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Applications
Features
4V to 15V Single Power Supply
4A Peak Source/Sink Drive Current
20ns (typ) Propagation Delay
Matching Delay Between Inverting and
Noninverting Inputs
Matching Propagation Delay Between Two
Channels
VDD / 2 CMOS Logic Inputs (MAX5054AATA)
TTL Logic Inputs
(MAX5054B/MAX5055/MAX5056/MAX5057)
0.1 x VDD (CMOS) and 0.3V (TTL) Logic-Input
Hysteresis
Up to +18V Logic Inputs (Regardless of VDD
Voltage)
Low Input Capacitance: 2.5pF (typ)
40A (typ) Quiescent Current
-40C to +125C Operating Temperature Range
8-Pin TDFN and SO Packages
Ordering Information
PART
TEMP RANGE
PINPACKAGE
TOP
MARK
Motor Control
MAX5054AATA
-40C to +125C
8 TDFN-EP*
AGS
Power-Supply Modules
MAX5054BATA
-40C to +125C
8 TDFN-EP*
AGR
DC-DC Converters
VIN
MAX5055AASA
-40C to +125C
8 SO-EP*
MAX5055BASA
-40C to +125C
8 SO
MAX5056AASA
-40C to +125C
8 SO-EP*
MAX5056BASA
-40C to +125C
8 SO
MAX5057AASA
-40C to +125C
8 SO-EP*
MAX5057BASA
-40C to +125C
8 SO
MAX5054
VDD
INA+
OUTA
INA-
INB+
OUTB
PWM IN
INBGND
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxims website at www.maxim-ic.com.
MAX5054MAX5057
General Description
MAX5054MAX5057
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD = 4V to 15V, TA = -40C to +125C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VDD = 15V and TA = +25C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
15
3.50
3.85
POWER SUPPLY
VDD Operating Range
VDD Undervoltage Lockout
VDD
UVLO
4
VDD rising
3.00
VDD rising
IDD
200
mV
12
VDD = 4V
28
55
VDD = 15V
40
75
2.4
mA
RON-N
IPK-N
Output-Voltage Low
Latchup Protection
VDD = 15V,
IOUT_ = -100mA
TA = +25C
1.1
1.8
TA = +125C
1.5
2.4
VDD = 4.5V,
IOUT_ = -100mA
TA = +25C
2.2
3.3
TA = +125C
3.0
4.5
ILUP
VDD = 4.5V
0.45
VDD = 15V
0.24
400
V
mA
RON-P
IPK-P
VDD = 15V,
IOUT_ = 100mA
TA = +25C
1.5
2.1
VDD = 4.5V,
IOUT_ = 100mA
TA = +125C
1.9
2.75
TA = +25C
2.75
TA = +125C
3.75
5.5
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(VDD = 4V to 15V, TA = -40C to +125C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VDD = 15V and TA = +25C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Output-Voltage High
CONDITIONS
MIN
VDD = 4.5V
VDD 0.55
VDD = 15V
VDD 0.275
TYP
MAX
UNITS
IOUT_ = 100mA
VIH
VIL
MAX5054B/MAX5055/MAX5056/MAX5057
(Note 4)
0.7 x
VDD
2.1
0.3 x
VDD
MAX5054A
MAX5054B/MAX5055/MAX5056/MAX5057
Logic-Input Hysteresis
VHYS
0.1 x
VDD
MAX5054A
MAX5054B/MAX5055/MAX5056/MAX5057
Logic-Input-Current Leakage
Input Capacitance
0.8
V
0.3
-1
CIN
+0.1
+1
2.5
A
pF
tR
tF
CL = 1000pF
CL = 5000pF
18
CL = 10,000pF
32
CL = 1000pF
CL = 5000pF
15
CL = 10,000pF
26
ns
ns
tD-ON
CL = 10,000pF (Note 2)
10
20
34
ns
tD-OFF
CL = 10,000pF (Note 2)
10
20
34
ns
tR
tF
CL = 1000pF
CL = 5000pF
37
CL = 10,000pF
85
CL = 1000pF
CL = 5000pF
30
CL = 10,000pF
75
ns
ns
tD-ON
CL = 10,000pF (Note 2)
18
35
70
ns
tD-OFF
CL = 10,000pF (Note 2)
18
35
70
ns
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX5054MAX5057
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
MATCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Mismatch Propagation Delays from
Inverting and Noninverting Inputs
to Output
tON-OFF
tA-B
ns
ns
All devices are 100% tested at TA = +25C. Specifications over -40C to +125C are guaranteed by design.
Limits are guaranteed by design, not production tested.
The logic-input thresholds are tested at VDD = 4V and VDD = 15V.
TTL compatible with reduced noise immunity.
Note 1:
Note 2:
Note 3:
Note 4:
TA = +125C
40
TA = +25C
20
40
30
TA = +25C
20
10
10
0
10
12
14
10
12
14
30
20
10
MAX5054 toc03
12
14
16
90
80
70
1MHz
60
50
500kHz
40
30
50kHz
100kHz
10
0
0
6
10
20
50kHz
100kHz
100
MAX5054 toc05
500kHz
TA = -40C
1MHz
16
TA = +25C
6
IDD-SW SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
MAX5054 toc04
40
0
12
TA = +125C
TA = -40C
0
4
16
10
20
MAX5054 toc06
60
50
TA = +25C
30
TA = -40C
0
6
40
10
TA = -40C
4
TA = +125C
50
PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
50
FALL TIME (ns)
TA = +125C
60
MAX5054 toc02
50
30
60
MAX5054 toc01
60
MAX5054MAX5057
14
16
10
12
14
16
10
12
_______________________________________________________________________________________
14
16
2.5
2.0
1.5
MAX5054AATA
(CMOS INPUT)
9
8
7
VIN RISING
6
5
4
VIN FALLING
3
2
3.0
INPUT THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
3.0
10
MAX5054 toc08
VDD = 15V,
f = 250kHz, CL = 0
DUTY CYCLE = 50%
BOTH CHANNELS SWITCHING
MAX5054 toc07
4.0
3.5
MAX5054 toc09
2.5
VIN RISING
2.0
1.5
1.0
VIN FALLING
0.5
1
1.0
-25
25
50
75
100
10
12
10
12
14
200
400
300
200
100
100
10
12
14
16
MAX5054 toc12
16
MAX5054 toc11
500
MAX5054 toc10
300
10
12
14
16
10
12
14
16
-2
-4
OUTPUT RISING
10
12
14
16
OUTPUT RISING
2
0
-2
OUTPUT FALLING
-4
-6
2
MAX5054 toc15
4
DELAY MISMATCH (ns)
OUTPUT FALLING
MAX5054 toc14
MAX5054 toc13
400
16
14
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
500
0
-50
-6
-50
-25
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (C)
100
125
-50
-25
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX5054MAX5057
1
0
-1
OUTPUT FALLING
OUTPUT RISING
MAX5054 toc17
MAX5054 toc16
MAX5054MAX5057
OUTPUT RISING
2
1
0
-1
-2
-2
-3
-3
OUTPUT FALLING
-4
-4
-50
-25
25
50
75
100
-50
125
-25
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
TEMPERATURE (C)
IN_2V/div
IN_2V/div
OUT_
2V/div
OUT_
2V/div
20ns/div
40ns/div
MAX5054 toc20
IN_2V/div
IN_2V/div
OUT_
2V/div
OUT_
2V/div
MAX5055 (TTL INPUT)
20ns/div
_______________________________________________________________________________________
IN_2V/div
IN_2V/div
OUT_
5V/div
OUT_
5V/div
MAX5055
MAX5055
20ns/div
40ns/div
IN_2V/div
IN_2V/div
OUT_
5V/div
OUT_
5V/div
MAX5055
MAX5055
20ns/div
40ns/div
MAX5054 toc26
MAX5054 toc27
VDD
5V/div
OUTA
5V/div
MAX5055
INA- = INB- = GND
CLA = CLB = 10,000pF
VDD
5V/div
OUTA
5V/div
OUTB
5V/div
MAX5055
INA- = INB- = GND
CLA = CLB = 10,000pF
2ms/div
OUTB
5V/div
2ms/div
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX5054MAX5057
MAX5054MAX5057
NAME
INA-
Inverting Logic-Input Terminal for Driver A. Connect to GND when not used.
INB-
Inverting Logic-Input Terminal for Driver B. Connect to GND when not used.
GND
Ground
OUTB
VDD
OUTA
Driver A Output. Sources or sinks current for channel A to turn the external MOSFET on or off.
INB+
Noninverting Logic-Input Terminal for Driver B. Connect to VDD when not used.
INA+
EP
FUNCTION
Driver B Output. Sources or sinks current for channel B to turn the external MOSFET on or off.
Power Supply. Bypass to GND with one or more 0.1F ceramic capacitors.
Noninverting Logic-Input Terminal for Driver A. Connect to VDD when not used.
Exposed Pad. Internally connected to GND. Do not use the exposed pad as the only electrical
ground connection.
MAX5055/MAX5056/MAX5057
PIN
NAME
FUNCTION
MAX5055
MAX5056
MAX5057
1, 8
1, 8
1, 8
N.C.
INA-
GND
Ground
INB-
OUTB
Driver B Output. Sources or sinks current for channel B to turn the external
MOSFET on or off.
VDD
Power Supply. Bypass to GND with one or more 0.1F ceramic capacitors.
OUTA
Driver A Output. Sources or sinks current for channel A to turn the external
MOSFET on or off.
INB+
INA+
EP
_______________________________________________________________________________________
IN_+
VIH
VIL
VDD
MAX5055
MAX5056
MAX5057
90%
OUT_
tD-OFF1
tD-ON1
IN_+
tF
IN_-
P
BREAKBEFOREMAKE
CONTROL
10%
tR
OUT_
N
VIH
VIL
tD-OFF2
tD-ON2
GND
RISING MISMATCH = tD-ON2 - tD-ON1
FALLING MISMATCH = tD-OFF2 - tD-OFF1
VDD
MAX5055
MAX5056
MAX5057
VDD
MAX5054
IN_-
P
BREAKBEFOREMAKE
CONTROL
IN_+
P
BREAKBEFOREMAKE
CONTROL
IN_OUT_
OUT_
N
N
GND
GND
INVERTING INPUT DRIVER
Detailed Description
VDD Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
The MAX5054MAX5057 have internal undervoltage
lockout for VDD. When VDD is below the UVLO threshold, OUT_ is low, independent of the state of the inputs.
The undervoltage lockout is typically 3.5V with 200mV
typical hysteresis to avoid chattering. When VDD rises
above the UVLO threshold, the outputs go high or low
depending upon the logic-input levels. Bypass VDD
using low-ESR ceramic capacitors for proper operation
(see the Applications Information section).
Logic Inputs
The MAX5054BMAX5057 have TTL-compatible logic
inputs, while the MAX5054A is a CMOS logic-input driver. The logic-input signals can be independent of the
VDD voltage. For example, the device can be powered
by a 5V supply while the logic inputs are provided from
CMOS logic. Also, the logic inputs are protected against
the voltage spikes up to 18V, regardless of the VDD voltage. The TTL and CMOS logic inputs have 300mV and
0.1 x VDD hysteresis, respectively, to avoid possible double pulsing during transition. The low 2.5pF input capacitance reduces loading and increases switching speed.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX5054MAX5057
INA-/INB-
OUTA/OUTB
Low
Low
Low
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
High
High
Low
Table 2. MAX5055/MAX5056/MAX5057
Truth Table
VDD
MAX5054A
PWM
INPUT
INA+
OFF
ON
INA-
OUTA
GND
NONINVERTING
IN_+
OUT_
Low
Low
High
High
INVERTING
IN_-
OUT_
Low
High
High
Low
The logic inputs are high impedance and must not be left
floating. If the inputs are left open, OUT_ can go to an
undefined state as soon as VDD rises above the UVLO
threshold. Therefore, the PWM output from the controller
must assume proper state when powering up the device.
The MAX5054 has two logic inputs per driver providing
greater flexibility in controlling the MOSFET. Use IN_+ for
noninverting logic and IN_- for inverting logic operation.
Connect IN_+ to V DD and IN_- to GND if not used.
Alternatively, the unused input can be used as an
ON/OFF function. Use IN_+ for active-low shutdown logic
and IN_- for active-high shutdown logic (see Figure 4).
See Table 1 for all possible input combinations.
Driver Output
The MAX5054MAX5057 have low RDS(ON) p-channel
and n-channel devices (totem pole) in the output stage
for the fast turn-on and turn-off high gate-charge switching MOSFETs. The peak source or sink current is typically
4A. The OUT_ voltage is approximately equal to VDD
when in high state and is ground when in low state. The
driver R DS(ON) is lower at higher V DD , thus higher
source-/sink-current capability and faster switching
speeds. The propagation delays from the noninverting
and inverting logic inputs to outputs are matched to 2ns.
The break-before-make logic avoids any cross-conduction between the internal p- and n-channel devices, and
eliminates shoot-through currents reducing the quiescent
supply current.
10
Applications Information
RLC Series Circuit
The drivers RDS(ON) (RON), internal bond and lead
inductance (LP), trace inductance (LS), gate inductance
(LG), and gate capacitance (CG) form a series RLC
circuit with a second-order characteristic equation. The
series RLC circuit has an undamped natural frequency
(0) and a damping ratio () where:
0 =
1
(LP + LS + LG ) CG
RON
=
2
(LP + LS + LG )
CG
RGATE
(LP + LS + LG )
RON
CG
______________________________________________________________________________________
Power Dissipation
Power dissipation of the MAX5054MAX5057 consists
of three components: caused by the quiescent current,
capacitive charge/discharge of internal nodes, and the
output current (either capacitive or resistive load).
Maintain the sum of these components below the maximum power dissipation limit.
The current required to charge and discharge the internal
nodes is frequency dependent (see the Supply Current
vs. Supply Voltage graph in the Typical Operating
Characteristics). The power dissipation (PQ) due to the
quiescent switching supply current (IDD-SW) per driver
can be calculated as:
PQ = VDD x IDD-SW
For capacitive loads, use the following equation to estimate the power dissipation per driver:
PCLOAD = CLOAD x (VDD)2 x fSW
where CLOAD is the capacitive load, VDD is the supply
voltage, and fSW is the switching frequency.
Calculate the total power dissipation (PT) per driver as
follows:
PT = PQ + PCLOAD
Use the following equation to estimate the MAX5054
MAX5057 total power dissipation per driver when driving
a ground-referenced resistive load:
PT = PQ + PRLOAD
Layout Information
The MAX5054MAX5057 MOSFET drivers source and
sink large currents to create very fast rising and falling
edges at the gate of the switching MOSFET. The high
di/dt can cause unacceptable ringing if the trace
lengths and impedances are not well controlled. Use the
following PC board layout guidelines when designing
with the MAX5054MAX5057:
______________________________________________________________________________________
11
MAX5054MAX5057
MAX5054MAX5057
VOUT
VIN
MAX5054
VDD
INA+
OUTA
INA-
MAX5054
VDD
VDD
PWM IN
INA+
INB+
OUTA
INA-
PWM IN
OUTB
PWM IN
INBGND
INB+
OUTB
INBGND
12
______________________________________________________________________________________
R27
10
PVIN
REG9
REG5
TP3
C19
1F
C18
1000pF
C17
0.33F
R11
360
R3
2.2k
REG5
LXH
REG5
C6
0.1F
C3
4.7F
C4
4.7F
R15
31.6k
1%
D8
C2
390pF
R16
10.5k
1%
TP1
C1
100pF
C5
4700pF
R25
100k
C24
1000pF
+VIN
R21
24.9k
1%
RCFF
14
13
12
11
10
17
18
19
20
21
22
REG9
R12
100k
1%
R19
475
R23
10
VOUT
OUT
FB
4
1
2 65
U3
R17
0.027
1%
D3
PVIN
4
IN
1
PGND
2
GND
C21
4.7F
80V
C34
330pF
D2
VOUT
R24
10
3
2
1 87
N1 8 7
D7
2
10
2T
+VIN
T1
XFRMRH
R22
15k
4T
8T
XFRMRH
R18
4.7
D5
R13
47
REG9
R5
38.3k
1%
7
N2
R6
1M
1%
+VIN
R7
0
R8
8.2
R2
2.55k
1%
TRIM
R9
8.2
+VIN
R14
270
C9
1F
DRVB
XFRMRH
C8
4.7F
+VIN
ON/OFF
D1
R4
1M
1%
C7
0.22F
C27
0.15F
C20
220pF
R20
0
29
16
DRVL
15
CS
PGND
DRVDD
DRVB
XFRMRH
DRVH
BST
23
24
25
26
27
28
C36
C28
R1
0.22F
0.047F 11.5k
1%
VOUT
U2
LXL
LXH
LXVDD
STT
PVIN
REG9
REG5
FB
COMP
AVIN
GND
UVLO
STARTUP
IC_PADDLE
SYNCOUT
FLTINT
MAX5051
RCOSC U1 SYNCIN
4
COM
5
CSS
D6
1
6
5
N3
INA-
INB+
OUTB
OUTA
1 4
EN
IN
RESET
L1
2.4H
MAX5054
U4
3 GND
C11
0.47F
100V
N4
56
C32
1F
C22
2200pF
2kV
+5V
C23
1000pF
1 87
D4
R10 2 3
20
2
C35
1F
C10
0.47F
100V
C30
0.1F
C13
270F
4V
5V
C25
0.047F
100V
+5V
C26
0.1F
GND
VDD
INB-
HOLD
REG9
N.C. 6
WDI
OUT
INA+
U5
C12
1F
100V
+VIN
N5
GND
OUT
VCC
U6
CA
AN
LXH
C33
1F
10V
R29
1
XFRMRH
VOUT
-VIN
C15
270F
4V
U1: MAX5051
U2: PS2913-1-M
U3: MAX8515
U4: MAX5054
U5: MAX5023M
U6: PS9715
N1, N2: SI4486
N3, N4: SI4864
N5: BSS123
C31 5V
0.1F
C14
270F
4V
C16
3.3F
+VIN
R28
2k
R26
560
SGND
VOUT
DRVB
MAX5054MAX5057
REG5
Figure 6. Schematic of a 48V Input, 3.3V at 15A Output Synchronously Rectified, Isolated Power Supply
______________________________________________________________________________________
13
Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
MAX5054
MAX5055
INA-
INA+
N.C.
N.C.
INB-
INB+
INA- 2
OUTA
GND
OUTA
GND
VDD
OUTB 4
VDD
INB- 4
OUTB
TDFN-EP
SO/SO-EP
MAX5056
MAX5057
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
INA+
OUTA
INA- 2
OUTA
GND
VDD
GND
VDD
INB+ 4
OUTB
INB+ 4
OUTB
SO/SO-EP
SO/SO-EP
Selector Guide
PART
PINPACKAGE
LOGIC INPUT
MAX5054AATA
8 TDFN-EP*
MAX5054BATA
8 TDFN-EP*
MAX5055AASA
8 SO-EP*
MAX5055BASA
8 SO
MAX5056AASA
8 SO-EP*
MAX5056BASA
8 SO
MAX5057AASA
8 SO-EP*
MAX5057BASA
8 SO
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 258
PROCESS: CMOS
14
______________________________________________________________________________________
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
MAX
MIN
0.069
0.053
0.010
0.004
0.014
0.019
0.007
0.010
0.050 BSC
0.150
0.157
0.228
0.244
0.016
0.050
MAX
MIN
1.35
1.75
0.10
0.25
0.35
0.49
0.19
0.25
1.27 BSC
3.80
4.00
5.80
6.20
0.40
SOICN .EPS
DIM
A
A1
B
C
e
E
H
L
1.27
VARIATIONS:
1
INCHES
TOP VIEW
DIM
D
D
D
MIN
0.189
0.337
0.386
MAX
0.197
0.344
0.394
MILLIMETERS
MIN
4.80
8.55
9.80
MAX
5.00
8.75
10.00
N MS012
8
AA
14
AB
16
AC
D
A
B
0-8
A1
L
FRONT VIEW
SIDE VIEW
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
TITLE:
21-0041
REV.
1
1
______________________________________________________________________________________
15
MAX5054MAX5057
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
MAX5054MAX5057
PACKAGE OUTLINE
8L SOIC, .150" EXPOSED PAD
21-0111
16
______________________________________________________________________________________
D
N
PIN 1
INDEX
AREA
E2
DETAIL A
CL
CL
L
A
L
e
21-0137
COMMON DIMENSIONS
SYMBOL
A
MIN.
0.70
0.80
2.90
3.10
2.90
3.10
0.00
0.05
A1
L
k
MAX.
0.40
0.20
0.25 MIN.
A2
0.20 REF.
PACKAGE VARIATIONS
PKG. CODE
D2
E2
JEDEC SPEC
[(N/2)-1] x e
T633-1
1.500.10
2.300.10
0.95 BSC
MO229 / WEEA
0.400.05
1.90 REF
T833-1
1.500.10
2.300.10
0.65 BSC
MO229 / WEEC
0.300.05
1.95 REF
T1033-1
10
1.500.10
2.300.10
0.50 BSC
MO229 / WEED-3
0.250.05
2.00 REF
T1433-1
14
1.700.10
2.300.10
0.40 BSC
----
0.200.03
2.40 REF
T1433-2
14
1.700.10
2.300.10
0.40 BSC
----
0.200.03
2.40 REF
21-0137
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 17
2004 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
MAX5054MAX5057