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Equations
Class- XII
Marking Scheme: (+4, -1)
Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100
1.
The order of the differential equation of all circles of radius r, having centre on y-axis and
passing through the origin is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
dx
dy
siny x 2 0 is of the following type
dx
(b) Homogeneous
(d) None of these
dy
1 dy
dx 1.2 dx
1 dy
1.2.3 dx
... is
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 1
(d) None of these
The differential equation of the family of curves represented by the equation
x2 y2 a2 is
(c) y
dy
0
dx
d2y dy
dx2 dx
(b) y
dy
x
dx
d2y
y 0
dx2
dy
(c)
y 0
dx
(a)
8.
(a) x y
7.
d 2y
(b)
d 2y
y 0
dx2
The differential equation for all the straight lines which are at a unit distance from the
origin is
(a) y x
(b) y x
(c) y x
(d) y x
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
1
1
Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100
y2 4a(x a) , where a is an arbitrary
constant, is
dy
(a) y 1
dx
(c)
10.
11.
2x
d2y
dy
2
0
2
dx
dx
dy
(b) y 1
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
(d)
2x
dy
dx
dy
y0
dx
The differential equation of all parabolas whose axes are parallel to y-axis is
(a)
d 3y
0
dx3
(b)
d2x
c
dy2
(c)
d 3y d 2 x
0
dx3 dy2
(d)
d2y
dy
2
c
2
dx
dx
If
12.
x
x
The solution of the differential equation x cosydy (xe logx e )dx is
(a) siny
1 x
e c
x
13.
dy
1 x y xy is
dx
x2
x2
c (b) (1 y)2 x
c
2
2
1 y) log(1 x) c
(c) log(
(d)
(a) log(1 y) x
14.
None of these
dy
y y2 is
dx
cxy}
(b) y log{
(d)
y c xy
Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100
dy (1 y2)(1 x x2)
is
dx
(1 x2)
1
log(1 y2) logx tan1 x c
2
1
(b)
log(1 y2) logx tan1 x c
2
(a)
16.
If
2 sinx dy
(a) 1
(c)
17.
1
3
(b)
1
2
(d)
1
4
(b) tan
y
logx c
x
1
logx c
(d) tan
y
19.
y
logx c
x
x
(c) sin
If y
dy
x2 xy y2 is
dx
y
logx c
x
(a) tan
18.
x y
, then its solution is
x y
(a) y2 2xy x2 c
(b) y2 2xy x2 c
(c) y2 2xy x2 c
(d) y2 2xy x2 c
The general solution of the differential equation (2x y 1)dx (2y x 1)dy 0 is
(a) x2 y2 xy x y c
(b) x2 y2 xy x y c
(c) x2 y2 2xy x y c
(d) x2 y2 2xy x y c
20.
2
The solution of the differential equation, y dx (x x y)dy 0 is
(a) logy cx
(c)
1
logy c
xy
(b)
1
logy c
xy
(d)
1
logy c
xy
22.
23.
24.
(b) etan1 y
(d)
1
x(1 y2)
2
Solution of the differential equation, y dx x dy xy dx 0 can be
(a) 2x x2y y
(b) 2y y2x y
(c) 2y y2x y
dy
y 0 is
dx
(b) y3 x Ay
The equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 1) and whose slope is given
by
25.
1
1 y2
Time: 1 hour
Max. Marks: 100
2y
, is
x
(a) y x 2
(b) x 2 y2 0
(c) 2x2 y2 3
A particle starts at the origin and moves along the xaxis in such a way that its velocity
dx
cos2 x.
dt
1
4
(b) x
3
4
(c) x
1
2
(d)
x=1