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Mathematics Test: Differential

Equations
Class- XII
Marking Scheme: (+4, -1)

Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100

1.

The order of the differential equation of all circles of radius r, having centre on y-axis and
passing through the origin is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4

2.

The order of the differential equation whose solution is y a cosx b sinx ce x is


(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 1
(d) None of these

3.

Family y Ax A3 of curve represented by the differential equation of degree


(a) Three
(b) Two
(c) One
(d) None of these

4.

The differential equation


(a) Linear
(c) Order one

5.

6.

dx

dy
siny x 2 0 is of the following type
dx

(b) Homogeneous
(d) None of these

dy
1 dy

dx 1.2 dx

1 dy

1.2.3 dx

... is

(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 1
(d) None of these
The differential equation of the family of curves represented by the equation
x2 y2 a2 is

(c) y

dy
0
dx

d2y dy

dx2 dx

(b) y

dy
x
dx

0 (d) None of these

The differential equation whose solution is y A sinx B cosx, is

d2y
y 0
dx2
dy
(c)
y 0
dx
(a)

8.

The degree of the differential equation y(x) 1

(a) x y

7.

d 2y

(b)

d 2y
y 0
dx2

(d) None of these

The differential equation for all the straight lines which are at a unit distance from the
origin is

(a) y x

(b) y x

(c) y x

(d) y x

dy

dx

dy

dx

dy

dx

dy

dx

dy

dx

dy

dx

dy

dx

dy

dx

1
1

---By Er. Saurabh Kumar

Mathematics Test: Differential


Equations
Class- XII
Marking Scheme: (+4, -1)
9. The differential equation of the family of curves

Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100
y2 4a(x a) , where a is an arbitrary

constant, is

dy

(a) y 1

dx
(c)

10.

11.

2x

d2y
dy
2
0
2
dx
dx

dy

(b) y 1

dx

dy
dx

dy

dx

(d)

2x

dy
dx

dy
y0
dx

The differential equation of all parabolas whose axes are parallel to y-axis is
(a)

d 3y
0
dx3

(b)

d2x
c
dy2

(c)

d 3y d 2 x

0
dx3 dy2

(d)

d2y
dy
2
c
2
dx
dx

If

x sint , y cospt , then

(a) (1 x2)y2 xy1 p2y 0


(b) (1 x2)y2 xy1 p2y 0
(c) (1 x2)y2 xy1 p2y 0
(d) (1 x2)y2 xy1 p2y 0

12.

x
x
The solution of the differential equation x cosydy (xe logx e )dx is

(a) siny

1 x
e c
x

(b) siny ex logx c 0


(c) siny ex logx c
(d) None of these

13.

The solution of the differential equation

dy
1 x y xy is
dx

x2
x2
c (b) (1 y)2 x
c
2
2
1 y) log(1 x) c
(c) log(
(d)
(a) log(1 y) x

14.

The solution of differential equation x


(a) y 1 cxy
(c) y 1 cxy

None of these

dy
y y2 is
dx

cxy}
(b) y log{
(d)

y c xy

---By Er. Saurabh Kumar

Mathematics Test: Differential


Equations
Class- XII
Marking Scheme: (+4, -1)
15.

Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100

The solution of the differential equation xy

dy (1 y2)(1 x x2)

is
dx
(1 x2)

1
log(1 y2) logx tan1 x c
2
1
(b)
log(1 y2) logx tan1 x c
2
(a)

(c) log(1 y2) logx tan1 x c


(d) log(1 y2 ) logx tan1 x c

16.

If

2 sinx dy

cosx, y(0) 1, then y


=
1 y dx
2

(a) 1
(c)

17.

1
3

(b)

1
2

(d)

1
4

The solution of the differential equation x


1

(b) tan

y
logx c
x

1
logx c
(d) tan
y

19.

y
logx c
x
x

(c) sin
If y

dy
x2 xy y2 is
dx

y
logx c
x

(a) tan

18.

x y
, then its solution is
x y

(a) y2 2xy x2 c

(b) y2 2xy x2 c

(c) y2 2xy x2 c

(d) y2 2xy x2 c

The general solution of the differential equation (2x y 1)dx (2y x 1)dy 0 is
(a) x2 y2 xy x y c
(b) x2 y2 xy x y c
(c) x2 y2 2xy x y c
(d) x2 y2 2xy x y c

20.

2
The solution of the differential equation, y dx (x x y)dy 0 is

(a) logy cx
(c)

1
logy c
xy

(b)

1
logy c
xy

(d)

1
logy c
xy

---By Er. Saurabh Kumar

Mathematics Test: Differential


Equations
Class- XII
Marking Scheme: (+4, -1)
21. An integrating factor for the differential equation
(a) tan1 y
(c)

22.

23.

24.

(1 y2)dx (tan1 y x)dy 0

(b) etan1 y
(d)

1
x(1 y2)

2
Solution of the differential equation, y dx x dy xy dx 0 can be

(a) 2x x2y y

(b) 2y y2x y

(c) 2y y2x y

(d) None of these


3

The solution of the equation (x 2y )

dy
y 0 is
dx

(a) y(1 xy) Ax

(b) y3 x Ay

(c) x(1 xy) Ay

(d) x(1 xy) Ay

The equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 1) and whose slope is given
by

25.

1
1 y2

Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100

2y
, is
x

(a) y x 2

(b) x 2 y2 0

(c) 2x2 y2 3

(d) None of these

A particle starts at the origin and moves along the xaxis in such a way that its velocity

dx
cos2 x.
dt

at the point (x, 0) is given by the formula

Then the particle never

reaches the point on


(a) x

1
4

(b) x

3
4

(c) x

1
2

(d)

x=1

---By Er. Saurabh Kumar

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