Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
PROJECT B.U.S.O.G
Batang Undernourished Sagipin at BusOGin
Presented to
Division of Biological Sciences
University of the Philippines Visayas
Miag-ao, Iloilo
In partial fulfilment
For the requirements for
PH 195 Public Health Practice
Nicolo M. Doplayna
John Christopher L. Luces
Alyssa Marie T. Mallorca
Mel Vincent U. Oliva
JC Belle G. Saladar
Xyra Angelie M. Sanchez
April 2013
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Introduction
II. Sitio Selection
III. Situational Analysis
IV. Problem Analysis
V. Problem Tree
VI. Objective Tree
VII. Logical Framework
VIII. Project Monitoring
IX. Evaluation Plan
X. Project Timeline
XI. Accomplishment Report
XII. Problems and Constraints
XIII. Appendices
Page
1
4
6
20
22
24
27
46
47
54
57
69
72
ii
LIST OF FIGURES
Page
Figure 1. Spot Map of Barangay La Paz, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras
Figure 4. Nutritional Status of Children Aged 3-12 years old in Sitio Lusong
58
60
Figure 6. Nutritional Status of Children Aged 3-12 years old in Sitio Lusong
61
iii
LIST OF TABLES
Page
Table 1. Decision Matrix in the Selection of the Sitio
14
21
in Sitio Lusong
Table 4. Average Pre-test and Post-test Scores of mothers for each
64
lecture
Table 5. Pre-test and Post-test scores: Lecture on Infectious Diseases
66
67
iv
LIST OF APPENDICES
Page
A. Documentation
73
B. Letters
82
C. Certificates
87
D. Attendance
90
E. Questionnaire
92
F. Statistical Results
97
G. Nutritional Assessment
102
H. Budget
108
I. List of Recipes
113
115
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Hon. Juan Gaitan, mayor of the municipality of Nueva Valencia for his precious
agreement on conducting the study;
The Barangay Captain Ramon Oritz and the Kagawads especially to Brgy. Kgd.
Mildred Ortiz of Barangay Lapaz for their selfless aid in the entire completion of this
undertaking;
To the resource speakers, Sir Teodoro Daguro and Maam Susan Garingalao
(Municipal Nutrition Action Officer) for sharing their knowledge to the mothers and
residents on Sito Lusong;
To our Asclepius Bia Kratus family for the the support, friendship and trust that
they gave;
To Mallorca and Doplaynas residence for welcoming us when we needed a
place to do our research;
To those special people who inspired the researchers;
To the family of the researchers as for the inspiration and untiring support, be it
emotionally or financially. We Love You!
To Ms. Adrienne Marrie Bugayong, for the unwavering support and for the
bagets and puyat moments;
Above all, to Lord Almighty God, for making these people instruments of His
grace and to those helping hands and kind hearts who we fail to mention but in one way
or another made this community project successful. A million of thanks!
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
where it affects one out of every three preschool-age children (WHO, 2011). In the
Philippines, Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI) reported that the number of
Filipino children who were underweight and stunted increased from 2005 to 2008. The
prevalence of underweight children aged 0-5 years increased from 24.6 percent to 26.2
percent, which are about 3.35 million children. The stunted rate increased from 26.3
percent to 27.9 percent, representing 3.57 million children. There was also a significant
increase in the prevalence of underweight children aged 6-10 years from 22.8 percent in
2005 to 25.6 percent in 2008, equivalent to 2.6 million. The number of stunted children
in this age group likewise increased from 32 percent to 33.1 percent (Fernandez, 2010).
High level of acute malnutrition among preschoolers (aged 0-5) was noted in six
regions, namely MIMAROPA, Bicol, Western Visayas, Eastern Visayas, Zamboanga
Peninsula and SOCSARGEN, where the underweight-for-age prevalence was at least
30%. Also, high prevalence of stunted preschoolers was mostly observed in
MIMAROPA, Bicol, and all the regions in the Visayas and Mindanao (Fernandez, 2010).
Barangay La Paz is one of the barangays in the municipality of Nueva Valencia
in the province of Guimaras. It is divided into eight sitios, namely Alaman Sur, Alaman
Norte, Luzaran, Pototan, Sumirib, Tigcalayo, Tuguisan, and Lusong. The said barangay
ranked first in the municipality with the highest prevalence of malnutrition based on the
nutritional survey. Furthermore, sitio Lusong ranked second highest in the prevalence of
malnutrition.
Batang Undernourished Sagipin at Busogin (BUSOG) sa Lusong is a project
proposed by Team BAM to address the problem of malnutrition in Sitio Lusong, Brgy. La
Paz, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras. This project primarily aims to decrease malnutrition
prevalence in Sitio Lusong among children ages 3-12 years by 70 %. The purpose of
this project is to increase the availability of nutritious foods through supplementation
programs, vegetable garden maintenance, lectures on food nutrition and proper hygiene
and sanitation, and proper detection of case.
CHAPTER II
SITIO SELECTION
Barangay La Paz, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras was the chosen barangay for the
community immersion. Sitio Lusong, Sitio Lusaran and Sitio Sumirib were suggested by
the adviser for the Public Health students to select from. The three sitios were inspected
and evaluated based on their physical and social characteristics. Evaluation was done
through gathering data on health, demographic and socio-economic and environmental
profile. Decision matrix was then utilized to select the sitio. It made use of the Rank
Order Method based on the following criteria set by the Public Health students:
1. Acceptability
-
Refers to the willingness and openness of the community upon visitation of the
group.
2. Accessibility
-
Refers to the degree of accessibility of the sitio in terms of location, distance from
the town, road quality, as well as the means of transportation of reaching the
sitio.
3. Accommodation
-
4. Communication Facilities
-
Refers to the network coverage for mobile phones, as well as radio, television,
and other means of communication.
Refers to the severity and urgency of current health problems that are of concern
to the residents of the sitio, which is important in ensuring that the project to be
drafted would be greatly helpful to the community and would have a great
significance for the betterment of the residents.
6. Manageability
-
Accommodation
Communication
Facilities
Magnitude of the
Problem
Manageability
Total
Accessibility
Lusong
Lusaran
Sumirib
Criteria
Acceptability
Sitio
2
1
3
1
2
3
1
3
2
1
3
2
2
3
1
2
3
1
9
15
12
Each criterion was given the same weight. The sitios were ranked from 1 to 3
based on the criteria provided, with 1 as the highest and 3 as the lowest. The sitio with
the lowest total was chosen as the community site. Based on the decision matrix
presented in Table 1, Sitio Lusaran was the chosen community.
CHAPTER III
SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
BARANGAY LAPAZ
A. Historical Background
At turn of the 19th century, when there was abundant rice harvest in some parts
of Negros Occidental, many of farms laborers from Guimbal, San Joaquin, Miagao,
Oton and Igbaras travelled between Iloilo and Negros Island. Playing the route were
sailboats which was popularly known as lorcha or dos palos, an old type of sea vessel.
During the month of October to January, when storm winds blew towards the northwest,
the boat load of the harvesters would seek shelter at Sitio Himal-os, popularly known as
Mal-os, halfway from Panay to Negros.
The harvesters would then recount to their families how their boats landed in
Sitio Himal-os, termed Luzaran (now a sitio adjacent to Himal-os). The entire island of
Guimaras was known as Himal-os then to the hometown of these harvesters in Panay
and even to their workplaces in Negros.
Sometime in 1893-1895, a family from Puyo or Santa Ana (part of Poblacion
Nueva Valencia) brought with them an image of Nuestra Seniora De La Paz y Buen
Viaje at Sitio Himal-os. From then on, the image became the Patron Saint of Sitio
Himal-os with the villagers celebrating her religious feast every 23-24th of January. The
village was eventually named Barangay La Paz in honor of the Patron Saint.
B. Physical Profile
Barangay La Paz, located in the southern part of the municipality of Nueva
Valencia, is one of the 96 barangays of Guimaras. It is 16 kilometers away from the
municipality proper of Nueva Valencia, 40 kilometres away from Jordan Wharf and 32
kilometres away from the provincial capitol. It is bounded by Barangay Salvacion in the
north, Barangay San Roque in the west-northwest, Barangay Cabalgnan in the eastnortheast and Panay gulf in the south facing Sulu Sea.
It has a total land area of 590.5717 hectares, divided into eight sitios namely
Sumirib, Tigcalayo, Luzaran, Alaman Sur, Alaman Norte, Tuguisan, Pototan and
Lusong. It has a total population of 2,006 comprised by around 448 families and 414
households. Four old monuments denote the separation of Barangay La Paz to its
neighbouring barangays which are Barangay San
Jose, Barangay Salvacion and Barangay Cabalagnan.
Generally, the terrain of the barangay is rolling flat. It is gently sloping and
steeply undulating at the northwest and the northeast facing Barangay Cabalagnan and
Barangay San Roque. The elevation is approximately 524 feet above sea level. The soil
types are gravely loam, faroam, clay and beach sand.
44
Population
92
Sumirib
121
661
148
Lusong
Lusaran
Tigcalayo
233
Alman Norte
Alman Sur
327
Tugisan
395
Pototan
C. Demographic Profile
350
326 330
300
250
196
199
177
200
150
150
121
102
100
46 46
50
Male
7177
Female
60 61
21 23
D. Health Profile
The top five cases of mortality and morbidity for the barangay in recent years
were unavailable when the ocular inspection was conducted. Yet, based on the
nutritional survey conducted by the Provincial Health Office of Guimaras, Barangay La
Paz ranked first among the other barangays with the highest prevalence of malnutrition.
10
E. Socio-economic Factors
1. Economic Indices
Land Use Distribution
The land area is generally covered with naturally grown trees and scattered
patches of bush and shrubs are found in the hilly portion of the village. Only a tiny
portion of the area is cultivated for agricultural crops such as mango, rice, corn and
other cash crops.
Vegetable crops are poorly grown because the soil cannot support their growth
since it is generally made up of limestone and topsoil is not very fertile. Large area of
11
the land is composed of fruit bearing trees such as cashew, mango, jackfruit and santol,
diminishing the availability for agricultural use.
The road is rough, hilly and dusty, making agricultural lands limited. Three creeks
cut across the barangay. Fishponds can also be found beside the shoreline of Alman
Norte, Alman Sur and Tuguisan. Mangrove trees are copious on the shoreline of Sitio
Pototan and Taklong Island.
12
Communication
The source of radio and television signals in the barangay is from Bacolod City
since the barangay faces Negros Island. Communication through cellular phones is very
difficult in the area because of the absence of cell sites. If the residents want to
communicate with their families or peers through wireless phones, one must go to Sitio
Sumirib or Sitio Lusong where the signal is somehow present.
Dissemination of information within the barangay is effective since house-tohouse method is used. In addition, each Barangay Kagawad is in-charge of a certain
sitio where he/she needs to inform the sitio residents of upcoming assemblies or
activities in the barangay.
Education
The literacy level of barangay population is estimated at about 80%. There is
only one existing primary school in the barangay, thus majority of the population are in
13
the elementary level. There is also a nearby day care center that caters to children
aged 3-5 years old.
Housing
Houses in the barangay reflect typical rural homes. 77.19% are made up of light
materials (bamboo slits and nipa), 17.54% are made up of wood, cement and
galvanized roofing (semi-concrete) and 5.36% are permanent structures (made of
hallow blocks, cement and galvanized roofing).
Electrification
Electricity is supplied and distributed by the Guimaras Electric Cooperative
(GUIMELCO) in all sitios of Barangay La Paz. However, 144 houses still do not have
electricity. Gas lamps are used instead as an alternative source of light.
Infrastructure Facilities
A health center could be found in the barangay. Other structures present include
an elementary school, barangay hall, day care center and tanod outposts. A chapel also
stands near the barangay hall, but no regular masses are held. In addition, the UPV
Marine Research Station is also situated in the barangay as Taklong Island is part of it.
14
3. Environmental Indices
Safe Water Supply
Residents of the barangay usually get their drinking water from deep wells. Other
households prefer to buy purified water which are being delivered twice a week. Some
residents from Sitio Alman Norte obtain drinking water from the creek.
Nutritional Indices
Table 2. Nutritional Assessment of Children Aged 0-6
Nutritional Status
Overweight
Normal
Underweight
Severely Underweight
Total Number Surveyed
Number
4
206
33
13
256
15
Eighteen percent of the children aged 0-6 that was assessed belongs to
underweight and severely underweight. 80.5% and 1.5% belongs to normal and
overweight categories, respectively.
Social Activity
Most men in the barangay are engaged in cockfighting, drinking (whisky, beer or
tuba) gambling (pusoy dos, tong hits and majong) and playing basketball. During night
time, some of them are watching TV while others prefer to listen to the radio. Among the
eight sitios, six have their own basketball courts.
Social Structure
The community has barangay officials who conduct sessions tackling the
problems and goals in the community such as maintaining peace and order, improving
health and sanitation, promoting education, upholding protection for women and
16
Political Structure
Barangay officials are from Punong Barangay down to Barangay Kagawads who
are assigned to different sitios, Barangay Health Workers, Barangay Council for the
Protection of Children, Barangay Tanods, Lupon ng Tagapayapa/Tagapamahala,
Sangguniang Kabataan, and other officials such as Day Care Worker, Nutrition Scholar,
Service Point Officer and Utility Worker.
Barangay Officials, especially kagawads, meet regularly to be updated on the
weekly and monthly activities of the barangay.
17
SITIO LUSONG
Sitio Lusong is one of the eight sitios of Barangay La Paz. It got its name from
the famous material made of wood called lusong, which is used to mill the rice for food.
It serves as the entrance and exit point of all sitios as it is the first sitio that can be come
across as the barangay is entered. The sitio is under Brangay Kagawad Mildred Ortiz.
A. Sociodemographic Characteristics
Sitio Lusong is composed of 85 families, distributed to 83 households. Its total
population is 395 (196 males and 199 females), second highest in population next to
Sitio Sumirib.
1. Education
La Paz Elementary School is situated in Sitio Lusong where most of the children
are enrolled. During their secondary education, they enrol either in Salvation National
High School or in Cabalagnan National High School which are situated in the
neighbouring barangays. Some also attend private schools in Nueva Valencia proper or
in San Miguel, Jordan. For their college degrees or vocation courses, most enrol at
West Visayas College of Science and Technology located at Barangay Alaguisoc,
Jordan, Guimaras while others are enrolled in Iloilo City. Most parents are elementary
and high school graduates only. Some didnt even finish in grade school level.
18
2. Religious Affiliations
Majority of the residents in Sitio Lusong are Roman Catholics. There is a Catholic
Chapel in the sitio with no regular masses except during Sitio and Patronal Fiesta. Sitio
fiesta is celebrated during the month of January.
B. Economic Profile
Most of the people in the sitio are into farming and fishing. Also, men/husbands
engage in carpentry and driving motorcycle vehicles for hire. Others are construction
and contractual workers in Iloilo City. Women are mostly housewives and are selfemployed by selling products and goods whenever they are available for extra income.
Other livelihood sources are livestock raising, fuel gathering and charcoal making.
C. Sociocultural Aspects
1. Housing Facilities
Majority of the houses are made up of light materials (bamboo slits and nipa)
while some include wood, cement and galvanized roofings and hollow blocks. Electricity
is distributed throughout the sitio.
19
20
CHAPTER IV
PROBLEM ANALYSIS
21
available and whether these interventions can address the problem on a longterm basis
Existing Policies
Feasibility and
Sustainability
Total
Rank
Cure
Social Concern
Protein
Energy
Malnutrition
Hypertension
Upper
Respiratory
Tract Infections
Preventive
15
12
Morbidity
PROBLEM
Vulnerability
to Solution
Table 3. Decision Matrix in the Selection of the Major Disease in Sitio Lusong
The Rank Order Method was used for the decision matrix to determine which
problem will be chosen for field practice. One indicated the highest and three the lowest
in ranking the problem. The problem with the lowest number was prioritized and ranked
highest. Protein Energy Malnutrition, with the total score of 9 was ranked 1 st and
therefore determined to be the priority problem.
22
23
B.
to 12 years old in Sitio Lusong, Barangay La Paz, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras. This
health problem severely affects children, affecting their physical and mental
development, and in the long run will lead to poor academic performance, unhealthy
living and prone to infections. Based on the last health survey, Sitio Lusong was ranked
2nd among sitios with highest cases of protein energy malnutrtion in Barangay Lapaz,
Nueva Valencia, Guimaras
The group will focus on children 3 to 12 years old because they are the most
vulnerable age group to such disease. The group has identified three immediate causes
of this problem which includes failure to detect malnutrition cases due to lack of trained
personnel, insufficient nutrient intake and increased susceptibility to infections. There is
insufficient nutrient intake due to lack of knowledge on proper nutrition as well as
insufficient sources of nutritious food. The lack of water supply as well
as the
24
Objective Tree for High Prevalence of Protein Energy Malnutrition among Children
Aged 3-12 Years Old of Sitio Lusong, Barangay La Paz, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras
25
26
The group has identified five major objectives to reduce the prevalence of Protein
Energy Malnutrition among children aged 3 to 12 years old in Sitio Lusong distribution
of insumix, teaching mothers on preparing malunggay powder for supplementation as
well as properly maintaining vegetable gardens, improving health education among the
residents by conducting lectures on nutrition, proper hygiene and good sanitation, and
to improve proper detection of malnutrition cases. The execution of each objective will
be discussed in detail in their respective logical frameworks.
Particular objectives to solve the underlying and root causes of the core problem
were pointed out as presented in the Objective Tree above. With this, Team BAM has
determined the actions to combat Protein Energy Malnutrition in Sitio Lusong, Brgy. La
Paz, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras.
27
LOGICAL FRAMEWORK
Team: BAM
Project: Buligan Ang Malnourished sa Lusong
NARRATIVE
OBJECTIVELY
MEANS OF
IMPORTANT
NO.
SUMMARY
VERIFIABLE
VERIFICATION (MOV)
ASSUMPTIONS/RISKS
(Outputs)
INDICATORS (OVI)
Goal:
Assumption:
To decrease the
After the implementation
Operation Timbang:
- Support of BHW, LGU,
prevalence of protein
of the project, the
Pre-weighing and postand midwife
energy malnutrition
prevalence of malnutrition weighing of chosen
- Willingness of the
among children aged 3- among children aged 3respondents
residents to participate
12 years old in Sitio
12years old in Sitio
in the activities
Lusong, Barangay
Lusong, Barangay Lapaz, Solving for increased
- Updated and accurate
Lapaz, Nueva Valencia, Nueva Valencia,
nutritional intake
records
Guimaras by 70%
Guimaras is reduced by
Risk:
70%
- Lack of support by the
LGU
- Misdiagnosis of cases
- Lack of cooperation
among residents
- Unavailability of funds
and other resources
Purpose:
Assumption:
To decrease the
After the project, 70 % of Operation Timbang:
- Willingness of the
number of cases of
the children enrolled in
Pre-weighing and postfocused group of
protein energy
the project will have a
weighing of chosen
residents to join the
malnutrition through
normal nutritional status
respondents
activities
feeding and
The residents will have
Pre-test and post-test
- Availability of funds and
supplementation
an increased knowledge
on level of awareness
other resources
programs, vegetable
and awareness regarding Test core group on
-
28
garden maintenance,
proper health nutrition as
lectures on food
well as proper detection
nutrition and proper
of cases
hygiene and sanitation,
and proper detection of
cases
Component
Objectives:
To form and establish
an efficient, disciplined
and well-ordered core
group for the project
To increase nutritional
intake of 60 % of the
malnourished children
aged 3-12 years old in
Sitio Lusong
To increase knowledge
and awareness
regarding Proper
Nutrition and Protein
Energy Malnutrition
among residents of Sitio
Lusong by 60 %
To increase knowledge
and awareness
regarding Proper
Hygiene and Sanitation
by 60 %
Risk:
- Lack of cooperation
among residents in
attending the activities
- Lack of funds
29
To increase knowledge
about PEM and how to
identify malnourished
children by 60 %
30
V. LOGICAL FRAMEWORK
LOGICAL FRAMEWORK
Component Objective 1: To establish a well-organized, efficient and independent core group for Sitio Lusong to
facilitate the health programs in the absence of proponents
Project: Buligan ang Malnourished sa Lusong
Team: BAM
OBJECTIVELY
MEANS OF
NARRATIVE SUMMARY
IMPORTANT
No.
VERIFIABLE
VERIFICATION
(Outputs)
ASSUMPTIONS/RISKS
INDICATORS (OVI)
(MOV)
1
General Assembly
Residents of the
Attendance
Assumption:
community assembled in
Willingness to attend
proper venue
Risk:
Absenteeism
Unforeseen natural
phenomena
2
Election of the members of Discipline, Organized
Attendance
Assumption:
the Core Group
and effective core Group
Willingness to be a member
Risk:
Rejection to be a members
3
Planning and discussion of The plans and programs
Attendance
Assumption:
the program components
are being discussed to
Approval and acceptance to
the core group
the proposed projects
Risk:
Disapproval of the proposed
projects
31
LOGICAL FRAMEWORK
Component Objective 2: To increase nutritional intake of malnourished children aged 3-12 years old in Sitio
Lusong by 60 %
Project: Buligan ang Malnourished sa Lusong
Team: BAM
OBJECTIVELY
MEANS OF
NARRATIVE SUMMARY
IMPORTANT
No.
VERIFIABLE
VERIFICATION
(Outputs)
ASSUMPTIONS/RISKS
INDICATORS (OVI)
(MOV)
1
Distribution of Insumix
Increase nutritional
Pictures
Assumption:
among mothers
intake of malnourished List of mothers with Mothers will use the insumix
children by
insumix
in supplemeting their children
supplementing this
Post-survey
Risk:
insumix in their food
Mothers will not use this
Availability of Fundsto make
insumix
2
Distribution of vegetable
To increase the source List of mothers with Assumption:
seeds to the mother
of nutritious food in the
distributed seeds
Availability of Resources
sitio
Active participation of
residents
Risk:
Unavailability of resources
Community soil unable to
sustain plant growth
3
Demonstration of making
To increase the
Attendance
Assumption:
malunggay powder and
knowledge of mothers
Pictures
Availability of resources
lemon grass tea
on how to prepare
Finished product
Active participation of
malunggay powder and (Maluggay Powder, residents
lemon grass tea
Lemon Grass Tea) Risk:
Absenteeism
4
Lecture on how to maintain
To increase the
Pre-test and Post- Assumption:
32
a vegetable garden
knowledge of mothers
on how to maintain their
vegetable garden
test
Picture
Attendance
Cooking Contest
Attendance
Pictures
Copy of recipes
Food
Nutrifest
Pictures
Attendance
Food
To encourage the
children to gain weight
Pre-and Post
Weighing results
Certificate
33
To encourage the
mothers to cook
nutritious meal for their
children
Weekly Food
Recall Sheet
Certificate
Trophy
34
LOGICAL FRAMEWORK
Component Objective 3: To increase knowledge and awareness regarding Proper Food Nutrition among residents
of Sitio Lusong by 60 %
Project: Buligan ang Malnourished sa Lusong
Team: BAM
OBJECTIVELY
MEANS OF
NARRATIVE SUMMARY
IMPORTANT
No.
VERIFIABLE
VERIFICATION
(Outputs)
ASSUMPTIONS/RISKS
INDICATORS (OVI)
(MOV)
1
PABASA SA NUTRISYON
To increase the
Attendance,
Assumption:
knowledge of mothers
pictures
Full participation from the
regarding proper food
Pre-test and
community
nutrition, nutritional
Post-test results Risk:
needs of the family,
Availability of venue and
different types of
facilities
malnutrition and food
Availability of resource
safety
speaker
Lack of interest among
residents
2
Distribution of Nutri-Meal
To promote the mothers Sample of Nutri- Assumption:
Calendar
in cooking nutritious
meal calendar
Mothers will keep the
meal
calendars and will apply the
recipes that was incorporated
into the calendar
Risk:
No interest in reading the
recipes that were
incorporated into the calendar
Not enough production of
pamphlets and posters
No funds for printing
35
Distribution of Nutri-guide
and Nutri-bookmark
QUIZ BEE
Pictures
Attendance
Assumption:
Mothers will read and use the
intrigued and will apply their
learning in their everyday life
Risks:
No interest in reading the
Nutri-guide as well as the
nature-bookmark
Not enough production of
pamphlets and posters
No funds for printing
Assumption:
Venue and facilities available
Participation of children
Risk:
Lack of interest among
children
Availability of venue and
facilities
Assumption:
Mothers will participate in the
lectures
Risks:
Absenteeism
Residents not actively
participating
36
LOGICAL FRAMEWORK
Component Objective 4: To increase knowledge and awareness regarding Proper Hygiene and Sanitation by 60%
Project: Buligan ang Malnourished sa Lusong
Team: BAM
OBJECTIVELY
MEANS OF
NARRATIVE SUMMARY
IMPORTANT
No.
VERIFIABLE
VERIFICATION
(Outputs)
ASSUMPTIONS/RISKS
INDICATORS (OVI)
(MOV)
1
Lecture on Proper Hygiene
To increase the
Attendance and Assumption:
and Sanitation
knowledge of mothers
Pictures
Full participation of the
and children on proper
Pre-test and
residents in the lecture
hygiene and sanitation
Post-test
Risk:
Availability of resource
speaker
2
Lecture on Infectious
To increase the
Attendance and Assumption:
Diseases
knowledge of mothers
pictures;
Involvement of the
regarding the causes,
community
prevention and
Risk:
treatment of infectious
Availability of venue and
diseases
facilities and speaker
3
To encourage the
children to brush their
teeth and wash their
hands properly
Sample of all
pamphlets and
poster/s
Assumption:
Attendees of the lecture will
read the pamphlet and
posters as their guide
Risk:
No interest in reading
information materials
Not enough production of
pamphlets and posters
No funds for printing
37
To showcase the
talents of the children
as well as to promote
recycling
Pictures
Awards
Assumption:
Involvement of the
community
Risk:
Availability of venue and
facilities
Absenteeism
Children will not join the
contest
38
LOGICAL FRAMEWORK
Component Objective 5: Toincrease knowledge regarding PEM and to improve proper detection of malnourished
children
Project: Buligan ang Malnourished sa Lusong
Team: BAM
OBJECTIVELY
MEANS OF
NARRATIVE SUMMARY
IMPORTANT
No.
VERIFIABLE
VERIFICATION
(Outputs)
ASSUMPTIONS/RISKS
INDICATORS (OVI)
(MOV)
1
Lecture on PEM and on how to To increase
Attendance
Assumption:
detect malnourished children
knowledge regarding
Pictures
Mothers will be informed
PEM and in
regarding the problem in the
detecting
community and on how to
malnourished
detect malnourished children
children (Weight for
Risk:
Age)
Absenteeism
Lack of willingness to attend
the lecture
2
Distribution of Weight for Age
To guide the
Weight for Age
Assumption:
charts
mothers in
charts
Mothers will use this chart to
identifying
guide them identify
malnourished
malnourished children
children
Risk:
Mothers will not use this chart
39
Goal: To decrease the prevalence of Protein Energy Malnutrition among children aged 3-12 years old in Sitio Lusong,
Barangay Lapaz, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras by 70 %
Purpose: To decrease the number of cases of Protein Energy Malnutrition through health education, alternative livelihood
seminars, feeding and supplementation programs, and proper detection of cases
Component Objective
1. To establish a well-organized,
efficient and independent core
group for Sitio Lapaz to facilitate
the health programs in the
absence of the proponents
Output
1.1 Establishment of core group
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
Activities
General Assembly with the
officials and residents of Sitio
Lusong
Election of core group members
Planning and discussion of the
program components
Meeting with core group and
40
41
42
Evaluation
2.8 Nurifest
43
Selection
Child and Maternal Health Care
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.2.5
44
3.5.2
3.5.3
3.5.4
3.5.5
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.1.4
4.1.5
4.1.6
4.1.7
4.1.8
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.3.1
quiz bee
Prepare questions and
materials needed for the quiz
bee
Quiz bee proper
Give out the reward to the
winners
Documentation
Meet with the core group
Set time schedule and venue
for the daily activity
Information dissemination
Preparation of the venue
Conduct pre-test
Conduct Lecture on Infectious
Diseases and Proper Hygiene
and Sanitation
Conduct post-test
Documentation
45
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.3.4
4.3.5
4.3.6
4.3.7
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.1.3
5.1.4
5.1.5
5.1.6
5.2 Distribution of Weight for Age
Chart
program
Get the final list of contestants
Practice the contestants for the
production number
Prepare the stage for the
pageant
Pageant proper
Giving of Awards
Documentation
Inform mother regarding the
lecture
Prepare venue
Conduct Pretest
Lecture on PEM and on proper
way of getting anthropometric
measures and how to detect
malnourished children
Conduct Post test
Documentation of the activity
46
PROJECT MONITORING
PROJECT COMPONENT
1. Organization of core
group
2. Distribution of Insumix
3. PABASA SA NUTRITION
4. Cooking Contest
5. Biggest Gainer
END USER
Community
residents
Mothers
Community
residents
Community
residents
Malnourished
Children
Mothers
Core Group
INDICATORS
FOR
MONITORING
Attendance during
core group
meeting
Usage of Insumix
in everything they
eat
Attendance,
comparison of
pretests and
posttests scores
Attendance
List of the weight
and height of
children
List of foods they
prepare every
week
Attendance
Post test
FREQUENCY
OF
MONITORING
Every meeting
TOOLS
FOR DATA
ANALYSIS
Descriptive
Narrative
Every week
Descriptive
Narrative
Every session,
before and after
lectures
Descriptive
Narrative
Registration,
Attendance
Weight and Height
of Children
During contest
proper
Every Week
Descriptive
Narrative
Descriptive
Narrative
Weekly Food
Recall
Descriptive,
Narrative
Participation
Post-test scores
Every session
Descriptive
Narrative
MEANS OF
VERIFICATION
Attendance, minute
of the meeting,
Gantt chart of
activities
Interview
47
EVALUATION
Activity
Evaluation
Indicators
Objective 1:
To establish a well-organized,
efficient and independent core
group for Sitio Lusong to facilitate Formation of a core
the health programs in the
group
absence of the proponents
Attendance
Facilitated the formation of the
core group
Evaluation
Activity
Indicators
Objective 2:
To increase nutritional intake of
undernourished children aged 312 years old in Sitio Lusong by 60
%
Demonstration on making
insumix and distribution of the
product to the mothers
Distribution of Vegetable
Seeds to the mothers
Results
Results
Attendance
Post-survey
48
Demonstration on Malunggay
Powder Processing and
Lemon Grass Tea Making
Attendance
Pre-test and Posttest scores
Attendance
Pre-test and Posttest scores
Recipes
Attendance
Pictures
Nutrifest
Food
Pictures
Operation Timbang
Initial Weighing: 26
malnourished children were
identified
Final Weighing: 20 became
normal and the one with the
biggest weight gain was
awarded
(Angelo Galvez- gained 3
kilos)
Weekly Food
Recall
49
Activity
Evaluation
Indicators
Results
Objective 3:
To increase knowledge and
awareness regarding Proper
Food Nutrition among mothers of
malnourished children in Sitio
Lusong
PABASA SA NUTRITION
- Lecture 1: Importance of
Malunggay and Lemon
Grass Tea
- Lecture 2:
Importance of Vegetable
Garden and Choosing the
Right Crops
- Lecture 3:
Nutritional Needs of the
Family
- Lecture 4:
Proper Food Nutrition
- Lecture 5:
Malnutriton and hidden
hunger
- Lecture 6:
Meal Planning and Food
Selection
- Lecture 7:
Child and Maternal Health
Care
- Graduation
Attendance
Pre-test and Posttest
Lecture 1: 22 mothers
attended
Percentage increase in
knowledge: 20.06 %
Lecture 2: 14 mothers
attended
Percentage increase in
knowledge: 58.93 %
Lecture 3: 14 mothers
attended
Percentage increase in
knowledge: 46.44 %
Lecture 4: 15 mothers
attended
Percentage increase in
knowledge: 37.14 %%
Lecture 5: 13 mothers
attended
Percentage increase in
knowledge: 25.58 %
Lecture 6: 13 mothers
attended
Percentage increase in
50
knowledge: 20.46 %
Lecture 7: 14 mothers
attended
Percentage increase in
knowledge: 19.01 %
18 mothers graduated
Outstanding mothers:
With Honors:
Marlyn Garde
Rhea Tablatin
2nd Honorable mention:
Marissa Tablatin
1st Honorable Mention:
Hendrelyn Esponilla
Jasmine Gapasangra
Salutatorian:
Ma. Sarina Gajardo
Valedictorian:
Shella Mae Omalde
Distribution of nutri-meal
calendar, nutri-guide and
nutri-bookmarks
20 children attended
17 mothers attended
51
food
Quiz Bee
Attendance
Activity
Evaluation
Indicators
Objective 4:
To increase knowledge and
awareness regarding Proper
Hygeine and Sanitation among
residents of Sitio Lusong
Lecture on Infectious
Diseases and proper Hygiene
and Sanitation
Attendance
Pre-test and Posttest
List of participants
who joined the
pageant
Scoresheet from
52
the judges
Most Photogenic:
Valerie Garde
Raymond Estaction
Best in Production Number:
Roystown Estacion
Jastine Gajardo
Best in Talent:
Jiniffer Garde
Kristel Joy Romano
Best in Interview:
EJ Gapasangra
Sophia Gayas
Mr. and Ms. Eco-chick
Julius Omalde
Sarah Jane Titular
2nd runners up:
Jastine Gajardo
Julius Omalde
1st runners up:
Roystown Estacion
Sarah Jane Titular
Activity
Evaluation
53
Indicators
Objective 5:
To increase knowledge on PEM
and to improve proper detection
of malnourished children
Lecture on PEM and how to
detect malnourished children
to Accomplish
Attendance
Pre-test and Posttest scores
54
1.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
WEEK 6
3 4 5 6
WEEK 6
3 4 5
55
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
56
2.9
Nutrifest
2.9.1 Inform mothers regarding
the event
2.9.2 Cook the food that will be
contributed by Team BAM
2.9.3 Nutrifest
PROJECT TIMELINE (COMPONENT OBJECTIVE 3)
3.1
3.2
3.3
PABASA SA NUTRITION
3.1.1 Lecture on the Importance
of Malunggay and Lemon Grass
3.1.2 The Three Basic Food
Groups and Balance Diet
3.1.3 Proper Food Nutrition
3.1.4 Nutritional Needs of the
Family
3.1.5 Malnutrition and Hidden
Hunger
3.1.6 Meal Planning and Food
Selection
3.1.7 Child and Maternal Health
Care
Distribution of Nutri-meal
Calendar
3.2.1 Get recipes from BIDANI
3.2.2 Edit calendar
3.2.3 Print calendars
3.2.4 Distribute calendars
Distribution of Nutri-guide and
Nutri-bookmarks
3.3.1 Research on topics that
will be put in the guide
3.3.2 Printing of Nutri-guide and
Nutri-bookmark
57
3.4
3.5
3.3.3 Distribution
Filmshowing and Roleplaying
among malnourished Children
regarding the importance of
eating a nutritious meal
3.4.1 Research on films and ads
that promote proper food
nutrition
3.4.2 Prepare venue and
materials needed
3.4.3 Filmshowing and
Roleplaying
Quiz Bee
4.2
58
4.3
5.1
5.2
59
60
Before Project
Undernourished + Thin
Undernourished
After Project
10
15
20
Figure 4. Nutritional Status of Children Aged 3-12 years old in Sitio Lusong before and
after project implementation.
61
62
just for competition but also to teach and enable the mothers prepare and serve
a variety of nutritious food for their children.
#
of
Mal
30
nou
25
rish
Chi
20
15
10
ldre
5
n
0
1
Week #
One of the main goals of the project is to decrease the number of malnutrition
cases by 70 %. Every week, the changes in weight of the children were monitored.
Figure 5 shows that there is a decrease in malnutrition cases as the weeks go by from
week 1 to 5.
63
Figure 6. Nutritional Intake of Malnourished Children Aged 3-12 years old in Sitio
Lusong
In terms of nutritional intake, weekly food recall was done. From this, the group
was able to compute the nutritional intake of children before and after the lectures on
proper food nutrition.
After the project implementation, the result showed that there is a 62.36 %
increase in protein intake, a 36.62 % increase in carbohydrate intake and 76.07 %
increase in fat intake for a total of 47.30 % increase in total caloric intake. All of the
percentage increase in nutrient intake is statistically significant except for the fat intake.
Even though the group wasnt able to achieve the goal of 60 % increase in the
total caloric intake, the result is still statistically significant since the p value is less than
0.05.
64
BEFORE
RENI
1000
AFTER
500
0
3 y.o
4-6 y.o
7-9 y.o
10-12 y.o
Figure 7. Mean Caloric Intake of Children before and after six weeks in comparison to
RENI
The group also compared the total caloric intake of malnourished children before
and after the lectures from the Recommended Energy and Nutrient Intake. The RENI
for energy for children ages 3 years old is 1070 calories, 1410 calories for 4-6 years
old, 1600 for 7-9 years old and 1920 for 10-12 years old. In this figure, it is shown that
before the conduction of lectures regarding proper food nutrition, the mean caloric
intake for all age groups was below the RENI. After the lectures, the mean caloric
intakes of all age groups increased and were even greater than the RENI for their
respective age groups. A series of successive lectures and activities indeed
contributed to the type of food the mothers prepare for their children, thus increasing
nutritional intake for the children.
65
66
To evaluate if the mothers have learned something from the lectures, pre-test
and post-test were given every lecture. The test result for each lecture is as follows:
Table 4. Average Pre-test and Post-test Scores of mothers for each lecture
Pre-test n
Post-test
Difference
Percentage
Increase
Lecture 1
9.72 1.65
11.67 1.03
1.95
20.06 %*
Lecture 2
5.77 1.2
9.17 0.99
3.4
58.93 %*
Lecture 3
7.17 1.42
10.5 1.58
3.33
46.44 %
Lecture 4
7 1.5
9.06 0.99
2.06
37.14 %
Lecture 5
7.39 1.6
9.28 1.27
1.89
25.58 %*
Lecture 6
5.67 0.91
6.83 0.71
1.16
20.46 %
Lecture 7
7.89 2.1
8.94 1.1
1.05
19.01 %*
Total
50.61
65.45
14.84
29.32 %*
From the table above, it can be observed that the knowledge of all mothers
increased after having lectures. However, only the percentage increase in lectures 1, 2,
5 and 7 are said to be statistically significant.
Since the pre-test scores of the mothers are already high, only a small
percentage of increase (29.32 %) in their knowledge was observed. This means that
the group failed to achieve their goal of 60 % increase. However, even though the
percentage increase is low, a significant relationship exists between the pre-tests and
post-test scores for PABASA. This signifies that the lectures conducted were effective.
67
After the series of lectures, a quiz bee was held to test the mothers retention of r
knowledge from the lectures. This quiz bee was divided into three parts: the easy,
average and hard round. Three teams competed in this quiz bee and the group with
the highest score was declared the winner. In this game, group 2 have won with a total
score of 45 followed by both groups 1 and 3 with a score of 37. The winning group
received free yakult from the Rotary.
Aside from series of lectures, the group also distributed several health education
materials such as
68
increase in their
knowledge after the lecture by 90.67 %. This means that the group successfully
achieved their goal. Furthermore, a significant relationship exists between the pre-test
and post-test scores for this lecture. This shows that the lecture conducted was really
effective.
Table 5. Pre-test and Post-test scores: Lecture on Infectious Diseases and Proper
Hygiene and Sanitation
Pre-test Mean
Post-test
Difference
Percentage
Increase
7.72 2.44
14.72 2.56
90.67 %*
After the lecture, hygiene kits composed of toothbrush, toothpaste, shampoo and soap
were distributed among malnourished children to promote body cleanliness and proper
hygiene.
69
Since the major problem of our community was malnutrition among children ages
3-12 years, Mel Vincent Oliva and Jc Belle Saladar gave a lecture regarding ProteinEnergy Malnutrition (PEM) to the mothers last February 22, 2013 in the community. Pretest and post-test were also given for evaluation. The result of the tests showed that
there was an increase of 103 % in the knowledge of mothers regarding PEM. This result
is also statistically significant making the lecture effective
Table 6. Average Pre-test and Post-test Scores of mothers for each lecture
Pre-test Mean, (SD)
Post-test, (SD)
Difference
Percentage
Increase
5.44 2.07
11.08 1.65
5.64
103.68 %*
For the identification of malnourished children, the group gave out Weight for Age
charts, which will serve as their guide.The group then taught them how to use the chart
and let them try to solve, so that they will be able to monitor their childrens weights.
Other Activity
Medical Mission
A medical mission was held last March 16, 2013 in the Brgy. Health Center of the
community. 42 people were accommodated during that day. The most common
illnesses that the community had at that time were colds and allergies and children were
given vitamin supplements such as Appebon and Ceelin. With the help of Dr. Riza
Subade, Maam Marilou Zenith, and the other nurses from Nueva Valencia, the medical
mission became a success.
70
As the community immersion and health projects came to an end, plans for the
culminating activity were done. The culminating activity was composed of four different
events namely: Graduation of PABASA sa NUTRISYON mothers, Nutrifest, Search for
Little Mr. and Ms. BUSOG LUSONG, and Project Output Presentation.
Prior to the activities, the contestants for the pageant were rehearsed on their
production number and mothers were informed regarding the flow of the activity. On
March 23, 2013, preparations for the activity began early in the morning. Foods for the
NUTRIFEST were prepared and the site of the party was groomed to suit the occasion.
The culminating activity started around 3:00 pm in the afternoon. It was attended by
Mrs. Susan Garingalao, Municipal Nutrition Action Officer, Ms. Corazon Edrigano the
school principal, BHWs, barangay officials, Maam Adrienne Marrie Bugayong, adviser
of the group and some other residents of Sitio Lusong.
The program started with the short invocation and an opening remarks from the
team leader, John Christopher Luces. After this, the graduation proper was done.
Mothers as well as their children received certificates as well as ribbons for finishing
the PABASA sa NUTRISYON program. Special Awards were also given to mothers
who did well in the lectures. After giving the awards, the class valedictorian, Shella
71
Mae Omalde, gave her valedictory speech wherein she thanked the teams effort in
helping and educating them towards malnutrition
After the graduation, it is now time to serve the nutritious snacks that were
contributed by the group as well as the mothers (NUTRIFEST). This serves as snacks
for the guests as well as for the audience in the culminating activity.
The search for Mr. and Ms. Little BUSOG Lusong was also held. This is an
avenue to showcase the talents of the children of Sitio Lusong as well as to promote
the use of recyclable materials. Each of the participants enthusiastically shared their
talents, proudly walked through the stage and pompously smiled to the audiences as
they battle for titles at stake. At the end of the pageant, EJ Gapasangra and Sofia Jane
Gayas was crowned as Mr. and Ms. Little BUSOG Lusong.
72
The group identified the problems that were encountered during the community
immersion. The important constraints that were pointed out were:
73
74
APPENDICES
75
APPENDIX A
DOCUMENTATION
76
77
Cooking Contest
78
NUTRIFEST
Biggest Gainer
79
80
QUIZ BEE
81
82
Other Activities
Medical Mission
Culminating Activity
83
84
APPENDIX B
LETTERS
85
Noted b
86
Noted by:
87
Sincerely Yours,
88
89
APPENDIX C
CERTIFICATES
90
Awards this
Certificate of Completion
to
LOURDES BALIBOL
For having successfully completed the PABASA SA NUTRISYON
TRAINING held at Sitio Lusong on February 22-March 18, 2013.
Given this 23rd of March 2013 at Lapaz Elementary School
91
92
APPENDIX D
ATTENDANCE SHEET
93
94
APPENDIX E
QUESTIONNAIRES
95
Lecture on PEM
1. Ang isa ka bata?
2. Ano ang malnutrisyon?
3. Ano ang epekto sang malnutrisyon sa bata?
4. Ano ang nagadulot/rason ngaa malnourished ang isa ka bata?
5. T or F. Ang PEM ang pinakamalala nga klase sng malnutrisyon
6. Ano ang mga klase sng malnutrisyon?
7. La ang duta sa puno sang tanom?
8. Paano maiwasan ang PEM?
9. Ngaa importante nga mabal.an dayon samtang aga pa lang nga malnourished
ang isa ka bata?
10. Ano ang pinakaepektibo na paagi para madetect o mabal.an nga may PEM ang
bata?
11. T or F. Kung bug.at ang bata, buot silingon hindi sya malnourished?
96
b. Kalamansi
c. Mansanas
4. Mahalaga ang Vitamin A para sa:
a. Malusog na mata
b. Malusog na pagbubuntis
c. Para magalam kang bata
5. Din di ang palatandaan kung isa ka tawo ay may kakulangan sa Vitamin A
a. Nightblindedness o matang manok
b. Goiter or bukol sa leeg
c. Pamumutla
6. Din di ang indi sintomas ng kakulangan sa Iron o may anemia
a. Maputla ang ilalim ng mata
b. Maputla ang labi
c. Naninilaw ang panit
7. Ang sustansiyanh ito ay kailangan upang masipsip ang iron sa katawan
a. Taba at langis
b. Vitamin C
c. Vitamin A
8. Din di sa grupo ng mga pagkaon ang mayaman sa iron
a. Pula na itlog, atay, butong-gulay
b. Bayabas, buton-gulay, hipon
c. Talbos ng kamote, papaya, mantika
9. Ang kakulangan sa iron ay tinatawag na:
A. Vitamin A deficiency Disorders
B. Iodine Deficiency Disorders
C. Iron Deficiency Anemia
10. Din di ang mayaman sa iodine
a. Seafoods o mga pagkaing dagat
b. Baboy
c. Manok
11. Ano ang palatandaan kung may kakulangan ka sa iodine
a. Bukol sa leeg o goiter
b. Pamumutla
c. Pagkabulag
12. Alin diri ang hindi paraan mapigilan ang malnutrisyon
a. Pag-iba-iba ng pagkain
b. Indi pag check-up sa doctor
c. Pag-aaral ng Nutrisyon
97
13. True or False. Maghanda ng one dish meal (magkakasaama ang mga Go, Grow
at Glow foods)
14. True or False. Mas masustansya ang pulang asukal kaysa sa puti na asukal
15. True or False. Iplano an ang pagkain ng isang araw bago it gawin
16. True or False. Kung magbakal ka sng isda dapat pillion mo dapat ang walang
malansa-lansa na amoy
17. True or False. Ang pagkain de lata ay dapat nakasarang maigi at walang butas
18. True or False. Bago magbakal sng de lata dapat lantawon gid danay ang
Expiration Date
19. True or False. Balatan ng makapal ang mga prutas at gulay
20. True or False. Itago ang mga lamang ugat sa mainit at maliwanag na
98
a. Go Foods
b. Grow Foods
c. Glow Foods
8. Alin sa sumusunod ang may balanseng pagkain:
a. Isda, kan.o, saging, utan, gatas
b. Baboy, Manok, kan.on, ice cream
c. Utan, prutas, kan.on
9. Simulan ang pagpakaon sng karagadagang pagkaon sa bata sa:
a. Ika-6 na bulan
b. Pagkatapos sng 1 tuig
c. Kung may ara na siya unto
10. Ang unang daloy sng gatas sng nanay na manila-nilaw na may mga antibodies
ay:
a. Colostrum
b. Bitamina
c. Protina
11. Ang meryenda sng mga bata ay dapat kaunon:
a. Kung kapoy na sya sa kakahampang
b. 1 oras pagkatapos manyapon o manyaga
c. 2 oras bago mag panyapon o mag panyaga
12. Ang pagpasuso sng mga bata ay hasta
a. 2 taon o higit pa
b. 4 na bulan
c. 6 na bulan
13. Ang bitamina na gabulig para madula ang kapoy, maganahan magkain kg
gabulig magtunaw sa gin kaon ay:
a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin B
c. Vitamin C
14. Ano ang indi dapat paghimuon sng gabusong?
a. Maginom tsaa kg kape
b. Maginom 1 baso sng gatas taga adlaw
c. Maginom 3 baso sng tubig taga adlaw
15. Alin ang hindi tsakto
a. May ara sya mga sustansya na kinaglan para sa unang 6 na bulan sng bata
b. Ang gatas sng nanay ay may mga antibodies na galaban sa mga impeksyob
c. Wala sya bitamina or mga minerals
99
APPENDIX F
STATISTICAL RESULTS
100
Lecture on Importance of
Correlation
18
Sig.
.476
.046
Lecture on Importance of
Correlation
18
Sig.
.475
.046
Correlation
18
.488
Sig.
.040
101
Correlation
18
Sig.
.590
.010
n
18
Sig.
.274
.271
Correlation
18
.158
Sig.
.532
102
Correlation
18
.082
Lecture on PEM
Paired Samples Correlations
Correlatio
N
Pair 1 VAR00001 &
n
18
Sig.
.479
.044
VAR00002
n
18
Sig.
.494
.037
Sig.
.745
103
Weight Difference
Table :T-test (Weight Difference)
N
Pair 1
Weight 1 &
Weight 2
Correlation
26
.986
Sig.
.000
104
APPENDIX G
NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT
OF MALNOURISHED CHILDREN
AGED 3-12 YEARS OLD OF
SITIO LUSONG
105
Names
Age
Initial
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
Final
Final
Height
weighing
weighing
weighing
weighing
weighing
Height
Status
Galvez, Angelo
12
132.5
25
24
25
27
28
133 Normal
Balibol, Hezel
11
134.62
24
26
26.5
25
26
135 Normal
22
23
23
23
123.5 Normal
18
19
18
18
116.4 Malnourished
19
19
19
19
116.5 Normal
15
17
16
16
104.1 Normal
14
14.5
15
15
16
16.5
16.5
16.5
110 Normal
15
16
16
16
112 Normal
Estacion,
22
Raymond
10
123
Gamuza, Joshua
116.4
Titular, Sarah
Jane
18
8
116.5
Estacion,
15
Roystown
103.6
Gapasangra, EJ
104.5
Gayas, Sophia
Jane
13
105 Malnourished
14.5
6
109.5
Romano, Kristel
Joy
18
14.5
6
112
106
Garde, Jeniffer
102.5
13
14
15
15
15
104 Normal
105.5
15
14
15
15
15
106 Malnourished
14
15
15
15
110.5 Malnourished
13
14
15
15
15
109 Normal
12.5
12
13
14
14
100 Normal
12
12
13
14
97 Normal
Bargola, Tracy
13.5
Marie
110.5
Gajardo, Jastine
108.8
Gelba, Charis
100
Elardo, Anna
12
Nicole
96.9
Garde, Valerie
103.5
12
12
13.5
14
14
103.5 Normal
Tablatin, Nancy
99.8
12
13
14
15
14.5
100 Normal
11
11.5
11
12
83.5 Normal
14
14
14
13.5
92.5 Normal
16
16
16
17
Garde, Christian
David
10
3
83
Omalde, Jian
Carlo
12
3
91
Tumarong,
Kristine
16
7
117.5
118 Malnourished
107
Tablatin, Necah
9.5
Jean
87.5
Balibol, Aldrin
101.5
Gamuza, Arjay
117.7
Bargola, April
10
11
11
11
88 Malnourished
13
14
14
14
15
102 Normal
16
18
19
18
18
119 Normal
18.5
20
21
21
121 Normal
18.5
Rose
120.5
Estacion, Richard
10
125.5
22
24
23
23
24
126 Normal
Althea Gamuza
104.3
14
14.5
15
15
16
105 Normal
108
BEFORE
Galvez, Angelo
AFTER
Protein Carbohydrates
Fats
Calories
Protein
Carbohydrates
Fats
Calories
30.125
8.2
1343.75
66.805
334.21
41.94
1990.49
350.2
Balibol, Hezel
56.11
285.37
Estacion, Raymond
51.27
321.94
Gamuza, Joshua
38.84
18.65 1557.14
75.52
351.84
29.67
2007.54
1557.8
66.02
412.39
19.67
2117.84
66.28
351.96
19.24
1807.44
176.25 12.205
950.79
70.93
262.11
47.26
1628.45
864.7
55.67
278.19
26.27
1581.84
5.64
33.975
Estacion, Roystown
26.38
176.96
Gapasangra, EJ
49.2
185.5
28.7 1197.04
61.63
260.01
39.01
1568.45
41.4
183.925
26.52 1211.24
72.22
256.74
34.43
1554.34
41.4
183.925
34.43 1211.24
72.22
256.74
26.52
1554.34
Garde, Jeniffer
31.8
263
33.8
25.63
4.06
1215.2
45.17
284.39
29.47
1662.04
156.75 14.005
848.54
52.75
286.54
20.12
1553.34
901.7
50.9
249.5
22.63
1420.54
236.36
7.46
109
Gajardo, Jastine
Gelba, Charis
20.605
33.3
196.26
894.95
39.815
306.83
16.31
1476.39
41.5
289.05
20.005
1517.54
26.98
145.985
Garde, Valerie
31.58
Tablatin, Nancy
34.04
220.235
23.48
181.36
2.66
14.26
781.7
46.55
282
16.11
1428.25
172.36 18.855
945.2
61.84
256.83
25.41
1464.24
20.63 1166.62
56.95
258.125
33.43
1554.04
Garde, Christian
David
5.76
850.9
31.1
198.05
18.03
1086.54
33.8
156.75 14.005
848.54
52.75
286.54
20.12
1553.34
Tumarong, Kristine
39.1
156.26
9.91
870.04
69
399.3
12.1
1998.5
35.9
171.475
21.23
982.14
50.85
229.85
15.055
1218.54
Balibol, Aldrin
29.58
218.66
9.96
1097.5
39.34
290.03
16.21
1478.34
Gamuza, Arjay
38.84
66.28
351.96
19.24
1807.44
32.58
472.56
8.76
1247.7
65.24
612.78
23.71
2074.14
Estacion, Richard
51.27
321.94
5.64
1557.8
66.02
412.39
19.67
2117.84
Althea Gamuza
38.84
66.28
351.96
19.24
1807.44
110
APPENDIX H
BUDGET
111
Component Objective 1: To establish a well-organized, efficient and independent core group for Sitio Lusong to facilitate
the health programs in the absence of the proponents
Output
1.1 Establishment of Core Group
Material
Food for the General Assembly
Amount
P
150.00
150.00
300.00
Component Objective 2: To increase nutritional intake of malnourished children aged 3-12 years old in Sitio Lusong
Output
Material
Amount
60
Vegetable seeds
Transportation
1500.00
Food
500.00
Tarpaulin
300
c/o UNILAB
112
2.4 Nutrifest
Food
450
Grocery
150
Grocery
150
Token
50
3100
TOTAL
Component Objective 3: To increase knowledge and awareness regarding Proper Nutrition and Protein Energy Malnutrition
among residents of Sitio Lusong
Output
3.1 PABASA SA NUTRITION
Materials
Amount
300
1700
Printing of calendar
900
Bond paper
500
Cartolina
TOTAL
3400
Component Objective 4: To increase knowledge and awareness regarding Proper Hygiene and Sanitation among residents
113
of Sitio Lusong
Output
4.1 Lecture on Infectious Diseases and
Materials
Snacks
Amount
P
150
Donated by Xyra
Sanchez
Sashes
300
c/o JC Belle
Saladar
Projector
1000
Electricity
1500
200
TOTAL
3000
Component Objective 5: To increase the knowledge of mothers regarding PEM and how to detect malnourished children
Output
Materials
Amount
Snacks
P 250
114
malnourished children
Materials needed
P250
Total
P 500
COMPONENT OBJECTIVE
1. To establish a well-organized, efficient and independent core group for Sitio Lusong to facilitate the
AMOUNT
P 300
P 3100
3. To increase knowledge and awareness regarding Proper Nutrition and Protein Energy Malnutrition
among residents of Sitio Lusong
P 3400
4. To increase knowledge and awareness regarding Proper Hygiene and Sanitation among residents of
Sitio Lusong
5. To increase knowledge on PEM and how to detect Malnourished cases
Total
P 3000
P500
P 10300
115
APPENDIX I
COOKING CONTEST
(Recipes from Team Lusong)
116
Group 1: VegeGinisa
Panakot:
2 kabilog na karots-ginhiwa gamay
1 tasa kangkong ginlasa
2 ka patatas ginhiwa gamay
2
ka katumbal
3
ka bilog na kamatis
2 ka bilog na sibuyas
5
ka itlog
Mantika
Pamaagi:
Batihon ang itlog kag timplahon. Imiksla ang karots, kangkong patatas kag
katumbal sa itlog. Gisahon ang sibuyas, kamatis kg ilunod sa mikslado na itlog
Panakot:
2 pack miswa
2 pcs carrots
10 pieces eggs
Pamaagi:
Ginpabukal nga tubig. Ibutang ang miswa dayon carrots.
Pagbukal ginbutang ang itlog kag malunggay.
Budget
miswa
30
Carrots
30
itlog
45
105
117
APPENDIX J
WEEKLY FOOD RECALL
118
MIRYENDA
PANYAPON
Note: Ibutang ang tanan na ginhanda o ginpakaon nyo sa bata ninyo pati kung pila ka damo ang ginpakaon
Pila
Pagkaon/
Ilimnon
Pila
Pagkaon/
Ilimnon
Pila
Pagkaon/
Ilimnon
15)
PANYAGA
PAMAHAW
14)
Pagkaon/
Ilimnon
(March 13)
Pila
12)
10)
Pagkaon/
Ilimnon
MIYERKULES
Pila
MARTES (March
Pagkaon/
Ilimnon
Pila
DOMINGO (March
119
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of Underweight, Stunting, and Wasting among Children Aged 5 and Under in
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9, 2012, from Daily Inquirer:
http://opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/talkofthetown/view/20100724282969/Malnutrition-among-Filipino-kids-up
Kandala NB, Mandungu TP, Emina JBO, Nzita KPD: Malnutrition among children under
the age of five in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC): does geographic
location matter?
Malnutrition. Retrieved from <http://www.wfp.org/hunger/malnutrition>. December 10,
2012.
Malnutrition. Retrived from <www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>. December 10, 2012.
Rodriguez L, Cervantes E, Ortiz R (2011) Malnutrition and gastrointestinal and
respiratory infections in children: a public health problem. Int J Environ Res
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Hunger
and
Poverty
Facts
and
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from