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Introduction

General Info
-How to Use This Manual

T h i s s u p p l e m e n t c o n t a i n s i n f o r m a t i o n for t h e '98-01 A C C O R D V 6
S e d a n a n d '98-01 A C C O R D C O U P E V 6 . R e f e r t o t h e '98-01
A C C O R D a n d A C C O R D C o u p e S e r v i c e M a n u a l , P/N 6 1 S 8 0 0 8 , f o r
service p r o c e d u r e s a n d data n o t i n c l u d e d in this s u p p l e m e n t .
T h e f i r s t p a g e o f e a c h s e c t i o n is m a r k e d w i t h a b l a c k t a b t h a t
lines u p w i t h o n e o f the t h u m b index tabs o n this page a n d the
back cover. Y o u can quickly find the first page of each section
w i t h o u t looking t h r o u g h a full table of contents. T h e s y m b o l s
p r i n t e d at t h e t o p c o r n e r o f each p a g e c a n also be u s e d as a
quick reference s y s t e m .

Specifications
Maintenance
Engine Electrical

Safety Messages

Y o u r s a f e t y , a n d t h e s a f e t y o f o t h e r s , is v e r y i m p o r t a n t . T o h e l p
y o u make i n f o r m e d decisions, w e have provided safety
messages a n d other safety information t h r o u g h o u t this m a n u a l .
O f c o u r s e , it is n o t p r a c t i c a l o r p o s s i b l e t o w a r n y o u a b o u t a l l t h e
hazards associated w i t h servicing this vehicle. Y o u m u s t use
your own good judgment.
Y o u w i l l f i n d i m p o r t a n t safety i n f o r m a t i o n in a v a r i e t y o f f o r m s
including:
Safety Labels
on the vehicle.
Safety Messages
preceded b y a safety alert s y m b o l ^
and
one of three signal w o r d s , DANGER, W A R N I N G , or CAUTION.
These signal w o r d s m e a n :
inHT^TTcTini

Y o u W I L L b e K I L L E D o r S E R I O U S L Y H U R T if
you don't follow instructions.

WMMzIMM

Y o u C A N b e K I L L E D o r S E R I O U S L Y H U R T if
you don't follow instructions.

firaOTJTItfll

Y o u C A N b e H U R T if y o u d o n ' t f o l l o w
instructions.

instructions

h o w t o service this vehicle correctly a n d safely.

A l l i n f o r m a t i o n c o n t a i n e d i n t h i s m a n u a l is b a s e d o n t h e l a t e s t
p r o d u c t i n f o r m a t i o n available at t h e t i m e of printing. W e reserve
t h e r i g h t t o m a k e c h a n g e s at a n y t i m e w i t h o u t n o t i c e . N o part o f
t h i s p u b l i c a t i o n m a y be r e p r o d u c e d , s t o r e d in retrieval s y s t e m ,
or t r a n s m i t t e d , in a n y f o r m b y a n y m e a n s , electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the
prior written permission of the publisher. This includes text,
figures and tables.
A s y o u r e a d t h i s m a n u a l , y o u w i l l f i n d i n f o r m a t i o n t h a t is
p r e c e d e d b y a I NOTICE | s y m b o l . T h e p u r p o s e o f t h i s m e s s a g e is
to help prevent damage to your vehicle, other property, or the
environment.

First E d i t i o n 9/2000
HONDA MOTOR C O . ,
All Rights Reserved
LTD.
S p e c i f i c a t i o n s a p p l y t o U.S.A. a n d C a n a d a S e r v i c e Publication
Office
A s sections with "include S R S components;
special p r e c a u t i o n s are required w h e n servicing.
m a r k e d sections are n o t included in this m a n u a l .

1998-01 A c c o r d V - 6
S u p p l e m e n t

Engine

Fuel and Emissions


*Transaxle
Steering

*Brakes
(Including ABS )
Body
*Heatincj,Ventilation
and Air Conditioning
Body Electrical
^Restraints

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT S Y S T E M (SRS)


The Accord Sedan/Coupe (V6) SRS includes a driver's airbag located in the steering wheel hub, a passenger's airbag
located in the dashboard above the glove box, and side airbags ('00-01 models) located in the front seat-backs.
Information necessary to safely service the SRS is included in the '98-01 Accord Sedan/Coupe (L4) Service Manual,
P/N 61S8008. Items marked w i t h an asterisk ( * ) on the contents page include or are located near SRS components.
Servicing, disassembling or replacing these items w i l l require special precautions and tools, and should therefore be
done by and authorized Honda dealer.

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, w h i c h could lead to personal injury or death in the event of a severe frontal
collision, all SRS service w o r k must be performed by an authorized Honda dealer.
Improper service procedures, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, could lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional deployment of the frontal airbags (and/or side airbags on some '00-01 models).
Do not b u m p the SRS unit, Otherwise, the system may fail in case of a collision, or the airbags may deploy w h e n the
ignition switch is ON (II).
SRS electrical w i r i n g harnesses are indicated w i t h y e l l o w color coding. Related components are located in the
steering column, front console, dashboard, dashboard lower panel, in the dashboard above the glove box, in the
front seats ('00-01 models) and around the floor ('00-01 models). Do not use electrical test equipment on these
circuits.

General Information
Chassis and Paint Codes
-1998 Model

1-2

Chassis and Paint Codes


-1999 Model

1-3

Chassis and Paint Codes


-2000 Model

1-4

Chassis and Paint Codes


- 2001 Model

1-5

Identification Number Locations

1-6

Warning/Caution Label Locations

1-7

Under-hood Emission Control Label

1-8

Parts Marking Locations

1-12

General Information
Chassis and Paint Codes -1998 Model
Vehicle Identification Number

rrrrrm

1HG CG1 6 4 * W A 000001


c de f

Engine Number
J 3 0 A 1 - 1000001

g h

a. Manufacturer, Make and Type of Vehicle


1HG: HONDA OF AMERICA MFG., INC., U.S.A.
HONDA, Passenger vehicle
b. Line, Body and Engine Type
CG1: ACCORD V6/J30A1
CG2: ACCORD COUPE V6/J30A1
Body Type and Transmission Type
1: 2-door Coupe/5-speed Manual
2: 2-door Coupe/4-speed Automatic
6: 4-door Sedan/4-speed Automatic
d. Vehicle Grade (Series)
US model
Canada model
4: LX, LX V6
4: LX, LX V6
5: EX, EX V6
5:EX,EXV6
6: EX-L
Check Digit
Model Year
W: 1998
Factory Code
A: Marysville, Ohio Factory in U.S.A.
h. Serial Number
0 0 0 0 0 1 - : US model
800001 : Canada model

a. Engine Type
J 3 0 A 1 : 3.0 fi SOHC VTEC Sequential Multiport
Fuel-injected engine
b. Serial Number

Transmission Number
B7XA - 5000001

Transmission Type
B7XA: 4-speed Automatic
P2A8:
5-speed Manual
b. Serial Number

Paint Code
Code
B-80P
G-87P
NH-578
NH-592P
NH-612M
RP-25P
RP-29P
R-94
YR-508P

Color
Mystic Blue Pearl *
Dark Emerald Pearl
Taffeta White
Flamenco Black Pearl
Regent Silver Metallic
Black Currant Pearl
Raisin Pearl
San Marino Red
Heather Mist Metallic *
Note1

Note2

* Note 1: US m o d e l o n l y
* Note 2: Canada m o d e l only

V e h i c l e Identification
Number and Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety
S t a n d a r d Certification.
V e h i c l e Identification
Number a n d C a n a d i a n
Motor Vehicle Safety
S t a n d a r d Certification.
COLOR LABEL
INT. C O L O R

TYPE E
EXT. COLOR

B-80P
K A S 8 4 AO A

1-2

Chassis and Paint Codes -1999 Model


Vehicle Identification Number

Engine Number
J30A1 - 2000001

1 H G C G 1 6 4 * X A 000001
a

cdef g h

a. Manufacturer, Make and Type of Vehicle


1HG: HONDA OF AMERICA MFG., INC., U.S.A.
HONDA, Passenger vehicle
b. Line, Body and Engine Type
CG1: ACCORD V6/J30A1
CG2: ACCORD COUPE V6/J30A1
c. Body Type and Transmission Type
2: 2-door Coupe/4-speed Automatic
6: 4-door Sedan/4-speed Automatic
d. Vehicle Grade (Series)
US model
Canada model
4: LX, LX V6
4: LX
5: EX, W X V6
5: EX
e. Check Digit
f. Model Year
X:1999
g. Factory Code
A: Marysville, Ohio Factory in U.S.A.
h. Serial Number
0 0 0 0 0 1 - : US model
8 0 0 0 0 1 - : Canada model

a. Engine Type
J 3 0 A 1 : 3.0 6 SOHC VTEC Sequential Multiport
Fuel-injected engine
b. Serial Number

Transmission Number
B7XA - 000001

a. Transmission Type
B7XA: 4-speed Automatic
b. Serial Number

Paint Code
Code
G-87P
NH-578
NH-592P
NH-612M
NH-623M
RP-25P
R-94
YR-508M

Color
Dark Emerald Pearl
Taffeta White
Flamenco Black Pearl
Regent Silver Metallic
Satin Silver Metallic
B l a c k c u r r a n t Pearl *
San Marino Red *
Heather Mist Metallic

# N o t e 2

Note1

Note1

* Note 1: US m o d e l only
* Note 2: Canada m o d e l only

V e h i c l e Identification
Number and Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety
S t a n d a r d Certification.
V e h i c l e Identification
Number and Canadian
Motor Vehicle Safety
S t a n d a r d Certification.

1-3

General Information
Chassis and Paint Codes - 2000 Model
Vehicle identification Number

1HG C G 5 5 4 * Y A 000001

Engine Number

J30A1 - 3000001

cde f g h

a. Manufacturer, Make and Type of Vehicle


1 HG: HONDA OF AMERICA MFG., INC., U.S.A.
HONDA, Passenger vehicle
b . Line, Body and Engine Type
CG1: ACCORD V6/J30A1
CG2: ACCORD COUPE V6/J30A1
Body Type and Transmission Type
2: 2-door Coupe/4-speed Automatic
6: 4-door Sedan/4-speed Automatic
Vehicle Grade (Series)
US model
Canada model
4: LX, LX V6
4: LX
5: EX, EX V6
5: EX
Check Digit
Model Year
Y: 2000
Factory Code
A: Marysville, Ohio Factory in U.S.A.
Serial Number
0 0 0 0 0 1 U S model
800001 - : Canada model

a. Engine Type
J30A1: 3.0 fi SOHC VTEC Sequential Multiport
Fuel-injected engine
b. Serial Number

Transmission Number

B7XA - 7500001

a. Transmission Type
B7XA: 4-speed Automatic (Ohio)
b. Serial Number

Paint Code
Code
B-92P
G-87P
NH-578
NH-623M
RP-31M
R-94
YR-524M

Color
Nighthawk Black Pearl
Dark Emerald Pearl
Taffeta White
Satin Silver Metallic
Signet Silver Metallic
San Marino Red
Naples Gold Metallic
#Note

#Note

* Note : US m o d e l only
V e h i c l e Identification
Number and Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard Certification.
V e h i c l e Identification
Number and Canadian
Motor Vehicle Safety
S t a n d a r d Certification.
COLOR LABEL
INT. C O L O R

TYPEE
EXT. COLOR

B-80P
KA S84 AO A
Paint Code

1-4

Chassis and Paint Codes - 2001 Model


Vehicle Identification Number

J30A1 - 4000001

1HG C G 5 5 4 * 1 A 000001

Engine Number

cdef g h

a. Manufacturer, Make and Type of Vehicle


JHM: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
HONDA, Passenger vehicle
1HG: HONDA OF AMERICA MFG INC., U.S.A.
HONDA, Passenger vehicle
b. Line, Body and Engine Type
CG1: ACCORD V6/J30A1
CG2: ACCORD COUPE V6/J30A1
c. Body Type and Transmission Type
2: 2-door Coupe/4-speed Automatic
6: 4-door Sedan/4-speed Automatic
d. Vehicle Grade (Series)
US model
Canada model
4: LX, LX V6
4: LX
5: EX, EX V6
5: EX
Check Digit
Model Year
1:2001
Factory Code
A: Marysville, Ohio Factory in U.S.A.
C: Saitama in Japan (Sayama).
Serial Number
0 0 0 0 0 1 - : US model
800001 - : Canada model

a. Engine Type
J 3 0 A 1 : 3.0 fi SOHC VTEC Sequential Multiport
Fuel-injected engine
b. Serial Number

Transmission Number
B7XA - 000001

a. Transmission Type
B7XA: 4-speed Automatic
b. Serial Number

Paint Code
Code
B-92P
B-96P
G-87P
NH-578
NH-623M
R-94
R-507P
RP-31M
YR-524M

Color
Nighthawk Black Pearl
Eternal Blue Pearl *
Dark Emerald Pearl *
Taffeta White
Satin Silver Metallic
San Marino Red *
Firepepper Pearl
Signet Silver Metallic *
Naples Gold Metallic
Note2

Note1

# N o t e 1

Note1

Note2

* Note 1: US m o d e l only
* Note 2: Canada m odel only

Vehicle Identification
Number and Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard Certification.
Vehicle Identification
Number and Canadian
Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard Certification.

COLOR LABEL
INT. C O L O R

TYPEE
EXT. COLOR

B-80P
KA S84 AO A
Paint Code

1-5

General Information

1-6

Warning/Caution Label Locations

1 -

General Information
Under-hood Emission Control Label (1998 Model)
Emission Group Identification

Engine and Evaporative Families

Example:

Engine Family:

VEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL

INFORMATION

THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U. S. EPA


REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1998
MODEL YEAR NEW MOTOR VEHICLES.

W HNX V 03.0 FF1


a

SPARK PLUG GAP


NO OTHER ADJUSTMENTS NEEDED.
WHNXV03, OFfl
TWC/H02S (2)
WHNXR0130AAA
EGR/SFI
6.1 30-96 PROCEDURES)
3.0L

CATALYST
30VHGXBG
HONDA

MOTOR CO. , LTD

(5dD)
P8C-A00

FEDERAL
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA
REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1998 MODEL YEAR
NEW MOTOR VEHICLES.
CALIFORNIA TLEV
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S EPA A N D STATE OF
CALIFORNIA REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1998
NEW TLEV PASSENGER CARS PROVIDED THAT THIS
VEHICLE IS ONLY INTRODUCED INTO COMMERCE
FOR SALE IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
TIER 1/LEV
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA TIER 1 A N D
STATE OF CALIFORNIA LEV REGULATIONS
APPLICABLE TO 1998 MODEL YEAR NEW MOTOR
VEHICLES.
CALIFORNIA L E V
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S EPA A N D STATE OF
CALIFORNIA REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1998
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS PROVIDED THAT THIS
VEHICLE IS ONLY INTRODUCED INTO COMMERCE
FOR SALE IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
CALIFORNIA U L E V
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA A N D STATE
OF CALIFORNIA REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1998
NEW ULEV PASSENGER CARS PROVIDED THAT THIS
VEHICLE IS ONLY INTRODUCED INTO COMMERCE
FOR SALE IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.

1-8

r r r

a. Model Year
W: 1998
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
V: LDV
T: LDT
d. Displacement
e. Sequence Characters

Evaporative Family:

W HNX R 0130 AAA

a b

a. Model Year
W: 1998
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
E: EVAP
R: EVAP/ORVR
d. Canister Work Capacity
e. Sequence Characters

Under-hood Emission Control Label (1999 Model)


Emission Group Identification

Engine and Evaporative Families

Example:

Engine Family:

VEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL

INFORMATION
TO CANISTER
-|

THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U. S. EPA


REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1999
MODEL YEAR NEW MOTOR VEHICLES.

EWP
\ VALVE

X HNX V 03 0 FF1

a b
SPARK PLUG GAP
NO OTHER ADJUSTMENTS NEEDED.

CATALYST

HJ

30VHGXBG

G3)

H O N D A MOTOR CO. , LTD

FEDERAL
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA
REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1999 MODEL YEAR
NEW MOTOR VEHICLES.
CALIFORNIA TLEV
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S EPA A N D STATE OF
CALIFORNIA REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1999
NEW TLEV PASSENGER CARS PROVIDED THAT THIS
VEHICLE IS ONLY INTRODUCED INTO COMMERCE
FOR SALE IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
TIER 1/LEV
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA TIER 1 AND
STATE OF CALIFORNIA LEV REGULATIONS
APPLICABLE TO 1999 MODEL YEAR NEW MOTOR
VEHICLES.
CALIFORNIA LEV
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S EPA AND STATE OF
CALIFORNIA REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1999
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS PROVIDED THAT THIS
VEHICLE IS ONLY INTRODUCED INTO COMMERCE
FOR SALE IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
CALIFORNIA ULEV
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA AND STATE
OF CALIFORNIA REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 1999
NEW ULEV PASSENGER CARS PROVIDED THAT THIS
VEHICLE IS ONLY INTRODUCED INTO COMMERCE
FOR SALE IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.

c d

a. Model Year
X: 1999
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
V: LDV
T: LDT
d. Displacement
e. Sequence Characters

Evaporative Family:
X HNX Ft 0130 AAA

rr
a b

c d

a. Model Year
X:1999
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
E: EVAP
R: EVAP/ORVR
d. Canister Work Capacity
e. Sequence Characters

General information
Under-hood Emission Control Label (2000 Model)
Emission Group Identification

Engine and Evaporative Families

Example:

Engine Family:

VEHICLE

EMISSION CONTROL

INFORMATION
TO CANISTER
^

THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U. S. EPA


NLEV REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 2000
MODEL YEAR NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS
AND CALIFORNIA REGULATIONS
APPLICABLE TO 2000 MODEL YEAR NEW
LEV PASSENGER CARS.

EVAP PURGE
\ VALVE

Y HNX V 03.0 FF1

a b

SPARK PLUG GAP

cd

NO OTHER ADJUSTMENTS NEEDED.


TWC/H02S (2)
EGR/SFI

CATALYST
30VHGFFG
H O N D A MOTOR CO. , LTD

FEDERAL
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA NLEV
REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 2000 MODEL YEAR
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS, A N D CALIFORNIA
REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 2000 MODEL YEAR
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS.

a. Model Year
Y: 2000
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
V: LDV
T: LDT
d. Displacement
e. Sequence Characters

Evaporative Family:

Y HNX R 0130 AAA

ab

c d

a. Model Year
Y: 2000
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
E: EVAP
R: EVAP/ORVR
d. Canister Work Capacity
e. Sequence Characters

1-10

Under-hood Emission Control Label (2001 Model)


Emission Group Identification

Engine and Evaporative Families

Example;

Engine Family:

VEHICLE

EMISSION CONTROL

THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA NLEV


REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 2001 MODEL YEAR
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS AND CALIFORNIA
REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 2001 MODEL YEAR
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS.
VALVE LASH
(COLD)

(IN) 0. 220. 02mm


!EX)0. 300. 02mm

SPARK PLUG GAP

1.0-1.1mm

INFORMATION
IAC VALVE

m^jmMmJ^
REGULATOR

EVAP
CANISTER CANISTER
'
PURGE
f
VALVE

E V A P

if\
,,l
1

vK/

1 HNX V 03.0 M5U

ST

\ w

a b

cd

NO OTHER ADJUSTMENTS NEEDED.


1 HNXV03.OM5U
1 HNXR01 30AAF
3.0L

TWC/H02S (2)
EGR/SF1
OBO II

CERTIFIED

IA BYPASS CONTROL/
THERMAL VALVE

CATALYST
( T T 1

IHJ
HONDA MOTOR CO. , LTD

/
J \
FRONT

30VAGFFG

O
P8C-AQ3

FEDERAL
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA NLEV
REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 2001 MODEL YEAR
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS, A N D CALIFORNIA
REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO 2001 MODEL YEAR
NEW LEV PASSENGER CARS.
CANADIAN TIER 1
THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA NLEV
REGULATIONS A N D CANDIAN TIER 1 STANDARDS
FOR 2001 MODEL YEAR NEW PASSENGER CARS.

a. Model Year
1:2001
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
V: LDV
T: LDT
d. Displacement
e. Sequence Characters

Evaporative Family:

1 HNX R 0130 AAF

a b

a. Model Year
1: 2001
b. Manufacturer Subcode
HNX: HONDA
c. Family Type
E: EVAP
R: EVAP/ORVR
d. Canister Work Capacity
e. Sequence Characters

General Information
Parts Marking
To deter vehicle theft, certain major components are marked w i t h the vehicle identification number (VIN). Original
parts have self-adhesive labels. Replacement body parts w i l l have self-adhesive labels, and a replacement engine and
transmission will have the VIN plate attached w i t h a break-off bolt.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the parts marking labels during body repair. Mask the labels before repairing the part.

1-12

specs
Specifications
Standards and Service Limits
Engine Electrical
Engine A s s e m b l y
Cylinder Head
Engine Block
Engine Lubrication
Cooling
Fuel a n d E m i s s i o n s
Automatic T r a n s m i s s i o n and Differential
Steering
Suspension
Brakes
Air Conditioning

2-2
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
2-5
2-5
2-6
2-12
2-13
'2-13
2-13

Design Specifications
Dimensions
Weight (U.S.A.)
Weight (CANADA)
Engine
Starter
Automatic T r a n s m i s s i o n
Steering
Suspension
Wheel Alignment
Brakes
Tires
Air Conditioning
Electrical Ratings

2-14
2-14
2-14
2-14
2-14
2-14
2-15
2-15
2-15
2-15
2-15
2-15
2-16

Body Specifications
Illustration

2-17

Standards and Service Limits


Engine Electrical
I g n i t i o n coil

Measurement

Stem

Qualification

Primary w i n d i n g resistance

at 68F (20C)

Secondary w i n d i n g resistance

at 68F (20C)

Ignition wire

Resistance
Type

S e r v i c e Limit

0 . 3 4 - 0 . 4 2 il
1.71 20.3 k i i
1 - 4 - 2 - 5 - 3 - 6

Firing order

Spark plug

S t a n d a r d or N e w
12 V

Rated voltage

at 68F (20C)

25 k Q m a x .
N G K : PZFR5F-11
DENSO; PKJ16CR-L11
1 . 0 - 1 . 1 m m ( 0 . 0 3 9 - 0 . 0 4 3 in.)

Gap
A t idle (check

Ignition timing

1.3 m m (0.05 in.)

A / T (in M o r B ) : 1 0 2 B T D C at 680 + 50 r p m

t h e red m a r k )
Alternator belt

Tension adjustment

Alternator

Output

A u t o adjuster type
A t 13.5 V a n d

100 A

normal engine
temperature
Starter

Output

1.6 k W

C o m m u t a t o r mica depth

0.4-0.5 mm

0.15 m m (0.006 in.)

( 0 . 0 1 6 - 0 . 0 2 0 in.)
Commutator runout

0.02 m m (0.001 in.) m a x .

0.05 m m (0.002 in.)

C o m m u t a t o r O.D.

2 8 . 0 - 2 8 . 1 m m ( 1 . 1 0 2 - 1 . 1 0 6 in.)

27.5 m m (1.083 in.)

Brush length

1 5 . 8 - 1 6 . 2 m m ( 0 . 6 2 - 0 . 6 4 in.)

11.0 m m (0.43 in.)

Brush spring tension (new)

1 5 . 7 - 1 7 . 7 N ( 1 . 6 0 - 1 . 8 0 kgf, 3 . 5 3 - 3 . 9 7 Ibs)

Engine Assembly
Measurement

Item
Compression

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Minimum

9 3 0 kPa (9.5 k g f / c m , 135 psi)

o p e n t h r o t t l e . (See D e s i g n S p e c s f o r

Maximum

2 0 0 kPa (2.0 k g f / c m , 28 psi)

ratio.)

2-2

Qualification

P r e s s u r e C h e c k at 2 0 0 r p m w i t h w i d e

variation

S e r v i c e Limit

specs
Cylinder Head
Item

Measurement

Qualification

S t a n d a r d or N e w

S e r v i c e Limit

Head

Warpage
Height

120.95 - 121.05 m m ( 4 . 7 6 2 - 4.766 in.)

Camshaft

End play

0 . 0 5 - 0 . 2 0 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 - 0 . 0 0 8 in.)

C a m s h a f t - t o - h o l d e r oil c l e a r a n c e

0 . 0 5 0 - 0 . 0 8 9 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 0 - 0 . 0 0 3 5 in.)

0.15 m m (0.006 in.)

Total runout

0.03 m m (0.001 in.) m a x .

0.04 m m (0.002 in.)

Cam lobe height

0.05 m m (0.002 in.)

Intake, p r i m a r y
Intake, m i d
Intake,

0.20 m m (0.008 in.)

34.615 m m (1.3628 in.)


36.210 m m (1.4256 in.)
31.188 m m (1.2279 in.)

secondary
Exhaust
Valves

C l e a r a n c e (cold)

S t e m O.D.

Stem-to-guide clearance

0 . 2 0 - 0 . 2 4 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 0 9 in.)

Exhaust

0 . 2 8 - 0 . 3 2 m m ( 0 . 0 1 1 - 0 . 0 1 3 in.)

Intake

5 . 4 8 5 - 5 . 4 9 5 m m ( 0 . 2 1 5 9 - 0 . 2 1 6 3 in.)

5.455 m m (0.2148 in.)

Exhaust

5 . 4 5 0 - 5 . 4 6 0 m m ( 0 . 2 1 4 6 - 0 . 2 1 5 0 in.)

5.420 m m (0.2134 in.)

0 . 0 2 0 - 0 . 0 4 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 1 8 in.)

0.08 m m (0.003 in )

0 . 0 5 5 - 0 . 0 8 0 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 2 - 0 . 0 0 3 1 in.)

0.12 m m (0.005 in )

Intake
Exhaust

V a l v e seats

Width

Stem installed height

Valve springs

Valve guides

Free l e n g t h

I.D.

Installed height

Rocker a r m s

Arm-to-shaft clearance

36.076 m m (1.4203 in.)

Intake

Intake

1 . 2 5 - 1 . 5 5 m m ( 0 . 0 4 9 - 0 . 0 6 1 in.)

2.00 m m (0.079 in.)

Exhaust

1 . 2 5 - 1 . 5 5 m m ( 0 . 0 4 9 - 0 . 0 6 1 in.)

2.00 m m (0.079 in )

Intake

4 6 . 7 5 - 4 7 . 5 5 m m (1.841 - 1 . 8 7 2 in.)

47.80 m m (1.882 in.)

Exhaust

4 6 . 6 8 - 4 7 . 4 8 m m ( 1 . 8 3 8 - 1 . 8 6 9 in.)

47.73 m m (1.879 in.)

Intake

51.03 m m (2.009 in.)

Exhaust

53.48 m m (2.106 in.)

Intake

5 . 5 1 5 - 5 . 5 3 0 m m ( 0 . 2 1 7 1 - 0 . 2 1 7 7 in.)

5.55 m m (0.219 in.)

Exhaust

5 . 5 1 5 - 5 . 5 3 0 m m (0.2171 - 0 . 2 1 7 7 in.)

5.55 m m (0.219 in.)

Intake

2 1 . 2 0 - 2 2 . 2 0 m m ( 0 . 8 3 5 - 0 . 8 7 4 in.)

_ _

Exhaust

2 0 . 6 3 - 2 1 . 6 3 m m ( 0 . 8 1 2 - 0 . 8 5 2 in.)

Intake

0 . 0 2 6 - 0 . 0 6 7 m m ( 0 . 0 0 1 0 - 0 . 0 0 2 6 in.)

0.067 m m (0.0026 in.)

Exhaust

0 . 0 2 6 - 0 . 0 7 7 m m ( 0 . 0 0 1 0 - 0 . 0 0 3 0 in.)

0.077 m m (0.0030 in.)

2-3

Standards and Service Limits


Engine Block
Measurement

Item
Block

Qualification

S t a n d a r d or N e w
0.07 m m (0.003 in.) m a x .

0.10 m m (0.004 ir.

Bore diameter

86.000-86.015 m m

86.065 m m

( 3 . 3 8 5 8 - 3 . 3 8 6 4 in.)

(3.3884 in.)
0.05 m m (0.002 in )

Bore taper

0.5 m m (0.02 in.)

Reboring limit
Piston

S e r v i c e Limit

W a r p a g e of deck

S k i r t O.D.at 16.0 m m {0.63 in.) f r o m

85.975-85.985 m m

b o t t o m of skirt

( 3 . 3 8 4 8 - 3 . 3 8 5 2 in.)

(3.3844 in.)

Clearance in c y l i n d e r

0.015-0.040 m m

0.08 m m (0.003 in.)

85.965 m m

( 0 . 0 0 0 6 - 0 . 0 0 1 6 in.)
Ring groove w i d t h

Piston rings

Ring-to-groove clearance

Top

1 . 2 2 0 - 1 . 2 3 0 m m ( 0 . 0 4 8 0 - 0 . 0 4 8 4 in.)

Second

1 . 2 2 0 - 1 . 2 3 0 m m ( 0 . 0 4 8 0 - 0 . 0 4 8 4 in.)

1.25 m m (0.049 in )

Oil

2 . 8 0 5 - 2 . 8 2 5 m m ( 0 . 1 1 0 4 - 0 . 1 1 1 2 in.)

2.85 m m (0.112 in )

0 . 0 3 5 - 0 . 0 6 0 m m ( 0 . 0 0 1 4 - 0 . 0 2 4 in.)

0.13 m m (0.005 in )

0 . 0 3 0 - 0 . 0 5 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 1 2 - 0 . 0 0 2 2 in.)

0.13 m m (0.005 in.)

0 . 2 0 - 0 . 3 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 1 4 in.)

0.60 m m (0.024 in.)

0 . 0 4 0 - 0 . 5 5 m m ( 0 . 0 1 6 - 0 . 0 2 2 in.)

0.70 m m (0.028 in.)

0 . 2 0 - 0 . 7 0 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 2 8 in.)

0.80 m m (0.031 in.)

21.962-21.965 m m

21.954 m m

Top
Second

Ring end gap

Top
Second
Oil

Piston pin

O.D.

1.25 m m (0.049 in )

( 0 . 8 6 4 6 - 0 . 8 6 4 8 in.)

(0.8643 in.)

Pin-to-piston clearance

-0.0050-+0.0010 mm

0.004 m m (0.0002 in.)

Pin-to-rod clearance

0.005-0.014 m m

( - 0 . 0 0 0 2 0 - + 0 . 0 0 0 0 4 in.)
Connecting rod

0.019 m m (0.0007 in.)

( 0 . 0 0 0 2 - 0 . 0 0 0 6 in.)
21.970-21.976 m m

Small-end bore diameter

( 0 . 8 6 5 0 - 0 . 8 6 5 2 in.)
Large-end bore diameter

Crankshaft

Nominal

56.0 m m (2.20 in.)

End play installed on crankshaft

0 . 1 5 - 0 . 3 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 6 - 0 . 0 1 4 in.)

Main journal diameter

71.976-72.000 m m

Rod journal diameter

52.976-53.000 m m

Rod/main journal taper

0.005 m m (0.0002 in.) m a x .

Rod/main journal out-of-round

0.005 m m (0.0002 in.) m a x .

0.010 m m (0.0004 in.)

End play

0 . 1 0 - 0 . 3 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 4 - 0 . 0 1 4 in.)

0.45 m m (0.018 in )

0.45 m m (0.018 in.)

( 2 . 8 3 3 7 - 2 . 8 3 4 6 in.)

( 2 . 0 8 5 7 - 2 . 0 8 6 6 in.)

Runout

0.020 m m (0.0008 in.) m a x .

Crankshaft

M a i n b e a r i n g - t o - j o u r n a l oil

0 . 0 2 0 - 0.044 m m (0.0008

bearings

clearance
Rod bearing
clearance

2-4

0.010 m m (0.0004 in.)

0.03 m m (0.0012 in.)


0.0017 in.)

0 . 0 2 0 - 0 . 0 4 4 m m ( 0 . 0 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 0 1 7 in.)

0.050 m m (0.0020 in.)

0.050 m m (0.002 in.)

Engine Lubrication
Item
Engine oil

Measurement

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Qualification

Service Limit

5.0 % (5.3 U S q t , 4.4 I m p qt) f o r e n g i n e o v e r h a u l

Capacity

4.4 (4.6 U S qt, 3.9 I m p qt) f o r oil c h a n g e , i n c l u d i n g f i l t e r


4.0 % (4.2 U S q t , 3.5 I m p qt) f o r oil c h a n g e , w i t h o u t f i l t e r
Oil p u m p

0.20 m m (0.008in.)

Inner-to-outer rotor clearance

0 . 0 4 - 0 . 1 6 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 - 0 . 0 0 6 in.)

P u m p housing-to-outer rotor clearance

0 . 1 4 - 0 . 1 9 m m ( 0 . 0 0 6 - 0 . 0 0 7 in.)

0.20 m m (0.008 in.)

P u m p h o u s i n g - t o - o u t e r r o t o r axial

0 . 0 2 - 0 . 0 7 m m (0.001 - 0 . 0 0 3 in.)

0.12 m m (0.005 in.)

clearance
Oil p r e s s u r e w i t h oil t e m p e r a t u r e at
176F (80C)

at idle
at 3,000 r p m

7 0 k P a (0.7 k g f / c m , 1 0 psi)
2

490 kPa (5.0 k g f / c m , 71 psi)

Cooling
Item

Measurement

Radiator

Coolant capacity (includes engine,

Reservoir

Coolant capacity

Radiator cap

O p e n i n g pressure

Thermostat

Opening temperature

heater, hoses and reservoir)

Qualification
Engine overhaul

Opening temperature

'01 m o d e l s

S e r v i c e Limit

| 0.6 ft (0.6 U S q t , 0.5 I m p qt)


2

9 3 - 1 2 3 kPa ( 0 . 9 5 - 1 . 2 5 k g f / c m , 1 4 - 18 psi)
Begins to open

169-176F(76-80C)
194F(90C)
10.0 m m (0.39 in.) m i n .

V a l v e lift at f u l l y o p e n
Thermostat

C o o l a n t c h a n g e j 5.6 fl (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p qt)

Fully o p e n

'98-00 m o d e l s

S t a n d a r d or N e w
7.5 ft (7.9 U S q t , 6.6 I m p qt)

Begins t o open
Fully o p e n

V a l v e lift at f u l l y o p e n

163~171F (73~77C)
190F(88C)
10.0 m m (0.39 in.) m i n .

Radiator fan

Thermoswitch " O N " temperature

196~203F (91-95C)

switch

Thermoswitch "OFF" temperature

S u b t r a c t 5 - 1 5 F ( 3 - 8 C ) f r o m actual " O N " t e m p e r a t u r e

Fan t i m e r " O N " t e m p e r a t u r e

217-232F(103-111C)

Fan t i m e r " O F F " t e m p e r a t u r e

S u b t r a c t 5 - 2 3 F (3 13C) f r o m actual " O N " t e m p e r a t u r e

Fuel and Emissions


Measurement

Item
Fuel p r e s s u r e

Pressure w i t h regulator

regulator

v a c u u m hose disconnected

Fuel t a n k

Capacity

Engine idle

Idle s p e e d w i t h h e a d l i g h t s

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Qualification

S e r v i c e Limit

2 8 0 - 3 3 0 kPa ( 2 . 9 - 3 . 4 k g f / c m , 4 1 - 4 8 psi)

64.8 ft (17.1 U S g a l , 14.3 I m p gal)

IndorE

680 5 0 r p m

and radiator fan off


Idle CO %

0.1 m a x .

2-5

Standards and Service Limits


Automatic Transmission and Differential
Measurement

Item
ATF (Automatic

Capacity

Qualification
Use Honda
ATF-Z1

Transmission

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Service Limit

For f l u i d c h a n g e : 2.9 fi (3.1 U S q t , 2.6 I m p q t )


For o v e r h a u l : 7.2 fi (7.6 U S q t , 6.3 I m p qt)

Fluid)
ATF pressure

Line p r e s s u r e

A t 1,500 r p m i n

llorE

8 0 0 - 8 6 0 kPa

7 6 0 kPa
2

( 8 . 2 - 8 . 8 k g f / c m , 1 2 0 - 130 psi)

(7.7 k g f / c m , 110 psi)

7 9 0 - 8 7 0 kPa

7 5 0 kPa

position
4th clutch pressure

A t 2,000 r p m in
H

3rd clutch pressure

position

A t 2,000 r p m in
H

position

2nd clutch pressure

A t 1,500 r p m in

1st c l u t c h p r e s s u r e

A t 1,500 r p m in

[U p o s i t i o n

CD p o s i t i o n
Torque converter

Stall s p e e d : C h e c k with v e h i c l e on

Clutches

C l u t c h e n d plate-to-top d i s c

(8.1 - 8 . 9 k g f / c m , 1 2 0 - 1 3 0 psi)

(7.6 k g f / c m , 110 psi)

7 9 0 - 8 7 0 kPa

7 5 0 kPa
2

(8.1 - 8 . 9 k g f / c m , 1 2 0 - 1 3 0 psi)

(7.6 k g f / c m , 110 psi)

7 9 0 - 8 7 0 kPa

7 5 0 kPa
2

( 8 . 1 - 8 . 9 k g f / c m , 1 2 0 - 1 3 0 psi)

(7.6 k g f / c m , 110 psi)

7 9 0 - 8 7 0 kPa

7 5 0 kPa
2

( 8 . 1 - 8 . 9 k g f / c m , 1 2 0 - 1 3 0 psi)

(7.6 k g f / c m , 1 1 0 psi)
2,250-2,550 rpm

level g r o u n d
1st

1.2-1.4 m m
( 0 . 0 4 7 - 0 . 0 5 5 in.)

clearance
2nd

0.85-1.05 m m

3rd

0.55-0.75 m m

4th

0.55-0.75 m m

( 0 . 0 3 3 - 0 . 0 4 1 in.)

( 0 . 0 2 2 - 0 . 0 3 0 in.)

( 0 . 0 2 2 - 0 . 0 3 0 in.)
Clutch return spring free length

1st

45.7 m m (1.80 in.)

43.7 m m (1.72 in.)

2nd

63.0 m m (2.48 in.)

61.0 m m (2.40 in.)

3rd, 4th

33.5 m m (1.32 in.)

31.5 m m (1.24 in,)

1.94 m m (0.076 in.)

Clutch disc thickness


Clutch plate thickness

I s l a n d 2nd clutch end plate thickness

3rd and 4th clutch end plate thickness

2-6

1st

2.0 m m (0.079 in.)

W h e n discolored

2nd

2.0 m m (0.079 in.)

W h e n discolored

3rd

2.3 m m (0.091 in.)

W h e n discolored

4th

2.0 m m (0.079 in.)

W h e n discolored

Markl

3.10 m m (0.122 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 2

3.20 m m (0.126 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 3

3.30 m m (0.130 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 4

3.40 m m (0.134 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 6

2.60 m m (0.102 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 7

2.70 m m (0.106 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 8

2.80 m m (0.110 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 9

2.90 m m (0.114 in.)

W h e n discolored

MarkO

3.00 m m (0.118 in.)

W h e n discolored

Markl

2.10 m m (0.083 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 2

2.20 m m (0.087 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 3

2.30 m m (0.091 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 4

2.40 m m (0.094 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 5

2.50 m m (0.098 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 6

2.60 m m (0.102 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 7

2.70 m m (0.106 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 8

2.80 m m (0.110 in.)

W h e n discolored

Mark 9

2.90 m m (0.114 in.)

W h e n discolored

specs
Item
Valve body

Measurement

Qualification

S t a t o r s h a f t n e e d l e b e a r i n g c o n t a c t I.D.

Torque converter

A T F p u m p d r i v e g e a r I.D.

Reverse shift

S e r v i c e Limit
W h e n w o r n or

side

( 1 . 0 6 3 0 - 1 . 0 6 3 8 in.)

damaged

ATF p u m p side

29.000-29.021 m m

W h e n w o r n or

ATF p u m p gear thrust clearance


ATF p u m p gear-to-body clearance

S t a n d a r d or N e w
27.000-27.021 m m

( 1 . 1 4 1 7 - 1 . 1 4 2 6 in.)

damaged

0 . 0 3 - 0 . 0 5 m m (0.001 - 0 . 0 0 2 in.)

0.07 m m (0.003 in.)

Drive gear

0 . 2 1 0 - 0.265 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 3 - 0 . 0 1 0 4 in.)

Driven gear

0 . 0 7 0 - 0 . 1 2 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 8 - 0 . 0 0 4 9 in.)
14.016-14.034 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 0 . 5 5 1 8 - 0 . 5 5 2 5 in.)

damaged

A T F p u m p d r i v e n gear shaft O.D.

13.980-13.99 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 0 . 5 5 0 4 - 0 . 5 5 0 8 in.)

damaged

Fork f i n g e r t h i c k n e s s

5 . 6 0 - 6 . 0 0 m m ( 0 . 2 2 0 - 0 . 2 3 6 in.)

5.40 m m (0.213 in.)

fork
W h e n w o r n or

Park g e a r a n d

damaged

pawl
Servo body

S h i f t f o r k s h a f t b o r e I.D.

14.000-14.010 m m

S h i f t f o r k s h a f t v a l v e b o r e I.D.

37.000-37.039 m m

( 0 . 5 5 1 2 - 0 . 5 5 1 6 in.)

Regulator valve

(1.4585 in.)

S e a l i n g r i n g c o n t a c t I.D.

32.000-32.025 m m

32.050 m m

( 1 . 2 5 9 8 - 1 . 2 6 0 8 in.)

(1.2618 in.)

S e a l i n g r i n g c o n t a c t I.D.

35.000-35.025 m m

35.05 m m

( 1 . 3 7 8 0 - 1 . 3 7 8 9 in.)

(1.3799 in.)

S e a l i n g r i n g c o n t a c t I.D.

29.000-29.013 m m

29.050 m m

( 1 . 1 4 1 7 - 1 . 1 4 2 2 in.)

(1.1437 in.)

body
Accumulator
body
Stator shaft

37.045 m m

( 1 . 4 5 6 7 - 1 . 4 5 8 2 in.)

2-7

Standards and Service Limits


Automatic Transmission and Differential (cont'd)
Measurement

Item
Mainshaft

Diameter of needle bearing contact

Qualification

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Service Limit

at s t a t o r s h a f t

22.984-23.000 m m
( 0 . 9 0 4 9 - 0 . 9 0 5 5 in.)

damaged

at 3 r d g e a r

52.975-52.991 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 2 . 0 8 5 6 - 2 . 0 8 6 3 in.)

damaged

at 4 t h g e a r c o l l a r

33.975-33.991 m m

W h e n w o r n or

area

I.D. o f 3 r d g e a r

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 3 3 7 6 - 1 . 3 3 8 2 in.)

damaged

59.000-59.019 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 2 . 3 2 2 8 - 2 . 3 2 3 6 in.)

damaged

I.D. o f 4th g e a r

40.000-40.016 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 5 7 4 8 - 1 . 5 7 5 4 in.)

damaged

End play of 3rd gear

0 . 0 3 - 0 . 3 1 m m ( 0 . 0 0 1 - 0 . 0 1 2 in.)
0 . 1 0 - 0 . 2 2 m m ( 0 . 0 0 4 - 0 . 0 0 9 in.)

End play of 4th gear


41 x 7 3 m m t h r u s t s h i m t h i c k n e s s

No. 1

7.85 m m (0.309 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 2

7.90 m m (0.311 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 3

7.95 m m (0.313 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 4

8.00 m m (0.315 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 5

8.05 m m (0.317 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 6

8.10 m m (0.319 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

27 x 47 x 5 m m

5.00 m m (0.197 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged
Thrust washer thickness

damaged
Length of 4th gear collar

5 8 . 5 - 5 8 . 6 m m ( 2 . 3 0 3 - 2 . 3 0 7 in.)

4th gear collar flange thickness

4 . 4 5 - 4 . 6 0 m m ( 0 . 1 7 5 - 0 . 1 8 1 in.)

W h e n w o r n or
damaged

Sealing ring thickness

32 m m sealing

1 . 8 5 0 - 1 . 9 5 0 m m ( 0 . 0 7 3 - 0 . 0 7 7 in.)

1.800 m m (0.071 in.)

1 . 8 5 0 - 1 . 9 5 0 m m ( 0 . 0 7 3 - 0 . 0 7 7 in.)

1.800 m m (0.071 in.)

2.025 -

0.081 in.)

2.080 m m (0.082 in.)

0.2354 in.)

5.95 m m (0.2343 in.)

ring
29 m m s e a l i n g
ring
W i d t h of sealing ring groove
C l u t c h f e e d p i p e O.D.

C l u t c h f e e d p i p e b u s h i n g I.D.

5.97 -

4th clutch

11.47 -

11.48 m m (0.4516 -

0.4520 in.)

11.45 m m (0.4508 in.)

3rd clutch

6.018 -

6.030 m m (0.2369 -

0.2374 in.)

6.045 m m (0.2380 in.)

4th clutch

2-8

2.060 m m (0.079 -

3rd clutch

5.98 m m (0.2350 -

11.500 -

11.518mm

11.530 m m

(0.4528 -

0.4535 in.)

(0.4539 in.)

Item
Countershaft

Measurement
Diameter of needle bearing contact

Qualification

S t a n d a r d or N e w

S e r v i c e Limit
W h e n w o r n or

at 4 t h g e a r

34.975-34.991 m m
( 1 . 3 7 7 0 - 1 . 3 7 7 6 in.)

damaged

at 2 n d g e a r

39.979-40.000 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 5 7 4 0 - 1 . 5 7 4 8 in.)

damaged

at p a r k g e a r

41.964 - 4 1 . 9 8 0 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 6 5 2 1 - 1 . 6 5 2 8 in.)

damaged

at r i g h t e n d

3 8 . 5 0 5 - 38.515 m m

W h e n w o r n or

area

( 1 . 5 1 5 9 - 1 . 5 1 6 3 in.)

damaged

I.D. o f 4th g e a r

41.000-41.016 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 6 1 4 2 - 1 . 6 1 4 8 in.)

damaged

I.D. o f i d l e r g e a r

50.000-50.016 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 9 6 8 5 - 1 . 9 6 9 1 in.)

damaged

I.D. o f r e v e r s e g e a r

46.000-46.016 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 8 1 1 0 1 . 8 1 1 6 in.)

damaged

E n d p l a y o f 1st g e a r

0 . 0 0 - 0 . 3 3 m m ( 0 . 0 0 0 - 0 . 0 1 3 in.)

E n d p l a y o f 4th g e a r

0 . 0 4 - 0 . 2 7 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 - 0 . 0 1 1 in.)

End play of idler gear

0 . 0 1 5 - 0 . 0 4 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 0 6 - 0 . 0 0 1 8 in.)

End play of reverse gear

0 . 1 0 - 0 . 2 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 4 - 0 . 0 1 0 in.)

Length of distance collar

5 3 . 9 2 - 5 3 . 9 6 m m ( 2 . 1 2 3 - 2 . 1 2 4 in.)

Cotter thickness

1 . 9 9 - 2 . 0 2 m m ( 0 . 0 7 8 - 0 . 0 8 0 in.)

R e v e r s e s e l e c t o r h u b O.D.

5 5 . 8 7 - 5 5 . 9 0 m m ( 2 . 1 9 9 6 - 2 . 2 0 0 8 in.)

W h e n w o r n or
damaged

2-9

Standards and Service Limits


Automatic Transmission and Differential (cont'd)
Measurement

Item
Secondary shaft

Diameter of needle bearing contact

Qualification

S t a n d a r d or N e w

S e r v i c e Limit

at 1st g e a r

37.978-37.993 mm
( 1 . 4 9 5 2 - 1 . 4 9 5 8 in.)

damaged

at 2 n d gear

33.986-33.999 mm

W h e n w o r n or

area

I.D. o f 1st g e a r

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 3 3 8 0 - 1 . 3 3 8 5 in.)

damaged

44.000-44.016 mm

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 7 3 2 3 - 1 . 7 3 2 9 in.)

damaged

I.D. o f 2 n d g e a r

40.000-40.016 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 1 . 5 7 4 8 - 1 . 5 7 5 4 in.)

damaged

E n d p l a y o f 1st g e a r

0 . 0 7 - 0 . 1 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 3 - 0 . 0 0 6 in.)
0 . 0 4 - 0 . 1 2 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 - 0 . 0 0 5 in.)

End play of 2 n d gear


3 8 x 56.5 m m s p l i n e d w a s h e r t h i c k n e s s

No. 1

6.85 m m (0.270 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 2

6.90 m m (0.272 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 3

6.95 m m (0.274 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 4

7.00 m m (0.276 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 5

7.05 m m (0.278 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 6

7.10 m m (0.280 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 1

4.90 m m (0.193 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 2

4.95 m m (0.195 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 3

5.00 m m (0.197 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 4

5.05 m m (0.199 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 5

5.10 m m (0.201 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 6

5.15 m m (0.203 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

No. 7

5.20 m m (0.205 in.)

W h e n w o r n or

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged
37 x 55 m m t h r u s t s h i m t h i c k n e s s

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged

damaged
1 . 9 9 - 2 . 0 2 m m ( 0 . 0 7 8 - 0 . 0 8 0 in.)

Cotter thickness
Sealing ring thickness

1 . 8 9 0 - 1 . 9 5 0 m m ( 0 . 0 7 4 - 0 . 0 7 7 in.)

1.800 m m (0.071 in.)

W i d t h of sealing ring groove

2 . 0 2 5 - 2 . 0 6 0 m m ( 0 . 0 8 0 - 0 . 0 8 1 in.)

2.080 m m (0.082 in.)

C l u t c h f e e d p i p e O.D.

7 . 9 7 - 7 . 9 8 m m ( 0 . 3 1 3 8 - 0 . 3 1 4 2 in.)

7.95 m m (0.3130 in.)

C l u t c h f e e d p i p e b u s h i n g I.D.

8 . 0 0 0 - 8 . 0 1 5 m m ( 0 . 3 1 5 0 - 0 . 3 1 5 6 in.)

8.030 m m (0.3161 in.)

13.990-14.000 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 0 . 5 5 0 8 - 0 . 5 5 1 2 in.)

damaged

Reverse idler

Diameter of needle bearing contact

gear

area

at reverse idler
gear shaft

0 . 0 3 - 0 . 3 6 m m (0.001 - 0 . 0 1 4 in.)

End play
I.D.

Thrust washer thickness

Transmission

18.007-18.020 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 0 . 7 0 8 9 - 0 . 7 0 9 4 in.)

damaged

0 . 9 7 - 1 . 0 3 m m ( 0 . 0 3 8 - 0 . 0 4 1 in.)

h o u s i n g side
Reverse idler

0 . 9 7 - 1 . 0 3 m m ( 0 . 0 3 8 - 0 . 0 4 1 in.)

gear shaft holder


side
I.D. o f r e v e r s e i d l e r g e a r s h a f t h o l d e r

2-10

14.006-14.024 m m

W h e n w o r n or

( 0 . 5 5 1 4 - 0 . 5 5 2 1 in.)

damaged

I.D. o f t r a n s m i s s i o n h o u s i n g o f r e v e r s e

14.006-14.024 m m

idler gear shaft contact area

( 0 . 5 5 1 4 - 0 . 5 5 2 1 in.)

specs
Item

Measurement

Standard or New

Qualification
Wire Diameter

Main valve body

(0.063 in.)

(0.409 in.)

(1.319 in.)

Shift valve C spring

0.8 m m

6.6 m m

49.1 m m

(0.031 in.)

(0.260 in.)

(1.933 in.)

0.7 m m

6.6 m m

35.7 m m

(0.028 in.)

(0.260 in.)

(1.406 in.)

0.7 m m

6.6 m m

32.2 m m

(0.028 in.)

(0.260 in.)

(1.268 in.)

Shift valve E spring

1.1 m m

8.6 m m

30.1 m m

(0.043 in.)

(0.339 in.)

(1.185 in.)

0.9 m m

7.6 m m

63.0 m m

(0.035 in.)

(0.299 in.)

(2.480 in.)

0.6 m m

5.8 m m

14.5 m m

(0.024 in.)

(0.228 in.)

(0.571 in.)

T o r q u e converter check

1.2 m m

8.6 m m

35.1 m m

valve spring

(0.047 in.)

(0.339 in.)

(1.382 in.)

Servo control valve spring

0.7 m m

6.6 m m

35.7 m m

(0.028 in.)

(0.260 in.)

(1.406 in.)

0.7 m m

6.1 m m

17.8 m m

(0.028 in.)

(0.240 in.)

(0.701 in.)

5.5 m m

37.4 m m

30.3 m m

(0.217 in.)

(1.472 in.)

(1.193 in.)

Relief v a l v e s p r i n g

Lock-up shift valve s p r i n g

C o o l e r check v a l v e s p r i n g

R e v e r s e CPC v a l v e s p r i n g

Stator reaction spring

body springs
(see p a g e 14-

Regulator valve spring A

164)
Regulator valve spring B

Lock-up control valve spring

Lock-up t i m i n g valve spring

Servo body

Shift valve B spring

s p r i n g s (see
p a g e 14-165)

Shift valve A spring

CPC v a l v e A s p r i n g

CPC v a l v e B s p r i n g

4th a c c u m u l a t o r s p r i n g A

4th accumulator spring B

3rd accumulator spring A

3rd accumulator spring B

Accumulator

1st a c c u m u l a t o r s p r i n g B

body springs
(see p a g e 14-

Free L e n g t h
33.5 m m

1.6 m m

Shift valve D spring

Regulator valve

10.4 m m

Modulator valve spring

s p r i n g s (see
p a g e 14-161)

O.D.

1st a c c u m u l a t o r s p r i n g A

166)
2nd accumulator spring B

2nd accumulator spring A

1.8 m m

14.7 m m

87.5 m m

(0.071 in.)

(0.579 in.)

(3.445 in.)

1.7 m m

9.4 m m

44.0 m m

(0.067 in.)

(0.370 in.)

(1.732 in.)

0.7 m m

6.6 m m

42.9 m m

(0.028 in.)

(0.260 in.)

(1.689 in.)

0.65 m m

6.6 m m

34.8 m m

(0.026 in.)

(0.260 in.)

(1.370 in.)

0.8 m m

7.1 m m

40.4 m m

(0.031 in.)

(0.280 in.)

(1.591 in.)

0.8 m m

7.1 m m

40.4 m m

(0.031 in.)

(0.280 in.)

(1.591 in.)

0.7 m m

6.1 m m

17.8 m m

(0.028 in.)

(0.240 in.)

(0.701 in.)

0.7 m m

6.1 m m

17.8 m m

(0.028 in.)

(0.240 in.)

(0.701 in.)

2.6 m m

19.6 m m

66.4 m m

(0.102 in.)

(0.772 in.)

(2.614 in.)

2.4 m m

12.8 m m

51.5 m m

(0.094 in.)

(0.504 in.)

(2.028 in.)

2.6 m m

19.6 m m

66.4 m m

(0.102 in.)

(0.772 in.)

(2.614 in.)

2.4 m m

12.8 m m

51.5 m m

(0.094 in.)

(0.504 in.)

(2.028 in.)

2.7 m m

15.0 m m

52.5 m m

(0.106 in.)

(0.591 in.)

(2.067 in.)

2.5 m m

21.6 m m

87.5 m m

(0.098 in.)

(0.850 in.)

(3.445 in.)

2.4 m m

12.6 m m

53.5 m m

(0.094 in.)

(0.496 in.)

(2.106 in.)

2.7 m m

19.6 m m

66.3 m m

(0.106 in.)

(0.772 in.)

(2.610 in.)

N o . of Coils
9.8

21.7

17.2

13.4

10.7

22.4

6.8

14.3

17.2

7.9

2.12

16.5

13.4

14.2

15.6

16.9

16.9

7.9

7.9

9.7

11.5

9.7

11.5

10.3

11.8

12.9

9.9

2-11

Standards and Service Limits


Automatic Transmission and Differential (cont'd)
Measurement

Item
A/1

differential

Qualification

S t a n d a r d or N e w

P i n i o n s h a f t c o n t a c t area I.D.

18.010-18.028 m m

Carrier-to-pinion shaft clearance

0 . 0 2 3 - 0 . 0 5 7 m m ( 0 . 0 0 1 - 0 . 0 0 2 in.)

D r i v e s h a f t c o n t a c t area I.D.

3 0 . 0 2 5 - 3 0 . 0 4 5 m m ( 1 . 1 8 2 - 1 . 1 8 3 in.)

Carrier-to-driveshaft clearance

0 . 0 4 5 - 0 . 0 8 6 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 - 0 . 0 0 3 in.)

Carrier-to-intermediate shaft clearance

0 . 0 8 0 - 0 . 1 1 6 m m ( 0 . 0 0 3 - 0 . 0 0 5 in.)

S e r v i c e Limit

( 0 . 7 0 9 1 - 0 . 7 0 9 8 in.)

carrier

Tapered roller bearing starting t o r q u e

For n e w b e a r i n g

2 . 7 - 3 . 9 N-m

0.1 m m (0.004 in.)

0.12 m m (0.005 in.)

Adjust

( 2 8 - 4 0 k g f - c m , 2 4 - 3 5 ibf-in.)

(preload)
For used bearing

2 . 5 - 3 . 6 N-m

Adjust

( 2 5 - 3 7 k g f - c m , 2 2 - 3 2 Ibf-in.)
A/T differential

Backlash

pinion gear

I.D.

0 . 0 5 - 0 . 1 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 - 0 . 0 0 6 in.)
18.042-18.066 m m
( 0 . 7 1 0 3 - 0 . 7 1 1 3 in.)

Pinion gear-to-pinion shaft clearance

0.055 - 0 . 0 9 5 m m ( 0 . 0 0 2 2 - 0 . 0 0 3 7 in.)

0.12 m m (0.005 in.)

Steering
Measurement

Item
Steering wheel

R o t a t i o n a l p l a y m e a s u r e d at o u t s i d e
edge
S t a r t i n g l o a d m e a s u r e d at o u t s i d e
edge

Gearbox

Qualification
With engine

S t a n d a r d or N e w

S e r v i c e Limit

0 - 1 0 m m ( 0 - 0 . 3 9 in.)

running
With engine

30 N (3.1 kgf, 6.8 lbs)

running
60 5

A n g l e o f rack g u i d e s c r e w l o o s e n e d
f r o m locked position

Pump

Output pressure with shut-off valve

7 , 6 0 0 - 8 , 3 0 0 kpa

closed

( 7 8 - 8 5 kgf/cm ,

1 , 1 1 0 - 1 , 2 1 0 psi)
Power steering

Capacity

Use Genuine
Honda Power

fluid

For f l u i d c h a n g e : 0.4 fi (0.42 U S p t , 0.35 I m p qt)


For s y s t e m o v e r h a u l : 1.1 fi (1.16 U S q t , 0.97 I m p qt)

Steering Fluid
Power steering

D e f l e c t i o n w i t h 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbs)

U s e d belt: 1 3 . 0 - 1 6 . 5 m m ( 0 . 5 1 - 0 . 6 5 in.)

p u m p belt

applied m i d - w a y between pulleys

N e w belt: 8 . 5 - 1 1 . 0 m m ( 0 . 3 4 - 0 . 4 3 in.)

NOTE: Adjust a

T e n s i o n ( m e a s u r e d w i t h belt t e n s i o n

U s e belt: 3 9 0 - 5 4 0 N ( 4 0 - 5 5 kgf, 8 8 - 1 2 0 lbs))

n e w belt t o t h e

gauge)

N e w belt: 7 4 0 - 8 8 0 N ( 7 5 - 9 0 kgf, 1 7 0 - 2 0 0 lbs))

n e w belt s p e c ,
run the engine
for 5 minutes,
t h e n r e a d j u s t it
to the used belt
spec.

2-12

specs
Suspension
Measurement

Item
Wheel alignment

Front

Caster

Front

2 4 8 ' + 1

Total Toe

Front

0 + 2 m m ( 0 + 1 / 1 6 in.)

Rear

Rear
Front w h e e l t u r n i n g angle

Inside w h e e l
Outside w h e e l

Aluminum wheel

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Qualification

Camber

Runout

Steel w h e e l

Runout

Wheel bearings

End play

Service Limit

000'1
-030'+1

IN 2 2 ( 1 / 1 6 + 1 / 1 6 in.)
3 8 3 2 ' 2
3103' (Reference)

Axial

0 - 0.7 m m ( 0 - 0 . 0 3 in.)

Radial

0 - 0 . 7 m m ( 0 - 0 . 0 3 in.)

1.5 m m (0.06 in.)

Axial

0 - 1 . 0 m m ( 0 - 0 . 0 4 in.)

2.0 m m (0.08 in.)

Radial

0 - 1 . 0 m m ( 0 - 0 . 0 4 in.)

1.5 m m (0.06 in.)

Front

0 - 0 . 0 5 m m ( 0 - 0 . 0 0 2 in.)

Rear

0 - 0 . 0 5 m m ( 0 - 0 . 0 0 2 in.)

2.0 m m (0.08 in.)

Brakes
Measurement

Item
Parking brake

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Qualification

S e r v i c e Limit

6 - 9 clicks

Distance travelled w h e n
p u l l e d w i t h 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbs) o f

lever

force
Brake p e d a l

148 m m (5 13/16 in.)

Pedal h e i g h t (carpet r e m o v e d )
Free p l a y

1 ---5 m m ( 1 / 1 6 - 3 / 1 6 in.)

Master cylinder

Piston-to-pushrod clearance

0 - 0 . 4 m m ( 0 - 0 . 0 2 in.)

Brake disc

Thickness

Front
Rear

Runout

2 2 . 9 - 2 3 . 1 m m ( 0 . 9 0 - 0 . 9 1 in.)

21.0 m m (0.83 in.)

8 . 9 - 9 . 1 m m ( 0 . 3 5 - 0 . 3 6 in.)

8.0 m m (0.31 in.)


0.10 m m (0.004 in.)

Front

0.10 m m (0.004 in )

Rear
Parallelism
Brake p a d s

0.015 m m (0.0006 in.)

F r o n t a n d rear

Thickness

Front

1 0 . 5 - 1 1 . 5 m m ( 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 4 5 in.)

1.6 m m (0.06 in.)

Rear

8 . 9 - 9 . 1 m m ( 0 . 3 5 5 - 0 . 3 5 8 in.)

1.6 m m (0.06 in.)

Air Conditioning
Measurement

Item

Qualification

S t a n d a r d or N e w

Refrigerant

Type

HFC-134a(R-134a)

Capacity or system

450 - 500 g ( 1 5 . 2 - 1 6 . 9 oz)

Refrigerant oil

Type
Capacity of c o m p o n e n t s

-1

S e r v i c e Limit

D E N S O : N D - O I L 8 (P/N 38897-PR7-A01 A H o r 38899-PR7-A01)


Condenser

25 m f i (5/6 f l oz, 0.9 I m p oz)

Evaporator

40 m f i (1 1/3 fl oz, 1.4 I m p oz)

Each l i n e a n d

10 mfi (1/3 f l oz, 0.4 I m p oz)

hose
Receiver
Compressor
Compressor
(DENSO)

Starter coil resistance


Pulley-to-pressure plate

at68F(20C)

10 m f i (1/3 f l oz, 0.4 I m p oz)


1 6 0 - 1 7 5 m f i (5 1 / 3 - 6 fl oz, 5 . 6 - 6 . 2 I m p oz)
3 . 4 - 3 . 8 ii
0.5 + 0.15 m m (0.02 + 0.006 in.)

clearance

2-13

Design Specifications
Qualification

Measurement

Item
DIMENSIONS

Overall length

Specification
4-door

4,795 m m (188.8 in.)

2-door

4,745 m m (186.8 in.)

4-door

1,455 m m (57.3 in.)

1,785 m m (70.3 in.)

Overall w i d t h
Overall height

Wheelbase

Track

2-door

1,405 m m (55.3 in.)

4-door

2,715 m m (106.9 in.)

2-door

2,670 m m (105.1 in.)

Front

1,555 m m (61.2 in.)

Rear

1,535 m m (60.4 in.)

G r o u n d clearance

158 m m (6.2 in.)

Seating capacity

Five

Gross Vehicle W e i g h t Rating

4-door

4,235 lbs

(GVWR)

2-door

4,190 lbs

WEIGHT

Gross Vehicle W e i g h t Rating

4-door

1,920 kg

(CANADA)

(GVWR)

2-door

ENGINE

Type

W E I G H T (U.S.A.)

1,900 kg
W a t e r - c o o l e d , 4 - s t r o k e S O H C VTEC V 6 g a s o l i n e
engine

Cylinder arrangement

60 V 6 - c y l i n d e r , t r a n s v e r s e

Bore and stroke

86.0 x 86.0 m m (3.39 x 3.39 in.)

Displacement

2,997 c m (mft) (183 c u in.)

C o m p r e s s i o n ratio

9.4

Valve train

Belt d r i v e n , S O H C VTEC 4 v a l v e s per c y l i n d e r

Lubrication system

Forced, w e t s u m p , w i t h trochoid p u m p

Oil p u m p d i s p l a c e m e n t

at 6,000 e n g i n e r p m

Water p u m p displacement

at 6,000 e n g i n e r p m

58.4 ft (61.7 U S q t , 51.4 I m p q t ) / m i n u t e


172 ft (182 U S q t , 151 I m p q t ) / m i n u t e

Fuel r e q u i r e d

U N L E A D E D g a s o l i n e w i t h 86 p u m p o c t a n e n u m b e r o r

Type

Gear reduction

higher
STARTER

AUTOMATIC

Normal output

1.6 k W

Nominal voltage

12 V

Hour rating

30 s e c o n d s

Direction of rotation

C l o c k w i s e as v i e w e d f r o m g e a r e n d

Type

Electronically controlled automatic, 4-speed f o r w a r d , 1

Primary reduction

D i r e c t 1:1

reverse

TRANSMISSION

Gear ratio

Final r e d u c t i o n

2-14

1st

2.534

2nd

1.502

3rd

0.947

4th

0.608

Reverse

1.846

Type

S i n g l e helical g e a r

Gear ratio

4.200

specs
Item
STEERING

Qualification

Measurement

Overall ratio

15.77

T u r n s , lock-to-lock

3.05
380 m m (15.0 in.)

Steering wheel diameter


SUSPENSION

WHEEL

Type

Front

I n d e p e n d e n t d o u b l e w i s h b o n e , c o i l s p r i n g w i t h stabilizer

Rear

Five-link d o u b l e w i s h b o n e

Shock absorber

F r o n t a n d rear

Telescopic, hydraulic, nitrogen gas-filled

Camber

Front

ALIGNMENT

BRAKES

Rear

-030'

Caster

Front

248'

Total toe

Front

0 m m (0 in.)

Rear

In 2 m m (1/16 in.)

T y p e of service brake

Front

P o w e r - a s s i s t e d s e l f - a d j u s t i n g v e n t i l a t e d disc

Rear

Power-assisted self-adjusting solid disc

Front

59 c m x 2 (9.0 sq i n . x 2)

Mechanical actuating, rear w h e e l s

T y p e of parking brake
Pad f r i c t i o n s u r f a c e area

Rear
TIRES

Specification
P o w e r - a s s i s t e d rack a n d p i n i o n

Type

28 c m x 2 (4.3 sq i n . x 2 )

Size of f r o n t a n d rear t i r e s

P 2 0 5 / 6 5 R 1 5 92V

Size o f s p a r e t i r e s

T135/90D15 100M

AIR

Cooling capacity

CONDITIONING

Compressor

5,240 K c a l / h (20,800 B T U / h )
Type/Manufacturer

Swash plate/DENSO

N u m b e r of cylinders

10

Capacity

177.7 m f i / r e v . (10.84 c u i n / r e v . )

M a x i m u m speed

7,600 r p m

Lubricant capacity

160 mfl (5 1/3 f l oz)

Lubricant type

ND-OIL8

Condenser

Type

Corrugated fin

Evaporator

Type

Corrugated fin

Blower

Type

Sirocco fan

M o t o r input

230W/12 V

Speed control

M a n u a l A/C: 4-speed A u t o A/C: Infinite variable

M a x i m u m capacity

520 m / h (18,300 c u f t / h )

Temperature control
Compressor clutch

Air-mix type
Type

D r y , s i n g l e p l a t e , Poly-V b e l t d r i v e

Electrical p o w e r

40 W m a x i m u m at 12 V

c o n s u m p t i o n at 68F (20C)
Refrigerant

Type

H F C - 1 3 4 a ( R - 1 3 4 a)

Quantity

4 5 0 - 5 0 0 g (15.2 - 1 6 . 9 f l oz)

2-15

Design Specifications
Measurement

Item
ELECTRICAL
RATINGS

Specification

Qualification

Battery

12 V - 5 5 A H / 5 h o u r s

Starter

12 V - 1 . 6 k W
12 V - 1 0 0 A

Alternator
Fuses

Under-hood fuse/relay box

100A, 5 0 A , 4 0 A , 3 0 A , 2 0 A , 15A

Under-dash driver's fuse/

3 0 A , 15A, 10A, 7.5A

relay box
Under-dash passenger's

3 0 A , 2 0 A , 10A, 7.5A

fuse/relay box
Light bulbs

Headlight high beam

12 V - 6 0 W

Headlight low beam

12 V - 5 1 W

Front t u r n signal/Front side

12 V - 2 4 W / 2 . 2 CP ( c a n d l e p o w e r ) ( t w o f i l a m e n t s )

marker lights

2-16

Front parking lights

12 V -

Rear t u r n s i g n a l l i g h t s

12 V - 2 1 W

3CP

Brake/Taillights

12 V - 2 1 / 5 W

Taillight

12 V -

High m o u n t brake light

12 V - 2 1 W

Back-up lights

12 V - 2 1 W

License plate light

12 V - 3 C P

Ceiling light

12 V - 8 W

Trunk lights

12 V - 5 W

3CP

Door courtesy lights

12 V - 2 C P

Vanity mirror lights

12 V - 1 . 1 W

Glove box light

12 V - 3 . 4 W

Spotlights

12 V - 4 C P

Gauge lights

12 V - 1 . 2 6 W , 3.78 W

Indicator lights

12 V - L E D , 1 4 V - 0 . 5 6 W , 0.7 W , 1.4 W

Panel a n d pilot lights

14 V - 0 . 5 6 W , 0.84 W

Heater control panel lights

8 V - 1 . 2 W , 14 V - 1 . 1 2 W , 1.4W

Body Specifications

4-door sedan
U n i t ; m m (in.)

specs

(cont'd)

2-17

Body Specifications
(cont'd)
2-door coupe

2-18

Unit: m m

(in.)

Maintenance
Lubricants and Fluids

3-2

Maintenance Schedule for Normal


Conditions (1998-2000 models)
Listed by Distance/Time

3-4

Maintenance Schedule for Severe


Conditions (1998-2000 models)
Listed by Distance/Time

3-6

Maintenance Schedule for Normal


and Severe Conditions (1998-2000 models)
Listed by Maintenance Item
3-8
Maintenance Schedule for Normal
Conditions (2001 Model)
Listed by Distance/Time

3-10

Maintenance Schedule for Severe


Conditions (2001 Model)
Listed by Distance/Time

3-12

Maintenance Schedule for Normal


and Severe Conditions (2001 Model)
Listed by Maintenance Item ........................................ 3-14

Lubricants and Fluids

For details of lubrication points and type of lubricants to be applied, refer to the illustrated index and various w o r k
procedure (such as Assembly/Reassembly, Replacement, Overhaul, Installation, etc.) contained in each section.
NO.
1

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

LUBRICATION POINTS
Engine

Transmission
Brake line (includes ABS line)
Power steering gearbox
Throttle cable end (Dashboard lower panel hole)
Throttle cable end (Throttle link)
Brake master cylinder pushrod
Pedal linkage
Battery terminals
Fuel fill lid
Hood hinges and hood latch
Trunk hinges and latch
Door hinges, upper and lower
Door opening detent
Caliper piston boot, caliper pins, and boots
Brake line joints (Front and rear wheelhouse)
Power steering system
Air conditioning compressor

API SERVICE LABEL

LUBRICANT
API Service Grade: Use SJ "Energy Conserving" grade
oil. The oil container may also display the API
Certification seal shown below. Make sure it says "For
Gasoline Engines/' SAE Viscosity: See chart below.
Honda A T F - Z 1 *
Genuine Honda DOT 3 Brake Fluid*"
Steering grease P/N 08733-B070E
Silicone grease
Multi-purpose grease
1

Honda White Lithium Grease

Silicone grease
Rust preventives
Genuine Honda Power Steering F l u i d *
Compressor oil: DENSO: ND-OIL 8 (P/N 38897-PR7A01AH or 38899-PR7-A01)
For Refrigerant: HFC-134 a (R-134 a)

API CERTIFICATION SEAL

Recommended Engine Oil


Engine oil viscosity for a m b i e n t temperature ranges

30

-20

-10

10

20

30

40 C

* 1 : Always use Honda ATF-Z1. Using a non-Honda ATF can affect shift quality.
* 2 : Always use Genuine Honda DOT 3 Brake Fluid. Using a non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease
the life of the system.
* 3 : Always use Genuine Honda Power Steering Fluid. Using any other type of power steering fluid or automatic
transmission fluid can cause increased wear and poor steering in cold weather.
NOTE:
Lubricate all hinges, latches, and locks once a year.
In corrosive areas, more frequent lubrication is necessary.
We recommend Honda White Lithium Grease.

3-2

3-3

Maintenance Schedule for Normal Conditions


(1998-2000 Models)
Listed by Distance/Time
S e r v i c e at t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r c o m e s f i r s t .
7,500 m i / 12,000 k m /

D o i t e m s in A .
15,000 m i / 24,000 k m / 1 y e a r

D o i t e m s i n A a n d B.
22,500 m i / 36,000 k m /

D o i t e m s in A,
30,000 m i / 48,000 k m / 2 y e a r s

D o i t e m s i n A , B, a n d C.
37,500 mi/ 60,000 km/

D o i t e m s in A .
45,000 m i / 72,000 k m / 3 y e a r s

Replace c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). C a p a c i t y : 5.6 fl (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t ) . U s e H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2.

Replace b r a k e f l u i d . U s e G e n u i n e H o n d a D O T 3 B r a k e F l u i d . Fill t o b e t w e e n m a r k s o n r e s e r v o i r .

D o i t e m s i n A a n d B.
52,500 m i / 8 4 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s in A .
60,000 m i / 96,000 k m / 4 y e a r s

D o i t e m s i n A , B, a n d C.
67,500 m i / 1 0 8 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s in A .
75,000 m i / 1 2 0 , 0 0 0 k m / 5 y e a r s

Replace c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). C a p a c i t y : 5.6 G (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t ) . U s e U s e H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2.

D o i t e m s in A a n d B.
82,500 m i / 1 3 2 , 0 0 0 k m /

Do items in A.
90,000 m i / 1 4 4 , 0 0 0 k m / 6 y e a r s

Replace t r a n s m i s s i o n f l u i d . 2.9 fl (3.1 U S q t , 2.6 I m p q t ) . U s e H o n d a A T F - Z 1 (see p a g e 14-113).

Replace b r a k e f l u i d . U s e G e n u i n e H o n d a D O T 3. Fill t o b e t w e e n m a r k s o n r e s e r v o i r .

D o i t e m s in A , B, a n d C.
97,500 m i / 1 5 6 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s in A .
105,000 m i / 1 6 8 , 0 0 0 k m / 7 y e a r s

I n s p e c t v a l v e c l e a r a n c e ( c o l d ) (see p a g e 6-13).
Intake: 0 . 2 0 - 0 . 2 4 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 0 9 in.), E x h a u s t : 0 . 2 8 - 0 . 3 2 m m (0.011 - 0 . 0 1 3 in.)

R e p l a c e s p a r k p l u g s (see p a g e 4-24). U s e N G K (PZFR5F-11) o r D E N S O (PKJ 16CR-L11).


G A P : 1 . 0 - 1 . 1 m m ( 0 . 0 3 9 - 0 . 0 4 3 in)

Replace t i m i n g belt (see p a g e 6-19) a n d i n s p e c t w a t e r p u m p (see p a g e 10-10).

C h e c k idle s p e e d . S h o u l d be 680 + 50 r p m in M o r E p o s i t i o n (see p a g e 11-68).


LJ Replace c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). C a p a c i t y : 5.6 fl (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t ) . U s e H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2.
112,500 m i / 1 8 1 , 0 0 0 k m /
120,000 m i / 1 9 2 , 0 0 0 k m / 8 y e a r s

3-4

D o i t e m s in A .
D o t h e i t e m s in A , B, a n d C.

D o t h e i t e m s in parts A , B, a n d C as r e q u i r e d f o r m i l e a g e / t i m e i n t e r v a l listed.
A

R e p l a c e e n g i n e oil (see p a g e 8-5). - C a p a c i t y w i t h f i l t e r c h a n g e : 4.4 fi (4.6 U S qt, 3.9 I m p qt)


R o t a t e t i r e s . F o l l o w t h e p a t t e r n s h o w n in t h e O w n e r ' s M a n u a l - Check t i r e i n f l a t i o n a n d c o n d i t i o n .

R e p l a c e e n g i n e oil f i l t e r (see p a g e 8-5).


I n s p e c t f r o n t a n d rear brakes (see p a g e 19-2).
C h e c k p a d s a n d discs f o r w e a r ( t h i c k n e s s ) , d a m a g e , a n d cracks.
C h e c k c a l i p e r s f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d t i g h t n e s s o f m o u n t b o l t s .
C h e c k p a r k i n g brake a d j u s t m e n t . S h o u l d be f u l l y a p p l i e d w i t h i n 6 t o 9 clicks.
I n s p e c t t i e r o d e n d s , s t e e r i n g g e a r b o x , a n d b o o t s (see p a g e 17-12).
C h e c k rack g r e a s e a n d s t e e r i n g l i n k a g e .
Check boots for d a m a g e and leaking grease.
C h e c k f l u i d line f o r d a m a g e a n d leaks.
Inspect suspension c o m p o n e n t s .
Check bolts f o r t i g h t n e s s .
C h e c k c o n d i t i o n o f ball j o i n t b o o t s f o r d e t e r i o r a t i o n a n d d a m a g e .
I n s p e c t d r i v e s h a f t b o o t s . Check b o o t s f o r c r a c k s a n d b o o t b a n d s f o r t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 16-3)* .
I n s p e c t brake h o s e s a n d lines ( i n c l u d i n g A B S ) . - C h e c k t h e m a s t e r c y l i n d e r , p r o p o r t i o n i n g c o n t r o l v a l v e , a n d A B S m o d u l a t o r f o r d a m a g e
a n d leakage.
C h e c k all f l u i d levels a n d c o n d i t i o n o f f l u i d s ; c h e c k f o r leaks. If n e c e s s a r y , a d d A T F (see p a g e 14-112), e n g i n e c o o l a n t , brake f l u i d , a n d
windshield washer fluid.
Inspect cooling system hoses and connections.
Check f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n .
Check f o r p r o p e r f a n o p e r a t i o n .
I n s p e c t e x h a u s t s y s t e m * . Check c a t a l y t i c c o n v e r t e r heat s h i e l d , e x h a u s t p i p e , a n d m u f f l e r f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 9-4).
I n s p e c t f u e l lines a n d c o n n e c t i o n s * . Check f o r l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s , cracks a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n ; r e t i g h t e n l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s a n d replace
d a m a g e d parts (see p a g e 11-73).
1

Replace air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t .
I n s p e c t a n d a d j u s t d r i v e belt.
L o o k f o r cracks a n d d a m a g e , t h e n c h e c k b e l t d e f l e c t i o n b y p u s h i n g o n it ( a b o u t 22 lbs) m i d w a y b e t w e e n t h e p u l l e y s .
- P/S p u m p belt: 1 3 . 0 - 1 6 . 5 m m ( 0 . 5 1 - 0 . 6 5 in) (see p a g e 17-10).
R e p l a c e t h e air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r (see p a g e 2 1 - 2 6 ) * .
Replace it t w i c e as o f t e n (at 15,000 m i l e i n t e r v a l ) if t h e v e h i c l e is d r i v e n m o s t l y in u r b a n areas t h a t h a v e h i g h c o n c e n t r a t i o n s of s o o t in t h e
air f r o m i n d u s t r y a n d d i e s e l - p o w e r e d v e h i c l e s .
Replace it w h e n e v e r a i r f l o w f r o m t h e c l i m a t e c o n t r o l s y s t e m is less t h a n n o r m a l .
1

A c c o r d i n g t o state a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a t i o n s , f a i l u r e t o d o t h e m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e i t e m s m a r k e d w i t h asterisk (*) w i l l n o t v o i d c u s t o m e r ' s


e m i s s i o n s w a r r a n t i e s . H o w e v e r , H o n d a r e c o m m e n d s t h a t all m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s be d o n e at t h e r e c o m m e n d e d i n t e r v a l t o e n s u r e l o n g - t e r m
reliability.
* : Refer t o '98-01 A C C O R D S e r v i c e M a n u a l (P/N 61S8008)
1

Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions


(1998-2000 Models)
Listed by Distance/Time
S e r v i c e at t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r c o m e s f i r s t . U s e t h i s s c h e d u l e if t h e v e h i c l e is d r i v e n M A I N L Y in C a n a d a o r in a n y o f t h e
f o l l o w i n g c o n d i t i o n s ; if o n l y O C C A S I O N A L L Y d r i v e n i n t h e s e c o n d i t i o n s , u s e t h e N o r m a l C o n d i t i o n s s c h e d u l e (see p a g e 3-4).
S e v e r e Driving C o n d i t i o n s
Less t h a n 5 m i l e s (8 k m ) p e r t r i p o r , in f r e e z i n g t e m p e r a t u r e s , less t h a n 10 m i l e s (16 k m ) per t r i p
In e x t r e m e l y ; h o t w e a t h e r ( o v e r 90F/32C)
Extensive idling or long periods of stop-and-go driving
Trailer t o w i n g
On m u d d y , dusty, or de-iced roads
D r i v i n g in m o u n t a i n o u s c o n d i t i o n s

Replace oil a n d filter.


3,750 m i / 6,000 k m /
D o items in A.
7,500 m i / 1 2 , 0 0 0 k m /

Replace oil and filter.


11,250 m i / 1 8 , 0 0 0 k m /
15,000 m i / 24,000 k m / 1 y e a r

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.

D o i t e m s i n A a n d B.

Replace oil a n d filter.


18,750 m i / 30,000 k m /

Do i t e m s in A.
22,500 m i / 36,000 k m / 1 1/2 y e a r s :

Replace oil a n d filter


26,250 m i / 42,000 k m /

D o i t e m s i n A , B, a n d C
30,000 m i / 48,000 k m / 2 y e a r s :

Replace oil a n d filter.


33,750 m i / 54,000 k m /

D o i t e m s in A.
37,500 m i / 60,000 k m / 2 1/2 y e a r s :

Replace oil a n d filter.


41,250 m i / 66,000 k m /
45,000 m i / 72,000 k m / 3 y e a r s :

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.

Replace c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). U s e H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2.


C a p a c i t y : 5.6 fl (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t ) .

Replace b r a k e f l u i d (see p a g e 1 9 - 7 ) * .
U s e G e n u i n e H o n d a D O T 3.
Fill t o b e t w e e n m a r k s o n r e s e r v o i r .

Do i t e m s in A a n d B.
48,750 m i / 78,000 k m /

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
5 2 , 5 0 0 m i / 84,000 k m 3 1/2 y e a r s :

D o i t e m s in A .
56,250 m i / 90,000 k m /
^

Replace oil a n d filter.


60,000 m i / 96,000 k m / 4 y e a r s :

Replace t i m i n g b e l t (see p a g e 6-19) a n d i n s p e c t t h e w a t e r p u m p (see p a g e 10-9) if t h e v e h i c l e is r e g u l a r l y d r i v e n in w e a t h e r o v e r 110F


(43C) o r u n d e r - 2 0 F ( - 2 9 C ) ; If n o t , r e p l a c e t h e b e l t s at 105,000 m i l e s .

D o i t e m s i n A , B a n d C.
;
^
63,750 m i / 1 0 2 , 0 0 0 k m /

Replace oil and filter.


67,500 m i / 1 0 8 , 0 0 0 k m 4 1/2 y e a r s :

D o i t e m s in A .
^
71,250 m i / 1 1 4 , 0 0 0 k m

Replace oil and filter.


~..~.~Z1S.
'
75,000mi/120,000 km/5 years:

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.

R e p l a c e c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). U s e H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2.
C a p a c i t y : 5.6 fl (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t )

D o i t e m s i n A a n d B.
78,750 m i / 1 2 6 , 0 0 0 " k m /

Replace oil and filter.


82,500 m i / 1 3 2 , 0 0 0 k m / 5 1/2 y e a r s

Do i t e m s in A.
^
86,250 m i / 1 3 8 , 0 0 0 k m /

Replace oil and filter.


""
~~
90,000 m i / 1 4 4 , 0 0 0 k m / 6 y e a r s :

Replace b r a k e f l u i d (see p a g e 1 9 - 7 ) * .
Use G e n u i n e H o n d a DOT 3 brake f l u i d ; fill t o b e t w e e n marks o n reservoir.

D o i t e m s i n A , B a n d C.
93,750 m i / 1 5 0 , 0 0 0 k m /

R e p l a c e oil a n d filter.
97,500 m i / 1 5 6 , 0 0 0 k m / 6 1/2 y e a r s :

Do i t e m s in A.
101,250 m i / 1 6 2 , 0 0 0 k m /

Replace oil and filter.


^
105,000 m i / 1 6 8 , 0 0 0 k m / 7 y e a r s :

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.

I n s p e c t v a l v e c l e a r a n c e ( c o l d ) (see p a g e 6 - 1 3 ) l n t a k e : 0 . 2 0 - 0 . 2 4 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 0 9 in.) E x h a u s t : 0 . 2 8 - 0 . 3 2 m m ( 0 . 0 1 1 - 0 . 0 1 3 in.)

R e p l a c e s p a r k p l u g s . U s e N G K (PZFR5F-11) o r D E N S O (PKJ16CR-L11). G a p : 1 . 0 - 1 . 1 m m ( 0 . 0 3 9 - 0 . 0 4 3 in) (see p a g e 4-24).

Replace t i m i n g belt (see p a g e 6-19), a n d i n s p e c t t h e w a t e r p u m p (see p a g e 10-10) o n l y if t h e belts w a s n o t r e p l a c e d at 60,000 m i l e s .

Check i d l e s p e e d (see p a g e 11-68): 680 + 50 r p m

Replace c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). Use H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2. C a p a c i t y : 5.6 ft (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t ) .

D o i t e m s in A a n d B.

Replace oil and filter.


108,750 m i / 1 7 4 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s in A .
112,500 m i / 1 8 0 , 0 0 0 k m / 7 1/2 y e a r s :

R e p l a c e oil a n d filter.
116,250 m i / 1 8 6 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s A , B, a n d C.
120,000 m i / 1 9 2 , 0 0 0 k m / 8 y e a r s :
* : Refer t o '98-01 A C C O R D S e r v i c e M a n u a l (P/N 6 1 S 8 0 0 8 )
1

3-6

D o t h e i t e m s in parts A , B, a n d C as r e q u i r e d f o r m i l e a g e / t i m e i n t e r v a l .
A

R e p l a c e e n g i n e oil a n d f i l t e r (see p a g e 8-5). C a p a c i t y w i t h f i l t e r c h a n g e : 4.4 fi (4.6 U S q t , 3.9 I m p qt)


I n s p e c t f r o n t a n d rear b r a k e s , e v e r y 6 m o n t h s if v e h i c l e is d r i v e n less t h a n 7,500 m i l e p e r y e a r (see p a g e 19-2).
Check pads a n d d i s c s f o r w e a r ( t h i c k n e s s ) , d a m a g e , a n d cracks.
Check calipers f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d tightness<of m o u n t b o l t s .
R o t a t e t i r e s , if t h e v e h i c l e has b e e n d r i v e n t h e d i s t a n c e l i s t e d . F o l l o w t h e p a t t e r n s h o w n in t h e O w n e r ' s M a n u a l . (Check t i r e i n f l a t i o n a n d
condition.)
I n s p e c t tie r o d e n d s , s t e e r i n g g e a r b o x , a n d b o o t s (see p a g e 17-12).
Check rack g r e a s e a n d s t e e r i n g l i n k a g e .
Check b o o t s f o r d a m a g e a n d l e a k i n g g r e a s e .
Check f l u i d lines f o r d a m a g e a n d leaks.
Inspect suspension c o m p o n e n t s .
Check bolts f o r t i g h t n e s s .
Check c o n d i t i o n o f ball j o i n t b o o t s f o r d e t e r i o r a t i o n a n d d a m a g e .
I n s p e c t d r i v e s h a f t b o o t s . Check b o o t s f o r cracks a n d b o o t b a n d s f o r t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 16-3)* .
1

C h e c k p a r k i n g b r a k e a d j u s t m e n t . S h o u l d be f u l l y a p p l i e d w i t h i n 6 t o 9 c l i c k s .
L u b r i c a t e d o o r locks a n d h i n g e s w i t h H o n d a w h i t e l i t h i u m g r e a s e .
I n s p e c t brake h o s e s a n d lines ( i n c l u d i n g A B S ) . Check t h e m a s t e r c y l i n d e r , p r o p o r t i o n i n g c o n t r o l v a l v e , a n d A B S m o d u l a t o r f o r d a m a g e a n d
leakage (see p a g e 1 9 - 3 0 ) * .
C h e c k f l u i d levels a n d c o n d i t i o n o f f l u i d s ; c h e c k f o r leaks. If n e c e s s a r y , a d d A T F (see p a g e 14-112), e n g i n e c o o l a n t , b r a k e f l u i d , a n d
windshield washer fluid.
Inspect cooling system hoses and connections.
Check f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n .
Check f o r p r o p e r f a n o p e r a t i o n .
I n s p e c t e x h a u s t s y s t e m . * Check c a t a l y t i c c o n v e r t e r h e a t s h i e l d , e x h a u s t p i p e , a n d m u f f l e r f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 9-4).
I n s p e c t f u e l lines a n d c o n n e c t i o n s . * Check f o r l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s , cracks a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n ; r e t i g h t e n l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s a n d r e p l a c e
d a m a g e d parts (see p a g e 11-73).
C h e c k all l i g h t s . Check f u n c t i o n o f all i n t e r i o r a n d e x t e r i o r l i g h t s , a n d t h e p o s i t i o n s o f t h e h e a d l i g h t s (see p a g e 2 2 - 9 8 ) * .
I n s p e c t t h e v e h i c l e u n d e r b o d y . Check t h e p a i n t f o r d a m a g e , s c r a t c h e s , s t o n e c h i p p i n g , a n d d e n t s .
1

R e p l a c e air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t .
I n s p e c t a n d a d j u s t d r i v e b e l t . L o o k f o r cracks a n d d a m a g e , t h e n c h e c k t e n s i o n b y p u s h i n g o n e a c h belt ( a b o u t 22 lbs) m i d w a y b e t w e e n t h e
pulleys:
P/S p u m p belt: 1 3 . 0 - 1 6 . 5 m m (0.51 - 0 . 6 5 in) (see p a g e 17-10)
Replace air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r , e v e r y 15,000 m i l e s if v e h i c l e is d r i v e n m o s t l y w h e r e air has h i g h c o n c e n t r a t i o n o f s o o t f r o m i n d u s t r y a n d
d i e s e l - p o w e r e d v e h i c l e s ; also r e p l a c e it a n y t i m e a i r f l o w is less t h a n u s u a l (see p a g e 2 1 - 2 6 ) * .
Replace t r a n s m i s s i o n f l u i d . Use H o n d a A T F - Z 1 (ATF).
1

A c c o r d i n g t o state a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a t i o n s , f a i l u r e t o d o t h e m a i n t e n a n c e i t e m s m a r k e d w i t h asterisk (*) w i l l n o t v o i d c u s t o m e r ' s e m i s s i o n s


w a r r a n t i e s . H o w e v e r , H o n d a r e c o m m e n d s t h a t all m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s be d o n e at t h e r e c o m m e n d e d i n t e r v a l t o e n s u r e l o n g - t e r m r e l i a b i l i t y .
* : Refer t o '98-00 A C C O R D S e r v i c e M a n u a l (P/N 61S8005)
1

3-

Maintenance Schedule for Normal and Severe Conditions


(1998-2000 Models)
Listed by Maintenance Item
S e r v i c e at t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r c o m e s f i r s t .
If d r i v e n in n o r m a l c o n d i t i o n s , d o i t e m s w i t h a d o t ( ) .
If d r i v e n in s e v e r e c o n d i t i o n s {see p a g e 3-6) o r n o r m a l l y d r i v e n in C a n a d a , d o i t e m s w i t h a circle ( O ) a n d i t e m s w i t h a d o t ( ) .
a

S e r v i c e at t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r
c o m e s first.

m i l e s x 1000
k m x 1000
years

3.75

7.5

11.25

15

18.75

22.5

26.25

30

33.75

37.5

12

18

24

30

36

42

48

54

60

1/2

1 1/2

21/2

Replace e n g i n e oil

Normal Conditions: Every 7,500 miles {12,000 km) or 12 months Severe Conditions: Every 3,750 miles
(6,000 km) or 6 months

Replace e n g i n e oil filter

Normal Conditions: Every other oil change Severe Conditions: Every oil change

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t

R e p l a c e air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t
Inspect valve clearance

A d j u s t o n l y if n o i s y .

Replace spark plugs


Replace t i m i n g belt,

N 0 T E 1

and inspect water p u m p

Inspect and adjust drive belts


I n s p e c t idle s p e e d *
Replace e n g i n e c o o l a n t
Replace t r a n s m i s s i o n f l u i d

I n s p e c t f r o n t a n d rear b r a k e s

o
o

Replace b r a k e f l u i d

Check parking brake a d j u s t m e n t


Replace air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r

N 0 T E 2

Lubricate locks and hinges


R o t a t e t i r e s (Check t i r e i n f l a t i o n a n d c o n d i t i o n at least o n c e a m o n t h )

Inspect tie-rod ends, steering g e a r b o x , and boots

Inspect s u s p e n s i o n c o m p o n e n t s

Inspect driveshaft b o o t s

I n s p e c t b r a k e h o s e s a n d lines ( i n c l u d i n g A B S )
I n s p e c t all f l u i d l e v e l s a n d c o n d i t i o n o f f l u i d s
Inspect c o o l i n g s y s t e m hoses and c o n n e c t i o n s
Inspect exhaust s y s t e m *

m
m

o
o

m
m
m
m

o
o
o

Inspect fuel lines a n d c o n n e c t i o n s *


Check lights and controls

Inspect vehicle under b o d y

NOTE:
1. If t h e v e h i c l e is r e g u l a r l y d r i v e n in v e r y h o t o r c o l d w e a t h e r , o v e r 110F (43C) o r u n d e r - 2 0 F ( - 29C), replace t h i s belt e v e r y 60,000 m i l e s ;
If n o t , r e p l a c e it at 105,000 m i l e s .
2. Replace t h e air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r e v e r y 15,000 m i l e s if t h e v e h i c l e is d r i v e n m o s t l y w h e r e air has a h i g h c o n c e n t r a t i o n o f s o o t f r o m i n d u s t r y
a n d d i e s e l - p o w e r e d v e h i c l e ; a l s o r e p l a c e it a n y t i m e a i r f l o w is less t h a n u s u a l .
* A c c o r d i n g t o state a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a t i o n s , f a i l u r e t o d o t h e m a i n t e n a n c e i t e m s m a r k e d w i t h a n asterisk (*) w i l l n o t v o i d c u s t o m e r ' s e m i s s i o n s
w a r r a n t i e s . H o w e v e r , H o n d a r e c o m m e n d s t h a t all m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s be d o n e at t h e r e c o m m e n d e d i n t e r v a l t o e n s u r e l o n g - t e r m r e l i a b i l i t y .

3-8

41.25

45

48.75

52.5

56.25

60

63.75

67.5

71.25

75

78.75

82.5

86.25

90

93.75

97.5

101.25

105

108.75

112.5

116.25'

120

66

72

78

84

90

96

102

108

114

120

126

132

138

144

150

156

162

168

175

181

187

193

41/2

61/2

71/2

31/2

51/2

N o r m a l C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y 7,500 m i l e s (12,000 k m ) o r 12 m o n t h s
S e v e r e C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y 3,750 m i l e s (6,000 k m ) o r 6 m o n t h s
N o r m a l C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y o t h e r oil c h a n g e
S e v e r e C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y oil c h a n g e

A d j u s t o n l y if n o i s y .

m
o
o

o
o
o

m
o
o

m
m

o
o

o
o

m
m

o
o
o

o
o
o

m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m

o
o
o

o
o

m
m
m
m

3-9

Maintenance Schedule for Normal Conditions


(2001 Model)
Listed by Distance/Time
S e r v i c e at t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r c o m e s f i r s t .

Do i t e m s in A.
7,500 m i / 12,000 k m /

D o i t e m s i n A a n d B.
15,000 m i / 24,000 k m / 1 y e a r

D o i t e m s in A .
22,500 m i / 36,000 k m /

D o i t e m s i n A , B, a n d C.
30,000 m i / 48,000 k m / 2 y e a r s

Do i t e m s in A .
37,500 m i / 60,000 k m /

D o i t e m s i n A , B, a n d D.
45,000 m i / 7 2 , 0 0 0 k m / 3 y e a r s

Do items in A .
52,500 m i / 84,000 k m /

D o i t e m s i n A , B, a n d C.
60,000 m i / 96,000 k m / 4 y e a r s

Do i t e m s in A .
67,500 m i / 1 0 8 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s in A a n d B.
75,000 m i / 1 2 0 , 0 0 0 k m / 5 y e a r s

Do i t e m s in A .
82,500 m i / 1 3 2 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s in A , B, C, a n d D.
90,000 m i / 1 4 4 , 0 0 0 k m / 6 y e a r s

Do items in A.
97.500 m i / 1 5 6 . 0 0 0 k m /
105,000 m i / 1 6 8 , 0 0 0 k m / 7 y e a r s

I n s p e c t v a l v e c l e a r a n c e (cold) (see p a g e 6-13).


Intake: 0 . 2 0 - 0 . 2 4 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 0 9 in.), E x h a u s t : 0 . 2 8 - 0 . 3 2 m m ( 0 . 0 1 1 - 0 . 0 1 3 in.)

R e p l a c e s p a r k p l u g s (see p a g e 4-24). U s e N G K (PZFR5F-11) o r D E N S O (PKJ 16CR-L11).


G A P : 1 . 0 - 1 . 1 m m ( 0 . 0 3 9 - 0 . 0 4 3 in)

R e p l a c e t i m i n g b e l t (see p a g e 6-19) a n d i n s p e c t w a t e r p u m p (see p a g e 10-9).

C h e c k i d l e s p e e d . S h o u l d b e 6 8 0 50 r p m i n M o r [ E p o s i t i o n (see p a g e 11-68).

D o i t e m s i n A a n d B.

Do items in A .
112,500 m i / 1 8 1 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o t h e i t e m s i n A , B, a n d C.
120,000 m i / 1 9 2 , 0 0 0 k m / 8 y e a r s
120,000

120,000

3-10

mi/192,000 km/6 years


R e p l a c e t r a n s m i s s i o n f l u i d . U s e H o n d a A T F - Z 1 (ATF) ( s e e p a g e 14-113), t h e r e a f t e r e v e r y 90,000 m i l e s (144,000 k m ) or 5 y e a r s
mi/192,000 km/10 years
R e p l a c e c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). U s e H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2.
C a p a c i t y : 5.6 fl (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t ) , t h e r e a f t e r e v e r y 6 0 , 0 0 0 m i l e s (100,000 k m ) o r 5 y e a r s .

D o t h e i t e m s in parts A , B, C, a n d D as r e q u i r e d f o r m i l e a g e / t i m e i n t e r v a l l i s t e d .
A

R e p l a c e e n g i n e oil (see p a g e 8-5). - C a p a c i t y w i t h f i l t e r c h a n g e : 4,4 fl (4.6 U S q t , 3.9 I m p qt)


R o t a t e t i r e s . F o l l o w t h e p a t t e r n s h o w n i n t h e O w n e r ' s M a n u a l Check t i r e i n f l a t i o n a n d c o n d i t i o n .

R e p l a c e e n g i n e oil f i l t e r (see p a g e 8-5).


I n s p e c t f r o n t a n d rear brakes (see p a g e 19-2).
C h e c k p a d s a n d discs f o r w e a r ( t h i c k n e s s ) , d a m a g e , a n d cracks.
C h e c k c a l i p e r s f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d t i g h t n e s s o f m o u n t b o l t s .
C h e c k p a r k i n g brake a d j u s t m e n t . S h o u l d be f u l l y a p p l i e d w i t h i n 6 t o 9 clicks.
I n s p e c t tie r o d e n d s , s t e e r i n g g e a r b o x , a n d b o o t s (see p a g e 17-12).
C h e c k rack grease a n d s t e e r i n g l i n k a g e .
Check boots for d a m a g e and leaking grease.
C h e c k f l u i d line f o r d a m a g e a n d leaks.
Inspect suspension c o m p o n e n t s .
Check bolts for tightness.
Check c o n d i t i o n o f ball j o i n t b o o t s f o r d e t e r i o r a t i o n a n d d a m a g e .
I n s p e c t d r i v e s h a f t b o o t s . Check b o o t s f o r cracks a n d b o o t b a n d s f o r t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 1 6 - 3 ) * .
I n s p e c t b r a k e h o s e s a n d lines ( i n c l u d i n g A B S ) . Check t h e m a s t e r c y l i n d e r , p r o p o r t i o n i n g c o n t r o l v a l v e , a n d A B S m o d u l a t o r f o r d a m a g e
a n d leakage.
C h e c k all f l u i d levels a n d c o n d i t i o n o f f l u i d s ; c h e c k f o r leaks. If n e c e s s a r y , a d d A T F (see p a g e 14-112), e n g i n e c o o l a n t , brake f l u i d , a n d
windshield washer fluid.
Inspect c o o l i n g s y s t e m hoses a n d connections.
C h e c k f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n .
Check for proper fan operation.
I n s p e c t e x h a u s t s y s t e m * . Check c a t a l y t i c c o n v e r t e r h e a t s h i e l d , e x h a u s t p i p e , a n d m u f f l e r f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 9-4).
I n s p e c t f u e l lines a n d c o n n e c t i o n s * . Check f o r l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s , cracks a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n ; r e t i g h t e n l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s a n d replace
d a m a g e d parts (see p a g e 11-73).
1

R e p l a c e air cleaner e l e m e n t .
I n s p e c t a n d a d j u s t d r i v e belt.
L o o k f o r cracks a n d d a m a g e , t h e n c h e c k belt d e f l e c t i o n b y p u s h i n g o n it ( a b o u t 22 lbs) m i d w a y b e t w e e n t h e p u l l e y s .
- P/S p u m p belt: 1 3 . 0 - 1 6 . 5 m m ( 0 . 5 1 - 0 . 6 5 in) (see p a g e 17-10).
Replace t h e air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r (see p a g e 2 1 - 2 6 ) * .
Replace it t w i c e as o f t e n (at 15,000 m i l e i n t e r v a l ) if t h e v e h i c l e is d r i v e n m o s t l y in u r b a n areas t h a t h a v e h i g h c o n c e n t r a t i o n s o f s o o t in t h e
air f r o m i n d u s t r y a n d d i e s e l - p o w e r e d v e h i c l e s .
Replace it w h e n e v e r a i r f l o w f r o m t h e c l i m a t e c o n t r o l s y s t e m is less t h a n n o r m a l .
1

R e p l a c e b r a k e f l u i d e v e r y 3 y e a r s ( I n d e p e n d e n t o f D i s t a n c e ) . U s e G e n u i n e H o n d a D O T 3. Fill t o b e t w e e n m a r k s o n r e s e r v o i r (see p a g e 1 1 000).

A c c o r d i n g t o state a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a t i o n s , f a i l u r e t o d o t h e m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e i t e m s m a r k e d w i t h asterisk (*) w i l l n o t v o i d c u s t o m e r ' s


e m i s s i o n s w a r r a n t i e s . H o w e v e r , H o n d a r e c o m m e n d s t h a t all m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s be d o n e at t h e r e c o m m e n d e d i n t e r v a l t o e n s u r e l o n g - t e r m
reliability.
* \ Refer t o '98-01 A C C O R D S e r v i c e M a n u a l (P/N 6 1 S 8 0 0 8 )

3-11

Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions


12001 Model)
Listed by Distance/Time
S e r v i c e a t t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r c o m e s f i r s t U s e t h i s s c h e d u l e if t h e v e h i c l e is d r i v e n M A I N L Y in C a n a d a o r in a n y o f t h e
f o l l o w i n g c o n d i t i o n s ; if o n l y O C C A S I O N A L L Y d r i v e n in t h e s e c o n d i t i o n s , u s e t h e N o r m a l C o n d i t i o n s s c h e d u l e (see p a g e 3-10).
Severe Driving Conditions
. Less t h a n 5 m i l e s (8 k m ) p e r t r i p o r , in f r e e z i n g t e m p e r a t u r e s , less t h a n 10 m i l e s (16 k m ) p e r t r i p
In e x t r e m e l y ; h o t w e a t h e r (over 90F/32C)
Extensive idling or long periods of stop-and-go driving
Trailer t o w i n g
O n m u d d y , dusty, or de-iced roads
D r i v i n g in m o u n t a i n o u s c o n d i t i o n s

Replace oil and filter.


3,750 m i / 6,000 k m /
D o i t e m s in A .
7,500 m i / 12,000 k m /

Replace oil and filter.


11,250 m i / 1 8 , 0 0 0 k m /
15,000 m i / 24,000 k m / 1 y e a r

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.
f l Do i t e m s i n A a n d B.

Replace oil and filter.


18,750 m i / 30.000 k m /

Do i t e m s in A .
22,500 m i / 36,000 k m / 1 1/2 y e a r s :

Replace oil and filter


26,250 m i / 42,000 k m /

D o i t e m s i n A , B, a n d C
30,000 m i / 48,000 k m / 2 y e a r s :

Replace oil a n d filter.


3 3 , 7 5 0 m i / 54,000 k m /

Do items in A.
37,500 m i / 60,000 k m / 2 1/2 y e a r s :

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
41,250 m i / 66,000 k m /
45,000 m i / 72,000 k m / 3 y e a r s :

Clean air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.


f l D o i t e m s in A , B, a n d D.

Replace oil a n d filter.


48,750 m i / 78,000 k m /

Do i t e m s in A.
5 2 , 5 0 0 m i / 84,000 k m 3 1/2 y e a r s :

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
56,250 m i / 90,000 k m /
60,000 m i / 96,000 k m / 4 y e a r s :

Replace t i m i n g b e l t (see p a g e 6 -19) a n d i n s p e c t t h e w a t e r p u m p (see p a g e 10-9) if t h e v e h i c l e is r e g u l a r l y d r i v e n in w e a t h e r o v e r 110F


(43C) o r u n d e r - 2 0 F ( - 2 9 C ) ; if n o t , r e p l a c e t h e b e l t s at 105,000 m i l e s .
L J D o i t e m s i n A , B a n d C.
60,000 m i / 9 6 , 0 0 0 k m / 3 y e a r s
f l R e p l a c e t r a n s m i s s i o n f l u i d . U s e H o n d a A T F - Z 1 (ATF) (see p a g e 1 4 - x x ) , t h e r e a f t e r e v e r y 90,000 m i l e s (144,000 k m ) o r 5 y e a r s .
I ~i R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
63,750 m i / 1 0 2 , 0 0 0 k m /

Do items in A.
67,500 m i / 1 0 8 , 0 0 0 k m 4 1/2 y e a r s :

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
71,250 m i / 1 1 4 , 0 0 0 k m 75,000mi/120,000 km/5 years:

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.

D o i t e m s in A a n d B.

R e p l a c e oil a n d filter.
78,750 m i / 1 2 6 , 0 0 0 k m /

Do items in A.
82,500 m i / 1 3 2 , 0 0 0 k m / 5 1/2 y e a r s

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
86,250 m i / 1 3 8 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s i n A , B, C. a n d D.
90,000 m i / 1 4 4 , 0 0 0 k m / 6 y e a r s :

Replace oil a n d filter.


93,750 m i / 1 5 0 , 0 0 0 k m /

Do items in A.
97,500 m i / 1 5 6 , 0 0 0 k m / 6 1/2 y e a r s :

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
101,250 m i / 1 6 2 , 0 0 0 k m /
105,000 m i / 1 6 8 , 0 0 0 k m / 7 y e a r s :

C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t w i t h l o w p r e s s u r e air.

i n s p e c t v a l v e c l e a r a n c e (cold) (see p a g e 6-13)lntake: 0 . 2 0 - 0 . 2 4 m m ( 0 . 0 0 8 - 0 . 0 0 9 in.) E x h a u s t : 0.28 - 0 . 3 2 m m (0.011 - 0 . 0 1 3 in.)

Replace s p a r k p l u g s . U s e N G K (PZFR5F-11) o r D E N S O (PKJ16CR-L11). G a p : 1 . 0 - 1 . 1 m m ( 0 . 0 3 9 - 0 . 0 4 3 in) (see p a g e 4-24).

R e p l a c e t i m i n g b e l t (see p a g e 6-19), a n d i n s p e c t t h e w a t e r p u m p (see p a g e 10-9) o n l y if t h e belts w a s n o t r e p l a c e d at 60,000 m i l e s .

Check i d l e s p e e d (see p a g e 11-68): 6 8 0 5 0 r p m


f ] D o i t e m s in A a n d B.

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
108,750 m i / 1 7 4 , 0 0 0 k m /

Do i t e m s in A.
112,500 m i / 1 8 0 , 0 0 0 k m / 7 1/2 y e a r s :

R e p l a c e oil a n d f i l t e r .
116,250 m i / 1 8 6 , 0 0 0 k m /

D o i t e m s A , B, a n d C.
120,000 m i / 1 9 2 , 0 0 0 k m / 8 y e a r s :
120,000 m i / 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 k m / 6 y e a r s

Replace e n g i n e c o o l a n t (see p a g e 10-10). U s e H o n d a A l l S e a s o n A n t i f r e e z e / c o o l a n t T y p e 2.


C a p a c i t y : 5.6 ft (5.9 U S q t , 4.9 I m p q t ) , t h e r e a f t e r e v e r y 60,000 m i l e s (100,000 k m ) o r 5 y e a r s .

Replace t i m i n g b e l t (see p a g e 6-19), a n d i n s p e c t t h e w a t e r p u m p (see p a g e 10-9) o n l y if t h e belts w a s n o t r e p l a c e d at 60,000 m i l e s .

3-12

D o t h e i t e m s in parts A , B, C, a n d D as r e q u i r e d f o r m i l e a g e / t i m e i n t e r v a l ,
A

Replace e n g i n e oil a n d f i l t e r (see p a g e 8-5). C a p a c i t y w i t h filter c h a n g e : 4.4 fl (4.6 U S q t , 3.9 I m p qt)


Inspect f r o n t a n d rear b r a k e s , e v e r y 6 m o n t h s if v e h i c l e is d r i v e n less t h a n 7,500 m i l e p e r y e a r (see p a g e 19-2).
Check p a d s a n d d i s c s f o r w e a r ( t h i c k n e s s ) , d a m a g e , a n d cracks.
Check c a l i p e r s f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d t i g h t n e s s o f m o u n t b o l t s .
Rotate t i r e s , if t h e v e h i c l e h a s b e e n d r i v e n t h e d i s t a n c e listed. F o l l o w t h e p a t t e r n s h o w n in t h e O w n e r ' s M a n u a l . (Check t i r e i n f l a t i o n a n d
condition.)
Inspect t i e r o d e n d s , s t e e r i n g g e a r b o x , a n d b o o t s (see page 17-12).
Check rack g r e a s e a n d s t e e r i n g l i n k a g e .
Check b o o t s f o r d a m a g e a n d l e a k i n g g r e a s e .
Check f l u i d lines f o r d a m a g e a n d leaks.
Inspect s u s p e n s i o n c o m p o n e n t s .
Check b o l t s f o r t i g h t n e s s .
Check c o n d i t i o n o f ball j o i n t b o o t s f o r d e t e r i o r a t i o n a n d d a m a g e .
Inspect d r i v e s h a f t b o o t s . Check b o o t s f o r cracks a n d b o o t b a n d s f o r t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 1 6 - 3 ) * .
1

Check p a r k i n g b r a k e a d j u s t m e n t . S h o u l d be f u l l y a p p l i e d w i t h i n 6 t o 9 clicks.
L u b r i c a t e d o o r locks a n d h i n g e s w i t h H o n d a w h i t e l i t h i u m g r e a s e .
Inspect b r a k e h o s e s a n d lines ( i n c l u d i n g A B S ) . Check t h e m a s t e r c y l i n d e r , p r o p o r t i o n i n g c o n t r o l v a l v e , a n d A B S m o d u l a t o r f o r d a m a g e a n d
leakage (see p a g e 1 9 - 3 0 ) * .
Check f l u i d levels a n d c o n d i t i o n o f f l u i d s ; c h e c k f o r leaks. If n e c e s s a r y , a d d A T F (see p a g e 14-112), e n g i n e c o o l a n t , brake f l u i d , a n d
windshield washer fluid.
Inspect c o o l i n g s y s t e m h o s e s a n d c o n n e c t i o n s .
Check f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n .
Check f o r p r o p e r f a n o p e r a t i o n .
Inspect e x h a u s t s y s t e m . * C h e c k c a t a l y t i c c o n v e r t e r heat s h i e l d , e x h a u s t p i p e , a n d m u f f l e r f o r d a m a g e , leaks, a n d t i g h t n e s s (see p a g e 9-4).
Inspect f u e l lines a n d c o n n e c t i o n s . * C h e c k f o r l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s , cracks a n d d e t e r i o r a t i o n ; r e t i g h t e n l o o s e c o n n e c t i o n s a n d r e p l a c e
d a m a g e d p a r t s (see p a g e 11-73).
Check all l i g h t s . C h e c k f u n c t i o n o f all i n t e r i o r a n d e x t e r i o r l i g h t s , a n d t h e p o s i t i o n s o f t h e h e a d l i g h t s (see p a g e 2 2 - 9 8 ) * .
Inspect t h e v e h i c l e u n d e r b o d y . C h e c k t h e p a i n t f o r d a m a g e , s c r a t c h e s , s t o n e c h i p p i n g , a n d d e n t s .
1

Replace air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t .
Inspect a n d a d j u s t d r i v e belt. L o o k f o r cracks a n d d a m a g e , t h e n c h e c k t e n s i o n b y p u s h i n g o n e a c h belt ( a b o u t 22 lbs) m i d w a y b e t w e e n t h e
pulleys:
P/S p u m p belt: 1 3 . 0 - 1 6 . 5 m m (0.51 - 0 . 6 5 in) (see p a g e 17-10)
Replace air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r , e v e r y 15,000 m i l e s if v e h i c l e is d r i v e n m o s t l y w h e r e air has h i g h c o n c e n t r a t i o n o f s o o t f r o m i n d u s t r y a n d
d i e s e l - p o w e r e d v e h i c l e s ; a l s o r e p l a c e it a n y t i m e a i r f l o w is less t h a n u s u a l (see p a g e 2 1 - 2 6 ) * .
Replace t r a n s m i s s i o n f l u i d . Use G e n u i n e H o n d a A T F .
1

Replace b r a k e f l u i d e v e r y 3 y e a r s ( I n d e p e n d e n t o f D i s t a n c e ) . U s e G e n u i n e D O T 3. Fill t o b e t w e e n m a r k s o n r e s e r v o i r , (see p a g e 11-000).

A c c o r d i n g t o state a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a t i o n s , f a i l u r e t o d o t h e m a i n t e n a n c e i t e m s m a r k e d w i t h asterisk (*) w i l l n o t v o i d c u s t o m e r ' s e m i s s i o n s


w a r r a n t i e s . H o w e v e r , H o n d a r e c o m m e n d s t h a t all m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s be d o n e at t h e r e c o m m e n d e d i n t e r v a l t o e n s u r e l o n g - t e r m r e l i a b i l i t y .
* : Refer t o '98-01 A C C O R D S e r v i c e M a n u a l (P/N 6 1 S 8 0 0 8 )
1

3-13

Maintenance Schedule for Normal and Severe Conditions


(2001 Model)
Listed by Maintenance item
S e r v i c e at t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r c o m e s f i r s t .
If d r i v e n i n n o r m a l c o n d i t i o n s , d o i t e m s w i t h a d o t < ) .
If d r i v e n i n s e v e r e c o n d i t i o n s (see p a g e 3-6) o r n o r m a l l y d r i v e n i n C a n a d a , d o i t e m s w i t h a c i r c l e (O)
S e r v i c e at t h e i n d i c a t e d d i s t a n c e o r t i m e , w h i c h e v e r
c o m e s first.

m i l e s x 1000
k m x 1000
years

Replace e n g i n e oil
Replace e n g i n e o i l f i l t e r
C l e a n air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t
Replace air c l e a n e r e l e m e n t
Inspect valve clearance
Replace s p a r k p l u g s
Replace t i m i n q b e l t ,
and inspect water p u m p
Inspect and adjust drive belts
Insoect idle s p e e d *
Replace e n g i n e c o o l a n t
For engine coolant: Normal and Severe Conditions: Every 120,000 miles
(192,000 km) or 10 years, thereafter every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years.

and items with a dot ( # ) .

3.75
6
_

7.5
11.25
15
18.75
22.5
26.25
12
18
24
30
36
42
_

1/2
1
1 1/2
Normal Conditions: Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or
Severe Conditions: Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6
Normal Conditions: Every other oil change
Severe Conditions: Every oil change

o
A d j ust o n l y if n o i s y .

N 0 T E 1

30
33.75
54
48

2
12 months
months

37.5
60
2 1/2

Normal and Severe Conditions: Every 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or


10 years, thereafter every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years

Normal Condition: Every 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 6 years,


thereafter every 90,000 miles (144,000 km) or 5 years
Severe Condition: Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 3 years,
thereafter every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years

Replace t r a n s m i s s i o n f l u i d

I n s p e c t f r o n t a n d rear b r a k e s
Replace brake f l u i d
Check parkinq brake a d j u s t m e n t
R e p l a c e air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r
Lubricate locks a n d h i n g e s
R o t a t e t i r e s (Check t i r e i n f l a t i o n a n d c o n d i t i o n at least o n c e a m o n t h )
Inspect tie-rod ends, steering g e a r b o x , a n d boots
Inspect suspension c o m p o n e n t s
Inspect driveshaft boots
Inspect brake hoses a n d lines (including A B S )
I n s p e c t all f l u i d l e v e l s a n d c o n d i t i o n o f f l u i d s
Inspect c o o l i n q s y s t e m hoses a n d c o n n e c t i o n s
Inspect exhaust s y s t e m *
Inspect fuel lines a n d c o n n e c t i o n s *
Check liqhts and controls
Inspect vehicle under b o d y

N 0 T E 2

O
o
o

m
m

E v e r y 3 y e a r s ( i n d e p e n d e n t of d i s t a n c e !

m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m

o
o
o

o
o
o

o
o

o
o

NOTE:
1. If t h e v e h i c l e is r e g u l a r l y d r i v e n in v e r y h o t o r c o l d w e a t h e r , o v e r 110F (43C) o r u n d e r - 2 0 F ( ~ 2 9 C ) , r e p l a c e t h i s b e l t e v e r y 60,000 m i l e s ;
If n o t , r e p l a c e it at 105,000 m i l e s .
2. Replace t h e air c o n d i t i o n i n g f i l t e r e v e r y 15,000 m i l e s if t h e v e h i c l e is d r i v e n m o s t l y w h e r e air h a s a h i g h c o n c e n t r a t i o n o f s o o t f r o m i n d u s t r y
a n d d i e s e l - p o w e r e d v e h i c l e ; a l s o r e p l a c e it a n y t i m e a i r f l o w is less t h a n u s u a l .
* A c c o r d i n g t o state a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a t i o n s , f a i l u r e t o d o t h e m a i n t e n a n c e i t e m s m a r k e d w i t h a n asterisk (*) w i l l n o t v o i d c u s t o m e r ' s e m i s s i o n s
w a r r a n t i e s . H o w e v e r , H o n d a r e c o m m e n d s t h a t all m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s b e d o n e at t h e r e c o m m e n d e d i n t e r v a l t o e n s u r e l o n g - t e r m r e l i a b i l i t y .

3-14

52.5
56.25
60
63.75
67.5
71.25
45
48.75
75
78.75
72
78
90
96
102
108
84
114
120
126

3
31/2
4
41/2
5
N o r m a l C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y 7,500 m i l e s (12,000 k m ) o r 12 m o n t h s
S e v e r e C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y 3,750 m i l e s (6,000 k m ) or 6 m o n t h s
N o r m a l C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y o t h e r oil c h a n g e
S e v e r e C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y oil c h a n g e
41.25
66

82.5
86.25
132 ~ 138
51/2

90
144
6

93.75
150

97.5
156
61/2

o
A d j u s t o n l y if n o i s y .

101.25
162

105
168
7

108.75
175

112.5
181
71/2

N o r m a l a n d S e v e r e C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y 120,000 m i l e s (192,000 k m ) or 10 y e a r s , t h e r e a f t e r e v e r y 60,000 m i l e s (96,000 k m ) or 5 y e a r s

m
m

IOi

o
o
o

o
o
o

IO!

o
o

o
o

o
o

I O

o
o
o

o
o

o
o
o

o
o

120
193
8

::

N o r m a l C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y 120,000 m i l e s (192,000 k m ) or 6 y e a r s , t h e r e a f t e r e v e r y 90,000 m i l e s (144,000 k m ) or 5 y e a r s


S e v e r e C o n d i t i o n s : E v e r y 60,000 m i l e s (96,000 k m ) or 3 y e a r s , t h e r e a f t e r e v e r y 30,000 m i l e s (48,000 k m ) or 2 y e a r s
I
I
I
I
I
!
I
I
I O
I
Q
Every 3 y e a r s ( i n d e p e n d e n t o f d i s t a n c e )

187

116.25

L o
o
o

c
0
o
Q

0
0
o
o
o

3-15

Engine Electrical
Engine Electrical
Special T o o l s

4-2

Starting System
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram
Starter Circuit Troubleshooting
Starter S o l e n o i d T e s t
Starter Performance T e s t
Starter Replacement
Starter Overhaul

4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-8
4-9

Ignition System
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram
Ignition Timing Inspection
Distributor Replacement
Distributor D i s a s s e m b l y / R e a s s e m b l y
ICM (Ignition Control Module) Input T e s t
Ignition Coil T e s t
Ignition Wire Inspection and Test
Ignition Coil Troubleshooting
Spark Plug Inspection/Replacement

4-14
4-16
4-18
4-19
4-20
4-21
4-22
4-22
4-23
4-24

Charging System
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram
Charging Circuit Troubleshooting
Alternator-Compressor Belt
Inspection and Replacement
Alternator R e p l a c e m e n t
.
A u t o - T e n s i o n e r Inspection
Alternator Overhaul

4-25
4-26
4-27
4-31
4-31
4-33
4-35

Cruise Control
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram
S y m p t o m Troubleshooting Index
Cruise Control C o m m u n i c a t i o n Circuit
Troubleshooting
Control Unit Input T e s t
Main S w i t c h T e s t / R e p l a c e m e n t
Set/Resume/Cancel Switch Test/Replacement
Brake Pedal Position S w i t c h T e s t
Actuator S o l e n o i d T e s t
Actuator T e s t
Actuator/Solenoid/Cable Replacement
Actuator Cable Adjustment

4-41
4-42
4-43
4-45
4-46
4-48
4-49
4-50
4-50
4-51
4-52
4-54

Engine Mount Control System


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram
Troubleshooting

4-55
4-56
4-57

Engine Electrical
Special Tools
Ref. No.

Tool Number
A973X-041-XXXXX
07746-0010400
07749-0010000

4-2

Description
Vacuum Pump/Gauge, 0 30 in.Hg
Driver Attachment, 52 x 55 m m
Driver

Qty
1
1
1

(D

Starting System
Component Location Index

BATTERY
STARTER
S t a r t e r C i r c u i t T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g , p a g e 4-5
S o l e n o i d T e s t p a g e 4-6
P e r f o r m a n c e T e s t , p a g e 4-7
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 4-8
O v e r h a u l , p a g e 4-9

4^3

Starting System
Circuit Diagram
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION S W I T C H

BATTERY
No.41
BLK

(100A)

No.42 (50A)

^BAT"
WHT

ST,

BLK/WHT

DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY
BOX
No.13(7.5A)

BLK/RED

BLU/ORN

BLU/WHT

PCM

TRANSMISSION
RANGE

PGM-FI

MAIN RELAY

SWITCH

/Closed:
\
I B and E l position/

BLK/WHT

BLK

JCL
G101

4-4

ENGINE

Starter Circyit Troubleshooting


NOTE:
Air temperature must be between 59 and 100F (15
and 38C) during this procedure.
After this test, or any subsequent repair, reset the
PCM to clear any Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC);
refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page
11-3).

4. Check the battery condition. Check electrical


connections at the battery and the starter for
looseness and corrosion. Then check the starter
again.
Did the starter

crank the

engine?

Y E S T h e starting system is O K . B
Recommended Procedure:
Use a starter system tester.
Connect and operate the equipment in accordance
w i t h the manufacturer's instructions.

Alternate Procedure

N O - G o to step 5.
5. Make sure the transmission is in neutral, then
disconnect the BLK/WHT w i r e (A) f r o m the starter
solenoid (B). Connect a jumper w i r e f r o m the
battery positive terminal to the solenoid terminal.

1. Hook up the f o l l o w i n g equipment:


Ammeter, 0 - 4 0 0 A
Voltmeter, 0 - 2 0 V (accurate w i t h i n 0.1 volt)
Tachometer, 0 - 1 2 0 0 rpm

/I
A

v
o

Did the starter crank the

engine?

Y E S - G o to step 6.
NO Remove the starter and diagnose its internal
problems.
2. Remove the No. 46 (15 A) fuse f r o m the under-dash
fuse/relay box.
3. With the shift lever in HQ or E, turn the ignition
switch to start (III).
Did the starter

crank the engine

Y E S - The starting system is OK

normally?

NO - If the starter w o n ' t crank at all, go to step 4. If


it cranks the engine erratically or too slowly, go to
step 7. If it w o n ' t disengage f r o m the torque
converter ring gear when y o u release the key,
check for the f o l l o w i n g until y o u find the cause.
Solenoid plunger and switch malfunction
Dirty drive gear or damaged overrunning clutch.

6. Check the following items in the order listed until


y o u find the open circuit.
Check the BLK/WHT wire and connectors
between the starter cut relay and the ignition
switch, and between the starter cut relay and the
starter.
Check the ignition switch, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 22-55).
Check the transmission range switch and
connector (see page 14-141).

(cont'd)

4-5

Starting System
Starter Circuit Troubleshooting
(cont'd)

1. Check the hold-in coil for continuity between the S


terminal (A) and the armature housing (ground).
There should be continuity.

7. Check engine speed during cranking.


Is engine speed

above

Starter Solenoid Test

100 rpm?

If there is continuity, go to step 2.


If there is no continuity, replace the solenoid.

Y E S - G o to step 8.

IMO Remove and disassemble the starter, and


check for the f o l l o w i n g until y o u find the cause.

Excessively w o r n starter brushes


Open circuit in c o m m u t a t o r brushes
Dirty or damaged helical spline or drive gear
Faulty drive gear clutch

8. Check the cranking voltage and current draw.


Is cranking voltage no less than 8.5 volts,
current draw no more than 380 amps?

and

Y E S - G o to step 9.
NO Remove and disassemble the starter, and
check for the f o l l o w i n g until y o u find the cause.
Open circuit in starter armature c o m m u t a t o r
segments
Starter armature dragging
Shorted armature w i n d i n g
Excessive drag in engine
9. Remove the starter and inspect its drive gear and
the torque converter ring gear for damage. Replace
any damaged parts.

4-6

2. Check the pull-in coil for continuity between the S


and M terminals (B). There should be continuity.
If there is continuity, the solenoid is OK.
If there is no continuity, replace the solenoid.

ENGINE

Starter Performance Test


1. Disconnect the wires f r o m the S terminal (A) and
the M terminal (B).
2. Make a connection as described below using as
heavy a wire as possible (preferably equivalent to
the wire used for the vehicle).

Disconnect the battery also f r o m the body. If the


pinion retracts immediately, it is working properly.
To avoid damaging the starter, do not leave the
battery connected for more than 10 seconds.

3. Connect the battery as s h o w n . If the starter pinion


pops out, it is w o r k i n g properly. To avoid damaging
the starter, do not leave the battery connected for
more than 10 seconds.

12 V
BATTERY

6. Clamp the starter f i r m l y in a vise.


7. Connect the starter to the battery as described in
the diagram below, and confirm that the motor
starts and keeps rotating.

Disconnect the battery f r o m the M terminal. If the


pinion does not retract, the hold-in coil is w o r k i n g
properly. To avoid damaging the starter, do not
leave the battery connected for more than 10
seconds.

EL

12 V
BATTERY

If the electric current and motor speed meet the


specifications w h e n the battery voltage is at 11.5 V,
the starter is w o r k i n g properly.
Specifications:
1.6 kw

80 A or less (Electric current),


2,600 rpm or more (Motor-speed)

4-7

Starting System
Starter Replacement
1. Make sure y o u have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write d o w n the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.

6. Install in the reverse order of removal. Make sure


the crimped side of the ring terminal (A) is facing
out.

2. Disconnect the battery negative cable, then


disconnect the positive cable, and w a i t at least 3
minutes.
3. Remove the ATF cooler hose f r o m the clamp on the
starter motor.
4. Disconnect the starter cable (A) f r o m the B terminal
on the solenoid, then disconnect the BLK/WHT w i r e
(B) f r o m the S terminal.
C
10 x 1.25 m m
4 4 N m (4.5 k g f - m , 3 3 I b f f t )

7. Connect the battery positive cable and negative


cable to the battery.
8. Enter the anti-theft code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.

12 x 1.25 m m
64 N m
(6.5 k g f - m , 4 7 I b f f t )

5. Remove the 2 bolts (C) holding the starter, then


remove the starter.

4-8

Starter Overhaul
Disassembly/Reassembly
END COVER

GEAR HOUSING
COVER

(cont'd)

4-9

Starting System
Starter Overhaul (cont'd)
1. Remove the starter (see page 4-8).
2. Disassemble the starter as shown at the beginning
of this procedure.
Armature Inspection and Test

5. Check the commutator diameter. If the diameter is


below the service limit, replace the armature.
Commutator Diameter
Standard (New): 28.0-28.1 mm (1.102-1.106 in.)
Service Limit:
27.5 mm (1.083 in.)

3. Inspect the armature for wear or damage due t o


contact w i t h the permanent magnet. If there is wear
or damage, replace the armature.

6. Measure the commutator runout.

4. Check c o m m u t a t o r (A) surface. If the surface is


dirty or burnt, resurface w i t h emery cloth or a lathe
w i t h i n the f o l l o w i n g specifications, or recondition
w i t h # 500 or # 600 sandpaper (B).

If the commutator runout is within the service


limit, check the commutator for carbon dust or
brass chips between the segments.
If the commutator runout is not within the service
limit, replace the armature.
Commutator Runout
Standard (New): 0.02 mm (0.001 in.) max.
Service Limit:
0.05 mm (0.002 in.)

4-10

Check the mica depth (A). If the mica is too high (B),
undercut the mica w i t h a hacksaw blade to the
proper depth. Cut away all the mica (C) between
the commutator segments. The undercut should
not be too shallow, too narrow, or V-shaped (D).
Commutator Mica Depth
Standard (New): 0 . 4 0 . 5 mm {0.016
Service Limit:
0.15 mm (0.006 in.)

ENGINE

9. Place the armature (A) on an armature tester (B).


Hold a hacksaw blade (C) on the armature core.
If the blade is attracted to the core or vibrates while
the core is turned, the armature is shorted. Replace
the armature.

0.020 in.)

8. Check for continuity between the segments of the


commutator. If an open circuit exists between any
segments, replace the armature.

10. Check with an ohmmeter that no continuity exists


between the commutator (A) and armature coil
core <B), and between the commutator and
armature shaft (C). If continuity exists, replace the
armature.

(cont'd)

4-11

Starting System
Starter Overhaul (cont'd)
Starter Brush Inspection

Starter Brush Holder Test

1 1 . Measure the brush length. If it is not w i t h i n the


service l i m i t replace the brush holder assembly.

12. Check that there is no continuity between the ( + )


brush holder (A) and ( ) brush holder (B). If there
is continuity, replace the brush holder assembly.

Brush Length
Standard (New): 1 5 . 8 1 6 . 2 mm (0.62
Service Limit:
11.0 mm (0.43 in.)

0.64 in.)

13. Insert the brush (A) into the brush holder, and bring
the brush into contact w i t h the commutator, then
attach a spring scale (B) to the spring (C). Measure
the spring tension at the m o m e n t the spring lifts off
the brush.
Spring Tension:
1 5 . 7 - 1 7 . 7 N ( 1 . 6 - 1 . 8 kgf, 3 . 5 3 3 . 9 7 ibf)

4-12

14. Pry back each brush spring w i t h a screwdriver, then


position the brush about halfway out of its holder,
and release the spring to hold it there.

Overrunning Clutch Inspection


17. Slide the overrunning clutch along the shaft.
Replace it if it does not slide smoothly.
18. Rotate the overrunning clutch (A) both ways. If it
does not lock in either direction or it locks in both
directions, replace it.
A

15. Install the armature in the housing. Next, pry back


each brush spring again, and push the brush d o w n
until it seats against the commutator, then release
the spring against the end of the brush.
NOTE: To seat new brushes, slip a strip of # 500 or
# 600 sandpaper, w i t h the grit side up, between the
commutator and each brush, and smoothly rotate
the armature. The contact surface of the brushes
w i l l be sanded to the same contour as the
commutator.

19. If the starter drive gear (B) is w o r n or damaged,


replace the overrunning clutch assembly; the gear
is not available separately.
Check the condition of the torque converter ring
gear if the starter drive gear teeth are damaged.
16. Install the starter end cover (A) to retain the brush
holder (B).

20. Reassemble the starter in reverse order of


disassembly.

4-13

Ignition System
Component Location Index
'98-99 models:

IGNITION W I R E S
I n s p e c t i o n a n d T e s t p a g e 4-22

DISTRIBUTOR
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 4-19
O v e r h a u l , p a g e 4-20
Ignition C o n t r o l M o d u l e ( I C M ) Input T e s t , p a g e 4-21
Ignition T i m i n g I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 4-18

4-14

"00-01 models:

Ignition System
Circuit Diagram
'98-99 models:
UNDER-HOOD F U S E / R E L A Y BOX
No. 41 (100 A)

IGNITION S W I T C H

No. 42 (50 A)

"
BLK/YEL

) No. 6
(15 A)

DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION C O I L

BLU

Is

DISTRIBUTOR

BLK/YEL

YEL/GRN

I,
IGNITION C O N T R O L
M O D U L E (ICM)
[Has built-in
\
I noise condenser J

IGNITION W I R E S

4-16

I,

ENGINE

'00-01 models:
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION SWITCH

BATTERY
No.41 (100A)

No.42(50A)

BAT
K>

0 -

Of
IG1

BLK/YEL

DRIVER'S
No. 11
(15A)

UNDER-DASH

FUSE/RELAY
BOX

BLK/YEL

BRN/WHT

BLK/RED

BRN

WHT/BLU

BLU/RED

I.

I.

I.

BLK/YEL

BLK/YEL

BLK/YEL

II

YEL/GRN

ICM

ICM

ICM

IGNITION
COILS

! 2

No.6

BLK

SPARK
PLUGS

SL
G101
ICM : Ignition Control Module

4-17

Ignition System
Ignition Tinning Inspection
1. Check the idle speed, and adjust it if necessary (see
page 11-86).
2. Connect the Honda PGM tester to the Data Link
Connector (DLC), and f o l l o w the tester's prompts in
the " S C S " menu (see the Honda PGM Tester
Operator's Manual).
3. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h
no load, shift lever in M or GB, until the radiator fan
comes on, then let it idle.

5. Point the light toward the pointer (A) on the t i m i n g


belt cover. Check the ignition t i m i n g under a no
load conditions: headlights, blower fan, rear
w i n d o w defogger, and air conditioner are not
operating. If the ignition t i m i n g differs f r o m the
specification below, replace the PCM; refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 11-3).
Ignition Timing:
1 0 2 BTDC (RED mark (B)) during idling in K or

4. Connect the t i m i n g light to the No. 1 ignition w i r e


(ignition coil w i r e for '00-01 models).

6. Disconnect the Honda PGM tester.

4-18

Distributor Replacement - '98-99 models


Removal

5. Connect the ignition wires to the distributor cap as


shown.

1. Disconnect the connector(A) f r o m the distributor.

No.

No. 1

6. Connect the 3P connector to the distributor.

B
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

2. Disconnect the ignition wires f r o m the distributor


cap.
3. Remove the distributor mounting bolts (B) then
remove the distributor (C) f r o m the cylinder head.

Installation
1. Bring the No. 1 piston to compression stroke TDC.
2. Coat a new O-ring (D) w i t h engine oil, then install it.
3. Slip the distributor into position.
NOTE: The lug on the end of the distributor and its
mating grooves in the camshaft end (E) are both
offset to eliminate the possibility of installing the
distributor 180 out of time.
4. Tighten the mounting bolts (B).

4-19

ignition System
Distributor Disassembly/Reassembly - '98-99 modeis

4-20

ICM (Ignition Control Module) Input

; - 98-99 models

NOTE:
If the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) comes on,
refer to the DTC Troubleshooting Index; refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual.
Perform an input test for the ignition control module
(ICM) after finishing the fundamental tests for the
ignition system and the fuel and emissions systems.

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II). Check for voltage


between the No. 2 terminal and body ground.
There should be battery voltage.

1. Disconnect the 3P connector f r o m the distributor.

If there is no battery voltage, check:


- ignition coil.
- BLK/YEL wire between the ICM and ignition
coil.
If there is battery voltage, go to step 3.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II). Check for voltage
between the No. 3 terminal and body ground.
There should be battery voltage.
If
If

there is no battery voltage, check:


ignition coil.
BLU wire between the ICM and ignition coil.
there is battery voltage, go to step 4.

4. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P) and check for


continuity on the No. 1 terminal between the ICM
connector terminal No. 1 (YEL/GRN) and PCM
connector terminal B13. There should be continuity.
5. Check for continuity on the No. 1 terminal to body
ground. There should be no continuity. If there is
continuity (short to ground), the ICM is probably
damaged.

W i r e side of
female terminals

6. Reconnect PCM connector B (25P) and the


distributor 3P connector.
7. If all the tests are normal, replace the ICM.

4-21

Ignition System
Ignition Coil Test - '98-99 models

Ignition Wire Inspection and


Test - '98-99 models

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect the 3P connector and the ignition coil
wire.

1. Carefully remove the ignition wires by pulling on


the rubber boots. Do not bend the wires; you might
break them inside.
2. Check the condition of the ignition wire terminals. If
any terminal is corroded, clean it, and if it is broken
or distorted, replace the ignition wire.

3. Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between


the terminals. Replace the coil if the resistance is
not within specifications.
NOTE: Resistance will vary with the coil
temperature; specifications are at 68F (20C).
Primary Winding Resistance
(Between the terminals 1 and 3): 0 . 3 4 - 0 . 4 2 Q

corroded, or bent
terminals.

3. Connect ohmmeter probes and measure resistance.


Ignition Wire Resistance:
25 kQ max. at 68F (20C)

Secondary Winding Resistance


(Between terminal 2 and
secondary winding terminal): 17.120.3 kQ
2
I

4-22

4. If resistance exceeds 25 kQ, replace the ignition


wire.

Ignition Coil Troubleshooting - '00-01 models


NOTE: Perform an ignition coil test after finishing the
fundamental tests for the ignition system and the fuel
and emissions system.
1. Remove the ignition coil cover.

6. Disconnect PCM connector C (31P).


7. Check for continuity between the body g r o u n d and
PCM connector terminals C3, C4, C12, C13, C14,
and/or C23 individually.
P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)

2. Disconnect the 6 ignition coil 3P connectors.

IGP L S 3 ( W H T / B L U )

3. Measure the voltage at the No. 3 terminal of each


ignition coil 3P connector with the ignition switch
ON (II).

IGP L S I ( Y E L / G R N )

IGP L S 5
(BLK/RED)

IGNITION COIL 3P CONNECTOR

23

Is there battery

IGP L S 6
(BRN/
WHT)

1G
(BLK/YEL)

Wire side of
female terminals

voltage?

30

2627

IGP L S 4
(BRN)

Is there

IGP LS2
(BLU/
RED)

continuity?

Y E S Repair short in the wire between ignition coil


and PCM.B

Y E S - G o to step 4.
NO - G o t o step 8.
N O - R e p a i r open in the wire between ignition coil
and No. 1 1 (15A) fuse in the driver's under-dash
fuse/relay b o x . B
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

8. Connect PCM connector C (31P).


9. Measure the voltage at the No. 1 terminal of each
ignition coil 3P connector w i t h the ignition switch to
start (III).

5. Check for continuity between the No. 2 terminal of


each ignition coil 3P connector and body ground.

IGNITION C O I L 3P C O N N E C T O R

IGNITION COIL 3P CONNECTOR

IGP
IGP
IGP
IGP
, IGP
IGP

GND
(BLK)

LSI
LS2
LS3
LS4
LS5
LS6

(YEL/GRN)
(BLU/RED)
(WHT/BLU)
(BRN)
(BLK/RED)
(BRN/WHT)

W i r e side of
female terminals

Wire side of
female terminals

Is there approx. 0.5 V?


Is there

continuity?
YES

Replace the ignition coil.

Y E S - Go to step 6.
NO - Repair open in the wire between ignition coil
and body ground (G10D.B

NO Repair open in the wire between ignition coil


and PCM.B

4-23

Ignition System
Spark Plug Inspection
1. Inspect the electrodes and ceramic insulator.
Burned or worn electrodes may be caused by:
Advanced ignition t i m i n g
Loose spark plug
Plug heat range too hot
Insufficient cooling

2. Do not adjust the gap of platinum tip plugs (A);


replace the spark plug if the gap is out of
specification.
Electrode Gap:
Standard (New): 1.0-1.1 mm (0.039
Service Limit:
1.3 mm (0.05 in.)

0.043 in.)

Fouled plug may be caused by:


Retarded ignition t i m i n g
Oil in combustion chamber
Incorrect spark plug gap
Plug heat range too cold
Excessive idling/low speed running
Clogged air cleaner element
Deteriorated ignition coil
W o r n or deformed
electrodes

Damaged
gasket

Cracked
insulator

Improper gap
Oil-fouling
> Carbon deposits
Cracked center
electrode insulator

3. Replace the plug at the specified interval, or if the


center electrode is rounded (A). Use only the spark
plugs listed below.
Spark Plugs:
NGK:
PZFR5F-11
DENSO: PKJ16CR-L11

4. A p p l y a small quantity of anti-seize compound to


the plug threads, and screw the plugs into the
cylinder head finger-tight. Torque them to 18 N m
(1.8 kgf-m, 13 Ibfft).

4-24

Charging System
Component Location Index

UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

CHARGING S Y S T E M INDICATOR
(In t h e g a u g e a s s e m b l y )
T e s t , page 22-29

[ H a s built-in E L E C T R I C A L L O A D
[ D E T E C T O R (ELD) UNIT

4-25

Charging System
Circuit Diagram
U N D E R - H O O D FUSE/RELAY B O X

DRIVER'S

UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

PCM

WHT/RED

'00-01 models

4-26

ENGINE

Charging Circuit Troubleshooting


If the charging system indicator does not come on or
does not go off, or the battery is dead or low, test the
f o l l o w i n g items in the order listed below:
Battery (see page 22-30)
Charging system indicator
Alternator/regulator circuit
Alternator control system

9. Ground the No. 3 terminal of the 4P connector.


Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
ALTERNATOR
4P C O N N E C T O R

Wire side of
female terminals

Charging System Indicator Test


1. Check the B terminal, that the 4P connector and
under-hood fuse/relay box terminals are securely
tightened.
Are they securely

L (WHT/BLU)

tightened?

Y E S - G o to step 2.
Does the charging

system

indicator

come on?

NOTighten or reconnect.
Y E S - G o to step 10.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
Does the charging

system

indicator

come on?

Y E S - G o to step 3.

10. Measure the voltage at the No. 1 terminal of the


alternator 4P connector with the ignition switch ON
(ID.

N O - G o to step 7.
3. Start the engine.
Does the charging

NO Turn the ignition switch OFF. Check for a


b l o w n No. 6 (15 A) fuse and a blown charging
system light bulb. If the fuse and bulb are OK,
repair the open in the WHT/BLU wire.

system

indicator

go

off?

ALTERNATOR
4P C O N N E C T O R

Y E S Charging system indicator circuit is OKM


NO

Go to step 4.

IG
(BLK/YEL)

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Wire side of
female terminals

5. Disconnect the 4P connector f r o m the alternator.


6. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
Does the charging

system

indicator

come on?

Y E S T u r n the ignition switch OFF, and repair the


short in the WHT/BLU w i r e .

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S Replace the alternator

N O - G o to step 10.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

NO -Repair open in the BLK/YEL wire between the


alternator and the under-dash driver's fuse relay
box.

8. Disconnect the 4P connector f r o m the alternator.

(cont'd)

4-27

Charging System
Charging Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Alternator and Regulator Circuit Test'98-99
models
1. Be sure the battery is sufficiently charged (see page
22-30).

9. Raise the engine speed to 2,000 r p m , and hold it


there.
Is there voltage less than 12.0 V?
Y E S Replace the alternator.

2 . Connect a VAT-40 (or equivalent tester), and t u r n


the selector switch to position 1 (starting).
LOAD ADJUSTER
( C A R B O N PILE)

FULL FIELD T E S T E R
LEAD (BLU)
^

. V O L T M E T E R
NEGATIVE
L E A D (BLK)
VOLTMETER
POSITIVE
L E A D (RED)

FIELD
SELECTOR
NEGATIVE TESTER
C A B L E (BLK)
POSITIVE TESTER
C A B L E (RED)
INDUCTIVE
PICK-UP (GRN)
INDUCTIVE PICK-UP
B TERMINAL WIRE

3. Shift to park or neutral, and start the engine. Hold


the engine at 3,000 r p m , w i t h no load until the
radiator fan comes o n , then let it idle.
4. Raise the engine speed to 2,000 r p m , and hold it
there.
Is there voltage over

NO

16.0 V?

Replace the alternator.


G o t o step 5.

5. Release the accelerator pedal, and let the engine


idle.
6. Make sure all accessories are turned off. Turn the
selector switch to position 2 (charging).
7. Remove the inductive pick-up, and zero the
ammeter.
8. Place the inductive pick-up over the B terminal w i r e
of the alternator so that the arrow points away f r o m
the alternator.

4-28

10. A p p l y a load w i t h the VAT-40 until the battery


voltage drops to between 12-13.5 V.
Is the amperage

75 A or

more?

Y E S T h e charging system is O K . B
N O - Replace the alternator

VOLT
SELECTOR

YES

NO - G o to step 10.

Alternator and Regulator Circuit Test '00-01


models
1. Be sure the battery is sufficiently charged (see page
22-30).
2. Connect a VAT-40 (or equivalent tester), and turn
the selector switch to position 1 (starting).

9. Raise the engine speed to 2,000 r p m , and hold it


there.
Is there voltage less than 13.5 V?
Y E S Repair the alternator components (see page
4-35).
N O G o to step 10.

LOAD ADJUSTER
( C A R B O N PILE)

F U L L FIELD TESTER
LEAD (BLU)
t

^-VOLTMETER
NEGATIVE
L E A D (BLK)
VOLTMETER
POSITIVE
L E A D (RED)

VOLT
SELECTOR

Is the amperage

TEST SELECTOR
SWITCH

NEGATIVE TESTER
CABLE (BLK)
POSITIVE TESTER
C A B L E (RED)
INDUCTIVE
PICK-UP (GRN)
INDUCTIVE PICK-UP

75 A or

more?

Y E S The charging system is OK


NO

FIELD
SELECTOR

B TERMINAL
WIRE

10. Apply a load w i t h the VAT-40 until the battery


voltage drops to between 12-13.5 V.

Go to step 11.

11. With the engine speed still at 2,000 r p m , full-field


the alternator Attach the probe to the VAT-40 fullfield test lead, and insert the probe into the full field
sccess hold at the back of the alternator. Switch the
field selector to the " A (Ground)" position
momentarily, and check the amperage reading.
Because voltage w i l l rise will rise quickly w h e n the
alternator is full-fielded, do not allow the voltage to
exceed 18 V: it may damage the electrical system.

3. Shift to park or neutral, and start the engine. Hold


the engine at 3,000 r p m , w i t h no load until the
radiator fan comes on, then let it idle.

REGULATOR
(Located inside
the end cover)

4. Raise the engine speed to 2,000 r p m , and hold it


there.
Is there voltage over 15.1 V?
Y E S - Repair the voltage regulator

NO - G o t o step 5.
5. Release the accelerator pedal, and let the engine
idle.

END
COVER

Is the alternator

F U L L FIELD
ACCESS HOLE

out put 75 A or more ?

6. Make sure all accessories are turned off. Turn the


selector switch to position 2 (charging).

Y E S Replace the voltage regulator.

7. Remove the inductive pick-up, and zero the


ammeter.

NO Repair the alternator components (see page


4-35).

8. Place the inductive pick-up over the B terminal wire


of the alternator so that the arrow points away f r o m
the alternator.

(cont'd)

4-29

Charging System
Charging Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Alternator Control System Test

7. Check for continuity between the PCM connector


terminal C2 and body ground.

1. Check for proper operation of the ELD by


confirming with the MIL.

P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)
ALTC (WHT/GRN)

2. Disconnect the 4P connector from the alternator.


3. Start the engine and turn the headlights (high
beam) ON.

12 13 14

4. Measure voltage between the 4P connector


terminal No. 2 and the positive terminal of the
battery.

23

25

26 27 28

10

16 17 18 19 20 21
29 30

/
/

Wire s i d e of female terminals

BATTERY

Is there

continuity?

YESRepair short in the wire between the


alternator and PCM.
C (WHT/GRN)

W i r e side of
female terminals

ALTERNATOR
4P C O N N E C T O R

NO Substitute a known-good PCM, and recheck;


refer to the '98-'01 Accord Service Manual. If
prescribed voltage is now available, replace the
original PCM.
8. Turn the headlight and ignition switch OFF.

Is there 1 V or

less?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
N O - G o to step 5.

9. Disconnect the PCM connector C (31P).


10. Check for continuity between the PCM connector
terminal C2 and alternator 4P connector terminal
No. 2.

5. Turn the headlight and ignition switch OFF.

ALTC (WHT/GRN)

C (WHT/GRN)

6. Disconnect the PCM connector C (31P).

12 13 14
23

25

16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 28

P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)

29 30

10

/
/

rf
3

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

YESTest the alternator/regulator.


NORepair open in the wire between the
alternator and PCM.

4-30

4J

ALTERNATOR
4P C O N N E C T O R

Alternator-compressor Belt
Inspection and Replacement
1. Inspect the belt for cracks and damaged. If the belt
is cracked or damaged, replace it.
2. Check that the pointer (A) on the auto-tensioner
housing is not beyond the edge of the indicator rib
(B) on the tensioner base.

ENGINE

Alternator Replacement
1. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write d o w n the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.
2. Disconnect the battery negative cable, then
disconnect the positive cable.
3. Move the auto-tensioner (A) to relieve tension f r o m
the alternator belt (B), and remove the alternator
belt.

3. Move the auto-tensioner (A) to relieve tensioner


f r o m the alternator belt (B), and remove the
alternator belt.

4. Install the new belt in reverse order of removal.

(cont'd)

4-31

Charging System
Alternator Replacement (cont'd)
4. Disconnect the condenser fan motor connector (A)
f r o m the condenser fan shroud.
6 x 1.0 m m
9.8 N m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.2 Ibfft)

7. Remove the mount bolt (A) and alternator bracket


m o u n t i n g bolt (B), then remove the harness clamp
(C) f r o m the alternator bracket.
6 x 1.0 m m

7.2 I b f f t )

5. Remove the condenser fan/shroud assembly (B).


6. Disconnect the 4P connector (A) and BLK wire (B)
f r o m the alternator.

10 x 1.25 m m
4 4 N m (4.5 k g f - m , 3 3 I b f f t )

8. Install in the reverse order of removal.


9. Enter the anti-theft code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.

'98-99 m o d e l s
6 x 1.0 m m
7.8 N m (0.8 k g f - m , 5.8 I b f f t )
'00-01 m o d e l s
8 x 1.25 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )

4-32

ENGINE

Auto-tensioner Inspection/Replacement
1. Check the position of the auto-tensioner indicator's
pointer (A), start the engine, then check the position
of the pointer again. If the position changes, go to
step 5.

Check if the auto-tensioner (A) moves smoothly


and check for abnormal noise w h e n the pulley is
turned counterclockwise w i t h the designated tool. If
the auto-tensioner does not move smoothly or if
the there is abnormal noise. Replace the autotensioner. Do not move the auto-tensioner beyond
its limit.

2. Check for abnormal noise f r o m the tensioner pulley.


If you hear abnormal noise, replace the tensioner
pulley.
3. Stop the engine, then remove the alternator belt
(see page 4-31).
5. Remove the auto-tensioner.

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f . m , 8.7 Ibf ft)

(conf d)

4-33

Charging System
Auto-tensioner Inspection/Replacement (cont'd)
6. Clamp the auto-tensioner (A) by using 2 bolts (6
m m diameter) (B) and vise (C) in a vise as s h o w n .
Do not clamp the auto-tensioner itself.

8. If necessary, remove the pulley bolt (A) (left-hand


threads), and replace the tensioner pully (B).
A
3 8 N m (3.9 k g f - m , 2 8 I b f f t )

7. Attach a torque wrench (A) to the pulley bolt.


Measure the torque w h e n the tensioner is turned
counterclockwise. If the torque is less than
specified value, replace the auto tensioner.
23 N m (2.3 kgf-m, 17 Ibfft)

4-34

Alternator Overhaul - '00-01 models


Exploded View

SPACER RING

END COVER

DUST SEAL

(cont'd)

4-35

Charging System
Alternator Overhaul - "00-01 models (cont'd)
Special Tools Required
Driver 07749-0010000
Driver Attachment, 52 x 55 m m 07746-0010400

5. Remove the washer nut (A) and insulator (B) f r o m


the " B " terminal, then remove the end cover (C)
and dust seal (D).

NOTE; Refer to the Exploded View as needed d u r i n g


this procedure.
1. Test the alternator and regulator before y o u
remove t h e m (see step 1 on page 4-27).
2. Remove the alternator (see page 4-31).
3. If the f r o n t bearing needs replacing, remove the
pulley locknut w i t h a 10 m m wrench (A) and a 22
m m wrench (B). If necessary, use an impact w r e n c h .

6. Remove the brush holder.

4. Remove the 3 flange nuts (A) and the screw (B)


f r o m the alternator, then remove the plate terminal
(C).

4-36

(cont'd)

4-37

Charging System
Alternator Overhaul - "00-01 models (cont'd)
11. (If you are not replacing the f r o n t bearing and/or
rear bearing, go to step 18). Remove the rotor f r o m
the stator drive end housing.

14. W i t h a hammer and commercially available tools


s h o w n , install a new rear bearing in the rotor shaft.

12. Inspect the rotor shaft for galling, and inspect the
bearing journal surface in the stator housing for
seizure marks.

15. Remove the front bearing retainer plate.

If either the rotor or stator housing is damaged,


replace the alternator.
If both the rotor and the stator housing are OK,
go to step 13.
13. Remove the rear bearing using a puller as s h o w n .

4-38

16. Support the stator housing in a vise, and drive out


the front bearing with a brass drift (A) and hammer.

Rectifier Test
18. Check for continuity in each direction, between the
B terminal (A) and P terminals (B), and between the
E terminal (C) and P terminals (B) of each diode pair.
All diodes should have continuity in only one
direction. Because the rectifier diodes are designed
to allow current to pass in one direction, and the
rectifier is made up of 8 diodes (4 pairs), you must
test each diode in both directions for continuity
w i t h an ohmmeter that has diode checking
capability: a total of 16 checks.
If any diode failed, replace the rectifier assembly.
(Diodes are not available separately.)
If all the diodes are OK, go to step 19.

17. With a hammer and the special tools, install a new


front bearing in the stator housing.

07749-0010000

B'i

07746-0010400

Ak

Ak

Ak
Bi

J
J
k

Ai

Ak

(cont'd)

4-39

Charging System
Alternator Overhaul - '00-01 models (cont'd)
Alternator Brush Inspection

Stator Test

19. Measure the length of both brushes (A) w i t h a


vernier caliper (B).

22. Check that there is continuity between each pair of


leads (A).

If either brush is shorter than the service limit,


replace the brush assembly.
* If brush length is OK, go to step 20.

If there is continuity, go to step 23.


If there is no continuity, replace the alternator.

Alternator Brush Length:


Standard (New): 10.5 mm (0.41 in.)
Service Limit: ' 1.5 mm (0.06 in.)

23. Check for no continuity between each lead and the


coil core (B).
If there is no continuity, g o t o step 24.
If there is continuity, replace the alternator.
Rotor Slip Ring test
20. Check that there is continuity between the slip rings
(A).
* If there is continuity, go to step 2 1 .
* If there is no continuity, replace the alternator.
C

2 1 . Then check that there is no continuity between


each slip ring (A) and the rotor (B) and the rotor
shaft (C).
* If there is no continuity, go to step 22.
* If there is continuity, replace the alternator.

4-40

24. Reassemble the alternator in reverse order of


disassembly, and note these items:
Be careful not to get any grease or oil on the slip
rings.
If you removed the pulley, tighten its locknut to
111 N-m (11.3 kgf-m, 81.7 Ibf-ft) w h e n you
reinstall it.

Cruise Control
Component Location Index

ACTUATOR
T e s t , p a g e 4-51
S o l e n o i d T e s t , p a g e 4-50

ACTUATOR CABLE
A d j u s t m e n t , p a g e 4-54
TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH
T e s t , p a g e 14-140

4-41

Cruise Control
Circuit Diagram

UNDER-HOOD F U S E / R E L A Y BOX

IGNITION SWITCH

: 01 model

DRIVER'S UNDER-DASH
F U S E / R E L A Y BOX
COMBINATION
LIGHT SWITCH

BATTERY

No.41 (100A)

No.42 (50A)

G202

4-42

G101

G501

Symptom Troubleshooting Index


NOTE:
The numbers in the table show the troubleshooting sequence.
Before troubleshooting,
- check that the speedometer works properly.
- check for proper engine vacuum at the actuator.
- check the No. 9 (7.5A) and No. 6 (15A) fuses in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box, and No. 47 (20A) fuse in the
under-hood fuse/relay box.
- check that the horn sounds.
- check the tachometer to see if it works properly.
Symptom
Cruise control cannot be set.

4.
5.
1.
2.

Diagnostic procedure
Check main switch (see page 4-48)
Check SET/RESUME/CANCEL switch (see page 4-49)
Check brake pedal position switch and mounting (see
page 4-50)
Check transmission range switch (see page 14-140)
Check control unit (see page 4-46)
Check d i m m i n g circuit in gauge (see page 22-33)
Check control unit (see page 4-46)

Cruise speed is noticeably


higher or lower than what
was set.
Excessive overshooting or
undershooting w h e n trying to
set speed.
Speed fluctuates on a flat
road w i t h cruise control set.
Vehicle does not decelerate
or accelerate accordingly
w h e n SET/RESUME/CANCEL
button is pushed.

1.
2.

Check actuator and cable deflection (see page 4-51)


Check control unit (see page 4-46)

1.
2.

Check actuator and cable deflection (see page 4-51)


Check control unit (see page 4-46)

1.
2.
1.
2.

Check
Check
Check
Check

Set speed not cancelled


(engine rpm stays high) w h e n
shift lever is moved to M
position.
Set speed is not cancelled
w h e n brake pedal is pushed.

1.
2.

Check transmission range switch (see page 14-140)


Check control unit (see page 4-46)

1.

Check brake pedal position switch and mounting (see


page 4-50)
Check control unit (see page 4-46)

Cruise control can be set, but


indicator light does not go on.

1.
2.
3.

2.

actuator and cable deflection (see page 4-51)


control unit (see page 4-46)
SET/RESUME/CANCEL switch (see page 4-49)
control unit (see page 4-46)

Also check for


Poor ground: G101
Open circuit, loose
or disconnected
terminals: L T G R N ,
LT GRN/RED, GRY,
LT BLU, BLU/WHT
Poor ground: G501
Open circuit, loose
or disconnected
terminals: YEL,
BLU/BLK

Open circuit, loose or


disconnected
terminals:
LT GRN/RED, LT
GRN/BLK
Open circuit, loose or
disconnected
terminals, short to
ground: LT BLU
Open circuit, loose or
disconnected
terminals: WHT/BLK

(cont'd)

4-43

Cruise Control
Symptom Troubleshooting Index (cont'd)
Symptom
Set speed does not cancelled
w h e n main switch is pushed
OFF
Set speed does not cancelled
w h e n CANCEL button is
pushed
Set speed will not resume
w h e n RESUME button is
pushed (with main switch o n ,
set speed is temporarily
cancelled).
The transmission shifts d o w n
slower than normal w h e n
going up a hill w i t h the cruise
control on.

4-44

1.
2.

1.
2.
1.
2.

1.

Diagnostic procedure
Check main switch (see page 4-48)
Check control unit (see page 4-46)

Check SET/RESUME/CANCEL switch (see page 449)


Check control unit (see page 4-46)
Check SET/RESUME/CANCEL switch (see page 449)
Check control unit (see page 4-46)

Troubleshoot the cruise control communication


circuit (see page 4-45)

Also check for


Open circuit, loose or
disconnected
terminals, short to
power: LTGRN
Open circuit, loose or
disconnected
terminals: L T G R N /
RED, LT GRN/BLK
Open circuit, loose or
disconnected
terminals: L T G R N /
BLK

ENGINE

Cruise Control Communication Circuit Troubleshooting


8. Measure the voltage between the No. 8 terminal of
the cruise control unit connector and g r o u n d .

1. Start the engine.


2 . Turn on the cruise control main switch, then drive
the vehicle to speeds over 2 5 m p h (40 km/h) with
the cruise control.
Does the cruise

control

C R U I S E C O N T R O L UNIT C O N N E C T O R

operate?

10

/
11

12

13

14

Y E S - G o t o step 3.
BLU/GRN

IMO-Check the cruise control unit or cruise control


actuator.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

4. Disconnect PCM connector A (32P) and cruise


control unit 14P connector.

Is there approx.
5. Check for continuity between the PCM connector
terminal A5 and body g r o u n d .

BLU/GRN

/
12

13

14

15

25

26

/
27

17

18

19

20

28

29

30

Y E S - G o to step 9.
NO Replace the cruise control u n i t . B

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

"

1 V?

21

10
23

9. Measure the voltage between the A5 terminal of


the PCM connector and g r o u n d .
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

24

32
BLU/GRN

/
12
W i r e side of female terminals

Is there

13

14

15

25

26

21

17

18

19

20

28

29

30

21

10
23

/
24

32

continuity?

Y E S - Repair short in the wire between the PCM


connector terminal A5 and the cruise control unit
14P connector terminal No. 8.

Wire side of female terminals

Is there approx.
NO

1 V?

Go to step 8.

6. Reconnect PCM connector A (32P) and cruise


control unit 14P connector.
7. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

Y E S -Check for loose connectors. If necessary


replace the PCM and recheck, refer to '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 11 - 3 ) .
NO Repair or open in the BLU/GRN wire between
the A5 terminal and the cruise control u n i t . B

4-45

Cruise Control
Control Unit Input Test
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS c o m p o n e n t locations, precautions, and procedures in the
SRS before performing repairs or service, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 23-25).
1. Remove the driver's dashboard lower cover.
2. Disconnect the 14P connector f r o m the control unit.
3. Inspect the connector and socket terminals to be sure they are all making good contact.
If the terminals are bent, loose, or corroded, repair t h e m as necessary, and recheck the system.
If the terminals look OK, go to step 4.

4. With the 14P connector disconnected, make these input tests.

4-46

Test condition
Under all
conditions

Cavity
9

Wire
BRN/WHT

BRN

Under all
conditions

11

BRN/BLK

Under all
conditions

Test: Desired result


Check for resistance to
ground:
There should be 8 0 - 1 2 0 Q.
Check for resistance to
ground:
There should be 4 0 - 6 0 Q.
Check for resistance to
ground:
There should be 7 0 - 1 1 0 Q.

Possible cause if result is not obtained


Faulty actuator solenoid
Poor ground(G202)
An open in the wire

Cavity
2

Wire
GRY

Test condition
Ignition switch ON
(II), main switch ON
and brake pedal
depressed, then
released

BLK

Under all conditions

WHT/BLK

LT GRN/
RED
LTGRN/
BLK

Set button pushed

10

BLU/BLK

Ignition switch ON
(II)

Attach to ground:
Cruise indicator light in the
gauge assembly should
comes on.

12

BLU/WHT

13

LTGRN

Ignition switch ON
(II) and main switch
ON; raise the front of
the vehicle, and
rotate 1 wheel slowly
while holding the
other wheel
Ignition switch ON
(II) and main switch
ON

14

LT BLU

Shift lever in [2], S3 or


B

BLU/GRN

Reconnect the cruise


control unit 14P
connector, start the
engine, main switch
ON and drive the
vehicle to speeds
over 25 mph (40 km/
h) with the cruise
control set.

Check for voltage between


the BLU/WHT ( + ) and BLK
( ) terminals:
There should be 0 5 V or
more
- 0 - 5 V or more
repeatedly.
Check for voltage to
ground:
There should be battery
voltage.
Check for continuity to
ground:
There should be continuity.
Check for voltage to
ground: There should be
approx. 1V

Brake pedal
depressed, then
released

Resume button
pushed

Test: Desired result


Check for voltage to
ground:
There should be 0 V w i t h
the pedal depressed and
battery voltage w i t h the
pedal released.
Check for continuity to
ground:
There should be continuity.
Check for voltage to
ground:
There should be battery
voltage w i t h the pedal
depressed, and 0 V w i t h the
pedal released.
Check for voltage to
ground:
There should be battery
voltage.

Possible cause if result is not obtained


Faulty brake pedal position switch
An open in the w i r e

Poor ground (G501)


An open in the w i r e
Blown No. 47 (20A) fuse in the
under-hood fuse/relay box
Faulty brake pedal position switch
An open in the wire

Blown No. 47 (20A) fuse in the


under-hood fuse/relay box
Faulty horn relay
Faulty set/resume/cancel switch
Faulty cable reel
An open in the w i r e
Blown bulb
Blown No. 9 (7.5A) fuse in the
under-dash driver's fuse/relay box
Faulty d i m m i n g circuit in the
gauge assembly
An open in the wire
Faulty vehicle speed sensor
An open in the w i r e

Blown No. 6 (15A) fuse in the


under-dash driver's fuse/relay box
Faulty main switch
An open in the wire
Faulty transmission range switch
Poor ground (G401)
An open in the wire
Faulty cruise control unit
Short to ground

5. If any test indicates a problem, find and correct the cause, then recheck the system. If all the input tests prove OK,
the control unit must be faulty; replace it.

4-47

Cruise Control
Main Switch Test/Replacement
'01 model:

'98-00 models:
1. Carefully pry the switch (A) out of the instrument
panel.

1. Carefully pry the switch (A) out of the instrument


panel.
T e r m i n a l side of
male terminals

Terminal side of male


terminals

2. Disconnect the 8P connector (B) f r o m the switch.


3. Check for continuity between the terminals in each
switch position according to the table. If there is no
continuity, replace the switch.
2. Disconnect the 5P connector (B) f r o m the switch.

Terminal
4

3. Check for continuity between the terminals in each


switch position according to the table. If there is no
continuity, replace the switch.
\^

Terminal
1

OFF

o -

ON

o--- o

Position

4-48

o--@a

--

Position

\
OFF

ON

o-

o
o

o -

o
o

Set/Resume/Cancel Switch Test/Replacement


1. Carefully remove the set/resume/cancel switch
cover (A) by prying between the cover and the
switch (B) in the sequence shown.

3. Check for continuity between the terminals in


switch position according to the table.
If there is continuity and it matches the table, but
switch failure is occurred on the cruise control
unit input test, check and repair the wire harness
on the switch circuit.
If there is no continuity in one or both positions,
replace the switch.
Terminal
Position
S E T (ON)

R E S U M E (ON)

o
o

C A N C E L (ON)

o
o
-o
o

2. Remove the 2 screws (A), then remove the switch


(B).

4-49

Cruise Control
Brake Pedal Position Switch Test
1. Disconnect the 4P connector f r o m the switch (A).

Actuator Solenoid Test


1. Disconnect the 4P connector (A) f r o m the actuator.
T e r m i n a l side of
male terminals

:
/

T e r m i n a l side of
male terminals

2. Check for resistance between the terminals


according to the table.

2. Remove the brake pedal position switch,


3. Check for continuity between the terminals
according to the table.
\

NOTE: Resistance will vary slightly with


temperature; specified resistance is at 70F (20C).

Terminal

\
1

Brake Switch

DEPRESSED
RELEASED

Terminal

4
Resistance ( Q )

\
O

I
J
i

VENT SOLENOID
4060 Q

r>
KJ

r~)

4. If necessary, replace the switch or adjust the pedal


height, refer to '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see
page 19-5).

VACUUM SOLENOID
3050 Q
SAFETY SOLENOID
40-60 Q

KJ

4-50

Actuator Test
Special Tools Required
Vacuum Pump/Gauge, 0 - 3 0 in.Hg
A973X-041-XXXXX

5. W i t h voltage and vacuum still applied, try to pull


the actuator rod out by hand. You should not be
able to pull it out. If you can, it is defective.

1. Disconnect the actuator cable f r o m the actuator rod


and disconnect the 4P connector (A).
Terminal side of
male terminals

6. Disconnect ground f r o m the No. 3 terminal. The


actuator rod should return. If it does not return, but
the vent hose and filter are not plugged, the
solenoid valve assembly is defective.

A973X-041-XXXXX

2. Connect battery power to the No. 4 terminal and


ground the No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 terminals.
3. Connect a vacuum pump to the vacuum hose, then
apply vacuum to the actuator.
4. The actuator rod (A) should pull in completely. If
the rod pulls in only part-way or not at all, check for
a leaking vacuum line or defective solenoid.

7. Repeat steps 2 through 5, and disconnect ground


f r o m the No. 1 terminal. The actuator rod should
return. If it does not return, but the vent hose and
filter are not plugged, the solenoid valve assembly
is defective.
8. If you replace the solenoid valve assembly, be sure
to use new O-rings on each solenoid.
9. Disconnect power and ground f r o m the 4P
connector. Disconnect the vent hose f r o m the
actuator. Connect a vacuum p u m p to the actuator
vent hose port, and apply vacuum. The actuator rod
should pull in completely. If not, the vacuum valve
is stuck open. Replace the actuator.

4-51

Cruise Control
Actuator/Solenoid/Cable Replacement
Removal/Installation
1. Disconnect the 4P connector (A) f r o m the actuator.

2. Loosen the mounting bolt (B), and remove the


mounting bolt (C), then remove the actuator w i t h
the bracket.
3. Disconnect the vacuum hose (D).
4. Remove the 3 nuts (A).

5. Disconnect the actuator cable (B) f r o m the actuator


rod (C) by releasing the clip (D) f r o m the rod w i t h a
screwdriver.

4-52

6. Loosen the locknut (A), then disconnect the


actuator cable (B) f r o m the throttle linkage (C).
B

SOLENOID VALVES

4-53

Cruise Control
Actuator Cable Adjustment
1. Check that the actuator cable (A) moves s m o o t h l y
w i t h no binding or sticking.

5. Turn the adjusting nut (A) until it is 3.75 + 0.5 m m


(0.150.02 in.) away f r o m the bracket (B).
3 . 7 5 0 . 5 m m ( 0 . 1 5 0 . 0 2 in.)

Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h


no load (El or OS position) until the radiator fan
comes on, then let it idle.
Measure the amount of m o v e m e n t of the output
linkage (B) until the engine speed starts to increase.
A t first, the output linkage should be located at the
fully closed position (C). The free play (D) should be
3.75 + 0.5 m m (0.15 + 0.02 in.).
If the free play is not w i t h i n specs, move the cable
to the point where the engine speed starts to
increase, and tighten the locknut (A) and adjusting
nut (B).
B

4-54

6. Pull the cable so that the adjusting nut (A) touches


the bracket, and tighten the locknut (B).

Engine Mount Control System


Component Location Index

Engine Mount Control System


Circuit Diagram
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
BATTERY
No.41 (100 A)

No.42 (50A)

or>oo

WHT

UNDER-DASH
DRIVER'S
FUSE/RELAY BOX

BLK/YEL

ENGINE MOUNT
CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE

GRN/WHT

BLK

G101

4-56

Troubleshooting
Special Tools Required
Vacuum Pump/Gauge, 0 30 in.Hg
A973X-041-XXXXX
NOTE: Check the v a c u u m hoses and lines for damage
and proper connections before troubleshooting.
Follow this procedure if the engine vibrates excessively
w h e n idling.

4. Shift to M or E position.
5. Disconnect the 2P connector f r o m the engine
m o u n t control solenoid valve.
6. Measure voltage between the No. 2 terminal and
body g r o u n d .
ENGINE MOUNT CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTOR

1. W a r m up the engine to normal operating


temperature (the cooling fan comes on 2 times).
Is the idle speed

W i r e side of
female terminals

less than 800 rpm?

Y E S - G o to step 2.
NOAdjust the idle speed (see page 11-86).
2. Fully depress the brake pedal.
3. W i t h the transmission in gear, have an assistant
disconnect and reconnect the 2P connector f r o m
the engine mount control solenoid valve.
Is there a noticeable change in idle
smoothness
when the 2P connector is
disconnected?
Y E S Reconnect the 2P connector to the solenoid
valve. The engine m o u n t control system is OK.
NO-

Go to step 4.

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 7.
NO Repair open in BLK/YEL wire between the 2P
connector and No. 6 (15A) fuse in the under-dash
driver's fuse/relay box.
7. Measure voltage between the No. 1 and No. 2
terminals.
ENGINE MOUNT CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTOR

ire s i d e o f
nale terminals

BLK/YEL

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
N O - R e p a i r open in GRN/WHT wire between PCM
(A2) and the 2P connector. If the wire is OK,
substitute a known-good PCM and recheck, refer
to '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 11-3).

(cont'd)

4-57

Engine Mount Control System


Troubleshooting (cont'd)
8. Raise the engine speed above 1,000 r p m .
9. Measure voltage between the No. 1 and No. 2
terminals.
ENGINE MOUNT CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTOR

11. Release the v a c u u m , then apply vacuum again.


Is there a noticeable change in idle
with and without vacuum
applied?

smoothness

Y E S - G o to step 12.
N O - Isolate and replace the leaking engine
mount.

Wire side of
female terminals

12. Disconnect the lower vacuum hose (A) f r o m the


engine mount control solenoid valve (B) and
connect a v a c u u m pump/gauge to the hose.

BLK/YEL

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - R e p a i r short to body g r o u n d in GRN/WHT


w i r e between PCM (A2) and the 2P connector. If the
w i r e is OK, substitute a known-good PCM and
recheck, refer to '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see
page 1 1 - 3 ) .
N O - Go to step 10.
Is there manifold
10. Disconnect the upper v a c u u m hose (A) f r o m the
engine m o u n t control solenoid valve (B), and
connect a v a c u u m pump/gauge to the hose. A p p l y
v a c u u m for 20 seconds.

vacuum?

YES - Replace the engine mount control solenoid


valve.
NO Repeir as needed.

Does the engine mount hold

vacuum?

Y E S - G o to step 1 1 .
NO - Either the v a c u u m hose or one of the engine
mounts has a v a c u u m leak. Repair as needed.

4-58

Engine Mechanical
Engine Assembly
Engine Removal
Engine Installation

5-2
5-11

Cylinder Head

6-1

Engine Block

7-1

Engine Lubrication

8-1

Intake Manifold/Exhaust System

9-1

Engine Cooling

10-1

NOTE: Referto the 1 9 9 8 - 2 0 0 1 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008, for items not shown in this section.

Engine Assembly
Engine Removal
Special Tool Required
Belt Tension Release A r m , YA 9317, commercially
available

5. Remove the evaporative emission (EVAP) canister


hose (A) f r o m the throttle body.

NOTE:
Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted
surfaces.
To avoid damage, unplug the w i r i n g connectors
carefully while holding the connector portion.
Mark all w i r i n g and hoses to avoid misconnection.
Also, be sure that they do not contact other w i r i n g or
hoses, or interfere w i t h other parts.
1. Remove the support struts f r o m the hood, then fix
the hood in a vertical position.
2. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write d o w n the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.
C

3. Disconnect the battery negative terminal first, then


the positive t e r m i n a l . Remove the battery.
4. Remove the throttle body cover (A) and intake
manifold cover (B).
B

6. Remove the vacuum hose (B) and breather pipe (C),


then remove the intake air duct (D).
7. Remove the ground cable (A) and harness clamp

8. Remove 6 mounting bolts (C), and loosen the


mounting bolt (D), then remove the battery base (E)
and battery base bracket (F).

Remove the throttle cable (A) and cruise control


cable (B) by loosening the locknuts (C), then slip the
cable ends out of the accelerator linkage. Take care
not to bend the cables w h e n removing them.
Always replace any kinked cable w i t h a new one.

11. Relieve fuel pressure (see page 11-88).


12. Remove the fuel feed hose (A) and fuel return hose
(B).
'98-99 models:

'00-01 models:

10. Disconnect the engine wire harness connectors on


the left side of the engine compartment.

13. Remove the brake booster vacuum hose (A) and


the cruise control vacuum hose (B).

(cont'd)

5-3

Engine Assembly
Engine Removal (cont'd)
14. Remove the engine wire harness clamps.

18. Remove the starter cable clamps.

15. Remove the battery cables (A), and disconnect the


connector (B) f r o m the under-hood fuse/relay box
(C).
19. Disconnect the connectors f r o m the PCM.

16. Remove the flange bolt (D), then remove the underhood fuse/relay box.
17. Remove the harness clamps (E).

5-4

20. Remove the g r o m m e t (A), then pull out the PCM


connectors.

21. Move the auto-tensioner (A) w i t h the belt tension


release arm (B) to remove tension f r o m the
alternator belt (C), then remove the alternator belt.

22. Loosen the adjusting nut (A), and remove the


locknut (B) and m o u n t i n g bolt (C), then remove the
power steering (P/S) p u m p belt (D) and p u m p
w i t h o u t disconnecting the P/S hoses.

23. Remove the P/S hose clamp (E).


24. Remove the radiator cap.
25. Make sure the hoist brackets are positioned
properly. Raise the hoist to full height.
26. Remove the front tires/wheels.
27. Remove the splash shield.
A

(cont'd)

5-5

Engine Assembly
Engine Removal (cont'd)
28. Loosen the drain plug in the radiator, drain the
engine coolant (see page 10-10).
29. Drain the automatic transmission fluid (ATF).
Reinstall the drain plug using a new washer (see
page 14-112).

35. Remove the bolts (A) securing the shift cable holder
(B), then remove the shift cable cover (C). To
prevent damage to the control lever joint, be sure
to remove the bolts securing the shift cable holder
before removing the bolts securing the shift cable
cover.

30. Drain the engine oil. Reinstall the drain bolt using a
new washer (see page 8-5).
3 1 . Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor (H02S)
connector (A), then remove exhaust pipe A (B).

36. Remove the lock bolt (D) securing the control lever
(E), then remove the shift cable (F) w i t h the control
lever. Take care not to bend the shift cable while
removing it.
37. Unplug the P/S hose clamps (A), and disconnect the
engine mount control vacuum hose (B).
32. Remove the damper fork, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 18-17).
33. Disconnect the suspension lower arm ball joints;
refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page
18-17).
34. Remove the driveshafts; refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 16-3). Coat ail precisionfinished surfaces w i t h clean engine oil. Tie plastic
bags over the driveshaft ends.

5-6

(cont'd)

5-7

Engine Assembly

5-8

4 4 . Remove the front mount bracket support nut.

4 7 . Make a mark (A) on the front beam (B) and rear


beam (C), then remove the front beam.

(cont'd)

Engine Assembly
Engine Removal (cont'd)
49. Remove the rear mount.

5 1 . Check that the engine/transmission is completely


free of v a c u u m hoses, fuel and coolant hoses and
electrical w i r i n g .
52. Slowly lower the engine approximately 150 m m (6
in.). Check once again that all hoses and wires are
disconnected f r o m the engine/transmission.
53. Lower the engine all the way, and disconnect the
chain hoist f r o m the engine.
54. Remove the engine f r o m under the vehicle.

50. Remove the transmission lower rear mount.

5-10

Engine Installation
1. Install the accessory brackets and tighten their bolts and nuts to the specified torques.
P/S PUMP

8x

1.25

22

N-m

mm
(2.2 kgf-m, 16

Ibfft)

16 Ibfft)

(cont'd)

5-11

Engine Assembly
Engine Installation (cont'd)
2. Position the engine under the vehicle. Attach t h e
chain hoist to the engine, then lift the engine into
position in the vehicle.

5. Install the A/C compressor.

mJOTICE
Reinstall the m o u n t i n g bolts/nuts in the
sequence given. Failure to f o l l o w this
sequence may cause excessive noise and
vibration, and reduce bushing life.
3. Install the transmission lower rear mount.

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

6. Install the front beam. Align mark (A) on the rear


beam (B) and front beam (C), then tighten the bolts
(D).

10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N m (3.9 k g f - m , 2 8 I b f f t )

4. Install the rear mount bracket.


10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N m (3.9 kgf-ri
28 Ibfft)

1 2 x 1.25 m m
6 4 N m (6.5 k g f - m ,
40 Ibfft)

u
10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N m {3.9 k g f - m ,
28 Ibfft)

1 4 x 1.5 m m
103 N m (10.5 k g f - m ,
76 Ibfft)
Replace.

7. Tighten the transmission lower rear mount


mounting nuts (E) and transmission lower front
mount mounting nuts (F).
10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N m (3.9 k g f - m , 2 8 I b f f t )

5-12

8 . Tighten the flange bolts on the radius rods.


14x1.5 m m
162 N m (16.5 k g f m , 119 I b f f t )

9. Lower the hoist.

11. Tighten the rear mount bracket support nut and


mounting bolt.
12 x 1.25 m m
5 4 N m (5.5 k g f - m ,
40 Ibfft)

10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N m (3.9 k g f - m , 2 8 I b f f t )

10. Tighten the front mount bracket support nut.


12 x 1.25 m m
5 4 N m (5.5 k g f - m , 4 0 I b f f t )

12. Install the side engine mount bracket, then tighten


the mounting bolts in the numbered sequence
shown.

10 x 1.25 m m
4 4 N m (4.5 k g f - m ,
40 Ibfft)

13. Remove the chain hoist f r o m the engine.

(cont'd)

5-13

Engine Assembly
Engine Installation (cont'd)
14. Raise the hoist to full height.
15. Install a new spring clip on the end of each
driveshaft, then install the driveshafts. Make sure
each clip " c l i c k s " into place in the differential and
intermediate shaft.

19. Install the control lever (A) w i t h the shift cable on


the control shaft. Do not bend the shift cable any
more than is necessary to install the control lever.

16. Connect the suspension lower arm ball joints. Use


new cotter pins; refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 18-17).
17. Install the damper fork; refer t o the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 18-17).
18. Install exhaust pipe A (A); use a new gaskets (B)
and new self locking nuts (C).

6 x 1.0 m m
14 N m (1.4 k g f - m , 10 I b f f t )

20. Install the lock bolt (B) w i t h a new lock washer (C),
then bend the lock tab of the lock washer.
2 1 . Install the shift cable cover (D), then install the shift
cable holder (E) on the shift cable cover.
22. Install the P/S hose into the clamps (A), and
connect the engine mount control vacuum hose (B).

C
10 x 1.25 m m
5 4 N m (5.5 k g f - m , 4 0 I b f f t )
Replace.

5-14

(cont'd)

5-15

Engine Assembly
Engine Installation (cont'd)
27. Install the front tires/wheels.

34. Install the starter cable clamps.

28. Lower the hoist.


29. Install the alternator belt.
30. Loosely install the P/S p u m p belt and p u m p .
3 1 . Adjust the P/S p u m p belt (see page 17-13).
32. Push in the PCM connectors, through the bulkhead
then install the g r o m m e t (A).

35. Install the under-hood fuse/relay box (A) and


harness clamps (B).

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f m
8.7 I b f f t )

33. Connect the PCM connectors.


6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m
(1.2 k g f m ,
8.7 I b f f t )

36. Install the battery cables (C), and connect the


connector (D) f r o m the under-hood fuse/relay box
(A).

5-16

37. Install the engine wire harness clamps.

39. Install the fuel hose (A) and fuel return hose (B)
using new washers (C).
'98-99 models;

38. Install the brake booster vacuum hose (A) and the
cruise control vacuum hose (B).

22 N m (2.2 kgf-m,
16 Ibfft)

'00-01 models:

22 N m
(2.2 kgf-m, 16 Ibfft)

40. Connect the engine wire harness connectors on the


left side of the engine compartment

(cont'd)

5-17

Engine Assembly
Engine Installation (cont'd)
41. Install the cruise control cable, then adjust the
cable (see page 4-54).

45. Install the intake air duct (A), then install the
vacuum hose (B) and breather pipe (C).

42. Install the throttle cable, then adjust the cable (see
page 11-98).
43. Install the battery base bracket (A), battery base (B),
then install the ground cable (C) and harness clamp
(D).
8x1.25

mm

46. Install the EVAP canister hose (D) to the throttle


body.
47. Install the battery. Clean the battery posts and
cable terminals with sandpaper, then assemble
them and apply grease to prevent corrosion.
48. Refill the engine with engine oil (see page 8-5).
8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

44. Install the throttle body cover (A) and intake


manifold cover (B).
B

49. Refill the transmission with automatic transmission


fluid (ATF) (see page 14-113).
50. Refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed
air from the cooling system with the heater valve
open (see page 10-10).
51. Move the shift lever to each gear, and verify that
the A/T gear position indicator follows the
transmission range switch.
52. Inspect for fuel leaks. Turn on (II) the ignition switch
(do not operate the starter) so that the fuel pump
runs for approximately 2 seconds and pressurizes
the fuel line. Repeat this operation 2 or 3 times,
then check for fuel leakage at any point in the fuel
line.
53. Enter the anti-theft code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.

5-18

Engine Mechanical
Cylinder Head
Special T o o l s
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
D T C Troubleshooting
V T E C S o l e n o i d Valve T e s t
V T E C Rocker A r m s T e s t
Valve C l e a r a n c e Adjustment
Crankshaft Pulley R e m o v a l and
Installation
T i m i n g Belt Inspection
T i m i n g Belt R e m o v a l
T i m i n g Belt Installation
Cylinder Head R e m o v a l
Cylinder Head Inspection for
Warpage
Rocker A r m A s s e m b l y Removal
Rocker A r m s and Shafts D i s a s s e m b l y / R e a s s e m b l y
Rocker A r m s and Shafts Inspection
V T E C Lost Motion A s s e m b l i e s
Inspection
C a m s h a f t Inspection
V a l v e s , S p r i n g s , and Valve S e a l s
Removal
V a l v e Inspection
Valve Stem-to-Guide C l e a r a n c e
Inspection
V a l v e Guide R e p l a c e m e n t
V a l v e Seat Reconditioning
V a l v e s , S p r i n g s , and Valve S e a l s
Installation
Camshaft/Rocker Arms, Camshaft
S e a l , and Pulley Installation
Cylinder Head Installation
T D C S e n s o r Replacement
CKP Sensor Replacement

6-2
6-3
- 6-6
6-9
6-10
6-13
6-17
6-18
6-19
6-22
6-31
6-36
6-36
6-37
6-38
6-39
6-40
6-43
6-44
- 6-44
6-45
6-47
6-49
6-50
6-51
6-55
6-56

Cylinder Head
Special Tools
Ref. No.

-i
-2
-3

Description
Valve Guide Reamer, 5.5 mm
Socket, 19 mm
Holder Handle
Pulley Holder Attachment, 50 mm Offset
Pressure Gauge Adapter
VTEC Air Adapter
V T E C Air Stopper
A/T Low Pressure Gauge W/Panel
A/T Pressure Hose, 2,210 mm
A/T Pressure Hose Adapter
Valve Guide Driver, 5.5 mm
Valve Spring Compressor Attachment

Tool Number
07HAH-PJ7010B
07JAA-001020A
07JAB-001020A
07MAB-PY30100
07NAJ-P07010A
07VAJ-P8A010A
07VAJ-P8A020A
07406-0070300
07MAJ-PY4011A
07MAJ-PY40120
07742-0010100
07757-PJ1010A

6-2

Qty
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

-1,-2,-3

Component Location Index

IDLER P U L L E Y

(cont'd)

6-3

Cylinder Head
Component Location Index (cont'd)
HEAD C O V E R G A S K E T

OIL C O N T R O L ORIFICE

6-4

ROCKER ARM ASSEMBLIES


R e m o v a l , p a g e 6-36
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 6-37

CAMSHAFT THRUST COVER

CAMSHAFT
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 6-40
VALVE KEEPERS
VALVE KEEPERS
SPRING RETAINER
SPRING RETAINER
EXHAUST VALVE SPRING
INTAKE V A L V E SPRING

EXHAUST VALVE SEAL


I n s t a l l a t i o n , p a g e 6-49
VALVE SPRING SEAT
I n s t a l l a t i o n , p a g e 6-49

INTAKE V A L V E S E A L
Installation, p a g e 6-49

EXHAUST VALVE GUIDE


I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 6-44
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 6-45

INTAKE V A L V E
GUIDE
Inspection,
page 6-44
Replacement,
p a g e 6-45

CYLINDER HEAD
R e m o v a l , p a g e 6-31
W a r p a g e , p a g e 6-36
Valve seat r e c o n d i t i o n i n g ,
p a g e 6-47
I n s t a l l a t i o n , p a g e 6-51

INJECTOR BASE

OIL S E A L

EXHAUST VALVE

INTAKE V A L V E
R e m o v a l , p a g e 6-43
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 6-44
I n s t a l l a t i o n , p a g e 6-49

6-5

Cylinder Head
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC P1259: A problem in the V T E C Oil
P r e s s u r e S w i t c h circuit or V T E C S o l e n o i d
V a l v e circuit

7. Check for continuity on the VTEC oil pressure


switch between the pressure switch connector
terminals No. 1 and No. 2.
V T E C OIL P R E S S U R E SWITCH
CONNECTOR

Special Tools Required


Pressure Gauge Adaptor 07NAJ-P07010A
A/T Low Pressure Gauge W/Panel 07406-0070300
A/T Pressure Hose, 2,210 m m 07MAJ-PY4011A
A/T Pressure Adaptor 07MAJ-PY40120
1. Do the powertrain control module (PCM) reset
procedure; refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-3).
2. Start the engine.

T e r m i n a l side of male
terminals

3. W a r m up the engine to normal operating


temperature (cooling fan comes on).
Is there
4. Road test the vehicle:
Accelerate in \2\ position to an engine speed over
4,000 r p m . Hold that engine speed for at least 2
seconds. If DTC P1259 is not repeated during the
1st road test, repeat this test 2 more times.

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
NO Replace the VTEC oil pressure switch.
8. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

Is DTC P1259

indicated?

Y E S - G o to step 5.
NO Intermittent failure, system is OK at this t i m e .
Check for poor connections or loose wires at the
VTEC solenoid valve and PCM.H

9. Measure the voltage between the VTEC oil


pressure switch harness connector No. 1 terminal
and body ground.
V T E C OIL P R E S S U R E SWITCH H A R N E S S
CONNECTOR

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


6. Disconnect the VTEC oil pressure switch connector.

Wire side of female terminals

Is there approx.

12 V?

Y E S - G o to step 10.
NO Inspect for an open or short to ground in the
wire between the VTEC oil pressure switch and the
PCM (C10). If the wire is OK, substitute a knowngood PCM and recheck.B

6-6

10. Measure voltage across the VTEC oil pressure


switch harness 2P connector.

14. Remove the VTEC oil pressure switch (A) and


install the special tools as s h o w n , then reinstall the
VTEC oil pressure switch.

V T E C OIL P R E S S U R E S W I T C H H A R N E S S
2P C O N N E C T O R
07NAJ-P07010A

07406-0070300

Wire side of female


terminals
07MAJ-PY40120

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 11.

15. Reconnect the VTEC solenoid valve 1P connector


and VTEC oil pressure switch 2P connector.

NO Repair open in the wire between the VTEC oil


pressure switch and G101. If the w i r e is OK,
substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.B
11. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
12. Disconnect the VTEC solenoid valve 1P connector.
13. Check for continuity on the VTEC solenoid valve
between the solenoid valve 1P connector terminal
and body ground.
VTEC SOLENOID
1P C O N N E C T O R

VALVE

16. Connect a tachometer.


17. W a r m up the engine to normal operating
temperature (cooling fan comes on).
18. Check oil pressure at engine speeds of 1,000, 2,000
and 3,000 r p m . Keep measuring t i m e as short as
possible because the engine is running w i t h no
load (less than 1 minute).
Is pressure

below 49 kPa (0.5 kgf/crrf,

7 psi)?

Y E S - G o to step 19.
NO Inspect the VTEC solenoid valve (see page 69).B
19. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
20. Disconnect the VTEC solenoid valve 1P connector.

Terminal side of
male terminal

Is there 14-30

Q?

2 1 . Attach the battery positive terminal to the VTEC


solenoid valve terminal.
22. Start the engine and check oil pressure at an engine
speed of 3,000 r p m .

Y E S - G o to step 14.

Is pressure

NO Replace the VTEC solenoid valve.

Y E S - G o to step 23.

above 390 kPa (4.0 kgf/crrf,

57

psi)?

NO Inspect the VTEC solenoid valve (see page 69).B


(cont'd)

6-7

Cylinder Head
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
23. W i t h the battery positive terminal still connected to
the VTEC solenoid valve, measure voltage between
C 1 0 and body g r o u n d .

27. Check for continuity between the VTEC solenoid


valve 1P connector terminal and body ground.
VTEC SOLENOID VALVE HARNESS
IP CONNECTOR

P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)
VTM (BLU/BLK)

1 2 3 4

5 6 7

8 9 10

' 1 6 17 18 19 20 21

12

25

26 27 28

29 30

/
/
Wire side of female
terminal

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

Is there
Is there battery

voltage above 4,000

Y E S - R e p a i r short in the wire between the PCM


(B12) and VTEC solenoid valve connector.

Y E S - G o to step 24.
N O - R e p l a c e the VTEC oil pressure s w i t c h .
24. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
25. Disconnect the battery positive terminal f r o m the
VTEC solenoid valve terminal.
26. Check for continuity between the VTEC solenoid
valve harness 1P connector terminal and the PCM
connector terminal B 1 2 .
VTEC SOLENOID VALVE HARNESS
1P C O N N E C T O R

VTS (GRN/YEL)
1 2

4 5

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

/ 20

21 22

23 24 25

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)
Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 27.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the PCM
(B12) and VTEC solenoid valve connector

6-8

continuity?

rpm?

N O - S u b s t i t u t e a known-good PCM and recheck.


If symptom/indication goes away, replace the
original PCM.H

VTEC Solenoid Valve Test


1. Disconnect the 1 P connector from the VTEC
solenoid valve.
2 . Measure resistance between the terminal and body
ground.
Resistance: 14

4. If the filter is not clogged, push the VTEC solenoid


valve with your finger and check its movement. If
the VTEC solenoid valve is normal, check the
engine oil pressure.
6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 Ibfft)

30 Q

3. If the resistance is within specifications, remove the


VTEC solenoid valve/oil filter assembly (A) from the
oil pump, and check the VTEC solenoid valve filter
(B) for clogging. If there is clogging, clean the filter
and replace the engine oil filter and the engine oil.
8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

CySinder Head
VTEC Rocker Arm Test
Special Tools Required
VTEC Air Adapter 07VAJ-P8A010A
VTEC Air Stopper 07VAJ-P8A020A

2. Remove the evaporative emission (EVAP) canister


hose (A) f r o m the throttle body.

1. '98-99 models: Remove the throttle body cover (A),


ignition w i r e cover (B) and intake manifold covers
(C).
' 0 0 - 0 1 models: Remove the throttle body cover (A),
intake manifold covers (B) and intake manifold
cover stay (C).
'98-99 models:

3. Remove the vacuum hose (B) and breather pipe (C),


then remove the intake air duct (D).
4. Remove the throttle cable (A) and cruise control
cable (B) by loosening the locknuts (C), then slip the
cable ends out of the accelerator linkage. Take care
not to bend the cables w h e n removing t h e m .
Always replace any kinked cable w i t h a new one.

6-10

5. Remove the brake booster vacuum hose (A),


vacuum hoses (B) and positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose (C).

7. Remove the intake manifold.

8. Remove the cylinder head covers.


9. Remove the front upper cover (see step 2 on page
6-18).

6. Remove the vacuum hose (A) ('98-99 models),


breather hose (B) and water bypass hoses (C).
A

10. Set the No. 1 piston at TDC (see step 10 on page 614).
11. Push on the intake mid rocker arm (A) for the No. 1
cylinder. The mid rocker arm should move
independently of the primary rocker arm (B) and
secondary rocker arm (C).
If the intake mid rocker arm does not move,
remove the m i d , primary, and secondary intake
rocker arms as an assembly, and check that the
pistons in the m i d and primary rocker arms move
smoothly. If any rocker arm needs replacing,
replace the primary, mid and secondary rocker
arms as an assembly, and retest.
If the mid rocker arm moves freely, go to step 12.
B

(cont'd)

6-11

Cylinder Head
VTEC Rocker A r m Test (cont'd)
12. Repeat step 11 on the remaining intake mid rocker
arms w i t h each piston atTDC. W h e n all the m i d
rocker arms pass the test, go to step 13.
13. Check that the air pressure on the shop air
compressor gauge indicates over 690 kPa (7.0
kgf/cm , 100 psi).
2

18. Make sure that the intake primary rocker arm (A)
and intake secondary rocker arm (B) are
mechanically connected by the piston and that the
m i d rocker arm (C) does not move w h e n pushed
manually. If any intake mid rocker arm moves
independently of the primary and secondary rocker
arms, replace the rocker arms as a set.
A

14. Inspect the valve clearance (see page 6-13).


15. Cover the t i m i n g belt with a shop towel to protect
the belt.
16. Remove the 2 intake rocker shaft mounting bolts,
then connect the special tools and Valve Inspection
an air pressure regulator w i t h a 0 - 1 0 0 psi gauge
(A) as s h o w n below.
A

19. Remove the tools.


20. Check for smooth operation of each lost motion
assembly (see page 6-37). Replace the lost motion
assembly if it does not move smoothly.
2 1 . After inspection, check that the MIL does not come
on.

07VAJ-P8A020A

07VAJ-P8A010A

17. Loosen the valve on the regulator and apply the


specified air pressure.
Specified Air Pressure:
390 kPa (4.0 kgf/cm , 57 psi)
2

NOTE: If the synchronizing pistons A and B do not


move after applying air pressure; move the primary
or secondary rocker arm up and d o w n manually by
rotating the crankshaft clockwise.

6-12

Valve Clearance Adjustment


NOTE: Adjust the valves only w h e n the cylinder head
temperature is less than 100F (38C).

2. Remove the EVAP canister hose (A) f r o m the


throttle body.

1. '98-99 models: Remove the throttle body cover (A),


ignition w i r e cover (B) and intake manifold covers
(C).
'00-01 models: Remove the throttle body cover (A),
intake manifold covers (B) and intake manifold
cover stay (C).
'98-99 models:

3. Remove the vacuum hose (B) and breather pipe (C),


then remove the intake air duct (D).
4. Remove the throttle cable (A) and cruise control
cable (B) by loosening the locknuts (C), then slip the
cable ends out of the accelerator linkage. Take care
not to bend the cables w h e n removing t h e m .
Always replace any kinked cable w i t h a new one.

(cont'd)

6-13

Cylinder Head
Valve Clearance Adjustment (cont'd)
5. Remove the brake booster vacuum hose (A),
vacuum hoses (B) and positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose (C).

7. Remove the intake manifold.

A
6. Remove the vacuum hose (A) ('98-99 models),
breather hose (B) and water bypass hoses (C).

8. Remove the cylinder head covers.


9. Remove the front upper cover (see step 2 on page
6-18).

10. Set the No. 1 piston at TDC. Align the pointer (A) on
the back cover with the No. 1 piston TDC mark (B)
on the front camshaft pulley.

6-14

11. Select the correct thickness feeler gauge for the


valves you're going to check.
Intake:
Exhaust:

0.20 0.24 mm (0.008


0 . 2 8 - 0 . 3 2 mm (0.011

0.009 in.)
0.013 in.)

13. If you feel too much or too little drag, loosen the
locknut (A), and turn the adjusting screw (B) until
the drag on the feeler gauge is correct.
A
7 x 0.75 m m
20 N m (2.0 kgf-m, 14 Ibfft)

Adjusting screw locations:


EXHAUST
No. 1

No. 2

No. 3

No. 1

No. 2

No. 3

REAR:

14. Tighten the locknut and recheck the clearance.


Repeat the adjustment if necessary.

INTAKE
No. 4

No. 5

No. 6

No. 4

No. 5

No. 6

15. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. Align the pointer


(A) on the back cover w i t h the No. 4 piston TDC
mark (B) on the front camshaft pulley.

FRONT:

EXHAUST

12. Insert the feeler gauge (A) between the adjusting


screw (B) and the end of the valve stem and slide it
back and forth; you should feel a slight amount of
drag.
16. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance
on No. 4 cylinder.

(cont'd)

6-15

Cylinder Head
Valve Clearance Adjustment (cont'd)
17. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. Align the pointer
(A) on the back cover w i t h the No. 2 piston TDC
mark (B) on the front camshaft pulley.
B

21. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. Align the pointer


(A) on the back cover w i t h the No. 3 piston TDC
mark (B) on the front camshaft pulley.
A

18. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance


on No. 2 cylinder.

22. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance


on No. 3 cylinder.

19. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. Align the pointer


(A) on the back cover w i t h the No. 5 piston TDC
mark (B) on the front camshaft pulley.

23. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. Align the pointer


(A) on the back cover w i t h the No. 6 piston TDC
mark (B) on the front camshaft pulley.

20. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance


on No. 5 cylinder.

6-16

24. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance


on No. 6 cylinder.

Crankshaft Pulley Removal and Installation


Special Tools Required
Holder Handle 07JAB-001020A
Holder Attachment, 50 m m , Offset 07MAB-PY3010A
Socket, 19 m m 07JAA-001020A
or a commercially available 19 m m socket

Removal
1. Hold the pulley with holder handle (A) and holder
attachment (B).
07JAB-001020A

2. Install the crankshaft pulley, and tighten the bolt to


245 N-m (25.0 kgf-m, 181 Ibfft). Do not use an
impact wrench.
- 1 Hold the pulley w i t h holder handle (A) and
holder attachment (B).
- 2 Tighten the bolt w i t h a torque wrench and 19
m m socket (C).
07JAB-001020A

B
07MAB-PY3010A

B
07MAB-PY30T0A

07JAA-001020A
(or C o m m e r c i a l l y available)

07JAA-001020A
(or C o m m e r c i a l l y available)

2. Remove the bolt w i t h a heavy duty 19 m m socket


(C) and breaker bar.

Installation
1. Remove any oil f r o m the pulleys (A), crankshaft (B),
bolt (C) and washer (D). Clean and lubricate the
points shown below.
O : Clean
X : R e m o v e a n y oil
# . Lubricate

6-17

Cylinder Head
Timing Beit Inspection
1. '98-99 models: Remove the throttle body cover (A),
ignition w i r e cover (B) and intake manifold cover
(C).
'00-01 models: Remove the throttle body cover (A)
and intake manifold cover (B).
'98-99 models:

6-18

2. Remove the front upper cover.

Timing Belt Removal


Special Tools Required
Holder Handle 07JAB-001020A
Holder Attachment, 50 m m , Offset 07MAB-PY3010A
Socket, 19 m m 07JAA-001020A
or a commercially available 19 m m socket
Belt Tension Release A r m , YA9317,
commercially available

3. Remove the front tires/wheels.


4. Remove the splash shield.

1. Turn the crankshaft so its white mark (A) lines up


w i t h the pointer (B).

5. Move the auto-tensioner (A) w i t h the belt tension


release arm (B) to remove tension f r o m the
alternator belt (C), then remove the alternator belt.
2. Check that the rear camshaft pulley mark (A) and
rear upper cover mark (B) are aligned.
A

(cont'd)

6-19

Cyfinder Head
Timing Belt Removal (cont'd)
6. Loosen the adjusting nut (A), locknut (B) and
mounting bolt (C), then remove the power steering
(P/S) pump belt (D).

9. Remove the dipstick and tube (A); discard the Oring (B).
A

10. Hold the pulley w i t h holder handle (A) and holder


attachment (B).
7. Support the engine w i t h a jack and w o o d block
under the oil pan.

B
07MAB-PY3010A

8. Remove the side engine m o u n t bracket.

(or C o m m e r c i a l l y available)

11. Remove the bolt w i t h a heavy duty 19 m m socket


(C) and breaker bar.

6-20

12. Remove the front upper cover (A), rear upper cover
(B) and lower cover (C).
B

14. To hold the timing belt adjuster its current position,


screw the battery clamp bolt in as shown.
Tighten it by hand, do not use a wrench.

15. Remove the engine mount bracket.

13. Remove one of the battery clamp bolts from the


battery tray, and grind the end of it as shown.

(cont'd)

6-21

Cylinder Head
Timing Belt Removal (cont'd)

Timing Belt Installation

16. Loosen the idler pulley bolt (A) about 5 or 6 turns,


then remove the timing belt.

NOTE; The following procedure is for installing a new


t i m i n g belt. If you are installing a used t i m i n g belt, refer
to the next procedure.

New Belt
1. Clean the t i m i n g belt pulleys, and upper and lower
covers.
2. Set the t i m i n g belt drive pulley to TDC by aligning
the TDC mark (A) on the tooth of the t i m i n g belt
drive pulley w i t h the pointer (B) on the oil pump.
B

6-22

3. Clean the camshaft pulleys. Set the camshaft


pulleys to TDC by aligning the TDC marks (A) on
the camshaft pulleys w i t h the pointers (B) on the
back covers.
FRONT;

6. Hold the auto-tensioner (A) w i t h the maintenance


bolt pointing up. Loosen and remove the
maintenance bolt (B).
NOTE: Handle the auto-tensioner carefully so the
oil inside does not spill or leak. If any of the oil has
spilled or leaked out of the auto-tensioner, refill it
w i t h 5 W-30 motor oil. The total capacity is 6.5 mfi
(0.22 fl oz).

7. Clamp the boss of the auto-tensioner in a softjawed vise. Do not grip the housing of the autotensioner.
8. Insert a flat blade screwdriver (C) into the
maintenance hole. Place the holder (D) (P/N 14540P8A-A01) on the auto-tensioner while turning the
screwdriver clockwise to compress the bottom.
NOTE: Take care not to damage the threads or the
gasket contact surface with the screwdriver.
9. Reinstall the maintenance bolt (A). Always use a
new gasket (B).
A

8 N m (0.8 k g f m , 6 Ibfft)
B

4. Remove the battery clamp bolt f r o m the back cover.


5. Remove the auto-tensioner.

(cont'd)

6-23

Cylinder Head
Timing Belt Installation (cont'd)
10. Make sure no oil is leaking around the maintenance
bolt, then install the auto-tensioner (A).

12. Tighten the idler pulley bolt.

NOTE: Make sure the holder (B) stays in place.

10x1.25 mm
44 N m (4.5 k g f m , 33 I b f f t )

13. Remove the holder.


6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m ( 1 . 2 k g f m /
8.7 Ibfft)

11. Install the t i m i n g belt in a counter clockwise


sequence starting w i t h the drive pulley.
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6

6-24

Drive pulley (A).


Idler pulley (B).
Front camshaft pulley (C).
Water p u m p pulley (D).
Rear camshaft pulley (E).
Adjusting pulley (F).
D

14. Install the engine mount bracket.

16. Clean the crankshaft pulley bolt and washer.


17. Clean all oil off the inside face (A) of the crankshaft
pulley, and apply lubricant to the pulley bolt (B) and
washer (C).

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 kgf
8.7 I b f f t )

MO x 1.25 m m
4 4 N m (4.5 kgf-m, 3 3 Ibfft)

15. Install the lower cover (A), front upper cover (B)
and rear upper cover (C).
C

18. Install the crankshaft pulley, and tighten the bolt to


245 N-m (25.0 kgf-m, 181 Ibf-ft). Do not use an
impact wrench.
- 1 Hold the pulley w i t h holder handle (A) and
holder attachment (B).
- 2 Tighten the bolt w i t h a torque wrench and 19
m m socket (C).
07JAB-001020A

B
07MAB-PY3010A

07JAA-001020A
(or C o m m e r c i a l l y available)
6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )

19. Rotate the crankshaft pulley about 5 or 6 turns


clockwise so the timing belt positions on the
pulleys.

(cont'd)

6-25

Cylinder Head
Timing Belt Installation (cont'd)
20. Turn the crankshaft pulley so its w h i t e mark (A)
lines up w i t h the pointer (B).

22. Install the dipstick and tube (A) w i t h a new O-ring


(B).

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N - m ( 1 . 2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )

2 1 . Check the camshaft pulley marks.


If the camshaft pulley marks are at TDC, go to
step 22.
If the camshaft pulley marks are not at TDC,
remove the t i m i n g belt and repeat steps 2
through 20.
FRONT CAMSHAFT PULLEY:

23. Install and adjust the P/S pump belt (see page 1710).
24. Install the alternator belt.
25. Install the side engine mount bracket, then tighten
the mounting bolts in the numbered sequence
shown.
0 10 x 1.25 m m
4 4 N m (4.5 k g f - m , 3 3 I b f f t )

REAR CAMSHAFT PULLEY:

6-26

Used Belt
Follow this procedure when installing a used t i m i n g
belt.
1. Clean the t i m i n g belt pulleys, and upper and lower
covers.

3. Clean the camshaft pulleys. Set the camshaft


pulleys to TDC by aligning the TDC marks (A) on
the camshaft pulleys w i t h the pointers (B) on the
back covers.
FRONT:

2. Set the t i m i n g belt drive pulley to TDC by aligning


the TDC mark (A) on the tooth of the t i m i n g belt
drive pulley w i t h the pointer (B) on the oil pump.

REAR:

(cont'd)

6-27

Cylinder Head
Timing Belt Installation (cont'd)
4. If the auto-tensioner has extended and the t i m i n g
belt cannot be installed, remove and compress the
auto-tensioner (refer to steps 6-23 of the N e w Belt
Installation Procedure).

7. Remove the battery clamp bolt f r o m the back cover.

5. Install the t i m i n g belt in a counter clockwise


sequence starting w i t h the drive pulley. Take care
not to damage the t i m i n g belt w h e n installing it.
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6

Drive pulley (A).


Idler pulley (B).
Front camshaft pulley (C).
Water p u m p pulley (D).
Rear camshaft pulley (E).
Adjusting pulley (F).
D
8. Install the engine mount bracket.
6 x 1.0 m m
12 N - m (1.2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )

6. Tighten the idler pulley bolt.

10 x 1.25 m m
44 N m (4.5 k g f - m , 3 3 I b f f t )

6-28

1 0 x 1.25 m m
4 4 N - m (4.5 k g f - m , 3 3 I b f f t )

9. Install the lower cover (A), front upper cover (B)


and rear upper cover (C).
C

12. Install the crankshaft pulley, and tighten the bolt to


245 N-m (25.0 kgf-m, 181 lbf-ft). Do not use an
impact wrench.
- 1 Hold the pulley w i t h holder handle (A) and
holder attachment (B).
- 2 Tighten the bolt w i t h a torque wrench and 19
m m socket (C).
07JAB-001020A

6x1.0 mm
1 2 N m (1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

10. Clean the crankshaft pulley bolt and washer.


11. Clean any oil off the inside face (A) of the
crankshaft pulley, and apply lubricant to the pulley
bolt (B) and washer (C).

B
07MAB-PY3010A

07JAA-001020A
(or C o m m e r c i a l l y available)

13. Rotate the crankshaft pulley about 5 or 6 turns


clockwise so the t i m i n g belt positions on the
pulleys.
14. Turn the crankshaft pulley so its white mark (A)
lines up w i t h the pointer (B).

(cont'd)

6-29

Cylinder Head
Timing Belt Installation (cont'd)
15. Check the camshaft pulley marks (A).

16. Install the dipstick and tube (A) w i t h a new O-ring


(B).

If the camshaft pulley marks are at TDC, go to


step 16.
If the camshaft pulley marks are not at TDC,
remove the t i m i n g belt and repeat steps 2
through 14.

FRONT CAMSHAFT PULLEY:

17. Install and adjust the P/S p u m p belt (see page 1710).
18. Install the alternator belt.
REAR CAMSHAFT PULLEY:

19. Install the side engine mount bracket, then tighten


the mounting bolts in the numbered sequence
shown.
10x1.25 mm
44 N m ( 4 . 5 k g f m , 33 Ibfft)

6-30

Cylinder Head Removal


Special Tool Required
Belt Tension Release Arm,YA9317, commercially
available

'00-01 models:

Engine removal is not required this procedure.


NOTE:
Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted
surfaces.
To avoid damage, unplug the w i r i n g connectors
carefully while holding the connector portion.
To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the
engine coolant temperature drops below 100F (38C)
before loosening the retaining bolts.
Mark all w i r i n g and hoses to avoid misconnection.
Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or
hoses, or interfere with other parts.

5. Remove the EVAP canister hose (A) f r o m the


throttle body.

1. Make sure y o u have the anti-theft code for the radio,


then write d o w n the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.
2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
3. Drain the engine coolant (see page 10-10).
4. '98-99 models: Remove the throttle body cover ( A ) ,
ignition wire cover (B) and intake manifold covers
(C).
'00-01 models: Remove the throttle body cover ( A ) ,
intake manifold covers (B) and intake manifold
cover stay (C).
'98-99 models:
C

6. Remove the vacuum hose (B) and breather pipe (C),


then remove the intake air duct (D).

(cont'd)

6-31

Cylinder Head
Cylinder Head Removal (cont'd)
7. Remove the throttle cable (A) and cruise control
cable (B) by loosening the locknuts (C), then slip the
cable ends out of the accelerator linkage.Take care
not to bend the cables w h e n removing t h e m .
Always replace any kinked cable w i t h a new one.

10. Remove the brake booster vacuum hose (A),


v a c u u m hoses (B) and PCV hose (C).

11. Remove the vacuum hose (A), ('98-99 models)


breather hose (B) and water bypass hoses (C).
8. Relieve fuel pressure (see page 11-88).

9. Remove the fuel feed hose (A) and fuel return hose
(B).
'98-99 models:

6-32

12. Remove the ground cable (A).

16. Loosen the adjusting nut (A), then remove the


locknut (B) and mounting bolt (C). Remove the
power steering (P/S) pump belt (D) and p u m p
w i t h o u t disconnecting the P/S hoses.

D
13. Move the auto-tensioner (B) w i t h the belt tension
release arm (C) to remove tension f r o m the
alternator belt (D), then remove the alternator belt.
C
14. Support the engine w i t h a jack and w o o d block
under the oil pan.

17. Remove the P/S hose clamp (E).


18. Remove the alternator (see page 4-31).

15. Remove the side engine mount bracket.


19. Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wire harness clamps f r o m the cylinder heads and
the intake manifold.

Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor connector


Idle air control (IAC) valve connector
Throttle position sensor connector
Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
connector
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
connector
Radiator fan switch A connector
Radiator fan switch B connector
Coolant temperature gauge sending unit
connector ('98-99 models)
CKP sensor connector
TDC sensor connector
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve connector
Distributor connector ('98-99 models)
VTEC solenoid valve connector
VTEC oil pressure switch connector
Oil pressure switch connector

20. Remove the spark plug caps and distributor f r o m


the cylinder heads.

(cont'd)

6-33

Cylinder Head
Cylinder Head Removal (cont'd)
21. Remove the intake manifold.

24. Remove the vacuum hoses (A) from the intake air
bypass control thermal valve (B).
A

22. Disconnect the 6 injector connectors.


23. Remove the fuel rails.
'98-99 models:

25. Remove the timing belt (see page 6-19).


26. Remove the upper radiator hose (A) and lower
radiator hose (B).
A

'00-01 models:

6-34

27. Remove the heater hoses.

30. Remove the camshaft pulleys (A) and back covers


(B).
B

28. Remove the front and rear exhaust manifolds (see


page 9-3).
3 1 . Remove the cylinder head covers.
29. Remove the water passage.
32. Remove the cylinder head bolts. To prevent
warpage, unscrew the bolts in sequence 1/3 turn at
a time; repeat the sequence until all bolts are
loosened.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLT LOOSENING SEQUENCE:
CD

CD

CD

CD

CD

33. Remove the cylinder heads.

6-35

Cylinder Head
Cylinder Head Inspection for
Warpage

Rocker Arm Assembly Removal


1. Loosen the adjusting screws (A).

N O T E : If camshaft-to-holder oil clearances (see page 640) are not w i t h i n specifications, the cylinder head
cannot be resurfaced.

If camshaft-to-holder oil clearances are w i t h i n


specifications, check the cylinder head for warpage.
Measure along the edges, and three w a y s across the
center.
If warpage is less than 0.05 m m (0.002 in.), cylinder
head resurfacing is not required.
If warpage is between 0.05 m m (0.002 in.) and 0.2
m m (0.008 in.), resurface the cylinder head.
M a x i m u m resurface limit is 0.2 m m (0.008 in.) based
on a height of 121 m m (4.76 in.).

2. Remove the bolts and the rocker arm assembly.


Cylinder Head Height:
Standard (New): 120.95-121.05 mm
(4.762-4.766 in.)

PRECISION STRAIGHT EDGE

- 1 Unscrew the rocker shaft mounting bolts 2


turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern, to
prevent damaging the valves or rocker arm
assembly.
- 2 When removing the rocker arm assembly, do
not remove the rocker shaft mounting bolts.
The bolts will keep the springs and the rocker
arms on the shafts.
CAMSHAFT HOLDER BOLT LOOSENING
SEQUENCE:
4

6-36

'

'

'

Rocker Arms and Shafts Disassembly/Reassembly


NOTE:
Identify parts as they are removed so they can be reinstalled in their original locations.
Inspect the rocker shafts and rocker arms (see page 6-38).
Rocker arms must be installed in the same positions if reused.
When removing or installing the rocker arm assembly, do not remove the rocker shaft mounting bolts. The bolts will
keep the springs and rocker arms on the shaft.
Bundle the rocker arms w i t h rubber bands to keep them together as a set.
Prior to reassembling, clean ail the parts in solvent, dry t h e m and apply lubricant to any contact points.
9

INTAKE R O C K E R S H A F T

Ql

INTAKE ROCKER
ARM ASSEMBLY

TOO

lOOOl

SPRING
EXHAUST ROCKER
ARM A

EXHAUST ROCKER
ARM B

EXHAUST ROCKER SHAFT

L e t t e r B is s t a m p e d
on rocker a r m .

L e t t e r A is s t a m p e d
on rocker a r m .

6-37

Cylinder Head
Rocker Arms arid Shafts Inspection
Measure the intake rocker shaft and exhaust rocker
shaft.
1. Measure the diameter of the shaft at the first rocker
location.

3. Measure the inside diameter of the rocker arm, and


check it for an out-of-round condition.
Rocker Arm-to-Shaft Clearance:
Standard (New):
Intake:
0.0260.067 mm
(0.0010-0.0026 In.)
Service Limit: 0.067 mm (0.0026 in.)
Exhaust:
0.026-0.077 mm
(0.0010 0.0030 in.)
Service Limit: 0.077 mm (0.0030 in.)

2. Zero the gauge (A) to the shaft diameter.

Inspect rocker a r m
face for w e a r .

4. Repeat for all rockers and both shafts. If the


clearance is over the limit, replace the rocker shaft
and all overtolerance rocker arms. If any intake
rocker arm needs replacement, replace all 3 rocker
arms in that set (primary, mid, and secondary).

6-38

VTEC Lost Motion Assemblies


Inspection
VTEC Rocker A r m s
5. Inspect the rocker arm pistons (A). Push them
manually. If they do not move smoothly, replace
the rocker arm assembly.

Push on the lost motion assembly (A) w i t h y o u r finger.


If it does not move smoothly, replace it.
A

NOTE:
Apply oil to the pistons w h e n reassembling.
When reassembling the primary rocker arm (B),
carefully apply air pressure to the oil passage of
the rocker arm.

6-39

Cylinder Head
Camshaft inspection
3. Seat the camshaft by pushing it toward the rear of
the cylinder head.

1. Remove the rocker arms.


2. Put the rocker shafts on the cylinder head, then
tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Specified torque:
8 X 1 . 2 5 mm
24 N-m (2.4 kgf-m, 17 Ibfft)
Apply engine oil to the bolt threads and flange

6-40

4. Zero the dial indicator against the end of the


camshaft. Push the camshaft back and forth and
read the end play.
Camshaft End Play:
Standard (New):
0.05 0.20 mm
(0.002 0.008 in.)
Service Limit:
0.20 mm (0.008 in.)

6. Wipe the camshaft clean, then inspect the lift


ramps. Replace the camshaft if any lobes are pitted,
scored or excessively worn.
7. Measure the diameter of each camshaft journal.

9. Clean the camshaft bearing surfaces in the cylinder


head. Measure the inside diameter of each
camshaft bearing surface, and check for an out-ofround condition.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is within
limits, goto step 11.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the
service limit and the camshaft has been replaced,
replace the cylinder head.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the
service limit and the camshaft has not been
replaced, go to step 10.
8

Camshaft-to-Holder Oil Clearance:


Standard (New): 0.050 0.089 mm
(0.0020-0.0035 In.)
Service Limit:
0.15 mm (0.006 in.)

8. Zero the gauge to the journal diameter.

(cont'd)

6-41

Cylinder Head
Camshaft Inspection (cont'd)
10. Check total runout w i t h the camshaft supported on
V-blocks.

11. Measure cam lobe height.


C a m Lobe Height Standard (New):

If the total runout of the camshaft is w i t h i n the


service limit, replace the cylinder head.
If the total runout is beyond the service limit,
replace the camshaft and recheck the oil
clearance. If the clearance is still out of tolerance,
replace the cylinder head.
Camshaft Total Runout:
Standard (New):
0.03 mm (0.001 in.) max.
Service Limit:
0.04 mm (0.002 in.)

INTAKE
PRI

34.615 m m
(1.3628 in.)

MID

36.210 m m
(1.4256 in.)

SEC

31.188 m m
(1.2279 in.)

EXHAUST
36.076 m m
(1.4203 in.)

SEC

MID

PRI

FRONT BANK

Rotate camshaft
while measuring.

EX

IN

EX

T/B
PRI

MID

SEC

REAR BANK

EX

IN

EX

- T / B

Inspect this area f o r w e a r .

6-42

Valves, Springs and Valve Seals Removal


Special Tools Required
Valve Spring Compressor Attachment
07757-PJ1010A
Commercially available Valve Spring Compressor
KD383 with No.32 jaws
Commercially available Valve Guide Seal Remover
KD3350

3. Install the valve guide seal remover (A).


A

Identify the valves and valve springs as they are


removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its
original position.
1. Using an appropriate-sized socket (A) and plastic
mallet (B), lightly tap the valve retainer to loosen
the valve keepers.

4. Remove the valve seal.

2. Install the valve spring compressor. Compress the


spring and remove the valve keepers.
07757-PJ1010A

6-43

Cylinder Head
Valve Inspection

Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance


Inspection

Measure the valve in these areas.


Intake Valve Dimensions
A Standard (New); 3 3 . 9 0 - 3 4 . 1 0 mm
(1.335-1.343 in.)
114.85-115.15 mm
B Standard (New):
(4.522-4.533 in.)
C Standard (New): 5.485-5.495 mm
(0.2159-0.2163 In.)
5.455 mm (0.2148 in.
C Service Limit:
D Standard (New): 0.851.15 mm
(0.033-0.045 in.)
0.65 mm (0.026 in.)
D Service Limit:
Exhaust Valve Dimensions
A Standard (New): 2 8 . 9 0 - 2 9 . 1 0 mm
(1.138-1.146 in.)
B Standard (New): 112.85-113.15 mm
(4.443-4.455 In.)
C Standard (New): 5.450 5.460 mm
(0.2146-0.2150 in.)
5.420 mm (0.2134 In)
C Service Limit;
D Standard (New); 1.05-1.35 mm
(0.041 0.053 in.)
0.95 mm (0.037 in.)
D Service Limit:

1. Slide the valve out of its guide about 10 m m , then


measure the guide-to-stem clearance with a dial
indicator while rocking the stem in the direction of
normal thrust (wobble method).
If the measurement exceeds the service limit,
recheck it using a new valve.
If the measurement is now within the service
limit, reassemble using a new valve.
If the measurement with a new valve still
exceeds the service limit, go to step 2.
Intake Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance:
Standard (New):
0.04 0.09 mm
(0.002 0.004 in.)
Service Limit:
0.16 mm (0.006 in.)
Exhaust Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance:
Standard (New):
0.11 0.16 mm
(0.004 0.006 in.)
Service Limit:
0.24 mm (0.009 in.)

2. Subtract the O.D. of the valve stem, measured w i t h


a micrometer, f r o m the I.D. of the valve guide,
measured w i t h an inside micrometer or ball gauge.
Take the measurements in three places along the
valve stem and three places inside the valve guide.
The difference between the largest guide
measurement and the smallest stem measurement
should not exceed the service limit.
Intake Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance:
Standard (New):
0.020 0.045 mm
(0.0008 0.0018 in.)
Service Limit:
0.08 mm (0.003 in.)
Exhaust Valve Stem -to-Guide Clearance:
Standard (New): 0.055 0.080 mm
(0.0022 0.0031 in.)
Service Limit:
0.12 mm (0.005 in.)

6-44

Valve Guide Replacement


Special Tools Required
Valve Guide Driver, 5.5 m m 07742-0010100
Valve Guide Reamer, 5.5 m m 07HAH-PJ7010B
1. As illustrated below, use a commercially available
air-impact valve guide driver (A) modified to fit the
diameter of the valve guides. In most cases, the
same procedure can be done using the special tool
and a conventional hammer.

/
_ 87 m m
(3.43 in.]

4. Working f r o m the camshaft side, use the driver and


an air hammer to drive the guide about 2 m m (0.1
in.) towards the combustion chamber. This will
knock off some of the carbon and make removal
easier. Hold the air hammer directly in line w i t h the
valve guide to prevent damaging the driver. Wear
safety goggles or a face shield.
5. Turn the head over and drive the guide out toward
the camshaft side of head.

5.3 m m
(0.21 in.)

57 m m
(2.24 in.)
10.8 m m
(0.42 in.)

2. Select the proper replacement guides and chill


t h e m in the freezer section of a refrigerator for
about an hour.
3. Use a hot plate or oven to evenly heat the cylinder
head to 300F (150C). Monitor the temperature
w i t h a cooking thermometer. Do not get the head
hotter than 300F (150C); Excessive heat may
loosen the valve seats.

6. If a valve guide w o n ' t move, drill it out w i t h a 8 m m


(5/16 in.) bit, then try again. Drill guides only in
extreme cases; you could damage the cylinder
head if the guide breaks.
7. Remove the new guide(s) f r o m the freezer, one at a
time, as you need them.

(cont'd)

6-45

Cylinder Head
Valve Guide Replacement (cont'd)
8. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to the outside
of the new valve guide. Install the guide f r o m the
camshaft side of the head; use the special t o o l t o
drive the guide in to the specified installed height
(A) of the guide (B). If you have all 12 guides to d o ,
you may have to reheat the head.
Valve Guide Installed Height:
Intake:
2 1 . 2 0 - 2 2 . 2 0 mm (0.835
Exhaust: 2 0 . 6 3 - 2 1 . 6 3 mm (0.812

9. Coat both the reamer and the valve guide w i t h


cutting oil.
10. Rotate the reamer clockwise the full length of the
valve guide bore.
11. Continue to rotate the reamer clockwise while
removing it f r o m the bore.

0.874 in.)
0.852 in.)

12. Thoroughly wash the guide in detergent and water


to remove any cutting residue.
13. Check the clearance w i t h a valve (see page 6-44).
Verify that the valve slides in the intake and
exhaust valve guides w i t h o u t exerting pressure.

07742-0010100

6-46

Valve Seat Reconditioning


If the valve guides are w o r n (see page 6-44), replace
t h e m (see page 6-45)before cutting the valve seats.
1. Renew the valve seats in the cylinder head using a
valve seat cutter.

After resurfacing the seat, inspect it for even valve


seating: Apply Prussian Blue c o m p o u n d (A) to the
valve face. Insert the valve in its original location in
the head, then lift it and snap it closed against the
seat several times.

- 1 Carefully cut a 45 seat, removing only enough


material to ensure a smooth and concentric
seat.
- 2 Bevel the upper edge of the seat w i t h the 30
cutter and the lower edge of the seat with the
60 cutter. Check the w i d t h of the seat and
adjust accordingly.
- 3 Make one more very light pass w i t h the 45
cutter to remove any possible burrs caused by
the other cutters.
Valve Seat Width:
Standard (New): 1.25-1.55 mm
(0.049 0.061 in.)
Service Limit:
2.00 mm (0.079 in.)

3. The actual valve seating surface (B), as shown by


the blue c o m p o u n d , should be centered on the seat.
If it is too high (closer to the valve stem), you
must make a second cut w i t h the 60 cutter to
move it d o w n , then one more cut w i t h the 45
cutter to restore seat width.
If it is too low (closer to the valve edge), you must
make a second cut w i t h the 30 cutter to move it
up, then one more cut w i t h the 45 cutter to
restore seat w i d t h .
NOTE: The final cut should always be made w i t h
the 45 cutter.

(confd)

6-47

Cylinder Head
Valve Seat Reconditioning (cont'd)
4. Insert the intake and exhaust valves in the head and
measure the valve stem installed height (A).
Intake Valve Stem Installed Height:
Standard (New): 46.75 47.55 mm
(1.841 1.872 in.)
Service Limit:
47.80 mm (1.882 in.)
Exhaust Valve Stem Installed Height:
Standard (New): 46.68 47.48 mm
(1.838-1.869 in.)
Service Limit:
47.73 mm (1.879 in.)

5. If the valve stem installed height is over the service


limit, replace the valve and recheck. If it is still over
the service limit, replace the cylinder head; the
valve seat in the head is too deep.

6-48

Valves, Springs and Valve Seals Installation


Special Tools Required
Valve Spring Compressor Attachment
07757-PJ1010A
Commercially available Valve Spring Compressor
KD383 w i t h No.32 jaws, commercially available
Commercially available Valve Guide Seal Remover
KD3372, commercially available
9

5. Install the valve spring and valve retainer. Place the


end of the valve spring w i t h closely w o u n d coils
t o w a r d the cylinder head.

6. Install the valve spring compressor. Compress the


spring and install the valve keepers.
07757-PJ1010A

1. Coat the valve stems w i t h engine oil. install the


valves in the valve guides.
2. Check that the valves move up and d o w n smoothly.
3. Install the spring seats on the cylinder head.
4. Install the new valve seals (A) using the valve guide
seal installer (B).
NOTE: Exhaust valve seals (C) have a black spring
(D) and intake valve seals (E) have a white spring
(F); they are not interchangeable.
F

D
7. Lightly tap the end of each valve stem 2 or 3 times
w i t h a plastic mallet (A) to ensure proper seating of
the valve and valve keepers. Tap the valve stem
only along its axis so you do not bend the stem.
A

6-49

Cylinder Head
Camshaft/Rocker Arms, Camshaft Seal, and Pulley Installation
1. A p p l y a light coat of oil around the camshaft oil
seal.
2. Gently tap the new camshaft oil seal (A) into the
cylinder head.
- 1 Tap the camshaft oil seal in squarely.
- 2 Tap the oil seal into the cylinder head about 0.5
- 1 . 5 m m ( 0 . 0 2 - 0 . 0 6 in.) f r o m the surface of
the cylinder head.
3. Insert the camshaft (B) into the cylinder head, then
install the camshaft thrust cover (C). A l w a y s use a
new O-ring (D).
4. Check that the oil seal lips are not distorted.

5. Loosen the valve adjusting screws.


6. Set the rocker arm assembly in place and loosely
install the bolts. Make sure that the rocker arms are
properly positioned on the valve stems.
7. Tighten each bolt 2 turns at a t i m e in the sequence
s h o w n below to ensure that the rockers do not bind
on the valves.
Specified torque:
8x1.25 mm
24 N m (2.4 kgf-m, 17 Ibfft)
Apply engine oil to the bolt threads and flange

(D

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

8. Install the injector base (A). Always use a new


gasket (B).
A

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

6-50

Cylinder Head Installation


9. Install the back cover (A), then install the camshaft
pulley (B).
8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N - m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

Install the cylinder heads in the reverse order of


removal:
1. Clean the cylinder heads and block surface.
2. Clean and install the oil control orifices (A) w i t h
new O-rings (B).
3. Install the dowel pins (C) and new cylinder head
gaskets (D).
D

12 x 1.25 m m
9 0 N - m (9.2 k g f - m , 6 7 I b f f t )
A p p l y engine oil to the bolt threads.

(cont'd)

6-51

Cylinder Head
Cylinder Head Installation (cont'd)
4. Clean the t i m i n g belt drive pulley.
5. Set the t i m i n g belt drive pulley to TDC by aligning
the TDC mark (A) on the tooth of the t i m i n g belt
drive pulley w i t h the pointer (B) on the oil p u m p .
B

6-52

6. Clean the camshaft pulleys. Set the camshaft


pulleys to TDC by aligning the TDC marks (A) on
the camshaft pulleys with the pointers (B) on the
back covers.
FRONT:

7. A p p l y clean engine oil to the threads and flange of


the cylinder head bolts.
8. Tighten the cylinder head bolts sequentially in 3
steps. Perform each step twice.
1st step torque; 39 N-m (4.0 kgf-m, 29 Ibfft)
2nd step torque: 69 N-m (7.0 kgf-m, 51 Ibfft)
3rd step torque: 98.1 N-m (10.0 kgf-m, 72.3 Ibfft)
Use a beam-type torque wrench. When using a
preset-type torque w r e n c h , be sure to tighten
slowly and not to overtighten.
If a bolt makes any noise while y o u are torquing it,
loosen the bolt, and retighten it f r o m the 1st step.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS TORQUE S E Q U E N C E :
(D

(D

9. Install the exhaust manifold and tighten the nuts in


a crisscross pattern in 2 or 3 steps, beginning w i t h
the inner nut (see page 9-3). Always use a new
exhaust manifold gasket.
10. Install exhaust pipe A and bracket, then install the
cover (see page 9-4).
11. Install the t i m i n g belt (see page 6-22).
12. Adjust the valve clearance (see page 6-13).
13. Install the cylinder head covers.
NOTE:
Before installing the cylinder head cover, clean
the cylinder head contacting surfaces w i t h a shop
towel.
Take care not to damage the spark plug seals
when installing the cylinder head cover.
Visually check the spark plug seals for damage.
Replace any washer that is damaged or
deteriorated.

(cont'd)

6-53

Cylinder Head
Cylinder Head Installation (cont'd)
14. Tighten the nuts in 2 or 3 steps. In the final step,
tighten all nuts, in sequence, t o 12 N-m (1.2 kgf-m,
8.7 Ibfft).

16. Install the intake manifold. Tighten the bolts and


nuts sequentially in 2 or 3 steps. A l w a y s use a new
intake manifold gasket.

Specified torque:
8 x 1.25 mm
22 N-m (2.2 kgf-m, 16 Ibfft)

15. Install the water passage (A). Always use a n e w CDring (B) and new gaskets (C).
17. After installation, check that all tubes, hoses and
connectors are installed correctly.
18. Enter the anti-theft code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.

8 x 1.25 mm
2 2 N-m(2.2 kgf-m, 16 Ibfft)

6-54

TDC Sensor Replacement


1. Set the No.1 piston at TDC (see page 6-22).
2. Remove the upper covers.

7. Remove the TDC 1/TDC 2 sensor f r o m the back


cover.
5 x 0.8 m m

3. To hold the t i m i n g belt adjuster in its current


position, thread in the battery clamp bolt hand-tight
(see step 14 on page 6-21).
4. Loosen the idler pulley bolt about 5 or 6 turns, then
remove the t i m i n g belt f r o m the front camshaft
pulley (see step 16 on page 6-22).
5. Remove the front camshaft pulley.

8. Install the TDC 1/TDC 2 sensor in reverse order of


removal. Reinstall the timing belt and other
removed components (see page 6-22).
9 0 N m (9.2 k g f m , 6 7 I b f f t )
A p p l y engine oil t o
the bolt threads.

6. Disconnect the TDC 1/TDC 2 sensor connector, then


remove the back cover.

2 2 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

6-55

Cylinder Head
CKP Sensor Replacement
1. Move the auto-tensioner to remove tension from
the alternator belt, then remove the alternator belt
(see step 5 on page 6-19).
2. Loosen the adjusting bolt, locknut and mounting
bolt, then remove the power steering (P/S) pump
belt (see step 6 on page 6-20).
3 . Remove the dipstick and tube (see step 9 on page
6-20).
4. Remove the crankshaft pulley (see step 10 on page

6-20).
5. Remove the upper and lower covers (see step 12
on page 6-21).
6. Remove the CKP sensor from the oil pump.

7 . Install the CKP sensor in the reverse order of


removal.

8-5S

Engine Mechanical
Engine Block
Special T o o l s

7-2

Component Location Index

7-3

Drive Plate R e m o v a l and Installation


Connecting Rod and Crankshaft E n d Play
Inspection
Crankshaft Main Bearing R e p l a c e m e n t ......................
Connecting Rod Bearing Replacement
Crankshaft and Pistons R e m o v a l
Crankshaft Inspection
Block and Piston Inspection
Cylinder Honing
Piston, Pin, and Connecting Rod R e p l a c e m e n t
Connecting Rod Bolt Inspection
Piston Rings Replacement
Crankshaft and Piston Installation
Pulley E n d Crankshaft S e a l Installation-ln-car
T r a n s m i s s i o n E n d Crankshaft S e a l Installation-ln-car

7-6
7-7
7-8
7-10
7-12
7-14
7-15
7-17
7-18
7-21
7-22
7-24
7-29
.7-29

Engine Block
Special Tools
Ref. No.

(D

Tool Number
07LAD-PT3010A
07VAD-P8A010A
07749-0010000

Description
Oil Seal Driver
Oil Seal Driver Attachment, 80 m m I.D.
Driver

Qty
1
1
1

Component Location Index

VTEC SOLENOID
V A L V E / O I L FILTER A S S E M B L Y

Engine Block
Component Location index (cont'd)

MAIN BEARING CAPS

7-4

PISTON RINGS
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 7-22
SNAP RING

PISTON PIN
R e m o v a l , p a g e 7-18
I n s t a l l a t i o n , p a g e 7-18
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 7-18

PISTON
R e m o v a l , p a g e 7-12
M e a s u r e m e n t , p a g e 7-15

CONNECTING ROD
E n d p l a y , p a g e 7-7
S m a l l e n d m e a s u r e m e n t , p a g e 7-18

ENGINE BLOCK
C y l i n d e r b o r e i n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 7-15
W a r p a g e i n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 7-15
C y l i n d e r b o r e h o n i n g , p a g e 7-17
R i d g e r e m o v a l , p a g e 7-12

CONNECTING ROD BEARING


C l e a r a n c e , p a g e 7-10
S e l e c t i o n , p a g e 7-10
D O W E L PIN

CONNECTING ROD BEARING CAP


I n s t a l l a t i o n , p a g e 7-24

CONNECTING ROD BOLT


I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 7-21
T i g h t e n i n g , p a g e 7-24

7-5

Engine Block
Drive Plate Removal and Installation
Remove the 8 drive plate bolts, then separate the drive
plate from the crankshaft flange. After installation,
tighten the bolts in the sequence shown.

7-6

Connecting Rod and Crankshaft End Play Inspection


1, Measure the connecting rod end play w i t h a feeler
gauge (A) between the connecting rod (B) and
crankshaft (C).
Connecting Rod End Play;
Standard (New): 0 . 1 5 - 0 , 3 5 mm (0.006
Service Limit:
0.45 mm (0.018 in.)

3. Push the crankshaft firmly away f r o m the dial


indicator, and zero the dial against the end of the
crankshaft. Then pull the crankshaft firmly back
t o w a r d the indicator; dial reading should not
exceed the service l i m i t

0.014 in.)
Crankshaft End Play:
Standard (New): 0 . 1 0 0 . 3 5 mm (0.004
Service Limit:
0.45 mm (0.018 in.)

0.014 in.)

2. If the connecting rod end play is out-of-tolerance,


install a new connecting rod, and recheck. If it still
out-of-tolerance, replace the crankshaft (see page
7-12).

4. If end play is excessive, inspect the thrust washers


and the thrust surface on the crankshaft. Replace
parts as necessary. Thrust washer thickness is
fixed and must not be changed either by grinding
or s h i m m i n g .

7-

Engine Block
Crankshaft Main Bearing Replacement
Main Bearing Clearance Inspection
1. To check main bearing-to-journal oil clearance,
remove the main caps and bearing halves.
2. Clean each main journal and bearing half w i t h a
clean shop t o w e l .
3. Place one strip of plastigage across each main
journal.
NOTE: If the engine is still in the car w h e n y o u bolt
the main cap d o w n to check the clearance, the
weight of the crankshaft and drive plate will flatten
the plastigage further than just the torque on the
cap bolt and give you an incorrect reading. For an
accurate reading, support the crank w i t h a jack
under the counterweights, and check only 1
bearing at a time.
4. Reinstall the bearings and caps, then torque the
bolts (see page 7-24). Do not rotate the crankshaft.
5. Remove the caps and bearing halves, and measure
the widest part of the plastigage.
Main Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearance:
Standard (New): 0.020 0.044 mm
(0.0008 0.0017 in.)
Service Limit:
0.050 mm (0.0020 in.)

7 8

6. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow,


(remove the engine if it's still in the car), remove
the crankshaft, and remove the upper half of the
bearing. Install a new, complete bearing with the
same color code, and recheck the clearance. Do not
file, shim, or scrape the bearings or the caps to
adjust clearance.
7. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still
incorrect, try the next larger or smaller bearing (the
color listed above or below that one), and check
again. If the proper clearance cannot be obtained
by using the appropriate larger or smaller bearings,
replace the crankshaft and start over.

3. Use the crankshaft bore codes and journal codes to


select the appropriate main bearings f r o m the table.

Main Bearing Selection


Crankshaft Bore Code Location

Larger crank bore

1. Letters or Bars have been stamped on the end of


the block as a code for the size of each of the 4
main journal bores.

Aorl

B o r II

If you cannot read the codes because of an


accumulation of dirt and dust do not scrub them
with a wire brush or scraper. Clean them only with
solvent or detergent.

No. 4 B O R E
(DRIVE PLATE END)

No. 1 B O R E
(PULLEY END)

D o r llll

S m a l l e r bearing (Thicker)

1 or I

Red/
Pink

Pink

Pink/
Yellow

Yellow

2 o r II

Pink

Pink/
Yellow

Yellow

Yellow/
Green

3 or III

Pink/
Yellow

Yellow

Yellow/
Green

Green

4 o r llll

Yellow

Yellow/
Green

Green

Green/
Brown

5 o r Hill

Yellow/
Green

Green

Green/
Brown

Brown

6 o r llllll

Green

Green/
Brown

Brown

Brown/
Black

Smaller
main
Journal

Main Journal Code Locations

C o r III

Smaller
bearing
(Thicker)

NOTE:
W h e n using bearing
h a l v e s of d i f f e r e n t c o l o r s ,
it d o e s n o t m a t t e r w h i c h c o l o r
is u s e d in t h e t o p o r b o t t o m .
C o l o r c o d e i s o n t h e d e g e of
the bearing.

2. Number or bars have been stamped on the


crankshaft No. 1 web as a code for the main journal
sizes.

3 33\
No. 1 J O U R N A L
(PULLEY END)

No. 4 J O U R N A L
(DRIVE PLATE END)

7-9

Engine Block
Connecting Rod Bearing Replacement
Rod Bearing Clearance Inspection

6. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow,


remove the upper half of the bearing, install a new,
complete bearing w i t h the same color code, and
recheck the clearance. Do not file, s h i m , or scrape
the bearings or the caps to adjust clearance.

1. Remove the connecting rod cap and bearing half.


2. Clean the crankshaft rod journal and bearing half
w i t h a clean shop t o w e l .

7. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still


incorrect, try the next larger or smaller bearing (the
color listed above or below that one), and check
clearance again. If the proper clearance cannot be
obtained by using the appropriate larger or smaller
bearings, replace the crankshaft and start over.

3. Place a strip of plastigage across the rod j o u r n a l .


4. Reinstall the bearing half and cap, and torque the
bolts (see page 7-24). Do not rotate the crankshaft.
5. Remove the rod cap and bearing half and measure
the widest part of the plastigage.
Connecting Rod Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearance:
Standard (New): 0.020 0.044 mm
(0.0008 0.0017 in.)
Service Limit:
0.050 mm (0.0020 in.)

7-10

'

Rod Bearing Selection


1. Inspect the connecting rods for cracks and heat
damage.

4. Use the connecting rod bore codes and journal


codes to select the appropriate rod bearing f r o m
the table.

L a r g e r big e n d b o r e

Bearing Identification

Connecting Rod Bore/Journal Code Locations


2. Each rod has a tolerance range (from 0 to 0.024 m m
(0.0009 in.), in 0.006 m m (0.0002 in.) increments)
depending on the size of its big end bore.
It's then stamped w i t h a code (1,2,3, or 4/I, II, III,or
llll) indicating the range.
You may find any combination of 1,2,3, or 4/I, II, III,
or llll in any engine.
Half of the code is stamped on the bearing cap and
the other half is stamped on the rod. If the codes
are indecipherable because of an accumulation of
dirt and dust, do not scrub t h e m with a wire brush
or scraper. Clean t h e m only w i t h solvent or
detergent.

Color c o d e is on the
e d g e of t h e b e a r i n g

2 or

orl

II

3 or

III

4 o r llll

S m a l l e r bearing (Thicker)

A or I

Pink

Pink/
Yellow

Yellow

Yellow/
Green

B o r II

Pink/
Yellow

Yellow

Yellow/
Green

Green

C or III

Yellow

Yellow/
Green

Green

Green/
Brown

D or llll

Yellow/
Green

Green

Green/
Brown

Brown

E or Hill

Green

Green/
Brown

Brown

Brown/
Black

F or llllll

Green/

Brown

Brown/
Black

Black

Normal Bore Size: 56.0 mm (2.20 in.)

f
Half of n u m b e r o r b a r
is s t a m p e d o n b e a r i n g c a p
a n d t h e other half is
s t a m p e d on rod.

Smaller
rod
Journal

Smaller
bearing
(Thicker)

Brown

N O T E : W h e n using bearing halves


of d i f f e r e n t c o l o r s , it d o e s n o t
m a t t e r w h i c h c o l o r i s u s e d in
t h e top or b o t t o m .

7-11

Engine Block
Crankshaft and Piston Removal
1. Remove the CKP sensor (A) f r o m the oil p u m p , then
remove the t i m i n g belt drive pulley (B).

4. Remove the oil screen (A), baffle plate (B) and oil
p u m p (C).
a
B

2. Remove the oil pan.

5. If you can feel a ridge of metal or hard carbon


around the top of any cylinder, remove it w i t h a
ridge reamer (A). Follow the reamer manufacturer's
instructions. If the ridge is not removed, it may
damage the piston as it is pushed out.

3. Remove the engine block end cover.

7-12

Remove the connecting rod caps after setting the


crank pin at BDC for each cylinder. Remove the
piston assembly by pushing on the connecting rod.
Take care not to damage the crank journal or
cylinder with the connecting rod.
CORRECT

7. Remove the bearing from the cap. Keep all caps/


bearings in order.
8. Remove the upper bearing halves from the
connecting rods and set them aside with their
respective caps.
9. After removing a piston/connecting rod assembly,
reinstall the cap on the rod.
10. To avoid mixup during reassembly, mark each
piston/connecting rod assembly with its cylinder
number.
11. Remove the bearing cap bolts (A) and bearing cap
side bolts (B), then remove the bearing cap (C).
A

INCORRECT

(cont'd)

7-13

Engine Block
Crankshaft and Piston Removal
(cont'd)

Crankshaft Inspection
Straightness

12. Lift the crankshaft (A) out of the cylinder block,


being careful not to damage the journals.
A

1. Clean the crankshaft oil passages w i t h pipe


cleaners or a suitable brush.
2. Check the keyway and threads.
3. Support the crankshaft w i t h a lathe-type tool or Vblocks.
4. Measure runout on all main journals to make sure
the crank is not bent. Rotate the crankshaft 2
complete revolutions. The difference between
measurements on each journal must not be more
that the service limit.
Crankshaft Total Runout:
Standard (New): 0.020 mm (0.0008 in.) max.
Service Limit:
0.030 mm (0.0012 in.)

13. Reinstall the main caps and bearings on the


cylinder block in the proper order.

7-14

Block and Piston Inspection


Out-of-Round a n d Taper

1. Check the piston for distortion or cracks.

1. Measure out-of-round at the middle of each rod


and main journal in 2 places. The difference
between measurements on each journal must not
be more than the service limit.
Journal Out-of-Round:
Standard (New): 0.005 mm (0.0002 in.) max.
Service Limit:
0.010 mm (0.0004 in.)

2. Measure the piston diameter at a point 16.0 mm


(0.63 in.) from the bottom of the skirt.
Piston Diameter:
Standard (New): 85.975 - 85.985 mm
(3.3848-3.3852 in.)
Service Limit:
85.965 mm (3.3844 in.)

16.0 m m
(0.63 in.)

SKIRT DIAMETER

TT
2. Measure taper at the edges of each rod and main
journal. The difference between measurements on
each journal must not be more than the service
limit.
Journal Taper:
Standard (New): 0.005 mm (0.0002 in.) max.
Service Limit:
0.010 mm (0.0004 in.)

(cont'd)

7-15

Engine Block
Block and Piston Inspection (cont'd)
3. Measure wear and taper in directions X and Y at 3
levels in each cylinder as s h o w n .
If the measurements in any cylinder are beyond
the oversize bore service limit, replace the
cylinder block.
If the block is to be rebored, refer to Piston
Clearance Inspection after reboring (refer to step
5).

Oversize
0.25: 86.250 86.265 mm (3.3957
0.50: 86.500-86.515 mm (3.4055

3.3963 in.)
3.4061 in.)

Bore Taper
Limit:
(Difference between first and third
measurement) 0.05 mm (0.002 in.)
4. Check the top of the cylinder block for warpage.
Measure along the edges and across the center as
shown.
Cylinder Block Warpage:
Standard (New): 0.07 mm (0.003 in.) max.
Service Limit:
0.10 mm (0.004 in.)

Cylinder Bore Size:


Standard (New): 86.000 86.015 mm
(3.3858 3.3864 in.)
Service Limit:
86.065 mm (3.3884 in.)
Reboring Limit: 0.50 mm (0.02 in.)

7-16

Cylinder Honing
5. Calculate the difference between the cylinder bore
diameter and piston diameter.
Piston-to-Block Clearance:
Standard (New): 0.015-0.040 mm
(0.0006-0.0016 in.)
Service Limit:
0.08 mm (0.003 in.)

S E R V I C E LIMIT
0.08 m m (0.003 i n )

1. Measure the cylinder bores (see page 7-15). If the


cylinder block is to be reused, hone the cylinders
and remeasure the bores. Only scored or scratched
cylinder bores must be honed.
2. Hone the cylinder bores with honing oil and a fine
(400 grit) stone in a 60 degree Crosshatch pattern.
NOTE:
* Use only a rigid hone with 400 grit or finer stone,
such as Sunnen, A m m c o , or equivalent.
Do not use stones that are worn or broken.
9

Oversize Piston Diameter


0.25: 86.225-86.235 mm (3.3947-3.3951 in.)
0.50: 86.475-86.485 mm (3.4045-3.4049 in,)
3. When honing is complete, thoroughly clean the
cylinder block of all metal particles. Wash the
cylinder bores with hot soapy water, then dry and
oil them immediately to prevent rusting. Never use
solvent, it will only redistribute the grit on the
cylinder walls.
4. If scoring or scratches are still present in the
cylinder bores after honing to the service limit,
rebore the cylinder block. Some light vertical
scoring and scratching is acceptable if it is not deep
enough to catch your fingernail and does not run
the full length of the bore.

7-1

Engine Block
Piston, Pin and Connecting Rod Replacement
Disassembly
1. Apply engine oil to the piston pin snap rings (A)
and turn t h e m in the ring grooves until the end
gaps are lined up w i t h the cutouts in the piston pin
bores (B).
NOTE: Take care not to damage the ring grooves.

Remove both snap rings (A). Start at the cutout in


the piston pin bore. Remove the snap rings
carefully so they do not go flying or get lost. Wear
eye protection.
A

7-18

3. Heat the piston and connecting rod assembly to


approximately 158F (70C), then remove the
piston pin.

Inspection
NOTE; Inspect the piston, piston pin and connecting rod
when they are at room temperature.
1. Measure the diameter of the piston pin.

3. Check the difference between the piston pin


diameter and piston pin hole diameter in the piston.
Piston Pin-to-Piston Clearance:
Standard (New):
0.0050 to +0.0010 mm
( 0.00020 to +0.00004 in.)
Service Limit:
0.004 mm (0.0002 in.)

Piston Pin Diameter:


Standard (New): 21.962-21.965 mm
(0.8646-0.8648 in.)
Service Limit:
21.954 mm (0.8643 in.)

4. Measure the piston pin-to-connecting rod clearance.

2. Zero the dial indicator to the piston pin diameter.

Piston Pin-to-Connecting Rod Clearance:


Standard (New): 0.005-0.014 mm
(0.0002 0.0006 in.)
Service Limit:
0.019 mm (0.0007 in.)

(cont'd)

7-19

Engine Block
Piston, Pin and Connecting Rod Replacement (cont'd)
Reassembly
1. Install a piston pin snap ring (A).

4. Install the piston pin (A). Assemble the piston (B)


and connecting rod (C) w i t h the embossed marks
(D) on the same side.

2. Coat the piston pin bore in the piston, the bore in


the connecting rod, and the piston pin w i t h engine
oil.
3. Heat the piston to approximately 158F (70C).

5. Install the remaining snap ring.

7-20

Connecting Bod Bolt Inspection


1. Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt
at point A and point B.
35 m m
(1.38 in.)

20 m m

(0.79 in.)

2. Calculate the difference in diameter between point


A and point B.
Point APoint B = Difference in Diameter
Difference in Diameter:
Specification: 0 0.1 mm ( 0 - 0 . 0 0 4 in.)
3. If the difference in diameter is out of tolerance,
replace the connecting rod bolt.

Engine Block
Piston Ring Replacement
1. Using a piston, push a new ring (A) into the
cylinder bore 1 5 - 2 0 m m ( 0 . 6 - 0 . 8 in.) f r o m the
bottom.

2. Measure the piston ring end-gap (B) w i t h a feeler


gauge:
If the gap is too small, check to see if you have
the proper rings for your engine.
If the gap is too large, recheck the cylinder bore
diameter against the wear limits (see page 7-15).
If the bore is over the service limit, the cylinder
block must be rebored.
Piston Ring End-Gap:
Top Ring
Standard (New): 0.20 0.35 mm
(0.008 0.014 in.)
Service Limit:
0.60 mm (0.024 in.)
2nd Ring
Standard (New): 0.40 0.55 mm
(0.016 0.022 in.)
Service Limit:
0.70 mm (0.028 in.)
Oil Ring
Standard (New): 0.20 0.70 mm
(0.008 0.028 in.)
Service Limit:
0.80 mm (0.031 in.)

7-22

3. Using a ring expander (A), remove the old piston


rings (B).
B
A

4. Clean all the ring grooves throughly w i t h a


squared-off broken ring or ring groove cleaner w i t h
a blade to fit the piston grooves. File down the
blade if necessary. Top ring groove and 2nd ring
grooves are 1.2 m m (0.05 in.) wide, and the oil ring
groove is 2.8 m m (0.11 in.) wide. Do not use a wire
brush to clean the ring grooves, or cut the ring
grooves deeper w i t h the cleaning tool.
NOTE: If the piston is to be separated f r o m the
connecting rod, do not install new rings yet.

Install the rings as shown. The top ring (A) has a 1B


and the 2nd ring (B) is marked 2B. The
manufacturing marks (C) must be facing upward.

6. After installing a new set of rings, measure the


ring-to-groove clearance:
Top Ring Clearance
Standard (New): 0.0350.060 mm
(0.0014 0.0024 in.)
Service Limit:
0.13 mm (0.005 in.)
2nd Ring Clearance
Standard (New): 0.030-0.055 mm
(0.0012 0.0022 in.)
Service Limit:
0.13 mm (0.005in.)

Piston Ring Dimensions:


Top Ring (Standard)
A : 3.1 m m (0.12 in)
B: 1.2 m m ( 0 . 0 5 in)
2nd Ring (Standard)
A : 3.4 m m (0.13 in)
B: 1.2 m m ( 0 . 0 5 in)

(cont'd)

7-23

Engine Block
Piston Ring Replacement (cont'd)
7. Rotate the rings in their grooves to make sure they
do not bind.
8. Position the ring end gaps as s h o w n :

2ND RING G A P

D O N O T position a n y ring gap


at piston thrust surfaces.

Crankshaft and Piston Installation


Special Tools Required
Driver 07749-0010000
Oil Seal Driver Attachment, 80 m m I.D.
07VAD-P8A010A
1. Apply engine oil to the main bearings and rod
bearings.
2. Install the bearing halves in the cylinder block and
connecting rods.
3. Lower the crankshaft (A) into the block.

A p p r o x . 90'

15
TOP RING G A P
DO N O T position any ring gap
in l i n e w i t h p i s t o n p i n h o l e .

OIL RING
GAP

SPACER GAP
OIL RING G A P

4. Oil the thrust washer surfaces. Install the thrust


washers (A) in the No. 3 journal.

7-24

5. Install the bearings (A) and bearing caps (B) with


the arrow (C) facing the timing belt end of the
engine.
o

C\J

o
CO

8. Set the crankshaft to BDC for the cylinder you are


working on.
9. Remove the connecting rod caps. Install the ring
compressor, and check that the bearing is securely
in place.
10. Install the piston with the arrow (A) facing the
timing belt side of the engine.
A

o
o
<?

10 x 80 m m

10 x 60 m m

10 x 109 m m

10x80 mm

11, Position the piston in the cylinder, and tap it in


using the wooden handle of a hammer (A).
Maintain downward force on the ring compressor
(B) to prevent the rings from expanding before
entering the cylinder bore.

10x60 mm

6. Apply engine oil to the bolt threads and flange,


then install the bearing cap bolts (D) and bearing
cap side bolts (E).
7. Check the main bearing clearance with plastigage
(see page 7-8).
12. Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and
check the connecting rod-to-crank journal
alignment before pushing the piston into place.

(cont'd)

7-25

Engine Block
Crankshaft and Piston Installation (cont'd)
13. Check the connecting rod bearing clearance w i t h
plastigage (see page 7-10).
14. Line up the mark (A) on the connecting rod and cap,
then install the cap.
15. Apply engine oil t o the bolt threads. Torque the
bolts (B) to 20 N-m (2.0 kgf-m, 14 I b f f t ) .

18. Torque the bearing cap bolts (A), then torque the
bearing cap side bolts (B). Follow the numbered
sequence shown.
NOTE: Whenever any crankshaft or connecting rod
bearing is replaced, it is necessary after
reassembly to run the engine at idling speed until it
reaches normal operating temperature, then
continue to run it for approximately 15 minutes.

11 x 1.5 m m
7 6 N - m (7.8 k g f - m ,
56 Ibfft)

16. Mark the connecting rod (A) and bolt head (B) as
shown.

17. Tighten the bolt until the mark on the bolt head
lines up w i t h the mark on the connecting rod (turn
the bolt 90).

7-26

B
10 x

1.25 m m
4 9 N m (5.0 k g f - m ,
36 Ibfft)

19. The seal mating surface on the engine block end


cover should be dry.
20. Drive the crankshaft oil seal sequarely into the left
side cover.

22. Clean and dry the left side cover mating surfaces.
Apply a light coat of grease the crankshaft and to
the lip of the seal.
23. Apply liquid gasket, part No. 08718-0001 or
08718-0003, evenly to the block mating surface of
the left side cover and to the inner threads of the
bolt holes. Install the dowel pins (A), new O-ring (B)
and the engine block end cover (C) on the cylinder
block.
NOTE: Do not install the parts if 5 minutes or more
have elapsed since applying the liquid gasket.
Instead, reapply liquid gasket after removing the
old residue.
A

2 1 . Confirm that the clearance is equal all the way


around with a feeler gauge.
Clearance: 0 . 5 0 . 8 mm (0.02

0.50.8 m m
( 0 . 0 2 - 0 . 0 3 in.)

IP

0.03 in.)

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

24. After assembly, wait at least 30 minutes before


filling the engine w i t h oil.

(cont'd)

7-27

Engine Block
Crankshaft and Piston installation (cont'd)
25. Clean and dry the oil p u m p mating surfaces.

28. Clean and dry the oil pan mating surfaces.

26. Install the oil pump (A).

29. Apply liquid gasket, part No. 08718-0001 or


08718-0003, evenly to the oil pan mating surface of
the block and to the inner threads of the bolt holes.

- 1 Install a new crankshaft oil seal in the oil p u m p


(see step 15 on page 8-9).
- 2 Apply liquid gasket part No. 08718-0001 or
08718-0003, evenly to the block mating surface
of the oil p u m p and to the inner threads of the
bolt holes.
- 3 Grease the lip of the oil seal and apply oil to
the new O-ring (B).
- 4 Install the dowel pins (C), then align the inner
rotor w i t h the crankshaft and install the oil
pump.
- 5 Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft and
check the seal for distortion.
6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m
(1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

30. Install the oil pan w i t h a new gasket.

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m
(1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

A p p l y liquid g a s k e t
a l o n g t h e b r o k e n line.

3 1 . Tighten the bolts in 2 or 3 steps. In the final step,


tighten all bolts, in sequence, to 12 N-m (1.2 kgf-m,
8.7 Ibfft).

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

27. Install the baffle plate (D), then install the oil screen
(E).

7-28

Pulley End Crankshaft Seal


Installation - In-car

Transmission End Crankshaft Seal


installation In-car

Special Tools Required


Oil Sea! Driver 07LAD-PT301 OA

Special Tools Required


Driver 07749-0010000
Oil Seal Driver Attachment, 80 m m I.D.
07VAD-P8A010A

1. Dry the crankshaft oil seal housing.


2. Apply a light coat of grease to the crankshaft and to
the lip of the seal.
3. Using the seal driver, drive in the crankshaft oil seal
until the driver bottoms against the oil pump. When
the seal is in place, clean any excess grease off the
crankshaft, and check that the oil seal lip is not
distorted.

1. Dry the crankshaft oil seal housing.


2. Apply a light coat of grease to the crankshaft and to
the lip of the seal.
3. Using the special tools, drive the crankshaft oil seal
into the engine block end cover until the driver
attachment bottoms against the crankshaft. Align
the hole in the driver attachment w i t h the pin on the
crankshaft.
07749-0010000

07VAD-P8A010A

4. Clean any excess grease off the crankshaft, and


check that the oil seal lip is not distorted.

7-29

Engine Mechanical
Engine Lubrication
Special Tools

C o m p o n e n t Location Index

Oil Pressure Switch Test


Oil Pressure Test
Engine Oil Replacement
Engine Oil Filter Replacement
Oil Pump Overhaul

8-2
8-3

8-4
8-4
8-5
8-5
8-7

Engine Lubrication
Special Tools
Ref. No.

(D

8-2

Tool Number
07GAD-PH70201
07912-6110001

Description
Oil Seal Driver
Oil Filter Wrench

Qty
1
...

Component Location Index

8-3

Engine Lubrication
Oil Pressure Switch Test
1. Remove the YEL/RED wire (A) f r o m the engine oil
pressure switch (B).
B

Oil Pressure Test


If the oil pressure w a r n i n g light stays on w i t h the
engine running, check the engine oil level. If the oil
level is correct:
1. Connect a tachometer.
2. Remove the engine oil pressure switch and install
an oil pressure gauge (A).

2. Check for continuity between the positive terminal


(C) and the engine (ground). There should be
continuity w i t h the engine stopped. There should
be no continuity w i t h the engine running.
3. If the switch fails to operate, check the engine oil
level. If the engine oil level is OK, check the engine
oil pressure.

3. Start the engine. Shut it off immediately if the


gauge registers no oil pressure. Repair the problem
before continuing.
4. A l l o w the engine to reach operating temperature
(fan comes on at least twice). The pressure should
be:
Engine Oil Temperature: 176F (80C)
Engine Oil Pressure:
At Idle:
70 kPa (0.7 kgf/cm ,10 psi)
minimum
At 3,000 rpm: 490 kPa (5.0 kgf/cm ,71 psi)
minimum
2

5. If oil pressure is NOT within specifications, inspect


the oil p u m p (see page 8-7).

8-4

Engine Oil Replacement

Engine Oil Filter Replacement

NOTE: Under normal conditions, the oil filter should be


replaced at every other oil change. Under severe
conditions, the oil filter should be replaced at each oil
change.

Special Tools Required


Oil Filter Wrench 07912-6110001

Change interval:
Every 7,500 miles {12,000 km) or 12 months
(Normal conditions)
Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6 months
(Severe conditions).

1. Remove the oil filter w i t h the special oil filter


wrench.
2. Inspect the threads (A) and rubber seal (B) on the
new filter. Wipe off the seat on the engine block,
then apply a light coat of oil to the filter rubber seal.
Use only filters w i t h a built-in bypass system.

1. W a r m up the engine.
2. Remove the drain bolt (A), and drain the engine oil.
B

39 N m (4.0 kgf-m, 2 9 Ibfft)


Do not overtighten.

3. Reinstall the drain bolt with a new washer (B).


4. Refill with the recommended oil (see page 3-2).
Capacity
4.0 G (4.2 U S qt, 3.5 Imp qt) at oil change.
4.4 fi (4.6 U S qt, 3.9 Imp qt) at oil change
including filter.
5.0 ft (5.3 U S qt, 4.4 Imp qt) after engine overhaul.
5. Run the engine for more than 3 minutes, then check
for oil leakage.

(cont'd)

8-5

Engine Lubrication
Engine Oil Filter Replacement (cont'd)
3. Install the oil filter by hand.
4. After the rubber seal seats, tighten the oil filter
clockwise w i t h the special tool.
Tighten:
7/8 t u r n clockwise.
Tightening t o r q u e : 22 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 Ibfft)

5. If 8 numbers (1 to 8) are printed around the outside


of the filter, use the following procedure to tighten
the filter.
Spin the filter on until its seal lightly seats against
the block, and note which number is at the
bottom.
Tighten the filter by turning it clockwise 7
numbers f r o m the one you noted. For example, if
number 2 is at the bottom w h e n the seal is lightly
seated, tighten the filter until the number 1
comes around to the bottom.

Number w h e n rubber
s e a l is s e a t e d .

N u m b e r after tightening,

Number when
rubber seal is
seated

Number after
tightening

6. After installation, fill the engine w i t h oil up to the


specified level, run the engine for more than 3
minutes, then check for oil leakage.

8-6

Oil Pump Overhaul


Exploded View

' ENGINE OIL P R E S S U R E SWITCH


18 N m (1.8 k g f - m , 13 I b f f t )
1/8 i n . B S P T ( B r i t i s h s t a n d a r d p i p e t a p e r )
28 t h r e a d s / i n c h . U s e the
p r o p e r liquid s e a l a n t .

6 x 1.0 m m
6 N - m (0.6 k g f - m , 4

Ibfft)

PUMP COVER

OUTER ROTOR

INNER ROTOR

OIL S E A L
Replace.
PUMP HOUSING
A p p l y liquid gasket
to the mating surface of
the cylinder block
w h e n installing.
RELIEF VALVE
Valve m u s t slide freely
in t h e h o u s i n g b o r e .
R e p l a c e if it is s c o r e d .

SPRING

6 x 1.0 m m
1 2 N m (1.2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )
SEALING BOLT
3 9 N m (4.0 k g f m , 2 9 I b f f t )

(cont'd)

8-7

Engine Lubrication
Oil Pump Overhaul (cont'd)
Special Tools Required

Inspection

Oil Seal Driver 07GAD-PH70201

10. Check the inner-to-outer rotor radial clearance


between the inner rotor (A) and outer rotor (B). If
the inner-to-outer rotor clearance exceeds the
service limit, replace the oil pump assembly.

Removal
1. Drain the engine oil.
2. Turn the crankshaft so that the No. 1 piston is at
TDC (see page 6-22).
3. Remove the t i m i n g belt (see page 6-19).

Inner Rotor-to-Outer Rotor Radial Clearance


Standard (New): 0.04-0.16 mm
(0.002 0.006 in.)
Service Limit:
0.20 mm (0.008 in.)

4. Remove the idler pulley.


5. Remove the CKP sensor, then remove the t i m i n g
belt drive pulley (see page 6-56).
6. Remove the VTEC solenoid valve and oil filter
assembly (see page 6-9).
7. Remove the oil pan and the oil screen (A).

11. Check the housing-to-rotor axial clearance between


the rotors (A) and p u m p housing (B). If the housingto-rotor axial clearance exceeds the service limit,
replace the oil pump assembly.

A
8. Remove the m o u n t i n g bolts and the oil p u m p
assembly (B).
9. Remove the screws f r o m the p u m p housing, then
separate the housing and cover.

8-8

Housing-to-Rotor Axial Clearance


Standard (New): 0.02 0.07 mm
(0.001 0.003 in.)
Service Limit:
0.12 mm (0.005 in.)

12. Check the housing-to-outer rotor radial clearance


between the outer rotor (A) and p u m p housing (B).
If the housing-to-outer rotor radial clearance
exceeds the service limit, replace the oil p u m p
assembly.
Housing-to-Outer Rotor Radial Clearance
Standard (New); 0 . 1 4 - 0 . 1 9 m m
(0.006-0.007 In.)
Service Limit:
0.20 m m (0.008 in.)

Installation
17. Reassemble the oil pump.
18. Check that the oil pump turns freely.
19. Clean and dry the oil p u m p mating surfaces.
20. Install the oil pump (A).
- 1 Apply liquid gasket part No. 08718-0001 or
08718-0003 evenly to the block mating surface
of the oil pump and to the inner threads of the
bolt holes.
- 2 Grease the lip of the oil seal and apply oil to
the new O-rings (B).
- 3 Install the dowel pins (C), then align the inner
rotor w i t h the crankshaft and install the oil
pump.
- 4 Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft, and
check the seal for distortion.

13. Inspect both rotors and the pump housing for


scoring or other damage. Replace parts if
necessary.
14. Remove the old oil seal f r o m the oil pump.
15. Gently tap in the new oil seal until the special tool
bottoms on the pump.

2 1 . Install the oil screen (D).

16. Apply liquid thread lock to the p u m p housing


screws.

(cont'd)

8-9

Engine Lubrication
Oil Pump Overhaul (cont'd)
22. Clean and dry the oil pan mating surfaces.
23. Apply liquid gasket, part No. 08718-0001 or 087180003, evenly to the oil pan mating surface of the
block and to the inner threads of the bolt holes.
24. Install the oil pan w i t h a new gastet.

A p p l y liquid g a s k e t
a l o n g t h e b r o k e n line.

25. Tighten the bolts in 2 or 3 steps. In the final step,


tighten all bolts, in sequence, to 12 N-m (1.2 kgf-m,
8.7 I b f f t ) .
<D

8-10

CD

Engine Mechanical
Intake Manifold and Exhaust System
Intake Manifold R e m o v a l and Installation

Exhaust Manifold Removal and Installation


Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Replacement

Intake Manifold and Exhaust System


Intake Manifold Removal and Installation
NOTE:
Use new O-rings and gaskets when reassembling.
Check for folds or scratches on the surfaces of the gaskets.
Replace w i t h a new gasket if damaged.

INTAKE MANIFOLD
CHAMBER
R e p l a c e if i t is c r a c k e d o r
if t h e m a t i n g s u r f a c e s
are d a m a g e d .

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m
(1.2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )
6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )

INTAKE AIR
TEMPERATURE
(IAT) S E N S O R
18 N - m
(1.8 k g f - m , 13 I b f f t )

12 x 1.5 m m
26 N m
(2.7 k g f - m , 2 0 I b f f t )
('98-99 m o d e l s )

INTAKE MANIFOLD
R e p l a c e if it is c r a c k e d o r
if t h e m a t i n g s u r f a c e s a r e
damaged.

THROTTLE
BODY

9-2

8 x 1.25 m m
22 N-m
(2.2 k g f - m ,
16 I b f f t )

Exhaust Manifold Removal and Installation


NOTE:
Use new gaskets and self-locking nuts when reassembling.
Check for folds or scratches on the surfaces of the gaskets.
Replace with a new gasket if damaged.
FRONT:

22

Nm

(2.2

kgfm,

16

Ibfft)

Replace.

Intake Manifold and Exhaust System


Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Replacement
NOTE: Use new gaskets and self-locking nuts w h e n reassembling.
MUFFLERS

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N - m (1.2 k g f - m , 8.7

SELF-LOCKING NUTS
1 0 x 1.25 m m
54 N m
(5.5 k g f - m , 4 0 I b f f t )
Replace.

Ibfft)

SECONDARY HEATED
OXYGEN SENSOR
4 4 N-m
(4.5 k g f m , 3 3 I b f f t )

SELF-LOCKING NUT
10 x 1.25 m m
33 N-m
(3.4 kgf-m, 25 Ibfft)
Replace.

GASKET
Replace.

THREE W A Y CATALYTIC
CONVERTER
E X H A U S T PIPE A
GASKET
Replace.
SELF-LOCKING NUTS
10 x 1.25 m m
54 N m
(5.5 k g f - m , 4 0 I b f f t )
Replace.

THREE WAY CATALYTIC


CONVERTER TIGHTENING
SEQUENCE

SELF-LOCKING NUT
10 x 1.25 m m
33 N-m

10 x 1 2 5 m m
1

Rejlale" ' ^

9-4

' " ' ^

<

l b f f t

>

6 x 1.0 m m
9.8 N - m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )

Engine Cooling
Cooling System

Component Location Index


Coolant Temperature Gauge Testing
Sending Unit Testing
Radiator Cap Test
Radiator Test

Fan Motor Test


Thermostat Test
Water Pump Inspection
Water Pump Replacement
Coolant Replacement
Thermostat Replacement
Radiator and Fans Replacement

Fan Controls

Component Location Index


Symptom Troubleshooting Index
Circuit Diagram
Radiator Fan Circuit Troubleshooting
Radiator Fan Switch A Circuit Troubleshooting
Fan control Module Input Test
Radiator Fan Switch (A or B) Test

10-2
10-5
10-7
10-7
10-8
10-8
10-9
10-9
10-10
10-10
10-12
10-13
10-14
10-15
10-16
10-17
10-19
10-20
10-21

Cooling System
Component Location Index

UPPER RADIATOR HOSE

RADIATOR FAN SHROUD


R e p l a c e m e n t p a g e 10-13

10-2

(cont'd)

10-3

Cooling System
Component Location Index (cont'd)

O-RING

10-4

Coolant Temperature Gauge Test


'00-01 models:

'98-99 models:
1. Check the No. 9 (7.5A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/
relay box before testing.
2. Make sure the ignition switch is OFF, then
disconnect the YEL/GRN wire (A) f r o m the coolant
temperature gauge sending unit (B), and ground it
w i t h a jumper wire.

Coolant Temperature Gauge Needle Does Not Move at


All
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and connect PCM
connector terminal A1 to body ground w i t h a
jumper wire.
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

YEL/GRN
1
12

13 | 14

15

25

26

A
27

17

18

19

20

28

29

30

21

10
23

24

32

Wire side of female terminals

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


After 30 seconds or more, does the
temperature
gauge needle move to the Hot side ?
Turn the ignition switch ON (II). Check that the
pointer of the coolant temperature gauge starts
moving toward the " H " mark. Turn the ignition
switch OFF before the pointer reaches " H " on the
gauge dial. Failure to do so may damage the gauge.

YES Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck,


refer to '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 115). If the symptom/indication goes away, replace
the original PCM.
NO

If the pointer of the gauge does not move at all,


check for an open in the YEL/GRN wire. If the
wires are OK, replace the coolant temperature
gauge.
If the coolant temperature gauge works, test the
coolant temperature gauge sending unit.

G o t o step 3.

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and disconnect PCM


connector A (32P).

(cont'd)

10-5

Cooling System
#

Coolant Temperature Gauge Test (cont d)


4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and measure
voltage between PCM connector terminal A1 and
body g r o u n d .

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and disconnect PCM


connector A (32P).

PCM CONNECTOR A (32P)

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).and watch the


coolant temperature gauge.

YEL/GRN
1

12

13

14

15

25

26

17

18

27

19

20

28 29

30

10
23

21

24

32

Wire side of female terminals

Is there approx. 5V ?
Y E S - R e p l a c e the fuel and temperature gauge
assembly.
NO

5. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and measure


voltage between PCM connector terminal A1 and
body g r o u n d .
PCM CONNECTOR A (32P)
YEL/GRN

G A U G E CONNECTOR C (16P)
YEL/GRN

2
9

3
10

11

Does the temperature gauge needle move at all ?


(you may have to watch it for about 30
seconds.)
Y E S - G o to step 3.
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck, refer
to '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 11-5). If the
symptom/indication goes away, replace the original
PCM.B
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF, then turn it ON (II)
again, and watch the coolant temperature gauge.
Does the temperature gauge needle
go past the Hot mark ?

Go to step 5.

Coolant Temperature Gauge Needle Goes Past the Hot


Mark

X X
12

14

15

16

Y E S Replace the fuel and temperature gauge


assembly.
NOThe temperature gauge needle w e n t past the
Hot mark after about 30 seconds or more.Go to
step 4.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and disconnect the
gauge assembly connector C (16P).
5. Check for continuity between PCM connector
terminal aaA1 and gauge assembly connector
terminal C2.
PCM CONNECTOR A (32P)

Wire side of female terminals

12 13 14 15

Is there continuity

N O - R e p a i r open in the w i r e between PCM


connector terminal A1 and gauge connector
terminal C2.B

25 26 27

Y E S - Replace the fuel and temperature gauge


assembly.

immediately

10

17 18 19 20 21

23

28 29 30

32

24

G A U G E CONNECTOR C (16P)
YEL/GRN
1

10

2xT
11

X X
12

14

15

16

Wire side of female terminals

Is there continuity

Y E S Replace short in the wire between PCM


connector terminal A1 and gauge connector
terminal C2.B
NO Replace the fuel and temperature gauge
assembly.

10-6

Radiator Cap Test

Sending Unit Test


'98-99 models:
1. Disconnect the YEL/GRN wire (A) f r o m the coolant
temperature gauge sending unit (B).

1. Remove the radiator cap (A), w e t its seal w i t h


engine coolant, then install it on the pressure tester
(B) (commercially available).

2. Apply a pressure of 9 3 - 1 2 3 kPa ( 0 . 9 5 - 1 . 2 5


kgf/cm , 1 4 - 1 8 psi).
2

2. Using an ohmmeter, measure the change in


resistance between the positive terminal (C) and
the engine (ground) w i t h the engine cold and with
the engine at operating temperature.
Temperature
Resistance ( 0 . )

133F (56C)
137

3. Check for a drop in pressure.


4. If the pressure drops, replace the cap.

185F ( 8 5 Q 212F(100C)
46-30

3. If the obtained readings are substantially different


f r o m the specifications above, replace the sending
unit.

10-7

Cooling System
Radiator Test

Fan Motor Test

1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully r e m o v e


the radiator cap and fill the radiator w i t h engine
coolant to the top of the filler neck.

1. Disconnect the 2P connectors f r o m the radiator fan


motor (A) and condenser fan motor (B).
T e r m i n a l side of male terminals

2. Attach the pressure tester (A) (commercially


available) to the radiator and apply a pressure of
9 3 - 1 2 3 kPa ( 0 . 9 5 - 1 . 2 5 kgf/cm , 1 4 - 1 8 psi).

LOCK

A^

2. Test the motor by connecting battery power to the


B terminal, and ground to the A terminal.
3. Inspect for engine coolant leaks and a drop in
pressure.
4. Remove the tester and reinstall the radiator cap.
5. Check for engine oil in the coolant and/or coolant in
the engine oil.

10-8

3. If the motor fails to run or does not run smoothly,


replace it.

Thermostat Test
Replace the thermostat if it is open at room
temperature.
To test a closed thermostat:
1. Suspend the thermostat (A) in a container of water.
Do not let the thermometer (B) touch the bottom of
the hot container.

Water Pump Inspection


1. Remove the t i m i n g belt (see page 6-19).
2. Turn the water p u m p pulley counterclockwise.
Check that it turns freely.
3. Check for signs of seal leakage. A small amount of
" w e e p i n g " f r o m the bleed holes (A) is normal.
A

2. Heat the water and check the temperature with a


thermometer. Check the temperature at which the
thermostat first opens, and at which it is fully open.
3. Measure the lift height of the thermostat w h e n it is
fully open.
STANDARD THERMOSTAT
Lift height:
above 10.0 mm (0.39 in.)
Starts opening:
'98-00 models: 169~176F (76 - 8 0 C )
'01 model:
1 6 3 - 171F ( 7 3 - 7 7 C )
Fully open:
'98-00 models: 194F (90C)
'01 model:
190F(88C)

10-9

Cooling System
Water Pump Replacement
1. Remove the t i m i n g belt (see page 6-19).

Coolant Replacement

2. Remove the t i m i n g belt tensioner.

1. Set the heater temperature control dial to


m a x i m u m heat. Make sure the engine and radiator
are cool to the touch.

3. Remove the water p u m p (A) by removing 5 bolts.

2. Remove the radiator cap.


3. Loosen the drain plug (A), and drain the coolant.

6 x 1.0 m m

12 N m (1.2 k g f m 8.7 Ibfft)


r

4. Inspect, repair and clean the O-ring groove and


mating surface on the cylinder block.
5. Install the water p u m p w i t h a new O-ring (B) in the
reverse order of removal.
6. Clean up any spilled engine coolant.

4. Install a rubber hose (A) on the drain bolt (B)


located at the rear of the cylinder block, then loosen
the drain bolt.

5. W h e n the coolant stops draining, tighten the drain


bolt.
6. Tighten the radiator drain plug securely.

10-10

7. Remove drain and reinstall the reservoir. Fill the


tank to the M A X mark w i t h Honda All Season
Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2.

9. Install the radiator cap loosely.


10. Start the engine and let it run until it w a r m s up (the
radiator fan comes on at least twice).
11. Turn off the engine. Check the level in the radiator,
and add Honda All Season.
Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 if needed.
12. Put the radiator cap on tightly, then run the engine
again and check for leaks.

8. Pour Honda All Season Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2


into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck.
NOTE:
Always use Honda All Season Antifreeze/Coolant
Type 2. Using a non-Honda coolant can result in
corrosion, causing the cooling system to
malfunction or fail.
Honda All Season Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 is a
mixture of 50 % antifreeze and 50 % water. Premixing is not required.
Engine Coolant Refill Capacity
[including the reservoir capacity of
(0.6 6 (0.6 U S qt, 0.5 Imp qt))] :
5.6 (5.9 U S qt, 4.9 Imp qt)

10-11

Cooling System
Thermostat Replacement
PIN

THERMOSTAT COVER

10-12

Radiator and Fans Replacement


1. Drain the engine coolant.
2. Remove the upper and lower radiator hoses, and ATF cooler hoses.
UPPER RADIATOR HOSE
RADIATOR CAP

6 x 1.0 m m
9 . 8 N m (1.0 k g f - m ,
7.2 Ibfft)

UPPER BRACKET
AND CUSHION

RADIATOR

O-RING

6x

1.0 m m
7 N m (0.7 k g f - m
5 Ibfft)
DRAIN P L U G
1.0 m m
N - m (1.0 k g f - m ,
Ibfft)
FAN MOTOR

4.4 N - m ( 0 . 4 5 k g f - m ,
3.3 I b f f t )
A/C CONDENSER
FAN ASSEMBLY

6 x 1.0 m m
9.8 N m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )
FAN CONNECTORS

3. Disconnect the fan motor connectors.


4. Remove the radiator upper brackets, then pull up the radiator.
5. Remove the fan shroud assemblies and other parts f r o m radiator.
6. Install the radiator in the reverse order of removal.
7. Set the upper and lower cushions securely.
8. Fill the radiator w i t h engine coolant and bleed the air.

Fan Controls
Component Location Index

10-14

Symptom Troubleshooting Index


Before performing any troubleshooting procedures check:
Fuses
Grounds
Cleanliness and tightness of all connectors

SYMPTOM

PROCEDURE

Radiator fan does not run at all.

Radiator Fan Circuit Troubleshooting (see page 10-17)

Both fans (radiator and condenser) do not run for


engine cooling, but they do run w i t h the A/C on.

Radiator Fan Switch A Circuit Troubleshooting (see


page 10-19)

Both fans do not run with A/C on.

Radiator and Condenser Fans C o m m o n Circuit


Troubleshooting, refer to '98-01 Accord Service Manual,
(see page 21-14)

10-15

Fan Controls
Circuit Diagram
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
IGNITION
SWITCH

BATTERY
No.41 (100A)

No.42 (50A)
- WHT-

No.57 (20A)

No.58 (20A)
YEL

BLK/YEL

No.3
(7.5A)
RADIATOR
FAN .
RELAY

CONDENSER
FAN
RELAY

No.6
(15A)

DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY
BOX

BLK/YEL

BLU/YEL

BLU/BLK

GRN

YEL/WHT

YEL

WHT BLK/YEL

BLK/YEL

BLK/YEL

RADIATOR FAN CONTROL MODULE

-GRN

WHT/GRN

BLK

GRN

CONDENSER
FAN MOTOR

RADIATOR
FAN MOTOR

BLK

BLK

BLK

RADIATOR
FAN SWITCH A
f Closed: Above
L 199F (93C)

BLK

RADIATOR
FAN SWITCH B
f Closed ; Above 1
L225 F(107C) J

AIR
CONDITIONING
SYSTEM

BLK

BLK

A.
G201

10-16

G101

G401

Radiator Fan Circuit Troubleshooting


1. Check the No. 57 (20A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/
relay box.
Is the fuse

4. Connect the No. 1 and No. 2 terminals of the


radiator fan relay 4P socket w i t h a jumper w i r e .

OK?

RADIATOR FAN R E L A Y
4P S O C K E T

Y E S - G o to step 2.

1
NO - Replace the fuse and recheck.B

2. Remove the radiator fan relay f r o m the under-hood


fuse/relay box, and test it. Refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 22-52).
3

Is the relay OK ?
Y E S - G o t o step 3.
T e r m i n a l side of
female terminals

NO Replace the radiator fan relay.

Does the radiator


3. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of
the radiator fan relay 4P socket and body ground.
RADIATOR F A N R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

fan run?

Y E S - G o to step 9.
N O - G o t o step 5.
5. Disconnect the jumper wire.

1
6. Disconnect the radiator fan connector.

2
3

7. Check for continuity between the No. 2 terminal of


the radiator fan relay 4P socket and the No. 2
terminal of the radiator fan connector.

Terminal side of
female terminals
RADIATOR FAN RELAY
4P S O C K E T

Is there battery

voltage?

Terminal side of
female terminals

2
3

Y E S - G o to step 4.

BLU/BLK

N O - Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box 1


Wire side of
female terminals
RADIATOR FAN
CONNECTOR

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
NO - Repair open in the BLU/BLK wire between the
under-hood fuse/relay box and the radiator fan.

(cont'd)

10-17

Fan Controls
Radiator Fan Circuit Troubleshooting (conf*
8. Check for continuity between the No. 1 terminal of
the radiator fan connector and body g r o u n d .
RADIATOR FAN CONNECTOR

11. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of


the radiator fan control module and body ground.
RADIATOR FAN CONTROL
M O D U L E 8P C O N N E C T O R

2
1

W i r e side of
female terminals

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Is there battery

Y E S - Replace the radiator fan motor.


NO Check for an open in the BLK w i r e between
the radiator fan connector and body g r o u n d . If the
w i r e is OK, check for a poor ground at G 2 0 1 .
9. Disconnect the j u m p e r w i r e , and t u r n the ignition
switch on (II).
10. Measure the voltage between No. 3 terminal of the
radiator fan relay 4P socket and body g r o u n d .
RADIATOR F A N R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

_1_
2

Terminal side of
female terminals

Is there battery
YES
NO

10-18

voltage?

Replace the under-hood fuse/relay b o x . B


G o t o step 11.

voltage?

Y E S - R e p a i r open in the YEL wire between the


under-hood fuse/relay box and the radiator fan
control m o d u l e . *
NO - Perform the radiator fan control module input
tests (see page 10-20).B

Radiator Fan Switch A Circuit Troubleshooting


1. Disconnect the radiator fan switch A connector.

5. Check the cooling system.

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

Is the cooling system

OK?

3. Measure the voltage between the No. 2 terminal on


the radiator fan switch connector and body ground.

Y E S Replace the radiator fan switch A.


NO Repair the cooling system

RADIATOR FAN SWITCH CONNECTOR

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 4.
IMO Repair open in the GRN w i r e between the
radiator fan switch A and under-hood fuse/relay
box.B
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and check for
continuity between the No. 1 terminal on the
radiator fan switch A connector and body ground.
RADIATOR FAN SWITCH CONNECTOR

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - Go to step 5.
NO Check for an open in the BLK w i r e between
the radiator fan switch A connector and body
ground. If the w i r e is OK, check for poor ground at
G101.B

10-19

Fan Controls
Fan Control Module Input Test
Perform the f o l l o w i n g tests w i t h the radiator fan control m o d u l e 8P connector connected, the ignition switch ON (II)
and the A/C switch OFF.
If you find the cause of a p r o b l e m , correct it before y o u continue.
BLK/YEL

YEL/WHT

T e r m i n a l side of
male terminals

Wire color
BLK
WHT

BLK/YEL

BLK/YEL

YEL/WHT

YEL

GRN

WHT/GRN

10-20

Test condition
Check for voltage to body
ground.
Check for battery voltage to
body ground.
Check battery voltage to
body ground: Ignition
switch-ON (II)
Check battery voltage to
body ground: Ignition
switch-ON (II)
Check battery voltage to
body ground: Ignition
switch-ON (II)
Check battery voltage to
body ground: Ignition
switch-ON (III)
Connect body ground:
Ignition switch-ON (II)
Check for voltage: Engine
coolant temperature below
225F(107C)

Desired result
There should be less than 1V.
There should be battery
voltage.

Radiator fan and condenser


fan should come on.
There should be approx. 11 V.

Possible cause if desired result is not obtained


Poor ground(G401)
An open in the wire
Blown No. 58 (20 A) fuse in the
under-hood fuse/relay box
An open in the wire
Blown No. 6 (15 A) fuse in the
under-dash driver's fuse/relay box
An open in the wire
Blown No. 3 (7.5 A) fuse in the
under-dash driver's fuse/relay box
An open in the wire
Faulty radiator fan control module
An open in the wire

Faulty radiator
condenser fan
An open in the
Faulty radiator
Faulty radiator

fan relay or
relay
wire
fan switch B
fan control module

Radiator Fan Switch (A or B) Test


NOTE; Bleed air f r o m the cooling system after installing
the radiator fan switch (see page 10-10).
1 . Remove radiator fan switch A f r o m the water
passage and radiator fan switch B f r o m the cylinder
head (see page 10-2).
2. Suspend each radiator fan switch (A) in a container
of coolant as s h o w n .

3. Heat the coolant and check the temperature with a


thermometer (B). Do not let the thermometer touch
the bottom of the hot container.
4. Measure the continuity between the A terminal (C)
and B terminal (D) according to the table.
\

Terminal
A
Operation
ON

196-203F
(91-95C)

OFF

5 - 1 5 F ( 3 - 8 C ) lower
than the temperature
w h e n it g o e s o n

ON

217-232F
(103-111C)

OFF

5 - 2 3 ( 3 - 1 3 ) lower
than the temperature
w h e n it g o e s o n

SWITCH
A

SWITCH
B

Temperature

!
I

Fuel and Emissions


Fuel and Emissions Systems

Special Tools

DTC Troubleshooting Index

Symptom Troubleshooting Index


System Descriptions ........................................................

PGM-FI System

Component Location Index


DTC Troubleshooting
Injector Replacement
Primary H02S Replacement
Secondary H02S Replacement

11-2
11-3
11-6
11-7
11-50
11-52
11-80
11-84
11-84

Idle Control System


Component Location Index
Idle Speed Adjustment

11-85
11-86

Fuel Supply System

Component Location Index


Fuel Pressure Relieving
Fuel Pressure Test
Fuel Lines Inspection
Fuel Pressure Regulator Replacement
Fuel Gauge Test

Intake Air System

Component Location Index


Throttle Body Test
Air Cleaner Element Replacement
Throttle Cable Adjustment
Throttle Body Removal/Installation
Throttle Body Assembly/Reassembly
Intake Air Bypass Control Valve Test

11-87
11-88
11-89
11-91
11-92
11-94
11-95
- 11-96
11-97
11-98
11-99
............................ 11-100
11-101
-

PCV System
PCV Valve Inspection and Test

- 11-102

EVAP System
Component Location Index

11-103

Refer to the 1998-01 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008, for the items not shown in this section.
Outline of Accord V6 Model Change
J30A1 engine has been added.

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Special Tools
Ref. No.

11-2

Tool Number
A973X-041-XXXXX
07VAJ-0040100
07406-004000A

Description
V a c u u m Pump/Gauge, 0 30 in.Hg
Fuel Pressure Gauge Attachment
Fuel Pressure Gauge

Qty
1
1
1

DTC Troubleshooting Index


DTC
(MIL indication*)
P0107 (3)

Temporary DTC

Detection Item

P0171 (45)

P0170

Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Circuit


Low Voltage
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Circuit
High Voltage
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Low
Voltage
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit High
Voltage
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Range/Performance Problem
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Circuit Low Voltage
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Circuit High Voltage
Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Circuit Low
Voltage
Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Circuit High
Voltage
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Primary
H02S) (Sensor 1) Circuit Low Voltage
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Primary
H02S) (Sensor 1) Circuit High Voltage
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Primary
H02S) (Sensor 1) Slow Response
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Primary
H02S) (Sensor 1) Heater Circuit
Malfunction
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Secondary
H02S) (Sensor 2) Circuit Low Voltage
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor
(Secondary H02S) (Sensor 2) High Voltage
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Secondary
H02S) (Sensor 2) Slow Response
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Secondary
H02S) (Sensor 2) Heater Circuit Malfunction
Fuel System Too Lean

P0172 (45)

P0170

Fuel System Too Rich

P0108 (3)
P0112 (10)
P0113 (10)
P0116 (86)

P0116

P0117 (6)
P0118 (6)
P0122 (7)
P0123 (7)
P0131 (1)
P0132 (1)
P0133(61)

P0133

P0135 (41)

P0137 (63)

P0136

P0138 (63)

P0136

P0139(63)

P0136

P0141 (65)

Note
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-47)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-48)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-50)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-51)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-52)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-52)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-53)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-54)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-57)
(see page 11-55)

Service
Service
Service
Service
Service
Service
Service
Service
Service

(see page 11-56)


(see page 11-57)
(see page 11-61)

(see page 11-58)


(see page 11-59)
(see page 11-60)
(see page 11-61)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-69)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-69)
(see page 11-63)

P1399
P0300 and
Random Misfire
some of
P0301 (71)
P0302 (72)
P0303 (73)
P0304 (74)
P0305 (75)
P0306 (76)
*: These DTCs w i l l be indicated by the blinking of the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) w h e n the SCS service signal
line is jumped w i t h the Honda PGM Tester.
* * : The D 4 indicator light and the MIL may come on simultaneously.

(cont'd)

11-3

Fuel and Emissions Systems


DTC Troubleshooting Index (cont'd)
DTC
(MIL indication*)
P0301 (71)

Temporary DTC

Detection Item

P1339

No. 1 Cylinder Misfire

P0302 (72)

P1339

No. 2 Cylinder Misfire

P0303 (73)

P1339

No. 3 Cylinder Misfire

P0304 (74)

P1339

No. 4 Cylinder Misfire

P0305 (75)

P1339

No. 5 Cylinder Misfire

P0306 (76)

P1339

No. 6 Cylinder Misfire

P0335 (4)
P0336 (4)
P0401 (80)

P0401

P0420 (67)

P0420

P0451 (91)*

P0451

P0452 (91)

P0450

P0453 (91)

P0450

P0505 (14)

P0505

Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Back


up Circuit Low Voltage
Automatic Transaxle System
Malfunction

P0560 (34)
P0700** (70)
P0715** (70)
P0720** (70)
P0730** (70)
P0740** (70)
P0753** (70)
P0758** (70)
P0763** (70)
P0780** (70)
P1106(13)

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor No


Signal
! Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
Intermittent Interruption
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
Insufficient Flow
Catalyst System Efficiency Below
Threshold
Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor Range/
Performance Problem
Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor Circuit
Low Voltage
Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor Circuit
High Voltage
Idle Control System Malfunction

Note
*1 (see page 11-64)
*2 (see page 11-68)
*1 (see page 11-64)
*2 (see page 11-68)
*1 (see page 11-64)
*2 (see page 11-68)
*1 (see page 11-64)
*2 (see page 11-68)
*1 (see page 11-64)
*2 (see page 11-68)
*1 (see page 11-64)
*2 (see page 11-68)
(see page 11-73)
(see page 11-73)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-136)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-135)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-143)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-144)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-145)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-99)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-76)
Refer to the Automatic
Transmission DTC Troubleshooting
Index

Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor


Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Range/Performance Problem
Manual (see page 11-77)
! Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
P1107 (13)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Circuit Low Input
Manual (see page 11-77)
__
Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
P1108 (13)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
I Circuit High Input
Manual (see page 11-77)
P1121
' Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Lower
(see page 11-75)
P1121 (7)
|
I Than Expected
*: These DTCs will be indicated by the blinking of the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) w h e n the SCS service signal
line is j u m p e d w i t h the Honda PGM Tester.
* * : The D4 indicator light and the MIL may come on simultaneously.
* 1 : '98-99 models
* 2 : '00-01 models

11-4

P1106

DTC
(MIL indication*)
P1122 (7)
P1128

Temporary DTC
P1122

(5)

P1128

P1129 (5)

P1129

P1259 (22)
P1297 (20)
P1298 (20)
P1361 (8)
P1362 (8)
P1366 (58)
P1367 (58)
P1456 (90)

P1456 (90)

P1457 (90)

P1457 (90)

P1491 (12)

P1491 (12)

P1498 (12)
P1519 (14)
P1607 ( - )

Detection Item
Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Higher
Than Expected
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)
Sensor Lower Than Expected
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)
Sensor Higher Than Expected
VTEC System Malfunction
Electrical Load Detector (ELD) Circuit
Low Voltage
Electrical Load Detector (ELD) Circuit
High Voltage
Top Dead Center (TDC) 1 Sensor
Intermittent Interruption
Top Dead Center Sensor (TDC) 1 No
Signal
Top Dead Center Sensor (TDC) 2
Intermittent Interruption
Top Dead Center Sensor (TDC) 2 No
Signal
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Control
System Leakage (Fuel Tank System)
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Control
System Leakage (EVAP Canister
System)
Exhaust Gas Recircuration (EGR) Valve
Insufficient Lift
Exhaust Gas Recircuration (EGR) Valve
Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage
Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Circuit
Malfunction
Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
Internal Circuit Malfunction
FPTDR Signal Line Malfunction
FPTDR Signal Line Malfunction
Automatic Transaxle System
Malfunction

Page
(see page 11-75)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-49)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-49)
(see page 6-6)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-84)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Manual (see page 11-85)
(see page 11-76)

Service
Service

Service
Service

(see page 11-76)


(see page 11-76)
(see page 11-76)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-147)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-152)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-136)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-140)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-100)
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 11-90)
(see page 11-78)
(see page 11-78)
Refer to the Automatic
Transmission DTC Troubleshooting
Index

P1676(35)*3
P1678(35)*3
P1705** (70)
P1706
P1706** (70)
P1738** (70)
P1739** (70)
P1750** (70)
P 1 7 5 1 * * (70)
P1753** (70)
P 1 7 6 8 * (70)
P1773** (70)
*: These DTCs will be indicated by the blinking of the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) w h e n the SCS service signal
line is j u m p e d with the Honda PGM Tester.
* * : The D4 indicator light and the MIL may come on simultaneously.
* 3 : '01 model
#

11-5

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Symptom Troubleshooting Index
T h e s e s y m p t o m s D O N O T t r i g g e r D i a g n o s t i c T r o u b l e C o d e s (DTCs) a n d c a u s e t h e M a l f u n c t i o n I n d i c a t o r L a m p (MIL) t o c o m e o n . If t h e M I L is
r e p o r t e d o n , c h e c k f o r DTCs. If t h e v e h i c l e has o n e o f t h e s e s y m p t o m s , d o t h e d i a g n o s t i c p r o c e d u r e f o r it, in t h e s e q u e n c e l i s t e d , u n t i l y o u f i n d
the cause.
Diagnostic procedure
T e s t t h e b a t t e r y (see p a g e 2 2 - 3 0 ) .
T e s t t h e s t a r t e r (see p a g e 4-7).
T e s t t h e f u e l p u m p , r e f e r t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 11-115).
4. T e s t t h e i g n i t i o n w i r e s f o r '98-99 m o d e l s (see p a g e 4-22).
5. T e s t t h e i g n i t i o n c o i l f o r ' 9 8 - 9 9 m o d e l s (see p a g e 4-22), o r f o r '00-01
m o d e l s (see p a g e 4-23).
6. C h e c k t h e i g n i t i o n c o n t r o l m o d u l e (ICM) i n p u t s f o r '98-99 m o d e l s
(see p a g e 4-21).
7. T r o u b l e s h o o t t h e P G M - F l m a i n r e l a y c i r c u i t , refer t o t h e '98-01
A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e 11-110).
T r o u b l e s h o o t t h e M I L c i r c u i t , r e f e r t o t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
(see p a g e 11-91).

Symptom
Engine will not start
( M I L w o r k s O K , n o D T C s set)

Engine will not start (MIL c o m e s o n


a n d s t a y s o n , o r n e v e r c o m e s o n at a l l ,
n o DTCs set)
Engine will not start (immobilizer
indicator liqht comes on)
Hard starting
( M I L w o r k s O K , n o D T C s set)

Cold
(MIL
Cold
(MIL

fast idle t o o l o w
w o r k s OK, n o DTCs set)
fast idle t o o high
w o r k s OK, n o DTCs set)

Idle s p e e d f l u c t u a t e s
( M I L w o r k s OK, n o DTCs set)
Low power
( M I L w o r k s OK, n o DTCs set)
E n g i n e stalls
( M I L w o r k s OK, n o DTCs set)

Difficult t o refuel
( M I L w o r k s O K , n o D T C s set)

Fuel o v e r f l o w s d u r i n g r e f u e l i n g
( N o DTCs set)

11-6

1.
2.
3.

! T r o u b l e s h o o t t h e i m m o b i l i z e r s y s t e m , refer t o t h e '98-01 A c c o r d
) S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e 2 2 - 2 0 4 ) .
1. T e s t t h e b a t t e r y (see p a g e 2 2 - 3 0 ) .
2. C h e c k t h e f u e l p r e s s u r e (see p a g e 11-89).
i 3. T e s t t h e i g n i t i o n w i r e s f o r '98-99 m o d e l s (see p a g e 4-22).
i 4. T e s t t h e i g n i t i o n c o i l f o r ' 9 8 - 9 9 m o d e l s (see p a g e 4-22), o r f o r '00-01
I
m o d e l s (see p a g e 4-23).
i 5. C h e c k t h e i g n i t i o n c o n t r o l m o d u l e (ICM) i n p u t f o r '98-99 m o d e l s
(see p a g e 4-21).
C h e c k / a d j u s t t h e i d l e s p e e d (see p a g e 11-86).
! 1.
j 2.
! 3.
1.
2.
| 3.
i 1.
2.
! 3.
1.
' 2.
3.
i 4.
I 1.
;

C h e c k / a d j u s t t h e idle s p e e d (see p a g e 11-86).


I n s p e c t / a d j u s t t h e t h r o t t l e c a b l e (see p a g e 11-98).
I n s p e c t a n d t e s t t h e t h r o t t l e b o d y (see p a g e 11-96).
C h e c k / a d j u s t t h e idle s p e e d (see p a g e 11-86).
I n s p e c t / a d j u s t t h e t h r o t t l e c a b l e (see p a g e 11-98).
I n s p e c t a n d t e s t t h e t h r o t t l e b o d y (see p a g e 11-96).
C h e c k t h e f u e l p r e s s u r e (see p a g e 11-89).
I n s p e c t a n d t e s t t h e t h r o t t l e b o d y (see p a g e 11-96).
I n s p e c t / a d j u s t t h e t h r o t t l e c a b l e (see p a g e 11-98).
C h e c k t h e f u e l p r e s s u r e (see p a g e 11-89).
T e s t t h e i g n i t i o n w i r e s f o r '98-99 m o d e l s (see p a g e 4-22).
C h e c k / a d j u s t t h e idle s p e e d (see p a g e 11-86).
T r o u b l e s h o o t the brake switch signal circuit.
T e s t t h e f u e l t a n k v a p o r c o n t r o l v a l v e , refer t o t h e '98-01 A c c o r d
S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e 11-159).
2. I n s p e c t t h e f u e l t a n k s i g n a l t u b e b e t w e e n t h e f u e l p i p e a n d t h e f u e l
tank vapor control valve.
3. I n s p e c t t h e f u e l t a n k v a p o r v e n t t u b e b e t w e e n t h e EVAP c o n t r o l
canister and the fuel tank vapor control valve.
4. C h e c k t h e E V A P c a n i s t e r , refer t o t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
(see p a g e 11-136).
R e p l a c e t h e f u e l t a n k v a p o r c o n t r o l v a l v e , refer t o t h e '98-01 A c c o r d
S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e 11-161).

A l s o c h e c k for
Low compression
Intake air leaks
Locked up engine
Slipped/
b r o k e n t i m i n g belt
Contaminated fuel

Low compression
Intake air leaks
Contaminated fuel

Intake air leaks

Low compression

Intake air leaks


Faulty harness and
sensor connectors

System Descriptions
Electronic Control System
The functions of the fuel and emission control systems are managed by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
Fail-safe Function
When an abnormality occurs in a signal f r o m a sensor, the PCM ignores that signal and assumes a pre-programmed
value for that sensor that allows the engine to continue to run.
Back-up Function
When an abnormality occurs in the PCM, the injectors are controlled by a back-up circuit independent of the system in
order to permit minimal driving.
Self-diagnosis
When an abnormality occurs in the signal f r o m a sensor, the PCM supplies ground for the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(MIL) and stores the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) in erasable m e m o r y . W h e n the ignition is first turned on, the PCM
supplies ground for the MIL for 2 seconds to check the MIL bulb condition.
Two Driving Cycle Detection Method
To prevent false indications, the " t w o driving cycle detection m e t h o d " is used for some self-diagnostic functions.
When an abnormality occurs, the PCM stores it in its memory. W h e n the same abnormality recurs after the ignition
switch is turned OFF and ON (II) again, the PCM informs the driver by turning on the MIL.

(cont'd)

11-7

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
PCM Data
You can retrieve data f r o m the PCM by connecting the OBD II scan tool or the Honda PGM Tester to the Data Link
Connector (DLC). The items listed in the table below c o n f o r m to SAE recommended practice. The Honda PGM Tester
also reads data beyond that recommended by SAE. Understanding this data may help you find the causes of
intermittent problems.
NOTE:
The " o p e r a t i n g v a l u e s " listed are approximate and may vary depending on the environment and the individual
vehicle.
Unless noted otherwise, " a t idle s p e e d " means idling w i t h the engine completely w a r m e d up, transmission in Park
or neutral and the A/C and all accessories turned off.
Data
Diagnostic
Trouble Code
(DTC)

Engine Speed

Vehicle Speed
Manifold
Absolute
Pressure (MAP)

Engine Coolant
Temperature
(ECT)

Primary Heated
Oxygen Sensor
(Primary H02S)
(Sensor 1),
Secondary
Heated Oxygen
Sensor
(Secondary H 0 2
S) (Sensor 2)

11-8

Description
If the PCM detects a p r o b l e m , it w i l l store it as a
code consisting of one letter and four numbers.
Depending on the problem, an SAE-defined code
(POxxx) or a Honda-defined code (P1xxx) w i l l be
output to the tester.
The PCM computes engine speed f r o m the signals
sent f r o m the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor.
This data is used for determining the t i m e and
amount of fuel injection.
The PCM converts pulse signals f r o m the
countershaft speed sensor into speed data.
The absolute pressure caused in the intake
manifold by engine load and speed.

The ECT sensor converts coolant temperature into


voltage and signals the PCM. The sensor is a
thermistor whose internal resistance changes w i t h
coolant temperature. The PCM uses the voltage
signals f r o m the ECT sensor to determine the
amount of injected fuel.
The H02S detects the oxygen content in the
exhaust gas and sends voltage signals to the PCM.
Based on these signals, the PCM controls the air/
fuel ratio. When the oxygen content is high (that is,
w h e n the ratio is leaner than the stoichiometric
ratio), the voltage signal is lower. When the oxygen
content is low (that is, w h e n the ratio is richer than
the stoichiometric ratio), the voltage signal is
higher.

Operating Value
If no problem is detected,
there is no output.

Freeze Data
YES

Nearly the same as


tachometer indication
At idle speed: 680 + 50
rpm
Nearly the same as
speedometer indication
With engine stopped:
Nearly the same as
atmospheric pressure
At idle speed: 2 0 - 3 4 kPa
(150 260 m m H g , 6 - 1 0
in.Hg)
With cold engine: Same
as ambient temperature
and I AT
With engine w a r m e d up:
approx. 1 7 6 - 2 1 2 F ( 8 0 100C)
0.0-1.25 V
At idle speed:
about 0 . 1 - 0 . 9 V

YES

YES
YES

YES

NO

Data
Fuel System

Short Term
Fuel Trim

Long Term
Fuel Trim

Intake Air
Temperature
(IAT)
Throttle
Position
Ignition
Timing
Calculated
Load Value
(CLV)

Description
Fuel system status is indicated as " o p e n " or
" c l o s e d " . Closed: Based on the H02S output, the
PCM determines the air/fuel ratio and controls the
amount of injected fuel.
Open: ignoring H02S output, the PCM refers to
signals f r o m the Throttle Position (TP), Manifold
Absolute Pressure (MAP), Intake Air Temperature
(IAT), Barometic Pressure (BAR0) and Engine
Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensors to control the
amount of injected fuel.
The air/fuel ratio correction coefficient for
correcting the amount of injected fuel w h e n Fuel
System Status is " c l o s e d " . When the ratio is leaner
than the stoichiometric ratio, the PCM increases
short tern fuel t r i m gradually, and the amount of
injected fuel increases. The air/fuel ratio gradually
gets richer, causing a lower oxygen content in the
exhaust gas. Consequently, the short term fuel t r i m
is lowered, and the PCM reduces the amount of
injected fuel. This cycle keeps the air/fuel ratio
close to the stoichiometric ratio w h e n in closed
loop status.
Long term fuel t r i m is computed f r o m short t e r m
fuel trim and indicates changes occuring in the fuel
supply system over a long period. If long term fuel
trim is higher than 1.00, the amount of injected fuel
must be increased. If it is lower than 1.00, the
amount of injected fuel must be reduced.
The IAT sensor converts intake air temperature into
voltage and signals the PCM. When intake air
temperature is low, the internal resistance of the
sensor increases, and the voltage signal is higher.
Based on the accelerator pedal position, the
opening angle of the throttle valve is indicated.
Ignition t i m i n g is the ignition advance angle set by
the PCM. The PCM matches ignition t i m i n g to the
driving conditions.
CLV is the engine load calculated f r o m the MAP
data.

Operating Valve
At idle speed: closed

Freeze Data
YES

0.731.47

YES

0.811.19

YES

With cold engine: Same


as ambient temperature
and ECT

YES

At idle speed:
approx. 10%
At idle speed: 1 0 2
BTDC w i t h the SCS
service signal j u m p e d .
At idle speed:
16 33%
At 2,500 rpm with no
load:
17-25%

YES
NO

YES

(cont'd)

11-9

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
PCM Electrical Connections (cont'd)
P G M - F I MAIN R E L A Y

rti

FUSES:

(D B A C K UP, A C C ( 4 0 A ) *
S T O P (20A)*
(DACGS (15A)*
(D BATTERY (100A) *
(DIG MAIN ( S O A ) *
N o . 1 F U E L PUMP ( 1 5 A ) *
<2) No.9 BACK UP LIGHT
INSTRUMENT LIGHT (7.5A)*
(D No.6 ECU (PCM)
CRUISE CONTROL ( 1 5 A ) *
(DNo.11 IG COIL (15A)*
No.13 STARTER SIGNAL (7.5A)*
<0) No.13 C L O C K BACKUP (7.5A)*
* i n the under-hood fuse/relay box
* : in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
* : in the passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
A

To E C T G A U G E

11-10

* 1 : '9899 models
* 2 : '00 model
* 3 : "01 model

> C28 V C C 2

* ICMB13 <

"1

> C27 T P S

To G A U G E
ASSEMBLY,
ABS/TCS
*
C O N T R O L UNIT

> C18 S G 2

> C6 EGRL

NEPA19

<

> B7 E-EGR

CRSA5 <

> A2S P T A N K

P C S A6 <

C19 V C C t

MCSA2 <

> C17 MAP

VBSOLD5 <

TEST TACHOMETER
CONNECTOR
w To C R U I S E
C O N T R O L UNIT

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VALVE

o_^5$\_o-

ENGINE MOUNT C O N T R O L S O L E N O I D V A L V E

o-r^lpu-o

C 7 SG1
EVAP B Y P A S S SOLENOID VALVE
2WBSA3

<
EVAP CANISTER VENT SHUT VALVE

C26ECT

VSVA4 <

o-^W^o
VTEC SOLENOID VALVE

VTSB12 <

o-^W^-o

"1

C 2 5 IA T

1> A 2 6

PSPSW

Dp
BRAKE PEDAL
POSITION
(BPP) SWITCH
A32 B K S W

* 2 , *3 |
2

* *

VTEC PRESSURE
SWITCH

I G P L S 2 C14 <

*2, *3 | p L S 3 C 3 <
G

^4

**SPARK
PLUG

icm

No. 1 IGNITION C O I L

> C10 VTM


*2.*3 I Q P L S 4 C 1 3 <
To
"SPARK
PLUG

I Q P L S 5 C12 <

PRIMARY
H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 1)

* *

IGPLS6 C23 <


No. 2 IGNITION C O I L

C1P02SHTC
To
**SPARK
PLUG

> C16 P H 0 2 S

No. 3 IGNITION C O I L

SECONDARY
H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 2)

To

o->> *** * S P A R K

6
BARO
SENSOR
(Built Into
the PCM)

11

i c m

p^n^r; P L U G

No. 4 IGNITION C O I L

14

"ft- H-ts_a-H>

St P A R K
PLUG

No. 5 IGNITION C O I L

,-4

ICM

ICM

p-^T;
F ^'
5

SPARK
PLUG

No. 6 IGNITION C O I L

(cont'd)

11-11

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
PCM Electrical Connections (cont'd)
2ND C L U T C H P R E S S U R E S W I T C H
To IMMOBILIZER
UNIT

**

To IMMOBILIZER
UNIT

"

> A 2 5 JMOCD

I
J

To M U L T I P L E X
C O N T R O L UNIT "
(DRIVER'S)

*1.*2

| o P 2 S W B14,'

olf

"1

*3

3RD CLUTCH P R E S S U R E SWITCH

AA13,
2 8 I LA161
U
MO E N |

OP3SW B24 <

"1
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH (TCC)
SOLENOID VALVE A S S E M B L Y
LCD1 <

o-^Wv-o

SHAD7 <

ons$^-o

SHBD2

oqf^u_o

SHIFT SOLENOID (SS) V A L V E A S S E M B L Y A

GAUGE
ASSEMBLY

SHIFT SOLENOID (SS) V A L V E A S S E M B L Y B


i A14 D4IND

SHIFT SOLENOID (SS) V A L V E A S S E M B L Y C

SHCD3 <

_o_qfPo

. *2,*3
*1
' B14, D13 A T P N P
i 06 ATPR

m
m
5

LSA+B17

<

LSA-B8

<

> D14ATP2

LSB+B25

<

i D15ATP1

LSB-B18 <

i D8ATPD4

A U T O M A T I C T R A N S A X L E (A/T) C L U T C H P R E S S U R E
CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ASSEMBLY A

D8ATPD3

n
11
11

A U T O M A T I C T R A N S A X L E (A/T) C L U T C H P R E S S U R E
CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE A S S E M B L Y B

El

TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH
NM 011 <

\ MAINSHAFT
7 SPEED SENSOR

NMSGD12 <
NCD10

NCSGD16

<

* A T S F T P A11
3

* V R E F A7

\ COUNTERSHAFT
) SPEED SENSOR

i
i
ABS/TCS
CONTROL
UNIT*

* T H L O U T A31 <

* P F I N H A13 <
3

* F P T D R A22 <

PCM A (32P)
5 6 7
8 9
1 2 3 4
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 31
25 26 27

PC m
1 2

/ '12
22

13 14

/ *2l

PCM B (25P)
10

10

23
32

24

1
9

c ( 3 i P)

8 9 1C
'16 17 18 IS 20 21 /
2 30 /
26 27 2 8
?

TERMINAL LOCATIONS

11-12

3 4 5
6 7 8
11 12 13 14 15
17 18
21 22
23 24 25

P C M D (16P)

5 6

2
10
20

1
2 3
6 7 8 9 10 11
13 14 15
16

5
12

PCM inputs and Outputs at Connector A (32P)


1
2
MTRTW MCS
12
13
IMO
IMO
LMP EHfflNH

3
2WBS
14
D5
IND
25
IMO
CD

4
VSV

15
FLR

16
IMO
EN

26

27
ACS

PSPSW

5
CRS

6
PCS

7
VREF

8
S02S
HTC

17
ACC

18
MIL

19
NEP

21
20
22
FANC K-LINE FPTDR

28
ILU

29
30
31
PTANK ELD THIDUT

9
VSS
OUT

10
SCS

11
ATSFTP

23
SHQ2S

24
STS

32
BKSW

W i r e side of female terminals

N O T E : S t a n d a r d b a t t e r y v o l t a g e is 12 V.
W i r e color
Terminal
Terminal n a m e
number
YEL/GRN
MTRTW
2

GRN/WHT

BLU

4
5

LT GRN/
WHT
BLU/GRN

RED/YEL

ORN/GRN

LT G R N

ATSFTP (TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH)

Sends transmission gear


switch signal.

PNK

IMOLMP (IMMOBLIZER
I N D I C A T O R LIGHT)
IMOEN (IMMOBILZER
ENABLE SIGNAL)
D 4 I N D (D4 I N D I C A T O R )

Drives immobilizer
indicator light.
Sends immobilizer enable
signal.
Drives D4 indicator light.

FLR ( I M M O B I L I Z E R F U E L
P U M P RELAY)
IMOEN (IMMOBILIZER
ENABLE SIGNAL)
A C C (A/C C L U T C H RELAY)

D r i v e s f u e l p u m p relay.

BLU/WHT

10

BRN

12
13*

14

17

BLU
GRN/BLK

15
16*

GRN/YEL
3

Drives EVAP canister purge


valve.

Provides reference voltage


to ABS/TCS control unit.
Drives secondary heated
o x y g e n sensor heater.

BLK/WHT

Sends engine coolant


temperature signal.
Drives engine m o u n t
control solenoid valve.
Drives EVAP bypass
solenoid valve.
Drives EVAP canister vent
shut valve.
Detects c r u i s e c o n t r o l s i g n a l .

VREF (REFERRENCE
VOLTAGE)
S02SHTC (SECONDARY
HEATED O X Y G E N SENSOR
HEATER C O N T R O L )
V S S O U T (VEHICLE SPEED
SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL)
S C S (SERVICE CHECK
SIGNAL)

11*

MCS (ENGINE MOUNT


CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE)
2 W B S (EVAP B Y P A S S
SOLENOID VALVE)
VSV (EVAP CANISTER VENT
SHUT VALVE)
CRS (CRUISE C O N T R O L
SIGNAL)
PCS (EVAP C A N I S T E R
PURGE V A L V E )

Description

BLU
RED

Sends vehicle speed sensor


signal.
Detects s e r v i c e c h e c k
c o n n e c t o r s i g n a l (the s i g n a l
c a u s i n g a DTC i n d i c a t i o n )

Sends immobilizer enable


signal
D r i v e s A / C c l u t c h relay.

Signal
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): p u l s e s
At idle: 0 V
A b o v e idle: b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): p u l s e s
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g , e n g i n e c o o l a n t , b e l o w 147F (64
C): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g , e n g i n e c o o l a n t , a b o v e 147F (64
C): d u t y c o n t r o l l e d
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): a b o u t 5 V
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h OFF: 0 V
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
With fully w a r m e d up engine running: duty controlled
Depending o n vehicle speed: pulses
W i t h the service check signal shorted w i t h t h e Honda
P G M Tester: 0 V
W i t h t h e s e r v i c e c h e c k s i g n a l o p e n e d : a b o u t 5 V or
battery voltage
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g in p a r k p o s i t i o n : a b o u t 4 V
W i t h t h e s e r v i c e c h e c k s i g n a l o p e n e d : a b o u t 5 V or
battery voltage
W i t h immobilizer indicator light turned O N : 0 V
With immobilizer indicator light turned OFF: battery voltage

W i t h D4 i n d i c a t o r l i g h t t u r n e d O N : 0 V
W i t h D 4 i n d i c a t o r l i g h t t u r n e d OFF: b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
0 V f o r t w o s e c o n d s after t u r n i n g i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N
(II), t h e n b a t t e r y v o l t a g e

With compressor ON: 0 V


W i t h c o m p r e s s o r OFF: b a t t e r y v o l t a g e

* 1 : '98-99 m o d e l s
* 2 : '00 m o d e l
* 3 : '01 m o d e l

(cont'd)

11-1

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
PCM Inputs and Outputs at Connector A (32P)

2
1
MTRTW MCS
12
IMO
LMP

13
IMO

ENfRNH

3
2WBS
14

D5
IND

25
IMO

CD

4
VSV

15
FLR

16
IMO
EN

27
26
PSPSW ACS

5
CRS

6
PCS

7
VREF

17

18
MIL

19
NEP

ACC

28

29

ILU

PTANK

8
S02S
HTC
20
FANC

9
VSS
OUT

22
21
K-LINE FPTDR

30
31
ELD THLOUT

10
scs

ATSFTP

23
SHQ2S

24
STS

11

32
BKSW

Wire side of female terminals

N O T E : S t a n d a r d battery voltage is 12 V .
Terminal
number
18

W i r e color
GRN/ORN

19
20

BLU
GRN

21

GRY

22*

GRN/RED

Terminal name
MIL (MALFUNCTION
I N D I C A T O R LIGHT)
NEP {ENGINE SPEED PULSE)
FANC (RADIATOR FAN
CONTROL)
K-LINE
FPTDR ( F R A M E T O
POWERTRAIN TORQUE
D O W N REQUEST)
S H 0 2 S (SECONDARY
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR,
S E N S O R 2)
STS (STARTER SWITCH
SIGNAL)
IMOCD (IMMOBILIZER CODE)
P S P S W (P/S PRESSURE
SWITCH SIGNAL)

23

WHT/RED

24

BLU/ORN

25
26

RED
GRN

27

BLU/RED

A C S (A/C S W I T C H S I G N A L )

28

WHT/RED

29

LTGRN

30

GRN/RED

ILU ( I N T E R L O C K C O N T R O L
UNIT)
P T A N K (FUEL T A N K
PRESSURE SENSOR)
ELD (ELECTRICAL L O A D
DETECTOR)

31 *

32

YEL/GRN

WHT/BLK

* 1 : '98-99 m o d e l s
* 2 : '00 m o d e l
* 3 : '01 m o d e l

11-14

T H L O U T (THROTTLE
POSITION SENSOR O U T P U T
SIGNAL)
B K S W (BRAKE PEDAL
POSITION SWITCH)

Description
Drives MIL.
Outputs engine speed pulse.
Drives radiator fan relay.
Sends and receives scan
tool signal.
Detects engine retard
request signal.

Signal
With
With
With
With
With
With

MIL turned O N ; 0 V
M I L t u r n e d OFF: b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
engine running: pulses
radiator fan running: 0 V
radiator fan stopped: battery voltage
i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): p u l s e s

W i t h TCS operating: about 5 V


W i t h T C S n o t o p e r a t i n g : a b o u t 2.5 V

Detects secondary heated


W i t h t h r o t t l e f u l l y o p e n e d f r o m idle w i t h f u l l y
o x y g e n s e n s o r ( s e n s o r 2)
w a r m e d u p e n g i n e : a b o v e 0.6 V
signal.
W i t h t h r o t t l e q u i c k l y c l o s e d : b e l o w 0.4 V
D e t e c t s s t a r t e r s w i t c h s i g n a l . W i t h s t a r t e r s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h s t a r t e r s w i t c h OFF: 0 V
Detects i m m o b i l i z e r signal.
D e t e c t s PSP s w i t c h s i g n a l .
At idle with steering wheel in straight ahead position: 0 V
A t i d l e w i t h s t e e r i n g w h e e l at f u l l lock: b a t t e r y
voltage
Detects A/C switch signal.
W i t h A/C switch O N : 0 V
W i t h A / C s w i t c h OFF: a b o u t 5V
Sends Interlock control
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II) a n d b r a k e p e d a l
signal
depressed: about 0 V
D e t e c t s FTP s e n s o r s i g n a l .
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II) a n d f u e l f i l l c a p :
o p e n e d : a b o u t 2.5 V
D e t e c t s ELD s i g n a l .
W i t h p a r k i n g l i g h t s t u r n e d o n at i d l e : a b o u t 2.5
3.5 V
With low beam headlights turned on at idle: about 1.52.5 V
Sends TP sensor signal.
W i t h t h r o t t l e f u l l y o p e n : a b o u t 4.8 V
W i t h t h r o t t l e f u l l y c l o s e d : a b o u t 0.5 V
Detects b r a k e p e d a l
position switch signal.

W i t h brake p e d a l r e l e a s e d : 0 V
W i t h brake pedal pressed: battery voltage

PCM Inputs and Outputs at Connector B (25P)

1
IGP1

9
IGP2

PG1
10
PG2
20
LG1

11
INJ1

3
INJ5

4
INJ4

12
VTS

14
13
ICM OR2SW*!
ATPNK

21
VBU

7
8
6
INJ6 E-EGR USA-

5
INJ2

22
LG2

18
17
LSA+ LSB-

15
INJ3

24

23
IACV

25

OP

3SW

LSB+

Wire side of female terminals

N O T E : S t a n d a r d b a t t e r y v o l t a g e is 12 V.
Terminal
number
1

W i r e color

Terminal name

YEL/BLK

IGP1 (POWER S O U R C E )

2
3
4
5
6
7

BLK
BLK/RED
YEL
RED
WHT/BLU
PNK

PG1 (POWER G R O U N D )
INJ5 ( N o . 5 INJECTOR)
INJ4 (No. 4 INJECTOR)
INJ2 ( N o . 2 I N J E C T O R )
I N J 6 ( N o . 6 INJECTOR)
E-EGR

WHT

YEL/BLK

LSA - (A/T CLUTCH


PRESSURE C O N T R O L
S O L E N O I D V A L V E A - SIDE)
IGP2 (POWER S O U R C E )

10
11
12

BLK
BRN
GRN/YEL

13*

YEL/GRN

14*

BLU/BLK

14*

PG2 (POWER G R O U N D )
I N J 1 ( N o . 1 INJECTOR)
V T S (VTEC S O L E N O I D
VALVE)
ICM (IGNITION CONTROL
MODULE)
I O P 2 S W ( 2 N D OIL PRESSURE
SWITCH)
ATPNP (TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH)
INJ3 ( N o . 3 INJECTOR)
LSA + (A/T CLUTCH
PRESSURE C O N T R O L
S O L E N O I D V A L V E A + SIDE)
LSB - (A/T C L U T C H
PRESSURE C O N T R O L
S O L E N O I D V A L V E B - SIDE)
LG1 (LOGIC G R O U N D )
V B U ( V O L T A G E B A C K UP)

BLU/WHT

15
17

BLU
RED

18

GRN

20
21

BRN/BLK
VVHT/YEL

22
23

BLK*
BRN/BLK*
BLK/BLU

24

BLU/WHT

25

ORN

LG2 (LOGIC G R O U N D )

Signal

Description
Power source for the PCM
circuit.
G r o u n d f o r the PCM circuit.
Drives N o . 5 injector.
Drives No. 4 injector.
Drives N o . 2 injector.
Drives N o . 6 injector.
D r i v e s EGR v a l v e .
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve A p o w e r
supply negative terminal
Power source for the PCM
circuit.
G r o u n d f o r the PCM circuit.
Drives No. 1 injector.
D r i v e s VTEC s o l e n o i d v a l v e .
Sends ignition pulse.

Detects 2 n d oil p r e s s u r e
switch.
Detects t r a n s m i s s i o n r a n g e
switch signal.
Drives No. 3 injector.
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve A power
supply positive terminal
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve B power
supply negative terminal
G r o u n d for the PCM circuit.
Power source for the PCM
circuit.
P o w e r s o u r c e f o r t h e DTC
memory.
G r o u n d f o r the PCM circuit.

With
With
Less
With

t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h OFF: a b o u t 0 V
t h a n 1.0 V at all t i m e s
engine r u n n i n g : pulses

W i t h EGR o p e r a t i n g : d u t y c o n t r o l l e d
W i t h EGR n o t o p e r a t i n g : a b o u t 0 V
W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): p u l s e s

W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h OFF: 0 V
Less t h a n 1.0 V at all t i m e s
W i t h engine r u n n i n g : pulses
W i t h e n g i n e at l o w r p m : 0 V
W i t h e n g i n e at h i g h r p m : b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g : a b o u t 10 V ( d e p e n d i n g o n
engine speed)
W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
In Park o r N e u t r a l : 0 V
In a n y o t h e r p o s i t i o n : b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h engine r u n n i n g : pulses
W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): p u l s e s

W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): p u l s e s

Less t h a n 1.0 V at all t i m e s


B a t t e r y v o l t a g e at all t i m e s

Less t h a n 1.0 V at all t i m e s

IACV (IDLE AIR C O N T R O L


VALVE)
O P 3 S W (3RD OIL PRESSURE
SWITCH)
LSB + (A/T C L U T C H
PRESSURE C O N T R O L
SOLENOID VALVE B
SIDE)

D r i v e s IAC v a l v e .

W i t h engine r u n n i n g : pulses

Detects 3 r d oil p r e s s u r e
switch.
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve B p o w e r
supply positive terminal

W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): p u l s e s

'98-93 m o d e l s
* 2 : '00 m o d e l
* 3 : '01 m o d e l

(cont'd)

11-1

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
PCM Inputs and Outputs at connector C {31P)

1
4
2
3
P02S
IGPLS1
HTC ALTC IGPLS3
14
12
13
IGPLS5 IGPLS4 IGPLS2
23
IGPLS6

25
IAT

5
ALTF

6
EGRL

16
17
PH02S MAP
26
ECT

27
TPS

7
SG1
18
SG2

8
9
10
CKPP CKPM VTM
19
20
21
VCC1 TDC1P TDC1M

28
VCC2

29
30
TDC2P TDC2M

Wire side of female terminals

N O T E : S t a n d a r d b a t t e r y v o l t a g e is 12 V.
Terminal
number
1

W i r e color

Terminal name

BLK/WHT

WHT/GRN

P02SHTC (PRIMARY HEATED


O X Y G E N S E N S O R HEATER
CONTROL)
ALTC (ALTERNATOR
CONTROL)
I G P L S 3 (No. 3 IGNITION COIL
PULSE)
IGPLS 1 ( N o . 1 I G N I T I O N COIL
PULSE)
A L T F ( A L T E R N A T O R FR
SIGNAL)
E G R L (EGR V A L V E LIFT
SENSOR)
SG1 (SENSOR G R O U N D )
CKPP (CKP S E N S O R P SIDE)
C K P M (CKP S E N S O R M SIDE)
V T M (VTEC P R E S S U R E
SWITCH SIGNAL)
IGPLS 5 ( N o . 5 I G N I T I O N COIL
PULSE)
IGPLS 4 ( N o . 4 I G N I T I O N COIL
PULSE)
IGPLS 2 ( N o . 2 I G N I T I O N COIL
PULSE)
P H 0 2 S (PRIMARY HEATED
OXYGEN SENSOR, SENSOR

3*2, *3

WHT/BLU

4*2, *3

YEL/GRN

WHT/RED

WHT/BLK

7
8
9
10

GRN/WHT
BLU
WHT
BLU/BLK

12* ' *
13* ' *
U

* 2 . *3

BLK/RED
BRN
BLU/RED

16

WHT

17

RED/GRN

18
19

GRN/BLK
YEL/RED

20

GRN

21

RED

23*2. * 3

BRN/WHT

25

RED/YEL

26

RED/WHT

27

RED/BLK

28

YEL/BLU

29

YEL

30

BLK

* 2 : '00 m o d e l
* 3 : '01 m o d e l

11-16

1)
MAP (MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE
PRESSURE S E N S O R )
SG2 (SENSOR G R O U N D )
VCC1 (SENSOR VOLTAGE)
T D C 1 P C T D C S E N S O R 1P
SIDE)
T D C 1 M (TDC S E N S O R 1 M
SIDE)
IGPLS 6 ( N o . 6 I G N I T I O N COIL
PULSE)
IAT ( I N T A K E AIR
TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
ECT ( E N G I N E C O O L A N T
TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
TPS (THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR)
VCC2 ( S E N S O R V O L T A G E )
T D C 2 P (TDC2 S E N S O R P
SIDE)
T D C 2 M (TDC2 S E N S O R M
SIDE)

Description
Drives primary heated
o x y g e n sensor heater.
Sends alternator control
signal.
Drives No. 3 ignition coil.

Signal
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
With fully w a r m e d up engine running: duty
controlled
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g : a b o u t 0 V 5 V ( d e p e n d i n g
o n electrical load)
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): 0 V
W i t h engine running: pulses

Drives No. 1 ignition coil.


D e t e c t s a l t e r n a t o r FR s i g n a l .
D e t e c t s EGR v a l v e lift
sensor signal.
G r o u n d for M A P sensor.
D e t e c t s CKP s e n s o r .
G r o u n d f o r CKP s e n s o r .
Detects VTEC pressure
switch signal.
Drives No. 5 ignition coil.

With engine running: about 0 V5 V (depending


o n electrical load)
A t i d l e : a b o u t 1.2 V
Less t h a n 1.0 V at all t i m e s
W i t h engine r u n n i n g : pulses
With
With
With
With

e n g i n e at l o w r p m : 0 V
e n g i n e at h i g h r p m : b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): 0 V
engine r u n n i n g : pulses

Drives No. 4 ignition coil.


Drives No. 2 ignition coil.
Detects p r i m a r y heated
o x y g e n s e n s o r ( s e n s o r 1)
sigal.
Detects M A P sensor signal.
Sensor ground.
Power source to MAP
sensor.
Detect TDC sensor 1.

W i t h throttle fully o p e n e d f r o m idle w i t h fully,


w a r m e d u p e n g i n e : a b o v e 0.6 V
W i t h t h r o t t l e q u i c k l y c l o s e d : b e l o w 0.4 V
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): a b o u t 3 V
A t i d l e : a b o u t 1.0 V ( d e p e n d i n g o n e n g i n e s p e e d )
Less t h a n 1.0 V at all t i m e s .
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): a b o u t 5 V
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h OFF: 0 V
W i t h engine running: pulses

G r o u n d f o r T D C s e n s o r 1.
Drives No. 6 ignition coil.
Detects I A T s e n s o r s i g n a l .
D e t e c t s ECT s e n s o r s i g n a l .
Detects T P s e n s o r s i g n a l .
Provides sensor voltage.
Detects T D C s e n s o r 2.
G r o u n d f o r T D C s e n s o r 2.

W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): 0V
W i t h engine r u n n i n g : pulses
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): a b o u t 0.1 - 4 . 8 V
( d e p e n d i n g o n i n t a k e air t e m p e r a t u r e )
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): a b o u t 0 . 1 - 4 . 8 V
(depending on engine coolant temperature)
W i t h t h r o t t l e f u l l y o p e n : a b o u t 4.8 V
W i t h t h r o t t l e f u l l y c l o s e d : a b o u t 0.5 V
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): a b o u t 5 V
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h OFF: 0 V
W i t h engine r u n n i n g : pulses

PCM inputs and Outputs at Connector D (16P)

1
LC

2
SHB

6
ATPR

7
SHA

13
ATPNP*

OP2SW*

14
ATPD2

8
9
ATPD3 ATPD4
15
ATP1

5
VBSOL

3
SHC
10
NC

11
NM

12
NMSG

16
NCSG

Wire side of female terminals

N O T E : S t a n d a r d b a t t e r y v o l t a g e is 1 2 V .
Terminal
number
1

W i r e color
YEL

Description

Signal

LC ( T O R Q U E C O N V E R T E R
CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE)
S H B (SHIFT S O L E N O I D
V A L V E B)

Drives torque converter clutch


solenoid valve.
D r i v e s s h i f t s o l e n o i d v a l v e B.

W i t h lock-up O N : battery voltage


W i t h l o c k - u p OFF: 0 V
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g i n 1st, 2 n d g e a r s : b a t t e r y
voltage
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g i n 3 r d , 4th g e a r s : a b o u t 0 V
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g i n 1st a n d 3 r d g e a r s : b a t t e r y
voltage
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g i n 2 n d a n d 4th g e a r s : 0 V
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e

Terminal name

GRNAA/HT

GRN

SHC (SHIFT C O N T R O L
S O L E N O I D V A L V E C)

Drives shift control solenoid


v a l v e C.

BLK/YEL

WHT

BLU/YEL

VBSO L (BATTERY V O L T A G E
FOR S O L E N O I D V A L V E )
ATPR ( T R A N S M I S S I O N
RANGE SWITCH)
S H A (SHIFT S O L E N O I D
VALVE A)

Power source for solenoid


valve.
Detects t r a n s m i s s i o n r a n g e
switch signal.
Drives shift solenoid valve A.

PNK

YEL

10

BLU

11

RED

12

WHT

ATPD3 (TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH)
ATPD4 (TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH)
NC ( C O U N T E R S H A F T SPEED
SENSOR)
N M ( M A I N S H A F T SPEED
SENSOR)
N M S G ( M A I N S H A F T SPEED
SENSOR GROUND)
ATPNP (TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH)
O P 2 S W ( 2 N D OIL P R E S S U R E
SWITCH)
ATP2 (TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH)
ATP1 (TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH)
NCSG (COUNTERSHAFT
SPEED S E N S O R G R O U N D )

Detects t r a n s m i s s i o n r a n g e
switch signal.
Detects t r a n s m i s s i o n range
switch signal.
Detects countershaft speed
sensor signals.
Detects m a i n s h a f t speed
sensor signals.
G r o u n d for mainshaft speed
sensor.
Detects t r a n s m i s s i o n r a n g e
switch signal.
D e t e c t s 2 n d oil p r e s s u r e
switch.
Detects t r a n s m i s s i o n range
switch signal.
Detects t r a n s m i s s i o n range
switch signal.
Ground for countershaft
speed sensor.

13* *
13*Y*

BLU/WHT
BLU/BLK

14

BLU

15

BRN

16

GRN

In R p o s i t i o n : 0 V
In a n y o t h e r p o s i t i o n : b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h engine r u n n i n g in 2 n d , 3rd gears: battery
voltage
W i t h e n g i n e r u n n i n g i n 1st, 4 t h g e a r s : a b o u t 0 V
In D3 p o s i t i o n : 0 V
In a n y o t h e r p o s i t i o n : b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
In D 4 p o s i t i o n : 0 V
In a n y o t h e r p o s i t i o n : a b o u t 5 V o r b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II), a n d f r o n t w h e e l s
rotating: battery voltage
W i t h engine running: pulses

In Park o r N e u t r a l : 0 V
In a n y o t h e r p o s i t i o n : b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
W i t h t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II): b a t t e r y v o l t a g e
In
In
In
In

2nd position: 0 V
any other position: battery voltage
1st p o s i t i o n : 0 V
any other position: battery voltage

* 1 : '98-99 m o d e l s
* 2 : '00 m o d e l
* 3 : '01 m o d e l

(cont'd)

11-17

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
Vacuum Hose Routing '98-99 models:
CRUISE CONTROL DIAPHRAGM

F U E L I N J E C T I O N A I R (FIA) C O N T R O L V A L V E

11-18

'00-01 models:
MANIFOLD
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE

INTAKE AIR B Y P A S S C O N T R O L V A L V E

(cont'd)

11-19

Fuel and Emissions Systems

PRIMARY HEATED O X Y G E N S E N S O R {PRIMARY


H 0 2 S ) ( S E N S O R 1)
(2) S E C O N D A R Y H E A T E D O X Y G E N S E N S O R
( S E C O N D A R Y H 0 2 S ) ( S E N S O R 2)
M A N I F O L D A B S O L U T E P R E S S U R E (MAP) S E N S O R
E N G I N E C O O L A N T T E M P E R A T U R E (ECT) S E N S O R
I N T A K E A I R T E M P E R A T U R E (IAT) S E N S O R
(D F U E L I N J E C T I O N A I R (FIA) C O N T R O L V A L V E
I D L E A I R C O N T R O L (IAC) V A L V E
T H R O T T L E B O D Y (TB)
FUEL INJECTOR
FUEL PULSATION DAMPER
@ FUEL FILTER .
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
F U E L P U M P (FP)
F U E L TANK
AIR C L E A N E R
(RESONATOR
(if) E X H A U S T G A S R E C I R C U L A T I O N ( E G R ) V A L V E a n d
LIFT S E N S O R

11-20

P O S I T I V E C R A N K C A S E V E N T I L A T I O N (PCV) V A L V E
@ THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER
E V A P O R A T I V E EMISSION (EVAP) C O N T R O L
CANISTER
@ E V A P O R A T I V E EMISSION (EVAP) C O N T R O L
CANISTER FILTER
@ E V A P O R A T I V E EMISSION (EVAP) P U R G E C O N T R O L
SOLENOID VALVE
@ E V A P O R A T I V E EMISSION (EVAP) C O N T R O L
CANISTER VENT SHUT VALVE
E V A P O R A T I V E EMISSION (EVAP) T W O W A Y V A L V E
E V A P O R A T I V E EMISSION (EVAP) B Y P A S S
SOLENOID VALVE
F U E L TANK PRESSURE SENSOR'
> O N B O A R D R E F U E L I N G V A P O R R E C O V E R Y ( O R V R )
VENT SHUT VALVE
@ O N B O A R D R E F U E L I N G V A P O R R E C O V E R Y (ORVR)
VAPOR RECIRCULATION VALVE
() E N G I N E M O U N T C O N T R O L S O L E N O I D V A L V E

PRIMARY HEATED O X Y G E N S E N S O R (PRIMARY


H 0 2 S ) ( S E N S O R 1)
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
( S E C O N D A R Y H 0 2 S ) ( S E N S O R 2)
M A N I F O L D A B S O L U T E P R E S S U R E (MAP) S E N S O R
E N G I N E C O O L A N T T E M P E R A T U R E (ECT) S E N S O R
I N T A K E A I R T E M P E R A T U R E (IAT) S E N S O R
INTAKE AIR B Y P A S S C O N T R O L V A L V E
I D L E A I R C O N T R O L (IAC) V A L V E
THROTTLE BODY
INJECTOR
@ FUEL PULSATION DAMPER
FUEL FILTER
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
F U E L P U M P (FP)
F U E L TANK
AIR C L E A N E R
RESONATOR
E X H A U S T G A S RECIRCULATION (EGR) V A L V E and
POSITION S E N S O R

P O S I T I V E C R A N K C A S E V E N T I L A T I O N (PCV) V A L V E
THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER
E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) C A N I S T E R
E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) C A N I S T E R FILTER
E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) C A N I S T E R
PURGE VALVE
E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) C A N I S T E R V E N T
SHUT VALVE
E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) T W O W A Y V A L V E
E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) B Y P A S S
SOLENOID VALVE
FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
FUEL TANK VAPOR CONTROL VALVE
FUEL TANK VAPOR RECIRCULATION VALVE
ENGINE MOUNT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

(cont'd)

11-21

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
PGM-FI S y s t e m
The Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) system is a
sequential multiport fuel injection system.

Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor


The ECT sensor is a temperature dependent resistor
(thermistor). The resistor of the thermistor decreases as
the Engine Coolant temperature increases.

Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Clutch Relay


W h e n the PCM receives a demand for cooling f r o m the
A/C system, it delays the compressor f r o m being
energized, and enriches the mixture to assure s m o o t h
transition to the A/C mode.
Air Conditioning (A/C) Switch
The A/C switch signals the PCM whenever there is a
d e m a n d for cooling.
Alternator Control
The alternator signals the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) during charging. The PCM then controls the
voltage generated at the alternator assording to the
electrical load determined by the Electrical Load
Detector (ELD) and driving mode. This reduces engine
load to improve fuel economy.
Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
The Baro sensor is inside the PCM. It converts
atmospheric pressure into a voltage signal that
modifies the basic duration of the fuel injection
discharge.
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
The CKP sensor determines t i m i n g for fuel injection of
each cylinder and also detects engine speed.
The PCM detects misfiring by using the CKP sensor to
monitor fluctuations in crankshaft speed. It will then set
DTCs depending on how much misfiring occurs.

11-22

THERMISTOR

Ignition Timing Control


The PCM contains the m e m o r y for basic ignition t i m i n g
at various engine speeds and manifold absolute
pressure. It also adjusts the t i m i n g according to engine
coolant temperature.
Injector Timing and Duration
The PCM contains the m e m o r y for basic discharge
duration at various engine speeds and manifold
pressures. The basic discharge duration, after being
read out f r o m the m e m o r y , is further modified by
signals sent f r o m various sensors to obtain the final
discharge duration.
By monitoring long term fuel t r i m , the PCM detects long
term malfunctions in the fuel system, and will set a
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).

Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor


The IAT sensor is a temperature dependent resistor
(thermistor). The resistance of the thermistor decreases
as the intake air temperature increases.

THERMISTOR

Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Indication (In relation


to Readiness Codes)('01 model)
The vehicle has certain "readiness codes" that are part
of the on-board diagnostics for the emissions systems.
If the vehicle's battery has been disconnected or gone
dead, these codes are erased. In some states, part of
the emissions testing is to make sure these codes are
s e t If all of them are not set, the test cannot be
completed.
To check if the readiness codes are set, turn the ignition
switch ON (II), but do not start the engine. The MIL will
come on for 15 20 seconds. If it then goes off, the
readiness codes are set. If it blinks several times, the
readiness codes are not set completely. To reset each
code, drive the vehicle or run the engine as described in
the procedures to set them. Refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 11-42).
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
The MAP sensor converts manifold absolute pressure
into electrical signals to the PCM.

Primary Heated Oxygen sensor (Primary H02S)


The primary H 0 2 S detects the oxygen content in the
exhaust gas and sends signals to the PCM which varies
the duration of fuel injection accordingly. To stabilize its
output, the sensor has an internal heater. The primary
H02S is installed in the exhaust manifold.
By controlling the air fuel ratio with primary H02S and
secondary H 0 2 S , the deterioration of the primary H02S
can be evaluated by its feedback period. When the
feedback period exceeds a certain value during stable
driving conditions, the sensor is considered
deteriorated and the PCM sets a DTC.
ZIRCONIA
ELEMENT

SENSOR
TERMINALS

HEATER

HEATER
TERMINALS

Secondary Heated Oxygen sensor (Secondary H02S)


The secondary H02S detects the oxygen content in the
exhaust gas downstream of the Three Way Catalytic
Converter (TWO and sends signals to the PCM which
varies the duration of fuel injection accordingly. To
stabilize its output, the sensor has an internal heater.
The secondary H02S is installed in the TWC.
ZIRCONIA
ELEMENT

SENSOR
TERMINALS

HEATER

HEATER
TERMINALS

SENSOR UNIT

3br
Starting Control
When the engine is started, the PCM provides a rich
mixture by increasing injector duration.
(cont'd)

11-23

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
The TP sensor is a potentiometer connected to the
throttle valve shaft. As the throttle position changes, the
sensor varies the signal voltage to the PCM. The TP
sensor is not replaceable apart f r o m the throttle body.
BRUSH HOLDER

Idle Control System


W h e n the engine is cold, the A/C compressor is on, the
transmission is in gear, the brake pedal is depressed,
the P/S load is high, or the alternator is charging, the
PCM controls current to the I AC valve to maintain the
correct idle speed. Refer to the System Diagram to see
the functional layout of the system.

BRUSH

RESISTOR

TERMINAL

Brake Pedal Position Switch


The brake pedal position switch signals the PCM w h e n
the brake pedal is pressed.
Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve
To maintain the proper idle speed, the IAC valve
changes the amount of air bypassing the throttle body
in response to an electrical signal f r o m the PCM.
F r o m AIR
CLEANER

To INTAKE
MANIFOLD

Top Dead Center (TDC) Sensor


The TDC1/TDC2 sensor determines ignition t i m i n g at
start up (cranking) and w h e n crank angle is abnormal.
TDC2 S E N S O R

Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch


The PSP switch signals the PCM w h e n the power
steering load is high.
Starter (Ignition) Switch
The starter switch signals the PCM w h e n the engine is
cranking.

11-24

Fuel Supply System

Intake Air System

Fuel Cut-off Control

Refer to the System Diagram to see the functional


layout of the system.

During deceleration w i t h the throttle valve closed,


current to the fuel injectors is cut off to improve fuel
economy at speeds over 1,100 r p m .
Fuel cut-off action also occurs w h e n engine speed
exceeds 6,600 r p m , regardless of the position of the
throttle valve, to protect the engine f r o m over-revving.
When the vehicle is stopping, then PCM cuts the fuel at
engine speed over 5,000 rpm.

Intake Air Bypass Control System (Fuel Air (FIA)


Control System)
W h e n the engine is running, the Intake Air Bypass
control valve sends air to the fuel injectors.
'98-99 models.

Fuel Pump Control


When the ignition is turned on, the PCM grounds the
PGM-FI main relay which feeds current to the fuel pump
for 2 seconds to pressurize the fuel system. With the
engine running, the PCM grounds the PGM-FI main
relay and feeds current to the fuel pump. When the
engine is not running and the ignition is on, the PCM
cuts ground to the PGM-FI main relay which cuts
current to the fuel pump.
PGM-FI Main Relay
The PGM-FI relay contains 2 separate relays. One is
energized whenever the ignition is on which supplies
battery voltage to the PCM, power to the fuel injectors,
and power for the second relay. The second relay is
energized to supply power to the fuel p u m p for 2
seconds when the ignition is switched ON (II), and when
the engine is running.

(cont'd)

11-25

Fuel and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
Throttle Body
The throttle body is a single-barrel side draft type. The
lower portion of the throttle valve is heated by engine
coolant from the cylinder head. The idle adjusting
screw, which increases/decreases bypass air, is located
on the top of the throttle body.
IDLE A D J U S T I N G
SCREW

Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System


The PCV valve prevents blow-by gasses from escaping
into the atmosphere by venting them into the intake
manifold.

THROTTLE
P O S I T I O N (TP)
SENSOR

<-

: BLOW-BY VAPOR
: F R E S H AIR

PCV
VALVE

Evaporative Emission Control System


Catalytic Converter System

Refer to System Diagram to see the functional layout of


the system.

Three-Way Catalytic Converter { T W O


The TWC converts hydrocarbons (HC), carbon
monoxide (CO), and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the
exhaust gas to carbon dioxide (C02), dinitrogen (N2),
and water vapor.

EVAP Canister
The EVAP canister temporarily stores fuel vapor from
the fuel tank until it can be purged back into the engine
and burned (Refer to System Diagram to see the
functional layout of the system).
EVAP Canister Purge Valve
When the engine coolant temperature is above 167F
(75C), the PCM controls the EVAP canister purge valve
which provides vacuum to the EVAP canister.

HOUSING
THREE-WAY
CATALYSTS

Exhaust Gas Recirculation System


Refer to System Diagram to see the functional layout of
the system.
EGR Valve
The EGR valve is designed to lower peak combustion
temperatures and reduce oxides of nitrogen emissions
(NOx) by recirculating exhaust gas through the intake
manifold and into the combustion chambers.

11-26

Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor


The FTP sensor converts fuel tank absolute pressure
into an electrical input to the PCM.
S E N S O R CHIP

Idle Control System Diagram


The idle speed of the engine is controlled by the IAC (Idle Air Control) valve:
After the engine starts, the IAC valve opens for a certain amount of time. The amount of air is increased to raise the
idle speed by about 150^-300 rpm.
When the engine coolant temperature is low, the IAC valve is opened to obtain the proper fast idle speed. The
amount of bypassed air is thus controlled in relation to engine coolant temperature.

SENSORS

BLK

Intake Air System Diagram


This system supplies air to the engine. A resonator in the intake air pipe provides additional silencing as air is drawn
into the system.
'98-99 models:
INTAKE MANIFOLD

THROTTLE BODY

ACL
AIR
INTAKE
DUCT

RESONATOR

From
PGM-FI
MAIN
RELAY
VARIOUS
SENSORS

(cont'd)

11-27

FueS and Emissions Systems


System Descriptions (cont'd)
'00-01 models:

"1
BLK
I

*1:
*2:

' 0 0 model
'01 model

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Diagram


The EGR system reduces oxides of nitrogen (NOx) emissions by recirculating exhaust gas through the EGR valve and
the intake manifold into the combustion chambers. The PCM m e m o r y includes the ideal EGR valve position for
varying operating conditions.
The EGR valve position sensor detects the a m o u n t of EGR valve position and sends it to the PCM. The PCM then
compares it w i t h the ideal lift in its m e m o r y (based on signals sent f r o m other sensors). If there is any difference
between the t w o , the PCM cuts current to the EGR valve.
YEL/

VARIOUS
SENSORS

11-28

Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Control Diagram


The EVAP controls minimize the amount of fuel vapor escaping to the atmosphere. Vapor f r o m the fuel tank is
temporarily stored in the EVAP canister until it can be purged f r o m the canister into the engine and burned.
The EVAP canister is purged by drawing fresh air through it and into a port on the intake manifold. The purging
vacuum is controlled by the EVAP canister purge valve, which is open whenever engine coolant temperature is
above 147F (64C).
When vapor pressure in the fuel tank is higher than the set value of the EVAP t w o w a y valve, the valve opens and
regulates the f l o w of fuel vapor to the EVAP control canister.
During refueling, the fuel tank vapor control valve opens w i t h the pressure in the fuel tank, and feeds the fuel vapor
to the EVAP canister.
EVAP CANISTER
VENT SHUT VALVE
FUEL TANK VAPOR
RECIRCULATION VALVE
FUEL TANK
SIGNAL
TUBE

/ EVAP CANISTER
PURGE VALVE
BLK/
YEL
YEL/
BLU
Q R N /
BLK

From
No. 6
ECU(PCM)
CRUISE
CONTROL
(15 A)
(in the
driver's
underdash
fuse/relay
box)

I VARIOUS
|SENSORS

11-29

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram
PCM Circuit Diagram - '98-99 models.

* 5

To CLIMATE
C O N T R O L UNIT

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

EGR VALVE
LIFT S E N S O R

YEL/
BLU

- YEL/8LU -WHT/BLKo"
- GRN/BLK 2

a
JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

JT

a
( T o p a g e 11-31

11-30

(cont'd)

11-31

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '98-99 models:

ALT

A ^ CLUTCH
PRESSURE CONTROL
SOLENOIDO VALVE B

11-32

No. 1 F U E L I N J E C T O R

'K
'K

r -V I N J 2
B5J

R E D No. 2 F U E L I N J E C T O R

<B15)

BLU No. 3 F U E L I N J E C T O R

>IT

No. 4 F U E L I N J E C T O R

-YEL/BLK

it

No. 5 F U E L I N J E C T O R

No. 6 F U E L I N J E C T O R

IACV
'B23)

BLK/BLU

- YEL/BLK

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

IGP2
-\B9)

,
YEL/BLK

(cont'd)

11-33

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '98-99 models:

A/T G E A R POSITION SWITCH

11-34

- BLK/WHT -

/Nil

a"

- GRN/BLK - BLK/YEL
- BLK/WHT-

1
ba

C302

-GRN/WHT -

!T~
-

RED YEL

- BLK/YEL
-GRN/WHT'

no:

ENGINE MOUNT
CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE

RED/YEL

1
SECONDARY
H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 2)

BLK/YEL

'HE

EVAP PURGE
CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE

CRUISE
C O N T R O L UNIT

a"'

IMMOBILIZER
INDICATOR

LIGHT

To
TACHOMETER
GAUGE ASSEMBLY

TEST
TACHOMETER
CONNECTOR

MULTIPLEX
C O N T R O L UNIT
(DRIVER'S)

C204
- GRN - BLK -

AF

From
RADIATOR FAN R E L A Y ,
RADIATOR FAN SWITCH

(cont'd)

11-35

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '98-99 models:

LT GRM/WHT -

- BLK/YEL

EVAP CONTROL
CANISTER VENT
SHUT V A L V E

- YEL/BLU
- LT GRN

F U E L TANK
PRESSURE SENSOR

3
EVAP BYPASS
SOLENOID VALVE

00000
JST

jKT

jST
GRN
BLK

.J

jKT
YEL
2

BLU

L.

D R I V E R S UNDER-DASH
CONNECTOR F

FUSE/RELAY BOX

BLK/YEL
2

GRN/BLK

YEL/BLU

CONNECTOR D

YEL/BLU

GRN/BLK -

BLK/YEL

BLK/YEL

WHT/YEL

CONNECTOR
2

GRN/BLK -

YEL

BLK/YEL

A
B
-

CONNECTOR K

STARTER
CUT
RELAY

CONNECTOR A
IGNITION
SWITCH

FUSES
A : No. 9 B A C K U P L I G H T
I N S T R U M E N T L I G H T (7.5A)
B I No. 6 E C U (PCM)
C R U I S E C O N T R O L (15A)
C : No. 13 S T A R T E R S I G N A L
(7.5A)
D : No. 1 F U E L P U M P (15A)

11-36

( T o page 11-37 )

( F r o m p a g e 11-36 )

CONNECTOR I
1

BRN

BLU/ORN
M^Z

CONNECTOR
-

RED/WHT

B L K / Y E L

WHT/BLK'

WHT/YEL
C O N N E C T O R N

W H T

C O N N E C T O R E

-[

a
-

DRIVER S

BOX

DATA

LINK

BRN
B R N / B L K

- WHT/GRN

UNDER-DASH

FUSE/RELAY

CONNECTOR
-

WHT/BLK

- W H T / Y E L

B R A K E

m an
C103

C104

B L K / Y E L
BLK

C201
- WHT/GRN

YEL/BLK

BLK

- B R N / B L K ' -

YEL/BLK

BLK*

'

WHT/GRN

=0

BRN/BLK -

C301

- B L U / O R N

SWITCH

- G R N / Y E L

B L K / Y E L

PGM-FI
MAIN

RELAY

(cont'd)

11-37

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '98-99 models:

CONNECTOR B
- BLK/YEL
- BLK/YEL
- YEL
^

BRN/BLK

-4

To A/C
PRESSURE

BLU RED
SWITCH

CONNECTORG
BLU RED
-BRN/BLK

- WHT/YEL

CONNECTORH
- BLK/YEL

CONNECTOR I
- WHT/YEL
-BRN/BLK

P A S S E N G E R ' S UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

5
CONNECTOR C
-WHT

CONNECTOR A

- WHT/GRN

CONNECTORB
- WHT/YEL

- YEL

- BLK/YEL
A30)

GRN/RED -

-GRN/RED
- BLK
CONNECTORD
. T o A/C
CLUTCH RELAY

UNDER-HOOD
FUSE/RELAY BOX

FUSES
E : No. 13 C L O C K B A C K U P (7.5A)
F I I G MAIN (50A)
G : A C G S (15A)
H : S T O P (20A)
I: B A C K U P A C C (40A)
J : B A T T E R Y (100A)

11-38

'00-01 models:

)*

3=

toj)

MAP SENSOR
-

GRN/WHT JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

1
ECTSENSOR
To CLIMATE
C O N T R O L UNIT

-frte 1

3
f

(C27>-

JUNCTION

CONNECTOR

EGR VALVE
POSITION
YEL/
BLU

SENSOR
- YEL/BLU
- WHT/BLIC- GRN/BLK

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

a
( T o p a g e 11-40

(cont'd)

11-39

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '00-01 models:
( F r o m p a g e 11-39 )

,
I

.PH02S

(as)"

.
WHT*

-GRN/BLK - BLK/YEL3

BLK/WHT
PRIMARY
H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 1)

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR
BLK/YEL

C104

1RP 1
~vric
X

(eM2}-

SOLENOID
VALVE

VTEC PRESSURE
SWITCH

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

I0*

C107

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

3
3
W H T

11-40

TDC
SENSOR 1

TDC
SENSOR 2

CKP
SENSOR

T O R Q U E C O N V E R T E R C L U T C H (TCC)
SOLENOID VALVE ASSEMBLY

SHIFT SOLENOID

(SS)

VALVE ASSEMBLY A

- GRN/WHT -

SHIFT SOLENOID (SS)


VALVE ASSEMBLY B

G R N

SHIFT SOLENOID

(SS)

VALVE ASSEMBLY C

3
MAINSHAFT S P E E D S E N S O R

3
COUNTERSHAFT SPEED SENSOR

AUTOMATIC T R A N S A X L E
CLUTCH PRESSURE

(A/T)

CONTROL

SOLENOIDO VALVE ASSEMBLY A

AUTOMATIC T R A N S A X L E

(A/T)

CLUTCH PRESSURE CONTROL


SOLENOIDO VALVE ASSEMBLY B

(cont'd)

11-41

FueS and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '00-01 models:

3
No. 1 I N J E C T O R

'
>

No. 2 I N J E C T O R

- YEL/BLK
lNJ3

,
BLU
No. 3 I N J E C T O R

- YEL/BLK

'K

No. 4 I N J E C T O R

-YEL/BLK -

'I?

No. 5 I N J E C T O R

13
No. 6 I N J E C T O R

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

11-42

2ND
CLUTCH PRESSURE
SWITCH

3RD
CLUTCH PRESSURE
SWITCH

To
IMMOBILIZER
UNIT

JUNCTION
CONNECTOR

* 1 : '00 model
* 2 : '01 model

(cont'd)

11-43

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '00-01 models:

- BLK/WHT

.
- GRN/BLK BLK/YEL - BLK/WHT -

SECONDARY
H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 2)

i
- BLK/YEL

C302

-GRN/WHT E N G I N E MOUNT
CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE
RED/YEL

RED/YEL
BLK/YEL

EVAP CANISTER
PURGE ALVE

[I

(A5>

CRUISE
C O N T R O L UNIT

IMMOBILIZER
INDICATOR

LIGHT

To
- >

TACHOMETER

GAUGE ASSEMBLY

- BLU

TEST
TACHOMETER
CONNECTOR

- BLU -

hL

MULTIPLEX
C O N T R O L UNIT
(DRIVER'S)

- GRN - BLK -

* 2 : '01 model

11-44

From
RADIATOR FAN R E L A Y ,
RADIATOR FAN SWITCH

- LT GRN/WHT - BLK/YEL *
EVAP CANISTER
VENT SHUT VALVE

- YEL/'BLU
-LTGRN

-GRN/BLK

*5

FTP SENSOR

3
EVAP BYPASS
SOLENOID VALVE

0 0 E 0

CONNECTOR F

GRN/YEL/
BLK

BLU

DRIVER'S UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

BLK/YEL

GRN/BLK'
YEL/BLU

CONNECTOR

YEL/BLU

GRN/BLK'

D
-

BLK/YEL

BLK/YEL
BLK/YEL
- WHT/YEL -

CONNECTOR J
- G R N / B L K '

YEL

BLK/YEL

-o<\>o

CONNECTORK

STARTER
CUT
RELAY

CONNECTOR A
IGNITION

SWITCH

ST O -

\ + B

FUSES
A : No. 11 IG C O I L (15 A)
B : No. 9 B A C K U P L I G H T
I N S T R U M E N T U G H T (7.5A)
C : No. 6 E C U ( P C M )
C R U I S E C O N T R O L (15A)
D ! No. 13 S T A R T E R S I G N A L
(7.5A)
E : No. 1 F U E L P U M P (15A)

( T o p a g e 11-46 )

(conf

11-

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '00-01 models:
( F r o m page 11-45 )

CONNECTOR I
1

- BRN
- BLU/ORN

CONNECTORM
-

RED/WHT

BLK/YEL

WHT/BLK'

-WHT/YEL
CONNECTORN
-

WHT

CONNECTORE

DRIVER'S UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

"1

DATA LINK
CONNECTOR

BRN/BLK WHT/GRN BLK

- WHT/BLK
- WHT/YEL

BRAKE PEDAL
POSITION
(BPP) SWITCH

np a n

BLK/YEL BLK
C201
r- WHT/GRN A

WHT/GRN

YEL BLK

-BLK'
-BRN/BLK

~1
^{ATj}-^?

BLK

BRNBLK

C301

-BLU/ORN - GRN/YEL -

GRN/YEL

- BLK/YEL -

11-46

PGM-FI
MAIN R E L A Y

0
CONNECTOR B
BLK/YEL
- BLK/YEL

- YEL
B R N / B L K '1
To A / C
BLU/RED P R E S S U R E SWITCH

99t

CONNECTOR H
BLU/RED
BRN/BLK

WHT/YEL -

CONNECTOR I
- BLK/YEL

CONNECTOR J
- WHT/YEL

P A S S E N G E R ' S UNDER-DASH
F U S E / R E L A Y BOX

CONNECTORC
WHT

CONNECTOR A
- WHT/GRN

OwO

CONNECTORB

-0-

- WHT/YEL

J
o--o

- YEL

ELD

>

BLK/YEL GRN/RED rBLK


CONNECTORD
w To A / C
" " ^ C L U T C H RELAY

t
_LL_
G202

FUSES
F : No. 13 C L O C K B A C K UP (7.5A)
G : i G MAIN (50A)
H I A C G S (15A)
I: S T O P (20A)
J : B A C K U P A C C (40A)
K : B A T T E R Y (100A)

UNDER-HOOD
F U S E / R E L A Y BOX

(cont'd)

11-47

Fuel and Emissions Systems


Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
PCM Circuit Diagram (cont'd) - '00-01 models:

GAUGE
ASSEMBLY

11-48

- LT G R N -

"L.

3L
J

r
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L UNIT

PGM-FI System
Component Location Index
NOTE: The illustration shows '00 model.
/ELECTRICAL LOAD
' D E T E C T O R (ELD)
T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g , p a g e 11-84
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
INTAKE AIR T E M P E R A T U R E
(IAT) S E N S O R
Troubleshooting,
p a g e 11-50
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d
Service Manual
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE
P R E S S U R E (MAP) S E N S O R
Troubleshooting,
p a g e 11-47
"n t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d
Service Manual

TOP D E A D C E N T E R 1 (TDC1)/
T O P D E A D C E N T E R 2 (TDC2)
SENSOR
T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g , page 11-76

CRANKSHAFT POSITION
(CKP) S E N S O R
T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g , p a g e 11-73

11-50

THROTTLE POSITION
(TP) S E N S O R
T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g , p a g e 11-54
a n d p a g e 11-56
n the '98-01 A c c o r d
Service Manual
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
(ECT) S E N S O R
T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g , p a g e 11-52
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

NOTE: The illustration shows '00 model.

D A T A L I N K C O N N E C T O R (DLC)
General Troubleshooting Information,
p a g e 11-3
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l

P O W E R T R A I N C O N T R O L M O D U L E (PCM)
General Troubleshooting Information,
p a g e 11-3
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g , p a g e 11-90
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting
D T C P0122: TP S e n s o r Circuit L o w Voltage
?

1. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h


no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes o n , then t u r n the ignition switch OFF.

9. A t the sensor side, measure resistance between the


TP sensor 3P connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2
w i t h the throttle fully closed.
TP S E N S O R 3P C O N N E C T O R

2. Turn the ignition switch ON(II).


3. Check the throttle position w i t h the scan tool.
Is there approx. 10% or 0.5 V when the throttle is
fully closed and approx. 90% or 0.5 V when the
throttle is fully
opened?
Y E S Intermittent failure, system is OK at this t i m e .
Check for poor connections or loose wires at the TP
sensor and the PCM.
NO

Terminal side of male terminals


Is there approx. 0.5~ 0.9 kQ?

Go to step 4.

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Y E S - G o to step 10.

5. Disconnect the TP sensor connector.

NO

6. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


7. Measure voltage between the TP sensor 3P
connector terminals No. 1 and No. 3.

Replace the throttle b o d y . B

10. Measure resistance between the TP sensor 3P


connector terminals No. 2 and No. 3 w i t h the
throttle fully closed.
TP S E N S O R 3P C O N N E C T O R

TP S E N S O R 3P C O N N E C T O R

VCC2

SG2 (GRN/BLK)

VCC2 (YEL/BLU)

Terminal side of male terminals


Wire side of female terminals
Is there approx.

4.5kQ?

Is there approx. 5 V?
YES

Go to step 11.

Y E S - G o t o step 8.
N O - R e p l a c e the throttle body.
NO

Go to step 19.
11. Disconnec the PCM connector C (31P) connector.

Turn the ignition switch OFF.

11-52

12. At the wire harness side, check for continuity


between TP sensor 3P connector terminals No. 2
and body ground.

15. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit 16P connector.


16. Check for continuity between body ground and
PCM connector terminal A 3 1 .

TP S E N S O R 3P C O N N E C T O R
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

1 2 3 4
8 9 10
5 6 7
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
32
25 26 27
28 29 30 31
THL
OUT
(YEL/GRN)

TPS (RED/BLK)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

Wire side of female terminals

continuity?
Is there

Y E S - Repair short in the w i r e between the PCM (C


27) and the TP sensor.
NO Go to step 13 {'01 model). Go to step 17 {'9800 models).
13. Disconnect PCM connector A (32P).
14. Check for continuity between body ground and
PCM connector terminal A 3 1 .

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short in the wire between the ABS/


TCS control unit and PCM (A31).
IMO-Substitute a known-good ABS/TCS control
unit and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original ABS/TCS control unit. I
17. Connect PCM connector terminal C27 and body
ground w i t h a j u m p e r wire.

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

1 2 3 4
8 9 10
5 6 7
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
32
25 26 27
28 29 30 31
THL
OUT
(YEL/GRN)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

11
24

P C M C O N N E C T O R C {3 IP)-

11
24

1 2 3 4
12 13 14
23
25

8 9 10
5 6 7
16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 28
29 30

/
/

TPS (RED/BLK)
JUMPER WIRE

W i r e side of female terminals

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 15.
N O - G o t o step 17.

(cont'd)

11-53

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
18. At the wire harness side, check for continuity
between TP sensor 3P connector terminals No. 2
and body ground.
TP S E N S O R 3P C O N N E C T O R

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.


Refer to the '98-'01 Accord Service Manual (see
page 11-5). If prescribed voltage is now available,
replace the original PCM.
NORepair open in the wire between the PCM (C
27) and the TP sensor.
19. Measure voltage between PCM connector
terminals C18 and C28.
P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)

SG2 (GRN/BLK)

1 2 3 4
12 13 14
23
25

8 9 10
5 6 r
16 17 18 19 20 21 /
29 30
26 27 28

VCC2 (YEL/BLU)

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there approx.

5 V?

YES Repair open in the wire between the PCM (C


28) and the TP sensor.
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.
Refer to the '98-'01 Accord Service Manual (see
page 11-5). If voltage is normal, replace the original
PCM.B

11-54

DTC P0131: Primary H 0 2 S ( S e n s o r 1) Circuit


L o w Voltage

11. Check for continuity between the primary H 0 2 S


(Sensor 1) 4P connector terminal No. 1 and body
ground.

1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.


P R I M A R Y H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 1)
4P C O N N E C T O R

2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with


no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes on.

P H 0 2 S (WHT)

3. Check the primary H02S (Sensor 1) output voltage


w i t h the scan tool during acceleration using wide
open throttle.
Does the voltage stay at 0.5 V or
YES-

less?

Go to step 4.
Wire side of female terminals

N O - Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.


Check for poor connections or loose wires at the
primary H02S (Sensor 1) and the PCM.H
4. Check the fuel pressure (see page 11-89).
Is It

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short in the wire between the PCM


(C16) and the primary H02S (Sensor 1).B
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.

normal?

Y E S - G o to step 5.
NO

Is there

Repair the fuel supply system.

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


6. Disconnect the primary H02S (Sensor 1) 4P
connector.
7. Start the engine and let it idle.
8. Check the primary H02S (Sensor 1) output voltage
w i t h the scan tool.
Does it stay at 0.5 V or
YES

less?

Go to step 9.

NO -Replace the primary H02S (Sensor 1).B


9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
10. Disconnect PCM connector C (31P).

11-55

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
DTC P0132: Primary H 0 2 S ( S e n s o r 1) Circuit
High Voltage

9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


10. Connect PCM connector terminals C16 and C18
w i t h a jumper wire.

1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.

P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)

2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h


no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator f a n
comes o n .

3. Check the primary H 0 2 S (Sensor 1) output voltage


w i t h the scan t o o l .
Does the voltage stay at 0.9 V or

more?

IMO Intermittent failure, system is OK at this t i m e .


Check for poor connections or loose wires at the
primary H02S (Sensor 1) and the P C M . B
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

P H 0 2 S (WHT)

SG2 (GRN/BLK)

6. Connect the primary H02S (Sensor 1) 4P connector


terminals No. 1 and No. 2 w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e .
P R I M A R Y H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 1)
4P C O N N E C T O R

11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

Is there 0.9 V or more?


Y E S - S u b s t i t u t e a known-good PCM and recheck.
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B
NO Repair open in the wire between the PCM
(C16 or C18) and the primary H02S (Sensor 1). B

JUMPER WIRE

P H 0 2 S (WHT)

Wire side of female terminals

12. Check the primary H02S (Sensor 1) output voltage


w i t h the scan tool.

5. Disconnect the primary H 0 2 S (Sensor 1) 4P


connector.

SG2 (GRN/BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

7. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


8. Check the primary H02S (Sensor 1) output voltage
w i t h the scan tool.
more?

Y E S - G o to step 9.
N O - R e p l a c e the primary H 0 2 S (Sensor 1 ) . B

11-56

5 6 7
8 9 10
16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 2S
29 30
J U M P E R WIRE

Y E S - G o to step 4.

Is there 0.9 V or

1 2 3 4
12 13 14
23
25

DTC P0133: Primary H02S {Sensor 1) Circuit


Slow Response
NOTE: If DTC P0131, P0132 and/or P0135 are stored at
the same time as DTC P0133, troubleshoot those DTCs
first, then recheck for DTC P0133.
1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.
2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm w i t h
no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes on.
3. Test-drive under following conditions.
55 m p h (89 km/h) steady speed
Transmission in D4 position
Until readiness code or Temporary DTC P0133
comes on
4. Check for a Temporary DTC w i t h the scan tool.
Is Temporary

DTC P0133

indicated?

YES - Replace the primary H02S (Sensor

\)M

NO Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.


Check for poor connections or loose wires at C104
(located at the right side of the engine
compartment), the primary H02S (Sensor 1) and
the PCM.B

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
D T C P0137: S e c o n d a r y H 0 2 S ( S e n s o r 2)
Circuit L o w Voltage

10. Check for continuity between the secondary H02S


(Sensor 2) 4P connector terminal No. 2 and body
ground.

1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.


SECONDARY H02S
( S E N S O R 2) 4P C O N N E C T O R

2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm w i t h


no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator f a n
comes on.

S H 0 2 S (WHT/RED)

3. Check the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) output


voltage at 3,000 rpm w i t h the scan t o o l .
Does the voltage stay at 0.3 V or

less?

Y E S - G o to step 4.
NOIntermittent failure, system is OK at this t i m e .
Check for poor connections or loose wires at C204
(located under the right side of the dash), C104
(located at the right side of the engine
compartment), the secondary H 0 2 S (Sensor 2) and
the P C M . B
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
5. Disconnect the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) 4P
connector.
6. Start the engine.
7. Check the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) output
voltage w i t h the scan tool.
Does the voltage stay at 0.3 V or

less?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
N O - R e p l a c e the secondary H02S (Sensor 2 ) . f l
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
9. Disconnect PCM connector A (32P).

11-58

Terminal side of male terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short in the wire between the PCM


(A23) and the secondary H02S (Sensor 2).
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see
page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original PCM.

DTC P0138: S e c o n d a r y H 0 2 S ( S e n s o r 2)
Circuit High Voltage

9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


10. Connect PCM connector terminals A23 and C18
w i t h a j u m p e r wire.

1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.


2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm w i t h
no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes on.

PCM CONNECTORS
A (32P)
1

12 13 14 15

3. Check the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) output


voltage at 3,000 rpm with the scan tool.
Does the voltage stay at 0.8 V or

25 26 27

10

17 18 19 20 21

28 29 30
32
SH02S
J U M P E R WIRE
(WHT/RED)

more?

SG2
(GRN/BLK)

C(31P)
1

Y E S - G o to step 4.

NO Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.


Check for poor connections or loose wires at C204
(located under the right side of the dash), C104
(located at the right side of the engine
compartment), the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) and
the PCM.B

24

23

12 13 14
23

25

9 10

16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 28

29 30

/
/

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


12. Check the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) output
voltage w i t h the scan tool.

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


Is there 0.8 V or
5. Disconnect the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) 4P
connector.
6. Connect the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) 4P
connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2 w i t h a jumper
wire.
SECONDARY H02S
( S E N S O R 2) 4 P C O N N E C T O R

more?

Y E S Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.


Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B
NO- Repair short in the wire between the PCM
(A23 or C18) and the secondary H02S (Sensor 2). I

JUMPER WIRE

S G 2 (GRN/BLK)

S H 0 2 S (WHT/RED)

Terminal side of male terminals

7. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


8. Check the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) output
voltage with the scan tool.
Is there 0.8 V or

more?

Y E S - G o to step 9.
N O - R e p l a c e the secondary H02S (Sensor 2). I

11-59

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
D T C P0139: S e c o n d a r y H 0 2 S ( S e n s o r 2)
Circuit S l o w R e s p o n s e
1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.
2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h
no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes o n .
3. Check the secondary H 02 S (Sensor 2) output
voltage at 3,000 r pm w i t h the scan tool.
Does the voltage stay within 0.3 0.8 V for
minutes?

two

Y E S - R e p l a c e the secondary H02S (Sensor 2).


NO Intermittent failure, system is OK at this t i m e .
Check for poor connections or loose wires at C204
(located under the right side of the dash), C104
(located at the right side of the engine
compartment), the secondary H02S (Sensor 2) and
the PCM.B

11-60

DTC P013: Primary H02S (Sensor 1) Heater


circuit Malfunction
DTC P0141: Secondary H02S(Sensor 2)
Heater circuit Malfunction

6. Check continuity between body ground and the


H02S 4P connector terminals No. 3 and No. 4
individually.
H 0 2 S 4P C O N N E C T O R

NOTE; Information marked w i t h an asterisk ( * ) applies


to DTC P0141.
1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.
2. Start the engine.
Is DTC P0135 or P0141

indicated?
T e r m i n a l side of
male terminals

Y E S - G o to step 3.
NOIntermittent failure, system is OK at this time.
Check for poor connections or loose wires at C204
(located under the right side of the dash), C104
(located at the right side of the engine
compartment), the primary H 0 2 S (Sensor 1), the
secondary H02S (Sensor 2) and the P C M . B

Is there

W i r e side of
female terminals

continuity?

Y E S - R e p l a c e the H02S (primary or secondary * )


(Sensor 1 or Sensor 2 * ) . B
N O - G o t o step 7.

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


7. Start the engine.
4. Disconnect the H02S (primary or secondary * )
(Sensor 1 or Sensor 2 * ) 4P connector.
5. At the H02S side, measure resistance between the
H02S 4P connector terminals No. 3 and No. 4.

8. Measure voltage between the H 0 2 S 4P connector


terminal No. 4 and body ground.
P R I M A R Y / S E C O N D A R Y * H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 1/
S E N S O R 2*) 4P C O N N E C T O R

H 0 2 S 4P C O N N E C T O R
IG1
(BLK/YEL)

1 2
- 3 4 -

3 4

W i r e side of
female terminals

T e r m i n a l side of
male terminals

Wire side of
female terminals

Terminal side of
male terminals

Is there battery
Is there 5~ 15 Q (10-40

IG1
(BLK/YEL)

&)*

Y E S - G o to step 6.
N O - R e p l a c e the primary H02S (Sensor 1) or
secondary H02S (Sensor 2) * . B

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 9.
NO Repair open in the wire between the No. 6
ECU (PCM) CRUISE CONTROL (15A) fuse and the
H02S.B

(cont'd)

11-61

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
13. Reconnect the H02S (primary or secondary * )
(Sensor 1, Sensor 2 * ) 4P connector.

9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


10. Check for continuity between the H 0 2 S 4P
connector terminal No. 3 and body g r o u n d .
P R I M A R Y / S E C O N D A R Y * H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 1/
S E N S O R 2*) 4P C O N N E C T O R

S02SHTC
(BLK/WHT)

P02SHTC
(BLK/WHT)

- 3

14. Disconnect the PCM connector C (31P) (PCM


connector A, 32P) * .
15. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
16. Measure voltage between the PCM connector
terminal C1 (A8) * and body ground.
PCM CONNECTORS
P02SHTC
1

/
W i r e side of
female terminals

12 13 14
23

T e r m i n a l side of
male terminals

25

9 10

16 17 18 19 20 21
28 27 28

29 30

S 0 2 S H T C (BLK/WHT)

Is there

continuity?

12 13 14 15

Y E S - G o t o step 11.
NO

25 26 27

1 1 . Disconnect PCM connector C (31P) (PCM connector


A, 32P) * .
12. Check for continuity between the H 0 2 S 4P
connector terminal No. 3 and body g r o u n d .
P R I M A R Y / S E C O N D A R Y * H 0 2 S ( S E N S O R 1/
S E N S O R 2 * ) 4P C O N N E C T O R

S02SHTC
(BLK/WHT)

Wire side of
female terminals

Is there

- 3

Terminal side of
male terminals

continuity?

Y E S Repair short in the wire between the PCM (C1,


A8 * ) and H02S (primary or secondary * ) (Sensor
1, Sensor 2 * ) . B
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the s y m p t o m / i n d i c a t i o n goes
away, replace the original P C M . B

11-62

10

17 18 19 20 21
28 29 30

23
|

24

32

Wire side of female terminals

G o t o step 13.

P02SHTC
(BLK/WHT)

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.


Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original P C M . B
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the PCM
(C1, A8 * ) and the H02S (primary or secondary * )
(Sensor 1, Sensor 2 * ) . B

D T C P0300: R a n d o m misfire
and a n y combination of the following:
DTC P0301: No. 1 Cylinder misfire
DTC P0302: No. 2 Cylinder misfire
DTC P0303: No. 3 Cylinder misfire
DTC P0304: No. 4 Cylinder misfire
DTC P0305: No. 5 Cylinder misfire
DTC P0306: No. 6 Cylinder misfire
NOTE:
If the misfiring is frequent enough to trigger detection of increased emissions during t w o consecutive driving cycles,
the MIL will come on, and DTC P0300 (and some combination of P0301 through P0306) will be stored.
If the misfiring is frequent enough to damage the catalyst, the MIL will blink whenever the misfiring occurs, and DTC
P0300 (and some combination of P0301 through P0306) will be stored. When the misfiring stops, the MIL will remain
on.
1. Troubleshoot the f o l l o w i n g DTCs first if any of them were stored along w i t h the random misfire DTC(s):
P0107, P0108, P1128, P1129: MAP Sensor
P0131, P0132: Primary H02S
P0171, P0172: Fuel metering
P 0 4 0 1 , P1491, P1498: EGR System
P0505: Idle control system
P1259: VTEC System
P1361, P1362, P1366, P1367: TDC 1/TDC 2 Sensor
P1519: IAC Valve
2. Test-drive the vehicle to verify the s y m p t o m .
3. Find the s y m p t o m in the chart below, and do the related procedures in the sequence listed, until you find the
cause.
Symptom
Random misfire only
at low RPM and
under load
Random misfire only
during acceleration

Random misfire at
high RPM and under
load, or under
random conditions

1.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Procedure(s)
Check fuel pressure (see page 11-89).
Inspect the distributor ignition housing.*

Also check for:


Low compression.
Low quality fuel.

Inspect and test ignition wires (see page 4-22).*


Inspect the distributor ignition housing.*
Check fuel pressure (see page 11-89).
Test the ignition coil for '98-99 models (see page 4-22), or
for '00-01 models (see page 4-23).
Test the ignition control module (see page 4-19).*
Check fuel pressure (see page 11-89).
Inspect and test ignition wires (see page 4-22).*
Inspect the distributor ignition housing.*
Test the ignition coil for '98-99 models (see page 4-22), or
for '00-01 models (see page 4-23).
Test the ignition control module (see page 4-21).*

Malfunction in the
VTEC system (see
page 6-9).

Correct valve
clearance (see page
6-13).

*: '98-99 models

11-63

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
DTC P0301: No. 1 Cylinder Misfire ('98-99
models)

7. Exchange the spark plug f r o m the problem cylinder


w i t h one f r o m another cylinder.

DTC P0302: No. 2 Cylinder Misfire ('98-99

8. Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of


the freeze data or under various conditions if there
w a s no freeze data.

models)

DTC P0303: No. 3 Cylinder Misfire ('98-99


models)

DTC P0304; No. 4 Cylinder Misfire ('98-99


models)

DTC P0305; No. 5 Cylinder Misfire ('98-99

9. Check the DTC and the Temporary DTC w i t h the


scan tool.
Is DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 or
P0306, or Temporary DTC P1399
indicated?

models)

Y E S - G o to step 10.

DTC P0306: No. 6 Cylinder Misfire ('98-99


models)

NO Intermittent misfire due to spark plug fouling,


etc. (no misfire at this time).

1. Remove the intake manifold cover (see step 4 o n


page 6-31).
2. After checking and recording the freeze data, reset
the PCM. If there is no freeze data of misfiring, just
clear the DTC.
3. Start the engine, listen for a clicking sound at the
injector in the problem cylinder.

10. Determine which cylinder had the misfire.


Does the misfire
spark plug was

occur in the other cylinder


exchanged?

whose

Y E S Replace the faulty spark p l u g . a


N O - G o to step 11.
11. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Does it

click?

Y E S - G o t o step 4.

12. Exchange the injector f r o m the problem cylinder


w i t h one f r o m the another cylinder.

N O - G o to step 19.

13. Let the engine idle for 2 minutes.

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


5. Inspect the ignition w i r e on the p r o b l e m cylinder
(see page 4-22).

15. Check the DTC and the Temporary DTC w i t h the


scan tool.

Is it OK?

Is DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 or


P0306, or Temporary DTC P1399
indicated?

Y E S - G o to step 6.
N O - R e p l a c e the faulty ignition wire

14. Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of


the freeze data or under various conditions if there
was no freeze data.

Y E S - G o to step 16.

6. Check the distributor cap for cracks, wear, damage,


and fauling.
Is it OK?
Y E S - G o to step 7.
NO Clean or replace the distributor cap.

11-64

NO Intermittent misfire due to bad contact in the


injector connector (no misfire at this time)

16. Determine which cylinder had the misfire.


Does the misfire occur in the other cylinder
injector was
exchanged?

Is there battery
whose

YES

voltage?

Go to step 23.

N O - G o to step 3 1 .
Y E S Replace the faulty injector
(see page 11-80).

23. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


24. Disconnect the injector 2 P connector on the
problem cylinder.

N O - G o to step 17.
17. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

25. Measure resistance between the injector 2P


connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2.

18. Check the engine compression.


Is the engine compression

OK ?

I N J E C T O R 2P C O N N E C T O R

Y E S Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.


Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B

1
INJ

2
IGP

N O - Repair the engine.


19. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Terminal side of male terminals

20. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P).


21. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

Is there 10 Q - 13 Q ?

22. Measure voltage between body ground and the


PCM connector terminal (see table).

YES

Go to step 26.

N O - Replace the injector (see page 11 -80).


P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)
INJ4 (YEL)

INJ2 (RED)

9
INJ5
(BLK/
RED)

2
10
20

3 4 5
6 7 8
17 18
11 12 13 14 15
21 22
23 24 25

INJ1
(BRN)

X X

INJ3
(BLU)

27. Let the engine idle for 2 minutes.


28. Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of
the freeze data or under various conditions if there
was no freeze data.

INJ6
(WHT/
BLU)

Cv) Cv)

26. Exchange the injector f r o m the problem cylinder


w i t h one f r o m another cylinder.

29. Check the DTC and the Temporary DTC w i t h the


scan tool.

W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

PCM
TERMINAL
B11
B5
B15
B4
B3
B6

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

Is DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 or


P0306, or Temporary DTC P1399
indicated?
Y E S - G o to step 30.
NO Intermittent misfire due to injector fouling,
etc.B

(cont'd)

11-65

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
30. Determine w h i c h cylinder had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the other cylinder
injector was
exchanged?

36. Check for continuity between body ground and the


PCM connector terminal (see table).
whose

PCM CONNECTOR B (25P)


INJ4 (YEL)

INJ2 (RED)

Y E S Replace the faulty injector.


NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B
3 1 . Turn the ignition switch OFF.

10

20
INJ5
(BLK/
RED)

21 22

INJ1
(BRN)

X X

11 12 13 14 15

17 18

2 3 24 25

INJ3
(BLU)

INJ6
(WHT/
BLU)

Wire side of female terminals

32. Disconnect the injector 2P connector on the


problem cylinder.
33. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
34. Measure voltage between the injector 2P connector
terminals No. 2 and body g r o u n d .
I N J E C T O R 2P C O N N E C T O R

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6
Is there

2
IGP
(YEL/BLK)

DTC

PCM
TERMINAL
B11
B5
B15
B4
B3
B6

P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

continuity?

Y E S - Repair short in the wire between the PCM


and the injector.
N O - G o to step 37.

Wire side of female terminals

37. Connect the injector 2P connector terminal No. 1 to


body ground w i t h a j u m p e r wire (see table).
INJECTOR 2P CONNECTOR

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 35.
INJ

NO Repair open in the w i r e between the injector


and the PGM-FI main relay.

JUMPER WIRE

35. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


Wire side o f female terminals

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6

11-66

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

38. Check for continuity between body ground and the


PCM connector terminals (see table).
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)
I N J 2 (RED)

INJ4 (YEL)

INJ5
(BLK/
RED)

10

12 13 14 15

20

21 2 2

1NJ1
(BRN)

7
17

23 2 4 25

INJ3
(BLU)

INJ6
(WHT/
BLU)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6
Is there

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

PCM
TERMINAL
B11
B5
B15
B4
B3
B6

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

continuity?

YES Replace the injector (see page 11-80). then


recheck.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the PCM and
the injector.

11-

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
DTC P0301: No. 1 Cylinder Misfire ('00-01
models)
DTC P0302: No. 2 Cylinder Misfire ('00-01
models)

8. Determine which cylinder had the misfire.


Does the misfire occur in the other cylinder
ignition coil was
exchanged?

whose

Y E S - Replace the faulty ignition coil.

DTC P0303: No. 3 Cylinder Misfire ('00-01


models)
DTC P0304: No. 4 Cylinder Misfire ('00-01
models)
DTC P0305: No. 5 Cylinder Misfire ('00-01
models)
DTC P0306: No. 6 Cylinder Misfire ('00-01
models)

NO

Go to step 9.

9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


10. Exchange the spark plug f r o m the problem cylinder
w i t h one f r o m another cylinder.
11. Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of
the freeze data or under various conditions if there
w a s no freeze data.

1. Remove the intake manifold cover and the ignition


coil cover (see step 4 on page 6-31).

12. Check the DTC and the Temporary DTC w i t h the


scan tool.

2. After checking and recording the freeze data, reset


the PCM. If there is no freeze data of misfiring, just
clear the DTC.

Is DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 or


P0306, or Temporary DTC PI399
indicated?
Y E S - Go to step 13.

3. Start the engine, listen for a clicking sound at the


injector in the problem cylinder.
Does it

NO - Intermittent misfire due to spark plug fouling,


etc. (no misfire at this time).

click?
13. Determine which cylinder had the misfire.

YES - G o t o step 4.
N O - Go to step 3 1 .

Does the misfire


spark plug was

occur in the other cylinder


exchanged?

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Y E S - Replace the faulty spark plug.

5. Exchange the ignition coil f r o m the problem


cylinder w i t h one f r o m another cylinder.

NO

whose

Go to step 14.

14. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


6. Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of
the freeze data or under various conditions if there
was no freeze data.
7. Check the DTC and the Temporary DTC w i t h the
scan tool.
Is DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 or
P0306, or Temporary DTC P1399
indicated?
Y E S - Go to step 8.
NO Intermittent misfire due to ignition coil fouling,
etc. (no misfire at this time).

11-68

15. Exchange the injector f r o m the problem cylinder


w i t h one f r o m the another cylinder.
16. Let the engine idle for 2 minutes.
17. Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of
the freeze data or under various conditions if there
was no freeze data.

18. Check the DTC and the Temporary DTC with the
scan tool.

25. Check for continuity between the ignition coil 3P


connector terminal No. 2 and body ground.
IGNITION COIL 3P CONNECTOR

Is DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 or


P0306, or Temporary DTC PI399
indicated?

GND
(BLK)

Y E S - G o to step 19.
NO Intermittent misfire due to bad contact in the
injector connector (no misfire at this t i m e ) . B
19. Determine which cylinder had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the other cylinder
injector was
exchanged?

W i r e side of female terminals

whose
Js there

Y E S Replace the faulty injector


(see page 11-82)

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 26.
NO Repair open in the wire between the ignition
coil and G101 (or G102).B

N O - G o to step 20.
20. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

26. Disconnect PCM connector C (31P).


2 1 . Disconnect the ignition coil 3P connector f r o m the
problem cylinder.
22. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
23. Measure voltage between the ignition coil 3P
connector terminal No. 3 and body ground.
I G N I T I O N C O I L 3P C O N N E C T O R

27. Check for continuity between body ground and the


PCM connector terminal (see table).
PCM CONNECTOR C (31P)
IGPLS3 (WHT/BLU)
IGPLS1 (YEL/GRN)
IGPLS5
(BLK/
1 2 3 4
RED)
12 13 14
23 / / 2 5

9 10

16 17 18 19 20 21
29 30
26 27 28

/
/

I1,
IG1
(BLK/YEL)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

PCM
TERMINAL
C4
C14
C3
C13
C12
C23

WIRE
COLOR
YEL/GRN
BLU/RED
WHT/BLU
BRN
BLK/RED
BRN/WHT

Y E S - G o to step 24.
Is there
NO Repair open or short in the wire between the
No. 11 COIL (15 A) fuse and the ignition c o i l . S

continuity?

Y E S Repair short in the wire between the PCM


and the ignition coil.H

24. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


N O - G o to step 28.
(cont'd)

11-69

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
28. Connect the ignition coil 3P connector terminal
No. 1 and body ground w i t h a j u m p e r wire (see
table).

30. Check the engine compression.


7s the engine compression

OK?

Y E S - Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.


Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B

IGNITION COIL 3P CONNECTOR

JUMPER WIRE

NO

Repair the engine.

3 1 . Turn the ignition switch OFF.


32. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P).

W i r e s i d e o f female t e r m i n a l s

33. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6

DTC

i
|
I
|
:

P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

WIRE
COLOR
YEL/GRN
BLU/RED
WHT/BLU
BRN
BLK/RED
BRN/WHT

34. Measure voltage between body ground and the


PCM connector terminal (see table).
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)
INJ4 (YEL)

IGPLS3 (WHT/BLU)

IGPLS1 (YEL/GRN)

11 12 13 14
21 22

10
20

29. Check for continuity between body ground and the


PCM connector terminal (see table).
PCM CONNECTOR C (31P)

INJ2 (RED)

INJ5
(BLK/
RED)

INJ1
(BRN)

23

17
24 25

INJ3
(BLU)

INJ6
(WHT/
BLU)

(V) (V)

(V) (Y)
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1

DTC

3
4
5
6

P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

Is there

continuity?

No.
No.
No.
No.

YES

PCM
TERMINAL
C4
C14~
1
C3
C13
C12
C23

WIRE
COLOR
YEL/GRN
BLU/RED^
WHT/BLU
BRN
BLK/RED
BRN/WHT

G o t o step 30.

NO Repair open in the wire between the PCM and


the ignition c o i l . a

11-70

PROBLEM
CYLINDER i
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
I
No. 6
!

PCM
TERMINAL
B11
B5
B15
B4
B3
B6

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

Is there battery

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 35.
N O - G o to step 43.
35. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
36. Disconnect the injector 2P connector on the
problem cylinder.

37.

46.

Measure resistance between the injector 2P


connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2.

Measure voltage between the injector 2P connector


terminals No. 1 and body ground.

INJECTOR 2P CONNECTOR

INJECTOR 2P CONNECTOR

IGP
(YEL/BLK)

Terminal side of male terminals

Wire side o f female terminals

Is there 10 Q - 13 Q?
Is there battery
YES
G o t o step 38.
NO- Replace the injector (see page 11-82).

Y E S - G o t o step 47.

38. Exchange the injector f r o m the problem cylinder


with one f r o m another cylinder.
39.

voltage?

NO Repair open in the wire between the injector


and the PGM-FI main relay. B
47. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Let the engine idle for 2 minutes.

40. Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of


the freeze data or under various conditions if there
was no freeze data.

48. Check for continuity between body ground and the


PCM connector terminal (see table).
PCM CONNECTOR B (25P)
INJ4 (YEL)

INJ2 (RED)

41. Check the DTC and the Temporary DTC w i t h the


scan tool.
Is DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 or
P0306, or Temporary DTC P1399
indicated?

10
20

INJ5
(BLK/
RED)

YES
G o t o step 42.
NO- Intermittent misfire due to injector fouling,
etc.B

11 12 13 14 15
|

INJ1
(BRN)

21 22

17 18

2 3 24 25

INJ3

(BLU)

INJ6
(WHT/
BLU)

Wire side o f female terminals

42. Determine which cylinder had the misfire.


Does the misfire occur in the other cylinder
injector was exchanged ?

whose

Y E S - Replace the faulty injector.


NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6
Is there

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

PCM
TERMINAL
B11
B5
B15
B4
B3
B6

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

continuity?

43. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


44.

Disconnect the injector 2P connector on the


problem cylinder.

YES
Repair short in the wire between the PCM
and the injector. B
NO

G o t o step 49.

45. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


(cont'd)

11 71

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
49. Connect the injector 2P connector terminal No. 1 to
body ground w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e (see table).
INJECTOR 2P CONNECTOR

INJ

JUMPER WIRE

W i r e side of female terminals

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

50. Check for continuity between body ground and the


PCM connector terminals (see table).
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)
INJ4 (YEL)

INJ2 (RED)

10

20
INJ5
(BLK/
RED)

/ 17
2 3 24 25

11 12 13 14 15

INJ1
(BRN)

21 22
INJ3
(BLU)

18

INJ6
(WHT/
BLU)

(o) (a)
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

PROBLEM
CYLINDER
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No 4
No. 5
No. 6
Is there

DTC
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306

PCM
TERMINAL
B11
B5
B15
B4
B3
B6

WIRE
COLOR
BRN
RED
BLU
YEL
BLK/RED
WHT/BLU

continuity?

YES - Replace the injector (see page 11-82). then


recheck.
NO- Repair open in the w i r e between the PCM and
the i n j e c t o r .

11-72

D T C P0335; C K P Sensor No Signal


D T C P0336: CKP Sensor intermittent

6. Check for continuity between body ground and CKP


sensor 2P connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2
individually.

interruption

C K P S E N S O R 2P C O N K l E C T O R

1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.


2. Start the engine.
CKPM

CKPP

Is DTC P0335 and/or P0336

indicated?

Y E S - G o to step 3.
N O - Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.
Check for poor connections or loose wires at the
CKP sensor and the PCM.
T e r m i n a l side of male terminals

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


is there

continuity?

4. Disconnect the CKP sensor 2P connector.


Y E S - R e p l a c e the CKP sensor (see page 6-56).
5. Measure resistance between the CKP sensor 2P
connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2.
C K P S E N S O R 2P C O N N E C T O R

N O - G o to step 7.
7. Reconnect the CKP sensor 2P connector.
8. Disconnect PCM connector C (31P).
9. Measure resistance between PCM connector
terminals C8 and C9.

CKPP

CKPM
PCM

CONNECTOR C

(31P)

CKPP
T e r m i n a l side of m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there 1,850-2,450

Q?

Y E S - Go to step 6.

1 2 3 4
12 13 14
23
25

CKPM

8 9 10
5 6 7
16 17 18 19 20 21
29 30
26 27 28

NO - Replace the CKP sensor (see page 6-56).


W i r e side of female terminals

Is there 1,850-2,450

Q?

Y E S - G o to step 10.
N O - R e p a i r open in the wire between the PCM (C8,
C9) and the CKP sensor.

(cont'd)

11-73

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
10. Check for continuity between body ground and
PCM connector terminal C8.
P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)

CKPP (BLU)

1 2 3 4
12 13 14
23 25

8 9 10
5 6 7
16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 28 29 30

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

YES Repair short in the w i r e between the PCM (C


8) and the C K P s e n s o r . B
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B

11-74

DTC P1121: TP Sensor Lower T h a n Expected

DTC P1122: T P S e n s o r Higher T h a n E x p e c t e d

1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

2. Check the throttle position with the scan tool.

2. Check the throttle position w i t h the scan t o o l .

Is 13.7 % or higher indicated


fully
opened?

when the throttle

is

Is 16.9 % or less indicated


fully
closed?

when the throttle

is

YES Intermittent failure, system is OK at this


time.H

Y E S - I n t e r m i t t e n t failure, system is OK at this


time.H

NO Replace the TP sensor.

NO Replace the TP sensor

11-75

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
DTC P1361: TDC1 Sensor Intermittent
Interruption

6. Check for continuity to body ground on both


terminals of the indicated sensor individually.

DTC P1362: TDC1 Sensor No Signal

T D C 1 / T D C 2 S E N S O R 4P C O N N E C T O R

DTC PI366: TDC2 Sensor Intermittent


Interruption

TDC1P

TDC1M

DTC P1367: TDC2 Sensor No Signal


1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.
2. Start the engine.
Is

DTC

P1361,

P1362,

P1366

or P1367

indicated?
Terminal side of male terminals

Y E S - G o to step3.
Is there
NO-Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.
Check for poor connections or loose wires at the
TDC 1/TDC 2 sensor and the PCM.

continuity?

Y E S - R e p l a c e the TDC 1/TDC 2 sensor (see page 655).


N O - G o to step 7.

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


4. Disconnect the TDC 1/TDC2 sensor 4P connector.

7. Reconnect the TDC 1/TDC 2 sensor 4P connector.

5. Measure resistance between the terminals of the


indicated sensor (see table).

8. Disconnect PCM connector C (31P).


9. Measure resistance between the terminals of the
indicated sensor on the PCM connector (see table).

T D C 1 / T D C 2 S E N S O R 4P C O N N E C T O R

P C M C O N N E C T O R C (31P)
TDC1P

TDC1M

TDC2P

TDC2M

T e r m i n a l side of male t e r m i n a l s

SENSOR

DTC

TDC1

P1361
P1362
P1366
P1367

TDC2

Is there 1,850-2,450

SENSOR
TERMINAL
1
2
3
4

PCM
TERMINAL
C20
C21
C29
C30

WIRE
COLOR
GRN
RED
YEL
BLK

Q?

Y E S - G o to step 6.
N O - R e p l a c e the TDC 1/TDC 2 sensor (see page 655).

11-76

Wire side of female terminals

Is there 1,850-2,450

Q?

Y E S - Goto step 10.


NO Repair open in the indicated sensor wires (see
table).

10. Check for continuity between body ground and


PCM connector terminals C20 and/or C29
individually.
PCM CONNECTOR C (31P)
T D C 1 P (GRN)

1 2 3 4
5 6 7
I 5 9 10
12 13 14 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 /
23 / 25 26 27 28 29 30 /

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

YES Repair short in the indicated sensor wires


(see t a b l e ) .
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck.
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B

11-77

PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
D T C P1676: F P T D R S i g n a l Line Malfunction
1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.

6. Check for continuity between the ABS/TCS control


unit 16P connector terminal No. 1 and PCM
connector terminal A22.
PCM CONNECTOR A (32P)

2. Start the engine and wait 10 seconds.


1 2

Is DTC P1676

indicated?

10

11

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
22 23
25 26 27
28 29 30 31
32

24

Y E S - G o to step 3.

FPTDR (GRN/RED)

0 )

NO Intermittent failure system is OK at this t i m e .


Check for poor connections or loose wires at the
ABS/TCS control unit and at the PCM.B

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT 16P


CONNECTOR

1 2
4
9 10 11
13 14 15 16
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


4. Disconnect PCM connector A (32P) and the
ABS/TCS control unit 16P connector.

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 7.
5. Check for continuity between body gound and PCM
connector terminal A22.

NO Repair open in the wire between the ABS/TCS


control unit and the PCM (A22).

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

7. Reconnect PCM connector E (32).


1

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 2
25 26 2 7

28 29 30 31

10

11

23

24

32

8. Connect PCM connector terminals A22 and C28


w i t h a jumper wire.

FPTDR
(GRN/RED)

PCM CONNECTORS
A (32P)
5 6 7
8 9
10
12(13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
1

3 4

25 26 27

28 29 30 31

C(31P)

continuity?

YES Repair short in the wire between the ABS/


TCS control unit and the PCM (A22).
N O - G o t o step 6.

JUMPER
WIRE

1 2 3 4
12 13 14
23
25

32

FPTDR
(GRN/RED)

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

11
24

5 6 7
8 9 10
17 18 19 20 21

16

26 27 28

29 30

/
/

VCC2 (YEL/BLU)
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

9. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.


10. Start the engine and wait 60 seconds.
Is DTC P1678

indicated?

Y E S - S u b s t i t u t e a known-good ABS/TCS control


unit and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original ABS/TCS control u n i t
NO Substitute a known-good PCM and recheck
Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-5). If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original PCM.B

11-78

D T C P1678: FPTDR Signal Line Malfunction


1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.
2. Start the engine and wait 60 seconds.
Is DTC P1678

indicated?

YES Substitute a known-good ABS/TCS control


unit and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original ABS/TCS control unit.
NO Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.
Check for poor connections or loose wires at the
ABS/TCS control unit and at the PCM.

PGM-FI System
Injector Replacement
'98-99 models:
1. Relieve fuel pressure (see page 11-88).
2. Remove the intake manifold covers and the intake manifold.
3. Disconnect the connectors from the injectors (A).

4. Disconnect the vacuum hose and fuel return hose from the fuel pressure regulator (B). Place a rag or shop towel
over the hoses before disconnecting them.
5. Disconnect the fuel hose (C) from the fuel rail (D).
6. Remove the retainer bolts (E) from the fuel rails and harness holders (F), then replace the O-rings (G).
7. Disconnect the fuel rails.
8. Remove the injectors from the fuel rails.

11-80

9. Slide new cushion rings (A) onto the injectors (B).

10. Coat new O-rings (C) with clean engine oil, and put them on the injectors.
11. Insert the injectors into the fuel rails (D) first.
12. Coat new seal rings (E) with clean engine oil, and press them into the intake manifold.
13. To prevent damage to the O-rings, install the injectors in the fuel rails first, then install them in the intake manifold.
14. Install and tighten the retainer bolts.
15. Connect the fuel hose to the fuel rail with new washers.
16. Connect the v a c u u m hose and fuel return hose to the fuel pressure regulator.
17. Install the connectors on the injectors and harness holders.
18. Install the intake manifold and the intake manifold cover.
19. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), but do not operate the starter. After the fuel p u m p runs for approximately 2
seconds, the fuel pressure in the fuel line rises. Repeat this 2 or 3 times, then check for fuel leakage.

11-81

PGM-FI System
Injector Replacement (cont'd)
'00-01 models:
1. Relieve fuel pressure (see page 11-88).
2. Remove the intake manifold covers and the intake m a n i f o l d .
3. Disconnect the connectors f r o m the injectors (A).

4. Remove the retainer bolts (D) f r o m the fuel rails (C) and harness holders (E), then replace the O-rings (F).
5. Disconnect the fuel rails.
6. Remove the injectors f r o m the fuel rails.

11-82

7. Slide new cushion rings (A) onto the injectors (B).


D

8. Coat new O-rings (C) w i t h clean engine oil, and put them on the injectors.
9. Insert the injectors into the fuel rails (D) first.
10. Coat new seal rings (E) w i t h clean engine oil, and press t h e m into the intake manifold.
11. To prevent damage to the O-rings, install the fuel injectors in the fuel rails first, then install them in the intake
manifold.
12. Install bolts.
13. Install the connectors on the injectors.
14. Install the intake manifold and the intake manifold cover.
15. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), but do not operate the starter. After the fuel p u m p runs for approximately 2
seconds, the fuel pressure in the fuel line rises. Repeat this 2 or 3 times, then check for fuel leakage.

11-83

PGM-FI Sy stem
Primary H02S Replacement

Secondary H02S Replacement

Special Tools Required


Commercially available 0 2 sensor w r e n c h ,
Snap-on YA8875 or SP Tools 93750 or equivalent

Special Tools Required


Commercially available 0 2 sensor wrench,
Snap-on YA8875 or SP Tools 93750 or equivalent

1. Disconnect the primary H02S 4P connector (A),


then remove the primary H02S (B).

1. Disconnect the secondary H02S 4P connector (A),


then remove the secondary H02S (B).

44 N m (4.5 k g f m , 33 Ibfft)

2. Install the primary H02S in reverse order of


removal.

Ibfft)
2. Install the secondary H02S in the reverse order of
removal.

11-84

Idle Control System


Component Location Index
NOTE: The illustration shows '00-01 models.

11-85

Idle Control System


Idle Speed Adjustment
Adjust the idle speed using the Honda PGM Tester
procedure if possible. If not, use the f o l l o w i n g
procedure:

6. After turning the idle adjusting screw 1/4-turn,


check the idle speed again. If it is out of spec, turn
the idle adjusting screw 1/4-turn again.

NOTE:
Leave the IAC valve connected.
Before setting the idle speed, check these items:
- The MIL has not been reported on.
- Ignition t i m i n g
- Spark plugs
- Air cleaner
- PCV system

7. Idle the engine for one minute w i t h heater fan


switch at HI and air conditioner o n , then check the
idle speed.

1. Disconnect the EVAP purge control solenoid valve


2P connector.

Idle speed should be:


680 + 50 rpm (in Park or neutral)
NOTE:
Do not turn the idle adjusting screw w h e n the air
conditioner is on.
If the idle speed is not within specification, see
the S y m p t o m Troubleshooting Index.

2. Connect a tachometer.
3. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm w i t h
no load (transmission in Park or neutral position)
until the radiator fan comes o n , then let it idle.
4. Check the idle speed w i t h no-load conditions:
headlights, blower fan, rear defogger, radiator fan,
and air conditioner are not operating.
Idle speed should be:
680 + 50 rpm (in Park or neutral)
5. Adjust the idle speed, if necessary, by turning the
idle adjusting screw (A) 1/4-turn clockwise or
counterclockwise.
NOTE: Do not turn the idle adjusting screw more
than 1/4-turn w i t h o u t checking the idle speed.

11-86

8. Reconnect the EVAP purge control solenoid valve


2P connector.

Fuel Supply System


Component Location Index
NOTE: The illustration shows '00-01 models.
F U E L F E E D PIPE

F U E L FILL C A P

F U E L V A P O R PIPE

F U E L RAIL
FUEL PUMP
Test, p a g e 11-115
n the '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 11-122
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
FUEL FILTER
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 11-121
n the '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
FUEL G A U G E SENDING UNIT
Test, p a g e 11-94
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 11-127
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l

FUEL TANK
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 11-123
in the '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l

FUEL TUBE/QUICK-CONNECT FITTINGS


Precautions, page 11-118
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
R e m o v a l , p a g e 11-118
n t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
Installation, p a g e 11-119
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

F U E L R E T U R N PIPE
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
R e p l a c e m e n t f o r ' 9 8 - 9 9 m o d e l s , p a g e 11-92
R e p l a c e m e n t f o r '00-01 m o d e l s , p a g e 11-93

in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l

11-87

Fuel Supply System


Fuel Pressure Relieving
Before disconnecting fuel pipes or hoses, release
pressure from the system by loosening the fuel
pulsation damper on top of the fuel rail.
1. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write down the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.
2. Disconnect the battery negative cable from the
battery negative terminal.
3. Remove the fuel fill cap.
4. Use a wrench on the fuel pulsation damper (A) at
the fuel rail.
A
22 N m
(2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

B
5. Place a rag or shop towel (B) over the fuel pulsation
damper.
6. Slowly loosen the fuel pulsation damper (A) one
complete turn.
NOTE: Replace all washers whenever the fuel
pulsation damper is loosened or removed.

11-88

Fuel Pressure Test


Special Tools Required
Fuel pressure gauge 07406-0040001
Fuel pressure gauge attachment 07VAJ-0040100

8. Attach the fuel pressure gauge.


'98-99 models:
07406-0040001

1. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write down the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.
2. Disconnect the battery negative cable f r o m the
battery negative terminal.
3. Remove the fuel fill cap.
4. Use a wrench on the fuel pulsation damper (A) at
the fuel rail.

B
5. Place a rag or shop towel (B) over the fuel pulsation
damper.
6. Slowly loosen the fuel pulsation damper 1
complete turn.
7. Remove the fuel pulsation damper f r o m its fitting,
and attach the fuel pressure gauge attachment.

9. Disconnect the vacuum hose (A) of the fuel


pressure regulator and pinch it closed w i t h a clamp
<B).
10. Start the engine and let it idle.
If the engine starts, go to step 12.
If the engine does not start, go to step 11.
11. Check to see if the fuel pump is running: remove
the fuel fill cap and listen to the fuel fill port while
an assistant turns the ignition switch ON (ll)-you
should hear the pump run for about 2 seconds
w h e n the ignition turned ON (II).
If the pump runs, go to step 12.
If the p u m p does not run, test it, refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 11115).B
(cont'd)

11-89

Fuel Supply System


Fuel Pressure Test (cont'd)
12. Read the pressure gauge (with the fuel pressure
regulator v a c u u m hose disconnected and clamped).
The pressure should be:
'98-00 models: 2 8 0 - 3 3 0 kPa ( 2 . 9 - 3 . 4 kgf/cm , 41 48 psi).
'01 model: 3 2 0 - 3 7 0 kPa ( 3 . 3 - 3 . 8 kgf/cm , 4 8 - 5 4
psi).
2

If the pressure is OK and engine is running, go to


step 13. If not running, repair the cause, then
continue this test.
If the pressure is out of spec, go to step 14.
13. With the engine running, reconnect the v a c u u m
hose and read the gauge again.
The pressure should be:
'98-00 models: 2 2 0 - 2 7 0 kPa (2.25-2.75 kgf/cm ,
3 2 - 4 0 psi).
'01 model: 2 6 0 - 3 1 0 kPa ( 2 . 7 - 3 . 2 kgf/cm , 3 8 - 4 6
psi).
2

If the fuel pressure is OK, the test is complete. Go


to step 15.
If the pressure is out of spec, go to step 14.
14. Disconnect the v a c u u m hose f r o m the pressure
regulator again w h i l e you watch the pressure
gauge. The pressure should rise w h e n you
disconnect the hose.
If the pressure did not rise, replace the fuel
pressure regulator for '98-99 models (see page
11-92) or for'00-01 models (see page 11-93), and
recheck the fuel pressure.
If the pressure rose, and all your readings were
w i t h i n spec, go to step 15.
If the pressure rose, but your readings were out
of spec, check for these problems:
- If the pressure is too low, check for a clogged
fuel filter and for leaks in the fuel l i n e s .
- If the pressure is too high, check for a pinched
or clogged fuel return hose or line.
15. Reconnect the vacuum hose, remove the pressure
gauge, and reinstall the fuel pulsation damper and
a new washer.Tighten the fuel pulsation damper to
22 N-m (2.2kgf-m, 16 I b f f t ) .
NOTE: Disassemble and clean the fuel pressure
gauge attachment thoroughly after use.

11-90

Fuel Lines Inspection


Check the fuel system lines, hoses, and fuel filter for damage, leaks, and deterioration, and replace if necessa
NOTE: The illustration shows '00-01 models.

Fuel Supply System


Fuel Pressure Regulator Replacement
'98-99 models:

7. Turn the fuel pressure regulator (A)


counterclockwise to set the angle as shown.

1. Remove the intake manifold cover and intake


manifold.

2. Place a shop t o w e l under the fuel pressure


regulator, then relieve fuel pressure (see page 1 1 88).
3. Disconnect the v a c u u m hose (A) and fuel return
hose (B).
E

8. Tighten the locking nut to 29 N-m (3.0 kgf-m, 22


Ibfft).

4. Loosen the locking nut (C), and remove the fuel


pressure regulator (D).
5. Apply clean engine oil to a new O-ring (E), and
carefully install it into its proper position.
6. Install the fuel pressure regulator in the fuel rail.
Turn it by hand until stops.

11-92

NOTE:
Replace the O-ring.
W h e n assembling the fuel pressure regulator,
apply clean engine oil to the O-ring and assemble
it into its proper position, taking care not to
damage the O-ring.

'00-01 models:

6. Turn the fuel pressure regulator (A)


counterclockwise to set the angle as s h o w n .

1. Place a shop towel under the fuel pressure


regulator, then relieve fuel pressure (see page 1188).
2. Disconnect the vacuum hose (A) and fuel return
hose (B).

7. Tighten the locking nut to 29 N-m (3.0 kgf-m, 22


Ibf-ft).
NOTE:
Replace the O-ring.
When assembling the fuel pressure regulator,
apply clean engine oil to the O-ring and assemble
it into its proper position, taking care not to
damage the O-ring.

3. Loosen the locking nut (C), and remove the fuel


pressure regulator (D).
4. Apply clean engine oil to a new O-ring (E), and
carefully install it into its proper position.
5. Install the fuel pressure regulator in the fuel joint.
Turn it by hand until stops.

11-93

Fuel Supply System


Fuel Gauge Test
NOTE; For the fuel gauge system circuit diagram , refer
t o the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 22-60).
1. Check the No. 9 BACK UP LIGHT INSTRUMENT
LIGHT (7.5 A) fuse in the driver's under-dash fuse/
relay box before testing.

6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


7. Install a 2 Q, resistor between the fuel p u m p 5P
connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2, then turn the
ignition switch ON (II).
F U E L P U M P 5P C O N N E C T O R

2. Remove the spare tire lid.


3. Remove the access panel f r o m the floor.

VVV

JUMPER
WIRE

2Q

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF, then disconnect the


fuel p u m p 5P connector.
(BLK)

5. Measure voltage between the fuel p u m p 5P


connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2 w i t h the
ignition switch ON (II). There should be between 5
and 8 V.

RESISTOR

(YEL/BLU)

2
5

Wire side of female terminals

If the voltage is as specified, go to step 6.


If the voltage is not as specified, check for:
- an open in the YEL/BLU or BLK wire.
- poor ground (G552).
F U E L P U M P 5P C O N N E C T O R

8. Check that the pointer of the fuel gauge starts


m o v i n g toward the " F " mark.
If the pointer of the fuel gauge does not move at
all, replace the gauge.
If the gauge is OK, inspect the fuel gauge sending
unit, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-127).
NOTE:
Turn the ignition switch OFF before the pointer
reaches " F " on the gauge dial. Failure to do so
may damage the fuel gauge.
The fuel gauge is a bobbin (cross-coil) type, so
the fuel level is continuously indicated even
w h e n the ignition switch is OFF, and the pointer
moves more slowly than that of a bimetal type.

W i r e side of female terminals

11-94

4T>

Intake Air System


Component Location Index
NOTE: The illustration shows '00-01 models.

THROTTLE BODY
Test, p a g e 11-96
R e m o v a l / I n s t a l l a t i o n , p a g e 11-99
D i s a s s e m b l y / R e a s s e m b l y , p a g e 11-100

11-95

Intake Air System


Throttle Body Test
Special Tools Required
Vacuum Pump/Gauge, 0 . - 3 0 in.Hg
A973X-041-XXXXX
1. Disconnect the v a c u u m hose (A) between the t o p of
the throttle body at the intake air bypass control
valve, and connect it to a vacuum gauge.

A973X-041-XXXXX

2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h


no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes on, then let it idle. The gauge should not
indicate any v a c u u m .
If the gauge indicates v a c u u m , check and if
necessary adjust the throttle cable (see page 1198), then go to step 3.
If the gauge does not indicate v a c u u m , go to
step 3.
3. Open the throttle slightly f r o m idle and check the
gauge again. The gauge should indicate v a c u u m .
If the gauge indicates v a c u u m , go to step 4.
If the gauge does not indicate v a c u u m , check the
throttle body port. If it's clogged, clean it w i t h
carburetor cleaner, then go to step 4.
4. With the engine OFF, check the throttle cable
operation. The cable should operate w i t h o u t
binding or sticking.
If the cable is OK, go to step 5.
If the cable binds or sticks, check it and its routing.
If it's faulty, reroute it or replace it and adjust it
(see page 11-98), then go to step 5.

11-96

5, Operate the throttle lever by hand to see if the


throttle valve and/or shaft are too loose or too tight.
If there is excessive play in the throttle valve
shaft or the throttle valve binds at the fully
closed position, replace the throttle body.
If the throttle valve and shaft are OK, go to step 6.
6, Check for clearance (A) between the throttle stop
screw (B) and the throttle lever (C) at the fully
closed position. If there is any clearance, replace
the throttle body (see page 11-99). Do not adjust the
throttle stop screw.

Air Cleaner Element Replacement


AIR C L E A N E R H O U S I N G C O V E R

11-97

Intake Air System


Throttle Cable Adjustment
1. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm w i t h
no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes o n , then let it idle.
2. Hold the throttle link (A) to the throttle lever (B).
There should be no clearance.

3. Check cable free play at the throttle linkage. Cable


deflection (A) should be 10 12 m m ( 3 / 8 - 1 / 2 in.)
A

4. If deflection is not w i t h i n spec (1012 m m , 3/8


1/2 in.) loosen the locknut (B), turn the adjusting nut
(C) until the deflection is as specified, then
retighten the locknut.
5. With the cable properly adjusted, check the throttle
valve to be sure it opens fully w h e n you push the
accelerator pedal to the floor. Also check the
throttle valve to be sure it returns t o the idle
position whenever you release the accelerator
pedal.

11-98

Throttle Body Removal/Installation


NOTE:
Do not adjust the throttle stop screw.
After reassembly, adjust the cruise control cable (see page 4-54) and the throttle cable (see page 11 -98).
The TP sensor is not removable.
9

'98-99 models:

11-99

Intake Air System


Throttle Body Disassembly/Reassembly
'98-99 models:

'00-01 models:

11-100

Intake Air (IA) Bypass Control Valve Test


Special Tools Required;
Vacuum p u m p gauge, 0 30 in.Hg
A973X-041-XXXXX

"98-99 models:

'00-01 models:
1. Start the engine, then let it idle.
NOTE: Engine coolant temperature must be below
104F(40C).

1. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h


no load (in Park or neutral position) until the
radiator fan comes on, then let it idle.

2. Remove the vacuum hose (A) f r o m the install pipe,


and connect a vacuum gauge to the hose.

2. Remove the vacuum hose (A) f r o m the install pipe,


and connect a vacuum gauge to the hose.
A

3. Raise and lower the engine speed, and make sure


the vacuum gauge reading changes as the rpm
changes.
3. Raise and lower the engine speed, and make sure
the vacuum gauge reading changes as the r p m
changes.
If the vacuum reading does not change check for
these problems:
* Misrouted, leaking, broken, or clogged intake air
bypass control system vacuum lines.
A cracked or damaged intake air bypass control
valve.

If the vacuum reading does not change, check for


these problems:
Misrouted, leaking, broken, or clogged intake air
bypass control system vacuum lines.
A cracked or damage intake air bypass control
valve.
4. Hold the engine at 3,000 r p m w i t h no load (in Park
or neutral position) until the radiator fan comes o n ,
then let it idle.
5. Raise and lower the engine speed, and make sure
the vacuum gauge reading does not change as the
rpm changes.
If the vacuum reading changes check for these
problems:
Misrouted, leaking, broken, or clogged intake air
bypass control system vacuum lines.
A cracked or damage intake air bypass control
valve.

11-101

PCV System
PCV Valve Inspection and Test
1. Check the PCV valve (A) and hoses (B) and
connections for leaks and restrictions.
'98-99 models:

2. A t idle, make sure there is a clicking sound f r o m the


PCV valve w h e n the hose between the PCV valve
and intake manifold is lightly pinched (A) w i t h your
fingers or pliers.
If there is no clicking sound, check the PCV valve
g r o m m e t for cracks or damage. If the g r o m m e t is
OK, replace the PCV valve and recheck.
'98-99 models:

'00-01 models:

11-102

Evaporative Emission Control System


Component Location Index
NOTE: The illustration shows '00-01 models.

E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP)
CANISTER PURGE VALVE

FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR

FUEL TANK VAPOR CONTROL VALVE


Test, page 11-159
"n t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 11-161
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) C A N I S T E R

E V A P O R A T I V E EMISSION (EVAP)
CANISTER VENT SHUT VALVE

E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) B Y P A S S
SOLENOID VALVE
E V A P O R A T I V E E M I S S I O N (EVAP) T W O - W A Y V A L V E
Test, p a g e 11-158
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

11-103

Automatic Transmission
Transmission End Cover

Automatic Transmission
Special Tools

14-2

General Troubleshooting Information


DTC Troubleshooting Index
S y m p t o m T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g Index

System Description

14-3
14-7
14-8

14-18

DTC Troubleshooting
S Indicator Light Circuit
Troubleshooting
Interlock S y s t e m T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g
Shift Lock S y s t e m Circuit

Key Interlock System Circuit

14-64
14-93
14-96

14-99

Road Test

14-101

S t a l l Speed Test

14-103

Pressure Tests

14-104

Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid ValveShift S o l e n o i d V a l v e A T e s t


Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid ValveS h i f t S o l e n o i d V a l v e A R e p l a c e m e n t ........
Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e s B a n d C T e s t
Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e s B a n d C
Replacement
A/T Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid
Valves A and B Test
A/T Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid
Valves A and B Replacement
Speed Sensor Replacement
2nd Clutch Pressure Switch
Replacement
3rd Clutch P r e s s u r e S w i t c h
Replacement
ATF Level Check
A T F Replacement

14-106
14-106
14-107
14-107
14-108
14-109
14-110
14-111

Shift L e v e r R e m o v a l
Shift L e v e r Installation

14-111
14-112
14-113
14-114
14-121
14-127
14-128
14-129
14-130

Shift Lever Disassembly/Reassembly

14-132

Shift C a b l e R e p l a c e m e n t

14-133

Shift Cable Adjustment

14-136

Transmission Removal
T r a n s m i s s i o n Installation

ATF Cooler Flushing


ATF Cooler Hoses R e p l a c e m e n t

A / T Gear Position Indicator


C o m p o n e n t Location Index

Circuit Diagram
Transmission Range Switch Test

Transmission Range Switch


Replacement
Indicator Input T e s t

Indicator Bulb Replacement

14-138
14-139
14-140
14-141
14-143
14-144

Control Unit Input T e s t

14-145
14-146
14-147

Key Interlock Solenoid/Switch Test


Shift Lock Solenoid Test

14-149
14-149

Shift L o c k S o l e n o i d R e p l a c e m e n t

14-150

Park Pin S w i t c h Test

14-150

Circuit Diagram

14-151
14-153
14-195

Transmission Housing
Housing and Shaft A s s e m b l i e s R e m o v a l
Bearing Replacement
Shaft Assemblies and Housing Installation

14-154
14-156
14-192

Valve Body
Valve Bodies and ATF Strainer Removal
Valve Body Repair
V a l v e B o d y V a l v e Installation
M a i n V a l v e Body D i s a s s e m b l y ,
Inspection a n d R e a s s e m b l y
A T F P u m p Inspection
Regulator Valve Body Disassembly,
Inspection a n d R e a s s e m b l y
Servo Body Disassembly,
I n s p e c t i o n and R e a s s e m b l y
Accumulator Body Disassembly, Inspection
and Reassembly
Valve Bodies a n dA T F Strainer
Installation

14-157
14-159
14-160
14-161
14-163
14-164
14-165
14-166
14-190

Torque Converter Housing


Mainshaft Bearing/Oil Seal
Replacement
Countershaft Bearing Replacement
S e c o n d a r y Shaft B e a r i n g R e p a c e m e n t

14-167
14-168
14-168

Shafts and Clutches


Mainshaft Disassembly, Inspection,
and Reassembly
3rd/4th Clutch C l e a r a n c e Inspection
Mainshaft Sealing Rings Replacement
Countershaft Disassembly,
Inspection, a n d R e a s s e m b l y
C o u n t e r s h a f t R e v e r s e S e l e c t o r Hub,
3rd G e a r , a n d 1st G e a r R e p l a c e m e n t
Countershaft Bearing Hub/Bearing
Replacement
S e c o n d a r y Shaft Disassembly, Inspection,
and R e a s s e m b l y
S e c o n d a r y Shaft Clearance Inspection
S e c o n d a r y S h a f t Idler G e a r B e a r i n g
Replacement
Clutch Disassembly
Clutch Inspection
Clutch R e a s s e m b l y
.
-

14-169
14-170
14-171
14-172
14-173
14-175
14-176
14-177
14-179
14-180
14-183
14-185

A / T Differential

A / T interlock System
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

End Cover Removal


Park Lever Stop Inspection and A d j u s t m e n t
E n d C o v e r and Idler G e a r s Instllation

Outline of V6 Model Change


T h e B 7 X A automatic t r a n s m i s s i o n h a sbeen a d d e d .

C o m p o n e n t Location Index

14-201

Backlash I n s p e c t i o n

14-201

Final Driven G e a r / C a r r i e r R e p l a c e m e n t
Carrier Bearing Replacement
Oil S e a l R e p l a c e m e n t
Carrier Bearing Outer Race R e p l a c e m e n t
Carrier Bearing Preload Inspection

14-202
14-202
14-203
14-204
14-205

Automatic Transmission
Special Tools
Ref.No.

**

***

14-2

Tool Number
07GAB-PF50101 or 07GAB-PF50100
07GAD-PG40101 or 07GAD-PG4010G
07GAE-PG40200 or 07GAE-PG4020A
07HAC-PK40102
07HAJ-PK40201
07JAD-PH80101
07JAD-PH80400
07LAD-PW50601
07LAE-PX40100
07MAJ-PY4011A
07MAJ-PY40120
07NAD-PX40100
07SAZ-001000A
07WAZ-002010A
07406-0020400
07736-A01000B or 07736-A01000A
07746-0010300
07746-0010500
07746-0010600
07746-0030100
07749-0010000
07947-6340500

Description
Mainshaft Holder
Seal Driver Attachment
Clutch Spring Compressor Bolt Assembly
Housing Puller
Preload Inspection Tool
Oil Seal Driver Attachment
Pilot 2 8 x 3 0 mm
Attachment, 40 x 50 mm
Clutch Spring Compressor Attachment
A/T Pressure Hose, 2,210 mm
A/T Pressure Hose Adapter
Attachment, 78 x 80 mm
BackprobeSet
S C S Service Connector (DLC)
A/T Oil Pressure Gauge Set W/Panel
Adjustable Bearing Puller, 2 5 - 4 0 mm
Attachment, 42 x 47 mm
Attachment, 62 x 68 mm
Attachment, 72 x 75 mm
Driver 40 mm I.D.
Driver
Driver Attachment

Qty
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
4
4
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

@@

<3
General Troubleshooting Information
How to Check for DTCs with the PGM Tester/Scan Tool
When the PCM senses an abnormality in the input or output systems, the (H indicator light in the gauge assembly will
blink. W h e n the 16P Data Link Connector (DLC) (located next to the driver's side kick panel) is connected to the OBD II
Scan Tool or Honda PGM Tester as s h o w n , the scan tool or tester will indicate the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
w h e n the ignition switch is turned ON(II).
HONDA P G M T E S T E R or
OBD II S C A N T O O L

If the E indicator light or the MIL has been reported o n , or if a driveability problem is suspected, f o l l o w this procedure:
1. Connect the OBD II Scan Tool (conforming to SAE J1978) or Honda PGM Tester to the 16P DLC. (See the OBD II
Scan Tool or Honda PGM Tester user's manual for specific instructions. If you are using the Honda PGM Tester,
make sure it is set to the SAE DTC type.)
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and observe the DTC on the screen.
3. Record all fuel and emission DTCs, A/T DTCs, and freeze data.
4. If there is a fuel and emissions DTC, first check the fuel and emissions system as indicated by the DTC (except for
DTC P0700). DTC P0700 means there is one or more A/T DTC, and no problems were detected in the fuel and
emissions circuit of the PCM.
5. Get the anti-theft code for the radio, then write d o w n the radio station presets.
6. Reset the m e m o r y w i t h the PGM Tester or by removing the BACK UP fuse in the passenger's under-dash fuse/
relay box for more than 10 seconds.
7. Drive the vehicle for several minuites in the freeze data conditions or at speeds over 30mph (50 km/hr), and then
recheck for DTCs. If the A/T DTC returns, go to the DTC Troubleshooting Index on page 14-7. If the DTC does not
return, there was an intermittent problem w i t h i n the circuit. Make sure all pins and terminals in the circuit are tight,
and then go to step 8.
8. Enter the radio code, reset the radio preset stations, and set the clock.
(cont'd)

14-3

Automatic Transmission
General Troubleshooting Information (cont'd)
How to Check for DTCs
W h e n the PCM senses an abnormality in the input or output systems, the H indicator light in the gauge assembly will
usually blink and/or the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) may come on. W h e n the Data Link Connector (DLC) (located
next to the driver's side kick panel) is connected to the Honda PGM Tester, the B indicator light will blink the
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) w h e n the ignition switch is turned ON (II).
W h e n the B indicator light has been reported on, connect the Honda PGM Tester to the DLC. Turn the ignition switch
ON (II), select Honda Systems, and then the SCS m o d e , then observe the H indicator light.

IS I N D I C A T O R L I G H T

Codes 1 through 9 are indicated by individual short blinks. Codes 10 and above are indicated by a series of long and
short blinks. One long blink equals 10 short blinks. A d d the long and short blinks together to determine the code. After
determining the code, refer to the DTC Troubleshooting Index.
S h o r t blink (once)

OFF

See DTC 1

OFF

See DTC 2

L o n g blink

OFF

S h o r t b l i n k s (five t i m e s )

S e e D T C 15

If the IS indicator light or the MIL has been reported on, or if a driveability problem, follow this procedure:
1. Record all fuel/emissions DTCs, A/T DTCs, and freeze data.
2. If there is a fuel and emissions DTC, first check the fuel and emissions system as indicated by the DTC (except for
DTC P0700), DTC P0700 means there is one or more A/T DTC, and no problems were detected in the fuel and
emissions circuit of the PCM.
3. Get the customer's radio anti-theft code, and write d o w n the numbers of the radio station presets.
4. Reset the m e m o r y by removing the BACK UP fuse in the passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box for more than 10
seconds.
5. Drive the vehicle for several minutes at a speed over 30 m p h (50 km/h), and then recheck for DTCs.
If the DTC returns, refer to the DTC Troubleshooting Index. If the DTC does no return, there was an intermittent
problem w i t h i n the circuit. Make sure all pins and terminals in the circuit are tight, then go to step 6.
6. Enter the radio code, reset the preset stations, and reset the clock.

14-4

H o w to Troubleshoot Circuits at the PCM


Special Tools Required
Backprobe set 07SAZ-001000A (Two required)
SRS components are located in this area. Review the S R S components locations, precautions, and procedures in the
S R S section before performing repairs or service, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 23-28).
1. Pull back the carpet from the passenger's side of the center console to expose the PCM.
2. Inspect the circuit on the PCM, according to the DTC troubleshooting, with the special tools and a digital
multimeter.
3. Connect the backprobe adapters (A) to the stacking patch cords (B), and connect the cords to a multimeter (C).
Using the wire insulation as a guide for the contoured tip of the backprobe adapter, gently slide the tip into the
connector from the wire side until it comes in contact with the terminal end of the wire.

07SAZ-001000A

A
07SAZ-001000A

(cont'd)

14-5

Automatic Transmission
General Troubleshooting Information (cont'd)
How to Reset the PCM
1. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio, then write d o w n the radio station presets.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
3. Use one of these methods to reset the PCM m e m o r y :
Use the OBD II Scan Tool or the Honda PGM Tester.
Remove the BACK UP fuse (7.5 A)(A) f r o m the passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box (B) for 10 seconds.

How to End a Troubleshooting Session


This procedure must be done after any troubleshooting.
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the OBD II Scan Tool or Honda PGM Tester (C) f r o m the DLC (D).
3. Reset the PCM.
4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
5. Enter the radio code, reset the preset stations, and set the clock.
6. To verify that the problem is repaired, test-drive the vehicle for several minuites at speeds over 30 mph (48km/h).

14-6

DTC Troubleshooting Index


NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.
DTC*

H Indicator
Light

MIL
r

Detection Item

Page

P0715O5)

Blinks

ON

Mainshaft speed sensor

(see page 14-77)

P0720 (9)

Blinks

ON

Countershaft speed sensor

(see page 14-76)

P0730(41)

OFF

ON

Shift control system

(see page 14-90)

P0740 (40)

OFF

ON

Lock-up control system

(see page 14-89)

P0753 (7)

Blinks

ON

Shift solenoid valve A

(see page 14-72)

P0758 (8)

Blinks

ON

Shift solenoid valve B

(see page 14-74)

P0763 (22)

Blinks

ON

Shift solenoid valve C

(see page 14-81)

P0780 (45)

Blinks

ON

Mechanical problem in hydraulic system

(see page 14-91)

P1705 (5)

Blinks

ON

Transmission range switch (short to ground)

(see page 14-66)

P1706 (6)

OFF

ON

Transmission range switch (open)

(see page 14-69)

P1738 (25)

OFF

OFF

2nd clutch pressure switch

(see page 14-85)

P1739 (26)

OFF

OFF

3rd clutch pressure switch

(see page 14-87)

P1750(46)

Blinks

ON

Mechanical problem in hydraulic system

(see page 14-92)

P1751 (47)

Blinks

ON

Mechanical problem in hydraulic system

(see page 14-92)

P1753 0 )

Blinks

ON

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

(see page 14-64)

P1768(16)

Blinks

ON

A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve A

(see page 14-79)

P1773 (23)

Blinks

ON

A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve B

(see page 14-83)

The DTC in the parentheses is the flash code the H indicator light indicates w h e n the Data Link Connector (DLC) is
connected to the Honda PGM Tester.
NOTE: Codes P0780 (45), P1750 (46), and P1751 (47) are applied to the '00-01 models.

14-7

Automatic Transmission
S y m p t o m Troubleshooting Index
These s y m p t o m s DO NOT trigger Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) or cause the E indicator light to blink. If the
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) w a s reported ON or the S indicator light has been blinking, check for DTCs. But if
the vehicle has one of the s y m p t o m s in the f o l l o w i n g chart, check the probable causes(s) for it, in the sequence listed,
until y o u find the problem.

Symptom

Probable cause(s)

Notes

W h e n you turn the


ignition switch ON (II),
the B indicator light
comes on and stays on
or never comes on at
all

A problem in the B indicator


light circuit

Check the B indicator light circuit (see page 14-93).

Shift lever cannot be


moved from B
position while you're
pushing on the brake
pedal

A problem in shift lock


system of interlock system

Check interlock system shift lock system circuit (see


page 14-96).

Ignition key cannot be


m o v e d f r o m ACC (1)
position to LOCK (0)
position w h i l e you're
pushing the ignition
key w i t h the shift lever
in I B position

A problem in key interlock


system of interlock system

Check interlock system key interlock system circuit


(see page 14-99).

14-8

Probable cause(s)

Symptom
Engine runs, but
vehicle does not
move in any gear

10.

Low ATF level


Shift cable broken or out of
adjustment
Joint in shift cable and
transmission or body w o r n
ATF pump w o r n or binding
Regulator valve stuck or
spring w o r n
ATF strainer clogged
Mainshaft w o r n or
damaged
Final gears w o r n or
damaged
Transmission-to-engine
assembly error
Axle disengaged

Check ATF level and check ATF cooler lines for


leakage and loose connections. If necessary, flush
ATF cooler lines.
Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.
Improper alignment of ATF p u m p and torque
converter housing may cause ATF pump seizure. The
s y m p t o m s are mostly an rpm-related ticking noise or
a high pitched squeak.
Measure line pressure.
If the strainer is clogged, find the damaged
components that caused debris.
Inspect the differential pinion shaft for wear under the
pinion gears. If the differential pinion shaft is w o r n ,
overhaul the differential assembly, replace the ATF
strainer, thoroughly clean the transmission, and flush
the torque converter, cooler, and lines.
Be careful not to damage the torque converter
housing w h e n replacing the main ball bearing. You
may also damage the ATF p u m p w h e n you torque
d o w n the main valve body. This will result in ATF
pump seizure if not detected. Use the proper tools.
Install the main seal flush w i t h the torque converter
housing. If you push it into the torque converter
housing until it bottoms out, it will block the fluid
return passage and result in damage.

1.
2.
3.

1st accumulator defective


1st gears w o r n or damaged
1st clutch defective

Inspect 1st clutch pressure.


Inspect the secondary shaft and 1st/2nd clutch
assembly for wear and damage.
Inspect the clutch piston and O-rings. Check the
spring retainer for wear and damage. Inspect the
clutch end plate-to-top disc clearance. If the clearance
is out of tolerance, inspect the clutch discs and plates
for wear and damage. If the discs and plates are w o r n
or damaged, replace t h e m as a set. If they are OK,
adjust the clutch end plate clearance.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Vehicle moves in \2\


and ID, but not in H ,
IE, or HI position

Notes

(cont'd)

14-9

Automatic Transmission
Symptom Troubleshooting Index (cont'd)
Probable cause(s)

Symptom
Vehicle moves in S3,
H, [EEL but not in
[3 position

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Vehicle moves in H,

HI/but not in
SI position

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

14-10

Notes

Shift solenoid valve A


defective
Shift valve A defective
2nd accumulator defective
2nd gears w o r n or
damaged
2nd clutch defective

Check the SI indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-rings, and check the
shift solenoid valve for seizure.
Inspect the secondary shaft and 1st/2nd clutch
assembly for wear and damage.
Inspect the clutch piston and O-rings. Check the
spring retainer for wear and damage. Inspect the
clutch end plate-to-top disc clearance. If the clearance
is out of tolerance, inspect the clutch discs and plates
for wear and damage. If the discs and plates are w o r n
or damaged, replace them as a set. If they are OK,
adjust the clutch end plate clearance.

Shift fork shaft stuck


Modulator valve defective
Reverse CPC valve
defective
4th accumulator defective
4th clutch defective
Reverse gears w o r n or
damaged

Measure line pressure and 4th clutch pressure.


Check for a missing shift fork bolt on the shift fork
shaft.
If the ATF strainer is clogged w i t h particles of steel or
a l u m i n u m , inspect the ATF pump. If the ATF p u m p is
OK, and no cause for the contamination is found,
replace the torque converter.
Inspect the reverse selector gear teeth chamfers, and
inspect engagement teeth chamfers of the
countershaft 4th gear and reverse gear. Replace the
reverse gears and the reverse selector if they are
w o r n or damaged. If the transmission makes clicking,
grinding, or whirring noises, also replace the
mainshaft 4th gear, reverse idler gear, and
countershaft 4th gear.
If the 4th clutch feed pipe guide in the end cover is
scored by the mainshaft, inspect the ball bearing for
excessive movement in the transmission housing. If
the ball bearing is OK, replace the end cover as it is
dented. The O-ring under the guide is probably w o r n .
Replace the mainshaft if the bushing for the 3rd and
4th clutch feed pipes are loose or damaged. If the 4th
clutch feed pipe is damaged or out of round, replace
the end cover.
Inspect the clutch piston, clutch piston check valve,
and O-rings. Check the spring retainer for wear and
damage. Inspect the clutch end plate-to-top disc
clearance. If the clearance is out of tolerance, inspect
the clutch discs and plates for wear and damage. If
the discs and plates are w o r n or damaged, replace
t h e m as a set. If they are OK, adjust the clearance
w i t h the clutch end plate.

Symptom
Poor acceleration;
flares on starting off
in fi and H
positions:
Stall speed high in E ,
E, HI, and \%1
positions

Poor acceleration;
flares on starting off
in B and H
positions:
Stall speed high in S ,
fi, and GO positions

Poor accelerationflares on starting off


in 03 position:
Stall speed high in 1JD
position

Poor acceleration;
flares on starting off
in M position:
Stall speed is in
specification in E , S ,
1JD, and US positions,
but high in El
position

Probable cause(s)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

1.
2,

1.
2.

Notes

Low ATF level


Shift cable broken or out of
adjustment
ATF pump worn or binding
Regulator valve stuck or
spring worn
ATF strainer clogged
Torque converter check
valve defective

Check ATF level and check ATF cooler lines for


leakage and loose connections. If necessary, flush
ATF cooler lines.
Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.
Check line pressure.
Improper alignment of ATF pump and torque
converter housing may cause ATF pump seizure. The
symptoms are mostly an rpm-ticking noise or a high
pitched squeak.
Be careful not to damage the torque converter
housing when replacing the main ball bearing. You
may also damage the ATF pump when you torque
down the main valve body. This will result in ATF
pump seizure if not detected. Use the proper tools.

Shift cable broken or out of


adjustment
1st clutch defective

Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.
Check 1st clutch pressure.
Inspect the clutch piston and O-rings. Check the
spring retainer for wear and damage. Inspect the
clutch end plate-to-top disc clearance. If the clearance
is out of tolerance, inspect the clutch discs and plates
for wear and damage. If the discs and plates are worn
or damaged, replace them as a set. If they are OK,
adjust the clutch end plate clearance.

Shift cable broken or out of


adjustment
2nd clutch defective

Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.
Check 2nd clutch pressure.
Inspect the clutch piston and O-rings. Check the
spring retainer for wear and damage. Inspect the
clutch end plate-to-top disc clearance. If the clearance
is out of tolerance, inspect the clutch discs and plates
for wear and damage. If the discs and plates are worn
or damaged, replace them as a set. If they are OK,
adjust the clutch end plate clearance.

4th clutch defective

Check 4th clutch pressure.


Inspect the clutch piston, clutch piston check valve,
and O-rings. Check the spring retainer for wear and
damage. Inspect the clutch end plate-to-top disc
clearance. If the clearance is out of tolerance, inspect
the clutch discs and plates for wear and damage. If
the discs and plates are worn or damaged, replace
them as a set. If they are OK, adjust the clutch end
plate clearance.

(cont'd)

14-11

Automatic Transmission
Symptom Troubleshooting Index (cont'd)
Probable cause(s)

Symptom
Poor acceleration;
Stall speed low

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Engine idle vibration

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Vehicle moves in El
position

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

14-12

Notes

Torque converter clutch


solenoid valve defective
Torque converter one-way
clutch defective
Engine output low
Lock-up clutch piston
defective
Lock-up shift valve
defective
Restricted cooler

Check ATF cooling system for restriction.

Low ATF level


Torque converter clutch
solenoid valve defective
Drive plate defective or
transmission misassembed
Engine output low
Lock-up clutch piston
defective
ATF p u m p w o r n or binding
Lock-up shift valve
defective
Restricted cooler

Set idle rpm in gear to the specified idle speed. If still


no g o o d , adjust the engine mounts as outlined in the
engine section of this service manual.
Check ATF level and check ATF cooler lines for
leakage and loose connections. If necessary, flush
ATF cooler lines.
Check ATF cooling system for restriction.

Excessive ATF
Foreign material in
separator plate orifice
1st clutch defective
2nd clutch defective
3rd clutch defective
4th clutch defective
Clutch clearance incorrect
Needle bearing seized up,
w o r n , or damaged
Thrust washer seized up,
w o r n , or damaged

Check ATF level, and drain ATF if necessary.


Inspect the clutch piston, clutch piston check valve,
and O-rings. Check the spring retainer for wear and
damage. Inspect the clutch end plate-to-top disc
clearance. If the clearance is out of tolerance, inspect
the clutch discs and plates for wear and damage. If
the discs and plates are w o r n or damaged, replace
t h e m as a set. If they are OK, adjust the clutch end
plate clearance.
Check for clutch pressure in neutral.

<2
Symptom
Late shift f r o m M
position to H and E
positions

Probable cause(s)
1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

Late shift from ED


position to SI
position

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Notes

Shift solenoid valve C


defective
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B
defective
Shift cable broken or out of
adjustment
Joint in shift cable and
transmission or body w o r n
Shift fork shaft stuck
CPC valve A stuck
Foreign material in
separator plate orifice
Shift valve C defective
Servo control valve
defective
1st accumulator defective
1st check ball stuck
1st clutch defective

Check the S indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-ring, and check the
shift solenoid valve for seizure.
Inspect the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve
body gasket and ATF feed pipes for wear and damage.
If the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve is
stuck, inspect the CPC valves.
Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.
If the ATF strainer is clogged with particles of steel or
a l u m i n u m , inspect the ATF pump. If the ATF p u m p is
OK, and no cause for the contamination is f o u n d ,
replace the torque converter.
Check 1st clutch pressure.
Inspect the clutch piston, clutch piston check valve,
and O-rings. Check the spring retainer for wear and
damage. Inspect the clutch end plate-to-top disc
clearance. If the clearance is out of tolerance, inspect
the clutch discs and plates for wear and damage. If
the discs and plates are w o r n or damaged, replace
t h e m as a set. If they are OK, adjust the clutch end
plate clearance.

Shift solenoid valve C


defective
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B
defective
Shift cable broken or out of
adjustment
Joint in shift cable and
transmission or body w o r n
Shift fork shaft stuck
Foreign material in
separator plate orifice
Reverse CPC valve
defective
4th accumulator defective
4th clutch defective

Check the S indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-ring, and check the
shift solenoid valve for seizure.
Inspect the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve
body gasket and ATF feed pipes for wear and damage.
If the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve is
stuck, inspect the CPC valves.
Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.
If the ATF strainer is clogged with particles of steel or
a l u m i n u m , inspect the ATF pump. If the ATF pump is
OK, and no cause for the contamination is f o u n d ,
replace the torque converter.
Check 4th clutch pressure.
Inspect the clutch piston, clutch piston check valve,
and O-rings. Check the spring retainer for wear and
damage. Inspect the clutch end plate-to-top disc
clearance. If the clearance is out of tolerance, inspect
the clutch discs and plates for wear and damage. If
the discs and plates are w o r n or damaged, replace
t h e m as a set. If they are OK, adjust the clutch end
plate clearance.

(cont'd)

14-13

Automatic Transmission
Symptom Troubleshooting Index (cont'd)
Probable cause(s)

Symptom
No shift
Erratic shifting gears;
Fails to shift in I B
position; does not
upshift to 4th

Modulator valve defective


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Erratic shifting gears:

1.

Fails to shift in Band


B positions; does
not upshift to 3rd and
4th

2.
3.
4.

Erratic shifting gears:


Fails to shift in B , B
and [D positions;
starts off in 3rd

1.

Excessive shock, or
flares on all upshifts
and downshifts

2.
3.
1.

2.
3.
4.

Excessive shock or
flares on 1-2 upshift
or 2-1 downshift

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

14-14

Notes
Measure line pressure.

Shift solenoid valve A


defective
Mainshaft speed sensor
defective
Countershaft speed sensor
defective
Shift valve A defective
Shift valve D defective

Inspect the O-ring, and check the shift solenoid valve


for seizure.
Check the B indicator light indication, and check for
loose connectors. Inspect the transmission range
switch. If the transmission range switch is faulty,
replace it. If the transmission range switch is out of
adjustment, adjust it and the shift cable.

Shift solenoid valve B


defective
Shift fork shaft stuck
Shift valve B defective
Servo control valve
defective

Check the B indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-ring, and check the
shift solenoid valve for seizure.
Check for a missing shift fork bolt on the shift fork
shaft.

Shift solenoid valve B


defective
Shift valve B defective
Shift valve E defective

Check the B indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-ring, and check the shift
solenoid valve for seizure.

A/T clutch pressure control


solenoid valves A and B
defective
CPC valve A defective
CPC valve B defective
Foreign material in
separator plate orifice

Check the B indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve body gasket and ATF feed
pipes for wear and damage. If the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve is stuck, inspect the CPC valves.
If the ATF strainer is clogged w i t h particles of steel or
a l u m i n u m , inspect the ATF pump. If the ATF pump is
OK, and no cause for the contamination is f o u n d ,
replace the torque converter.

Shift solenoid valve C


defective
2nd clutch pressure switch
defective
Foreign material in
separator plate orifice
Shift valve C defective
1st accumulator defective
2nd accumulator defective
1st check ball stuck
2nd check ball stuck
1st clutch defective
2nd clutch defective

Check the B indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-rings, and check the
shift solenoid valve for seizure.
Check the B indicator light indication, and check for
loose connectors. Check that the outlet is not clogged
inside of the connector.
Check 1st and 2nd clutch pressures.
Inspect the clutch piston and O-rings. Check the
spring retainer for wear and damage. Inspect the
clutch end plate-to-top disc clearance. If the clearance
is out of tolerance, inspect the clutch discs and plates
for wear and damage. If the discs and plates are w o r n
or damaged, replace t h e m as a set. If they are OK,
adjust the clutch end plate clearance.

Symptom
Excessive shock, or
flares on 2-3 upshift
or 3-2 downshift

Probable cause(s)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Excessive shock, or
flares on 3-4 upshift
or 4-3 downshift

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Noise f r o m
transmission in all
shift lever positions

Vehicle does not


accelerate more than
31 mph (50 km/h)

1.
2.

Notes

Shift solenoid valve C


defective
3rd clutch pressure switch
defective
Foreign material in
separator plate orifice
Shift valve C defective
2nd accumulator defective
3rd accumulator defective
2nd check ball stuck
2nd clutch defective
3rd clutch defective

Check the H indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-rings, and check the
shift solenoid valve for seizure.
Check 2nd and 3rd clutch pressures.
Inspect the clutch piston, clutch piston check valve,
and O-rings. Check the spring retainer for wear and
damage. Inspect the clutch end plate-to-top disc
clearance. If the clearance is out of tolerance, inspect
the clutch discs and plates for wear and damage. If
the discs and plates are w o r n or damaged, replace
t h e m as a set. If they are OK, adjust the clutch end
plate clearance.

Shift solenoid valve C


defective
Foreign material in
separator plate orifice
Shift valve C defective
3rd accumulator defective
4th accumulator defective
3rd clutch defective
4th clutch defective

Check the H indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the O-rings, and check the
shift solenoid valve for seizure.
Check 3rd and 4th clutch pressures.
If the ATF strainer is clogged w i t h particles of steel or
a l u m i n u m , inspect the ATF pump. If the ATF p u m p is
OK, and no cause for the contamination is f o u n d ,
replace the torque converter, and check the stall
speed.
Inspect the clutch piston, clutch piston check valve,
and O-rings. Check the spring retainer for wear and
damage. Inspect the clutch end plate-to-top disc
clearance. If the clearance is out of tolerance, inspect
the clutch discs and plates for wear and damage. If
the discs and plates are w o r n or damaged, replace
t h e m as a set. If they are OK, adjust the clutch end
plate clearance.

ATF p u m p w o r n or binding
Torque converter housing
or transmission housing
bearing w o r n or damaged

Improper alignment of ATF p u m p and torque


converter housing may cause ATF p u m p seizure. The
s y m p t o m s are mostly an rpm-ticking noise or a high
pitched squeak.
Inspect the contact of the countershaft and secondary
shaft w i t h the bearings. Check the ATF guide plates
for damage and wear. Inspect the 1st clutch feed pipe
for damage and out of round. If the 1st clutch feed
pipe is damaged or out of round, replace it. Replace
the secondary shaft if the bushing for the 1st clutch
feed pipe is damaged or out of round.

Torque converter one-way clutch


defective

Replace torque converter.

(cont'd)

14-15

Automatic Transmission
Symptom Troubleshooting Index (cont'd)
Probable cause(s)

Symptom
Vibration in all shift
lever positions

Shift lever does not


operate smoothly

Drive plate defective or


transmission misassembled

1.

2.
3.

Transmission does
not shift into E
position

1.
2.
3.

Lock-up clutch does


not disengage

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

14-16

Notes
Set idle rpm in gear to the specified idle speed. If still
no g o o d , adjust the engine mounts as outlined in the
engine section of the service manual.
Check the stall speed.

A/T gear position switch


defective or out of
adjustment
Shift cable broken or out of
adjustment
Joint in shift cable and
transmission or body w o r n

Check the S3 indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the transmission range
switch. If the transmission range switch is faulty,
replace it. If the transmission range switch is out of
adjustment, adjust it and the shift cable.
Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.

Shift cable broken or out of


adjustment
Joint in shift cable and
transmission or body w o r n
Park mechanism defective

Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.
Check the park pawl spring installation and the park
lever spring installation. If installation is incorrect,
install the spring correctly. Make sure that the park
lever stop is not installed upside d o w n . Check the
distance between the park pawl and the park lever
roller pin. If the distance is out of tolerance, adjust the
distance w i t h the park lever stop.

Torque converter clutch


solenoid valve defective
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B
defective
Lock-up clutch piston
defective
Lock-up shift valve
defective
Lock-up control valve
defective
Lock-up t i m i n g valve
defective
Restricted cooler

Check the H indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve body gasket and ATF feed
pipes for wear and damage. If the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve is stuck, inspect the CPC valves.
Check ATF cooling system for restriction.

Symptom
Lock-up clutch does
not operate smoothly

Probable cause(s)
1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Lock-up clutch does


not engage

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

A/T gear position


indicator does not
indicate shift lever
positions

1.

2.
3.

Speedometer does
not operate

Notes

Torque converter clutch


solenoid valve defective
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B
defective
Lock-up clutch piston
defective
Torque converter check
valve defective
Lock-up shift valve
defective
Lock-up control valve
defective
Lock-up t i m i n g valve
defective

Check the B indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve body gasket and ATF feed
pipes for wear and damage. If the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve is stuck, inspect the CPC valves.
Center all engine mounts.

Torque converter clutch


solenoid valve defective
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B
defective
Mainshaft speed sensor
defective
Countershaft speed sensor
defective
Lock-up clutch piston
defective
Torque converter check
valve defective
Lock-up shift valve
defective
Lock-up control valve
defective

Check the E indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve body gasket and ATF feed pipes
for wear and damage. If the A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve is stuck, inspect the CPC valves.

Transmission range switch


defective or out of
adjustment
Shift cable broken or out of
adjustment
Joint in shift cable and
transmission or body w o r n

Check the E indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors. Inspect the transmission range
switch. If the transmission range switch is faulty,
replace it. If the transmission range switch is out of
adjustment, adjust it and the shift cable.
Check for a loose shift cable on the shift lever and the
transmission control shaft.

Countershaft speed sensor


defective

Check the B indicator light indication, and check for


loose connectors.

14-17

Automatic Transmission
System Description
General Operation
The automatic transmission is a combination of a 3-element torque converter and triple-shaft electronically controlled
automatic transmission w h i c h provides 4 speeds f o r w a r d and 1 reverse. The entire unit is positioned in line w i t h the
engine.
Torque Converter, Gears, and Clutches
The torque converter consists of a p u m p , turbine, and stator assembly in a single unit. They are connected to the
engine crankshaft so they turn together as a unit as the engine turns. A r o u n d the outside of the torque converter is a
ring gear which meshes w i t h the starter pinion w h e n the engine is being started. The entire torque converter assembly
serves as a flywheel transmitting power to the transmission mainshaft. The transmission has three parallel shafts: the
mainshaft, the countershaft, and the secondary shaft. The mainshaft is in line w i t h the engine crankshaft. The
mainshaft includes the 3rd and 4th clutches, and gears for 3rd, 4th, reverse, and idler (reverse gear is integral w i t h the
4th gear). The countershaft includes the final drive, 1st, 3rd, 4th, reverse, 2nd, park, and idler gears (the final drive gear
is integral w i t h the countershaft). The secondary shaft includes the 1st and 2nd clutches, and gears for 1st, 2nd and
idler. The countershaft 4th gear and the countershaft reverse gear can be locked to the countershaft at its center,
providing 4th gear or reverse, depending w i t h w h i c h w a y the selector m o v e d . The gears on the mainshaft and the
secondary shaft are in constant mesh w i t h those on the countershaft. When certain combinations of gears in the
transmission are engaged by the clutches, power is transmitted f r o m the mainshaft and the secondary shaft to the
countershaft to provide H, 33, HI, LE and El positions.
Electronic Control
The electronic control system consists of the Powertrain Control Module (PCM), sensors, and six solenoid valves.
Shifting and lock-up are electronically controlled for comfortable driving under all conditions. The PCM is located
below the dashboard, under the f r o n t lower panel behind the center console.
Hydraulic Control
The valve bodies include the main valve body, the regulator valve body, the servo body, and the accumulator body.
They are bolted to the torque converter housing. The main valve body contains the manual valve, the modulator valve,
the shift valve C, the shift valve D, the shift valve E, the servo control valve, the torque converter check valve, the
reverse CPC valve, the lock-up shift valve, the relief valve, the cooler check valve, and the ATF p u m p gears. The
regulator valve body contains the regulator valve, the lock-up t i m i n g valve, and the lock-up control valve. The servo
body contains the servo valve, the shift valve A, the shift valve B, the CPC valves A and B, and 3rd and 4th
accumulators. The accumulator body contains the 1st and 2nd accumulators and lubrication check valve. Fluid f r o m
the regulator passes through the manual valve to the various control valves. The 1st, 3rd, and 4th clutches receive
fluid f r o m their respective feed pipes, and the 2nd clutch receives fluid f r o m the internal hydraulic circuit.
Shift Control Mechanism
The PCM controls shift solenoid valves A, B, and C, and A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B while
receiving input signal f r o m various sensors located throughout the vehicle. The shift solenoid valves shift the
positions of the shift valves to switch the port leading hydraulic pressure to the clutch. The A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B control the CPC valves A and B to shift smoothly between lower gear and higher gear. This
pressurizes a line to one of the clutches, engaging the clutch and its corresponding gear.
Lock-up Mechanism
In H position (3rd and 4th), and S3 position (3rd), pressurized fluid is drained f r o m the back of the torque converter
through a fluid passage, causing the lock-up piston to be held against the torque converter cover. As this takes place,
the mainshaft rotates at the same speed as the engine crankshaft. Together w i t h hydraulic control, the PCM optimizes
the t i m i n g of the lock-up mechanism. When the torque converter clutch solenoid valve activates, modulator pressure
changes to switch lock-up on and off. The lock-up control valve and the lock-up t i m i n g valve control the range of
lock-up according to A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B. The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is
mounted on the torque converter housing, and A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B are mounted on
the transmission housing. They are all controlled by the PCM.

14-18

Gear Selection
The shift lever has seven positions: B PARK, S REVERSE, M NEUTRAL, B 1st through 4th gear ranges, H 1st through
3rd gear ranges, [2] 2nd gear, and |T) 1st gear.

Description

Position
E PARK

Front wheels locked; park pawl engaged with park gear on countershaft. All clutches released.

mREVERSE

Reverse; reverse selector engaged with countershaft reverse gear and 4th clutch locked.

I I NEUTRAL

All clutches released.

B DRIVE
(1st through 4th)

General driving; starts off in 1st, shifts automatically to 2nd, 3rd, then 4th, depending on
vehicle speed and throttle position. Downshift through 3rd, 2nd, and 1st on deceleration to
stop. The lock-up mechanism operates in 3rd and 4th gears.

B DRIVE
(1st through 3rd)

Used for rapid acceleration at highway speeds and general driving; up-hill and down-hill
driving; starts off in 1st, shifts automatically to 2nd, then 3rd, depending on vehicle speed and
throttle position.
Downshifts through 2nd to 1st on deceleration to stop. The lock-up mechanism operates in 3rd
gear.

(U SECOND

Used for engine braking or better traction starting off on loose or slippery surfaces; stays in
2nd gear; does not shift up or d o w n .

DO FIRST

Used for engine braking; stays in 1st gear; does not shift up.

Starting is possible only in OB and M positions through the use of a slide-type, neutral-safety switch.
Automatic Transaxle (A/T) Gear Position Indicator
The A/T gear position indicator in the instrument panel shows which gear has been selected without having to look
down at the console.

(cont'd)

14-19

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Clutches
The four-speed automatic transmission uses hydraulically-actuated clutches to engage or disengage the transmission
gears. When hydraulic pressure is introduced into the clutch drum, the clutch piston moves. This presses the friction
discs and steel plates together, locking them so they don't slip. Power is then transmitted through the engaged clutch
pack to its hub-mounted gear. Likewise, when the hydraulic pressure is bled from the clutch pack, the piston releases
the friction discs and the steel plates, and they are free to slide past each other. This allows the gear to spin
independently on its shaft, transmitting no power.
1st Clutch
The 1st clutch engages/disengages 1st gear, and is located at the middle of the secondary shaft. The 1st clutch is
joined back-to-back to the 2nd clutch. The 1st clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipe within the
secondary shaft.
2nd Clutch
The 2nd clutch engages/disengages 2nd gear, and is located at the middle of the secondary shaft. The 2nd clutch is
joined back-to-back to the 1st clutch. The 2nd clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure through the secondary shaft by a
circuit connected to the internal hydraulic circuit.
3rd Clutch
The 3rd clutch engages/disengages 3rd gear, and is located at the middle of the mainshaft. The 3rd clutch is joined
back-to-back to the 4th clutch. The 3rd clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipe within the mainshaft.
4th Clutch
The 4th clutch engages/disengages 4th gear, as well as reverse gear, and is located at the middle of the mainshaft. The
4th clutch is joined back-to-back to the 3rd clutch. The 4th clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipe
within the mainshaft.

14-20

Transmission Sectional View

PITOT FLANGE
('00-01 m o d e l s

MAINSHAFT
4TH G E A R

4TH CLUTCH

ATF PUMP DRIVEN GEAR

3RD CLUTCH
RING GEAR

LUBRICATION
P I T O T PIPE
('00-01 m o d e l s

TORQUE CONVERTER

LOCK-UP CLUTCH
PISTON
COUNTERSHAFT
REVERSE GEAR

P I T O T PIPE
('00-01 m o d e l s )
COUNTERSHAFT
2ND GEAR
COUNTERSHAFT
REVERSE
SELECTOR H U B
COUNTERSHAFT
IDLER G E A R

DRIVE PLATE

FINAL DRIVE GEAR


REVERSE
SELECTOR
COUNTERSHAFT
3RD GEAR

COUNTERSHAFT
4TH GEAR

COUNTERSHAFT
1ST GEAR

SECONDARY SHAFT
IDLER G E A R

SECONDARY SHAFT
2ND GEAR

2ND CLUTCH
SECONDARY SHAFT
1ST GEAR
DIFFERENTIAL
ASSEMBLY
FINAL DRIVEN GEAR

(cont'd)

14-21

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Power Flow
POSITION
TORQUE
CONVERTER

OS

m
m
B

1ST
2ND
3RD
4TH
1ST
2ND
3RD

m
m

1ST GEAR
1ST CLUTCH

2ND GEAR
2ND
CLUTCH

PART
3RD GEAR
3RD
CLUTCH

GEAR

4TH
CLUTCH

REVERSE
GEAR

PARK
GEAR

O
O

OiOperates
X-.Doesn't operate
Gear Operation
Gears on the mainshaft:
The 3rd gear is engaged/disengaged w i t h the mainshaft by the 3rd clutch.
The 4th gear is engaged/disengaged w i t h the mainshaft by the 4th clutch.
The reverse gear is engaged/disengaged w i t h the mainshaft by the 4th clutch.
The idler gear is splined w i t h the mainshaft and rotates w i t h the mainshaft.
Gears on the countershaft
The final drive gear is integral w i t h the countershaft.
The 1st gear, 3rd gear, 2nd gear, and park gear are splined w i t h the countershaft and rotate w i t h the countershaft.
The 4th gear and reverse gear rotate freely f r o m the countershaft. The reverse selector engages the 4th gear or the
reverse gear w i t h the reverse selector hub. The reverse selector hub is splined w i t h the countershaft so that the 4th
gear or reverse gear engage w i t h the countershaft.
The idler gear rotates freely f r o m the countershaft.
Gears on the secondary shaft
The 1st gear is engaged/disengaged w i t h the secondary shaft by the 1st clutch.
The 2nd gear is engaged/disengaged w i t h the secondary shaft by the 2nd clutch.
The idler gear is splined w i t h the secondary shaft and rotates w i t h the secondary shaft.

14-22

OB Position
Hydraulic pressure is not applied to the clutches. Power is not transmitted to the countershaft. The countershaft is
locked by the park pawl interlocking the park gear.
HI Position
Engine power transmitted f r o m the torque converter drives the mainshaft idler gear, the countershaft idler gear, and
the secondary shaft idler gear, but hydraulic pressure is not applied to the clutches. Power is not transmitted t o the
countershaft. The countershaft 4th gear is engaged w i t h the reverse selector hub and the countershaft by the reverse
selector, w h e n the shift lever is shifted in El position f r o m B position. The countershaft reverse gear is engaged when
shifted f r o m E position.

TORQUE CONVERTER

(cont'd)

14-23

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Power Flow (cont'd)
In H or H position, the o p t i m u m gear is automatically selected f r o m the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th gears, according to
conditions such as the balance between the throttle opening (engine loading) and vehicle speed.
S or H Position in 1st gear and 0Q Position
Hydraulic pressure is applied to the 1st clutch, then the 1st clutch engages the secondary shaft 1st gear w i t h the
secondary shaft.
The mainshaft idler gear drives the secondary shaft via the countershaft idler gear and secondary shaft idler gear.
The secondary shaft 1st gear drives the countershaft 1st gear and the countershaft.
Power is transmitted to the final drive gear, w h i c h in turn drives the final driven gear.

14-24

El or S Position in 2nd gear and OB Position


Hydraulic pressure is applied to the 2nd clutch, then the 2nd clutch engages the secondary shaft 2nd gear with the
secondary shaft.
The mainshaft idler gear drives the secondary shaft via the countershaft idler gear and secondary shaft idler gear.
The secondary shaft 2nd gear drives the countershaft 2nd gear and the countershaft.
Power is transmitted to the final drive gear, which in turn drives the final driven gear.
TORQUE CONVERTER

(cont'd)

14-25

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Power Flow (cont'd)
B or B Position in 3rd gear
Hydraulic pressure is applied to the 3rd clutch, then the 3rd clutch engages the mainshaft 3rd gear w i t h the
mainshaft.
The mainshaft 3rd gear drives the countershaft 3rd gear and the countershaft.
Power is transmitted to the final drive gear, w h i c h in turn drives the final driven gear.
TORQUE CONVERTER

FINAL DRIVEN G E A R

14-26

S Position in 4th gear


Hydraulic pressure is applied to the servo valve to engage the reverse selector w i t h the countershaft 4th gear while
the shift lever is in the forward range (B, B, U] and Q] position).
Hydraulic pressure is also applied to the 4th clutch, then the 4th clutch engages the mainshaft 4th gear w i t h the
mainshaft.
The mainshaft 4th gear drives the countershaft 4th gear, w h i c h drives the reverse selector hub and the countershaft.
Power is transmitted to the final drive gear, which in turn drives the final driven gear.
TORQUE CONVERTER

(cont'd)

14-27

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Power Flow (cont'd)
SB Position
Hydraulic pressure is applied to the servo valve to engage the reverse selector w i t h the countershaft (reverse gear
while the shift lever is in the OH position).
Hydraulic pressure is also applied to the 4th clutch, then the 4th clutch engages the mainshaft reverse gear w i t h the
mainshaft.
The mainshaft reverse gear drives the countershaft reverse gear via the reverse idler gear.
The rotation direction of the countershaft reverse gear is changed via the reverse idler gear.
The countershaft reverse gear drives the countershaft via the reverse selector which drives the reverse selector hub.
Power is transmitted to the final drive gear, w h i c h in turn drives the final driven gear.

TORQUE CONVERTER

MAINSHAFT
REVERSE GEAR

MAINSHAFT

COUNTERSHAFT

REVERSE SELECTOR

COUNTERSHAFT
REVERSE GEAR

COUNTERSHAFT
REVERSE SELECTOR
HUB
REVERSE SELECTOR

R E V E R S E IDLER G E A R
FINAL DRIVEN G E A R

14-28

Electronic Control System


Functional Diagram
The electronic control system consists of the Powertrain Control Model (PCM), sensors, and six solenoid valves.
Shifting and lock-up are electronically controlled for comfortable driving under all conditions. The PCM is located
below the dashboard, under the front lower panel behind the center console.
PCM

Throttle Position S e n s o r
Signal

Data Link C o n n e c t o r
PGM-FI
Control S y s t e m

Engine Coolant Temperature


Sensor Signal

A / T Control S y s t e m

Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e A

INTERLOCK
CONTROL UNIT

Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e B

Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e C

Automatic Transaxle Clutch


Pressure Control Solenoid
Valve A

Shift C o n t r o l

D4

Automatic Transaxle Clutch


Pressure Control Solenoid
Valve B

D3
2nd Clutch Pressure
Switch

>4

Lock-up C o n t r o l

3rd C l u t c h P r e s s u r e
Switch

Torque Converter Clutch


Solenoid Valve

H Indicator Light
Mainshaft S p e e d S e n s o r
Signal
Self-Diagnosis Signal

Self-Diagnosis
Function
Countershaft S p e e d
Sensor Signal

(cont'd)

14-29

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Electronic Control System (cont'd)
Electronic Controls Location
KEY INTERLOCK SOLENOID

SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID

2ND

CLUTCH PRESSURE

SWITCH

SHIFT SOLENOID V A L V E C

14-30

Shift Control
Shifting is related to engine torque through the solenoid valves, which are controlled by the PCM. The PCM instantly
determines which gear should be selected by various signals sent f r o m sensors, and actuates the shift solenoid valves
A, B, and C to control shifting. Also, a Grade Logic Control System to controls shifting in E and B positions while the
vehicle is ascending or descending a slope, or reducing speed.
The combination of driving signals to shift solenoid valves A, B, and C is s h o w n in the table below.
Position

B,S

B
m
m
m

Gear position
Shifting f r o m M position
Stays in 1st
Shifting gears between 1st and 2nd
Stays in 2nd
Shifting gears between 2nd and 3rd
Stays in 3rd
Shifting gears between 3rd and 4th
Stays in 4th
2nd
1st

Shifting f r o m E and M position


Stays in reverse
Reverse inhibit
Park
m
Neutral
m
NOTE: For a description of the reverse inhibit mode, refer to page 14-56.

A
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF

Shift solenoid valves


B
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON

C
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF

Lock-up Control
The torque converter clutch solenoid valve controls modulator pressure to switch the lock-up shift valve and lock-up
ON and OFF. The PCM controls the torque converter clutch solenoid valve and the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valves A and B. When the torque converter clutch solenoid valve is turned O N , the condition of lock-up starts. The A/T
clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B regulate A/T clutch pressure control solenoid pressure, and apply the
pressure to the lock-up control valve and the lock-up t i m i n g valve. The lock-up control mechanism operates in 3rd, and
4th gear in B and in 3rd gear in B positions.

(cont'd)

14-31

automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Electronic Control System (cont'd)
Grade Logic Control System
How it works:
The PCM compares actual driving conditions w i t h memorized driving conditions, based on the input f r o m the
countershaft speed sensor, the throttle position sensor, the engine coolant temperature sensor, the brake pedal
position switch signal, and the shift level position signal, to control shifting while the vehicle is ascending or
descending a slope, or reducing speed.

SENSORS/SWITCHES

SIGNALS DETECTED

PCM

Countershaft Speed
Sensor

Throttle Position
Sensor

Driving

Resistance

Calculation
of a c t u a l
acceleration

o
c
">

Engine Coolant
Temperature Sensor

Transmission Range
Switch

Coolant Temperature

D e t e c t i o n of
standard
acceleration
(in M e m o r y )

Calculation
of d e c e l e r a tion

C a l c u l a t i o n of g r a d i e n t

o r IPJI P o s i t i o n

S e l e c t i o n of S h i f t i n g M o d e

X
N o r m a l M o d e (Flat r o a d m o d e )
Ascending Mode
Fuzzy Logic
Descending Mode
> Gradual Descending Mode
Steep Descending Mode
Deceleration Mode

Automatic 4 Speeds

14-32

Ascending Control
When the PCM determines that the vehicle is climbing a hill in B and E positions, the system extends the
engagement area of 2nd gear and 3rd gear to prevent the transmission f r o m frequently shifting between 2nd and 3rd
gears, and between 3rd and 4th gears, so the vehicle can run smooth and have more power w h e n needed.
NOTE:
Shift schedules stored in the PCM between 2nd and 3rd gears, and between 3rd and 4th gears, enable the PCM's
fuzzy logic to automatically select the most suitable gear according to the magnitude of a gradient.
Fuzzy logic is a f o r m of artificial intelligence that lets computers respond to changing conditions much like a human
mind w o u l d .
100%

ASCENDING MODE: Upshift Schedule

FLAT ROAD MODE


GRADUAL ASCENDING MODE
STEEP ASCENDING MODE
3RD-4TH SHIFTING CHARACTERISTICS
CONTROL AREA
Vehicle speed

Descending Control
When the PCM determines that the vehicle is going down a hill in B and B positions, the shift-up speed f r o m 3rd to
4th gear and f r o m 2nd to 3rd (when the throttle is closed) becomes faster than the set speed for flat road driving to
widen the 3rd gear and 2nd gear driving areas. This, in combination w i t h engine braking f r o m the deceleration lock-up,
achieves smooth driving when the vehicle is descending. There are t w o descending modes w i t h different 3rd gear
driving areas and 2nd gear driving areas according to the magnitude of a gradient stored in the PCM. W h e n the
vehicle is in 4th gear, and you are decelerating w h e n you are applying the brakes on a steep hill, the transmission will
downshift to 3rd gear. W h e n you accelerate, the transmission will then return to higher gear.
100%
3RD44TH

DESCENDING MODE: Downshift Schedule

FLAT ROAD MODE


GRADUAL DESCENDING MODE
STEEP DESCENDING MODE

Vehicle speed

Deceleration Control
When the vehicle goes around a corner and needs to decelerate first and then accelerate, the PCM sets the data for
deceleration control to reduce the number of times the transmission shifts. When the vehicle is decelerating f r o m
speeds above 27 mph (43 km/h), the PCM shifts the transmission f r o m 4th to 2nd earlier than normal to cope w i t h
upcoming acceleration.

(cont'd)

14-33

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Electronic Control System (cont'd)
PCM Electrical Connections
PGM-FI
MAIN
RELAY

IGNITION SWITCH
BATTERY

IG1

3 -

(+)

PG1

I A/T CLUTCH PRESSURE


CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE A

PG2

TTT

. LS A
IGP1

LSB4, A/T CLUTCH PRESSURE


j CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE B

1GP2

VBU

LS B

VCC2
TPS
SG2

THROTTLE
POSITION
SENSOR

ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR

SHA

PGM-FI
CONTROL
SYSTEM

AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE
CONTROL
SYSTEM

LG1
I TORQUE CONVERTER
CLUTCH SOLENOID
' VALVE

LG2

77T

IGNITION SWITCH
IG1 -

VBSOL
VSS OUT

GAUGE ASSEMBLY

(b d) <h <k <& 0

NMSG
NC
COUNTERSHAFT
'SPEED SENSOR*
NCSG
MULTIPLEX CONTROL
UNIT (DRIVER'S)

ILU

2ND CLUTCH
PRESSURE SWITCH

824 C9 -99l
D13 (00-01)
8

3RD CLUTCH
PRESSURE SWITCH

('01 model)
PCM Connector Terminal Locations

(1) 2

(7)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
25 26 27

A (32P)

4-34

28 29 30 (31)

10 (11)

23 24

/
/

/ /A

32

25

3 (25P)

C(31P)

10

/
30
/

16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 28

29

D(16P)

PCM Inputs and Outputs


The PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are shown for the connector terminals related to the A/T control
system. The other PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are described in section 1 1 .

PCM Connector Terminal Locations

3 4

10

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

23

25 26 27

28 29 30

/
24

32

1
9

/
B

(32P)

3 4

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

21 22

17 18

23 24 25

1 2

16 17 18 19 20 21

25

26 27 28

/ / /
/
C(31P)

(25P)

6 7

9 10

29 30

/
/

7 8

13 14 15

9 10 11 12
16

D (16P)

PCM CONNECTOR A (32P)


Terminal
Number
A5

Wire

Signal

Description

BLU/GRN

CRS

A9

BLU/WHT

VSSOUT

A10

BRN

SCS

Downshift signal input f r o m


cruise control unit
Vehicle speed signal detected
f r o m countershaft speed
sensor
Timing and adjustment
service check signal

A14

GRN/BLK

D4IND

A28

WHT/RED

ILU

A32

WHT/BLK

BKSW

D4 indicator light control

Interlock control

Brake pedal position switch


signal output

Measuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage


When cruise control is used: Pulsing signal
Depending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal

With ignition switch ON (II) and data link


connector open: 5 V
With ignition switch ON (II) and data link
connector connected with Honda PGM
tester: 0 V
When ignition switch is first turned ON (II):
Battery voltage for t w o seconds
In 11 position: Battery voltage
When ignition switch ON (II), brake pedal
pressed, and accelerator pedal released:
Battery voltage
Brake pedal pressed: Battery voltage
Brake pedal released: 0 V

(cont'd)

14-35

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Electronic Control System (cont'd)
PCM Inputs and Outputs

PCM Connector Terminal Locations

(1) 2 3 4

5 6 (7)

8 9 10 (11)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27

28 29 30 (31)

32

6 7 8

3 4 5

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

20

21 22

17 18

23 24 25

5 6 7

// //
/ A25
C(31P)

B (25P)

A (32P)

1 2

8 9 10

16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 28

29 30

/
/

2 3

6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15

16

D(16P)

PCM CONNECTOR B (25P)


Terminal
Number
B1

Wire

Signal

Description

YEL/BLK

IGP1

B2
B8

BLK
WHT

LS A -

B9

YEL/BLK

IGP2

B10
B14
C98-99)
B14
('00-01)

BLK
BLU/BLK

PG2
OP2SW

BLU/BLK

ATPNP

Power supply circuit f r o m


main relay
Ground
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve A power
supply negative electrode
Power supply circuit f r o m
main relay
Ground
A/T 2nd clutch pressure
switch signal input
Transmission range switch [P]
and ID positions input

B17

RED

LSA+

B18

GRN

LSB -

B20
B21
B22

LG1
VBU
LG2

B24

BRN/BLK
WHT/YEL
BLK
C98-99)
BRN/BLK
('00-01)
BLU/WHT

OP3SW

B25

ORN

LSB +

14-36

PG1

A/T clutch pressure control


solenoid valve A power
supply positive electrode
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve B power
supply negative electrode
Ground
Back-up power supply
Ground

A/T 3rd clutch pressure


switch signal input
A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve B power
supply positive electrode

Measuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage


With ignition switch ON (II): Battery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V

With ignition switch ON (II): Battery voltage


With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
With ignition switch ON (II): Battery voltage
(No 2nd clutch pressure)
In IE and \M positions: 0 V
In other than 00 and fNj position: Battery
voltage
With ignition switch ON (II): Pulsing signal

Always battery voltage

With ignition switch ON (II): Battery voltage


(No 3rd clutch pressure)
With ignition switch ON (II): Pulsing signal

<S0
PCM CONNECTOR D (16P)
Terminal
Number
D1

Wire

Signal

Description

YEL

LC

D2

GRN/WHT

SHB

Torque converter clutch


solenoid valve control
Shift solenoid valve B control

D3

GRN

SHC

Shift solenoid valve C control

D4
D5

BLK/YEL

VBSOL

D6

WHT

ATPR

D7

BLU/YEL

SHA

Not used
Power supply for solenoid
valves (Fuse No.6 in driver's
under-dash fuse/relay box)
Transmission range switch H
position input
Shift solenoid valve A control

Measuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage


During lock-up conditions: Battery voltage
During no lock-up condition: 0 V
Battery voltage in following positions:
H , BO positions.
E, and S positions in 1st and 2nd gear
OB, \E\, and M positions
0 V in following positions:
E, and S3 positions in 3rd gear
E position in 4th gear
Battery voltage in f o l l o w i n g positions:
111 position
E, and B positions in 1st and 3rd gear
0 V in following positions:
H] position
E, and H positions in 2nd gear
S position in 4th gear
H, OB, and M positions
With ignition switch ON (II): Battery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
In OH position: 0 V
In
other voltage
than El in
position:
voltage
Battery
f o l l o w i nBattery
g positions:
S] position
H, and E positions in 2nd and 3rd gear
0 V in following positions:
H] position
E, and B positions in 1st gear
B position in 4th gear
B, M, and M positions

(cont'd)

14-37

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Electronic Control System (cont'd)
PCM Inputs and Outputs

PCM Connector Terminal Locations

3 4

(1) 2

6 (7)

25 26 27

28 29 30 (31)

10 (11)

24

10 11 12 13 14 15

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22) 23
32

A
B

A (32P)

20

21 2 2

17 18

2 3 24 25

1 2

C(31P)

(25P)

16 17 18 19 20 21

25

26 27 28

6 7

9 10

/
/

29 30

2 3
7 8

13 14 15

9 10 11 12
16

D (16P)

PCM CONNECTOR D (16P)


Terminal
Number
D8

Wire

Signal

Description

PNK

ATPD3

D9

YEL

ATPD4

D10

BLU

NC

D11

RED

NM

Transmission range switch B


position input
Transmission range switch E
position input
Countershaft speed sensor
input
Mainshaft speed sensor input

D12

WHT

NMSG

D13
C98-99)

BLU/WHT

ATPNP

D13
('00-01)
D14

BLU/BLK

OP2SW

BLU

ATP2

D15

BRN

ATP1

D16

GRN

NCSG

14-38

Mainshaft speed sensor


ground
Transmission range switch OS
and 03] positions input
A/T 2nd clutch pressure
switch signal input
Transmission range switch [2]
position input
Transmission range switch CD
position input
Countershaft speed sensor
ground

Measuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage


In H position: 0 V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
In B position: 0 V
In other than B position: Battery voltage
Depending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
When vehicle is stopped: Approx. 0 V
Depending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
When engine is stopped: Approx. 0 V

In E and H positions: 0 V
In other than [Pj and M position: Battery
voltage
With ignition switch ON (II): Battery voltage
(No 2nd clutch pressure)
In [JO position: 0 V
In other than \2\ position: Battery voltage
In [T| position: 0 V
In other than \T\ position: Battery voltage

Hydraulic Controls
The valve body includes the main valve body, the regulator valve body, the servo body and the accumulator body. The
ATF pump is driven by splines on the left end of the torque converter which is attached to the engine. Fluid flows
through the regulator valve to maintain specified pressure through the main valve body to the manual valve directing
pressure to each of the clutches. The shift solenoid valves B and C are mounted on the outside of the torque converter
housing. The shift solenoid valve A and the torque converter clutch solenoid valve are mounted on the torque
converter housing as an assembly. The A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B are mounted on the
transmission housing.

(cont'd)

14-39

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Controls (cont'd)
M a i n Valve Body
The main valve body contains the manual valve, the m o d u l a t o r valve, the shift valve C, the shift valve D, the shift valve
E, the servo control valve, the cooler check valve, the torque converter check valve, the reverse CPC valve, the lock-up
shift valve, the relief valve, and the ATF p u m p gears. The primary function of the main valve body are to switch fluid
pressure on and off and to control hydraulic pressure going to the hydraulic control system.
MODULATOR VALVE

SHIFT V A L V E C

SHIFT V A L V E D

SHIFT V A L V E E

RELIEF VALVE
REVERSE CPC VALVE

MANUALVALVE

LOCK-UP SHIFT V A L V E

MAIN V A L V E BODY
COOLER CHECK VALVE
SERVO CONTROL VALVE
TORQUE CONVERTER
CHECK VALVE

Regulator Valve Body


The regulator valve body is located on the main valve body. The regulator valve body contains the regulator valve, the
lock-up t i m i n g valve and the lock-up control valve.
REGULATOR VALVE BODY
REGULATOR VALVE

LOCK-UP TIMING V A L V E

14-40

LOCK-UP CONTROL VALVE

Regulator Valve
The regulator valve maintains constant hydraulic pressure f r o m the ATF p u m p to the hydraulic control system, while
also furnishing fluid to the lubricating system and torque converter. Fluid f r o m the ATF p u m p flows through B and B\
Fluid entering f r o m B flows through the valve orifice to the A cavity. This pressure of the A cavity pushes the regulator
valve to the right side, and this movement of the regulator valve uncovers the fluid port to the torque converter and
the relief valve. The fluid flows out to the torque converter and the relief valve, and the regulator valve moves to the
left side. According to the level of the hydraulic pressure through B, the position of the regulator valve changes, and
the amount of fluid f r o m B' through torque converter changes. This operation is continued, maintaining the line
pressure.
NOTE: When used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the illustration below.
From A T F PUMP
To T O R Q U E C O N V E R T E R

To LUBRICATION

REGULATOR VALVE

Increases in hydraulic pressure according to torque are performed by the regulator valve using stator torque reaction.
The stator shaft is splined to the stator in the torque converter, and its arm end contacts the regulator spring cap.
When the vehicle is accelerating or climbing (Torque Converter Range), stator torque reaction acts on the stator shaft,
and the stator arm pushes the regulator spring cap in the direction of the arrow in proportion to the reaction. The
stator reaction spring compresses, and the regulator valve moves to increase the line pressure which is regulated by
the regulator valve. The line pressure reaches its m a x i m u m w h e n the stator torque reaction reaches its m a x i m u m .
REGULATOR VALVE BODY
STATOR
REGULATOR VALVE

REGULATOR
SPRING CAP

TORQUE CONVERTER
STATOR SHAFT ARM
STATOR SHAFT

(cont'd)

14-41

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Controls (cont'd)
Servo Body
The servo body is on the main valve body. It contains the servo valve, shift valve A, shift valve B, CPC valves A and B,
and the 3rd and 4th accumulators.
CPC VALVE A

Accumulator Body
The accumulator body is on the torque converter housing, next to the main valve body. It contains the 1st and 2nd
accumulators and the lubrication check valve.

14-42

Hydraulic Flow
Distribution of Hydraulic Pressure
As the engine turns, the ATF pump starts to operate. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) is drawn t h r o u g h the ATF
strainer (filter) and discharged into the hydraulic circuit. Then, ATF f l o w i n g f r o m the ATF p u m p becomes line pressure
that's regulated by the regulator valve. Torque converter pressure f r o m the regulator valve enters the torque converter
through the lock-up shift valve and it is discharged f r o m the torque converter. The torque converter check valve
prevents torque converter pressure from rising.
The PCM controls the shift solenoid valves ON and OFF, and the shift solenoid valves control shift solenoid pressure
to the shift valves. Applying shift solenoid pressure to the shift valves moves the position of the shift valve, and
switches the port of hydraulic pressure. The PCM also controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B.
The A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves regulated the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid pressure and apply
the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid pressure to CPC valves A and B.
When shifting between upper gear and lower gear, the clutch is engaged by pressure f r o m the CPC pressure mode.
The PCM controls one of the shift solenoid valves to move the position of the shift valve. This m o v e m e n t switches the
port of the CPC and line pressure. Line pressure is then applied to the clutch, and the CPC pressure is intercepted.
Engaging the clutch w i t h line pressure happens w h e n shifting is completed.
Hydraulic pressure at the parts is as follows:
PORT
NO.
1
3
3'
3"
4
4'
4"
4A
4B
5A
5D
5B
5E
5F
5F'
5C
5G

DESCRIPTION OF
PRESSURE
LINE
LINE
LINE
LINE
LINE
LINE
LINE
CPC A
CPC B
CPC A
CPC B
CPC A or LINE
CPC A or LINE
CPC A or LINE
CPC A or LINE
CPC B or LINE
CPC B or LINE

PORT
NO.
5H
5J
5K
5K'
6
SA
SB
SC
LA
9
10
20
25
30
40
41
56

DESCRIPTION OF
PRESSURE
CPC B or LINE
CPC B or LINE
CPC B or LINE
CPC B or LINE
MODULATE
SHA
SH B
SHC
LC
LINE
1ST CLUTCH
2ND CLUTCH
LINE
3RD CLUTCH
4TH CLUTCH
4TH CLUTCH
LS A

PORT
NO.
57
58
90
90'
91
91'
92
93
94
95
95'
96
97
99
X
HX
AX

DESCRIPTION OF
PRESSURE
LS B
LS A o r LS B
TORQUE CONVERTER
TORQUE CONVERTER
TORQUE CONVERTER
TORQUE CONVERTER
TORQUE CONVERTER
ATF COOLER
TORQUE CONVERTER
LUBRICATION
LUBRICATION
TORQUE CONVERTER
TORQUE CONVERTER
SUCTION
DRAIN
HIGH POSITION DRAIN
AIR DRAIN

NOTE:
CPC: Clutch Pressure Control pressure
SH: Shift Solenoid pressure
LS: A/T Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid pressure
LC: Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid pressure

(cont'd)

14-43

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
SO Position
The PCM controls the shift solenoid valves. The conditions of the shift solenoid valve and positions of the shift valve
are as follows:
The shift solenoid valve A is turned OFF, and the shift valve A is m o v e d to the left side.
The shift solenoid valve B is turned O N , and the shift valve B remains in the right side.
The shift solenoid valve C is turned OFF, and the shift valve C remains in the left side.
Line pressure (1) passes through the manual valve and stops at shift valve D. Line pressure (1) also flows to the
modulator valve, and becomes modulator pressure (6). Modulator pressure (6) flows to the shift solenoid valves and
the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves. Under this condition, hydraulic pressure is not applied to the clutches.

14-44

H Position; 1st gear shifting f r o m M position


The PCM turns the shift solenoid valves A and C ON w h e n shifting to S position f r o m SO. Shift solenoid valve B
remains O N . Shift solenoid valve C is turned O N , and SH C pressure (SC) in the right side of the shift valve C is
released, then the shift valve C is moved to the right side. Shift solenoid valve A is turned O N , and SH A pressure (SA)
in the left side of the shift valve A is released, then shift valve A is moved to the right side. The A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve A regulates LS A pressure (56) and applies it to CPC valve A. Line pressure (1) becomes line
pressure (4) at the manual valve, and flows to shift valve C and CPC valve A. Line pressure (4) becomes CPC A
pressure (4A) and passes through shift valve C, A, and B, then CPC A pressure (4A) becomes 1st clutch pressure (10) at
shift valve B. 1st clutch pressure (10) is applied to the 1st clutch, then the 1st clutch is engaged w i t h pressure of the
CPC pressure mode. Line pressure (4) passes through shift valve A and B, then stops at shift valve B.
NOTE:
When used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-45

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
H Position: Driving in 1st gear
The PCM turns shift solenoid valve A OFF, but shift solenoid valves B and C remain O N . SH A pressure (SA) is applied
to the left side of shift valve A, then shift valve A is m o v e d t o the left side. This movement switches the port of line
pressure and CPC pressure on shift valve A. The 1st clutch pressure is changed to line pressure mode, and the 1st
clutch is engaged securely. CPC A pressure (5E) stops at shift valve B.
NOTE:
W h e n used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.
1ST ACCUMULATOR

4TH ACCUMULATOR
3RD CLUTCH

*TH CLUTCH

SOLENOID VALVE A

A/T CLUTCH PRESSURE


CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE a

A/T CLUTCH PRESSURE


CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE A

14-46

B Position: Shifting between 1st gear and 2nd gear


As the speed of the vehicle reaches the prescribed value, the PCM turns shift solenoid valve A OFF, Shift solenoid
valves B and C remain ON. Then shift solenoid valve A is turned ON, and SH A pressure (SA) in the left side of the shift
valve A is released. Shift valve A is moved to the right side to switch the port of line pressure and CPC pressure. The
PCM also controls the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves. The A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A
and B apply their pressure to the CPC valves A and B. Line pressure (4) becomes CPC B pressure (4B) at the CPC valve
B, and CPC B pressure passes through shift valves C, B, and A, to become 2nd clutch pressure. The 1st and 2nd
clutches are engaged with the CPC pressure mode.
NOTE:
* When used, "left" or "right" indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
* Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-47

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
B Position: Driving in 2nd gear
The PCM turns shift solenoid valve C OFF, and controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve A to release LS A
pressure (56). Shift solenoid valves A and B remain O N . Releasing LS A pressure in the CPC valve A releases CPC A
pressure in the 1st clutch pressure circuit. Shift solenoid valve C is t u m d OFF, and SH C pressure (SC) is applied to the
right side of shift valve C. Then shift valve C is m o v e d t o the left side to switch the port of line pressure and CPC
pressure. The 2nd clutch pressure is changed to line pressure m o d e , and the 2nd clutch is engaged securely. The CPC
B pressure (5D) stops at shift valve B.
NOTE:
W h e n used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

14-48

E Position: Shifting between 2nd gear and 3rd gear


As the speed of the vehicle reaches the prescribed value, the PCM turns shift solenoid valve B OFF. The PCM also
control A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve A to apply LS A pressure (56) to CPC valve A. Shift solenoid valve A
remains O N , and C remains OFF. Shift solenoid valve B is turned OFF, and SH B pressure (SB) is applied to the right
side of shift valve B. Then shift valve B is moved to the left side to switch the port of line pressure and CPC pressure.
Line pressure (4) becomes CPC A pressure (4A) at the CPC valve A. The CPC A pressure (4A) becomes 3rd clutch
pressure (30) at shift valve B, and flows to the 3rd clutch. The 2nd clutch pressure is changed to CPC pressure mode by
switching the position of shift valve B.
NOTE:
W h e n used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-49

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
S3 Position; Driving in 3rd gear
The PCM turns the shift solenoid valve C ON, and controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve B to release LS B
pressure (57). Shift solenoid valve A remains ON, and B remains OFF. Releasing LS B pressure in the CPC valve B
releases CPC B pressure in the 2nd clutch pressure circuit. Shift solenoid valve C is turned ON, and SH C pressure (SC)
in the right side of shift valve C is released. Then shift valve C is moved to the right side to switch the port of line
pressure and CPC pressure. The 3rd clutch pressure is changed to line pressure mode, and the 3rd clutch is engaged
securely. The CPC A pressure (4A) stops at shift valve E.
NOTE:
When used, "left" or "right" indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

14 -50

IE Position: Shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear


As the speed of the vehicle reaches the prescribed value, the PCM turns shift solenoid valve A OFF. The PCM also
controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve B to apply LS B pressure (57) to CPC valve B. Shift solenoid valve B
remains OFF, and C remains ON. Shift solenoid valve A is turned OFF, and SH A pressure (SA) is applied to the left
side of shift valve A. Then shift valve A is moved to the left side to switch line pressure and CPC pressure. Line
pressure (4) becomes CPC B pressure (4B) at CPC valve B. The CPC B pressure (4B) becomes 4th clutch pressure (41)
at shift valve D, and flows to the 4th clutch via the manual valve. The 3rd clutch pressure is changed to CPC pressure
mode by switching the position of shift valve A.
NOTE:
When used, ' l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-51

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
E Position: Driving in 4th gear
The PCM turns shift solenoid valve C OFF, and controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve A to release LS A
pressure (56). Shift solenoid valves A and B remain OFF. Releasing LS A pressure (56) releases CPC A pressure in the 3
rd clutch pressure circuit. Shift solenoid valve C is t u r n e d OFF, and SH C pressure (SC) is applied to the right side of
shift valve C. Then shift valve C is moved to the left side to switch the port of line pressure and CPC pressure.
The CPC B pressure (5B) changes to line pressure (5B) at shift valve C, and flows to the 4th clutch via shift valve B, shift
valve C, shift valve D, and the manual valve. The 4th clutch pressure is changed to line pressure mode by switching
the position of shift valve C, and 4th clutch is engaged securely. The CPC B pressure (5D) stops at shift valve A.

14-52

OH Position
The PCM controls the shift solenoid valves and the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves. The conditions of the
shift solenoid valves and the positions of the shift valve are as follows:
Shift solenoid valve A is turned O N , and the shift valve A is in the right side.
Shift solenoid valve B is turned O N , and the shift valve B is in the right side.
Shift solenoid valve C is turned OFF, and the shift valve C is moved to the left side.
The PCM also controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve B to apply LS B pressure (57) to CPC valve B. Line
pressure (4) f r o m the manual valve becomes line pressure (5C) at shift valve C. Line pressure (5C) flows to shift valve
A via shift valve B, and becomes 2nd clutch pressure (20). The 2nd clutch pressure is applied to the 2nd clutch, and
2nd clutch is engaged.
NOTE:
W h e n used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-53

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
H] Position
The PCM the shift solenoid valves and the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves. The conditions of the shift
solenoid valves and the positions of the shift valve are as f o l l o w s :
Shift solenoid valve A is turned OFF, and shift valve A is m o v e d to the left side.
Shift solenoid valve B is turned O N , and shift valve B is in the right side.
Shift solenoid valve C is turned O N , and shift valve C is in the right side.
Line pressure (4) becomes line pressure (5B) at shift valve C. Line pressure <5C) flows to shift valve B via shift valve A,
and becomes 1st clutch pressure (10). 1st clutch pressure (10) is applied to the 1st clutch, then 1st clutch is engaged.

14-54

El Position: Shifting to E position from E or H position


Line pressure (1) becomes line pressure (3) at the manual valve, and flows to the reverse CPC valve. Line pressure (3)
is regulated by the reverse CPC valve and becomes line pressure (3'). Line pressure (3') pushes the servo valve to the
reverse position, passes through the servo valve, and flows to the manual valve. Line pressure (3') becomes 4th clutch
pressure (40). The 4th clutch pressure (40) is applied to the 4th clutch, and 4th clutch is engaged w i t h the reverse CPC
pressure mode.
NOTE:
When used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-5

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
El Position: Driving in reverse gear
The PCM turns shift solenoid valve C OFF. Shift solenoid valve A remains OFF, and B remains ON. Shift solenoid valve
C is turned OFF, and SH C pressure (SC) is applied to the right side of the reverse CPC valve. Then the reverse CPC
valve moves to the left side, creating full line pressure. Line pressure to the 4th clutch is same as shifting to El position,
and 4th clutch pressure increases. The 4th clutch is engaged with line pressure mode.

14-56

OS Position
Shift solenoid valve C is turned OFF by the PCM, and SH C pressure (SO is applied to the right side of the reverse CPC
valve. Then the reverse CPC valve is moved to the left side to uncover the port leading line pressure (3) to the servo
valve. Line pressure (3'} passes through the servo valve and flows to the manual valve. Line pressure (3') is
intercepted at the manual valve, and is not applied to the clutches.
NOTE:
When used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
. Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-57

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Lock-up System
In H position (3rd and 4th), and S position (3rd), pressurized fluid is drained f r o m the back of the torque converter
through a fluid passage, causing the lock-up piston to be held against the torque converter cover. As this takes place,
the mainshaft rotates at the same speed as the engine crankshaft. Together w i t h hydraulic control, the PCM optimizes
the t i m i n g of the lock-up mechanism. W h e n the t o r q u e converter clutch solenoid valve activates, modulator pressure
changes to switch lock-up ON and OFF. The lock-up control valve and the lock-up t i m i n g valve control the range of
lock-up according to A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B. The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is
mounted on the torque converter housing, and A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B are mounted on
the transmission housing. They are controlled by the PCM.
General Operation
1. Operation (clutch on)
W i t h the lock-up clutch on, fluid in the chamber between the torque converter cover and the lock-up piston is
drained off, and the converter fluid exerts pressure t h r o u g h the piston against the torque converter cover. As a
result, the converter turbine is locked to the converter cover. The effect is to bypass the converter, placing the
vehicle in direct drive.

MAINSHAFT

2. Operation (clutch off)


W i t h the lock-up clutch off, fluid flows in the reverse of CLUTCH ON. As a result, the lock-up piston moves away
f r o m the converter cover, and torque converter lock-up is released.

MAINSHAFT

14-58

No Lock-up
The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is turned OFF by the PCM. The lock-up shift valve receives LC pressure (LA)
on the left side, and modulator pressure (6) on the right side. The lock-up shift valve is in the right side to uncover the
port leading torque converter pressure (92) to the left side of the torque converter. Torque converter pressure (92)
becomes torque converter pressure (94), and enters into the left side of the torque converter to disengage the lock-up
clutch. The lock-up clutch is OFF.
NOTE:
When used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

TORQUE CONVERTER
CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE

(cont'd)

14-59

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Lock-up System (cont'd)
Partial Lock-up
As the speed of the vehicle reaches the prescribed value, the torque converter clutch solenoid valve is turned ON by
the PCM to release LC pressure (LA) in the left side of the lock-up shift valve. The lock-up shift valve is moved to the
left side to switch the port leading torque converter pressure to the left side and right side of the torque converter.
Torque converter pressure (92) f l o w s to the right side of the torque converter to engage the lock-up clutch. The PCM
also controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B, and LS A or LS B pressure is applied to the lock-up
control valve and the lock-up t i m i n g valve. The position of the lock-up control valve depends on torque converter
pressure and LS A or LS B pressure. When LS A or LS B pressure (58) is lower, torque converter pressure (91) f r o m the
lock-up t i m i n g valve is lower. The lock-up clutch is engaged partially. LS A or LS B (58) increases, and the lock-up
t i m i n g valve is moved to the left side to uncover the port leading torque converter pressure to high. The lock-up clutch
is then engaged securely. Under this condition, the lock-up clutch is engaged by pressure f r o m the right side of the
torque converter; this condition is partial lock-up.
NOTE:
W h e n used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

14-60

Full Lock-up
When the vehicle speed further increases, the PCM controls A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B to
increase LS A o r LS B pressure (58). The LS A or LS B pressure (58) is applied to the lock-up control valve and the
lock-up timing valve, and moves t h e m to the left side. Under this condition, torque converter back pressure is released
fully, causing the lock-up clutch to be fully engaged.
NOTE:
When used, " l e f t " or " r i g h t " indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
Hydraulic circuit shows the '98-99 models; the '00-01 models are similar.

(cont'd)

14-61

Automatic Transmission
System Description (cont'd)
Circuit Diagram
QNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH

14-62

MAINSHAFT
SPEED SENSOR

' KEY
INTERLOCK
SWITCH

CRUISE
CONTROL
UNIT

COUNTERSHAFT
SPEED SENSOR
ENGINE
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR

ri

BSU UNIT

KEY
INTERLOCK
SOLENOID

THROTTLE
POSITION
SENSOR

STEERING LOCK
ASSEMBLY

PARK
PIN
SWITCH

H
H

BRAKE PEDAL
POSITION
SWITCH
.

BLK
A

BRN

WHT/BLK

BLU/GRN

RED

Li I

CPS

STOP SW

BLU

WHT

NM

NMSG

GRN

NC

RED/WHT

NCSG

LT

POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)

LS1P

WHT

RED

GRN

SHA

LC
D1

B25

ORN

' >D7

YEL

BLU/YEL

BLU/YEL

GRN/WHT

SHB

SHC

D2

D3

BRN/BLK

GRN/WHT

2
Q
\
r\

A/T CLUTCH
PRESSURE CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE A

A/T CLUTCH
PRESSURE CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE B

.
TORQUE
CONVERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VALVE

SHIFT
SOLENOID
VALVE A

BLK {'98-99)
BRN/BLK COO 01)

SHIFT SOLENOID
VALVE B

2ND CLUTCH
PRESSURE
SWITCH

3RD CLUTCH
PRESSURE
SWITCH

Q
\
n \

SHIFT SOLENOID
VALVEC

G101

BRN/BLK

BRN/BLK

G101

G101

PCM Connector Terminal Locations

(1)

6 (7)

10 (11)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 (22) 23 24
25 26 27

A(32P)

28 29 30 (31)

32

/ / 13
/ /
C(31P)

14 15 16 17 18 13 20 21
25

26 27 28

29 30

10

13 14 15

/
10
16

Fl
"hi

D(16P)

14

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting
D T C P1753: Problem in T o r q u e Converter
Clutch S o l e n o i d V a l v e Circuit

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.

6. Measure the resistance between the D1 and B20 or


B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

fr^\

2. Disconnect the B (25P) and D (16P) connectors f r o m


the PCM.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
4. Measure the voltage between the D1 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

21 22

17 18

23 24 25

1
6

9 10 11 12

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

21 22

17 18

23 24 25

9 10 11 12

13 14 15

16

Is the resistance

12-250,

Y E S - G o to step 11.
N O - G o to step 7.
7. Check for continuity between the B20 and B22
terminals and body ground.

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

6 7

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

13 14 15

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

D (16P)

B (25P)

D (16P)

(25P)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

LC (YEL)

LC (YEL)

voltage?

Y E S -Repair short to power in the w i r e between


the D1 terminal and the torque converter clutch
solenoid valve.
N O - G o to step 5.

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

21 22

6 7 8

17 18

23 24 25
L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
N O - Repair open in the wires between the B20 and
B22 terminals and ground (G101).B

14-64

8. Disconnect the torque converter clutch solenoid


valve/shift solenoid valve A 3P connector.
9. Check for continuity between the D1 and B20 or
B22 terminals.

11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


12. Measure the voltage between the D5 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM

PCM

CONNECTORS

/^x

L C (YEL)

D (16P)

B (25P)
D(16P)

B (25P)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

VB SOL
(BLK/YEL)

CONNECTORS

21 22

17 18

6 7

9 10 11 12

13 14 15

23 24 25

16

6 7

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

10
13 14 15

12

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

LG1

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

(BRN/BLK)
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery
Is there

voltage?

continuity?

Y E S - Repair short to ground in the wire between


the D1 terminal and the torque converter clutch
solenoid v a l v e .
N O - G o to step 10.
10. Measure the resistance between the No.3 terminal
of the lock-up control solenoid valve/shift solenoid
valve A connector and body ground.

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
NO - Check for blown No. 6 (15A) fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay box. If the fuse is OK,
repair open in the wire between the D5 terminal
and the driver's under-dash fuse/relay b o x .

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE/


S H I F T S O L E N O I D V A L V E A C O N N E C T O R (3P)

Terminal side of male t e r m i n a l s

Is the resistance

12-250,

Y E S Check for open in the w i r e between the D1


terminal and the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve.
NO Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve/shift solenoid valve A . H

14-65

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
DTC P1705: Short In Transmission R a n g e
S w i t c h Circuit

8. Shift to all positions other than \E or H.


9. Measure ATP NP voltage between these terminals:

NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.


1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
2. Observe the A/T gear position indicator, and shift
each position separately.

'98-99 models: Between terminals D13 and B20


or B22.
'00-01 models: Between terminals B14 and B20
or B22.
'98-99 models

Do any indicators stay on when the shift lever


not in that position?

is
PCM CONNECTORS
B (25P)

Y E S - G o to step 3.
NO The system is OK at this time. Check the w i r e
harness for damage.
3. Disconnect the transmission range switch
connector.

D (16P)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

21 22

6 7 8

17 18

10

23 24 25

13 14 15

12

16

ATPNP
(BLU/WHT)
L G 2 (BLK)

Do all gear position

indicators

go out?
LG1 (BRN/BLK)

Y E S Replace the transmission range switch.


N O - G o to step 4.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and connect the
transmission range switch connector.

W i r e side of female terminals

'00-01 models:
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

5. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


6. Shift to all positions other than El.

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

7. Measure the voltage between the D6 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

21 22

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

6 7 8

/ 17 18

23 24 25
ATP NP (BLU/WHT)

PCM CONNECTORS

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Is there approx. 5 V?

(BRN/BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery

Y E S - G o to step 10.

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
NO Check for short in the w i r e between the D6
terminal and the transmission range switch or A/T
gear position indicator, and check for an open in
the wires between the B20 and B22 terminals and
body ground (G101). If wires are OK, check for
loose terminal fit in the PCM connectors. If
necessary, substitute a known-good PCM and
recheck.

14-66

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

N O C h e c k for short in the wire between the D13


terminal and the transmission range switch, and in
the OB and M position signal wires between the A/T
gear position indicator and the transmission range
switch. If wires are OK, check for loose terminal fit
in the PCM connectors. If necessary, substitute a
known-good PCM and r e c h e c k .
10. Shift to all positions other than H.

Measure the voltage between the D9 and B20 or


B22 terminals.
PCM

13. Measure the voltage between the D8 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

CONNECTORS

(25P)

12. Shift to all positions other than H .

(16P)
PCM

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

6 7 8

4 5

21 22

10

17 18

23 24 25

CONNECTORS
D (16P)

B (2SP)
12

14 15

LG2 (BLK:'98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

ATP D4 (YEL)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

6 7 8

23 24 25

21 22

10

17 18
13 14

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

12

16
ATP

D3

(PNK)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

Wire side of female terminals


Is there approx. 5 V?

W i r e side of female terminals

Y E S - G o to step 12.

Is there battery

voltage?

NOCheck for short in the wire between the D9


terminal and the transmission range switch. If w i r e
is OK, check for loose terminal fit in the PCM
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

YES - G o t o step 14.


NO Check for short in the w i r e between the D8
terminal and the transmission range switch or A/T
gear position indicator. If wires are OK, check for
loose terminal fit in the PCM connectors. If
necessary, substitute a known-good PCM and
recheck.

(cont'd)

14-67

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
14. Shift to all positions other than HI.

17. Measure the voltage between the D15 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

15. Measure the voltage between the D14 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

PCM

CONNECTORS

B (25P)
PCM

B (25P)
2

1
9

10
20

6 7

11 12 13 14 15

(16P)

8
10

18

23 24 25

21 22

14 15

LG2
(BLK: '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

12

16

ATP 2 (BLU)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

6 7

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

10
13 14 15

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

12

16
A T P 1 (BRN)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

W i r e side of female terminals

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery

D (16P)

CONNECTORS

voltage?

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 16.

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

NO Check for short in the w i r e between the D14


terminal and the transmission range switch or A/T
gear position indicator. If wires are OK, check for
loose terminal fit in the PCM connectors. If
necessary, substitute a known-good PCM and
recheck. H

N O - Check for short in the wire between the D15


terminal and the transmission range switch or A/T
gear position indicator. If wires are OK, check for
loose terminal fit in the PCM connectors. If
necessary, substitute a known-good PCM and
recheck.

16. Shift to all positions other than [TQ.

14-68

D T C P1706: O p e n In T r a n s m i s s i o n Range
Switch Circuit (no gear position inputs)
NOTE: Record ail freeze data before y o u troubleshoot.

5. Shift to B position.
6. Measure the voltage between the D9 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

1. Test the transmission range switch (see page 14-

B (25P)

140).
Is the switch

OK?

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

10

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

Y E S - G o to step 2.

(16P)

13 14 15

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

12

16
A T P D4 (YEL)

NO Replace the transmission range switch.


LG1
(BRN/BLK)

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


3. Check for continuity between the B20 and B22
terminals and body ground.
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

1
9

3 4

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

21 22

17 18

23 24 25
L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

Is there

voltage?

Y E S Repair open in the wire between the D9


terminal and the transmission range switch.
N O - G o t o step 7.
7. Shift to OB position.
8. Measure the voltage between the D6 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

D (16P)

B (25P)

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 4.
NO -Repair open in the wires between the B20 and
B22 terminals and ground (G101), or repair poor
ground ( G 1 0 D . B
4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

23 24 25

21 22

10

17 18

LG2
(BLK: '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

14 15

12

16

A T P R (WHT)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

voltage?

Y E S Repair open in the wire between the D6


terminal and the transmission range switch.
N O - G o t o step 9.
9. Shift to B or 1 ] position.

(cont'd)

14-69

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
10. Measure ATP NP voltage between these t e r m i n a l s :
'98-99 models: Between terminals D13 and B20
or B22.
'00-01 models: Between terminals B14 and B20
or B22.

11. Shift to E position.


12. Measure the voltage between the D8 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS
B (25P)

'98-99 models:
PCM CONNECTORS
B (25P)
3

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

21 22

17 18

23 24 25

10
13 14

17 18

11 12

A T P D3 (PNK)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

13 14 15

23 24 25

12

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

6 7 8

1
9

21 22

3 4

6 7 8

D(16P)

D (16P)

ATP NP (BLU/WHT)

L G 2 (BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

Is there
W i r e side of female terminals

voltage?

Y E S - R e p a i r open in the wire between the D8


terminal and the transmission range switch.

'00-01 models:
N O - G o to step 13.
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

13. Shift to [ 2 position.


3

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

21 22

17 18

23 24 25
ATP NP (BLU/WHT)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

14. Measure the voltage between the D14 and B20 or


B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

N O - G o to step 11.

21 22

(16P)

6 7 8

17 18

23 24 25
LG2
(BLK: '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

voltage?

Y E S Repair open in the w i r e between the D13


C98-99) or B14 ('00-01) terminal and the
transmission range switch.

B (25P)

10
13 14 15

12

16

ATP 2 (BLU)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)
Wire side of female terminals

Is there

voltage?

Y E S Repair open in the wire between the D14


terminal and the transmission range switch.
N O - G o to step 15.

14-70

15. Shift to Q] position.


16. Measure the voltage between the D15 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM

D (16P)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

6 7

1
9

CONNECTORS

(25P)
5

21 22

8
10

17 18

23 24 25

13 14 15

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

12

16
ATP

(BRN)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

voltage?

YES Repair open in the w i r e between the D15


terminal and the transmission range switch.
IMO - Check for loose terminal fit in the PCM
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

14-71

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
DTC P0753: Problem In Shift Solenoid Valve

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

A Circuit
NOTE: Record all freeze data before y o u troubleshoot.

6. Measure the resistance between the D7 and B20 or


B22 terminals.
PCM

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

SH A (BLU/YEL)

2. Disconnect PCM connectors B (25P) and D (16P).


3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
4. Measure the voltage between the D7 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM

10

20

D (16P)

B (25P)
4

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

21 22

6 7

17 18

10

23 24 25

13 14 15

12

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

CONNECTORS
SH A (BLU/YEL)
LG1
(BRN/BLK)

D(16P)

B (25P)
1

CONNECTORS

^
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

6 7

11 12 13 14 15
21 22

8
10

17 18

23 24 25

14 15

12

Is the resistance

12-25

Q?

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Y E S - G o to step 11.
N O - G o to step 7.

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

7. Check for continuity between the B20 and B22


terminals and body ground.
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

Is there

voltage?

Y E S Repair short to power in the w i r e between


the D7 terminal and the shift solenoid valve A.

10

N O - G o to step 5.

6 7

11 12 13 14 15

20

LG1 (BRN/BLK)

21 22

17 18

23 24 25
L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
NO Repair open in the wires between the B20 and
B22 terminals and ground (G101).B

14-72

<3
8. Disconnect the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve/shift solenoid valve A 3P connector.
9. Check for continuity between the D7 and B20 or
B22 terminals.

11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


12. Measure the voltage between the D5 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM

PCM

CONNECTORS

SH A (BLU/YEL)

D (16P)

B (25P)
D (16P)
1

10 11 12 13 14 15

3 4

20

6 7

21 22

VB SOL
(BLK/YEL)

CONNECTORS

8
10

17 18
13 14 15

23 24 25

12

16

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

6 7

21 22

17 18

23 24 25

10
13 14 15

12

16

LG2IBLK: '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)
LG1
(BRN/BLK)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery
Is there

continuity?

Y E S Repair short to ground in the w i r e between


the D7 terminal and shift solenoid valve A H
N O - G o to step 10.
10. Measure the resistance between the No. 1 terminal
of the torque converter clutch solenoid valve/shift
solenoid valve A connector and body g r o u n d .

voltage?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
N O - C h e c k for b l o w n No. 6 (15A) fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay box. If the fuse is OK,
repair open in the wire between the D5 terminal
and the driver's under-dash fuse/relay b o x . B

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE/


S H I F T S O L E N O I D V A L V E A C O N N E C T O R (3P)

S H A (WHT)

Terminal side of male terminals

Is the resistance

12-25

Q?

Y E S Check for open in the wire between the D7


terminal and shift solenoid valve AM
NO Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve/shift solenoid valve A.

14-73

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
D T C P0758: Problem in Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e
B Circuit
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


6. Measure the resistance between the D2 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

SH B (GRN/WHT)

2. Disconnect PCM connectors B (25P) and D (16P).

10 11 12 13 14 15

3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II)*


4. Measure the voltage between the D2 and B20 or
B22 terminals.

D (16P)

B (25P)

20

21 22

6 7 8

17 18

10

23 24 25

13 14 15

12

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

PCM CONNECTORS
SH B (GRN/WHT)
B (25P)
1
9

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
3

6 7

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

D (16P)

21 22

8
10

17 18

23 24 25

13 14 15

12

Is the resistance

12-25

Q?

16

LG2 (BLK:'98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Y E S - G o to step 11.
N O - G o to step 7.

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

7. Check for continuity between the B20 and B22


terminals and body ground individually.
Wire side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

Is there

voltage?

Y E S - Repair short to power in the w i r e between


the D2 terminal and the shift solenoid valve B.

10 11 12 13 14 15

N O - G o t o step 5.

20

LG1 (BRN/BLK)

21 22

6 7 8

17 18

23 24 25
LG2 (BLK:'98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 8.
N O - R e p a i r open in the wires between the B20 and
B22 terminals and ground (G10D.H

14-74

0
8. Disconnect the shift solenoid valve B 2P connector.

11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

9. Check for continuity between the D2 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

12. Measure the voltage between the D5 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

PCM CONNECTORS

PCM CONNECTORS

VB SOL
(BLK/YEL)

S H B (GRN/WHT)

B (25P)
1
9

3 4

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

10
13 14 15

12

16

10

20

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

LG1

(BRN/BLK)
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

Is there continuity

D (16P)

B (25P)

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

(16P)

3 4

6 7

11 12 13 14 15
21 22

YES - Repair short to ground in the wire between


the D2 terminal and the shift solenoid valve B

10

17 18

23 24 25

12

13 14 15

LG2 (BLK;'98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there approx. battery

voltage?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

NO - Go to step 10.
10. Measure shift solenoid valve B resistance at the
solenoid valve connector.

N O - C h e c k f o r blown No. 6 (15A) fuse in the


driver's under-dash fuse/relay box. If the fuse is OK,
repair open in the wire between the D5 terminal
and the driver's under-dash fuse/relay b o x . H

SHIFT SOLENOID V A L V E
B CONNECTOR

Terminal side of male terminals

Is the resistance

12-25

Q?

YES Check for open in the wires between the D2


terminal and the shift solenoid valve B and
between the No. 1 terminal of the shift solenoid
valve B connector and ground (G101).
NO Replace the shift solenoid valve B.

14-75

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
D T C P0720: Problem in Countershaft S p e e d
S e n s o r Circuit

5. Check for continuity between body ground and the


D10 terminal and D16 terminal individually.
P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)

NOTE: Record ail freeze data before y o u troubleshoot.


1. Check the countershaft speed sensor installation.
Is the countershaft
properly?

speed

sensor

N C (BLU)

installed

Y E S - G o to step 2.

N C S G (GRN)

NOReinstall and recheck

2. Disconnect the countershaft speed sensor 2P


connector.
3. Measure countershaft speed sensor resistance at
the sensor connector.
COUNTERSHAFT SPEED
SENSOR CONNECTOR

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

YES Repair short to ground in the wires between


the D10 and D16 terminals and the countershaft
speed sensor.
N O - G o to step 6.
6. Connect the countershaft speed sensor connector.
7. Measure the resistance between the D10 and D16
terminals.
P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)

T e r m i n a l s i d e of m a l e t e r m i n a l s
N C (BLU)

Is the resistance

400-

600 Q ?
11

Y E S - G o to step 4.
NO Replace the countershaft speed sensor.

13 14 15

12

16

N C S G (GRN)

4. Disconnect PCM connector D (16P).


W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

Is the resistance

400-

600 Q ?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
NO Repair loose terminal or open in the wires
between the D10 and D16 terminals and the
countershaft speed sensor.

14-76

D T C P0715: Problem in Mainshaft S p e e d


S e n s o r Circuit
NOTE;
Record all freeze data before y o u troubleshoot,
* Code P0715 (15) on the PCM doesn't always mean
there's an electrical problem in the mainshaft or
countershaft speed sensor circuit; code P0715 (15)
may also indicate a mechanical problem in the
transmission. A n y problem causing irregular
countershaft to mainshaft speed difference can cause
this code.

4. Disconnect PCM connector D (16P).


5. Check for continuity between body ground and the
D11 terminal and D12 terminal individually.
P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)

1
6

9 10 11

13 14 15

12
N M S G (WHT)

16

N M (RED)

1. Check the mainshaft and countershaft speed


sensor installation.
Are the mainshaft and countershaft
installed
properly?

speed

sensor
W i r e side of female terminals

Y E S - G o to step 2.

Is there

NO Reinstall and recheck.

Y E S Repair short to ground in the wires between


the D11 and D12 terminals and the mainshaft speed
sensor.

2. Disconnect the mainshaft speed sensor 2P


connector.

continuity?

N O - G o to step 6.
3. Measure mainshaft speed sensor resistance at the
sensor connector.
MAINSHAFT SPEED SENSOR
CONNECTOR

6. Connect the mainshaft speed sensor connector.


7. Measure the resistance between the D11 and D12
terminals.
P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)

1
6

13 14 15

10 11
16

12
N M S G (WHT)

N M (RED)

T e r m i n a l s i d e of m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is the resistance

400-

600 Q ?
W i r e side of female terminals

Y E S - G o to step 4.
Is the resistance

400-

600 Q ?

NO Replace the mainshaft speed sensor.


Y E S Run the Electrical Troubleshooting Flowchart
for code P0720 (code 9). Check for loose terminal fit
in the PCM connectors. If necessary, substitute a
known-good PCM and recheck.
N O - G o to step 8.
(cont'd)

14-77

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
8. Disconnect the mainshaft speed sensor 2P
connector.
9. Check for continuity between the D11 terminal and
the No. 1 terminal of the mainshaft speed sensor
connector.
P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)
1

7 8

9 10 11 12

13 14 15

16

MAINSHAFT SPEED
SENSOR CONNECTOR

NM (RED)

RED
f

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

YES Go to step 10.


NO Repair open in the w i r e between the D11
terminal and the mainshaft speed sensor.
10. Check for continuity between the D12 terminal and
the No. 2 terminal of the mainshaft speed sensor
connector.
P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)
1

7 8

9 10 11 12

13 14 15

N M S G (WHT)

16

MAINSHAFT SPEED
SENSOR CONNECTOR

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - Check for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the D12
terminal and the mainshaft speed sensor.

14-78

DTC P1768: Problem in A/T Clutch Pressure


Control Solenoid Valve A Circuit

5. Connect the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid


valve A connector.

NOTE; Record all freeze data before you t r o u b l e s h o o t

6. Measure the resistance between the B8 and B17


terminals.

1. Disconnect the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid


valve A 2P connector.

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

LS A -

2. Measure A/T clutch pressure control solenoid


resistance at the solenoid valve connector.
A/T CLUTCH PRESSURE CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE A CONNECTOR

6 7

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

(WHT)

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

L S A + (RED)
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

approx. 5 Q ?

Is the resistance
YEST e r m i n a l side of male terminals

Is the resistance

approx. 5 Q?

G o t o step 7.

NO Repair loose terminal or open in the wires


between the B8 and B17 terminals and A/T clutch
pressure control solenoid valve A

YES Go to s t e p 3 .

7. Disconnect PCM connector D (16P).

NO Replace the A/T clutch pressure control


solenoid valve A

8. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

3. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P).

9. Measure the voltage between the D5 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

4. Check for continuity between body ground and the


B8 terminal and the B17 terminal individually.
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)
LS A -

1
9

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

21 22

PCM

CONNECTORS

VB SOL
(BLK/YEL)
D (16P)

(25P)

(WHT)

7 8
17 18

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

23 24 2 5

21 22

7 8
10

17 18

23 24 25

12

13 14 15

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

L S A + (RED)
LG1
(BRN/BLK)
Wire side of female terminals
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

Is there approx. battery


Is there

voltage?

continuity?
Y E S - G o t o step 10.

YES Repair short to ground in the wires between


the B8 and B17 terminals and A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve A
NO - G o t o step 5.

N O - C h e c k for blown No. 6 (15A) fuse in the


driver's under-dash fuse/relay box. If the fuse is OK,
repair open in the w i r e between the D5 terminal
and the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
(cont'd)

14-79

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
10. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
11. Check for continuity between the B20 and B22
terminals and body g r o u n d .
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

1
9

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

LG1 (BRN/BLK)

21 22

17 18

23 24 25
L G 2 (BLK: ' 9 8 - 9 9 )
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Wire side of f e m a l e terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the B2, B10,
B20 and B22 terminals and g r o u n d (G101). Repair
poor ground ( G 1 0 D . H

14-80

0 0
DTC P0763: Problem In Shift Solenoid Valve
C Circuit
NOTE; Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


6. Measure the resistance between the D3 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

S H C (GRN)

2. Disconnect PCM connectors B (25P) and D (16P).

B (25P)
1

3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

4. Measure the voltage between the D3 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

D (16P)

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

21 22

1
10

17 18
14 15

23 24 25

12

16

LG2 (BLK:'98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

PCM CONNECTORS
S H C (GRN)

1
9

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
3

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

D(16P)

(25P)

21 22

1
10

17 18

23 24 25

13 14 15

12

12- 25 Q ?

Is the resistance

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Y E S - G o to step 11.
NO - G o t o step 7.

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

7. Check for continuity between the B20 and B22


terminals and body ground.
W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

Is there

voltage?

Y E S - Repair short to power in the w i r e between


the D3 terminal and the shift solenoid valve CM
NO

10 11 12 13 14 15

Go to step 5.

20

LG1 (BRN/BLK)

6 7 8

1
9

21 22

17 18

23 24 25
L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 8.
NO Repair open in the wires between the B20 and
B22 terminals and ground (G10D.B

(cont'd)

14-81

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
8. Disconnect the shift solenoid valve B 2P connector.

11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

9. Check for continuity between the D3 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

12. Measure the voltage between the D5 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

PCM CONNECTORS

PCM CONNECTORS

VB SOL
(BLK/YEL)

S H C (GRN)

B (25P)
3

6 7

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

10
13 14 15

12

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

21 22

6 7 8

17 18

23 24 25

Wire side of female terminals

Y E S Repair short to ground in the w i r e between


the D3 terminal and the shift solenoid valve C.

12

16

W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx. battery

continuity?

10
13 14 15

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

Is there

D (16P)

B (25P)

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

(16P)

voltage?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and r e c h e c k .

N O - G o to step 10.
10. Measure shift solenoid valve C resistance at the
solenoid valve connector.
SHIFT SOLENOID V A L V E
C CONNECTOR

Terminal side of male terminals

Is the resistance

12-25

Q?

Y E S Check for open in the wires between the D3


terminal and the shift solenoid valve C and
between the No. 1 terminal of the shift solenoid
valve C connector and g r o u n d (G101).H
NO Replace shift solenoid valve C.B

14-82

N O - C h e c k for blown No. 6 (15A) fuse in the


driver's under-dash fuse/relay box. If the fuse is OK,
repair open in the wire between the D5 terminal
and the driver's under-dash fuse/relay b o x . H

DTC P1773: Problem in A / T Clutch Pressure


Control S o l e n o i d Valve B Circuit
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.

3. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P).


4. Check for continuity between body ground and the
B18 terminal and the B25 terminal individually.
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

1. Disconnect the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid


valve B 2P connector.

2. Measure A/T clutch pressure control solenoid


resistance at the solenoid valve connector.

A/T CLUTCH PRESSURE CONTROL


SOLENOID VALVE B CONNECTOR

6 7

10 11 12 13 14 15

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

20

LS B +

(ORN)

2
W i r e side of female terminals

Is there continuity

T e r m i n a l side of male t e r m i n a l s

Is the resistance

approx. 5

q?

Y E S - G o t o step 3.
NO - Replace the A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valve B . B

Y E S - Repair short to ground in the wires between


the B18 and B25 terminals and A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve B.M
NO

G o t o step 5.

5. Connect the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid


valve B 2P connector.
6. Measure the resistance between the B 1 8 and B25
terminals.
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

21 22
LS B +

6 7 8

17 18

23 24 25

L1 S B -

(GRN)

(ORN)

W i r e side of female terminals

Is the resistance

approx. 5

q?

Y E S - G o t o step 7.
N O - Repair loose terminal or open in the wires
between the B 1 8 and B25 terminals and A/T clutch
pressure control solenoid valve B . B
(cont'd)

14-83

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
7. Disconnect PCM connector D (16P).

10. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

8. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

11. Check for continuity between the B20 and B22


terminals and body ground individually.

9. Measure the voltage between the D5 and B20 or


B22 terminals.
PCM

CONNECTORS

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

VB SOL
(BLK/YEL)
D (16P)

B (25P)

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

21 22

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

LG1 (BRN/BLK)
10

17 18

23 24 25

13 14 15

12

21 22

17 18

23 24 25
L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

16

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)
Wire side of female terminals

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

Is there

continuity?

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there approx. battery

voltage?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

Y E S - G o to step 10.
N O - C h e c k for b l o w n No. 6 (15A) fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay box. If the fuse is OK,
repair open in the w i r e between the D5 terminal
and the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box. a

14-84

NO Repair open in the wire between the B2, B10,


B20 and B22 terminals and ground (G101). Repair
poor ground ( G 1 0 D . B

DTC P1738: Problem In 2nd Clutch Pressure


Switch Circuit
NOTE; Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


4. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P) ('98-99) or D
(16P) COO-01).
5. Disconnect the 2nd clutch pressure switch
connector.

1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


2. Measure OP2SW voltage between these terminals.

6. Check OP2SW for continuity to ground:


'98-99 models; Terminals B14 and B20 or B22.
'00-01 models: Terminals D13 and B20 or B22.

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

'98-99 models: Between B14 terminal and body


ground.
'00-01 models: Between D13 terminal and body
ground.

'98-99 models:

10 11 12 13

'98-99 models:

20

21 22

6 7 8
17

14 15

23 2 4

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

18

25

OP2SW (BLU/BLK)

3 4 5

10

11 12 13 14 15

6 7 8

20

17 18

23 24 25

21 22

OP2SW (BLU/BLK)
LG1 (BRN/BLK)

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
Wire side of female terminals

'00-01 models:
PCM

CONNECTORS

B (25P)

3 4 5

2122

20

P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)

6 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

'00-01 models:

D (16P)

17 18

23 24 25

10
13 14

12

15

OP2SW (BLU/BLK)

9 10 11

13 14 15

LG2
(BRN/BLK)

2
8

5
12

16

OP2SW (BLU/BLK)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

^
Wire side of female terminals

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?
Is there

continuity?

YES - G o t o step 7.
NO - G o t o step 3.

YES - Repair short to ground in the wire between


the B14 C98-99) or D13 ('00-01) terminal and the
2nd clutch pressure s w i t c h .
N O - C h e c k f o r loose terminal fit in the PCM
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
(cont'd)

14-85

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
7. Raise the front of the vehicle, and make sure it is
securely supported.

12. Disconnect the 2nd clutch pressure switch


connector.

8. Set the parking brake, and block rear wheels


securely.

13. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

9. Start the engine, then shift to \H position and drive


for more than five seconds.
10. Measure OP2SW voltage between these terminals:

14. Measure the voltage between the 2nd clutch


pressure switch connector terminal and body
ground.
2ND C L U T C H P R E S S U R E
SWITCH CONNECTOR

'98-99 models: Terminals B14 and B20 or B22.


'00-01 models: Terminals D13 and B20 or B22.
1
'98-99 models:

BLU/BLK

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

6 7

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

21 22

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

17 18

23 24 25

W i r e side o f f e m a l e t e r m i n a l

OP2SW (BLU/BLK)

Is there approx. battery

voltage?

Y E S - Go to step 15.
N O - Repair open in the wire between the 2nd
clutch pressure switch and the PCM.

W i r e side of female terminals

15. Measure the resistance between the 2nd clutch


pressure switch connector terminal and body
ground.

'00-01 models:
PCM CONNECTORS
B (25P)
1
9

D (16P)
3 4

10 11 12 13 14 15
21 22

20

6 7

2ND C L U T C H P R E S S U R E
SWITCH CONNECTOR

8
10

17 18

23 24 25

13 14 15

12

16

OP2SW (BLU/BLK)
LG2
(BRN/BLK)
LG1
(BRN/BLK)
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx. 0 V?
Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
NO - Go to step 11.
11. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

14-86

T e r m i n a l side of m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is the resistance

10 MQ or more?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
NOReplace the 2nd clutch pressure switch.

D T C PI739: Problem in 3rd Clutch Pressure


Switch Circuit

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


4. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P).

NOTE: Record all freeze data before y o u troubleshoot.


1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

5. Disconnect the 3rd clutch pressure switch


connector.

2. Measure the voltage between the B24 and B20 or


B22 terminals.

6. Check for continuity between the B24 terminal and


body ground.

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

10 11 12 13 14 15

/
LG1
(BRN/BLK)

21 22

20

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

6 7 8
17 18

23 24 25

OP3SW (BLU/WHT)

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

1
9

21 22

17 18

23 24 25
OP3SW (BLU/WHT)

LG2
(BLK: '98-99)
(BRN/BLK:
'00-01)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

YES ~ G o to step 7.
N O - G o to step 3.

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

YES Repair short to ground in the wire between


the B24 terminal and the 3rd clutch pressure
switch.
N O - Check for loose terminal fit in the PCM
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

(cont'd)

14-87

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
7. Raise the front of the vehicle, and make sure it is
securely supported.
8. Set the parking brake, and block rear wheels
securely.

14. Measure the voltage between the 3rd clutch


pressure switch connector terminal and body
ground.
3RD C L U T C H P R E S S U R E
SWITCH CONNECTOR

9. Start the engine, then shift to E position and drive


in 3rd gear for more than five seconds.
10. Measure the voltage between the B24 and B20 or
B22 terminals.
PCM

1
9

C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15

17 18
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l

23 24 25

21 22

20

LG1

OP3SW (BLU/WHT)

(BRN/BLK)

BLU/WHT

LG2
(BLK: '98-99)
(BRN/BLK:
'00-01)

&

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 15.
NO Repair open in the wire between the 3rd
clutch pressure switch and the PCM.B

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

approx.

V?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

15. Measure the resistance between the 3rd clutch


pressure switch connector terminal and body
ground.
3RD CLUTCH P R E S S U R E
SWITCH CONNECTOR

N O - G o to step 11.
11. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
12. Disconnect the 3rd clutch pressure switch
connector.
13. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
Terminal side of male terminal

Is the resistance

10 MQ or

more?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.
NO Replace the 3rd clutch pressure switch.

14-88

DTC P0740: Problem in Lock-up Control


System
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.
1. Check whether the OBD II scan tool indicates
another code.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

another

code?

Y E S Perform the Troubleshooting Flowchart for


the indicated Code(s). Recheck for code P0740 after
troubleshooting.
N O - G o to step 2.
NOTE: Do not continue with this troubleshooting
until the causes of any other DTCs have been
corrected.
2. Measure the line pressure.
Is the line pressure

within the service

limit?

Y E S - G o to step 3.
NORepair the hydraulic system as necessary (see
page 1 4 - 1 0 4 ) .
3. Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid valve
(lock-up control solenoid valve)/shift solenoid valve
A (see page 14-106).
4. Replace the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valves A and B (see page 14-109).
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF and reset the PCM
m e m o r y by removing the BACK UP fuse in the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box for more
than 10 seconds.
6. Using the scan t o o l , check to be sure that the
engine coolant temperature is in 176F (80C) and
above.
7. Drive the vehicle at 55 m p h (88 km/h) constantly for
more than one minute.
8. Recheck for code P0740.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

code

P0740?

Y E S Replace the transmission and torque


converter.
N O - T h e system is OK at this t i m e . H

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
D T C P0730: P r o b l e m in Shift Control S y s t e m
NOTE: Record all freeze data before y o u troubleshoot.
1. Check whether the OBD II scan tool indicates
another code.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate another

code?

Y E S Perform the Troubleshooting Flowchart for


the indicated Code(s). Recheck for code P0730 after
troubleshooting
N O - G o to step 2.
NOTE: Do not continue w i t h this troubleshooting
until the causes of any other DTCs have been
corrected.
2. Measure the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th clutch pressure
(see page 14-104).
Is each clutch pressure

within the service

limit?

Y E S - G o to step 3.
NO Repair the hydraulic system as necessary

3. Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid valve


(lock-up control solenoid valve)/shift solenoid valve
A (see page 14-106).
4. Replace the shift solenoid valves B and C (see page
14-107).
5. Replace the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valves A and B (see page 14-109).
6. Turn the ignition switch OFF and reset the PCM
m e m o r y by removing the BACK UP fuse in the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box for more
than 10 seconds.
7. Drive the vehicle at a speed over 12 m p h (20 km/h)
in 1st, 2nd, 3 r d , 4th gear in H position f o r more
than 30 seconds.
8. Recheck for code P0730.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate code
YES Replace the transmission.
NO - The system is OK at this t i m e .

14-90

P0730?

D T C P0780: M e c h a n i c a l Problem in Hydraulic


Control S y s t e m for Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e A
a n d A / T Clutch P r e s s u r e Control S o l e n o i d
V a l v e s A a n d B, or Problem in Hydraulic
Control S y s t e m
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.
1. Check whether the OBD II scan tool indicates
another code.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

another

code?

YES Perform the Troubleshooting Flowchart for


the indicated Code(s). Recheck for code P0780 after
troubleshooting.
N O - G o to step 2.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
3. Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid valve/
shift solenoid valve A assembly (see page 14-106),
and the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves
A and B assembly (see page 14-109).
4. Reset the PCM m e m o r y by removing the BACK UP
fuse in the passenger's under-dash fuse relay box
for more than 10 seconds.
5. Drive the vehicle for several minutes in 1st, 2nd,
3rd, and 4th gears in H position.
6. Recheck for code P0780.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

code

YES Replace the transmission.


NOThe problem has been corrected.

P0780?

Automatic Transmission
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
D T C P1750: M e c h a n i c a l P r o b l e m In H y d r a u l i c
Control S y s t e m for A / T Clutch P r e s s u r e
Control S o l e n o i d V a l v e s A and B, or P r o b l e m
in Hydraulic Control S y s t e m

DTC P1751: M e c h a n i c a l P r o b l e m in Hydraulic


Control S y s t e m for Shift S o l e n o i d V a l v e B
a n d A / T Clutch P r e s s u r e Control S o l e n o i d
V a l v e s A a n d B, or P r o b l e m in Hydraulic
Control S y s t e m

NOTE: Record all freeze data before y o u troubleshoot.


NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.
1. Check whether the OBD II scan tool indicates
another code.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

another

1. Check whether the OBD II scan tool indicates


another code.
code?
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

Y E S Perform the Troubleshooting Flowchart for


the indicated Code(s). Recheck for code P1750 after
troubleshooting.H
NO

another

code?

Y E S - Perform the Troubleshooting Flowchart for


the indicated Code(s). Recheck for code P1751 after
troubleshooting H

G o t o step 2.
N O - Go to step 2.

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
3. Replace the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valves A and B (see page 14-109).
4. Reset the PCM m e m o r y by removing the BACK UP
fuse in the passenger's under-dash fuse relay box
for more than 10 seconds.
5. Drive the vehicle for several minutes in 1st, 2 n d ,
3rd, and 4th gears in E] position.

code

Y E S - R e p l a c e the transmission.
NO

14-92

4. Drive the vehicle for several minutes in 1st, 2nd,


3rd, and 4th gears in E position.
5. Recheck for code P1751.
Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

6. Recheck for code P1750.


Does the OBD II scan tool indicate

3. Replace the shift solenoid valve B (see page 14107), and the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valves A and B (see page 14-109).

The problem has been c o r r e c t e d . *

P1750?

code

Y E S - Replace the transmission. H


NO

The problem has been corrected.

P1751?

D4

Indicator Light Circuit Troubleshooting

1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and watch the H


indicator light.
Does the E indicator

light come on and stay on?

Y E S - G o t o step 2.

10. Measure the voltage between the D9 terminal and


body g r o u n d .
P C M C O N N E C T O R D (16P)

NO If the light comes on for about t w o seconds


and then goes off, it's OK. If it doesn't come on at
all, go t o step 11.

9 10 11

13 14 15

5
12

16
A T P D4 (YEL)

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


3. Disconnect PCM connector A (32P).
W i r e side of female terminals

4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


5. Measure the voltage between the A14 terminal and
body ground.

Is there approx. 5 V?
YES Faulty PCM or the gauge assembly.

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

28 29 30

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
2 5 26 27

10

23

24

NO Check for short to g r o u n d in the w i r e between


the D9 terminal and the transmission range switch.
If wire is OK, check the transmission range
switch.

32

11. Make sure the Honda PGM Tester is not connected


to the DLC.

D4 IND (GRN/BLK)

12. Shift t o S position.


Does the B indicator

light come on?

Wire side of female terminals


Is there

voltage?

YES Repair short to power in the w i r e between


the A14 terminal and the gauge a s s e m b l y .

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors and recheck the B indicator light
several times. If the problem is intermittent,
substitute a known-good PCM and recheck. If the
light then works OK every t i m e , replace the original
PCM.B

N O - G o to step 6.
N O - G o to step 13.
6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
13. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
7. Reconnect PCM connector A (32P).
8. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
9. Shift t o any position other than

&

(cont'd)

14-93

Automatic Transmission
U S Indicator Light Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
14. Disconnect PCM connector B (25P).

18. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

15. Check for continuity between body g r o u n d and B20


and B22 terminals.

19. Reconnect PCM connector B (25P).


20. Connect the digital multimeter between the A14
and B20 or B22 terminals.

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

17 18

PCM CONNECTORS

23 24 25

21 22

20

21. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

6 7 8

10 11 12 13 14 15

LG1

A (32P)

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

(BRN/BLK)

B (25P)

(1) 2 3 4

8 9 10 (11)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

10 11 12 13 1415

5 6 (7)

26 27

28 29 30 (311

D4 IND
(GRN/BLK)

32

3 4

20

21 22

6 7 8

17 18

23 24 25

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there continuity
terminal?

between

ground

and

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

each

Wire side of female terminals

Y E S - G o t o step 16.
Is there voltage for at least 2
NO Repair open in the wire(s) between the B20 or
B22 terminal and ground (G101) B
16. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
17. Measure the voltage between terminals B1 and B22,
and between terminals B9 and B20.
P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

IGP1 ( Y E L / B L K )
IGP2 (YEL/BLK)

1
y

6 7

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

21 22

LG1 (BRN/BLK)

17 18

23 24 25

LG2 (BLK:'98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 18.
NO Repair open or short in the w i r e between the
B1 or B9 terminal and the PGM-FI main relay and
f r o m fuse No. 46 in the under-hood fuse/relay box
to the PGM-FI main relay. B

14-94

seconds?

YES Check for open in the wire between the A14


terminal and the gauge assembly. If wire is OK,
check for a faulty B indicator light bulb or a faulty
printed circuit board in the gauge assembly.B
NO

G o t o step 22.

22. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


23. Disconnect PCM connector A (32P).
24. Check for continuity between the A14 terminal and
No. 12 terminal of the gauge assembly C (16P)
connector.
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)
(1) 2 3 4

5 6 (7)

8 9 10 (11)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27
(GRN/BLK)

28 29 30 (313

32

G A U G E A S S E M B L Y C (16P)
CONNECTOR
1

10 11

12

14 15 16

D4 IND ( G R N / B L K )

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. Check the transmission range switch. If
necessary, substitute a known-good PCM and
recheck H
NORepair open in the wire between the A14
terminal and the gauge assembly.

Automatic Transmission
Interlock System - Shift Lock System Circuit Troubleshooting
5. Measure the voltage between the B12 terminal of
the multiplex control unit, driver's B (22P)
connector and body ground w i t h the throttle
released and the brake pedal pressed.

1. Press the brake pedal.


Are the brake lights

ON?

Y E S - G o to step 2.
NO Repair faulty brake light circuit, refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 19-8).B
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and shift to IB
position.

MULTIPLEX C O N T R O L UNIT, DRIVER'S


B (22P) C O N N E C T O R

1
3 4 5
11 12 13 14 15 16

6 7 8 9
17

X XXX

22

ILU (WHT/RED)

3. Press the brake pedal, and release the accelerator


pedal.
4. Measure the voltage between the A28 terminal and
body g r o u n d .
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 6.
5 6 (7)

(1) 2 3 4

8 9 10 (11)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27

28 29 30 (31]

32

ILU ( W H T / R E D )

NO Repair open in the wire between the A28


terminal of the PCM and B12 terminal of the driver's
multiplex control unit. H
6. Measure the voltage between the B22, terminal of
the multiplex control unit, driver's B (22P)
connector and body ground.

Wire side of female terminals


MULTIPLEX C O N T R O L UNIT, DRIVER'S
B (22P) C O N N E C T O R

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 5.

1/ 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
11 12 13 14 15 1 6 X 17
22

XXXX

N O - G o to step 8.

SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID


(GRN)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 7.
NO Repair open in the wire between the B22
terminal of the driver's multiplex control unit and
the driver's under-dash fuse No. 9 (via the shift lock
solenoid).

14-96

Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and move the shift


lever to E position.

8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


9. Disconnect PCM connectors A (32P) and B (25P).

Dose the OB indicator


illuminate?

in the gauge

assembly

YESCheck for loose terminal fit to the driver's


multiplex control unit B12 and B22 terminal wires.
If necessary, substitute a known-good driver's
multiplex control unit.B
NO Repair open in the IB position switch circuit
from the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box K10
(BLK/BLU) wire to ground ( G 1 0 D . B

10. Measure the voltage between the A32 and B20 or


B22 terminals while pressing the brake pedal.
PCM CONNECTORS

A (32P)

(25P)
3 4

6 7 8

8 9 10 (11)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

10 11 12 13 14 15

(1) 2 3 4

25 26 27

5 6 (7)

28 29 30 (31

32

BK S W
(WHT/BLK)

20

21 22

A 17 18

23 24 25

LG1
(BRN/
BLK)
LG2
(BLK: '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 11.
NO Repair open in the wire between the A32
terminal and the brake pedal position switch (brake
switch).

(cont'd)

14-97

Automatic Transmission
Interlock System - Shift Lock System Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
11. Reconnect PCM connectors A (32P) and B (25P).

16. Check for continuity between the No. 1 terminal of


the throttle position sensor and the B20 or B22
terminal of the PCM.

12. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

P C M C O N N E C T O R B (25P)

13. Measure the voltage between the C27 and B20 or


B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

3 4

10 11 12 13 14 15
20

10 11 12 13 14 15

C (31P)

B (25P)

1
9

7 8
17 18

20
5

1 2

23 24 25

21 22

9 10

21 22

LG1 (BRN/BLK)

17 18

23 24 25
L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

/ 16 17 18 19 20 21 /
26 27 28
29 30
25
/

THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR CONNECTOR

TPS
(RED/BLK)

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K ; '00-01)

1
SG1 (GRN/BLK)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

W i r e side of female terminals

Y E S - Replace the throttle body.


Is there approx. 0.5 V (throttle

fully

closed)?
NO

Y E S - C h e c k f o r loose terminal fit in the PCM


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

Go to step 17.

17. Check for continuity between the C18 and B20 or


B22 terminals.
PCM CONNECTORS

NO - G o t o step 14.
B (25P)

14. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


15. Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector.

C(31P)

10 11 12 13 14 15

20

3 4

6 7 8

21 22

17 18

23 24 25

//
/ //
/
1 2

25

9 10

16 17 18 19 20 21
26 27 21

L G 2 ( B L K : '98-99)
( B R N / B L K : '00-01)

29 30

SG2
(GRN/BLK)

LG1
(BRN/BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Repair open in the wire between the C18


terminal and the throttle position sensor.
NO Check for loose terminal fit in the PCM
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
PCM and recheck.

14-98

Interlock System - Key Interlock System Circuit Troubleshooting


1. Check the A/T shift cable adjustment (see page 14136).

6. Measure the voltage between the No. 7 terminal


and body ground.
K E Y S W I T C H C O N N E C T O R (7P)

2. Disconnect the key switch 7P connector f r o m the


steering lock assembly.
3. Connect the No. 7 terminal of the key switch
connector to the battery positive terminal, and
connect the No. 5 terminal to the battery negative
terminal.

WHT/YEL

K E Y S W I T C H C O N N E C T O R (7P)

5 6

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

e e

Y E S - Go to step 7.

Terminal side of male terminals

4. Turn the ignition switch to ACC (I), then push the


ignition key.
5. Check the key interlock solenoid operation. A
clicking sound should be heard while pushing the
ignition key, and no sound should be heard w h e n
releasing the key.
Does the key interlock

solenoid

operate

voltage?

N O - C h e c k f o r blown No. 47 (20A) fuse in the unde


r-hood fuse/relay box. If the fuse is OK, repair open
or short in the wire between the No. 7 terminal of
the key switch connector and under-hood fuse/
relay b o x . H
7. Disconnect the park pin switch 4P connector on the
front side of the shift lever.
8. With the shift lever in Park, check for continuity
between the No. 3 and No. 4 terminals of the park
pin switch 4P connector.

properly?
P A R K PIN S W I T C H
4P C O N N E C T O R

Y E S - G o to step 6.
NO -Faulty key interlock solenoid/switch. Replace
the ignition key cylinder/steering lock assembly.H

2
BLK

4
WHT/RED

NOTE: Do not re-key the new ignition switch.


Re-key the other lock cylinder to match the new
switch.

W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 9.
NO Repair open in the wires between the park pin
switch and the 4P connector. If wires are OK,
replace the park pin switch.
(cont'd)

14-99

Automatic Transmission
Interlock System - Key Interlock System Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
9. Check for continuity between the No. 4 terminal of
the park pin switch 4P connector and the No. 5
terminal of the key switch connector.
K E Y S W I T C H C O N N E C T O R (7P)

5 6 7
WHT/RED

P A R K PIN S W I T C H
4P C O N N E C T O R
WHT/RED

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 10.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between No. 4
terminal of the park pin switch 4P connector and
the No. 5 terminal of the key switch connector
10. Check for continuity between the No. 3 terminal of
the 4P connector and body g r o u n d .
P A R K PIN S W I T C H
4P C O N N E C T O R

4
BLK

i J)
Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

YES Check for loose key switch connector and


park pin switch connector. If necessary, substitute a
known-good steering lock a s s e m b l y .
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the No. 3
terminal of the 4P connector and ground ( G 1 0 D . B

14-100

<3&
Road Test
Special Tools Required
Backprobe set 07SAZ-001000A (Two required)
1. W a r m up the engine to normal operating temperature (the radiator fan comes on).
2. Apply the parking brake, and block rear wheels. Start the engine, then shift to B position while pressing the brake
pedal. Press the accelerator pedal, and release it suddenly. The engine should not stall.
3. Repeat the same test in B position.
4. Connect the Honda PGM Tester (A), and g o t o the PGM-FI Data List; then g o t o step 1. If you don't have a PGM
Tester, go to step 5.

5. Pull back the carpet f r o m the passenger's side of the center console to expose the PCM (A).
6. Connect the digital multimeter (B) and the special tools (C) to check voltage between the C27 ( + ) terminal and B20
( - ) or B22 ( - ) terminal of the PCM.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

(cont'd)

14-101

Automatic Transmission
Road Test (cont'd)
7. Test-drive the vehicle on a flat road in the E position. Check for abnormal noise and clutch slippage. While driving,
check that the shift points occur at the proper speeds by m o n i t o r i n g the throttle position sensor voltage and
comparing your shift point speeds and voltage to those in the table. (The throttle position sensor voltage
represents the throttle opening.)
Upshift-El position
Throttle Opening
Throttle position
sensor voltage: 0.7 V
Throttle position
sensor voltage: 2.25 V
Fully-opened throttle.
Throttle position
sensor voltage: 4.5 V

Unit of Speed
mph
km/h
mph
km/h
mph
km/h

1st 2nd
9-10
14-16
24-27
39-43
35-39
57-63

2nd 3rd
21-23
33-37
45-48
72-78
65-68
104-110

3rd 4th
30-34
48-54
65-68
104-110
98-101
157-163

Lock-up ON
45 48
73 - 7 7
77-81
124-130
99-103
160-166

Unit of Speed
mph
km/h
mph
km/h
mph
km/h

Lock-up O F F
44-47
71-75
68-71
109-115
90-94
145-151

4th 3rd
17-19
27-31

3rd 2nd

2nd 1st
6 - 8 (3rd 1st)
9 - 1 3 (3rd 1st)

89-92
142-148

54-58
87-93

27-31
44-50

Downshift-IB position
Throttle Opening
Throttle position
sensor voltage: 0.8 V
Throttle position
sensor voltage: 2.25 V
Fully-opened throttle.
Throttle position
sensor voltage: 4.5 V

8. Accelerate to about 35 m p h (57 km/h) so the transmission is in 4th, then shift f r o m B position to [2] position.
The vehicle should immediately begin s l o w i n g d o w n f r o m engine braking.
9. Check for abnormal noise and clutch slippage in the f o l l o w i n g positions.
0D (1st Gear) Position
Accelerate f r o m a stop at full throttle. Check that there is no abnormal noise or clutch slippage. Upshifts should
not occur w i t h the shift lever in this position.
SO (2nd Gear) Position
Accelerate f r o m a stop at full throttle. Check that there is no abnormal noise or clutch slippage. Upshifts and
downshifts should not occur w i t h the shift lever in this position.
I B (Reverse) Position
Accelerate f r o m a stop at full throttle, and check that there is no abnormal noise or clutch slippage.
10. Test in E (Park) Position.
Park the vehicle on a slope (approx. 16), apply the parking brake, and shift into B position. Release the brake; the
vehicle should not move.

14-102

Stall Speed Test


1. Set the parking brake, and block the front wheels.
2. Connect a tachometer to the engine, and start the engine.
3. Make sure the A/C switch is OFF.
4. After the engine has w a r m e d up to normal operating temperature (the radiator fan comes on), shift to \2\ position.
5. Fully press the brake pedal and accelerator for 6 to 8 seconds, and note engine speed. Do not move the shift lever
while raising engine speed.
6. Allow t w o minutes for cooling, then repeat the test in H, CU, and SB positions.
NOTE:

Do not test stall speed for more than 10 seconds at a time.


Stall speed tests should be used for diagnostic purposes only.
Stall speed should be the same in H, [2], H , and BE positions.
Do not test stall speed w i t h the A/T pressure gauges installed.

Stall Speed rpm:


Specification:
2,400 rpm
Service Limit:
2,250 2,550 rpm

TROUBLE

PROBABLE C A U S E

Stall rpm high in H, CU, [J, and IE positions

Stall rpm high in CD position

Slippage of 1st clutch

Stall rpm high in [JD position

Slippage of 2nd clutch

Stall rpm high in OH position

Slippage of 4th clutch

Stall rpm low in H, [2], IS, and IE positions

Engine output low


Torque converter one-way clutch slipping

Low fluid level or ATF pump output


Clogged ATF strainer
Pressure regulator valve stuck closed
Slipping clutch

14-103

Automatic Transmission
Pressure Tests
Special Tools Required

A/T oil pressure gauge set 07406-0020400


A/T pressure hose, 2210 m m 07MAJ-PY4011A
A/T pressure hose adapter 07MAJ-PY40120
1. Before testing, be sure the transmission fluid is filled t o the proper level.
2. Raise the front of the vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported.
3. Set the parking brake, and block rear wheels securely.
4. A l l o w the front wheels to rotate freely.
5. W a r m up the engine (the radiator fan comes on), then stop it and connect the tachometer.
6. Connect the oil pressure gauges to each inspection hole securely, and do not allow dust or other foreign particles
to enter the holes.
TORQUE:

18 N m (1.8 k g f - m , 13 I b f f t )

A / T OIL PRESSURE G A U G E
SET W / P A N E L
07406-0020400

INSPECTION HOLE

14-104

A / T PRESSURE HOSE, 2 2 1 0 m m
07MAJ-PY4011A
(4 Required)

INSPECTION HOLE

A / T PRESSURE HOSE ADAPTER


07MAJ-PY40120
(4 Required)

INSPECTION HOLE

0
7. Start the engine, and run it at 1,500 rpm.
8. Shift to H or E position, and measure line pressure at line pressure inspection hole (A).
NOTE; Higher pressure may be indicated if measurements are made in shift lever positions other than H or [ 0 .
9. Shift to QQ position, and measure 1st clutch pressure at the 1st clutch pressure inspection hole (B).
10. Shift to [2] position, and measure 2nd clutch pressure at the 2nd clutch pressure inspection hole (C).
11. Shift to [B position, then press the brake pedal and hold it.
12. Shift to H position, and release the brake pedal (the transmission is in 1st gear).
13. Accelerate the engine to 2,500 rpm (the transmission will be shifted to 2nd gear).
14. Release the accelerator for more than 5 seconds after the transmission is shifted to 2nd gear, the engine speed
will decrease to about 1,000 r p m .
15. Press the accelerator very slowly (so it takes at least 5 seconds to raise the engine speed to 2,000rpm), then hold
the engine speed at 2,000 r p m .
16. Measure 3rd and 4th clutch pressure at the 3rd clutch pressure inspection hole (D), and the 4th clutch pressure
inspection hole (E), as the transmission will shifted 2nd gear to 3rd gear, then to 4th gear.

PRESSURE

Line
(A)

1st clutch
(B)
2nd clutch
(C)
3rd clutch
(D)
4th clutch
(E)

SHIFT
LEVER
POSITION

05] or E

m
S3

SYMPTOM

PROBABLE C A U S E

FLUID P R E S S U R E
Service Limit

Standard
No (or low)
line pressure

Torque converter,
ATF pump, pressure
regulator valve,
torque converter
check valve

800 860 kPa


( 8 . 2 - 8 . 8 kgf/cm ,
1 2 0 - 1 3 0 psi)

760 kPa
(7.7 kgf/cm , 110
psi)

No or low 1st
pressure

1st clutch

790 870 kPa


( 8 . 1 - 8 . 9 kgf/cm ,
120 130 psi)

750 kPa
(7.6 kgf/cm , 110
psi)

No or low 2nd
pressure

2nd clutch

No or low 3rd
pressure

3rd clutch

No or low 4th
pressure

4th clutch

Servo valve or 4th


clutch

17. Install the inspection hole bolts w i t h new sealing washers, and tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
TORQUE:
18 N m (1.8 kgf.m,13 Ibfft)
NOTE: Do not reuse old sealing washers.

14-105

Automatic Transmission
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
Valve - Shift Solenoid Valve A Test
1. Disconnect the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve 3P connector/shift solenoid valve A.

Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid


Valve - Shift Solenoid Valve A
Replacement
NOTE: Torque converter clutch solenoid valve/shift
solenoid valve A assembly must be removed/replaced
as an assembly.
1. Remove the bolts securing the ignition coil bracket
('98-99 models), then remove the harness cover
f r o m the transmission hanger.
2. Remove the mounting bolts and torque converter
clutch solenoid valve/shift solenoid valve A.

2. Measure the resistance of the torque converter


clutch solenoid valve between the No. 3 terminal of
the 3P connector and body ground.
STANDARD:

12-25 Q

3. Measure the resistance of the shift solenoid valve A


between the No. 1 terminal of the 3P connector and
body ground.
STANDARD:

12-25 Q

4. Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid valve/


shift solenoid valve A if either resistance is out of
specification.
5. If the resistance is w i t h i n the standard, connect the
No. 1 terminal of the 3P connector to the battery
positive terminal. A clicking sound should be heard.
Connect the No. 3 terminal to the battery positive
terminal. A clicking sound should be heard.
Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid valve/
shift solenoid valve A if no sound is heard w h e n
connecting either terminal to the battery positive
terminal.

3. Clean the mounting surface and fluid passage of


the torque converter clutch solenoid valve/shift
solenoid valve A, and install a new torque
converter clutch solenoid valve/shift solenoid valve
A w i t h a new filter/gasket (B).
4. Install the harness cover on the transmission
hanger, and install the ignition coil bracket bolts
('98-99 models).
5. Install the male terminal connector (C) of the
solenoid connector on the harness cover.
6. Check the connector for rust, dirt, or oil, then
reconnect the connector securely.

14-106

Shift Solenoid Valves B and C Test

Shift Solenoid Valves B and C


Replacement

1. Remove the starter.


2. Disconnect the shift solenoid valve B or C
connector.

NOTE: If the shift solenoid valve B and C are replaced or


removed at the same time, be sure to reinstall t h e m
correctly. The connector color of shift solenoid valve B
is black, and the connector color of shift solenoid valve
C is brown.
1. Remove the starter.
NOTE: If you are only replacing shift solenoid valve
C, starter removal is not needed.
2. Remove the mounting bolt and the shift solenoid
valve B.

3. Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and


No. 2 terminals of the shift solenoid valve B or C.
STANDARD:

12-25 Q

4. Replace the shift solenoid valve B or C if the


resistance is out of standard.
5. If the resistance is w i t h i n the standard, connect the
No. 2 terminal of the shift solenoid valve B or C
connector to the battery positive terminal, and
connect the No. 1 terminal to the battery negative
terminal. A clicking sound should be heard.
Replace the shift solenoid valve B or C if no sound
is heard.

6 x 1.0 m m
1 2 N m (1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

3. Remove the mounting bolt and the shift solenoid


valve C.
4. Install a new shift control solenoid valve B or C w i t h
new O-rings (A). While installing the valves, do not
allow dust or other foreign particles to enter the
transmission.
5. Check the connector for rust, dirt or oil, then
reconnect the connector securely.
6. Install the starter.

14-107

Automatic Transmission
A / T Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid Valves A and B Test
1. Disconnect the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valves A and B 2P connectors.
A

Connect the No. 1 terminal of the A/T clutch


pressure control solenoid valves A and B to the
battery positive terminal, and connect the No. 2
terminal to the battery negative terminal. Make
sure the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve
A and B move.

2. Measure the resistance of the A/T clutch pressure


control solenoid valves A and B between the No. 1
and No. 2 terminals of each connector.
STANDARD:

Approx. 5.0 Q

3. If the resistance of either A/T clutch pressure


control solenoid is out of standard, replace the A/T
clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B.
4. Connect the No. 1 terminal of the A/T clutch
pressure control solenoid valve A (and B) to the
battery positive t e r m i n a l , and connect the No. 2
terminal to the battery negative terminal. A clicking
sound should be heard.
5. If not, remove the A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B.
6. Check the fluid passage of the A/T clutch pressure
control solenoid valve for dust and dirt.

14-108

8. Disconnect one of the battery terminals and check


valve movement.
NOTE: You can see the valve movement through
the fluid passage in the mounting surface of the A/T
clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B
body (C).
9. If either valve binds, or moves sluggishly, or if the
A/T clutch pressure control solenoid does not
operate, replace the A/T clutch pressure control
solenoid valves A and B.

A/T Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid Valves A and B Replacement


1. Remove the ATF cooler hose (outlet line) at the ATF
cooler line. Turn the end of the cooler hose up to
prevent ATF f r o m f l o w i n g o u t then plug the line
and hose.
2. Remove the ATF cooler line (outlet line) f r o m the
transmission housing.
3. Remove the mounting bolts and the A/T clutch
pressure control solenoid valves A and B (A).
6x 1.0 mm
12 N m (1.2 k g f m , 8.7 Ibfft)

4. Clean the mounting surface and fluid passage of


the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A
and B and the transmission housing.
5. Place the new gasket (B) on the transmission
housing, then install the 8 x 1 8 m m ATF feed pipe
(C), 8 x 2 6 m m pipe (D) and 8 x 36 m m pipe (E) w i t h
their filter side into the transmission housing.
6. Install the new O-rings (F) over the feed pipes, and
install the 8 x 40 m m ATF feed pipe (G).
7. Install the new A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valves A and B and harness clamp bracket (H).
8. Check the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid
valve connectors for rust, dirt, or oil, then connect
t h e m securely.
9. Install the ATF cooler line (outlet line), and connect
the ATF cooler hose to the cooler line.

14-109

Automatic Transmission
Speed Sensor Replacement
1. Disconnect the connectors from the mainshaft and
countershaft speed sensors.
2. Remove the bolt securing the mainshaft speed
sensor/then remove the mainshaft speed sensor
from the end cover.

3. Remove the bolt securing the countershaft speed


sensor, then remove the countershaft speed sensor
from the transmission housing.
6 x 1.0
12 N m

mm
(1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

4. Replace the O-rings with new ones before installing


the sensors.
5. Install the mainshaft and countershaft speed
sensors, then connect the connectors.

14-110

2nd Clutch Pressure Switch


Replacement
1. Disconnect the 2nd clutch pressure switch
connector.

3rd Clutch Pressure Switch


Replacement
1. Disconnect the 3rd clutch pressure switch
connector.

2 0 N m (2.0 k g f m , 14 I b f f t )
2 0 N m (2.0 k g f m , 1 4 I b f f t )

2. Replace the 2nd clutch pressure switch, then install


a new one w i t h a new sealing washer. Tighten the
switch on the metal part, not the plastic part.
3. Reconnect the connector, making sure there is no
water, oil, dust, or other foreign particles inside it.

2. Replace the 3rd clutch pressure switch, then install


a new one w i t h a new sealing washer. Tighten the
switch on the metal part, not the plastic part.
3. Reconnect the connector, making sure there is no
water, oil, dust, or other foreign particles inside it.

14-111

Automatic Transmission
ATF Level Check
NOTE: Keep all foreign particles out of the transmission.
1. W a r m up the engine to normal operating
temperature (the radiator fan comes on).
2. Park the vehicle on the level g r o u n d . Turn off the
engine.

6. If the level is below the lower mark, pour the


recommended fluid into the filler hole (A) to bring it
to the upper mark. Always use Honda ATF-Z1
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF). Using a nonHonda ATF can affect shift quality.
B
2 4 x 1.5 m m
4 4 N m (4.5 k g f m , 3 3 I b f f t )

3. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) (A) f r o m the


transmission, and wipe it w i t h a clean cloth.
A

7. Install the ATF filler bolt (B) w i t h a new sealing


washer (C).
4. Insert the dipstick into the transmission.
8. Insert the dipstick back into the transmission.
5. Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It
should be between the upper mark (B) and lower
mark (C).

14-112

ATF Replacement
NOTE: Keep all foreign particles out of the transmission.
1. Bring the transmission up to operating temperature
(the radiator fan comes on) by driving the vehicle.
2. Park the vehicle on the level ground, and turn the
engine off.
3. Remove the ATF filler bolt and drain plug, and
drain the automatic transmission fluid (ATF).

5. Refill the transmission w i t h the recommended fluid


into the filler hole (A) to the upper mark on the
dipstick. Always use Honda ATF-Z1 Automatic
Transmission Fluid (ATF). Using a non-Honda ATF
can affect shift quality.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity:
2.9 fl (3.1 U S qt, 2.6 Imp qt) at changing
7.2 fl (7.6 U S qt, 6.3 Imp qt) at overhaul
B

NOTE: If a cooler flusher is to be used, refer to ATF


Cooler Flushing (see page 14-127).

18 x 1.5 m m
4 9 N m (5.0 k g f m , 3 6 I b f f t )

2 4 x 1.5 m m

4 4 N m (4.5 k g f m , 3 3 I b f f t )

6. Install the ATF filler bolt (B) w i t h a new sealing


washer (C).
4. Reinstall the drain plug w i t h a new sealing washer.

14-113

Automatic Transmission
Transmission Removal
1. Before disconnecting power, make sure you have
the anti-theft code for the radio, then write d o w n
the frequencies for the radio's preset stations.

8. Remove the ATF cooler hose (A) f r o m the clamp (B)


on the starter.

2. Disconnect the battery negative t e r m i n a l , then


remove the positive terminal.
3. Remove the battery hold-down bracket, then
remove the battery and battery tray.
4. Remove the battery cable clamps f r o m the battery
base.
5. Loosen the m o u n t i n g bolts securing the battery
base bracket, then remove the battery base bracket
and battery base.
6. Remove the intake air duct and air cleaner housing
assembly.
7. Raise the vehicle, and make sure it is securely
supported. Remove the drain plug, and drain the
automatic transmission fluid (ATF). Reinstall the
drain plug w i t h a new sealing washer.

9. Remove the ATF cooler hoses (A) f r o m the ATF


cooler lines (C). Turn the ends of the ATF cooler
hoses up to prevent ATF f r o m f l o w i n g out, then
plug the ATF cooler hoses and lines.
NOTE: Check for any signs of leakage at the hose
joints.
10. Remove the starter cables (A) f r o m the starter (B)
and clamp bracket (C), then remove the starter.

11. Remove the transmission ground terminal (D).


12. Disconnect the shift solenoid valve B connector (E),
and C connector (F), then remove the harness
clamp f r o m the clamp bracket.

14-114

<3
13. Disconnect the connectors from the 3rd clutch
pressure switch (A), mainshaft speed sensor (B),
and A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valves A
and B (C), then remove the harness clamps from
the clamp brackets.

17. Disconnect the connectors from the countershaft


speed sensor (A), and 2nd clutch pressure switch
(B).

B
18. Remove the transmission range switch connector
(C) from the connector bracket (D), then disconnect
it.
14. Disconnect the connector from the torque
converter clutch solenoid valve/shift solenoid valve
A assembly (A), then remove the connector from
harness cover (B).
B

19. Remove the nut from the front mount.

15. Remove the two bolts securing the harness cover


and the ignition coil bracket, and remove the
ignition coil (C). ('98-99 models)
16. Push the harness cover rearward to remove from
the transmission hanger (D).

(cont'd)

14-115

Automatic Transmission
Transmission Removal (cont'd)
20. Lift and support the engine/transmission assembly
w i t h an engine hanger (P/N AAR-T-1256, available
through the American Honda Tool and Equipment
p r o g r a m , or equivalent).

22. Remove the cotter pins <A) and castle nuts (hex
nuts) (B), and remove the damper forks (C), then
separate the ball joints f r o m the lower arms (D),
refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page
18-17).
C

2 1 . Remove the splash shield.

23. Remove the bolts securing the radius rods (E), then
separate the radius rods f r o m the lower arms (D).
24. Pry the driveshafts out of the differential and the
intermediate shaft, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see step 10 on page 16-4).

14-116

25. Make reference marks (A) across both the front


beam (B) and the rear beam (C).

28. Remove the transmission lower rear mount (A)


from the transmission.

B
26. Disconnect the vacuum tube (A) on the front beam
(B), and unclamp the power steering fluid pipe (C)
from the clamps on the front beam.

A
29. Pull on the inboard joints to remove the left
driveshaft from the differential and to remove the
right driveshaft from the intermediate shaft.
30. Move the left driveshaft to the front side. Coat all
precision finished surfaces with clean engine oil,
then tie the plastic bags (B) over the driveshaft
ends.
31. Remove the intermediate shaft.

A
27. Remove the nuts securing the transmission lower
mounts, then remove the front beam (B).
32. Coat all precision finished surfaces with clean
engine oil, then tie the plastic bags over the both
ends of intermediate shaft.

(cont'd)

14-117

Automatic Transmission
Transmission Removal (cont'd)
33. Remove the bolts securing shift cable holder (A),
then remove shift cable cover (B).

36. Remove the torque converter cover (A), then


remove the eight drive plate bolts (B) one at a time
while rotating the crankshaft pulley.

NOTE: To prevent damage to the control lever joint,


remove the bolts securing the holder before
removing the bolts securing the cover.

37. Remove the engine stiffener bolts (C).


38. Remove the front mount bracket.
34. Remove the lock bolt (C) securing the control lever
(D), then remove the shift cable (E) w i t h the control
lever. Do not bend the shift cable excessively.
35. Install a 6 x 1.0 x 14 m m bolt (A) and nut (B) on the
shift cable cover (C), then reinstall the shift cable
cover to the torque converter housing.
(The torque converter may stay on the engine, and
the bolt head will support the torque converter,
w h e n the transmission is removed.)
B

14-118

39. Place a transmission jack under the transmission.


40. Remove the transmission housing mounting bolts.

42. Pull the transmission away from the engine until it


clears the dowel pins, then lower it on the
transmission jack.
NOTE: If the torque converter is stuck to the drive
plate, reach through the starter opening, and pull it
toward the transmission housing.
43. Remove the shift cable cover, then remove the
torque converter assembly from the torque
converter housing.

41. Remove the transmission housing mounting bolts


(A) and connector bracket bolt (B).
B

44. Remove the transmission lower front mount.

(cont'd)

14-119

Automatic Transmission
Transmission Removal (cont'd)
45. Inspect the drive plate, and replace it if it's
damaged.

46. Remove the 6 x 1.0 x 14 m m bolt (A) and nut (B)


f r o m the shift cable cover (C).
B

14-120

Transmission Installation
1. Flush the ATF cooler (see page 14-127).
2. Install the transmission lower front m o u n t

6. Attach the transmission to the engine, then install


the transmission housing mounting bolts (A) and
connector bracket bolt (B).
B
12 x 1.25 m m
6 4 N m (6.5 k g f m , 4 7 I b f f t )

10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N - m (3.9 k g f - m , 2 8 I b f f t )

3. Install the torque converter assembly (A) on the


mainshaft (B) with a new O-ring (C).
D

A
1 2 x 1.25 m m
6 4 N m (6.5 k g f - m , 4 7 I b f f t )

7. Install the transmission housing mounting bolts.

E
4. Install the 14 m m dowel pin (D) and 10 m m dowel
pin (E) in the torque converter housing (F).
5. Place the transmission on a transmission jack, and
raise it to engine level.

12 x 1.25 m m
6 4 N m (6.5 k g f - m , 4 7 I b f f t )

(cont'd)

14-121

Automatic Transmission
Transmission Installation (cont'd)
13. Install the control lever (A) with the shift cable (B)
on the control shaft (C). Do not bend the shift cable
excessively.

8. Install the front mount bracket.


10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N m (3.9 k g f m , 2 8 I b f f t )

6 x 1.0 m m
9.8 N m (1.0 k g f m , 7.2 I b f f t )

9. Install the engine stiffener mounting bolts (A).


C
6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m (1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

14 N m (1.4 k g f m , 10 I b f f t )

14. Install the lock bolt (D) w i t h a new lock washer (E),
then bend the lock washer tab against the bolt.
15. Install the shift cable cover (F), then install the shift
cable holder (G) on the shift cable cover.
NOTE: To prevent damage to the control lever joint,
be sure to install the shift cable holder after
installing the shift cable cover to the torque
converter housing.

A
10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N m (3.9 k g f m , 2 8 I b f f t )

10. Attach the torque converter to the drive plate (B)


w i t h eight bolts (C). Rotate the crankshaft pulley as
necessary to tighten the bolts to 1/2 of the specified
torque, then to the final torque, in a crisscross
pattern. After tightening the last bolt, check that the
crankshaft rotates freely.
11. Install the torque converter cover (D).
12. Tighten the crankshaft pulley bolt as necessary (see
page 6-17).

14-122

16. Clean the areas where the intermediate shaft


contacts the transmission (differential) w i t h solvent
or carburetor cleaner, and dry w i t h compressed air.
Then install the intermediate shaft in the
differential. While installing the intermediate shaft,
be sure not to allow dust or other foreign particles
to enter the transmission.
10 x 1.25 m m
3 9 N m (4.0 k g f m , 3 0 I b f f t )

17. Install new set rings on the right and left


driveshafts.
18. Install the right and left driveshaft, refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 16-20).
While installing the left driveshaft in the differential,
be sure not to allow dust or other foreign particles
to enter the transmission.

20. Install the front beam (A) by aligning both reference


marks (B) on both rear beam (C), and tighten the
bolts.
A

NOTE:
Clean the areas where the left driveshaft contacts
the transmission (differential) w i t h solvent or
carburetor cleaner, and dry w i t h compressed air.
Turn the right and left steering knuckle fully
outward, and slide the left driveshaft into the
differential until you feel its spring clip engage
the side gear. Slide the right driveshaft into the
intermediate shaft until you feel its spring clip
engage the intermediate shaft.
19. Install the transmission lower rear mount on the
transmission.

10 x 1.25 m m
3 8 N-m (3.9 k g f - m , 2 8 I b f f t )

21. Install the transmission lower mount nuts (D).


22. Connect the vacuum tube (E), and install the power
steering fluid pipe (F) on its clamps.

(cont'd)

14-123

Automatic Transmission
Transmission Installation (cont'd)
2 3 . Install the damper forks (A), then install the ball
joints on each lower arms (B) with the castle nuts
(hex nuts) (C) and new cotter pins (D).
10 x 1.25 m m
43 N m

2 7 . Install and tighten the nut on the front mount.


1 2 x 1.25 m m
5 4 N m (5.5 k g f - m , 4 0 I b f f t )

(4.4 k g f - m , 3 2 I b f f t )

28. Remove the hoist, then remove the hoist bracket


from the engine.
29. Connect the transmission range switch connector
(A), then install it on its connector bracket (B).

12 x 1.25 m m
49~59 N m (5.0-6.0 kgfm,
3 6 - 4 3 Ibfft)

24. Install the radius rods (E) on each lower arm.


25. Remove the jack from the transmission.
26. Install the splash shield.
C
30. Connect the connectors to the countershaft speed
sensor (C) and 2nd clutch pressure switch (D). Do
not allow water, fluid, oil, dust, or other foreign
particles to enter the 2nd clutch pressure switch
connector.

14-124

31. Install the harness cover (A) on the transmission


hanger (B), then install the ignition coil (C). ('98-99
models)

34. Connect the connectors to the shift solenoid valve


B (A) and shift solenoid valve C (B), then install the
clamp on the clamp bracket.
10

x 1.25 mm

32. Install the torque converter clutch solenoid valve/


shift solenoid valve A assembly connector (D) on
the harness cover, then connect the connector.
33. Connect the connectors to the 3rd clutch pressure
switch (A), mainshaft speed sensor (B), and A/T
clutch pressure control solenoid valves A and B (C),
then install the clamps on the clamp brackets. Do
not allow water, fluid, oil, dust, or other foreign
particles to enter the 3rd clutch pressure switch
connector.

35. Install the transmission ground terminal (C).


36. Install the starter (D) on the torque converter
housing. Connect the starter cables (E) to the
starter, and install the harness clamp on the clamp
bracket. Make sure the crimped side of the starter
cable ring terminal is facing out.
37. Connect the ATF cooler hoses (A) to the ATF cooler
lines (B) (see page 14-128). Clamp the ATF cooler
hose w i t h the clamp (C) on the starter.
I!

(cont'd)

14-125

Automatic Transmission
Transmission Installation (cont'd)
38. Install the battery base bracket and battery base.
39. Install the battery cable clamps on the battery base.
40. Install the battery tray and battery, then secure the
battery with its hold-down bracket.
41. Install the intake air duct and air cleaner housing
assembly.
42. Refill the transmission with ATF (see page 14-113).
43. Connect the battery positive terminal, then connect
the negative terminal.
44. Set the parking brake. Start the engine, and shift
the transmission through all gears three times.
45. Check the shift lever operation, A/T gear position
indicator operation, and shift cable adjustment.
46. Check and adjust the front wheel alignment, refer
to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 185).
47. Start the engine and let it reach normal operating
temperature (the radiator fan comes on) with the
transmission in OS or OB position, then turn it off
and check the ATF level (see page 14-112).
48. Perform a road test (see page 14-101).
49. Enter the anti-theft code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.
50. Loosen the front mount nut after the road test, then
retighten the nut to the specified torque.
12x1.25 mm
5 4 N m (5.5 k g f m , 4 0 I b f f t )

14-126

ATF Cooler Flushing


Special Tools Required
Commercially available transmission cooler flusher
Kent-Moore J38405-A or equivalent

7. With the water and air valves (A) off, attach the
water and air supplies to the flusher. (Hot water if
available.)

This procedure should be performed before reinstalling


the transmission.
1. Check the equipment for wear and cracks before
using it. Replace any w o r n or cracked components.
2. Using the measuring cup, fill the flusher (A) with 21
ounces (approximately 2/3 full) of biodegradable
flushing fluid (J35944-20). Do not substitute with
any other fluid. Follow the handling procedure on
the fluid container.

8. Turn on the water valve for 10 seconds. If water


does not f l o w through the cooler, it is completely
plugged, cannot be flushed, and must be replaced.
9. Depress the trigger to mix the flushing fluid into the
water flow. Use the wire clip to hold the trigger
down.
10. While flushing w i t h the water and flushing fluid for
t w o minutes, turn the air valve on for five seconds
every 15 20 seconds to create a surging action.
2

AIR PRESSURE: M A X 845 kPa (8.45 k g f / c m ,


120 psi)
11. Turn the water valve off. Release the trigger, then
reverse the hoses to the cooler so you can flush in
the opposite direction. Repeat steps 8 through 10.
3. Secure the flusher filler cap, and pressurize the
flusher w i t h compressed air to 5 5 0 - 829 kpa (5.6 8.45 kgf/cm , 8 0 - 1 2 0 psi). The air line should be
equipped w i t h a water trap to ensure a dry air
system.

12. Release the trigger, and rinse the cooler w i t h water


for one minute.

4. Hang the flusher under the vehicle.


5. Attach the flusher discharge hose (B) to the return
line of the ATF cooler using a clamp.
6. Connect the drain hose (C) to the inlet line on the
ATF cooler using a clamp. Securely clamp the
opposite end of the drain hose to a bucket (D) or
floor drain.

13. Turn the water valve and the water supply off.
14. Turn the air valve on for t w o minutes, or until no
moisture is visible leaving the drain hose. Residual
moisture in the cooler or lines can damage the
transmission.
15. Remove the flusher f r o m the cooler line. Attach the
drain hose to an ATF container.
16. Install the transmission, and leave the drain hose
attached to the cooler line.

(cont'd)

14-127

Automatic Transmission
ATF Cooler Flushing (cont'd)
17. Make sure the transmission is in OS position.
Fill the transmission w i t h ATF, and run the engine
for 30 seconds or until approximately 0.95 fi
(1.0 US qt., 0.8 Imp qt.) is discharged.

ATF Cooler Hoses Replacement


1. Connect the cooler hoses (A) to the lines (B) and the
ATF cooler, and secure them w i t h the clips (C).
A

18. Remove the drain hose, and reconnect the cooler


return hose to the transmission.
19. Refill the transmission w i t h ATF to the proper level
(see page 14-113).

2. Clamp the ATF cooler hose w i t h the yellow mark


(D) on the clamp (E).

14-128

Shift Lever Removal


1. Shift the transmission into SB position.

5. Disconnect the shift lock solenoid connector (A)


and park pin switch 4P connector (B).

2. Remove the center console, refer to '98-01 Accord


Service Manual (see page 20-83).
3. Remove the nut securing the shift cable end (A),
then separate the shift cable end f r o m the shift
lever assembly.
\

6. Remove the four bolts (C) securing the shift lever


bracket base, then remove the shift lever assembly.

4. Rotate the socket holder (A) on the shift cable (B)


counterclockwise a quarter turn, then slide the
holder to remove the shift cable f r o m the shift lever
bracket base (C).
NOTE: Do not remove the shift cable by twisting
the shift cable guide pipe (D).

14-129

Automatic Transmission
Shift Lever Installation
1. Install the shift lever assembly.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and verify that the
El position indicator light comes on.

3. If necessary, push the shift cable until it stops, then


release your hand. Pull the shift cable back one
step so that the shift position is in E .

+ +++

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

14-130

5. Insert a 6.0 m m (0.24 in.) pin (A) into the


positioning hole (B) on the shift lever bracket base
through the positioning hole on the shift lever
assembly.

Rotate the socket holder (A) on the shift cable (B)


counterclockwise a quarter turn, then slide the
holder onto the shift lever bracket base (C).
Install the shift cable end (D) over the mounting
stud (E) by aligning its square hole (F) w i t h the
square shape (G) at the bottom of the stud. Rotate
the holder clockwise a quarter turn to secure the
shift cable.
NOTE: Do not install the shift cable by twisting the
shift cable guide (H).

7. Verify that the shift cable end (A) is properly


installed on the mounting stud (B).
Properly Installed:

10. Remove the 6.0 m m (0.24 in.) pin that was installed
to hold the shift lever.
11. Connect the shift lock solenoid connector and park
pin switch 4P connector.
12. Move the shift lever to each gear, and verify that
the A/T gear position indicator follows the
transmission range switch.

Not Properly Installed:

13. Push the shift lock release, and verify that the shift
lever releases.

Cable e n d rides o n t h e b o t t o m
of the m o u n t i n g stud.

8. If not properly installed, remove the shift cable


f r o m the shift lever bracket base, and reinstall the
shift cable. Do not install the shift cable end on the
mounting stud while the shift cable is on the shift
cable bracket base.
9. Install and tighten the nut.

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

14-131

Automatic Transmission
Shift Lever Disassembly/Reassembly
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS c o m p o n e n t locations, precautions, and procedures in the
SRS section before performing repairs or service, refer to '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 23-28).
A p p l y silicone grease to these parts:
Movable parts of the shift lever.
Movable parts of the shift lock mechanism.
Sliding surfaces on the detent spring.
PUSH BUTTON
SPRING
SHIFT LEVER KNOB
SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID
PLUNGER

SCREW
3 N m (0.3 k g f - m , 2 I b f f t )
Apply non-hardening thread
lock sealant.

PLUNGER SPRING

SHIFT LOCK
SOLENOID CLAMP

A / T GEAR POSITION
INDICATOR PANEL

A / T GEAR POSITION
INDICATOR PANEL
LIGHT HOUSING

SHIFT LOCK
SOLENOID

LEVER COVER

A/T GEAR POSITION


INDICATOR LIGHT

SHIFT LOCK
STOP CUSHION

8 x 1.25mm
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

DETENT SPRING
SHIFT CABLE
SHIFT LEVER
BRACKET BASE

8 x 1.25mm
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

14-132

Shift Cable Replacement


1. Raise the front of the vehicle, and make sure it is
securely supported, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 1-15).

7. Remove the floor heat shield.


8. Remove the shift cable guide bracket (A) and
g r o m m e t (B).

2. Set the parking brake, and block rear wheels


securely.
3. Shift the transmission into El position.
4. Remove the center console, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 20-83).
5. Remove the nut securing the shift cable end (A),
then separate the shift cable end f r o m the shift
lever assembly.

9. Remove the bolts securing the shift cable holder (A),


then remove the shift cable cover (B).
NOTE: To prevent damage to the control lever joint,
remove the bolts securing the shift cable holder
before removing the bolts securing the shift cable
cover.

A
6. Rotate the socket holder (A) on the shift cable (B)
counterclockwise a quarter turn, then slide the
holder to remove the shift cable f r o m the shift lever
bracket base (C).
NOTE: Do not remove the shift cable by twisting
the shift cable guide pipe (D).

C
10. Remove the lock bolt (C) securing the control lever
(D), then remove the shift cable (E) w i t h the control
lever.

(cont'd)

14-133

Automatic Transmission
Shift Cable Replacement (cont'd)
11. Insert the new shift cable through the g r o m m e t
hole, then install the shift cable guide bracket.

17. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and verify that the
E position indicator light comes on.

12. Verify that the transmission is in E position on the


control shaft.

18. If necessary, push the shift cable until it stops, then


release your hand. Pull the shift cable back one
step so that the shift position is in E.

13. Install the control lever (A) w i t h the shift cable (B)
on the control shaft (C). Do not bend the shift cable
excessively.
6 x 1.0 m m
9 . 8 N - m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )

19. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


20. Insert a 6.0 m m (0.24 in.) pin (A) into the
positioning hole (B) on the shift lever bracket base
through the positioning hole on the shift lever
assembly.

6 x 1.0 m m
14 N m (1.4 k g f - m ,
10 I b f f t )

14. Install the lock bolt (D) w i t h a new lock washer (E),
then bend the lock washer tab against the bolt.
15. Install the shift cable cover (F), then install the shift
cable holder (G) on the cover.
NOTE: To prevent damage to the control lever joint,
be sure to install the shift cable holder after
installing the shift cable cover to the torque
converter housing.
16. Install the floor heat shield.

14-134

21. Rotate the socket holder (A) on the shift cable (B)
counterclockwise a quarter turn, then slide the
holder onto the shift lever bracket base (C).
Install the shift cable end (D) over the mounting
stud (E) by aligning its square hole (F) with the
square shape (G) at the bottom of the stud. Rotate
the holder clockwise a quarter turn to secure the
shift cable.

23. If not properly installed, remove the shift cable


from the shift lever bracket base, and reinstall the
shift cable. Do not install the shift cable end on the
mounting stud while the shift cable is on the shift
cable bracket base.
24. Install and tighten the nut.

NOTE: Do not install the shift cable by twisting the


shift cable guide (H).

8x1.25 mm
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

25. Remove the 6.0 mm (0.24 in.) pin that was installed
to hold the shift lever.
26. Move the shift lever to each gear, and verify that
the A/T gear position indicator follows the
transmission range switch.
27. Start the engine, and check the shift lever operation
in all gears.
22. Verify that the shift cable end (A) is properly
installed on the mounting stud (B).
Properly Installed:

Cable end rides on the bottom


of the mounting stud.

14-135

Automatic Transmission
Shift Cable Adjustment
1. Shift the transmission into E position.
2. Remove the center console, refer to '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 20-83).

5. Push the shift cable until it stops, then release your


hand. Pull the shift cable back one step so that the
shift position is in EL

3. Remove the nut securing the shift cable end (A),


then separate the shift cable end f r o m the shift
lever assembly.

+ ++++
6. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and verify that the
E position indicator light comes on.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

4. Rotate the socket holder (A) on the shift cable (B)


counterclockwise a quarter turn, then slide the
holder to remove the shift cable f r o m the shift lever
bracket base (C).
NOTE: Do not remove the shift cable by twisting
the shift cable guide (D).

14-136

8. Insert a 6.0 m m (0.24 in.) pin (A) into the


positioning hole (B) on the shift lever bracket base
through the positioning hole on the shift lever
assembly.

<2
9. Rotate the socket holder (A) on the shift cable (B)
counterclockwise a quarter turn, then slide the
holder onto the shift lever bracket base (C).
Install the shift cable end (D) over the mounting
stud (E) by aligning its square hole (F) w i t h the
square shape (G) at the bottom of the stud. Rotate
the holder clockwise a quarter turn to secure the
shift cable.

11. If not properly installed, remove the shift cable


f r o m the shift lever bracket base, and reinstall the
shift cable. Do not install the shift cable end on the
m o u n t i n g stud w h i l e the shift cable is on the shift
cable bracket base.
12. Install and tighten the nut.

NOTE: Do not install the shift cable by twisting the


shift cable guide (H).

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

13. Remove the 6.0 m m (0.24 in.) pin that was installed
to hold the shift lever.
14. Move the shift lever to each gear, and verify that
the A/T gear position indicator follows the
transmission range switch.

10. Verify that the shift cable end (A) is properly


installed on the mounting stud (B).

15. Push the shift lock release, and verify that the shift
lever releases.

Properly Installed:

Not Properly Installed:

Cable end rides o n the b o t t o m


of the m o u n t i n g stud.

14-137

A/T Gear Position Indicator


Component Location index

A / T GEAR POSITION INDICATOR


Indicator Input T e s t , p a g e 14-143
I n d i c a t o r B u l b R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 14-144

TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH


T e s t , p a g e 14-140
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 14-141

14-138

Circuit Diagram
DRIVER'S

UNDER-DASH
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
No 41 (100A)
CTNjO

FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION SWITCH

No.42 (50A)
CTNJD

No.9 (15A)

YEL

POWEPTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)

[7

1
D4
IND

VSP
OUT

ATP
R

D 1 5 | D13 ('96-99 models)


B14 ('00-01 models)
DRIVER'S

UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY
BOX
GAUGE ASSEMBLY

<3

MULTIPLEX
CONTROL
UNIT,
DRIVER'S

DIMMING
CIRCUIT

STARTER
CUT RELAY

r BLK/BLU

RED/BLK | RED/BLK
LT BLU

P>

CRUISE

CONTROL
UNIT

Wr-

--

- PNK -

- PNK -

- BLU -

- BLU -

- BLU

-BRN-

-BRN-

- BRN

TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH

14-139

A/T Gear Position Indicator


Transmission Range Switch Test
1. Remove the transmission range switch connector (A) f r o m the connector bracket (B), then disconnect the
transmission range switch connector.
2. Check for continuity between the terminals in each switch position according to the table below.
NOTE: Terminal N o . 1 : Neutral position switch

Transmission Range Switch Continuity Check


\

Terminal
1

Position
E

10

u
CS.
w

KJ

/~\

~ - KJ

KJ

- KJ

r\
KJ

rs

KJ

KJ

s~\

r>

/-\

KJ

KJ

14-140

c%
KJ

KJ

KJ

KJ

Transmission Range Switch Replacement


1. Raise the front of the vehicle, and make sure it is
securely supported, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 1-15).

7. Set the transmission range switch to [ED position.


NOTE: The transmission range switch clicks in OS
position.

2. Set the parking brake, and block both rear wheels


securely.
3. Shift to ED position.
4. Remove the transmission range switch connector
(A) f r o m the connector bracket (B), then disconnect
the transmission range switch connector.

8. Set the control shaft to HI position.

5. Remove the clamp f r o m the harness clamp bracket


on the transmission housing, and remove the
harness clamp (A) f r o m the end cover (B).

6. Remove the transmission range switch cover (C),


then remove the transmission range switch (D)
f r o m the end cover.

(cont'd)

14-141

A/T Gear Position indicator


Transmission Range Switch Replacement (cont'd)
9. Install the transmission range switch (A) on the
control shaft (B), then secure it w i t h the bolts.
NOTE: Do not move the transmission range switch
w h e n tightening the bolts.
6 x 1.0 m m
12N-m(1.2
8.7 I b f f t )

12. Turn the ignition switch ON (II). Move the shift lever
through all gears, and check the transmission
range switch synchronization w i t h the A/T gear
position indicator (A).

kgfm,

13. Move the shift lever through all gears, and verify
the f o l l o w i n g :
The engine will not start in any position other
than M or B .
The back-up lights come on when the shift lever
is in ID position.

6 x 1.0 m m
12 N m {1.2 k g f m , 8.7 I b f f t )

10. Install the transmission range switch cover (C), and


the harness clamp (D) on the end cover (E).
11. Connect the transmission range switch connector
(A), then install it on the connector bracket (B).

14-142

0
Indicator Input Test
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS component locations, precautions, and procedures in the
SRS section before performing repairs or service, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 23-28).
1. Remove the instrument panel, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 20-84).
2. Remove the gauge assembly f r o m the dashboard, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 22-68),
then disconnect the gauge assembly B (22P) and C (16P) connectors.
3. Inspect the connectors and connector terminals to be sure they are all making good contact.
If the terminals are bent, loose, or corroded, repair t h e m as necessary, and recheck the system.
If the terminals look OK, make the following input tests at the gauge assembly B (22P) and C (16P) connectors.
- If a test indicates a problem, find a correct the cause, then recheck the system.
- If all the input tests prove OK, but the indicator is faulty, replace the printed circuit board.

G A U G E A S S E M B L Y CONNECTORS

C(16P)

B(22P)

1 2
11 12

/ 4 5
///

6 7 8 9 10
19 20 21 22
16|XI/

4 5 6 7
1 2 3
14 15 16
8 9 10 11|X112

Wire side of female terminals

Cavity

Wire Color

Test Condition

Test: Desired Result

B11

YEL

Ignition switch
ON (II)

Check for voltage to ground:


There should be battery voltage.

B16

BLK

C4

WHT

C5

BRN

Check for continuity to ground:


There should be continuity.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
There should be battery voltage in
any other shift lever position.

C6

PNK

C7

BLU

C12

GRN/BLK

Under all
conditions
Ignition switch
ON (II) and shift
lever in E
Ignition switch
ON (II) and shift
lever in [ J
Ignition switch
ON (II) and shift
lever in B
Ignition switch
ON (II) and shift
lever in [2]
Ignition switch
ON (II) and shift
lever in S3

C15

BLK/BLU

Shift lever in LB

C16

RED/BLK

Ignition switch
ON (II) and shift
lever in \M

Check for continuity to ground:


There should be no continuity in any
other shift lever position.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
There should be battery voltage in
any other shift lever position.

Check for voltage to ground:


There should be battery voltage.

Possible Cause
(If result is not obtained)
Blown No. 9 (7.5 A) fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay
box
An open in the wire
Poor ground(G501)
An open in the wire
Faulty transmission range
switch
An open in the wire

Faulty transmission range


switch
Faulty PCM
An open in the wire
Faulty transmission range
switch
An open in the wire

14-143

A/T Gear Position indicator


Indicator Bulb Replacement
SRS components are located in this area. Review the
SRS component locations, precautions, and procedures
in the SRS section before performing repairs or service,
refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 2328).
1. Remove the instrument panel, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 20-84).
2. Remove the gauge assembly, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 22-68).
3. Disassemble the gauge assembly, refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 22-68).
NOTE: Disassembly is not required on all models.
4. Replace the bulbs (A) at the reverse side of the
gauge assembly (B).

14-144

A/T Interlock System

0 0

Component Location Index

14-145

A/T Interlock System


Circuit Diagram
UNDER-HOOD F U S E / R E L A Y BOX
BATTERY
No.47 (20A)
WHT/YEL

IGNITION SWITCH
No.41 (100A)

No.42(50A)

DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
F U S E / R E L A Y BOX

No.9 (7.5A)

BAT

WHT/YEL

CH
IG1

YEL

STEERING LOCK
ASSEMBLY

GRN

IG1

WHT/RED

SHIFT LOCK
SOLENOID

MULTIPLEX CONTROL UNIT, DRIVER'S

"o^|\ PARK
PG

LG

ATP P
A15

BLK

BLK

BLK/BLU

ii/

ILU
B12

WHT/RED

BLK

A
G501
TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH

G401

14-146

/IJJK

SWITCH W

WHT/BLK

PEDAL
POSITION
SWITCH

Control Unit Input Test


SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS component locations, precautions, and procedures in the
SRS section before performing repairs or service, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 23-28).
1. Disconnect the 22P connector f r o m the multiplex control unit (driver's), then remove the multiplex control unit
(driver's) f r o m the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box.
2. Inspect the connectors and connector terminals to be sure they are all making good contact.
If the terminals are bent, loose, or corroded, repair them as necessary, and recheck the system.
If the terminals look OK, go to step 3.
NOTE: If the shift lock solenoid clicks when the ignition switch is turned ON (II) while depressing the brake pedal
w i t h the shift lever in B position, the shift lock system is OK. If the shift lever cannot be shifted f r o m E position,
test the transmission range switch.
3. With the driver's unit still disconnected f r o m its connector and the fuse/relay box, make these input tests at its
connector or its fuse/relay box socket.
If a test indicates a problem, find and correct the cause, then recheck the system.
If all the input tests prove OK, go to step 4.

(cont'd)

14-147

A/T Interlock System


Control Unit Input Test (cont'd)

MULTIPLEX CONTROL UNIT, DRIVER'S CONNECTORS

24P
1

13 14 15 16

5 6 7 8
17 18 19 20

9 10 11 12
21 22 23 24

Terminal side o f male terminals

M u l t i p l e x Control Unit (Driver's) 24P Connector


Test Condition
Cavity Wire Color

3 4

11 12 13 14 15

6
16

Test: Desired Result

Shift lever in B

Check for continuity to ground:


There should be continuity.

A12

Under all
conditions

Check for voltage to ground:


There should be battery voltage.

Under all
conditions
Ignition switch
turned ON (II)

A24

Check for continuity to ground:


There should be continuity.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be battery voltage.

Multiplex Control Unit (Driver's) 2 2 P Connector


Test Condition
Cavity Wire Color
B11

BLK

B22

GRN

Under all
conditions
Ignition switch
ON (II)

/
22

Wire side of female terminals

A3

A14

N" / / / /

Test: Desired Result

Check for continuity to ground:


There should be continuity.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be battery voltage.

Possible Cause
(If result is not obtained)
Faulty transmission range switch
Poor ground (G101)
An open in the wire
Blown No. 13 (7.5A) fuse in the
passenger's under-dash fuse/
relay box
Faulty passenger's under-dash
fuse/relay box
An open in the wire
Poor ground (G401)
An open in the wire
Blown No. 9 (7.5 A) fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
An open in the wire

Possible Cause
(If result is not obtained)
Poor ground (G503)
A n open in the wire
Blown No. 9 (7.5A) fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
Faulty shift lock solenoid
A n open in the wire

4. Reconnect the connectors to the multiplex control unit (driver's), and make this input test.
B12

WHT/RED

Ignition switch
ON (II) and brake
pedal pushed
Ignition switch
ON (II), brake pedal
and accelerator
pedal pressed at
the same time

Check for voltage to ground:


There should be battery
voltage.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.

Faulty brake pedal position


switch
Faulty PCM
Faulty multiplex control unit
(driver's)
An open in the wire

If a test indicates a problem, find and correct the cause, then recheck the system.
|f all the input tests prove OK, substitute a known-good multiplex control unit (driver's), and recheck the system.
If the system is OK, the multiplex control unit (driver's) must be faulty; replace it.

14-148

<5
Key Interlock Solenoid/Switch Test
S R S components are located in this area. Review the
S R S component locations, precautions, and procedures
in the S R S section before performing repairs or service,
refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 2328).

Shift Lock Solenoid Test


1. Remove the center console, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 20-83).
2. Disconnect the shift lock solenoid 2P connector.

1. Remove the driver's dashboard lower cover, refer


to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 2084).
2. Disconnect the key switch 7P connector from the
steering lock assembly.
3. Check for continuity between the No. 5 and No. 7
terminals when the key is pushed, and check for no
continuity when the key is released.
KEY SWITCH CONNECTOR (7P)

1 /

3/5 5 6 7

5>.

3. Connect the No. 1 terminal of the shift lock solenoid


connector to the battery positive terminal, and
connect the No. 2 terminal to the battery negative
terminal.
4. Check that the shift lever can be moved from the E
position. Release the battery terminals from the
shift lock solenoid connector. Move the shift lever
back to the B position, and make sure it locks.

T e r m i n a l s i d e of m a l e t e r m i n a l s

4. Check that the key cannot be removed with power


connected to the No. 7 terminal and ground
connected to the No. 3 terminals.
If the key cannot be removed, the key interlock
solenoid is OK.
If the key can be removed, replace the steering
lock assembly (the key interlock solenoid is not
available separately).

NOTE: Do not connect power to the No. 2 terminal


(reverse polarity) or you will damage the diode
inside the solenoid.
5. Check that the shift lock releases when the release
lever is pushed, and check that it locks when the
release lever is released.
6. If the solenoid does not work, replace it.

14-149

A/T Interlock System


Shift Lock Solenoid Replacement

Park Pin Switch Test

1. Remove the center console, refer to the '98-01


Accord Service Manual (see page 20-83).

1. Remove the center console, refer to the '98-01


Accord Service Manual (see page 20-83).

2. Disconnect the shift lock solenoid 2P connector.

2. Disconnect the park pin 4P connector.

3. Pry the shift lock solenoid clamp (A) with a


screwdriver, then remove the shift lock solenoid (B).
E

A
4. Install the shift lock solenoid plunger (C) and
plunger spring (D) in the new shift lock solenoid.

3. Shift the shift lever into the \E position, then check


for continuity between the No. 3 and No. 4
terminals. There should be no continuity.
4. Shift the shift lever out of the OB position, and check
for continuity between the terminals in step 3.
There should be continuity.

5. Install the shift lock solenoid by aligning the joint of


the shift lock solenoid with the tip of the shift lock
stop (E).

5. If the park pin switch is faulty, replace the shift


lever bracket base.

6. Secure the shift lock solenoid with the clamp, then


connect the shift lock solenoid connector.

NOTE: The park pin switch is not available


separately from the shift lever bracket base.

14-150

Transmission End Cower


End Cover Removal
Exploded View

HARNESS CLAMP BRACKET


TRANSMISSION RANGE
SWITCH COVER

END COVER

END COVER GASKET


Replace.

SECONDARY SHAFT
LOCKNUT
Replace.
MAINSHAFT LOCKNUT
Replace.

TRANSMISSION
RANGE SWITCH

P I T O T PIPE
'00-01 models)
LUBRICATION
P I T O T PIPE
00-01 m o d e l s )

BEARING H U B /
BALL BEARING
ASSEMBLY
CONICAL SPRING WASHER
Replace.
PITOT FLANGE
('00-01 m o d e l s )

THRUST NEEDLE
BEARING

M A I N S H A F T IDLER G E A R
CONICAL SPRING WASHER
Replace.

COUNTERSHAFT
IDLER G E A R

NEEDLE BEARING

THRUST NEEDLE
BEARING
BREATHER TUBE
A T F C O O L E R LINE

PARK P A W L SHAFT
LINE BOLT
A T F C O O L E R LINE

SEALING WASHERS
Replace.

LINE BOLT

(cont'd)

14-151

Transmission End Cower


End Cover Removal (cont'd)
Special Tools Required
Mainshaft holder
07GAB-PF50101 or 07GAB-PF50100

5. Slip the special tool onto the mainshaft.

NOTE: Refer to the Exploded View as needed during the


f o l l o w i n g procedure.
1. Remove the transmission range switch cover.
2. Remove the bolts securing the harness clamp (one
bolt) and transmission range switch (two bolts),
then remove the transmission range switch.
3. Remove the bolts securing the end cover (sixteen
bolts), then remove the end cover.
4. For '00-01 models: Remove the pitot pipe (A) and
the lubrication pitot pipe ( B ) f r o m the transmission
housing (C), then remove the pitot flange (D) f r o m
the mainshaft idler gear (E).

0 7 G A B - P F 5 0 1 0 1 or
07GAB-PF50100

6. Engage the park pawl w i t h the park gear.


7. Cut the lock tabs (A) of each shaft locknut (B) using
a chisel (C). Then remove the locknuts and conical
spring washers f r o m each shaft.
NOTE:
Countershaft and secondary shaft locknuts have
left-hand threads.
Clean the old locknuts; they are used to install the
press fit idler gears on the mainshaft and
secondary shaft, and the park gear and bearing
hub on the countershaft.
Keep all of the chiseled particles out of the
transmission.

8. Remove the special tool (mainshaft holder) f r o m


the mainshaft.

14-152

Park Lever Stop Inspection and


Adjustment
Remove the mainshaft idler gear (A) and the
secondary shaft idler gear (B) with a puller (C).
C

1. Set the park lever (A) in the B position.

6x

1.0 m m
14 N m (1.4 k g f - m , 10 I b f f t )

10. Remove the bearing hub ( D ) with the puller from


the countershaft then remove the countershaft
idler gear (E) and bearings.
11. Remove the park gear (F) with the puller.
12. Remove the park pawl, spring, shaft, and shaft stop.

2. Measure the distance (B) between the park pawl


shaft (C) and the park lever roller pin (D).
STANDARD: 84.6

85.6 m m ( 3 . 3 3 3 . 3 7 in.)

3. If the measurement is out of tolerance, select and


install the appropriate park lever stop (E) from the
table below.

13. Remove the park lever from the control shaft.


14. Remove the line bolts, then remove the ATF cooler
lines.

L2

PARK LEVER STOP


Mark
1

Part Number
24537-PA9-003

24538-PA9-003

24539-PA9-003

L1
11.00 mm
(0.433 in.)
10.80 mm
(0.425 in.)
10.60 mm
(0.417 in.)

L2
11.00 mm
(0.433 in.)
10.65'mm
(0.419 in.)
10.30 mm
(0.406 in.)

4. After replacing the park lever stop, make sure the


distance is within tolerance.

14-153

Transmission Housing
Housing and Shaft Assemblies Removal
Exploded View

R E V E R S E IDLER G E A R
SHAFT HOLDER
R E V E R S E IDLER
GEAR SHAFT
COUNTERSHAFT
2ND G E A R
COUNTERSHAFT
REVERSE GEAR

TRANSMISSION HOUSING
MOUNTING BOLTS
a ^
TT

HARNESS CLAMP BRACKET


/

TRANSMISSION HANGER/
HARNESS CLAMP BRACKET

TRANSMISSION HOUSING

TRANSMISSION HANGER
SHIFT FORK

TRANSMISSION HOUSING GASKET


Replace.

MAINSHAFT
SUB-ASSEMBLY

SECONDARY SHAFT
SUB-ASSEMBLY

COUNTERSHAFT
SUB-ASSEMBLY

TORQUE CONVERTER HOUSING

14-154

Special Tools Required


Housing puller 07HAC-PK40102
NOTE: Refer to the Exploded View as needed during the
following procedure.

4. Align the spring pin (A) on the control shaft (B) w i t h


the transmission housing groove (C) by turning the
control shaft.
A

07HAC-PK40102

1. Remove the t w o bolts securing the reverse idler


gear shaft holder, then remove the reverse idler
gear shaft holder (A), shaft (B), and washer (C).

5. Install the special tool over the mainshaft, then


remove the transmission housing (D).

2. Remove the transmission housing m o u n t i n g bolts,


transmission hangers, and harness clamp bracket.
3. Move the reverse idler gear (A) to disengage it f r o m
the mainshaft and countershaft reverse gears.
NOTE: The transmission housing will not separate
f r o m the torque converter housing if the reverse
idler gear is not moved.

NOTE: If the top arm of your housing puller is too


short, replace it with Housing Puller A r m , 205 m m ,
07SAC-P0Z0101.
6. Remove the reverse idler gear, needle bearings,
and thrust washer f r o m the transmission housing.
7. Remove the countershaft 2nd gear, then remove
the countershaft reverse gear and the needle
bearing.
8. Remove the lock bolt securing the shift fork, then
remove the shift fork w i t h the reverse selector,
reverse selector hub, and countershaft 4th gear.
If the reverse selector hub is press-fitted, leave it
and 4th gear on the countershaft.
9. Remove the secondary shaft sub-assembly. If the
reverse selector hub is press-fitted, remove the
secondary shaft sub-assembly, countershaft
sub-assembly and mainshaft sub-assembly
together.
10. Remove the countershaft sub-assembly.
11. Remove the mainshaft sub-assembly.
12. Remove the differential assembly.

14-155

Transmission Housing
Bearing Replacement
Special Tools Required
Driver 07749-0010000
Seal driver attachment 07GAD-PG40101
Attachment, 62 x 68 m m 07746-0010500
Attachment, 72 x 75 m m 07746-0010600

4. Release the pliers, then push the bearing d o w n into


the housing until the snap ring snaps in place
around it.

NOTE: Coat all parts w i t h ATF before assembly.


1. To remove the mainshaft bearing (A), countershaft
bearing (B) and secondary shaft bearing (C) f r o m
the transmission housing, expand each snap ring
w i t h the snap ring pliers, then push the bearing out.
NOTE: Do not remove the snap rings unless it's
necessary to clean the grooves in the housing.

5. After installing the bearings verify the following:


The snap rings (A) are seated in the bearing and
housing grooves.
The ring end gaps (B) are correct.
B:

0 7 mm
( 0 - 0 . 2 8 in.)

2. Install the bearings in the direction s h o w n .


3. Expand each snap ring w i t h the snap ring pliers,
and insert the bearing part-way into the housing.

14-156

Valve Body
Valve Bodies and ATF Strainer Removal
Exploded V i e w

A T F FEED PIPE,
8 x 198 m m
A T F FEED PIPES,
8 x 85 m m
3 Pipes

SERVO DETENT
BASE
ATF STRAINER

SJATOR SHAFT
STATOR SHAFT STOP
DOWEL PINS, 2
REGULATOR
SEPARATOR PLATE

6x 1.0 m m , 1 Bolt
M A I N VALVE BODY
COOLER CHECK V A L V E
SPRING

SERVO BODY

COOLER CHECK V A L V E
D O W E L PINS, 2

ATF PUMP DRIVEN GEAR


SHAFT

SERVO SEPARATOR
PLATE

ATF P U M P DRIVE GEAR


ATF P U M P DRIVEN GEAR

M A I N SEPARATOR PLATE

ACCUMULATOR
BODY
DOWEL PINS, 3

TORQUE CONVERTER
HOUSING

TORQUE CONVERTER
CHECK VALVE
TORQUE CONVERTER
CHECK VALVE SPRING

(cont'd)

14-157

Valve Body
Valve Bodies and ATF Strainer Removal (cont'd)
NOTE; Refer to the Exploded View as needed during the
f o l l o w i n g procedure.
1. Remove the ATF feed pipes f r o m the regulator
valve body, servo body, and accumulator body.

16. Clean the inlet opening (A) of the ATF strainer (B).
thoroughly w i t h compressed air, then check that it
is in good condition, and the inlet opening is not
clogged.

2. Remove the servo detent base (two bolts).


3. Remove the ATF strainer (two bolts).
4. Remove the accumulator cover (two bolts).
NOTE: The accumulator cover is spring loaded. To
prevent stripping the threads in the servo body,
press d o w n on the accumulator cover w h i l e
unscrewing the bolts in a crisscross pattern.
5. Remove the bolts securing the servo body (nine
bolts), then remove the servo body, servo
separator plate and dowel pins (two).
6. Remove the accumulator body (six bolts).
7. Remove the regulator valve body (eight bolts).
8. Remove the stator shaft and stator shaft stop.
9. Remove the regulator separator plate and dowel
pins (two).
10. Unhook the detent spring f r o m the detent a r m , then
remove the detent arm shaft, detent a r m , and
control shaft.
11. Remove the cooler check valve spring and cooler
check valve (steel ball).
12. Remove the main valve body (four bolts).
13. Remove the torque converter check valve and
spring.
14. Remove the ATF pump driven gear shaft, then
remove the ATF p u m p gears.
15. Remove the main separator plate and dowel pins
(three).

14-158

17. Test the ATF strainer by pouring clean ATF through


the inlet opening, and replace it if it is clogged or
damaged.

Valve Body Repair


NOTE: This repair is only necessary if one or more of
the valves in a valve body do not slide smoothly in their
bores. Use this procedure to free the valves.
1. Soak a sheet of # 600 abrasive paper in ATF for
about 30 minutes.
2. Carefully tap the valve body so the sticking valve
drops out of its bore. It may be necessary to use a
small screwdriver to pry the valve free. Be careful
not to scratch the bore w i t h the screwdriver.

5. Remove the # 600 paper. Thoroughly wash the


entire valve body in solvent, then dry it w i t h
compressed air.
6. Coat the valve w i t h ATF, then drop it into its bore. It
should drop to the bottom of the bore under its
o w n weight. If not, repeat step 4, then retest. If the
valve still sticks, replace the valve body.

3. Inspect the valve for any scuff marks. Use the ATFsoaked # 600 paper to polish off any burrs that are
on the valve, then wash the valve in solvent and
dry it w i t h compressed air.
4. Roll up half a sheet of ATF-soaked # 600 paper and
insert it in the valve bore of the sticking valve.
Twist the paper slightly, so that it unrolls and fits
the bore tightly, then polish the bore by twisting the
paper as you push it in and out.
NOTE: The valve body is a l u m i n u m and doesn't
require much polishing to remove any burrs.
7. Remove the valve, and thoroughly clean it and the
valve body with solvent. Dry all parts w i t h
compressed air, then reassemble using ATF as a
lubricant.

14-159

Valve Body
Valve Body Valve Reassembly
1. Coat all parts w i t h ATF before assembly.
2. Install the valves and springs in the sequence
shown for the main valve body (see page 14-161),
regulator valve body (see page 14-164), and servo
body (see page 14-165). Refer to the f o l l o w i n g
valve cap illustrations, and install each valve cap so
the end shown facing up w i l l be facing the outside
of the valve body.

3. Install all the springs and seats. Insert the spring (A)
in the valve, then install the valve in the valve body
(B). Push the spring in w i t h a screwdriver, then
install the spring seat (C).
C

14-160

Main Valve Body Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly


1. Clean all parts thoroughly in solvent or carburetor cleaner, and dry t h e m w i t h compressed air. Blow out all
passages.
2. Do not use a magnet to remove the check valve ball; it may magnetize the ball.
3. Check all valves for free movement. If any fail to slide freely, refer to Valve Body Repair (see page 14-159).
4. Replace the valve body as an assembly if any parts w o r n or damaged.
5. Coat all parts w i t h ATF during assembly.
6. Install the filter in the direction shown.

(cont'd)

14-161

Valve Body
Main Valve Body Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly (cont'd)
Sectional V i e w

MANUAL VALVE

SPRING SPECIFICATIONS
No.

CD

14-162

Spring
Modulator valve spring
Shift valve C spring
Shift valve D spring
Shift valve E spring
Relief valve spring
Lock-up shift valve spring
Cooler check valve spring
Torque converter check valve
Servo control valve spring
Reverse CPC valve spring

Wire Dia.
1.6(0.063)
0.8 (0.031)
0.7 (0.028)
0.7 (0.028)
1.1 (0.043)
0.9 (0.035)
0.6 (0.024)
1.2 (0.047)
0.7 (0.028)
0.7 (0.028)

Standard (New)-Unit: mm (in.)


O.D.
Free Length
10.4 (0.409)
33.5 (1.319)
6.6 (0.260)
49.1 (1.933)
6.6 (0.260)
35.7 (1.406)
6.6 (0.260)
32.2 (1.268)
8.6 (0.339)
30.1 (1.185)
7.6 (0.299)
63.0 (2.480)
5.8(0.228)
14.5(0.571)
8.6 (0.339)
35.1 (1.382)
6.6 (0.260)
35.7 (1.406)
6.1 (0.240)
17.8 (0.701)

No. of Coils
9.8
21.7
17.2
13.4
10.7
22.4
6.8
14.3
17.2
7.9

ATF Pomp inspection


1. Install the ATF pump drive gear (A), driven gear (B)
and ATF pump driven gear shaft (C) in the main
valve body (D). Lubricate all parts with ATF, and
install the ATF pump driven gear with its grooved
and chamfered side facing up.

2. Measure the side clearance of the ATF pump drive


gear (A) and driven gear (B).
ATF Pump Gears Side (Radial) Clearance;
Standard (New):
ATF Pump Drive Gear
0.210-0.265 mm (0.0083 0.00104 in.)
ATF Pump Driven Gear
0.035-0.063 mm (0.0014-0.0025 in.)

3. Remove the ATF pump driven gear shaft. Measure


the thrust clearance between the ATF pump driven
gear (A) and the valve body (B) with a straight edge
(C) and a feeler gauge (D).
ATF Pump Drive/Driven Gear Thrust (Axial)
Clearance:
Standard (New): 0.03-0.05 mm (0.001 - 0 . 0 0 2 in.)
Service Limit:
0.07 mm (0.003 in.)
C

14-163

Valve Body
Regulator Valve Body Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly
1. Clean all parts thoroughly in solvent or carburetor cleaner, and dry t h e m with compressed air. Blow out all
passages.
2. Check all valves for free movement, If any fail to slide freely, refer to Valve Body Repair (see page 14-159).
3. Replace the valve body as an assembly if any parts are w o r n or damaged.
4. Hold the regulator spring cap in place while removing the stop bolt. The regulator spring cap is spring loaded.
Once the stop bolt is removed, release the spring cap slowly so it does not pop out.
5. Reassembly is the reverse of the disassembly. Install the filter in the direction shown.
6. Coat all parts w i t h ATF during reassembly.
7. Align the hole in the regulator spring cap w i t h the hole in the valve body, then press the spring cap into the valve
body, and tighten the stop bolt.

VALVE SLEEVE

LOCK-UP CONTROL VALVE

SPRING SPECIFICATIONS
No.

14-164

Spring
Stator reaction spring
Regulator valve spring A
Regulator valve spring B
Lock-up control valve spring
Lock-up t i m i n g valve spring

Wire Dia.
5.5(0.217)
1.8 (0.071)
1.7 (0.067)
0.7 (0.028)
0.65 (0.026)

Standard (New)-Unit: mm (in.)


O.D.
Free Length
37.4(1.472)
30.3 (1.193)
14.7 (0.579)
87.5 (3.445)
9.4 (0.370)
44.0(1.732)
6.6 (0.260)
42.9 (1.689)
6.6 (0.260)
34.8 (1.370)

No. of Coils
2.12
16.5
13.4
14.2
15.6

<2
Servo Body Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly
1. Clean all parts thoroughly in solvent or carburetor cleaner, and dry them with compressed air. Blow out all
passages.
2. Check all valves for free movement. If any fail to slide freely, refer to Valve Body Repair (see page 14-159).
3. Replace the valve body as an assembly if any parts worn or damaged.
4. Coat all parts with ATF during reassembly.

Replace.

SPRING SPECIFICATIONS
No.

Spring
Shift valve B spring
Shift valve A spring
CPC valve A spring
CPC valve B spring
4th accumulator spring A
4th accumulator spring B
3rd accumulator spring A
3rd accumulator spring B

Wire Dia.
0.8 (0.031)
0 8 (0.031)
0.7 (0.028)
0 7 (0.028)
2.6 (0.102)
2.4 (0.094)
2.6 (0.102)
2.4 (0.094)

Standard (New)-Unit: mm (in.)


Free Length
O.D.
7.1 (0.280)
40.4(1.591)
7.1 (0.280)
40.4(1.591)
6.1 (0.240)
17.8 (0.701)
6.1 (0.240)
17.8 (0.701)
19.6(0.772)
66.4(2.614)
12.8 (0.504)
51.5 (2.028)
19.6(0.772)
66.4(2.614)
12.8(0.504)
51.5 (2.028)

No. of Coils
16.9
16.9
7.9
7.9
9.7
11.5
9.7
11.5

14-165

Valve Body
Accumulator Body Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly
1. Do not use a magnet to remove the check balls: it m a y magnetize the balls.
2. Clean all parts thoroughly in solvent or carburetor cleaner, and dry them w i t h compressed air. Blow out all
passages.
3. Coat all parts w i t h ATF during reassembly.

SNAP RINGS

SPRING SPECIFICATIONS
No.

14-166

Springs
1st accumulator spring B
1st accumulator spring A
2nd accumulator spring B
2nd accumulator spring A

Wire Dia.
2.7 (0.106)
2.5 (0.098)
2.4(0.094)
2.7 (0.106)

Standard (New)-Unit: mm (in.)


O.D.
Free Length
15.0 (0.591)
52.5 (2.067)
21.6 (0.850)
87.5(3.445)
12.6 (0.496)
53.5(2.106)
19.6 (0.772)
66.3 (2.610)

No. of Coils
10.3
11.8
12.9
9.9

<3

Torque Converter Housing


Mainshaft Bearing and Oil Seal Replacement
Special Tools Required
Adjustable bearing puller, 2540 mm
07736-A01000B or 07736-A01000A
Driver 07749-0010000
Attachment 62 x 68 mm 07746-0010500
Attachment, 72 x 75 mm 07746-0010600

3. Install the new oil seal flush with the housing with
the special tools.
07749-0010000

1. Remove the mainshaft bearing and oil seal with the


special tool and a commercially available 3/8"-16
slide hammer (A).

07746-0010600

07736-A01000Bor
07736-A01000A

2. Install the new mainshaft bearing until it bottoms in


the housing with the special tools.
07749-0010000

14-167

Torque Converter Housing


Countershaft Bearing Replacement
Special Tools Required
Adjustable bearing puller, 25 40 mm
07736-A01000B or 07736-A01000A
Driver 07749-0010000
Attachment, 62 x 68 m m 07746-0010500
1. Remove the countershaft bearing (A) w i t h the
special tool and a commercially available 3/8"-16
slide h a m m e r (B).

Secondary Shaft Bearing


Replacement
Special Tools Required
Adjustable bearing puller, 2 5 - 4 0 m m
07736-A01000B or07736-A01000A
Driver 07749-0010000
Driver attachment 07947-6340500
1. Remove the secondary shaft bearing (A) w i t h the
special tool and a commercially available 3/8"-16
slide h a m m e r (B).

2. Install the ATF guide plate (A).


2. Install the ATF guide plate <A).
_

07749-0010000

17-6340500
B
00.03 m m
(0-0.001 in.)

3. Install the new bearing (B) into the housing (C) w i t h


the special tools.

/ | ^
I

tA\

.hQ^f)

3. Install the new bearing (B) into the housing (C) w i t h


the special tools.

14-168

Shafts and Clutches


Mainshaft Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly
1. Lubricate all parts w i t h ATF during reassembly.
LOCKNUT (FLANGE NUT)
Replace.
2 2 6 Nm (23.0 k g f - m , 1 6 6 I b f f t ) 0 167 N - m (17.0 k g f - m , 1 2 3 I b f f t )

THRUST WASHER,
27 x 47 x 5 m m

CONICAL SPRING WASHER


Replace.

T H R U S T NEEDLE B E A R I N G
4TH GEAR

6 x 1.0 m m
9.8 N - m
(1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )
('00-01 m o d e l s )
PITOT F L A N G E
00-01 m o d e l s )

IDLER G E A R

TRANSMISSION
HOUSING BEARING

3RD/4TH CLUTCH A S S E M B L Y

O-RINGS
Replace.

T H R U S T S H I M , 41 x 7 3 m m

S e l e c t i v e part

THRUST NEEDLE BEARING

SEALING RINGS,
32 m m

3RD G E A R

NEEDLE BEARING
SEALING RINGS
2 9 mm

THRUST NEEDLE BEARING

NEEDLE BEARING
S E T RING

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Check the clearance of the 3rd/4th clutch assembly (see page 14-170).
Inspect the thrust needle bearing and the needle bearing for galling and rough movement.
Inspect the splines for excessive wear and damage.
Check shaft bearing surfaces for scoring, scratches, and excessive wear.
Before installing the O-rings, wrap the shaft splines w i t h tape to prevent damage to the O-rings.
Install the conical spring washer and 41 x 73 m m thrust shim in the direction s h o w n .
Inspect condition of the sealing rings. If the sealing rings are w o r n , distorted, or damaged, replace them (see page
14-171).

14-169

Shafts and Clutches


3rd/4th Clutch Clearance Inspection
1. Remove the O-rings f r o m the mainshaft.
2. Assemble the 41 x 73 m m thrust shim (A), 3rd/4th
clutch assembly (B), and 4th gear collar (C) on the
mainshaft (D).

3. Hold the 4th gear collar (C) against the clutch


assembly (B), then measure the clearance between
the clutch guide (E) and the 4th gear collar w i t h a
feeler gauge (F) in at least three places. Use the
average as the actual clearance.
STANDARD:

0 . 0 3 0 . 1 1 m m (0.001

0.004 in.)
C

4. If the clearance is out of standard, remove the


thrust shim and measure its thickness.
5. Select and install a new shim, then recheck.
THRUST SHIM, 41 x 73 m m
No.
1
2
3
4
6

Part Number
90414-P7X-000
90415-P7X-000
90416-P7X-000
90417-P7X-000
90418-P7X-000
90419-P7X-000

7.85
7.90
7.95
8.00
8.05
8.10

Thickness
m m (0.309
m m (0.311
m m (0.313
m m (0.315
m m (0.317
m m (0.319

6. After replacing the thrust shim, make sure the


clearance is w i t h i n standard.

14-170

in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)

Mainshaft Sealing Rings Replacement


The sealing rings are synthetic resin w i t h chamfered
ends. Check condition of the sealing rings, and replace
them only if they are w o r n , distorted, or damaged.
1. For a better fit, squeeze the sealing rings (A)
together slightly before installing t h e m .

2. Apply ATF to the new sealing rings then install


t h e m on the mainshaft.

3. After installing the sealing rings, verify the


following:
The rings are fully seated in the groove.
The rings are not twisted.
The chamfered ends of the rings are properly
joined.

Shafts and Clutches


Countershaft Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly
1. Remove the locknut, and take off components d o w n to the reverse selector hub.
L O C K N U T (FLANGE NUT)
Replace.
Left-hand threads
2 2 6 N - m (23.0 k g f - m , 1 6 6 l b f f t ) - 0
167 N m (17.0 k g f - m , 1 2 3 I b f f t )

2. Remove the reverse selector hub, 3rd gear, and 1st gear (see page 14-173).
3. Check the bearing in the bearing hub for wear and rough movement. If the bearing is w o r n or damaged, replace it
(see page 14-175).
4. Inspect the thrust needle bearing and the needle bearing for galling and rough movement.
5. Check the splines for excessive wear and damage.
6. Check the shaft bearing surfaces for scoring, scratches, and excessive wear.
7. Lubricate all parts w i t h ATF, and reassemble the shafts and gears.
8. Install the conical spring washer, reverse selector, reverse selector hub, and distance collar in the direction shown.

14-172

Countershaft Reverse Selector Hub, 3rd Gear, and 1st Gear Replacement
Special Tools Required
Driver 40 m m I.D. 07746-0030100

2. Remove the needle bearing, snap ring, distance


collar, and 31 m m cotters f r o m the countershaft.

Removal

3. Remove the 1st gear (A) and 3rd gear (B) together
f r o m the countershaft (C) w i t h a puller (D). Place a
shaft protector (E) between the puller and
countershaft to prevent damaging the countershaft.

1. Remove the reverse selector hub (A) and the 4th


gear (B) w i t h a universal two-jaw (or three-jaw)
puller (C). Place a shaft protector (D) between the
puller and countershaft (E) to prevent damaging the
countershaft.
NOTE: Some of the reverse selector hubs are not
press-fitted, and can be removed w i t h o u t using a
puller.

(cont'd)

14-173

Shafts and Clutches


Countershaft Reverse Selector Hub, 3rd Gear, and 1st Gear Replacement
(cont'd)
Installation

4. Install the 31 m m cotters, distance collar, snap ring,


needle bearing, and 4th gear (A) on the
countershaft.

1. A p p l y ATF to the parts.


2. Install the 1st gear on the countershaft by hand.
3. Align the shaft splines w i t h those on 3rd gear, then
press the countershaft (A) into the 3rd gear w i t h
press.
Place an attachment (B) between the press and
countershaft to prevent d a m a g i n g the
countershaft.
Stop pressing the countershaft w h e n the 3rd gear
contacts the 1st gear (C).

14-174

5. Slide the reverse selector hub (B) over the


countershaft (C), and then press it into place w i t h
the special tool and a press.
NOTE: Some of the reverse selector hubs are not
press-fitted and can be installed without using the
special tool and a press.

07746-0030100

Countershaft Bearing Huh/Bearing Replacement


Special Tools Required
Driver 07749-0010000
Attachment 42 x 47 mm 07746-0010300
Attachment 62 x 68 mm 07746-0010500
1. Check the bearing for wear, damage, and rough
movement. If the bearing is worn or damaged,
replace it.
2. Remove the bearing (A) from the bearing hub with
the special tools, a bearing separator (B), and a
press.

3. Install the new bearing on the bearing hub with the


special tools and a press.

Shafts and Clutches


Secondary Shaft Disassembly, Inspection, and Reassembly
1. Remove the locknut, and disassemble the shaft and gears.
LOCKNUT (FLANGE NUT)
Replace.
Left-hand threads
2 2 6 N m (23.0 k g f - m , 1 6 6 I b f f t ) 0 167 N m (17.0 k g f - m , 1 2 3 I b f f t )

CONICAL SPRING WASHER


Replace.
BALL BEARING
THRUST NEEDLE
BEARING
IDLER G E A R

SECONDARY SHAFT
2ND G E A R

NEEDLE BEARING

THRUST NEEDLE
BEARING

TRANSMISSION
HOUSING BEARING
^

(Hj
1

THRUST NEEDLE
BEARING
T H R U S T S H I M , 37 x 55 m m
Selective part
NEEDLE BEARING

1ST/2ND CLUTCH
ASSEMBLY
THRUST NEEDLE
BEARING

1ST G E A R

O-RINGS
Replace.

C O T T E R S , 32 m m
SPLINED WASHER,
3 8 x 5 6 . 5 mm
Selective part

COTTER RETAINER
SNAP RING
S E A L I N G R I N G S , 25 m m

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Inspect the thrust needle bearing and the needle bearing for galling and rough movement.
Check clearance of the secondary shaft assembly (see page 14-177).
Check the splines for excessive wear and damage.
Check the shaft bearing surfaces for scoring, scratches, and excessive wear.
Check the idler gear bearing for wear and rough movement. If the bearing is w o r n or damaged, replace it (see
page 14-179).
7. Before installing the O-rings, w r a p the shaft splines w i t h tape to prevent damage to the O-rings.
8. Lubricate all parts w i t h ATF during reassembly.
9. Install the conical spring washer and 38 x 56.5 m m splined washer in the direction shown.

14-176

<S0
Secondary Shaft Clearance Inspection
1. Remove the O-rings f r o m the shaft.
2. Assemble the thrust needle bearing (A), needle
bearing (B), 1st gear (C), thrust needle bearing (D),
38 x 56.5 m m splined washer (E), 32 m m cotters (F),
cotter retainer (G), and snap ring (H) on the
secondary shaft (I).

3. Measure the clearance between the 38 x 56.5 m m


splined washer (E) and cotters (F) w i t h a feeler
gauge (J) in at least three places. Use the average
as the actual clearance.
STANDARD: 0.07

0.15 m m (0.003-0.006 in.)

4. If the clearance is out of standard, remove the


splined washer, and measure its thickness.
5. Select and install a new splined washer, then
recheck.
SPLINED WASHER, 38 x 56.5 m m
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6

|
j
;
j
I
!
i

Part Number
90502-P0Z-000
90503-P0Z-000
90504-P0Z-000
90505-P0Z-000
90506-P0Z-000
90507-P0Z-000

6.85
6.90
6.95
7.00
7.05
7.10

Thickness
m m (0.270
m m (0.272
m m (0.274
m m (0.276
m m (0.278
m m (0.280

in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)

(cont'd)

14-177

Shafts and Clutches


Secondary Shaft Clearance Inspection (cont'd)
6. Remove the 27 x 47 x 5 m m thrust washer f r o m the
mainshaft.
7. Assemble the 1st/2nd clutch assembly (A), 37 x 55
m m thrust s h i m (B), thrust needle bearing (C),
needle bearing (D), 2nd gear (E), thrust needle
bearing (F), and 27 x 47 x 5 m m thrust washer
(removed f r o m m a i n s h a f t ) (G) on the secondary
shaft (H).

9. Hold the 27 x 47 x 5 m m thrust washer (G) against


the clutch assembly (A), and measure the 2nd gear
axial clearance in at least three places while
m o v i n g the 2nd gear (E). Use the average as the
actual clearance.
STANDARD: 0 . 0 4 - 0 . 1 2 m m (0.002

0.005 in.)

10. If the clearance is out of standard, remove the 37 x


55 m m thrust shim and measure its thickness.
11. Select and install a new thrust shim, then recheck.
THRUST SHIM, 37 x 55 m m
Set the dial indicator (I) on 2nd gear (E).
E

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Part Number
90406-P0Z-000
90407-P0Z-000
90408-P0Z-000
90409-P0Z-000
90410-P0Z-000
90411-P0Z-000
90412-P0Z-000

4.90
4.95
5.00
5.05
5.10
5.15
5.20

Thickness
m m (0.193
m m (0.195
m m (0.197
m m (0.199
m m (0.201
m m (0.203
m m (0.205

in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)

12. Disassemble the shaft and gears.


13. Reinstall the 27 x 47 x 5 m m thrust washer on the
mainshaft.

14-178

Secondary Shaft Idler Gear Bearing Replacement


Special Tools Required
Driver 07749-0010000
A t t a c h m e n t 62 x 68 m m 07746-0010500

4. Install the bearing on the secondary shaft idler gear


with the special tool and a press.

1. Check the bearing for wear, damage, and rough


movement. If the bearing is w o r n or damaged, go
to step 2.
2. Place the secondary shaft idler gear in a vise with
soft jaws.
3. Remove the bearing (A) f r o m the secondary shaft
idler gear (B) w i t h a commercially available 3-jaw
slide hammer (C).

14-179

Shafts and Clutches


Clutch Disassembly
Special Tools Required
Clutch spring compressor attachment
07LAE-PX40100
Clutch spring compressor attachment
07HAE-PL50101
Clutch spring compressor bolt assembly
07GAE-PG40200 or 07GAE-PG4020A

3. Install the special tools on the 3rd/4th clutch


assembly.
07LAE-PX40100

1. Remove the snap ring (A), then remove the clutch


end plate, the clutch discs, and the plates w i t h a
screwdriver (B).

2. Remove the disc spring (A) f r o m the 1st, 3rd and


4th clutches.
NOTE: The 2nd clutch does not have a disc spring.
A

14-180

4. Be sure the special tool (A) is adjusted to have full


contact with the spring retainer (B) on the 3rd and
4th clutches.

5. Set the special tool (A) on the spring retainer (B) of


the 1st and 2nd clutches in such a way that the
special tool works on the clutch return spring (C).

7. Compress the spring until the snap ring can be


removed.

(cont'd)

14-181

Shafts and Clutches


Clutch Disassembly (cont'd)
9. For 3rd and 4th clutch: W r a p a shop rag around the
clutch d r u m (A), and apply air pressure to the fluid
passage to remove the piston (B). Place a finger tip
on the other end w h i l e applying air pressure.

14-182

Clutch Inspection
1ST/2ND CLUTCH
NOTE: There are t w o types of spring retainer, you may find either type in the clutch assembly. Some spring retainers
have seal lips, and do not have O-rings. The seal lip is undetachable f r o m the spring retainer.
- SNAP RING
O-RINGS
Replace.
- CLUTCH END
PLATE
CLUTCH PISTON

DISC SPRING

-CLUTCH PLATES
Standard thickness:
2.0 m m ( 0 . 0 7 9 i n . )
CLUTCH DISCS
Standard thickness:
1.94 m m ( 0 . 0 7 6 i n . )

RETURN SPRING

O-RING
Replace,

SPRING RETAINER

S N A P RING

- SNAP RING
-SPRING RETAINER
CLUTCH

DISCS

Standard thickness:
1.94 m m ( 0 . 0 7 6 i n . )
CLUTCH

PLATES

Standard thickness:
2.0 m m ( 0 . 0 7 9 i n .

- O-RING
Replace.
- R E T U R N SPRING

CLUTCH PISTON

'O-RINGS
Replace.

2ND C L U T C H
DRUM

CLUTCH END
PLATE

- S N A P RING

1ST CLUTCH
DRUM

(cont'd)

14-183

Shafts and Clutches


Clutch inspection (cont'd)
3RD/4TH CLUTCH

SNAP RING
CLUTCH DISCS
Standard thickness:
1.94 m m ( 0 . 0 7 6 i n . )
CLUTCH END PLATE

CLUTCH PLATES
Standard thickness:
2.0 m m ( 0 . 0 7 9 i n . )

O-RINGS
Replace.

CHECK VALVE
CLUTCH

PISTON
SNAP RING

DISC SPRING
RETURN
SPRING

SPRING

SPRING

RETAINER

RETURN

RETAINER
SPRING

SNAP RING
DISC SPRING

CLUTCH DISCS
Standard thickness
1.94 m m ( 0 . 0 7 6 i n .

CLUTCH

PISTON

O-RINGS

Replace.

CLUTCH END PLATE

SNAP RING

14-184

4TH

CLUTCH DRUM

3RD

CLUTCH DRUM

Clutch Reassembly
Special Tools Required
Clutch spring compressor attachment
07LAE-PX40100
Clutch spring compressor attachment
07HAE-PL50101
Clutch spring compressor bolt assembly
07GAE-PG40200 or 07GAE-PG4020A

2. Install new O-rings (A) on the piston (B) and the


spring retainer (1st and 2nd clutches).
NOTE: Some spring retainers of the 1st and 2nd
clutch have seal lips and do not have O-rings.

Note these items during reassembly:


Clean all parts thoroughly in solvent or carburetor
cleaner, and dry t h e m w i t h compressed air.
Blow out all passages.
Apply ATF to all parts before assembly.
1. Inspect the check valve (A) on the 3rd and 4th
clutch pistons (B); if it's loose, replace the piston.
A

3. Install the piston (A) in the clutch d r u m (B). Apply


pressure and rotate to ensure proper seating.
Lubricate the piston O-ring w i t h ATF before
installing.
NOTE: Do not pinch the O-ring by installing the
piston with too much force.
A

(cont'd)

14-185

Shafts and Clutches


Clutch Reassembly (cont'd)
4. Install the return spring (A) and spring retainer (B),
and position the snap ring (C) on the retainer.
C

5. Install the special tools on the 3rd/4th clutch


assembly.
07LAE-PX4010Q

0 7 L A E - P X 4 0 1 0 0 or
07HAE-PL50101
0 7 G A E - P G 4 0 2 0 0 or
07GAE-PG4020A

14-186

6. Be sure the special too (A) is adjusted to have full


contact w i t h the spring retainer (B) on the 3rd and
4th clutches.

7. Set the special tool (A) on the spring retainer (B) of


the 1st and 2nd clutches in such a way that the
special tool w o r k on the clutch return spring (C).

8. If either end of the special tool is set over an area of


the spring retainer which is unsupported by the
return spring, the retainer may be damaged.

10. Install the snap ring (A).

11. Remove the special tools.


9. Compress the return spring.

12. Install the disc spring in the 1st, 3rd, and 4th
clutches in the direction shown.
NOTE: The 2nd clutch does not have a disc spring.

(cont'd)

14-187

Shafts and Clutches


Clutch Reassembly (cont'd)
13. Soak the clutch discs thoroughly in ATF for a
m i n i m u m of 30 minutes. Before installing the
plates and discs, make sure the inside of the clutch
d r u m is free of dirt and other foreign matter.
14. Starting w i t h a clutch plate, alternately install the
clutch plates and discs. Install the clutch end plate
(A) w i t h the flat side t o w a r d the disc (B).

16. Measure the clearance between the clutch end


plate (A) and top disc (B) w i t h a dial indicator (C).
Zero the dial indicator w i t h the clutch end plate
lowered, and lift it up to the snap ring (D). The
distance that the clutch end plate moves is the
clearance between the clutch end plate and top disc.
NOTE: Take measurement in at least 3 places, and
use the average as the actual clearance.
Clutch End Plate-to-Top Disc Clearance:
Clutch
1st
2nd
3rd
4th

15. Install the snap ring (A) w i t h a screwdriver (B).

14-188

Service Limit
1 . 2 - 1 . 4 m m (0.047- 0.055 in.)
0.85 -1.05 m m (0.033-0.041 in.)
0.55 0.75 m m (0.022 0.030 in.)
0.55 0.75 m m (0.022-0.030 in.)

17. If the clearance is not within the service limit, select


a new clutch end plate from the following table.
NOTE: If the thickest clutch end plate is installed,
but the clearance is still over the standard, replace
the clutch discs and clutch plates as a set.

1ST and 2ND CLUTCH END PLATES


Mark
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4

Part Number
22551-P7Z-003
22552-P7Z-003
22553-P7Z-003
22554-P7Z-003
22555-P7Z-003
22556-P7Z-003
22557-P7Z-003
22558-P7Z-003
22559-P7Z-003

Thickness
2.6mm (0.102 in.)
2.7 m m (0.106 in.)
2.8 m m (0.110 in.)
2.9 m m (0.114 in.)
3.0 m m (0.118 in.)
3.1 m m (0.122 in.)
3.2 m m (0.126 in.)
3.3 m m (0.130 in.)
3.4 m m (0.134 in.)

3RD and 4TH CLUTCH END PLATES


Mark
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Part Number
22551-PX4-003
22552-PX4-003
22553-PX4-003
22554-PX4-003
22555-PX4-003
22556-PX4-003
22557-PX4-003
22558-PX4-003
22559-PX4-003

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9

Thickness
m m (0.083 in.)
m m (0.087 in.)
m m (0.091 in.)
m m (0.094 in.)
m m (0.098 in.)
m m (0.102 in.)
m m (0.106 in.)
m m (0.110 in.)
m m (0.114 in.)

14-189

Valve Body
Valve Bodies and ATF Strainer Installation
Exploded View

Torque:
6 x 1.0 m m : 1 2 N - m (1.2 k g f - m , 8.7 I b f f t )
8 x 1.25 m m : 1 8 N - m ( 1 . 8 k g f - m , 13 I b f f t )
6 x 1.0 m m ,
8 Bolts

- A T F F E E D PIPE,
8 x 198 m m

SERVO DETENT
BASE

ATF FEED PIPES,


8 x 8 5 mm
3 Pipes

ATF STRAINER

STAJOR SHAFT
STATOR SHAFT STOP

D O W E L PINS, 2
O-RING
Replace

REGULATOR
SEPARATOR PLATE

6 x 1.0 m m
2 Bolts

6 x 1.0 m m , 1 B o l t
MAIN V A L V E BODY

6 x 1.0 m m
9 Bolts
COOLER CHECK VALVE
SPRING

SERVO BODY

COOLER CHECK VALVE


DOWELPINS, 2
ATF PUMP DRIVEN G E A R
SHAFT
SERVO SEPARATOR
PLATE

ATF PUMP DRIVE G E A R


ATF PUMP DRIVEN GEAR
MAIN S E P A R A T O R PLATE

D O W E L PINS, 3
ACCUMULATOR

BODY

TORQUE CONVERTER HOUSING


TORQUE CONVERTER
CHECK VALVE
TORQUE CONVERTER
CHECK VALVE SPRING

14-190

NOTE: Refer to the exploded view as needed during the


following procedure.
1. Install the main separator plate (A) and three dowel
pins on the torque converter housing. Then install
the ATF pump drive gear (B), driven gear (C) and
ATF p u m p driven gear shaft (D). Install the ATF
p u m p driven gear w i t h its grooved and chamfered
side facing d o w n .

4. Install the cooler check valve and spring on the


main valve body, then install the t w o dowel pins
and the regulator separator plate.
5. Install the stator shaft and stator shaft stop.
6. Install the regulator valve body (eight bolts).
7. Install the t w o dowel pins and the servo separator
plate on the main valve body.
8. Install the control shaft (A) in the torque converter
housing along w i t h the manual valve (B).

2. Install the torque converter check valve and spring,


then install the main valve body (one 6 m m bolt
and three 8 m m bolts). Make sure the ATF pump
drive gear (B) rotates smoothly in the normal
operating direction, and the ATF pump driven gear
shaft (D) moves smoothly in the axial and normal
operating direction.
B

9. Install the detent arm (C) and arm shaft (D) in the
main valve body (E), then hook the detent arm
spring (F) to the detent arm.
10. Install the servo body (G) (nine bolts).
11. Install the accumulator cover (two bolts).
12. Install the ATF strainer (two bolts).
13. Install the servo detent base (two bolts).
14. Install the accumulator body (six bolts).
3. If the ATF p u m p drive gear and ATF pump driven
gear shaft do not move smoothly, loosen the main
valve body bolts. Realign the ATF pump driven
gear shaft, and retighten the bolts to the specified
torque, then recheck. Failure to align the ATF p u m p
driven gear shaft correctly will result in a seized
ATF pump drive gear or ATF p u m p driven gear
shaft.

15. Install the t w o ATF feed pipes in the servo body,


four pipes in the regulator valve body, and one pipe
in the accumulator body.

14-191

Transmission Housing
Shaft Assemblies and Housing Installation
Exploded V i e w
8 x 1.25 m m
2 6 N - m (2.7 k g f - m , 2 0 I b f f t )

TRANSMISSION HOUSING
MOUNTING BOLTS
10 x 1.25 mm
4 4 N m (4.5 k g f - m , 3 3 I b f f t )

HARNESS CLAMP BRACKET


R E V E R S E IDLER G E A R S H A F T

COUNTERSHAFT
2ND G E A R
COUNTERSHAFT
REVERSE GEAR
TRANSMISSION HANGER/
HARNESS CLAMP BRACKET
TRANSMISSION HOUSING

6 x 1.0 m m
14 N - m (1.4 k g f - m
10 I b f f t )

TRANSMISSION HANGER
TRANSMISSION HOUSING
GASKET
Replace.

LOCK WASHER
Replace.
SHIFT

FORK
R E V E R S E IDLER
GEAR

REVERSE SELECTOR

REVERSE SELECTOR
HUB

COUNTERSHAFT
4TH G E A R
' /

'

MAINSHAFT
SUB-ASSEMBLY
SECONDARY SHAFT
SUB-ASSEMBLY

COUNTERSHAFT
SUB-ASSEMBLY

DIFFERENTIAL

ASSEMBLY

TORQUE CONVERTER

14-192

HOUSING

NOTE: Refer to the Exploded View as needed during the


following procedure.

5. Place the thrust washer (A) in the transmission


housing.

1. Install the differential assembly, countershaft subassembly, mainshaft sub-assembly, and secondary
shaft sub-assembly in the torque converter housing.
2. Install the countershaft 4th gear and reverse
selector hub on the countershaft. If the reverse
selector hub is a press-fitted type, refer to the
installation procedure (see page 14-173).
3. Turn the shift fork shaft (A) so the large chamfered
hole is facing the fork bolt hole. Then install the
shift fork (B) and reverse selector (C) together on
the shift fork shaft and countershaft (D). Secure the
shift fork to the shift fork shaft with the lock bolt (E)
and a new lock washer (F), then bend the lock
washer against the bolt head.
E

Place the reverse idler gear (A) in the transmission


housing as shown, then slide it in the direction
shown.

6 x 1.0 m m
14 N m (1.4 k g f - m , 10 I b f f t )

Install the needle bearing, countershaft reverse


gear, and countershaft 2nd gear on the
countershaft.

(cont'd)

14-193

Transmission Housing
Shaft Assemblies and Housing Installation (cont'd)
7. Align the spring pin (A) on the control shaft (B) w i t h
the transmission housing groove (C) by turning the
control shaft.
A

10. Engage the reverse idler gear with the countershaft


reverse gear and the mainshaft reverse gear. Then
install the needle bearings (A), reverse idler gear
shaft (B) and thrust washer (C) in the reverse idler
gear, and install the reverse idler gear shaft holder
(D) on the transmission housing.
8 x 1.25 m m
2 6 N m (2.7 k g f m , 2 0 I b f f t )

8. Install three dowel pins and a new gasket on the


torque converter housing.
9. Place the transmission housing on the torque
converter housing, then install the transmission
housing m o u n t i n g bolts along w i t h the harness
clamp bracket (A), transmission hanger (B) and
transmission hanger/harness clamp bracket (C).
Tighten the bolts in t w o or more steps in the
sequence s h o w n .
TORQUE: 4 4 N m (4.5 k g f m , 33 I b f f t )
C
B

14-194

Transmission End Cover


End Cower and Idler Gears Installation
Special Tools Required
Mainshaft holder
07GAB-PF50101 or 07GAB-PF50100
1. Install the park lever (A) and park lever stop (B) on
the control shaft (C), then install the lock bolt (D)
w i t h a new lock washer (E). Do not bend the lock
tab of the lock washer in this step; bend it after
checking park pawl engagement.

3. Install the park gear (A) using the old locknut (B)
and a collar (C). Hold the park pawl (D) to engage
w i t h the park gear, then tighten the old locknut until
the shaft splines come out slightly over the park
gear splines.
NOTE:
Do not use an impact wrench.
Countershaft locknut has left-hand threads.

2. Lubricate the following parts w i t h ATF:


Splines of the countershaft, the park gear, and
the old locknut.
Threads of the countershaft and the old locknut.
Old conical spring washer.

4. Remove the locknut and the collar, then install only


the bearing hub/bearing assembly (A) and old
conical spring washer (B). Tighten the old locknut
(C) to seat the park gear to 226 N-m (23.0 kgf-m, 166
Ibf ft), then remove the locknut and conical spring
washer.

(cont/d)

14-195

Transmission End Cover


End Cover and Idler Gears Installation (cont'd)
5. Remove the bearing hub/bearing assembly (A) with
a puller (B).

6. Install the thrust needle bearing (A), needle bearing


(B), countershaft idler gear (C), thrust needle
bearing (D), bearing hub/bearing assembly (E), and
the old conical spring washer (F). Then tighten the
old locknut (G) to seat the bearing hub/bearing
assembly to 164 N-m (17.0 kgfm, 123 Ibfft).

7. Set the dial indicator (A) to the countershaft idler


gear (B) as shown.

8. Measure the countershaft idler gear axial clearance


in at least three places, while moving the
countershaft idler gear (A).
Use the average as the actual clearance.
STANDARD: 0.015-0.045 mm (0.0006-0.0018 in.)

NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench, always use a


torque wrench to tighten the locknut.

14-196

9. If the clearance is out of standard, remove the


bearing hub/bearing assembly using a puller as
described on the previous page.
10. Select and install the new bearing hub/bearing
assembly, then recheck.

14. Lubricate the following parts w i t h ATF:


Splines of the mainshaft, secondary shaft, and
idler gears.
Threads of the mainshaft, secondary shaft, and
new locknuts.
Old conical spring washers.
15. Install the mainshaft idler gear (A) and the old
conical spring washer (B) on the mainshaft (C).
Tighten the old locknut (D) to seat the mainshaft
idler gear to 226 N-m (23.0 kgf-m, 166 Ibf-ft).
NOTE: Do not use an impact w r e n c h , always use a
torque wrench to tighten the locknut.

BEARING HUB
Mark
A
B
C
D

Part Number
90520-P6H-000
90521-P6H-000
90522-P6H-000
90523-P6H-000

3.503
3.490
3.477
3.464

Difference
m m (0.1379
m m (0.1374
m m (0.1369
m m (0.1364

in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)

11. After replacing the bearing hub/bearing assembly


make sure the clearance is within standard.
12. Remove the old locknut and old conical spring
washer f r o m the countershaft.
13. Install the special tool onto the mainshaft.

16. Install the secondary shaft idler gear (E) and the old
conical spring washer (F) on the secondary shaft
(G). Tighten the old locknut (H) to seat the
secondary shaft idler gear to 226 N-m (23.0 kgf-m,
166 I bf-ft)
NOTE:
Do not use an impact wrench, always use a
torque wrench to tighten the locknut.
Secondary shaft locknut has left-hand threads.
17. Remove the old locknuts and old conical spring
washer f r o m the mainshaft and the secondary shaft.

(cont'd)

14-197

Transmission End Cover


End Cover and Idler Gears Installation (cont'd)
18. Lubricate the threads of each shaft and new
locknuts, and new conical spring washers w i t h ATF.
19. Install the new conical spring washers (A) in the
direction s h o w n , and install the new locknuts (B).

20. Tighten the locknuts to 167 N-m (17.0 kgf-m, 123


ibfft).
NOTE:
Do not use an impact w r e n c h , always use a
torque wrench to tighten the locknut.
Coutershaft and secondary shaft locknuts have
left-hand threads.

22. For '00-01 models: Install the pitot flange (A) on the
mainshaft idler gear (B), then install the lubrication
pitot pipe (C) and the pitot pipe (D) on the
transmission housing.

23. Set the park lever in the E position, then verify that
the park pawl (A) engages the park gear (B).
B

2 1 . Stake each locknut into its shaft using a 3.5 m m


punch.

24. If the park pawl does not engage fully, check the
distance between the pawl shaft (C) and the park
lever roller pin (D) (see page 14-153).
25. Tighten the lock bolt (E), and bend the lock tab of
the lock washer (F) against the lock bolt head.

14-198

0
26. Install the end cover (A) along w i t h t w o dowel pins,
new O-rings, new gasket, and harness clamp
bracket (B). Tighten the 16 bolts to 12 N-m, (1.2
kgf-m, 8.7 Ibf-ft).
B

28. Set the control shaft (A) to the H position by


turning it.
NOTE: Be careful not to squeeze the end of the
control shaft tips together w h e n turning into
position. If the tips are squeezed together it will
cause a faulty shift signal or position due to the
play between the control shaft and the switch.

27. Set the transmission range switch to \S\ position.


NOTE: The transmission range switch clicks in M
position.

(cont'd)

14-199

Transmission End Cover


End Cover and Idler Gears Installation (cont'd)
29. Install the transmission range switch (A) loosely on
the control shaft (B), then secure it w i t h the bolts.
Do not move the transmission range switch w h e n
tightening the bolts.

30. Install the transmission range switch cover (C), and


install the harness clamp (D) on the clamp bracket
(E) on the transmission housing, then install the
harness clamp (F) on the end cover (G).
31. Install the ATF cooler lines and new sealing
washers. Tighten the line fittings to 28 N-m
(2.9 kgf-m, 21 Ibf-ft)
32. Install the breather tube.
33. Install the ATF dipstick.

14-200

A/T Differential
Component Location Index

Backlash Inspection
1. Install both axles, and place the differential
assembly on V-blocks (A).

T H R U S T S H I M , 76 m m

THRUST WASHER

BEARING OUTER RACE


R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 14-204

CARRIER BEARING
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 14-202

2. Check the backlash of both pinion gears (B) w i t h a


dial indicator (C).
STANDARD: 0.05

FINAL DRIVEN G E A R
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 14-202

0.15 m m (0.002

0.006 in.)

3. If the backlash is out of standard, replace the


differential carrier.

DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
B a c k l a s h I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 14-201

CARRIER BEARING
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 14-202

BEARING OUTER RACE


R e p l a c e m e n t , page 14-204
^ T H R U S T WASHER

14-201

A/T Differential
Final Driven Gear/Carrier
Replacement
1. Remove the final driven gear f r o m the differential
carrier.
NOTE: The final driven gear bolts have left-hand
threads.

Carrier Bearing Replacement


Special Tools Required
Attachment, 40 x 50 m m 07LAD-PW50601
NOTE:
The bearing and outer race should be replaced as a
set.
Inspect and adjust the bearing preload whenever
bearing is replaced.
Check the bearing for wear and rough rotation. If the
bearing is OK, removal is not necessary.
1. Remove the carrier bearing (A) w i t h a commercially
available bearing puller (B), bearing separator (C),
and stepped adapter (D).

2. Install the final driven gear w i t h the chamfered side


on the inner bore facing the differential carrier.
3. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque in a
crisscross pattern.
TORQUE: 101 N-m (10.3 k g f m , 74.5 I b f f t )

2. Install the new carrier bearings with the special tool


and a press.
NOTE:
Press the bearings on until they bottom.
Use the small end of the special tool to install the
bearing.
Press the bearings on securely so there is no
clearance between the bearings and the
differential carrier.

14-202

Oil Seal Replacement


4. Install the oil seal (A) in the transmission housing
w i t h the special tools.

Special Tools Required


Driver 07749-0010000
Seal driver attachment 07GAD-PG40101 or
07GAD-PG40100
Pilot 28 x 30 m m 07JAD-PH80400
Oil seal driver attachment 07JAD-PH80101
1. Remove the differential assembly.
2. Remove the oil seal (A) f r o m the transmission
housing (B).

3. Remove the oil seal (A) f r o m the torque converter


housing (B).

07JAD-PH80400

14-203

A/T Differential
Carrier Bearing Outer Race Replacement
Special Tools Required
Driver 07749-0010000
Attachment, 78 x 80 mm 07NA1D-PX40100
NOTE:
Replace the bearing with a new one whenever the
outer race is to be replaced.
Do not use shim(s) on the torque converter housing
side.
Adjust preload after replacing the bearing and outer
race.
Coat all parts with ATF during installation.

4. Install the thrust washer (A) and outer race (B) in


the torque converter housing (C), and be sure to
install the outer race until it bottoms in the housing
with the special tools.
B

1. Remove the bearing outer race from the


transmission housing by heating the housing to
about 212F (100C) with a heat gun. Do not heat
the housing more than 212F (100C).
2. Remove the bearing outer race from the torque
converter housing.
3. Install the thrust shim (A), thrust washer (B) and
outer race (C) in the transmission housing (D) with
the special tools.

07NAD-PX40100

14-204

Carrier Bearing Preload Inspection


Special Tools Required
D r i v e r 07749-0010000
A t t a c h m e n t 78 x 80 m m 07NAD-PX40100
Preload inspection tool 07HAJ-PK40201
NOTE: If the transmission housing, torque converter
housing, differential carrier, tapered roller bearing,
outer race, or thrust shim were replaced, the bearing
preload must be adjusted.
1. Remove the bearing outer race (A), thrust washer
(B) and thrust shim (C) f r o m the transmission
housing (D) by heating the housing to about 212F
(100C) w i t h a heat gun (E). Do not heat the housing
more than 212F (100C).
NOTE: Let the transmission housing cool to room
temperature before adjusting the bearing preload.
E

4. Select the 2.60 m m (0.102 in.) thrust shim f r o m the


middle of the table below.
THRUST SHIM, 7 6 m m
No.
S
T
U
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R

Part Number
41438-PX4-700
41439-PX4-700
41440-PX4-700
41441-PK4-000
41442-PK4-000
41443-PK4-000
41444-PK4-000
41445-PK4-000
41446-PK4-000
41447-PK4-000
41448-PK4-000
41449-PK4-000
41450-PK4-000
41451-PK4-000
41452-PK4-000
41453-PK4-000
41454-PK4-000
41455-PK4-000
41456-PK4-000
41457-PK4-000
41458-PK4-000

2.05
2.01
2.15
2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40
2.45
2.50
2.55
2.60
2.65
2.70
2.75
2.80
2.85
2.90
2.95
3.00
3.05

Thickness
m m (0.081
m m (0.083
m m (0.085
m m (0.087
m m (0.089
m m (0.091
m m (0.093
m m (0.094
m m (0.096
m m (0.098
m m (0.100
m m (0.102
m m (0.104
m m (0.106
m m (0.108
m m (0.110
m m (0.112
m m (0.114
m m (0.116
m m (0.118
m m (0.120

in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)
in.)

2. Replace the tapered roller bearing w h e n the outer


race is to be replaced.
3. Do not use a shim on the torque converter housing
side.

(cont'd)

14-205

A/T Differentia!
Carrier Bearing Preload Inspection
5. Install the thrust shim (A), thrust washer (B), and
bearing outer race (C) in the transmission housing
(D).

:'d)
8. Install the differential assembly (A), gasket (B), and
dowel pins (C) on the torque converter housing (D).
Align the spring pin on the control shaft <E) w i t h the
transmission housing groove.
10 x 1.25 m m
44 N - m (4.5 k g f m , 3 3 I b f f t )

6. Drive the outer race w i t h the special tools, and


install it securely in the transmission housing.
7. Check that there is no clearance between the thrust
washer, outer race, s h i m , and transmission
housing.

9. Install the transmission housing (F) w i t h the


transmission hangers (G) and harness clamp
bracket (H), and tighten the bolts.

14-206

10. Rotate the differential assembly in both directions


to seat the bearings.
11. Measure the starting torque of the differential
assembly w i t h the special tool and a torque wrench
(A). Measure the starting torque at normal room
temperature in both directions.
STANDARD:
New bearing:
Reused bearings:

2.7-3.9 N m
( 2 8 - 4 0 kgf-cm, 2 4 - 3 5 Ibf-in.)
2.5 3.6 N-m
( 2 5 - 3 7 kgf-cm, 2 2 - 3 2 Ibf-in.)

07HAJ-PK40201

12. To increase the starting torque, increase the


thickness of the shim. To decrease the starting
torque, decrease the thickness of the s h i m .
Changing the shim to the next size will increase or
decrease starting torque about
0 . 3 - 0 . 4 N-m (3 4 kgf-cm, 3 - 3 Ibf-in.).

14-207

Transaxle
Driveline/Axle
Special T o o l s

16-2

Driveshafts R e a s s e m b l y

16-3

Intermediate Shaft R e m o v a l

16-14

Intermediate Shaft D i s a s s e m b l y

16-14

Intermediate Shaft R e s a s s e m b l y

16-16

Intermediate Shaft Installation

16-18

NOTE: Refer to the '98

01 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008, for the items not shown

in this section.

Outline of Model Changes


'98 model:
The installation length of the driveshafts is different; installation instructions and specifications are
included.
The installation position of the intermediate shaft is different; related service information is included.
'99 model:
The Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer (TPE) outboard boot has been added.
The replacement procedure for ear clamp type boot bands has been added.
The outboard joint disassembly/reassembly procedure has been added.
'01 model:
The replacement procedure for low profile type boot bands has been added.

Driveline/Axle
Special Tools
Ref. No.

Tool Number
07LAF-SM40300
07746-0010300
07749-0010000
07947-SD90101
07947-4630100
07947-6340500
07965-SD90100

16-2

Description
Support Base Attachment
Attachment, 42 x 47 mm
Driver
Oil Seal Driver, Attachment
Fork Seal Driver, 39.2x49.5x15 mm
Driver Attachment
Support Base

Qty
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Driveshafts Reassembly
Exploded View
'98-00 model

INBOARD JOINT
ROLLER
CIRCLIP

DOUBLE LOOP BAND


Replace.
S E T RING
Replace.

Pack cavity w i t h grease


SPIDER
INBOARD BOOT

ShMmm

Pack cavity with grease.


DRIVESHAFT

STOP RING
Replace.

(Rubber type)

DOUBLE LOOP BAND


Replace.
OUTBOARD BOOT
(Rubber)
DOUBLE LOOP BAND
Replace.

OUTBOARD JOINT

Pack cavity with grease.


EAR CLAMP BAND
Replace.
O U T B O A R D B O O T (TPE)

EAR CLAMP BAND


Replace.

(cont'd)

16-3

Driveline/Axle
Driveshafts Reassembly (cont'd)
' 0 1 model

Pack c a v i t y w i t h g r e a s e .

16-4

Special Tools Required


Boot band tool, KD-3191 or equivalent commercially
available
Boot band pincers, KENT-MOORE J-35910 or
equivalent commercially available
Boot band pincers, commercially available

3. Install the spider (A) onto the driveshaft by aligning


the marks (B) on the spider and the end of the
driveshaft.

NOTE: Refer to the Exploded View as needed during


this procedure.

Inboard Joint Side


1. Wrap the splines w i t h vinyl tape (A) to prevent
damage to the inboard boot.

4. Fit the circlip (C) into the driveshaft groove. Always


rotate the circlip in its groove to be sure it is fully
seated.
5. Fit the rollers (A or B) onto the spider (C) w i t h their
high shoulders facing outward, and note these
items:

2. Install the inboard boot to the driveshaft, then


remove the vinyl tape.Take care not to damage the
inboard boot.

Reinstall the rollers in their original positions on


the spider by aligning the marks (D).
Hold the driveshaft pointed up to prevent the
rollers f r o m falling off.
Roller (A) is used on '98-00 A/T models and all '01
models.
Roller (B) is used on '98-00 M/T models.

(cont'd)

16-5

Driveline/Axle
Driveshafts Reassembly (cont'd)
6. Pack the inboard joint w i t h the joint grease
included in the new driveshaft set.
Grease quantity
Inboard joint; 1 2 0 - 1 3 0 g ( 4 . 2 - 4 . 6 oz)
('98-00 models)
1 5 0 - 1 6 0 g (5.3 5.6 oz)
('01 model)

Adjust the length of the driveshafts to the figure


below, then adjust the boots to halfway between
full compression and full extension. Make sure the
ends of the boots seat in the grooves of the
driveshaft and joint.
Left driveshaft:
Right driveshaft:

554
544

559 mm (21.8
549 mm (21.4

22.0 in.)
21.6 in.)

9. Install the boot bands.


7. Fit the inboard joint onto the driveshaft, and note
these items:
Reinstall the inboard joint (A) onto the driveshaft
by aligning the marks (B) on the inboard joint and
the rollers.
Hold the driveshaft so the inboard joint points up
to prevent it f r o m falling off.
For M/T models, align the roller holders (C) w i t h
the grooves in the inboard joint ('98-00 models).

16-6

For the double loop type, go to step 13.


For the low profile type, go to step 11.

10.

I n s t a l l t h e n e w l o w p r o f i l e b a n d (A) o n t o t h e b o o t

12.

Fit t h e b o o t e n d s o n t o t h e d r i v e s h a f t a n d t h e

(B) a n d d y n a m i c d a m p e r , t h e n h o o k t h e t a b (C) o f

i n b o a r d j o i n t , t h e n i n s t a l l t h e b a n d (A) o n t o t h e b o o t

the band.

(B).

(cont'd)

16-7

Driveline/Axfe
Driveshafts Reassembly (cont'd)
15. Thread the free end of the band through the nose
section of the commercially available boot band
tool KD-3191 or equvialent (A), and into the slot on
the w i n d i n g mandrel (B).

18. U n w i n d the boot band tool, and cut off the excess
free end of the band to leave a 5 - 1 0 m m ( 0 . 2 - 0 . 4
in.) tail protruding f r o m the clip.

19. Bend the band end (A) by tapping it d o w n w i t h a


hammer.

16. Place a wrench on the w i n d i n g mandrel of the boot


band t o o l , and tighten the band until the marked
spot (C) on the band meets the edge of the clip.
17. Lift up the boot band tool to bend the free end of
the band 90 degrees to the clip. Center punch the
clip, then fold over the remaining tail onto the clip.

16-8

NOTE:
Make sure the band and clip do not interfere w i t h
anything and the band does not move.
Remove any grease remaining on the
surrounding surfaces

20. Install the new set ring.

Outboard Joint Side:


1. Wrap the splines with vinyl tape (A) to prevent
damage to the outboard boot.
Rubber type

2. Install the new boot band (B) (TPE type).


3. Install the outboard boot. Take care not to damage
the outboard boot.
4 . Remove the vinyl tape.

(cont'd)

Driveline/Axle
Driveshafts Reassembly (cont'd)
5. Install the new stop ring (A) into the driveshaft
groove (B).

7. To completely seat the outboard joint, pick up the


driveshaft and joint, and drop t h e m f r o m about
10 cm (4 in.) onto a hard surface. Do not use a
hammer as excessive force may damage the
driveshaft.

6. Insert the driveshaft (A) into the outboard joint (B)


until the stop ring (C) is close on the joint.

10 cm
(4 In.)

8. Check the alignment of the paint mark (A) with the


outboard joint end (B).

Push.

16-10

9. Pack the outboard joint with the joint grease


included in the new joint boot set.

12. Set the new double loop band (A) onto the boot.
I T

Grease quantity
Outboard joint (Rubber): 1 3 0 - 1 4 0 g ( 4 . 6 - 4 . 9 oz)
Outboard joint (TPE):
1 4 0 - 1 5 0 g ( 4 . 9 - 5 . 3 oz)

13. Pull up the slack in the band by hand.


14. Mark a position (A) on the band 1 0 - 1 4 mm (0.4
0.6 in.) from the clip (B).
10. Install the outboard boot and boot bands.
8

For TPE type boot, go to step 20.


For rubber type boot, go to step 11.
11. Fit the boot (A) ends onto the driveshaft (B) and
outboard joint (C).

(cont'd)

16-11

Driveline/Axle
Driveshafts Reassembly (cont'd)
15. Thread the free end of the band through the nose
section of a commercially available boot band tool
KD-3191 or equivalent (A), and into the slot on the
w i n d i n g mandrel (B).

18. U n w i n d the boot band tool, and cut off the excess
free end of the band to leave a 5 - 1 0 m m ( 0 . 2 - 0 . 4
in.) tail protruding f r o m the clip.

19. Bend the band end (A) by tapping it d o w n w i t h a


hammer.

16. Place a wrench on the w i n d i n g mandrel of the boot


band tool, and tighten the band until the marked
spot (C) on the band meets the edge of the clip.
17. Lift up the boot band tool to bend the free end of
the band 90 to the clip. Center punch the clip, then
fold over the remaining tail onto the clip.

16-12

NOTE:
Make sure the band and clip do not interfere with
anything, and the band does not move.
Remove any grease remaining on the
surrounding surfaces.
A

20. Fit the boot (A) ends onto the driveshaft (B) and
outboard joint (C).

2 1 . Close the ear portion (A) of the band w i t h a


commercially available boot band pincers (B).

2 2 . Check the clearance between the closed ear portion


of the band. If the clearance is not within the
standard, close the ear portion of the band further.

16-13

Driveline/Axle
Intermediate Shaft Removal
1. Drain the ATF, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 14-113).
2. Remove the left driveshaft; refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 16-3).

Intermediate Shaft Disassembly


Special Tools Required
Driver 07749-0010000
Driver attachment 07947-6340500
Support base attachment 07LAF-SM40300
Support base 07965-SD90100
Attachment, 42 x 47 mm 07746-0010300

3. Remove the flange bolt (A) and 2 dowel bolts (B).


1. Remove the heat shield (A) and intermediate shaft
outer seal (B) from the bearing support (C).
C

4. Remove the intermediate shaft (A) from the


differential. Hold the intermediate shaft horizontal
until it is clear of the differential to prevent damage
to the differential oil seal (B).
A

16-14

2. Remove the external snap ring (D).


3. Press the intermediate shaft (A) out of the
intermediate shaft bearing (B) using the special
tools and a press. Be careful not to damage the
metal rings (C) on the intermediate shaft during
disassembly.
Press

4. Remove the internal snap ring.

Driveline/Axle
Intermediate Shaft Reassembly
Exploded View

FLANGE BOLTS
mm
(1.0 k g f m ,

6 x 1.0
10 N m

7.2 ibfft)

RING

P a c k t h e i n t e r i o r of t h e o u t e r s e a l .
3 . 0 - 4 . 0 g ( 0 . 1 1 - 0 . 1 4 oz)

16-16

Special Tools Required


Driver 07749-0010000
Support base attachment 07LAF-SM40300
Support base 07965-SD90100
Oil seal driver attachment 07947-SD90101
Fork seal driver, 39.2 x 49.5 x15 mm 07947-4630100

4. Press the intermediate shaft (A) into the shaft


bearing using the special tool and a press.

NOTE: Refer to the Exploded View as needed during


this procedure.
1. Clean the disassembled parts with solvent, and dry
them with compressed air. Do not wash the rubber
parts with solvent.
2. Press the intermediate shaft bearing (A) into the
bearing support (B) using the special tools and a
press.
07749-0010000

07947-4630100

5. Seat the external snap ring (A) into the groove of


the intermediate shaft (B).

3. Seat the internal snap ring in the groove of the


bearing support.

(cont'd)

16-17

Driveline/Axle
Intermediate Shaft Reassembly
(cont'd)
6. Pack the interior of the outer seal (A). Install the
outer seal into the bearing support (B) using the
special tools and a press.

Intermediate Shaft Installation


1. Clean the areas where the intermediate shaft (A)
contacts the transmission (differential) thoroughly
with solvent or carburetor cleaner, and dry with
compressed air. Insert the intermediate shaft
assembly into the differential. Hold the
intermediate shaft horizontal to prevent damage to
the differential oil seal (B).

2. Install the flange bolt (A) and 2 dowel bolts (B).


A
10 x 1.25 m m
3 9 N - m (4.0 k g f - m , 2 9 I b f f t )

7. Install the heat shield onto the bearing support.

3. Refill the transmisson with recommended ATF,


refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page
14-113).

16-18

Steering
Power Steering
Special T o o l s
17-2
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
17-3
S y m p t o m Troubleshooting Index
17-4
S y m p t o m Troubleshooting
17-6
Pump P r e s s u r e Test-with T/N 0 7 4 0 6 - 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 ..... 17-7
Pump P r e s s u r e Test-with T/N 0 7 4 0 6 - 0 0 1 0 0 0 A .... 17-8
Fluid Leakage Inspection
17-9
Pump Belt Inspection and A d j u s t m e n t
17-10
Hoses and Lines Replacement
17-12
Pump R e p l a c e m e n t
17-13
Pump Overhaul
17-14
Rack G u i d e A d j u s t m e n t
17-19
Steering G e a r b o x Overhaul
17-20
NOTE; Refer to the 1 9 9 8 - 2 0 0 1 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008 for items not shown
in this section.

Outline of V6 Model Changes


The Steering System has been changed to suit the V6 engine.

Power Steering
Special Tools
Tool N u m b e r
Description
Piston Seal Ring Guide
07LAG-SM40100 or 07LAG-SM401 OA
07LAG-SM40200 or 07LAG-SM4020A
Piston Seal Ring Sizing Tool
Belt Tension Gauge
07JGG-001010A
Cylinder End Seal Remover Attachment
07TAF-SZ50100

P/S Joint Adaptor (Hose)


07RAK-S040122

P/S Joint Adaptor (Pump)


07VAK-P8A011A

P/S Joint Adaptor Plate (Pump)


07VAK-P8A012B

P/S Pressure Gauge


07406-0010001 or 07406-001000A

Attachment, 42 x 47 m m
07746-0010300

Driver
07749-0010000

i n c l u d e d in the Belt Tension Gauge Set, 07TGG 001000A.


Ref.No.

17-2

Qty
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Component Location Index

POWER STEERING GEARBOX


Rack G u i d e A d j u s t m e n t , p a g e 17-19
S t e e r i n g G e a r b o x O v e r h a u l , p a g e 17-20

17-3

Power Steering
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
F i n d t h e s y m p t o m in t h e c h a r t b e l o w , a n d d o t h e r e l a t e d p r o c e d u r e s in t h e o r d e r l i s t e d u n t i l y o u f i n d t h e cause.
Symptom
Hard Steering

Procedure(s)
T r o u b l e s h o o t t h e s y s t e m {see p a g e 17-6).

Assist (excessively light


s t e e r i n g at h i g h s p e e d )

Check t h e rack g u i d e a d j u s t m e n t (see p a g e 17-19).

Shock or vibration w h e n the


w h e e l is t u r n e d t o f u l l lock

1.
2.
3.

Steering wheel will not


return smoothly

1.
2.
3.

U n e v e n or r o u g h steering

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

S t e e r i n g w h e e l kicks b a c k
during wide turns

1.
2.

Humming

1.

2.
3.

17-4

C h e c k t h e rack g u i d e a d j u s t m e n t (see p a g e 17-19).


C h e c k t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g p u m p b e l t f o r s l i p p a g e a n d a d j u s t as n e c e s s a r y (see
p a g e 17-10).
R e p l a c e t h e s t e e r i n g g e a r b o x ; r e f e r t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 17-30).
C h e c k c y l i n d e r lines A a n d B f o r d e f o r m a t i o n .
C h e c k w h e e l a l i g n m e n t ; r e f e r t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 0 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e
18-5).
R e p l a c e t h e s t e e r i n g g e a r b o x ; r e f e r t o t h e ' 9 8 - 9 9 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 17-30).
C h e c k t h e rack g u i d e a d j u s t m e n t (see p a g e 17-19).
C h e c k p o w e r s t e e r i n g p u m p b e l t a d j u s t m e n t (see p a g e 17-10).
C h e c k f o r l o w o r e r r a t i c e n g i n e idle s p e e d (see p a g e 11-86).
C h e c k f o r air in t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g s y s t e m d u e t o l o w f l u i d l e v e l .
C h e c k f o r l o w f l u i d level in t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g r e s e r v o i r d u e t o p o s s i b l e leaks
in s y s t e m .
R e p l a c e t h e s t e e r i n g g e a r b o x ; r e f e r t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 17-30).
C h e c k p o w e r s t e e r i n g p u m p b e l t a d j u s t m e n t (see p a g e 17-10).
C h e c k t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g p u m p f l u i d p r e s s u r e w i t h T / N 07406-0010001 (see
p a g e 17-7), w i t h T / N 0 7 4 0 6 - 0 0 1 0 0 0 A (see p a g e 17-8).
Check w h e n the noise occurs
If t h e n o i s e h a p p e n s 2 3 m i n u t e s after s t a r t i n g t h e e n g i n e in c o l d w e a t h e r ,
t h i s is n o r m a l .
If t h e n o i s e h a p p e n s w h e n t h e w h e e l is t u r n w i t h t h e v e h i c l e s t o p p e d , t h i s is
normal due to the fluid pulsation.
Check f o r the high-pressure hose t o u c h i n g t h e s u b - f r a m e or body.
Check for automatic t r a n s m i s s i o n convertor noise. Remove the p o w e r
s t e e r i n g belt, a n d r e c h e c k .

A l s o c h e c k for:
Modified suspension
T i r e sizes, t i r e
v a r i e t i e s , a n d air
pressure
Power steering p u m p
belt a d j u s t m e n t
Front w h e e l alignment;
refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 18-5).

Rattle o r c h a t t e r i n g

Hissing

P u m p noise

Squeaking
F l u i d Leaks f r o m t h e
steering gearbox

Fluid leaks f r o m line

Fluid leaks f r o m p u m p

1.

Check f o r loose s t e e r i n g c o m p o n e n t s ( t i e - r o d a n d ball j o i n t s ) . T i g h t e n o r


r e p l a c e as n e c e s s a r y .
2.
Check t h e s t e e r i n g c o l u m n s h a f t f o r w o b b l i n g . If t h e s t e e r i n g c o l u m n s
w o b b l e s , replace t h e s t e e r i n g c o l u m n a s s e m b l y , refer t o t h e '98-'01 A c c o r d
S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e 17-25).
3.
Check t h e rack g u i d e a d j u s t m e n t (see p a g e 17-19).
4.
Check t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g p u m p p u l l e y .
If t h e p u l l e y is l o o s e , t i g h t e n it (see p a g e 17-14).
If t h e p u m p s h a f t is l o o s e , r e p l a c e t h e p u m p (see p a g e 17-13).
Check t h e f l u i d l e v e l . If l o w , f i l l t h e r e s e r v o i r t o t h e p r o p e r level a n d c h e c k f o r
leaks.
Check t h e r e s e r v o i r f o r leaks.
Check f o r c r u s h e d i n l e t h o s e o r l o o s e h o s e c l a m p a l l o w i n g air i n t o t h e s u c t i o n
side of t h e s y s t e m .
Check t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g p u m p s h a f t oil seal f o r leaks.
C o m p a r e t h e p u m p n o i s e at n o r m a l o p e r a t i n g t e m p e r a t u r e t o a n o t h e r v e h i c l e ,
( p u m p n o i s e u p t o 2 - 3 m i n u t e s a f t e r s t a r t i n g t h e e n g i n e in c o l d w e a t h e r is
normal).
R e m o v e a n d i n s p e c t t h e p u m p f o r w e a r a n d d a m a g e (see s t e p 1 o n p a g e 17-15).
Check t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g belt t e n s i o n a n d a d j u s t as n e c e s s a r y (see p a g e 1 7 - 1 0 ) .
F l u i d leaks f r o m t h e t o p of t h e v a l v e b o d y u n i t :
Replace t h e v a l v e b o d y u n i t .
F l u i d leaks f r o m t h e left t i e - r o d b o o t :
Replace t h e v a l v e oil seal o n t h e p i n i o n s h a f t .
Replace t h e c y l i n d e r e n d seal o n t h e g e a r b o x s i d e .
F l u i d leaks f r o m t h e r i g h t t i e - r o d b o o t : Replace t h e c y l i n d e r e n d s e a l .
F l u i d leaks f r o m p i n i o n s h a f t near t h e l o w e r s t e e r i n g j o i n t b o l t : Replace t h e v a l v e
b o d y unit.
F l u i d leaks f r o m t h e c y l i n d e r l i n e A or B c o n n e c t i o n s (flare n u t s ) :
T i g h t e n t h e c o n n e c t i o n a n d retest. If it still leaks, r e p l a c e t h e f i t t i n g O - r i n g s .
F l u i d leaks f r o m a d a m a g e d c y l i n d e r line A o r B:
Replace t h e c y l i n d e r l i n e .
F l u i d leaks f r o m t h e p u m p o u t l e t h o s e o r r e t u r n line f i t t i n g o n t h e v a l v e b o d y
u n i t (flair n u t s ) : T i g h t e n t h e f i t t i n g a n d retest. If it still leaks, replace t h e h o s e , t h e
line, o r v a l v e b o d y u n i t as n e c e s s a r y .
F l u i d leaks f r o m t h e f r o n t o i l s e a l : Replace t h e f r o n t oil seal.
F l u i d leaks f r o m t h e p o w e r s t e e r i n g p u m p h o u s i n g :
Replace t h e l e a k i n g O - r i n g s o r seals (see p a g e 17-14), a n d if n e c e s s a r y r e p l a c e
(see

Fluid leaks f r o m r e s e r v o i r

Fluid leaks f r o m p u m p
outlet hose (high-pressure)
Fluid leaks f r o m p u m p i n l e t
hose (low-pressure)

page 1 7 - 1 3 )

Fluid leaks f r o m a r o u n d t h e r e s e r v o i r c a p : F l u i d level is t o o h i g h : d r a i n t h e


r e s e r v o i r t o t h e p r o p e r l e v e l . A e r a t e d f l u i d : c h e c k f o r an air leak o n t h e i n l e t s i d e
of p u m p .
F l u i d leaks f r o m r e s e r v o i r : Check f o r t h e r e s e r v o i r f o r cracks a n d r e p l a c e as
necessary.
Check t h e f i t t i n g f o r l o o s e b o l t s . If t h e b o l t s are t i g h t , replace t h e f i t t i n g O - r i n g .
F l u i d leaks at t h e s w a g g e d j o i n t : Replace t h e o u t l e t h o s e .
Check t h e h o s e f o r d a m a g e , d e t e r i o r a t i o n , o r i m p r o p e r a s s e m b l y . Replace o r
r e p a i r as n e c e s s a r y .

17-5

Power Steering
Symptom Troubleshooting
Hard Steering

6. Adjust the rack guide (see page 17-19), and retest.

1. Check the power assist refer to the '98-01 A c c o r d


Service Manual (see page 17-7).

Is the steering

OK?

Y E S Repair is completed.
Is the power assist more than 29 N (3.0 kgf, 6.6 Ibf)?
NO Faulty gearbox.
Y E S - G o to step 2.
7. Check for feed and return lines between the p u m p
and the gearbox for clogging and deformation.

N O - Power assist is O K . B
2. Measure steady-state fluid pressure f r o m the p u m p
at idle w i t h T/N 07406-0010001 (see page 17-7) or
w i t h T/N 07406-001000A (see page 17-8).
2

Is the pressure 1,500 kPa (15 kgf/cm ,213

psi) or less?

Go to step 7.

3. Measure the p u m p relief pressure at idle w i t h T/N


07406-0010001 (see page 17-7) or w i t h T/N 07406001000A (see page 17-8).
Is the pressure
7,600- 8,300 kPa (782, 1,100- 1,210 psi) or less?

85

kgf/cm

deformed?

Y E S Repair or replace the lines.


NO Faulty valve body u n i t . B

Is the flow control

valve

OK?

Y E S Faulty p u m p a s s e m b l y .
N O - F a u l t y f l o w control valve.
9. Check the cylinder lines A and B for deformation
(see page 17-12).

Y E S - G o to step 4.
NO

or

8. Check the f l o w control valve, refer to the '98-01


Accord Service Manual (see page 17-17) for
s m o o t h m o v e m e n t and leaks.

Y E S - G o to step 3.
NO

Are the lines clogged

Are the Aor B lines

Go to step 8.

4. With a spring scale, measure the power assist in


both directions, to the left and to the right.

deformed?

Y E S Replace the l i n e s .
N O - G o to step 10.

Are the two measurements


1.12 Ibf) of each other?

within 5.0 N (0.51

kgf,
10. Check for a bent rack shaft or misadjusted rack
guide (to tight).

Y E S - G o to step 5.
NO

Is the rack shaft bent or the rack guide


too tight?

Go to step 9.

5. Measure the fluid pressure w i t h T/N 07406-0010001


(see page 17-7) or w i t h T/N 07406-001000A (see
page 17-8) w i t h both pressure gauge valves open
(if so equipped), wheel t u r n i n g the steering wheel
fully to the left and fully to the right.
Is the pressure
7,600- 8,300 kPa (78-85
1,100- 1,210 psi) or less?
Y E S - G o to step 6.
NO Faulty g e a r b o x .

17-6

kgf/crrf,

adjusted

Y E S - R e p l a c e the rack shaft or readjust the rack


guide.
NO Faulty valve body u n i t . B

Pump Pressure Test w i t h T/N 07406-0010001


Special Tools Required
P/S joint adapter (pump), 07VAK-P8A011A
P/S joint adapter plate (pump), 07VAK-P8A012B
P/S joint adapter (hose), 07RAK-S040122
P/S pressure gauge, 07406-0010001

5. Fully open the shut-off valve (A).

Check the fluid pressure as follows to determine


whether the trouble is in the p u m p or gearbox.
1. Check the power steering fluid level; refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 17-14)
and p u m p belt tension (see page 17-10).
2. Disconnect the pump outlet hose (A) f r o m the
p u m p outlet with care so as not to spill the power
steering fluid on the frame and other parts, then
install the P/S joint adapter (pump) on the pump
outlet (B) w i t h the P/S joint outlet plate.
07RAK-S040122

6. Fully open the pressure control valve (B).


7. Start the engine and let it idle.
8. Turn the steering wheel f r o m lock-to-lock several
times to w a r m the fluid to operating temperature.

07406-0010001

07VAK-P8A011A

9. Measure steady-state fluid pressure while the


engine is idling. If the p u m p is in good condition,
the gauge should read less than 1,500 kPa (15
kgf/cm , 213 psi). If it reads high, check the outlet
hose or valve body unit (see Steering System
Troubleshooting).
2

10. Close the pressure control valve, then close the


shut-off valve gradually until the pressure gauge
needle is stable. Read the pressure.
6 x 1.0 m m
11 N m

(1.1 k g f m , 8 Ibfft)
3. Connect the P/S joint adapter (hose) to the P/S
pressure gauge, then connect the p u m p outlet hose
(A) to the P/S joint adapter (hose).

[NOTICE]
Do not keep the pressure control valve closed more
than 5 seconds or the p u m p could be damaged by
over-heating.
11. Immediately open the pressure control valve fully.
If the p u m p is in good condition, the gauge should
read at least 7 , 6 0 0 - 8 , 3 0 0 kPa ( 7 8 - 8 5 kgf/cm ,
1,1101,210 psi). A low reading means pump
output is too low for full assist. Repair or replace
the p u m p .
2

4. Install the P/S pressure gauge to the P/S joint


adapter (pump).

17-7

Power Steering
Pump Pressure Test with T/N 07406-001000A
Special Tools Required
P/S joint adapter (pump), 07VAK-P8A011A
P/S joint adapter plate (pump), 07VAK-P8A012B
P/S joint adapter (hose), 07RAK-S040122
P/S pressure gauge, 07406-001000A

5. Open the pressure control valve (A) fully.


A

Check the fluid pressure as follows to determine


whether the trouble is in the p u m p or gearbox.
1. Check the power steering fluid level; refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 17-14)
and p u m p belt tension (see page 17-10).
2. Disconnect the pump outlet hose (A) f r o m the
p u m p outlet w i t h care so as not to spill the power
steering fluid on the frame and other parts, then
install the P/S joint adapter (pump) on the p u m p
outlet (B) w i t h the P/S joint outlet plate.
6. Start the engine and let it idle.
7. Turn the steering wheel f r o m lock-to-lock several
times to w a r m the fluid to operating temperature.
8. Measure steady-state fluid pressure while the
engine is idling. If the p u m p is in good condition,
the gauge should read less than 1,500 kPa (15
kgf/cm , 213 psi). If it reads high, check the outlet
hose or valve body unit (see Steering System
Troubleshooting).
2

9. Close the pressure control valve gradually and read


the pressure.

I NOTICE I

(1.1 kgf-m, 8 Ibfft)


3. Connect the P/S joint adapter (hose) to the P/S
pressure gauge, then connect the p u m p outlet hose
(A) to the P/S joint adapter (hose).
4. Install the P/S pressure gauge to the P/S joint
adapter (pump).

17-8

Do not keep the pressure control valve closed more


than 5 seconds or the pump could be damaged by
over-heating.
10. Immediatery open the pressure control valve fully.
If the p u m p is in good condition, the gauge should
read at least 7,600 -8,300 kPa (78- 85 kgf/cm ,
1,110 1,210 psi). A low reading means p u m p
output is too low for full assist. Repair or replace
the pump.
2

Fluid Leakage Inspection


PUMP A S S E M B L Y
C h e c k f o r l e a k s at t h e p u m p
s e a l , inlet a n d outlet fittings.
'

G E A R B O X and V A L V E BODY UNIT


C h e c k f o r leaks at t h e m a t i n g s u r f a c e
and flare nut connections.

H O S E S and LINES
Inspect hoses for d a m a g e , leaks, interference a n d t w i s t i n g
Inspect fluid lines for d a m a g e , rusting and leakage.
C h e c k f o r leaks at h o s e a n d line j o i n t s a n d c o n n e c t i o n s .

Power Steering
Pump Belt Inspection and Adjustment
Special Tools Required
Belt tension gauge set, 07JGG-001000A or
Belt tension gauge, 07JGG-001010A

Adjustment
3. Loosen the power steering p u m p mounting nut (A)
and bolt (B).

Belt Tension Gauge Method


Inspection
1. Attach the belt tension gauge to the belt w i t h the
gauge face t o w a r d the engine, and measure the
tension of the belt. Follow the manufacture's
instructions. If the belt is w o r n or damaged, replace
it.
NOTE: Remove the belt tension gauge carefully to
avoid hitting the gauge reset lever.
Tension:
Used Belt:
N e w Belt:

3 9 0 - 5 4 0 N ( 4 0 - 5 5 kgf, 8 8 - 1 2 1 Ibf)
740 880 N (75 90 kgf, 1 6 5 1 9 8 Ibf)
0 7 J G G - 0 0 1 0 0 0 A or
07JGG-001010A

2 4 N m (2.4 k g f m , 17 I b f f t )

4. Turn the adjusting nut (C) to get the proper belt


tension, then retighten the mounting nut and bolt.
5. Start the engine and turn the steering wheel f r o m
lock-to-lock several times, then stop the engine and
recheck the tension of the belt.

2. If you installed a new belt, run the engine for 5


minutes, then readjust the belt to the used belt
specifications.

17-10

Deflection Method
Inspection

Adjustment
3. Loosen the power steering p u m p mounting nut (A)
and bolt (B).

1. Apply a force of 98 N (10 kgf, 22 Ibf) and measure


the deflection between the power steering pump
pulley (A) and the crankshaft pulley (B).
Deflection:
Used Belt:
New Belt:

13.0 - 1 6 . 5 m m (0.51 - 0 . 6 5 in.)


8.5 11.0 mm (0.33 0.45 in.)

2 4 N m (2.4 k g f - m , 17 I b f f t )

4. Turn the adjusting nut (C) to get the proper belt


tension, then retighten the mounting nut and bolt.
5. Start the engine and turn the steering wheel f r o m
lock-to-lock several times, then stop the engine and
recheck the tension of the belt.

2. If you installed a new belt, run the engine for 5


minutes, then readjust the belt to the used belt
specifications.

17-11

Power Steering
Hoses and Lines Replacement
Note these items during installation:
Connect each hose to the corresponding line securely until it contacts the stop on the line. Install the clamp or
adjustable clamp at the specified distance f r o m the hose end as s h o w n .
Check all clamps for deterioration or d e f o r m a t i o n ; replace w i t h the clamps new ones if necessary.
A d d the recommended power steering fluid to the specified level on the reservoir and check for leaks.
A D J U S T A B L E HOSE CLAMP (A)

HOSE CLAMP (B)

2 . 5 5 . 5 mm
( 0 . 0 1 - 0 . 2 2 in.)
2 . 5 5 . 5 mm
( 0 . 0 1 - 0 . 2 2 In.)

17-12

2.04.0 mm
( 0 . 0 8 - 0 . 1 6 in.)

1.0

mm

Pump Replacement
1. Place a suitable container under the vehicle.

7. Loosely install the p u m p in the p u m p bracket w i t h


the mounting bolts and nut.

2. Drain the power steering fluid f r o m the reservoir.


8. Install the p u m p belt (A) on the pulley (B).
3. Remove the intake manifold cover.
4. Cover the crankshaft pulley with several shop
towels to protect if f r o m spilled power steering
fluid. Disconnect the p u m p inlet hose (A) and pump
outlet hose (B) f r o m the p u m p (C), and plug them.
Take care not to spill the fluid on the body or parts.
Wipe off any spilled fluid at once.

Note these items during belt installation:


Make sure that the power steering belt is
properly positioned on the pulleys.
Do not get the power steering fluid or grease on
the belt or pulley faces. Clean off any fluid or
grease before installation.
A

6 x 1.0 m m B O L T

11 N-m (1.1 kgf-m, 8 Ibfft)

9. Adjust the p u m p belt adjustment (see page 17-10).


10. Fill the reservoir to the upper level line; refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 17-14).

5. Remove the belt (D) by loosening the pump


adjusting nut (E), then remove pump mounting
bolts (F), nut (G) and pump. Do not turn the steering
wheel w i t h p u m p removed.
6. Connect the p u m p outlet hose and inlet hose.
Tighten the p u m p fittings securely.

17-13

Power Steering
Pump Overhaul
Exploded View
R e p l a c e t h e p u m p a s a n a s s e m b l y If t h e p a r t s "indicated w i t h a s t e r i s k (*) a r e w o r n o r d a m a g e d .
4 . 5 mm

ROLLER

FLANGE BOLTS
2 0 N m (2.0 k g f - m , 1 4 I b f f t )
*PUMP COVER

*SIDE PLATE

5 mm

ROLLER

PUMP COVER SEAL


Replace.
* P U M P C A M RING

15.2x2.4 m m O-RING
Replace.
51 x 2 . 4 m m O - R I N G
Replace.

13 x 1.9 m m O - R I N G
Replace.

INLET JOINT

FLANGE BOLTS
11 N - m (1.1 k g f - m ,
8 Ibfft)

*FLOW CONTROL VALVE

SPRING

15.2x2.4 m m O-RING
Replace.

PULLEY NUT
6 4 N - m (6.5 k g f - m , 47 I b f f t )

17-14

*FLOW CONTROLVALVE CAP


4 9 N - m (5.0 k g f - m , 3 6 I b f f t )


Inspection

Special Tools Required


Universal holder, 07725-0030000

10. Check the f l o w control valve for wear, burrs, and


other damage to the edges of the grooves in the
valve.

Disassembly
NOTE; Refer to the Exploded View as needed during the
following procedure.
1. Remove the power steering p u m p (see page 17-13).
2. Drain the fluid f r o m the pump.
3. Hold the steering p u m p (A) in a vise w i t h soft jaws,
hold the pulley (B) w i t h the special tool, and
remove the pulley nut (C) and pulley. Be careful not
to damage the pump housing w i t h the jaws of the
vise.
07725-0030000

11. Inspect the bore of the f l o w control valve on the


pump housing for scratches and wear.

B
12. Slip the f l o w control valve back in the p u m p
housing, and check that it moves in and out
smoothly. If OK, go to step 13; if not, replace the
pump as an assembly. The f l o w control valve is not
available separately.

4. Loosen the f l o w control valve cap w i t h a hex


wrench, and remove it and the O-ring, f l o w control
valve, and spring.
5. Remove the p u m p cover and p u m p cover seal.
6. Remove the outer side plate, p u m p cam ring, pump
rotor, pump vanes, side plate, and O-rings.
7. Remove the snap ring, then remove the sub-valve
f r o m the pump housing.
8. Remove the circlip, then remove the p u m p drive
shaft by tapping the shaft end w i t h the plastic
hammer.
9. Remove the p u m p seal spacer and p u m p seal.

(cont'd)

17-15

Power Steering
Pomp Overhaul (cont'd)
13. Attach a hose (A) to the end of the f l o w control
valve (B) as s h o w n . Then submerge the f l o w
control valve (B) in a container of power steering
fluid or solvent (C), and b l o w in the hose.
If air bubbles leak through the valve at less than
98 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm , 14.2 psi), replace the p u m p
as an assembly. The f l o w control valve is not
available separately.
If the f l o w control valve tests OK, set it aside for
reassembly later.

Reassembly
16. Clean the disassembled parts w i t h solvent, and dry
them w i t h compressed air. Do not dip rubber parts
in solvent.

14. Inspect the ball bearing by rotating the outer race


slowly. If you feel any play (axial or radial) or
roughness remove the faulty ball bearing (A), and
install a new one (B).

17. Align the pin (A) of the sub-valve (B) w i t h the oil
passage (C) in the p u m p housing, and push the
sub-valve into place, then install the snap ring (D).

18. Install the new p u m p seal (A)(with its grooved side


facing in) into the p u m p housing by hand, then
install the p u m p seal spacer (B).

WE

iulJJji

19. Position the pump drive shaft (C) in the p u m p


housing (D), then drive it in using a 29 m m socket
(E).
15. Inspect each part s h o w n w i t h an asterisk in the
Exploded View; if any of t h e m are w o r n or
damaged, replace the p u m p as an assembly.

17-16

20. Install the 40 m m snap ring (F) w i t h its radiused


side facing out.

21. Coat the new p u m p cover seal (A) with power


steering fluid, and install it into the groove in the
pump cover (B).

24. Assemble p u m p rotor (A) to the pump cover (B).

25. Set the 10 vanes (C) in the grooves in the rotor.


Make sure that the round ends (D) of the vanes are
in contact w i t h the sliding surface of the cam ring.
22. Install the outer side plate (C) over the 2 rollers (D).
23. Set the p u m p cam ring (A) over the 2 rollers with its
" " mark (B) facing up.

ID

26. Coat the new O-ring (A) w i t h power steering fluid,


and install it into the groove in the side plate (B).
.A

27. Install the side plate on the cam ring (C) by aligning
the roller set holes (D) in the side plate w i t h the
rollers (E).

(cont'd)

17-17

Power Steering
Pump Overhaul (cont'd)
28. Coat the new O-ring (A) w i t h power steering f l u i d ,
and position it in the bottom of the p u m p housing
(B).
8 x 1.25 m m
20 N m
(2.0 k g f - m , 1 4 I b f f t )

32. Install the pulley (A), then loosely install the pulley
nut (B). Hold the steering p u m p in a vise w i t h soft
jaws. Be careful not to damage the p u m p housing
w i t h the jaws of the vise.
07725-0030000
6 4 N m (6.5 k g f - m ,
47 Ibfft)

29. Install the p u m p cover assembly (C) in the p u m p


housing.
30. Coat the f l o w control valve (A) w i t h power steering
fluid, then install it and the spring (B) in the p u m p
housing.
A

4 9 N - m (5.0 k g f - m ,
36 Ibfft)

3 1 . Coat the new O-ring (D) w i t h power steering f l u i d ,


and install it on the f l o w control valve cap (E).
Install the cap on the p u m p housing, and tighten it.

17-18

33. Hold the pulley (A) w i t h the special tool, and tighten
the pulley nut (B).
34. Check that the p u m p turns smoothly by turning the
pulley by hand.

Rack Guide Adjustment


1. Set the wheels in the straight ahead position.
2. Loosen the rack guide screw locknut (A) w i t h a
commercially available 1 3/4 inch crowfoot wrench
(B), then remove the rack guide screw (C).

7. Check for tight or loose steering through the


complete turning travel.
8. Check the steering wheel rotational play and the
power assist; refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 17-7).

6 9 N - m (7.0 k g f - m ,

3. Remove the old sealant f r o m rack guide screw


threaded section, and apply new sealant all the w a y
around the first three threads (A). Loosely install
the rack guide screw on the steering gearbox.

4. Tighten the rack guide screw to 25 N-m (2.5 kgf-m,


18 I b f f t ) , then loosen it.
5. Retighten the rack guide screw to 3.9 N-m
(0.4 kgf-m, 2.9 Ibfft), then back it off to specified
angle.
Specified Return Angle:

60 + 5

6. Tighten the locknut while holding the rack guide


screw.

17-19

Power Steering
Steering Gearbox Overhaul
Exploded View

F L A R E NUTS

13 N-m (1-3 k g f m ,

9.4

Ibfft)

FLANGE BOLTS
1 9 N-m (1.9 k g f m , 1.4 I b f f t )

CYLINDER END SEAL


Replace.

17-20

Special Tools Required


Cylinder end seal remover attachment,
07TAF-SZ50100
Driver, 07749-0010000
Attachment, 42 X 47 m m , 07746-0010300
Piston seal ring guide,
07LAG-SM4010A or 07LAG-SM40100
Piston seal ring sizing t o o l ,
07LAG-SM4020A or 07LAG-SM40200
Pincer Oetiker 1098, or equivalent, commercially
available
8

3. Unbend the lock washer (A).


A

NOTE: Refer to the Exploded View as needed during the


following procedure.
Removal
1. Remove the steering gearbox; refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 17-30).
Note these items during removal:
Disconnect the primary H02S sensor connector.
Remove exhaust pipe A (see page 5-2) to allow
clearance for the steering gearbox.

4. Hold the flat surface sections (A) of the right side


steering rack (B) w i t h a w r e n c h , and unscrew both
rack ends (C) w i t h a wrench. Be careful not to
damage the rack surface w i t h the wrench. Remove
the lock washer (D) and stop washer (E).
B

Disassembly
2. Remove the boot band (A) and tie-rod clips (B). Pull
the boots away f r o m the ends of the gearbox.

(cont'd)

17-21

Power Steering
Steering Gearbox Overhaul (cont'd)
5. Loosen the locknut (A), then remove the rack guide
screw (B).

9. Remove the end plug (A) f r o m the gearbox housing,


then remove the nut (B) f r o m the pinion shaft end.
C

6. Remove the spring (C) and the rack guide (D) f r o m


the gearbox.
7. Remove the cylinder lines f r o m the gearbox.

10. Remove the t w o flange bolts, the valve body unit


(C), and gasket (D) f r o m the gearbox. Check that the
valve turns smoothly by turning the pinion shaft. If
any play or roughness is felt, replace the valve
body unit w i t h a new part if necessary. Do not try to
disassemble the valve body unit.
11. Slide the steering rack all the w a y to the left.
12. Turn the rack stop (A) counterclockwise until the
end of the circlip (B) sticks out f r o m the hole (C) in
the rack stop. Then turn it clockwise to remove the
circlip (D).

8. Drain the fluid f r o m the cylinder fittings by slowly


m o v i n g the steering rack back and f o r t h .

17-22

13. Remove the rack stop (A), rack bushing (B), and
steering rack (C) f r o m the steering gearbox.

16. Install a washer (O.D. 27.5 m m , P/N 94103-10400)


(A) so it will fit through the rack guide hole of the
gearbox housing, then position the washer on the
cylinder end seal (B). Make sure that the washer is
securely positioned on the cylinder end seal edges,

A
14. Remove the O-ring (A) and cylinder end seal (B)
f r o m the rack bushing (C).

17. Install a socket w i t h a 27.5 m m O.D. (A) onto a 24 in.


long, 3/8 in. drive extension (B), and carefully place
it on the washer (C).

15. Carefully pry the piston seal ring (A) and O-ring (B)
off the rack piston. Be careful not to damage the
inside of seal ring groove and piston edges w h e n
removing the seal ring.

18. Install a bearing separator (D) on the gearbox


housing. Set the steering gearbox in a press so the
gearbox housing points upward, then push out the
cylinder end seal (E) 5 - 6 m m ( 0 . 2 0 - 0 . 2 4 in.) by
pressing on the end of the extension.
19. Remove the steering gearbox f r o m the press, and
remove the washer f r o m the gearbox inside.

(cont'd)

17-23

Power Steering
Steering Gearbox Overhaul (cont'd)
20. Turn the special tool so it will fit through the rack
guide hole of the steering gearbox, then position
the special tool on the cylinder end seal (A). Make
sure that the special tool is securely positioned on
the seal edges.

Reassembly
22. Coat the special tool w i t h power steering fluid, then
slide it onto the rack, big end first.
23. Position the new O-ring (A) and new piston seal
ring (B) on the special tool, then slide them d o w n
t o w a r d the big end of the tool.
Note these items during reassembly:
Do not over expand the resin seal rings. Install
the resin seal rings w i t h care so as not to damage
t h e m . After installation, be sure to contract the
seal ring using the special tool (sizing tool).
Replace the piston's O-ring and seal ring as a set.

21. Insert a 24 in. long, 3/8 in. drive extension (A), on


the special t o o l . Place the steering gearbox in a
press, then remove the cylinder end seal (B) f r o m
of the gearbox by pressing on the end of the
extension.
Note these items w h e n pressing the cylinder end
seal:
Keep the tool straight to avoid damaging the
cylinder w a l l . Check the tool angle, and correct it
if necessary, w h e n removing the cylinder end
seal.
Use a press to remove the cylinder end seal. Do
not try to remove the seal by striking the t o o l ;
striking the tool w o u l d break the cylinder end
seal, and the seal w o u l d remain in the gearbox.

24. Pull the O-ring off into the piston groove, then pull
the piston seal ring off into the piston groove on
top of the O-ring.
25. Coat the piston seal ring (A) and the inside of the
special tool w i t h power steering fluid, then
carefully slide the tool onto the rack and over the
piston seal ring.

07TAF-SZ50100
0 7 L A G - S M 4 0 1 0 A or
07LAG-SM40100

26. Move the special tool back and forth several times
to make the piston seal ring fit snugly in the piston.

17-24

27. Wrap vinyl tape around the rack teeth and rack end
edges, then coat the surface of the tape with power
steering fluid. Make sure that the vinyl tape is
wrapped carefully so that there is no stepped
portion.

30. Grease the steering rack teeth, then insert the


steering rack into the gearbox housing. Be careful
not to damage to inner surface of the cylinder wall
w i t h the rack edges.

28. Coat the inside surface of the new cylinder end seal
(A) with power steering fluid, then install it onto the
steering rack w i t h its grooved side toward the
piston. W h e n installing the cylinder end seal, be
careful not damage the lip of the seal w i t h the
edges or teeth of the steering rack.
A
I

3 1 . Insert a deep socket (A) onto the steering rack as


shown.
Press

32. Install the cylinder and seal (B) into the bottom of
the cylinder by pressing on the tool w i t h a press.
Do not push on the tool w i t h excessive force as it
may damage the cylinder end seal.
33. Remove the tool, and center the steering rack.

29. Remove the vinyl tape f r o m the steering rack, thei


remove any adhesive residue.

(cont'd)

17-25

Power Steering
Steering Gearbox Overhaul (cont'd)
34. Wrap vinyl tape around the rack end edges, and
coat the surface of the tape with power steering
fluid. Make sure that the vinyl tape is wrapped
carefully so there is no stepped portion.

35. Coat the inside surface of the new cylinder end seal
(A) with power steering fluid, then press it into the
rack bushing (B) using the special tools.
SS

07749-0010000
A
07746-0010300

36. Coat the new O-ring (C) with power steering fluid,
and carefully fit it in the groove of the rack bushing.

17-26

37. Install the rack bushing onto the steering rack with
the cylinder end seal grooved side toward the
piston. Push in the rack bushing with your finger.

38. Remove the vinyl tape from the steering rack, then
remove any adhesive residue.
39. Install the rack stop (A) onto the steering rack so the
hole (B) is aligned with the slot (C) on the steering
rack.

40. Insert the end of the circlip (A) into the hole (B) of
the rack stop (C). Turn the rack stop
counterclockwise until the circlip is fully seated in
the rack stop.
A

45. Before installing the cylinder lines, coat the new Orings with power steering fluid, then install the
lines.
Note these items during reassembly:
Thoroughly clean the joints of the cylinder lines.
The joints must be free of foreign material.
Install the cylinder lines by tightening the flare
nuts by hand first, then tighten the flare nuts to
the specified torque.
13 N m (1.3 k g f m , 9 . 4 I b f f t )

41. Apply grease to the needle bearing (A) in the


gearbox housing, and install the valve body unit (B)
and gasket (C) by engaging the gears. Note the
valve body unit installation position (direction of
line connections). Then loosely install the 2 flange
bolts.

42. Install the nut (D) onto the pinion shaft end, and
tighten to specified torque. After tightening, use a
drift to stake the nut shoulder (E) against the pinion
shaft.

46. Apply multipurpose Grease to the sliding surface of


the rack guide (A), and install it onto the gearbox
housing.

47. Apply new sealant all the way around the first 3
threads of the rack guide screw (B), then install the
spring (C) rack guide screw, and locknut (D).
f

43. Apply sealant all the way around the threads on the
end plug (F), install the end plug onto the gearbox
housing, and tighten it to the specified torque.

48. Adjust the rack guide screw (see page 17-19). After
adjusting, check that the rack moves smoothly by
sliding it right and left.

44. Tighten the flange bolts to the specified torque.

(cont'd)

17-27

Power Steering
Steering Gearbox Overhaul (cont'd)
49. Install the stop washer (A) w i t h the chamfered side
facing out, and screw each rack end (B) into the
rack while holding the lock washer (C) so its tabs
(D) are in the slots (E) in the end of the rack.

52. Apply multipurpose grease (A) to the


circumference of the rack end joint housing.
A

B
53. Apply a light coat of silicone grease (B) to the boot
grooves (B) on the rack ends.
50. Hold the flat surface sections of the right side
steering rack w i t h a w r e n c h , and tighten both rack
ends. Be careful not to damage the rack surface
w i t h the w r e n c h .
5 1 . Bend the lock washer back against the flat spots on
the rack end joint housing.

17-28

54. Center the steering rack w i t h i n its stroke. Install the


boots on the rack ends w i t h the tie-rod clips. After
installing the boots, wipe the grease off the
threaded section (A) of the rack end.

55. Install the new boot bands by aligning the tabs (A)
with the holes (B) of the band.

56. Close the ear portion (A) of the band w i t h a


commercially available Oetiker 1098 pincer or
equivalent (B).

57. Slide the rack right and left to be certain that the
boots are not deformed or twisted.
Installation
58. Install the steering gearbox; refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 17-47).
Note these items during installation:
Reinstall exhaust pipe A w i t h new gasket (see
page 5-11).
Reconnect the primary H02S sensor connector.

Brakes
Conventional Brake Components
Front Brake P a d s Inspection
and R e p l a c e m e n t
Rear Brake Caliper Overhaul

ABS (Anti-lock
Brake System) Components

19-2
19-4

19-7

NOTE; Refer to the 1 9 9 8 - 2 0 0 1 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008 for the items not
s h o w n in this section.

Outline of V6 Model Change


The front brake caliper is different; the brake pad replacement and the brake caliper overhaul procedures
are included.

Conventional Brake Components


Front Brake Pads Inspection and Replacement

ACAUTION

3. Remove the pads (A), pad shims (B), and pad


retainers (C).

Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust,regardless of


material composition,could be hazardous to your
health.
Avoid breathing dust particles.
Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake
assemblies.Use an OSHA-approved vacuum
cleaner.
1. Loosen the front wheel nuts slightly. Raise the front
of the vehicle, and make sure it is securely
supported. Remove the front wheels. Remove the
brake hose mounting bolts (A) from the knuckle.

A
9.8 N m
(1.0 k
7.2 Ibfft)
L

4. Using vernier calipers, measure the thickness of


each brake pad lining. The measurement does not
include the pad backing plate (A) thickness.
Brake Pad Thickness:
Standard:
10.5 - 1 1 . 5 mm (0.41 - 0.45 in)
Service Limit: 1.6 mm (0.06 in)

Remove the caliper bolt (B), and pivot the caliper


(C) up out of the way. If the caliper pin head is the
hex. type, the caliper bolt should be removed using
a wrench while holding the caliper pin with another
wrench. Check the hoses and pin boots for damage
and deterioration.

i
5. If the brake pad thickness is less than the service
limit, replace the front pads and shims together as
a set.
6. Clean the caliper thoroughly; remove any rust, and
check for grooves and cracks.
7. Check the brake disc for damage and cracks.

19-2


8. Install the pad retainers (A).

11. Push in the piston (A) so the caliper will fit over the
pads. Make sure the piston boot is in position to
prevent damaging it when pivoting the caliper
down.

9. Apply Molykote M77 grease to both sides of the


pad shims (A) and the back of the pads (B). Wipe
excess grease off the shim.
A

12. Pivot the caliper down into position, being careful


not to damage the pin boot Install the caliper bolt
(B), and torque it to proper specification. If the
caliper pin head (C) is the hex. type, the caliper bolt
should be installed by using a wrench while
holding the caliper pin with another wrench. Install
the brake hose onto the knuckle.
13. Press the brake pedal several times to make sure
the brakes work, then road-test.

10. Install the brake pads and pad shims correctly.


Install the pad with the wear indicator (C) on the
inside.If you are reusing the pads,always reinstall
the brake pads in their original positions to prevent
loss of braking efficiency.

NOTE: Engagement of the brake may require a


greater pedal stroke immediately after the brake
pads have been replaced as a set. Several
applications of the brake pedal will restore the
normal pedal stroke.
14. After installation, check for leaks at hose and line
joints and connections, and retighten if necessary.

19-3

Conventional Brake Components


Front Brake Caliper Overhaul

ACAUTION
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of material composition, could be hazardous to your health.
Avoid breathing dust particles
Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum cleaner.
Remove, disassemble, inspect, reassemble, and install the caliper, and note these items:
Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; It may damage the paint; if brake fluid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately w i t h water.
Clean all parts in brake fluid and air dry; blow out all passages w i t h compressed air.
Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of dirt and other foreign particles.
Replace parts w i t h new ones as specified in the illustration.
Make sure no dirt or other foreign matter gets into the brake f l u i d .
Make sure no grease or oil gets on the brake discs or pads.
W h e n reusing pads, always reinstall the brake pads in their original positions to prevent loss of braking efficiency.
Do not reuse drained brake flued.
Always use Genuine Honda DOT 3 Brake Fluid. Non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of
the system.
Coat the piston, piston seal, and caliper bore w i t h clean brake fluid.
Replace all rubber parts w i t h new ones.
After installing the caliper, check the brake hose and line for leaks, interference, and twisting.

19-4

Sedan:
^3Mm:S\\

licone

grease

{GREASEM : Rubber grease


BANJO BOLT

3 4 N m (3.5 k g f m , 2 5 Ibfft)
BRAKE HOSE
10 m m F L A N G E B O L T S
3 4 N m (3.5 k g f m , 2 5 I b f f t )

/SEALING WASHERS
Replace.
BLEED SCREW
9 N m (0.9 k g f m , 6.5 I b f f t )
CALIPER BODY

CAM BOOT
Replace.

S L E E V E PISTON

BEARING A

ADJUSTING SPRING B
SPRING COVER
CIRCLIP
PISTON A S S E M B L Y

BRAKE PADS
OUTER PAD SHIM

CALIPER BRACKET
10 m m F L A N G E B O L T S
3 8 N m (3.9 k g f m , 2 8 I b f f t )

PIN B O O T

(cont'd)

19-5

Conventional Brake Components


Front Brake Caliper Overhaul (cont'd)
Coupe:

: Silicone grease
GREASE!

10 x 1.25 mm
43 N m
(4.4 k g f - m , 3 2

: Rubber grease
BANJO BOLT
3 4 N m (3.5 k g f - m , 2 5 I b f f t )
, SEALING WASHERS
Replace.

Ibfft)

BLEED SCREW
9 N m (0.9 k g f - m , 6.5 I b f f t )

PISTON SEAL
Replace.

CAM BOOT
Replace.

PISTON BOOT
Replace.
PARKING L E V E R /
CAM ASSEMBLY
RETURN
SPRING
PAD SPRING
% GREASES!

CALIPER BOLTS
8 x 1.0 m m
2 5 N m (2.5 k g f - m , 19 I b f f t )

BOOT CLIP
Replace.

PIN A
PIN B O O T S
Replace.

BRAKE PADS
RETAINER

PIN B O O T S

SILICONE
GREASE
CALIPER
BRACKET
FLANGE BOLTS
10 x 1.25 m m
5 5 N - m (5.6 k g f - m , 41 I b f f t )
PIN

19-6

Brakes
ABS Components ('98-00 Models)
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

19-8

D T C T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g Index

19-9

S y m p t o m T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g Index

19-10

Circuit D i a g r a m

19-12

DTC Troubleshooting
A B S Indicator Circuit T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g

19-14
...................

Modulator Unit R e m o v a l a n d Installation

..............

ABS Control Unit R e p l a c e m e n t

19-18
19-21
19-22

NOTE: Refer to the 1998 - 2 0 0 1 Accord Service Manual (P/N 61S8008) for the items not
s h o w n in this section.

Outline of V6 Model Changes


* The locations of the modulator unit and ABS control unit were changed;
-

Component location index w a s added.

Modulator unit removal and installation was added.

ABS control unit replacement was added.

Ground numbers of pump motor ground and ABS control unit ground were changed;
-

DTC troubleshooting index w a s added.

S y m p t o m troubleshooting index w a s added.

Circuit diagram was added.

DTC troubleshooting was added.

ABS indicator circuit troubleshooting was added.

ABS Components
Component Location Index
/UNDER-HOOD ARSRELAY BOX
(PUMP MOTOR RELAY)
Inspection, page 22-52
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
/UNDER-HOOD ABS RELAY BOX
(FAIL-SAFE RELAY)
Inspection, page 22-52
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
/UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
/PASSENGER'S UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

LEFT-REAR WHEEL SENSOR


I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 19-70
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-71
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
MODULATOR UNIT
R e m o v a l a n d Installation,/
p a g e 19-21
A B S C O N T R O L UNIT
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-22
RIGHT-FRONT WHEEL S E N S O R
Inspection, p a g e 19-70
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-71
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

19-8

DATA LINK
C O N N E C T O R (16P)

RIGHT-REAR W H E E L S E N S O R
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 19-70
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-71
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

DRIVER'S UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX
LEFT-FRONT WHEEL SENSOR
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 19-70
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-71
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

DTC Troubleshooting Index


DTC
DTC: 11

Detection item
Right-front wheel sensor (open/short to body g r o u n d / s h o r t to power)

DTC: 12

R i g h t - f r o n t w h e e l s e n s o r (electrical n o i s e / i n t e r m i t t e n t i n t e r r u p t i o n )

DTC: 13

Left-front wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power)

DTC: 14

L e f t - f r o n t w h e e l s e n s o r (electrical n o i s e / i n t e r m i t t e n t i n t e r r u p t i o n )

DTC: 15

Right-rear wheel sensor (open/short to body g r o u n d / s h o r t to p o w e r )

DTC: 16

R i g h t - r e a r w h e e l s e n s o r (electrical n o i s e / i n t e r m i t t e n t i n t e r r u p t i o n )

DTC: 17

Left-rear w h e e l s e n s o r ( o p e n / s h o r t t o b o d y g r o u n d / s h o r t t o p o w e r )

DTC: 18

Left-rear w h e e l s e n s o r (electrical n o i s e / i n t e r m i t t e n t i n t e r r u p t i o n )

DTC: 21

Right-front pulser

DTC: 22

Left-front pulser

DTC: 23

Right-rear pulser

DTC: 24

Left-rear p u l s e r

DTC: 31

R i g h t - f r o n t inlet s o l e n o i d

DTC: 32

Right-front outlet solenoid

DTC: 33

L e f t - f r o n t inlet s o l e n o i d

DTC: 34

Left-front outlet solenoid

DTC: 35

R i g h t - r e a r inlet s o l e n o i d

DTC: 36

Right-rear outlet solenoid

DTC: 37

L e f t - r e a r inlet s o l e n o i d

DTC: 38

Left-rear o u t l e t s o l e n o i d

DTC: 41

Right-front w h e e l lock

DTC: 42

L e f t - f r o n t w h e e l lock

DTC: 43

R i g h t - r e a r w h e e l lock

DTC: 44

L e f t - r e a r w h e e l lock

DTC: 51

M o t o r lock

DTC: 52
DTC: 53
DTC: 54

M o t o r s t u c k OFF
M o t o r stuck O N
Fail-safe relay

DTC: 61

L o w ignition voltage

DTC: 62

High ignition voltage

DTC: 71

Different diameter tire

DTC: 81

C e n t r a l P r o c e s s i n g U n i t (CPU) d i a g n o s i s , a n d R O M / R A M d i a g n o s i s

Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-52)
Refer t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1
(see p a g e 19-53)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-52)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-53)
Refer t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1
(see p a g e 19-52)
Refer t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1
(see p a g e 19-53)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-52)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-53)
Refer t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1
(see p a g e 19-54)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-54)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-54)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-54)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-55)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-58)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-58)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-58)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-58)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-59)
(see p a g e 19-14)
(see p a g e 19-16)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-63)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-65)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-65)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-66)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
(see p a g e 19-66)

Note
Accord Service Manual
A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
A c c o r d Service Manual

Accord Service Manual


Accord Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
Accord Service Manual
Accord Service Manual

19-9

ABS Components
S y m p t o m Troubleshooting Index
Symptom

Diagnostic procedure

A B S indicator does not come on

A B S Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page 19-18)

A B S indicator does not go off


and no DTC is stored

A B S Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page 19-18)

19-10

Also check for

ABS Components
Circuit Diagram

7P CONNECTOR ( number)

18P CONNECTOR CO number)


3
7

A"

1
a^\a/

ir

16P CONNECTOR ( number)

18P CONNECTOR ( O number)


2
4
3
.,11,
8 | 9 i o [ / 12J13 14|

/ l l 7

18

10

11112

J s

A"

MODULATOR UNIT
CONNECTOR
( O number)

15

BRAKE SWITCH CONNECTOR


20P CONNECTOR ( O number)
1

r-i
| I
i o ' n :12 13 i 4 , i 5 i i e ; i 7

18 19 20

GAUGE A S S E M B L R Y CONNECTORS
22P CONNECTOR ( O number)

o
.i'i2y/;/i6!>oy

7(8

PUMP MOTOR
CONNECTOR
( number)

18P CONNECTOR ( number)


7 8
1 2 3 4
5 8
E=L.
9 10 11 12 13114 15 16 17 18

Terminal side of female terminals


16P CONNECTOR ( number)
9 11C

19! 20 21122

8 j 9 10Jll|XJl2

Wire side of female terminals

19-12

14 15 16

TVBSl

ABS C O N T R O L UNIT C O N N E C T O R S
CONNECTOR a (22P)
FRONT/REAR

CONNECTOR B
JU.

p 5 3 ,

Terminal side o f
male t e r m i n a l s

(12P)

, n,

Wire side o f f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

19-13

ABS Components
DTC Troubleshooting
D T C 52: Motor Stuck O F F
1. Check the ABS MOTOR (30 A) fuse in the underhood fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if it is OK,

4. Connect the p u m p motor relay connector terminal


No. 3 to No. 4 w i t h a j u m p e r wire for a moment,
and check the fuse.

PUMP MOTOR RELAY CONNECTOR

Is the fuse OK ?
Y E S - G o t o step 3.

'

NO - Replace the fuse, and g o t o step 2.

I
I

+B
(WHT)

2. Connect the p u m p motor relay connector t e r m i n a l


No. 3 to No. 4 w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e for a m o m e n t ,
and check the fuse.

II

I
J

MOTOR
(WHT/BLU)

J U M P E R WIRE
T e r m i n a l s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

PUMP MOTOR RELAY CONNECTOR

Is the fuse
4
+B
(WHT)

I
[

[|

3
|

MOTOR
(WHT/BLU)

blown?

Y E S - C h e c k for a short to body ground in the MCK


circuit.
N O - G o to step 5.

JUMPER WIRE
T e r m i n a l s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is the fuse

blown?

Y E S Check for a short to body g r o u n d in the


motor power source circuit.

5. Check the p u m p motor relay in the under-hood


ABS relay box, refer to the ' 9 8 - 0 1 Accord Service
Manual (see page 22-52).
Is the relay

OK?

Y E S - G o t o step 6.
NO Replace the p u m p motor relay.

N O - G o to step 3.
3. Check the ABS MTR CHK (7.5 A) fuse in the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box, and
reinstall the fuse if it is OK.

6. Connect the p u m p motor relay connector terminal


No. 3 to No. 4 w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e for a moment.
Does the pump motor

Is the fuse OK ?

Y E S - G o t o step 11.

Y E S - G o t o step 5.

NO

N O - R e p l a c e the fuse, and go to step 4.

operate?

Go to step 7.

7. Disconnect the p u m p motor connector.


8. Connect the p u m p motor relay connector terminal
No. 3 to No. 4 w i t h a j u m p e r wire.

19-14

9. Measure the voltage between the pump motor


connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.
PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR

11. Disconnect the ABS control unit connector B (12P).


12. Connect the p u m p motor relay connector terminal
No. 1 to No. 4 with a jumper wire.

PUMP MOTOR RELAY CONNECTOR

I MOTOR (WHT/BLU)
PMR (YEL/RED)

JUMPER
WIRE

(V)

+B

2lxTi
(WHT)

T e r m i n a l s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
T e r m i n a l side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?
13. Measure the voltage between the ABS control unit
connector terminal B12 and body ground.

Y E S - G o to step 10.
NO Repair open in the wire between the underhood ABS relay box and the p u m p motor.

A B S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (12P)

10. Measure the voltage between the pump motor


connector terminal No. 1 and No. 2.

1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12
I
1
. _r-j
PMR
,

PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR

M O T O R G N D (BLK)

(YEL/RED)

MOTOR (WHT/BLU)

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there battery
T e r m i n a l side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?

voltage?

Y E S - G o to step 14.
NO Repair open in the wire between the underhood ABS relay box and the ABS control unit.

Y E S Replace the modulator unit.


NO - R e p a i r open in the wire between the p u m p
motor and body ground (G203).B

(cont'd)

19-15

ABS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
14. Remove the j u m p e r w i r e f r o m the p u m p m o t o r
relay connector.

DTC 53: Motor Stuck O N


1. Check that the p u m p motor operates w i t h the
ignition switch OFF.

15. Start the engine.


16. Measure the voltage between the ABS control unit
connector terminal B12 and body g r o u n d .
A B S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (12P)

Does the pump motor

operate?

Y E S Replace the p u m p motor relay. (Pump motor


relay stuck O N . ) B
IMO-Go to step 2.

1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12
I
I T "
1
y ,
PMR

2. Remove the ABS MTR CHK (7.5 A) fuse in the


passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.

(YEL/RED)

Is the fuse OK ?
Y E S Remove the fuse, and go to step 3.
NO -Replacethe fuse, and recheck.B
W i r e side of female terminals

3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


Is there battery

voltage?

YES Repair a short to power in the w i r e between


the under-hood ABS relay box and the ABS control
unit.B

4. Measure the voltage between the passenger's


under-dash fuse/relay box 16P connector terminal
No. 5 and body ground.
P A S S E N G E R S UNDER-DASH
F U S E / R E L A Y B O X 16P C O N N E C T O R

NO If the p r o b l e m recurs, replace the ABS control


unit.B
MCK (GRN)

1 2 3
4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 1 2 / 14 15 /

(YJ

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx.

10 V?

Y E S - G o to step 5.
NO Repair open in the wire between the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box and the
ABS control u n i t . B
5. Reinstall the ABS MTR CHK (7.5 A) fuse in the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.

19-16

6. Disconnect the p u m p motor connector.


7. Measure the voltage between terminal No. 1 and
body ground.
PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR

9. Remove the p u m p motor relay.


10. Disconnect the ABS control unit connector B (12P).
11. Check for continuity between terminal B12 and
body ground.
A B S CONTROL UNIT C O N N E C T O R B

(12P)

u r n
MOTOR (WHT/BLU)

1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12
L1 t
u "
PMR
J

(YEL/RED)

T e r m i n a l side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx.

Wire side of female terminals

10 V?

Y E S - G o t o step 8.

Is there

NO Repair open in the wire between the underhood ABS relay box and the p u m p motor.

Y E S Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the under-hood ABS relay box and the
ABS control u n i t . H

8. Measure the voltage between the p u m p motor


connector terminal No. 1 and No. 2.

continuity?

NO If the problem recurs, replace the ABS control


unit.H

PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR

M O T O R G N D (BLK)

MOTOR (WHT/BLU)

T e r m i n a l side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx.

10 V?

Y E S - G o t o step 9.
NO Repair open in the wire between the p u m p
motor and body ground (G203).B

19-17

ABS Components
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Turn the ignition switch ON(II), and watch the ABS
indicator.
Does the ABS indicator

9. Check for continuity between the gauge assembly


16P connector terminal No.10 and body ground.
G A U G E A S S E M B L Y 16P C O N N E C T O R

come on?

N O - G o to step 2.

1 2 3
8 9 10 11

Y E S If the ABS indicator comes on and goes off,


it's OK. If the ABS indicator stays on, go to step 13.

4 5 6 7
12 / 14 15 16

WALP (BLU/WHT)

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF then ON (II) again.


Does the brake system
YES

indicator

come on?

Go to step 3.
W i r e side of female terminals

NO Repair open in the brake system indicator


circuit.*
Blown BACK-UP LIGHT (7.5 A) fuse.
Open in the w i r e between the BACK-UP LIGHT
(7.5 A) fuse and the gauge assembly.
Open circuit inside the fuse box.

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the gauge assembly and the ABS control
unit. B
NO

Go to step 10.

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


10. Connect the gauge assembly 16P connector.
4. Disconnect the ABS control unit connector B (12P).
5. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
Does the ABS indicator

come on?

Y E S Check for loose ABS control unit connectors.


If necessary, substitute a known-good ABS control
unit and recheck.
NO

G o t o step 6.

6. Check the ABS indicator bulb in the gauge


assembly.
Is the bulb

11. Connect the gauge assembly 22P connector


terminal No. 16 to body ground w i t h a jumper w i r e .
12. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
G A U G E A S S E M B L Y 22P C O N N E C T O R

1 2
11 12

6 7 8 9 10
X/4 /5 16
X
XXX19 20 21 22

JUMPER
WIRE

G N D (BLK)

OK?

Y E S - G o t o step 7.
W i r e side of female terminals

NO

Replace the ABS indicator bulb B


Does the ABS indicator

come on?

7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


8. Disconnect the gauge assembly 16P connector.

Y E S - Repair open in the wire between the gauge


assembly and body ground (G50D.B
N O - R e p l a c e the printed circuit board in the gauge
assembly. B

19-18

13. Check the POWER MIRROR (7.5 A) fuse in the


under-dash driver's fuse/relay box, and reinstall the
fuse if it is OK.

16. Measure the voltage between the ABS control unit


connector terminal A11 and body ground.
A B S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (22P)

Is the fuse OK ?
YES

IG2 (YEL/BLK)

G o t o step 14.
__n

NO

Replace the fuse, and recheck B

12

14. Connect the ABS control unit connector terminal


A1 to body ground w i t h a jumper wire.

4
14

t1 _

6 7 8 9 10 11
16 17 18 19 20 21 22

A B S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (22P)
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals
G N D 3 (BLK)
X

JUMPER
WIRE

-TL-

17
4 / 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 14 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
I

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - Go to step 17.

N O - Repair open in the wire between the POWER


MIRROR (7.5 A) fuse and the ABS control unit, fl
W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

15. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


Does the ABS indicator

go

A B S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (12P)

off?

Y E S - Repair open in the wire between the ABS


control unit and body ground (G204). B
NO - Go to step 16.

17. Connect the ABS control unit connector terminal B1


to body ground w i t h a j u m p e r wire.

JUMPER
WIRE

WALP (BLU/WHT)

1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12

Wire side of female terminals

Does the ABS indicator

go

off?

Y E S - Check for loose ABS control unit connectors.


If necessary, substitute a known-good ABS control
unit, and recheck.
NO- Go to step 18.

(cont'd)

19-19

ABS Components
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
18. Connect the gauge assembly 16P connector
terminal No. 10 to body g r o u n d w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e .
G A U G E A S S E M B L Y 16P C O N N E C T O R

2.

1 2 3 "'>-<.' 4 5 6 7
14 15 16
8 9 10 11
12

X X

JUMPER
WIRE

WALP (BLU/WHT)

Wire side of female terminals

Does the ABS indicator

go

off?

YES Repair open in the w i r e between the gauge


assembly and the ABS control u n i t . H
NO Replace the printed circuit board in the gauge
assembly.

19-20

Modulator Unit Removal and Installation


NOTE:
Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage the paint; if brake fluid does contact the paint, wash it off
immediately with water.
Take care not to damage or deform the brake lines during removal and installation.
To prevent the brake fluid from flowing, plug and cover the hose ends and joints with a shop towel.
8

Removal
1. Disconnect the modulator unit connector (B) and the pump motor connector (A).

2. Disconnect the brake lines, then remove the modulator unit (C).
Installation
3. Install the modulator unit, then connect the brake lines. Tighten the flare nuts to 15 N-m (1.5 kgf-m, 11 lbf-ft).
4. Connect the modulator unit connector and the pump motor connector.
5. Bleed the brake system, starting with the front wheels.
6. Start the engine, and check that the A B S indicator goes off.
7. Test-drive the vehicle, and check that the A B S indicator does not come on.

19-21

ABS Components
ABS Control Unit Replacement
1. Remove the passenger's side kick panel.
2. Disconnect the ABS control unit connectors.

3. Remove the ABS control unit.


4. Install the ABS control unit in the reverse order of
removal.

19-22

Brakes
#

ABS/TCS Components ( 1 Model)

Component Location Index


General Troubleshooting Information
DTC Troubleshooting Index
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
System Description
Circuit Diagram
DTC Troubleshooting
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting
TCS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting
Modulator Unit Removal and Installation
TCS Switch test
ABS/TCS Control Unit Replacement
Wheel Sensor Inspection
Wheel Sensor Replacement

Outline of V6 Model Changes


The A B S has been changed to ABS/TCS; troubleshooting was added.

19-24
19-25
19-30
19-31
19-32
19-46
19-48
19-76
19-78
19-80
19-81
19-82
19-82
19-83

ABS/TCS Components
Component Location index

/UNDER-HOOD A B S RELAY BOX


'PUMP MOTOR RELAY
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 22-52 in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
ABS FAIL-SAFE RELAY
T e s t , p a g e 22-52 i n t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
TCS RELAY
T e s t , p a g e 22-31

RIGHT-REAR W H E E L S E N S O R
I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 19-82

R e p l a c e m e n t , page 19-83

LEFT-REAR WHEEL SENSOR


I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 19-82
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-83

TCS SWITCH
T e s t , p a g e 19-81
M O D U L A T O R UNIT
Removal and Installation,
p a g e 19-80

D A T A L I N K C O N N E C T O R (16P)
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L UNIT
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-82

RIGHT-FRONT WHEEL SENSOR


I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 19-82
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-83

19-24

LEFT-FRONT WHEEL SENSOR


I n s p e c t i o n , p a g e 19-82
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 19-83

General Troubleshooting Information


A B S / T C S Indicators
If the system is OK, the ABS indicator goes off once
after turning the ignition switch ON(II) w i t h o u t
starting the engine, and then comes on again and
goes off several seconds later after starting the
engine. This occurs because the ABS/TCS control unit
is turned on by the IG2 power source.
The TCS or ABS indicator comes on w h e n the ABS/
TCS control unit detects a problem in the system.
However, even though the system is operating
properly, the TCS or ABS indicator will come o n ,
under the following conditions:
For ABS or TCS Indicator:
- Only drive wheels rotate
- One drive wheel is stuck
- The vehicle goes into a spin.
- The ABS continues to operate for a long time.
- The vehicle is subjected to an electrical signal
disturbance.
For TCS Indicator:
- The TCS operated w h e n the front brake pad
temperature rises excessively.
- The TCS switch is OFF.
- One or more of these components are faulty:
Heated oxygen sensor, Manifold absolute pressure
sensor, Crankshaft position sensor, Engine coolant
temperature sensor, Throttle position sensor, Top
dead center sensor, Top dead center sensor 2,
Intake air temperature sensor, Exhaust gas
recirculation, Barometric pressure sensor, Idle air
control valve, VTEC pressure switch, Knock sensor,
Fuel supply system, Automatic transaxle, Misfire
detection system of the PGM-FI system.
To determine the actual cause of the problem, question
the customer about the problem, taking these
conditions into consideration:

The ABS is not operational w h e n the ABS indicator is


O N ; the TCS is not operational w h e n the TCS
indicator is ON.
When the ABS and TCS indicators are both O N ,
troubleshoot the ABS first.
When the TCS indicator and MIL are both ON,
troubleshoot the PGM-FI system first.

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)


The m e m o r y can hold any number of DTCs. However,
w h e n the same DTC is detected more than once, the
more recent DTC is written over the earlier one .
Therefore, w h e n the same problem is detected
repeatedly, it is memorized as a single DTC.
The DTCs are indicated in ascending number order,
not in the order they occur.
The DTCs are memorized in the EEPROM (nonvolatile memory). Therefore, the memorized DTCs
cannot be canceled by disconnecting the battery.
Perform the specified procedures to clear the DTCs.

Self-diagnosis
Self-diagnosis can be classified into 2 categories:
- Initial diagnosis: Performed right after the engine
starts and until the ABS or TCS indicator goes off.
- Regular diagnosis: Performed right after the initial
diagnosis until the ignition switch is turned OFF.
When a problem is detected by self-diagnosis/the
ABS/TCS control unit shifts to fail-safe mode.

Kickback
The pump motor operates w h e n the ABS is functioning,
and the fluid in the reservoir is forced out to the master
cylinder, causing kickback at the brake pedal.

Pump Motor
When a problem is detected and the ABS or TCS
indicator comes on, there are cases w h e n the
indicator stays on until the ignition switch is turned
OFF, and cases w h e n the indicator goes off
automatically w h e n the system returns to normal. For
ABS DTCs 61 and 62, the indicator goes off
automatically when the system returns to normal. For
all other codes, the indicator stays on until the
ignition switch is turned OFF.
For ABS DTCs 12, 14, 16, 18, 2 1 , 22, 23, 24, 5 1 , 52 and
53, the ABS indicator goes off w h e n the vehicle is
driven again and the system is OK after the ignition
switch is turned f r o m OFF to ON (II). However, if the
DTC is cleared, the CPU resets and the indicator goes
off right after the engine is started if the system is OK.

The pump motor operates w h e n the ABS is


functioning.
The ABS/TCS control unit checks the p u m p motor
operation during initial diagnosis w h e n the vehicle is
started. You may hear the motor operate at this time,
but it is normal.

Brake Fluid Replacement/Air Bleeding


Brake fluid replacement and air bleeding procedures
are identical to the procedures used on vehicles not
equipped with ABS/TCS. To ease bleeding, start w i t h
the front wheels.

(cont'd)

19-25

ABS/TCS Components
General Troubleshooting Information (cont'd)
How to Troubleshoot A B S and T C S DTCs
The troubleshooting flowchart procedures assume that
the cause of the problem is still present and the ABS
and/or TCS indicator is still on. Following the f l o w c h a r t
w h e n the ABS and/or TCS indicator does not come on
can result in incorrect diagnosis.
The connector illustrations show the female terminal
connectors w i t h a single outline and the male terminal
connectors w i t h a double outline.
1. Question the customer about the conditions w h e n
the problem occured, and try to reproduce the
same conditions for troubleshooting. Find out
w h e n the ABS and/or TCS indicator came on, such
as during ABS control, after ABS control, w h e n
vehicle speed was at a certain speed, etc.

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and f o l l o w the


prompts on the Honda PGM Tester to display the
DTC(s) on the screen. After determining the DTC,
refer to the DTC Troubleshooting Index.
NOTE: See the Honda PGM Tester user's manual
for specific instructions.
Shorting the Service Check Signal Circuit with the
Honda PGM Tester:
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect the Honda
PGM Tester (A) to the 16P Data Link Connector
(DLC) (B) behind the driver's side kick panel.

2. W h e n the ABS or TCS indicator does not come on


during the test drive, but troubleshooting is
performed based on the DTC, check for loose
connectors, poor contact of the terminals, etc.
before you start troubleshooting.
3. After troubleshooting, clear the DTCs, and testdrive the vehicle. Make sure the ABS and TCS
indicators do not come on.

How to Retrieve A B S or T C S DTCs


Using the Honda PGM Tester:
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect the Honda
PGM Tester (A) to the 16P Data Link Connector
(DLC) (B) behind the driver's side kick panel.

2. Short the SCS circuit to body ground using the


Honda PGM Tester.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON i ' without pressing the
brake pedal.
NOTE: If the brake pedal is pressed when turning
the ignition switch ON (II), the system shifts to the
DTC clearing mode.

19-26

How to Clear ABS DTCs

4. The blinking frequency indicates the DTC.


NOTE: If the DTC is not memorized, the ABS or TCS
indicator will go off for 3.6 seconds, and then come
back on.
The system w i l l not indicate the DTC unless these
conditions are met:
The TCS switch is not pushed.
The brake pedal is not pressed.
The ignition switch is turned ON (II).
The engine is stopped.
The SCS circuit is shorted to body ground before
the ignition switch is turned ON (II).

Honda PGM Tester Method:


1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect the Honda
PGM Tester (A) to the 16P Data Link Connector
(DLC) (B) behind the driver's side kick panel.

E x a m p l e of D T C 1 5
Short blinks
(five t i m e s )

L o n g blink

ON

1 n n n n r

OFF

'

U U U U U

E x a m p l e of D T C 2 2
L o n g blinks (two times)

Short blinks
(two t i m e s )

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and clear the DTC


(s) by following the screen prompts on the Honda
PGM Tester.
NOTE: See the Honda PGM Tester user's manual
for specific instructions.

OFF

*'

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


6. Disconnect the Honda PGM Tester f r o m the DLC.

Service Check Signal Circuit Method:


1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect the Honda
PGM Tester (A) to the 16P Data Link Connector
(DLC) (B) behind the driver's side kick panel.

2. Short the SCS circuit to body ground using the


Honda PGM Tester.

(cont'd)

19-27

ABS/TCS Components
General Troubleshooting information (cont'd)
3. Press the brake pedal.
4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II) while keeping the
brake pedal pressed.
5. After the ABS indicator goes off, release the brake
pedal.

8. After a few seconds, the ABS indicator blinks twice


and the DTC is cleared. If the indicator does not
blink twice, repeat steps 1 through 7. If the indicator
stays on after the indicator blinks twice, check the
DTC because a problem was detected during initial
diagnosis before shifting to DTC clearing mode.
9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

6. After the ABS indicator comes on, press the brake


pedal again.
7. After the ABS indicator goes off, release the brake
pedal again.
You cannot clear the DTC unless these conditions
are met:
The vehicle speed is 6 m p h (10 km/h) or less.
The SCS circuit is shorted to body ground before
the ignition switch is turned ON (II).
The brake pedal is pressed before the ignition
switch is turned ON (II).

ON
ABS
indicator
OFF
d

DepressedBrake
pedal
R e l e a s e d --

I g n i t i o n s w i t c h O N (II)
a: 2 sec.
b: 4 s e c .

19-28

c : 0.3 s e c .
d: within 3 s e c .

10. Disconnect the Honda PGM Tester f r o m the DLC.

I
r

H o w to Clear T C S DTCs
Honda PGM Tester M e t h o d :
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect the Honda
PGM Tester (A) to the 16P Data Link Connector
(DLC) (B) behind the driver's kick panel.

ABS

Service Check Signal Circuit M e t h o d :


1. Press the parking brake pedal w i t h the SCS circuit
opened. Keep the pedal pressed during the entire
DTC clearing procedure.
2. Press and hold the TCS switch, then turn the
ignition switch ON (II) w i t h o u t starting the engine.
3. Continue to hold the TCS switch for four seconds,
then turn the ignition switch OFF.
4. Within six seconds, turn the ignition switch back
ON (II) for at least 4 seconds, then release the TCS
switch, and watch the TCS indicator.
5. After a f e w seconds, the TCS indicator will come on
after blinking to indicate that the DTC is cleared. If
the indicator blinks repeatedly, repeat steps 1
through 4.
6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and clear the DTC


(s) by f o l l o w i n g the screen prompts on the PGM
Tester.

S t a n d a r d Indication Pattern

ON

Continues O N

r-

T C S Indicator

NOTE: See the Honda PGM Tester user's manual


for specific instructions.

OFF
I
I g n i t i o n S w i t c h O N (II)

A b n o r m a l Indication Pattern

blinks repeatedly

ON
T C S Indicator

OFF
a : 0.3 s e c .
I g n i t i o n S w i t c h O N (II)

19-29

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting Index
ABS DTCs
DTC
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
21
22
23
24
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
41
42
43
44
51
52
53
54
61
62
71
81

Detection I t e m
Right-front wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power)
Right-front wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption)
Left-front wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power)
Left-front wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption)
Right-rear wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power)
Right-rear wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption)
Left-rear wheel sensor (open/short t o body ground/short to power)
Left-rear wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption)
Right-front pulser
Left-front pulser
Right-rear pulser
Left-rear pulser
Right-front inlet solenoid
Right-front outlet solenoid
Left-front inlet solenoid
Left-front outlet solenoid
Right-rear inlet solenoid
Right-rear outlet solenoid
Left-rear inlet solenoid
Left-rear outlet solenoid
Right-front wheel lock
Left-front wheel lock
Right-rear wheel lock
Left-rear wheel lock
Motor lock
Motor stuck OFF
Motor stuck ON
ABS Fail-safe relay
Low ignition voltage
High ignition voltage
Different diameter tire
Central Processing Unit (CPU) diagnosis, and ROM/RAM diagnosis

(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
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(see

aMote
page 19-48)
page 19-49)
page 19-48)
page 19-49)
page 19-48)
page 19-49)
page 19-48)
page 19-49)
page 19-50)
page 19-50)
page 19-50)
page 19-50)
page 19-51)
page 19-51)
page 19-51)
page 19-51)
page 19-51)
page 19-51)
page 19-51)
page 19-51)
page 19-54)
page 19-54)
page 19-54)
page 19-54)
page 19-55)
page 19-55)
page 19-57)
page 19-59)
page 19-61)
page 19-61)
page 19-62)
page 19-62)

T C S DTCs
DTC
24
25
26
27
28
31
32
34
36
61
81

Detection Item
RF TCS NO solenoid
RF TCS NC solenoid
LF TCS NO solenoid
LF TCS NC solenoid
TCS relay
Engine retard c o m m a n d (PFINH) signal
Engine speed (NEP) signal
Reference voltage (VREF) signal
Throttle position sensor output (THLOUT) signal
A/T shift position (ATSFTP) signal
Continuous TCS operation

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Note
page 19-63)
page 19-63)
page 19-63)
page 19-63)
page 19-66)
page 19-69)
page 19-71)
page 19-72)
page 19-73)
page 19-74)
page 19-75)

19-30

Symptom Troubleshooting Index


Symptom
ABS indicator does not come on
ABS indicator does not go off and no
DTC is stored
ABS indicator came on once, but it is
OK n o w
TCS indicator does not come on
TCS indicator does not go off and no
DTC is stored
TCS indicator came on once, but it is
OK n o w

Diagnostic procedure
ABS indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page
19-76)
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page
19-76)
The vehicle is OK at this time (see page 19-25)

Also check for

ABS indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page


19-78)
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page
19-78)
The vehicle is OK at this time (see page 19-25)

19-31

ABS/TCS Components
System Description
A B S / T C S Control Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector A (26P)
ABS/TCS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (26P)

n
2
1
GND1 N C L

n
3
NOL

15
NCR

16
NOR

X
4
ABS

8
FLW

6
SCS
18
TCS1

n
10
11
FRW FRW

(-)

(-)

21
20
RLW
MCK
(+)

22

{+)

24
RRW RRW

(+)

(-)

n
12
13
STOP IG2
25
FSR

26
DLC

Wire side of female terminals

Terminal sign
(Terminal name)

Terminal
number

W i r e color

BLK

YEL/GRN

GRY

BLU/WHT

ABS

BRN

SCS (Service check


signal)

BRN

GRN/BLU

10

GRN

11

GRN/BLK

12

WHT/BLK

FLW(-)
(Front-left w h e e l
neqative)
FLW( + )
(Front-left w h e e l
positive)
FRW(
)
(Front-right wheel
neqative)
FRWH-)
(Front-right wheel
positive)
STOP

13

YEL/BLK

GND1
( G r o u n d 1)
NCL
( N o r m a l l y c l o s e d left)
NOL
( N o r m a l l y o p e n left)

IG2
( I g n i t i o n 2)

Description
Terminal

Measurement
Conditions
(Ignition s w i t c h O N (II))

Ground

1-GND

D r i v e s left T C S n o r m a l l y
closed solenoid valve
D r i v e s left T C S n o r m a l l y
open solenoid valve

2-GND

Drives A B S indicator
(Turns the indicator drive
transistor to O N , then
t u r n s off the indicator)
Detects service check
c o n n e c t o r signal (Use f o r
DTC i n d i c a t i o n )
Detects left-front w h e e l
sensor signal

4-GND

ABS
indicator

6-GND

SCS C i r c u i t

Detects right-front w h e e l
sensor signal

B e l o w 0.3 V
TCS
Indicator

3-GND

8-9

Wheel

OFF

Battery
Voltage
B e l o w 0. 3 V

ON
(Disconnect
16P c o n n e c t o r
to turn
indicator on)
ON
OFF

4 - 6 V
B e l o w 1.0 V

Shorted
Opened

B e l o w 0.3 V
Approx. 5 V

T u r n w h e e l at
1 turn/second

10-11

AC:
0. 053 V o r
above
(Reference)
Oscilloscope:
0.15 V p - p o r
above

Stopped

0.25 V 1.15V
Battery
Voltage
B e l o w 0.3 V
Battery
Voltaqe
B e l o w 0.3 V

Detects brake switch


signal

12-GND

Brake p e d a l

Pressed

Power source for


activating the system

13-GND

Ignition switch

Released
O N (II)
S t a r t (III)

19-32

Voltage

Terminal sign
(Terminal name)

Description

LT B L U

NCR
(Normally closed riqht)
NOR
(Normally opened
right)

Drives right TCS n o r m a l l y


closed solenoid valve
Drives right TCS n o r m a l l y
open solenoid valve

18

RED/WHT

TCS1

20

GRN

MCK
( M o t o r check)

Drives TCS indicator


(Turns the indicator drive
transistor to O N , then
turns off the indicator)
Detects p u m p m o t o r
drive signal

Terminal
number

Wire color

15

RED/GRN

16

21

LT B L U

22

GRY

23

GRN/YEL

24

BLU/YEL

25

YEL/GRN

26

LT B L U

R L W (+)
(Rear-left w h e e l
positive)
RLW(-)
(Rear-left w h e e l
positive)
RRW( + )
(Rear-right w h e e l
positive)
RRW(-)
(Rear-right w h e e l
neqative)
FSR
(Fail-safe relay)

DLC
(Data link c o n n e c t o r )

Terminal
15-GND
16-GND

18-GND

TCS indicator

20-GND

Pump motor

Detects left-rear w h e e l
sensor signal

21-22

Detects r i g h t - r e a r w h e e l
sensor signal

23-24

D r i v e s A B S fail-safe relay
( A B S f a i l - s a f e relay is
t u r n e d OFF t o s h u t off t h e
power source to the
solenoid and p u m p
m o t o r relay w h e n a
p r o b l e m occurs.)
Communicates with the
Honda P G M Tester

Measurement
Conditions
(Ignition s w i t c h O N (II)}
OFF
TCS indicator

25-GND

ON
(Disconnect
16P c o n n e c t o r
to turn
indicator on)
With engine
running, and
i n d i c a t o r OFF
ON
ON

OFF
Remove MCK fuse
T u r n w h e e l at
Wheel
1 turn/second

ABS
(SCS c i r c u i t
m u s t be open)

Voltage
Battery
Voltaqe
B e l o w 0.3 V

Battery
Voltage
Approx. 2 V
Battery
Voltaqe
B e l o w 0.3 V
A p p r o x . 10 V
AC:
0. 053V o r
above
(Reference)
Oscilloscope:
0.15 V p - p o r
above

Stopped

0.25 V 1.15 V

Warning
Normal

B e l o w 0.3 V
A p p r o x . 11V

(cont'd)

19-33

ABS/TCS Components
System Description (cont'd)
A B S / T C S Control Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector B (16P)
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

1
FP
TDR

2
VREF

OUT

10
PF
INH

TCS
SW

11
NEP

AT
SFTP

14
15
16
13
T C S R P A R K PMR T C S 2

Wire s i d e o f f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Terminal sign
(Terminal name)

Terminal
number

Wire color

PNK

ORN/GRN

ORN/WHT

TCS S W
(TCS s w i t c h )

LTGRN

YEL/GRN

10

BLU

ATSFTP
(AT shift position)
THLOUT
(Throttle out)
PFINH
(Powertrain to frame
inhibition)

FPTDR
( F r a m e to p o w e r t r a i n
torque d o w n request)
VREF
(Voltage reference)

NEP
(Enqine speed pulse)
TCSR
(TCS relay)

Description
Terminal
Outputs e n g i n e retard
request signal

1-GND

Reference voltage f o r the


sensors of the PGM-FI
system
Detects T C S s w i t c h s i g n a l

2-GND

Detects A / T s h i f t p o s i t i o n
signal
Detects t h r o t t l e p o s i t i o n
sensor signal
Detects T C S o p e r a t i o n
permission signal

7-GND

Operating

4-GND

TCS
switch

10-GND

TCS switch
pressed
OFF (TCS i n d i c a t o r
is O N )
Shift the transmission to E ,
t h e n start t h e e n g i n e .
Throttle
Fully closed
valve
Fully o p e n e d
Permission (normal)

Detects e n g i n e s p e e d
signal
D r i v e s T C S r e l a y (TCS
relay is t u r n e d OFF t o
shut off the p o w e r source
to the TCS solenoid and
p u m p m o t o r relay w h e n a
problem occurs)
Detects p a r k i n g b r a k e
switch signal

11-GND

I n h i b i t i o n (the c o o l a n t
t e m p e r a t u r e is 0C or b e l o w )
Failure (TCS a n d / o r P C M has
failed)
Engine idling

9-GND

11

BLU

13

GRN/YEL

14

GRN/RED

PARK
(Parking)

15

YEL/RED

PMR
( P u m p m o t o r relay)

Drives p u m p m o t o r relay

15-GND

16

RED/WHT

TCS2

Drives TCS indicator


(Turns the indicator drive
transistor to O N , then
t u r n s off the indicator)

16-GND

19-34

Measurement
Conditions
(Ignition s w i t c h O N (II))
TCS
Not operating

Voltage
A p p r o x . 2.5 V
(5V, d u t y 50)
A p p r o x . 5V
A p p r o x . 5V

Battery
Voltaqe
0 V
Approx. 4 V
A p p r o x . 0.5V
A p p r o x . 4.8V
A p p l o x . 2.5V
(5V, d u t y 50)
Approx. 5 V
Applox. 0 V
Approx. 6 V

13-GND

TCS (SCS
circuit
m u s t be
opened)

Warning
Normal

B e l o w 0.3 V
A p p r o x . 11 V

14-GND

With
engine
running,
parking
brake
ABS
indicator

Pulled
Released

B e l o w 0.3 V
Battery
Voltage

Tcs

OFF]

Pump
motor
ON
OFF

indicator
ON

ON
OFF

B e l o w 1.0 V
Battery
Voltage
B e l o w 0.3 V
Battery
Voltaqe
Approx. 2 V

A B S / T C S Control Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector C (12P)


A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R C (12P)

2
LG
8
7
RRGND3 IN

3
RROUT
9
FLIN

4
FLOUT
10
RLIN

6
5
RL~ FROUT OUT
11
12
FRIN GND2

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Terminal
number

W i r e color

BRN/BLK

YEL/WHT

YEL/BLU

YEL/GRN

YEL/BLK

BLK

RED/WHT

RED/BLU

10

RED/GRN

11

RED/BLK

12

BLK

Terminal sign
(Terminal name)
LG
(Loqic q r o u n d )
RR-OUT
(Rear-riqht outlet)
FL-OUT
(Front-left outlet)
RL-OUT
(Rear-left o u t l e t )
FR-OUT
(Front-right outlet)
GND3
( G r o u n d 3)
RR-IN
( R e a r - r i g h t inlet)
FL-IN
( F r o n t - l e f t inlet)
RL-IN
(Rear-left inlet)
FR-IN
( F r o n t - r i g h t inlet)
GND2
( G r o u n d 2)

Description
Terminal
G r o u n d for logic circuit

2-GND

Drives right-rear outlet


solenoid valve
Drives left-front outlet
solenoid valve
D r i v e s left-rear o u t l e t
solenoid valve
Drives right-front outlet
solenoid valve

3-GND

Ground

7-GND

D r i v e s r i g h t - r e a r inlet
solenoid valve
Drives left-front inlet
solenoid valve
D r i v e s left-rear inlet
solenoid valve
Drives right-front inlet
solenoid valve

8-GND

Ground

Measurement
Conditions
(Ignition s w i t c h O N (II))

Voltage
B e l o w 0.3 V

ABS indicator

OFF

Battery
Voltage

ON
(Disconnect
16P c o n n e c t o r
to turn
indicator on)

B e l o w 0.3 V

4-GND
5-GND
6-GND

B e l o w 0.3 V
ABS indicator

OFF

Battery
Voltage

ON
(Disconnect
16P c o n n e c t o r
to turn
indicator on)

B e l o w 0.3 V

9-GND
10-GND
11-GND

12-GND

B e l o w 0.3 V

(cont'd)

19-35

ABS/TCS Components
System Description (cont'd)
Outline
This system consists of the ABS/TCS control unit, the m o d u l a t o r unit, f o u r w h e e l sensors, and the PCM. The system integrates the A B S (Antil o c k Brake S y s t e m ) a n d t h e T C S ( T r a c t i o n C o n t r o l S y s t e m ) a n d c o n t r o l s b o t h s y s t e m s u s i n g t h e b r a k e s .

A B S control

Improves maneuverability a n d stability w h e n braking.

ABS/TCS
I m p r o v e s a c c e l e r a t i n g ability f r o m a standstill on slipperly road surfaces.
T C S control
I m p r o v e s t r a c t i o n w h e n o n e drive w h e e l is o n a slippery road surface.

NO: Normally Open


NC: Normally Closed

19-36

ABS Features
W h e n t h e b r a k e p e d a l is p r e s s e d w h i l e d r i v i n g , t h e w h e e l s can lock b e f o r e t h e v e h i c l e c o m e s t o a s t o p . In s u c h an e v e n t , t h e m a n e u v e r a b i l i t y o f
t h e v e h i c l e is r e d u c e d if t h e f r o n t w h e e l s are l o c k e d , a n d t h e s t a b i l i t y o f t h e v e h i c l e is r e d u c e d if t h e rear w h e e l s a r e l o c k e d , c r e a t i n g a n
e x t r e m e l y u n s t a b l e c o n d i t i o n . T h e A B S p r e c i s e l y c o n t r o l s t h e s l i p rate o f t h e w h e e l s t o e n s u r e m a x i m u m g r i p f o r c e f r o m t h e t i r e s , a n d it t h e r e b y
e n s u r e s m a n e u v e r a b i l i t y a n d s t a b i l i t y of t h e v e h i c l e .
T h e A B S c a l c u l a t e s t h e slip rate o f t h e w h e e l s b a s e d o n t h e v e h i c l e s p e e d a n d t h e w h e e l s p e e d , t h e n it c o n t r o l s t h e b r a k e f l u i d p r e s s u r e t o a t t a i n
t h e t a r g e t s l i p rate.
Grip F o r c e of Tire a n d R o a d S u r f a c e

COEFFICIENT OF
FRICTION
TARGET SLIP RATE

SLIP RATE

TCS Features
T h e T C S p r o v i d e s l o w s p e e d t r a c t i o n . W h e n a d r i v e w h e e l loses t r a c t i o n o n a s l i p p e r l y r o a d s u r f a c e a n d s t a r t s t o s p i n , t h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t
s e n d s a b r a k e s i g n a l t o t h e m o d u l a t o r u n i t , w h i c h a p p l i e s brake p r e s s u r e t o s l o w t h e s p i n n i n g w h e e l . A t t h a t t i m e , t h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t
s e n d s an e n g i n e r e t a r d s i g n a l t o t h e P C M t o p r e v e n t d a m a g e t o t h e t r a n s m i s s i o n .

(cont'd)

19-37

ABS/TCS Components
System Description (cont'd)
ABS Main Control
T h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t d e t e c t s t h e w h e e l s p e e d b a s e d o n t h e w h e e l s e n s o r s i g n a l it r e c e i v e d , t h e n it c a l c u l a t e s t h e v e h i c l e s p e e d b a s e d o n
t h e d e t e c t e d w h e e l s p e e d . T h e c o n t r o l u n i t d e t e c t s t h e v e h i c l e s p e e d d u r i n g d e c e l e r a t i o n b a s e d o n t h e rate o f d e c e l e r a t i o n .
T h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t c a l c u l a t e s t h e s l i p r a t e o f e a c h w h e e l , a n d it t r a n s m i t s t h e c o n t r o l s i g n a l t o t h e m o d u l a t o r u n i t s o l e n o i d v a l v e w h e n
t h e s l i p r a t e is h i g h .
T h e pressure r e d u c t i o n c o n t r o l has 3 m o d e s : p r e s s u r e i n t e n s i f y i n g , p r e s s u r e r e t a i n i n g , a n d pressure r e d u c i n g .

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT
Detect
Vehicle S p e e d

RIGHT-REAR
WHEEL SENSOR

Detect
|
Wheel Speed |

LEFT-REAR
WHEEL SENSOR

Detect
Wheel Speed

\ \
J J

\
J

Detect
Slip Rate

3>

ABS
Control

Select L o w
Speed Wheel

RIGHT-FRONT
1
Detect
W H E E L S E N S O R f ~ f ^ Wheel Speed

LEFT-FRONT
WHEEL SENSOR

Reference
Slip Rate

Detect
Wheel Speed

Drive
.
Solenoid [

^
|

RIGHT-REAR
SOLENOID

Drive
Solenoid

LEFT-REAR
SOLENOID

RIGHT-FRONT
SOLENOID

RIGHT-FRONT
Detect
Slip Rate

ABS
Control

Drive
Solenoid

Detect
Slip Rate

ABS
Control

Drive
1
Solenoid

L
:

I LEFT-FRONT
SOLENOID

T C S Main Control
The ABS/TCS control unit controls t h e TCS based o n signal inputs f r o m the throttle position sensor, engine speed sensor, shift position sensor,
a n d t h e w h e e l s e n s o r s . In a d d i t i o n , t h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t s e n d s a n e n g i n e r e t a r d r e q u e s t s i g n a l t o t h e P C M if n e c e s s a r y . T h e A B S / T C S
c o n t r o l u n i t uses t h e m o d u l a t o r u n i t t o c o n t r o l t h e T C S . T h e pressure i n t e n s i f y i n g control has three m o d e s : pressure i n t e n s i f y i n g , pressure
retaining, and pressure reducing.
A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT
THROTTLE
ANGLE SENSOR

Calucufate
traction torque

Calculate control
condition signal

Engine speed signal Shift position signal ->*

slip rate

Calculate amount
of right-front
wheel control

Drive
solenoid

RIGHT-FRONT
SOLENOID

Calculate amount
of left-front
wheel control

Drive
solenoid

LEFT-FRONT
SOLENOID

Calculate control
target value

RIGHT-REAR
WHEEL SENSOR

Detect
wheel speed

LEFT-REAR
WHEEL S E N S O R ~ ~ |

Detect
wheel speed

RIGHT-FRONT
WHEEL S E N S O R

Detect
wheel speed

LEFT-FRONT
WHEEL SENSOR

Detect
wheel speed

19-38

Calculate
vehicle speed

Calculate drive
wheel speed
avarage

Calculate
deviation

Calculate drive
wheel speed
difference

Calculate
deviation

ABS Self-Diagnosis
The A B S / T C S control unit is equipped with a main CPU and a sub CPU. Each CPU checks the other for problems.
The CPUs check the circuit of the system.
9

Self-diagnosis can be classified into 2 categories;


- Initial diagnosis: Performed right after the engine starts and until the A B S or T C S indicator goes off.
- Regular diagnosis: Performed right after the initial diagnosis until the ignition switch is turned OFF.

When a problem is detected by self-diagnosis, the A B S / T C S control unit shifts to fail-safe mode.
ABS Self-diagnosis Table
Diagnostic Trouble

Detection Item

Code (DTC)

11, 13, 15, 17

Wheel sensor (open/short t o body g r o u n d / s h o r t t o power)

12, 14, 16, 18

Wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption)

21-24

Pulser

31-38

Solenoid (short t o b o d y g r o u n d / s h o r t to wire)

41-44

Wheel lock

51

M o t o r lock

52

Detection Timing
Initial

Regular

Diagnosis

Diagnosis

Fail-safe Mode

AO

AO, LO
AO, LO

o
o

AO, LO

M o t o r stuck OFF

AO, LO

53

M o t o r stuck ON

AO, LO

54

Fail-safe relay

61

L o w ignition voltage

62

High ignition voltage

71

Different diameter tire

81

Central Processing Unit (CPU), R O M / R A M

S1

AO, LO

S1
BO
BO
S1

S1

ABS Operation Mode Table


A B S Indicator

T C S Indicator

Regular operation

Operation Mode
Operation in n o r m a l c o n d i t i o n

Description

OFF

OFF

Fail-safe mode-S1

The ABS/TCS control unit t u r n s the system off (ABS fail-safe relay off) w h e n the

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

control unit detects a p r o b l e m .


Fail-safe mode-AO

If the ABS/TCS control unit detects a m a l f u n c t i o n w h i l e the ABS or TCS is


operating, it w i l l t u r n off the m a l f u n c t i o n i n g c o m p o n e n t , and continue t o
m o d u l a t e the rest of t h e ABS system until c o m p l e t i n g the ABS or TCS operation.
At that t i m e , t h e entire system w i l l be t u r n e d off until the p r o b l e m goes away.

Fail-safe mode-LO

The ABS/TCS control unit stores a DTC in back-up m e m o r y w h e n it detects a


p r o b l e m . If a p r o b l e m is detected w h e n t h e ignition switch is t u r n e d ON (II), the
ABS/TCS control unit w i l l t u r n the system off. If the p r o b l e m goes away, the
ABS/TCS control unit w i l l t u r n the system o n again.

Fail-safe mode-BO

The ABS/TCS control unit w i l l t u r n the s y s t e m off if ignition voltage drops, and
w i l l t u r n it on again w h e n ignition voltage returns t o n o r m a l .

On-board Diagnosis Function


The A B S can be diagnosed with the Honda PGM Tester.
The ALB Checker cannot be used with this system. For air bleeding, and checking wheel sensor signals, use the Honda
PGM Tester. See the Honda PGM Tester user's manuals for specific operating instructions.

(cont'd)

19-39

ABS/TCS Components
System Description (cont'd)
T C S Self-diagnosis
The ABS/TCS control unit is equipped w i t h a m a i n CPU and a sub CPU. Each CPU checks the other for problems.
The CPUs check the circuit of the system.
Self-diagnosis can be classified into 2 categories:
- Initial diagnosis: Performed right after the engine starts and until the ABS or TCS indicator goes off.
- Regular diagnosis: Performed right after the initial diagnosis until the ignition switch is turned OFF.
When a problem is detected by self-diagnosis, the ABS/TCS control unit shifts to fail-safe mode.

Detection Item

Diagnostic Trouble

Detection Timing

Code(DTC)

Fail-safe Mode

Initial

Regular

Diagnosis

Diagnosis

TCS solonoid (short t o body ground/short t o wire)

(J)

S1

28

TCS

r>

31

E n g i n e r e t a r d c o m m a n d (PFINH) s i g n a l ( o p e n / s h o r t t o b o d y

A2

32

Engine speed(NEP)signal (open/short t o b o d y ground)

A2

34

Reference voltage(VREF) signal(open/short t o b o d y g r o u n d )

^%

A2

36

Throttle position sensor output(THLOUT)signal(open/short

24-27

relay

S1

ground)

to

A2

body ground)
61

A/T s h i f t p o s i t i o n ( A T S F T P ) s i g n a l ( o p e n / s h o r t t o b o d y g r o u n d )

81

Continuous TCS operation

A2

A2

TCS Operation Mode Table


Description

A B S Indicator

T C S Indicator

Regular operation

Operation Mode
Operation in normal condition

OFF

OFF

Fail-safe m o d e - S 1

T h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t t u r n s t h e s y s t e m o f f (fail-safe r e l a y o f f ) w h e n t h e

ON

ON

OFF

ON

control unit detects a problem.


Fail-safe m o d e - A 2

If t h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t d e t e c t s a m a l f u c t i o n w h i l e t h e T C S i s o p e r a t i n g , i t
w i l l t u r n o f f t h e m a l f u n c t i o n i n g c o m p o n e n t , a n d c o n t i n u e t o m o d u l a t e t h e rest o f
t h e T C S s y s t e m u n t i l c o m p l e t i n g t h e T C S o p e r a t i o n . A t that t i m e , t h e T C S
system will beturned off.

TCS

deactivate

mode

If t h e f r o n t b r a k e p a d t e m p e r a t u r e r i s e e x c e s s i v e l y , t h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t

OFF

s t o p s t h e T C S s y s t e m a n d it t u r n s t h e T C S i n d i c a t o r o n . W h e n t h e b r a k e p a d
temperature lowers, t h eABS/TCS control unit turns offthe T C S indicator a n d

t e m p e r a t u r e rises

restarts t h eT C S system.
TCS OFF m o d e

The ABS/TCS control unit cancels t h e T C S system under these conditions:

excessively.
O N o r OFF

If t h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t d e t e c t s a p r o b l e m w i t h t h e P G M - F I

(ON: W h e n t h e

c o m m u n i c a t i o n circuit.

A B S s y s t e m is

T h e A B S s y s t e m is faulty.

Comes ON when
the f r o n t b r a k e p a d

ON

faulty)

T h e T C S s y s t e m is OFF.
If t h e s e c o n d i t i o n s r e t u r n t o n o r m a l , t h e A B S / T C S c o n t r o l u n i t r e s t a r t s t h e T C S
system.

On-board Diagnosis Function


The TCS can be diagnosed w i t h the Honda PGM Tester.
The ALB Checker cannot be used w i t h this system. For air bleeding, and checking wheel sensor signals, use the Honda
PGM Tester. See the Honda Tester user's manuals for specific operating instructions.

19-40

^ABSl

M o d u l a t o r Unit
T h e m o d u l a t o r unit consists of the inlet solenoid valve, outlet solenoid valve, TCS n o r m a l l y o p e n (NO) solenoid valve, TCS n o r m a l l y closed
(NC) s o l e n o i d v a l v e , r e s e r v o i r , p u m p , p u m p m o t o r , a n d t h e d a m p i n g c h a m b e r .
T h e m o d u l a t o r c o n t r o l s t h e c a l i p e r f l u i d p r e s s u r e d i r e c t l y . It is a c i r c u l a t i n g - t y p e m o d u l a t o r b e c a u s e t h e brake f l u i d c i r c u l a t e s t h r o u g h t h e
caliper, the reservoir, and the master cylinder.
T h e h y d r a u l i c c o n t r o l has t h r e e m o d e s : p r e s s u r e i n t e n s i f y i n g , p r e s s u r e r e t a i n i n g , a n d p r e s s u r e r e d u c i n g .
T h e h y d r a u l i c c i r c u i t is an i n d e p e n d e n t f o u r c h a n n e l t y p e , o n e c h a n n e l f o r e a c h w h e e l .

ABS Control
Pressure intensifying mode
T C S N O v a l v e o p e n , T C S NC v a l v e c l o s e d , i n l e t v a l v e o p e n , o u t l e t v a l v e c l o s e d .
M a s t e r c y l i n d e r f l u i d is p u m p e d o u t t o t h e c a l i p e r .

Pump Motor
W h e n s t a r t i n g t h e p r e s s u r e r e d u c i n g m o d e , t h e p u m p m o t o r is O N . W h e n s t o p p i n g A B S o p e r a t i o n , t h e p u m p m o t o r is OFF.
T h e r e s e r v o i r f l u i d is p u m p e d o u t b y t h e p u m p , t h o u g h t h e d a m p i n g c h a m b e r , t o t h e m a s t e r c y l i n d e r .
MASTER CYLINDER

MODULATOR UNIT

\N
I"""" IN

W[

j 3

V\{

DAMP
CHAM

1PING
MBER

33

33'

St
IPCV]

Pressure retaining mode


TCS N O valve o p e n , TCS NC valve closed, inlet valve closed, outlet valve closed.
C a l i p e r f l u i d is r e t a i n e d b y t h e i n l e t v a l v e a n d o u t l e t v a l v e .
MASTER CYLINDER

MODULATOR UNIT

~|~

TCS

NO

a g

^ ^Tc's'N'c' *'''*""*""*'

TCSNC^^T^"^^

[jgA/-|EZCI>

w| 111' [a Y vfflTta *

DAMPING

CHAMBER WBB

gj 11 1 ' IvV

PUMP

J B

DAMPING | J

CHAMBER r * H u T ^ ^

I O U T

(~>
1

II ( ^ p u M P ^ y y j " 1 [I [X]

wj'

111 Ixi

(03

(cont'd)

19-41

ABS/TCS Components
System Description (cont'd)
Pressure reducing mode
T C S N O v a l v e o p e n , T C S NC v a l v e c l o s e d , i n l e t v a l v e c l o s e d , o u t l e t v a l v e o p e n .
Caliper fluid f l o w s t h r o u g h the outlet valve t o the reservoir.
MASTER CYLINDER

MODULATOR UNIT

}w
[T]/v

wC

a TTTW

<y

E C

OUT J !

UU I

DAMPING 9 H L
CHAMBER WUK

NO

IN

WHT

j 3

DAMPING
CHAMBER

MOTOR

'^PUMpWJ

1 1

I """""I " "


Tj
V

UU I

n 1

CO)

T C S Control
Pressure intensifying mode
T C S N O v a l v e c l o s e d , T C S NC v a l v e o p e n , i n l e t v a l v e o p e n , o u t l e t v a l v e c l o s e d , p u m p m o t o r O N .
T h e r e s e r v o i r a n d m a s t e r c y l i n d e r f l u i d is p u m p e d o u t b y t h e p u m p , t h r o u g h t h e d a m p i n g c h a m b e r , t o t h e f r o n t c a l i p e r .
MASTER CYLINDER

MODULATOR UNIT

J 3
I

IN

LZ

UMP

IMBM^M^H

flich
Ill

3a

I BB^ ^PUWIP

RESERVOIRL

CcO

19-42

Pressure retaining mode


T C S N O v a l v e o p e n , T C S NC v a l v e o p e n , i n l e t v a l v e c l o s e d , o u t l e t v a l v e c l o s e d , p u m p m o t o r O N .
F r o n t c a l i p e r f l u i d is r e t a i n e d b y t h e i n l e t v a l v e a n d o u t l e t v a l v e .
MASTER CYLINDER

MODULATOR UNIT

3
I

IN

y
m

^ J

DAMPINGpump
|HU

x^wQ

<

lAfM|DAMPII' G EC.,--*. ^ w r -

M n T n R

EZ] II |
(
=4= P U M P ^ ^ I ^ ^ ^
izj 111 JTIM
0 T * * T | CHAMBER H T l

WTTHi]

IVIUKJK

HMcHAMBER
)pUMP
1

^^)^^

ft"
'
" 1 [I

r
|X1

v\^TF!^

J RESERVOIR

Pressure reducing mode


T C S N O v a l v e c l o s e d , T C S NC v a l v e o p e n , f r o n t i n l e t v a l v e c l o s e d , f r o n t o u t l e t v a l v e o p e n , p u m p m o t o r O N .
Caliper f l u i d f l o w s t h r o u g h t h e o u t l e t valve t o the reservoir.
MASTER CYLINDER

MODULATOR UNIT

Ik /vc

}N

v\<| 111" in

MOTOR

EO

-QJ^PUMP^^

J*

(cont'd)

19-43

ABS/TCS Components
System Description (cont'd)
Wheel Sensor
T h e w h e e l s e n s o r s are the m a g n e t i c contactless type. A s the g e a r p u l s e r teeth rotate past the w h e e l s e n s o r ' s magnetic coil, A C current is
g e n e r a t e d . T h e A C f r e q u e n c y c h a n g e s in a c c o r d a n c e with the w h e e l s p e e d . T h e A B S / T C S control unit detects the w h e e l s e n s o r signal
f r e q u e n c y a n d thereby detects the w h e e l s p e e d .
GEAR PULSER
at HIGH SPEED

WHEEL SENSOR

at LOW SPEED

Wheel S p e e d and Modulator Control (ABS)


SPEED

VEHICLE SPEED
REFERENCE VEHICLE SPEED

WHEEL SPEED

PRESSURE

OUTLET
VALVE
ON
OFF
INLET
VALVE

ON
OFF

MOTOR
ON
OFF

W h e n the w h e e l speed d r o p s sharply b e l o w the vehicle speed, the outlet valve opens m o m e n t a r i l y to reduce the caliper fluid pressure. T h e
p u m p m o t o r s t a r t s at t h i s t i m e . A s t h e w h e e l s p e e d is r e s t o r e d , t h e i n l e t v a l v e o p e n s m o m e n t a r i l y t o i n c r e a s e t h e c a l i p e r f l u i d p r e s s u r e .

19-44

W h e e l S p e e d a n d M o d u l a t o r control ( T C S )
DRIVE W H E E L S P E E D

SPEED

BRAKE
PRESSURE

OUTLET
VALVE
INLET
VALVE
TCS NC VALVE
TCS NO VALVE
MOTOR

W h e n t h e f r o n t w h e e l s p e e d rises s h a r p l y a b o v e t h e v e h i c l e s p e e d , t h e T C S NC v a l v e o p e n s , t h e TCS N O v a l v e c l o s e s , a n d t h e p u m p m o t o r
starts t o i n t e n s i f y t h e f r o n t c a l i p e r f l u i d p r e s s u r e . W h e n t h e w h e e l s p e e d d r o p s , t h e f r o n t inlet v a l v e c l o s e s m o m e n t a r i t y t o r a t a i n t h e f r o n t
caliper fluid pressure. W h e n the w h e e l speed drops further, the f r o n t outlet valve opens m o m e n t a r i t y t o reduce the f r o n t caliper fluid pressure.

19-45

ABS/TCS Components
Circuit Diagram

D E I V E R ' S U N D E R - D A S H F U S E / R E L A Y BOX C O N N E C T O R S

UNDER-HOOD F U S E / R E L A Y BOX C O N N E C T O R S

3
7

8|

iI

/113

C O N N E C T O R M (20P)

C O N N E C T O R B (7P)

C O N N E C T O R A (18P)

A/

/|17

I2

1 2

C O N N E C T O R I (16P)

8|

I1

9 10 11 / | 1 3 1 4 | /

1 2

16|17 18
1

3 t=!
10 11(12

14 15

1 2
11 12

19 -46

///

>^

9 10

18 19 20 21 2 2

1 2
8

1 2 3 4 F=l
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

4
FAIL S A F E R E L A Y /
T C S R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

9 10 111X112

CRUISE CONTROL/
T C S SWITCH 8P C O N N E C T O R S

C O N N E C T O R C (16P)

GAUGE ASSEMBLY CONNECTORS


C O N N E C T O R B (22P)

C O N N E C T O R J (18P)

BRAKE SWITCH
CONNECTOR

P A S S E N G E R ' S U N D E R - D A S H F U S E / R E L A Y BOX C O N N E C T O R S
C O N N E C T O R B (18P)

10 11 12 13 14|15 16 17 18 19 20

4|5|6|7

F=1._ 2
5(6 7

7
4

.rnzfai,
i II 1
4

MODULATOR UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R

,.,171

1 ? |/1/I5|6|7l

14 15 16

A B S P U M P MOTOR
R|_AY 5P C O N N E C T O R

16 1/ M11|12|13|14|/|
/1l9l20|2ll22|/l/

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT

+B

-o
8

04-WHT/GRN

13

O - BBRN/BLK
R N / B L K - i

-GRN/RED

12

(DAYTIME RUNNING

0--BLK |

l l

I /

[LIGHTS CONTROL UNIT| Q R N R E D


'
GRN/WHT
J
I
!
J
[
Canadi.
| USAj
AC\ PARKING
Uh J BRAKE SWITCH
^ j K Closed: Brake lever

pulled
~

BLU/WHT

WHEEL SENSOR
-GRN/BLU
BRN

- L T BLU GRY

-BLK
-BLK

-BLK'

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L UNIT C O N N E C T O R S

WHEEL SENSOR CONNECTOR


C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

C O N N E C T O R A (26P)
n

15 16

9 10 11 12 13
10 11 L / | 1 3 14

20 21 22 23 24 25 26

18

PCM C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 2
25 26 2 7

28 29 30 31

C O N N E C T O R C(12P)

16

FRONT/REAR
JlF=tfL

9 10 11 12

DATA LINK C O N N E C T O R (16P)


J S L

10

11

23

24

13

32

19-47

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting
A B S D T C 11,13,15.17: Wheel Sensor (Open/
S h o r t to Body G r o u n d / S h o r t to Power)

4. Check for continuity between the appropriate


wheel sensor ( + ) circuit terminal and body ground
(see table).

1. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector A


(26P).
2. Start the engine.
3. Measure the voltage between the appropriate
wheel sensor ( + ) circuit terminal and body g r o u n d
(see table).

11
13
15
17

DTC
(Right-front)
(Left-front)
(Right-rear)
(Left-rear)

Appropriate Terminal
A 1 1 : FRW (+)
A9: FLW (+)
A23: RRW (+)
A 2 1 : RLW (+)

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

11
13
15
17

Appropriate Terminal
A11 : FRW (+)
A9 : FLW (+)
A23 : RRW (+)
A 2 1 : RLW (+)

DTC
(Right-front)
(Left-front)
(Right-rear)
(Left-rear)

FLW (+)
(GRN/BLU)
n

it

FRW (+)
(GRN/BLK)

RLW (+)
(LT BLU)

RRW (+)
(GRN/YEL)

RLW (+)
(LT BLU)

<g)

6 / 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4
/ 15 16 18 / 20 22 23 24 25 26

1 2 3 4
6
8 9 10 11 12 13
15 16
18
20
2 2 23 24 25 26

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)
FLW (+)
(GRN/BLU)

FRW (+)
(GRN/BLK)

(g>

RRW (+)
(GRN/YEL)

(g

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 5.
N O - G o to step 6.

Wire side of female terminals

Is there 2 V or

more?

Y E S - R e p a i r short to power in the ( + ) circuit w i r e


between the ABS/TCS control unit and the
appropriate wheel sensor.
N O - G o to step 4.

5. Disconnect the harness 2P connector f r o m the


appropriate wheel sensor, then check for continuity
between the ( + ) and ( - ) terminals of the harness
and body ground.
Is there

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short to body ground in the ( + ) or ( - )


circuit w i r e between the ABS/TCS control unit and
the wheel sensor.
NO Replace the wheel sensor. I

19-48

6. Check the resistance between the appropriate


wheel sensor ( + ) and ( ) circuit terminals (see
table).
DTC

Appropriate Terminal
( + )Side
(-)Side
A11 :FRW( + ) A10:FRW(~)
A9:FLW( + )
A8:FLW( - )
A23: RRW
A24; RRW
(+ )
<-)
A21 :RLW( + ) A22:RLW(~)

11 (Right-front)
13 (Left-front)
15 (Right-rear)
17 (Left-rear)

A B S DTC 12,14,16,18: Wheel Sensor


(Electrical Noise/Intermittent Interruption)
NOTE: If the ABS indicator comes on for the reasons
described below,the indicator goes off when you testdrive the vehicle at 19 m p h (30 km/h).
Only the drive wheel rotated
The vehicle spun
Electrical noise
1. Visually check f o r appropriate wheel sensor and
pulser installation (see table).

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)
GRN/BLU
BRN \

-XL-

3 4

15 16

GRN/BLK

10 11 12 13
720 218 229 23
24 25 26

_JT_

-XL-

1 2

GRN

6
18

-~ir-

LT B L U /
GRY

BLU/YEL

GRN/YEL

Wire side of female terminals

Is the resistance

between

450-2,000

Q ?

Y E S - Check for loose ABS/TCS control unit


connectors.If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck. B
NO

DTC
12
14
16
18
Are they installed

Appropriate Wheel Sensor


Right-front
Left-front
Right-rear
Left-rear
correctly?

Y E S - G o to step 2.
NO Reinstall or replace the appropriate wheel
sensor or pulser
2. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector A
(26P).
3. Measure the resistance between the appropriate
wheel sensor ( + ) and ( ) circuit terminals (see
table).

Go to step 7.
DTC

7. Disconnect the harness 2P connector f r o m the


appropriate wheel sensor, and check the resistance
between the ( + ) and ( ) terminals of the wheel
sensor.

14 (Left-front)

Appropriate Terminal
( ) Side
( + )Side
A10:FRW
A11 : FRW
( + )
(-)
A9 : FLW
A 8 : FLW

16 (Right-rear)

A23 : RRW

18 (Left-rear)

(+ )
A21 : RLW

12 (Right-front)

(+ )

Is the resistance

between

450-2,000

Q ?

Y E S Repair open in the ( + ) or ( ) circuit w i r e , or


short beween the ( + ) circuit wire and the ( )
circuit wire between the ABS/TCS control unit and
the wheel sensor
NO - Replace the wheel sensor.

( + >

(-)
A 2 4 : RRW
(-)
A22 : RLW
(-)

Is there less than 450 Q ?


Y E S - Repair short to wire between the appropriate
wheel sensor ( + ) and ( ) circuits.
N O - G o t o step 4.

(cont'd)

19-49

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
4. Check for continuity between the appropriate
wheel sensor < + ) circuit terminal and other w h e e l
sensor ( + ) circuit terminals (see table).
DTC
12

14

16

18

Is there

Appropriate
Terminal
A11 :
FRW
(+ )
A9 :
FLW( + )

Other Terminal
A9:
FLW( + )

A23:
RRW
(+)
A21 :
RLW( + )

A11 :
FRW
(+ )
A11 :
FRW
(+ )
A11 :
FRW( + )

A23:
RRW
(+ )
A23:
RRW
(+ )
A9 :
FLW( + )
A9: FLW
(+ )

A21 :
RLW
( :)
A21 :
RLW
( ;)
A21 ;
RLW
(+ )
A23:
RRW( + )

continuity?

Y E S - Repair short to w i r e between the appropriate


wheel sensor and the other wheel sensor.

A B S D T C 21,22,23,24:
1. Clear the DTC.

2. Test-drive the vehicle at 19 mph (30 km/h) or more.


Does the ABS indicator
21-24
indicated?

come on and are

DTCs

Y E S - G o to step 3.
N O - T h e system is OK at this t i m e . B
3. Check the appropriate pulser gear for a chipped
tooth (see table).
DTC
21
22
23
24
Is the pulser

N O - C l e a r the DTC, and test-drive the vehicle. If


the ABS indicator comes on and the same DTC is
indicated, replace the ABS/TCS control u n i t . B

Pulser

Appropriate Pulser
Right-front
Left-front
Right-rear
Left-rear
OK ?

Y E S - Check for loose ABS/TCS control unit


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck. B
NOReplace the driveshaft or the hub unit.
(Chipped pulser gear)B

19-50

ABS DTC 31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38:

5. Connect the modulator unit 24P connector.

Solenoid
6. Check for continuity between the appropriate ABS/
TCS control unit connector C (12P) solenoid circuit
terminal and body ground (see table).

1. Verify the DTC.


Is DTC 54

indicated?

YES Perform the appropriate troubleshooting for


DTC 54.
N O - G o to step 2.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector and
the ABS/TCS control unit connector C (12P).
4. Check for continuity between the appropriate ABS/
TCS control unit connector C (12P) solenoid circuit
terminal and body ground (see table).

31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
^:
38:

DTC
FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RUN
RL-OUT

Appropriate Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R C(12P)
YEL/BLU
/YEL/GRN

YEL/WHT

/YEL/BLK

31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:

DTC
FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

Appropriate Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12

RE
ED
D // W
WH
HT
T
R

RED/BLK
/

RED/BLU

continuity?

YES -Replace the modulator u n i t . H


/YEL/BLK

2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12

//

/YEL/GRN

YEL/WHT

RE
ED
D // W
WH
HT
T
R

'
m

(12P)

YEL/BLU

//

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L UNIT C O N N E C T O R C

*
R

N O - G o to step 7.
7. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector.

RED/BLK
Q

RED/BLU
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short to body ground in the


appropriate solenoid circuit wire between the
ABS/TCS control unit and the modulator unit I
N O - G o to step 5.

(cont'd)

19-51

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
8. Connect the appropriate modulator unit 24P
connector solenoid circuit terminal to body g r o u n d
w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e (see table).

31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:

A p p r o p r i a t e Terminal
No. 11
No. 19
No. 14
No. 22
No. 13
No. 21
No. 12
No. 20

DTC
FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

M O D U L A T O R UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R
RED/GRN
RED/BLK

9. Check for continuity between the appropriate


ABS/TCS control unit connector C (12P) solenoid
circuit terminal and body ground (see table).

31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:

DTC
FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

Appropriate Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R C (12P)
YEL/BLU

RED/WHT

/RED/BLU

YEL/WHT

/YEL/GRN
/YEL/BLK

16

1 /

2 3 4 5 6
7 8i 9 10 11 12
ir-j

IXlii|i2li3|uX7l

19120|21|22|/1/

/ f \
Y E L / BB LL K
K

J/

RED/WHT

YEL/BLU

RED/BLK
RED/GRN

RED/BLU

YEL/GRN
YEL/WHT
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 10.
IMO Repair open in the appropriate solenoid
circuit w i r e between the ABS/TCS control unit and
the modulator unit.
10. Remove the j u m p e r wire f r o m the modulator unit
24P connector.
11. Connect the modulator unit 24P connector.

19-52

12. Connect the ABS fail-safe relay 4P connector


terminal No. 2 to body ground w i t h a jumper wire.
NOTE: Wire colors of ABS fail-safe relay connector;
WHT/GRN, BRN/BLK, BLK, YEL/GRN.
ABS FAIL-SAFE RELAY 4P CONNECTOR

SOLENOID
(BRN/BLK)
JUMPER
WIRE

W i r e side of female terminals

13. Check the resistance between the appropriate ABS/


TCS control unit connector C (12P) terminal and
body ground (see table).
IN: 8 - 1 0 Q (at20C, 68F)
OUT: 3 - 5 Q (at20C, 68F)

31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:

DTC
FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

15. Check for continuity between the appropriate


ABS/TCS control unit connector C (12P) terminal
and all other ABS and TCS solenoid circuit
terminals (see table).

31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:

DTC
FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

Appropriate Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

T C S Solenoid

ABS/TCS Control Unit


Connector A (26P) Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR C (12P)


YEL/BLU

Appropriate Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

/YEL/GRN

YEL/WHT
/

71

10 I 11 1 2 ]

i . n

/YEL/BLK

RED/BLK
RED/GRN
RED/BLU

RED/WHT

Wire side of female terminals

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR C (12P)


YEL/BLU
y YEL/GRN

YEL/WHT

/1

/YEL/BLK

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (26P)


YEL/GRN

10 11

GRY

5
6
3 4
15 16
18

1 2
RED/WHT
RED/WHT

//

*
R

RED/BLK
G

-fl

20121

10 11 12 13
22 23 _24
25 26
_j

RED/BLU
W i r e s i d e o f female t e r m i n a l s

RED/GRN

LT BLU

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is the resistance

OK ?

Y E S - G o t o step 14.

Is there

NO - Replace the modulator u n i t . H

Y E S - R e p a i r short in the appropriate wires


between the ABS/TCS control unit and the
modulator u n i t . H

14. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector, and


remove the j u m p e r wire f r o m the ABS fail-safe
relay 4P connector.

continuity?

N O - G o to step 16.
(cont'd)

19-53

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
16. Connect the modulator unit 24P connector.
17. Check for continuity between the appropriate
ABS/TCS control unit connector C (12P) t e r m i n a l
and all other ABS and TCS solenoid circuit
terminals (see table).

A B S DTC 41, 4 2 , 4 3 , 4 4 : Wheel Lock


1. Check for brake drag.
Do the brakes

drag?

Y E S - Repair the brake d r a g . B


31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:

Appropriate Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

DTC
FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

ABS/TCS Control Unit


Connector A (26P) Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

T C S Solenoid
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

N O - G o to step 2.
2. Check the installation of the appropriate wheel
sensor (see table).
DTC
41
42
43
44
Is it

Appropriate Wheel Sensor


Right-front
Left-front
Right-rear
Left-rear

correct?

Y E S T h e probable cause was the vehicle spun


during cornering. If the problem recurs, check the
modulator using the Honda PGM T e s t e r .

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R C (12P)

NO Reinstall the wheel sensor correctly.

YEL/BLU
/YEL/GRN

YEL/WHT

/YEL/BLK

77

\ ,7 J jS.ll,,,J J
LR-

2 3 4 5 6
8 9 10 11 12

RED/WHT

W.

RED/BLK

RED/GRN

RED/BLU
W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)
YEL/GRN

GRY

J -

1 2 3 4 / 6 / 8 9 10 11 12 13
/ 15 16 / 18 / 20 21J22 23 24 25 26
-tr\

/ \

RED/GRN

ir

LT BLU

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there less than 3 Q?


Y E S Replace the modulator u n i t . H
N O - C h e c k for loose ABS/TCS control unit
connectors. If necessary, substitute a k n o w n - g o o d
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.

19-54

ABS DTC 51: Motor Lock


1. Clear the DTC.
2. Test-drive the vehicle at 6 mph (10 km/h) or more.
Does the ABS indicator
indicated?

come on and is DTC 51

ABS DTC 52: Motor Stuck OFF


1. Check the ABS MOTOR (30 A) fuse in the
under-hood fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if
it is OK.
Is the fuse

OK?

Y E S - G o to step 3.
YES Replace the modulator u n i t . B

NO Replace the fuse, and go to step 2.

NOThe system is OK at this t i m e . B


2. Remove the p u m p motor relay, and connect the
pump motor relay 5P connector terminal No. 4 to
No. 5 w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e for a m o m e n t , and check
the fuse.

P U M P M O T O R R E L A Y 5P C O N N E C T O R

MOTOR
(WHT/BLU)

+B

(WHT)

J U M P E R WIRE

Wire side of female terminals

Is the fuse

blown?

Y E S Check for a short to body ground in the


motor power source circuit.B
N O - G o to step 3.
3. Check the ABS MTR CK (7.5 A) fuse in the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box, and
reinstall the fuse if it is OK.
Is the fuse OK ?
Y E S - G o to step 5.
NO Replace the fuse, and go to step 4.

(cont'd)

19-55

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
4. Connect the p u m p motor relay 5P connector
terminal No. 4 to No. 5 w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e for a
m o m e n t , and check the fuse.

9. Measure the voltage between the modulator unit


24P connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.
M O D U L A T O R U N I T 24P C O N N E C T O R
MOTOR (WHT/BLU)

P U M P M O T O R R E L A Y 5P

CONNECTOR

111121131141/1
L/|19|20| 21 \22\/\/

16 117 (

IMA
MOTOR
(WHT/BLU)

+ B

(WHT)

JUMPER WIRE

W i r e side of female terminals

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 10.
NO Repair open in the wire between the underhood ABS relay box and the p u m p motor.

Is the fuse

blown?

Y E S -Check f o r a short t o body ground in the GRN


w i r e between the passenger's under-dash fuse/
relay box and the ABS/TCS control unit.

10. Measure the voltage between the modulator unit


24P connector terminal No. 1 and No. 16.
MODULATOR UNIT 24P CONNECTOR

MOTOR (WHT/BLU)

N O - G o to step 5.
5. Check the p u m p motor relay in the under-hood
ABS relay box. Refter to the '98 01 Accord Service
Manual (P/N 61S8008) (see page 22-52).

Vlllll2J13lUl/r
7113120[21122|/1/
MOTOR GND (BLK)

Wire side of f e m a l e terminals

Is the relay OK ?
Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 6.
N O - R e p l a c e the p u m p motor relay.
6. Connect the p u m p motor relay 5P connector
terminal No. 4 to No. 5 w i t h a j u m p e r wire for a
moment.
Does the pump motor

operate?

Y E S - Replace the modulator unit.H


NO Repair open in the wire between the pump
motor and body ground (G203).
11. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector
B (16P).
12. Connect the p u m p motor relay 5P connector
terminal No. 1 to No. 5 with a j u m p e r wire.

Y E S - G o t o step 11.
P U M P M O T O R R E L A Y 5P C O N N E C T O R

N O - G o to step 7.
7. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector.
JUMPER WIRE

8. Connect the p u m p motor relay 5P connector


terminal No. 4 to No. 5 w i t h a j u m p e r wire.

+ B (WHT)

W i r e s i d e o f f e m a l e terminals

19-56

^BS

13. Measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS control


unit connector B (16P) terminal B15 and body
ground.

ABS/TCS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (16P)


_Jfl_

-J-2;"S4_,

1 2
4
13 14 15 16
9 10 11

A B S D T C 53: Motor Stuck O N


1. Check that the p u m p motor operates w i t h the
ignition switch OFF.
Does the pump motor

operate?

Y E S Replace the p u m p motor relay. (Pump motor


relay stuck O N . ) B

PMR (YEL/RED)

N O - G o to step 2.

Wire side of f e m a l e terminals

2. Remove the ABS MTR CK (7.5 A) fuse in the


passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.
Is the fuse OK ?

Is there battery

voltage?
Y E S Leave the fuse removed, and go to step 3.

YES Go to step 14.

NO Replace the fuse, and recheck. B

NO Repair open in the w i r e between the underhood ABS relay box and the ABS/TCS control unit.

14. Remove the jumper wire f r o m the pump motor


relay 5P connector, and reinstall the p u m p motor
relay.

3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


4. Measure the voltage between the passenger's
under-dash fuse/relay box connector I (16P)
terminal 15 and body g r o u n d .

PASSENGER'S UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX CONNECTOR f (16P)

15. Start the engine.


16. Measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS control
unit connector B (16P) terminal B15 and body
ground.

MCK (GRN)
1

1 2 3 F=J 4 5 6 7
14 15
8 9 10 11|12

i. i

ABS/TCS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (16P)

it*.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

1 2
4
13 14 15|16
9 10 11
PMR (YEL/RED)

Is there approx.

10 V?

Y E S - G o to step 5.
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

NO Repair open in the wire between the


passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box and the
ABS/TCS control u n i t . B

voltage?

Y E S Repair short to power in the wire between


the under-hood ABS relay box and the ABS/TCS
control u n i t . B

5. Reinstall the ABS MTR CK (7.5 A) fuse in the


passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.

NO If the problem recurs, replace the ABS/TCS


control u n i t . B
(cont'd)

19-57

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
6. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector.
7. Measure the voltage between terminal No. 1 and
body g r o u n d .

9. Remove the p u m p motor relay, then connect relay


terminals No. 4 and No. 5 together w i t h a jumper
wire.
Does the pump motor

M O D U L A T O R UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R

5 |6 7
|/|11|12|13|14|/|
16 1 /
19 20 21 22

Y E S - G o t o step 10.
NO Replace the p u m p motor.

MOTOR (WHT/BLU)

1 2

run?

/ /

10. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector


B (16P).
11. Check for continuity between terminal B15 and
body ground.

Wire side of female terminals

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)
__n_

Is there approx.

1 2
9 j 10
i

10 V?

Y E S - G o t o step 8.

/ /

13 14 15 16i
I

PMR (YEL/RED)

NO Repair open in the w i r e between the underhood ABS relay box and the p u m p motor.
8. Measure the voltage between the modulator unit
24P connector terminal No. 1 and No. 16.

M O D U L A T O R UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R

MOTOR (WHT/BLU)

1 ?
16

1 /

/|5|6 7 8
|/|11|12|13|14L/|
19 20 21 22

//

M O T O R G N D (BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there approx.

10 V?

Y E S - G o t o step 9.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the p u m p
motor and body g r o u n d (G203).

19-58

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short to body ground in the wire


between the under-hood ABS relay box and the
ABS/TCS control unit.
N O - I f the problem recurs, replace the ABS/TCS
control u n i t . H

A B S D T C S4; A B S Fail-safe Relay

5. Connect the ABS fail-safe relay 4P connector


terminal No. 1 to No. 2 w i t h a jumper wire.

1. Check the ABS F/S (20 A) fuse in the under-hood


fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if it is OK.

A B S F A I L - S A F E R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

Is the fuse OK ?
+B

Y E S - G o t o step 2.
NO Replace the fuse, and recheck

JUMPER WIRE

SOLENOID
(BRN/BLK)

2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


Does the fuse

(WHT/GRN)

blow?
W i r e side of female terminals

Y E S - R e p a i r short to body ground in the wire


between the ABS fail-safe relay, the TCS relay, the
p u m p motor relay, and modulator u n i t . H
NO

7. Measure the voltage between terminal No.2 and


body g r o u n d .

G o t o step 3.

3. Check the ABS fail-safe relay in the under-hood


ABS relay box. Refer to the ' 9 8 - 0 1 Accord Service
Manual (P/N 61S8008) (see page 22-52). The wire
colors of the ABS fail-safe relay connector are
WHT/GRN, BRN/BLK, BLK, and YEL/GRN.

M O D U L A T O R UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R
SOLENOID (BRN/BLK)

Y E S Leave the ABS fail-safe relay removed, and


go to step 4.
Replace the ABS fail-safe relay

/VI

51 6 7 | 8 /
|/|11|12|13|14|/|
16 1 / / 1 9 20 21 2 2 / /
1 2

Is the relay OK ?

NO

6. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector.

4. Measure the voltage between the ABS fail-safe


relay 4P connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.
A B S F A I L - S A F E R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 8.
+ B (WHT/GRN)

NO Repair open in the wire between the ABS


fail-safe relay and the modulator unit.H
8. Remove the jumper wire f r o m the ABS fail-safe
relay connector.
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 5.
NO -Repair open in the wire between the underhood fuse/relay box and the ABS fail-safe relay. I

(cont'd)

19-59

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
9. Measure the voltage between the modulator unit
24P connector terminal No. 2 and body g r o u n d .

N O - G o to step 13.
13. Check for continuity between the ABS/TCS control
unit connector A (26P) terminal A25 and body
ground.

M O D U L A T O R UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R
SOLENOID (BRN/BLK)

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

/|5|6 7|8|/
|/|11|12|13|14|/|
16 1 /
19 20 21 2 2 / /
1 ?

15

16

6
18

20

10

11

12

13

21

22

23

24

25

26

FSR (YEL/GRN)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

voltage?

YESRepair short to power in the w i r e between


the ABS fail-safe relay, the TCS relay, the
modulator unit, and the under-hood ABS relay box.

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the ABS/TCS control unit and the ABS
fail-safe r e l a y .

N O - G o to step 10.
N O - G o to step 14.
10. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector
A (26P).

14. Check for continuity between the ABS fail-safe


relay 4 P connector terminal No. 3 and body ground.

11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


12. Measure the voltage between terminal A25 and
body ground.

A B S F A I L - S A F E R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)
GND
n

15

16

6
18

20

10

11

12

13

21

22

23

24

25

26

FSR (YEL/GRN)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S Repair short to power in the w i r e between


the ABS/TCS control unit and the ABS fail-safe
relay.

19-60

(BLK)

continuity?

Y E S - G o to step 15.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the ABS
fail-safe relay and body ground, or a loose or poor
connection at body ground (G202).H

A B S D T C 61, 62: Ignition Voltage

15. Connect the A B S fail-safe relay 4P connector


terminals No. 3 and No. 4 with a jumper wire.

1. Clearthe DTC.
A B S F A I L - S A F E R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

2. Test-drive the vehicle at 6 mph (10 km/h) or more.


Does the ABS indicator

mi

G N D (BLK)

come on?

Y E S - G o t o step 3.

FSR (YEL/GRN)

NO
JUMPER WIRE

The system is OK at this time. H

3. Verify the DTC.


Is DTC 61 or 62

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

indicated?

Y E S Check the charging system. H


16. Check for continuity between the A B S / T C S control
unit connector A (26P) terminal A25 and body
ground.

NO Perform the appropriate troubleshooting for


the c o d e . H

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

15

16

6
18

20

10

11

12

13

21

22

23

24

25

26

FSR (YEL/GRN)

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S If the problem recurs, replace the A B S / T C S


control unit.H
NORepair open in the wire between the A B S / T C S
control unit and the A B S fail-safe relay.

19-61

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
A B S DTC 71: Different D i a m e t e r Tire

A B S D T C 81: Central P r o c e s s i n g Unit ( C P U )


Diagnosis, and R O M / R A M Diagnosis

1. Clear the DTC.


1. Clear the DTC.
2. Test-drive the vehicle.
2. Test-drive the vehicle.
Does the ABS indicator
indicated?

come on and is DTC 71


Does the ABS indicator
indicated?

come on and is DTC 81

YES Make sure all f o u r tires are the specified size


and are inflated t o proper specification.

Y E S - R e p l a c e the ABS/TCS control unit.

NO Intermittent failure; the vehicle is OK at this


time.B

NO Intermittent failure; the vehicle is OK at this


time.H

19-62

7VBS

T C S DTC 24,25,26,27: T C S Solenoid


1. Verify the TCS DTC.
Is TCS DTC 28

6. Check for continuity between the appropriate


ABS/TCS control unit connector A (26P) solenoid
circuit terminal and body g r o u n d (see table).

indicated?

Y E S Perform the appropriate troubleshooting for


DTC 28.
N O - G o to step 2.

24:
25:
26:
27:

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (26P)


NOL (GRY)

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

NCL (YEL/GRN)

3. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector and


the ABS/TCS control unit connector A (26P).
4. Check for continuity between the appropriate
ABS/TCS control unit connector A (26P) TCS
solenoid circuit terminal and body ground (see
table).

24:
25:
26;
27:

Appropriate Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

T C S DTC
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

Appropriate Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

T C S DTC
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

6
1 2 3 4
8 9 10 11 12 13
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
15 16
18

/
NCR
(RED/
GRN)

ID

NOR (LT BLU)

(H;
W i r e side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Replace the modulator unit. B


NO - G o t o step 7.

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

7. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector.

N O L (GRY)
NCL (YEL/GRN)

10 11 12 13
21 22 23 24 25 26

16
NCR
(RED/
GRN)

X X

8. Connect the appropriate modulator unit 24P


connector TCS solenoid circuit terminals to body
ground w i t h j u m p e r wires (see table).

N O R (LT BLU)

f l

24:
25:
26:
27:

Appropriate Terminal
No 5
No. 6
No. 8
No. 7

T C S DTC
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

W i r e side of female terminals


MODULATOR UNIT 24P CONNECTOR

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Repair short to body ground in the


appropriate solenoid circuit wire between the
ABS/TCS control unit and the modulator unit. I
N O - G o to step 5.

NCR (RED/GRN)

NCL (YEL/GRN)
NOL (GRY)

NOR (LT BLU)

1
1 / 1 / 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 /

16

1 /

M11|12|13114|7T
/1191201211221/17

JUMPER
WIRE

5. Connect the modulator unit 24P connector.


W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

(cont'd)

19-63

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
9. Check for continuity between the appropriate A B S /
TCS control unit connector A (26P) solenoid circuit
terminal and body ground (see table).

24:
25:
26:
27:

A p p r o p r i a t e Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

TCS DTC
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

12. Remove the TCS relay, and connect the TCS relay
4P connector terminal No. 2 to body ground with a
jumper wire.
NOTE: Wire colors of TCS relay 4P connector; BLU,
RED/BLU, BRN/BLK, GRN/YEL.
T C S R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

TCS
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

SOLENOID
(RED/BLU)

NOL (GRY)
JUMPER
WIRE

NCL (YEL/GRN)

10 11 12 13
20 21 22 23 2 4 25 26

16
NCR
(RED/
GRN)

(a) (p)

N O R (LT B L U )

(oxo)
Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 10.
NO Repair open in the appropriate TCS solenoid
circuit wire between the ABS/TCS control unit and
the modulator u n i t . H
10. Remove the j u m p e r wires f r o m the modulator unit
24P connector.
11. Connect the modulator unit 24P connector.

19-64

Wire side of female terminals

13. Check the resistance between the appropriate


ABS/TCS control unit connector A (26P) terminal
and body ground (see table).
NOR, NOL, NCR, NCL: 8 - 1 0 0 (at 20C, 68F)

24:
25:
26:
27:

Appropriate Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

T C S DTC
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

15. Check for continuity between the appropriate


ABS/TCS control unit connector A (26P) terminal
and each of the other terminals listed (see table).
T C S DTC
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

Appropriate Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

A B S Solenoid

ABS/TCS Control Unit


Connector C (12P) Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

24:
25:
26:
27:

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)
NOL (GRY)
NCL (YEL/GRN)

10 11 12 13
20 21 22 23 24 25 26

15 16
NCR
(RED/
GRN)

N O R (LT B L U )

FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (26P)


YEL/GRN

GRY

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there resistance

_n_

OK?

Y E S - G o t o step 14.
NO Replace the modulator unit.H
14. Disconnect the modulator unit connector, and
remove the jumper w i r e f r o m the TCS relay 4P
connector terminal.

_n_
_n_
_n_
6
8 9 10 11 12 13
3 4
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
15 16
18

RED/GRN

-ur

HUT

LT BLU
Wire side of female terminals

A B S / T C S CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR C (12P)


YEL/BLU
YEL/WHT

7
7

/YEL/GRN
/YEL/BLK

9 10 11 12

7/W

RED/WHT /

RED/BLU

\ RED/BLK
RED/GRN

Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short in the appropriate wires


between the ABS/TCS control unit and the
modulator unit.H
N O - G o to step 16.

(cont'd)

19-65

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
16. Connect the modulator unit 24P connector.
17. Check for continuity between the appropriate A B S /
T C S control unit connector A (26P) terminal and all
other A B S and T C S solenoid circuit terminals (see
table).
TCS DTC
NOR
NCR
NOL
NCL

Appropriate Terminal
A16
A15
A3
A2

A B S Solenoid

ABS/TCS Control Unit


Connector C (12P) Terminal
C11
C6
C9
C4
C8
C3
C10
C5

24:
25:
26:
27:

FR-IN
FR-OUT
FL-IN
FL-OUT
RR-IN
RR-OUT
RL-IN
RL-OUT

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R A (26P)
YEL/GRN

GRY

_n_

16
15 i
j-j

1. Check the BSC F/S (20 A) fuse in the under-hood


fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if it is OK.
Is the fuse OK ?
Y E S - G o to step 2.
NO Replace the fuse, and recheck.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
Does the fuse

blow?

Y E S Repair short to body ground in the w i r e


between the TCS relay and the modulator u n i t s
N O - G o to step 3.
3. Check the TCS relay in the under-hood ABS relay
box (see page 22-31). The wire colors of the TCS
relay 4P connector are BLU, RED/BLU, BRN/BLK,
and GRN/YEL.
Is the relay OK ?

in

1 2

T C S D T C 28: T C S Relay

9 10 11 12 13

18

20 21 2 2 2 3 24 25 26

Y E S Leave the TCS relay removed, and go to


step 4.
N O - R e p l a c e the TCS relay

RED/GRN

LT B L U
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R C (12P)

4. Measure the voltage between the TCS relay 4P


connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.
T C S R E L A Y 4P

CONNECTOR

YEL/BLU
YEL/WHT

/YEL/GRN

UZ/'
7

/YEL/BLK

B (BLU)

.._n_i

4 5 6
9 10 11 12

RED/WHT

RED/BLU

RED/BLK

RED/GRN

Wire side of female t e r m i n a l s


W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there less than 3Q?


Y E S - Replace the modulator u n i t . B

Is there battery

N O - C h e c k for loose ABS/TCS control unit


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.

Y E S - G o to step 5.

19-66

voltage?

NO Repair open in the wire between the underhood fuse/relay box and the TCS relay.

5. Connect the TCS relay 4P connector terminal No. 1


to No. 2 with a jumper wire.
T C S R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

9. Measure the voltage between the modulator unit


24P connector terminal No. 17 and body ground.
MODULATOR UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R

/|5|6
|/111|12|13|14|/1
16 1 /
19 20 21 22
1 ?

+ B (BLU)

JUMPER WIRE

//

T C S SOLENOID (RED/BLU)
TCS SOLENOID
(RED/BLU)

Wire side of female terminals

Wire side of female terminals

6. Disconnect the modulator unit 24P connector.

Is there battery

7. Measure the voltage between terminal No.17 and


body ground.

Y E S Repair short to power in the w i r e between


the TCS relay and the modulator u n i t . H

M O D U L A T O R UNIT 24P C O N N E C T O R

MXl5l6l7l8lXl

M1111211311417T"

19l20i2li22l/l/
TCS SOLENOID (RED/BLU)

voltage?

N O - G o t o step 10.
10. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector B
(16P).
11. Measure the voltage between terminal B13 and
body ground.
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery
YES

voltage?

4
7
1 2
13 14 15 16
9 10 11
TCSR (GRN/YEL)

G o t o step 8.

NO Repair open in the wire between the TCS


relay and the modulator unit. H
Remove the jumper wire f r o m the TCS relay 4P
connector.

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S Repair short to power in the wire between


the ABS/TCS control unit and the TCS relay. H
N O - G o to step 12.

(cont'd)

19-67

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
12. Check for continuity between the ABS/TCS control
unit connector B (16P) terminal B13 and body
ground.

16. Measure the voltage between the TCS relay 4P


connector terminal No. 3 and body ground.
T C S R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)
- T L .

-JUS

7 7
1 2
4
13 14 15 16
9 10 11
1

!J

SOLENOID
(BRN/BLK)

TCSR (GRN/YEL)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery
Is there

voltage?

continuity?
Y E S - G o to step 17.

YES Repair short to body ground in the w i r e


between the ABS/TCS control unit and the TCS
relay.
N O - G o to step 13.

NO Repair open in the wire between the fail-safe


relay and the TCS relay.
17. Connect the TCS relay 4P connector No. 3 and
No. 4 w i t h a j u m p e r wire.

13. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


14. Remove the ABS fail-safe relay. The w i r e colors of
ABS fail-safe relay 4P connector are WHT/GRN,
BRN/BLK, BLK, YEL/GRN.

NOTE: Make sure the ABS/TCS control unit


connector B (16P) is disconnected.
T C S R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R

15. Connect the ABS fail-safe relay 4P connector


terminal No. 1 and No. 2 w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e .
A B S FAIL-SAFE R E L A Y 4P C O N N E C T O R
SOLENOID
(BRN/BLK)

+B

(WHT/GRN)

TCSR
(GRN/YEL)

JUMPER WIRE

JUMPER WIRE
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals
SOLENOID

(BRN/BLK)

Wire side of female terminals

19-68

ABS

18. Measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS control


unit connector B (16P) terminal B13 and body
ground.

T C S DTC 31: E n g i n e Retard C o m m a n d


(PFINH) signal
NOTE: If the MIL or ABS indicator is O N , troubleshoot
the PGM-FI or ABS first.

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

4
1 2
9 10 11
13 14 15 16
TCSR (GRN/YEL)

1. Disconnect the PCM connector A (32P) and the


ABS/TCS control unit connector B (16P).
2. Check for continuity between the PCM connector A
(32P) terminal A13 and body g r o u n d .
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

1 2 3 4
5 6 7
8 9
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
25 26 27
28 29 30 31

10
23
32

11
24

PFINH (BLU)

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - I f the problem recurs, replace the ABS/TCS


control u n i t s
Wire side of female terminals

NORepair open in the w i r e between the TCS


relay and the ABS/TCS control u n i t . B
Is there

continuity?

YES Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the PCM and the ABS/TCS control u n i t . B
N O G o to step 3.
3. Connect the PCM connector A (32P).
4. Start the engine.

(cont'd)

19-69

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
5. Measure the voltage between the PCM connector A
(32P) terminal A13 and body g r o u n d .
NOTE; Use the 10 V range or similar range in an
analog tester.

6. W i t h an analog voltmeter set to the 10 V or similar


range, measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS
control unit connector B (16P) terminal B10 and
body g r o u n d .
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

8 9
5 6 7
1 2 3 4
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 31
25 26 27
PFINH

10
23
32

1 2
4
7 Y
9 10 11
13 14 15 16

11
24

i | r-

PFINH (BLU)

(BLU)

Wire side of female terminals


Wire side of female terminals

5V
5V
Approx. 2.5VApprox. 2.5VOV
OV

'

Is there approx. 2.5 V?


Is there approx. 2.5 V?
Y E S - G o t o step 6.
NO - Check for loose PCM connectors. If necessary,
substitute a known-good PCM, and recheck.

19-70

Y E S - C h e c k for loose ABS/TCS control unit


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.
NO Repair open in the wire between the PCM and
the ABS/TCS control unit.H

T C S D T C 32; E n g i n e s p e e d (NEP) Signal


NOTE; If the MIL or A B S indicator is ON, troubleshoot
the PGM-FI or A B S first.

5. With an analog voltmeter set to the 10 V or similar


range, measure the voltage between the PCM
connector A (32P) terminal A19 and body ground.

1. Disconnect the PCM connector A (32P) and A B S /


TCS control unit connector B (16P).
2. Check for continuity between the PCM connector A
(32P) terminal A19 and body ground.

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)
1 2 3 4
8 9
5 6 7
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 2 9 30 31
25 26 27

10
23
32

11
24

NEP(BLU)
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

1 2 3 4
5 6 7
8 9 10
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
32
25 26 27
28 2 9 30 31

11
24
W i r e side of female terminals

NEP(BLU)

Wire side of female terminals


12V

Is there

continuity?
Approx. 6V

Y E S - R e p a i r short to body ground in the wire


between the PCM and the A B S / T C S control unit.
OV

NO Go to step 3.
3. Connect the PCM connector A (32P).
4. Start the engine, warm it up to normal operating
temperature, and let it idle.

Is there approx. 6 V?
Y E S - G o t o step 6.
NO Check for loose PCM connectors. If necessary,
substitute a known-good PCM, and r e c h e c k .

(cont'd)

19-71

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
6. With the engine still idling, measure the voltage
between the ABS/TCS control unit connector
B (16P) terminal B11 and body ground w i t h the
analog voltmeter again.
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

4
7 7
1 2
13 14 15 16
9 10 11
i . j

T C S D T C 34: Reference Voltage (VREF) Signal


NOTE: If the MIL or the ABS indicator is ON,
troubleshoot the PGM-FI or the ABS the first.
1. Disconnect the PCM connector A (32P) and the
ABS/TCS control unit connector B (16P).
2. Check for continuity between the PCM connector
A (32P) terminal A7 and body ground.

NEP (BLU)
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)
VREF (ORN/GRN)

W i r e side of female terminals

1 2 3 4
5 6 7
8 9 10
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
25 26 27
28 29 30 31
32

11
24

(8)
12V

Approx.

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

6V-

OV

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r short to body ground in the wire


between the PCM and the ABS/TCS control unit.H
N O - G o to step 3.
3. Connect the PCM connector A (32P).

Is there approx. 6 V?
YES The system is OK at this time. If the problem
recurs, replace the ABS/TCS control u n i t . H
N O - Repair open in the w i r e between the PCM and
the ABS/TCS control u n i t . H

19-72

4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

5. Measure the voltage between the PCM connector


A (32P) terminal A7 and body ground.

TCS DTC 36: Throttle Position S e n s o r Output


( T H L O U T ) Signal
NOTE: If the MIL or the ABS indicator is O N ,
troubleshoot the PGM-FI or the ABS first.

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)
VREF (ORN/GRN)

5 6 7
1 2 3 4
8 9
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 31
25 26 27

10
23
32

11
24

1. Disconnect the PCM connector A (32P) and the


ABS/TCS control unit connector B(16P).
2. Check for continuity between the PCM connector A
(32P) terminal A31 and body g o u n d .
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx. 5 V?

8 9 10
5 6 7
1 2 3 4
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
32
25 26 27
28 29 30 31

11
24

THLOUT (YEL/GRN)

Y E S - G o to step 6.
NOCheck for loose PCM connectors. If necessary,
substitute a known-good PCM, and recheck.
Wire side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

6. Measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS control


unit connector B(16P) terminal B2 and body ground.
Is there

continuity?

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

YES Repair short to body ground in the w i r e


between the PCM and the ABS/TCS control unit.

VREF (ORN/GRN)

4
1 2
9 10 11
13 14 15 16

N O - G o to step 3.
3. Connect the PCM connector A (32P).
4. Start the engine.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx. 5 V?
YES The system is OK at this time. If the problem
recurs, replace the ABS/TCS control unit.
NO Repair open in the wire between the PCM and
the ABS/TCS control unit H

(cont'd)

19-73

ABS/TCS Components
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
5. Measure the voltage between the PCM connector A
(32P) terminal A31 and body ground w i t h the
throttle fully opened and fully closed. There should
be a s m o o t h transition f r o m approx. 0.5 V and 4.5 V.

T C S D T C 61: A / T Shift Position ( A T S F T P )


Signal
NOTE: If the MIL or the ABS indicator is O N ,
troubleshoot the PGM-FI or the ABS first.

P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

10
23
32

8 9
5 6 7
1 2 3 4
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 31
25 26 27

11
24

1. Disconnect the PCM connector A (32P) and the


ABS/TCS control unit connector B (16P).
2. Check for continuity between the PCM connector
A (32P) terminal A11 and body ground.

THLOUT (YEL/GRN)
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)
ATSFTP
(LT G R N )

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

Is the voltage as
YES

1 2 3 4
5 6 7
8 9
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
25 26 27
28 29 30 31

11
24

specified?

G o t o step 6.

NO - Check for loose PCM connectors. If necessary,


substitute a known-good PCM, and recheck.
6. Measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS control
unit connector B (16P) terminal B9 and body
ground w i t h the throttle fully closed.
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

4
1 2
7
13 14 i 15
16
9 10 11

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the PCM and the ABS/TCS control u n i t . B
NO

G o t o step 3.

3. Connect the PCM connector A (32P).

THLOUT (YEL/GRN)

4. Shift the transmission to SB position.


5. Start the engine.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there approx. 0.5 V?


Y E S The system is OK at this time. If the problem
recurs, replace the ABS/TCS control u n i t . B
NO - Repair open in the wire between the PCM and
the ABS/TCS control u n i t . B

19-74

10
23
32

6. W i t h an analog voltmeter set to the 10 V or similar


range, measure the voltage between the PCM
connector A (32P) terminal A 1 1 and body ground.
PCM

T C S DTC 81: C o n t i n u o u s T C S Operation


NOTE: If the MIL or the ABS indicator is ON,
troubleshoot the PGM-FI or the ABS first.

C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

1 2 3 4
8 9
5 6 7
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
25 26 27
28 29 30 31

10
23
32

1. Clear the DTC.

11
24

2. Test-drive the vehicle.

ATS FTP (YEL/GRN)

Does the TCS indicator


indicated?

come on, and is DTC 81

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
5V

Y E S - R e p l a c e the ABS/TCS control u n i t . H

Approx. 4V -

NO Intermittent failure; the vehicle is OK at this


time.H
OV

Is there approx. 4 V?
Y E S - G o t o step 7.
NO Check for loose PCM connectors. If necessary,
substitute a known-good PCM, and recheck. H
7. With an analog voltmeter set to the 10 V or similar
range, measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS
control unit connector B (16P) terminal B7 and body
ground.
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

4
1 2
13 14 15 16
9 10 11

ATSFTP
(LT G R N )

Wire side of female terminals


5V
Approx. 4V -

OV

Is there approx. 4 V?
Y E S Check for loose ABS/TCS control unit
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.
NO Repair open in the wire between the PCM and
the ABS/TCS control unit.H

19-75

ABS/TCS Components
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and watch the ABS
indicator.
Does the ABS indicator come on?

9. Check for continuity between the gauge assembly


connector C (16P) terminal C10 and body ground.
GAUGE ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR C (16P)

YES If the ABS indicator comes on and goes off,


it's OK. If the ABS indicator stays o n , turn the
ignition switch OFF, and go to step 13.

1 2 3
4 5 6 7
8 9 10 111X112
14 15 16

ABS (BLU/WHT)

N O - G o to step 2.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF then ON (II) again.
Does the brake system indicator come on?

W i r e side of female terminals

Y E S - G o t o step 3.
NO Repair open in the indicator power source
circuit.
Blown BACK UP LIGHT (7.5 A) fuse.
Open in the wire between the BACK UP LIGHT
(7.5 A) fuse and the gauge assembly.
Open circuit inside the fuse box.

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the gauge assembly and the ABS/TCS
control u n i t . B
N O G o to step 10.

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


10. Connect the gauge assembly connector C (16P).
4 . Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector
A (26P).

11. Connect the gauge assembly connector B (22P)


terminal B16 to body ground w i t h a jumper wire.

5. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


Does the ABS indicator come on?
Y E S - C h e c k for loose ABS/TCS control unit
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.
N O G o to step 6.

GAUGE ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR B (22P)

1 2
11 12

6 7 8 9 10
/ 4 5
/ / / 16|XI/ 18 19 20 21 22
GND (BLK)

JUMPER WIRE

6. Check the ABS indicator bulb in the gauge


assembly.
W i r e side of female terminals

Is the bulb OK?


Y E S - G o t o step 7.
NO Replace the ABS indicator b u l b . B
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

12. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


Does the ABS indicator come on?
Y E S Repair open in the wire between the gauge
assembly and body ground (G501). fl

8. Disconnect the gauge assembly connector C (16P).


NO Replace the gauge assembly.

19-76

13. Check the R/C MIRROR (7,5 A) fuse in the driver's


under-dash fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if
it is OK.
Is the fuse

17. Connect the ABS/TCS control unit connector


A (26P) terminal A 4 to body ground with a j u m p e r
wire.

OK?

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

Y E S - G o t o step 14.
J U M P E R WIRE

NO Replace the fuse, and recheck.

1
14. Connect the ABS/TCS control unit connector
A (26P) terminal A1 to body ground w i t h a j u m p e r
wire.

ABS (BLU/WHT)

15 16

6
18

9 10 11 12 13

20 21 22 23 24 25 26

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

W i r e side of female terminals


JUMPER
WIRE
~] GND1 (BLK)

10
20

16

12 13

22 23 24 25 26

W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

Does the ABS indicator

go

off?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose ABS/TCS control unit


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.
NO

Go to step 18.

15. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


Does the ABS indicator

go

18. Connect the gauge assembly connector C (16P)


terminal C10 to body ground w i t h a jumper wire.

off?

Y E S Repair open in the w i r e between the ABS/


TCS control unit and body ground (G403)
N O - G o to step 16.

G A U G E A S S E M B L Y C O N N E C T O R C (16P)

1 2 3
8 9 10 11

16. Measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS control


unit connector A (26P) terminal A13 and body
ground.

12

4 5 6 7
14 15 16

ABS (BLU/WHT)
JUMPER WIRE

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

IG2 (YEL/BLK)

n
1

n
3

15 16

18

n
rt
9 10 11 12 13

20 21 22 23 24 25 26
~uL

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

Does the ABS indicator

go

off?

Y E S - R e p a i r open in the wire between the gauge


assembly and the ABS/TCS control unit.
NO Replace the gauge assembly.

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 17.
NO Repair open in the wire between the R/C
MIRROR (7.5 A) fuse and the ABS/TCS control
unit.H

19-77

ABS/TCS Components
TCS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Start the engine, and watch the TCS indicator.
Does the TCS indicator

come on?

Y E S - I f the TCS indicator comes on and goes off, It's


OK. If the TCS indicator stays on, go to step 7.

5. Remove the j u m p e r wire at the gauge assembly,


and connect the ABS/TCS control unit connector
B (16P) terminal B16 and body ground w i t h a
j u m p e r wire.
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R B (16P)

N O - G o to step 2.

1 2 / 4
X
9 10 11
13 14 15 16

2. Turn the engine OFF, then restart it again.

Does the brake system

indicator

ii

TCS2
(RED/WHT)

come on?
JUMPER WIRE

Y E S - G o t o step 3.
N O - R e p a i r open in the indicator power source
circuit.
Blown BACK UP LIGHT (7.5 A) fuse.
Open in the wire between the BACK UP LIGHT
(7.5 A) fuse and the gauge assembly.
Open circuit inside the fuse box.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Does the TCS indicator

come on?

Y E S - G o t o step 6.
3. Turn the engine OFF, and check the TCS indicator
bulb in the gauge assembly.
Is the bulb

N O - R e p a i r open in the wire between the gauge


assembly and the ABS/TCS control unit.H

OK?
6. Connect the ABS/TCS control unit connector
C (12P) terminal C2 and body ground w i t h a jumper
wire.

Y E S - G o t o step 4.
N O - R e p l a c e the TCS indicator bulb.

A B S / T C S C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R C (12P)

4. Connect the gauge assembly connector B (22P)


terminal B18 and body ground w i t h a j u m p e r w i r e .
Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
G A U G E A S S E M B L Y C O N N E C T O R B (22P)

1 2
11 12 /

4 5

/ /

16 X i X

LG (BRN/BLK)

JUMPER
WIRE

/
7

10 11 12

6 7 8 9 10
18 19 20 21 22
T C S (RED/WHT)

Wire side of female terminals

JUMPER WIRE

Does the TCS indicator


W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Does the TCS indicator

come on?

Y E S - G o t o step 5.
N O - R e p l a c e the gauge assembly.

19-78

come on?

Y E S - R e p a i r open in the wire between the ABS/


TCS control unit and body ground (G10D.B
N O - C h e c k f o r loose ABS/TCS control unit
connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.

7, Check the R/C MIRROR (7.5 A) fuse in the driver's


under-dash fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if
it is OK.

9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


10. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connector A
(26P) and connector B (16P).

Is the fuse OK ?
11. Turn the ignition switch ON(II).
Y E S - G o t o step 8.
Does the TCS indicator

go

off?

N O - R e p l a c e the fuse, and recheck.


8. Measure the voltage between the ABS/TCS control
unit connector A (26P) terminal A13 and body
ground.
A B S / T C S C O N T R O L C O N N E C T O R A (26P)

Y E S - C h e c k for loose ABS/TCS control unit


connectors. If necessary, substitute a known-good
ABS/TCS control unit, and recheck.
NO Repair short to body ground in the wire
between the gauge assembly and the ABS/TCS
control u n i t . B

IG2 ( Y E L / B L K )
n

"X

15 16

6
18

9 10 11 12 13

20 21 22 23 24 25 26

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 9.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the driver's
under-dash fuse/relay box and ABS/TCS control
unit.B

19-79

ABS/TCS Components
Modulator Unit Removal and Installation
NOTE:
Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage the paint; if brake fluid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately w i t h water.
Take care not to damage or deform the brake lines during removal and installation.
To prevent the brake fluid f r o m f l o w i n g , plug and cover the hose ends and joints w i t h a shop towel or equivalent
material.

Removal
1. Push the modulator unit connector lock (C), and t u r n the connector lever (D).
2. Disconnect the modulator unit connector (B).
3. Disconnect the brake pipes, then remove the m o d u l a t o r unit (A).

Installation
1. Install the modulator unit in the reverse order of removal.
2. Bleed the brake system, starting w i t h the front wheels.
3. Start the engine, and check that the ABS indicator and the TCS indicator go off.
4. Test-drive the vehicle, and check that the ABS indicator and the TCS indicator do not come on.

19-80

A B S

TCS Switch Test


1. Remove the cruise control/TCS switch (A) from the
switch panel.

2. Check for continuity between terminal No. 5 and


No. 6. There should be continuity when the T C S
switch is pushed.
CRUISE CONTROL/TCS SWITCHCONNECTOR

1
4
u
IG2
(BLK/YEL)

2
5

TCS SW
(ORN/WHT)

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

19-81

ABS/TCS Components
ABS/TCS Control Unit Replacement
1. Remove the passenger's side kick panel.

Wheel Sensor Inspection


1. Inspect the front and rear pulsers for chipped or
damaged teeth.

2. Remove the ABS/TCS control unit (A).


2. Measure the air gap between the wheel sensor and
pulser all the w a y around while rotating the pulser.
Remove the rear brake disc to measure the gap on
the rear wheel sensor. If the gap exceeds 1.0 m m
(0.04 in), check for a bent suspension arm.
Standard:
Front: 0 . 4 - 1.05 m m (0.02 - 0.04 in)
Rear:
0.19 1.14 m m (0.01 0.05 in)
Front

3. Disconnect the ABS/TCS control unit connectors <B).


4. install the ABS/TCS control unit in the reverse order
of removal.

Rear

19-82

Wheel Sensor Replacement


Install the sensors carefully to avoid twisting wires.
Front

Rear

19-83

S U P P L E M E N T A L R E S T R A I N T S Y S T E M ( S R S ) (If b o d y m a i n t e n a n c e is required)
The Accord Sedan/Coupe (V6) SRS includes a driver's airbag located in the steering wheel hub, a passenger's airbag
located in the dashboard above the glove box, and side airbags ('00-01 models) located in the front seat-backs,
Information necessary to safely service the SRS is included in the '98-01 Accord Sedan/Coupe (L4) Service Manual,
P/N 61S8008. Items marked w i t h an asterisk ( * ) on the contents page include or are located near SRS components.
Servicing, disassembling or replacing these items w i l l require special precautions and tools, and should therefore be
done by and authorized Honda dealer.

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, w h i c h could lead to personal injury or death in the event of a severe frontal
collision, all SRS service work must be performed by an authorized Honda dealer.
Improper service procedures, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, could lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional deployment of the frontal airbags (and/or side airbags on some '00-01 models).
Do not b u m p the SRS unit, Otherwise, the system may fail in case of a collision, or the airbags may deploy w h e n the
ignition switch is ON (II).
SRS electrical w i r i n g harnesses are indicated w i t h yellow color coding. Related components are located in the
steering c o l u m n , front console, dashboard, dashboard lower panel, in the dashboard above the glove box, in the
front seats ('00-01 models) and around the floor ('00-01 models). Do not use electrical test equipment on these
circuits.

Body
Seats
Front Seat Removal and Installation
-4-way Power-Sedan

20-2

Front S e a t D i s a s s e m b l y / R e a s s e m b l y
-4-way Power-Sedan

20-3

Front Seat Linkage Disassembly/Reassembly


-4-way Power-Sedan

20-4

Front Seat Wire Harness Installation


-4-way Power-Sedan

20-5

Bumper
Rear Bumper Spoiler Replacement

20-6

Hood
Replacement

20-7

Exterior Trim
Emblem Replacement-Coupe

20-8

Emblem Replacement-Sedan

20-8

Frame
Sub-frame Replacement

20-9

F r a m e Repair Chart

20-12

NOTE: Refer to the 1 9 9 8 - 2 0 0 1 Accord Service Manual


(P/N 61S8008) for the items not shown in this section.

Outline of V6 Model Changes


1998 model:
The Accord sedan and coupe V6 model has been added.
-

The V6 emblem has been added.

The hood replacement procedure is different.

The sub-frames are different.

The frame repair chart is different.

2001 model:
The following item has been added on Sedan or Coupe V6 model.
-

The passenger's 4 w a y power seat (sedan)

-~ The rear bumper spoiler (coupe)

Seats
Front Seat Removal/Installation - 4-1 ay Power - Sedan
'01 model;
SRS components are located in this area. Review the
SRS component locations and precautions and
procedures in the SRS section before performing
repairs or service. Refer to '98-01 ACCORD Service
Manual, P/N 61S8008 (see page 23-28).

4. Lift up the front seat, then disconnect and detach


the seat harness connector (A) and harness clip (B).
A

1. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write d o w n the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.
2. Disconnect the negative cable f r o m the battery, and
wait at least 3 minutes before beginning work.
3. Remove the seat track end covers (A), and remove
the bolts securing the front seat (B). W h e n prying
w i t h a flat-tip screwdriver, w r a p it w i t h protective
tape to prevent damage. Take care not to scratch
the body or tear the seat covers.
Fastener Locations

To body. To body.

: Bolt, 4

> : Clip, 1

5. W i t h the help of an assistant, carefully remove the


front seat through the front door opening.
6. Install the front seat in the reverse order of removal,
and note these item:
Replace the damaged track and cover clip.
Make sure the seat harness connector is plugged
in properly.
Enter the anti-there code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.

20-2

Front Seat Disassembly/Reassembly - 4-Way Power - Sedan


'01 model:
SRS components are located in this area. Review the S R S component locations, and precautions and procedures in
the SRS section before performing repairs or service. Refer to '98-01 ACCORD Service Manual, P/N 61S8008 (see page
23-28).
Disassembly the front sent as shown.
Reassemble the seat in the reverse order of disassembly, and note these items:
Route the seat wire harness correctly (see page 20-5).
Make sure the bushing and pivot washer are installed correctly.
Apply multipurpose grease to the moving portion of the seat track.
To prevent wrinkles in the seat-back cover, stretch the material evenly over the pad.
If the seat-back pad or the OPDS unit is replaced, reinitialize the OPDS unit. Refer to '98-01 ACCORD Service Manual,
P/N 61S8008 (see page 23-322).
HEADREST

BACK PANEL
SEAT-BACK
HOOKS

PIVOT WASHER

PIVOT N U T
8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

W I R E TIE
SEAT CUSHION

FRONTCOVER

CENTER COVER

10 x 1.25 m m
47 N m
(4.8 k g f m , 35 I b f f t )

RECLINE COVER

SEAT LINKAGE
10 x 1.25 m m
47 N m (4.8 k g f m , 35 I b f f t )
CAPS

SWITCH KNOBS

20-3

Seats
Front Seat Linkage Disassembly/Reassembly - 4-Way Power - Sedan
'01 m o d e l :
NOTE:
Put on gloves to protect y o u r hands.
To remove the slide motor and slide gearbox, slide the f r o n t seat backward fully.
Disassemble the linkage as s h o w n .
Reassemble the linkage in the reverse order of disassembly, and note these items:
Before installing the slide motor and slide gearbox, align portion (A) as s h o w n to align both slide gearbox positions.
Apply multipurpose grease to the sliding and pivot portions of the linkage.
Check operation of the recline and slide adjusters.

3.7 N - m (0.38 k g f m , 2.7 I b f f t )

20-4

LEFT SLIDE GEARBOX

Front Seat Wire Harness Installation - 4-Way Power - Sedan


'01 model:
When assembling the front seat, make sure the seat
belt switch harness (A), seat harness (B), seat heater
harnesses (C), side airbag harness (D), OPDS unit
harness (E), connectors (F), clips (G) and wire tie (H) are
fastened correctly.

20-5

Bumpers
Rear Bumper Spoiler Replacement - Coupe
'01 m o d e l :
NOTE: Take care not to scratch the rear bumper.
Remove the rear bumper spoiler as shown.
Install the spoiler in the reverse order of removal, and replace any damaged clips.
Fastener Locations

20-6

: Bolt, 2

[> : Clip, 2

Hood
Replacement
1. Disconnect the windshield washer tubes (A) from
the windshield washer nozzles (B), and release the
windshield washer tube f r o m the clips (C).
C

4. Install the hood in the reverse order of removal,


and note these items:
Before reattaching the support struts, adjust the
hood alignment.
Make sure the hood opens properly and locks
securely.
Make sure the windshield washer tubes are
connected properly.
W h e n reattaching the support struts, set the clips
(A) t o the original position, then attach the
support struts (B) on the pivot bolts (C) by
pushing the support strut.
\

2. With a flat-tip screwdriver, pry the clips (A) out of


the support struts (B) on each hood side, then
release both support struts f r o m the pivot bolts (C)
with the help of an assistant. Do not remove the
clips f r o m the support struts. If necessary, release
the support strut f r o m the pivot bolt on the body,
then remove the support strut.

Fastener Locations
: Bolt, 4

fntaED
^

6 x 1.0 m m
|
9.8 N-m (1.0 k g f - m , |
7.2 I b f f t )
I

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

3. With the help of an assistant, remove the bolts,


then remove the hood (D). Take care not to damage
the hood and body.

20-7

Exterior Trim
Emblem Replacement - Coupe

Emblem Replacement - Sedan

Apply the e m b l e m where s h o w n .

A p p l y the e m b l e m where s h o w n .

NOTE:

NOTE:

Before applying, clean the rear bumper surface w i t h a


sponge dampened in alcohol.
After cleaning, keep oil, grease and water f r o m
getting on the surface.

Before applying, clean the rear bumper surface w i t h a


sponge dampened in alcohol.
After cleaning, keep oil, grease and water f r o m
getting on the surface.

Attachment Point (Reference):

Attachment Point (Reference):


V6 EMBLEM

V6 EMBLEM

ACCORD EMBLEM
T R U N K LID

Unit: m m

(in.!

ACCORD
EMBLEM

U n i t : m m (in.)

Edge of the
rear b u m p e r .

/ (
o
7
.9
N
t?
10 (0.39)

13(0.51)
V6 EMBLEM

Edge of the
trunk lid.

20-8

Edge of the
rear b u m p e r .

Frame
Sob-frame Replacement
After loosening the sub-frame mounting bolts, be sure to replace t h e m w i t h new ones.
REAR B E A M

(cont'd)

20-9

Frame
Sub-frame Replacement (cont'd)
After loosening the sub-frame mounting bolts, be sure to replace t h e m with new ones.

SUB-FRAME

20-10

20-11

Frame
Frame Repair Chart
Top V i e w

U n i t ; m m (in.)
0: Inner d i a m e t e r
POINT h

POINT g
POINT e

POINT I

<
UJ

>

20-12

POINT rt

POINT w

2145 (84.45)
2236 (88.03)
2365 (93.11)
2750 (108.3)
2899 (114.1)
297TTlT7)

2998 (118.0)
3008 (118.4)
3200 (126.0)
3622 (142.6)

(cont'd)

20-13

Frame
Frame Repair Chart (cont'd)
Side V i e w
0 1 1 . 5 (0.45)

SECTION B B

20-14

SECTION A A

SECTION DD

S U P P L E M E N T A L R E S T R A I N T S Y S T E M ( S R S ) (If H V A C m a i n t e n a n c e is required)
The Accord Sedan/Coupe (V6) SRS Includes a driver's airbag located in the steering wheel hub, a passenger's airbag
located in the dashboard above the glove box, and side airbags ('00-01 models) located in the front seat-backs.
Information necessary to safely service the SRS is included in the '98-01 Accord Sedan/Coupe (L4) Service Manual,
P/N 61S8008. Items marked w i t h an asterisk ( * ) on the contents page include or are located near SRS components.
Servicing, disassembling or replacing these items w i l l require special precautions and tools, and should therefore be
done by and authorized Honda dealer.

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, w h i c h could lead to personal injury or death in the event of a severe frontal
collision, all SRS service work must be performed by an authorized Honda dealer.
Improper service procedures, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, could lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional deployment of the frontal airbags (and/or side airbags on some '00-01 models).
Do not b u m p the SRS unit, Otherwise, the system may fail in case of a collision, or the airbags may deploy w h e n the
ignition switch is ON (II).
SRS electrical w i r i n g harnesses are indicated w i t h y e l l o w color coding. Related components are located in the
steering c o l u m n , front console, dashboard, dashboard lower panel, in the dashboard above the glove box, in the
front seats ('00-01 models) and around the floor ('00-01 models). Do not use electrical test equipment on these
circuits.

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning)


Climate Control

Air Conditioning
Special T o o l s
C o m p o n e n t Location
Index
A / C Refrigerant Oil
Replacement
S y m p t o m Troubleshooting
Index
Circuit Diagram ....................
C o n d e n s e r Fan Circuit
Troubleshooting ...............
Radiator and C o n d e n s e r F a n s
C o m m o n Circuit
Troubleshooting
Heater Valve Cable
Adjustment
Compressor Replacement
('98-00 model)
C o m p r e s s o r Clutch Check
('98-00 model)
C o m p r e s s o r Clutch Overhaul
('98-00 model)
C o m p r e s s o r Relief Valve
Replacement
('98-00 model)
Compressor Replacement
('01 model)
C o m p r e s s o r Clutch Check
('01 model)
C o m p r e s s o r Clutch Overhaul
('01 model)
C o m p r e s s o r Relief Valve
Replacement
('01 model) ........................
C o n d e n s e r R e p l a c e m e n t .....

21-2
21-3
21-6
21-7
21-8
21-10

21-12
21-13
21-14
21-16
21-17

21-18
21-19
21-21
21-22

21-23
21-24

Component Location
Index
General Troubleshooting
Information
DTC Troubleshooting
Index
Symptom Troubleshooting
Index
System Description
Circuit Diagram
DTC Troubleshooting
ECT Sensor Circuit
Troubleshooting
Climate Control Power and
Ground Circuits
Troubleshooting
Recirculation Control Motor
Circuit Troubleshooting ...
A/C Pressure Switch Circuit
Troubleshooting
In-car Temperature Sensor
Replacement and Test
Outside Air Temperature
Sensor Replacement

21- 26
21- 28
21- 29
21--30
21--31
21--32
21--34
21--50

21 -51
21 -52
21 -53
21 -55

21 -56
Sunlight Sensor Replacement
21 -57
and Test
21 -58
Power Transistor Test
Climate Control Unit Remova I
21 -58
and Installation
Climate Control Unit
Disassembly and
21 -59
Reassembly

Refer to the 1998-2001 Accord Service Manual (P/N 61S8008) for items not shown in this section.

Outline of V6 Model Change


The air conditioning and climate control has been changed to suit the Accord V6.

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning)


Special Tools
Ref.No.

Tool N u m b e r
07SAZ-001000A

Description
Backprobe Set

I
21-2

Qty
2

in

Air Conditioning
Component Location Index

\
I
/
/
/

EVAPORATOR
R e m o v a l a n d Installation, page 21-46
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

EVAPORATOR COMPONENTS
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-47
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

CONDENSER
Replacement, page 21-24

RECEIVER/DRYER

COMPRESSOR
('98-00 m o d e l s )
Replacement, page 21-14
Clutch Check, page 21-16
C l u t c h O v e r h a u l , p a g e 21-17
Relief Valve R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-18
COMPRESSOR
('01 m o d e l )
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 21-19
Clutch Check, page 21-21
Clutch O v e r h a u l , p a g e 21-22
Relief Valve R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-23

(cont'd)

21-3

Air Conditioning
Component Location Index (cont'd)

A/C PRESSURE SWITCH

BLOWER MOTOR RELAY,


RADIATOR FAN RELAY,
CONDENSER FAN RELAY,
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY
( L o c a t e d in t h e u n d e r - h o o d f u s e / r e l a y b o x )
T e s t , page 22-52
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

21-4

f HEATER VALVE CABLE


Adjustment, page 21-13
HEATER UNIT/CORE
Replacement, page 21-28
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
EVAPORATOR
moval and Installation, page 21-46
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service Manual
EVAPORATOR COMPONENTS
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-47
i n t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
RECIRCULATION CONTROL MOTOR
Test, page 21-22
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
Replacement, page 21-22
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
BLOWER UNIT
R e m o v a l a n d Installation,
page 21-26
i n t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
BLOWER UNIT C O M P O N E N T S
Replacement, page 21-27
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

BLOWER RESISTOR

D U S T AND POLLEN FILTER


Replacement, page 21-25
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
MODE CONTROL MOTOR
Test, page 21-21
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a
Replacement, page 21-21
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Test, page 21-23
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

HEATER CONTROL PANEL


Removal a n d Installation, page 21-24
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
Disassembly and Reassembly, page 21-24
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
HEATER FAN SWITCH
Test, page 21-23
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

AIR MIX C O N T R O L M O T O R
Test, page 21-20
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-20
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

21

Air Conditioning
A/C Refrigerant Oil Replacement

CO
(D

(D
(7)
(D
(D
(3D

21-6

D i s c h a r g e h o s e t o t h e c o m p r e s s o r (6 x 1.0 m m ) : 9 . 8 N-m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )


D i s c h a r g e h o s e t o t h e c o n d e n s e r (6 x 1.0 m m ) : 9 . 8 N - m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )
C o n d e n s e r l i n e t o t h e c o n d e n s e r (6 x 1.0 m m ) : 9 . 8 N - m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )
C o n d e n s e r l i n e t o t h e r e c e i v e r / d r y e r : 9 . 8 N m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )
R e c e i v e r l i n e t o t h e r e c e i v e r / d r y e r : 9 . 8 N - m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )
R e c e i v e r l i n e t o t h e e v a p o r a t o r : 1 3 N - m (1.3 k g f - m , 9.4 I b f f t )
S u c t i o n h o s e t o t h e e v a p o r a t o r : 31 N - m (3.2 k g f - m , 2 3 I b f f t )
S u c t i o n h o s e t o t h e c o m p r e s s o r (6 x 1.0 m m ) : 9.8 N-m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )
C o m p r e s s o r t o c o m p r e s s o r b r a c k e t (8 x 1.25 m m ) : 2 2 N - m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )
C o m p r e s s o r b r a c k e t t o e n g i n e b l o c k (10 x 1.25 m m ) : 4 4 N - m (4.5 k g f - m , 3 3 I b f f t )

Symptom Troubleshooting Index


Symptom
Recirculation control doors do
not change between Fresh and
Recirculate.
Blower motor runs, but one or
more speeds are inoperative.

Diagnostic procedure
Recirculation Control Motor Circuit
Troubleshooting, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page
21-14)
Blower Motor Circuit
Troubleshooting, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page
21-15)

Blower motor does not run at all. Blower Motor Circuit


Troubleshooting, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page
21-15)

Condenser fan does not run at


all (but radiator fan runs w i t h
the A/C on).

Condenser Fan Circuit


Troubleshooting (see page 21-10)

Both fans do not run w i t h the


A/C on.

Radiator and Condenser Fans


C o m m o n Circuit Troubleshooting
(see page 21-12)

Compressor clutch does not


engage.

Compressor Clutch Circuit


Troubleshooting, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page
21-39)

A/C system does not come on


(both fans and compressor).

A/C Pressure Switch Circuit


Troubleshooting, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page
21-41)
Heater Control Power and Ground
Circuits Troubleshooting, refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 21-19)

Both heater and A/C do not


work.

Also check for


Blown fuse No. 3 (7.5A) in the driver's
under-dash fuse/relay box
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Blown fuse No. 56 (40A) in the underhood fuse/relay box, and No. 3 (7.5A)
in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay
box
Poor ground at G202 and G401
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Blown fuse No. 56 (40A) in the underhood fuse/relay box, and No. 3 (7.5A)
in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay
box
Poor ground at G202 and G401
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Blown fuse No. 58 (20A) in the underhood fuse/relay box, and No. 3 (7.5A)
in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay
box
Poor ground at G201
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Blown fuse No. 57 (20A) and No. 58
(20A) in the under-hood fuse/relay box,
and No. 3 (7.5A) in the driver's underdash fuse/relay box
Poor ground at G201
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Blown fuse No. 58 (20A) in the underhood fuse/relay box, and No. 3 (7.5A)
in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay
box
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors

Blown fuse No. 54 (40A) in the underhood fuse/relay box, No. 3 (7.5A) in
the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box,
and No. 13 (7.5A) in the passenger's
under-dash fuse/relay box
Poor ground at G202 and G401
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors

21-7

Air Conditioning
Circuit Diagram
DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX
IGNITION SWITCH

UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

No.6 (15A)
No.42 (50A)

No. 13 (7.5 A)

No.54 (40A)

No.41 (100A)

PASSENGER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

CONDENSER
FAN
RELAY

RADIATOR
FAN
RELAY

GRN

COMPRESSOR
CLUTCH
RELAY

BLU/YEL

BLOWER
MOTOR
RELAY

RED

BLK

YEL/BLK

COMPRESSOR
CLUTCH

- GRN -

XL
BLU/BLK

G202

GRN

RADIATOR
XX
FAN
SWITCH A
/Closed : Above\
\199F(93 C) /

FAN C

(_

RADIATOR
FAN
MOTOR

CONDENSER
FAN
MOTOR

BLK

WHT/GRN
1

-LL
G201

21-8

G101

G201

RADIATOR
FAN
SWITCH B
/Closed: AboveN
l225F (107C)/

^t-Hj27)-

A/C
PRESSURE
SWITCH
2
1
BLU/RED

COMBINATION
LIGHT SWITCH
TAILLIGHT
RELAY

MULTIPLEX
CONTROL UNIT
(DRIVER'S)

<

RED

HEATER CONTROL PANEL

Air Conditioning
Condenser Fan Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Check the No. 58 (20 A) fuse in the under-hood
fuse/relay box, and the No. 3 (7.5 A) fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay box.
Are the fuses

OK ?

4. Connect the No. 1 and No. 2 terminals of the


condenser fan relay 4P socket with a j u m p e r wire.

C O N D E N S E R F A N R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

Y E S - G o t o step 2.
NO - Replace the fuse(s), and recheck.
JUMPER
WIRE

2. Remove the condenser fan relay f r o m the underhood fuse/relay box, and test it, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 21-52).

BLU/YEL

is the relay OK ?
Y E S - G o t o step 3.
Does the condenser

fan run?

NO - Replace the condenser fan relay.


Y E S - G o t o step 5.
3. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of
the condenser fan relay 4P socket and body g r o u n d .
C O N D E N S E R F A N R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

N O - G o t o step 9.
5. Disconnect the jumper wire.
6. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

1
2
4

7. Measure the voltage between the No. 3 terminal of


the condenser fan relay 4P socket and body ground.
C O N D E N S E R F A N R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

1
2
4
Is there battery

voltage?
YEL/WHT

Y E S - G o t o step 4.
NO Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box. I

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box.


N O - G o to step 8.

21-10

8. Measure the voltage between the No. 3 terminal of


the radiator fan control module 8P connector and
body ground with the 8P connector connected.

12. Check for continuity between the No. 1 terminal of


the condenser fan 2P connector and body ground.
C O N D E N S E R F A N 2P C O N N E C T O R

RADIATOR FAN CONTROL MODULE


8P C O N N E C T O R

Wire side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Wire side of female terminals


,

I YEL/WHT

Is there
Is there

battery

continuity?

voltage?

YES Replace the condenser fan motor.


Y E S - R e p a i r open in the wire between the
condenser fan relay and the radiator fan control
module.H

NO Check for an open in the wire between the


condenser fan and body ground. If the wire is OK,
check for poor ground at G201.

NO Perform the radiator fan control module input


tests (see page 10-20).
9. Disconnect the jumper wire.
10. Disconnect the condenser fan 2P connector.
11. Check for continuity between the No. 2 terminal of
the condenser fan relay 4P socket and the No. 2
terminal of the condenser fan 2P connector.

C O N D E N S E R F A N R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

1
BLU/YEL

'BLU/YEL
C O N D E N S E R F A N 2P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 12.
NO Repair open in the wire between the
condenser fan relay and the condenser fan.B

21-11

Air Conditioning
Radiator and Condenser Fans Common Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Check the No. 57 (20 A) and No. 58 (20 A) fuses in
the under-hood fuse/relay box, and the No. 3 (7.5 A)
fuse in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box.
Are the fuses

9. Using a Backprobe Set, measure the voltage


between the No. 20 terminal of the PCM connector
A (32P) and body ground w i t h the PCM connectors
connected.

OK ?
P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

Y E S - G o t o step 2.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

NO Replace the fuse(s), and recheck.


2. Remove the condenser fan relay f r o m the underhood fuse/relay box.

GRN

12 13 14 15

25 26 27

17

18 19 20
28 29

30

21

10
23

24

32

3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


4. Measure the voltage between the No. 3 terminal of
the condenser fan relay 4P socket and body g r o u n d .
C O N D E N S E R F A N R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

Is there battery

YEL/WHT

voltage?

YES - Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the PCM connector A(32P). If the connections are
g o o d , substitute a known-good PCM, and recheck.
If the symptom/indication goes away, replace the
original PCM.B
NO - Repair open in the w i r e between the radiator
fan relay, the condenser fan relay and PCM.

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 5.
NO Perform the radiator fan control module input
tests (see page 10-20).
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
6. Reinstall the condenser fan relay.
7. Make sure the A/C switch is OFF.
8. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

21-12

jam
Heater Valve Cable Adjustment
1. From under the hood, open the cable clamp (A),
then disconnect the heater valve cable (B) from the
heater valve arm (C).
B

5. From under the hood, turn the heater valve arm (C)
to the fully closed position as shown, and hold it.
Attach the heater valve cable (B) to the heater valve
arm, and gently pull on the heater valve cable
housing to take up any slack, then install the heater
valve cable housing into the cable clamp (A).
B

2. From under the dash, disconnect the heater valve


cable housing from the cable clamp (A), and
disconnect the heater valve cable (B) from the air
mix control linkage (C).

3. Set the temperature control dial on MAX COOL


(60F or 18C) with the ignition switch ON (II).
4. Attach the heater valve cable (B) to the air mix
control linkage (C) as shown above. Hold the end of
the heater valve cable housing against the stop (D),
then snap the heater valve cable housing into the
cable clamp (A).

21-13

Air Conditioning
Compressor Replacement ('98-00 model)
1. If the compressor is marginally operable, run the
engine at idle speed, and let the air conditioning
work for a few minutes, then shut the engine off.
2. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write down the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.

Remove the bolt and the nut, then disconnect the


suction (A) and discharge (B) lines from the
compressor. Plug or cap the lines immediately after
disconnecting them to avoid moisture and dust
contamination.

3. Disconnect the negative cable from the battery.


4. Recover the refrigerant with a recovery/recycling/
charging station, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-54).
5. Remove the alternator (see page 4-31).
6. Remove the compressor clutch connector (A) from
the condenser fan shroud (B), then disconnect the
compressor clutch connector. Disconnect the
condenser fan connector (C), then remove the wire
harness clips (D) from the condenser fan shroud.
Remove the cruise control actuator cable (E) from
the clamp. Loosen the lower mounting bolt, then
remove the upper mounting bolts and the
condenser fan shroud. Be careful not to damage
the radiator fins when removing the condenser fan
shroud.
6 x 1.0 m m
9 . 8 N m (1.0 k g f m , 7.2 I b f f t )

6x1.0 mm
9.8 N m (1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )

8. Remove the mounting bolts and the compressor.


Be careful not to damage the radiator fins when
removing the compressor.

8x1.25 mm
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f m , 16 I b f f t )

-6 x 1.0 m m
9 . 8 N m (1.0 k g f m , 7.2 I b f f t )

21-14.

on
9. Remove the bolts, the suction service valve (A) and
the O-ring (B) from the compressor.

11. Install the compressor in the reverse order of


removal, and note these items:

2 5 . 5 N - m (2.6 k g f - m , 18.8 I b f f t )

10. If necessary, remove the mounting bolts and the


compressor bracket.

If you're installing a new compressor, you must


calculate the amount of refrigerant oil to be
removed from it, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-32).
Replace the O-rings with new ones at each fitting,
and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before
installing them. Be sure to use the right O-rings
for HFC-134a (R-134a) to avoid leakage.
Use refrigerant oil (DENSO ND-OIL 8) for HFC134a DENSO piston type compressor only.
To avoid contamination, do not return the oil to
the container once dispensed, and never mix it
with other refrigerant oils.
Immediately after using the oil, replace the cap
on the container, and seal it to avoid moisture
absorption.
Do not spill the refrigerant oil on the vehicle; it
may damage the paint; if the refrigerant oil
contacts the paint, wash it off immediately.
Be careful not to damage the radiator fins when
installing the compressor and the condenser fan
shroud.
Evacuate the system, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-55).
Charge the system, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-56), and test its
performance, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-44).
Enter the anti-theft code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.

10 x 1.25 m m
44 N m (4.5 k g f m , 3 3 I b f f t )

21-15

Air Conditioning
Compressor Clutch Check ('98-00 model)
1. Check the plated parts of the pressure plate for
color changes, peeling or other damage. If there is
damage, replace the clutch set (see page 21-17).
2. Check the pulley bearing play and drag by rotating
the pulley by hand. Replace the clutch set w i t h a
new one if it is noisy or has excessive play/drag
(see page 21-17).

3. Measure the clearance betweenn the pulley (A) and


the pressure plate (B) w i t h a dial indicator. Zero out
the indicator, then apply battery voltage to the
compressor clutch. Measure the m o v e m e n t of the
pressure plate w h e n the voltage is applied. If the
clearance is not w i t h i n the specified limits, the
pressure plate must be reshimed (see page 21-17).
Clearance: 0.5 + 0.15 m m (0.020 + 0.006 in)
NOTE: The shims are available in three
thicknesses: 0.1 m m , 0.3 m m and 0.5 m m .

21-16

4. Check resistance of the field coil. If resistance is not


w i t h i n specifications, replace the field coil (see
page 21-17).
Field Coil Resistance:

3 . 4 - 3 . 8 ohms at 68F (20C)

Compressor Clutch Overhaul ('98-00 model)


Special Tool Required
A/C clutch holder, Robinair 10204, Kent-Moore J37872,
or Honda Tool and Equipment KMT-J33939,
commercially available

3. If you are replacing the field coil, remove the snap


ring (A) with snap ring pliers, then remove the
pulley (B). Be careful not to damage the pulley and
compressor.
A

1. Remove the center bolt while holding the pressure


plate with a commercially available A/C clutch
holder.
13.2 N-m (1.35 k g f m , 9.76 Ibfft)

2. Remove the pressure plate (A) and shim(s) (B),


taking care not to lose the shim(s). If the clutch
needs adjustment, increase or decrease the
number and thickness of shims as nesessary, then
reinstall the pressure plate, and recheck its
clearance (see page 21-16).

4. Remove the screw from the field coil ground


terminal (A). Remove the snap ring (B) with snap
ring pliers, then remove the field coil (C). Be careful
not to damage the field coil and compressor.

.A

(cont'd)

21-17

Air Conditioning
Compressor Clutch Overhaul ('98-00
model) (cont'd)
5. Reassemble the clutch in the reverse order of
disassembly, and note these items:
Install the field coil with the wire side facing
down, and align the boss on the field coil with the
hole in the compressor.
Clean the pulley and compressor sliding surfaces
with contact cleaner or other non-petroleum
solvent.
Install new snap rings, note the installation
direction, and make sure they are fully seated in
the groove.
Make sure that the pulley turns smoothly after it's
reassembled.
Route and clamp the wires properly or they can
be damaged by the pulley.

Compressor Relief Valve


Replacement ('98-00 model)
1. Recover the refrigerant with a recovery/recycling/
charging station, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-54).
2. Remove the relief valve (A) and the O-ring (B). Plug
the opening to keep foreign matter from entering
the system and the compressor oil from running
out.
A
1 3 . 2 N m (1.35 k g f m , 9 . 7 6 Ibf ft)

B
3. Clean the mating surfaces.
4. Replace the O-ring with a new one at the relief
valve, and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before
installing it.
5. Remove the plug, and install and tighten the relief
valve.
6. Evacuate the system, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-55).
7. Charge the system, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-56), and test its
performance, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-44).

21-18

Compressor Replacement ('01 model)


1. If the compressor Is marginally operable, run the
engine at idle speed, and let the air conditioning
work for a few minutes, then shut the engine off.
2. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the radio,
then write down the frequencies for the radio's
preset buttons.

7. Remove the bolt and the nut, then disconnect the


suction line (A) and discharge line (B) from the
compressor. Plug or cap the lines immediately after
disconnecting them to avoid moisture and dust
contamination.

3. Disconnect the negative cable from the battery.


4. Recover the refrigerant with a recovery/recycling/
charging station, refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-54).
5. Remove the alternator (see page 4-24).
6. Remove the compressor clutch connector (A) from
the condenser fan shroud (B), then disconnect the
compressor clutch connector. Disconnect the
condenser fan connector (C), then remove the wire
harness clips (D) from the condenser fan shroud.
Remove the cruise control actuator cable (E) from
the clamp. Loosen the lower mounting bolt, then
remove the upper mounting bolts and the
condenser fan shroud. Be careful not to damage
the radiator fins when removing the condenser fan
shroud.

8. Remove the mounting bolts and the compressor.


Be careful not to damage the radiator fins when
removing the compressor.

8 x 1.25 m m
2 2 N m (2.2 k g f - m , 16 I b f f t )

(cont'd)

21-19

Air Conditioning
Compressor Replacement ('01 model) (cont'd)
9. If necessary, remove the m o u n t i n g bolts and the
compressor brecket.

10 x 1.25 m m
4 4 N m (4.5 k g f m , 3 3

21-20

Ibfft)

10. Install the compressor in the reverse order of


removal, and note these items:
If you're installing a new compressor, you must
calculate the amount of refrigerant oil to be
removed f r o m it, refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-32).
Replace the O-rings w i t h new ones at each fitting,
and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before
installing t h e m . Be sure to use the right O-rings
for HFC-134a (R-134a) to avoid leakage.
Use refrigerant oil (DENSO ND-OIL 8) for HFC134a DENSO piston type compressor only.
To avoid contamination, do not return the oil to
the container once dispensed, and never mix it
w i t h other refrigerant oils.
Immediately after using the oil, replace the cap
on the container, and seal it to avoid moisture
absorption.
Do not spill the refrigerant oil on the vehicle; it
may damage the paint; if the refrigerant oil
contacts the paint, wash it off immediately.
Be careful not to damage the radiator fins w h e n
installing the compressor and the condenser fan
shroud.
Evacuate the system, refer to '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-55).
Charge the system, refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-56), and test its
performance, refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-44).
Enter the anti-theft code for the radio, then enter
the customer's radio station presets.

Compressor Clutch Check ('01 model)


1. Check the plated parts of the pressure plate for
color changes, peeling or other damage. If there is
damage, replace the clutch set (see page 21-22).
2. Check the pulley bearing play and drag by rotating
the pulley by hand. Replace the clutch set with a
new one if it is noisy or has excessive play/drag
(see page 21-22).

4. Check resistance of the field coil. If resistance is not


w i t h i n specifications, replace the field coll (see
page 21-22).
Field Coil Resistance:

3.4~3.8 o h m s at 68F (20C)

3. Measure the clearance between the pulley (A) and


the pressure plate (B) w i t h a dial indicator. Zero out
the indicator, then apply battery voltage to the
compressor clutch. Measure the movement of the
pressure plate w h e n the voltage is applied. If the
clearance is not within the specified limits, the
pressure plate must be reshimed (see page 21-22).
Clearance: 0.5 + 0.15 m m (0.020 + 0.006 in.)
NOTE: The shims are available in three
thicknesses: 0.1 m m , 0.3 m m and 0.5 m m .

12V

21-21

Air Conditioning
Compressor Clutch Overhaul ('01 model)
Special Tool Required
A/C clutch holder, Robinair 10204, Kent-Moore J37872,
or Honda Tool and Equipment KMT-J33939,
commercially available

3. If you are replacing the field coil, remove the snap


ring (A) w i t h snap ring pliers, then remove the
pulley (B). Be careful not to damage the pulley and
compressor.

1. Remove the center bolt (A) while holding the


pressure plate w i t h a commercially available A/C
clutch holder (B).
A
13.2 N-m
(1.35 k g f - m ,
9.76 Ibfft)

Remove the pressure plate (A) and shim(s) (B),


taking care not to lose the shim(s). If the clutch
needs adjustment, increase or decrease the
number and thickness of shims as nesessary, then
reinstall the pressure plate, and recheck its
clearance (see page 21-21).

21-22

4. Remove the screw f r o m the field coil ground


terminal (A). Remove the snap ring (B) w i t h snap
ring pliers, then remove the field coil (C). Be careful
not to damage the field coil and compressor.

Compressor Relief Valve


Replacement ('01 model)
5. Reassemble the clutch In the reverse order of
disassembly, and note these items:
Install the field coil with the wire side facing
down, and align the boss on the field coil with the
hole in the compressor.
Clean the pulley and compressor sliding surfaces
with contact cleaner or other non-petroleum
solvent.
install new snap rings, note the installation
direction, and make sure they are fully seated in
the groove.
Make sure that the pulley turns smoothly after it's
reassembled.
Route and clamp the wires properly or they can
be damaged by the pulley.

1. Recover the refrigerant with a recovery/recycling/


charging station, refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-54).
2. Remove the relief valve (A) and the O-ring (B). Plug
the opening to keep foreign matter from entering
the system and the compressor oil from running
out.

A
1 3 . 2 N m (1.35 k g f - m , 9 . 7 6 I b f f t )

3. Clean the mating surfaces.


4. Replace the O-ring with a new one at the relief
valve, and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before
installing it.
5. Remove the plug, and install and tighten the relief
valve.
6. Evacuate the system, refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-55).
7. Charge the system, refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-56), and test its performance,
refer to '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 2144).

21-23

Air Conditioning
Condenser Replacement
1. Recover the refrigerant with a recovery/recycling/
charging station, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-54).
2. Remove the coolant reservoir, but do not
disconnect the reservoir hose from the coolant
reservoir and the radiator.

5. Remove the bolts and the upper mount brackets (A),


then remove the condenser (B) by lifting it up. Be
careful not to damage the radiator and condenser
fins when removing the condenser.
A

3. Remove the bolts, then remove the upper mount


brackets from the radiator.
6 x 1.0 m m
9 . 8 N m {1.0 k g f - m , 7.2 I b f f t )

4. Remove each bolt, then disconnect the discharge


line (A) and condenser (B) line from the condenser.
Plug or cap the lines immediately after
disconnecting them to avoid moisture and dust
contamination.

6. Install the condenser in the reverse order of


removal, and note these items:
If you're installing a new condenser, add
refrigerant oil (DENSO ND-OIL 8), refer to the '9801 Accord Service Manual (see page 21-32).
Replace the O-rings with new ones at each fitting,
and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before
installing them. Be sure to use the right O-rings
for HFC-134a (R-134a) to avoid leakage.
Immediately after using the oil, replace the cap
on the container, and seal it to avoid moisture
absorption.
Do not spill the refrigerant oil on the vehicle; it
may damage the paint; if the refrigerant oil
contacts the paint, wash it off immediately.
Be careful not to damage the radiator and
condenser fins when installing the condenser.
Evacuate the system, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-55).
Charge the system, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 21-56), and test its
performance, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 21-44).

21-24

21-25

Climate Control
Component Location Index

A / C PRESSURE SWITCH

RADIATOR FAN

O U T S I D E AIR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-56
T e s t , p a g e 21-56
BLOWER MOTOR RELAY,
RADIATOR FAN RELAY,
CONDENSER FAN RELAY,
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY
( L o c a t e d in t h e u n d e r - h o o d f u s e / r e l a y b o x )
T e s t , p a g e 22-52
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

21-26

CONDENSER FAN

E
HEATER VALVE CABLE
A d j u s t m e n t , p a g e 21-13
SUNLIGHT SENSOR
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-57
Test, p a g e 21-57
HEATER UNIT/CORE
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-28
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

BLOWER UNIT
Replacement, page 21-26
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
BLOWER UNIT C O M P O N E N T S
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 21-27
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
RECIRCULATION CONTROL MOTOR
Test, page 21-22
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 21-22
"n t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

B L O W E R M O T O R HIGH R E L A Y
Test, p a g e 22-52
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

POWER TRANSISTOR
Test, page 21-58
D U S T AND P O L L E N FILTER
Replacement, page 21-25
n t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
EVAPORATOR
R e m o v a l a n d Installation, page 21-46
"n t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
EVAPORATOR COMPONENTS
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-47
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
AIR MIX C O N T R O L M O T O R
Test, page 21-20
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-20
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l

CLIMATE C O N T R O L UNIT
R e m o v a l and Installation, page 21-58
Disassembly and Reassembly, page 21-59

EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Test, page 21-23
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

IN-CAR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 21-55
Test, page 21-55

MODE CONTROL MOTOR


Test, page 21-21
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
Replacement, page 21-21
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

21

Climate Control
General Troubleshooting Information
How to Retrieve a DTC
The climate control unit has a self-diagnosis function.
Running t h e Self-diagnosis Function
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
T E M P E R A T U R E C O N T R O L DIAL

A / C O N

T E M P E R A T U R E INDICATOR

Q H F U L L

A/C OFF U U

MODE

AUTO

r
AUTO

AUTO BUTTON

OFF
J

J \I

qf^l

))

OFF BUTTON

2. Set the temperature control dial on M A X COOL, then slowly to M A X HOT.


3. After 1 minute, press the AUTO button and then the OFF button. Continue to hold both buttons d o w n . If there is
any abnormality in the system w h e n both buttons are pressed, the temperature indicator will light up the segment
(A to N) corresponding to the error. The temperature indicator will then alternate every second between
displaying " 8 8 " (all segments lit) and the error segment. If there is no abnormality, the segments will not light up.
Resetting the Self-diagnosis Function
Turning the ignition switch OFF will cancel the self-diagnosis function. After completing repair work, run the selfdiagnosis function again to make sure that there are no other malfunctions.

21-28

DTC Troubleshooting Index


To retrieve the DTC, you must run the self-diagnosis function (see page 21-28), In the case of multiple problems, the
respective indicator segments will come on. If indicator segments A, C, E, G, I, and L come on at the same time, there
may be an open in the c o m m o n ground wire of the sensors.
TEMPERATURE INDICATOR

DTC
(Temperature
Indicator
segment)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N

Page

Detection Item

An open in the in-car temperature sensor circuit


A short in the in-car temperature sensor circuit
An open in the outside air temperature sensor circuit
A short in the outside air temperature sensor circuit
An open in the sunlight sensor circuit
A short in the sunlight sensor circuit
An open in the evaporator temperature sensor circuit
A short in the evaporator temperature sensor circuit
A n open in the air mix control motor circuit
A short in the air mix control motor circuit
A problem in the air mix control linkage, door, or motor
An open or short in the mode control motor circuit
A problem in the mode control linkage, doors, or motor
A problem in the blower motor circuit

(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see

page
page
page
page
page
page
page
page
page
page
page
page
page
page

21-34)
21-35)
21-35)
21-37)
21-37)
21-38)
21-39)
21-40)
21-41)
21-41)
21-42)
21-43)
21-44)
21-45)

21-29

Climate Control
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
Symptom
|
Diagnostic procedure
|
Also check for
ECT Sensor Circuit Troubleshooting
Cleanliness and tightness of all
The blower motor does not run
(see page 21-50)
connectors
immediately even through the
engine is fully warmed up
NOTE: The temperature control
dial or button must be set
between 64F (18C) and 90F
(32C)
Recirculation Control Motor Circuit
Blown fuse No. 3 (7.5A) in the driver's
Recirculation control doors do
Troubleshooting (see page 21-52)
under-dash fuse/relay box
not change between Fresh and
Cleanliness and tightness of all
Recirculate.
connectors
Condenser Fan Circuit
Blown fuse No. 58 (20A) in the underCondenser fan does not run at
Troubleshooting (see page 21-10)
hood fuse/relay box, and No. 3 (7.5A)
all (but radiator fan runs with
in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay
the A/C on).
box
Poor ground at G201
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Radiator and Condenser Fans
Blown fuse No. 57 (20A) and No. 58
Both fans do not run w i t h the
C o m m o n Circuit Troubleshooting
(20A) in the under-hood fuse/relay box,
A/C on.
(see page 21-12)
and No. 3 (7.5A) in the driver's underdash fuse/relay box
Poor ground at G201
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Compressor Clutch Circuit
Blown fuse No. 58 (20A) in the underCompressor clutch does not
Troubleshooting, refer to the '98-01
hood fuse/relay box, and No. 3 (7.5A)
engage.
Accord Service Manual (see page
in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay
21-39)
box
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
A/C Pressure Switch Circuit
Cleanliness and tightness of all
A/C system does not come on
Troubleshooting (see page 21-53)
connectors
(both fans and compressor).
Climate Control Power and Ground
Blown fuse No. 54 (40A) in the underBoth heater and A/C do not
Circuits Troubleshooting (see page
hood fuse/relay box, No. 3 (7.5A) in
work.
21-51)
the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box,
and No. 13 (7.5A) in the passenger's
under-dash fuse/relay box
Poor ground at G202 and G401
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors

21-30

System Description
Climate Control Unit Inputs and Outputs
CLIMATE C O N T R O L U N I T C O N N E C T O R S
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

20P C O N N E C T O R

8P C O N N E C T O R

CXI

B
4

r1

\
3
8

1
11

2
12

13

14

5
15

10

16

17

18

19

20

r1

8P CONECTOR ( on Circuit Diagram)


Cavity
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Wire color
BLK/YEL
WHT/YEL
RED/WHT
BLU/ORN
ORN/BLK
BLU/RED
BRN/YEL
BLK

Signal
IG2 (Power)
+ B (Power)
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR
BLOWER MOTOR HIGH RELAY
POWER TRANSISTOR
BLOWER FEEDBACK
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY
GROUND

INPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
INPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT

OP CONECTOR ( O on Circuit Diagram)


Cavity
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Wire color
PNK/BLK
YEL/GRN
GRN/RED
GRN/WHT
BLU/BLK
BLU/WHT
RED/YEL
RED/BLK
RED/WHT
RED
YEL/GRN
WHT/RED
GRY
BRN
BRN/WHT
YEL/RED
BLU/GRN
LT GRN/BLK
GRN/YEL
GRN/BLK

Signal
AIR MIX POTENTIAL
A/C PRESSURE SWITCH
FRESH
RECIRCULATE
MODE DEF
MODE VENT
AIR MIX HOT
COMBINATION LIGHT SWITCH or TAILLIGHT RELAY
AIR MIX COOL
MULTIPLEX CONTROL UNIT (DRIVER'S)
SENSOR C O M M O N GROUND
SUNLIGHT SENSOR
AIR MIX POTENTIAL + 5 V
EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
IN-CAR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
MODE 4
MODE 3
MODE 2
MODE 1

'

OUTPUT
INPUT
INPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT

21-31

Climate Control
Circuit Diagram
DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX
IGNITION SWITCH

UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

/ I G I OX
- W H T + 0 BAT )
\IG2 O y -

No.42 (50A)

No.41 (100 A)

&

No.6(15A)
BLK/YEL
No.3 (7.5A)
YEL

BLK/YEL
BLK/YEL

No.54 (40A)
No.56 (40A)
No.58 (20A)

No.57 (20A)

CONDENSER
FAN
RELAY

RADIATOR
FAN
RELAY

GRN
GRN

I-

BLU/BLK

COMPRESSOR
CLUTCH
RELAY

BLOWER
MOTOR
RELAY

RED

BLU/YEL

BLK

YEL/BLK

-6RNCOMPRESSOR
CLUTCH

GRN

G202

> ]
RADIATOR / f *
FAN
SWITCH A
/Closed : Above*
\199 F(93C) /
S

" @

ECTX
R E D / W H T

S G

CONDENSER
FAN
MOTOR

RADIATOR
FAN
MOTOR

PCM

t \ RADIATOR
i ) FAN
SWITCH B
I
/Closed: Above\
.225F(107 C)/
BLK
"
2

1
G201

21-32

BLU/RED

G101

G201

BLK

1
G401

VS

A/C
PRESSURE
SWITCH
2 / C \ 1

-L^^L

YEL/GRN

YEL/BLK

BLU/RED

BLK/YEL

-^T}-VW^#4-

WHT/YEL

--{2}-VW W-

A : IN-CAR T E M P E R A T U R E
SENSOR
B : O U T S I D E AIR
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
C : SUNLIGHT S E N S O R
D:EVAPORATOR
TEMPERATURE SENSOR

YEL/GRN

S5V

S-COM

>AMD-P
>M-COOL
21
OM-HOT

REAR
WINDOW
DEFOGGER
RELAY

AIR M X
CONTROL
MOTOR

J M-VENT

S-COM Q-

JM-DEF
!>MODE1
)MODE2

COMBINATION
LIGHT SWITCH
TAILLIGHT
RELAY

MODE
CONTROL
MOTOR

>MODE3
)MODE4

MULTIPLEX
C O N T R O L UNIT
(DRIVER'S)

REC

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT

RECIRCULATION
CONTROL
MOTOR
|G2'

: BP C O N N E C T O R

: 20P C O N N E C T O R

BLK/YEL

G401

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC indicator light A: A n open in the in-car
temperature s e n s o r circuit
1. Remove the in-car temperature sensor (see page
21-55).

Check for continuity between the No. 16 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
2 terminal of the in-car temperature sensor 2P
connector.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 20P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of f e m a l e terminals

2. Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and No.


2 terminals of the in-car temperature sensor.
*Check for a change in resistance by heating or
cooling the sensor w i t h a hair drier.

10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
YEL/RED

IN-CAR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R
YEL/RED

h
1

IN-CAR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R 2P C O N N E C T O R

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 5.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the climate
control unit and the in-car temperature sensor B
5. Check for continuity between the No. 11 terminal of
the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
1 terminal of the in-car temperature sensor 2P
connector.

RESISTANCE

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
1
50
10

68
20

86
30

10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

104F
40 C

YEL/GRN

TEMPERATURE

*ls the resistance


on the graph?

within the specifications

I YEL/GRN

shown

Y E S - G o t o step 3.

IN-CAR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R 2P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

N O - Replace the in-car temperature sensor.


Is there

continuity?

3. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.


Y E S Check for loose wires or poor connections at
the climate control unit 20P connector and at the incar temperature sensor 2P connector. If the
connections are good, substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control u n i t . B
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the climate
control unit and the in-car temperature sensor.

21-34

D T C indicator light B: A short in the in-car


temperature s e n s o r circuit

DTC indicator light C: A n open in the outside


air temperature s e n s o r circuit

1. Remove the in-car temperature sensor (see page


21-55).

1. Remove the outside air temperature sensor (see


page 21-56).

2. Test the in-car temperature sensor (see page 21-55).

2. Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and No.


2 terminals of the outside air temperature sensor.
* D i p the sensor in ice water the and measure the
resistance. Then pour hot water on the sensor, and
check for a change in resistance.

Is the resistance
on the graph?

within the specifications

shown

Y E S - G o t o step 3.
O U T S I D E AIR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R

NO Replace the in-car temperature sensor.


3. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.
4. Check for continuity between the No. 16 terminal of
the climate control unit 20P connector and body
ground.
CLIMATE C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

YEL/RED

RESISTANCE

kQ

Is there

continuity?

YES Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the climate control unit and the in-car
temperature sensor H
NO Substitute a known-good climate control unit,
and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control unit. 11

14
-10

32
0

50
10

68
20

86
30

104 F
40 C

TEMPERATURE

*ls the resistance


on the graph?

within the specifications

shown

Y E S - G o t o step 3.
N O - Replace the outside air temperature s e n s o r .
3. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

(cont'd)

21-35

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
4. Check for continuity between the No. 15 terminal of
the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
1 terminal of the outside air temperature sensor 2P
connector.
CLIMATE C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

5. Check for continuity between the No. 11 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
2 terminal of the outside air temperature sensor 2P
connector.
CLIMATE C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals
1

11 12

3
13

4
14

15

16

7
17

8
18

9
19

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s
10

20

11 12 13 14

10

15 16 17 18 19 20

YEL/GRN

BRN/WHT

BRN/WHT

YEL/GRN
O U T S I D E AIR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R 2P C O N N E C T O R

O U T S I D E AIR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R 2P C O N N E C T O R

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

W i r e side of female terminals

Is there
YES

continuity?

Go to step 5.

NO Repair open in the w i r e between the climate


control unit and the outside air temperature
sensor.

Is there

continuity?

YES Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 20P connector and at the
outside air temperature sensor 2 P connector. If the
connections are good, substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control u n i t . B
NO - Repair open in the w i r e between the climate
control unit and the outside air temperature
sensor.

21-36

D T C indicator light D: A short In the outside


air temperature s e n s o r circuit
1. Remove the outside air temperature sensor (see
page 21-56).

DTC indicator light E: An open in the sunlight


sensor circuit
1. Disconnect the sunlight sensor 2P connector.
2. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

2. Test the outside air temperature sensor (see page


21-56).

Is the resistance
on the

within the specifications

shown

graph?

3. Check for continuity between the No. 12 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
1 terminal of the sunlight sensor 2P connector.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Y E S - G o t o step 3.
NO Replace the outside air temperature sensor, I I

10

11

12 13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

3. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.


WHT/RED

4. Check for continuity between the No. 15 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and body
ground.

WHT/RED

1
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals
S U N L I G H T S E N S O R 2P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of female terminals

10

11 12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

I BRN/WHT

Is there

continuity?

YES - G o t o step 4.
NO - Repair open in the wire between the climate
control unit and the sunlight sensor.

Is there

continuity?

Y E S R e p a i r short to body ground in the wire


between the climate control unit and the outside air
temperature sensor. H
NO - Substitute a known-good climate control unit,
and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control unit.H

(cont'd)

21-37

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
4. Check for continuity between the No. 11 terminal of
the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
2 terminal of the sunlight sensor 2 P connector.

D T C indicator light F: A short in the sunlight


s e n s o r circuit
1. Disconnect the sunlight sensor 2P connector.

CLIMATE C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

2. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

3. Check for continuity between the No. 12 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and body
ground.

i YEL/GRN
CLIMATE C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of female terminals
YEL/GRN

11

12

10

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

S U N L I G H T S E N S O R 2P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of female terminals

WHT/RED

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 5.
NO - Repair open in the w i r e between the climate
control unit and the outside air temperature
sensor.
5. Reconnect the sunlight sensor 2 P connector.

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the climate control unit and the sunlight
sensor.

6. Reconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.


NO - G o t o step 4 .
7. Test the sunlight sensor (see page 21-57).
4. Reconnect the sunlight sensor 2P connector.
Is the sunlight

sensor

OK?
5. Reconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

Y E S - Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 20P connector and at the
sunlight sensor 2P connector. If the connections are
g o o d , substitute a known-good climate control unit,
and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control u n i t . H
NO - Replace the sunlight sensor.

6. Test the sunlight sensor (see page 21-57).


Is the sunlight

sensor

OK?

Y E S - Substitute a known-good climate control unit,


and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control unit.H
NO -Replace the sunlight sensor.H

21-38

DTC Indicator light G: A n o p e n in t h e


evaporator temperature sensor circuit
1 . Disconnect the evaporator temperature sensor 2P
connector.

4 . Check for continuity between the No. 1 4 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
2 terminal of the evaporator temperature sensor 2P
connector.
CLIMATE C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

2 . Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and No.


2 terminals of the evaporator temperature sensor.

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

1
EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

11 12

T e r m i n a l s i d e of m a l e t e r m i n a l s

9 ^0

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

BRN

BRN
U

EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


2P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

40
Is there

continuity?

Y E S - Goto step 5.

30

NO - Repair open in the wire between the climate


control unit and the evaporator temperature
sensor

RESISTANCE
20

10

50
1 0

68
20

86
30

F
C

TEMPERATURE
Is the resistance
on the

within

the specifications

shown

graph?

Y E S - G o t o step3.
NO Replace the evaporator temperature
sensor.
3. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

(cont'd)

21-39

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
5, Check for continuity between the No. 11 terminal of
the climate control unit 20P connector and the No.
1 terminal of the evaporator temperature sensor 2P
connector.

D T C indicator light H: A short in the


evaporator temperature s e n s o r circuit
1. Disconnect the evaporator temperature sensor 2P
connector.

CLIMATE C O N T R O L U N I T 20P C O N N E C T O R

2. Test the evaporator temperature sensor (see step 2


on page 21-39).

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

11 12

10

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Is the resistance
on the graph?

within the specifications

shown

YEL/GRN

YES

G o t o step 3.

YEL/GRN

NO Replace the evaporator temperature


sensor, m
EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
2P C O N N E C T O R

3. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 20P connector and at the
evaporator temperature sensor 2P connector. If the
connections are g o o d , substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control u n i t . B
NO - R e p a i r open in the w i r e between the climate
control unit and the evaporator temperature
sensor. 11

4. Check for continuity between the No. 14 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and body
ground.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

11

12

13

14

10

15

16

17

18

19

20

BRN

Is there continuity?
Y E S -Repair short to body ground in the wire
between the climate control unit and the
evaporator temperature sensor.
NO -Substitute a known-good climate control unit,
and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control u n i t . B

21-40

DTC Indicator light I: An open in the air mix


control motor circuit

D T C indicator light J : A short in the air mix


control motor circuit

1. Disconnect the air mix control motor 7P connector.


1. Disconnect the air mix control motor 7P connector.
2. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.
2. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.
3. Check for continuity between f o l l o w i n g terminals
of the climate control unit 20P connector and the air
mix control motor 7P connector.
20P:
7P:
No. 1
No. 3
No. 7
No. 2
No. 9
No. 1
No. 11
No. 5
No.13
No. 7
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

3. Check for continuity between body ground and the


climate control unit 20P connector terminals No. 1,
7, 9, 11 and 13 individually.

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of female terminals
RED/
YEL
RED/WHT

PNK/BLK

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

PNK/BLK

9 10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
YEL/GRN

RED/YEL

GRY

RED/WHT

10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | 20
GRY

YEL/
GRN

Is there

continuity?

YES Repair any short to body ground in the


wire(s) between the climate control unit and the air
mix control motor. H
YEL/
GRN

PNK/BLK

RED/WHT

RED/YEL

LO

GRY

NO

G o t o step 4.

AIR MIX C O N T R O L M O T O R 7P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of female terminals

Is there

continuity?

YES- Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 20P connector and at the air
mix control motor 7P connector. If the connections
are good, substitute a known-good climate control
unit, and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original climate control unit.H
NO Repair any open in the wire(s) between the
climate control unit and the air mix control
motor. H

(cont'd)

21-41

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and check the s a m e
terminals for voltage.

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 20P

CONNECTOR

DTC indicator light K: A problem In the air

mix control linkage, door and motor


1. Test the air mix control motor, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 21-20).

Wire side of female terminals

Is the air mix control motor OK ?


RED/YEL
RED/WHT
PNK/BLK
3

11

12 13

14

15 16

10

17

18 19

20

YES- Substitute a known-good climate control unit,


and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control unit.H
NO

Go to step 2.

2. Remove the air mix control motor, refer to


the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 21-20).

Is there any

voltage?

Y E S Repair any short to power in the wire(s)


between the climate control unit and the air mix
control motor. This short also damages the climate
control unit. Repair the short to power before
replacing the climate control unit.

3. Check the air mix control linkage and door for


smooth movement.
Do the air mix control linkage and door
smoothly?

move

YES- Replace the air mix control motor H


NO -Repair the air mix control linkage or door.H

NO Substitute a known-good climate control unit,


and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control unit.

21-42

D T C indicator light L: An open or short in the


mode control motor circuit
1. Disconnect the mode control motor 7P connector.

4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and check the same


terminals for voltage.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

2. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

BLU/BLK

3. Check for continuity between body ground and the


climate control unit 20P connector terminals No. 5,
6, 11, 17, 18,19 and 20 individually.

| ^ |

BLU/WHT

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20
GRN/
BLK

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

YEL/
GRN

BLU/GRN
LT G R N / B L K

Is there any

GRN/
BLK

GRN/YEL

(U) (Q)
Is there

;o)

(D

(h

(0)

continuity?

voltage?

Y E S - Repair any short to power in the wire(s)


between the climate control unit and the mode
control motor. This short also damages the climate
control unit. Repair the short to power before
replacing the climate control unit B
N O - G o to step 5.

YES Repair any short to body ground in the wire


(s) between the climate control unit and the mode
control motor.
N O - G o t o step 4.

(cont'd)

21-43

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and check for
continuity between f o l l o w i n g terminals of the
climate control unit 20P connector and the m o d e
control motor 7P connector.
7P:
20P:
No. 1
No. 5
No. 2
No. 6
No. 7
No. 11
No. 3
No. 17
No. 4
No. 18
No. 5
No. 19
No. 6
No. 20

D T C indicator light M: A problem in the mode


control linkage, doors and motor
1. Test the mode control motor, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 21-21).
Is the mode control motor

OK?

Y E S - S u b s t i t u t e a known-good climate control unit,


and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control unit.
N O - G o to step 2.

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of female

BLU/BLK

YEL/GRN

2. Remove the mode control motor, refer to the '98-01


Accord Service Manual (see page 21-21).

terminals

I^BLU/WHT

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

3. Check the mode control linkage and doors for


smooth movement.
Do the mode control linkage and doors
smoothly?

move

Y E S -Replace the air mix control m o t o r .


NO - Repair the mode control linkage or d o o r s .

M O D E C O N T R O L M O T O R 7P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e

Is there

terminals

continuity?

Y E S Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 20P connector and at the
mode control motor 7P connector. If the
connections are g o o d , substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control unit.
NO Repair any open in the wire(s) between the
climate control unit and the mode control motor.

21-44

DTC indicator light N: A problem In the


blower motor circuit
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II) and turn the blower
fan speed knob to HIGH.

4. Connect the No. 4 and No. 5 terminals of the power


transistor 5P connector with a jumper wire.

P O W E R T R A N S I S T O R 5P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Does the blower motor

run?
_Q_

Y E S - G o t o step 2.
N O - G o to step 15.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF, then disconnect the
power transistor 5P connector.

BLU/RED

tJ

BLK

JUMPER WIRE

3. Check for continuity between the No. 5 terminal of


the power transistor 5P connector and body ground.

P O W E R T R A N S I S T O R 5P C O N N E C T O R

5. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Does the blower motor run at high


Y E S - G o t o step 6.

3
4

speed?

NO - Repair open in the wire between the power


transistor and the blower motor.

5
BLK

6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


7. Disconnect the jumper wire.
8. Disconnect the climate control unit 8P connector.
Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 4.
NO Check for an open in the wire between the
power transistor and body ground. If the wire is OK,
check for poor ground at G401.

(cont'd)

21-45

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
9. Check for continuity between the No. 5 terminal of
the climate control unit 8P connector and the No. 3
terminal of the power transistor 5P connector.

11. Check for continuity between the No. 6 terminal of


the climate control unit 8P connector and the No. 1
terminal of the power transistor 5P connector.

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 8P C O N N E C T O R

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 8P C O N N E C T O R

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

f^l

W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

2
5
1

r1

3
8

BLU/RED

ORN/BLK

ORN/BLK

P O W E R T R A N S I S T O R 5P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

P O W E R T R A N S I S T O R 5P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of f e m a l e terminals

Is there

Is there

continuity?

continuity?
Y E S G o t o step 12.

YES

G o t o step 10.

NO - Repair open in the w i r e between the climate


control unit and the power transistor.
10. Check for continuity between the No. 5 terminal of
the climate control unit 8P connector and body
ground.

NO- Repair open in the wire between the climate


control unit and the power transistor.
12. Check for continuity between the No. 6 terminal of
the climate control unit 8P connector and body
ground.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 8P C O N N E C T O R

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 8P C O N N E C T O R

Wire side of female terminals

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

/ -

1
5

4
rl

6 rJ 7
l
...

1
4

3
8

3
8

r1

BLU/RED

ORN/BLK

continuity?

continuity?

YES - Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the climate control unit and the power
transistor.

YES - Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the climate control unit and the power
transistor.
NO

N O - G o to step 11.

21-46

5
r1

Is there
Is there

G o t o step 13.

ra

13. Reconnect the climate control unit 8P connector.

18. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

14. Test the power transistor (see page 21-58).

19. Disconnect the jumper wire.

Is the power

transistor

OK?

YES Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 8P connector and at the
power transistor 5P connector. If the connections
are good, substitute a known-good climate control
unit, and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original climate control unit.

20. Remove the blower motor high relay, and test it,
refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page
22-52).
Is the relay
YES

OK?

Go to step 2 1 .

NO Replace the blower motor high relay.


NO

Replace the power transistor.

15. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and check the No. 56
(40 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box, and
No. 3 (7.5 A) fuse in the driver's under-dash fuse/
relay box.
Are the fuses

2 1 . Connect the No. 4 terminal of the blower motor


high relay 5P connector to body ground w i t h a
jumper wire.
B L O W E R M O T O R HIGH R E L A Y
5P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

OK ?

X L

YES
NO

G o t o step 16.

Replace the fuse(s), and recheck.


tr

16. Connect the No. 2 terminal of the blower motor 2P


connector to body ground w i t h a jumper wire.

BLU/RED
JUMPER
WIRE

B L O W E R M O T O R 2P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of female terminals

22. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


Does the blower motor
JUMPER
WIRE

BLU/RED

run?

Y E S - G o t o step 23.
NO -Repair open in the wire between the blower
motor high relay and the blower motor.
23. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

17. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


24. Disconnect the jumper wire.
Does the blower motor

run?
25. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

YES - Go to step 18.


NO

Go to step 3 1 .

(cont'd)

21-47

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
26. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of
the blower motor high relay 5P connector and body
ground.
B L O W E R M O T O R HIGH R E L A Y
5P C O N N E C T O R

29. Disconnect the climate control unit 8P connector.


30. Check for continuity between the No. 3 terminal of
the climate control unit 8P connector and the No. 3
terminal of the blower motor high relay 5P
connector.

Wire side of female terminals


BLK/YEL
1
4

/
0

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 8P C O N N E C T O R
Wire side of female terminals

3
5

1
4

BLU/ORN

Is there battery

BLU/ORN

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 27.
NO Repair open in the w i r e between the blower
motor high relay and the No. 3 fuse in the driver's
under-dash fuse/relay b o x . H

B L O W E R M O T O R HIGH R E L A Y
5P C O N N E C T O R

27. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


Wire side of female terminals

28. Check for continuity between the No. 5 terminal of


the blower motor high relay 5P connector and body
ground.
B L O W E R M O T O R HIGH R E L A Y
5P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of female t e r m i n a l s

BLK

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 29.
N O - Check for an open in the wire between the
blower motor high relay and body g r o u n d . If the
w i r e is OK, check for poor g r o u n d at G401

21-48

Is there

continuity?

Y E S Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 8P connector and at the
blower motor high relay 5P connector. If the
connections are good, substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control unit. M
NO - Repair open in the wire between the climate
control unit and the blower motor high relay H

3 1 . Disconnect the jumper w i r e .

36. Measure the voltage between the No. 4 terminal of


the blower motor relay 4P socket and body g r o u n d .

32. Disconnect the blower motor 2P connector.


B L O W E R M O T O R R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

33. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of


the blower motor 2P connector and body ground.

B L O W E R MOTOR 2P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of female terminals

YEL/BLK

Is there battery
YES
NO
Is there battery

voltage?

Go to step 37.
Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box.

voltage?
37. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

YES - Replace the blower motor.


G o t o step 34.

38. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of


the blower motor relay 4P socket and body ground.

34. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

B L O W E R M O T O R R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

NO

35. Remove the blower motor relay f r o m the underhood fuse/relay box, and test it, refer to the '98-01
Accord Service Manual (see page 22-52).
Is the relay

BLK/YEL

OK?

Y E S - G o t o step 36.
NO Replace the blower motor relay.

Is there battery
YES

voltage?

G o t o step 39.

NO Repair open in the wire between the No. 3


fuse in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box and
the blower motor relay.

(cont'd)

21-49

Climate Control
DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)
39. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
40. Check for continuity between the No. 2 t e r m i n a l of
the blower motor relay 4P socket and body g r o u n d .
B L O W E R M O T O R R E L A Y 4P S O C K E T

ECT Sensor Circuit Troubleshooting


1. Check the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL).
Does the malfunction

^ []

lamp come on?

Y E S Refer to the fuel and emissions section of


the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 11-3).
NO

BLK

indicator

Go to step 2.

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

1
3

3. Disconnect the ECT sensor 2P connector.


4. Disconnect the climate control unit 8P connector.
5. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - R e p a i r open in the wire between the blower


motor relay and the blower motor.

6. Measure the voltage between the No. 3 terminal of


the climate control unit 8P connector and body
ground.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 8P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of female terminals

N O - C h e c k for an open in the w i r e between the


blower motor relay and body g r o u n d . If the w i r e is
OK, check for poor g r o u n d at G202.

Is there approximately

RED/WHT

volts?

r1

Y E S - Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 8P connector and at the ECT
sensor 2P connector. If the connections are good,
substitute a known-good climate control unit, and
recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original climate control u n i t . H
NO Repair open in the wire between the climate
control unit and the ECT sensor.

21-50

Climate Control Power and Ground Circuits Troubleshooting


1. Check the No. 54 (40A) fuse in the under-hood
fuse/relay box, the No. 3 (7.5A) fuse in the driver's
under-dash fuse/relay box, and the No. 13 (7.5A)
fuse in the passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.
Are the fuses

6. Measure the voltage between the No. 2 terminal of


the climate control unit 8P connector and body
ground.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 8P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

OK ?

Y E S G o t o step 2.

WHT/YEL

NO Replace the fuse(s), and recheck.


2. Disconnect the climate control unit 8P connector.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
4. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of
the climate control unit 8P connector and body
ground.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T BP C O N N E C T O R

Is there battery

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 7.

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

BLK/YEL

NO -Repair open in the wire between the No. 13


fuse in the passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
and the climate control unit.

7. Check for continuity between the No. 8 terminal of


the climate control unit 8P connector and body
ground.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L U N I T 8P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e s i d e of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there battery

voltage?

M l IWl
4^5

Y E S - G o t o step 5.

6 L

J1 7

-v
3
8
BLK

NO Repair open in the wire between the No. 3


fuse in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box and
the climate control u n i t . B
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Is there

continuity?

YES - Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 8P connector. If the
connections are good,substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control u n i t . B
N O - Check for an open in the wire between the
blower motor high relay and body ground. If the
wire is OK, check for poor ground at G401.

21-51

Climate Control
Recirculation Control Motor Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Check the No. 3 (7.5A) fuse in the driver's underdash fuse/relay box.
Is the fuses

8. Check for continuity between the No. 3 and No. 4


terminals of the climate control unit 20P conector
and body ground individually.

OK ?
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

Y E S - G o t o step 2.

W i r e side of female terminals

NO Replace the fuse, and recheck. H


2. Disconnect the recirculation control motor 7P
connector.

GRN/WHT
GRN/RED

3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

4. Measure the voltage between the No. 1 terminal of


the recirculation control motor 7P connector and
body ground.
RECIRCULATION CONTROL MOTOR
7P C O N N E C T O R
W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

Is there

Y E S R e p a i r any short to body ground in the wire


(s) between the climate control unit and the
recirculation control motor.
NO

BLK/YEL

continuity?

Goto step 9.

9. Turn the ignition switch ON(II), and check the same


wires for voltage.

C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

Is there battery

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

voltage?

Y E S - G o t o step 5.

GRN/WHT

NO Repair open in the wire between the


recirculation control motor and the No. 3 fuse in the
driver's under-dash fuse/relay box.B

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


6. Test the recirculation control motor, refer to
the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 21-22).
Is there any
Is the recirculation

control

motor

voltage?

OK?

Y E S - G o t o step 7.
N O - G o t o step 11.

Y E S - Repair any short to power in the wire(s)


between the climate control unit and the
recirculation control motor. This short also
damages the climate control unit. Repair the short
to power before replacing the climate control unit.

7. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.


N O - G o t o step 10.

21-52

A/C Pressure Switch Circuit


Troubleshooting
10. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and check for
continuity between the f o l l o w i n g terminals of the
climate control unit 20P connector and the
recirculation control motor IP connector.
20P:
7P:
No. 3
No. 5
No. 4
No. 7
CLIMATE CONTROL UNIT 20P CONNECTOR

1. Disconnect the A/C pressure switch 2P connector.


2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
3. Measure the voltage between the No. 2 terminal of
the A/C presure switch 2P connector and body
ground.

Wire side of female terminals

A / C P R E S S U R E S W I T C H 2P C O N N E C T O R
GRN/WHT

Wire side of female terminals

GRN/RED
1

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20
BLU/RED

9)
GRN/RED

U
GRN/WHT

RECIRCULATION CONTROL MOTOR


7P CONNECTOR

Is there approximately

volts?

W i r e s i d e o f f e m a l e terminals

Is there

Y E S - G o t o step 4.

continuity?

YES -Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 20P connector and at
recirculation control motor 7P connector. If the
connections are good, substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control unit.

NO

G o t o step 10.

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


5. Check for continuity between the No. 1 and No. 2
terminals of the A/C pressure switch.

NO -Repair any open in the wire(s) between the


climate control unit and the recirculation control
motor.

A / C PRESSURE SWITCH

11. Remove the recirculation contol motor, refer to


the '98-01 Accord Service Manual (see page 21-22).
12. Check the recirculation control linkage and doors
for smooth movement.
Do the recirculation
move
smoothly?
YES

control linkage and

doors

Replace the recirculation control motor B

NO - Repair the recirculation control linkage or


doors.

Is there

continuity?

Y E S - G o t o step 6.
NO - G o t o step 11.
(cont'd)

21-53

Air Conditioning
A/C Pressure Switch Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
6. Reconnect the A/C pressure switch 2P connector.
7. Disconnect the climate control unit 20P connector.

10. Using a Backprobe Set, measure the voltage


between the No. 27 terminal of the PCM connector
A (32P) and body ground w i t h the PCM connectors
connected.

8. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).


P C M C O N N E C T O R A (32P)

9. Measure the voltage between the No. 2 terminal of


the climate control unit 20P connector and body
ground.
C L I M A T E C O N T R O L UNIT 20P C O N N E C T O R

W i r e side of f e m a l e t e r m i n a l s

/
12

W i r e side of f e m a l e terminals

13

14

15

25

26

27

17

18

19

20

28

29

30

21

10
23

24

BLU/RED
YEL/GRN

r>^

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Is there approximately

volts?

Y E S - Repair open in the wire between the PCM


and the A/C pressure switch. H
Is there approximately

volts?

Y E S - C h e c k for loose wires or poor connections at


the climate control unit 20P connector and at the
A/C pressure switch 2P connector. If the
connections are g o o d , substitute a known-good
climate control unit, and recheck. If the s y m p t o m /
indication goes away, replace the original climate
control u n i t . B
N O - Repair open in the w i r e between the climate
control unit and the A/C pressure switch fl

N O - Check for loose wires or poor connections at


the PCM connector A (32P). If the connections are
good, substitute a known-good PCM, and recheck.
If the symptom/indication goes away, replace the
original PCM.B
11. Check for proper A/C system pressure.
Is the pressure

within

specifications?

Y E S -Replace the A/C pressure s w i t c h . B


N O - Repair the A/C pressure problem. B

21-54

Climate Control
In-car Temperature Sensor
Replacement

In-car Temperature Sensor Test


Check for a change in resistance by heating or cooling
the sensor with a hair drier.

Remove the in-car temperature sensor (A) from the


dashboard, then disconnect the 2P connector (B)
and the air hose (C). Be careful not to damage the
sensor and the dashboard.

Compare the resistance reading between the No. 1 and


No. 2 terminals of the in-car temperature sensor with
the specifications shown in the graph; the resistance
should be within the specifications.
IN-CAR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

J
1

2. Install the sensor in the reverse order of removal.


Be sure to connect the air hose securely.

RESISTANCE
(kPJ

TEMPERATURE

21-55

Climate Control
Outside Air Temperature Sensor
Replacement
1. Disconnect the 2P connector from the outside air
temperature sensor. Release the lock, and remove
the outside air temperature sensor.

Outside Air Temperature Sensor


Test
Dip the sensor in ice water, and measure the resistance.
Then pour hot water on the sensor, and check for a
change in resistance.
Compare the resistance reading between the No. 1 and
No. 2 terminals of the outside air temperature sensor
with the specifications shown in the graph; the
resistance should be within the specifications.
O U T S I D E AIR T E M P E R A T U R E S E N S O R

2. Install the sensor in the reverse order of removal.

RESISTANCE
(kPJ

104 F
4 0 C
TEMPERATURE

21-56

Sunlight Sensor Replacement


1. Remove the sunlight sensor from the dashboard,
then disconnect the 2P connector. Be careful not to
damage the sensor and the dashboard.

Sunlight Sensor Test


Turn the ignition switch ON (II). Measure the voltage
between the terminals with the (+) probe on the No. 1
terminal and the () probe on the No. 2 terminal with
the 2P connector connected. The voltage will not
change under the light of a flashlight or a fluorescent
lamp. Voltage should be:
3.63.7 V or more with the sensor out of direct
sunlight.
3.33.5 V or less with the sensor in direct sunlight.

WHT/RED

YEL/GRN

2. Install the sensor in the reverse order of removal.

21-57

Climate Control
Power Transistor Test

Climate Control Unit Removal and


Installation

1. Disconnect the 5P connector from the power


transistor.
2. Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and No.
4 terminals of the power transistor. If should be
approximately 1.4 1.5 kQ .
If the resistance is within the specifications, go to
step 3.
If the resistance is not within the specifications,
replace the power transistor.

1. Remove the center panel together with the climate


control unit, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 20-86).
2. Remove the self-tapping screws and the climate
control unit (A) from the center pagnel (B).

POWER TRANSISTOR

1
4

3. Carefully release the lock tab on the No. 3 terminal


(ORN/BLK) (A) in the 5P connector, then remove the
terminal and insulate it from body ground.

B
3. Install the control unit in the reverse order of
removal. After installation, operate the control unit
controls to see whether it works properly.
4. Run the self-diagnosis function to comfirm that
there are no problems in the system (see page 2 1 28).

4. Connect a 1.2 3.4 W bulb (B) between the No. 3


and the No. 4 cavity on the 5P connector.
5. Reconnect the 5P connector to the power transistor.
6. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and check that the
blower motor runs.
If the blower motor does not run, replace the
power transistor.
If the blower motor runs, replace the climate
control unit.

21-58

Climate Control Unit Disassembly and Reassembly


1. Remove the fan switch (A) and temperature control (B) dials, then remove the front (C), temperature control (D)
and fan switch (E) panels. Remove A/C switch (F), MODE control switch (G), AUTO switch (H), OFF switch (I),
recirculation control switch (J), front defroster switch (K) and rear defogger switch (L) buttons.

2. Reassemble the control unit in the reverse order of removal.

21-59

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT S Y S T E M (SRS) (If Electrical maintenance is required)


The Accord Sedan/Coupe (V6) SRS includes a driver's airbag located in the steering wheel hub, a passenger's airbag
located in the dashboard above the glove box, and side airbags ('00-01 models) located in the front seat-backs.
Information necessary to safely service the SRS is included in the '98-01 Accord Sedan/Coupe (L4) Service Manual,
P/N 61S8008. Items marked w i t h an asterisk ( * ) on the contents page include or are located near SRS components.
Servicing, disassembling or replacing these items w i l l require special precautions and tools, and should therefore be
done by and authorized Honda dealer.

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, w h i c h could lead to personal injury or death in the event of a severe frontal
collision, all SRS service w o r k must be performed by an authorized Honda dealer.
Improper service procedures, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, could lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional deployment of the frontal airbags (and/or side airbags on some '00-01 models).
Do not b u m p the SRS unit, Otherwise, the system may fail in case of a collision, or the airbags may deploy w h e n the
ignition switch is ON (II).
SRS electrical w i r i n g harnesses are indicated w i t h y e l l o w color coding. Related components are located in the
steering c o l u m n , front console, dashboard, dashboard lower panel, in the dashboard above the glove box, in the
front seats ('00-01 models) and around the floor ('00-01 models). Do not use electrical test equipment on these
circuits.

Body Electrical
Relay and Control Unit Locations
Connectors and Harnesses
Fuse/Relay Boxes
Power Distribution
Ground Distribution
Battery
Relays
Power Relay T e s t

22-2
22-4
22-23
22-26
22-29
22-30
22-31

* Gauges
Gauge Bulb R e p l a c e m e n t

Circuit Diagram

22-32

22-33

Safety Indicator System


Circuit D i a g r a m

22-38

* Stereo Sound System


Component Location Index

22-40

Circuit D i a g r a m

22-41

Audio Unit C o n n e c t o r R e p l a c e m e n t

22-42

Radio Remote Switch Test

22-42

Homelink Remote Control System


Circuit D i a g r a m

22-43

Test

22-43

Power Seat ('01 Sedan)


Component Location Index

22-44

Circuit D i a g r a m

22-45

Motor T e s t

22-46

Switch Test/Replacement

22-47

Seat Heaters-Canada
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

22-48

Circuit D i a g r a m

22-49

NOTE; Refer to the '98

01 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8007, for the items not shown in this section.

Outline of V6 Model Chenges


1998 model:
The ABS control unit location has been changed; related component locations are included.
A blower motor high relay and a radiator fan control module have been added; related componet locations
are included.
The wire harness and ground locations have been changed.
The bulb locations in the gauges have been changed.
The stereo sound system has been changed.
Homelink remote control system has been added; related information is included.
Circuit diagrams which differ f r o m those in the '98 Accord Service Manual have been included.
1999 model:
There are no changes to the 1998 model.
2000 model:
There side airbag system has been added; related information is included.
The engine wire harness has been changed.
Circuit diagrams which differ f r o m theose in the '98-99 Accord Service Manual have been included.
2001 model:
The seat heater relay location has been changed
The ABS/TCS control unit, TCS relay, and TCS indicator have been added.
The wire harness and ground locations have been changed.
The passenger's power seat has been added in the sedan.
Circuit diagrams which differ f r o m those in the '98-01 Accord Service Manual have been included.

Relay and Control Unit Locations


Engine Compartment

S E A T H E A T E R R E L A Y (Canada)
('98-00 m o d e l s )
[Wire colors: B L K / Y E L , B L K ,
LWHT/BLK and W H T / G R N
TCS RELAY
('01 m o d e l )
[Wire colors; G R N / Y E L ,
i B R N / B L K , R E D / B L U and

HEADLIGHT
RELAY 1

HEADLIGHT
RELAY 2

HARM RFI AV
HORN RELAY

BLOWER MOTOR RELAY

BLU

MULTI-RELAY

BOX

CONDENSER

FAN

RELAY

RADIATOR
FAN RELAY

A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH

RELAY

ELD UNIT
ABS FAIL-SAFE RELAY
fWire colors: Y E L / G R N , B L K ,
L B R N / B L K and W H T / G R N
ABS PUMP MOTOR RELAY
f Wire colors: Y E L / R E D ,
^BRN/BLK, W H T / B L U and WHT

I
22-2

INTERMITTENT
WIPER RELAY
Wire colors: G R N / B L K ,
WHT, BLK, G R N / R E D ,
and B L U / W H T

Dashboard

BLOWER M O T O R HIGH RELAY

CONTROL MODULE

ABS C O N T R O L UNIT
('98-00 m o d e l s )
ABS/TCS CONTROL UNIT
('01 m o d e l )

22-

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector Index
I d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r s h a v e b e e n a s s i g n e d t o i n - l i n e c o n n e c t o r s . T h e n u m b e r is p r e c e d e d b y t h e letter "C" f o r c o n n e c t o r s , " G " f o r g r o u n d
t e r m i n a l s or " T " f o r n o n - g r o u n d t e r m i n a l s .
Harness
Engine Compartment
Starter cable
Battery g r o u n d cable
Engine g r o u n d cable
Engine w i r e harness

Right engine c o m p a r t m e n t wire


harness
Left e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
harness
Dashboard w i r e harness B
(left b r a n c h )
Dashboard w i r e harness B
(right branch)
Dashboard w i r e harness A

T1,T2and( + )
T3
G1and (-)
T4
G2
C103 t h r o u g h C108
T101 and T102
G101 a n d G 1 0 2
G201 t h r o u g h G205
G301 a n d G 3 0 2

Dashboard

Location
O t h e r s (Floor, Door,
T r u n k , a n d Roof)

(see p a g e 22-5)
(see p a g e 22-5)
(see p a g e 22-5)
(see p a g e 22-6)

C201 t h r o u g h C204

(see p a g e 22-12)

C103andC104
C301 a n d C302
C 3 0 1 , C 4 0 1 a n d C402
G401
C201 t h r o u g h C 2 0 3 a n d
C403
C 2 0 4 , C302 a n d C401
G501 and G502

(see p a g e 22-14)

Left s i d e w i r e h a r n e s s

Right side w i r e harness

Rear w i r e h a r n e s s

(see p a g e 22-16)
(see p a g e 22-16)
C501 t h r o u g h C505 a n d
C582
G503 and G504
C501 a n d
C551 t h r o u g h C557
G551 a n d G 5 5 2
C581 t h r o u g h C586 a n d
C851
G581
C 5 5 4 a n d C601
G601
C502

M o o n r o o f wire harness

Roof wire harness

D r i v e r ' s p o w e r seat w i r e h a r n e s s

C551

P a s s e n g e r ' s p o w e r seat w i r e
h a r n e s s ('01 S e d a n )
Driver's door w i r e harness

C701
C631 a n d C632

Passenger's door w i r e harness

Left rear d o o r w i r e h a r n e s s

C553

R i g h t rear d o o r w i r e h a r n e s s

C581

Ignition switch harness

C404

SRS m a i n harness

C503

SRS f l o o r harness (Sedan)

OPDS wire harness


(with side airbags)
Rear w i n d o w d e f o g g e r w i r e
harness

22-4

Notes

C556, C557, C583 a n d


C584
G801
C505 a n d C851

C851

(see p a g e 22-18)

Refer t o t h e '98-01
A c c o r d Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-24)
(see p a g e 22-20)

Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-28)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
A c c o r d Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-30)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-30)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-31)
(see p a g e 22-22)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-32)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-34)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
A c c o r d Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-36)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-37)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-38)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-38)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-39)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-42)
Refer t o t h e '98-01
Accord Service Manual
(see p a g e 22-42)

Connector to Harness Index


Starter Cable
Connector or Terminal
T1
T2

Ref
1
2

Cavities

Location
Right s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Battery

Connects t o
Under-hood fuse/relay box
Starter m o t o r
Battery positive terminal

Notes

Ref
6
5

Cavities

Location
Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Left s i d e of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

C o n n e c t s to
Transmission housing
Body g r o u n d via battery
g r o u n d cables
Battery negative terminal

Notes

Battery Ground Cable


C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l
T3
G1
(

Battery

Engine Ground Cable ('99 model)


C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l
T4
G2

Ref
8
7

Cavities

Location
M i d d l e of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

C o n n e c t s to
Valve cover
Body g r o u n d via engine
g r o u n d cable

Notes

Cavities

Location
Left s i d e of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

C o n n e c t s to
Transmission housing
Body g r o u n d via engine
g r o u n d cable

Notes

Engine Ground Cable ('00-01 models)


C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l
T4
G2

Ref
4
3

22-5

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector to Harness Index (cont'd)
Engine Wire Harness ('98-99 models)
Ref
42
27
28
15

Cavities
4
2
2
10

4
16
41

2
2
1

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine compartment

39

Middle of engine compartment

45
40

2
6

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


Middle of engine compartment

35
18
14
13
32

3
3
3
2
3

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

29
38
7
9
12
6
8
10
2
19
20
21
11

2
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
25
31
16
4

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
U n d e r m i d d l e of dash
Under m i d d l e of dash
Under m i d d l e of dash
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

25
33
36
34
31
44
30
37
1
5
23

2
1
2
2
1
4
1
3
2
1
14

Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right

C104

24

10

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

C105 (Junction connector)


C106 (Junction connector)
T101
T102
G101

22
17
3
43
26

20
8

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Under-hood fuse/relay box
Alternator
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

Connector or Terminal
Alternator
A/T clutch pressure control valve A
A / T clutch p r e s s u r e control v a l v e B
T r a n s m i s s i o n range s w i t c h (A/T g e a r
position switch)
CKP sensor
Countershaft speed sensor
Coolant temperature gauge sending
unit
E n g i n e coolant t e m p e r a t u r e ( E C T )
sensor
Radiator fan s w i t c h B
E x h a u s t g a s recircuration ( E G R )
control s o l e n o i d v a l v e
Idle air c o n t r o l (IAC) v a l v e
Ignition coil
Ignition control m o d u l e (ICM)
Intake air t e m p e r a t u r e (IAT) s e n s o r
Lock-up control s o l e n o i d v a l v e and
shift control s o l e n o i d v a l v e A
Mainshaft s p e e d s e n s o r
M A P sensor
No. 1 fuel injector
No. 2 fuel injector
No. 3 fuel injector
No. 4 fuel injector
No. 5 fuel injector
No. 6 fuel injector
Oil pressure s w i t c h
PCM connector B
PCM connector C
PCM connector D
Primary heated o x y g e n sensor
(Primary H02S)
Radiator fan switch A
Second clutch pressure switch
Shift control solenoid valve B
Shift control solenoid valve C
Starter solenoid
TDC sensor
Third clutch pressure switch
T h r o t t l e p o s i t i o n (TP) s e n s o r
VTEC pressure switch
VTEC s o l e n o i d v a l v e
C103

22-6

Right
Right
Right
Right

side
side
side
side

side
side
side
side
side
side
side
side
side
side
side

of
of
of
of

of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of

Location
engine compartment
engine compartment
engine compartment
engine compartment

engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine

compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment

Connects to

Left e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-14)
Left e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-14)

Engine g r o u n d via engine


wire harness

Notes

(cont'd)

22-7

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector t o Harness Index (cont'd)
Engine Wire Harness ('00-01 models)
Connector or Terminal
Alternator
A/T clutch pressure control valve A
A/T clutch pressure control valve B
T r a n s m i s s i o n r a n g e (TR) s w i t c h ( A / T
gear position switch)
CKP s e n s o r
Countershaft speed sensor
E n g i n e c o o l a n t t e m p e r a t u r e (ECT)
sensor
E x h a u s t g a s r e c i r c u r a t i o n (EGR)
control solenoid valve
Idle air c o n t r o l (IAC) v a l v e
Intake air t e m p e r a t u r e (IAT) s e n s o r
Lock-up control solenoid valve and
shift control solenoid valve A
Mainshaft speed sensor
M A P sensor
No. 1 fuel injector
No. 2 fuel injector
No. 3 fuel injector
N o . 4 fuel injector
No. 5 fuel injector
No. 6 fuel injector
N o . 1 ignition coil
N o . 2 i g n i t i o n coil
N o . 3 ignition coil
N o . 4 i g n i t i o n coil
N o . 5 ignition coil
N o . 6 i g n i t i o n coil
Oil pressure switch
PCM connector B
PCM connector C
PCM connector D

22-8

Ref
46
28
29
15

Cavities
4
2
2
10

4
16
41

2
2
2

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

40

Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

36
14
33

3
2
3

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

30
39
7
10
13
49
45
43
8
9
11
48
44
42
2
19
20
21

2
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
25
31
16

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t


Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine compartment
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Under middle of dash
Under middle of dash
Under middle of dash

Right
Right
Right
Right

side
side
side
side

of
of
of
of

Location
engine compartment
engine compartment
engine compartment
engine compartment

Connects to

Notes

(cont'd)

22-9

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector to Harness Index (cont'd)
Engine Wire Harness

('00-01

models) (cont'd)

Connector or Terminal
Primary H02S
Radiator fan switch A
Radiator fan switch B
Secondary clutch switch pressure
switch
Shift control solenoid valve B
Shift control solenoid valve C
Starter solenoid
TDC sensor
Third clutch pressure switch
T h r o t t l e p o s i t i o n (TP) s e n s o r
VTEC p r e s s u r e s w i t c h
VTEC solenoid valve
C103
C104
C105
C106
C107
C108
T101
T102
G101

(Junction
(Junction
(Junction
(Junction

G102

22-10

connector)
connector)
connector)
connector)

Ref
12
26
51
34

Cavities
4
2
2
1

37
35
32
50
31
38
1
5
24

2
2
1
4
1
3
2
1
14

Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right
Right

25

10

Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

22
17
18
23
3
47
27

20
8
14
20

Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Under-hood fuse/relay box
Alternator
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

Location
M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
side
side
side
side
side
side
side
side
side

of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of

engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine
engine

compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment
compartment

Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

C o n n e c t s to

Left e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-14)
Left e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-14)

B o d y g r o u n d via e n g i n e w i r e
harness
Body g r o u n d via engine wire
harness

Notes

22-11

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector t o Harness Index (cont'd)
Right Engine Compartment Wire Harness
Ref
1
2
6
22
23
5
20
45
1
2
22
31
25
30
21
40
12
42
26
28
4

Cavities
12
22
4
10
2
4
2
26
16
12
23
1
2
2
4
2
3
4
1
2
3

18

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

19
24
33
39
32
34
29
7
18

2
2
2
3
2
2
1
4
4

M i d d l e of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Behind right headlight
Behind right of front b u m p e r
Behind right headlight
Behind right headlight
Behind m i d d l e of f r o n t b u m p e r
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

27
41
7
8

2
4
4
16

Behind m i d d l e of f r o n t b u m p e r
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

R i g h t s i d e of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

10

Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

11

18

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

38
37
13

2
2
16

Behind right of front b u m p e r


Behind right of front b u m p e r
Under right side of dash

C202

14

U n d e r right side of dash

C203

15

Under right side of dash

C204

16

22

U n d e r right side of dash

G201

35

Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

G202

17

Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

G203

36

Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t

G204

43

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

G205

44

C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l
ABS control unit connector A
ABS control unit connector B
A B S fail-safe relay
ABS modulator unit
ABS pump motor
A B S p u m p m o t o r relay
ABS right front wheel sensor
ABS/TCS control unit connector A
ABS/TCS control unit connector B
ABS/TCS control unit connector C
ABS/TCS modulator unit
A/C compressor clutch
A/C pressure switch
Condenser fan motor
Cruise control actuator
Diode (Lighting)
ELD u n i t
H i g h b e a m cut relay
Left h o r n
O u t s i d e air t e m p e r a t u r e s e n s o r
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r D (see p a g e 22-25)
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r C (see p a g e 22-25)
P o w e r s t e e r i n g p r e s s u r e (PSP) s w i t c h
Radiator fan m o t o r
Right front parking light
Right front side marker light
Right headlight (High beam)
Right headlight (Low beam)
Right horn
Seat heater relay
Secondary heated oxygen sensor
(Secondary H02S)
Security h o o d switch
Taillight relay
TCS relay
Under-hood fuse/relay box connector
D (see p a g e 22-23)
Under-hood fuse/relay box connector
C (see p a g e 22-23)
Under-hood fuse/relay box connector
B (see p a g e 22-23)
Under-hood fuse/relay box connector
A (see p a g e 22-23)
W a s h e r level s w i t c h
Windshild washer motor
C201

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

I
* 1:
* 2;

'98-00 m o d e l s
'01 m o d e l

22-12

Location
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Behind condenser fan motor
Middle of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
Right side of engine c o m p a r t m e n t
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
Inside u n d e r - h o o d fuse/relay box
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l
Behind m i d d l e of f r o n t b u m p e r
B e h i n d m i d d l e of f r o n t b u m p e r
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

Connects to

Notes
* 1
* 1
-x- -|
* 1

*2
*2
*2
*2

Canada
Canada

* 1

*2

Canada
Dashboard w i r e harness B
(see p a g e 22-16)
Dashboard w i r e harness B
(see p a g e 22-16)
Dashboard wire harness B
(see p a g e 22-16)
Dashboard wire harness A
(see p a g e 22-18)
B o d y g r o u n d Via r i g h t e n g i n e
c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e harness
B o d y g r o u n d Via r i g h t e n g i n e
c o m p a r t m e n t wire harness
B o d y g r o u n d Via r i g h t e n g i n e
c o m p a r t m e n t wire harness
B o d y g r o u n d Via r i g h t e n g i n e
c o m p a r t m e n t wire harness
B o d y g r o u n d Via r i g h t e n g i n e
c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e harness

22-13

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector to Harness index (cont'd)
Left Engine Compartment Wire Harness
C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l
A B S left f r o n t w h e e l s e n s o r
B r a k e f l u i d level s w i t c h c o n n e c t o r A

Ref
16
6

Cavities
2
1

Location
Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t
Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

B r a k e f l u i d level s w i t c h c o n n e c t o r B

Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

12

20

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

11

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

2
2
6
2

( /
Driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r E (see p a g e 22-24)
Driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r C (see p a g e 22-24)
Engine m o u n t control solenoid valve
EVAP purge control solenoid valve
Intermittent w i p e r relay
Left f r o n t p a r k i n g l i g h t
Left f r o n t s i d e m a r k e r l i g h t
Left h e a d l i g h t ( H i g h b e a m )
Left h e a d l i g h t ( L o w b e a m )
Seat heater relay
Test tachometer connector
Windshield wiper motor
C103

20
17
21
19
13
1
8
2

14

Left s i d e o f
Left s i d e o f
Left s i d e o f
B e h i n d left
B e h i n d left
B e h i n d left
B e h i n d left
B e h i n d left
Left s i d e o f
Left r e a r o f
Left s i d e o f

C104

15

10

Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

C301

20

U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h

C302

10

16

U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h

G301

18

Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

G302

Left s i d e o f e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t

'01 m o d e l

22-14

3
13

2
2
4
2
5

engine compartment
engine compartment
engine compartment
headlight
of front b u m p e r
headlight
headlight
kick p a n e l
engine compartment
engine compartment
engine compartment

C o n n e c t s to

Notes

*
E n g i n e w i r e h a r n e s s (see
p a g e 22-6)
E n g i n e w i r e h a r n e s s (see
p a g e 22-6)
Dashboard w i r e harness B
(see p a g e 22-16)
Dashboard w i r e harness A
(see p a g e 22-18)
B o d y g r o u n d v i a left e n g i n e
c o m p a r t m e n t wire harness
B o d y g r o u n d via left e n g i n e
c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e harness

22-15

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector to Harness Index (cont'd)
Dashboard Wire Harness B (Left Branch)
Ref
5
13
12
16
14
1

Cavities
4
4
14
16
14
20

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

22

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

11
10
8
7
9
6

7
5
2
7
8
20

U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
U n d e r left s i d e of d a s h
In s t e e r i n g c o l u m n c o v e r s
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h

C401

15

22

U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h

C402

U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h

C402

U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h

G401

17

C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l
Brake s w i t c h
C a b l e reel
C o m b i n a i o n light switch
Data link c o n n e c t o r (DLC)
Daytime r u n n i n g lights control unit
Driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r 0 (see p a g e 22-24)
Driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r P (see p a g e 22-24)
Driver's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r Q (see p a g e 22-24)
Ignition switch
Immobilizer control unit
Intermittent dwell time controller
PGM-FI m a i n relay
Windshield wiper/washer switch
C301

Location
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
U n d e r left s i d e o f d a s h
B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

Connects to

Left e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-14)
Dashboard wire harness A
(see p a g e 22-18)
Security system w i r e harness
(Optional)
Security system w i r e harness
(Optional)
Body g r o u n d via d a s h b o a r d
w i r e harness B

D A S H B O A R D W I R E H A R N E S S B (left b r a n c h )

22-16

Notes

Canada
USA

Dashboard Wire Harness B (Right Branch)


Ref
15
12
11
3
1
4
3
1
2
8

Cavities
7
2
4
20
8
2
22
7
7
16

16

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

10
16
5
6

4
8
7
16

Under
Under
Under
Under

C202

14

U n d e r right side of dash

C203

13

U n d e r r i g h t side o f d a s h

C403

U n d e r r i g h t side o f d a s h

Connector or Terminal
Air mix control m o t o r
Blower motor
B l o w e r m o t o r h i g h relay
Climate control unit connector A
Climate control unit connector B
Evaporator t e m p e r a t u r e sensor
Heater c o n t r o l p a n e l
Heater f a n s w i t c h
Mode control motor
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r J (see p a g e 22-25)
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r K (see p a g e 22-25)
Power transistor
Radiator fan control m o d u l e
Recirculation control m o t o r
C201

Location
U n d e r right side of dash
Under right side of dash
U n d e r r i g h t side o f d a s h
U n d e r m i d d l e of d a s h
U n d e r m i d d l e of dash
U n d e r m i d d l e of dash
U n d e r m i d d l e of dash
U n d e r m i d d l e of dash
U n d e r m i d d l e of dash
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

r i g h t side
m i d d l e of
m i d d l e of
r i g h t side

of dash
dash
dash
of dash

Connects to

Notes

AUTO A/C
AUTO A/C
AUTO A/C
MAN. A/C
MAN. A/C

AUTO A/C

Right engine c o m p a r t m e n t
w i r e h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-12)
Right engine c o m p a r t m e n t
w i r e h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-12)
Right engine c o m p a r t m e n t
w i r e h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-12)
Security system w i r e harness
(Optional)

22-17

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector t o Harness Index (cont'd)
Dashboard Wire Harness A
Location
m i d d l e of dash
of floor between front

Connector or T e r m i n a l
Accessory socket
A / T gear position console light/parking
pin switch
A u d i o unit
Clock
C r u i s e c o n t r o l unit
Cruise main switch
Cruise main / T C S switch
Driver's seat heater s w i t c h
Driver's u n d e r - d a s h f u s e / r e l a y box
c o n n e c t o r 1 (see page 22-24)
Driver's u n d e r - d a s h f u s e / r e l a y box
c o n n e c t o r K (see page 22-24)
Gauge assembly connector A
Gauge assembly connector B
Gauge assembly connector C
G l o v e box light
Hazard w a r n i n g switch
In-car temperature s e n s o r
Left tweeter
M o o n r o o f switch
Multiplex control unit (driver's)
connector B
Multiplex control unit (passenger's)
connector B
Parking brake switch

Ref
29
32

Cavities
2
4

17
16
37
7
7
31
2

20
5
14
5
8
6
18

Behind
Middle
seats
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind

18

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

11
10
12
27
14
38
9
8
5

14
22
16
2
10
2
2
6
22

Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind
Behind

23

22

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

36

P a s s e n g e r ' s seat h e a t e r s w i t c h
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r H (see p a g e 22-25)
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r 1 (see p a g e 22-25)
PCM connector A
Right tweeter
Shift lock solenoid

30
21

6
18

M i d d l e of floor between f r o n t
seats
Behind m i d d l e of dash
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

22

18

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

28
20
34

32
2
2

Sunlight sensor
SRS m e m o r y erase signal (MES)
SRS unit
C204

15
4
33
26

2
2
8
22

Behind
Behind
Middle
seats
Behind
Behind
Middle
Behind

C302

39

16

B e h i n d left s i d e o f d a s h

C401

40

22

B e h i n d left s i d e of d a s h

C501

42

18

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

C502

Behind i n s t r u m e n t panel

C503

13

Under middle of dash

C503

13

Under middle of dash

C503

13

Under middle of dash

C504

41

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

C505

35

Middle of floor

C582

25

16

B e h i n d r i g h t s i d e of d a s h

22-18

C o n n e c t s to

audio unit
middle of dash
left s i d e o f d a s h
instrument panel
i n s t r u m e n t panel
m i d d l e of dash
left kick p a n e l

Notes

*1
*2

gauges
gauges
gauges
glove box
m i d d l e of dash
left s i d e o f d a s h
i n s t r u m e n t panel
instrument panel
left kick p a n e l

middle of dash
instrument panel
of floor between front
m i d d l e of dash
left kick p a n e l
of f l o o r
right side of dash

*2
*3
Right engine c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-12)
Left e n g i n e c o m p a r t m e n t w i r e
h a r n e s s (see p a g e 22-14)
D a s h b o a r d w i r e h a r n e s s B (see
p a g e 22-16)
Left s i d e w i r e h a r e n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
(see p a g e 22-24)
M o o n r o o f w i r e h a r n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
(see p a g e 22-30)
SRS m a i n h a r n e s s , refer t o t h e '9801 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 22-39)
SRS m a i n h a r n e s s , refer t o t h e ' 9 8 01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 22-39)
SRS m a i n h a r n e s s , refer t o t h e '9801 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 22-39)
Security system w i r e harness
(Optional)
SRS f l o o r h a r n e s s , refer t o t h e ' 9 8 01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see
p a g e 22-39)
R i g h t s i d e w i r e h a r n e s s (see p a g e
22-21)

* 1

'00 Sedan

'00 C o u p e

USA
'00 Sedan
with side
airbags
'00 C o u p e

C582

Ref
25

G501

18

Under middle of dash

G502

19

Under middle of dash

G503

B e h i n d left kick p a n e l

G504

24

C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l

*1:
* 2:
* 3:

Cavities
6

Location
Behind right side of dash

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

Connects to
R i g h t s i d e w i r e h a r n e s s (see
p a g e 22-20)
Body g r o u n d via dashboard
w i r e harness A
Body g r o u n d via dashboard
wire harness A
Body g r o u n d via dashboard
w i r e harness A
Body g r o u n d via dashboard
w i r e harness A

Notes
*2

'98-00 m o d e l s
'01 m o d e l
'00-01 S e d a n , '01 C o u p e

22-19

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector to Harness Index (cont'd)
Right Side Wire Harness (Sedan)
Ref
16
2
13
4
3
3
11
7

Cavities
2
2
1
3
3
4
2
20

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

15
17
14
18
1

1
2
2
1
10

Right quarter panel


Right quarter panel
Right B-pillar
M i d d l e of rear shelf
Right side of floor

G582

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

G583

G584

C701

10

G851

12

G581

10

Connector or Terminal
A B S r i g h t rear w h e e l s e n s o r
Front passenger's side airbag inflator
Passenger's door switch
P a s s e n g e r ' s seat b e l t s w i t c h
P a s s e n g e r ' s seat h e a t e r
P a s s e n g e r ' s seat h e a t e r
Passenger's side impact sensor
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay b o x
c o n n e c t o r A (see p a g e 22-25)
Passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box
c o n n e c t o r G (see p a g e 22-25)
Right rear d o o r s w i t c h
R i g h t rear s p e a k e r
R i g h t s i d e seat b e l t t e n s i o n e r
W i n d o w antenna coil connector A
C581

*
*
*
*

1:
2:
3:
4:

' 0 0 m o d e l w i t h o u t seat h e a t e r
'98-99 m o d e l
' 0 0 m o d e l w i t h seat h e a t e r
'01 m o d e l

22-20

Location
U n d e r r i g h t s i d e o f rear seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
Right B-pillar
U n d e r passenger's seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
U n d e r passenger's seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat

U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat

Connects to

Notes
*4

*1
*2
*3
*4

Canada

#4
R i g h t rear d o o r w i r e h a r n e s s ,
refer t o t h e '98-01 A c c o r d
S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e 2237)
Dashboard wire harness A ,
refer t o t h e '98-01 A c c o r d
S e r v i c e M a n u a l (see p a g e 22lo;
SRS m a i n h a r n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e
M a n u a l (see p a g e 22-39)
S R S m a i n h a r n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e
M a n u a l (see p a g e 22-39)
P a s s e n g e r ' s seat w i r e h a r n e s s
(see p a g e 22-22).
O P D S w i r e h a r n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e
M a n u a l (see p a g e 22-42)
B o d y g r o u n d v i a r i g h t side
wire harness

*4

#4

* 4

*2
#4

Right Side Wire Harness (Coupe)


Ref
16
13
12
10
10
15
14
5

Cavities
2
1
3
3
4
2
2
20

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

17
18
7

2
1
16

Right quarter panel


M i d d l e o f rear s h e l f
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

C582

B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

C583

C584

C585 ( C o n n e c t s t o C586)
C586 ( C o n n e c t s t o C585)
C851

4
8
11

1
1
4

Connector or Terminal
A B S r i g h t rear w h e e l s e n s o r
P a s s e n g e r ' s door s w i t c h
P a s s e n g e r ' s s e a t belt s w i t c h
P a s s e n g e r ' s seat h e a t e r
Passenger's s e a t h e a t e r
Passenger's s i d e a i r b a g i n f l a t o r
Passenger's side i m p a c t sensor
P a s s e n g e r ' s u n d e r - d a s h f u s e / r e l a y box
c o n n e c t o r A (see page 22-25)
P a s s e n g e r ' s u n d e r - d a s h f u s e / r e l a y box
c o n n e c t o r G (see page 22-25)
R i g h t rear s p e a k e r
W i n d o w antenna coil connector A
C582

G581
*
*
*
*
*
*

1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:

Location
U n d e r r i g h t side of rear seat
R i g h t B-pillar
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
Under passenger's seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
B e h i n d r i g h t kick p a n e l

Connects to

* 1
*2
*3
*5

Canada

Dashboard wire harnessA


(see p a g e 22-18)
Dashboard wire harnessA
(see p a g e 22-22)
S R S m a i n h a r n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e
M a n u a l (see p a g e 22-39)
S R S m a i n h a r n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e
M a n u a l (see p a g e 22-39)

U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat

U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat

Notes

O P D S w i r e h a r n e s s , refer t o
t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e
M a n u a l (see p a g e 22-42)
B o d y g r o u n d via r i g h t s i d e
wire harness

* 4
*5
*6

*6

*6
*6
*6

'00-01 m o d e l w i t h o u t seat h e a t e r
'98-99 m o d e l s
'00-01 m o d e l w i t h seat h e a t e r
'00 m o d e l
'01 m o d e l
'00-01 m o d e l s

22-21

Connectors and Harnesses


Connector to Harness index (cont'd)
Passenger's Seat Wire Harness (4-way Adjustable) ('01 model)
C o n n e c t o r or T e r m i n a l
P a s s e n g e r ' s p o w e r seat a d j u s t m e n t
switch connector A
P a s s e n g e r ' s p o w e r seat a d j u s t m e n t
switch connector B
P a s s e n g e r ' s seat b e l t s w i t c h
P a s s e n g e r ' s seat h e a t e r
Recline m o t o r
Slide m o t o r
C701

22-22

Ref
4

Cavities
6

Location
R i g h t s i d e o f p a s s e n g e r ' s seat

R i g h t s i d e o f p a s s e n g e r ' s seat

7
5
1
6
3

3
4
2
2
10

U n d e r passenger's seat
U n d e r passenger's seat
U n d e r passenger's seat
U n d e r p a s s e n g e r ' s seat
R i g h t s i d e o f p a s s e n g e r ' s seat

Connects to

R i g h t s i d e w i r e h a r n e s s (see
p a g e 22-20)

Notes

Fuse/Relay Boxes
Connector to Fuse/Relay Box Index
Under-hood Fuse/Relay Box
Ref
15
3
14
11
13
1
12
9
4
10
7
8
2
6
5

Socket
A
A/C compressor clutch relay
B
Blower motor relay
C
Condenser fan relay
D
Diode
ELD unit
Horn relay
Headlight relay 1
Headlight relay 2
Radiator fan relay
T1
T101

Terminal
18
4
7
4
3
4
16
2
3
4
4
4
4

Connects t o
Right engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-12)
Right engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-12)
Right engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-12)
Right engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-12)
Not used

Battery positive cable (see page 22-5)


Engine wire harness (see page 22-6)

22-23

Fuse/Relay Boxes
Connector t Fuse/Relay Box index (cont'd)
Driver's Under-dash Fuse/Relay Box

Ref
11

Terminal
10

14

C
D
Diode
Diode
E
F

10
7
1
2
4
9

20
6

18

H
1
J
K
L
M

5
13
12
14
23
15

6
18
2
18

Socket

Multiplex control unit


connector A
N

24

22

0
P
Q
R
Reverse relay
S
Starter cut relay
T
Turn signal/hazard relay
U

21
16
17
26
19
27
18
24
20
25

20
7
22
1
4
1
4
1
4
1

22-24

Connects t o
Left side w i r e harness, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 22-24)
Left side w i r e harness, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 22-24)
Left engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-14)
Not used

Left engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-14)


Driver's door wire harness, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 22-32)
Driver's door wire harness, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service
Manual (see page 22-32)
No used
Dashboard wire harness A (see page 22-18)
Service check connector
Dashboard wire harness A (see page 22-18)
Not used
Ignition switch harness, refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual
(see page 22-38)
(Plugs directly into the fuse box)
SRS w i r e harness, refer to the '98-01
page 22-39)
Dashboard w i r e harness B (see page
Dashboard wire harness B (see page
Dashboard wire harness B (see page
Optional connector
Optional connector
Optional connector
Optional connector

Accord Service Manual (see


22-16)
22-16)
22-16)

Passenger's Under-dash Fuse/Relay Box


Ref
10
15
4
9
5
1
2
3
8

Terminal
20
4
4
18
3

20

G
H
I
J
K
Multiplex control unit connector

6
18
12
17
13
11

3
18
18
16
16
24

14
16

4
4

Socket
A
Accessory relay
B
C
D
Diode
Diode
Diode
E

Connects to
Right side wire harness (see page 22-20)
Roof wire harness (see page 22-20)
Right engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-12)
Right engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-12)
Not used

Passenger's door wire harness, refer to the '98-01 Accord


Service Manual (see page 22-34)
Passenger's door wire harness, refer to the '98-01 Accord
Service Manual (see page 22-34)
Right side wire harness (see page 22-20)
Dashboard wire harness A (see page 22-18)
Dashboard wire harness A (see page 22-18)
Dashboard wire harness B (see page 22-16)
Dashboard wire harness B (see page 22-16)
(Plugs directly into the fuse box)

Power window relay


Rear window defogger relay

16

15

14

22-25

Power Distribution
Fuse t o Components Index
Under-hood Fuse/Relay Box
Fuse
Number
41
42
43
44
45

Amps

Wire color

100A
50A
20A

WHT
RED/GRN

20A

RED/YEL

46
47

15A
20A

WHT/GRN

WHT/YEL

Fuse/relay
box socket
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

20A
15A
30A
40A
20A
40A
40A
40A
40A
20A
20A

59

20A

22-26

Component(s) or Circuit(s) Protected


Battery, Power distribution
Ignition switch (BAT)
Right headlight, Daytime running lights control unit (Canada)
Not used
Left headlight, Daytime running lights control unit (Canada)
Hight beam indicator, Hight beam cut relay
PGM-FI main relay, Data link connector (DLC)
Ignition key light and key interlock solenoid, ABS control unit (BLS)
Cruise control unit, PCM, Horn relay
High m o u n t brake light, Brake failure sensor, Trailer lighting connector
Multiplex control unit (driver's)

ABS front and rear solenoids


Turn signal/hazard relay
ABS p u m p motor
WHT
No. 1, 7, 8, 15 and 16 fuses (in passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box)
WHT/BLU
TCS relay
BLU
W r f f T G R N " " Rear w i n d o w defogger relay
No. 9, 10, 1 1 , 12 and 13 fuses (in passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box)
YEL
No. 2, 4, 5 and 6 fuses (in passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box)
YEL/GRN
Blower motor
YEL/BLK
Radiator fan motor
BLU/BLK
Condenser fan motor
BLU/YEL
Fan control module (Radiator fan control module)
WHT
A/C compressor clutch
RED
Driver's and front passenger's seat heaters (Canada)
WHT/GRN
WHT/GRN
WHT/GRN

BODY

Driver's Under-dash Fuse/Relay Box


Fuse Number
1

Amps
15A

2
3

10A
7.5A

Wire Color
RED/WHT
RED/BLU (or GRN)
BLK/WHT (or GRN)
BLK/YEL

7.5A

YEL/BLK

5
6

7.5 A
15A

7.5A

YEL/GRN

7.5A

7.5A

YEL/BLK
Fuse/relay box socket
YEL

10
11
12

7.5A
15A
30A

Fuse/relay box socket


YEL/RED
BLK/YEL
GRN/BLK

13

7.5A

BLU/ORN

Fuse/relay box socket


YEL/RED
BLK/YEL

Component(s) or Circuit(s) Protected


PGM-FI main relay
SRS unit (VA)
SRS unit (VB)
Blower motor high relay, Climate control unit, Heater
control panel, Fan control module (Radiator fan control
module), Recirculation control motor, Rear w i n d o w
defogger relay, Seat heater relay
ABS control unit, Power mirror actuators, Power mirror
defoggers (Canada), ABS/TCS control unit ('01 model)
Optional connector
Daytime running lights control unit (Canada)
Alternator, Cruise control unit, Cruise control main
switch indicator, ELD unit, Engine mount control
solenoid valve, Evaporative emission bypass solenoid
valve, Evaporative emission purge control solenoid
valve, Gauge assembly, PCM, Primary and Secondary
heated oxygen sensors, Vent shut solenoid valve, TCS
switch ('01 model)
Multiplex control unit (driver's) (All '98-99 models
and '00 Sedan), Windshield washer motor (All '98-99
models and '00-01 Sedan), OPDS unit (with side
airbags)
Accessory socket relay
Optional connector
Back-up lights, Brake failure sensor, Clock, DRL
indicator light, Gauge assembly, Multiplex control unit
(passenger's), Shift lock solenoid, Trailer lighting
connector
Multiplex control unit (driver's)
Turn signal/hazard relay
Ignition coils
Windshield wiper intermittent relay, Windshield wiper
motor, Windshield washer motor ('00-01 Coupe),
i Multiplex control unit (driver's) ('00-01 Coupe)
PCM, PGM-FI main relay

(cont'd)

22-27

Power Distribution
Fuse to Components Index (cont'd)
Passenger's Under-dash Fuse/Relay Box
Fuse Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Amps
30 A
20 A
20A
20 A
20A
10 A
20 A

Wire Color
GRN
RED
RED
BLU
WHT/RED
RED/BLU
WHT/YEL

8
9

20 A
20 A

10

10 A
(Sedan)
15 A
(Coupe)

BLU/BLK
WHT/GRN
WHT/RED
RED/GRN

11
12
13

7.5 A
20 A
7.5 A

Fuse/relay box socket


WHT/BLU
Fuse/relay box socket
WHT/YEL

Fuse/relay box socket


14
15
16

22-28

7.5 A
20 A
20 A

GRN
GRN/WHT
WHT/BLK

Component(s) or Circuit(s) Protected


Moonroof motor
Power seat rear up-down motor, Recline motor
Passenger's power seat, Slide motor ('01 Sedan)
Power seat front up-down motor, Slide motor
Passenger's power seat, Recline motor ('01 Sedan)
Daytime running lights control unit (Canada)
Moonroof open relay, Moonroof close relay, Left rear
power w i n d o w motor (Sedan),
Multiplex control unit (passenger's)
Passenger's power w i n d o w motor
Audio unit
Audio unit, Accessory socket
Heater control panel, A/T gear position console light,
Driver's seat heater switch light (Canada), Audio unit,
Gauge lights, Cruise main switch light, Moonroof
switch light, Clock, Hazard warning switch light,
Glove box light, Vanity mirror lights, Front parking
lights, Front side marker lights, Rear side marker
lights, License plate light(s), Taillights, Trailer lighting
connector, Climate control unit
Multiplex control unit (driver's)
Courtesy lights, Trunk light, Ceiling light, Spotlights
Multiplex control unit (passenger's)
PCM, Heater control panel, Security indicator,
Multiplex control unit (door), Gauge assembly, Clock,
Climate control unit
Multiplex control unit (driver's)
Multiplex control unit (passenger's)
ABS control unit
Multiplex control unit (door)
Right rear power w i n d o w motor (Sedan)

Ground Distribution
Ground t o Components Index
NOTE: All ground wires are BLK unless otherwise noted.
Ground
G1
G2
G101
and
G102
('00-01
models)
G201

G202
G203
G204
G205
G301
G302
G401

G501

G502
G503
G504
G551

G552
G581

G601
G801

Component or circuit grounded


Battery, Transmission housing
Engine block
PCM (PG1 and PG2 are BLK; LG1 and LG2 are BRN/BLK), Idle air control solenoid valve, Radiator
fan switch, PGM-FI main relay, EGR control solenoid valve, Shift control solenoid valve assembly,
A/T gear position switch, Engine coolant temperature switch, Ignition coils ('00 model)
Shielding between the PCM and these components (all have BRN/BLK wires); CKP sensor, TDC
sensor, Primary and secondary heated oxygen sensors, Mainshaft speed senser, Countershaft
speed sensor, VTEC pressure switch, Data link connector (DLC), Immobilizer control unit
Condenser fan motor, Radiator fan motor, Right headlight (low beam), Right front parking light,
Right front side marker light, Right front turn signal light, Hood switch (security), Washer level
switch, Windshield washer motor
Seat heater relay ('98-00 models), Blower motor relay, ELD unit, A B S fail-safe relay, Power steering
pressure switch, Cruise control actuator
A B S pump motor, A B S / T C S modulator unit ('01 model)
ABS control unit (2 wires), A B S / T C S control unit ('01 model)
ABS control unit (2 wires), A B S / T C S control unit (2 wires) ('01 model)
Left headlight (low beam), Left front parking light, Left front side marker light, Left front turn signal
light
Brake fluid level switch, Windshield wiper motor, Intermittent wiper relay, Seat heater relay
('01 model)
Multiplex control unit (driver's), Turn signal/hazard relay, Power window master switch, Driver's
door key cylinder switch, Driver's door lock switch, Driver's door lock knob switch, Ignition key
switch, Daytime running lights control unit (Canada), Data link connector (DLC), Combination
switches (3 wires), Heater control panel (2 wires), Fan control module (Radiator fan control
module), Blower motor high relay, Power transistor, Climate control unit
Moonroof switch, Moonroof open relay, Moonroof close relay, Driver's seat heater switch, Front
passenger's seat heater switch, Glove box light, Transmission range switch (A/T gear position
switch), Clock, Audio unit, Accessory socket, Gauge assembly, Cruise control unit, Cruise control
main switch, OPDS unit ('00 Sedan with side airbags), Fuel gauge sending unit ('00 Coupe), Front
passenger's seat belt switch ('00 model), Memory erase signal (MES) connector ('01 model), Cruise
control main/TCS switch ('01 model)
Audio unit
Multiplex control unit (driver's)
Multiplex control unit (passenger's)
Power mirror switch, Left power mirror defogger (Canada), Driver's power window motor, Power
window master switch (2 wires), High mount brake light, Driver's seat belt switch, Left rear door
lock knob switch, Driver's power seat switch (2 wires), Driver's seat heater (Canada)
Fuel pump (FP), Fuel gauge sending unit (All '98-99 models, '00 Sedan, and '01 model)
Multiplex control unit (passenger's), Power window relay, Accessory relay, Vanity mirror lights,
Spotlights, Passenger's door key cylinder switch, Passenger's door lock switch, Passenger's door
lock knob switch, Front passenger's seat heater, Right power mirror defogger (Canada), Right rear
door lock knob switch, OPDS unit (Coupe with side airbags, '01 Sedan with side airbags) Front
passenger's seat belt switch ('01 model), Front passenger's power seat switch (2 wires) ('01 model)
Tail lights (right, left), License plate light, Trunk latch switch, Trunk key cylinder switch (security),
Trunk actuator (security), Brake light failure sensor, Trailer lighting connector
S R S unit (2 wires), Memory erase signal (MES) connector ('00 model)

22-29

Battery
Battery Test

A battery can explode if you do not f o l l o w the


proper procedure, causing serious injury to anyone
nearby. Follow all procedures carefully and keep
sparks and open flames away f r o m the battery.
Use either a JCI or Bear ARBST tester, and f o l l o w the
manufacturer's procedures. If you don't have one of
these computerized tester, f o l l o w this conventional test
procedure:
1. Be sure the temperature of the electrolyte is
between 70F (21C) and 100F (38C).
2. Inspect the battery case for cracks or leaks.
If the case is damaged, replace the battery.
If the case looks OK, go to step 3.
3. Check the indicator EYE.
If the EYE indicates the battery is charged, go to
step 4.
If the EYE indicates a low charge, go to step 7.
4. Apply a 300 amp load for 15 seconds to remove the
surface charge.
5. Wait 15 seconds, then apply a test load of 280 amps
for 15 seconds.
6. Record battery voltage.
If voltage is above 9.6 volts, the battery is OK.
If voltage is below 9.6 volts, go to step 7.
7. Charge the battery on High (40 amps) until the EYE
shows the battery is charged, plus an additional 30
minutes. If the battery charge is very low, it may be
necessary to bypass the charger's polarity
protection circuitry.
If the EYE indicates the battery is charged w i t h i n
3 hours, the battery is O K . B
If the EYE indicates the battery is not charged
w i t h i n 3 hours, replace the battery.

22-30

Relays
Power Relay Test
Identify the relay, then do the test listed for i t

Normally-open t y p e A:

NOTE: Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual for


the relay input test except that it is mentioned in this
manual (see page 22-52)

Check for continuity between the terminals.

Relay
TCS relay

Test
Normally-open type A

There should be continuity between the No. 1 and No.


2 terminals w h e n power and ground are connected to
the No. 3 and No. 4 terminals.
There should be no continuity between the No. 1 and
No. 2 terminals w h e n power is disconnected.
- TCS relay ('01 model)

22-31

Gauges
Gauge Bulb Replacement
Bulb Location

ABS INDICATOR
L I G H T (1.26 W )
HIGH B E A M
RIGHT TURN SIGNAL
\
INDICATOR
I N D I C A T O R L I G H T (1.26 W )
\
L I G H T (1.26 W )

I M M O B I L I Z E R I N D I C A T O R L I G H T (1.26 W )
W A S H E R L E V E L INDICATOR
L I G H T (1.26 W)
(Canada)
DRL INDICATOR
L I G H T (1.26 W )
(Canada)
T C S INDICATOR
L I G H T (1.26 W )
('01 m o d e l )

SIDE AIRBAG INDICATOR


L I G H T (1.26W)
{'00-01 m o d e l s

A/T GEAR POSITION


INDICATOR LIGHTS
(1.4Wx7)

LEFT TURN SIGNAL


INDICATOR LIGHT
(1.26 W )

G A U G E LIGHT
(3.78 W )

G A U G E LIGHTS
(3.78 W )

G A U G E LIGHT
(3.78 W )

LOW FUEL INDICATOR


L I G H T (3.78 W )
G A U G E LIGHT
(3.78 W )

22-32

MAINTENANCE REQUIRED
INDICATOR LIGHT
(1.26 W )

MALFUNCTION
INDICATOR LIGHT
(1.26 W )

BODY

Circuit Diagram
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION SWITCH

BATTERY

0-BLK

No.6

C (15A)

j
}

No.9
(7-5A)

DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY

BOX

BLU/RED

G401

G302

(cont'd)

22-33

Gauges
Circuit Diagram {cont'd)

PCM

BLU

/From
\
previous

\page

WHT/YEL
B21
/From

BLU

YEL

TEST
TACHOMETER
CONNECTOR

GAUGE ASSEMBLY

B11

previous
\page

/
ENGINE
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
(ECT)
GAUGE

FUEL
GAUGE

FUEL DRIVE CIRCUIT

ECT DRIVE CIRCUIT

SPEEDOMETER

SPEEDOMETER
DRIVE CIRCUIT

TACHOMETER

TACHOMETER
DRIVE CIRCUIT

MICRO CONTROLLER and SUB S Y S T E M CIRCUIT

C2

C11

B3
(SCS)
BLU/WHT

YEL-GRN

YEL/BLU

v
PCM

FUEL
GAUGE
UNIT

FUEL

GAUGE
SENDING
UNIT

ENGINE
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
(ECT)
SENDING UNIT
PCM
('00-01 models)

BLK

1
G552
('98-99 models)

22-34

B13
(RXD)

B14
(TXD)

COMBINATION
LIGHT SWITCH
or TAILLIGHT
RELAY

{Canada;

(cont'd)

22-35

Gauges
Circuit Diagram (cont'd)

TURN SIGNAL/HAZARD
RELAY

LEFT

RIGHT

GRN/BLU

GRN/YEL

GRN/BLU

GRN/YEL

JL

LEFT
TURN
SIGNAL
LIGHTS

RIGHT
TURN
SIGNAL
LIGHTS

SRS UNIT

BLU

GRN/BLU

FUEL
GAUGE
SENDING
UNIT

1
G552

22-36

BODY

MULTIPLEX
CONTROL
UNIT
(Driver's)

v
RED/WHT
GAUGE ASSEMBLY

SEAT BELT
REMINDER
LIGHT
(LED)

MALFUNCTION
INDICATOR
LAMP (MIL)
(1.26W)

CRUISE
INDICATOR
LIGHT
(1.26W)

LOW
ENGINE OIL
PRESSURE
INDICATOR
LIGHT
(LED)

SIDE AIRBAG
INDICATOR
LIGHT
(1.26W)

DASH LIGHTS
BRIGHTNESS
CONTROLLER

B6

MULTIPLEX
CONTROL
UNIT (Driver's)

RED/BLU

GRN/ORN

BLU/BLK

YEL/RED

PCM
RED/BLU
('00-01 models)

YEL/RED

DRIVER'S
SEAT BELT
SWITCH
(OH : Unbuckled '
VOFF: Buckled
,

ENGINE OIL
PRESSURE
SWITCH
/ O N : Engine stopped '
\ O F F : Engine running ,

BLK

G551

22-37

Safety Indicator System


Circuit Diagram
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
BATTERY
No.47 (20A)
- < A J >

( + ) - B L K *

DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION SWITCH
No.41 (100A)

N o . 4 2 (50A)

BAT

I TRUNK
LATCH
J SWITCH
BLK

G601

22-38

BODY

fl

; Coupe

WHT/YEL

WHT'BLK

WHT/BLK

WHT/BLK
MULTIPLEX CONTROL
UNIT (Driver's)
PCM
CRUISE CONTROL UNIT
ABS CONTROL UNIT
TRAILER LIGHTING
CONNECTOR

6[1]

0 WHT/BLK '

WHT/BLK

d)

HIGH MOUNT
BRAKE LIGHT
(21W)

BLK

-5"
G601

G551

22-39

Stereo Sound System


Component Location Index

TWEETERS
Replacement, page 22-125
n the '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l

PASSENGER'S DOOR SPEAKER


Replacement, page 22-125
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
AUDIO UNIT
R e m o v a l , p a g e 22-124
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
C o n n e c t o r R e p l a c e m e n t , p a g e 22-38
n the '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l
ANTENNA LEAD
DRIVER'S DOOR SPEAKER
R e p l a c e m e n t , page 22-125
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

RADIO R E M O T E SWITCH
Test, page 22-38

REAR SPEAKERS
Replacement, page 22-125
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

22-40

WINDOW ANTENNA
Test, page 22-126
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l
Repair, page 22-126
in t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l

Circuit Diagram
DRIVER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION SWITCH

UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX


BATTERY

No.41 (100A)

No.42 (50A)
-

BLK

No.54 (40A)

VOL.
H VOL.
DOWN [ UP
()
g (A)

' BAT
T O f
ACC>

N 0 . 8 (7.5A)
WHT/BLK

YEL/BLK

Q
I
g

iI I
0501

(With security alarm system)

22

Stereo Sound System


Audio Unit Connector Replacement
W h e n replacing an audio unit connector, match the
wires to the cavities listed in the f o l l o w i n g table.
Cavities 1, 1 1 , 12, and 13 are not used.
Connect to
ACC (Main stereo power
supply)
Radio remote switch
GEN/RED
Security IN
BLU
Right rear speaker ( )
RED/YEL
Left rear speaker ( + )
BLU/YEL
Front passenger's speaker
RED/GRN
(+)
Right tweeter ( + )
Driver's door speaker ( + )
BLU/GRN
Left tweeter ( + )
Lights-on signal
RED/BLK
WHT/GRN Constant power
Security OUT
BLK
BRN/WHT Right rear speaker ( -)
GRY/WHT Left rear speaker ( )
Front passenger's door
BRN/BLK
speaker( - )
Right tweeter ( )
Driver's door speaker ( )
GRY/BLK
Left tweeter ( - )
Dash lights brightness
RED
controller
Ground (G502)
BLK
'98-00 models

Radio Remote Switch Test


1. Remove the 2 screws (A) f r o m the radio remote
switch (B).
B

Wire
WHT/RED

Cavity
2
3
4
5
6
7

8
9
10
14*
15
16
17

18
19
20

2. Remove the radio remote switch (B) f r o m the


steering wheel by removing the 2 screws, and
disconnect the 2P connector (C).
3. Measure resistance between the No. 1 and No. 2
terminals in each switch position according to the
table.

Qj
foj

(Si

> o

Position
OFF
AUDIO/CH
(SEEK)

Resistance
Approx. 3.6 k Q
Approx. 780 Q

Approx. 360 Q

(VOL

UP)

(VOL DOWN)

3 "4 "5

6 7 8 " 9 10

11 12 13 1415 16 17 18

22-42

Approx. 100 0

Homelink Remote Control System


Circuit Diagram

Test
Turn on the spotlight.

BATTERY

(+)

UNDER-HOOD
FUSE/RELAY
BOX

PASSENGER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY
BOX

If the spotlight comes on, the Homelink's power and


ground circuits are OK. If the Homelink w i l l not open
the customer's garage door, check that the Homelink
is programmed properly (see the owner's manual) or
call Homelink at 800-355-3515. On the Internet, go to
www.homelink.jci.com
If the spotlight does not come on, check for these
problems:
- A blown No. 11 (7.5 A) fuse in the passenger's
under-dash fuse/relay box.
- An open in the WHT/BLU wire between the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box and
spotlight.
- A n open in the BLK wire between the spotlight and
G581.

G581

22-43

Power Seat
Component Location Index
Passenger's Power Seat (4-way Adjustable):
N O T E : R e f e r t o t h e ' 9 8 - 0 1 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l , P/N 6 1 S 8 0 0 6 , f o r t h e d r i v e r ' s p o w e r s e a t .

22-44

Circuit Diagram - 4-way Adjustable


UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
BATTERY
No.41 (100A)

(4^*

No.55 (40A)

BLK

YEL/GRN

No.3
(20A)

No.5
(20A)

PASSENGER'S
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY BOX

WHT/RED

B1

B3

POWER SEAT ADJUSTMENT SWITCH

O
FORWARD

B4

BLK

BACKWARD

A2

A4

BLU

BLU/YEL

SLIDE
MOTOR

BACKWARD

FOR- '
WARD

B5

B2

B6

YEL

YEL/GRN

BLK

RECLINE
MOTOR

JOL
G581

G581

Power Seat
Motor Test
Passenger's Power Seat (4-way Adjutable):

3. Test the motor. When the motor stops running,


disconnect battery power immediately.

1. Remove the passenger's seat (see page 20-2).


Recline m o t o r :
2. Disconnect the 6P connectors f r o m the adjustment
switch.

Terminal

B5

B6

Forward

Backward

A2

A4

Forward

Backward

Position

\^

Slide motor;
\^

Terminal
Position

\^

4. If the motor does not run or fails to run smoothly,


check for an open in the power seat wire harness
between the 6P connector and the 2P connectors. If
the harness is OK, replace the motor (see page 202).

22-46

Switch Test/Replacement
Passenger's Power Seat (4-way Adjustable);
1. Remove the adjustment switch cover (A) from the
passenger's seat by removing the 2 screws (B), and
pulling off the adjustment switch knobs (C).

4. Check for continuity between the terminals in each


switch position according to the table.
Terminal
A2

A4

B1

B2

B3

B4

B5

B6

Position
SLIDE
SWITCH

RECLINE
SWITCH

FOR
WARD
BACK
WARD
FOR
WARD
BACK
WARD

-o
-o

o
o

o
o

2. Disconnect the 6P connectors (D) f r o m the


adjustment switch (E), then remove the switch f r o m
the cover by removing its 2 mounting screws.
3. Reinstall the adjustment switch knobs.

22-47

Seat Heaters - Canada


Component Location Index

SEAT HEATER RELAY


{'98-00 m o d e l s )
Test, p a g e 22-52
i n t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l .
i FRONT PASSENGER'S
SEAT C U S H I O N HEATER
' Test, p a g e 22-199
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l ,
.FRONT PASSENGER'S
SEAT-BACK HEATER
Test, p a g e 22-199
i n t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l .

DRIVER'S SEAT-BACK HEATER


Test,page 22-199
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l .

DRIVER'S SEAT CUSHION HEATER


Test, page 22-199
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l .

SEAT HEATER RELAY


{'01 m o d e l )
Test, p a g e 22-52
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l .
FRONT PASSENGER'S SEAT HEATER SWITCH
Test/Replacement, page 22-199
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d S e r v i c e M a n u a l .

22-48

DRIVER'S SEAT HEATER SWITCH


Test/Replacement, page 22-199
in t h e '98-01 A c c o r d Service M a n u a l .

Circuit Diagram
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX

IGNITION SWITCH

BATTERY
No. 41 (100 A)

No.42 (50A)

BLK
No.59 (20A)

TH : THERMOSTAT

TON ; Below 9 3 F ( 3 4 C ) 1
l O F F : Above 1 0 9 F

BR : BREAKER

(43C)J
SEAT HEATER RELAY

f O N : Below 8 6 F ( 3 0 C ) 1
[OFF: Above 1 2 2 F (50C)J

HI . High

LO : Low
COMBINATION
LIGHT SWITCH
COMBINATION LIGHT
SWITCH (DX, LX)

(DX, LX)
TAILLIGHT

TAILLIGHT RELAY (EX)

RELAY (EX)
WHT/BLK
RED/BLK

MULTIPLEX
CONTROL UNIT

(Driver's)

DRIVER'S SEAT
HEATER

SEAT HEATER

(Without side airbag)

1
G202 ("98-00 models)

G302 ('00 model)

22-49

Restraints
SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)
S R S Unit Identification
D T C Troubleshooting Index
S y m p t o m Troubleshooting Index ..........

NOTE: Refer to the '98-01 M Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008,


for the items not shown in this section.

23-2
. 23-3
23-4

SRS
SRS Unit Identification
'98 Model
MAKER

IDENTIFICATION M A R K

KEIHIN

M2

SRS UNIT

I
23-2

DTC Troubleshooting Index


'98 Model
KE1H1N (M2) SRS unit
DTC
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
5-1
5-2
5-3
5-4
6-1
6-2
6-3
6-4
7-1
7-2
7-3
8-1
8-2
8-5
8-6
9-1

Detection Item
Open in driver's airbag inflator
Increased resistance in driver's airbag inflator
Short to another wire or decreased resistance in driver's
airbag inflator
Short to power in driver's airbag inflator
Short to ground in driver's airbag inflator
Open in passenger's airbag inflator
Increased resistance in passenger's airbag inflator
Short to another wire or decreased resistance in
passenger's airbag inflator
Short to power in passenger's airbag inflator
Short to ground in passenger's airbag inflator
Internal failure of SRS unit

Internal failure of the SRS unit. If intermittent, could


mean internal failure of the unit or a faulty indicator
light circuit. Refer to Troubleshooting Intermittent
Failures (see page 23-45)*
Internal failure of the SRS unit. If intermittent, could
9-2
mean internal failure of the power supply (VB line).
Refer to Troubleshooting Intermittent Failures (see
page 23-45)*
SRS airbag deployed (SRS unit must be replaced)
10-1
* 1: Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008.

Notes
(see page 23-74)*
(see page 23-74)*
(see page 23-76)*
(see
(see
(see
(see
(see

page
page
page
page
page

23-78)*
23-80)*
23-82)*
23-82)*
23-83)*

(see page 23-85)*


(see page 23-86)*
(see page 23-88)*

(see page 23-88)*

(see page 23-88)*

23-3

SRS
Symptom Troubleshooting index
'98 Model
Diagnostic procedure
SRS Indicator Light Troubleshooting,
refer to '98-01 Accord Service
Manual, P/N 61S8008 (see page 23264)* .
SRS Indicator Light Troubleshooting,
The SRS indicator light stays on
refer to '98-01 Accord Service
after the ignition switch is turned on
Manual, P/N 61S8008 (see page 23(II).
264)* .
* T. Refer to the '98-01 Accord Service Manual, P/N 61S8008.
Symptom
SRS indicator light doesn't come on.

23-4

Also check for

Service Manual index

N O T E : Refer t o t h e f o l l o w i n g list t o l o o k u p
D T C s , s y m p t o m s , f u s e s , connectors, wire
h a r n e s s e s , specifications, m a i n t e n a n c e
s c h e d u l e s , a n d g e n e r a l service
information:
D T C T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g Indexes
ABS/TCS Components
Automatic Climate Control
Automatic Transaxle
Fuel a n d E m i s s i o n s
SRS

19-9
21-29
14-7
11-3
23-3

S y m p t o m T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g Indexes
A/C
21-7
A B S / T C S C o m p o n e n t s .................. 1 9 - 1 0 , 3 1
Automatic Climate Control ................. 21-30
Automatic Transaxle
14-8
Cruise C o n t r o l S y s t e m
4-43
Fan C o n t r o l s
10-15
Fuel and E m i s s i o n s
11-6
SRS
.....23-4
Steering
17-4
Fuse/Relay Indexes
A / C C o m p r e s s o r Clutch Relay ............ 22-23
A / C C o n d e n s e r Fan Relay
22-23
B l o w e r M o t o r Relay
22-23
ELD (Electrical L o a d D e t e c t o r )
22-23
H e a d l i g h t Relay
,
22-23
Horn Relay
22-23
P o w e r Distribution
22-26
R a d i a t o r Fan Relay
22-23
U n d e r - d a s h Fuse/Relay B o x , D r i v e r ' s .... 2224
U n d e r - d a s h F u s e / R e l a y Box, P a s s e n g e r ' s ..
22-25
U n d e r - h o o d Fuse/Relay B o x
22-23
Connector and W i r e Harness Indexes
C o m p o n e n t C o n n e c t o r s (to harness) ... 22-5
G r o u n d s (to c o m p o n e n t s )
22-29
In-line C o n n e c t o r s (to harness)
22-4
Specifications section

Section 2

Maintenance section

Section 3

General Information section

Section 1

A/C Compressor
Replacement
A / C Compressor Clutch
Inspection
Overhaul
A / C C o m p r e s s o r Relief V a l v e
Replacement
A / C Condenser
Replacement

10-2
10-8
10-13

A / C C o n d e n s e r Fan C i r c u i t
Troubleshooting

21-10

A / C Pressure S w i t c h Circuit
Troubleshooting

21-53

A/T Assembly
Removal
Installation

14-114
14-121

A / T Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid


Valves
Test
14-108
Replacement
14-109
A / T Countershaft Assembly
D i s a s s e m b l y / l n s p e c t i o n / R e a s s e m b l y .... 14172
Installation
14-192
A / T Countershaft 1st Gear
Replacement

14-173

A / T Countershaft 3 r d Gear
Replacement

14-173

A / T Differential
C o m p o n e n t L o c a t i o n I n d e x .............. 14-201
A / T Gear Position Indicator
Replacement

14-144

A / T Gear Position Indicator S y s t e m


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
14-138
Circuit Diagram
14-139
Test
14-143
A / T Hydraulic Controls
Test

14-104

A / T Mainshaft Assembly
D i s a s s e m b l y / I n s p e c t i o n / R e a s s e m b l y .... 14169
Installation
14-192
A / T Secondary Shaft Assembly
D i s a s s e m b l y / I n s p e c t i o n / R e a s s e m b l y .... 14176
Inspection
14-177
Installation
14-192

A
A/C
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram

A / C C o n d e n s e r Fan A s s e m b l y
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test
Replacement

21-3
21-8

21-14,19

.....21-16,21
2 1 - 1 7 , 22

ABS/TCS Components
C o m p o n e n t Location Index ............. 19-8, 24
Circuit D i a g r a m
19-12,46
Description
19-32
ABS-TCS Control Unit
How-to Information
Replacement

19-25
19-82

ABS-TCS Modulator Unit


Removal/Installation

19-80

Accumulator Body
D i s a s s e m b l y / I n s p e c t i o n / R e a s s e m b l y .... 14166
Air Cleaner E l e m e n t
Replacement

11-97

Alternator
C o m p o n e n t Location Index ................... 4-25
Replacement
4-31
Overhaul
4-35
Alternator-compressor Belt
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
A/C Compressor
,
Charging System
Inspection/Replacement
Charging System
Alternator-compressor Belt A u t o tensioner
Inspection/Replacement

4-25
4-25
4-31

4-33

ATF
Inspection
Replacement

14-112
14-113

ATF Cooler
Repair

14-127

ATF Cooler Lines a n d Hoses


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Replacement

10-2
14-128

ATF Pump
Inspection

14-163

Audio Unit
Replacement

22-42

Audio/Entertainment
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit D i a g r a m

22-40
22-41

A / T Shift Cable
Replacement
Adjustment

14-133
14-136

Automatic Climate Control


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Description
Circuit Diagram

21-26
21-31
.21-32

A / T Shift Lever
Removal
Installation
Disassembly/Reassembly

14-129
14-130
14-132

A u t o m a t i c Transaxle
Description
Test

14-18
14-101

ABS Control Unit


Replacement

19-22

21-18, 23
ABS Indicator Circuit
Troubleshooting

19-18, 76

21-24
ABS Modulator Unit
Removal/Installation

19-21

(cont'd)

Service IVIanuaB Index


(cont'd)
Connectors
(See f i r s t p a g e o f t h i s I n d e x )

Coolant
Replacement

Battery
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Charging System
Test
Wiring System

4-25
-

Blower Power Transistor


Test

..........21-58

19-4

B r a k e Pads
Inspection/Replacement

19-2

.....4-50

B u m p e r S p o i l e r , Rear
Replacement

20-6

10-2

Coolant Temperature Gauge


Test
Troubleshooting

10-5
10-5

Coolant Temperature Gauge Sending Unit


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Coolant Temperature Gauge
Components
10-2
Cooling System
10-2
Test
Coolant Temperature Gauge
Components
10-7
Cooling System
10-7
Cooling System
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Countershaft Bearing Hub/Bearing
Replacement

c
Camshaft
Inspection
Installation

Coolant Reservoir
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

10-2

14-175

6-40
6-50

4-25
4-26
4-27

Countershaft Bearing, Torque Converter


Housing
Replacement
14-168
C o u n t e r s h a f t Idler Gear
installation

14-195

Charging System Indicator


C o m p o n e n t L o c a t i o n I n d e x ................... 4-25

Countershaft Reverse Selector H u b


Replacement
14-173

CKP ( C r a n k s h a f t P o s i t i o n ) S e n s o r
Replacement

Countershaft Speed Sensor


Replacement

6-56

Climate Control Power and Ground


Circuits
Troubleshooting

21-51

Climate Control Unit


How-to Information
Removal/Installation
Disassembly/Reassembly

21-28
21-58
21-59

Connecting Rod Bearings


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Replacement

7-3

7-3
7-10

Connecting Rod Bolts


C o m p o n e n t L o c a t i o n I n d e x ..................... 7-3
Inspection
7-21
Connecting Rods
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Inspection

Cruise Control Actuator Solenoid


Test

4-50

Cruise C o n t r o l C o m m u n i c a t i o n Circuit
Troubleshooting
4-45
Cruise Control M a i n S w i t c h
Test/Replacement

4-48

Cruise Control Set/Resume/Cancel S w i t c h


T e s t / R e p l a c e m e n t .................................. 4-49
Cruise Control S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit D i a g r a m

4-41
4-42

Cruise Control Unit


I n p u t Test

4-46

Cylinder Head Assembly


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
6-3
R e m o v a l .................................................. 6-31
Installation
6-51
Cylinder Head, Bare
Inspection

6-36

Countershaft Bearing, A / T Housing


Replacement
14-156

Charging System
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram
Troubleshooting

Connecting Rod Bearing Caps


C o m p o n e n t Location Index

4-54

22-30

Brake Calipers
Overhaul

Brake Pedal Position S w i t c h


Test

10-10

Cruise C o n t r o l A c t u a t o r Cable
Adjustment

7-3
7-7

Crankshaft
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Inspection
Removal
Installation
Crankshaft M a i n Bearings
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Replacement
Crankshaft Oil Seal, Pulley End
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Installation

14-110

7-3
7-7, 14
7-12
7-24

7-3
7-8

7-3
7-29

Crankshaft Oil Seal, T r a n s m i s s i o n End


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
7-3
Installation
7-29
Crankshaft Pulley
Removal/Installation
Crankshaft Thrust Washers
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Cruise Control Actuator
Test
Replacement

D
Differential Carrier Bearing O u t e r Races, A
IT
Replacement
14-204
Differential Carrier Bearings, A / T
Replacement
Inspection

14-202
14-205

Differential Carrier, A / T
Replacement

14-202

Differential Oil Seals, A / T


Replacement

14-203

Differential Pinion Gears, A / T


Inspection

14-201

Distributor
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Replacement
Disassembly/Reassembly

4-14
4-19
4-20

Drive Plate
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Removal/Installation

7-3
7-6

DTCs
(See f i r s t p a g e o f t h i s I n d e x )

6-17
D4 Indicator Circuit
Troubleshooting
7-3

4-51
4-52

14-93

Front Driveshaft A s s e m b l y
Resassembly

16-3

ECT S e n s o r
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

Front S e a t s
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram

22-44
22-45

ECT S e n s o r C i r c u i t
Troubleshooting
EGR Valve
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Emblems
Replacement
End Cover, A / T
Removal
Engine Assembly
Removal
Installation
E n g i n e Block A s s e m b l y
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

10-2

21-50

10-2

20-8

14-151

5-2
5-11

7-3

E n g i n e Block E n d C o v e r
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

7-3

E n g i n e Block, B a r e
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Inspection
Repair

7-3
7-15
7-17

E n g i n e M o u n t Control S o l e n o i d V a l v e
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
4-55
E n g i n e M o u n t Control S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit D i a g r a m
Troubleshooting

4-55
4-56
4-57

E V A P Control S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t L o c a t i o n I n d e x .............. 11-103
E x h a u s t Manifold
Removal/Installation

9-3

E x h a u s t Manifold G a s k e t
Replacement

9-3

E x h a u s t Pipe
Replacement

Fuel a n d E m i s s i o n s
Description
Circuit Diagram

11-7
11-30, 39

Fuel G a u g e
Test

11-94

Fuel Injection S y s t e m (PGM-FI)


C o m p o n e n t Location Index

11-50

Fuel Injectors
Replacement

11-80, 82

Fuel L i n e s a n d H o s e s
Inspection
Fuel P r e s s u r e Regulator
Replacement

11-91

I C M (Ignition C o n t r o l Module)
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Input Test

4-14
4-21

Idle C o n t r o l S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t L o c a t i o n I n d e x ................. 11-85
Adjustment
11-86
Ignition Coil(s)
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test
Troubleshooting

4-14
4-22
4-23

Ignition S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit D i a g r a m
Inspection

4-14, 15
4-16, 17
4-18

Ignition W i r e s
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test/Inspection

4-14
4-22

In-car T e m p e r a t u r e S e n s o r
Replacement
Test

21-55
21-55

Intake Air S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

11-95

11-92, 93

Fuel S u p p l y S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Adjustment
Troubleshooting

11-87
11-88
11-89

Fuses
(See f i r s t p a g e o f t h i s Index)

G
Gauges
Circuit D i a g r a m

Intake Manifold
Removal/Installation

.22-33

G e n e r a l Information
(See s e c t i o n 1)

Interlock S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit D i a g r a m
Intermediate Shaft A s s e m b l y
Disassembly
Removal
Resassembly
Installation

H
Heater H o s e s a n d Pipes
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

10-2

Heater V a l v e
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

10-2

K e y Interlock S o l e n o i d
Test

Heater V a l v e C a b l e
Adjustment

Fan Control Module


I n p u t Test

10-20

Homelink R e m o t e Control S y s t e m
Circuit D i a g r a m
Test

Fan Controls
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit D i a g r a m

10-14
10-16

Hood
Replacement

Frame
Repair C h a r t

IA (Intake Air) B y p a s s C o n t r o l V a l v e
Test
11-101

9-2

14-145
14-146

16-14
16-14
16-16
16-18

9-4

Final Driven G e a r , A / T
Replacement

14-202

20-12

H 0 2 S , Primary
Replacement
H 0 2 S , Secondary
Replacement

21-13

22-43
22-43

K e y Interlock S y s t e m Circuit
Troubleshooting

14-149

14-99

20-7
L o c k - u p Control S o l e n o i d V a l v e
Test

14-103

11-84
L o w Fuel Indicator
Replacement

22-32

11-84
(cont'd)

Service Manual Index


(cont'd)
Lubrication S y s t e m
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test

8-3
8-4

Park Pin S w i t c h
Test
PCM
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

PCV Valve
Test
Main Valve Body
Removal
Repair

Resassembly
Disassembly/Inspection/Reassembly

14-157
14-159
14-160
.... 14-

161
Installation

14-190

Piston Pins
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

14-150

4 55

11-102

7-3

Piston Rings
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Replacement

7-3
7-22

Mainshaft Bearing, Torque Converter


Housing
Replacement
14-167

Pistons
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Removal
Replacement

7-3
7-12
7-18

Mainshaft Sealing Rings


Replacement

14-171

Power S e a t Linkage
Disassembly/Reassembly

Mainshaft S p e e d Sensor
Replacement

14-110

Power Seat Motors


Test

Power Seat Switch


Test/Replacement

Maintenance
(See s e c t i o n 3)
Multiplex C o n t r o l Unit, Driver's
Input Test

14-147

Power Steering Lines and Hoses


Replacement

o
Oil Filter
Replacement
Oil P a n
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
E n g i n e Block A s s e m b l y
Lubrication System

8-5

.....7-3
7-3

Oil P r e s s u r e S w i t c h
Test
L o w E n g i n e Oil I n d i c a t o r C o m p o n e n t s .
8-4
Lubrication System
8-4
Oil P u m p , E n g i n e
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
E n g i n e Block A s s e m b l y
Lubrication System
Overhaul
Lubrication System
Oil, E n g i n e
Replacement
O u t s i d e Air T e m p e r a t u r e S e n s o r
Replacement
Test

....7-3
7-3
8-7

8-5

21-56
21-56

P
Park L e v e r Position S t o p
Inspection/Adjustment

P o w e r S t e e r i n g Fluid R e s e r v o i r
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

14-153

20-4

10-17

Radiator F a n S w i t c h
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test

10-2
10 21

Radiator F a n S w i t c h Circuit
Troubleshooting

10-19

Radiator H o s e s a n d Pipes
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

10-2

Radio R e m o t e S w i t c h
Test

22-42

Recirculation C o n t r o l Motor Circuit


Troubleshooting

21 52

Refrigerant Oil
Replacement

21-6

Regulator V a l v e B o d y
D i s a s s e m b l y / l n s p e c t i o n / R e a s s e m b l y .... 14164

22-46

22-47

17-3

Rocker Arm A s s e m b l y
Removal
Disassembly/Reassembly

6-36
6-37

Rocker A r m s
Test
Inspection

6-10
6-38

17-12

Power Steering Pump


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test
Replacement
Overhaul

17-3
17-7,8
17-13
17-14

P o w e r S t e e r i n g P u m p Belt
Inspection/Adjustment

17-10

_
Radiator
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test
Replacement

Radiator F a n Circuit
Troubleshooting

10-2
10-8
10-13

Radiator and Condenser Fans C o m m o n


Circuit
Troubleshooting
21-12
Radiator C a p
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test

10-2
10-7

Radiator Fan Assembly


C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Test
Replacement

10-2
10-8
10-13

S a f e t y Indicator S y s t e m
Circuit D i a g r a m

22-38

Seat Heaters
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
22-48
C i r c u i t D i a g r a m .................................... 22-49
S e a t W i r e H a r n e s s , Driver's ..
Installation

20-5

S e a t , Front
Removal/Installation
Disassembly/Reassembly

20-2
20-3

Secondary Shaft Bearing, Torque


Converter Housing
Replacement

14-168

S e c o n d a r y S h a f t Idler G e a r B e a r i n g
Replacement....................................... 14-179
Servo Body
D i s a s s e m b l y / I n s p e c t i o n / R e a s s e m b l y .... 14165
Shift C o n t r o l S o l e n o i d V a l v e s
Replacement
Test

14-107
14-107

Shift Lock S o l e n o i d
Test
Replacement

14-149
14-150

Shift Lock S y s t e m Circuit


Troubleshooting

14-96

Spark Plugs
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Inspection

4-14
4-24

Specifications
(See s e c t i o n 2)
Starter
Test
4-7
Replacement
4-8
O v e r h a u l ................................................... 4-9
Starter Solenoid
Test

4-3
..4-4
4-5

Steering
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Troubleshooting
Inspection

17-3
17-6
17-9

Steering Column
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

17-3

Steering Gearbox
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Overhaul

17-3
17-20

Steering Lock
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

T i m i n g Belt
Inspection
Removal
Installation

Wire Harnesses
(See f i r s t p a g e o f t h i s I n d e x )
Wiring S y s t e m
Relay a n d C o n t r o l U n i t L o c a t i o n s ..... 22-2, 3

11-98

1
6-18
6-19
6-22

Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve


Replacement
14-106
Test
14-106
Transmission Housing
Removal
Installation

14-154
14-192

Transmission Range S w i t c h
Test
Replacement

14-140
14-141

1st/2nd Clutch Assembly


Disassembly
Inspection
Resassembly

14-180
14-183
14-185

3rd Clutch Pressure S w i t c h


Replacement
3rd/4th Clutch Assembly
Inspection

Valve Guides
Inspection
Replacement

6-44
6-45

Valve Seals
Removal

6-43

Valve Seats
Repair

6-47

17-3
Valve Springs
Removal

Sub-frames
Replacement

6-43

20-9

Sunlight Sensor
Replacement
Test

21-57
..21-57

Valves
Adjustment
Removal
Inspection
Installation

6-13
6-43
6-44
6-49

VTEC Lost M o t i o n A s s e m b l i e s / S p r i n g s
Inspection
6-39

VTEC Solenoid Valve


Test

TCS Indicator Circuit


Troubleshooting

6-9

19-78

22-31

19-81

TDC Sensors
Replacement

6-55

Thermostat
Test
Replacement

10-9
10-12

2 n d Clutch Pressure S w i t c h
Replacement

17-19

Steering Wheel
C o m p o n e n t Location Index

Troubleshooting
(See f i r s t p a g e o f t h i s I n d e x )

17-3

S t e e r i n g Rack G u i d e
Adjustment

TCS S w i t c h
Test

Throttle Cable
Adjustment

11-96
11-99
11-100

4-6

Starting System
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Circuit Diagram
Troubleshooting

T C S Relay
Test

Throttle Body
Test
Removal/Installation
Disassembly/Reassembly

w
Water Pump
C o m p o n e n t Location Index
Inspection
Replacement

10-2
10-9
10-10

Wheel Speed Sensors


Inspection
Replacement

19-82
19-83

14-111

14-111

14-170, 183

NOTES

NOTES

NOTES

NOTES

NOTES

NOTES

" Portions of materials contained herein have been reprinted under


license from America Honda Motor Co., Inc. License Agreement AH220 ."

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