Flanagan and Bennett

Masonry gross compressive strength

Infill modulus of Elasticity
Infill gross thickness
Infill length
Infill height
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding columns with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding beams with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Column Modulus of Elasticity
Column Moment of Inertia
Beam Modulus of Elasticity
Beam Moment of Inertia

Uniform Lateral load capacity

Dawe and Seah
Poisson Ratio of concrete
Column Shear Modulus
Column Torsional Constant
Beam Shear Modulus
Beam Torsional Constant
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding columns with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding beams with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Uniform Lateral load capacity
Angel et al.
In-plane damage
Reduction factor for prior in-plane loading
Reduction factor for non-rigid bounding frames
Dimensional parameter - function of h/t ratio
Flexural stiffness of smallest number of confining frame at panel edge with no continuity
Uniform Lateral load capacity
Bashandy et al.
xyv
Myv
xyh
Myh

Uniform Lateral load capacity

Flanagan and Bennett (Modified)

Masonry gross compressive strength
Infill modulus of Elasticity
Infill gross thickness
Infill length
Infill height
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding columns with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding beams with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Column Modulus of Elasticity
Column Moment of Inertia
Beam Modulus of Elasticity
Beam Moment of Inertia

Uniform Lateral load capacity

Deflection at mid-height at peak load
Dawe and Seah (Modified)
Poisson Ratio of concrete
Column Shear Modulus
Column Torsional Constant
Beam Shear Modulus
Beam Torsional Constant
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding columns with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Measure of relative stiffness of bounding beams with respect to thrust forces from the arching
Uniform Lateral load capacity

Angel et al.
Reduction factor for prior in-plane loading
Reduction factor for non-rigid bounding frames
Dimensional parameter - function of h/t ratio
Flexural stiffness of smallest number of confining frame at panel edge with no continuity
Uniform Lateral load capacity

Angel et al.
Reduction factor for prior in-plane loading
Reduction factor for non-rigid bounding frames
Dimensional parameter - function of h/t ratio
Flexural stiffness of smallest number of confining frame at panel edge with no continuity
Uniform Lateral load capacity

fm
Em
t
l
h

Ec

8080 kPa
2628.32 MPa
78 mm
2300 mm
1300 mm
34.089110586 < 50
25.62851417 < 50

t
78
90
125
150
180

27386.127875 MPa

Ic

83333333.333 mm4

Eb

27386.127875 MPa

Ib
h/t

83333333.333 mm4
16.666666667 > 8

11.797673717 kPa

200
300

250

Gc

11410.886615 MPa

Jc

115885416.67 mm4

Gb

11410.886615 MPa

Jb

115885416.67 mm4
34.381606739
25.75349787
12.948666275 kPa

200

0.2

150

100

50

/cr

R1

R2

0.4138262153
0.0298231798

EI
q

No in-plane loading

0
10

8218E+012 N.mm2
11.966428559 kPa
t

xyv

33.663163921

78

Myv

3375201.3925

90

xyh

104.60669561

125

Myh

1215492.2035

150
180

15

13.821191905 kPa

fm

8080 kPa

Em

2628.32 MPa
90 mm
2300 mm
1300 mm
50 < 50
50 < 50

t
l
h

Ec

27386.127875 MPa

Ic

83333333.333 mm4

Eb

27386.127875 MPa

Ib
h/t

83333333.333 mm4
14.444444444 > 8

28.802097803 kPa
19.87504879 mm

Gc

11410.886615 MPa

Jc

115885416.67 mm4

Gb

11410.886615 MPa

Jb

115885416.67 mm4
100
100
31.612058564 kPa

R2

1
0.0371207022

EI
q

for h/t <30

0.2

R1

200

8218E+012 N.mm2
35.992232848 kPa

No in-plane loading

/cr

12

/cr

R1

0.1838586458

R2

0.4138262153
0.0298231798

1
2

EI
q

8218E+012 N.mm2
2.2001313501 kPa

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Sx

Sy
Flanagan and Bennett
Dawe and Seah
29.4871794872 16.66667
11.7976737169 12.9486662746
25.5555555556 14.44444
15.7069620491 17.2393485905
18.4
10.4
25.3036905888 27.7723433292
15.3333333333 8.666667
43.6304501364
47.887079418
12.7777777778 7.222222
62.8278481964 68.9573943619
11.5

6.5

77.5652446869

85.1325856319

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
10

15

Sx

20

Sy

Flanagan and Bennett

25

Dawe and Seah

29.4871794872 16.66667

43.2671513656

47.4883368647

25.5555555556 14.44444

57.6041956051

63.2241171275

18.4

10.4

111.1192044851 121.9601024837

15.3333333333 8.666667
12.7777777778 7.222222

160.0116544586 175.6225475765
230.4167824204 252.8964685102

30

11.5

6.5

284.465163482 312.2178623582

Chart Title
14.0000
12.0000
10.0000
8.0000
6.0000

12.0000
10.0000
8.0000

q
11.9664

6.0000

10.3913
9.0236

4.0000

7.8358
6.8044
5.9088
5.1311
4.4557
3.8692
3.3599
2.9177
2.5336
2.2001

2.0000
0.0000

10

Angel et al.
Bashandy et al. FE Model
11.966428559 13.8193391126
40
17.185995578 24.7686633385
28.237551671 70.8172684834
50.604048172 125.0478038761
70.009497475 198.4027297164
83.523690954 255.3129536863

30

Angel et al.

35

Bashandy et al.

11.966428559

13.8193391126

17.185995578

24.7686633385

28.237551671

70.8172684834

50.604048172 125.0478038761
70.009497475 198.4027297164

FE Model
40

83.523690954 255.3129536863

art Title

10

12

14