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Visual Dictionary Yvona Reader - projeto Ouvir


(FELOP)
Contedo
LISTA DE ADJETIVOS.....................................................................3
Lista de doenas: Illness. Flu........................................................3
lista de Colors.............................................................................. 3
LISTA DE PROFISSES..................................................................3
LISTA DE PREFIXOS E SUFIXOS.....................................................3
LISTA DE PRONOMES, RETOS, OBLQUOS, POSSESSIVOS.............3
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING.........................................................3
TIME............................................................................................. 3
PEOPLE. FAMILY............................................................................. 3
STATES OF USA. STATE. CAPITAL. LARGEST CITY..........................4
ASTRONOMY. Celestial bodies . SOLAR SYSTEM..........................4
EARTH.......................................................................................... 5
VEGETABLE KINGDOM .................................................................8
FRUITS.......................................................................................... 9
ANIMAL KINGDOM .......................................................................9
FISHES........................................................................................ 10
BIRDS ........................................................................................ 10
Rodents ..................................................................................... 11
Horse ......................................................................................... 11
Carnivorous mammals ..............................................................11
HUMAN BEING............................................................................ 11
FOOD AND KITCHEN. Food .........................................................13
LOCATION. HOUSE......................................................................16
DO-IT-YOURSELF ........................................................................18
CLOTHING ................................................................................. 20
ARTS AND ARCHITECTURE .........................................................21
Performing arts..........................................................................22
Music.......................................................................................... 22
COMMUNICATION ......................................................................23
TRANSPORT AND MACHINERY ....................................................25
ENERGY ..................................................................................... 28
SCIENCE .................................................................................... 29
Physics: Eletricity and Magnetism..............................................29
SOCIETY .................................................................................... 30

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ECONOMY AND FINANCE ...........................................................30
CASH DISPENSER.......................................................................31
POLITICS .................................................................................... 31
SAFETY .fire prevention..............................................................32
SPORTS ...................................................................................... 33

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LISTA DE ADJETIVOS

Lista de doenas: Illness. Flu.


lista de Colors
LISTA DE PROFISSES
Jobs. doctor. engineer. lawyer, neurologist.

Suffix and preffixes

LISTA DE PREFIXOS E SUFIXOS

LISTA DE PRONOMES, RETOS, OBLQUOS, POSSESSIVOS


Personal Personal. I. you. he. she. it. we. you. they.

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Proximeter. accelerometer . vibration. gas turbine, stream turbine, thermodynamics,

TIME
Hours of the day. Midday . Midnight. morgan pg. 41
Days of the week. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday. Friday. Saturday.
Months of the year . January . February . March . April . May . June . July . August . September . October .
November . December
Dates/calendary: January, 24th, 2001. (twenty oh one) morgan page 46.
Hours of the day:

PEOPLE. FAMILY.
Family Genelogy. Grandfather. grandmother. uncle . aunt. father (daddy) . mother (mummy). cousin,
brother. sister . husband. wife. son. daughter. daughter-in-law. son-in-law . grandson. granddaughter .
mother-in-law. father-in-law . sister-in-law. niece. nephew

relatives.

parents. grandchildren. stepmother. stepfather. stepson. stepdaughter. childrens. grandparents. partner.


twins

Titles.
Mr. Mrs. Miss . Doctor .

stages:
baby . child. boy. girl. teenagre. adult. man, woman

life events:
be born. start school. make friends. graduate . get a job. fall in love. get married. have a baby. weddaing.
divorce. funeral. christening. die. bar mitsvah . make a will. anniversary. birth certificate emigrate.
wedding reception . retire . honeymoon.

CARDINAL NUMBERS
0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.19. 20. 30. 40. 50. 60. 70. 80. 90. 100. 200.
300. 400. 500. 600. 700. 800. 900. 1000. 2000. 3000. 4000. 5000. 6000. 7000. 8000. 9000. 10000.
20000. 30000. 40000. 50000. 60000. 70000. 80000. 90000. 100000. 200000. Others Numbers. 111.
345. 456

ORDINAL NUMBERS
1st. 2nd. 3rd. 4th. 5th. 6th. 7th. 8th. 9th. 10th. 11st. 12nd. 13rd. 14th. 15th. 16th. 17th. 18th.19th. 20th.
30th. 40th. 50th. 60th. 70th. 80th. 90th. 100th. 200th. 300th. 400th. 500th. 600th. 700th. 800th. 900th.
1000th. 2000th. 3000th. 4000th. 5000th. 6000th. 7000th. 8000th. 9000th. 10000th.

STATES OF USA. STATE. CAPITAL. LARGEST CITY


Alabama . AL . Montgomery . Birmingham .
Alaska . AK . Juneau . Anchorage .
Arizona . AZ . Phoenix .
Arkansas . AR . Little Rock .
California . CA . Sacramento . Los
Angeles .
Colorado . CO . Denver .
Connecticut . CT . Hartford . Bridgeport .
Delaware .
DE . Dover . Wilmington .
Florida . FL . Tallahassee . Jacksonville .
Georgia .GA . Atlanta .
Hawaii . HI . Honolulu .
. Idaho . ID . Boise .
Illinois . IL . Springfield . Chicago .
Indiana .
IN . Indianapolis .
Iowa . IA . Des Moines .
Kansas. KS .
Topeka . Wichita .
Kentucky .
KY . Frankfort . Louisville .
Louisiana . LA . Baton Rouge . New Orleans .
Maine . ME . Augusta.
Portland .
. Maryland . MD . Annapolis . Baltimore .
Massachusetts . MA . Boston .
Michigan . MI . Lansing. Detroit.
Minnesota . MN . St. Paul . Minneapolis .
. Mississippi . MS .
Jackson .
Missouri .
MO . Jefferson City . Kansas City.
Montana . MT. Helena . Billings .
Nebraska . NE . Lincoln . Omaha .
Nevada . NV . Carson City . Las Vegas .
New
Hampshire . NH . Concord . Manchester .
New Jersey . NJ . Trenton . Newark .
New Mexico .
NM . Santa Fe . Albuquerque .
New York . NY . Albany . New York .
North Carolina . NC .
Raleigh . Charlotte .
North Dakota . ND . Bismarck . Fargo .
Ohio . OH . Columbus .
Oklahoma . OK . Oklahoma City .
Oregon . OR . Salem . Portland .
Pennsylvania . PA .
Harrisburg . Philadelphia .
Rhode Island . RI . Providence .
South Carolina . SC . Columbia .
South Dakota . SD . Pierre . Sioux Falls .
Tennessee . TN . Nashville . Memphis .
Texas .
TX . Austin . Houston .
Utah . UT . Salt Lake City .
Vermont . VT . Montpelier . Burlington .
Virginia . VA . Richmond . Virginia Beach .
Washington . WA . Olympia . Seattle .
West
Virginia . WV .Charleston .
Wisconsin . WI . Madison . Milwaukee .
Wyoming . WY .
Cheyenne.
District of Columbia . DC. Washington

Nationalities of the world.

European. British. english. scotch. welsh. northern irish. irish. icelander. portuguese. spanish. french.
dutch. belgian. german. swiss. austrian. czech. slovak. monacans. andorran. liechtensteiner. italian.
serbian. macedonia. montenegrin. croatian. slovene. bosnian-herzegovinan. albanian. romanian.
hungarian. bulgarian. greek. cypriot. turkish. pole (polish). ukrainian. moldovan. russian. belarusian.
estonian. latvian. lithuanian. swede (swedish). norwegian. finn (finnish). dani (danish).

Asian.

turkish. israeli. palestine. lebanese. syrian. jordanian. iraqi. iranian. georgian. azerbaijani. armenian. saudi
(saudi arabian). kuwaiti. bahraini. qatari. emirati. omani. yemeni. kazakhstani. uzbekistani. turkmen.
kyrgyzstani. tajikistani. afghan. pakistani. indian. sri lankan. mongolian. russian. chinese. taiwanese.
nepalese. bhutanese. bangladeshi. myanma (burmese). lao (laotian). thai. vietnamese. cambodian.
malaysian. singaporean. indonesian. papuan (papuan new guinean). pilipino. north korean. south korean.
japanese. maldivian.

Oceania.

Australian. New Zealander. Tahitian. Hawaiian.

african.

egyptian. lybian. algerian. moroccan. tunisian. western saharan (sahrawi). mauritanian. malian.
burkinabe. nigerian. chadian. sudanese. south sudanese. eritrean. djiboutian. ethiopian. somali
(somalian). senegalese. gambian. bissau-guinean. cape verdean. guinean. sierra leonean (sierra leonese).
liberian. ivorian (ivoirian). ghanaian. togolese. beninese. nigerian. cameroonian. saotomean (sao tomean).
equatoguinean (equatorial guinean). central african. gabonese. congolese. democratic republic of congo.
angolan. namibian. south african. batswana (motswana). mosotho (basotho). swazi. zimbabwean.
mozambican. malagasy. malawian. zambian. tanzanian. burundian. rwandan. ugandan. kenyan.

south american.

brazilian. argentine. paraguayan. uruguayan. chilean. bolivian. peruvian. ecuadorian. colombian.


venezuelan. guyanese. surinamese, french guyanese. trinidadian.

central american.
panamanian. costa rican (tico). nicaraguan. honduran. salvadorian. guatemalan. belizean. cuban.
jamaican. bahamain. haitian. dominican. puerto rican. aruban.

north american.
mexican. american. canadian.

ASTRONOMY. Celestial bodies . SOLAR SYSTEM.


outer planets. 50 astronomic units. 50,000 astronomic units. Jupiter. Kuiper belt. Neptune. Oort cloud. Saturn. Sun.
Uranus.
inner planets. asteroid belt. astronomic unit. Earth. Mars. Mercury . Venus .
planets and satellites. Ariel. Callisto . Ceres. Charon . Deimos . Dione . Earth .Eris . Europa . Ganymede. lapetus . lo .
Mars . Mercury . Mimas.
Miranda . Moon . Neptune . Oberon . Phobos . Pluto . Rhea . Tethys . Titan . Titania . Triton . Umbriel .Uranus . Venus .
Sun. annular eclipse . chromosphere . convection zone . core . corona . Earth . Earth's orbit . faculae . flare .
granulation . Moon . Moon's orbit . partial eclipse . penumbra shadow . photosphere. prominence . radiation zone . solar
eclipse . spicules . structure of the Sun . sunspot. total eclipse. types of eclipses. umbra shadow
Moon . bay . cirque . cliff . crater . crater ray . Earth. Earth's orbit . first quarter. full moon . highland . lake. last quarter.
lunar eclipse . lunar features . Moon's orbit . mountain range. new crescent. new moon. old crescent . partial eclipse .
penumbra shadow . phases of the Moon . sea. Sun . total eclipse. types of eclipses . umbra shadow . wall . waning
gibbous . waxing gibbous .
galaxy . bulge . disk . globular cluster . halo . Milky Way . nucleus . spiral arm
comet. coma . dust tail . head . ion tail . nucleus
Hubble space telescope . aft shroud. antenna . aperture door . fine guidance system . light shield . primary mirror .
scientific instruments . secondary mirror . solar panel
astronomic observation . Cassegrain focus . coud focus . cross section of an astronomic observator . dome shutter .
exterior dome shell . flat mirror . horseshoe mount . hour angle gear . interior dome shell . laboratory . light . observation
post . observator . polar axis . prime focus. prime focus observing capsule . rotating dome . space telescope . telescope .
telescope base
refracting telescope . altitude clamp . altitude fine adjustment . azimuth clamp . azimuth fine adjustment . counterweight
. cradle . cross section of a refracting telescope . declination setting scale . dew shield . eyepiece . eyepiece holder .
finderscope. focusing knob . fork . light . main tube . objective lens . right ascension setting scale. star diagonal. tripod.
tripod accessories shelf
reflecting telescope. 35 mm still camera. altitude clamp . altitude fine adjustment . azimuth clamp . azimuth fine
adjustment . concave primary mirror . cradle . cross section of a reflecting telescope . declination setting scale . eyepiece
. finderscope. focusing knob . light . main tube. right ascension setting scale. secondary mirror . support
Astronautics . spacesuit . body temperature control unit . color television camera . communications volume controls .
computer screen . glove . helmet. helmet ring . life support system. life support system controls. manned maneuvering
unit . oxygen pressure actuator . procedure checklist . protection layer. reading mirror. safety tether. solar shield . thruster
. tool tether
international space station . centrifuge module . crew return vehicle . European experiment module . Japanese
experiment module. mating adaptor . mobile remote servicer. photovolta arrays. radiators. remote manipulato system.
Russian module . truss structure . U S habitation module . U S laboratory .
space shuttle. attitude control thrusters . body flap . booster parachute . cargo bay . cargo bay door . communication
tunnel . elevon . external fuel tank . flight deck . hatch . heat shield . main engine . maneuvering engine. nozzle .
observation window . orbiter . orbiter . radiator panel . remote manipulato system. rudder. scientific air lock . scientific
instruments . side hatch . solid rocket booster. space shuttle at takeoff . spacelab . surface insulation . tank . tile . wing

EARTH
Geography. configuration of the continents . planisphere . Africa . Antarctica . Arctic . Arctic
Ocean . Asia . Atlantic Ocean . Australia . Bering Sea . Black Sea . Caribbean Sea . Caspian Sea . Central
America . Eurasia . Europe . Greenland Sea . Indian Ocean . Mediterran Sea . North America . North Sea .
Oceania . Pacific Ocean . Red Sea . South America . South China Sea
Antarctica . Amery Ice Shelf . Antarctic Circle . Antarctic Peninsula . Atlantic Ocean . Drake Passage .
Filchner Ice Shelf . Marie Byrd Land . Pacific Ocean . Queen Maud Land. Ross Ice Shelf . South Pole .
Transantarctic Mountains. Wilkes Land.
Oceania . Bass Strait . Cook Strait . Coral Sea . Fiji Islands . Great Australian Bight . Great Barrier Reef .
Great Dividing Range . Great Sandy Desert . Great Victoria Desert. Gulf of Carpentari . Indian Ocean .
Lake Eyre North . Melanesia . New Caledonia. New Guinea . New Zealand . Papua New Guinea . Tasman
Sea . Tasmania . Torres Strait . Weddell Sea

North America . Aleutian Islands . Appalachia Mountains . Baffin Island . Beaufort Sea . Bering Strait .
Caribbean Sea . Central America . Grand Canyon . Great Lakes . Greenland . Gulf of Alaska . Gulf of
California. Gulf of Mexico . Hudson Bay . Isthmus of Panama. Mackenzie River. Mississippi River.
Newfoundland Island . Rocky Mountains . Saint Lawrence River . West Indies . Yucatan Peninsula
South America. Amazon River . Andes Cordillera . Atacama Desert . Cape Horn . Drake Passage .
Ecuator . Falkland Islands . Gulf of Panama . Lake Titicaca. Orinoco River. Parana River . Patagonia . Tierra
del Fuego
Europe . Adriatic Sea. Aegean Sea . Alps . Atlantic Ocean . Balkan Peninsula . Baltic Sea . Barents Sea .
Black Sea . Carpathian Mountains . Danube River . Dnieper River . English Channel . goggles . Gulf of
Bothnia . Iberian Peninsula . Iceland . Irish Sea . Kola Peninsula . Lake Ladoga. Mediterran Sea. North Sea .
Norwegian Sea . Pyrenees . Scandinavi Peninsula. Strait of Gibraltar . Ural Mountains . Vistula River .
Volga River
Asia
Arabian Peninsula . Arabian Sea . Aral Sea . Bay of Bengal . Black Sea . Caspian Sea . East China Sea .
Gobi Desert . Gulf of Aden. Gulf of Oman . Himalayas . Indian Ocean . Indonesia . Japan . Kamchatka
Peninsula . Korean Peninsula . Lake Baikal . Pacific Ocean . Persian Gulf
Philippines . Red Sea . Sea of Japan . South China Sea
Africa . Atlantic Ocean . Atlas Mountains . Cape of Good Hope . Congo River . Ecuator . Gulf of Aden . Gulf
of Guinea. Indian Ocean . Kalahari Desert . Lake Chad. Lake Malawi . Lake Tanganyika . Lake Victoria .
Mediterran Sea . Mozambique Channel. Namib Desert. Niger River .
Nile . Red Sea . Sahara Desert . Senegal River . Tropic of Cancer . Tropic of Capricorn . Madagascar
Cartography . Earth coordinate system . Antarctic Circle . Arctic Circle . Ecuator . North Pole. South
Pole . Tropic of Cancer . Tropic of Capricorn
Hemispheres . Eastern hemisphere . Northern hemisphere . Southern hemisphere. Western hemisphere
Grid system . Antarctic Circle . Arctic Circle. Eastern meridian . Ecuator . lines of latitude . lines of
longitude . parallel . prime meridian . Tropic of Cancer . Tropic of Capricorn . Western meridian
Map projections . interrupted projection . cylindrical projection . conic projection . plane projection
Compass card. East . East-Northeast . East-Southeast . North. Northeast . North-Northeast . NorthNorthwest . Northwest . South Southeast . South-Southeast. South-Southwest . Southwest . West. WestNorthwest. West-Southwest
Political map . capital . country . internal boundary . international boundary . province. city . state
Physical map. archipelago . bay . cape . gulf . island . isthmus. lake. mountain mass . mountain range .
peninsula . plain . plateau . prairie. river . river estuary. sea. strait
Urban map . avenue . boulevard . bridge . cemetery . circular route . district . monument . park. public
building . railroad line . railroad station . river . road number . street . suburbs . traffic circle. woods
Road map. airport . belt highway . highway. highway number . national park . point of interest . rest
area . road . scenic route . secondary road . service area
Geology . section of the Earth's crust . basaltic layer. deep-sea floor . granitic layer . igneous rocks .
intrusive rocks . metamorphic rocks . mountain range. sea level . sedimentar rocks . volcano
Structure of the Earth . asthenosphere . continental crust . Earth's crust . Gutenberg discontinu. inner
core. lithosphere . lower mantle . Mohorovicic discontinu . oceanic crust . outer core . upper mantle
Tectonic plates . African Plate . Antarctic Plate . Australian-Indian Plate . Caribbean Plate . Cocos Plate .
convergent plate boundaries . divergent plate boundaries . Eurasian Plate . Nazca Plate . North American
Plate. Pacific Plate . Philippine Plate . Scotia Plate . South American Plate . subduction . transform plate
boundaries
Earthquake . bedrock . depth of focus . Earth's crust. epicenter. fault. focus . horizontal ground
movement . horizontal seismograph . isoseismal line . mass . pen . pillar . rotating drum. seismic wave .
seismogram . seismographs . spring . stand . vertical ground movement .vertical seismograph
Volcano . ash layer . cloud of volcanic ash . crater . dike . fumarole . geyser . laccolith . lava flow . lava
layer . magma . magma chamber . main vent . side vent. sill . volcanic bomb. volcano during eruption .
examples of volcanoes . explosive volcano . effusive volcano

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Mountain . cliff . crest . drumlin . forest . hill . kettle . lake. mountain slope . mountain torrent . pass .
peak . perpetual snows . plateau. power supply . fan . ridge . spur . summit . valley
Glacier . bergschrund . crevasse . end moraine . fim . glacial cirque . glacier tongue . ground moraine.
hanging glacier . lateral moraine. medial moraine . meltwater . moraine . outwash plain. riegel . rock basin
. serac . terminal moraine
Cave. column . dry gallery. gorge. gour . lapiaz . pothole . resurgence. sinkhole . stalactite . stalagmite .
subterrane stream . swallow hole . water table . waterfall
Landslides . creep . earthflow. mudflow. rockslide
Watercourse . affluent . alluvial deposits . brook . confluent . delta . delta distributary . floodplain .
glacier . gorge. lake. meander . oxbow. plain . river . spring. valley. waterfall
Lakes . artificial lake . glacial lake . oasis . oxbow lake. tectonic lake . volcanic lake
Wave . breaker . crest . foam . sand bar . shore . still water level . trough . wave base . wave height.
wave length
Ocean floor. abyssal hill . abyssal plain . continent . continental margin . continental rise . continental
shelf . continental slope . guyot. island arc . magma . mid-ocean ridge . pear . sea level . seamount .
submarine canyon . trench . volcanic island
Ocean trenches and ridges. Africa . Aleutian Trench . Antarctic Ridge . Asia . Australia . Chile Trench .
East Pacific Rise . Europe . Japan Trench. Java Trench. Kermadec Tonga Trench . Kuril Trench . Mariana
Trench . Mid-Atlantic Ridge . Mid-Indian Ridge . North America . ocean ridges. Pacific-Antarctic Ridge. PeruChile Trench . Philippine Trench . Puerto Rico Trench . Ryukyu Trench . South America . Southeast Indian
Ridge . Southwest Indian Ridge . Tonga Trench
Common coastal features . atoll . barrier beach. beach . cave. cliff . coastal features . delta . dune .
examples of shorelines . fjords . has . headland . lagoon . natural arch . river estuary. rocky islet . sand
island . shore cliff . skerry . spit . stack . tombolo
Desert . butte . chain of dunes . complex dune . crescentic dune . examples of dunes . longitudin dunes.
mesa . needle . oasis . palm grove . parabolic dune . rocky desert . saline lake . sandy desert . transverse
dunes . wadi
Meteorology . Profile of the Earth's atmosphere . airliner . altitude scale . artificial satellite . cloud .
exosphere . Hubble space telescope . mesopause . mesosphere . Mt Everest . ozone layer . polar lights.
sea level . shooting star . space probe . space shuttle . space telescope . stratopause. stratosphere.
supersonic jet . temperature scale . thermopause . thermosphere . tropopause . troposphere
Seasons of the year . autumn . autumnal equinox . spring. summer . summer solstice. Sun . vernal
equinox inter . winter solstice
Meteorolog forecast. aircraft weather station . buoy weather station . data processing . land station .
ocean weather station . sounding balloon. weather map . weather radar . weather satellite
Weather map . bar ometric pressure . high-pressure center . isobar . low-pressure center . meteorology,
station model. precipitation area . trough
Station model . air temperature . barometric tendency . present state of weather . pressure change.
sea-level pressure. sky coverage. station circle . temperature of dew point . type of high cloud . type of
low cloud . type of middle cloud . type of the air mass . wind direction . wind speed
Climates of the world . cold temperate climates . desert . dry climates. highland . highland climates .
humid continental-hot summer . humid
continental-warm summer. humid subtropical . marine .
Mediterran subtropical . polar climates. polar ice cap . polar tundra. savanna climate. steppe . subarctic .
tropical climates. tropical rain forest. tropical wet-and-dry (savanna) . warm temperate climates.
Precipitations . cloud . cold air . dew . fog. freezing rain . frost . lightning . mist . rain . rainbow. rime .
sleet . snow . stormy sky . warm air . winter precipitations
Clouds . altocumulu . altostratus . cirrocumul . cirrostratus . cirrus . clouds of vertical development .
cumulonimb . cumulus . high clouds . low clouds . middle clouds. nimbostratus . stratocumulus . stratus
Tornado and waterspout. debris . funnel cloud . tornado. wall cloud . waterspout
Tropical cyclone. convective cell . cyclone . cyclone names . Ecuator . eye. eye wall . heavy rainfall .
high-pressure area . hurricane. low-pressure area . prevailing wind . rising warm air . spiral cloud band .
subsiding cold air . tropical cyclone names . typhoon

Environment . vegetation and biosphere. biosphere . boreal forest . desert . grassland. maquis .
savanna. temperate forest . vegetation . vegetation regions
Elevation zones and vegetation. coniferous forest . deciduous forest . glacier . mixed forest . tropical
forest . tundra
Structure of the biosphere . atmosphere . hydrosphere . lithosphere
Food chain. autotrophs . basic source of food . carnivores . decomposers . herbivores . heterotrophs.
inorganic matter. primary consumers . secondary consumers . tertiary consumers
Hydrologic cycle . action of wind . condensation . evaporation . ice . infiltration . ocean . precipitation .
solar radiation . surface runoff . transpiration . underground flow
Greenhouse effect. Natural greenhouse effect . absorbed solar radiation . absorption by clouds .
absorption by Earth surface . greenhouse gas . heat energy . heat loss . infrared radiation . reflected solar
radiation . solar radiation . tropopause
Enhanced greenhouse effect . air conditioning system . fossil fuel. global warming. greenhouse gas
concentration . intensive farming . intensive husbandry
Air pollution . acid rain . air pollutants . authorized landfill site . deforestation . forest fire . industrial
waste . intensive husbandry . motor vehicle . pollution . paddy field . smog. soil fertilization . wind
Land pollution . agricultur pollution . domestic pollution . fertilizer application . fungicide . herbicide .
household waste . industrial pollution . intrusive filtration. landfill site . nonbiodegradable pollutants.
pesticide . polluting gas emission . waste layers
Water pollution . animal dung . household waste . industrial waste . intensive farming . nuclear waste.
oil pollution. oil spill. pesticide . septic tank . waste water . water table
Acid rain . acid snow . atmosphere . cloudwater . fossil fuel. lake acidification . leaching . nitric acid
emission . soil . sulfur dioxide emission. sulfuric acid emission . watercourse . wind
Selective sorting of waste. baling . burial . compacting . conveyor belt . crusher . glass sorting .
incineration. magnetic separation . manual sorting . metal sorting . nonreusable residue waste . optical
sorting . paper separation . paper sorting . paperboard separation . paperboard sorting . plastics sorting .
recycling . separate collection . shredding. sorting plant
Recycling containers . aluminum recycling container . glass collection unit . glass recycling container .
paper collection unit . paper recycling . ontainer. recycling bin

VEGETABLE KINGDOM .
Plant cell . ceil membrane . cell wall . chloroplast . cytoplasm . endoplasmic reticulum . Golgi apparatus . leucoplast.
lipid droplet. mitochondrion. nuclear envelope . nucleolus . nucleus . plasmodesma . pore . ribosome . starch granule.
vacuole
Lichen . Structure of a lichen . apothecium . thallus . examples of lichens . crustose lichen . foliose lichen. fruticose
lichen .
Moss . Structure of a moss . capsule . leaf . rhizoid . stalk . stem . Examples of mosses . common hair cap moss .
prickly sphagnum
Alga . Examples of algae . brown alga . green alga . hapteron . lamina . red alga. stem. structure of an alga .
aerocyst . midrib . receptacle . thallus
Mushroom . Structure of a mushroom . cap . deadly poisonous mushroom . destroying angel . fly agaric . gill . hypha .
Mycelium. poisonous mushroom. ring. spores . stem. volva
Fern . Structure of a fern . adventitious roots . blade . fiddlehead . frond . petiole. pinna . rhizome . sorus .Examples of
ferns . bird's nest fern . common polypody . tree fern . trunk
Plant .Structure of a plant . axillary bud . collar . flower . flower bud . Internode. leaf node . lever . root cap . root
system . shoot . stem. twig
Germination. cotyledon . first leaves . leaf . primary root. radicle . root hairs. secondary root . seed . terminal bud
Photosynthesis. absorption of water and mineral salts . carbon dioxide absorption . glucose . leaf . release of oxygen.
solar energy . stem

Section of a bulb . base . bud . bulbil . fleshy leaf . root. scale leaf. underground stem .
Soil profile . bedrock . plant litter . subsoil . topsoil
Leaf . Simple leaves . cordate . hastate . lanceolate . linear . orbiculate. ovate . peltate . reniform . spatulate .
Compound leaves . abruptly pinnate . odd pinnate . palmate . pinnatifid . trifoliola
Leaf margin. ciliate . crenate . dentate . doubly dentate . entire . lobate . structure of a leaf . lade . leaf axil . margin .
midrib. petiole. sheath . stipule . tip . vein
Flower . structure of a flower . anther . calyx . corolla . filament . ovary . ovule. peduncle . petal . pistil . receptacle .
sepal . stamen . stigma . style
Examples of flowers . begonia . carnation . crocus . daffodil . lily . lily of the valley . orchid . poppy . rose . sunflower .
tulip . violet
Types of inflorescences. biparous cyme . capitulum . corymb . raceme . spadix . spike . umbel . uniparous cyme

FRUITS.
Stone fleshy fruit . Section of a peach . Technical terms. endocarp . exocarp . mesocarp. peduncle . seed . seed coat
Usual terms . almond . flesh . skin . stalk . stone . style
Pome fleshy fruit. Section of an apple. Technical terms .endocarp . exocarp . loculus . mesocarp. peduncle . seed .
stamen . style
Usual terms . core . flesh . pip . sepal . skin . stalk
Fleshy fruit: citrus fruit . Section of an orange . Technical terms. exocarp . juice sac . mesocarp. seed . wall
Usual terms . pip. pulp. rind . segment . zest
Fleshy fruit: berry fruit. Section of a grape . Technical terms. exocarp. funiculus . mesocarp. pedicel . seed. style
Usual terms. flesh. pip . skin . stalk . Section of a strawberry . achene .calyx. epicalyx . flesh. peduncle . receptacle .
Section of a raspberry . drupelet . peduncle . receptacle . seed. sepal
Dry fruits . husk. Section of a follicle: star anise . follicle . seed . suture . Section of a hazelnut . achene . bract .
cupule . pericarp . seed . stigma . Section of a silique: mustard . seed . septum . style. valve . Section of a walnut .
green walnut . partition . shell . Section of a legume: pea . calyx. funiculus . hull . midrib . pea . style. suture . Section of
a capsule: poppy . pore . seed
Cereals . barley . . barley: spike . buckwheat .buckwheat: raceme . corn . millet . millet: spike . oats . oats: pan icle . rice.
rice: pan icle. rye . rye:spike . sorghum . sorghum: pan icle. wheat . wheat: spike
Section of a grain of wheat. brush . germ . seed coat. starch. wheat, grain. corn: cob . cob . husk. kernel . nee . silk
Grape . Bunch of grapes . Grape leaf . lower lateral lobe . lower lateral sinus . petiolar sinus . terminal lobe . upper
lateral lobe. upper lateral sinus .
Vine stock . branch . fruit branch . pedicel . peduncle . root system . sucker . tendril . trunk . vine shoot . Maturing
steps. flowering . fruition . ripeness. ripening
Tree . Structure of a tree . bole .branch.branches . crown . foliage . limb . radicle . root-hair zone. shallow root . taproot .
top .tree, trunk . trunk . twig . Cross section of a trunk. annual ring . bark . cambium . heartwood . phloem. pith .
sapwood . wood ray
Stump . shoot . Examples of broadleaved trees . beech . birch . maple . oak . palm tree . poplar . walnut . weeping
willow
Conifer . branch. cone . female cone. male cone. pine seed . Examples of leaves. cypress scalelike leaves . fir
needles . pine needles. Examples of conifers. cedar of Lebanon . fir . larch . spruce . umbrella pine

ANIMAL KINGDOM .

10
Simple organisms and echinoderms. Animal cell . cell membrane . centriole . chromatin . cilium . cytoplasm .
endoplasmic reticulum . Golgi apparatus . lysosome . microfilament . microtubule. mitochondrion. nuclear envelope .
nucleolus . nucleus . peristome . ribosome . vacuole
Unicellulars. amoeba . contractile vacuole . cytopharynx . cytoproct . cytostome . echinoderms . food vacuole . forming
food vacuole . macronucleus . micronucleus. Paramecium. peroxisome . plasma membrane . pseudopod
Insects and arachnids. Butterfly . Morphology of a butterfly . abdomen . antenna. cell . compound eye . foreleg .
forewing. hind leg. hind wing . labial . palp . middle leg. proboscis . spiracle . wing vein
Caterpillar . abdominal segment . anal clasper . head . mandible . proleg . simple eye. thorax . walking leg
Chrysalis . Honeybee . Morphology of a honeybee: worker . abdomen . antenna. compound eye . foreleg . honeybee.
hind leg . honeybee, middle leg. mouthparts. pollen basket . sting . thorax . wing . Castes . drone . queen . worker
Examples of insects . ant . atlas moth . bow-winged grasshopper . bumblebee . bushcricket . cicada . cockchafer .
dragonfly . flea. fly . grasshopper . great green bush-cricket. hornet . horsefly . ladybird beetle. louse . mantid . mosquito.
shield bug . termite. tsetse fly . water strider . yellowjacket
Spider. Morphology of a spider . abdomen . anchor point . cephalothorax . eye. fang . hub . pedipalp . radial thread .
spider web . spinneret . spiral thread . support thread . tarantula . walking leg
Examples of arachnids. crab spider . garden spider. red-kneed tarantula. scorpion . tick . water spider
Lobster . morphology of a lobster . abdomen . antenna. antennule . carapace . cephalothorax .claw . eye. tail . telson .
thoracic legs . uropod
Anatomy of a lobster . anus . brain . cardiac stomach . digestive gland . dorsal abdominal artery . green gland . heart .
intestine . mouth . pyloric . tomach . sternal artery . testis . ventral abdominal artery . ventral nerve cord. crustaceans
Snail . Morphology of a snail . apex . eye. eyestalk . foot . growth line. head . mouth . shell . tentacle . whorl
Octopus . Morphology of an octopus . eye. mantle . siphon . sucker . tentacle .
Univalve shell . Morphology of a univalve shell . aperture . apex . axial rib . columella . columella fold . inner lip .
nuclear whorl . outer lip. siphonal canal. spiral rib . suture . whorl
Bivalve shell . Anatomy of a bivalve shell . anterior adductor muscle . anus . cerebropleural ganglion . digestive
gland . foot . gills . gonad . heart . intestine . kidney . labial palp . mantle . mouth . posterior adductor muscle . shell .
stomach . visceral ganglion
Morphology of a bivalve shell . anterior end . escutcheon. growth line. ligament . lunule . posterior end . umbo . valve

FISHES
Cartilagin fish . Morphology of a shark. anal fin . carina . caudal fin . first dorsal fin . gill slits . nostril . pectoral fin .
pelvic fin . second dorsal fin. snout . tooth
Bony fish . Morphology of a perch . anal fin . caudal fin . lateral line . mandible. maxilla . nostril. operculum . premaxilla
. scale . soft ray . spiny ray
Amphibians . Morphology of a frog. digit . eyeball . forelimb . frog . hind limb . lower eyelid . mouth . nostril . snout .
toad . trunk . tympanum . upper eyelid . web . webbed foot
Examples of amphibians. common frog . common toad . newt. Northern leopard frog. salamander . tree frog . adhesive
disk . wood frog
Reptiles
Snake . Morphology of a venomous snake: head . fang . forked tongue . glottis . movable maxillary . nostril . pit .
tongue sheath . tooth . venom canal . venom gland . venom-conducting tube . vertical pupil
Turtle . Morphology of a turtle . carapace . claw . costal shield . eye. eyelid. horny beak . leg . marginal shield . neck .
plastron . pygal shield. scale . tail . vertebral shield
Examples of reptiles . alligator . boa . caiman . chameleon . cobra . coral snake . crocodile . garter snake . iguana .
lizard . monitor lizard . python . rattlesnake . viper

BIRDS .

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Morphology of a bird . abdomen . alula . auriculars . back . bill . bird . breast . chin . claw . crown . eye ring . eyebrow
stripe . flank . forehead . greater covert . Head . head, bird . hind toe . inner toe . lesser covert . lore . lower mandible .
malar region . middle covert . middle primary covert . middle toe . nape. nostril . outer toe . primaries . primary covert .
rump . scapular. secondaries. tail feather . tarsus . tertial . thigh . throat . under tail covert . upper mandible . upper tail
covert .Wing . wing covert . wing, bird . Egg. airspace . albumen . blastodisc . chalaza . shell . shell membrane . vitelline
membrane. yolk
Examples of bills. aquatic bird . bird of prey . granivorous bird . insectivor bird . wading bird
Examples of feet . hind toe . lobate toe . lobe . perching bird . scale . talon. toe . web . webbed toe
Examples of birds . albatross . cardinal . condor . duck . eagle . European robin . falcon . finch. flamingo . goose . great
homed owl . guinea fowl . hen . heron . hummingbird . jay . kingfisher . macaw. nightingale . ostrich. owl . partridge .
peacock. pelican . penguin . pheasant . pigeon . quail . raven. robin . rooster. sparrow . starling. stork . swallow . swift .
toucan . turkey . vulture . woodpecker

Rodents .
Examples of rodents . claw . tail . digit . pinna . beaver
Lagomorphs . Examples of lagomorphs . chipmunk . field mouse . groundhog . guinea pig . hamster. jerboa
Morphology of a rat . pika. porcupine. rat . rodent . squirrel . vibrissa . hare . rabbit . nose. fur

Horse .
Morphology of a horse . tail . nostril . neck . flank . back . thigh . nose. belly . cannon . canter . chest . coronet . croup .
fetlock . fetlock joint. forelock . gaits, horse. gaskin . hoof . mane . pace . pastern. stifle . trot
Ungulate mammals . walk. withers . shoulder . lip . loin . knee . hock . muzzle . cheek . forearm . antelope . ass . bison .
buffalo . caribou . caw
Examples of ungulate mammals. goat . llama . mouflon . okapi . peccary. pig . sheep. wapiti . white-tailed deer . wild
boar . zebra . calf . mule . horse . bactrian camel . camel . dromedary camel . giraffe . hippopotamus . moose . ox.
rhinoceros . yak .
tail . back . thigh . toe . withers . shoulder . bulldog

Carnivorous mammals .
Dog . collie . dalmatian . dog breeds . flews . German shepherd . Great Dane
Morphology of a dog . poodle . Saint Bernard . schnauzer . knee . wrist. stop . hock . muzzle . cheek . forearm
Cat . lower eyelid. upper eyelid. Abyssinian . cat breeds . cat's head . eyelahes . eyelashes. Maine coon . Manx .
nictitating membrane . nose leather . Persian Siamese. whiskers. lip . pupil. muzzle . badger . cougar
Examples of carnivorous mammals. fennec . fox . hyena . lynx . marten. mink . mongoose . raccoon . river otter. skunk
. stone marten . weasel . wolf . black bear . cheetah. jaguar . leopard . lion. polar bear . tiger
Dolphin . mouth . tail . caudal fin . pectoral fin . eye. blowhole . dorsal . fin
Examples of marine mammals . humpback whale. killer whale
Marine mammals . Morphology of a dolphin. northern right whale . sea lion. seal . sperm whale . whale
Gorilla . foot . leg . fur. baboon . chimpanzee
Examples of primates . gibbon . Iemur. macaque . marmoset
Morphology of a gorilla. opposable thumb . orangutan. prehensile digit
Primate mammals. tamarin . hand. face . arm . thorax . abdomen . foot . forehead . breast. toe . shoulder

HUMAN BEING

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Human body . Man. Anterior view . Adam's apple. ankle . armpit . ear. face . groin . instep . knee . navel . nipple . penis .
pubis. scrotum . skull . temple . Posterior view . arm . back . buttock . calf . foot . forearm . hair . hand. head . heel . hip .
leg . loin . nape . neck . posterior rugae . shoulder blade . thigh . trunk . waist . wrist
Woman. Anterior view . abdomen . ankle . armpit . breast. cheek . chin . eye . foot . groin . knee . mouth . navel . neck .
nipple . nose . pubis . shoulder . thorax . toe . vulva . Posterior view . arm . back . buttock . calf . foot . forearm . hair .
hand. head . heel . hip . leg . loin . nape . neck . posterior rugae . shoulder . blade . thigh . trunk . waist . wrist
Anatomy . Muscles . Anterior view . abdominal rectus . anterior tibial . biceps of arm . brachial . brachioradialis . deltoid
. external oblique . frontal . gastrocnemius. greater pectoral . lateral great . long adductor . long extensor of toes . long
palmar . long peroneal . masseter . medial great . orbicular of eye . plantar interosseo . round pronator . sartorius . short
extensor of toes . short palmar . soleus . sternocleidomastoid . straight muscle of thigh . tensor of fascia lata . trapezius .
ulnar flexor of wrist .
Posterior view . anconeus . biceps of thigh . brachioradialis . broadest of back . common extensor of fingers .
complexus . external oblique . gastrocnemius. great adductor . greatest gluteal .infraspinous . larger round . lateral great
. long radial extensor of wrist . occipital . plantar . semimembranous . semitendinous . short peroneal . short radial
extensor of wrist . slender. smaller round. splenius muscle of head . trapezius . triceps of arm . ulnar extensor of wrist.
ulnar flexor of wrist
Skeleton . clavicle . coccyx . femur . fibula . floating rib . frontal bone . humerus. ilium . mandible . maxilla . patella.
radius . ribs . sacrum . scapula. sternum . temporal bone . tibia . ulna . vertebral column . zygomatic bone . acromion .
atlas . axis . calcaneus . cervical vertebra . epicondyle . epitrochlea . false rib . greater trochanter . head of femur . head
of humerus . ischium . lateral condyle of femur . medial condyle of femur . neck of femur . olecranon . spine of scapula .
talus. thoracic vertebra . sacrum . scapula. parietal bone. lumbar vertebra . Posterior view . occipital bone . mandible .
maxilla . anterior fontanelle . anterior nasal spine . auditory meatus, external
Child's skull . coronal suture . external auditory meatus . fontanelle. lambdoid suture . Lateral view of skull . mastoid
fontanelle . mastoid process . posterior fontanelle . nasal bone . sphenoid bone . sphenoidal fontanelle . squamous
suture . styloid process . skull . frontal bone . temporal bone . parietal bone . zygomatic bone . occipital bone
Teeth . crown . apex . neck . root. pulp. alveolar bone . apical foramen . canine . cementum . central incisor . cross
section of a molar . dental alveolus . dentin . enamel . first molar . first premolar . human denture . incisors . lateral
incisor . maxillary bone . molars . periodonta ligament . plexus of nerves. premolars . pulp chamber . root canal . second
molar . second premolar . wisdom tooth . gum
Blood circulation . abdominal aorta . anterior tibial artery . arch of aorta . arch of foot artery . arteries . axillary artery .
axillary vein . basilic vein . brachial artery . cephalic vein . common carotid artery . common iliac artery . dorsalis pedis
artery . external jugular vein . femoral artery . femoral vein . great saphenous vein . inferior vena cava . internal iliac
artery . internal jugular vein . pulmonary artery . pulmonary vein . renal artery. renal vein . subclavian artery. subclavian
vein . superior mesenteric artery . superior mesenteric vein . superior vena cava . veins . intestine . stomach . kidney .
head . ascending aorta . descending aorta . hepatic vein . internal iliac vein . pectoral limb . pelvic limb . portal vein .
Schema of circulation . spleen . leek . left ventricle . right atrium . right ventricle . right lung. celiac trunk . liver . left lung
. arch of aorta . superior vena cava . internal iliac artery . inferior vena cava. heart . aortic valve . composition of the
blood . deoxygenated blood . endocardiu . interventricular septum . left pulmonary vein . mitral valve . myocardium .
oxygenated blood . papillary muscle . plasma . platelet . pulmonary trunk . pulmonary valve. red blood cell .right
pulmonary vein . tricuspid valve .white blood cell . leek . left ventricle . right atrium . right ventricle . blood vessel .
aorta . arch of aorta . superior vena cava . inferior . vena cava
Respirator system . aorta .diaphragm . epiglottis . esophagus . heart . larynx . left lung . lobe bronchus . lower lobe .
lung . lungs . main bronchus . middle lobe. nasal cavity . oblique fissure . oral cavity . parietal pleura. pericardiu .
pharynx. pleural cavity . pulmonary artery . right lung. terminal bronchiole . trachea. upper lobe . visceral pleura . vocal
cord
Digestive system . anus . ascending colon . cecum . descending colon . duodenum. esophagus . gallbladder. ileum .
jejunum . large intestine . liver . oral cavity . pancreas . pharynx . rectum . salivary glands . sigmoid colon . small
intestine. sphincter muscle of anus . stomach . tongue . transverse colon . vermiform appendix .
Urinary system . abdominal aorta . calyx. celiac trunk . common iliac artery . common iliac vein . cortex . inferior
mesenteric artery . inferior vena cava. internal iliac artery . left kidney . medulla . renal artery. renal hilus. renal papilla.
renal pelvis . renal vein . right kidney . superior mesenteric artery . suprarenal gland . ureter . urethra . urinary bladder .
.
Nervous system . axillary nerve . brachial plexus . common peroneal nerve . cranial nerves . deep peroneal nerve .
Digital nerve . Femoral nerve . gluteal nerve . iliohypogastric nerve . ilioinguinal nerve . intercostal nerve . lateral
cutaneous nerve of thigh . lumbar plexus . median nerve . obturator nerve . peripheral nervous system . posterior
cutaneous nerve of thigh . radial nerve. sacral plexus . saphenous nerve . sciatic nerve . superficial peroneal nerve .
sural nerve . tibial nerve . ulnar nerve .
Central nervous system . anterior horn . arachnoid . body of fornix . cerebellum . cerebrum . corpus callosum . internal
filum terminale . medulla oblongata . meninges . optic chiasm . pia mater . pineal body . pituitary gland. pons Varolii .
posterior horn . sensitive root. septum pellucidum .

13

Structure of the spinal cord . sympathetic ganglion. terminal filament . gray matter . motor root. spinal cord . spinal
ganglion . spinal nerve . white matter . vertebral column . dura mater . skin . nucleus . anterior root . axon . axon hillock .
cell body . cerebrospinal fluid . chain of neurons . collateral . communicat ramus . dendrite . epidural space. motor end
plate. motor neuron . muscle fiber . myelin sheath . neurons. node of Ranvier. posterior root . protoneuron . sense
receptor . sensory impulse . sensory neuron . sensory root . sheath of Schwann . spinous process . synapse. terminal
arborization . transverse process . vertebral body . lumbar vertebra . gray matter . motor root. spinal cord . spinal
ganglion . spinal nerve . white matter . dura mater .
Male reproductive organs . abdominal cavity . anus . bulbocavernous muscle . buttock . cavernous body . Cowper's
gland . deferent duct . end piece . epididymis. glans penis . head . male urethra . middle piece. neck . penis .
peritoneum . prepuce . prostate . rectum . scrotum . seminal vesicle . spermatozo . symphysis pubis. tail . testicle . thigh .
urinary bladder . urinary meatus .
Female reproductive organs . abdominal cavity . anus . buttock . cervix of uterus . clitoris . corona radiata . cytoplasm .
fallopian tube. labium majus. labium minus. mons pubis . nucleolus . nucleus . ovary. peritoneum . pouch of Douglas .
rectum . sagittal section ill. symphysis pubis. thigh . urethra . urinary bladder . uterovesical pouch . uterus . vagina . zona
pellucida . adipose tissue . ampulla of fallopian tube . areola . breast. broad ligament of uterus . fallopian tubes .
infundibul of fallopian tube . isthmus of fallopian tube. labium majus. labium minus. lactiferous duct . mammary gland .
nipple . ovary. posterior view . uterus . vagina . vulva .
Touch. pore . skin . apocrine sweat gland . arrector pili muscle . body of nail . capillary blood vessel . connective tissue .
dermis . digital pulp . distal phalanx . eccrine sweat gland . epidermis . free margin . hair bulb . hair follicle . hair shaft .
Meissner's corpuscle. middle phalanx . nail bed. nail matrix . nerve . nerve fiber . nerve termination . Pacinian corpuscle .
root of nail. Ruffini's corpuscle . sebaceous gland .
Sense organs . skin surface . stratum basale. stratum corneum. stratum granulosum. stratum lucidum. stratum
spinosum . subcutaneous tissue . sudorifero duct. blood vessel . papilla . finger . hair . adipose tissue . lunula . back .
anterior notch . antihelix . antitragus . auricle, ear . concha . crus of helix . earlobe . fingernail . hearing . index finger .
intertragic notch . little finger . middle finger . tail of helix . third finger . tragus . triangular fossa . wrist.
hand. lunula . acoustic meatus . helix . palm . thumb . mouth . acoustic meatus . auditory ossicles . auricle . cochlea .
cochlear nerve . commissure of lips of mouth . eardrum . Eustachian tube . external ear . gum . hard palate . incus .
inferior dental arch . internal ear . isthmus of fauces . lateral semicircular canal. lower lip . malleus. middle ear .
palatoglossal arch . posterior semicircular canal . semicircular canal, posterior . semicircular canal, superior . smell . soft
palate . stapes .
Structure of the ear . superior dental arch . superior semicircular canal . taste. Tongue . tonsil . upper lip . uvula .
vestibular nerve . vestibule .
maxilla . nose. septum .
ala . cribriform plate of ethmoid . dorsum of nose . external nose . frontal sinus . greater alar cartilage. inferior nasal
concha . middle nasal concha. naris . nasal bone. nasal fossae. nasopharynx . olfactory bulb . olfactory mucosa .
olfactory nerve . olfactory tract . philtrum . root of nose . septal cartilage of nose . sphenoidal sinus . superior nasal
concha .
tip of nose .
Eustachian tube . hard palate . soft palate . uvula .
Tongue . apex . body . circumvallate papilla . dorsum of tongue . epiglottis . filiform papilla . foliate papilla. foramen
cecum . fungiform papilla. furrow .
lingual tonsil . median lingual sulcus . palatine tonsil . root. salivary gland. sulcus terminalis. taste bud . taste receptors .
Sight . cone . eyeball . lower eyelid. upper eyelid. eye.
anterior chamber . aqueous humor . choroid . ciliary body . conjunctiva . eyelash . fovea. inferior rectus muscle . iris .
lachrymal canal. lachrymal caruncle. lachrymal gland . macula . optic nerve . photoreceptors. posterior chamber . rod .
sclera . superior rectus muscle . suspensory ligament . vitreous body . papilla . lens . pupil. cornea . retina.

FOOD AND KITCHEN. Food .


Supermarket . aisle . beer . cold storage chamber . dairy products . dairy products receiving area . delicatess . display
preparation area . drinks . fresh meat counter. fruits . household products . packaging products . reach-in freezer .
receiving area . self-service meat counter . vegetables . wine .
bagger . bakery . beauty care . canned goods . cash register . cashier . checkout . checkouts . cheese counter . cold
storage chamber . convenience food . end aisle display . frozen food storage . frozen foods . gondola . grocery bags .
health and beauty care. optical scanner . pet food . prepared foods . seafood . shopping carts .

14
farmstead . barn . bunker silo . cowshed . dairy. fallow . farmhouse . farmyard . fodder corn. fruit tree . greenhouse.
hayloft . hen house . hive . machinery shed . meadow . orchard . permanent pasture . pigsty . sheep shelter . tower silo .
vegetable garden .
fence . enclosure .
ornamental tree . agar-agar. arame . chanterelle . cultivated mushroom . delicious lactarius . dulse . enoki mushroom.
green russula . hijiki . Irish moss . kombu . morel . mushrooms . nori. oyster mushroom. royal agaric . sea lettuce .
seaweed . shiitake mushroom . spirulina . truffle . wakame . wood ear .
Vegetables . bulb vegetables . cassava . chive . crosne . garlic. green onion . Jerusalem artichoke. jicama . onion.
pickling onion. potato . red onion . scallion . shallot. sweet potato . taro . tuber vegetables . water chestnut . white onion.
yam . yellow onion .
Stalk vegetables . asparagus . bamboo shoot . branch. bulb . bundle . cardoon . celery . chard . fennel . fiddlehead
fern . head . kohlrabi . leaf . rhubarb . rib . spear . stalk . Swiss chard . Tip.
Leaf vegetables . Brussels sprouts . butterhead lettuce . cabbage . celtuce . collards . curled kale . escarole . grape
leaf . green cabbage . iceberg lettuce . kale . leaf lettuce . lettuce . ornamental kale. pak-choi . pe-tsai . radicchio . red
cabbage . romaine lettuce . savoy cabbage . sea kale .
White cabbage . artichoke . arugula . Belgian endive . broccoli . broccoli rabe . cauliflower . corn salad . curled endive .
dandelion . Gai-lohn. garden cress . garden sorrel . inflorescent vegetables . nettle . purslane . spinach . watercress.
Fruit vegetables. avocado . bitter melon . cucumber . currant tomato . gherkin . green sweet pepper . hot pepper . okra .
olive . red sweet pepper. seedless cucumber. squash . summer squash. sweet pepper. tomatillo. tomato. wax gourd .
yellow sweet pepper . zucchini .
acorn squash . autumn squash . beet . black radish . black salsify . burdock . carrot . celeriac . chayote . crookneck
squash . daikon . horseradish . malanga. parsnip . pattypan squash . pumpkin . radish. root vegetables. rutabaga . salsify
. spaghetti squash . straightneck squash . turnip .
Legumes . alfalfa . beans . black-eyed pea . broad beans . chick peas . dolichos beans . green peas. lablab bean.
lentils . lupine . peanut. peas . split peas . sweet peas . yard-long bean . adzuki bean . beans . black bean . black gram .
flageolet . green bean . Lima bean . mungbean . pinto bean . red kidney bean. roman bean . scarlet runner bean .
soybean sprouts. soybeans . wax bean.
Fruits . berries . alkekengi . apricot . bilberry . black currant . blackberry . blueberry . cherry . cranberry . currant . date .
gooseberry . grape . nectarine . peach . plum . raspberry . red whortleberry . stone fruits . strawberry .
Dry fruits . almond . apple . beechnut . Brazil nut . cashew . chestnut . coconut . cola nut . ginkgo nut . hazelnut .
Japanese plum . macadamia nut . nut . pecan nut . pine nut . pistachio nut . pome fruits . quince . walnut .
Citrus fruits . bergamot . citron . grapefruit . kumquat . lemon . lime . mandarin . orange . pomelo .
Melons . canary melon . cantaloupe . casaba melon . honeydew melon . melon . muskmelon. Ogen melon .
watermelon .
Tropical fruits . banana . cherimoya . horned melon . jackfruit . kiwi . longan. mangosteen . passion fruit. pineapple .
plantain . pomegranate. tamarillo . Asian pear . carambola . durian . feijoa . fig . guava . jaboticaba . Japanese
persimmon. jujube . litchi. mango . papaya. pepino . prickly pear . rambutan .
sapodilla .
Spices . allspice . black mustard . black pepper . caraway . cardamom . cinnamon . clove . cumin . curry . fenugreek.
green pepper . juniper berry. nutmeg . pink pepper . saffron . turmeric . white mustard . white pepper .
ajowan . asafetida . bird's eye chile . cajun spice seasoning . cayenne chile . chile . chili powder . crushed chiles . dried
chiles. five spice powder . garam masala . ginger . ground pepper. jalapeo chile . marinade spices . paprika . poppy
seeds . ras el hanout . sumac .
Condiments . American mustard . Dijon mustard . English mustard . German mustard . hoisin sauce . hummus .
mustard . powdered mustard . soy sauce. Tabasco sauce . tahini . tamarind paste . tomato coulis. tomato paste . vanilla
extract . wholegrain mustard . Worcestershire sauce.
apple cider vinegar . balsamic vinegar . coarse salt . harissa . ketchup . malt vinegar . mango chutney . plum sauce .
rice vinegar . salt . sambal oelek . sea salt . table salt . wasabi. wine vinegar .
Herbs . anise . basil . borage . chervil . coriander . dill . hyssop . lemon balm . lovage . mint . oregano . parsley .
rosemary . sage . savory . sweet bay . tarragon . thyme .
Cereal . barley . buckwheat . corn . millet . oats . rye . nee . wheat . amaranth . quinoa . spelt wheat . triticale . wild rice .

15
Cereal products . all-purpose flour . American corn bread . bagel . baguette . black rye bread .
Bread . chapati bread . corn bread . corn flour . couscous . cracked bread . cracked rye bread . croissant . Danish rye
bread . ear loaf . English loaf . farmhouse bread . flour . French bread . German lye bread. Greek bread . hallah . Indian
chapati bread . Indian naan bread. Irish bread . Jewish hallah .
multigrain bread . naan bread . oat flour . phyllo dough . pita bread . pumpernickel. Russian pumpernickel . rye bread .
Scandinavi cracked bread. semolina . tortilla . unbleached flour . unleavened bread . white bread. wholemeal bread .
whole-wheat flour . cannelloni .
Pasta . conchiglie . ditali . fettucine . fusilli . gnocchi . lasagna . penne . ravioli . rigatoni. rotini . spaghetti . spaghettis .
spinach tagliatelle . tagliatelle . tortellini .
Asian noodles . nee . bean thread cellophane noodles . noodles . rice noodles . rice papers . rice vermicelli . soba
noodles . somen noodles . udon noodles . vermicelli . won ton skins .
Rice . basmati rice . brown rice . parboiled rice . white rice.
Coffee and infusions. coffee . black tea . chamomile . coffee beans . green coffee beans . green tea . herbal teas.
infusions . linden . oolong tea . roasted coffee beans . tea . tea bag. verbena .
Chocolate . cocoa . dark chocolate . milk chocolate. white chocolate.
Sugar. brown sugar . corn syrup . granulated sugar . honey . maple syrup . molasses . powdered sugar . rock candy .
Fats and oils . corn oil . lard . margarine . olive oil . peanut oil . sesame oil . shortening . sunflower-seed oil .
Dairy products . ghee . yogurt . butter . cream . whipping cream . sour cream .
Milk. buttermilk . evaporated milk . goat's milk . homogenized milk . powdered milk .
Fresh cheeses . Chvre cheese . Crottin de Chavignol . Goat's-milk cheeses . cottage cheese . cream cheese .
mozzarella . ricotta .
Blue-veined cheeses . Emmenthal . Gruyere. Jarlsberg . Parmesan . Raclette . Romano .
Pressed cheeses . Danish Blue . Gorgonzola. Roquefort. Stilton .
Soft cheeses . Brie . Camembert . Coulommiers . Munster . Pont-l'vque .
Meat . cuts of beef . back ribs . beef cubes . ground beef . rib roast . shank . steak . tenderloin roast .
Cuts of veal . chop . ground veal . roast. veal cubes .
Cuts of lamb . chop . ground lamb. lamb cubes. roast. shank .
Cuts of pork . ground pork . hock . loin chop . smoked ham . spareribs .
Variety meat . brains . heart . kidney . liver . marrow . sweetbreads . tongue . tripe .
game. guinea fowl . hare . pheasant . pigeon . quail . rabbit . poultry . duck . turkey . goose . capon . chicken .
Egg . duck egg . goose egg . hen egg . ostrich egg. pheasant egg . quail egg .
Delicatess . American bacon . andouillette . bacon . blood sausage . Canadian bacon . chipolata sausage . chorizo .
cooked ham . foie gras . frankfurter. Genoa salami . German salami . kielbasa sausage. merguez sausage . mortadella.
pancetta. pepperoni . prosciutto . rillettes . salami . sausage . Toulouse sausage .
Mollusks . abalone . blue mussel . clam . cockle . common periwinkle . cupped Pacific oyster . cuttlefish . flat oyster .
great scallop . hard-shell clam . limpet. mussel . octopus . oyster. periwinkle . razor clam . scallop. snail . soft shell clam .
squid . whelk.
Crustaceans . crab . crayfish . lobster . scampi . shrimp . spiny lobster .
Cartilagin fishes . larger spotted dogfish . skate . sturgeon . smooth hound .
Bony fishes . anchovy . Atlantic cod. Atlantic salmon . bass bridge. black pollock . bluefish . brook trout . carp . common
plaice . goatfish . gurnard . haddock . halibut . herring . John dory . lamprey . mackerel . monkfish . mullet . Pacific
salmon . perch . pike . pike perch . plaice . redfish . sardine . sea bass. sea bream . shad . smelt . sole . swordfish. trout .
tuna . turbot . whiting .

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Packaging . aluminum foil . beverage can . brick carton . buttercup . canisters . carton . cheese box . crate . cream cup .
cup . drink box . food can . food tray . freezer bag . gabletop . glass bottle . heat-sealed film. mesh bag . milk cup .
multipack . open crate . package . parchment paper. plastic film . pouch. pull tab . screw cap . small carton . small crate.
small open crate. straw . tube . waxed paper.
Kitchen. base cabinet . cabinet . cooktop . countertop . dinette . dishwasher . drawer . footstool . freezer. ice cube
dispenser . island . kitchen. microwave oven . oven . pantry . patio door . range hood. refrigerator . sink . wait cabinet .
Glassware . Alsace glass . beer mug . bordeaux glass . brandy snifter . burgundy glass . champagne flute . cocktail
glass . decanter . highball glass . liqueur glass . old-fashioned glass . port glass. small decanter. sparkling wineglass.
water goblet . white wine glass .
Dinnerware . bread and butter plate . butter dish . coffee mug . creamer . cup . demitasse . dinner plate . fish platter .
gravy boat . hors d'oeuvre dish . pepper shaker . platter . ramekin . rim soup bowl . salad bowl . salad dish. salad plate .
salt shaker . soup bowl . soup tureen. sugar bowl . teapot . vegetable bowl . water pitcher .
Silverware . back . bolster . bowl . cutting edge . fork . handle . inside . knife . lade . neck . point . root. side . slot. spoon .
tang . tine . tip.
Examples of knives . butter knife . dessert knife . dinner knife . fish knife . steak knife . cheese knife . examples of
spoons . coffee spoon . dessert fork .
dessertspoon . soup spoon. sundae spoon . tablespoon . teaspoon . dinner fork .
Examples of forks . fish fork . fondue fork. oyster fork . salad fork .
Kitchen utensils . kitchen knife . back . bolster . boning knife . bread knife . butter curler . carving fork . carving knife .
cleaver . cook's knife . cutting board . cutting edge .
Examples of kitchen knives . filleting knife . grapefruit knife . groove. guard . half handle . ham knife . heel . lade .
oyster knife . paring knife. peeler . point . rivet. sharpening steel. sharpening stone . tang . zester .
For opening . bottle opener . can opener . citrus juicer . corkscrew . crank . drum . food mill. garlic press . grater .
grating, utensils . grinding, utensils . handle . lever corkscrew . mandoline . meat grinder . mortar . nutcracker . nutmeg
grater . opening, utensils . pasta maker . pestle . pusher. rotary cheese grater . wine waiter corkscrew.
For measuring . beaker . candy thermometer . chinois .colander . fry basket . funnel . instant-read thermometer . kitchen
scale . kitchen timer . measuring beaker . measuring cup . measuring cups . measuring spoons . measuring, utensils .
meat thermometer . mesh strainer . muslin . oven thermometer . raining, utensils for. salad spinner . sieve . straining,
utensils for .
Baking utensils . baking sheet . cake pan . charlotte mold . cookie cutters . dredger . icing syringe . muffin pan . pastry
bag and nozzles. pastry blender. pastry brush. pastry cutting wheel . pie pan . quiche plate. removable-bottomed pan .
rolling pin . sifter . souffl dish . whisk.
Set of utensils . apple corer . baster . draining spoon . ice cream scoop . kitchen shears . ladle . larding needle. melon
bailer. miscellane utensils. potato masher . poultry shears . snail dish . snail tongs . spaghetti tongs . spatula . stoner .
tasting spoon . tea ball . tongs . trussing needle. turner . vegetable brush . skimmer .
Cooking utensils . burner . burner ring . couscous kettle . diable . double boiler . dripping pan . Dutch oven . fish
poacher . fondue pot . fondue set. frying pan . lid . pancake pan . pressure cooker . pressure regulator . rack . roasting
pans . safety valve . saucepan. saut pan . small saucepan. stand .
steamer. steamer basket . stock pot . tajine. terrine. wok . wok set .
Domestic appliances . beater . beater ejector . beaters . blender . blending . blending attachment . cap . container .
cutting blade . dough hook . four blade beater . hand blender. hand mixer. handle . heel rest . mixing . mixing bowl. motor
unit . push button . speed control . speed selector . spiral beater . stand . table mixer . tilt-back head . turntable . wire
beater .
For cutting. bowl . bowl with serving spout . citrus juicer . cutting . disks . feed tube . food processor . handle . juicing .
lade . lid . motor unit . on-off switch. power cord . pusher. reamer . speed selector . spindle . strainer .
For cooking . basket . bread guide . clock timer . control panel . cooking . deep fryer . door . filter. handle . hinge . latch .
lever . lid . microwave oven . plate. probe receptacle . rack . sensor probe . signal lamp . slot. temperature control .
temperature selector . thermostat . timer . toaster . waffle iron . window .
Raclette with grill . adjustable thermostat . base . bread machine . control panel . cooking dishes . cooking plate .
cooking surface . detachable control .
dish . drip pan . grease well . griddle . handle . indoor electric grill . insulated handle . lid . loaf pan . signal lamp . timer .
water level indicator . window .

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Can opener . base . body . bowl . coffee mill . cover . cutting blade . domestic appliances . drive wheel . feed tube .
freezer bucket. handle . ice cream freezer . juicer . kettle . lade . lid . magnetic lid holder . motor unit . on-off button .
pierce lever . pusher. signal lamp . spout . strainer . whistle .
coffee maker .
Automatic drip coffee maker . basket . carafe . coffee makers . drip tray. espresso coffee maker . espresso machine.
filter holder. lower bowl . Neapolitan coffee maker . on-off switch. percolator . plunger . reservoir . signal lamp . spout .
steam control knob . steam nozzle . stem. tamper . upper bowl . vacuum coffee maker . warming plate. water level .
water tank .

LOCATION. HOUSE
Exterior of a house . basement . border . dormer window . downspout . fence . first floor . gable . gable vent . garage .
garden path . grade slope . gutter. house . house, elevation . mezzanine floor. ornamental tree . patio . property line .
second floor. shed. vegetable garden . basement window . chimney . chimney pot . cornice . driveway . flower bed .
hedge . lawn . lightning rod . porch. roof . sidewalk . site plan . skylight . steps .
Pool. above ground swimming pool . discharge outlet . diving board . diving well . filter. in-ground swimming pool .
ladder. main drain . pump . skimmer .
steps . underwater light . upright . wall .
Exterior door . bottom rail . cornice . doorknob . entablature . hanging stile . header . hinge . house, elements . Jamb.
lock . lock rail . middle panel . muntin . panel . shutting stile . threshold . top rail . weatherboard .
Lock . casement . casing . dead bolt . doorknob . escutcheon. faceplate . general view . hanging stile . head of frame .
hinge . hook . jalousie. latch bolt .
muntin . pane . rose . sash frame . shutter . sill of frame . stile groove of sash . stile tongue of sash . structure . top rail of
sash . weatherboard .
window . Frame . brace . bridging . ceiling joist . corner stud . double plate . end joist . floor joist . footing . foundation.
gable stud . girder . header . house, frame . ledger . rafter . sheathing . sill plate . strut . stud . subfloor . tie beam .
window sill
Main rooms . closet . dinette . dining room . entrance hall . fireplace. first floor . glassed roof . guard . hall . laundry
room . living room . main entrance .
pantry . patio door . sitting room . stairs . steps . structure of a house . toilet .
Kitchen. balcony . balcony window . bathroom . bathroom skylight . bathtub . bedroom . cathedral ceiling . cathedral roof
. guard . landing . master bedroom .
mezzanine floor. mezzanine stairs . railing .
second floor. shower. skylight . stairwell . stairwell skylight . study . toilet . walk-in closet . walk-in wardrobe . wardrobe .
window .
wood flooring . Arenberg parquet . basket weave pattern . carpet . cement screed . Chantilly parquet . floorboard .
glue . herringbone parquet. herringbone pattern. inlaid parquet . insulating material . joist . overlay flooring . parquet . pile
. pile carpet . rug . strip flooring with alternate joints . subfloor . tackless strip . textile floor coverings. underlay . Versailles
parquet . wood flooring arrangements . wood flooring on cement screed . wood flooring on wooden structure
Stairs . banister . baseboard . cap . closed stringer . flight of stairs. goose-neck . guard . handrail . landing . newel post .
nosing . open stringer . rise . riser . run . starting step. step groove . tread .
Step . air inlet control . base . chimney connection . corbel piece . fire box . firebrick . firebrick back .
Heating . wood firing . box . fireplace. frame . handle . hood . hot-air outlet . inner hearth . Jamb. lintel . loading door .
mantel. mantel shelf. slow-burning stove. smoke baffle. warm-air baffle. woodbox . andirons . broom . capped tee .
ceiling . ceiling collar . chimney . fire irons . fireplace screen . flashing . floor . log carrier . log tongs . pipe section .
poker . rain cap . roof . shovel. storm collar .
plumbing system. bath . branch. building sewer . circuit vent . cold-water circuit . cold-water riser . double kitchen sink .
drain . draining circuit . fixture drain . floor dram. hot-water circuit . hot-water heater . hot-water riser . main circuit vent .
main cleanout . overflow. plumbing . roof vent . shower and tub fixture. shutoff valve . sink . supply line . toilet . trap .
ventilating circuit . washer . waste stack . water meter . water service pipe.
bathroom . bathtub . bidet . faucet . mirror. overflow. portable shower head. seat . shower head . shower stall . sink .
sliding door . soap dish . spray hose. tissue holder . toilet . toilet tank . towel bar . tub platform . vanity cabinet .
toilet . ball-cock supply valve . cold-water supply line . conical washer . filler tube. float ball . flush handle . lift chain .
overflow tube . refill tube . seat . seat cover . shutoff valve . tank ball . tank lid . toilet bowl. trap . trip lever . valve seat
shaft . waste pipe . wax seal .

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examples of branching . cleanout . cold-water supply line . compression coupling . drain . escutcheon. garbage
disposal sink . garbage disposal unit. hot-water supply line . lever . locknut. rubber gasket . shutoff valve . single-handle
kitchen faucet . sink . spout assembly . spray head . spray hose. strainer body . strainer coupling . supply tube . trap .
trap coupling .
network connection . American plug . clamp . connection point . contact devices . cover . customer's service entrance .
dimmer switch . distribution panel . distributor service loop . European outlet . European plug . fuse . ground wire .
grounding prong . lade . low-tension distribution line. main switch .
medium-tension distribution line . neutral conductor. outlet . phase conductor . plug . plug adapter. service box . socketcontact . supply point . switch . switch plate . terminal .
lighting . base . bayonet base . bulb . button . energy-saving bulb . exhaust tube . filament . fluorescent tube. heat
deflecting disc . housing . incandescent lamp . inert gas . lamp socket . lead-in wire . mounting plate . phosphorescent
coating. pin . pin base . pinch. screw base . stem. support .
tube retention clip. tungsten-halogen lamp .
House Furniture . armchair . acanthus leaf . arm stump . base of splat . bergre . cabriole leg . cabriolet . chesterfield .
club chair . cockleshell . director's chair .examples of armchairs. mridienne . palmette . patera . rcamier . rinceau .
scroll foot. sofa . splat . volute . Wassily chair . rocking chair . love seat . parts . arm . apron . seat .
side chair . examples of chairs . back . support . banquette . bean bag chair . chaise longue . cross rail . folding chair .
front leg . ottoman . rear leg . seats . stacking chairs. step chair. stile . ear. rocking chair . bar stool . spindle . footstool .
parts . bench . top rail . apron .
seat .
table . top. foot . leg . armoire . bracket base . diamond point . door panel . drop-leaf . examples of tables . extension.
extension table. frame stile . gate-leg . gate-leg table . nest of tables. serving cart . storage furniture . bottom rail . center
post . stretcher . crosspiece . rail . knob . drawer . hanging stile . cornice . frieze . peg . top rail . lock . hinge . apron . door
.frame . chiffonier . cocktail cabinet . corner cupboard . display cabinet . fall front . flexible hose. glass-fronted display
cabinet . linen chest . secretary . closet . dresser . wardrobe . drawer . compartment . buffet . shelf .
bed . leg . blanket . box spring . comforter . fitted sheet . flat sheet . futon . linen . mattress cover . neckroll. pillow . pillow
protector . pillowcase. scatter cushion. sham . sofa bed . valance . headboard . bolster . footboard . mattress . parts .
handle . frame .
children's furniture . back . booster seat . changing table . crib . high chair . playpen . slat . headboard . barrier . mesh .
footrest . drawer . armrest . mattress . waist belt . caster . top rail . tray . seat .
lights . spring. stand . base . adjustable clamp . adjustable lamp . bed lamp . ceiling fitting . clamp spotlight . desk lamp .
floor lamp . halogen desk lamp . hanging pendant . shade. table lamp . arm . on-off switch. column . bar frame .
bobeche . chandelier . contact lever . crystal button . crystal drop . post lantern . spot . strip light . swivel wall lamp . track
lighting . wall fitting . wall lantern . transformer .
domestic appliances . dust receiver. fabric guide . fill opening . front tip . hand vacuum cleaner . locking button .
recharging base . soleplate . spray . spray button . spray control . steam iron . vertical cord lift . water-level tube .
temperature control . heel rest . signal lamp . motor unit . cord . on-off switch. body . handle .
upright vacuum cleaner . brush . bag compartment . cleaner height adjustment knob . cleaning tools . crevice tool .
cylinder vacuum cleaner . dusting brush. extension pipe . floor brush . rug and floor brush . tool storage area . tools .
upholstery nozzle . ventilating grille . pipe . locking device. hood . hose . caster . bumper . cord . on-off switch. handle .
range hood. burner control knobs. cooktop edge . drip bowl . gas range . grate . oven control knob. surface element .
timed outlet . trim ring . tubular element . filter. control knob . burner . drawer . cooktop . oven . rack . clock timer . signal
lamp . terminal . backguard. lid . window . door . control panel . handle .
freezer. butter compartment . chest freezer . crisper. dairy compartment . defrost drain . door shelf. door stop . freezer
compartment . freezer door . glass cover . ice cube tray . magnetic gasket . meat keeper. refrigerat compartment . shelf
channel . storage door . thermostat control. temperature control . guard rail . cabinet . switch . refrigerat . shelf . basket .
lock . lid . handle .
washer . agitator . backguard. basket . cabinet . control knob . control panel . drain hose . drive belt . emptying hose .
leveling foot . lid . lint filter . motor . pump . spring. suspension arm . temperature selector . torque converter .
transmission . tub . tub rim . water-level selector .
electric dryer . backguard. cabinet . control knob . control panel . door . door switch . drum . fan . heating duct. heating
element . leveling foot . lint trap .
motor . safety thermostat. start switch. temperature selector . vane . air vent . cutlery basket . detergent dispenser .
gasket . overflow protection switch.
rinse-aid dispenser. slide . spray arm . wash tower . water hose .
dishwasher . push button . insulating material . leveling foot . tub . control knob . motor . rack . signal lamp . drain hose .
heating element . latch . pump . hinge . control panel .

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household equipment . brush . dustpan . fibers . kitchen towel. mop . pail . pouring spout. refuse container . scouring
pad . block . broom . lid . lade . tip. nozzle . basin wrench . bricklayer's hammer . caulking gun .

DO-IT-YOURSELF .
plumbing tools . gun . hawk . joint filler .
masonry tools . mason's trowel . pipe wrench . piston lever . piston release . plumber's snake. square trowel . Teflon
tape . wrenches . gardening . plunger . cartridge . tang . handle .
electricity tools . convenience outlet . drop light . insulated blade . lineman's pliers . multipurpose tool . needle-nose
pliers . neon lamp . neon tester . receptacle analyzer. voltage tester. wire cutter . wire nut . wire stripper . guard .
insulated handle . pivot. reflector. jaw . hook . bulb . cord . handle .
soldering tools. tip. disposable fuel cylinder . flame spreader tip . flint . friction strip . pencil point tip . solder . soldering
gun . soldering iron . soldering torch . tip cleaners. welding tools . pistol grip handle . cord sleeve . striker . heating
element . housing . on-off switch.
painting upkeep . top. lade . brush . nozzle . antislip shoe . bristles . extension ladder . heat gun. knurled bolt .
ladders. paint roller . platform ladder . roller cover . roller frame . rung . step stool . stepladder.
stepladders . tool shelf . pulley . side rail . safety rail. ferrule . hoisting rope . locking device. scraper. switch . brace .
rubber tip. step . shelf . platform . tray . handle . frame .
carpentry: nailing tools . claw . eye. tip. head . ball peen . ball-peen hammer . carpenter's hammer . claw hammer .
common nail . cut nail . examples of nails . finishing nail . masonry nail . nail . nail set . nailing tools . pry bar . spiral nail
. mallet . tack . face . cheek . shank . handle .
screwing tools. lade . tip. head . cordless screwdriver . cross head . cross-headed tip . examples of heads . examples of
tips . expansion bolt . flat head . flat tip . locking ring . one-way head . oval head . ratchet . round head . socket head .
spiral . spiral screwdriver . spring wing . square-headed tip . thread . toggle bolt . carpentry: shaping tools. screwdriver .
chuck . reversing switch . screw.
bit . jaw . slot. battery . shank . handle .
tightening tools . spring. adjustable channel . curved jaw . external tooth lock washer. flat washer . gripping tools .
internal tooth lock washer . lock washer . locking pliers . pliers. release lever . rib joint pliers . slip joint . slip joint pliers .
straight jaw . toothed jaw . washers . rivet. nut . adjusting screw . lever . bolt . handle .
wrenches . shoulder . head . acorn nut . bolts . box end wrench . combination box and open end wrench . crescent
wrench . flare nut wrench . hexagon nut . nuts. open end wrench . ratchet box end wrench . ratchet socket wrench .
shoulder bolt . socket set . threaded rod . thumbscrew . wing nut . nut . movable jaw . fixed jaw . bolt . handle .
C-clamp . throat . clamping screw . fixed base . locking lever . pipe clamp . swivel base. swivel head. swivel lock . tail
stop . vise . work bench and vise .
working surface . pipe . jaws . footrest . adjusting screw . movable jaw . fixed jaw . jaw . crank . bolt . peg . handle . frame
.
measuring tools . scale . bevel square . carpentry material . chalk line . crank handle . framing square . hammer loop .
marking tools . spirit level . tape . tape lock . tape measure . tool belt . tool box . belt . case . pocket . hook . line . tray . lid
. handle .
carpentry: sawing tools . tooth . back . toe . lade . adjustable frame . compass saw . coping saw . grip handle .
hacksaw . hand miter saw . handsaw .
miter box . miter latch . miter scale .
sawing tools . fence . clamp . end stop . handle . heel . frame . tooth . lade . base . tip. blade locking bolt . blade tilting
lock . blade tilting mechanism .
chip cover . circular saw . circular saw blade . height adjustment scale. jig saw . knob handle . lower blade guard . lower
guard retracting Iever. orbital-action selector . rip fence. upper blade guard . trigger switch . speed selector switch . motor
. power cord . lockon button . base plate . handle .
drilling tools . spur . auxiliary handle . battery pack . bits . cable sleeve .
.
carpentry: drilling tools . charger . chuck key . cordless drill-driver . double-twist auger bit . drills . flute . fluted land.
keyless chuck . land . lead screw . masonry drill . screwdriver bit . solid center auger bit . spade bit . switch lock . torque
adjustment collar . twist . twist bit . twist drill . warning plate . pistol grip handle . nameplate . trigger switch . speed
selector switch . plug . chuck . reversing switch . housing . jaw . cable . body . shank .

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shaping tools. toe . lade . base . head . cap iron .
carpentry: screwing tools . collet . depth adjustment . depth-of-cut adjustment knob . dust canister . frog-adjustment
screw . guide handle . lateral-adjustment lever . lever cap . plane . random orbit sander. sand paper . sanding disk .
sanding pad . tool holder . wedge lever . wood chisel. cord sleeve . router . trigger switch . knob . file . motor . power cord
. switch . lock-on button . housing . sole . handle . heel .
Gardening . pleasure garden. arbor . bush . climbing plant . clump of flowers . fan trellis . flagstone . hanging basket .
paling fence . path. pergola . rock garden . patio . flower bed . lawn . tub . shed. ornamental tree . hedge . pond . lantern .
stake.
miscellane equipment . leg . bulb dibble . compost bin . dibble . garden line. planting tools . seeder .
seeding tools . wheelbar row . Wheel . stake. tray .
handle .
hand tools . gardening gloves . hand cultivator . hand fork . small hand cultivator . trowel . weeder .
tools for loosening the earth . draw hoe. hoe . hoe-fork . lawn edger. pick . rake. scuffle hoe . spading fork . weeding
hoe . spade . shovel. axe . billhook .
cutting tools . hedge shears . lopping shears. pruning saw . pruning shears
pruning tools . sickle . tree pruner. tooth . lade . accelerato control . antivibration handle . bar nose . chain brake .
chainsaw . chainsaw chain . cutter link . engine housing. guide bar . hedge trimmer . security trigger . starter handle .
hand protector. stop button . trigger . air filter . oil pan . fuel tank . cord . handle .
watering tools . rose . nozzle . diffuser pin . garden hose. hose connector . hose nozzle . hose trolley . impulse
sprinkler . metal arm . oscillating sprinkler . pistol nozzle . revolving sprinkler. sled. spray nozzle . sprayer . sprinkler
hose. tank sprayer . tap connector . trolley crank . watering can . trip lever . deflector . reel . arm . handle .
lawn care . accelerato cable . grassbox . ignition key . lawn aerator . lawn rake . nylon yarn . power mower . safety
handle . security casing . speed control . casing . deflector . starter. filler cap . motor . sparkplug . cord . handle . crown .
peak . cap . boater .

CLOTHING .
headgear . derby . ear flap . garrison cap . hatband . hunting cap. men's headgear . panama . shapka . skullcap . top hat
. brim . felt hat . binding . bow .
crown . peak . beret . cartwheel hat . cloche . gob hat . pillbox hat . southwester . stocking cap . toque . turban . unisex
headgear . women's headgear .
brim . felt hat . balaclava . headgear .
shoes . men's shoes . blucher oxford . bootee . chukka . eyelet tab . heavy duty boot. heel grip. outside counter . oxford
shoe .
parts of a shoe . perforated toe cap . rubber . top lift . welt. nose of the quarter . quarter . shoelace . stitch . tag .
outsole. vamp . cuff . punch hole. lining . eyelet . waist . tongue . heel .
women's shoes. ankle boot . ballerina shoe . casual shoe . one-bar shoe . sling back shoe . thigh-boot . T-strap shoe .
sandal . boot . pump . clog . espadrille. hiking boot . loafer . moccasin. thong . unisex shoes . mule . sandal . tennis
shoe .
gloves . back of a glove . driving glove . evening glove . fourchette . gauntlet. glove finger . glove, back . glove, palm .
men's gloves . mitt . mitten . opening . palm of a glove . perforation . short glove. stitching . women's gloves. wrist-length
glove . seam . snap fastener . palm . thumb .
jackets . men's clothing . back . collar . adjustable waist tab . breast welt pocket . center back vent . double-breasted
jacket . lapel . outside ticket pocket . peaked lapel . pocket handkerchief . side back vent . single-breasted jacket . welt.
front . flap pocket . V-neck . vest. flap . patch pocket . seam . sleeve. lining . welt pocket . notch .
Shirt . ascot tie . bow tie . breast pocket . button . buttondown collar . buttoned placket . collar . collar point . collar stay .
cuff . front . front apron . lining .
loop . neck end . necktie . pointed tab end . rear apron . set-in sleeve . shirttail . slip-stitched seam . spread collar . yoke .
panel . fly . tip. adjustment slide . back pocket . button loop . crease . front top pocket . leather end . suspender clip .
suspenders . waistband extension. knife pleat . top stitching . cuff . punch hole. belt loop . belt . pants . waistband .
buckle . tongue . underwear . fly . leg . toe . ankle length . armhole . athletic shirt . bikini briefs . crotch . drawers.
executive length. mid-calf length. neckhole . socks . straight-up ribbed top . union suit . briefs . boxer shorts . instep .
waistband . sole . heel .

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coats . collar . breast dart . buttonhole . double-breasted buttoning . epaulet . gun flap . notched lapel . raincoat . side
panel . sleeve strap . sleeve strap loop. three-quarter coat . trench coat . two-way collar . flap pocket . breast pocket .
broad welt side pocket . belt loop . tab . belt . overcoat . raglan sleeve . frame .
sheepskin jacket . frog. duffle coat . parka. snap-fastening tab . toggle fastening. windbreaker. hand-warmer pocket .
patch pocket . hood . snap fastener . waistband . drawstring. yoke . jacket . zipper.
sweaters . button . buttoned placket . cardigan . crew neck sweater . hanger loop . knit shirt . ribbing . sweater vest .
turtleneck. V-neck . V-neck cardigan . welt pocket . women's clothing . cape. arm slit . car coat . mock pocket . pea
jacket. pelerine . poncho . raglan . seam pocket . suit . tailored collar . top coat . broad welt side pocket . hand-warmer
pocket . fly front closing . skirt . coats . overcoat . raglan sleeve . jacket .
examples of dresses . coat dress . drop waist dress. house dress . jumper . polo dress. princess dress . sheath dress .
shirtwaist dress . sundress . trapeze dress . tunic dress . wraparound dress . culottes .
examples of pleats . accordion pleat . inverted pleat . kick pleat . knife pleat . top stitched pleat .
examples of skirts . gather skirt . gored skirt . kilt . ruffled skirt . sarong . sheath skirt . straight skirt . wraparound skirt .
yoke skirt .
examples of pants. bell bottoms . Bermuda shorts . blazer . bolero . jeans . knickers. overalls . pedal pushers . ski pants
. spencer . jackets . footstrap . jumpsuit . sweaters . shorts . body shirt . classic blouse . crotch piece .
examples of blouses. gather . gusset pocket . middy . mini shirtdress. over-blouse . safari jacket . smock . tunic. twinset . wrapover top . vest. shirttail . polo shirt . cardigan . crew neck sweater . yoke .
nightwear. baby doll . bathrobe . kimono . negligee . nightgown . pajamas . hose . anklet . knee-high sock . net
stocking . panty hose. short sock . thigh-high stocking . stocking . sock .
underwear . body suit . camisole . corselette . foundation slip . half-slip . panty corselette . princess seaming . slip .
teddy. bikini . bra . corset . dcollet bra . garter . garter belt . girdle . midriff band . panty girdle . push-up bra. steel .
strapless bra . underwire . wasp-waisted corset . briefs . panel . hose . cup . shoulder strap .
newborn children's clothing . fly . foot . adjustable strap . bathing wrap . bunting bag . crew neck . decorative braid .
diaper . disposable diaper. false tuck . grow sleepers . high-back overalls. nylon rumba lights . ruching . ruffled rumba
pants . snap-fastening waist . Velcro closure . waterproof pants . top stitching . patch pocket . jumpsuit . hood . bib .
screen print . inside-leg snap-fastening . Shirt . blanket sleepers . button strap . children's clothing . crossover back
straps overalls . drawstring hood. rompers . sleepers. snap-fastening front . snowsuit. training set. T-shirt dress . vinyl
grip sole . fly front closing . pajamas . tank top . jumpsuit . raglan sleeve . bib . screen print . inside-leg snap-fastening .
ribbing . shorts . zipper.
sportswear . collar . air unit . counter . hooded sweat shirt . middle sole . running shoe . sweat pan ts . sweat shirt .
training suit . nose of the quarter . quarter . shoelace . stitch . tag . lining . tongue . heel . anorak . exercise wear. footless
tights . leg-warmer . leotard . swimming trunks . outsole. vamp . boxer shorts . tank top . punch hole. swimsuit . pants .
stud . eyelet .
PERSONAL ADORNMENT
jewelry . band ring . bangle . bib necklace . bracelets . charm bracelet . choker . clip earrings . drop earrings . earrings . engagement
ring . hoop earrings . identification bracelet . locket . matinee-length necklace . necklaces . opera-length necklace . pendant . pierced
earrings . screw earrings . signet ring. solitaire ring . velvet-band choker . wedding ring. personal articles . rope . rings.
nail care . chamois leather . cuticle nippers . cuticle pusher . cuticle scissors . cuticle trimmer . emery boards . eyebrow tweezers .
folding nail file . manicure set. nail buffer . nail cleaner. nail clippers . nail enamel . nail file . nail scissors. nail shaper. nail whitener pencil
. safety scissors . toenail scissors . case . jaw . strap. lever . zipper.
makeup . blusher brush . brow brush and lash comb . cake mascara . compact . eye makeup . eyebrow pencil . eyelash curler .
eyeshadow . facial makeup . fan brush . Iipbrush. lip makeup . lipliner . lipstick . liquid eyeliner . liquid foundation . liquid mascara . loose
powder . loose powder brush. mascara brush . powder blusher . powder puff . pressed powder . sponge-tipped applicator . synthetic
sponge .
body care . back brush . bath brush . bath towel . bubble bath . deodorant . eau de parfum . eau de toilette . hair conditioner . haircolor .
massage glove . natural sponge . Oath sheet . shampoo . toilet soap. vegetable sponge . washcloth . bottle . stopper .
hairdressing. Afro pick . bar ber comb . bar rette. bobby pin . combs . flat-back brush . hair roller . hair roller pin . hairbrushes . hairclip .
hairpin . pitchfork comb . quill brush . rake comb . round brush . tail comb . teaser comb . vent brush . wave clip . roller . stand . base .
clamp lever . clippers . cool tip . curling iron . dual swivel mirror . heat ready indicator . lighted mirror . on-off indicator . side mirror .
straightening iron . swivel cord . thinning razor . lighting . plate. power cord . clamp . barrel . on-off switch. handle . tooth . lade .
haircutting scissors . air concentrator . air-inlet grille . air-outlet grille . blade close stop . fan housing . hair dryer . hang-up ring . heat
selector switch . notched double-edged thinning. notched edge . notched single-edged thinning scissors . power supply cord .
ringhandle. scissors . thinning scissors . speed selector switch . pivot. cutting edge . barrel . on-off switch. shank . handle .
personal articles . .
shaving . lade . collar . head . aftershave . blade injector . charge indicator . charging light . charging plug . cleaning brush . closeness
setting . disposable razor . double-edged blade . double-edged razor . floating head . shaving brush . shaving foam . shaving mug.
straight razor. trimmer . plug adapter. bristle . power cord . screen . housing . pivot. on-off switch. handle .

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dental care . brush . head . contact lenses . dental floss . dental floss holder . disposable contact lens . hard contact lens . jet tip . left
side. lens case . lubricant eye drops. mouthwash . multipurpose solution . oral hygiene center . oral irrigator . pressure control . right
side . soft contact Iens. stimulator tip . toothbrush . toothbrush shaft . toothbrush well . toothpaste . water tank . bristle . row . motor unit .
on-off switch. handle .
eyeglasses . ring. tip. bridge . butt-strap .
examples of eyeglasses . eyeglasses parts. glass lens . half-glasses. nose pad . opera glasses . pad arm . pad plate . spreader .
sunglasses . umbrella . umbrella stand. tie . stick . earpiece . walkingstick. endpiece. bend . tab . rim . temple. canopy . bar . rib . shank
. handle .
leather goods . attach case . bill compartment . bottom-fold portfolio . briefcase . calculator . card case . checkbook/secretary clutch .
combination lock . divider . expandable file pouch . hidden pocket. key lock . pen holder . retractable handle. trimming . windows . clasp .
exterior pocket . gusset . tab . lining . checkbook. pocket . slot. hinge . window . handle . frame . billfold . coin purse . eyeglasses case .
front pocket . handbags . key case. passport case . purse. satchel bag . underarm portfolio . writing case . flap . clasp . drawstring bag.
wallet . drawstring. checkbook. eyelet . lock . handle . carrier bag . accordion bag . box bag . carry-on bag . duffel bag. hobo bag .
luggage. men's bag . muff . sea bag . shopping bag . shoulder bag . tote bag . utility case . exterior pocket . gusset . drawstring bag.
buckle . shoulder strap . handle . stand . trunk . shell . cornerpiece . cosmetic tray . curtain . fittings . garment bag . garment strap .
hasp . identification tag . interior pocket . luggage carrier . luggage elastic . pull strap . Pullman case . trim . vanity case . weekender.
mirror. Wheel . latch . lock . tray . zipper. hinge . handle . frame . air shaft .

ARTS AND ARCHITECTURE .


architecture . pyramid . ascending passage . descending passage . entrance for the public . entrance to the pyramid .
entrances for the actors . grand gallery .
Greek theater. king's chamber . queen's chamber . relieving chamber. scene. tiers . underground chamber. orchestra .
shaft . stage .
Greek temple . tympanum . column . tile. acroterion . antefix . architrave . crepidoma . euthynteria. Greek temple, plan .
location of the statue . naos. opisthodom . pediment . pronaos. sloping cornice . stylo bate . entablature . peristyle .
timber . plan. cornice . frieze . grille . ramp .
Roman house . atrium . bed chamber. compluvium . dining room . fresco . garden. impluvium. kitchen. latrines .
mosaic . peristyle . shop . tablinum. tile. timber . vestibule .
Roman amphitheater . arcade . arena . barrel vault. cage . cell . Corinthian column . Corinthian pilaster . Doric column .
elevator . engaged Corinthian column. engaged Doric column. engaged Ionic column. Ionic column . mast . ramp . tier .
trapdoor. underground . velarium .
castle . bailey . bar bican . bar tizan . battlement . brattice . chapel . chemise . corbel . corner tower . covered parapet
walk . curtain wall . drawbridge. flanking tower . guardhouse . keep . lists. machicolation . moat . parapet walk . postern .
rampart . stockade . turret . pinnacle . footbridge .
pagoda . pillar . base . tile.
Anztec temple . balustrade . bracket . brazier . Chac-Mool . Coyolxauhqui stone . eave . finial . Huitzilopochtli, Temple .
stairways. stone for sacrifice .
Temple of Huitzilopochtli. Temple of Tlaloc. beam . podium . stairs . roof .
cathedral . pillar . buttress . diagonal buttress . formeret . Gothic cathedral . keystone . lierne . side chapel . tierceron .
transept spire . traverse arch . pinnacle . belfry . choir . crossing . flying buttress . arcade . apsidiole . Lady chapel .
abutment . vault . tower . tympanum . ambulatory . apse . cathedral, plan . chevet . faade . louver-board . nave . order .
portal . rose window . spire . splay . stained glass . tracery . transept . trefoil . plan. belfry . choir . crossing . flying
buttress . pier . gallery. aisle . gable . lintel . apsidiole . Lady chapel . bell tower . porch. architecture, elements . wing .
examples of doors . automatic sliding door . conventional door . door . fire door . folding door . garage door . manual
revolving door . motion detector .
push bar . sectional garage door . sliding folding door. strip . strip door . up and over garage door . sliding door .
enclosure . compartment . canopy . counterweight . buffer . call button . car ceiling . car floor . car guide rail . car safety .
counterweight guide rail . elevator car .
examples of windows . casement window . French window. governor tension sheave . horizontal pivoting window . limit
switch . louvered window . operating panel . position indicator . sash window . sliding folding window . sliding window .
speed governor . vertical pivoting window . hoisting rope . handrail . elevator . winch .
traditional houses . adobe house . hut . igloo . isba . pile dwelling . tepee . wigwam. yurt. beam . ladder.
city houses . condominiums . high-rise apartment . one-storey house . semidetached cottage . town houses . twostorey
house.

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Performing arts.
movie set. actor . actors' seats . actress . art director . assistant camera operator . assistant director . assistant property
man . boom operator . camera .
camera operator . clapper/the slate . continuity person . costume . diffuser . director. director of photography . director's
control monitors . director's seat . dolly . dolly tracks . dresser . dressing room . first assistant camera operator . gaffer.
grip . hair stylist . key grip . lighting grid . lighting technician . makeup artist . private dressing room . producer .
production designer . property man. second assistant camera operator . set . set dresser. sound engineer. sound
recording equipment . spotlight . stills photographer . time code .
theater . backdrop . below-stage . borders . catwalk . flies . iron curtain . orchestra pit . proscenium. stage-house . wings
. stage curtain . upstage . batten . trap . stage . acoustic ceiling . foyers . opposite prompt side . parterre . prompt side .
spotlights . side . border . lights . row . stage curtain . upstage . control room . balcony . dressing room . center . box .
mezzanine . house . stage . bar . stairs . seat .
movie theater . box office . entrance doors . gentlemen's toilet . ladies' toilet . movies' titles and schedules. poster .
projection booth. projection room. projection screen. projector . quick ticket system. snack bar . ticket clerk . pay phone.
speaker . escalator . stairs . seat .

Music.
symphony orchestra. bass clarinet . bassoons . brass family . cellos . clarinets . conductor's podium . contra bassoons .
double basses . English horns . first violins . flutes . French horns . harps . oboes. second violins. timpani . trombones .
trumpets . violas. woodwind family . orchestra . piano. cornet . tuba.
percussion instruments . castanets . cymbals . triangle . violin family . piccolo . snare drum . bass drum . gong . tubular
bells . xylophone .
traditional musical instruments . accordion . bagpipes . banjo . bass keyboard . bass register . bellows . bellows strap .
blow pipe . chanter . circular body . drone pipe. harmonica . melody strings. music . open strings . treble keyboard . treble
register . windbag. zither . soundboard. grille . fingerboard . stock . key . button . neck . bridge . balalaika . batter skin .
djembe. drumstick . hand post . Jew's harp . kora. lyre . mandolin . panpipe . pear-shaped body. plectrum . talking drum.
tension rope . triangular body . tuning ring . tailpiece . strings . snare head. crossbar . soundboard. sound box . tongue .
arm . frame .
musical notation . scale . A. B . C. D . E . F. G . clefs . C clef . bar line . F clef . G clef. fifth . four-four time. fourth .
intervals . ledger line . octave . repeat mark. seventh. sixth . staff . third . three-four time . time signatures . two-two time.
unison . space . second . line . accent mark . accidentals . appoggiatu . arpeggio . chord . double flat . double sharp . half
note . half rest . key signature . mordent . natural . note symbols . ornaments. other signs . quarter note. quarter rest .
rest symbols . sharp . sixteenth note . sixteenth rest . sixty-fourth note . sixty-fourth rest . thirty-second note . thirtysecond rest . trill . turn . whole note. whole rest . tie . flat. pause .
examples of instrumental groups . duo. jazz band . quartet . quintet . sextet . trio .
stringed instruments . frog. neck . bridge . head . cello . chin rest . double bass . end button . peg box . scroll . sound
hole . viola . violin . stick . tailpiece . hair . nut . soundboard. screw. violin family . purfling . string . fingerboard . point .
waist . peg . bow . rib . handle . heel .
harp . crown . foot . neck . shoulder . pillar . rose . bridge . acoustic guitar . pedestal . guitar . position marker . tuning peg
. nut . soundboard. pedal . sound box . purfling . string . fret . peg . rib . heel . neck . bridge . head . balancer . bass guitar
. bass pickup . bridge assembly . midrange pickup . output jack . pickguard . pickup selector . pickups . strap system .
tone control . treble pickup . vibrato arm . guitar . position marker . tuning peg . bass tone control . treble tone control .
nut . fingerboard . fret . volume control . body .
keyboard instruments . bass . hammer rail . hitch pin. keybed . metal frame . muffler felt . muffler pedal . pedal rod . pin
block . pressure bar . treble bridge . tuning pin . upright piano . piano. strings . damper pedal . soft pedal . keyboard .
soundboard. case . key . hammer . mouth . foot . choir organ manual . coupler-tilt tablet . crescendo pedal . flue . flue
pipe. foot hole . great organ manual . languid . manuals . organ . organ console. pedal key . pedal keyboard . reed pipe .
stop knob . swell organ manual . swell pedals . thumb piston . toe piston . tuning wire . wedge . upper lip . shallot. block .
lower lip . music stand . resonator . tongue . body .
wind instruments . bassoon . bell brace . breech . breech guard . clarinet . crook . crook key . double reed . English
horn. key finger button . key guard . key lever . ligature . oboe . octave mechanism. reed . saxophone . single reed .
transverse flute . thumb rest . mouthpiece. piccolo . bell . key . body . ring. valve . bugle . finger button . first valve slide.
French horn . little finger hook . mouthpiece receiver . mouthpipe . mute . saxhorn . second valve slide . third valve slide .
thumb hook . trombone . trumpet . tuning slide. valve casing . water key . cornet . tuba. mouthpiece. bell .
percussion instruments . crown . foot . leg . stand . spur . shell . batter head . cymbal . drums. high-hat cymbal. inferior
cymbal . kettledrum . metal counterhoop. snare strainer . superior cymbal . tenor drum . tension rod . tension screw . tie
rod . tom-tom . tripod stand . tuning gauge. mallet . snare head. snare. strut . pedal . snare drum . bass drum . lug .
caster . drum . head . bells . bongos . jingle . mallets . metal rod . set of bells . sistrum . sleigh bells. sticks . tambourine .
wire brush . castanets . cymbals . triangle . gong . tubular bells . xylophone . resonator . bar . frame .

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electronic instruments . disk drive . expander. fast data entry control . fine data entry control . function display .
modulation wheel. pitch wheel . program selector . sampler . sequencer . sequencer control . synthesizer . system
buttons . voice edit buttons . keyboard . headphonejack . volume control . keys. MIDI cable . musical instrument digital
interface cable. rhythm selector . tempo control. voice selector. wind synthesizer controller. damper pedal . soft pedal .
mouthpiece. music stand . power switch. headphonejack . volume control .

COMMUNICATION .
writing instruments . spring. pen . cap . air hole . ballpoint pen . cane pen . fountain pen . ink. lead pencil. marker.
mechanical pencil . nib . push-button. quill. refill . Roman metal pen . steel pen . thrust device. thrust tube . writing brush .
stylus . pencil . ball bearing . clip . cartridge . point . joint . barrel .
office automation . newspaper . column . advertisement . article . banner . caption . cartoon . classified advertisements
. color supplement . front page . front picture . heading . headline . index . kicker. letters to the editor . literary supplement
. magazine . news items. obituaries . Op-Ed article . photo credit line. restaurant review . rule . section . subhead . tabloid
. television program schedule . nameplate . deck . lead . masthead . shorts .
photography. objective lens . accessory shoe . camera body . command control dial . depth-of-field preview button .
drive mode. exposure adjustment knob . exposure mode. focus mode selector . hot-shoe contact . lens accessories .
lens cap . lens hood . lens release button . macro lens . multiple exposure mode. polarizing filter . self-timer indicator.
sensitivit. shutter release button . single-lens reflex camera . SLR camera. telephoto lens . wide-angle lens . remote
control terminal . lenses . zoom lens . on-off switch. control panel . compact camera . compact memory card . digital
reflex camera . disposable camera . erase button . four-way selector . image review button. index/enlarge button .
medium format SLR (6 x 6) . multi-image jump button . Polaroid camera . settings display button . still cameras . strap
eyelet . ultracompact camera . video and digital terminals . view camera . viewfinder. remote control terminal . menu
button . liquid crystal display . cover . power switch.
broadcast satellite communication. aerial cable network . cable distributor . communication module . direct home
reception . distribution by aerial cable network . Eutelsat. Hertzian wave transmission. home antenna . local station .
mobile unit . national broadcasting network . private broadcasting network . propulsion module. relay station . satellite .
service module. solar array . solar reflectors . telecommunication satellites . transceiving dish . transceiving parabolic
antenna . transmission dish . transmitting tower. telecommunications by satellite . air communications . Anik .
consumer . distribution by submarine cable . distribution by underground cable network . industrial communications.
Intelsat . maritime communications . military communications . personal communications . repeater . road
communications. submarine cable . telephone network . teleport . underground cable network.
television . neck . base . blue beam . cathode ray tube television . color selection filter . CRT television . green beam .
grid . indicators . liquid crystal display (LCD) television. picture tube. plasma television . protective window. red beam.
remote control sensor. tuning controls . magnetic field . cabinet . screen . funnel . power button . channel scan button .
channel select . channel selector controls . digital versatile disc . disc tray . DVD. DVD recorder . pause/still button .
recording media . recording tape . slow-motion button . TV mode . TV power button . TV/video button . VCR controls.
VCR mode. VCR power button . videocassette . remote control . fast-forward button . play button . record button. rewind
button. stop button . reel . disc compartment control . track search/fast operation buttons . volume control . display .
power button . eyepiece . backlighting button . card slot . compact videocassette adapter . focus button . mini-DV
camcorder: front view. mini-DV camcorder: rear view . nightshot button . photoshot button . power/functions switch .
rechargeable battery pack . recording mode . recording start/stop button. terminal cover . videotape operation controls .
widescreen/data code button . zoom button . cassette compartment . lamp. menu button . zoom lens . liquid crystal
display . speaker . microphone. shoulder strap . card reader . center loudspeaker . dish antenna . feedhorn . home
theater . large-screen television set . main loudspeaker . subwoofers . surround loudspeaker . videocassette recorder
(VCR) . dish . remote control . cassette compartment . receiver . pole . display . power button .
sound reproducing system . antenna terminals . balance control . band select button . FM mode select button . ground
terminal . input lights . input select button. input selector . input/output audio/video jacks . loudspeaker system select
buttons. loudspeaker terminals . preset tuning button . sound field control . sound mode lights . sound mode selector .
ampli-tuner . switched outlet . tape recorder select button . tuning buttons . bass tone control . treble tone control .
memory button . cooling fan . power cord . headphonejack . volume control . display . power button . cassette holder .
cassette tape deck . counter reset button . direct disc access buttons . disc compartment . disc skip . pause button . peak
level meter. record muting button . recording level control . repeat button . shuffle play . tape counter . tape selector . fastforward button . play button . record button. rewind button. stop button . disc compartment control . track search/fast
operation buttons . compact disc player . headphonejack . display . power button . adjusting band . connecting cable .
earphone . headphones . left channel . loudspeakers . midrange . right channel . speaker cover . tweeter . woofer .
diaphragm . plug . resonator . headband
mini stereo sound system. ampli-tuner . clock radio . compact disc recorder . dual cassette deck . frequency display.
personal radio cassette player . portable compact disc player . portable radio . portable sound systems . telescoping
antenna. tuning control. loudspeaker . bass tone control . treble tone control . compact disc player . earphones. volume
control . display . handle . antenna. cassette player . cassette player controls . category buttons . compact disc . compact
disc player controls . display button . mode selectors . next/fast-forward button. number buttons. on-off/volume.
play/pause button . portable CD radio cassette recorder . portable digital audio player. preset button . previous/rewind
button. satellite radio receiver . select button. stereo control . tuner . tuning control . cassette . power plug . menu button .

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memory button . plug . compact disc player . earphones. liquid crystal display . speaker . cable . headphonejack . display
. handle .
communication by telephone . objective lens . antenna. automatic dialer index . camera key . display setting .
end/power key . function selectors . handset . handset cord . headset kit . menu key . navigation key . on-off light .
portable cellular telephone. push buttons. receiver volume control . ringing volume control . soft key . talk key . telephone
set. transmitter . telephone index . memory button . receiver . alphanumeric keypad . liquid crystal display . microphone.
display . control keys . data display . digital answering machine . document-to-be-sent position . facsimile (fax) machine .
next . paper guide . play . previous . receiving tray . reset key . sent document tray . setup . volume . stop . start key.
delete . number key. function keys . speaker . microphone. display . power button .
personal computer . audio jack . bay filler panel . brightness control . case fan . CD/DVD-ROM eject button . centering
control . contrast control . earphone jack . floppy disk drive . floppy disk eject button . game port . horizontal control .
keyboard port . lowercase . MIDI port . mouse port . network port. parallel port . power cable plug . power indicator .
serial port. vertical control . video monitor . CD/DVD-ROM drive . internal modem port . video port . reset button . USB
port . computer . power switch. volume control . power button . office automation .
input devices . alternate . alternate key . alternate: level 3 select . capitals lock . capitals lock key . control . control key .
control: group select . detachable palm rest . e-mail key . escape. escape key. Internet keys . nonbreaking space .
pictograms . shift key . shift: level 2 select . space bar . tabulation key. tabulation left . tabulation right . start key. function
keys . space . keyboard . alphanumeric keypad . backspace . backspace key . break . cursor down . cursor left . cursor
movement keys . cursor right . cursor up . delete key . end . end key . enter key . home . home key . indicator lights.
insert . insert key . numeric lock . numeric lock key . page down . page down key . page up . page up key . pause/break
key . print screen . print screen/system request key . return. scrolling. scrolling lock key. delete . pause . numeric
keypad . base . ball . control button . cordless mouse . hand rest . hat switch . joystick . lock dial . mechanical mouse .
mouse pad . optical mouse . optical sensor . programmable buttons . scroll wheel . throttle control . twist handle.
Webcam . wheel mouse . roller . lens . trigger . microphone. cable .
output devices . disk . access window . actuator arm . cancel button . cassette drive . data storage devices . diskette .
DVD burner . external floppy disk drive . front cover . hard disk drive . inkjet printer . input tray . memory card reader .
output tray . paper feed light . power light . print cartridge light . protect tab . read/write head . removable hard disk .
removable hard disk drive. USB connector . USB key . shutter . cassette . paper feed button . power button .
Internet. browser . communication protocol . dedicated line . desktop computer . directory . domain name . double
virgule . e-mail software . file format . hyperlinks . Internet user . microwave relay station. modem . second-level domain .
submarine line . telephone line . top-level domain . uniform resource locator (URL) . router . file . server .
Internet uses . access server . blog . business transactions . cable line . cable modem . chat room . commercial concern
. cultural organization . database . e-commerce. e-mail . enterprise. government organization . health organization .
home user . industry . information spreading . Internet service provider. newsgroup. online game . pod casting . satellite
earth station . search . service provider, Internet . telecommunication satellite . server .
laptop computer . alternating-current power cord . cooling vent . direct-current power cord . display release button .
Ethernet port . FireWire port . laptop computer: front view . laptop computer: rear view . PC card slot. power adapter .
power adapter port . S-Video output . touch pad . touch pad button . CD/DVD-ROM drive . internal modem port . video
port . keyboard . USB port . infrared port . speaker . display . power button .
handheld computer . add in memory . add key . alarm/charge indicator light . application launch buttons . audio
input/output jack . change sign key . clear key . clear-entry key . decimal key . dial/action button . divide key . docking
cradle . equals key . exit button . memory cancel . memory recall . multiply key . percent key . pocket calculator. power
and backlight button . printing calculator . scientific calculator . square root key . stationery. subtract from memory .
subtract key . sync cable . touch screen . voice recorder button. wallet . stylus . power plug . number key. solar cell .
infrared port . microphone. display . alphabetic keypad . appointment book . calendar pad . correspondence . dater . desk
tray . for time management. memo pad . numbering machine. organizer. rotary file . rubber stamp . self-stick note. stamp
pad . tearoff calendar. telephone index . numeric keypad . display . air bubbles . clamp binder . dividers . document folder
. fastener binder . fingertip . for filing . letter opener . letter scale . Moistener. padded envelope . postage meter .
postbinder. preset buttons . ring binder . self-sealing flap . spring binder . archboard . clipboard . comb binding .
expanding file . file guides . filing box . folder . hanging file . label maker . paper punch . self-adhesive labels. spiral
binder . window tab . tab . hub . bill-file . book ends . box sealing tape dispenser . cutting head . eraser . glue stick.
miscellane articles . paper fasteners. paper shredder. paperclip holder. paperclips . pencil sharpener . posting surface .
staple remover . stapler. staples . tape dispenser . tape guide . tension adjusting screw . thumb tacks . waste basket .
magnet . bulletin board . cutting blade . handle .

TRANSPORT AND MACHINERY .


Road transport . shoulder . base . traffic circle. base course . cross section of a road . diamond interchange . ditch .
earth foundation . embankment . .
examples of interchanges . road system . slope . solid line . subbase . subgrade . surface course . trumpet interchange
. cloverleaf. roadway . bank . bed . broken line . island . highway. acceleration lane . deceleration lane . entrance . exit .
median . passing lane . side lane . slower traffic. traffic lane . traffic lanes. transfer ramp. cloverleaf. overpass . freeway .
loop . broken line . ramp .

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fixed bridges . anchorage block . approach ramp . beam bridge . bridges . cantilever bridge . cantilever span . center
span . continuous beam . foundation of tower. movable bridges. parapet. side span . suspended span . suspender .
suspension bridge . suspension cable . swing bridge . underpass . pier . deck . overpass . turntable . abutment . tower .
counterweight . connecting gallery . double-leaf bascule bridge . emergency station . emergency truck . evacuation
route . exhaust air duct . fresh air duct. guiding tower . lift bridge . lift span . pressurized refuge . road tunnel . safety
niche . shelter . single-leaf bascule bridge . technical room . vehicle rest area . roadway . stairs .
service station . air pump . car wash . gasoline pump . gasoline pump hose. ice dispenser . maintenance. mechanics .
operating instructions . price per gallon/liter . pump island. pump nozzle. pump number . slip presenter . soft-drink
dispenser . total sale display . type of fuel . volume display . kiosk . card reader slot . Office . alphanumeric keyboard .
display .
automobile . convertible . examples of bodies . four-door sedan . hatchback . limousine . micro compact car . minivan .
pickup truck . sports car . sport-utility vehicle. station wagon . two-door sedan . body . bumper molding . cowl . front
fascia . washer nozzle. hood . grille . windshield wiper . outside mirror . fender . windshield . headlight . trunk . antenna.
body side molding . door handle . door lock . drip molding. gas tank door . quarter window . sliding sunroof . wheel
cover . center post . mud flap . tire . roof . window . door . automobile systems: main parts . clutch . gearbox . hand
brake . steering column . brake booster . braking circuit . radiator . cylinder head cover . distributor cap . fan belt .
sparkplug cable . cooling fan . gearshift lever . brake pedal . steering wheel . exhaust pipe . air filter . exhaust manifold .
disc brake . alternator . battery . axle shaft . braking system . catalytic converter . coil spring . cooling system . differential
. exhaust system. filler neck . gas line . gas supply system . steering system . suspension system . tail pipe. transmission
system . suspension arm . automobile systems . muffler . shock absorber . exhaust pipe . gasoline engine. gas tank .
drive shaft. accessory pocket . assist grip . brake light . headlights . high beam . inner door shell . interior door handle .
interior door lock button . license plate light . low beam . outside mirror control . reverse light . side marker light . taillights.
trim panel . window regulator handle . fog light. taillight . armrest . turn signal . lock . hinge . window . door . adjustment
knob . bench seat . bucket seat . headrest . rear seat . seat belt . shoulder belt . sliding lever . webbing . sliding rail .
backrest . armrest . buckle . seat . air bag . air bag restraint system . audio system . center console . climate control .
clutch pedal . cruise control . gas pedal . glove compartment . head light/turn signal . on-board computer. parking brake
lever . primary crash sensor . rearview mirror . safing sensor . vanity mirror . vent . wiper switch . sun visor. dashboard .
ignition switch . gearshift lever . brake pedal . steering wheel . horn . alternator warning light . articulation . door open
warning light . fluted shaft . fuel indicator . high beam indicator light . instrument panel . low fuel warning light . odometer .
oil warning light . seat-belt warning light . temperature indicator . trip odometer . warning Sights . windshield wiper blade .
wiper . wiper arm . tachometer . turn signal indicator . tension spring . speedometer . windshield wiper . accessories .
ball mount . bike carrier . black clamp . car cover . child safety seat . floor mat . four-way lug wrench . hitch ball . jumper
cables . lug wrench . red clamp . roller shade . ski rack . snow brush. sun visor. jack. cable . handle .
brakes . ABS . accumulato . anchor pin . antilock braking system . backing plate . brake fluid reservoir . brake line .
brake lining . brake pad . brake pressure modulator . brake shoe . caliper . disc . drum brake . master cylinder . pump
and motor assembly . return spring . sensor wiring circuit. wheel cylinder . wheel speed sensor. brake booster . braking
circuit . piston. brake pedal . lug . disc brake . drum
tire . all-season tire . bead . examples of tires . lower radiator hose . performance tire . rubber wall . rubbing strip .
studded tire . technical specifications . temperature sensor . touring tire . tread design . winter tire . radiator . filler cap .
cooling fan . grille
spark plug . battery case . battery cover . center electrode . ground electrode . hex nut . hydrometer . insulator .
liquid/gas separator. negative plate . negative plate strap. plate grid . positive plate. positive plate strap. spark plug gap .
spark plug gasket . spark plug terminal . sparkplug body . spline . positive terminal . separator . negative terminal .
battery . gasoline engine. air conditioner compressor . camshaft . combustion chamber . connecting rod . crankshaft .
engine block . exhaust valve . fuel injector . inlet valve . intake manifold . oil drain plug. oil pan gasket . piston ring .
piston skirt . rocker arm . timing belt . vacuum diaphragm . valve spring . pulley . cylinder head cover . distributor cap .
fan belt . sparkplug cable . piston. flywheel . cooling fan . oil pan . exhaust manifold . sparkplug . alternator
caravan . side vent. air conditioner . awning channel . bunk . hydraulic jack . lighting cable . motor home . propane gas
cylinder. retractable step. screen door. spare tire . stabilizer jack. tent trailer . tow bar . tow safety chain . towing hitch .
trailer . roof vent . outlet . sun visor. landing gear . grab handle . ladder. storage compartment . canopy . luggage rack .
roof . window . body . door .
bus . blinking lights . city bus . crossing arm . crossover mirror . engine air intake. school bus . two-leaf door . blind spot
mirror . baggage compartment . outside mirror . entrance door. route sign . air intake . engine compartment . coach .
articulate bus . articulate joint . double-deck bus . front rigid section . lift door . minibus . rear rigid section . wheelchair
lift . blind spot mirror . handrail . entrance door. route sign . West Coast mirror . upper deck . platform .
trucking . air horn . collection truck . examples of trucks. fifth wheel . loading hopper . packer body . radiator grille .
sleeper-cab . tank body . tank truck . tow truck . towing device . truck tractor . winch controls . wind deflector . fog light.
marker light . exhaust stack . filler cap . mud flap . grab handle . boom . hood . Wheel . winch . storage compartment .
West Coast mirror . fuel tank . cable . hook . step . fender . tire . windshield . bumper . headlight . auxiliary tank . battery
box . central brush . collection body . concrete mixer truck . frontwall . kingpin . landing gear crank . lateral brush . partlow
chart . projection device. refrigerat semitrailer . refrigeration unit . sand shoe . snowblower . street sweeper . van straight
truck . vent door . watering tube . worm. side rail . landing gear . marker light . sidewall . mud flap . reflector.

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motorcycle . brake caliper . carburetor . fairing . front fender . dashboard . clutch lever . telescopic front fork . spoiler .
engine . rim . handgrip . mirror. turn signal . disc brake . gas tank. windshield . headlight . bubble . chin protector . dual
seat . main stand . rear shock absorber . visor hinge . front footrest . pillion footrest . taillight . gearshift lever . exhaust
pipe . visor. kickstand . protective helmet . air inlet . turn signal . frame . clutch housing . dip switch . emergency switch .
front brake lever . gas tank cap . gearshift . high beam warning indicator . motorcycle dashboard . neutral indicator . oil
pressure warning indicator . rear brake pedal . starter button . twist grip throttle . ignition switch . tachometer . turn signal
indicator . clutch lever . motorcycle . front footrest . pillion footrest . taillight . speedometer . exhaust pipe . mirror. turn
signal . horn . headlight . antenna. all-terrain vehicle . driver seat .
examples of motorcycles . front shock absorber . knobby tread tire . moped . motor scooter . off-road motorcycle .
passenger seat . rear cargo rack . rear lender . saddlebag . top box. touring motorcycle . floorboard . muffler . telescopic
front fork . carrier . backrest . gearshift lever . handgrip . mirror. kickstand . gas tank. luggage rack . windshield . bumper .
apron . seat .
bicycle . seat stay . chain stay . drive chain. parts of a bicycle . rear brake . rear light. seat post . seat tube. tire pump .
crossbar . carrier . front derailleur . toe clip . pedal . reflector. rear derailleur . generator . fender . derailleur . seat . hub .
stem. fork . brake cable . down tube . front brake . head tube . spoke . tire valve . water bottle . water bottle clip. shifter .
brake lever . handlebars . rim . tire . headlight . bicycle bag . bicycle, accessories . bottom bracket axle . chain . chain
guide . chain wheel A . chain wheel B . child carrier . control cable . freewheel . jockey rollers . power train . tool kit . front
derailleur . toe clip . shifter . pedal . accessories . protective helmet . rear derailleur . crank . derailleur . lock . BMX bike .
child's tricycle . city bicycle . Dutch bicycle. examples of bicycles. mountain bike . road bicycle. tandem bicycle . touring
bicycle
rail transport. passenger station . baggage cart . baggage lockers . baggage room . booking hall . departure time
indicator . destination . indicator board . metal structure . parcels office. passenger platform . passenger train . platform
entrance . platform number . schedules . ticket collector . train . platform edge . glassed roof . track . Office .
railroad station . switch tower . commuter train . diesel shop . freight car. freight station. level crossing . main line .
platform shelter . scissors crossing . semaphore . signal gantry . station platform . subsidiary track . suburban commuter
railroad . underground passage . passenger station . footbridge . switch . parking . mast . bumper .
high-speed train . air compression unit . catenary . coach car . coupling guide device . dining car . equipment
compartment . main transformer . motor truck . pantograph . power car . sleeping car. suspension truck.
types of passenger cars . driver's cab . pilot. passenger car. position light . baggage compartment . motor unit .
headlight . diesel-electric locomotive . automobile car . caboose . container car . coupler head . examples of freight
cars . flat car . intermodal car . livestock car . refrigerat car . sandbox . side footboard . tank car . safety rail. driver's cab .
pilot. fuel tank . horn . headlight
subway . advertising panel . entrance turnstile . exit turnstile . exterior sign . line map. station entrance . station name.
ticket collecting booth . tunnel . turnstile . subway train . subway station . mezzanine . track . escalator . stairs . directional
sign . safety line . transfer dispensing machine . kiosk . platform edge . subway map . footbridge . bench . platform .
light . advertising sign . communication set . double seat . emergency brake . heating grille .
inflated carrying tire . inflated guiding tire . motor car . side door . side handrail . single seat. suspension . trailer car.
ventilator . passenger car. subway train . subway map . handrail . window .
Maritime transport . harbor . bridge . bulk terminal . canal lock . cold shed . container-loading bridge . customs house .
dock . dry dock . ferryboat . floating crane . grain terminal . lighthouse . oil terminal . quay ramp . quayside crane.
quayside railway . silos . transit shed . tanker . container terminal . quay . containership. parking lot . gate . passenger
terminal . office building. road transport . stack . boats . bulk carrier . chart room . crew quarters . drill ship. ships .
lifeboat. derrick . radio antenna . containership. compass bridge . radar. rudder. baggage racks . belt drive . blade lift fan .
bow door . container hold . control deck . diesel lift engine . diesel propulsion engine . dynamics propeller . flexible skirt.
hovercraft . life raft . lift-fan air inlet . masthead light . propeller duct . skirt finger . forecastle . navigation light . passenger
cabin . container . air intake . anchor-windlass room . drive shaft. radar. stem . rudder. davit . engine control room .
guardrail . ice breaker . lengthwise bulkhead . pump room. radar mast . rear propeller . rudder blade . stem propeller .
transverse bulkhead . trawler . tug. wheelhouse . tanker . separator . radio antenna . propeller . tank . air relief valve .
bitt . center keelson . crossover cargo deck line . derrick mast . foam monitor. fore and aft passage . foremast .
houseboat . main deck . mooring winch. motor yacht . outboard engine . pilot house . runabout . tank hatch cover . wall
side. web frame . sundeck. derrick . handrail . steering wheel . windshield . bulb . rudder. air conditioning equipment .
bow loading door . car deck . engine room . ferry boat . folding ramp . heating equipment . passenger liner . porthole .
promenade deck . quarter-deck . stabilizer fin . lifeboat. telecommunication antenna . cabin . gymnasium . playing area .
swimming pool . stern . movie theater . passenger cabin . radio antenna . restaurant . dining room . lounge . compass
bridge . funnel . hall . radar. propeller . ballroom . bow thruster. captain's quarters . front foil . hydrofoil boat . open-air
terrace . port hand . propeller shaft . rear foil . starboard hand . stem bulb . surface-piercing foils . forecastle . sundeck.
telecommunication antenna . life buoy . strut . passenger cabin . radio antenna . anchor-windlass room . compass
bridge . radar. propeller . bow .
Air transport . airport . access road . by-pass taxiway . control tower . control tower cab . high-speed exit taxiway.
maneuvering area . service road . taxiway . apron . service area . boarding walkway . maintenance hangar. radial
passenger loading area. taxiway line. telescopic corridor. parking area . passenger terminal . conveyor belt .
automatically controlled door . baggage check-in counter . baggage claim area . holding area marking . hotel reservation
desk . information counter . railroad shuttle service . runway . runway center line markings . runway designation
marking . runway side stripe markings . ticket counter . parking lot . passenger terminal . platform . lobby . boarding room

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. customs control . duty-free shop . exit taxiway . fixed distance marking . flight information board . freight expedition.
freight reception . observation deck. passenger transfer vehicle . passport control . runway threshold markings . runway
touchdown zone marking . security check .
long-range jet . aileron . antenna. anticollision light . door . elevator . engine mounting pylon . fin. first-class cabin . flight
deck . freight hold . fuselage . galley . horizontal stabilizer . leading edge . main landing gear . navigation light . nose.
nose landing gear . passenger cabin . root rib . rudder. spar . spoiler . tail . tail assembly . trailing edge. trailing edge flap .
turbojet engine . upper deck . weather radar . window . windshield . wing . wing rib . wing slat . winglet.
examples of airplanes . amphibious fire-fighting aircraft . business aircraft . cargo aircraft . delta wing . droop nose. float
. float seaplane . high frequency antenna cable . high wing . light aircraft . supersonic jetliner . three-blade propeller. twoblade propeller . variable ejector nozzle . water-tank area . wing strut . winglet. canopy .
movements of an airplane . flight deck . antenna. anti-torque tail rotor . boarding step . control stick .
helicopter . landing light . landing window . roll . rotor blade . rotor head . rotor hub . skid . tail boom . tail skid. yaw .
position light . cabin . fin. horizontal stabilizer . baggage compartment . sleeve. exhaust pipe . fuel tank . air inlet . drive
shaft. pitch .
Handling . material handling . fork . bottom deckboard . carriage . crosshead . entry . fork arm . forklift truck . hand
truck . hydraulic system. lifting chain . mast operating lever . overhead guard . pallet truck . stringer . top deckboard. wing
pallet . engine compartment . mast . frame .
cranes . counterweight . counterjib . counterjib ballast . crane runway . hoisting block . jib tie . operator's cab . tower
crane . tower mast . trolley . trolley pulley . truck crane . hoisting rope . jib . telescopic boom. outrigger . hook .
Heavy machinery. bulldozer . tooth . lade . air pre-cleaner filter . crawler tractor . diesel motor compartment . exhaust
pipe stack . final drive . push frame. ripper . ripper cylinder . ripper shank . ripper tip tooth . shank protector. track idler.
track roller frame . blade lift cylinder . track . cutting edge . cab
wheel loader . backhoe . backhoe controls . bucket . bucket hinge pin . bucket lever . dipper arm . dipper arm cylinder.
front-end loader . lift arm . lift-arm cylinder . wheel tractor . backward bucket . bucket cylinder . boom . boom cylinder .
diesel engine compartment . cutting edge . cab . .
scraper. tooth . counterweight . arm cylinder . draft arm . gooseneck. hinge pin .
hydraulic shovel . pivot cab. steering cylinder. tractor engine compartment. backward bucket . bucket cylinder . draft
tube . bowl . turntable . boom . elevator . boom cylinder . diesel engine compartment . outrigger . cutting edge . arm . cab
. frame .
grader . lade . counterweight . blade rotation cylinder . blade shifting mechanism . drive wheels. dump body .
dump truck. front axle. overhead frame . exhaust stack . blade lift cylinder . front wheel . turntable . ladder. engine
compartment . diesel engine compartment . canopy . cab . rib . frame .

ENERGY .
Geothermal and fossil energy .
production of electricity from thermal energy . stack . crusher . belt loader . coal storage yard . coal-fired thermal
power plant . confined aquifer . conveyor . cooling tower . geothermal energy . geothermal field . injection well. lower
confining bed . production well . pulverizer . steam. production of electricity from geothermal energy. steam generator .
thermal energy. turbine . turbo-alternator unit . upper confining bed. water . water-steam mix . voltage increase .
transmission to consumers . voltage decrease . separator . magma chamber . generator . high-tension electricity
transmission . condenser
oil . anticline . crown block . drill collar. drill pipe. drilling drawworks. drilling rig . impervious rock. kelly . lifting hook . mud
injection hose . mud pit . mud pump. petroleum trap . rotary system . rotary table. seismographic recording. shock wave.
substructure . surface prospecting . traveling block. vibrating udscreen . engine . swivel. derrick . bit . gas. shell .
aboveground pipeline . bottom deck . butler tank . central pumping station . Christmas tree . crude-oil pipeline . drain
valve . filling inlet. floating roof . floating-roof tank . ground . intermediate booster station . offshore well . pipeline .
production platform . pumping station. sealing ring . submarine pipeline . tank farm . top deck . thermometer . manhole .
derrick . ladder. terminal . refinery . stairs .
refinery products . asphalt . asphalt still . bunker oil . catalytic reforming plant . chemical treatment . cooling . crude oil .
diesel oil . fractionating tower . fuel oil . gas. gasoline . greases . heating oil . heavy gasoline . jet fuel . kerosene . long
residue. lubricants plant . lubricating oils . marine diesel . paraffins . petrochemical industry. petrochemicals. solvent
extraction unit . storage tank . stove oil. tubular heater. vacuum distillation .
Hydroelectricity .

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hydroelectric complex . afterbay . bushing . control room . crest of spillway . dam . diversion tunnel . gantry crane .
headbay . log chute. machine hall .
penstock . power plant . reservoir . spillway . spillway chute. spillway gate . top of dam . training wall .
.
cross section of a hydroelectric power plant . access gallery . afterbay . busbar . bushing . circuit breaker . draft
tube . gantry crane . gate . generator unit . lightning arrester . machine hall . penstock . reservoir . screen . scroll case.
tailrace . transformer . traveling crane. water intake.
Nuclear energy . production of electricity from nuclear energy . cold coolant . condensation of steam into water .
containment building . coolant . dousing water tank . fission of uranium fuel . fuel . heat production . hot coolant .
moderator . production of electricity by the generator . reactor . safety valve . sprinklers. steam pressure drives turbine .
transfer of heat to water . turbine shaft turns generator . voltage increase . water cools the used steam . water is pumped
back into the steam generator . water turns into steam .
fuel bundle. bearing pad . end cap . end plate . fuel pellet .
nuclear reactor . pressure tube. reactor building . reactor vessel . spent fuel storage bay. pencil . spacer . containment
building .
Solar energy . solar cell . solar radiation . absorbing plate . antireflection coating . coolant inlet . coolant outlet .
flat-plate solar collector. flow tube . insulation . metallic contact grid . negative region . positive region.
positive/negative junction . solar collector . glass . negative contact . positive contact. solar cell . frame .
solar-cell system. solar radiation . diode . solar-cell panel. terminal box. energy-saving bulb . glass . negative contact .
positive contact. fuse . battery . frame
Wind energy .
windmill. cap . lade . base . aerodynami brake . central column . fantail . guy wire . hemlath . post mill . sail cloth . sailbar
. tail pole. tower mill. vertical-axis wind turbine . wind turbines. windshaft. floor . gallery. sail . rotor . strut . post. steps .
stock . tower . frame . hub . lade . anemometer . energy integration to the transmission network. first voltage increase.
high-speed shaft. horizontal-axis wind turbine . low-speed shaft . nacelle . nacelle, cross-section. network . production
of electricity from wind energy . second voltage increase. speed-increasing gearbox . wind vane . ball bearing .
transmission to consumers . voltage decrease . lightning rod . high-tension electricity transmission . alternator . tower

SCIENCE .
Chemistry . matter . condensation . evaporation . nucleus . amorphous solid . atom . atoms . chemical bond .
crystallization . d quark . freezing. melting . molecule. neutron . proton . quark. states of matter. sublimation .
supercooling. u quark . liquid . solid . gas
nuclear fission . chain reaction . conduction . convection . convection current . energy release. fission products .
fissionable nucleus. flame.
heat transfer. incident neutron. nucleus splitting . radiation. radioactive nuclei . vapor . liquid . solid . branch. attraction .
field line .

Physics: Eletricity and Magnetism.


MAGNETISM . neutral line . node . north pole. parallel electrical circuit. power source . repulsion . shunt . south pole .
magnetic field . magnet . direction of electron flow . cells . positive terminal . switch . negative terminal . battery . bulb .
dry cells . alkaline manganese-zinc cell . anode . bottom cap . capacitor . carbon rod . carbon-zinc cell . cathode .
ceramic capacitor . connection pin . depolarizing mix . dual-in-line package . integrated circuit . manganese mix .
packaged integrated circuit . plastic film capacitor . printed circuit . printed circuit board . resistors . sealing material .
sealing plug . steel casing. top cap. electronics. wire . zinc can . zinc-electrolyte mix . washer .
direction of electron flow . positive terminal . separator . negative terminal . jacket .
physics: optical. electromagnetic spectrum . crest . wave . trough . infrared radiation . additive color synthesis .
amplitude . black . blue . color synthesis . cyan . displacement . gamma rays. magenta . mean position . microwaves.
optics . physics . propagation . radio waves . red . subtractive color synthesis . ultraviolet radiation . visible tight.
wavelength . white . X-rays . yellow . green .
vision . focus . astigmatism . biconcave lens . biconvex lens . concave lens . converging lenses . convex lens . diverging
lenses . hyperopia . light ray . myopia. negative meniscus. normal vision . object . plano-concave lens. plano-convex lens
. positive meniscus . tone lens . vision defects . lenses . lens . cornea . retina.
pulsed ruby laser. bridge . objective lens . eyepiece . central focusing wheel . cooling cylinder . dovetail . erecting
lenses. field lens . flash tube . focusing ring . fully reflecting mirror . laser beam. lens system . main scope tube . partially

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reflecting mirror. photon . Porro prism . prism binoculars. reflecting cylinder . reticle . ruby cylinder. turret cap . winding
adjustment. telescopic sight . hinge . body .
magnifying glass . base . eyepiece . binocular microscope . body tube . coarse adjustment knob . condenser
adjustment knob . condenser height adjustment . draw tube. field lens adjustment. fine adjustment knob . glass slide .
limb top . mechanical stage. mechanical stage control . microscope . microscopes. objective . revolving nosepiece. stage
clip . lamp. mirror. condenser . stage . arm .
measuring devices. measure of weight. base . beam balance . front beam . magnetic damping system. pan hook .
rear beam . Roberval's balance. sliding weight . steelyard . pointer . dial . vernier . beam . weight . graduated scale . pan.
notch . ring. analytical balance . bathroom scale . door access . glass case. leveling screw . numeric keyboard . printout .
product code . spring balance . total . unit price. weighing platform . pointer . digital display . function keys . weight .
graduated scale . pan. hook . platform . display .
measure of temperature. crown . scale . stem. ring. 1/10 second hand . alcohol bulb . alcohol column . analog watch . C
degrees . capillary tube . Celsius scale . clinical thermometer . column of mercury . constriction . digital watch . expansion
chamber . F degrees . Fahrenheit scale . gnomon. measure of time. mercury bulb . minute hand . second hand. shadow .
start button . stopwatch . sundial . thermometer . dial . reset button . stop button . case . liquid crystal display . strap.
measure of length. scale . anvil . clamping block . clamping screws . fine adjustment wheel. finely threaded screw . lock
nut . main scale . measure of thickness . micrometer caliper . ratchet knob. sliding jaw . thimble . vernier caliper . vernier
scale . spindle . vernier . ruler. fixed jaw . frame .
scientific symbols .
international system of units . ampere . becquerel . candela . Celsius . coulomb . degree Celsius . hertz . joule .
kelvin . kilogram . measurement of amount of substance . measurement of Celsius temperature . measurement of
electric charge . measurement of electric current . measurement of electric potential difference . measurement of electric
resistance . measurement of energy . measurement of force . measurement of frequency . measurement of length .
measurement of luminous intensity . measurement of mass . measurement of power . measurement of pressure .
measurement of radioactivity . measurement of thermodynamic temperature . meter. mole . newton. ohm . pascal .
system of units . volt . watt . thermodynamic .
biology .
male . female . birth . blood factor negative . blood factor positive . death .
mathematics . divided by . empty set . equals . factorial . fraction . infinity. integral . intersection of two sets. is an
element of . is approximately equal to . is equivalent to . is greater than . is greater than or equal to . is identical with . is
included in/is a subset of . is less than . is less than or equal to . is not an element of . is not equal to . is not identical
with. mm us/negative . multiplied by. percent . plus or minus . plus/positive . square root of. sum . union of two sets .
roman numerals . one . fifty . five . five hundred . one hundred . one thousand . ten .
geometry . perpendicular . quadrant . is not parallel to . is parallel to . minute . pi . degree . second .
geometrical shapes. examples of angles . acute angle . reentrant angle . obtuse angle . right angle .
surfaces . circumference . diameter . parts of a circle . plane arc . radius . semicircle . center . sector .
polygons. decagon . dodecagon . hendecagon . heptagon . hexagon. nonagon . parallelogram . pentagon . quadrilateral
. rectangle. regular decagon. regular dodecagon. regular hendecagon. regular heptagon . regular hexagon. regular
nonagon . regular octagon . regular pentagon. rhombus . square . trapezoid . triangle .
solids. cone . cylinder . pyramid . helix . torus . sphere . hemisphere. cube. regular octahedron . parallelepiped .

SOCIETY .
city . agglomeration . airport . business district . commercial zone . container terminal . country. downtown . exhibition
center . factory . freeway . golf course . industrial area. interchange . landfill . parking area . peripheral . port . quay .
railroad station . railyard . refinery . residential district . road . shopping center . sports complex . stadium. suburb . track .
village . warehouse .
downtown . apartment building . avenue . bank . bar . boulevard . bus station . business district . car dealer . cemetery .
church . city hall . coffee shop . convention center . courthouse . fire station . hospital . hotel . library . movie theater .
museum . office building. opera house. park. pavilion. police station . post office . railroad station . railroad track .
restaurant . service station . shopping street . store . street . subway station . supermarket . theater . theater . university .
lane .
cross section of a street . bus shelter . bus stop . center divider strip . gas main . green light . main sewer . pedestrian
call button . pedestrian crossing . pedestrian lights. red light . service main . sewer . storm sewer . streetlight . telephone
cable . traffic lights . yellow light . sidewalk . barrier . manhole . fire hydrant . curb . roadway

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office building. street . commercial area . delivery entrance . loading dock . office tower . panoramic window . public
garden. rotunda . basement . bus . glassed roof . main entrance . restaurant . elevator . subway . podium . parking .
escalator . lobby .
shopping center . (mall). bank . bar . bench . bookstore . bowling alley . cash dispenser . clothing store . coffee shop .
day-care center . decorative articles store . department store . do-it-yourself shop . dry cleaner . fast-food restaurants .
florist . gift store. hairdressing salon . information booth . jewelry store. key cutting shop. leather goods shop . lingerie
shop . movie theater . music store. newspaper shop. optician . pastry shop . pay phone. perfume shop. pet shop.
pharmacy . photo booth. photographer. post office . restaurant . shoe store . smoke shop . sporting goods store .
supermarket . toilets . toy store . travel agency. unloading dock . walkway .
restaurant . bar counter . bar stool . bar maid . bath . booth . buffet . customers' cloakroom . customers' entrance .
customers' toilets . dining room . freezer. matre d'htel . Office . pay phone. reception level . refrigerat display case .
refrigerat . refrigerats . service table . shower. staff cloakroom . staff entrance . store room . wine cellar. wine steward.
hotel. bar . cocktail lounge . dining room . elevator . food reserves. front desk . gentlemen's toilet . hall . janitor's closet.
kitchen. ladies' toilet. laundry . linen room. lobby . lounge . meeting room. office . screen . stairs . unloading dock .
hotel rooms. bath and shower. bathroom . bedside lamp . bedside table . desk . door . double bed . double room . love
seat . mirror. room number . single bed . single room . sink . telephone . television set . toilet . wardrobe .
justice court. audience . cells . clerks' desk . clerks' office . counsels' assistants . court . courtroom . defense counsels'
bench . interview rooms. judges' bench . judges' office . jurors' room . jury box . lobby . prisoner's dock. prosecution
counsels' bench . security vestibule . toilet . witness stand .
examples of currency abbreviati. cent . dollar . euro . new shekel . peso . pound . rupee . yen .

ECONOMY AND FINANCE .


Economy and Finance: coin: obverse. date . edge . coin: reverse . outer ring. denomination .
banknote . banknote, front . banknote, back. cardholder's name . cardholder's signature . checks . coin . color shifting
ink . credit card . expiration date . flag of the European Union . hologram foil strip . initials of the issuing bank . magnetic
stripe . modes of payment . money . motto . name of the currency . official signature. portrait . security thread . serial
number . traveler's check . watermark . card number .
bank . automatic teller machine . brochure rack . business wicket . cash supply . cloakroom . conference room . coupon
booth . customer service . director's office . financial services . information desk . insurance services . janitor's closet. line
. loan services . lobby . meeting room. night deposit box.
photocopier. professional training office . reception desk . safe . safe deposit box . secretary's office . security grille . staff
lounge . toilet . vault . waiting area . wicket .

CASH DISPENSER.
automatic teller machine (ATM) . alphanumeric keyboard . bill presenter . card reader slot . deposit slot . display .
operation keys . passbook update slot . transaction record slot .
debit card . card number .
electronic payment terminal. account identification . alphanumeric keyboard . card reader slot . confirmation key .
display . operation keys . paper feed button . personal identification number pad . poweron/paperdetect light .
programmable function keys . transaction receipt .
school . administration . art room . bicycle parking . cafeteria . classroom . classroom for students with learning
disabilities. computer science room . courtyard . dressing room . equipment storage room . gymnasium . gymnasium
office . kitchen. library . main entrance . meeting room. movable stands . music room . parking area . podium . principal's
office . science room . secretaries' office . staff entrance . storeroom . students' lockers . students' room . supervisor's
office . teachers' room. toilet .
classroom . armchair . armless chair . blackboard . bookcase . bulletin board . clock . computer . geographic map .
globe . student . student's desk .
teacher . teacher's desk. television set .
church . ablutions fountain . altar cross . altarpiece . baptismal font . bell tower . candle . censer . chalice . communion
rail . confessionals . crucifix . exvoto. frontal . high altar . holy water font . lectem . pew. pulpit . religion. sacristy .
sanctuary lamp . secondary altar . stained glass window . statue . tabernacle . synagogue . ark . balcony . bimah. eternal
light . memorial board . menorah . pulpit . rabbi's seat . Star of David . Ten Commandments. Torah scrolls . mosque.
central nave . courtyard . direction of Mecca . door . fortified wall . Mihrab . Mihrab dome . minaret . Minbar . porch.
porch dome . prayer hall . Qibla wall . reception hall . service room . shady arcades.

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POLITICS .
Countries of the world. flags
Americas . North-America. Canada . Mexico . United States of America (USA).
South-America. Argentina . Bolivia . Brazil . Chile . Colombia . Ecuator . French Guyana. Guyana . Paraguay . Peru.
Suriname. Uruguay . Venezuela .
Central-America. Belize . Costa Rica. El Salvador. Guatemala. Honduras . Nicaragua . Panama .
Caribbean Islands . Antigua and Barbuda . Bahamas . Barbados . Barbuda . Cuba . Dominica . Dominican Republic .
Grenada . Haiti . Jamaica . Saint Kitts and Nevis . Saint Lucia. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines . Trinidad and Tobago .
Puerto Rico . Aruba.
Europe . Albania . Andorra . Austria . Belarus . Belgium . Bosnia and Herzegovin . Bulgaria . Croatia . Cyprus . Czech
Republic . Denmark . Estonia . Finland . Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. France . Germany . Great Britain .
Greece . Herzegovin. Hungary. Iceland. Ireland (Eire) . Italy. Latvia. Liechtenstein. Lithuania. Luxembourg . Malta .
Monaco. Montenegro. Netherlands (Holland) . Norway . Poland . Portugal . Republic of Moldova . Romania . Russian
Federation . San Marino . Serbia . Slovakia . Slovenia . Spain . Sweden . Switzerland . Ukraine. Vatican City State .
United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland . England. Scotland. Wales. North-Ireland.
Africa . Algeria . Angola . Benin . Botswana . Burkina Faso . Burundi . Cameroon . Cape Verde . Central African Republic
. Chad . Comoros . Congo . Cote d'lvoire (Ivory Coast) . Democratic Republic of the Congo . Djibouti . Egypt. Equatorial
Guinea . Eritrea . Ethiopia . Gabon . Gambia. Ghana . Guinea. Guinea-Bissau . Kenya . Lesotho . Liberia . Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya . Madagascar. Malawi . Mali . Mauritania . Mauritius. Morocco . Mozambique . Namibia. Niger. Nigeria.
Rwanda . Sao Tome and Principe . Senegal . Seychelles . Sierra Leone . Somalia . South Africa . Sudan . Swaziland .
Togo . Tunisia . Uganda. United Republic of Tanzania . Zambia . Zimbabwe . West Sahara . South-Sudan .
Asia . Afghanistan . Armenia . Azerbaijan . Bahrain . Bangladesh . Bhutan . Brunei Darussalam . Cambodia . China .
Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North-Korea). Georgia . India . Indonesia. Iran . Iraq . Israel . Japan. Jordan .
Kazakhstan . Kuwait . Kyrgyzstan . Lao People's Democratic Republic. Lebanon . Malaysia . Maldives . Mongolia .
Myanmar (Burma). Nepal . Oman. Pakistan . Qatar . Republic of Korea (South-Korea). Saudi Arabia. Sri Lanka. Syrian
Arab Republic. Tajikistan. Thailand . Turkey . Turkmenistan . United Arab Emirates . Uzbekistan . Viet Nam . Yemen .
Middle East . Palestine . Taiwan .
Oceania And Polynesia . Australia . Fiji . Kiribati . Marshall Islands. Micronesia . Nauru. New Guinea. New Zealand.
Palau . Papua New Guinea . Philippines. Polynesia. Samoa . Singapore. Solomon Islands . Tonga . Tuvalu . Vanuatu .
Tahiti . Hawaii .

SAFETY .fire prevention.


Firefighting Material . Firefighter. airsupply tube . compressedair cylinder . fire hose . fire hydrant . full face mask .
hatchet . helmet. hose . mandown alarm . pike pole . pin . portable fire extinguisher . pressure demand regulator. rubber
boot . selfcontained breathing apparatus. tank . trigger . turnouts .
Smoke detector . base . cover . indicator light . test button.
fire trucks. control panel . control wheel . deluge gun . fitting . grab handle . horn . hydrant intake . light bar .
loudspeaker . pumper. rear step . suction hose . water pressure gauge .
aerial ladder truck . elevating cylinder. ladder pipe nozzle . mars light . outrigger . spotlight . storage compartment .
telescopic boom. top ladder . tower ladder . turntable mounting . crime prevention .
police officer . cap. badge . rank insignia . uniform . identification badge . shoulder strap .
duty belt . ammunition pouch . baton holder . expandable baton. flashlight . handcuff case. holster . latex glove case .
microphone. pepper spray . pistol . walkietalkie .
dashboard equipment . computer programs . dashboard computer . light bar controller . microphones. radar display .
radar transceiver. radio . reading light .
police car . antenna. barrier barricade tape . fire extinguisher . first aid kit . life buoy . light bar . partition . road flare.
safety lighting . used syringe box .
ear protection . safety earmuffs. earplugs . foam cushion . headband.
eye protection . head protection . safety glasses . safety goggles . safety cap . headband . neck strap . peak . rib .
suspension band.
.

33
respirator system protection . cartridge . cup gasket . exhalation valve . facepiece . filter cover. halfmask respirator .
head harness . headband . inhalation valve . respirator . visor. foot protection . safety boot. toe guard. reinforced toe .
health . first aid equipment . COT . frame . hook . mattress . pulling ring . reclining back . telescopic leg .
latex glove . syringe for irrigation. syringe . base. bevel . finger flange . hollow barrel . LuerLock tip. needle . needle
hub . plunger . rubber bulb . scale . thumb rest . tip protector .
stretcher . stethoscope . branch. branch clip . earpiece . flexible tube . sound receiver . Y-tube .
first aid kit . absorbent cotton . adhesive bandage . adhesive tape . antiseptic . aspirin . cotton applicators . first aid
manual . gauze roller bandage. peroxide . rubbing alcohol . scissors . splints . sterile pad . triangular bandage .
tweezers . blood pressure monitor . airpressure pump . digital display . pneumatic armlet . pressure control valve .
pressure gauge. tube .
clinical thermometers . digital thermometer . mercury thermometer.
hospital . emergency . ambulance . ambulance . beverage dispenser . clean utility room . emergency physician's office
. ENT room (ear, nose and throat). examination room . family waiting room . gynecologi examination room . head nurse's
office . information desk . isolation room . minor surgery room . mobile X-ray unit . nurses' station (ambulatory
emergency) . nurses' station (major emergency) . observation room . ophthalmology room . pay phone. pharmacy .
plaster room . psychiatric examination room. psychiatric observation room. reception area . resuscitation room . security
guard's work station . social worker's office. soiled utility room . staff lounge . stretcher area . toilets . treatment room .
triage room . waiting room . X-ray unit, mobile .
patient room. bathroom . bedside lamp . bedside table . hospital bed . intravenous stand . nurse. overbed table. oxygen
outlet . patient. patient's chair. physician . privacy curtain . resident . shower. toilet . operating suite. anesthesia room .
autoclave . glove storage . intensive care unit . medical gas cylinder . operating room. operating table. recovery room.
scrub room . sink . soiled utility room . sterilization room . supply room .
ambulatory care unit . audio metric examination room . examination room . main entrance . main waiting room .
medical equipment storage room . medical records . nurses' lounge . observation room . operating room. pathology
laboratory . pharmacy . reception area . secondary waiting room . social services . specimen collection center waiting
room. specimen collection room . staff cloakroom . sterilization room . surgeon's sink . toilets . treatment room .
undressing booth . walking aids .
forearm crutch . adjuster . handgrip. forearm support .
underarm crutch . crosspiece. crutch . rubber tip. underarm rest . upright .
english cane . orthocane . quad cane . walker . walkingstick.
wheelchair . arm . armrest . back . brake . clothing guard . cross brace . dose inhaler . footrest . front wheel . handle .
hanger bracket . heel loop . hub .
large wheel . push rim . seat . spacer . tipping lever .
forms of medications . cough syrup . metered dose inhaler . cap . mouthpiece. capsule . gelatin capsule . tablet . vial.

SPORTS .
games . dice . ordinary die. poker die . dominoes . blank . doubleblank . doublesix . doublet. pip .
cards . symbols . ace . club . diamond . heart. jack. joker . king . queen . spade .
standard poker hands . flush . fourofakind . full house . high card . one pair . royal flush . straight . straight flush .
threeofakind . two pairs .
board games . backgammon . bar . checkers . dice cup . die . doubling die . inner table . outer table. point . Red .
runner . White .
snakes and ladders. game board . ladder. snake . space . start . token .
chess . chess pieces . bishop . king . knight . pawn. queen . rook. chessboard . Black . black square . chess notation .
king's side . queen's side . White . white square. types of movements . diagonal movement . horizontal movement .
square movement . vertical movement. go . board. center. handicap spot . black stone . white stone . major motions .
capture . connection . contact . checkers . checker . checkerboard .
video entertainment system. action buttons . bull'seye . CD/DVD player . controller . controller ports . dart . dartboard .
darts . directional buttons . double ring . flight . game console. joysticks . memory card slots . oche. outer bull. protective
surround . segment score number . triple ring . visual display . playing area . reset button . scoreboard . shaft . point .
barrel .

34
Track and Field. arena . 100 m hurdles starting line . 100 m starting line . 110 m hurdles starting line . 200 m starting line
. 5,000 m starting line . baton .
discus . equipment . javelin. landing area . long jump . pole vault . shot. shot put . starting pistol . steeplechase hurdle
jump. takeover zone. triple jump. field. scoreboard . throwing circle . track . hammer . lane . base . spike . 1,500 m
starting line . 10,000 m relay starting line . 4 x 400 m relay starting line .
800 m starting line . anchor . approach . athlete. discus throw . finish line. hammer throw . high jump . javelin throw . lane
line . number . relay starting line. safety cage . track shoe . starting block. block . starting line . pedal . rack . throwing
circle . Shirt . notch . shorts .
ball sports . baseball . center fielder . coach's box . dugout. first base . first baseman. foul line . infield . left fielder .
ondeck circle . right fielder . second base. second baseman . shortstop . third base. third baseman. pitcher. backstop .
catcher . player positions . field. center field . foul line post. home plate . homeplate umpire. left field . outfield fence .
pitcher's mound. pitcher's plate . right field . warning track. pitcher. batter . catcher . pitch . ankle guard . batter's helmet .
batting glove . catcher's glove . leg guard . mask . spiked shoe. stirrup sock . throat protector . undershirt . baseball .
batter . chest protector . catcher . team shirt. pants . toe guard. bat . knee pad . frame . web . crest . cork ball . cross
section of a baseball . fielder's glove . hitting area . Softball . softball bat . Softball glove . stitches . yarn ball . finger .
knob . lace. bat . strap. cover . palm . thumb . handle . heel .
cricket . helmet. cricket ball . cricket player . cricket shoe . front view . leather skin . pad . side view . willow . batsman .
seam . face mask. stud . bat . glove . handle .
field. stump . bail . bowler . bowling crease . delivery . fielders. popping crease . return crease. wicketkeeper . wicket .
batsman . screen . umpire. pitch .
soccer . center flag . goal area . goalkeeper's gloves . interchangeable studs . penalty arc . penalty area . penalty area
marking . penalty spot . playing field . soccer ball . soccer player . soccer shoe . shin guard . team shirt. sock . goal .
shorts . corner arc . corner flag . defensive midfielder . left midfielder. right midfielder. substitute's bench . sweeper .
striker . touch line . center circle . center spot . forward. stopper . player positions . goalkeeper . linesman . halfway line .
left back . right back. referee .
rugby. 10 m line . 22 m line . dead ball line . first row . flag . flank forward . hooker . left center . lock forward . loose head
prop . no 8 forward . players' positions . right center . scrum half. second row . standoff half . third row . tight head prop .
fullback . left wing . right wing . goal line . field. goal . 15 m line . 5 m line . in goal . ruck . rugby ball . rugby player . rugby
shoe. touch judge . touch line . jersey . sock . halfway line . referee . shorts .
American football . American football, playing field . end zone. fiftyyard line . inbounds line . inside linebacker. left
cornerback . left defensive end . left defensive tackle. left safety. middle linebacker. outside linebacker. right cornerback .
right defensive end . right defensive tackle . right safety . scrimmage: defense . yard line . neutral zone . goal line .
sideline. end line . back judge . goalpost . head linesman . left guard . left tackle . line of scrimmage . quarterback . right
guard. right tackle . scrimmage: offense . side judge . tailback . tight end . wide receiver . fullback . line judge . players'
bench . center . goal . umpire. referee . helmet. arm guard . cleated shoe . football . football player . forearm pad . hip
pad . lumbar pad . neck pad . protective equipment. rib pad. shoulder pad . thigh pad . tooth guard . chest protector .
protective cup . chin strap . team shirt. face mask. wristband . player's number . sock . pants . knee pad .
volleyball . antenna. attack line . attack zone . back zone . bump . center attacker . center back . clear space . court .
end line . left attacker . left back . libero . linesman . net. players' bench . post. referee . right attacker . right back. scorer .
serve . sideline. techniques . tip. umpire. vertical side band . white tape
basketball . basketball player . clock operator . restricting circle. semicircle . center circle . scorer . player's number .
timekeeper . sideline. center line . Shirt . court . Shoe . referee . shorts . backboard . backboard support . first space .
free throw line . left forward . padded base . padded upright . point guard . restricted area. right forward. second space.
backstop . guard . player positions . rim . center . trainer . assistant coach . coach . basket . end line . net.
racket sports.
tennis . ball boy . center line judge . center mark . half-volley . strokes . volley . serve . service judge . doubles sideline .
receiver . linesman . pole . court . alley . umpire. backcourt . center service line . center strap . drop shot . foot fault
judge. forecourt . left service court. lob . net band. net judge . right service court. service line. smash. singles sideline .
baseline . server . net. throat . shoulder . head . cement . clay . grass . hard surface . players . playing surfaces . points .
previous sets . synthetic surface . tennis ball . tennis player . tennis racket . game. skirt . polo shirt . stringing . wristband .
butt . sock . scoreboard . shaft . tennis shoe . set . handle . frame . frame .
table tennis . center line . covering . end line . face . handle . lade . leg . mesh . net. net support. penholder grip . playing
surface . shakehands grip . sideline. table . table tennis ball . table tennis paddle . types of grips . upper edge . white tape
.
badminton . head . back boundary line . badminton racket . long service line . service judge . stringing . butt . linesman .
center line . shaft . court . server . handle . frame . cork tip . doubles service court . feather crown. feathered shuttlecock .
service zones . short service line . singles service court. synthetic shuttlecock . doubles sideline . singles sideline . post.
receiver . alley . umpire. white tape . net.

35
gymnastics . approach runs . event platform. floor exercise area. floor mats . overall standings scoreboard. pommel
horse. springboard . line judge . balance beam . horizontal bar . parallel bars . uneven parallel bars . rings. vaulting
horse . judges . score . current event scoreboard . gymnast's name .
magnesium powder . nationality . balance beam . horizontal bar . parallel bars . uneven parallel bars . rings.
scoreboard . vaulting horse . judges . .
combat sports .
boxing . ring. boxer . boxing gloves . boxing trunks . canvas . corner . corner pad . corner stool . punching bag. punching
ball . ring post. ring step . ringside. rope . physician . headgear . judge . lace. timekeeper . mouthpiece. trainer .
turnbuckle. second . referee . glove . apron .
judo . arm lock . contest area . contestant . danger area . examples of holds and throws . holding . judogi . major inner
reaping throw. major outer reaping throw . mat . medical team . naked strangle . onearm shoulder throw. safety area.
scorers . stomach throw . sweeping hip throw . timekeepers . trousers . judge . belt . scoreboard . referee . jacket.
strength sports . weightlifting . ankle/wrist weight . chest expander . clean and jerk . dumbbell . fitness equipment .
handgrips . jump rope . knee wrap . sleeveless jersey . snatch . trunks. twist bar . weightlifting belt . weightlifting shoe .
tension spring . bar bell . weight . wristband . grip . strap. bar . collar . disk . foot support . height adjustment. hydraulic
resistance . lateral bar . leg curl bar . leg extension bar . oar . pectoral deck. press bar . pushup stand . resistance
adjustment . rowing machine . sliding seat . stair climber. stationary bicycle . triceps bar . weight machine . weights .
footstrap . flywheel . bar bell . handlebar . sleeve. speedometer . pedal . timer . brake . cable . bench . bar . seat .
precision sports .
accuracy sports . billiards . baize . balk area . balk line . balk line spot . billiard spot . bottom pocket . carom billiards .
center pocket . foot cushion . head cushion . object balls . pyramid spot . top pocket . pool. rail . center spot . white object
ball . table . cue ball . red ball . pocket . hook . tip. bridge . billiard cue . black ball . blue ball . brown ball . chalk . English
billiards . green ball . pink ball . red balls . snooker . yellow ball . ferrule . endpiece. white object ball . butt . shaft . rack .
cue ball . red ball . joint . notch .
golf. cart path . clubhouse . course . fairway . hole . natural environment. par 5 hole . practice green . removable flag
pole . rough . sand bunker . teeing ground . trees . water hazard. green . pond . parking . head . bag well . dimple . golf
bag . golf ball . golf cart . golf cart, electric. golf glove . golf shoes . head cover . iron . putter . types of golf clubs .
wood . tee . face . grip . shaft . pocket . cover . shoulder strap .
winter sports .
ice hockey . lade . helmet. boards . butt end . faceoff circle . faceoff spot . glass protector . goal judge . hockey . ice
hockey player . left defense . player's stick . right defense. rink corner . team's emblem . stocking . rink. skate . goal line .
players' bench . player's number . goalkeeper . visor. pants . shaft . glove . heel . blocking glove . blue line . catching
glove . center faceoff circle . goal crease . goal lights . goalkeeper's pad . goalkeeper's skate . goalkeeper's stick .
officials' bench . penalty bench . penalty bench official . puck . left wing . right wing . neutral zone . protective cup . face
mask. goalkeeper . linesman . center line . center . goal . assistant coach . coach . referee .
speed skating . helmet. clapskate . long track . short track . short track skate . skater: long track . skater: short track .
speed skates . racing suit . hood . glove .
figure skating. lade . assistant referee . axel . backstay . coaches . dance blade . examples of jumps . figure skate . flip
. free skating blade . lutz . pair . salchow. stanchion . technical controller . technical delegates . technical specialist . toe
loop . toe pick . rink. skate . lace. timekeeper . lining . boot . eyelet . hook . tongue . referee . edge . judges . sole . heel .
tail . tip. helmet.
.
alpine skiing . alpine skier . bottom . downhill ski . examples of skis . giant slalom ski . ski glove . ski goggles . slalom ski
. Super-G ski . groove. safety binding. ski boot . ski pole. ski suit . wrist strap . ski. basket . shovel. edge . handle .
adjusting catch . antifriction pad . brake arm . downhill . giant slalom . heelpiece . lower shell . manual release . setting
indicator . special slalom. super giant slalom . super-G slalom. technical events . upper. upper cuff . upper strap . safety
binding. ski boot . toepiece . inner boot . upper shell . brake pedal . buckle . base plate . tongue . sole . hinge .
ski resort . summit . alpine ski trail . chair lift . chair lift departure area . condominium . crosscountry ski trail . difficult
slope . easy slope . expert slope. first aid station . gondolas departure area . ice rink . intermediate slope . lodging. main
lodge . mountain lodge . patrol and first aid station. ski area . ski lift arrival area. ski school. skiers' lodge . snowgrooming
machine. summit lodge . T-bar . village . information desk . gondola . hotel
snowboarding . goggles. helmet. alpine snowboard . coveralls . flexible boot . freestyle snowboard. hard boot . jumping
ski . ski jumper . ski jumping . ski jumping boot . ski jumping suit . snowboard . snowboarder. shin guard . binding .
glove . cross-country skiing . tail . cork . crosscountry ski . crosscountry skier . diagonal step . gliding phase .
heelplate . pole grip . pole shaft . pushing phase . skating kick . skating step . ski hat . ski tip. toe binding . wax . waxing
kit. turtleneck. ski pole. ski suit . wrist strap . toepiece . scraper. boot . binding . shovel. glove .
curling . lateral line . back line . curler . curling brush . curling stone . free guard zone . hack. hog line . inner circle . outer
circle . sheet . skip . tee line . viceskip . lead . tee . center line . umpire. second . house . handle .

36
aquatic sports .
swimming . cap . chief timekeeper . false start rope . finish wall. lane timekeeper . nautical sports . placing judge.
starting grip (backstroke) . stroke judge . swimming goggles . starter. swimsuit . starting block. platform . lane . referee .
automatic electronic timer . backstroke . backstroke turn indicator . bottom line . breaststroke . butterfly stroke .
competitive course . front crawl stroke . lane rope . turning judges. turning wall . types of strokes . sidewall .
swimming pool .
diving . armstand . backward . diving installations . divingtower. flights . fulcrum . inward . pike position . platform, 10 m .
platform, 3 m. platform, 5 m . platform, 7 5 m . reverse. springboard, 1 m . springboard, 3 m . starting positions . straight
position . surface of the water . table of results . tuck position.
water jets . forward. speaker . referee . judges
sailboard . foot . clew . daggerboard . daggerboard well . foot strap. leech . luff . mast foot . mast sleeve . skeg . uphaul .
wishbone boom . tack . masthead . stern . sail . board . batten pocket . batten . mast . bow . window
sailing . hull . rudder. boom vang . centerboard . crosstree . forestay. jibsheet . mainsail . mainsheet . sail panel . sailboat
. shroud . telltale . tiller . wind indicator . jib . batten pocket . cleat . traveler. cockpit . batten . boom . mast . bow .
monohulls. car . catamaran. centerboard boat . clam cleat . fairlead . hank . keel boat . muftihulls. shackle . sheet lead .
snap shackle. trimaran . upperworks. sliding rail . cleat . traveler. end stop . winch . turnbuckle. goggles. fork . helmet.
back suspension . bunch . chain wheel . clipless pedal . crosscountry bicycle . crosscountry cyclist
cycling . road racing. downhill bicycle . downhill cyclist . following car. front fork . hydraulic disc brake . leading bunch .
leading motorcycle . motorcyclemounted camera . mountain biking . pedal with wide platform . race director . raised
handlebar . road cycling competition. roadracing bicycle.
roadracing cyclist . brake lever . jersey . chin strap . protective goggles . pedal . Wheel . brake . Shoe . derailleur . tire .
shorts . glove . frame .
motor sports . personal watercraft. hull . air scoop . brake handle . idler wheel . rear bumper. snow guard.
snowmobile. sponson . sprocket . footboard . shock absorber . handlebars . handlebar . ski. backrest . mirror. reflector.
track . luggage rack . windshield . headlight . cab . seat . body .
car racing . chicane . circuit . crash helmet . driver . flameresistant driving suit . formula 3000 car . formula Indycar.
gravel bed . pit lane . pits . pole position . rally car . starting grid . tire barrier . undergarment . balaclava . curb . starting
line . Shoe . track .
formula 1 car . fork . helmet. wing . air intake for engine cooling . full face helmet.
motocross motorcycle . motorcycling. neck support . nubbytire . number plate . Pitot tube. protective plate. protective
suit. roll structure . rub protection . side fairings . speed grand prix motorcycle . speed grand prix rider. supercross
motorcycle . hand protector. camera . racing suit . cockpit . protective goggles . steering wheel . visor. radio antenna .
boot . pants . Wheel . disc brake . tire . glove .
sports on wheels .
skateboarding . tail . nose. helmet. coping . grip tape. skateboard. skateboarder . vertical section . guard rail . flat.
truck . Wheel . knee pad . ramp . platform .
inline skating . helmet. skater. acrobatic skate . adjusting buckle . axle . heel stop . inline hockey skate . inline skate.
inline speed skate . wrist guard . inner boot . upper shell . truck . boot . Wheel . knee pad . frame .
outdoor leisure . camping . wall . canvas divider . examples of tents . family tent . guy line . screen window. twoperson
tent . wagon tent. wall tent . window canopy . living room . bedroom . inner tent. sewnin floor . stake loop . strainer .
canopy . rainfly . stake. zipper. door . frame . tank . burner frame. butane accessories . camp stove . control valve . dome
tent . doubleburner camp stove . heater . leakproof cap . oneperson tent . popup tent. propane accessories .
pup tent . roof pole. singleburner camp stove . wire support. pressure regulator . burner . globe . inner tent. sewnin
floor . stake loop . lantern . rainfly . stake. pump . door . examples of sleeping bags . air mattress . foam pad . folding
cot . inflator . inflatordeflator . mummy . rectangular.
selfinflating mattress . semimummy . mattress . bed .
cooking set . sheath . fork . awl. camping equipment . coffee pot . crosstip screwdriver . cutlery set . fish scaler. large
blade. magnifier . nail nick . pen blade . Swiss Army knife . spoon . bottle opener . corkscrew . frying pan . saucepan.
screwdriver . ruler. plate. scissors . belt loop . file . knife . cup . can opener . handle .
backpack . canteen . cooler . folding shovel . front compression strap . hurricane lamp. side compression strap . strap
loop. tightening buckle . top flap . vacuum bottle . water carrier . bottle . stopper . waist belt . cup . shoulder strap . scale .
sheath . compass card. bow saw . compass . compass meridian line . folding grill . graduated dial . leather sheath .
magnetic compass . magnetic needle . sighting line. sighting mirror . hatchet . baseline . pivot. cover . base plate . knife .
sight . edge .

37
hunting . nose. base . core . breechblock . bullet . butt plate . cartridge (rifle) . cartridge (shotgun) . charge . crimping .
front sight . pellets . pistol grip . plastic case . primer. propellant . rear sight . rifle (rifled bore) . shotgun (smooth-bore) .
trigger guard . ventilated rib . wad . telescopic sight . trigger . muzzle . forearm . case . stock . cup . hammer . barrel .
jacket . limb . spring. arrow rest . bowstring . cable guard . compound bow . decoy . leghold trap . mounting bracket .
nocking point . steel cable. jaws . snare. clip . locking device. swivel. grip . Wheel . dog . pan. cable . sight .
fishing . tail . foot . shoulder . tip. wing . head . artificial fly . butt cap . butt section . catch . drag . fly line . fly reel. fly rod .
flyfishing . guide . hackle . keeper ring . tip section . topping. veil . female ferrule . male ferrule . reel seat . screw locking
nut . spool . tipring . fishhook . handgrip . butt . cheek . ribbing . joint . body . handle .
casting . foot . leg . stand . bail arm . bail arm opening mechanism . baitcasting reel . butt grip . butt guide . gear housing
. line guide. openface spinning reel . spinning rod . spool axle . spoolrelease mechanism. star drag wheel . tension
adjustment . rotor . female ferrule . male ferrule . reel seat . screw locking nut . spool . tipring . crank . handle .
fishhook . throat . eye. lade . barb . bobber . clothing and accessories . creel . fishing vest . float tackle . gap . landing
net . leader . sinker . snap . snelled fishhook . spinner. split link . tackle box . treble fishhook . waders . bend . swivel.
point . shank.
.

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