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11122 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No.

41 / Friday, February 29, 2008 / Notices

(minocycline hydrochloride) Capsules DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND it retrospectively. This feasibility study
EQ 75 mg base (NDA 050–649), HUMAN SERVICES will request information from 50
manufactured by Triax Pharmaceuticals, physicians and 150 participants. The
Ltd. (Triax), was withdrawn from sale National Institutes of Health aims are to determine the:
for reasons of safety or effectiveness. (1) Total number of physicians to be
Submission for OMB Review; contacted to obtain insurance
MINOCIN is a tetracycline-class
Comment Request; Cancer Care for information on all PLCO participants
antibiotic medicine used to treat certain Uninsured Individuals: A Feasibility
infections caused by bacteria. MINOCIN who had a positive cancer screening
Study (NCI) test;
Capsules EQ 75 mg base was approved
on February 12, 2001. Our records show Summary: Under the provisions of (2) Percentage of physicians willing
that the 75 mg strength of this product Section 3507(a)(1)(D) of the Paperwork and able to provide insurance
was marketed for a short period of time Reduction Act of 1995, the National information;
in 2001. MINOCIN Capsules EQ 75 mg Cancer Institute (NCI), the National (3) Percentage of participants with
Institutes of Health (NIH) has submitted and without insurance;
base were discontinued in September
to the Office of Management and Budget (4) Number of participants for whom
2001 and the drug product was moved
(OMB) a request to review and approve insurance status can be only determined
from the prescription drug product list
the information collection listed below. by self report;
to the ‘‘Discontinued Drug Product List’’ (5) Percentage of PLCO participants
This proposed information collection
section of the Orange Book. who accept to respond to the survey;
was previously published in the Federal
FDA has reviewed its records and, Register on December 21, 2007 (Vol. 72, (6) Percentage of individuals who are
under § 314.161, has determined that No. 245, p. 72741 and allowed 60-days willing to provide information on
MINOCIN Capsules EQ 75 mg base was for public comment. One public insurance status; and,
not withdrawn from sale for reasons of comment was received that questioned (7) Potential proportion of PLCO
safety or effectiveness. The petitioner why the study was not funded by participants without health insurance.
identified no data or other information University of Alabama (UAB) funds. A These results will be used to design
suggesting that MINOCIN Capsules EQ response was made on February 8, 2008, a study to examine the health care
75 mg base was withdrawn for reasons that indicated that UAB was funding behavior of insured and uninsured
of safety or effectiveness. FDA has this study. The National Institutes of PLCO participants. This is relevant to
independently evaluated relevant Health may not conduct or sponsor, and understand the results of the PLCO
literature and data for possible the respondent is not required to Cancer Screening Trial and other
postmarketing adverse events and has respond to, an information collection screening trials currently being
found no information that would that has been extended, revised, or conducted in the U.S. The success of
indicate that this product was implemented on or after October 1, these trials is conditional on
1995, unless it displays a currently valid participants’ access to care following a
withdrawn from sale for reasons of
OMB control number. recommendation for follow-up.
safety or effectiveness. Accordingly, the
Proposed Collection: Title: Cancer Uninsured individuals may be more
agency will continue to list MINOCIN
Care For Uninsured Individuals: A likely to join these trials than insured
(minocycline hydrochloride) Capsules Feasibility Study. Type of Information ones in order to get free preventive care.
EQ 75 mg base in the ‘‘Discontinued Collection Request: New. Need and Use They may also be more likely to not
Drug Product List’’ section of the Orange of Information Collection: The purpose seek, or delay seeking, care after an
Book. The ‘‘Discontinued Drug Product of this information collection is to abnormal screening test even though
List’’ delineates, among other items, assess the feasibility of obtaining health they are encouraged to get care and they
drug products that have been insurance information for participants may be highly motivated to receive the
discontinued from marketing for reasons of the Prostate, Lung, Colon and Ovarian best care possible. It is relevant for other
other than safety or effectiveness. (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial decision makers to understand whether
ANDAs that refer to minocycline participants from health care providers uninsured persons are receiving
hydrochloride capsules EQ 75 mg base and self reports. The ultimate objective appropriate care after abnormal
may be approved by the agency if all is to compare the health care utilization screening results. The efforts to control
other legal and regulatory requirements of insured and uninsured PLCO cancer disease and the loss of life
for the approval of ANDAs are met. If participants. The PLCO data provides a associated with it are concentrated on
FDA determines that labeling for this unique opportunity to study health care population wide screening. These
drug product should be revised to meet seeking behavior after an abnormal endeavors may be compromised if a
current standards, the agency will cancer screening test and the effect of significant proportion of the population
advise ANDA applicants to submit such lack of health insurance. Participants does not get appropriate follow-up after
labeling. who had positive cancer screening tests screening or does not get the care
were referred to their doctors for follow- known to be effective for their disease.
Dated: February 21, 2008. up care. No additional care was Frequency of Response: One time.
Jeffrey Shuren, provided by the trial. The study Affected Public: Individuals and
Assistant Commissioner for Policy. collected detailed information on tests households; businesses or other for-
[FR Doc. E8–3879 Filed 2–28–08; 8:45 am] received for diagnosis, clinical profit. Type of Respondents: Individuals
BILLING CODE 4160–01–S presentation of disease, and cancer older than 55 who participated in the
treatment. Since the PLCO original data PLCO Screening trial and physicians
collection had not recorded the health who provided care for them. The annual
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES

insurance of participants at the time of reporting burden is shown in the


their screening, it is necessary to collect following table.

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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 41 / Friday, February 29, 2008 / Notices 11123

Average
Number of Frequency of Annual hour
Type of respondents burden hours
respondents response burden
per response

PLCO participants ............................................................................................. 150 1 5 minutes 12.5


(0.083) ..........
Physicians office staff ........................................................................................ 50 1 20 minutes 16.7
(0.333)

Totals .......................................................................................................... 200 ........................ ...................... 29.2

The annualized cost to respondents is Dated: February 20, 2008. inhibit ABC transporter activity often
estimated at: $487.50. There are no Vivian Horovitch-Kelley, elicit strong and undesirable side-
Capital Costs to report. There are no NCI Project Clearance Liaison Office, effects, restricting their usefulness in
Operating or Maintenance Costs to National Institutes of Health. therapy.
report. [FR Doc. E8–3836 Filed 2–28–08; 8:45 am] In an alternative approach to reducing
Request for Comments: Written BILLING CODE 4140–01–P the debilitating effects of MDR in cancer
comments and/or suggestions from the therapy, scientists at the National
Cancer Institute identified a family of
public and affected agencies should
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND compounds whose antiproliferative
address one or more of the following HUMAN SERVICES effects were actually enhanced in cells
points: (1) Evaluate whether the
with MDR. These compounds included
proposed collection of information is National Institutes of Health NSC 73306, a specific compound that
necessary for the proper performance of increased the chemosensitivity of cells
the function of the agency, including Government-Owned Inventions;
that overexpress ABC transporters
whether the information will have Availability for Licensing
without inhibiting ABC transporter
practical utility; (2) Evaluate the AGENCY: National Institutes of Health, activity. This invention concerns new
accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the Public Health Service, HHS. analogs of NSC 73306 with improved
burden of the proposed collection of ACTION: Notice. selectivity and solubility, and the use of
information, including the validity of the analogs as therapeutics.
the methodology and assumptions used; SUMMARY: The inventions listed below Applications:
(3) Enhance the quality, utility, and are owned by an agency of the U.S. Treatment of cancers associated with
clarity of the information to be Government and are available for multi-drug resistance, either alone or in
collected; and (4) Minimize the burden licensing in the U.S. in accordance with combination with other therapeutics.
of the collection of information on those 35 U.S.C. 207 to achieve expeditious Development of a pharmacophore for
who are to respond, including the use commercialization of results of improved effectiveness in treating
of appropriate automated, electronic, federally-funded research and cancers associated with multi-drug
mechanical, or other technological development. Foreign patent resistance.
collection techniques or other forms of applications are filed on selected
Advantages:
information technology. inventions to extend market coverage
for companies and may also be available The agents capitalize on one of the
Direct Comments To OMB: Written for licensing. most common drawbacks to cancer
comments and/or suggestions regarding therapies (MDR) by using it as an
ADDRESSES: Licensing information and
the item(s) contained in this notice, advantage to treating cancer.
copies of the U.S. patent applications
especially regarding the estimated listed below may be obtained by writing Increased specificity allows these
public burden and associated response to the indicated licensing contact at the analogs to be tailored to treating cancers
time, should be directed to the Office of Technology Transfer, National associated with the overexpression and
Attention: NIH Desk Officer, Office of Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive hyperactivity of particular ABC
Management and Budget, at Boulevard, Suite 325, Rockville, transporters.
OIRA_submission@omb.eop.gov or by Maryland 20852–3804; telephone: 301/ Increased solubility allows greater
fax to 202–395–6974. To request more 496–7057; fax: 301/402–0220. A signed access of the agent to tumor cells,
information on the proposed project or Confidential Disclosure Agreement will increasing therapeutic effectiveness of
to obtain a copy of the data collection be required to receive copies of the the agents.
plans and instruments, contact: Dr. patent applications. Benefits: Cancer is the second leading
Maria Pisu, Division of Preventive cause of death in United States and it is
A Pharmacophore for Isatin-b- estimated that there will be
Medicine, University of Alabama at Thiosemicarbazone Compounds With
Birmingham, MT 628, 1530 3rd Avenue approximately 600,000 deaths caused by
MDR1-Inverse Activity cancer in 2007. Improving the quality of
South, Birmingham, AL 35294–4410, or
Description of Technology: One of the life and duration of life of cancer
call non-toll-free number (205) 975–
major hindrances to successful cancer patients will depend on chemotherapies
7366 or e-mail your request, including with increased effectiveness and
chemotherapy is multi-drug resistance
your address to: mpisu@uab.edu reduced toxicity, thus this technology
(MDR), which is frequently caused by
Comments Due Date: Comments the increased expression or activity of can contribute significantly to a social
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES

regarding this information collection are ABC transporter proteins. Research has cause. Furthermore, small molecule
best assured of having their full effect if generally been directed to overcoming cancer therapy technologies have a
received within 30-days of the date of MDR during cancer therapy by potential market of more than $2 billion.
this publication. inhibiting the activity of ABC Inventors: Matthew D. Hall et al.
transporters. However, compounds that (NCI).

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