Central Bicol State University of

Agriculture San Jose, Pili,

Camarines Sur
FINAL EXAMINATION
Intro to Animation and Digital
Illustration EMT 6
Name: RABEJE,EVANGELINE B.

Yr. and Sec:BSE-EMT 3F

Score:

Equivalent:

Identification:
Photoshop

1. A software applications for image editing, touch up,

color correction, and painting and drawing created by adobe system
incorporated
GIMP
2. software applications for image editing, touch up, color
correction, and painting and
drawing which is freely distributed counterpart of adobe under Free
Software Foundation, Inc.
Vector Graphic Software3. software applications for creating a vectorize image
Toolbox
4. Contains selection tools, painting and editing tools, foreground
and background color selection boxes, and viewing tools
Palettes
5. Windows menu displays a list of available palettes
Color
6. Displays the color values for the currently selected foreground and
background colors
Swatches
7. Displays a generic set of colors, but the true value of the
Swatches palette is in its ability to load custom swatch collections
Layers
8. Displays all the layers in an image
History
9. Records and displays individual changes made to an image and
allows for changes to be undone
.PSD
10. File extension created and saved under adobe photoshop
Identify the following tools and write the function or use of each

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1. Marquee tool allows you to select rectangular or elliptical areas in an image.

If you want to create perfect circles or squares hold Shift while dragging with
the respective tool.
2.

Lasso tool lets you draw a freehand selection area, with either curves or
straight lines. Not a very precise tool and I almost never use it but beginners
may find it attractive.

3.

Spot Healing Brush tool this tool lets you removes blemishes,
imperfections, and red eye. You simply find the skin imperfection you want to
remove and click on it.

4. Move tool lets you move a selection marquee or objects on a single layer.
The shortcut for this tool is V but to temporarily access it while having another
tool selected simply hold Ctrl and do the moving.
5. Brush tool is probably the most used tool in the Toolbar panel. You can use it
to paint with pixels over your image. The round brush tool is the one selected
by default when you first open Photoshop so you probably have played with it
a little. This brush has two important settings you will want to play with: size
and hardness.
6.

Text tool Horizontal and Vertical Type tools allow you to add text to your
images. Simply click anywhere in your document with one of these two tools
and start typing. You can change the font, size and other settings in the
Options Panel.

7. Zoom tool allows you to zoom into a document. Drag to the left to zoom out
or drag to the right to zoom in. Click to zoom in, Alt-click to zoom out. You can
temporarily access the Zoom Tool from almost any tool by holing Alt + Space.
8. Foreground color Default Foreground And Background Color (Shortcut D)
allows you to set black as foreground color and white as background. Switch
Foreground and Background Color (Shortcut X) allows you to switch between
foreground and background colors. Set Foreground and Set Background Color.
If you click on one of these icons the Color Picker window will pop up allowing
you to select a color.

9. Eraser tool allows you to delete (erase) pixels from a pixel layer (or a layer
mask). It is as simple as that. You dont like the way your new painted layer
looks, you select the Eraser Tool and send pixels into oblivion.

10. Hand tool If you are zoomed into a document the Hand Tool allows you to
drag the document. Simply click and drag and you will see what I am talking
about. You can temporarily access the Hand Tool from almost any other tool by
simply holding the Space button.

Expound the following common task in your own words/way

1) Maximize your image with minimal visible
loss
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

In a photo that you want to enlarge, click Image.

Click Image Size.
Double click in the Width box to highlight all the numbers.
Type the desired width for the final printed image. The height automatically
adjusts proportionally.
Type 360 in the Resolution box.
Click the Resample Image up-down arrow.
Select Bicubic Sharper from the pop-up menu.
Click OK. A Progress bar appears as the Photoshop processes the
enlargement. The enlarged photo will then appear. Check the file size in the
window frame.
Click View.

2) Duplicate the background layer

We need to create a copy of this layer, so lets use the quick keyboard
shortcut, Ctrl+J (Win) / Command+J (Mac). Nothing will seem to have
happened in the document window, but if we look again in our Layers palette, we
can see that we now have two layers the original Background layer on the
bottom, and a copy of it.
3 ) Improved an underexposed photo too dark
1.
Open the photo.
2.

Try the Auto Levels command first.

3.

If you like the results, you're done! If it's an improvement but the photo could
still use a boost, move on to the next step. If it made it worse, use the undo
command and move on to the next step.

4.

If the layer palette is not visible, display it by going to Window > Show
Layers.

5.

Drag the background to the new layer button on the layer palette to duplicate
it.

6.

Change the blend mode for the duplicate layer to Screen.

7.

If the results are too light, lower the opacity of the layer.

8.

If the photo is still too dark, drag the copy to the new layer button to
duplicate it again. Adjust opacity as needed.

4) Improved an overexposed photo too light

1. Load the photo that you want to fix onto your computer, either by transferring
from a digital source like a camera or SD card, or by scanning it in if you only
have a print copy. If you do choose to scan, make sure you use a high resolution
on your scanner (600dpi or more).
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2. Open Photoshop. Select "File" and click "Open." In the dialog that pops up,
browse to the photo you loaded and open it.
3. Right-click on the layer in the "Layers" panel and choose "Duplicate." In the
dialog, click OK."
4. Click on the "Blending Mode" at the top of the "Layers" panel and change it to
"Multiply."
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until image looks too dark. Reduce the "Opacity" of the
layer until in the preview you like the result.
6. Select "File" and click "Save As" (using Save As rather than Save preserves the
original). Name your file something else and save it as a high resolution JPEG.

5) Remove Red Eye

1. Open the image.
2. Go to Image > Duplicate and close the original.
3. In Photoshop 6 or earlier, go to View > New View. In Photoshop 7 go to
Window > Documents > New Window. This will open a duplicate window of
the same image.
4. Zoom one of the windows so that you can see the eyes as large as possible.
Set the other window view to 100%.
5. Arrange the two windows so you can see both the zoomed view and the
100% view at the same time.
6. Create a new layer.
7. Use the eyedropper to pick up a color from the iris of the eye. It should be a
fairly gray tint with a hint of the eye color.
8. Paint over the red part of the eye on the new layer, being careful not to paint
over the eyelids.
9. Go to Filters > Blur > Gaussian and give it about a 1 pixel blur to soften the
edges.
10.Set the layer blend mode to Saturation. This will take the red out without
removing the highlights, but in many cases it leaves the eyes too gray and
hollow looking.
11.If that's the case, duplicate the saturation layer and change the blend mode
to Hue. That should put some color back in while still preserving the
highlights.
12.If the color is too strong after adding a Hue layer, lower the opacity of the
Hue layer.
13.When you're happy with the results you can merge the extra layers down.
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6) Remove Blemishes to Improve Skin Tone

1. With the image open, drag the Background layer over the New Layer icon to
duplicate it.
2. Click the Zoom tool.
3. Click and drag over the blemishes area to zoom in.
4. Click the New Layer icon to add a new blank layer.
5. Click the Spot Healing Brush.
6. Click Sample All Layers.
7. Click here to open the Brush Picker.
8. Click and drag the Diameter slider to adjust the brush size.
9. Click each of the worst blemishes of a similar size first.
10.Click the New Layer icon to add another blank layer.
11.Repeat steps 7 to 9, clicking the other blemishes.
12.Click here and drag the Opacity slider for Layer 2 to the left until the skin
looks natural.
13.Press the Option key and click the New Layer icon.
14.Type a name such as Skin Tone in the Name field.
15.Click here and select Overlay for the mode.
16.Click Fill with Overlay-Neutral Color (50% Gray) and click ok.
17.Click the Brush tool.
18.Click here and select a small soft-edged brush.
19.Click here and reduce the brush opacity to about 3%.
20.Click here to reset the default colors to black and white.
21.Click here to reverse the colors, making white the foreground color.
22.Paint over any dark spots in the image to smooth the skin.
23.Continue painting over any dark areas, adjusting the size of the brush tool as
necessary.
24.Click here and drag the Layer Opacity slider to the left to reduce the effect for
a more natural look.
25.Click the Visibility icon for the gray layer off and on to compare the image
before and after the adjustment. The skin tone is smoothed and
appears\natural rather than over-corrected.
7) Remove a Color Cast
1. Go to Image>Adjustments>Levels (Control-L in Windows, Cmd-L on
a Mac).
2. Select the Red Channel from the Channels pull-down menu.
3. Move the shadow and highlight points
to the edges of the histogram
mountain.
4. Repeat for the Green and Blue
channels.
8) Add A Sepia Tone
1. Open an image in Photoshop.
2. Desaturate the image to remove the colour by selecting Image >
Adjustment > Desaturate.
3. Now choose Image > Adjustment > Variations. Select more yellow twice,
more red once and then lighter. You may experiment with the various
variations if you wish. If your image is too bright or dark, you can select
Image > Adjustment > Brightness/Contrast.
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9) Photo Filled Text

1. Open an image of your choice.
2. Using type tool enter any text.
3. Make a copy of background layer, by clicking and dragging the background
layer in the layer palette onto the New layer icon.
4. Select background layer(NOT background copy) in the layers palette, choose
Edit -> Fill, and then choose white color to clear the original flower
background.
5. Drag the text layer so that it is between the background and the background
copy layer. The text disappears.
6. Select the background copy layer in the layers palette, and in the layers
menu, select create clipping mask (Alt+Ctrl+G), and see the result.
7. Double click the text layer and apply the layer styles:
10) Create Soft Focus Effect
1. Duplicate The Background Layer
2. Apply The Gaussian Blur Filter To The New Layer - then go up to the Filter menu
at the top of the screen, choose Blur, and then choose Gaussian Blur:
3. Lower The Opacity Of The Blurred Layer - We need to reduce the amount of
blurring and bring back some of the original image. To do that, all we need to do
is lower the opacity value of the blurred layer. Youll find the Opacity option in
the top right corner of the Layers palette.
4. Add A Layer Mask
5. Select The Brush Tool
6. Lower The Opacity Of The Brush To Around 25%
7. Set Your Foreground Color To Black
8. Paint Over The Areas Where You Want To Bring Back More Detail

Prepared by :

Edcor SE. Corpuz

Instructor