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Operation guide

ThankyouforpurchasingtheKorgmicroSTATIONMusicWorkstation.Tohelpyougetthemostoutofyournew
instrument,pleasereadthismanualcarefully.

About this manual


About the documentation and how
to use it
ThemicroSTATIONisshippedwiththefollowing
documentation.

microSTATIONEasyStartGuide
microSTATIONOperationGuide(PDF)
microSTATIONParameterGuide(PDF)
microSTATIONUSBMIDISetupGuide(PDF)
microSTATIONEditor/PlugInEditorUsersGuide
(PDF)
microSTATIONVoiceNameList(PDF)
TheabovePDFfilesareintheMANUALSfolderof
theincludeddisc.ThemanualfortheKORGUSB
MIDIdriverislocatedinthesamefolderasthedriver.

microSTATION Easy Start Guide


Readthisfirst.Itexplainshowtomakeconnections
andperformbasicoperations.

microSTATION Operation Guide


ThisexplainswhateachpartofthemicroSTATION
does,howtomakeconnectionsandperformbasic
operations,providesasummaryofeachmode,and
explainsthebasicknowledgeyoullneedineachmode
toeditsoundsandrecordonthesequencer.This
manualalsoexplainsthearpeggiatorandeffects.
Inaddition,itprovidestroubleshootinghelp,alistof
errormessages,andspecifications.

Conventions in this manual


Abbreviations for the manuals: OG, PG
Inthedocumentation,referencestothemanualsare
abbreviatedasfollows.
OG:OperationGuide
PG:ParameterGuide

Parameters in the LCD display screen


ParametersdisplayedintheLCDscreenareenclosed
indoublequotationmarks .

Symbols

, Note, Tips

Thesesymbolsrespectivelyindicateacaution,aMIDI
relatedexplanation,asupplementarynote,oratip.

Example screen displays


Theparametervaluesshownintheexamplescreensof
thismanualareonlyforexplanatorypurposes,and
maynotnecessarymatchthevaluesthatappearinthe
Displayofyourinstrument.

MIDI-related explanations
CC#isanabbreviationforControlChangeNumber.
InexplanationsofMIDImessages,numbersinsquare
brackets[]alwaysindicatehexadecimalnumbers.

microSTATION Parameter Guide


Thisprovidesadetailedexplanationofthe
microSTATIONsparameters,organizedbymodeand
page.Refertothisguidewhenyouwouldliketolearn
moreaboutanunfamiliarparameter.

microSTATION USB-MIDI Setup Guide


ThisexplainshowtoinstalltheKorgUSBMIDIdriver
andsetupthemicroSTATION.

microSTATION Editor/Plug-In Editor Users Guide


ThisexplainshowtosetupandusemicroSTATION
Editor/PlugInEditorandmicroSTATIONEditor/Plug
InEditor.

microSTATION Voice Name List


Thisliststhenamesofthemultisamples,drum
samples,andfactorysetcombinations,programs,
drumkits,userarpeggiopatterns,anddemosongs
insidethemicroSTATION.Refertothiswhenyou
wanttolearnmoreaboutthepreloadedcontent.

ii

What is

(ResonantstructureandElectroniccircuit
ModelingSystem)isKORGsproprietarysound
modelingtechnologywhichpreciselyreproducesthe
complexcharacterandnatureofbothacousticand
electricinstrumentsaswellaselectroniccircuitsinreal
worldenvironments.
emulatesawidevarietyof
soundgenerationcharacteristicsincludinginstrument
bodies,speakers&cabinets,acousticfields,
microphones,vacuumtubes,transistors,etc.
* AppleandMacaretrademarksofAppleInc.,
registeredintheUS.andothercountries.
* WindowsXP,WindowsVista,andWindows7are
registeredtrademarksofMicrosoftCorporationin
theU.S.andothercounties.
* Intel,IntelCore,andPentiumaretrademarksofIntel
CorporationintheU.S.andothercountries.
* Allotherproductandcompanynamesare
trademarksorregisteredtrademarksoftheir
respectiveholders.

Table of Contents
About this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii

Adjustingtheamp .........................22
Arpeggiator...............................23

Introduction to
the microSTATION . . . . . . . . . 1
Main features of the microSTATION . . . . . . . . . 1

Effects....................................23
Assigningfunctionstoknobs ................23
Automaticallyimportingaprograminto
Sequencermode .....................23

Front and rear panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2


Rearpanel ................................. 4

Playing and
editing combinations . . . . . . 24

Basic Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Playing combinations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

AboutthemicroSTATIONsmodes........... 5

Selectingacombination.....................24

Basicoperatingmethods..................... 7

Performingwiththearpeggiator .............25

UsingControllers........................... 9

Usingcontrollerstomodifythesound ........25

Frontpanel................................ 2

Easy combination editing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Turning the power on/off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Simpleeditingusingtheknobs..............25
SavingaCombinationyouveedited .........25

ConnectingtheACadapter................. 11

Editing a combination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Turningthepoweron ...................... 11

Asuggestedapproachforediting ............26

Turningthepoweroff...................... 11

Changingtheprogramassignedto
eachtimbre .........................27

Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Connectingaudioequipment ............... 12
Connectingadamperpedal,footpedal,orfoot
switch .............................. 13
ConnectingthemicroSTATIONto
a computer.......................... 13
ConnectingMIDIdevices ................... 14

Layers,Splits,andVelocitySwitches.........27
Editingparameters.........................29
MIDIsettings .............................29
AlteringProgramsto
fitwithin a Combination..............30
Arpeggiatorsettings .......................30
Effects....................................30
Revertingtheeditedsettings................30

Playing and editing programs . . 15


Playing programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Automaticallyimportingacombinationinto
Sequencermode .....................30

Selectingaprogram........................ 15
Performingwiththearpeggiator............. 16

Creating songs
(Sequencer mode) . . . . . . . . . 31

Editing a program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Easyeditingusingthebuttonsandknobs ..... 17

AboutthemicroSTATIONsSequencer.......31

Restoringsettingsyouveedited ............. 18

Sequencermodestructure ..................31

Savingyouredits .......................... 18

Whateachbuttondoes .....................32

Editing a program in detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Performing in Sequencer mode. . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Beforeyoustartediting..................... 19

Playingback..............................33

Summaryoftheeditpages.................. 20

SwitchingMIDItracksduringplayback.......33

UsingControllers.......................... 16

Basicoscillatorsettings ..................... 20
UsingLFOsandEnvelopes(EGs) .............21
Adjustingthefilter......................... 21

MIDI recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Letstryrecording.........................34
RecordingwiththeLoopfunction............35

iii

Recordingwiththearpeggiator .............37

Initialization .............................. 63

Play/Mutefunction ........................37

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

GridSequencefunction....................38

Powersupply ............................. 64

Preparationsforrecording..................41

Display .................................. 64

Multitrackrecording ......................44

Audiooutput............................. 64

Recordingexclusiveevents .................44

ProgramsandCombinations ................ 65
Songs .................................... 65

Using Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
An overview of
the microSTATIONs effects. . . . . . . . . . 45
EffectI/O.................................45
Effectsineachmode .......................46

Arpeggiator .............................. 66
Effects ................................... 66
MIDI .................................... 66
Damperpedal,Footpedaldonotrespond
correctly ............................ 66
Media.................................... 66

Routing and effect settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Connectionswithacomputer............... 67

Effectsettingsforaprogram ................46

Includedaccessorydisc .................... 67

Effectsettingsforacombinationorsong .....49
Dynamicmodulation(Dmod)...............49

Error messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Variousmessages ......................... 68

Specifications and option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Arpeggiator function . . . . . . . . . . 50

Specifications............................. 71

Using the arpeggiator while you play . . . . . . 50

Option ................................... 72

PerformingwiththearpeggiatorinProgram
mode ..............................50

Operatingrequirements .................... 73

PerformingwiththearpeggiatorinCombination
mode ..............................53
Linkingthearpeggiatortoprogram,
combinations .......................54
Arpeggiatorsynchronization ...............54

Settings for the entire


microSTATION, and saving/
loading data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
How Global/Media mode is organized. . . . . . 55
Global settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Basicsetup...............................55
MIDIsetup ...............................56
Controllersettings.........................56

External control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Saving & loading data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Typesofdatathatcanbesaved .............57
Loadingdata .............................60
Mediautility .............................62

Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Restoring the factory settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Loadingthepreloadeddata ................63

iv

MIDI Implementation Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Introduction to the microSTATION


Main features of the microSTATION
EDS-i (Enhanced Definition Synthesis integrated)
Thistonegenerationsystemintegratesthemain
functionalityoftheEDS(EnhancedDefinition
Synthesis)systemfeaturedontheM3andM50,
includingtheoscillators,filters,amps,LFO/EG,and
effects,deliveringrichandvividsounds.
Theoscillatorsectionuses49Mbytes(whencalculated
as16bitlineardata)ofhighqualityPCMsources
sampledat48kHzandcoveringawidevarietyof
sounds.Thefiltersectionthatssoimportantto
creativesoundmakingprovidestwohighquality
filtersforeachoscillator,andallowsyoutofreely
combinefourdifferenttypesoffilters:lowpass,high
pass,bandpass,andbandreject.
Modulationfunctionalityisanindispensiblepartof
thisdetaileddesign.TheEDSitonegenerationsystem
inheritsnumerousfeaturesfromtheEDSsystem
including:theEG(envelopegenerator),LFO,key
trackinggenerator,AMS(alternatemodulation
source),andAMSmixer,givingyouanenormous
rangeofsynthesispotential.
Thefinaltouchestothesoundareprovidedbythe
effectsection,whichgivesyouuptofiveinserteffects,
twomastereffects,andonetotaleffect.Inadditionto
delayandreverb,thereareatotalof134different
effectsincludingmodulationtypeeffectssuchas
chorus,phaser,andflanger,dynamictypeeffectssuch
ascompressionandlimiting,andalsoeffectssuchas
ampmodelingpoweredbyKorgsproprietary
REMSmodelingtechnology.Effectdynamic
modulation(Dmod)allowsyoutocontroltheeffectsin
awidevarietyofways.

Programs and combinations


ThemicroSTATIONprovides512userprogramsas
wellas256+9(drums)GM2compatibleROMpreset
programs.Whenshippedfromthefactory,the
memorycontains480preloadprogramsorganized
intoeightcategoriesforconvenientsearching.
Drumprogramsusedrumkitsastheoscillator;there
are32userdrumkitsand9GM2compatibleROM
drumkits.Whenshippedfromthefactory,the
memorycontains27preloaddrumkitsthatcovera
broadrangeofmusicalstyles.
Thereare384usercombinations.Whenshippedfrom
thefactory,thememorycontains256preload
combinationsorganizedintoeightcategoriesfor
convenientsearching.Asinglecombinationletsyou
combineuptosixteenprogramsaslayers,splits,or
velocityswitches,andthenaddeffectsandtwo
arpeggiatorstocreatecomplexsoundsthatwouldnot
bepossibleforasingleprogram.Externalaudio
sourcescanbeplayedatthesametimeasa
combination.

Sequencer and Auto Song Setup function


Ahighperformance16trackMIDIsequencerisbuilt
intothemicroSTATION,allowingyoutorecordupto
128songswithatotalof210,000notes.Withahigh
precisiontimingresolutionof1/480,itcancapture
everynuanceofyourperformance.
Thesequencerfeaturesintuitiveoperation,and
providesnumerousfunctionsthatallowyouto
producemusicquickly.Templatesongsforeverystyle
ofmusic,alooprecordingfunction,gridsequence
function,andarpeggiatorwillpowerfullyenhance
yourcreativity.
UsingtheAutoSongSetupfunction,your
performanceusingaprogramorcombinationplusthe
arpeggiatorcaneasilyberecordedtomultipletracks,
instantlycreatingthebasictracksthatformthecoreof
yoursongproduction.

Dual polyphonic arpeggiator


Forarpeggiopatterns,fivepresetpatternsand640
userarpeggiopatternsarebuiltin.Inadditiontowhat
atypicalarpeggiatorcando,themicroSTATIONs
polyphonicarpeggiatorcandevelopchordsand
phrasesinavarietyofwaysdependingonthepitchor
timingatwhichyouplaythekeyboard.Youcanuse
thistoperformawidevarietyofpatternsincluding
drumorbassphrases,orguitarorkeyboardbacking
riffs.Thearpeggiatorisalsousefulasoneelementof
creatingsoundssuchaspads,synthsounds,and
soundeffectsthatinvolvesubtlemotion.
InCombinationorSequencermodes,the
microSTATIONprovidesdualarpeggiatorsthatlet
youruntwoarpeggiopatternssimultaneously.This
allowspowerfulperformancepossibilitiessuchas
applyingdifferentarpeggiopatternstodrumsand
bassprograms,orusingsplitorvelocitytoswitch
betweenarpeggiopatterns.

Realtime control
Thefourrealtimecontrolknobsgiveyouheightened
expressivenessandrealtimecontrolforcreatingyour
soundorcontrollingthearpeggiator.Theycanalsobe
usedinanexternalmodesetupforcontrollingyour
externalMIDIdevices.

Editor and Plug-In editor


ThebundledmicroSTATIONEditorand
microSTATIONPlugInEditorsoftwareare
applicationsthatletyouuseyourcomputertoeditthe
microSTATIONsprograms,combinations,drumkits,
andarpeggiopatterns.
Theseeditorsallowmoredetailededitingthanis
possibleonthemicroSTATIONitself.Theyalsoletyou
editandcreateuserarpeggiopatternsanddrumkits,
whichcannotbeeditedfromthemicroSTATION.
microSTATIONEditorisastandaloneeditor.
microSTATIONPlugInEditorisaneditorthat
supportsVST,AudioUnits,andRTASformats.It
allowsyoutousethemicroSTATIONfromwithin
yourDAW(DigitalAudioWorkstation)orotherhost
applicationasaplugininstrument.

Introduction to the microSTATION

Front and rear panels


Front panel
4
1
8

2
7
5

1. Joystick
Youcancontrolsynthesisparametersoreffect
parametersbymovingthejoystickup/down/left/right.
(p. 9)

2. VOLUME knob
ThisknobadjuststhevolumeoftheOUTPUTL/
MONO,Routputs,aswellasthevolumeofthe
headphonejack.(p. 11)

3. PHONES jack
Connectyourheadphoneshere.
ThisjackwillprovidethesamesignalastheOUTPUT
L/MONOandRjacks.
TheheadphonevolumeiscontrolledbytheVOLUME
knob.

4. REALTIME CONTROLS
Thissetofrealtimecontrollersconsistsoffourknobs
andtwobuttons.Youcanusetheminthefollowing
ways.
Tocontrolthesoundsandeffectsofprogramsor
combinations.
TotransmitMIDImessagestocontrolexternalMIDI
devices.
Tocontrolthearpeggiatorandplaybacktempo.
SELECT button, knobs 14
UsetheSELECTbuttontoswitchbetweenrealtime
controlA,B,andCmode,anduseknobs14tocontrol
thesound,effects,andarpeggiatorwhileyouperform.
(p. 9RealtimeControls)
(p. 17Usingrealtimecontrolstoeditthesoundor
effects)
EXTERNAL button
Ifyoupressthisbuttontoturniton(lit),knobs14
willtransmitMIDImessagesthatcancontrolexternal
MIDIdevices.(p. 56)

TEMPO LED
IfrealtimecontrolCmodeisselected,andyouuse
knob4tospecifythetempo,thisLEDwillblinkat
quarternoteintervalsofthecurrenttempo.

5. AUDITION button
InProgrammode,thisbuttonrepeatedlyplaysariff
(phrase)thatsappropriatefortheselectedsound.
Whenitison,theLEDattheleftofthebuttonwillbe
litup.

6. Arpeggiator
ARP ON/OFF button
Thisbuttonturnsthearpeggiatoron/off.TheLEDat
theleftofthebuttonwilllightupifthearpeggiatoris
on.(p. 50)
ARP LATCH button
Ifthisison,thearpeggiatorwillcontinueplayingeven
afteryoutakeyourhandoffthekeyboard.Whenitis
on,theLEDattheleftofthebuttonwilllightup.
(p. 50)

7. Mode
COMBI, PROG, SEQ, GLB/MEDIA buttons
Pressoneofthesebuttonstoenterthecorresponding
mode.ThemicroSTATIONhasfourmodes.Whenyou
enteramode,theLEDtotheleftofthebuttonwill
lightup.(p. 7Selectingmodes)

8. CATEGORY
CATEGORY SELECT buttons
Whenselectingprogramsorcombinations,usethese
buttonstochooseacategory.
CATEGORY indicators
Oneoftheseindicatorswilllightuptoshowthe
categorythatisselected.

Front and rear panels Front panel

15

10
11

12

13

9. Sequencer
Thebuttonsinthissectionareusedforoperationsin
Sequencermode,suchasrecordingandplayback.
(p. 32).
LOCATE button
REC button
KEY button
WA (Start/Stop) button
E (REW)/R (FF) button
D (Pause) button
LOOP button

10.Display
Thisshowsthenamesofprogramsorcombinations,or
thevaluesofparameters.

14

GRID SEQ button


Ifthisbuttonison(theLEDtotheleftofthebutton
willlightup),theGridSequencefunctioninSequencer
modewillbeon.Thisletsyouusethefunctionbuttons
0116andLEDs0116toeasilycreatedrumpatterns.
NUM LOCK button
Ifthisbuttonison(theLEDtotheleftofthebutton
willlightup),functionbuttons0116willoperateas
numerickeys,aclearbutton,anenterbutton,andas
groupup/downbuttonswhenselectingaprogramor
combination.
Function buttons 0116
Whenthethreebuttonsdescribedaboveareoff
(normalstate),youcanusethesebuttonstodothe
following.

Thisbuttonsavestheprogramorcombination.

Toselectprogramsorcombinations.
(WhentheTIMBRE/TRACKLEDislit)Toselecta
timbreortrack.

12.COMPARE button

15.Function LEDs

Thisbuttoncomparesthesoundorrecordingtake
withtheuneditedorprevioustake.

Function 0116 LEDs


Whenthethreebuttonsdescribedaboveareoff
(normalstate),theseLEDsindicatethefollowing.

11.WRITE button

(p. 8COMPAREbuttontheComparefunction)

13.CURSOR/VALUE
buttons
Usethesebuttonstoselectthepageorparameter
showninthedisplay,ortoeditavalue.

14.Function buttons
PLAY/MUTE button
Ifthisbuttonison(theLEDtotheleftofthebutton
willlightup),youcanusethefunctionbuttons0116
tocontroltheplay/mutestatusoftheoscillators,
timbres,andtracks.Thefunction0116LEDswill
indicateplay/mutestatusofthecorrespondingitem.

AnLEDwilllightuptoindicatethenumberwithin
thecurrentlyselectedprogramorcombination
category.
(WhentheTIMBRE/TRACKLEDislit)AnLEDwill
lightuptoindicatethetimbreortrackthats
currentlyselectedforediting.
TIMBRE/TRACK LED
Thiswilllightupwhenthefunction0116buttonsand
LEDscanbeusedtoselecttimbresortracks.
GRID SEQ LED
ThiswilllightupinSequencermodewhenyoupress
theGRIDSEQbuttontoturnontheGridSequence
function.

Introduction to the microSTATION

Rear panel

1. Power supply

4. SD card slot

BesuretoreadtheTurningthepoweron/offsection
onpage 11andfollowthecorrectproceduredescribed
there.

YoucaninsertanSDcardhere,anduseittosave/load
microSTATIONprograms,combinations,orsongdata.
(p. 57)

Power switch
Thisswitchturnsthepoweron/off.(p. 11)

5. Contrast knob

AC adapter connector
TheincludedACadapterisconnectedhere.(p. 11)
Connectionsmustbemadewiththepowerturned
off.Pleasebeawarethatcarelessoperationmay
damageyourspeakersystemorcause
malfunctions.
Cable hook
UsethistosecurethecableoftheincludedAC
adapter.AfterconnectingtheACadapter,loopthe
cablearoundthehooklocatedonthemicroSTATIONs
rearpanelsothatthecablewontgetpulledout
inadvertently.Leaveenoughslackontheplugendso
thatyoucandisconnectitifyouwantto.Fordetails,
pleasesee(Connectionsandpoweronpage 8of
EasyStartguide).
Becarefulnottobendthebaseoftheplugany
morethannecessary.

2. OUTPUT L/MONO, R jack


Thesearethemainstereoaudiooutputs.Usethe
VOLUMEknobtoadjustthevolume.(p. 12)

3. USB 2.0 jack


UsethisjacktoconnectthemicroSTATIONtoyour
computer.
WhenrunningDAWsoftwareonyourcomputer,you
canusethemicroSTATIONasacontrollerorasaMIDI
soundmodule.
Youcanalsousethededicatededitortoeditthe
parametersofthemicroSTATIONfromyourcomputer
asifitwerepluginsoftware.
Note: ThemicroSTATIONsUSBconnectorisonlyable
totransmitandreceiveMIDIdata.

This knob adjusts the contrast of the display for the best
viewing from any angle or under changing light conditions.

6. MIDI IN, OUT connector


MIDIletsyouconnectthemicroSTATIONtoa
computerorotherMIDIdevices,forsendingand
receivingnotes,controllergestures,soundsettings,
andsoon.(p. 14)

7. DAMPER/PEDAL/SW connector
Youcanconnectadamperpedal,footswitch,andfoot
pedaltothisjack.(p. 13)

Basic Information About the microSTATIONs modes

Basic Information
About the microSTATIONs
modes
ThemicroSTATIONhasnumerousfunctionsthatlet
youplayandeditprogramsorcombinations,record
andplaybacksequencedata,andmanagemedia.
Thesefunctionsaregroupedintomodes.The
microSTATIONhasfourmodes.

Program mode
ProgramsarethebasicsoundsofthemicroSTATION.
InProgrammode,youcan:
SelectandplayPrograms
Useonearpeggiatorinyourperformance.
Usetherealtimecontrolstomodifythesoundand
controlthearpeggiator.
EditPrograms
Youcanadjusttheparametersandsettingsofthe
oscillators,filters,amps,EGs,LFOs,effects,
arpeggiator,etc.
Youcanuseuptofiveinserteffects,twomaster
effects,andonetotaleffect.

Combination mode
Combinationsaresetsofupto16programsthatcanbe
playedsimultaneously,lettingyoucreatesoundsmore
complexthanasingleProgram.
InCombinationmode,youcan:
SelectandplayCombinations
Usetwoarpeggiatorsinyourperformance.
UsethemicroSTATIONasasixteentrack
multitimbraltonegenerator
EditCombinations
YoucanassignProgramstoeachofthe16Timbres,
eachwithseparatevolume,pan,andkeyboardand
velocityzones,andmakesettingsforeffectsandthe
arpeggiator.

Sequencer mode
Sequencermodeletsyourecord,playback,andedit
MIDItracks.Youcan:
UsethesixteentrackMIDIsequencertorecordand
playbacksongs.
RecordasingleMIDItrackatatime,orrecordas
manyasallsixteentrackssimultaneously.Youcan
alsorecordsystemexclusivemessages.
Recordusingtwoarpeggiators.
Createupto128songs.
UsethemicroSTATIONasasixteentrackmulti
timbralsoundmodule.
Adjustsettingsforeachtrack
Performsimpleeditstotheprogramusedbyeach
track.
Editthetrackvolume,pan,effects,andarpeggiator
settings.
Youcanuseuptofiveinserteffects,twomaster
effects,andonetotaleffect.

Global/Media mode
Inthismodeyoucanadjustoverallsettingsforthe
entiremicroSTATION,andsaveorloaddata.
InGlobal/Mediamodeyoucan:
Adjustsettingsthataffecttheentire
microSTATION,suchasmastertuneandglobal
MIDIchannel.
Specifythefunctionoftheassignablepedaland
assignableswitch.
FormatanSDcard.
SaveorloadsounddataorsequencerdataonanSD
card.
SavesongscreatedinSequencermodeasSMF
formatdata,orloadSMFfilesasSequencermode
songs.
Calibratethehalfdamperpedalandfootpedal.

Youcanuseuptofiveinserteffects,twomaster
effects,andonetotaleffect.

Introduction to the microSTATION

PROGRAM
Insert / Master / Total Effect

OSC 1

IFX 1

MS1 (Multisample)
Drum Kit
MS2 (Multisample)

TFX
IFX 5

MS3 (Multisample)
MS4 (Multisample)
PITCH1

FILTER1

MFX 1
MFX 2

Arpeggiator

AMP1

OSC 2
MS1 (Multisample)
Drum Kit
MS2 (Multisample)
MS3 (Multisample)
MS4 (Multisample)
PITCH2

FILTER2

AMP2

COMBINATION

GLOBAL/MEDIA MODE
DRUM KIT

TIMBRE1 1 PROGRAM TIMBRE9

Key
Assign DS1 Drumsample
DS2 Drumsample
DS3 Drumsample
DS4 Drumsample

PROGRAM

TIMBRE2

PROGRAM TIMBRE10 PROGRAM

TIMBRE3

PROGRAM TIMBRE11 PROGRAM

TIMBRE4

PROGRAM TIMBRE12 PROGRAM

Insert / Master / Total Effect


IFX 1

MFX 1
MFX 2
TFX

IFX 5

TIMBRE5

PROGRAM TIMBRE13 PROGRAM

Arpeggiator

TIMBRE6

PROGRAM TIMBRE14 PROGRAM

Arpeggiator

TIMBRE7

PROGRAM TIMBRE15 PROGRAM

TIMBRE8

PROGRAM TIMBRE16 PROGRAM

ARPEGGIO PATTERN
Preset Pattern: P0 - 4
User Pattern
SEQUENCER
Insert / Master / Total Effect

MIDI TRACK 1...16

MEDIA
PCG

PCG / SNG

TRACK 1

PROGRAM TRACK 9

PROGRAM

TRACK 2

PROGRAM TRACK 10 PROGRAM

TRACK 3

PROGRAM TRACK 11 PROGRAM

TRACK 4

PROGRAM TRACK 12 PROGRAM

IFX 1

MFX 1
MFX 2
TFX

IFX 5

TRACK 5

PROGRAM TRACK 13 PROGRAM

Arpeggiator

TRACK 6

PROGRAM TRACK 14 PROGRAM

Arpeggiator

TRACK 7

PROGRAM TRACK 15 PROGRAM

TRACK 8

PROGRAM TRACK 16 PROGRAM

Basic Information Basic operating methods

Basic operating methods


Afteryouveturnedonthepower,usethefollowing
methodstoselectmodesorpages,andeditthe
settings.

Selecting modes
InordertouseafunctionofthemicroSTATION,
youmustfirstselecttheappropriatemode.Press
oneofthefrontpanelmodebuttonstoenterthe
correspondingmode.
COMBI button:Combinationmode
PROG button:Programmode
SEQ button:Sequencermode
GLB/MEDIA button:Global/Mediamode

Selecting a combination, program, or


song
NormallyyoullusetheCOMBIPLAYorPROGPLAY
pagetoselectacombinationorprogram.
ThebasicprocedureistousetheCATEGORYSELECT
buttonstospecifyacategory,andthenusethe
buttonsorfunctionbuttons0116toselectaprogram
orcombinationwithinthatcategory.
Fordetailsontheprocedure,refertop. 15Selectinga
programandp. 24Selectingacombination
Fordetailsonselectingasong,refertop. 33Playback
methods

Editing in each mode


Eachmodecontainsnumerousparametersand
commands,whichareorganizedintogroupsand
pages.
Toeditaparameterorexecuteacommand,usethe
CURSOR/VALUEbuttonstomovetothe
desiredparameterorcommand.

Selecting a parameter and editing its value


WelluseProgrammodeasanexampleforthis
explanation.
1. PressthePROGbuttontoenterProgrammode.

WhenyouenterPROGEDIT,theupperlineofthe
displaywillindicatePROGEDIT.A symbolis
shownattheleftedge,indicatingthatyoucanuse
thebuttontomove(return)tothepreviouspage
(inthiscase,PROGPLAY).
Thelowerlineofthedisplayshowstheparameter
groupnameorparametername.Ineachmode,the
editableparametersareorganizedintoseveral
groups.Dependingonthemode,agroupmightbe
dividedintomultiplesubgroups,sotheremightbe
severallevelsofparameters.
The , ,or symbolsshownattheleft
edgeofthelowerlineindicatethatyoucanmoveto
higherorlowerparametergroupsorparameters.
Usethebuttonstomove.
The symbolshownattherightedgeofthe
lowerlineindicatesthatyoucanmovetoanother
pageofthecurrentparametergroup,orselecta
parametervalue.Usethebuttonstomoveor
select.
3. Usethebuttonsorthebuttonstomove
betweengroupsandselectthedesiredparameter.

A , ,or shownattheleftofthe
parametervalueindicatesthatyoucaneditthe
valueofthatparameter.
4. Usethebuttonsorfunctionbuttons0116to
editthevalueoftheparameter.
buttons
Thesebuttonsincreaseordecreasethevalueofthe
selectedparameterinstepsofone.Ifyouhold
downabuttonforseveralseconds,thevaluewill
increaseordecreaseconsecutively.
Function buttons 0116
IfyoupresstheNUMLOCKbuttontoturnNum
Lockon(LEDlit),youcanusefunctionbuttons01
16toenteranumericalvalueforaparameter.This
methodisusefulwhenyouknowthevalueyou
wanttoenter.
Usethe01(1)10(0)buttonstoenterthevalue,and
thenpressthe14(ENTER)buttontoconfirm.
The11()buttonswitchesthesign(+/)ofthe
parametervalue.
The12(.)buttonentersadecimalpoint.
Ifyoudecidetocancelthevalueyoureentering,
pressthe13(CLEAR)button.

ThePROGPLAYpagewillappear.Theupperlineof
thedisplayshowsthepagename,andthelower
lineshowsthenameoftheprogramthatscurrently
selected.
The shownattherightedgeofthelowerline
indicatesthatyoucanpressthebuttontomoveto
anotherpage(inthiscase,PROGEDIT).
2. PressthebuttontoenterPROGEDIT.

KEY button
TheKEYbuttonhasafunctionthatisavailable
whenthebuttonisusedinconjunctionwithanote
ofthekeyboard.
Whenyoureeditingaparameterthatspecifiesa
notenumber(e.g.,G4orC#2)oravelocityvalue,
youcanspecifythedesirednotenumberorvelocity
valuebyholdingdowntheKEYbuttonandplaying
anoteonthekeyboard.
Note: BypressingtheCOMPAREbuttonyoucan
comparethesoundbeforeandafterediting.

Introduction to the microSTATION


Selecting and executing a command

Forexample,thisisusefulduringrecording.

Eachmodeallowsyoutoexecutevariouscommands,
suchasCopy.

1. Recordonadesiredtrack(Take1).

ForexampleinProgrammode,itisconvenienttocopy
arpeggiatororeffectsettingswhenyoureediting.

2. Recordonceagainonthesametrack(Take2).

1. InPROGPLAY,pressthebuttontoenterPROG
EDIT.
2. UsethebuttonstochooseCommand,and
thenpressthebutton.

3. Usethebuttonstoselectthedesired
parameter,andpressthebutton.

4. Usethebuttonstospecifythevalueorcopy
destination.Tospecifyanumericalvaluesuchasa
programorcombinationnumber,youcanalso
turnNUMLOCKonandusefunctionbuttons01
16toenterthevalue.
5. Whenyouvefinishedadjustingsettings,pressthe
buttontoreturn.
6. Toexecute,pressthebuttontomakethedisplay
indicateOK?,andthenpressthebutton.
Ifyoudecidetocanceltheoperation,pressthe
button.

COMPARE button - the Compare


function
Program or Combination mode
Hereshowtocomparethesoundoftheprogramor
combinationyoureeditingwiththeoriginal
(unedited)sound.
1. Duringediting,presstheCOMPAREbutton(the
LEDwilllightup).
Thesoundthatwassavedbeforeyoubeganediting
willberecalled.
2. PresstheCOMPAREbuttononceagain(theLED
willgodark).
Thesoundyouwereeditingwillreappear.
Note: Ifyoueditthesoundthatsrecalledbypressing
theCOMPAREbutton(i.e.,thesavedsetting),theLED
willgodarkatthatpoint,andyouwontbeableto
returntothepriorsettingsbypressingtheCOMPARE
buttonagain.

Sequencer mode
Hereshowtocomparethebeforeandafterstateof
yoursongrecordingortrackediting.

3. WhenyoupresstheCOMPAREbutton(theLED
willlightup),Take1willberecalled.
4. Pressthebuttonagain(theLEDwillgodark),and
Take2willberecalled.
5. Ifyourecordontothesametrackagain(Take3)
fromthestateofstep3,theComparefunctionwill
recallTake1.
6. Ifyourecordontothesametrackagain(Take3)
fromthestateofstep4,theComparefunctionwill
recallTake2.Inthisway,youcanrecallthestate
ofthepreviousrecording.
Note: IfyoueditwhiletheCOMPAREbuttonislit,the
buttonwillgodark;thatperformancedatawillbethe
datathatisrecalledwhentheCOMPAREbuttonis
dark.(PGp. 30TheComparefunction)

Global/Media mode
TheComparefunctionisnotavailableinGlobal/Media
mode.

Writing/saving
Afterediting,youshouldwriteorsaveyourchanges
asnecessary.
Forexampleifyouveeditedaprogram,yourchanges
willbelostifyouselectanotherprogramorturnoff
thepower.Thesameappliestoacombination.
SettingsthatyoueditinGlobal/Mediamodewillbe
rememberedaslongasthepowerison,butyour
changeswillbelostwhenyouturnoffthepower,
unlessyouwritethesechangesintomemory.
FordetailsontheWriteoperations,seethefollowing
pages.

Programsp. 58
Combinationsp. 58
Globalsettingsp. 59
UsertemplatesongsPGp.48
Preset/usertemplatesongsaresavedininternal
memoryevenwhenthepoweristurnedoff.Track
settingsandeffectsettingsofasongyoucreatecan
besavedininternalmemorybythesongcommand
SaveTemplateSong.
Fordetailsonwritingtointernalmemoryp. 58
Refertothefollowingpagesformoreaboutsaving.

Savingtomedia(MediaSave)p. 58
Note: OnthemicroSTATION,theactionofwritingto
internalmemoryiscalledWrite,andtheactionof
savingtoanSDcarddeviceiscalledSave.

Basic Information Using Controllers

Realtime Controls

Using Controllers
Inadditiontousingthekeyboard,themicroSTATION
letsyoucontrolthesoundbyusingthejoystick,knobs
14,damperpedal,andfootswitchorfootpedal.

Therealtimecontrolsconsistsoffourknobsandtwo
buttons(SELECTandEXTERNAL).

Thesecontrolsletyoumodifythetone,pitch,volume,
effects,etc.inrealtimeasyouplay.

Joystick
Thejoystickmovesinfourdirections:left,right,up
(awayfromyourself),anddown(towardsyourself).
Eachofthefourdirectionscanbeusedtocontrola
differentfunction,suchasmodulatingProgramor
effectsparameters.Theseassignmentscanbedifferent
foreveryProgram,butgenerally,theydothe
following:

Youcanusetherealtimecontrolsto:
Applymodulationtosounds,orcontrolthetone.
Controlthearpeggiator.
ControlanexternalMIDIdevice.
1. PresstheREALTIMECONTROLSSELECTbutton
toselectthesetoffunctionsthatyouwantto
control(modesAC),andthenuseknobs14.
TheREALTIMECONTROLSSELECTbuttonlets
youchooseoneofthefollowingthreesetsof
functions.
AmodeandBmode:Theknobswillmodifythe
soundsoreffects.
Cmode:Theknobswillcontrolthearpeggiatorand
thetempo.

Standard Joystick functions


Move the joystick

Controller
Name

Normally controls

Left

JSX

Right

JS+X

Pitch bend down


Pitch bend up

Up (away from yourself )

JS+Y

Vibrato

Down (towards yourself )

JSY

Filter LFO (wah)

Keyboard
Velocity
Velocityisameasureofhowhardyouplayanoteon
thekeyboard.Thiscanbeusedtomodulatemany
differentaspectsofthesound,suchasvolume,
brightness,orthecharacteroftheattack.

Youarefreetoswitchbetweenthesesetsof
functionswithoutaffectingthecontentyouve
editedineachdifferentrealtimecontrolmode.
2. PresstheREALTIMECONTROLSEXTERNAL
button,anduseknobs14.
TherealtimecontrolswillbeinExternalmode.
MovingtheknobswilltransmitMIDImessages,
allowingyoutocontrolanexternalMIDIdevice.
Thefunctionofeachknobcanbespecifiedin
GLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDIExternalSetup.
Whenyoumoveaknobintheregionofits
minimumormaximumvalue,theremightbea
slightdiscrepancybetweenthevalueandthe
knobsposition.

Note Number

Adjusting the tempo

Soundscanbeprogrammedtochangeincharacter
basedonthenotebeingplayed.

InrealtimecontrolCmode,knob4(TEMPO)adjusts
theoveralltempooftheentiremicroSTATION,which
willaffecttheitemslistedbelow.

Asyouplayhigherorloweronthekeyboard,thenote
numbercanmodulatethetimbresuchasbecoming
brighterasyouplayhigher.Envelopesmayalso
becomefasterorslower;thevolumemaychange;and
soon.

Whenadjustingthetempo,theLEDwillblinkat
quarternoteintervals.
Arpeggiator
Sequencermodesongs
TemposyncLFO
Temposync(BPM)delayeffects
Note: Knob4(TEMPO)willnotfunctionifthe
GLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDIMIDIClocksettingClock
issettoExt.MIDIorExt.USB,orifthisissettoAuto
andMIDIclockisbeingreceived.
Youcannotchangethetempooftheprogram
auditionfunction.Knob4willnotfunctionwhile
theauditionisplaying.

Introduction to the microSTATION

Damper pedal / Foot switch /


Foot pedal
ThemicroSTATIONhasarearpanelDAMPER/
PEDAL/SWjackwhereyoucanconnecteithera
damperpedal,afootpedal,orafootswitch.

Damper Pedal
Thedamperpedalisalsosometimescalledthesustain
pedal.Itactslikethesimilarlynamedpedalonan
acousticpiano;whenyouholddownthepedal,notes
willcontinuetosustainevenwhenyouliftyourhands
offofthekeyboard.
InCombinationandSequencemode,youcanalso
choosesettingssothatthedamperwillaffectsome
soundsbutnotothersounds.

Assignable Foot Switch


Thisletsyouuseasimplefootswitch,suchastheKorg
PS1,asanassignablecontroller.Thefootswitchcan
performawidevarietyoffunctions,suchas:
Anassignablesourceformodulatingsoundsand
effects
Portamentoon/off
Programselectupordown
Sequencerstart/stoporpunchin/out
TapTempo
Arpeggiatoron/off
OperatevariousmicroSTATIONcontrols(realtime
controlknobs,joystick,etc.)

Assignable Foot Pedal


Thisletsyouuseacontinuouscontrollerpedal,suchas
theKorgEXP2footcontrollerorKorgXVP10EXP/
VOLpedal,asanassignablecontroller.
LiketheAssignableFootSwitch,describedabove,the
FootPedalcanbeusedformanydifferentfunctions,
including:

MasterVolume
ChannelVolume,Pan,orExpression
Assignablesoundmodulation
EffectsSendlevelcontrol
AdjustvariousmicroSTATIONcontrols(realtime
controlknobs,Joystick,etc.)
IfyouusetheDAMPER/PEDAL/SWjack,youll
needtochoosetheappropriatesettinginGlobal/
Mediamodetospecifythetypeofoptionthats
connected(damperpedal,footpedal,orfoot
switch).
Toensurethatahalfdamperpedalorfootpedalis
operatingoptimally,pleaseusethecalibration
functionregularly.
(PGp. 66HalfDmprCalib(HalfDamper
Calibration))
(PGp. 66PedalCalib(PedalCalibration))

10

Setup
Turning the power on/off
Connecting the AC adapter
ConnecttheACadaptertothemicroSTATION.For
detailsonthisconnection,pleasereadthe
Connectionsandpoweronpage 8ofEasyStart
guide.
YoumustusetheincludedACadapteronly.Using
anyotherACadaptermaycausemalfunctions.

Turning the power on


1. LowerthemicroSTATIONsVOLUMEknob.
Ifyouhaveconnectedpoweredmonitorspeakersor
astereoamp,turndownthevolumeofthese
devices.
2. PresstherearpanelPowerswitchtoturnonthe
power.
Thedisplaywillshowthemodelnameand
softwareversion.
3. Turnonyourpoweredmonitorsorstereoamp.
4. RaisethemicroSTATIONsVOLUMEknobtoan
appropriateposition,andadjustthevolumeof
yourpoweredmonitorspeakersorstereoamp.

Turning the power off


Afteryouvefinishedediting,besuretowrite
(save)yourchanges.
Ifyoueditaprogramandthenselectadifferent
programorturnoffthepower,thechangesyou
madewillbelost.Thesameistruefora
combination.
ThesettingsyoueditinSequencermodeand
Global/Mediamodearerememberedaslongasthe
powerison,butwillbelostwhenyouturnoffthe
power,sobesuretosaveallyourdatabefore
turningthepoweroff.
1. LowerthemicroSTATIONsVOLUMEknob.
Alsoturnthevolumeofyourpoweredmonitor
speakersorstereoampdowntozero.
2. Turnoffthepowerofyourpoweredmonitoror
stereoamp.
3. PresstherearpanelPowerswitchtoturnoffthe
power.
ThedisplaywillindicateNowexecutingwhile
dataisbeingwrittentointernalmemory.Never
turnoffthepowerduringthisprocedure.
Ifyouturnoffthepowerduringthisprocess,
writingtomemorycannotbecompletednormally.
Inthiscase,themicroSTATIONmightfailto
operatecorrectlywhenyouturnthepoweron
again.
Ifthisoccurs,proceedasfollowstoinitializethe
microSTATIONsinternalmemory.
1.PoweroffthemicroSTATION.
2.WhileholdingdownthePLAY/MUTEbutton
andthefunction08button,turnonthe
microSTATION.
ThemicroSTATIONwillbeinitialized,and
internalmemorywillbewritten.Thedisplay
willindicateInitializing...duringthistime.
Afterinitializing,youllneedtoloadthepreload
data.Fordetails,referto(Loadingthe
preloadeddatap.63).
Note: Initializationwillrequireapproximately30
secondstobecompleted.

11

Setup

Connections
Connectionsmustbemadewiththepowerturnedoff.Pleasebeawarethatcarelessoperationmaydamageyour
speakersystemorcausemalfunctions.
Connections to computers
Pedal connections etc.

ASSIGNABLE PEDAL

ASSIGNABLE SWITCH

Computer

DAMPER

USB

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

AUDIO OUTPUT
R L/MONO

MIDI cable
MIDI IN

MIDI OUT

AC adapter power
supply connector

to an AC outlet

INPUT

MIDI keyboard
Monitor OUTPUT

Connections to MIDI equipment


Mixer

INPUT
Powered
monitors, etc.

Analog audio output

Connecting audio equipment

Powered
monitor

HereshowtoconnectthemicroSTATIONtoyour
analogampormixer.
Ifyouveconnectedastereoaudioamp,beaware
thatplayingathighvolumemaydamageyour
speakersystem.Becarefulnottoraisethevolume
excessively.

Connecting the AC adapter

INPUT

L/MONO

INPUT

OUTPUT L/MONO and R


Allofthefactorysoundsusetheseoutputs.
1. ConnecttheOUTPUTL/MONOandRoutputsto
theinputsofyourpoweredmonitorormixer.
IfyoureusingthemicroSTATIONinstereo,use
boththeL/MONOandRjacks.Ifyoureusingthe
microSTATIONinmono,useonlytheL/MONO
jack.
Ifyoureplayingbackthroughastereoaudioamp
oracassetterecorderthathasanexternalinputjack,
connectthemicroSTATIONtothejacks(s)labeled
LINEIN,AUXIN,orexternalinput.(Usean
adaptercablewiththeappropriatetypeofplug.)

12

PHONES
Headphone

Headphones
1. Ifyoureusingheadphones,connectthemtothe
microSTATIONsheadphonejack.
2. UsetheVOLUMEslidertoadjustthevolumeof
theheadphones.
ThemicroSTATIONsheadphonejackoutputsthe
samesignalastheOUTPUTL/MONOandRjacks.

Connections Connecting a damper pedal, foot pedal, or foot switch

Connecting a damper pedal,


foot pedal, or foot switch
Youcanconnecteitheradamperpedal,afootpedal,or
afootswitchtothemicroSTATIONsrearpanel
DAMPER/PEDAL/SWjack,anduseittocontrola
varietyoffunctionsandeffects.
Youcanusethedamperpedaltoapplyadampereffect
whileyouplay.
Youcanusethefootswitchtoturnthesostenutoor
softpedaleffecton/off,toturnthearpeggiatoron/off,
toswitchprogramsorcombinations,ortocontroltap
tempo.
Youcanusethefootpedaltocontrolvolumeor
modulation.
PEDAL

SWITCH

DAMPER

Connecting a foot switch


Ifyouconnectanon/offtypefootswitchsuchasthe
KorgPS1pedalswitchtotheDAMPER/PEDAL/SW
jack,youcanuseittoturnthesostenutoorsoftpedal
effecton/off,tocontroltaptempo,ortoapply
modulationtoasoundoraneffect.
Thisswitchwillalwaysfunctioninthesameway
regardlessoftheProgram,Combination,orSong
youveselected.Youcanassignthefunctioninthe
Global/Mediamode.
1. ConnectafootswitchsuchastheoptionalPS1to
theDAMPER/PEDAL/SWjack.
2. Afteryouturnthepoweron,selecttheoption
thatsconnectedtothejack,andchoosethe
appropriateGlobal/Mediamodesettingsfor
Type,SW,andPolarity(GLOBAL/MEDIA:
ControllersPEDAL/SW)tospecifythefunction
thatwillbecontrolledbythefootswitchandits
polarity(p. 56,PGp. 65,PG p. 295).

Connecting a foot pedal


IfyouconnectapedaltotheDAMPER/PEDAL/
SWjack,youllneedtochoosetheappropriate
settinginGlobal/Mediamodetospecifythetype
ofoption(i.e.,damperpedal,footpedal,orfoot
switch)thatsconnected.
SettingsthatyoueditinGlobal/Mediamodeare
maintaineduntilyouturnoffthepower,butwill
notbesavedwhenyouturnoffthepower.Ifyou
wanttokeepthesesettings,youmustwritethem.
(p. 59)

Connecting a damper pedal


Thispedalcanprovideadampereffectasyouplay.
Thisinstrumentalsosupportshalfdamping.Heres
howtoconnectanoptionalKorgDS1Hdamperpedal
totheDAMPER/PEDAL/SWjackanduseittocontrol
thehalfdampereffect.
1. ConnectanoptionalDS1Hdamperpedaltothe
DAMPER/PEDAL/SWjack.
Youllbeabletocontrolthehalfdampereffectif
youveconnectedtheDS1H.Ifyouveconnecteda
differentswitchtypepedal,itwillfunctionasa
damperswitch.
2. Afteryouturnthepoweron,selecttheoption
thatsconnectedtothejack,andchoosethe
appropriateGlobal/Mediamodesettingsfor
TypeandPolarity(GLOBAL/MEDIA:
ControllersPEDAL/SW)tospecifythefunction
thatwillbecontrolledbythepedalandthe
polarityofthepedal(p. 56,PGp. 65).
Ifyoureusingahalfdamperpedal,performthe
halfdampercalibrationtoensurethatthepedalis
operatingcorrectly(PGp. 66).

IfyouconnectaoptionalEXP2footcontrollerorXVP
10expression/volumepedaltotheDAMPER/PEDAL/
SWjack,youcanuseittoapplymodulationtosounds
oreffects,ortoadjusttheoverallvolume.
Thispedalwillalwaysfunctioninthesameway
regardlessoftheProgram,Combination,orSong
youveselected.Youcanassignthefunctioninthe
Global/Mediamode.
1. ConnectanoptionalXVP10orEXP2tothe
DAMPER/PEDAL/SWjacks.
2. Afteryouturnthepoweron,selecttheoption
thatsconnectedtothejack,andchoosethe
appropriateGlobal/Mediamodesettingsfor
TypeandPdl(GLOBAL/MEDIA:Controllers
PEDAL/SW)tospecifythefunctionthatwillbe
controlledbythepedal(p. 56,PGp. 65,
PG p. 296).
Performthefootpedalcalibrationprocedureto
ensurethatthepedalisoperatingcorrectly(PG
p. 66).

Connecting the microSTATION


to a computer
ThemicroSTATIONprovidesbothMIDIandUSB
connectorsasstandardequipment.Byconnectingthe
microSTATIONtoyourcomputerviaUSB,youcanuse
itasacontrollerandMIDIsoundmoduleforyour
DAWsoftwarewithsinglecableconvenience;and
withouttheneedforaMIDIinterface.
Byusingthededicatededitor,youcaneditthe
microSTATIONfromyourcomputerasthoughitwere
asoftwareplugin.
Fordetails,readthemicroSTATIONEditor/PlugIn
EditorUsersGuide(PDF).

13

Setup

Connecting MIDI devices


ByconnectingthemicroSTATIONsMIDIconnectors
toanexternalMIDIdeviceyoucantransfersound
settingsandperformancedatasuchasnotemessages
betweenyourexternalMIDIdeviceandthe
microSTATION.

Controlling two or more external


MIDI tone generators from
microSTATION
YoucanalsouseaMIDIpatchbaytocontrolmultiple
MIDIdevices.

About MIDI
MIDIstandsforMusicalInstrumentDigitalInterface,
andisaworldwidestandardforexchangingvarious
typesofmusicaldatabetweenelectronicmusical
instrumentsandcomputers.WhenMIDIcablesare
usedtoconnecttwoormoreMIDIdevices,
performancedatacanbeexchangedbetweenthe
devices,eveniftheyweremadebydifferent
manufacturers.

microSTATION
MIDI OUT
MIDI IN
MIDI IN

MIDI OUT

MIDI patch bay

MIDI OUT
MIDI IN

MIDI tone generator

Controlling an external MIDI tone


generator from microSTATION
IfyouwanttousethemicroSTATIONskeyboardand
othercontrollers,sequencer,andarpeggiatortoplayor
controlanexternalMIDIsoundmodule,useaMIDI
cabletoconnectthemicroSTATIONsMIDIOUT
connectortotheMIDIINconnectorofyourexternal
MIDIsoundmodule.

MIDI OUT
MIDI IN

MIDI keyboard

microSTASTION

Controlling microSTATIONs tone


generator from an external MIDI
device
WhenyouwishtoplayorcontrolthemicroSTATIONs
tonegeneratorfromanexternalMIDIkeyboardor
sequenceretc.,useaMIDIcabletoconnecttheMIDI
OUTconnectoroftheexternalMIDIdevicetothe
MIDIINconnectorofmicroSTATION.

MIDI IN
MIDI OUT

microSTASTION

14

MIDI keyboard

MIDI keyboard

Playing and editing programs


About the microSTATIONs programs
OnthemicroSTATION,aprogramisthebasic
sound.YoulluseProgrammodetoplayprograms.

Youcanchoosefromthefollowingninecategories.
Category
ALL

All categories

KEYBOARD

Acoustic piano, electric piano, clavi/


harpsichord, and organ sounds

STRINGS/BRASS/
WOODWIND

String, vocal, brass, woodwind, and


reed sounds

GUITAR

Acoustic and electric guitar sounds

BASS&BASS SPLIT

Electric, acoustic, and synth bass


sounds

SYNTH

Fast, slow, and motion synth sounds

LEAD&SOLO SPLIT

Synth lead sounds

DRUM/MALLET/
HITS

Drum and percussion, bell, mallet, and


sound effects

USER

Sounds saved as the user category


(when shipped from the factory,
contains initialized programs)

ProgramsarealsousedoutsideofProgrammode.
InCombinationmodeyoucancombinemultiple
programstocreatecomplexsounds.
InSequencermodeyoucanassignaprogramtoeach
MIDItrackoftheinternalsequencer,orusethe
microSTATIONasasoundmodulethatsplayedfrom
anexternal16channelMIDIsequencer.
Inthissectionwellexplainbasicwaystouse
programs,suchasusingthepanelbuttonsinProgram
modeandbasicediting.

Playing programs

Explanation

Selecting a program

ThefrontpanelCATEGORYindicatorsshowthe
selectedcategory.

Youcanselectaprograminanyofthefollowingways.

Thefirsttimeyouselectacategory,program001of
thatcategorywillbeshown.

UsetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonsandthe
buttonsorthefunction0116buttons
Useaconnectedfootswitchtoselectprograms:PG
p.65
ReceiveMIDIprogramchangestoselectprograms:
PGp.60,PGp.63,PGp.305
Fordetails,refertotheexplanationsbelow.

Using the CATEGORY SELECT buttons


and the buttons
1. PresstheMODEPROGbutton(theLEDwilllight).
YouwillenterProgrammode,andthePROGPLAY
pagewillappear.

3. Usethebuttonstoselect
aprogram.
4. Playthekeyboardtohearthe
soundoftheselected
program.

Using the CATEGORY SELECT buttons


and the function 0116 buttons
Selecting a program by entering a numerical
value
1. UsetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonstochoose
thedesiredprogramcategory.

Thelowerlineofthedisplayshowstheindex
numberandthenameoftheprogram.
The shownattheleftoftheindexnumber
indicatesthatyoucanpressthebuttontoselect
programswithinthecurrentcategory.Ifais
shownattheleftofthenumber,thatcategory
containsonlyoneprogram.

2. PressthefrontpanelNUM
LOCKbuttontoturnNum
Lockon(LEDlitup).
3. Usefunctionbuttons01(1)10
(0)toenteranumericalvalue,andthenpressthe
14(ENTER)button.Youllswitchtotheprogram
oftheindexnumberyouspecified.

Note: IftheGlobal/MediamodeScrollTextsetting
isOn,namesetc.thatcannotbeshowninthe
displaybecauseoftheirlengthwillscroll.
2. UsetheCATEGORYSELECT
buttonstochooseaprogram
category.

Selecting programs in groups of 16


1. UsetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonstochoose
thedesiredprogramcategory.
2. TurnthefrontpanelPLAY/MUTE,NUMLOCK,
andGRIDSEQbuttonsalloff(LEDunlit).

15

Playing and editing programs


3. Nowyoucanusefunctionbuttons0116toselect
theprogramsofindexnumbers116withinthe
chosencategory.
4. Toselectaprogramfromindexnumber17and
higherinthatcategory,presstheNUMLOCK
buttontoturnNumLockon(LEDlitup),and
thenpressthe16(GROUPUP)button.

5. PresstheNUMLOCKbuttontoturnNumLock
off(LEDoff).
6. Nowyoucanusefunctionbuttons0116toselect
programsfromindexnumbers1732withinthe
chosencategory.
WhentheNUMLOCKbuttonison,pressingthe15
(GROUPDOWN)buttonorthe16(GROUPUP)
buttonwillcyclethroughthegroupofindexnumbers
thatcanbeselected:1732,3348,4964,...etc.

Overview of the program memories


WhenthemicroSTATIONisshippedfromthefactory,
itsprogrammemorycontains480preloaded
programs,plusanother256programsand9drum
programsthatareGM2compatible.Theseprograms
areorganizedintobanksasshowninthetablebelow.
InPROGPLAYwhenyouturnNumLockonand
pressthe14(ENTER)button,thebankandnumberare
shownontherightsideoftheupperlineofthe
display.
Program memories
Bank

Prog No.

A...D

000...127
D:000...095

096...127

G (GM) 001...128
1...9
(g(1)...
g(9))

001...128

d
(g(d))

001...128

Preloaded
programs
Initial
programs
GM2
capital
programs
GM2
variation
programs

GM2 drum
programs

Explanation
These programs are loaded
when the microSTATION is
shipped; they use a variety
of multisamples, effects,
and arpeggiators.
These are initialized
programs for the user.
These are 256 programs
and 9 drum programs that
are compatible with the
GM2 sound map. The
programs of this bank are
read-only.
Bank GM contains 128
programs, banks g(1)g(9)
contain 128 programs, and
g(d) contains 9 programs.
These programs cannot be
written (saved).

OnthemicroSTATION,youselectprogramsusing
indexnumberswithineachcategory.Acategoryispre
assignedtoeachprogram,orcanbespecifiedwhen
youwriteaprogram.
Thebanksandnumbers(Bank,ProgNo.)showninthe
tableaboveareusedtospecifythewritingdestination
whenwritingaprogram,andtospecifythecopy
destinationwhenexecutingacopycommand.
OnthemicroSTATIONitself,youcantselecta

16

programbyspecifyingabankandnumberfrom
thetableabove.

The AUDITION function


Whenselectingprograms,youcanusethe
Auditionfunctionwhichletsyouusethe
AUDITIONbuttontoplayarifforphrase.
IfyoupresstheAUDITIONbutton(located
belowREALTIMECONTROLSknob1)to
maketheLEDatitsleftlightup,ariff(phrase)suitable
forthatprogramwillplayautomatically.

Using Controllers
Fordetailsonperformingwiththejoystickandthe
realtimecontroller,readtheUsingControllers
sectiononpage 9.

Performing with the


arpeggiator
Basedonnotedataitreceivesfromthekeyboardor
fromtheMIDIINconnector,thearpeggiatorcan
generateawiderangeofphrasesandpatterns
includingarpeggios,guitarorkeyboardbackingriffs,
bassphrases,ordrumpatterns.Youcanalsousethe
frontpanelRealtimeControllerknobstovarythe
lengthanddynamicsofthearpeggiatednotes.
Formoreaboutthearpeggiator,pleaseseepage 50.

Playing programs Easy editing using the buttons and knobs

Editing a program
Easy editing using the buttons
and knobs
AllofthemicroSTATIONsprogramscanbeedited.
Youcancreateoriginalprogramsbyeditingthe
preloadprogramsonthemicroSTATIONwithout
needingtouseexternalsoftware.

Using realtime controls to edit the


sound or effects
Youcanusetherealtimecontrols(theSELECTbutton
andknobs14)tomodifythesoundandcontrolthe
arpeggiator.

ByusingthemicroSTATIONEditor/PlugInEditor
softwarethatisinstalledonyourcomputer,youllalso
beabletocreateoriginalprogramsfromscratch,
startingfromaninitializedprogram.
However,creatingthesoundyouwantfroman
initializedprogramisalotofwork.Werecommend
thatyoustartwithapreloadprogramthatscloseto
whatyouhaveinmind,andmodifyittoyourtaste.
Letstryusingtherealtimecontrolknobsonthe
microSTATIONsfrontpaneltoeditaprogram.For
example,youcaneditparameterssuchascutoff,
resonance,andreleasetimeinthisway.

Muting/un-muting oscillators
OnthemicroSTATION,youcanusethefrontpanel
PLAY/MUTEbuttonandfunctionbuttons01and02to
switchthemute/unmutestatusofeachprogram
oscillator.
1. PressthefrontpanelPLAY/MUTE
buttontoturniton(theLEDattheleft
ofthebuttonwilllightup).
2. Pressfunctionbutton01or02to
switchoscillators1or2betweenmutedandun
mutedstates.
FunctionLEDs1and2locatedabovethebuttons
willbelitupordarktoindicatethestatusofeach
oscillator.Theoscillatorwillsoundiftheindicator
islitup,andwillbemutediftheindicatorisdark.
Note: Oscillator2cannotbecontrolledforasingle
oscillatorprogramwhichusesonlyoneoscillator.

1. PresstheREALTIMECONTROLS
SELECTbuttontoswitchtherealtime
controlfunctionbetweenA,B,orCmode.
Eachtimeyoupressthebutton,youllcycle
throughA,B,andCmodes,andthe
correspondingLEDwilllightup.
Note: IfCC#7079areassignedto
REALTIMECONTROLSAmodeandB
mode,thesoundthatyoueditusingknobs14will
besavedwhenyouwritetheprogram.Arpeggiator
settingsyoumakeinCmodewillalsobesaved.
2. Modifythesoundbyturningtheknobthatyou
wanttocontrol.Seebelowfordetails.

Mode A controls
InmodeAyoucanturnknobs14tocontroloredit
thefollowingitems.
Note: Whenaknobisinthecenterposition(12
oclock),theparameterwillhavethevaluespecifiedby
theprogram.
Knob [1]: CUTOFF
Thisadjuststhefilterscutofffrequency.Adjustingthe
cutofffrequencywillmodifythebrightnessofthe
sound.
Level

Low

Cut off
frequency

frequency
High

Knob [2]: RESONANCE


Thisadjuststhefiltersresonancelevel.
Adjustingthefilterresonancelevelwillboostthe
soundintheregionofthefrequency,givinga
distinctivecharactertothesound.

17

Playing and editing programs


Knob [3]: EG-INTENSITY
ThisadjuststhefilterEGintensity(thedepthofhow
theEGaffectsthefilter).
Operatingtheknobwillchangetheamountofhowthe
filterisaffectedbytheEG.Normally,turningtheknob
towardtheleftwillmakethefilterEGshallower,and
turningtheknobtowardtherightwillmakeitdeeper.
SincethefilterEGoperatesrelativetothefiltercutoff
frequency,bothknobs1and3willcontrolthetonal
changeproducedbythefilter.

Mode B controls
InmodeByoucanturnknobs14tocontrolvarious
aspectsofthesoundsuchasvolume,portamentotime,
pan,filterandampEG,pitchLFO,andmastereffect
sendlevel.
InmodeB,themostusefulfunctionsareassigned
individuallyforeachpreloadprogram.

Mode C controls
InmodeCyoucancontrolthearpeggiatorinrealtime.
Fordetailsonoperation,refertopage 50.

Level

Saving the edits you made by moving the


knobs
Time

Knob [4]: EG-RELEASE


ThisadjuststhefilterandampEGreleasetime,
changingthetimefromnoteoffuntilthesoundisno
longerheard.
Turningtheknobwillchangethereleasetimeofthe
filterEGandtheampEG.Normally,turningtheknob
towardtheleftwillshortenthereleasetime,and
turningtheknobtowardtherightwilllengthenit.
note-on Attack Level
Break Level

Level

Sustain Level

Decay Time
Attack Time

Slope Time

note-off

Release
Level

Time
Release Time

Sutart Level

Example:
1. SelectprogramCategory:KEYBOARD042:Nu
DigiEP.
Thisisanelectricpianosound.Letstrymodifying
thesoundalittle.
2. PresstheREALTIMECONTROLSSELECTbutton
toselectmodeA(theLEDwilllightup).
3. Whileyouplay,slowlyturnknob1(filter
frequency)about3/4towardtheright.
Thepianosoundwillbecomemorelikeasynth
sweep.
4. Next,turnknob2(filterresonance)about3/4
towardtherightaswell.
5. Leaveknob2initsposition,andtryturningknob
1totheleftandright.
Raisingtheresonancewillchangethesoundas
thoughyouwereplayingthroughawahpedal.

18

Therealtimecontrolknobsareanidealwaytomodify
thesoundwhileyouperform.Asneeded,pressthe
frontpanelWRITEbuttontoexecuteWriteProgram
andsavethesoundyouveedited.(p. 58Writingto
internalmemory)
HoweverforRealtimeControlBmodeknobs14,the
editedsettingscanbesavedonlyifyouveassigned
CC#7079.
Internally,asingleknobusuallyaffectsseveral
differentparameters.WhenyouwriteaProgram,the
editsaresavedintotheindividualprogram
parameters,andnottotheknobitself.
AfterwritingtheProgram,youllnoticethattheknobs
havereturnedtotheircenterpositionssincetheold
editedvaluesarenowthenewsavedvalues.

Restoring settings youve


edited
Using COMPARE
Whenyoureintheprocessofeditingasound,
pressingtheCOMPAREbuttonwillrecallthelast
savedversionofthesound,asitwasbeforeyou
startedediting.
Fordetails,pleaseseeCOMPAREbuttonthe
Comparefunctiononpage 8.

Saving your edits


Afteryouveeditedaprogram,youmustsaveitifyou
wanttokeepthechangesthatyouvemade.Ifyoure
selecttheprogramorturnoffthepowerafterediting,
youreditswillbelost.
Fordetails,pleaseseeWritingaProgramor
Combinationonpage 58
YoucanalsosaveprogramsonanSDcard.Fordetails,
pleaseseeSavingtomediaonpage 58.

Playing programs Before you start editing

Editing a program in detail


Youcancreateanoriginalsoundbyeditingapreload
program.(p. 58WritingaProgramor
Combination)

OSC 1/2
OSC1containsOscillator/Pitch,Filter,Amp,EG,and
LFO.ThemicroSTATIONprovidesOSC1andOSC2,
andyoucancombinethesetocreatemorecomplex
programs.

Before you start editing

Note: PitchEGissharedbyOSC1andOSC2.

The three elements of sound: pitch,


tone, and volume

Effects
TheoutputfromOSC1/2issenttotheinserteffects,
mastereffects,andtotaleffect.Inthemixersection
whichcontrolstherouting,youcanfreelyspecifythe
destinationofeachsignal.

Soundismadeupofthreebasicelements:pitch,tone,
andvolume.
ThemicroSTATIONprovidespitch,filter,and
amp(amplifier)sectionsthatallowyoutocontrol
theseelements.

Aseffects,youcanusefiveinserteffects,twomaster
effects,andonetotaleffect.

Thepitchsectionmodifiesthepitch,thefilter
sectionmodifiesthetone,andtheampsection
modifiesthevolume.

Arpeggiator

UsePROGEDIT:OSC1andOSC2toeditthepitch
section,andthePROGEDITFilter/Ampgrouptoedit
thefilterandampsections.

Aprogramcanuseonearpeggiator.Youcanselectan
arpeggiopattern,specifytherangethatthepattern
willbedevelopedwithin,andspecifytherangeof
notesorvelocitiesthatwilltriggerthearpeggiator.

EG, LFO, and controllers


Inadditiontothethreeelementslistedabove,asound
canvaryaccordingtothepassageoftime,thepitch
rangeinwhichitsplayed,orbyperformance
expressions.
Suchaspectscanbecontrolledbymodulatorsand
controllerssuchastheEG(envelopegenerator),LFO
(lowfrequencyoscillator),andjoystick.These
modulatorsandcontrollersapplychangetothebasic
program.
TakealookattheillustrationProgramstructure.
NoticethatthesignalflowisintheorderofOscillator/
Pitch,Filter,Amp.YoucanseehowtheEGsandLFOs
affecteachsection.
Asshownintheillustration,eachprogramconsistsof
sectionssuchasOSC1/2,effects,andthearpeggiator.

Program structure

Arpeggio

Knob Assign

Common LFO
OSC1 LFO1

OSC1 LFO2
Master
Effect
1, 2

Routing

Amp1

Filter1(A/B)

OSC1 Basic

OSC1, 2

Total
Effect

Insert
Effect
15

OUTPUT
L/MONO, R

Amp1 Mod

OSC1 Pitch

Insert Effects
Master Effects

Filter1 Mod
Filter1 LFO Mod

Filter1 EG

Amp1 EG
FX Control Bus
OSC 1

Pitch EG

OSC 2

Oscillator / Pitch

Filter

Amplifier

Effects

19

Playing and editing programs

Summary of the edit pages


ThePROGPLAYpageletsyouselectandplay
programs.Hereyoucanalsousetherealtimecontrol
knobstoperformsimpleeditingoradjustthe
arpeggiatorsettings.
ThePROGEDITpageletsyoueditthesoundin
additionalways.Itisdividedintothefollowing
groups
Group
OSC Common
Filter/Amp
Filter/Amp EG
Filter EG
Amp EG
Pitch EG/LFO
LFO
OSC1,OSC2
Audition Riff
Knob Assign
Tempo
ARP Setup
FX Routing
IFX 15
MFX 1,2
TFX
Master Vol
Command
Write Program
External Setup

Summary
Polyphonic or monophonic setting. Pitch
stretch, hold, and reverse settings.
Filter cutoff, frequency, resonance, filter
EG intensity, and amp velocity intensity
settings.
Filter and amp envelope settings.
Filter EG envelope settings.
Amp EG envelope settings.
Pitch EG envelope settings.
LFO settings.
Oscillator 1 and 2 settings.
Audition riff settings.
Assign functions to knobs 14 when
realtime control mode B is selected.
Arpeggiator tempo setting.
Arpeggiator settings.
Effect routing settings.
Insert effect settings.
Master effect settings.
Total effect settings.
Master volume setting.
Commands
Write a program.
Check an external setup.

Fordetailsonhowtoaccesseachmodeandpage,refer
totheBasicoperatingmethodssection(p. 7).

Controlling the pitch


Hereyoucanadjustthewaythattheoscillatorspitch
willchange.YoucanusethepitchEGorLFOtomake
thepitchvaryovertime.

Varying the pitch according to keyboard


position (Pitch Slope)
Onkeyboardinstrumentssuchaspianoororgan,the
pitchwillgoupasyouplaytowardtherightendof
thekeyboard,andwillgodownasyouplaytoward
theleftend.
UsePROG:EDITOSC1orOSC2PtchSlopetoedit
this.

Withpositive(+)settings,thepitchwillgoupasyou
playtowardtherightendofthekeyboard,andwillgo
downasyouplaytowardtheleftend.Normallyyoull
leavethissetat+1.0.

Pitch bend
ThePROGEDIT:OSC1orOSC2PitchJS+Xand
PitchJSXsettingsspecifytheamountofpitch
change(insemitonesteps)thatwilloccurwhenMIDI
pitchbendmessagesarereceivedorwhenyoumove
thejoysticktotheleftorright.

Withasettingof+12,thepitchcanberaisedbya
maximumof1octave.Withasettingof12,thepitch
canbeloweredbyamaximumof1octave.

Applying vibrato
YoucanusetheLFOtocreatevibrato.

Basic oscillator settings

ThePROGEDIT:PitchEG/LFOLFO1Intsetting
specifiesthedepthofhowLFO1willaffectthepitch.

Polyphonic/monophonic playing
UsethePROGEDIT:OSCCommonVoiceMode
settingtospecifywhethertheprogramwillplay
polyphonically(Poly)ormonophonically(Mono).

WiththePolysetting,youcanplaychordsbypressing
multiplekeyssimultaneously.
WiththeMonosetting,onlyonenotewillsoundeven
ifyoupressmultiplekeyssimultaneously.
NormallyyoullusethePolysetting,butMonois
effectivewhenyouresimulatingananalogsynthesizer
bassorsynthlead.
TryswitchingbetweenPolyandMono,andnotethe
difference.

20

Portamento
Portamentocreatesasmoothchangeinpitchfromone
notetothenext.
ThePROGEDIT:OSC1(orOSC2)Portamento
settingturnsportamentoon/off,andPortaTime
controlsthetimeoverwhichthepitchwillchange.

Withhighervalues,thepitchchangewilltakelonger.
Withavalueof000therewillbenoportamento.

Playing programs Using LFOs and Envelopes (EGs)

Using LFOs and Envelopes (EGs)

OSC1/OSC2:FltLFO1toAFltLFO2toB,
AmpLFO1IntAmpLFO2Int,P.LFO1AMSInt,
P.LFO2AMSInt

Using LFOs

EGs (Envelope Generators)

EachOscillatorhastwoLFOs:LFO1andLFO2.There
isalsoasingleCommonLFO,sharedbyboth
Oscillators.WhileLFO1andLFO2areseparatefor
eachvoice,theCommonLFOissharedbyallvoicesin
theProgram.Thismakesitusefulwhenyouwantall
ofthevoicestohaveanidenticalLFOeffect.

Anenvelopecreatesamodulationsignalbymoving
fromoneleveltoanotheroveraspecifiedtime,and
thenmovingtoanotherleveloveranotherperiodof
time,andsoon.

YoucanusetheseLFOstomodulatemanydifferent
Programparameters,including:
Pitch(forvibrato)
Filters(forwaheffects)
Volume(fortremolo)
Pan(forautopanning)
TheLFOscanmodulatemanyotherparameters,in
additiontothoselistedabove.

Basic LFO settings


HerewelladjustsettingsfortheLFO1ofoscillator1.

TheProgramincludesthreeEGs,forPitch,Filter,and
Amp.Theseproducetimevaryingchangesinpitch,
tone,andvolumerespectively.
note-on Attack Level

note-off
Break Level

Level

Sustain Level

Release
Level

Time
Decay Time
Attack Time

Slope Time

Release Time

Sutart Level

1. ChoosePROGEDIT:OSC1LFO1.

Adjusting the filter


2. StepthroughthevariousLFO1waveformstosee
whatisavailable.
Numerouswaveformsareprovided,andthereare
typicalusesforeachwaveform.

Afilterboostsorcutsspecificfrequencyregionsofthe
sound.
Filtersettingshaveasignificantinfluenceonthe
characterofthesound.

TriangleandSinearetypicalLFOshapesusedfor
vibrato,tremolo,pan,andfilterwaheffects.

Adjusting the filter

Squareissuitableforgatefilteringorvolume
change;itcanbeusedtocreateasireneffectby
varyingthepitch.

Cutoff (cutoff frequency)

Guitarisdesignedtosimulatethevibratoproduced
byaguitarist;itonlyvariesupwardfromthebase
value.
SawandExpSawDwnareappropriatefor
rhythmicalchangesinfilterorvolume.

Afiltercutsthefrequencyregionthatliesaboveor
belowthespecifiedcutofffrequency,oraroundthat
frequency.Theresultwilldependonthetypeoffilter
youuse.

Low Pass

Rnd1(S/H)issuitableforcontrollingaresonant
filtertocreatethetypicalsampleandholdeffect.
3. Afteryouvenotedeachwaveform,choose
Triangle.
High Pass

4. ChoosePROGEDIT:LFOLFO1Speed.

5. AdjustthespeedofLFO1.

Band Pass

6. TheLFO1FadeandLFO1Delaysettings
controlhowLFO1willbeappliedimmediately
afterthenoteon.
FormoreabouttheLFO,refertoPGp.6.
TheseparameterscontrolthemovementoftheLFO
itself.ThewaythattheLFOaffectstheactualsoundis
determinedbythefollowingparameters.
PitchEG/LFO:LFO1Int

Band Reject

Cutoff Frequency

21

Playing and editing programs


Resonance
Resonanceemphasizesthefrequenciesaroundthe
cutofffrequency,asshowninthediagrambelow.
Whenthisissetto0,thereisnoemphasis,and
frequenciesbeyondthecutoffwillsimplydiminish
smoothly.
Atmediumsettings,theresonancewillalterthetimbre
ofthefilter,makingitsoundmorenasal,ormore
extreme.Atveryhighsettings,theresonancecanbe
heardasaseparate,whistlingpitch.

Low resonance
High resonance

Adjusting the amp


IntheAmpsectionyoucanuseAmpEG,andLFO1/2
tocontrolthevolume.

Background - what does Amp mean?


Differentsoundshavecharacteristicshapestotheir
volumelevels.
Forexample,thevolumeofapianonotebeginsata
highvolumetheinstantyouplaythenote,andthen
decreasesgradually.
Thevolumeofanorgannote,ontheotherhand,
remainsconstantaslongasyoucontinuepressingthe
key.
Thevolumeofanoteonaviolinorwindinstrument
canbevariedduringthenotebythemusician(i.e.,by
regulatingtheamountofpressureontheboworthe
forceofthebreath).
Volume

Piano

Volume

Volume decays gradually

Modulating a filter
YoucanusethefilterEGorLFOtomodulatethecutoff
frequencyofafilter.Thisisamethodofproducingrich
variationinthecharacterofthesound.

Filter EG
UsePROGEDIT:Filter/AmpFltEGInttospecify
howdeeplythefilterEGwillmodulatethefilter.Use
PROGEDIT:FilterEGtoadjusttheenvelope.

Time

Organ
Volume remains constant
until note is released

Time

Amp Modulation
Youcanusethefollowingmodulationsourcestovary
theampvolume.

LFO1/2
Thisspecifiestheamountofvolumechange(tremolo)
producedbytheLFO.

LFO modulation

UsePROGEDIT:OSC1(orOSC2)AmpLFO1Intand
AmpLFO2InttospecifyhowdeeplytheLFOwill
affectthevolume.

YoucanuseLFO1andLFO2tomodulatethefilter.
FiltermodulationproducedbyanLFOwillcreatea
vintagesoundingautowaheffect.
UsePROGEDIT:OSC1(orOSC2)FltLFO1toA,
FltLFO1toB,FltLFO2toA,andFltLFO2toBto
specifyhowdeeplytheLFOswillaffectthetonal
character.

Velocity
Mostprogramswillproducealowervolumewhen
youplaythekeyboardsoftly,andahighervolume
whenyouplaythekeyboardstrongly.ThePROG
EDIT:Filter/AmpAmpVelIntsettingspecifieshow
velocity(keyboardplayingstrength)willaffectthe
volume.

Normallyyoullsettheampmodulationtoapositive
(+)value.Raisingthissettingwillincreasethe
differenceinvolumebetweennotesthatareplayed
softlyorstrongly.

22

Playing programs Arpeggiator

Amp EG

Total effect

TheAmpEGletsyoucontrolhowthevolumechanges
overthecourseofanote.
Everyinstrumenthasitsowncharacteristicvolume
envelope.Thisispartofwhatgiveseachinstrumentits
identifiablecharacter.
Conversely,bychangingthevolumecontourfor
instance,applyingastringlikeAmpEGcurvetoan
organmultisampleyoucanproduceinterestingand
unusualsounds.

TotaleffectsettingsaremadeinPROGEDIT:TFX.The
totaleffectistypicallyusedwitheffecttypessuchas
compressor,limiter,orEQthataddafinishingtouchto
theoverallsound.

Piano

Organ

Assigning functions to knobs


Foreachprogram,youcanusePROGEDIT:
KnobAssigntoassignthefunctionthatknobs14will
performwhenrealtimecontrolmodeBisselected.
1. InPROGPLAY,pressthebuttontoenterPROG
EDIT.
2. UsethebuttonstoaccessKnobAssign,and
pressthebutton.

Strings

UsePROG.EDIT:AmpEGtoadjusttheenvelope.

3. Pressthebuttontochooseknob1.

4. Usethebuttonstoselectthefunctionthat
willbecontrolledbyknob1.
5. Pressthebuttontoreturntotheknobselection
screen.

Arpeggiator
Youcaneditthearpeggiatorusedbytheprogram.
Youcanchoosefromfourpresetpatternsand640user
patterns.
Formoreaboutthearpeggiator,refertop. 50.

Effects
Formoreabouttheeffects,refertotheUsingEffects
section(p. 45).

6. Usethebuttonsandbuttontochooseother
knobsandassigntheirfunctionsinthesameway
asyoudidforknob1.
Whenyouvefinishedassigningthefunctionsof
knobs14,returntoPROGPLAY,selectrealtime
controlmodeB,andtryusingtheknobswhileyou
play.

Automatically importing a
program into Sequencer mode
TheAutoSongSetupfunctionautomaticallyapplies
thesettingsofthecurrentprogramtoasong.

Insert effects
InserteffectsettingsaremadeinPROGEDIT:IFX1
IFX5.
Theoutputofeachoscillatorandoftheoverall
programaresenttotheinserteffects.Youcanuse
effecttypessuchasdistortion,compressor,equalizer,
andwah.

Thismeansthatyoucaninstantlysetupasongusing
theprogramssettings,andthenbeginrecording
simplybypressingtheStart/Stopbutton.Sincea
performanceusingtheprogramsarpeggiatorcanbe
seamlesslyshiftedtosongproduction,thisletsyou
instantlycreateasongtocapturephrases,inspirations,
andideasthatoccurredtoyouwhileplayinga
program.(p. 43AutoSongSetupfunction)
(PGp. 30Tips:AutoSongSetup)

Master effects
MastereffectsettingsaremadeinPROGEDIT:MFX.
Effectssuchaschorus,reverb,anddelayaremost
suitableforusewiththemastereffects.
Theoutputofeachoscillator,oftheentireprogram,or
ofthesoundthathaspassedthroughtheinserteffects
canbesentviaSend1andSend2tothetwomaster
effects.Anyeffecttypecanbeused.

23

Playing and editing combinations


About the microSTATIONs combinations
Acombinationconsistsofuptosixteenprograms,
whichcanbesplitorlayered.Thisletsyoucreate
complexsoundsthatwouldnotbepossibleforan
individualprogram.YoulluseCombinationmodeto
playoreditcombinations.
Thischapterexplainsthebasicsofusingcombinations,
suchashowtousethepanelbuttonsandperform
basiceditinginCombinationmode.

Playing combinations
Selecting a combination
Youcanselectacombinationinanyofthefollowing
ways.
UsetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonsandthe
buttonsorthefunction0116buttons
Useaconnectedfootswitch:PGp.65
ReceiveMIDIprogramchanges:PGp.145,PGp.60,
PGp.63,PGp.305
Detailsaregivenbelow.

Using the CATEGORY SELECT buttons


and the buttons
1. PresstheMODECOMBIbutton(theLEDwill
lightup).
YouwillenterCombinationmode,andtheCOMBI
PLAYpagewillappear.

2. UsetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonstochoosea
combinationcategory.
Youcanchoosefromthefollowingninecategories.
Category

Explanation

ALL

All categories

KEYBOARD

Acoustic piano, electric piano, clavi/


harpsichord, and organ sounds

STRINGS/BRASS/
WOODWIND

String, vocal, brass, woodwind, and


reed sounds

GUITAR

Acoustic and electric guitar sounds

BASS&BASS SPLIT

Bass and bass split sounds

SYNTH

Fast, slow, and motion synth sounds

LEAD&SOLO SPLIT

Synth lead and solo split sounds

DRUM/MALLET/
HITS

Drum and percussion, bell, mallet, and


sound effects

USER

Sounds saved as the user category


(when shipped from the factory,
contains initialized combinations)

ThefrontpanelCATEGORYindicatorsshowthe
selectedcategory.
Thefirsttimeyouselectacategory,combination001
ofthatcategorywillbeshown.
3. Usethebuttonstoselectacombination.
4. Playthekeyboardtohearthesoundofthe
selectedcombination.

Using the CATEGORY SELECT buttons


and the function 0116 buttons
YoucanusetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonsand
functionbuttons0116toselectacombinationinthe
samewayaswhenselectingaprogram.
(p. 15UsingtheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonsand
thefunction0116buttons)

Thelowerlineofthedisplayshowstheindex
numberandthenameofthecombination.
The shownattheleftoftheindexnumber
indicatesthatyoucanpressthebuttontoselect
combinationswithinthecurrentcategory.Ifais
shownattheleftofthenumber,thatcategory
containsonlyonecombination.
IftheGlobal/MediamodeScrollTextsettingisOn,
namesetc.thatcannotbeshowninthedisplay
becauseoftheirlengthwillscroll.

Overview of the combination memories


WhenthemicroSTATIONisshippedfromthefactory,
itscombinationmemorycontains256preloaded
combinationsorganizedintotwobanksasshownin
thetablebelow.
InCOMBIPLAYwhenyouturnNumLockonand
pressthe14(ENTER)button,thebankandnumberare
shownintherightsideoftheupperlineofthedisplay.
Combination memories
Bank

Combi. No.

Explanation

A..B

000...127

Preloaded combinations

000...127

Initialized combinations, user


combinations

OnthemicroSTATION,youselectcombinationsusing
indexnumberswithineachcategory.Acategoryispre
assignedtoeachcombination,orcanbespecified
whenyouwriteacombination.

24

Easy combination editing Performing with the arpeggiator


Thebanksandnumbers(Bank,CombiNo.)shownin
thetableaboveareusedtospecifythewriting
destinationwhenwritingacombination,andto
specifythecopydestinationwhenexecutingacopy
command.
OnthemicroSTATIONitself,youcantselecta
combinationbyspecifyingabankandnumber
fromthetableabove.

Performing with the


arpeggiator
Basedonnotedatathatitreceivesfromthekeyboard
orfromtheMIDIINconnector,thearpeggiatorcan
generateawiderangeofphrasesandpatterns
includingarpeggios,guitarorkeyboardbackingriffs,
bassphrases,ordrumpatterns.WhentheRealtime
controlsCmodeisselected,youcanusetheknobsto
varythedurationanddynamicsofthearpeggiated
notes.
Formoreaboutthearpeggiator,pleaseseepage 50.

Using controllers to modify


the sound
ThemicroSTATIONprovidesavarietyofcontrollers
thatyoucanusetovarythesound,suchasthe
joystick,andtherealtimecontrolsknobs.
Fordetails,pleaseseethecorrespondingexplanation
forPrograms:UsingControllersonpage 9.

Easy combination
editing

2. Usefunctionbuttons0116toswitchtheLEDs
betweenlitandunlit;thecorrespondingtimbre
willswitchbetweenPlayandMutestatus.

Simple editing using the


knobs
Youcanusetherealtimecontrolsknobstoperforma
varietyofedits.
Forexample,youcanusetherealtimecontrolsknobs
toadjusttheFiltercutofforresonance.Youcanalso
useittovarythedepthofaneffect,ortochangethe
wayinwhichthearpeggiatorgeneratesaphrase.
Fordetails,pleaseseeRealtimeControlsonpage 9.
Editsyouperformusingtherealtimecontrols
cannotbesaved.

Saving a Combination youve


edited
Afteryouveeditedacombination,youmustsaveitif
youwanttokeepthechangesyouvemade.Ifyoure
selectthecombinationorturnoffthepowerbefore
saving,youreditswillbelost.
Fordetails,pleaseseeWritingaProgramor
Combinationonpage 58.
YoucanalsosavecombinationsonanSDcard.
Fordetails,pleaseseeMemoryprotectonpage 59.

AllofthemicroSTATIONscombinationscanbeedited.
Youcancreateoriginalcombinationsbyeditingthe
preloadcombinations,orbystartingwithan
initializedcombination.
Evenwithoutenteringvariouspagesfordetailed
editing,youcanusetheREALTIMECONTROLS
buttonsandknobstoeffectivelyeditacombination
simplyfromtheCOMBIPLAYpage.

Timbre play/mute settings


YoucanusethefrontpanelPLAY/MUTEbuttonand
functionbuttons0116toswitcheachtimbresplay/
mutesetting.
1. PressthefrontpanelPLAY/MUTEbuttontoturnit
on(theLEDwilllightup).
Thefunctionbutton0116LEDswillindicatethe
play/mutestatusfortimbres116.AlitLED
indicatesPlay,andadarkLEDindicatesMute.
Functionbuttons0116correspondtotimbres116.

25

Playing and editing combinations

Editing a combination
Youcancreateanoriginalcombinationeitherby
editingapreloadcombinationorbyeditingan
initializedcombination.Youcanthensave(write)the
editedcombination.
Note: Ifacombinationusesaprogramthatwasbeing
editedinProgrammode,thatprogramwillusethe
editedsound.

Summary of the edit pages


FromtheCOMBIPLAYpage,pressthebuttonto
entertheCOMBIEDITpage.TheCOMBIEDITpage
letsyoueditthesoundindetail.
Itisdividedintothefollowinggroups.
Group

Summary

Timbres

Timbre parameters, effect routing


settings, assign arpeggiators to timbres.

Knob Assign

Assign the function of knobs 14 when


realtime control mode B is selected.

Tempo

Arpeggiator tempo setting.

ARP

Arpeggiator settings.

IFX 1 - IFX5

Insert effect settings.

MFX1, MFX2

Master effect settings.

TFX

Total effect settings.

MasterVol

Master volume setting.

Command

Commands

Write Combi

Write a combination.

External Setup

Check an external setup.

A suggested approach for


editing
First,selectaProgramforeachTimbre.(Notethatyou
donthavetouseall16Timbres!)
Next,createanydesiredkeyboardorvelocitysplits,
layers,orcrossfadesbetweenthedifferentTimbres.
Afterthis,adjustthevolumesoftheTimbres,andset
upanyotherTimbreparametersasdesired.
Toaddfinishingtouchestothesound,setupthe
Insert,Master,andTotalEffectasdesired.Theseeffects
canbedifferentfromthoseassociatedwiththe
individualProgramsinProgrammode,ifdesired.
Inaddition,youcanmakearpeggiatorandcontroller
settingstocreatethefinishedCombination.
Note: Youcanuseacommandtocopyaprograms
effectandarpeggiatorsettings(PGp. 27
Command).

Fordetailsonhowtoaccesseachmodeandpage,refer
toBasicoperatingmethods(p. 7).

Combination structure and corresponding pages

Timbre1

Parameters

FX Routing

Controllers
Arpeggio

Program

Timbre2

Parameters

Program

Timbre3

Parameters

Program

Timbre4

Insert Effects
Master Effects

Parameters
FX Control Bus

Program

Timbre16
Program

26

Parameters

Master
Effects
1, 2

Timbre

Insert
Effects
15

Total
Effect

OUTPUT
L/MONO, R

Easy combination editing Changing the program assigned to each timbre

Changing the program


assigned to each timbre

Layers, Splits, and Velocity


Switches

Youcandramaticallychangethesoundofa
combinationsimplybychangingtheprogramthats
assignedtoeachtimbre116.

WithinaCombination,youcanusenoterangeand
velocityleveltodefinethezonewhereaspecific
timbrewillplay.

1. AccessCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01,and
pressthebutton.

TheProgramsassignedtoeachTimbrecanbeplayed
inthreeways:aspartofalayer,asplit,oravelocity
switch.
ACombinationcanbesettouseanyoneofthese
methodsortousetwoormoreofthesemethods
simultaneously.

InthefirstpageofTimbre01,youcanselectthe
programusedbytimbre1(ProgramSelect).
Pressthebuttononceagain;a , ,or
symbolwillappearattheleftoftheindexnumber.

Layer
LayerscausetwoormoreProgramstoplay
simultaneouslywhenanoteisplayed.
2. Useanyofthefollowingmethodstoselectthe
programforthetimbre.
UsetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonstospecifya
category,andusethebuttonstoselectanindex
number.
UsetheCATEGORYSELECTbuttonstospecifya
category,turnontheNUMLOCKbutton,anduse
functionbuttons0116toenteranindexnumber.
Note: Youcanalsoswitchprogramsbyreceived
MIDIprogramchangesfromaconnectedexternal
MIDIdevice(PGp. 306).
3. Makesettingsforanothertimbre.Makesurethat
thefrontpanelPLAY/MUTEandNUMLOCK
LEDsarentlit,andusefunctionbuttons0116to
selectatimbre.Inthisexample,pressthe02
buttontoselecttimbre2.

Program A

Layer:
Two or more programs sound
simultaneously.

Program B

Split
SplitscausedifferentProgramstorespondondifferent
areasofthekeyboard.
Program B

Program A

Split:
Different programs will sound in
different areas of the keyboard.

Velocity Switch
VelocitySwitchescausedifferentProgramstorespond
dependingonthevelocity(howhardyouplaythe
notes).

4. Selectaprogramfortimbre2inthesamewayas
youdidinstep2.

Strong
Soft

Program B
Program A

Keyboard playing
dynamics

Velocity Switch:
Keyboard playing dynamics
(velocity) switches between
different programs.

OnthemicroSTATION,youcanuseadifferent
ProgramforeachofuptosixteenTimbres,and
combinetwoormoreoftheabovemethodstocreate
evenmorecomplexsetups.
Program A
Program B

Program D
Program C

Strong
Keyboard playing
Soft
dynamics
Example:
B and C/D are split. In the lower
keyboard range, A and B are layered.
In the higher keyboard range, C and
D are switched by velocity and
layered with A.

Asanadditionalpossibility,youcansettheslopefora
keyzoneorvelocityzonesothatthevolume
diminishesgradually.Thisletsyouchangeasplitinto
akeyboardcrossfade,oravelocityswitchintoa
velocitycrossfade.
Program A

Program B

Keyboard X-Fade (keyboard


crossfade):
As you play from low notes to high
notes, the volume of A will fade out,
and the volume of B will fade in.

27

Playing and editing combinations

Key split and layer settings


Split and layer
Letstrycreatingacombinationusingbothasplitand
alayerasshownintheillustrationbelow.
Piano

Timbre 1

Brass
Strings

Timbre 2
Timbre 3

C1

Key zone slope


Asanalternativetoahardslopewherethesound
changesabruptly,youcanusetheSlopeparameterto
createasetupwherethesoundwillgraduallyfadein
orfadeout.
Startingfromtheexampledescribedabove,letsmake
somechanges.
1. Setthetimbre1BottomtoG3andthetimbre2
ToptoG4sothatthetwotimbresoverlap.

B3

C4

G9

1. Selectapianoprogramfortimbre1,abrass
programfortimbre2,andastringsprogramfor
timbre3.

2. Setthetimbre1BtmSlopeto12andthetimbre
2TopSlopeto12.
Thesoundwillchangegradually,ratherthan
switchingabruptly.

(p. 27Changingtheprogramassignedtoeach
timbre)
2. ChooseCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01
Status.

3. Setthetimbre1StatustoINT.

Velocity switch settings

4. Fortimbres2and3aswell,setStatustoINT.

Nextletscreatethesimplevelocityswitched
combinationshownintheillustrationbelow.

Youcanusethefunction02or03buttonstoswitch
timbres,andedittheirsettings.
5. SpecifytheMIDIchannelforeachtimbre.Choose
COMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01MIDICh.

Timbre 1

Brass

Timbre 2

Strings

127
64
63
1

Velocity
switch

1. Chooseabrassprogramfortimbre1,andastrings
programfortimbre2.
6. Fortimbres13,setMIDICh.toGch(global
MIDIchannel).
Inthesameway,usethefunction02or03buttonto
switchtimbres,andedittheirsettings.

2. Setthetimbre1and2StatustoINT,andsetthe
MIDICh.toGch(globalMIDIchannel).
(steps25ofSplitandlayer).

7. Specifyeachtimbreskeyzone(therangeofnotes
thatwillplayeachtimbre).ChooseCOMBIEDIT:
TimbresTimbre01,KeyZoneTop.

3. AccesstheCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01,Vel
ZoneTopsetting.

8. Setthetimbre1ToptoG9andBottomtoC4.

4. Fortimbre1,setTopto127andBottomto64.

Notevaluescanalsobeenteredbyholdingdown
thefrontpanelKEYbuttonandplayinganoteon
thekeyboard.

9. Setthetimbre2andtimbre3ToptoB3and
BottomtoC1.
Usefunctionbuttons02and03toswitchtimbres,
andedittheirsettings.
Onlytimbre1willsoundwhenyouplaytheC4key
orhigher.
Timbres2and3willsoundwhenyouplaytheB3
keyorlower.

28

(p. 27Changingtheprogramassignedtoeach
timbre)

Youcanalsoenteravelocityvaluebyholdingdown
thefrontpanelKEYbuttonandplayinganoteon
thekeyboard.

5. Fortimbre2,setTopto63andBottomto1.

Velocity zone slope


Asforthekeyzoneslopedescribedabove,youcan
makesettingssothatthesoundwillgraduallyfadein
orfadeoutaccordingtovelocityrange,ratherthan
switchingabruptly.
Startingfromtheexamplethatsdescribedabove,lets
makesomechanges.

Easy combination editing Editing parameters


1. Setthevelocityzonesofthetwotimbressothat
theypartiallyoverlap.
2. SettheTopSlopeandBtmSlopesothatthe
soundchangesgradually,ratherthanabruptly
switchingbetweenvelocityvalues63and64.

Editing parameters
Adjusting the volume of each timbre
TheCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01Timbre16
Volumesettingsadjustthevolumeofeachtimbre.

Usefunctionbuttons0116toswitchbetweentimbres.

Adjusting the pan of each timbre


TheCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01Timbre16
Pansettingsadjustthepanofeachtimbre.

Thetimbrespansettingworksinconjunctionwiththe
pansettingoftheprogram.Ifthetimbrepansettingis
C064,thepanwillbethesameasspecifiedbythe
programsetting.Adjustingthetimbrepanwillshift
thesoundtowardtheleftorrightwhilemaintaining
thepansettingsofeachoscillator.AsettingofL001is
farleft,andasettingofR127isfarright.

Switching the play/mute status of each


timbre
IfyoupressthefrontpanelPLAY/MUTEbuttonto
turniton(theLEDattheupperleftofthebuttonwill
lightup),youcanusefunctionbuttons0116toturn
eachtimbreon/off.Byswitchingeachtimbreon/off,
youcanhearitssoundandcheckitssettings.

MIDI settings
Status
HereyoucanspecifytheMIDIandinternalsound
generatorstatusforeachtimbre.ChooseINTifyou
wantthetimbretoplaytheinternalsoundgenerator.
ChooseOfffortimbresyourenotusing.Timbresthat
aresettoOff,EXT,orEX2willnotsound.Choosing
theEXTorEX2settingletsthattimbrecontrolaMIDI
connectedexternalsoundmodule.

MIDI channel
UseCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01Timbre16
MIDICh.tospecifytheMIDIchannelforeach
timbre.

IfyouwanttoplayatimbrefromthemicroSTATIONs
keyboard,youllneedtosetthattimbretotheglobal
MIDIchannel(Gch).Whenyouplaythe
microSTATIONskeyboard,youllhearthetimbres
thataresettomatchthisMIDIchannel.Normally
youllsetthistoGch.IfthisissettoGch,theMIDI
channelofthetimbrewillalwaysmatchtheglobal
MIDIchannelevenifyouchangetheglobalMIDI
channel.
Inthepreloadcombinations,timbreswherethe
arpeggiatorisassignedmighthaveaMIDIchannel
settingotherthanGch.Thosetimbreswillsound
onlywhenthearpeggiatorison.(Thisisauseful
techniquewhencreatingacombinationthatuses
anarpeggiator.)
Fordetails,refertoPGp. 23Arpeggiatorsettings
inCombinationandSequencermodes.Please
takespecialnoteofhowthearpeggiatorA/B
assignments,status,andMIDIchannelsettingsare
related.

MIDI filter settings


COMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01Timbre16MIDI
FilterletsyouadjustMIDIfiltersettingsforeach
timbre.
EachMIDIfilteritemspecifieswhetherthe
correspondingMIDImessagewillbetransmittedand
received.Themessagewillbetransmittedand
receivedifthesettingisOn.
TheMIDIfiltersettingisnotanon/offswitchforthe
functionitself.ItmerelycontrolswhetherMIDI
messagesaretransmittedandreceived.
Forexample,supposeyourecreatingabass/piano
split,andyouveassignedabassprogramtotimbre1
andapianoprogramtotimbre2.Ifyouusethe
settingsthataredescribedbelow,thedamperpedal
willapplyonlytothepianosoundplayedbytimbre2.
1. AccessCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01,MIDI
FilterDamper.

2. Turnthetimbre1DampersettingOff.
3. Pressthefunction02buttontoswitchtotimbre2.
4. Turnthetimbre2DampersettingOn.

Formoreaboutthissetting,refertoStatus
(PGp. 20).

29

Playing and editing combinations

Altering Programs to fit


within a Combination
YoucanmakevariouschangestoProgramswithinthe
contextofaparticularCombinationtomakethemfit
betterwithotherPrograms,ortocreateparticular
soniceffects.Thesechangesdonotaffecttheoriginal
Programs,orhowthoseProgramssoundinother
Combinations.

Arpeggiator settings
Accordingtothenotedatathatsreceivedfromthe
keyboardorfromtheMIDIINconnector,the
arpeggiatorwillautomaticallygenerateawiderange
ofphrasesorpatternsincludingarpeggios,guitaror
keyboardbackingriffs,bassphrases,ordrumpatterns.
WhentheRealtimecontrolsCmodeisselected,you
canusetheknobstovarythedurationanddynamics
ofthearpeggiatednotes.
Formoreaboutthearpeggiator,pleaseseepage 50.

Transpose, Detune
Theseparametersadjustthepitchofthetimbre.
Inalayertypecombination,youcansettwoor
moretimbrestothesameprogram,andcreatea
richersoundbyusingTransposetoshifttheir
pitchapartbyanoctaveorbyusingDetuneto
createaslightdifferenceinpitchbetweenthetwo.
Insplittypecombinations,youcanuseTranspose
toshiftthepitch(insemitoneunits)oftheprograms
specifiedforeachkeyzone.
Ifyouwishtochangetheplaybackpitchofadrum
program,useDetune.Ifyouchangethe
Transposesetting,therelationshipbetweenthe
notesthatyouplayanddrumnoteassignments
willchange.

Filter and amp


TheCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01Filter/Amp
settingsadjustthefilterandampparametersofthe
programusedbythetimbre.

Effects
Fordetails,pleaseseeUsingEffectsonpage 45.

Reverting the edited settings


Compare function
UsetheComparefunctionwhenyouwanttocompare
thesoundofthecombinationthatyoureeditingwith
thesoundbeforeyoubeganediting(i.e.,thesaved
sound).(p. 8COMPAREbuttontheCompare
function)

Automatically importing a
combination into Sequencer
mode
TheAutoSongSetupfunctionautomaticallyapplies
thesettingsofthecurrentcombinationtoasong.

Changesyoumaketotheseparametersaresavedas
partofthecombination;theywillnotaffectthe
originalprogram.

Filter EG and amp EG


TheCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01Filter/AmpEG
parametersadjustthefilterEGandampEG
parametersoftheprogramusedbythetimbre.

Changesyoumaketotheseparametersaresavedas
partofthecombination;theywillnotaffectthe
originalprogram.

30

Thismeansthatyoucaninstantlysetupasongusing
thecombinationssettings,andthenbeginrecording
simplybypressingtheStart/Stopbutton.Sincea
performanceusingthecombinationsarpeggiatorscan
beseamlesslyshiftedtosongproduction,thisletsyou
instantlycreateasongtocapturephrases,inspirations,
andideasthatoccurredtoyouwhileplayinga
combination.
(p. 43AutoSongSetupfunction)
(PGp. 30Tips:AutoSongSetup)

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)


Overview
About the microSTATIONs
Sequencer

Sequencer mode structure

ThemicroSTATIONs16trackMIDIsequencercan
holdupto128songsand210,000MIDIevents.

Fordetailsoneachmodeandhowtoaccesseachpage,
pleaseseeBasicoperatingmethodsonpage 7.

YoucanrecordandplaybackMIDIdatausingsixteen
MIDItracksandonemastertrack(containingtempo
data,etc.)tocontroltheinternalsoundgeneratorand
yourexternalsoundmodules.

Songs

Sequencermodeisstructuredasfollows.

Withitsbroadrangeofcapabilitiessuchasthe
arpeggiators,highqualityeffects,andcontrollers,the
microSTATIONistheidealenvironmentformusic
productionorliveperformance.
Whenyouturnoffthepower,thesettingsmadein
Sequencermode,thesongdata,andanyuser
patterndatathatyourecordedwillnotbebacked
up.Ifyouwishtokeepthisdata,youmustsaveit
onanSDcardbeforeturningoffthepower.
Ifyouwishtowritetheprograms,track
parameters,effects,andarpeggiatorsettingsetc.
selectedforasongasatemplatesong,usethesong
commandSaveTemplateSong.(PGp. 48).
Immediatelyafterthepoweristurnedon,
microSTATIONwillnotcontainanysongdata,so
ifyouwishtoplayasongonthesequencer,you
mustfirstloaddatafromSDcard.
(p. 61,PGp. 69)
Thespecifiedtemplatesongwillbeloaded
immediatelyafteryouturnonthepower.Use
Global/MediamodeInitialSongtospecifythe
templatesongthatwillbeloaded.

AsongconsistsofMIDItracks116,amastertrack,
songparameterssuchasthesongnameand
arpeggiator.
Amaximumof128suchsongscanbecreatedon
microSTATION.
MIDItracks116eachconsistofsetupparameters
locatedatthestartlocation,andmusicaldatawithin
thetrack.Themastertrackconsistsoftempoandtime
signaturedata.
Fordetails,pleaseseeSetupparameters&Musical
data(p. 29)oftheParameterGuide.

Song recording and editing


Songrecordingisdoneontracks.
YoucanrecordMIDItracksusingrealtimerecording.
Forrealtimerecordingyoucanchooseoneofsix
recordingmodes.(PGp. 34)
ThemicroSTATIONalsoprovidesaGridSequence
functionthatmakesiteasytocreatedrumpatterns.
Thisletsyouusefunction0116buttonsandLEDsto
enternotesatthedesiredgridlocations.
YoucaneditMIDItracksinunitsofentiretracksor
individualmeasures.Youcanalsoinsertoredit
individualeventssuchaspitchbend,aftertouch,and
controlchangedata.

Sequencer mode structure

Song
Knob Assign

MIDI Track 01..16

Setting
parameters

Performance
data

Setting
parameters

Performance
data

Setting
parameters

Performance
data

Setting
parameters

Performance
data

ARP

Bus
(Bus Select)

Master Effect
1, 2
Track
Insert Effect 1...5

Setting
parameters

Master Track

Performance
data

Tempo and time signature data

Total Effect

OUTPUT
L/MONO, R

Insert Effects
Master Effects

FXCtrl Bus

31

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)

What each button does

LOCATE button

LOOP button

Thisbuttoninstantlymovestheplaybackpositionof
thesongtoapreviouslyspecifiedlocation.Bydefault,
thislocationwillbethefirstbeatofmeasure1.

Whenyoupressthisbutton,playbackorrecording
willloopaccordingtotheloopparametersettings.

Tosetthecurrentplaybackpositionasthislocation,
holddowntheWRITEbuttonandpresstheLOCATE
button.
Alternatively,youcanusethesongcommand
LocationPointtodirectlyspecifythelocation.

REC button
Whenyoupressthisbutton,themicroSTATIONwill
enterrecordreadymode.Fromrecordreadymode
(thebuttonwilllightup),presstheStart/Stopbutton
tobeginrecording(p. 34Letstryrecording).

KEY (REMOVE) button


Normallyineachmode,youcanspecifyanote
numberbyholdingdownthisbuttonandpressinga
key.
Duringlooprecording,thisbuttonoperatesasthe
Remove(delete)button.Ifyouholddownthisbutton
andpressakey,notescorrespondingtothatkeywill
bedeleted.Ifyouholddownthisbuttonandpressthe
RECbutton,alleventswillbedeleted.

YoucantturntheLoopfunctiononduringmulti
trackrecording.

PLAY/MUTE button
Whenyoupressthisbutton(theLEDattheupperleft
ofthebuttonwilllightup),youcanusethefunction
buttons0116locatedattherighttocontroltheplay/
mutestatusofeachtrack.

GRID SEQ button


Whenyoupressthisbutton(theLEDattheupperleft
ofthebuttonandtheLEDattheleftofthefunction
LEDswilllightup),theGridSequencefunctionwill
turnon,allowingyoutocreatedrumpatternsbyusing
thefunction0116buttonsandLEDs116locatedat
theright.TheLoopfunctionwillturnonautomatically.

NUM LOCK button

WA (Start/Stop) button

Thisbuttonstarts/stopsrecordingorplayback.

Whenyoupressthisbutton(theLEDattheupperleft
ofthebuttonwilllightup),thefunction0116buttons
attherightwilloperateasnumerickeys,CLEAR,
ENTER,GROUPDOWN,andGROUPUP.

(REW) button

Whenthethreefunctionsareoff(LEDoff),the
function0116buttonsareusedtoselecttracks.

Whenthesongisplayingorpaused,pressingthis
buttonwillrewindthesong.Ifyouholddownthis
button,thebuttonwilllightup,andthesongwill
rewindwhileplaying.(Thisdoesnotworkduring
recordingorwhilethesongisstopped.)

Function 0116 buttons

Note: YoucanusethesongcommandFF/REW
Speedtospecifytherewindandfastforwardspeed.

DependingonthestateofthePLAY/MUTE,GRID
SEQ,andNUMLOCKbuttons,thesesixteenbuttons
canbeusedtoselecttracks,switchtheplay/mute
status,usethegridsequencefunction,orasnumeric
keys.

(FF) button

TIMBRE/TRACK LED

Whenthesongisplayingorpaused,pressingthis
buttonwillfastforwardthesong.Ifyouholddown
thisbutton,thebuttonwilllightup,andthesongwill
fastforwardwhileplaying.(Thisdoesnotwork
duringrecordingorwhilethesongisstopped.)

D (Pause) button

Thisbuttonpausessongplayback.Whilepaused,the
buttonwilllightup.Whenyoupressthebuttononce
againtocancelpauseandresumesongplayback,the
buttonwillturnoff.

32

TheLoopfunctionwillturnon/offeachtimeyoupress
thebutton.WhenyouturntheLoopfunctionoff,the
recordingmodewillreturntoitsprevioussetting.

Thiswilllightupwhenthefunction0116buttonsand
LEDscanbeusedtoselecttimbresortracks.

GRID SEQ LED


ThiswilllightinSequencermodewhenyoupressthe
GRIDSEQbuttontoturnontheGridSequence
function.

Function 0116 LEDs


DependingonthestateofthePLAY/MUTE,GRID
SEQ,andNUMLOCKbuttons,theseLEDsindicate
thetrackselection(whentheTIMBRE/TRACKLEDis
litup),theplay/mutestatus,orthegridsequence
settings(whentheGRIDSEQLEDislit).

Performing in Sequencer mode Playing back

Performing in Sequencer mode


Playing back

2. PressthebuttontoaccesstheSEQ:
PLAYLOOPPsettingLoopM:.

Playback methods
Inordertoplaybacksongdata,youmustfirstrecord
thedataorloadsongdataintothemicroSTATION.
Letsstartbyloadingademosongandplayingitback.
Fordetailsontheloadingprocedure,pleasereferto
theLoadingthedemosongssectionintheeasystart
guide.
1. PresstheMODESEQbuttontoenterSequencer
mode.

3. Setthefirstmeasureoftheloopto1,andthelast
measureto4.

4. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplaybackthedemo
song.
Measures1through4willplayrepeatedly.
Note: Duringsongplayback/recording,youcanalso
individuallylooptheMIDItrackbeingplayedback
(p. 36Loopplaybacksettings)

2. Usethebuttonstoselectthesongthatyou
wanttoplayback.
Ifthereismorethanonesong,a or symbolis
shownattheleftofthesongnumber,andyoucan
usethebuttonstoselectthedesiredsong.If
theresonlyonesong,thesesymbolswontbe
shown.
3. PresstheStart/Stopbutton.
Songplaybackwillbegin.
Thelocationindicatorintheupperrightofthe
displayshowsthecurrentlyplayingmeasureand
beat.
4. Duringplayback,presstheStart/Stopbuttonto
stopplayback.
WhenyoupresstheStart/Stopbuttononceagain,
playbackwillresumefromwhereyoustoppedit.
FordetailsonusingtheLOCATE,Pause,
(REW),and(FF)buttons,pleaserefertop. 32.
YoucanusethesongcommandFF/REWSpeedto
specifythespeedofrewindandfastforward.(PG
p. 48)

Specifying the location

Switching MIDI tracks during


playback
WhenthemicroSTATIONstartsup,atemplatesongis
loadedintoSequencermode.Aprogramisassignedto
eachofthetemplatesongssixteentracks.
Inthisexample,wellenterSequencermodeand
switchMIDItrackstoheartheprogramthatsassigned
toeachtrack.
1. PresstheMODESEQbuttontoenterSequencer
mode.
2. Inthesongselectscreen,usethefunction0116
buttonstoselectatrack.
WhentheTIMBRE/TRACKLEDlocatedintheright
ofthefrontpanelislit,youcanusethefunction01
16buttonstoselecttracks.
Thefunction0116LEDswilllightuptoindicate
thetrackthatscurrentlyselected.
Thedisplaywillshowascreenwhereyoucanselect
theprogramforeachtrack;hereyoucanviewthe
numberandnameoftheprogramusedbyeachtrack.

BypressingtheLOCATEbuttonyoucanmovetoa
specifiedlocation.Bydefault,youllmoveto001:01.
YoucanusethesongcommandSetLocationPointto
changethislocation.
Alternatively,youcanspecifythelocationduring
playbackbyholdingdowntheWRITEbuttonand
pressingtheLOCATEbutton(PGp. 49Location
Point)

Loop playback
BypressingtheLOOPbuttonyoucanmakethesong
playasaloop.Inthisexample,wellloopmeasures1
through4ofthedemosong.

Thecategoryoftheprogramisshownbythe
CATEGORYindicatorslocatedattheleftofthe
display.
3. Whenyouplaythekeyboard,youllhearthe
programthatsassignedtothetrack.
Note: Aprogramisassignedtoeachofthetemplate
songssixteentracks,soyoucanpressthefunction
0116buttonstoselectthesoundsofsixteen
differentprogramswithinthesong.

1. PresstheLOOPbuttontoturntheLoopfunction
on(thebuttonwilllightup).

33

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)

MIDI recording
WhenyouusethemicroSTATIONssequencerto
record,yourkeyboardperformanceandyouruseof
thejoystickandothercontrollersarerecordedin
realtime.
Inmostcases,youllusesingletrackrecording
whereyourecordonetrackatatime.
Note: Asanalternatetosingletrackrecording,youcan
alsouseMultitrackrecording(p. 44).

Lets try recording


WelluseaSequencermodetemplatetorecordadrum
trackandabasstrack.
WhenyouenterSequencermodeonthe
microSTATION,thespecifiedtemplatewillbeloaded.
Thistemplateassignseachtracksprogram,volume
level,andpansettingetc.

QspecifieshowthetimingoftheMIDIdatayou
performwillbecorrectedwhileyourealtimerecord
toaMIDItrack.(Previouslyrecordeddatawillnot
becorrected.)
Forexample,supposethatyouplayedeighthnotes
whilerealtimerecording,butyourrhythmwas
slightlyincorrectasshowninfigure1.Ifyou
realtimerecordwithQsettointhiscase,the
noteswouldautomaticallybeadjustedtothetiming
showninillustration2,below.IftheQsettingis
Hi,yourperformancewillberecordedattheactual
timing;nocorrectionwillbeapplied.

Note: UsetheGlobal/MediamodeGLOBAL/MEDIA:
BasicsettingInitialSongtospecifythetemplatethat
willbeloaded(PGp. 60).

Recording the drum track


Letsusethedrumprogramoftrack1torecordthe
followingdrumpattern.

   

       
Location
Specifythelocationwhererecordingwillbegin.
Set(SetLocation):[001:01]

Hi hat: Ab3
Snare: D3
Bass drum: C3

1. PresstheMODESEQbuttontoenterSequencer
mode.
2. PresstheRECbuttontoenterrecordstandbymode.

Tempo and tempo mode


Adjusttemporelatedsettingsforthesong.Forthis
example,choosetheManusettingsothatthesong
willfollowthe(Tempo)setting.
Tempomode:Manu(Manual)

TheRECbuttonwilllight,andtheStart/Stopbutton
willblink.
Thefunction01LEDwilllight,indicatingthattrack
1isselectedforrecording.
Note: Fromthisstate,youcanpressoneofthe
function0216buttonstochangethetrackthatwill
berecorded.Thedisplaywillshowascreenwhere
youcanspecifythetempoandtherecordingmode.
Wheninrecordingstandbymode,youcanusethe
buttonstoaccessapageformakingrecording
relatedsettings.Usethebuttonstoselecta
parameter,andusethebuttonstochangethe
setting.
Forthisexample,usethefollowingsettings.
Tempo and recording mode
M(recordingmode):OVW(overwrite)

Metronome sound
Specifyhowthemetronomewillfunction.Forthis
example,adjustsettingssothatthemetronomewill
beononlyduringrecording.
Metronome(MetronomeSound):REC

Metronome bus
Specifytheoutputbusforthemetronome.
MetroBus:L/R

Selectatempowhereyoucanrecordcomfortably.
Metronome level
Specifythevolumelevelofthemetronome.
Time signature and quantization
TS(timesignature):4/4,Q(quantization):Hi

34

MetroLvl:127

MIDI recording Recording with the Loop function


Metronome pre-count
Specifytheprecountwhenrecording.
MetroCount:2

4. Justlikeyoudidwhenrecordingtrack1,setthe
recordingrelatedparameters(p. 34Recordingthe
drumtrackstep2).
5. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartrecording.

Fordetailsontheseparameters,pleaserefertothe
parameterguide.
3. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartrecording.Use
thekeyboardtorecordthedrumpattern.
Whenyoustartrecording,thefunction01LED
whichindicatesthetrackthatsbeingrecordedwill
changefrombeingsteadilylittoblinkingatregular
intervals.
4. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostoprecording.The
locationwillreturntothebeginningofthesong
(ortheplacewhereyoustartedrecording).
Thefunction01LEDwillblinkatirregularintervals,
indicatingthatthistrackhasbeenrecorded.
Whenyoucontinuerecordingothertracks,theway
inwhichtheseLEDsareblinkingwillindicate
whichtracksareempty.
5. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplaybackthedrum
trackyourecorded.
PresstheStart/Stopbuttononceagaintostopthe
playback.
Ifyourenotsatisfiedwithyourperformance,press
theCOMPAREbutton.Youllreturntothestateyou
wereatpriortorecording,allowingyoutorerecord
fromstep2.

Playthekeyboardtorecordwhilelisteningtothe
drumtrack.
Duringrecording,thefunction02LEDwillblinkat
regularintervals.
6. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostoprecording.
Thelocationwillreturntothebeginningofthesong
(ortheplacewhereyoustartedrecording).
Thefunction02LEDwillblinkatirregular
intervals,indicatingthatthistrackhasbeen
recorded.
7. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplaybackthedrum
trackandbasstrackyourecorded,andlistentothe
playback.
Goaheadandassignadesiredprogramtoanother
track,andrecorditinthesameway.

Recording with the Loop


function
TheLoopfunctionletsyourecordontoatrack
repeatedlyoveraspecifiedrangeofmeasures.For
example,youcouldloopaboutfourmeasuresand
individuallyrecordeachinstrumentofadrumpattern.

Loop recording

Recording the bass track

Inthisexample,wellcreateanewsongandloop
recordadrumpattern.

Nowletsrecordthefollowingbasspatternontrack2,
thebasstrack,whileyoulistentothedrumpattern
recordedontrack1.

1. PresstheMODESEQbuttontoenterSequencer
mode.
2. ChooseCreateNewtocreateanewsong(p. 41
Creatinganewsong).

1. Pressthefunction02buttontoselecttrack2.
Youllhearabasssoundwhenyouplaythe
keyboard.
Note: Ifyoupressthefunction01buttonatthistime
toselecttrack1,thefunction01LEDwillblinkat
irregularintervals.Thisisausefulindicationthat
thistrackhasalreadybeenrecorded.

3. Inanewsong,adrumprogramisassignedto
track1.
Pressthefunction01buttontoselecttrack1.
Ifyouwanttoselectadifferentdrumprogram,
pressbuttontochooseProgramSelect.

2. PresstheLOCATEbuttontoreturnthelocation,
andplayback.Playthekeyboardtopracticethe
basspartwhileyoulistentothedrumpattern.

Thenusethebuttonstoselectadifferentdrum
program.

3. PresstheRECbuttontoenterrecordingstandby
mode.

4. PresstheLOOPbutton,andthentheRECbutton.
(Theorderinwhichyoupressthesebuttonsdoes
notmatter.)

Justlikewhenyourecordedthedrumtrack,the
RECbuttonwilllightup,andtheStart/Stopbutton
willblink.
Thistimeyourerecordingtrack2,sothefunction2
LEDwilllightup.

TheLOOPbuttonwilllightup,andtrack1willbe
inrecordingstandbymode.
Thedisplaywillshowtheloopregionsetting
switch(LoopM:******).

35

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)


5. SettheloopregiontoM:001004,sothatmeasures
14willbelooprecorded.
6. Specifytherecordingrelatedparameters(p. 34
Recordingthedrumtrackstep2).
YoucanusetheRehearsalfunctionwhenloop
recording.
IfyouwanttousetheRehearsalfunction,turn
AutoRehrslOn.

TheRehearsalfunctionsuspendsrecordingwhen
youswitchtracksduringlooprecording,while
allowingtherecordedcontenttocontinueplaying
asaloop.Whilerecordingissuspended(i.e.,when
rehearsalmodeison),nothingwillberecorded
evenifyouplaythekeyboard.Thisletsyoufindan
appropriatesoundbyplayingthekeyboardtotry
outvariousprograms,orrehearsethephraseor
patternyoullberecording.
7. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartrecording.
Playthekeyboardtorecordeachinstrumentofthe
drumpattern.Startbyrecordingjustthekick.Then
recordthesnare,hihat,andsoon,successively
layeringthenotestorecordtheentiredrumpattern.
Ifyourenotsatisfiedwiththerecording
HolddowntheKEYbutton,andatthetimingofthe
unwantednotes,pressthekeywhosenotesyou
wanttodelete.
Thisletsyoudeletespecificnoteswithoutstopping
looprecording.
Whenyoufinishrecordingthedrumtrack,lets
switchtothebassprogramontrack2andrecord
withouthaltingrecording.
8. Pressthefunction08buttontoselecttrack2.
Youllswitchtotrack2(thefunction02LEDwill
light),andRehearsalwillturnon.Thelocationwill
returntothebeginning,andthedrumtrackwill
playasaloop.Atthistime,nothingwillbe
recordedevenifyouplaythekeyboard.
Ifyouwanttouseadifferentbassprogram,press
thebuttontochooseProgramSelect.Thenuse
thebuttonstoselectadifferentbassprogram.
Whilelisteningtothedrumtrack,youcanplaythe
keyboardtotryoutvariousbasssounds.When
youvedecidedonasoundfortrack2,andhave
workedoutthephraseyoullberecording,youcan
resumerecording.
9. Pressthefunction02buttontoturnRehearsaloff.
Thefunction02LEDwillchangefrombeing
steadilylittoblinkingatregularintervals;nowyou
canrecordthetrack.
Eachtimeyoupressthefunctionbutton,youll
alternatelyturnRehearsalonoroff.
10.Playthekeyboardtorecordontrack2.
11.PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostoprecording.

36

Thefunction02LEDwillblinkatirregular
intervals,indicatingthatthistrackhasbeen
recorded.

Loop playback settings


YoucanindividuallylooptheplaybackofMIDItracks
whenplayingbackorrecordingasong.
Forexampleifyouwanttolooptrack1,turntheSEQ
EDIT:TracksT01:TK01,PlayLoopLoopsetting
On.
ThensetStartMandEndMtospecifythefirst
andlastmeasurethatwillplaybackrepeatedly.
IfPlayIntroisturnedOn,theintroportionwillplay
backfirst,andthenthespecifiedregionofmeasures
willplayrepeatedly.
Example settings
Track1:Loop:On,StartM:005,EndM:008,
PlayIntro:On
Track2:Loop:On,StartM:009,EndM:010,
PlayIntro:Off
Ifyouplaybackfromthefirstmeasurewiththe
examplesettingsabove,thespecifiedregionwillplay
repeatedlyinthefollowingway.
Measures 1

9 10 11 12 13

Track 1

Track 2

9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 9

Iftrack1PlayIntroisOff,thespecifiedregionwill
playrepeatedlyinthefollowingway.
Measures 1

9 10 11 12 13

Track 1

Track 2

9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 9

MIDI recording Recording with the arpeggiator

Recording with the


arpeggiator
Typically,thepresettemplatesongsassignarpeggio
patternssuitableforthecorrespondingmusicalgenre
tothedrumtrackandthebassorguitartrack.This
meansthatyoucanrecordthedrumtrackorbass/
guitartracksimplybyturningontheARPON/OFF
button.
1. ChoosethesongcommandCreateNewtocreate
anewsong(p. 41Creatinganewsong).
Thenewsongwillhavethesettingsoftemplate
songP00:Pop.
2. Pressthefunction01buttontoselecttrack1(the
drumtrack).
3. TurnontheARPON/OFFbutton,andplayany
key.
Adrumpatterngeneratedbythearpeggiatorwill
start.
Listentothephrase,andthenpresstheARPON/
OFFbuttontoturnoffthearpeggiatorfornow.
Note: YoucanuseSEQEDIT:ARPARPASetup,
PatternSelecttochangethearpeggiopattern.
4. Startrecording.TurnontheARPON/OFFbutton.
5. PresstheRECbuttonandthentheSTART/STOP
buttontostartrecording.
Note: Thefunction01LEDwillblinkatregular
intervals,indicatingthatrecordinghasbegun.
6. Duringthetwomeasureprecount,pressakey
andholditdown.
Thearpeggiatorwillnotstartduringtheprecount.
Whenthelocationreaches001:01,thearpeggiator
willstartinsynchronizationwiththetempo.
7. Whenyoustartrecording,waitforabouteight
measuresandpresstheSTART/STOPbuttonto
stoprecording.
Thearpeggiatorwillstopatthesametime.
Note: Thefunction01LEDwillblinkatirregular
intervals,indicatingthatthistrackhasbeenrecorded.
8. Nextyoullrecordtheguitartrack.Foranewsong
withthedefaultsettings,anarpeggiosuitablefor
acousticguitarisassignedtotrack4.Pressthe
function04buttontoselecttheguitartrack.Then
recordtheguitarchordinginthesamewayas
describedearlierthroughstep7.
9. PressSTART/STOPtoplaybackthedrumand
basstracksyourecorded.

Play/Mute function
ThemicroSTATIONprovidesaPlay/Mutefunction
thatletsyoumutethespecifiedMIDItracks116.For
example,youcanusethistomutethesoundofatrack
thatyoutemporarilydontwanttohear,ortohear
onlytherhythmsectionandignoreotherexisting

trackswhileyourecordnewtracks.Letstryoutthe
Play/Mutefunction.

Playing/muting specific tracks during


playback
WelltryoutthePlay/Mutefunctionusingthedrum
patternandbasspatternyoulooprecordedearlier.
1. PressthePLAY/MUTEbuttontoturniton(the
LEDatupperleftofthebuttonwilllightup).
Theplay/mutestatuswillalternateeachtimeyou
pressthebutton.
2. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplaybackthedrum
andbasspattern.
3. Pressthefunction02button.
Thefunction02LEDwillgodark,andthebass
playbackwillbemuted.
Whenyoupressthefunction02buttononceagain,
thefunction02LEDwilllightup,andthebass
playbackwillbeheard.

Playing/muting specific tracks during


recording
YoucanalsousethePlay/Mutefunctionduring
recording.Inthisexample,letsaddanelectricpiano
performancetothedrumpatternandbasspatternthat
youlooprecordedearlier.WellusethePlay/Mute
functionduringthisprocess.
1. TurntheLOOPbuttonon,andpresstheREC
button.Thenpressthefunction03buttontoselect
track3.
2. Chooseanelectricpianosoundfortrack3.
3. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartrecording.
Ifyouneedtorehearse,pressthefunction03button
(thefunction03LEDwilllightup).
Ifyoupressthefunction03buttononceagain,
recordingwillbepossible.(Thefunction03LED
willblinkatregularintervals.)
4. PressthePLAY/MUTEbuttontoturniton.Then
pressthefunction02buttontomutethebass
performanceoftrack2.
Atthistime,thefunction02LEDwillbeunlit,and
the03LEDwillbeblinkingatregularintervals.
5. Playthekeyboardtorecordtheelectricpiano
performanceontrack3.
6. Whenyoupressthefunction02buttononceagain,
thebassoftrack2willbeheard.
Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourrecording,hold
downtheKEYbuttonandplaythekeyofthe
undesirednoteatthetimingthatitoccurs.
Alternatively,youcandeletealleventsrecordedon
thattrackbyholdingdowntheKEYbuttonand
pressingtheRECbutton.

37

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)

Grid Sequence function


What is the Grid Sequence function?
Thegridsequencefunctionletsyoucreatephrases
suchasdrumpatternsbyenteringnotesonagrid.
Evenifyourenotcomfortablerecordingthedrums
fromakeyboard,thismethodallowsyoutoeasily
createdrumpatterns.

YoucanusethemicroSTATIONsgridsequence
functiontocreatethispatternbyturningthe+
locationsoffandthelocationson.
Youllusethefunction0116buttonsandfunction01
16LEDstomakegridsettings.Youcanusethe
function0116buttonstospecifyasequenceofupto
64gridsteps.Forexamplewitha4/4timesignature
andan8beatrhythm,thisletsyoucreateapatternup
toeightmeasureslong.Witha4/4timesignatureanda
16beatrhythm,thepatterncanbeuptofourmeasures
long.

What is the grid?


Letsthinkofan8beatmeasureasanemptygrid.First
welluseverticallinestoindicateeachofthe8thnotes.
Sinceourexamplehasonemeasure,welldraweight
verticallines.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Recording with the Grid Sequence


function
LetsusetheGridSequencefunctiontocreateasimple
drumpattern.
Note: WhenyourecordusingtheGridSequence
function,eachnotesvelocityvalueandduration(note
length)arerecordedatafixedvaluespecifiedbyInit
VelandInitDurrespectively.Ifyouwanttocreate
changesinthesevalues,youllneedtoeditthemafter
recording.

Nextwellusehorizontallinestoindicatethenote
numbers(differentinstrumentalsounds).Sincewere
goingtousefourdruminstruments,welldrawfour
horizontallines.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

YoucantusetheGridSequencefunctiontoturna
gridnoteon/offwhileasongisplayingorbeing
recorded.Youmustfirststopplaybackor
recording.
1. Createanewsong.
(p. 35RecordingwiththeLoopfunctionsteps
13)

Open hi-hat
Close hi-hat

2. Assignadrumprogramtotrack1.

Snare

(p. 35RecordingwiththeLoopfunctionsteps35)

Kick

Wellusea+symboltoindicateeachintersection
betweenaverticalandhorizontalline.Each+
symbolindicatesagridlocation.Thefollowing
illustrationshowsanemptygridforone8beat
measure.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Open hi-hat
Close hi-hat
Snare
Kick

Inourexample,wellusethisgridtoenterthe8beat
onemeasuredrumpatternshownbelow.
: close

: open

3. PresstheGRIDSEQfunction.
TheGridSequencefunctionwillturnon.TheLED
locatedattheupperleftoftheGRIDSEQbutton
andtheGRIDSEQLEDlocatedattheleftofthe
functionLEDswilllightup.
WhentheGridSequencefunctionisturnedon,the
Loopfunctionwillturnon.
Note: TheLOOPbuttonwillnotlightupwhenthe
GridSequencefunctionturnson.Whenyouexitthe
GridSequencefunction,Loopwillremainon,and
theLOOPbuttonwilllightup.
WhentheGridSequencefunctionturnson,the
displaywillshowascreenthatletsyouspecifythe
measuresoverwhichtheloopwillrepeat,andthe
quantizationsetting(LpEndandQ).

Hi-hat
Snare
Kick

Forthisexample,setLpEndto002.
Theillustrationbelowshowshowwecanusethegrid
todepictthis8beatdrumpattern.Thesymbol
indicatesagridlocationatwhichthecorresponding
druminstrumentisheard.
Open hi-hat
Close hi-hat
Snare
Kick

38

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + + + +
+ + + + +

Bydefault,theloopsettingwillbetheloopsetting
(LoopM******)thatwasspecifiedwhenyou
turnedtheLoopfunctionon.Ifyouwanttochange
theloopstartmeasure,turnofftheGridSequence
functionanduseLoopM******tochangethe
setting.Themeasuresthatwillbeloopedcanbe
changedintheGridSequencefunctionsettingscreen.
Bydefault,thetimesignaturesetting(TS)willbe
thesettingofthesong.Ifyouwanttochangethis,

MIDI recording Grid Sequence function


turnofftheGridSequencefunctionanduseSEQ
EDIT:TrackEditEditTimeSig,orpresstheREC
buttonandusetheTSfieldtochangethetime
signatureforrecording.
4. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartplayback.
Atthispoint,allgridnotesareoff,soyouwont
hearanything,butyoullnoticethatthefunction
LEDswillbelitup.
Duringplayback,function0108LEDsindicatethe
location,andfunction0916LEDsindicatethe
statusofeachgridnote.TheseLEDswillblinkin
timewiththeplaybacktempoandquantize
settings.
Example1)Loop:01002(twomeasures),TS:4/4,
Q:8th( )
First measure

Loop:001002(twomeasures),TS:4/4,Q:8th( )
Open hi-hat (A#3)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Close hi-hat (F#3)

Snare (D3)

+ + + + + + + + + + + +

Kick (C3)

+ + + + + + + + + +

6. Specifytheloopedmeasuresandthequantization
asfollows.
LpEnd:2
Q:8th( )

Note: Usethebuttonstomovebetweenpages.
Usethebuttonstoselectparameters.
(p. 7Selectingaparameterandeditingits
value)
7. Setthetempoandtempomodeasfollows.

Successively lit from left to right

Tempo:080.00
Tempomode:Manu

Second measure
Successively lit from left to right

Example2)Loop:001002(twomeasure),TS:4/4,
Q:16th( )

8. First,enterthekick.HolddowntheKEYbutton,
andpresstheC3key.YoucanalsouseKeySelect
tospecifythenotetoenter.

First measure - Beat 12

Successively lit from left to right

Thevelocityusedwhenyoustrikethekeyisusedas
thevelocityvalueofthenotethatsentered.Youcan
alsouseInitVeltospecifythevelocity.

First measure - Beat 34


Successively lit from left to right

9. Nowyoucanenterthedesiredgridnotes.Press
thefunction01buttontochoosethefirstlocation,
andthenpressthefunction09,13,and14buttons
toturnonthecorrespondinggridnotes.
Second measure - Beat 12

Thefunction09,13,and14LEDswilllightup.

Successively lit from left to right

Thefunction0916buttonswillturnonoroffeach
timeyoupressthem.
Second measure - Beat 34

10.Pressthefunction09buttontospecifythesecond
location,andthenpressbuttons09,13,and14
buttonstoturnonthecorrespondinggridnotes.
Successively lit from left to right

Thefunction09,13,and14LEDswilllightup.

5. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostop.
Nowletscreatethedrumpatternshownbelow.

39

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)


11.PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplayback,andlisten
tothekickpatternyouentered.
Thefunction0916LEDswillsuccessivelylightup
fromlefttorightintimewiththetempo,andyoull
hearthekickatthegridnotesthatwerealreadylit.

21.Pressfunctionbutton02tospecifythesecond
location,andthenpressthefunction16buttonto
turnonthecorrespondinggridnote.
Thefunction16LEDwilllightup.

Whenyouvelistenedtothepattern,presstheStart/
Stopbuttononceagaintostop.
12.Nextwellenterthesnare.HolddowntheKEY
andpresstheD3key.

Thiscompletesallinput.Letslistentothepattern
thatyouentered.

13.Pressfunctionbutton01tospecifythefirst
location,andthenpressfunction11,and15
buttonstoturnonthecorrespondinggridnotes.

22.PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplaythepattern,and
listentoit.

Thefunction11and15LEDswilllightup.

14.Pressfunctionbutton02tospecifythesecond
location,andthenpressbuttons11and15toturn
onthecorrespondinggridnotes.
Thefunction11and15LEDswilllightup.

15.PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplayback,andlisten
tothepatternwiththesnareadded.
Whenyouvelistenedtothepattern,presstheStart/
Stopbuttononceagaintostop.

IfyouholddowntheKEYbuttonandpressakey,
thegridon/offindicationsofthefunctionLEDswill
switch.C3switchestothekickindication,D3the
snare,F#3theclosedhihat,andA#3theopenhihat
indication.

Editing a pattern you entered using


the Grid Sequence function
Youcaneditthevelocityandduration(thelength
relativetothequantization)foreachnoteofthe
patternthatyoucreatedusingtheGridSequence
function.
Inthisexample,letsaddsomedynamicsbyediting
thevelocityoftheclosedhihatinthedrumpattern
thatyoucreatedusingtheGridSequencefunction.
1. PresstheGRIDSEQbuttontoturntheGrid
Sequencefunctionon.

16.Nextwellentertheclosedhihat.Holddownthe
KEYbuttonandpresstheF#3key.

2. HolddowntheKEYbuttonandpresstheF#3key
tospecifythenotethatyouwanttoedit.

17.Pressfunctionbutton01tospecifythefirst
location,andthenpressfunction0916buttonsto
turnonthecorrespondinggridnotes.

3. PressthebuttontoaccesstheGridEditpage,
andthenpressthebuttontoentergridediting.

Thefunction0916LEDswilllightup.
Theupperlineofthedisplayshowsthenote
numberyoureediting.
18.Pressfunctionbutton02tospecifythesecond
location,andthenpressfunction0915buttonsto
turnonthecorrespondinggridnotes.
Thefunction0915LEDswilllightup.

Nextwellentertheopenhihat.
19.HolddowntheKEYbuttonandpresstheA#3key.
20.Turnoffallgridnotesinthefirstlocation.

40

Thelowerlineshows(fromtheleft)thegrid
number,velocityvalue,anddurationvalue.Ifagrid
noteisoff,thevelocityvalueanddurationareboth
shownas.
Thegridnumberisshownasthenumber
indicatedbythefunction0108LEDsthe
numberindicatedbythefunction0916LEDs.
Thisindicationwillbebetween11and88.
Forthisexample,letschangethevelocityvalueto
120forgridnumbers11,15,21,and25inorder
toaddanaccenttothepattern.
4. Usethebuttonstomovetothegridnotethat
youwanttoedit.

MIDI recording Preparations for recording


5. Pressthebuttontoselectthevelocityvalue.

6. Usethebuttonstochangethevelocityvalue.

Preparations for recording


Thissectionexplainshowtocreateanewsongand
adjustbasicsettingsforrecording,suchasspecifyinga
program,volume,andpansettingforeachtrack.
Beforeyourecord,gotoGlobal/Mediamodeand
makesurethatmemoryprotectisturnedoff.
(p. 59Memoryprotect)

7. Changethevelocityvalueoftheothergridnotes.
8. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontoplaybackthe
pattern,andlistentoit.
Whenyouplayback,youlltemporarilyexitGrid
Edit.

Creating a new song


YoullusethesongcommandCreateNewtocreatea
newsong.
1. PresstheMODESEQbuttontoenterSequencer
mode.

Using the keyboard to add a pattern


to the pattern that you entered using
the Grid Sequence function

2. PressthebuttontoaccesstheMenu.

WhileusingtheGridSequencefunctiontocreatea
drumpattern,youcanalsouserealtimerecordingto
addsounds.

4. UsethebuttonstoselectCreateNew,and
thenpressthebutton.

3. UsethebuttonstoselectSongCommand,
andthenpressthebutton.

5. InLength,specifythenumberofmeasures.

1. LeavingtheGridSequencefunctionturnedon,
presstheRECbutton.
Youllbeinrecordingstandbymode.
Thelooprange,tempo,andquantizationwillbeset
tothevaluesspecifiedbytheGridSequence
function.
2. Playthekeyboardtocheckthedruminstrument
youllbeadding.Forthisexample,letsaddhand
claps(D#3).

Note: Youarefreetochangethenumberof
measureslater.
6. Pressthebuttontomakethedisplayindicate
OK?,andthenpressthebutton.
Anewsongwillbecreated.

3. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartrecording.
Afteratwomeasureprecount,thedrumpattern
willplayasaloop.
4. Recordthehandclapswhileyoulistentothe
drumpattern.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyour
recording,youcaneraseitwithoutstoppingthe
loop.WhileholdingdowntheKEYbutton,press
thekeywhosenoteyouwanttoeraseatthetiming
oftheunwantednote.
Note: Thevelocityvaluethatisrecordeddepends
ontheVel(VelocityMode)setting(PGp. 53
VelocityMode).
5. Whenyouvefinishedrecording,presstheStart/
Stopbuttontostoprecording.
Inthisway,youcanseamlesslyuseboththeGrid
Sequencefunctionandconventionalrealtime
recordingtorecordinthewaythatsappropriatefor
yoursituation.

Track settings
Hereshowtoassignaprogramandmakevolume
settingsetc.foreachMIDItracksothatyoucanrecord
anewsong.
Note: Fordetailsonhowtomovebetweenpages,or
selectandeditparameters,refertop. 7Selectinga
parameterandeditingitsvalue.
1. Selectaprogramforeachtrack.
WiththefrontpanelTIMBRE/TRACKLEDlitup,
pressoneofthefunction0116buttonstoselecta
track.
Theprogramselectionscreen(ProgramSelect)
willappear.

Ifyoupressafunction0116buttonwhenthe
displayshowssomethingotherthanthetrack
parameters,thedisplaywillswitchtotheProgram
Selectscreenforthetrackwhosebuttonyou
pressed.

41

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)


Usethebuttonstoselectaprogram.The
methodisthesameaswhenassigningaprogramto
eachtimbreinacombination(p. 27).

Saving the song setting parameters

Note: Youcancopysettingsfromacombinationor
program(PGp. 50,PGp. 51).

Ifyouusethesesettingsfrequently,youcansavethem
asatemplateandthenloadthemwhennecessary
(PGp. 48SaveTemplate).

2. Inthesameway,usethefunction0116buttonsto
selectothertracks,andusethebuttonsto
specifyaprogramforthosetracks.
Settheparametersofeachtrack,usingthefunction
0116buttonstoswitchtracks.
3. UseVolumetospecifythevolumeofeachtrack.

4. UsePantospecifythepanofeachtrack.

Thesongsettingparametersyoueditherecanbe
savedasatemplate.

Using templates
Loading a template as the default song
Hereshowtoloadatemplateasthedefaultsongfor
Sequencermodewhentheunitisturnedon.
1. PresstheGLB/MEDIAbuttontoenterGlobal/
Mediamode.
2. SelecttheGlobal/Media:BasicInitialSong.

5. UseStatustospecifythesoundsourcethateach
trackwillplay.

Ifyoureusingtheinternalsoundgeneratorasa16
trackmultitimbralsoundmodule,youllnormally
chooseINTorBTH.

3. Selectthetemplatethatwillbeloadedasthe
defaultsongwhentheunitisturnedon.
YoucanusethesongcommandSaveTemplateto
saveyourfrequentlyusedsettingsasauser
template,andusethattemplateasthedefaultsong.

Fordetailsonthesesettings,refertotheparameter
guide(PGp. 38Status).
6. UseMIDICh.tospecifytheMIDIchannelof
eachtrack.

Loading a template
Byloadingatemplate,youcaneasilyusethe
appropriatesettingsforthedesiredstyleofmusic.
1. ChoosetheSequencermodesongcommand
LoadTemplate.

NormallyyoulluseMIDICh.tospecifya
differentchannel116foreachtrack.Tracksfor
whichyouvespecifiedthesameMIDIchannelwill
soundsimultaneouslywhenyourecordorplay
backanyofthosetracks.
7. UseBustospecifytheoutputbusforeachtrack.

l
(p. 49Effectsettingsforacombinationorsong)
8. Adjusteffectsettings.
AdjustsettingsforeachoftheIFX1IFX5,MFX1,
MFX2,andTFXeffects.
(p. 49Effectsettingsforacombinationorsong)
9. Adjustothersettingsasnecessary.
Youcanadjustsettingssuchasarpeggiator(ARP),
MIDIfilter(MIDIFilter),keyzone(KeyZone),and
velocityzone(VelZone).
(PGp. 23ArpeggiatorsettingsinCombination
andSequencermodes)

42

2. UsetheFromfieldtoselectthetemplatethat
youwanttoload.

3. ExecutetheLoadTemplatecommand.

MIDI recording Preparations for recording

Using sounds from a combination or


program
Youcancopysettingsfromacombinationorprogram,
andusethosesettingsforrecording.

4. Ifyouwanttheeffectsettingsofthecombination
tobecopiedaswell,setWithFX?toYes.

Auto Song Setup function


TheAutoSongSetupfunctiontakesthesettingsofthe
programorcombinationyoureplayinginProgramor
Combinationmode,andautomaticallyappliesthose
settingstosetupasong.
Asanexample,hereshowtoperformtheAutoSong
SetupfunctioninCombinationmodetosetupasong.

5. IfyousetMultiRec?toYes,eachtracksMIDI
channelsettingetc.willbeadjusted,ortracks
added,toensurethatplaybackwillreproducethe
samesoundasduringrecording.

1. EnterCombinationmode,andselectthedesired
combination.
Asdesired,youcanediteachtimbrespan,volume,
andarpeggiatorsettings.Afterediting,execute
WriteCombiifyouwanttosaveyoursettings.

6. Pressthebuttontoexecutethecopy.

2. PresstheRECbutton.
TheRECbuttonwillblink,andthedisplaywill
showthefollowingscreen.

7. Startrecording.
PresstheLOCATEbuttontosetthelocationto
001:01.PresstheRECbutton,andthenpressthe
Start/Stopbutton.

3. ToperformtheAutoSongSetup,pressthe
buttonortheRECbutton.
Whenyouusethefunction,youllautomatically
switchtoSequencermode,andthesettingsofthe
combinationwillbeassignedtothesong.Thesong
usingthesesettingswillbethefirstunusedsong.
ThemicroSTATIONwillautomaticallybein
recordingstandbymode,andthemetronomewill
playaccordingtoitssettings.
Multitrackrecordingwillautomaticallybeturned
onaccordingtoeachtimbresMIDIchanneland
arpeggiatorsettings.Ifyoudontneedtorecord
multipletracks,onetrackwillbeassignedfor
recording.

Note: Ifyouplaythekeyboardduringtheprecount
thatprecedesrecording,recordingwillstartandthe
arpeggiatedphrasewillsimultaneouslystart
playingfromthebeginning.
8. Whenyourefinishedplaying,presstheStart/Stop
button.
Ifyoumadeamistake,orwanttorerecordforany
reason,youcanusetheComparefunction(press
theCOMPAREbutton)torerecordasmanytimes
asyouwant.

4. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartrealtime
recording.
Tostoprecording,presstheStart/Stopbuttononce
again.

Copying settings from a combination or


program
InSequencermode,youcanusethesongcommands
CopyCombiorCopyProgtocopythesettings
fromacombinationorprogram,andsetupthesong
accordingly.
Asanexample,hereshowtouseCopyCombitoset
upasong.
Note: MakesurethattheglobalMIDIchannelis01
(p. 56).
1. Createanewsong.(p. 41Creatinganewsong)
2. ChoosethesongcommandCopyCombi,and
pressthebutton.
3. Selectthecombinationthatyouwanttocopyfrom
(i.e.,thecopysourcecombination).

43

Creating songs (Sequencer mode)

Multi-track recording

Recording exclusive events

OnthemicroSTATION,multitrackrecordingisthe
actionofrecordingmorethanonetrack
simultaneously.Thisisusefulinthefollowing
situations.

Theparameterchangesthatareproducedwhenyou
editMIDItrackparameters,effectparameters,or
exclusivemessagesreceivedfromanexternalMIDI
device,canberecordedtothedesiredMIDItrack.

Whenmultipletracksofdatafromanexternal
sequencerarebeingrecordedviaMIDIintothe
microSTATIONssequencer.
Whentheperformanceofacombinationthatuses
thearpeggiatorsisbeingrecordedontomultiple
tracksusingtheAutoSongSetupfunction.

Whenthisdataisplayedback,itcancontrolthesongs
trackparameters,effectparameters,orbetransmitted
toanexternalMIDIdevice(PGp. 55Recording
internalparameterchanges).

MultitrackrecordingisnotpossibleifLoopison.
Asanexample,hereshowtomultitrackrecordon
tracks18.
1. PresstheRECbutton.
TheRECLEDwilllightup,andthemicroSTATION
willbeinrecordingstandbymode.
Theexplanationherewillassumethattrack1is
selectedastherecordingtrackandthefunction01
LEDislit.
2. Whileholdingdownthefunction01button,press
the02,03,04,05,06,07,and08buttons,andthen
releasethe01button.
TheTIMBRE/TRACKLEDwillblink,andthe
function0108LEDswilllightup;the
microSTATIONwillbeinmultitrackrecording
standbymode.
MultitrackrecordingisindicatedbytheTIMBRE/
TRACKLEDblinkingandthefunction0116LEDs
beinglitup.
IfyoupressthePLAY/MUTEbuttoninmultitrack
recordingmode,thefunction0116LEDswill
indicatethestatusofeachtrack.
Blinking:Recordingtrack
Lit:Playtrack.Thistrackwillbeheardduring
recording.
Unlit:Mutetrack.Thistrackwillbemutedduring
recording.
Youcanusethefunction0116buttonstoswitchthe
statusofeach.Thetrackstatuswillchangeeachtime
youpressthebuttoncorrespondingtothattrack.
Tocancelmultitrackrecording,pressanyoneof
thefunction0116buttonsfromthemultitrack
recordingstandbystate.
3. PresstheStart/Stopbuttontostartmultitrack
recording.
Thissectiondescribeshowtodomultitrack
recording.Fordetailsonthesettingsandprocedure
forreceivingMIDIdatafromanexternalMIDI
sequencerandmultitrackrecording,pleasereferto
theparameterguidesectionAppendixRecording
musicaldatafromanexternaldevice(PG
p. 312).
Youcanalsousemultitrackrecordingto
simultaneouslyrecordamultitrackperformance
producedusingthearpeggiators(PGp. 23
ArpeggiatorsettingsinCombinationand
Sequencermodes).

44

GM,XG,orGSexclusivemessagescanbe
recordedonatrack,butwillnotbereproduced
bythemicroSTATIONssoundgenerator.

Recording the changes of a MIDI


tracks pan, volume, and tone
parameters
Ifyoucontrolpan,volume,ortoneparametersduring
recording,thosechangeswillbereflectedduring
playback.
Ifyouwanttomodifythesettingsofmultipletracks
simultaneously,usemultitrackrecording.
Note: Controloftheseparametersisdoneby
transmittingcontrolchangesorsystemexclusive
messages.Ifyouwanttorecordthisdata,youllneed
toturntheGlobal/Media:MIDIMIDIFilterCtrl
ChgandSysExsettingsOn.SwitchtoGlobal/
MediamodeandmakesurethattheseareturnedOn.
Note: TheGlobal/Media:MIDIMIDI/SEQOut
Parametersettingletsyouspecifywhetherchanges
youmakebyeditingaparameterwillbetransmitted
asPan:CC#10(pan),Volume:CC#7(volume),and
Send1/2:CC#93(send1levelandsend2level)control
changes,orassystemexclusivemessages.

Using Effects
An overview of the microSTATIONs effects
Youcanchoosefrom134differenttypesofhigh
qualitydigitaleffects.ThemicroSTATIONprovides
fiveinserteffects,twomastereffects,andonetotal
effect,togetherwithamixersectionthatcontrolsthe
routingoftheseeffects.Allofthesearestereoin/out.
Specificparametersoftheseeffectscanalsobe
controlledinrealtimefromthemicroSTATIONs
controllersorviaMIDImessagesusingDynamic
Modulation(Dmod),byMIDI/TempoSync,orby
usingacommonLFOtoapplysynchronizedchanges
tomultiplemodulationeffects.

Effect I/O
Insert Effects
InsertEffects(IFX15)arestereoin/stereoout.Ifyou
selectDry(unprocessed)fortheWet/Dryparameter,
thestereoinputsignalwillbeoutputinstereowithout
beingprocessedbytheeffect.IfyouselectWet(effect
applied),theprocessedsignalwillbeoutputinoneof
thefollowingways:

Wet

Master Effects
MasterEffectsMFX1andMFX2arestereoin/stereo
out.Send1andSend2determinethesendlevelto
theMasterEffects.
WithMastereffects,onlytheWet(processed)signal
willbeoutput.TheoutputsignalsfromtheMaster
EffectsareroutedtotheL/Rbuswiththeoutputlevel
specifiedbyReturn1andReturn2.Theseoutput
signalsaremixedwiththeoutputsignalsfromthebus
specifiedbyBusL/R,thenroutedtothetotaleffect.
Selecting000:NoEffectwillmutetheoutput.The
processedsignalwillbeoutputinoneofthefollowing
ways,accordingtothetypeofeffects.

Wet

Mono In - Mono Out

Effect

Mono In - Stereo Out

Effect

Effect
Effect

Stereo In - Stereo Out

Mastereffect1canusetheeffectsS01:St.CompS87:
PhsrFlngandD00:St.MltLmtD13:EarlyRef.

Mono In - Mono Out

Effect

Mastereffect2canusetheeffectsS01:St.CompS120:
RevGate.

Mono In - Stereo Out

Effect

Total Effect

Stereo In - Stereo Out

Effect
Effect

Inserteffect1canusetheeffectsS01:St.CompS63:
RotarySPandD00:St.MltLmtD10:RotaryOD.

Thetotaleffect(TFX)isstereoin/stereoout.TheDry
(unprocessed)sideoftheWet/Dryparametersends
thestereoinputsounddirectlytothestereooutput.
ThewaythattheWet(processed)sideisoutput
dependsonthetypeofeffect,asfollows.

Inserteffects24canusetheeffectsS01:St.CompS61:
AmpTrmlandD00:St.MltLmtD09:Vocoder.
Inserteffect5canusetheeffectsS01:St.CompS61:
AmpTrml.

Wet

Mono In - Mono Out

Effect

Mono In - Stereo Out

Effect

Stereo In - Stereo Out

Effect
Effect

Totaleffectscanusetheeffects01:St.Comp61:Amp
Trml.
Note: TheParameterGuideincludesblockdiagrams
foreachindividualeffect,whichincludetheeffects
input/outputstructure.(PGp. 219)

45

Using Effects

Effects in each mode


Program mode
Forprograms,youcanuseinserteffectstoprocessthe
finalsoundinthesamewaythatyouusetheFilterand
Amplifiertoprocessthesoundfromtheoscillators
(OSC1&2).Next,themastereffectsareusedtocreate
overallambiencesuchasreverb,andyouusethetotal
effecttomakefinaladjustments.

Combination and Sequencer modes


InCombinationandSequencermodes,youcaninsert
effectstoprocessthesoundofeachtimbre/track
program.Thenyoucanusethemastereffectstocreate
overallambience,andusethetotaleffecttomakefinal
adjustments.
InCombinationmode,youcanadjustthesesettingsfor
eachcombination,andinSequencermodeyoucan
adjustthemforeachsong.
InSequencermode,youcanswitchbetweeneffectsor
modifytheeffectparametersandrecordthese
changes,sothateffectswillswitchautomaticallyor
effectparameterswillbemodifiedautomaticallyasthe
songplaysback.

Routing and effect


settings
Theinserteffects,mastereffects,andtotaleffectthat
areavailableineachmodehavethesamestructure,
buttheroutingsettingswilldeterminehowthe
programsoscillators,thecombinationstimbres,orthe
songstrackswillbesenttoeachoftheinserteffects,
mastereffects,andtotaleffects.Herewellexplain
howtoadjustroutingsettingsineachmode,andhow
toedittheeffectsettings.

Effect settings for a program


Routing
1. AccessthePROGEDIT:FXRoutingBus
parameter.

2. Busspecifiesthebuswheretheoutputfromthe
oscillatorswillbesent.HerewellchooseIFX1so
thattheoutputoftheoscillatorswillbesentto
inserteffect1.
L/R:Theoscillatoroutputwillnotbesenttoan
inserteffect.Itwillpassthroughthetotaleffect,and
thenbesenttoOUTPUTL/MONOandR.
IFX1IFX5:Theoscillatoroutputwillbesentto
inserteffect15.
Off:Theoscillatoroutputwillnotbesentto
OUTPUTL/MONOorR,ortoinserteffects15.
(Choosethisifyouwanttoconnecttheoscillator
outputtothemastereffectsinseries,atthesend
levelsspecifiedbyOSC1Send1,OSC1Send2,
OSC2Send1,andOSC2Send2.)

Program mode

Oscillator1

Filter1

Amplifier1

Oscillator2

Filter2

Amplifier2

Send

Master Effect 1, 2

Return

Insert Effect 15

Total Effect

OUTPUT
L/MONO, R

Total Effect

OUTPUT
L/MONO, R

Combination, Sequencer mode


Send

Timbre 1 /MIDI Track 1

Timbre 16 /MIDI Track 16

46

Insert Effect 15

Master Effect 1, 2

Return

Routing and effect settings Effect settings for a program


3. Ifyoureinputtingtheoscillatoroutputtothe
mastereffectswithoutsendingittotheinsert
effects,usetheOSC1Send1,OSC1Send2,
OSC2Send1,andOSC2Send2settingsfor
theoscillatorstospecifythesendlevelstothe
mastereffects.
ThesesettingsareavailableonlyifBusissettoL/
RorOff.

IfBusissettoIFX1IFX5,usetheSend1and
Send2parametersfollowingtheinserteffect
(PROGEDIT:IFX1IFX5)tospecifythesendlevels
tothemastereffects.
4. FXCtrlBussendstheoutputofoscillators1and
2totheFXcontrolbus.
Usethiswhenyouwanttouseadifferentsoundto
controlthesoundthatsbeinginputtoaneffect.You
canusetwoFXcontrolbusestofreelycontrolthe
sound(PGp. 209FXControlBus)

3. TurnChainOn.
IfChainisOn,theinserteffectwillbeconnected
inseries.

SetChainTotoIFX2.
IfIFX2isselected,theinserteffectswillbe
connectedinseriesintheorderofIFX1IFX2.The
connectionstatusisshownintheupperlineofthe
display.

4. SetthePan(CC#8),Bus,FXCtrlBus,
Send1,andSend2parameterstospecifythe
panandroutingofthesignalfollowingtheinsert
effect.
IfChainisOn,thesettingsthatfollowthelast
inserteffectwillbeused.(FXCtrlBusisan
exception.)
Pan(CC#8):Specifiesthepan.

Insert effect
Hereshowtoadjustsettingsforinserteffect1.

Bus:Specifiestheoutputdestination.Normally
youllsetthistoL/R.

Youcanadjustsettingsfortheotherinserteffectsin
thesameway.
1. AccessthePROGEDIT:IFX1screen,andpressthe
button.
ThefirstpageofIFX1istheselectionscreenfor
inserteffect1(IFXSelect).

Send1,Send2:Specifythesendlevelstothe
mastereffects.Forthisexample,setthemto127.

Pressthebuttononceagain,andthenusethe
buttonstoselecttheeffecttypeforinserteffect1.

YoucanusetheCopyIFXcommandtocopy
effectsettingsfromanothereffect.TheSwapIFX
commandletsyouexchange(forexample)insert
effects1and5.

FXCtrlBus:Thesoundthathaspassedthrough
theinserteffectisthensenttotheFXcontrolbus.
Thisallowsyoutouseadifferentsoundtocontrol
theinputtoaneffect.YoucanusetwoFXcontrol
buses,givingyouawiderangeofpossibilitiesfor
controllingtheeffects.(PGp. 209FXControl
Bus)

Ifyoupressthebuttontoenterthepageatright,
youllseetheparametersoftheselectedinsert
effect.(step5)
2. Adjustsettingsfortheinserteffect1on/offstatus
andconnections.

5. UsethepageslocatedtotherightofPROGEDIT:
IFX1IFXSelecttoedittheparametersofinsert
effect1.

UseOn/Offtoturninserteffect1On.
IfthisisOff,theresultwillbethesameasif000:No
Effectisselected;theinputsoundwillbeoutput
withoutchange.

Fordetailsontheparametersofeacheffect,please
refertoPGp. 219andfollowing.

47

Using Effects
Double-size effects
Doublesizeeffects(D00:St.MltLmtD13:EarlyRef)
usetwiceasmuchprocessingareaasothereffects.
D00:St.MltLmtD10:RotaryODcanbeusedwith
inserteffect1,D00:St.MltLmtD09:Vocodercanbe
usedwithinserteffects24,andD00:St.MltLmtD13:
EarlyRefcanbeusedwithmastereffect1.
Whenyouuseadoublesizeeffect,thenextnumbered
effectwillbeunavailable.Forexampleifyouve
selectedadoublesizeeffectforIFX1,youwontbeable
touseIFX2.Ifyouveselectedadoublesizeeffectfor
MFX1,youwontbeabletouseMFX2.

Master effects
1. Send1andSend2settings(steps3or9)
determinetheinputleveltothemastereffects.If
Send1andSend2aresetto0,nothingwillbe
inputtothemastereffects.Send1corresponds
toMFX1,andSend2correspondstoMFX2.
Letsadjustsettingsformastereffect1.
2. AccessPROGEDIT:MFX1,andpressthe
button.

4. TurnChainOn.
WhenChainisOn,mastereffects1and2willbe
seriesconnectedintheorderofMFX1MFX2.

Youcannotchangetheorderofconnection.
TheorderisfixedasMFX1MFX2.
ChainLevelspecifiesthelevelfrommastereffect
1tomastereffect2.

5. UsethepageslocatedattherightofPROGEDIT:
MFX1MFX1Selecttoedittheparametersof
mastereffect1.

Fordetailsontheparametersofeacheffect,please
refertoPGp. 219andfollowing.

ThefirstpageofMFX1isthemastereffect1
selectionscreen(MFX1Select).

Total effect

Pressthebuttononceagain,andthenusethe
buttonstoselecttheeffecttypeformaster
effect1.

1. Thesignalwillbeinputtothetotaleffectifyou
useBustosettheoscillatoroutputtoL/R,orif
yousettheBusfollowingtheinserteffecttoL/
R.

Theprocedureisthesameasfortheinserteffects
(step5).
Note: Doublesizeeffectscanbeselectedonlyfor
MFX1(p. 48Doublesizeeffects).
Ifyoupressthebuttontoenterthepageatright,
youllseetheparametersfortheselectedmaster
effect(step5).
3. Specifythemastereffect1on/offsettingand
returnlevel.

Theoutputfromeachmastereffectisinputtothe
totaleffectviathePROGEDIT:MFX1and2
Return1andReturn2settings.
Afterpassingthroughthetotaleffect,thesignalis
outputfromOUTPUTL/MONOandR.
2. AccessPROGEDIT:TFX,andpressthebutton.
ThefirstpageofTFXisthetotaleffectselection
screen(TFXSelect).
Pressthebuttononceagain,andthenusethe
buttonstoselectaneffecttypeforthetotal
effect.

UseOn/Offtoturnonmastereffect1.
IfitisOff,theoutputofthemastereffectwillbe
muted.
Youcantusedoublesizeeffectswiththetotaleffect
(p. 48Doublesizeeffects).
UseReturn1toadjusttheoutputlevelofmaster
effect1.

Ifyoupressthebuttontoenterthepageatright,
youllseetheparametersfortheselectedtotaleffect
(step4).
3. UseOn/OfftoturnthetotaleffectOn.

Note: ForeacheffectsWet/Drysetting,theWet
valueistheoutputlevelofthateffect.Thisvalueis
multipliedbythereturnsetting(withReturn=
127asx1.0)todeterminetheactualoutputlevelof
themastereffect.
Note: Theoutputlevelofmastereffect2isadjusted
byPROGEDIT:MFX2Return2.

48

IfitisOff,theresultwillbethesameasif000:No
Effectisselected;theinputsignalwillbeoutput
withoutchange.

Routing and effect settings Effect settings for a combination or song


4. UsethepageslocatedattherightofPROGEDIT:
TFXTFXSelecttoedittheeffectparametersso
thattheoverallsoundistoyourliking.

Insert effects
1. AccessCOMBIEDIT:IFX1,andpressthe
button.
ThefirstpageofIFX1istheinserteffect1selection
screen(IFXSelect).

Fordetailsontheparametersofeacheffect,please
refertoPGp. 219andfollows.

Effect settings for a


combination or song
InCombinationandSequencermodes,youcanspecify
howeachtimbreortrackisroutedtotheinserteffects,
mastereffects,andtotaleffects.Theprocedurefor
adjustingsettingsissimilarineachmode.Here,well
explaintheprocedureforCombinationmode.

Routing
Wellexplainhowtosendtheoutputoftimbre1to
inserteffect1,andthenmakesettingsforinserteffect1.
1. InCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01,setBus
tospecifythebuswheretheoutputoftimbre1
willbesent.Inthisexample,selectIFX1sothat
thetimbresoutputwillbeinputtoinserteffect1.

Ifyouwanttosendatimbresoutputtoamaster
effectwithoutsendingittoaninserteffect,usethe
Send1orSend2settingsofthattimbreto
specifythesendlevelstothemastereffects.
ThissettingisavailableonlyifBusissettoL/Ror
Off.

Pressthebuttononceagain,andthenusethe
buttonstoselecttheeffecttypeforinserteffect1.

2. Inthesamewayasforaprogramsinserteffects,
specifytheeffectson/offstatusandconnections.
3. Inthesamewayasforaprogramsinserteffects,
usePan(CC#8),Bus,FXCtrlBus,Send1,
andSend2tospecifythepanandrouting
followingtheinserteffect.
4. UsethepageslocatedattherightofCOMBIEDIT:
IFX1IFXSelecttoedittheeffectparametersof
inserteffect1.
Youcanadjustthesesettingsinthesamewayasfor
aprogram(p. 47).
YoucanuseMIDItocontroleacheffectsdynamic
modulation(Dmod)andthePan(CC#8),
Send1,andSend2followingtheinserteffect.
ThesesettingsarecontrolledontheMIDIchannel
specifiedbyCtrlCh.
Fortimbresthatareroutedtoaninserteffect,
a*symbolisshownattherightofthechannel
numberCh0116.Ifmultipletimbreswith
differingMIDIchannelsettingsarerouted,you
canspecifyherethechannelonwhichcontrolwill
occur.

Master effects
Total effect
Youcanmakethesesettingsinthesamewayasfora
program(p. 48).

Note: Theactualsendlevelisdeterminedby
multiplyingthissettingwiththeSend1or
Send2valueofoscillators1and2intheprogram
selectedbythetimbre.IftheprogramsSend1or
Send2settingis0,theactuallevelwillbe0evenif
youraisethesendlevelsettinghere.
IfBusissettoIFX1IFX5,theSend1and
Send2(IFX1IFX5)settingsfollowingtheinsert
effectwilldeterminethesendlevelstothemaster
effects.
2. FXCtrlBussendsthetimbresoutputtotheFX
controlbus.Usethiswhenyouwanttousea
differentsoundtocontroltheinputtoaneffect.
YoucanusethetwoFXcontrolbusestocontrol
effectswithagreatdealofflexibility.(PGp. 209
FXControlBus)

Dynamicmodulation(Dmod)forthemaster
effectsandtotaleffectcanbecontrolledonthe
MIDIchannelspecifiedbyCtrlCh.

Dynamic modulation (Dmod)


Dynamicmodulation(Dmod)letsyouuseMIDI
messagesorthemicroSTATIONscontrollersfor
realtimecontrolofspecificeffectparameters.
Anotherwaytocontroleffectparametersistouse
MIDI/TempoSync,whichallowstheLFOspeedofa
modulationeffectorthedelaytimeofadelayeffectto
besynchronizedtothetempoofthearpeggiatoror
sequencer.
(PGp. 208Dynamicmodulationtocontrolaneffect
parameterinrealtime)

49

Arpeggiator function
Using the arpeggiator while you play
Thearpeggiatorisafunctionthatautomatically
generatesarpeggios(patternsofindividualnotes
derivedfromachord).Mostarpeggiatorsproducean
arpeggiowhenyouplayachordonthekeyboard.

Performing with the


arpeggiator in Program mode
1. PressthePROGbuttontoenterProgrammode,and
selectaprogram(p. 15Selectingaprogram).

The chord you played


on the keyboard is
sounded as an arpeggio
(broken chord)

ThemicroSTATIONsarpeggiatorisalsopolyphonic,
andcanproduceavarietyofchordaltransformationsor
phrasesbasedonthepitchortimingofthenotesyou
playonthekeyboard.Thesefunctionsletyouusethe
arpeggiatortoplayawiderangeofpatternsincluding
drumorbassphrases,andguitarorkeyboardbacking
riffs.Itisalsoeffectivetousethearpeggiatoraspartof
thesounddesignprocesswhencreatingsubtlymoving
pads,synthsounds,orsoundeffects.
ThemicroSTATIONsDualArpeggiatorfeaturelets
youusetwosimultaneousarpeggiopatternsin
Combinationmode,andSequencermode.Youcan
takeadvantageofthisinmanyways,includinga
separatearpeggiopatternforadrumprogram,and
anotherappliedtoabassprogram,orusinga
keyboardsplitorvelocitytoswitchbetweentwo
arpeggiopatterns.
ThemicroSTATIONprovidesfivepresetarpeggio
patterns:thestandardUP,DOWN,ALT1,ALT2,and
RANDOM.Youcanalsocreateandstore640ofyour
ownuserpatterns.Thefactorysettingscontainawide
varietyofarpeggiopatternsstoredintheseuser
locations.

Asyouswitchthroughtheprograms,youllnotice
thattheLEDattheupperleftoftheARPON/OFF
buttonwillbelitforsomeoftheprograms
(p. 54Linkingthearpeggiatortoprogram,
combinations)?
Thearpeggiatorwillstartwhenyouplaythe
keyboard.Forotherprogramsaswell,youcanturn
onthearpeggiatorbypressingtheARPON/OFF
button(theLEDatthebuttonsupperleftwilllight).
2. AsdescribedinthefollowingsectionsSettings
viacontrollersandSettingsinthedisplay,
operatethecontrollersandnoticehowthe
arpeggiochanges.

Using controllers to control the


arpeggio pattern and tempo

Turning the arpeggiator on/off


Thearpeggiatorwillturnon/offeachtimeyoupress
theARPON/OFFbutton.
Ifitison(LEDlitup),theselectedarpeggio
patternwillstartplayingwhenyouplaythe
keyboard.
Note: Theon/offstatusissavedwhenyouwritea
program.
Inacombinationorsong,turningontheARPON/
OFFbuttonmightnotstartthearpeggiator,
dependingonthesettingsofarpeggiatorsAandB
(PGp. 24).

50

Using the arpeggiator while you play Performing with the arpeggiator in Program
Making the arpeggio keep playing after you
release the keys

Changing the strength of the arpeggiated


notes

TheARPLATCHbuttonletsyouspecifywhetherthe
arpeggiowillkeepplayingevenafteryoutakeyour
handsoffthekeyboard.

SwitchtherealtimecontrolstomodeC,andturnknob
2adjustthestrengthofthearpeggiatednotes.

On(LEDlitup):Thearpeggiowillkeep
playingafteryoutakeyourhandsoffthe
keyboard.
Off(LEDoff):Thearpeggiowillstopplayingwhen
youtakeyourhandsoffthekeyboard.

Adjusting the arpeggiator tempo

Turningtheknobtowardtheleftwillsoftenthenotes,
andturningtheknobtowardtherightwillstrengthen
them.Whentheknobisatthecenterposition(12
oclock),thestrengthwillbeasspecifiedbythe
programsVelocityparameter(PROGEDIT:ARP
Setup).
Note: Thestateoftheknobissavedwhenyouwritethe
program.
Note: Youmayfinditusefultoswitchtherealtime
controlstomodeA,andadjustknob1(CUTOFF),
knob2(RESONANCE),andknob3(EGINTENSITY).

Adding a shuffle feel to the arpeggio pattern


SwitchtherealtimecontrolstomodeC,andturnknob
3toaddashufflefeeltothearpeggiopattern.
Note: Thestateoftheknobissavedwhenyouwritethe
program.
Iftheselectedarpeggiopatternisoneofthepreset
arpeggiopatternsP0P4,turningtheknobwillnot
changeit.Thisadjustmentisavailableonlyifone
oftheuserarpeggiopatterns000639isselected.

1. PresstheREALTIMECONTROLSSELECTbutton
toselectmodeC.
2. Useknob4(TEMPO)toadjustthetempo.
Youcanadjustthetempoinarangeof40.00300.00.
TheLEDlocatedtotherightofTEMPOonthe
panelwillblinkatquarternoteintervalsofthe
tempo.
Note: Thetemposettingissavedwhenyouwrite
theprogram.
Note: Youcanalsospecifythetempobyusingthe
PROGEDIT:Tempo :setting.
Note: Thearpeggioplaybackspeedisaffectedby
theResolutionsetting(PROGEDIT:ArpSetup).
IftheGLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDIMIDIClock
ClockparameterissettoExternalMIDIor
ExternalUSB,orissettoAutoandMIDIclockis
beingreceived,thePROGEDIT:Tempo =will
indicateEXT,andthetempowillbesynchronized
withanexternalMIDIdevice.Inthiscase,you
wontbeabletochangethetempoonthe
microSTATIONitself.

Changing the duration of the arpeggiated


notes
SwitchtherealtimecontrolstomodeC,andturnknob
1toadjustthedurationofthearpeggiatednotes.

Arpeggiator settings
EnterPROGEDIT:ArpSetup.

Selecting an arpeggio pattern

ChooseoneofthepresetarpeggiopatternsP0P4or
userarpeggiopatterns000639.Withthefactory
settings,awidevarietyofarpeggiopatternsarestored
in000511andinsomeof512639.
Selectthearpeggiopatternsetting,andusethe
buttonstochoosethedesiredpattern.
Youcanalsoselectauserarpeggiopatternbyturning
NUMLOCKon,usingfunctionbuttons01(1)10(0)to
directlyspecifyanumber,andthenpressingthe14
(ENTER)button.
P0: UP
UP

Turningtheknobtowardtheleftwillshortenthe
notes,andturningtheknobtowardtherightwill
lengthenthem.Whentheknobisatthecenterposition
(12oclock),thedurationwillbeasspecifiedbythe
programsGateparameter(PROGEDIT:ARP
Setup).
Note: Thestateoftheknobissavedwhenyouwritethe
program.
Note: Youmayfinditusefultoswitchtherealtime
controlstomodeAandadjustknob4(EGRELEASE).

P1: DOWN
DOWN

51

Arpeggiator function
P2: ALT1

Sounding the arpeggio in the order that you


play the notes

ALT1

TheSortsettingletsyouspecifywhetherthe
arpeggiatednoteswillbeheardinorderoftheirpitch
regardlessoftheorderthatyouplayedthem,orheard
intheorderthatyouplayedthem.

P3: ALT2
ALT2

On:Thearpeggiatednoteswillbeheardinorderof
theirpitch,regardlessoftheorderthatyouplayed
themonthekeyboard.
Off:Theorderofthearpeggiatednoteswillbebased
ontheorderthatyouplayedthemonthekeyboard.
Sort
OFF, UP

P4: RANDOM
Sort
RANDOM

ON, UP

Selecting the octave range where the


arpeggio is sounded

Synchronizing the arpeggiator to the


keyboard

UsetheOctaveradiobuttonstospecifytherangeof
octaveswherethearpeggiowillplay.

TheKeySyncsettingletsyouspecifywhetherthe
arpeggiopatternwillstartthemomentyouplaythe
keyboard,orwillalwaysstayinsynchronizationwith
MIDIclock.

Octave: 4
UP

On:Thearpeggiopatternwillstartfromthebeginning
whenanoteonoccurs.Usethissettingifyouwantthe
performancetobesynchronizedtothebeginningof
themeasureinrealtime.
Off:Thearpeggiopatternwillplayinsynchronization
withMIDIclock.

Sounding both the arpeggio and your


keyboard playing
Changing the note value of the arpeggiated
notes

TheKeyboardsettingletsyouspecifywhetheryour
keyboardplayingwillbeheardtogetherwiththe
arpeggiatorsplayback.

TheResolutionparameterletsyousetthenotevalue
ofthearpeggiatednotes,overarangefrom  3  .
On:Yourkeyboardplayingwillbeheardtogether
withthearpeggiatorsplayback.
Off:Onlythearpeggiatorsplaybackwillbeheard.

52

Using the arpeggiator while you play Performing with the arpeggiator in Combination
Specifying the range of keys that will trigger
the arpeggiator
Thearpeggiatorwillstartwhenyouplaykeysinside
therangespecifiedbytheTopKeyand
BottomKeysettings.Keysoutsidethisrangecanbe
usedtoperformnormally,regardlessofthe
arpeggiatoron/offstatus.

Specifying the range of velocities that will


trigger the arpeggiator
Thearpeggiatorwillstartwhenyouplaynoteswith
velocitiesinsidetherangespecifiedbytheTopVel
andBottomVelsettings.Velocitiesoutsidethis
rangecanbeusedtoperformnormally,regardlessof
thearpeggiatoron/offstatus.

Arpeggiator settings
Selecting the arpeggiator(s) to run
TurntheRunsettingOnforthearpeggiator(s)that
youwanttorun.Thearpeggiator(s)thatareturnedOn
herewillfunctionwhentheARPON/OFFbuttonison.

However,thearpeggiatorwillrunonlyiftheARP
AssignsettingofeachtimbreassignsarpeggiatorA
orBtothattimbre(Assigninganarpeggiatortoa
timbre).

Assigning an arpeggiator to a timbre


Asanexample,wellassignapianosoundtotimbre1,
abasssoundtotimbre2,andassignarpeggiatorsA
andBtotimbres1and2respectively.
1. InCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01,use
ProgramSelecttoselectapianoprogram.

Performing with the


arpeggiator in Combination
mode

2. InCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre01,setARP
AssigntoA.

Combinationmodeprovidesadualarpeggiatorthat
letsyouruntwoarpeggiopatternssimultaneously.
1. PresstheCOMBIbuttontoenterCombination
mode,andselectacombination
(p. 24Selectingacombination).

3. WiththefrontpanelTIMBRE/TRACKLEDlit,
pressthe02buttontoswitchtotimbre2,andthen
useCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre02Program
Selecttoselectabassprogram.

Asyouswitchthroughthecombinations,youll
noticethattheLEDattheupperleftoftheARPON/
OFFbuttonwillbelitupforsomeofthe
combinations(p. 54Linkingthearpeggiatorto
program,combinations).

4. InCOMBIEDIT:TimbresTimbre02,setARP
AssigntoB.

Thearpeggiatorwillstartwhenyouplaythe
keyboard.Forothercombinationsaswell,youcan
turnonthearpeggiatorbypressingtheARPON/
OFFbutton(theLEDatthebuttonsupperleftwill
lightup).

5. InCOMBIEDIT:ArpeggiatorArpASetupor
ArpBSetup,makesettingsforarpeggiatorAorB.

2. AsdescribedintheprecedingsectionsSettings
viacontrollersandSettingsinthedisplay,use
thecontrollersandnoticehowthearpeggio
changes.

Settings for each arpeggiator

SetthePattern,Resolution,Octave,Sort,
Latch,KeySync.,andKeyboardparameters
forarpeggiatorAandB(PGp. 9).

TheARPON/OFFbutton,ARPLATCHbutton,
andrealtimecontrolsmodeCknobswillapplyto
botharpeggiatorsAandB.Theirstatusissaved
whenyouwritethecombination.
Note: Thelatchsettingcanalsobespecifiedusing
PROGEDIT:ArpSetupLatch.

53

Arpeggiator function
Checking the structure of a user arpeggio
pattern
LetstakealookathowthecombinationCategory:
BASS&BASSSPLIT039:[<MoonJam>]isstructured.
SelectcombinationCategory:BASS&BASSSPLIT
039:[<MoonJam>]
LookattheARPAssignsettings;noticethat
arpeggiatorAisassignedtotimbre3,and
arpeggiatorBisassignedtotimbres6and7.

Whenyouplaythekeyboard,arpeggiatorBwill
playtheprogramoftimbre6.(Timbre7isadummy
timbreusedtoplaytimbre6.PGp. 24)
ArpeggiatorAwillplaytheprogramoftimbre3.
IfyouturnRunOffforAorB,thearpeggiator
thatisturnedoffwillstop.
WhenyouturnitOnagainandplaythekeyboard,
thearpeggiatorwillrun.

TakealookatCOMBIEDIT:ArpeggiatorArpA
SetupandArpBSetupparametersTopKeyand
BottomKey;notethatarpeggiatorAandBare
triggeredbykeysC4andabove.

54

Linking the arpeggiator to


program, combinations
Youcanspecifywhetherornotthearpeggiator
settingsthatarewritteninaprogramorcombination
willchangewhenyouswitchprogramsor
combinations.
Withthefactorysettings,theformerisselected.Use
thelatterwhenyouwanttokeepthesamearpeggio
patternrunning,andchangeonlytheprogramsound.
ThissettingismadeinLoadARP(GLOBAL/
MEDIA:BasicARP).(PGp. 59)

Arpeggiator synchronization
FordetailsonsynchronizationbetweenarpeggiatorsA
andB,andsynchronizationbetweenthearpeggiatorsand
sequencerinSequencermode,pleaseseePGp. 203.

Settings for the entire microSTATION, and saving/loading data


How Global/Media mode is organized
InGlobal/Mediamodeyoucanmakesettingsthat
applytotheentiremicroSTATION,suchasmaster
tune,keytranspose,effectglobalswitch,andglobal
MIDIchannel.Youcanalsoadjustsettingsforthe
damperpedal/assignablefootswitch/pedal,and
saveorloaddatato/frommedia.

Adjusting how variations in velocity or


aftertouch will affect the volume or tone
Youcanspecifyhowvolumeortonewillchangein
responsetovelocityoraftertouchreceivedfromMIDIIN.

Fordetailsonhowtoaccesseachpage,pleasereferto
(p. 7Basicoperatingmethods).
ChangesthatyoumakeinGlobal/Mediamodeare
maintaineduntilthepoweristurnedoff,butwill
reverttotheiroriginalstatewhenyouturnoffthe
power.Ifyouwanttokeepyoursettings,youmust
writethem.Youcanalsosaveyoursettingstoan
SDcard.(p. 59,p. 60)
TheComparefunctionthatletsyoureturntothe
statepriortoeditingisnotavailableinGlobal/
Mediamode.

(PGp. 57VelCurve(VelocityCurve))
(PGp. 59ATCurve(AftertouchCurve))

Bypassing an effect
Youcanbypassaninserteffect,amastereffect,orthe
totaleffect.

Note: ByusingmicroSTATIONEditor,youcancre
ateuserdrumkits,userarpeggiopatterns,and
userscales.

Global settings
(PGp. 59EffectSW)

Basic setup

Stopping the arpeggiator

InGLOBAL/MEDIA:Basicyoucanadjustbasic
settingsforthemicroSTATIONitself.

IfyousetAllARPtoOff,allarpeggiatorswillturn
off.EveniftheARPON/OFFbuttonison,the
arpeggiatorswillnotrun.

Matching the tuning with another


instrument
Youcanadjustthetuningtomatchwithanother
instrument.

(PGp. 59AllARP)

Linking the arpeggiator to a program or


combination
(PGp. 57MTune(MasterTune))

Transposing the pitch

Youcanspecifywhetherthearpeggiatorsettings
writtentotheprogramorcombinationwillbeused
whenyouswitchprogramsorcombinations.

UseTranspose(KeyTranspose)toadjustthepitchin
semitonesteps.

(PGp. 57Transpose)

(PGp. 59LoadARP:)

Protecting memory

(PGp. 60M.Protect(MemoryProtect))

55

Settings for the entire microSTATION, and saving/loading data

MIDI setup
InGLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDIyoucanadjustMIDI
relatedsettingsfortheentiremicroSTATION.

Specifying the global MIDI channel


ThisletsyouspecifytheglobalMIDIchannel.The
globalMIDIchannelisspecifiedinGlobal/Media
mode,andisthebasicchannelonwhichthe
microSTATIONtransmitsandreceivesMIDI
messages.

(PGp. 60Channel(GlobalMIDIChannel))

External control
WhenyoupresstherealtimecontrolsEXTERNAL
buttontochooseexternalmode,themicroSTATIONs
knobs14canbeusedtocontrolanexternalMIDI
device.
Eachknob14willtransmittheassignedMIDIcontrol
changeontheMIDIchannelthatyouvespecified.You
canuseatotalof128suchsetups.
WhenthemicroSTATIONisshippedfromthefactory,
setupmemorycontainspreloadedexternalsetupsfor
controllingsoftwaresynthesizerssuchastheKorg
LegacyCollection,orthelevelandpanofDAW
software.
ExternalsetupsareeditedinGLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDI
ExternalSetup(p. 57Editinganexternalsetup).

Local control setting


Thisletsyouspecifywhetheryourperformanceonthe
microSTATIONwillusetheinternalsoundgenerator,
orwhetherthemicroSTATIONskeyboard,knobs,and
joystickwillbedisconnectedfromtheinternalsound
generatorsothatyourperformancedatawillonlybe
transmittedtoanexternalsequenceretc.

Using external setups


Note: Beforeyoucontinue,youllneedtoadjustsome
settingssothatMIDIdatacanbetransmittedfromthe
microSTATIONtoyourcomputerapplicationorMIDI
device.Here,welldescribeanexampleinProgram
mode.
1. PresstheEXTERNALbuttontoputtherealtime
controlsinExternalmode.

(PGp. 61LocalCtrl(LocalControl))

2. AccessPROGEDIT:ExternalExternalSetup.

MIDI clock source setting


ThisspecifieswhetherthemicroSTATIONs
arpeggiatorandinternalsequencerwillbe
synchronizedtoanexternalMIDIdevice(e.g.,
sequencerorrhythmmachine)orcomputer.

(PGp. 62Clock(MIDIClockSource))

Controller settings
InGLOBAL/MEDIA:ControllersPEDAL/SW,you
canadjustsettingsfortheoptionthatsconnectedto
theDAMPER/PEDAL/SWjack,thearpeggiatorARP
ON/OFFbutton,theLATCHON/OFFbutton,and
assignMIDIcontrolchangemessagestoknobs14for
realtimecontrolsmodeC.

Specifying the function of the damper pedal


/ assignable switch / pedal

3. Selecttheexternalsetupthatyouwanttouse.
4. InthepagesbelowExternalSetup,youcanview
thesettingofeachknob.

5. Whenyouoperaterealtimecontrolknobs14,a
MIDIcontrolchange(CC#)willbetransmittedon
theassignedMIDIchannel.
Ifthedisplayisshowingtheknobassignmentview
screen(step4),youcanseethesettingassignedto
theknobandthevaluethatistransmitted.

Note: ThemicroSTATIONskeyboardandother
controllerswillfunctionastheyusuallydoineach
mode.
6. WhenyouuseaknobinPROGPLAY,thedisplay
willshowthatknobsassignmentandvalue.

(PGp. 65PEDAL/SW)
7. SwitchtoCombinationmode,andsettherealtime
controlstoExternalmode.
Thesettingswillbemaintained,allowingyouto
controlaconnectedMIDIdevice,etc.

56

Saving & loading data Types of data that can be saved


EvenifyouswitchprogramsinProgrammodeor
switchtoCombinationmode,thatsetupwillremain
unchanged.Thismeansthatyoucanselecta
differentmicroSTATIONsoundwithoutchanging
thesettingsthatcontrolanexternalMIDIdevice,or
conversely,switchthesettingsthatcontrolthe
externalMIDIdevicewithoutchangingthe
microSTATIONssound.
Youllneedtoselecttherealtimecontrolmodefor
eachmode;Program,Combination,and
Sequencer.

Saving & loading data


Types of data that can be
saved
Youcansavethevarioustypesofdatainthe
microSTATIONbywritingittointernalmemory,by
savingittoanSDcard(commerciallyavailable),orby
sendingitasaMIDIdatadump.

Editing an external setup


ThesettingsthatyoueditinGlobal/Mediamode
aremaintaineduntilyouturnoffthepower;they
willdisappearwhenyouturnoffthepower.Ifyou
wanttokeepyoursettings,youmustusethe
WriteGlobalcommandtosave.
1. PresstheMODEGLB/MEDIAbuttontoenter
Global/Mediamode.
2. AccesstheGLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDIExternal
Setupsection,andpressthebutton.
ThefirstpageoftheExternalSetupsectionletsyou
selecttheexternalsetupthatyouwanttoedit
(ExternalSetSelect).
PressthebuttononceagaintochooseExternal
SetSelect.

3. Usethebuttonstoselecttheexternalsetup
thatyouwanttoedit,andthenpressthebutton.
Theknobselectionscreenwillappear.

4. Usethebuttonstoselecttheknobthatyou
wanttoedit,andthenpressthebutton.
5. UseChanneltospecifytheMIDIchannelwhere
theknobwilltransmitdata.

6. UseCC#tospecifytheMIDIcontrolchangethat
theknobwilltransmit.

Writing to internal memory


Thefollowingtypesofdatacanbewrittenintothe
internalmemory.
Program
Programs000127inbanksAD
Combination
Combinations000127inbanksAC
Globalsettings
(GLOBAL/MEDIA:BasicControllers)
UsertemplatesongsU00U15
Songsettingssuchasthesongnameandtempo,
tracksettings(seePGp. 36),arpeggiator,andeffect
settingscanbesaved(written)tointernalmemory.
However,themusicaldataforsongtracksarenot
savedtointernalmemory.Furthermore,settings
thatgovernhowthemusicaldataisplayedback
suchasTimeSignature,Metronome,PLAY/
MUTE,andTrackPlayLoop(includingStart/
Endmeasure)settingswillnotbesavedeither.Use
theSequencermodesongcommandSave
TemplateSongtowritethisdata;fordetails,please
seeSaveTemplateonpage 48oftheParameter
Guide.
DatathatyoueditinSequencermodecanonlybe
savedtomedia;itcannotbesavedininternal
memory.
Userdrumkits00(INT)47(USER)
Userarpeggiopatterns000639
Userdrumkitsanduserarpeggiopatternscannot
beeditedfromthemicroSTATIONitself.Data
youveeditedusingmicroSTATIONEditor/PlugIn
EditorwillbetransmittedtothemicroSTATION
andwrittenwhenyouexecuteWriteDrumkit
(PGp. 204)orWriteArpeggiopatternfromthe
editor(PGp. 205).

About preloaded data and preset data


7. SpecifytheMIDIchannelandMIDIcontrol
changefortheotherknobsinthesameway.
Note: Fordetailsonthecontrolchange(CC#)
settingsofthepreloadexternalsetups,andthe
applicationsforwhicheachsetupisintended,
pleaserefertomicroSTATIONExternalSetups
(PDF).

Preloadeddatareferstothedatathatisloadedinthe
microSTATIONwhenitisshippedfromthefactory.
Youarefreetorewritethisdata,andwiththe
exceptionofthedemosongs,thedatawillbewritten
tothelocationasdescribedinWritingtointernal
memory.ThisdataisstoredinthemicroSTATIONs
systemarea.
Thepreloaddatacanbereloadedintointernal
memoryviaanSDcardbyusingaGlobal/Mediamode
commandsuchasLoadPCG.

57

Settings for the entire microSTATION, and saving/loading data


Presetdata,ontheotherhand,isdatathatcannotbe
overwrittenbytheWriteoperation.Thisincludesthe
followingdata.
GMprogram
GMdrumkits48(GM)56(GM)
PresettemplatesongsP00P15

Writing from an edit page


1. Makesurethattheprogramthatyouwanttosave
isselected.
2. Enteraneditpage,andchooseWriteProgram.

Saving to media
Thefollowingdatacanbesavedtovarioustypesof
media.
.PCG file:
Programs,Combinations,Drumkits,Global
settings,anduserarpeggiopatterns.
.SNG file:
Song.
.MID file:
SavesaSequencermodesonginStandardMIDIFile
(SMF)format.

Using the included editor to save data

3. Edittheprogramnameasdesired.
Usethebuttonstoselectthecharacterlocation,
andusethebuttonstospecifythecharacterfor
thatlocation.

4. UseCattospecifyacategoryfortheprogram.
Youllbeabletoselecttheprogramviathecategory
thatyouspecifiedhere.

YoucanusetheutilitycommandSavetosavethedata
onyourcomputerasadedicatedfilefortheeditor
application(PGp. 205).

Writing to internal memory

5. UsetheTofieldtospecifythewriting
destinationbankandnumber.

Writing a Program or Combination


TheProgramandCombinationsettingsyouvemade
inthevariouseditingpagescanbesavedtointernal
memory.Thisactionisreferredtoaswritinga
programorwritingaCombination.Ifyouwant
yourediteddatatobepreservedafterthepoweris
turnedoff,youmustperformaWriteoperation.

Note: Thebankandnumberareshownintheupper
rightofthedisplaywhenyouturnonNumLockin
thePROGPLAYpageandthenpressthe14
(ENTER)button.
6. TobegintheWriteoperation,makethedisplay
indicateOK?andthenpressthebutton.

TherearetwowaystowriteaProgramor
Combination.
Beforeyoucanwritedataintomemory,youmust
turnoffthememoryprotectsettinginGlobal/
Mediamode.
Fordetails,pleaseseeMemoryprotectonpage 59.
Acombinationdoesnotcontaintheactual
programdataforeachtimbre,butsimply
referencesthenumberoftheprogramusedby
eachtimbre.Ifyoueditaprogramthatisusedbya
combination,orexchangeitwithadifferent
programnumber,thesoundofthecombination
willalsochange,reflectingthealteredprogram.
WellexplainusingProgrammodeasanexample.
(TheprocedureisthesameforCombinationmode.)
Using the WRITE button
Thismethodallowsyoutowriteonlytotheprogram/
combinationnumberthatsselected.
1. PresstheWRITEbutton.
ThedisplaywillaskOK?

ToexecutetheWriteoperation,pressthebutton.

58

How tone parameter settings are saved


Thesoundparametersofaprogram,andadjustments
appliedtotheprogramsusedbyacombinationor
song,arereferredtoastoneparameters.
Therearetwotypesoftoneparametersasdescribed
below,andtheirtypewilldeterminehowtheyare
written.
Absolute:ThistypeofToneparametercontrolsa
singleprogramparameter.TheProgramparameter
andtheToneparameterreflecteachotherexactly.If
youeditone,theotherparameterwillreflectthe
identicalchange.ThistypeofToneparameter
absolutelycontrolstheprogramparameteritself.
Relative:ThistypeofToneparametercontrolstwo
ormoreprogramparameterssimultaneously.For
example,Filter/AmpEGAttackTimecontrolsa
totalofsixprogramparameters.Thevalueofa
relativeparameterindicatestheamountofchange
thatisappliedtothevalueofeachprogram
parameteritsaffecting.
Whenarelativeparameterisatzero(i.e.,whenits
sliderisinthecenterposition),theprogram
parametersitcontrolswillfunctionaccordingto
theiroriginalsettings.Raisingorloweringthevalue

Saving & loading data Types of data that can be saved


ofarelativeparameterwillindirectlyraiseorlower
thevalueoftheseprogramparameters.
Program mode:
ThesettingsofrelativetypeToneparametersare
automaticallyapplieddirectlytotheprogram
parameterswhenyouwritetheprogram.TheTone
parametervalueswillberesettozero.
ThesettingsofabsolutetypeToneparametersare
writtenasthemselves(i.e.,asthenewsettingsof
thoseToneparameters)(PGp. 79).
Combination mode:
Thesettingsofbothrelativetypeandabsolutetype
Toneparametersarewrittenandpreservedasthe
Toneparametersettingsforeachtimbre.(PG
p. 149)

About the Program and Combination edit


buffer
WhenyouselectaprograminPROGPLAYora
combinationinCOMBIPLAY,theprogramor
combinationdataiscalledintothemicroSTATIONs
editbuffer.
WhenyouthenusethevariousProgramor
Combinationpagestoedittheparameters,your
changeswillaffectthedataintheeditbuffer.
Ifyouwishtosavethismodifieddataintointernal
memory,youmustperformtheWriteoperation.
WhenyouperformtheWriteoperation,thedatainthe
editbufferiswrittentothespecifiedprogramor
combinationnumberofthespecifiedbank.
Ifyouselectanotherprogramorcombinationwithout
writingyouredits,thedataofthenewlyselected
programorcombinationwilloverwritetheediteddata
intheeditbuffer,andyourchangeswillbelost.
Note: WhenyoupresstheCOMPAREbuttonin
Programmode,orCombinationmode,thedatafrom
memory(i.e.,thecontentsthatwerewritteninto
memory)willbetemporarilycalledintotheedit
buffer.Thisallowsyoutocomparethesettingsyouare
editingwiththeoriginaluneditedsettings.

When you write, the


program or
combination settings
will be saved in
internal memory.

Editing applies to the data in the edit buffer.


Programs or combinations will play according
to the data in the edit buffer.
Edit
Edit Buffer
When you select a program
or combination, its data is
Write
Select called from internal
memory into the edit buffer.

ThedisplaywillindicateOK?

TheEffectSWsettingsarenotsaved.
2. TobegintheWriteoperation,pressthebutton.
Whenwritingisfinished,thedisplaywillindicate
Complete.

Memory in Global/Media mode


Whenthepoweristurnedon,theGlobal/Mediamode
dataiscalledfrominternalmemoryintotheGlobal/
Mediamodememoryarea.Thenwhenyoumodifythe
parametersinGlobal/Mediamode,thedatainthe
memoryareawillbemodified.Ifyouwishtosavethis
modifieddataininternalmemory,youmustWriteit.
Whenyouwritethisdata,thedatainthememoryarea
iswrittenintotheglobalsettings.
Ifyouturnoffthepowerwithoutwriting,the
modifieddatainthememoryareawillbelost.
Editing will affect the data that has
been called into the memory area.
When you Write, the
various Global/Media
mode settings will be
saved in internal
memory.

Edit
When the power is
turned on, the settings
Power are called into the
On
memory area.

Memory Area
Write

Internal Memory
Global
Setting

Drum Kits

Arpeggio
Patterns

Memory protect
TopreventPrograms,Combinations,Songs,Drum
Kits,andUserArpeggioPatternsfrombeing
overwrittenaccidentally,themicroSTATIONprovides
aMemoryProtectsettingthatprohibitswritingto
memory.
Beforeyousaveediteddataorloaddatafrommedia,
usethefollowingproceduretoturnthememory
protectoff.
Youmustalsoturnmemoryprotectoffbeforeloading
theabovedatafrommediaorviaaMIDIdatadump,
orbeforerecordinginSequencermode.
1. PresstheGLB/MEDIAbuttontoenterGlobal/
Mediamode.

Internal Memory
Program
A 0...127

1. ChooseGLOBAL/MEDIA:WriteGlobal.

Combination
A 0...127

Writing global settings


SettingsthatyouveeditedinGlobal/Mediamodecan
bewrittentothemicroSTATIONsinternalmemory.Be
suretowriteyoursettingsifyouwanttokeepthem
evenafterthepoweristurnedoff.

2. ChooseGLOBAL/MEDIA:BasicMemory
Protect.

3. TurnOfftheMemoryProtectsettingforthe
datathatyouwanttowritetothe
microSTATIONsmemory.

59

Settings for the entire microSTATION, and saving/loading data

Saving to media (MediaSave)


Fordetailsonthedatathatcanbesavedonstorage
media.Fordetails,pleaseseeTypesofdatathatcan
besavedonpage 57.
SongdatainthemicroSTATIONsSequencermode
cannotbewrittenintointernalmemory.Thisdata
willdisappearwhenthepoweristurnedoff.In
ordertokeepthisdata,youmustwriteittotheSD
card(commerciallyavailable).Whenyouvecome
upwithsettingsthatyoulike,itsagoodideato
savethem,sothatevenifyousubsequentlyedit
thosesettings,youllalwaysbeabletoreloadthe
previoussettingsifdesired.

Types of media you can use


SD card specifications

Cautions when saving


WhenyouformatmediaonthemicroSTATION,or
executeaSaveoperationforthefirsttime,a
directorynamedKorg/MICRO_STwill
automaticallybecreatedintherootdirectory.When
yousavedata,anautomaticallynamedfilewillbe
createdbelowthatdirectory.
Whensaving,thedatawillautomaticallybe
assignedafilenameextensionof.PCG,.SNG,
or.MIDetc.accordingtoitstype.Pleasenotethat
ifyouuseyourcomputertochangethisextension,
itwillbeconsideredanundefinedfilewhenyou
attempttoloaditintothemicroSTATION,andwill
behandledasaStandardMIDIFile.

Saving in the editor

MSDOSformatFAT16orFAT32aresupported.
Capacityrecognized:FAT16:2Gigabytes(GB)

The Save utility command

SDHCmemorycardsaresupported.

InthemicroSTATIONEditor/PlugInEditor,clickthe
UTILITYbutton,andchooseSavefromthemenu
thatappears;thisletsyousavetheeditorssettingsasa
dedicatedmicroSTATIONEditor/PlugInEditorfileon
yourcomputer

Mediaisnotincluded.Youwillneedtopurchaseit
separately.

Inserting/removing a card in the SD card slot


IfyouveplacedanSDcardintheSDcardslot,you
canuseittosaveorloadvarioustypesofProgram,
Combination,andSongdata.
Inserting a card
InsertanSDcardintheSDcardslot.
Withthecardlabelfacingupward,insertthe
connectorendofthecardintotheSDcardslotand
pressitinuntilyouhearaclick.

The Export utility command


InthemicroSTATIONEditor/PlugInEditor,clickthe
UTILITYbutton,andchooseExportfromthemenu
thatappears;thisletsyousavetheeditorssettingsasa
microSTATION.PCGfileonyourcomputer.

Loading data

SD card slot

Data that can be loaded


Loading from media
Youcanloadthefollowingdatafrommedia.
SD card

Makesurethatthecardisorientedcorrectlywhen
youinsertit.Forcingitinthewrongdirectionmay
damagetheslotorthecard,andthedatamaybe
lost.
Removing a card
NeverremoveanSDcardfromtheslotwhile
loading,saving,orformattingisinprogress.
RemovethecardfromtheSDcardslot.
Pressthecardinward;youwillhearaclick,andthe
cardwillpopoutpartway,allowingyoutopullit
completelyout.
Refertotheoperationguideincludedwithyour
card,andobservetheguidelinesforhandlingand
use.

Saving
Selecttheappropriatepageforthedatathatyouwant
tosavetomedia.
Fordetailsonsaving,pleaserefertoPGp. 69Save
Allandfollowing.

60

.PCG file:
Programs,Combinations,DrumKits,Global
settings,andUserArpeggioPatterns
.SNG file:
Song
.MID file:
StandardMIDIfile(SMF)format

Restoring the factory settings (loading the


preload data and demo songs)
Youcanreloadthepreloaddatafromtheincluded
accessorydisc,aswellasthedemosongdatathatsin
themicroSTATIONsinternalmemory.
Fortheprocedure,pleaserefertoLoadingthe
preloadeddata(p. 63)andLoadingthedemo
songs(Easystartguide,p. 15).
Preloaddata:Ontheincludedaccessorydisc,or
downloadfromtheKorgwebsite.
Programs,combinations,drumkits,globalsettings,
userarpeggiopatterns
Demosongdata:InthemicroSTATIONsinternal
memory.

Saving & loading data Loading data

Loading data from media


(Media-Load)
Loading all programs, combinations, drum
kits, and arpeggio patterns
Hereshowalldatafroma.PCGfilecontaining
programs,combinations,drumkits,globalsettings,
anduserarpeggiopatternscanbeloadedinasingle
operation.
Inordertoloadprograms,combinations,songs,
drumkits,oruserarpeggiopatterns,youmustfirst
makesurethattheGlobal/Mediamodememory
protectsettingisoff.(p. 59Memoryprotect)
Note: Fordetailsonthemediafromwhichdatacanbe
loaded,pleaserefertop. 60.
1. Makesurethatthemediaisreadyforloading.
(p. 60Inserting/removingacardintheSDcard
slot)
2. ChooseGLOBAL/MEDIA:MediaLoad,Load
PCG,andthenpressthebutton.
ThePCGfilesonthemediawillbedisplayed.

2. SelectthePCGfilethatcontainsthecombination
youwanttoload,andthenpressthebutton.

3. FromthePCGfile,chooseCombinationsand
pressthebutton.

Fromthecombinations,chooseBankAandpress
thebutton.

FrombankA,choosethecombinationthatyou
wanttoload,andpressthebutton.
Note: Whenyouplaythekeyboard,youllhearthe
selectedcombination.However,eachtimbrewill
soundusingthecorrespondinginternalprogram.
4. ChooseC127astheloaddestination,andpressthe
button.

ThedisplaywillaskOK?
3. Usethebuttonstoselectthe.PCGfilethat
containstheprogramorcombinationdatayou
wanttoload,andthenpressthebutton.

4. ChooseAllPCG,andpressthebutton.

5. Toloadthedata,pressthebutton.
TheselectedcombinationofbankAwillbeloaded
intoC127.
6. InCombinationmode,setthecategorytoALL,
turnNumLockon,andspecify384toselect
combinationC127.

ThedisplaywillindicateOK?
5. TobegintheLoadoperation,pressthebutton.
Alldataofthe.PCGfilewillbeloadedintothe
microSTATION.
Neverremovethemediawhiledataisbeing
loaded.

Note: Thebankandnumberareshownintheupper
rightofthedisplayintheCOMBIPLAYpagewhen
youturnNumLockonandpressthe14(ENTER)
button.

Note: Youcanalsoloadprogramsorcombinationsby
bank.PleaserefertoPGp. 68.

Loading a song (.SNG) for use in Sequencer


mode

Loading individual items from a PCG file

Inthisexample,wellexplainhowtoloadasong.

ThemicroSTATIONalsoallowsyoutoloadindividual
itemsorbanksofprogram,combination,drumkit,or
userarpeggiopatterndata.Thisisaconvenientwayto
rearrangecombinationsintotheorderinwhichyoull
beplayingthemlive.

Wewillassumethatthissongusesprograms,drum
kits,anduserarpeggiopatternsthatyouveedited.If
thisisthecase,itsbesttoloadalldata.

Beawarethateditingaprogramwillaffectthe
soundofanycombinationthatusesthatprogram.

1. AsdescribedinLoadingallprograms,
combinations,drumkits,andarpeggio
patterns (p. 61),loadthePCGfilethatisused
bythe.SNGfileyouregoingtoload.

Asanexample,hereshowonecombinationthatwas
savedinbankAcanbeloadedintoC127.

2. InGLOBAL/MEDIA:MediaLoad,chooseLoad
SNG.

1. ChooseGLOBAL/MEDIA:MediaLoadPCG.

61

Settings for the entire microSTATION, and saving/loading data


3. UsethebuttonstoselecttheSNGfilethat
youwanttoload,andthenpressthebutton.

Media utility
Formatting media

4. Selectthesongdatathatyouwanttoload,and
pressthebutton.

Ifyouwanttoloadallofthesongdata,chooseAll
SNG.
ThedisplaywillaskOK?
5. TobegintheLoadoperation,pressthebutton.
Thespecifieddatawillbeloadedintothe
microSTATION.
Neverremovethemediawhiledataisbeing
loaded.

Loading microSTATION system version


update data
YoucanupdatethemicroSTATIONssystemby
downloadingthelatestsystemfilefromtheKorg
website(http://www.korg.com)toyourcomputer,and
thentransmittingthefilefromyourcomputertothe
microSTATION.Fordetails,pleaserefertotheKorg
website.

Hereshowtoformatmedia.
Newmediathatyouvejustpurchased,ormediathat
hasbeenusedbyanotherdevice,cannotbeusedon
themicroSTATIONinthatstate.Youmustfirstformat
themediasothatitcanbeusedonthemicroSTATION.
Whenyouformatmedia,alldatathathadbeen
savedonthatmediawillbedeleted.Beforeyou
proceed,makesurethatthemediadoesnot
containimportantdata.
Afterformatting,youcannotreturnthemediato
itspreviousstatebypressingtheCOMPARE
button.
1. Makesurethatthemediayouwanttoformatis
inserted(p. 60Inserting/removingacardinthe
SDcardslot).
2. ChooseGLOBAL/MEDIA:MediaFormat,and
pressthebutton.

ThedisplaywillaskOK?
3. ToexecutetheFormatoperation,pressthe
button.
Whenformattingiscompleted,thedisplaywill
indicateComplete.
YoumustformatthemediaonthemicroSTATION.
Mediathatwasformattedonadifferentdevice
mightnotberecognizedcorrectly.

62

Appendix
Restoring the factory settings
Loading the preloaded data
Theoriginalpreloaddataisbackedupinthe
microSTATION,soyoucanrestoreanyorallofthe
Programs,Combinations,DrumKits,UserArpeggio
Patterns,andGlobalsettingstotheiroriginalfactory
settings.
ToreturnthemicroSTATIONtoitsfactorysetstate,
youcanloadthepreloaddatafromanSDcardto
whichyoucopiedit,ordumpthedatatothe
microSTATIONfrommicroSTATION/PlugInEditor
runningonaUSBconnectedcomputer.
Thepreloaddataisprovidedontheaccessorydisc
includedwiththemicroSTATION.Youcanalso
downloadthelatestdatafromthefollowingwebsite.

2. RemovetheSDcardfromthemicroSTATION.
3. Usingyourcomputer,copythepreloaddata
(PRELOAD.PCG)fromtheFactoryPreload
Soundsfolderoftheincludeddisctothe
MICRO_STfolderontheSDcard.
IftheMICRO_STfolderalreadycontainsa
foldernamedPRELOAD.PCG,itwillbe
overwritten.
4. ChooseMEDIA/LoadLoadPCG.

5. SelectthePCGdata(filename:PRELOAD.PCG)
thatyouwanttoload,andpressthebutton.

Korgwebsite:http://www.korg.com/
Neverturnoffthepowerwhilethedataisbeing
loaded.
Beforeyouload,youllneedtoturntheGLOBAL/
MEDIA:BasicMemoryProtectsettingOfffor
thedatathatyouwanttoload.Youwontbeableto
executetheLoadoperationifthissettingisOn
(PGp. 60M.Protect(MemoryProtect)).
Loadingthepreloadeddatawilloverwritethe
contentsoftheinternalmemory.Ifyouwantto
keeptheexistingdatathatisstoredininternal
memory,useSaveAllorSavePCGtosave
yourdatatoexternalmediabeforeyoucontinue.
Herewellexplainhowyoucanuseyourcomputerto
copythepreloaddatatoanSDcard,insertthatSD
cardintothemicroSTATION,anduseGlobal/Media
modetoloadit.
Note: Userbanksanduserpatternsnotincludedinthe
preloaddatawillremaininthemicroSTATION
unchanged.Ifyouwanttoerasetheuserbanksand
userpatterns,initializethemicroSTATIONandthen
loadthepreloaddata(p. 63Initialization).
Items youll need
SDcard:anSDcardof128Mbyteorgreatercapacity.
Computer:Fordetailsoncomputerrequirements,
pleaserefertoOperatingrequirements(p. 73).
SDcardreader/writer
Loading procedure
1. InsertyourSDcardintothemicroSTATIONscard
slot,andformattheSDcardasdescribedin
Formattingmediaonp.62.
Note: AnSDcardthatsalreadybeingusedwiththe
microSTATIONdoesnotneedtobeformatted.
Whenyouformatmedia,alldatasavedonthat
mediawillbeerased.Pleasecheckthecontentsof
themediabeforeyouformatit.
WhenyouformattheSDcard,thefolderstructure
KORGMICRO_STwillbecreatedonthecard.

6. ChooseAllPCG,andpressthebutton.

ThescreenwillaskOK?
7. Toloadthedata,pressthebutton.

LoadingaPCGfilewillloadthefollowingdata.
Program:BankA,B,C,D(000095)
Combination:BankA,B
DrumKit:00(INT)47(INT)
UserArpeggioPattern:000...639
GlobalSetting

Initialization
Ifoperationbecomesunstable,youcaninitializethe
microSTATIONasfollows.
1. TurnoffthemicroSTATIONspower.
2. WhileholdingdownthePLAY/MUTEbuttonand
thefunction08button,turnonthe
microSTATIONspower.
ThemicroSTATIONwillbeinitialized,anddatawill
bewrittentointernalmemory.Whiledataisbeing
written,thedisplaywillindicateInitializing...
Wheninitializationhasbeencompleted,youllneed
toloadthepreloaddatafromanSDcardcontaining
thedata,ordumpitfromaUSBconnected
computerusingmicroSTATIONEditor/PlugIn
Editor.(Loadingthepreloadeddata)

63

Appendix

Troubleshooting
Ifyouexperienceproblems,pleaseseetherelevant
itemandtaketheappropriatemeasures.

Power supply
Power does not turn on
IstheACadapterconnectedtoanoutlet?p. 11

Audio output
No sound
Areconnectionsmadecorrectlytoyouramp,mixer,
orheadphones?p. 12
Istheconnectedampormixerpoweredon,andis
itsvolumeraised?

IstherearpanelPOWERswitchturnedon?p. 11

IsLocalControlturnedon?
TurnLocalCtrl(GLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDI)On.
PGp. 61

Display

IstheVOLUMEknobsettoanappropriate
position?p. 2

The power is turned on, but nothing is shown


on the display. The microSTATION functions
normally when you play the keyboard or
perform other operations.

IstheMasterVolumeassignedtoFootPedal
Assign,andisthatpedalvolumelowered?
PGp. 65

UsetherearpanelContrastadjustmentknobto
adjustthecontrastofthedisplay.p. 4

The power is turned on, but the display does


not work normally, or an error message is
displayed. There is no sound when you play
the keyboard, and the microSTATION does
not function normally.
Thistypeofproblemmayoccurifadatawriting
operationtointernalmemorywasnotcompleted
correctly,forexample,ifthepowerofthe
microSTATIONwasturnedoffwhileaprogramor
otherdatawasbeingwritten.Ifthisoccurs,
initializethemicroSTATIONsinternalmemory.
(Initializationonpage 63)

Cant switch modes or pages


Ifyouredoinganyofthefollowing,youmaynotbe
abletochangemodesorswitchtoadifferentpage:
Recordingorplayingbackasong.

In Combination, or Sequencer modes, you


cant edit the value of Timbre/Track
parameters
Someparameterscantbeeditedwhilenotesare
playing,eitherlocallyorfromMIDI.Ifthedamper
pedalishelddown,orifitscalibrationisincorrect,
notesmaybesustainingeveniftheyarentaudible.
Areyouusingadamperpedalwithapolaritythat
doesnotmatchthePolaritysetting(Global/Media:
ControllersPEDAL/SW)?PGp. 65
Insomecases,thisproblemcanbesolvedby
executingtheGlobal/Mediamodecommand
HalfDmprCalib.PGp. 66

Ifaspecificoscillatordoesntsoundinprogram
mode,isitsPlay/MutesettoPlay?p. 17
IfaspecifictimbredoesntsoundinCombination
mode,isitsPlay/MutesettoPlay?p. 29
IfaspecifictrackdoesntsoundinSequencermode,
isitsPlay/MutesettoPlay?p. 37
MakesurethattheStatusisINTorBTH.p. 29,
p.42
AretheKeyZoneandVelocityZonesetsothat
soundwillbeproducedwhenyouplay?PGp. 21,
PGp. 22,PGp. 40
IstheOscillator,Timbre,orTracklevellowered?
PGp. 7,PGp. 19,PGp. 37
CouldtheleveloftheMasterVolumefollowingthe
totaleffecthavebeenlowered?PGp. 13,PGp. 26,
PGp. 47
Couldthetotalpolyphonybeexceedingthe
maximumpolyphonyof80voices?

Notes do not stop


IsHold(PROGEDIT:OSCCommon)turnedOff?
PGp. 5
InGlobal/Media:ControllersPEDAL/SW,make
surethatPolarityissetcorrectly.PGp. 65
Evenifthisissetcorrectly,youmightbeableto
solvetheproblembyexecutingtheGlobal/Media
modecommandHalfDmprCalib.
IftheARPON/OFFbuttonsareturnedon,try
turningthemoff.

Notes are sounded in duplicate


IsLocalControlturnedOff?
TurnLocalCtrl(GLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDI)Off.
PGp. 61

Noise or oscillation is heard


WhenusingtheMIDI/TempoSyncfunctionto
controlthedelaytimeofaneffect,noisemayoccur
inthedelaysound.Thisnoiseisdueto

64

Troubleshooting Programs and Combinations


discontinuitiesinthedelaysound,andisnota
malfunction.
Someeffects,suchasS19:St.Record,generatenoise
intentionally.Itisalsopossibletomakearesonant
filteroscillate.Pleasecheckthesettings.
Notethatifyouusethefollowingeffectswiththe
routingdescribedbelow,afeedbackloopwillbe
created,possiblyproducingaloudnoise.Pleaseuse
caution.
Ifthesignalfromanoscillatorortimbre/track
output,orthesignalafteraninserteffect,issentto
theFXControlbusandthatsignalisoutput
directly,withthisoutputsenttotheFXControlbus,
aloudnoisemaybeoutput.(Itisalsopossiblethat
aDCcomponentwillbeoutputatthemaximum
level,producingsilence.)

Songs
The sound of the program selected for a
track is different than when played in
Program mode
WhenyouselectaprogramforatrackinSequencer
mode,thearpeggiatorandeffectsettingsof
Programmodearenotassignedautomatically.
YoucanusetheSEQEDITcommandCopyARP,
CopyIFX,orCopyMFX/TFXetc.tocopythe
Programmodesettings.PGp. 48

Song does not play correctly after being


loaded

WhenusingS03:St.LimitrorS06:St.Gate,andthe
EnvSeloftheseeffectsissetaseitherFXCtl1or
FXCtl2,andTriggerMonitorisOn(editableonly
byusingmicroSTATIONEditor/PlugInEditor).
WhenusingD09:Vocoder,andtheModSrcofthis
effectissetaseitherFXCtl1orFXCtl2,and
ModulatorHighMixissettootherthan0
(editableonlybyusingmicroSTATIONEditor/
PlugInEditor).

Aretheprogramsusedbythesongthesameas
whenthesongwascreated?
Whensavingthesong,itisbesttouseSaveAllso
thattheprogramsaresavedtogetherwiththesong.
Thenwhenloading,loadboththe.PCGandthe
.SEQdata.PGp. 69

Cant play chords

IstheClock(Global/Media:MIDIMIDIClock)set
toInternalorAuto?PGp. 62

CouldtheprogramsVoiceAssignModebesetto
Mono?PGp. 3

Pitch is incorrect
IntheGlobal/Media:Basic,aretheMTuneand
Transposesettingscorrect?PGp. 57
IntheProgEdit:OSC1orOSC2,isthePitchSlope
setto+1.0?PGp. 7
Inthecombinationorsong,aretheTransposeand
Detunesettingsofeachtimbre/trackset
appropriately?PGp. 20,PGp. 39

Programs and Combinations


Settings for oscillator 2 are not displayed
Haveyouselectedaprogramthatusesoscillator2?

Program does not sound


Couldtheoscillatororamplevelbelowered?
PGp. 7
IstheoscillatorsPlay/Muteparametersetto
Play?
p. 17

A combination does not play correctly after


you load data
Arethecategoryandindexnumberoftheprograms
usedbythecombinationthesameaswhenyou
createdthecombination?

Cant write a Program


IstheMemoryProtectProgramorCombioff
(GLOBAL/MEDIA:Basic)?p. 55,PGp. 60

Playback does not start when you press the


Start/Stop button in Sequencer mode

Cant record in Sequencer mode


DidyouselecttheMIDItrackthatyouwantto
record?
IstheMemoryProtectSongoff(Global/Media:
Basic)?p. 55,PGp. 60
IstheClock(Global/Media:MIDIMIDIClock)set
toInternalorAuto?PGp. 62
Whenusinglooprecording,couldyoubein
Rehearsalmode?
TurnoffRehearsalmode.p. 36

After using the song command Copy


Combi to copy a combination, you cant
record the arpeggiator as when you were
playing that combination
WerethesettingscorrectwhenyouexecutedCopy
Combi?p. 43
IntheCopyCombisettings,setMultiRec?toYes
beforeyouexecutethecopy.Thesesettingswillbe
madeautomatically.

Cant record program changes


IstheMIDIfilterProgChgturnedOnforeach
track?ThisisOffbydefault.
TurntheMIDIfilterProgChgOnforeachtrack
beforeyourecord.

Cant record changes in tone parameters


Toneparametersarerecordedassystemexclusive
data.IstheGlobal/MediamodeMIDIFilter
SysEXturnedOn?ThisisOffbydefault.
PGp. 63

65

Appendix
SMF you loaded in Media mode wont play
correctly
UsethesongcommandGMInitializetorestorethe
settings.PGp. 49
SetGlobal/Media:Basic,BankMaptoGM(2).
PGp. 59

When the grid sequence function is on, you


cant use function buttons 0116 to turn grid
notes on/off
Isthesequencerstopped?Youcantturngridnotes
on/offwhilethesongisplayingback.
Ifthereisnosoundevenwhenagridnoteison,
checkwhethertrackparameterssuchasStatus
andPlay/Mutearesetsothatsoundcanbe
produced.
Checktheparameters,andalsotryplayingthe
keyboardtoverifythatsoundisproduced.

Arpeggiator

MIDI
The microSTATION does not respond to
incoming MIDI data
AreallMIDIcablesorUSBcablesconnected
correctly?p. 14
IstheMIDIdatabeingreceivedonthechannelon
whichitisbeingtransmitted?PGp. 60

The microSTATION does not respond


correctly to incoming MIDI data
AretheMIDIFilterProgChg,BankChg,
CombiChg,CtrlChg,AfterTouch,and
SysExsettings(GLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDI)each
turnedOn?(Bydefault,SysExisturnedoff.)
PGp. 63
DoesthemicroSTATIONsupportthetypesof
messagesthatarebeingsenttoit?PGp. 304

Incorrect response to program change


messages
IstheBankMapsettingcorrect?PGp. 59

Arpeggiator wont start


IstheARPON/OFFbuttonon(thebuttonatthe
upperleftoftheLEDlit)?p. 50
IfthearpeggiatordoesnotstartinCombinationor
Sequencermode,iseacharpeggiatorsRun
settingturnedOn?IsARPAssignsettoassignthe
arpeggiatortoatimbreortrack?p. 53,PGp. 19,
PGp. 37
IsClock(GLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDIMIDIClock)
settoInternalorAuto?PGp. 62
IsGLOBAL/MEDIA:BasicARPAllARPturned
Off?p. 55,PGp. 59

IfprogramchangesarenotreceivedinSequencer
mode,checktheMIDIfilterProgChgsettingof
eachtrack.Bydefault,thisisturnedoff.

Damper pedal, Foot pedal do


not respond correctly
Damper response is wrong
ExecutetheGlobal/Mediamodecommand
HalfDmprCalibtocorrectlycalibratethehalf
damperpedalsensitivity.PGp. 66

Foot pedal response is wrong

Effects
Effects are not audible

ExecutetheGlobal/MediamodecommandPedal
Calibtocorrectlycalibratethefootpedalsensitivity.
PGp. 66

Haveyouselectedeffectprogram000?
Selectaneffectotherthan000:NoEffectfor
IFX15,MFX1,2orTFX.

Media

AretheEffectSWIFX15Off,MFX1&2Off,and
TFXOffsettings(GLOBAL/MEDIA:Basic)
turnedOff?p. 55,PGp. 59
IfyouareinCombinationandSequencermode,and
mastereffectsarenotaudiblewhenyouraisethe
Send1orSend2ofthetimbre/track,doesReturn1
orReturn2fromthemastereffectneedtobe
raised?PGp. 25,PGp. 46,PGp. 211
Alternatively,hasSend1orSend2foreach
oscillatoroftheprogramusedbythetimbre/track
beenlowered?PGp. 25,PGp. 46
Note: Theactualsendlevelisdeterminedby
multiplyingthesendsettingofeachoscillatorinthe
programwiththesendsettingofthetimbre/track.
Haveyouroutedtheoutputtoaninserteffect?
PGp. 11,PGp. 19,PGp. 46

66

Cant format the SD card


Doesthemediameettherequirementsforuseon
themicroSTATION?p. 60
Isthemediainsertedcorrectly?p. 60
Couldthemediaswriteprotectsettingbeturned
on?

Cant save/load data on the SD card


Isthemediainsertedcorrectly?p. 60
Hasthemediabeenformatted?p. 62
Couldthemediaswriteprotectsettingbeturned
on?

Troubleshooting Connections with a computer

Connections with a computer


The microSTATION does not respond to MIDI
data sent from outside
IstheUSBcableconnectedcorrectly?p. 14

The computer does not detect the


microSTATION
AretheUSBcablesconnectedcorrectly?

An error occurs when you disconnect from


the computer
NeverdisconnectthemicroSTATIONfromthe
computerwhileyourhostapplicationisinuse.

While connected, you are asked to install


software or a device driver
Doestheoperatingsystemversionofyour
computersupportthemicroSTATION?p. 73

When using USB, sound processing is slow,


or the tempo is unstable
IstheMIDIdriverinstalledfortheUSBportyouve
connected?
IfyouareusingWindows,adrivermustbe
installedforeachUSBportyouuse.Ifyouconnect
themicroSTATIONtoaUSBportotherthanthe
portyouusedwheninstallingtheKORGUSBMIDI
DriverforWindows,youllneedtoreinstallthe
KORGUSBMIDIDriver.

Included accessory disc


Cant install the driver
IstheUSBcableconnectedcorrectly?
Istheaccessorydiscinsertedinyouropticaldisc
drive?
Makesurethattheaccessorydiscisinserted
correctly.

Your software does not respond to the


microSTATION
IstheUSBcableconnectedcorrectly?
Didyouinstallthedriver?
Hasyourcomputerdetectedtheconnected
microSTATION?
IfyouareusingWindowsXP,gotoControlPanel
SoundsandAudioDevicesPropertiesandclick
theHardwaretab.
IfyouareusingWindowsVistaorWindows7,
checkSound,Video,andGameControllersinthe
DeviceManager.
IfyouareusingMacOSX,gotoMacintoshHD
ApplicationfolderUtilityfolderAudioMIDI
Settings,selecttheMIDIDevicestab,andcheck
thatthemicroSTATIONhasbeendetected.
Somecomputerhardwareconfigurationsmaynot
recognizethemicroSTATION.
CheckthemicroSTATIONsassignmentsandUSB
MIDIportsettings.
Theconnecteddeviceorsoftwaremaynotsupport
themessagesthatyouaretransmitting.Refertothe
manualoftheconnecteddeviceorsoftwareto
verifythatitrespondstothemessagesyouare
transmitting.
Ifyouwanttotransmitandreceivesystem
exclusivedata,theMIDIFilterSysExsettingmust
beOn(GLOBAL/MEDIA:MIDI).Youmustturn
thissettingOnifyouveconnectedthe
microSTATIONtoyourcomputerandwanttoedit
themicroSTATIONfromyourcomputer(oreditbi
directionally).IfyouusemicroSTATIONEditor/
PlugInEditor,thissettingwillturnOn
automatically.
Pleasedownloadandusethemostrecentversionof
themicroSTATIONEditor/PluginEditor.
Youcandownloadthemostrecentversionsofthe
editor,plugineditor,andKorgUSBMIDIdriver
fromthefollowingwebsite.
Korgwebsite:http://www.korg.com/

Isthelensofyouropticaldiscdrivedirty?
Useacommerciallyavailablelenscleanertoclean
thelens.
AreyouabletouseUSB?
IfyouareusingWindowsXP,goto[ControlPanel]
[System],andselectthe[Hardware]tab.In
[DeviceManager],checkthesettingsforUniversal
SerialBusControllerandUSBRootHub.
HasthemicroSTATIONbeendetectedasan
unknowndevice?
IfyouareusingWindowsXP,goto[ControlPanel]
[System],selectthe[Hardware]tab,andcheck
[DeviceManager].IfthemicroSTATIONhasnot
beendetectedcorrectly,itwillbedisplayedin
OtherdevicesorUnknowndevices.Reconnect
theUSBcable;ifthemicroSTATIONisagain
displayedasanUnknowndevice,thecomputer
hasfailedtodetectitcorrectly.Deletethe
Unknowndeviceentry,andreinstallthedriver.

67

Appendix

Error messages
Various messages

F
File exists

Meaning: Whenexecutingafilerenamecommand,an
identicallynamedfileexistedonthemedia.

Access denied

Action: Deletetheexistingfile,orspecifyadifferent
name.

Meaning: Thiswillappearifyouattempttoexecutethe
songcommandMemoryStatuswhile
playingorrecordingonthesequencer.
Action: Stopthesequencerbeforeyouexecutethesong
commandMemoryStatus.

File invalid
Meaning: Youattemptedtoloadoropenafilewhose
fileformatwasincorrect.

File not found

Meaning: Whenperformingafiledeletecommand,the
specifiedfiledidnotexist.

Cant calibrate

Action: Checkthemediaorfile.

Meaning: Calibrationcouldnotbeperformedcorrectly.

File read only

Action: Trytheoperationagain.

Meaning: Youattemptedtodeleteafile,butthatfilehad
areadonlyattribute.

Cant undo
Meaning: Freememoryforundoing(theCompare
function)couldnotbeallocatedwhenyou
finishedrecordinginSequencermode,or
whenyouexecutedanedit.Thedatayoujust
recordedoreditedwillremain,butundo
(Compare)cannotbeexecuted.
Action: Inordertoallocatesufficientfreememoryfor
undo(Compare)tobeavailable,youcandelete
unneededsongortrackdata.Werecommend
thatyousaveyourdatatomediabefore
executing.

Completed
Meaning: Thecommandwasexecuted,andcompleted
Action: Thecommandyouexecutedwassuccessful.

Meaning: Youattemptedtosaveafileusingthesame
nameasareadonlyfilethatalreadyexisted
onthemedia.
Action: Savethefileunderadifferentname.

Format failed
Meaning: Anerroroccurredwhileformattingmedia.
Action: Usedifferentmedia.

FX size mismatch
Meaning: Whencopyingorswappingeffects,you
attemptedtoplaceadoublesizeeffectatIFX5
(inserteffect5)orMFX2(mastereffect2).
Action: DontspecifyadoublesizeeffectforIFX5or
MFX2whenexecutingthecommand.

FX type mismatch

D
DestMeasureEmpty
Meaning: Thereisnodatainthespecifiedmeasure.
Action: Specifyameasurethatcontainsdata.

Dest same as src


Meaning: Whencopying,youselectedthesamesongor
trackasthecopysourceandcopydestination.
Action: Makesurethatthecopysourceandcopy
destinationaredifferentsongsortracks.

Dest. empty
Meaning: Whenediting,thetrackyouspecifiedcontains
noperformancedata.
Action: Specifyatrackthatcontainsperformancedata.

Dest. song empty


Meaning: Thesongyouspecifiedasthecopy
destinationdoesnotexist.
Action: Beforeyoucopy,executethesongcommand
CreateNewtocreateasong.

68

Meaning: Thismessagewillappearwhencopyingor
swappingeffectsifthecopydestinationor
swapdestinationIFX(inserteffect),MFX
(mastereffect),orTFX(totaleffect)hasan
effectthatcannotbeselected.
Action: ForeachIFX,MFX,andTFX,someeffectscan
beselectedandothereffectscannotbeselected.
Verifythattheeffectisonethatcanbeselected
forthecopydestinationorswapdestination
IFX,MFX,orTFX.

I
Illegal name
Meaning: Aninvalidfilenamewasspecified.
Action: Changethefilename.Youmaynotspecifya
filenamethatisinvalidinMSDOS.

Error messages Various messages

M
Measure#Exceeded

remainingnumberofsongsthatcanbe
loaded.

Action: Deleteunneededmeasures.

Action: InSequencermode,executethesong
commandDeletetoincreasethenumberof
songsthatcanbeloaded,andthenloadthe
songagain.

Media full

Not enough mem.

Meaning: WhenyouattemptedtosaveafileinGlobal/
Mediamode,therewasinsufficientfreespace
onthemedia.

Meaning: Whenyoustartedrealtimerecordingin
Sequencermode,theminimumrequired
amountoffreememorycouldnotbe
allocated.

Meaning: Executingtheeditwouldcausethetrack
lengthtoexceed999measures.

Action: Eitherdeleteanexistingfile,orusedifferent
mediathathassufficientfreespace.

Media Invalid
Meaning: Theselectedmediaisunreadable.

Memory Full
Meaning: Whenyouwereeditingasongortrackin
Sequencermode,thetotalamountofallsong
dataexceededthesequencedatamemory
capacity,sonofurthereditingispossible.
Action: Deleteothersongdatatoincreasetheamount
offreememory.
Meaning: DuringrealtimerecordinginSequencer
mode,themicroSTATIONranoutofmemory
toholdtherecordeddata,sorecordingwas
forciblystopped.

Action: Deleteothersongdatatoincreasetheamount
offreememory.
Meaning: Whenyouattemptedtoloadan.SNGfileor
StandardMIDIFileinGlobal/Mediamode,
therewasinsufficientfreespaceinsequencer
memory.
Action: Deleteothersongdatatoincreasetheamount
offreememory.

Not formatted
Meaning: Youattemptedtoperformalogicalformat
(quickformat)onthemedia,butthemedia
hadnotbeenphysicallyformatted.
Action: Useacomputertophysicallyformat(full
format)themedia.

Action: Deleteothersongdatatoincreasetheamount
offreememory.

Memory Protected

Read failed

Meaning: Theprogram,combination,song,drumkit,or
userarpeggiopatterninthemicroSTATIONs
internalmemoryisprotected.

Meaning: Anerroroccurredwhilereadingdatafrom
themedia.

Meaning: YoubegantheAutoSongSetupprocess,but
thesongisprotected.

Action: Trythereadoperationonceagain.Ifthesame
erroroccurs,itmaybethatthedataonthe
mediaisdamaged.

Action: UseGlobal/Mediamodetoturnoffmemory
protect,andthenbeginthewrite,load,orauto
songsetupoperationonceagain.

Root dir is full

MIDI recv error

Action: Useacomputertodeletefilesordirectories
fromtherootdirectory.

Meaning: WhenreceivingMIDIexclusivedata,the
receiveddatahadadatasizemismatchorhad
aformatthatwasinvalidinsomeotherway.

Meaning: Thenumberofallowableentriesintheroot
directoryofthemediahasbeenexceeded.

Action: ChecktheMIDIconnectionandtheMIDIdata.

N
No readable data
Meaning: Thefilesizeis0,orthedatatobeaccessedby
theloadorotheroperationdidnotexistinthe
file.Alternatively,thedatacontentis
damagedandcannotbeloadedoraccessed.

No media
Meaning: WhenexecutingacommandinGlobal/Media
mode,theexecutiondestinationmediaisnot
inserted.
Action: Insertthemedia.

No song location
Meaning: WhenusingLocate:Appendtoloadan
SNGfile,theloadoperationwouldexceedthe

69

Appendix

S
SMF data error
Meaning: Youattemptedtoloadafilethatwasnota
StandardMIDIFile.

SMF div. error


Meaning: YouattemptedtoloadaStandardMIDIFile
thatwastimecodebased.

SMF format error


Meaning: YouattemptedtoloadaStandardMIDIFileof
aformatotherthan0or1.

SMF has no data


Meaning: WhenloadingaStandardMIDIFile,thefile
containednoevents.

Source is empty
Meaning: Therewasnodatainthetrackyouspecified
asthesource.
Action: Specifyatrackthatcontainsperformancedata.

Stop & Retry


Meaning: ThiswillappearifyoupresstheGRIDSEQ
buttonduringsequencerplaybackor
recording.
Action: Stopthesequencer,andpresstheGRIDSEQ
buttonagain.

T
Too Many Events
Meaning: WhenloadingaStandardMIDIFile,the
maximumnumberofeventsinasingle
measure(approximately65,535events)was
exceeded.
Meaning: Theedityouattemptedtoperformwould
exceedthemaximumnumberofeventsina
singlemeasure(approximately65,535events).
Action: Deleteunneededdata.

W
Write failed
Meaning: Anerror(e.g.,averifyerror)occurredwhile
writingdatatomedia.
Action: Itmaybethatthemediaisphysically
damaged;pleaseuseothermedia.Avoidusing
themediathatproducedtheerror.

Write protected
Meaning: Themediawhereyouattemptedtowritedata
iswriteprotected.
Action: Disablewriteprotectonthemedia,and
executethecommandonceagain.

70

Specifications and option Specifications

Specifications and option


Specifications
Operating temperature
Keyboard
System

0 +40 C (non-condensing conditions)


61-note natural touch mini-keyboard (velocity sensitive; aftertouch not supported)
EDS-i (Enhanced Definition Synthesis - integrated)

Mode

Combination, Program, Sequencer, Global/Media


Maximum Polyphony

120 voices max, single mode


60 voices max, double mode
* The actual maximum polyphony will vary depending on oscillator settings
such as stereo samples and velocity crossfading.

Preset PCM

49 Mbytes (when calculated as 16-bit linear data)


360 multisamples, 484 drum samples (including 24 stereo)

Oscillator

OSC1 (Single), OSC1+2 (Double): Stereo multisamples are supported


4 velocity zones per oscillator, with switching, crossfades and layers.

Filters

Four types of filter routing (single, serial, parallel, 24 dB)


Two multi-mode filters per voice (low pass, high pass, band pass, band reject)

Modulation

For each voice, two envelope generators (Filter & Amp), two LFOs, two key
tracking generators (Filter & Amp), and two AMS mixers
In addition, pitch EG, common LFO, and two common key tracking
generators

16 Timbres

Up to sixteen timbres, keyboard and velocity split/layer/crossfade, and


modifications to the program setting via the Tone Adjust function

Master Keyboard
functionality

These allow you to control external MIDI devices

Programs
Sound Engine

Combinations

Drum Kits
The number of ...
-Combinations
-Programs
-Drum Kits

Stereo and mono drumsamples.


4-way velocity switches with crossfades and adjustable crossfade shapes (Linear, Power, Layer).
User Combinations

512 Programs/480 Preload

User Drum Kits

48 Drum Kits/25 Preload

Preset Programs

256 GM2 Programs + 9 GM2 Drum Programs

5 Insert Effects

In-line processing; stereo in - stereo out.

2 Master Effects

Two effects sends; stereo in - stereo out.

1 Total Effect

For overall processing on the main outputs, such as compression, limiting,


and EQ; stereo in - stereo out.

Effect types

Total of 134 types (select from 74 types for insert effects, 101 types of master
effect 1, 120 types for master effect 2, and 61 types for total effect)

Effects

Dual polyphonic arpeggiators

384 Combinations/256 Preload

User Programs

Modulation

Dynamic modulation, tempo sync delay, LFO

Effects Control Bus

Stereo side-chaining for limiter, gates, vocoders, etc.

Program mode: one arpeggiator available. Combination and Sequencer modes: two arpeggiators
available.
5 preset arpeggio patterns
640 user arpeggio patterns (512 preload)

Audition Riff function

Sequencer

Global/Media

383 audition riffs, transposable


Tracks

16 MIDI Tracks & 1 Master Track

Songs

128 Songs

Resolution

480 ppq (parts per quarter-note)

Tempo

40.00300.00 bpm (1/100 bpm resolution)

Up to

210,000 MIDI events

Grid Sequence
function

Allows creation of sequence loops for drums etc., with up to 64 grids per note

Template songs

16 preset/16 user template songs

Format

Korg (microSTATION) format, SMF (formats 0 and 1) supported

Demo songs

3 songs

Global

Master tune, transpose, MIDI settings

Media

Load, Save, Utility

71

Appendix

Joystick

Controllers

User Interface

Audio Outputs
Control Inputs

REALTIME CONTROL, Arpeggiator Control, Tempo


Control

EXTERNAL

In External mode, the four knobs can be used as


MIDI controllers. 128 setups can be stored. (102
are preloaded. These allow you to control
software synthesizers or DAW software.)

REALTIME CONTROLS

Arpeggiator/Audition

AUDITION button, ARP ON/OFF button, ARP LATCH ON/OFF button

Display

16 character x 2 line LCD (with backlight)

Mode/Category

Buttons: COMBI, PROG, SEQ, GLB/MEDIA, CATEGORY SELECT, CATEGORY


Indicator

Value Controllers

Cursor/value buttons, function 0116 buttons (09, -, ., ENTER,


GROUP DOWN, GROUP UP), COMPARE, WRITE

SEQUENCER

Buttons: LOCATE, REC, START/STOP, REW, FF, PAUSE, LOOP, KEY, GRID, SEQ,
PLAY/MUTE, Function 0116

Other

VOLUME knob, display contrast

OUTPUT L/MONO, R

6.3 mm monaural phone jack (unbalanced)

Headphone output

3.5 mm stereo mini-phone jack

DAMPER/PEDAL/SW jack x 1, half-damper supported

MIDI

IN, OUT

USB

1 USB (TYPE B), MIDI interface

SD-Card slot

Capacity recognized: FAT32: 2 Gigabytes (GB). SD and SDHC memory cards are supported.

Power

AC adapter power supply connector (DC 9V 1700mA), POWER On/Off switch

Dimensions (W D H)

778 210 82 (mm) / 30.63" 8.27" 3.23"

Weight

2.6 Kg / 5.73 lbs

Power Consumption

6W

Accessories

AC adapter, Easy start guide


Accessory disc (microSTATION Parameter Guide (PDF), Operation Guide (PDF), USB-MIDI Setup Guide
(PDF), External Setups (PDF), KORG USB-MIDI driver, microSTATION Editor/Plug-In Editor etc.)

Option

72

Knobs 14
SELECT buttons

XVP-10

Expression/Volume Pedal

EXP-2

Foot Controller

DS-1H

Damper Pedal

PS-1

Pedal Switch

Specifications and option

Operating requirements

*FormatssupportedbymicroSTATIONPlugInEditor:
Windows:VST,RTAS
Macintosh:VST,AudioUnit,RTAS

KORG USB-MIDI driver

* microSTATIONPlugInEditormustalsosatisfythe
operatingrequirementsofthehostapplication.

Windows
Computer:
USBportrequired(aUSBhostcontrollermadebyIntel
isrecommended)
Operatingsystem:
MicrosoftWindowsXPHomeEdition/Professional/
x64EditionServicePack3orlater

Youcannotrunmultipleinstancesofthe
microSTATIONEditorandmicroSTATIONPlug
InEditorontheoperatingsystem.Thismeansthat
youcantusethiseditortoedittwoormore
microSTATIONunitssimultaneously.

MicrosoftWindowsVistaServicePack2orlater
(including64bitEdition)
MicrosoftWindows7(including64bitEdition)

Macintosh
Computer:
USBportrequired
Operatingsystem:
MacOSX10.4.11or later

microSTATION Editor,
microSTATION Plug-In Editor
Windows
Computer:
CPU:

IntelPentiumIII/1GHzorbetter,Pentium
DorCoreDuoorbetterisrecommended
Memory: 512MBormore(1GBormoreis
recommended)
Monitor: 1,024x768pixels,16bitcolororbetter
Acomputerthatsatisfiestheoperatingrequirements
ofWindowsXP,WindowsVistaorWindows7andhas
aUSBport
Operatingsystem:
MicrosoftWindowsXPHomeEdition/Professional
EditionServicePack3orlater,WindowsVistaService
Pack2orlater,andWindows7
However,onlythestandaloneversionwillrunon64
biteditionsofWindows7andWindowsVistaService
Pack2.
Macintosh
Computer:
CPU:

AppleG4800MHzorbetter(IntelMacis
supported),G5orCoreDuoorbetteris
recommended
Memory: 512MBormore(1GBormoreis
recommended)
Monitor: 1,024x768pixels,32,000colorsorbetter
AnAppleMacintoshcomputerthatsatisfiesthe
operatingrequirementsofMacOSXandhasaUSB
port
Operatingsystem:
MacOSXversion10.4.11orlater

73

[Music Workstation]

Date : 2009.12.9

MIDI Implementation Chart

microSTATION

MIDI Implementation Chart


Function

Basic
Channel

Default
Changed

Mode

Memorized
Messages
Altered

Note
Number:

Recognized

1 16
1 16

1 16
1 16

Remarks
Memorized

0 127
True Voice
9n, V=1 127

Velocity

Aftertouch

Transmitted

0 127
0 127

All note numbers 0127 can be transmitted


by the Arpeggiator or as sequence data

9n, V=1 127

Polyphonic aftertouch and Channel aftertouch *A (receive)


transmitted only as sequence data
*A (receive)

Polyphonic (Key)
Monophonic (Channel)

Pitch Bend

Control
Change

Program
Change

*C
0, 32
1, 2, 17, 19, 20, 21
4, 5, 7, 8, 10
11, 12, 13
64, 65, 66, 67
7079
16, 80, 81, 82, 83
91, 92, 93, 94, 95
14, 22, 23, 24, 31
6, 38, 96, 97
100, 101
0119
0119
120, 121
0 127
Variable Range

*P

0 127
0 127

*E, *5

System Exclusive
System
Common

Song Position
Song Select
Tune

System
Real Time

Clock
Command

0 127

*1
*1

0 127

*1
*1

Aux
Messages

123 127

Notes *P, *A, *C, *E: Transmitted/received when Global/Media MIDI Filter (Program Change, Aftertouch, Control Change, SysEx) is Enable, respectively.
*1: When Global/Media MIDI Clock is Internal, transmitted but not received. The opposite for Ext.MIDI/Ext.USB.
*2: Valid if assigned as a MIDI control change in Global/Media Controllers. The number shown here is the CC default assignment.
*3: RPN (LSB,MSB)=00,00: Pitch bend range, 01,00: Fine tune, 02,00: Coarse tune
*4: Valid if assigned as a MIDI control change in Global/Media External Setup.
*5: In addition to Korg exclusive messages, Inquiry, GM System On, Master Volume, Master Balance, Master Fine Tune, and Master Coarse
Tune are supported.

Mode 1: OMNI ON, POLY

Mode 2: OMNI ON, MONO

: Yes

Mode 3: OMNI OFF, POLY

Mode 4: OMNI OFF, MONO

: No

ConsultyourlocalKorgdistributorformoreinformationonMIDIIMPLEMENTATION.

MIDI Implementation Chart Operating requirements

75

Appendix

IMPORTANT NOTICE TO CONSUMERS


This product has been manufactured according to strict specifications and voltage
requirements that are applicable in the country in which it is intended that this product should
be used. If you have purchased this product via the internet, through mail order, and/or via a
telephone sale, you must verify that this product is intended to be used in the country in
which you reside.
WARNING: Use of this product in any country other than that for which it is intended could
be dangerous and could invalidate the manufacturers or distributors warranty.
Please also retain your receipt as proof of purchase otherwise your product may be
disqualified from the manufacturers or distributors warranty.

4015-2 Yanokuchi, Inagi-city, Tokyo 206-0812 Japan

76

2010 KORG INC.

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