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Width of Bldg. =
Length of Bldg.=
Height of eaves=
Number of bayes =
Angle of trust (Alfa) =
Spacing of truss(assumption) =
8
16.5
7.4
4
30
4.05
m c/c
m
m
Deg.
m
Height of truss =
Incline length =
Each incline length =
Horizontal length =
2.309
4.619
1.540
1.333
m
m
m
m
0.35
0.40
0.27
KN/m2
KN/m2 (horizontal area)
KN/m2 (horizontal area)
Impose loads:
Imposed load =
For purlin =
For truss members =
350.00
402.50
268.33
N/m2
N/m2
N/m2
Wind loads:
Take basic wind speed(Vb) =
50
cum (Assume)
F = (Cpe - Cpi) X A X Pz
Cpe & Cpi = Force coefficient for exterior & interrior of building. (Ref: Table B7 and Table B9 ;( " BOOK = Design of steel structure, second edition, LS Negi", pg:309 & 311)
A = Effective area of the structure.
Pz = Design wind pressure.= 0.6Vz^2
Where,
Design wind speed , Vz = Vb x K1 x K2 x K3
Accroading to the IS:875(part3);
Risk factor, K1 =
1.08
ref; Table B-11, Risk Coefficient K1;( " BOOK = Design of steel structure, second edition, LS Negi", pg:312)
Height and size factor, K2 =
0.91
ref; Table B-12, K2 factor;( " BOOK = Design of steel structure, second edition, LS Negi", pg:312)
Topography factor, K3 =
1
K3 = 1 for upward slope < 3; K3 = 1 to 1.36 for upwind slope > 3
Therefore, Vz =
49.14
m/sec.
Design wind pressure (Pz) =
1448.84
N/m2
Now,
Height of bldg., h =
9.709
m
Width of bldg., w =
8
m
Length of bldg., L =
16.5
m
h/w =
1.21
L/w =
2.06
Internal air pressure coefficient for normal permeability, Cpi = 0.2
Total pressure =(Cpe -Cpi) x Pd
Cpi =
0.2
Downward
-724.422
Cpi =
-0.2
Uplift
-144.884
-0.3
-0.4
-869.306
-289.769
-0.8
-1448.844
-869.306
-1159.075
-579.538
-0.6
869.31
-1448.84
N/m2 (downward)
N/m2 (Uplift)
Design of purlins
Spacing of purlins =
Weigth of 20gauge CGI sheets =
Size of CGI sheet=
1.540
112.7
1.8*0.9
m c/c
N/m2 (Assume)
m*m
173.513
10
100
N/m
kgf/m
N/m
273.513
536.667
-2230.641
N/m
N/m
N/m
810.180
-1957.128
N/m
N/m
-1471.525
N/m;
2413.668
250
165
Nm
N/mm2
N/mm2
14628.294
14.63
mm3
3
Cm
14.4
76.1
65
Medium
3.65
6.53
8.31
Cm
mm
mm
mm
kg/m
Cm2
4.619
100
20
112.7
8
65.3
m
N/m2 (Assume @100 N/m2 horizontally)
N/m2
N/m2
Therefore;
Load due to :
Self weight of truss =
Roofing material (CGI sheet) =
Purlins =
Total =
3240.00
4216.37
2115.72
9572.086
N
N
N
N
No. of panels =
Load acting on intermediate panel point =
6
1595.35
1595.35
797.67
N
N
0.2
8724.48
1454.08
N/m2 (Assume)
N
N
1454.08
727.04
N
N
1448.84
9034.10
4517.05
N
N
2) Imposed loads:
3) Wind loads:
Total wind load =
Wind load acting on one intermediat panel =
Wind load acting on shoe =