UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO.

, LTD
TDA2005

LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

20W BRIDGE AMPLIFIER FOR

CAR RADIO

DESCRIPTION

The UTC TDA2005 is class B dual audio power amplifier, have

designed for car radio application.

FEATURES

* High output power:

POUT=10+10W@RL=2, THD=10%
POUT=20W@RL=4, THD=1%

ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering Number
Lead Free
Halogen Free
TDA2005L-J11-A-T
TDA2005G-J11-A-T
TDA2005L-H14-B-T
TDA2005G-H14-B-T

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Copyright 2012 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd

Package

Packing

HZIP-11A
HSIP-14B

Tube
Tube

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TDA2005

PIN CONFIGURATION

HSIP-14B

HZIP-11A

LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

PIN DESCRIPTION

PIN NO.
PIN NAME
HZIP-11 HSIP-14*
1
1
INPUT+ (1)
2
2
INPUT- (1)
3
3
SVRR
4
4
INPUT- (2)
5
5
INPUT+ (2)
6
6
GND
7
10
BOOTSTRAP 2
8
11
OUTPUT 2
9
12
+VS
10
13
OUTPUT 1
11
14
BOOTSTRAP 1
* PIN 7, 8, 9 no connection.

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10

10m

OUTPUT
INMIDIT
FOR DC/AC
SNORT CRCUIT

S.O.A
PROICCTION

R1

THERMAL
SHUT DOWN

VREF

OUMP

UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD

5

OUTPUT INMIDIT
FOR DC/AC
SNORT CRCUIT

R1

S.O.A
PROICCTION

10m

11

TDA2005
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

BLOCK DIAGRAM

QW-R107-035,D

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TDA2005

LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

PARAMETER
Operating Supply Voltage
DC Supply Voltage
Peak Supply Voltage (for 50ms)
non repetitive t=0.1ms
Output Peak Current (Note)
repetitive f 10Hz
Power Dissipation at TC=60C
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Note: The max. output current is internally limited.

RATINGS
18
28
40
4.5
3.5
30
+150
-40 ~ 150

UNIT
V
V
V
A
A
W
C
C

SYMBOL
JC

RATINGS
3.0

UNIT
C /W

THERMAL DATA
PARAMETER

Junction to Case

SYMBOL
VSS
VSS
VSS
IO
IO
PD
TJ
TSTG

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(Refer to the application circuit, TA=25C, GV=50dB, RTH(heatsink)=4/W, unless otherwise specified.)
PARAMETER
BRIDGE
Supply Voltage
Output Offset Voltage
(between pin 8 and pin 10)
Total Quiescent Drain Current

SYMBOL
VSS
VOS
ID

Output Power

POUT

Total Harmonic Distortion

f=1KHz

THD

Input Sensitivity
f=1kHz
Input Resistance
Low Frequency Roll Off (-3dB)
High Frequency Roll Off (-3dB)
Closed Loop Voltage Gain
Total Input Noise Voltage
Supply Voltage Rejection

VIN
RIN
fL
fH
GV
eN
SVR

Efficiency
Thermal Shut-down Junction
Temperature
Output Voltage With One Side of
the Speaker Shorted to Ground

TEST CONDITIONS

TJ
VOSH

TYP

8
VSS=14.4V
VSS=13.2V
VSS=14.4V, RL=4
VSS=13.2V, RL=3.2
VSS=14.4V, RL=4
THD=10%,
RL=3.2
f=1Hz
VSS=13.2V, RL=3.2
VSS=14.4V, RL=4,
POUT=50mW ~ 15W
VSS=13.2V, RL=3.2,
POUT=50mW ~ 13W
POUT=2W, RL=4
POUT=2W, RL=3.2
f=1kHz
RL=3.2
RL=3.2
f=1kHz
RG=10k(Note 1)
RG=10k, C4=10F
FRIPPLE=100Hz, VRIPPLE=0.5V
VSS=14.4V, POUT=20W, RL=4
POUT=22W, RL=3.2
f=1kHz
VSS=13.2V, f=1kHz
POUT=19W, RL=3.2
VSS=14.4V, RL=4,
f=1kHz, PD=13W
VSS=14.4V, RL=4
VSS=13.2V, RL=3.2

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MIN

18
20
17

75
70
20
22
19

MAX UNIT
18
150
150
150
160

mA

40

mV
mV
k
Hz
kHz
dB
V

70
20

45

mV

9
8

50
3

10

55

dB

60
60

58

145

C
2

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Cont.)
PARAMETER

SYMBOL

STEREO
Supply Voltage

TEST CONDITIONS

VSS

Quiescent Output Voltage

VOUT

Total Quiescent Drain Current

ID

channel)

POUT
VSS=13.2V

Total Harmonic Distortion

(each channel) f=1KHz

THD

Cross Talk

CT

Input Saturation Voltage

VIN

Input Sensitivity

VIN

Input Resistance
Low Frequency Roll Off (-3dB)
High Frequency Roll Off (-3dB)
Voltage Gain (open Ioop)
Voltage Gain (close Ioop)
Closed Loop Gain Matching
Total Input Noise Voltage

RIN
fL
fH
GV
GV
GV
En

Supply Voltage Rejection

SVR

Efficiency

8
6.6
6

VSS=14.4V
VSS=13.2V
VSS=14.4V
VSS=13.2V
VSS=14.4V

Output Power (each

f=1Hz, THD=10%

MIN

RL=4
RL=3.2
RL=2
RL=1.6
RL=3.2
RL=1.6

6
7
9
10
6
9

VSS=16V, RL=2
VSS=14.4V, RL=4,
POUT=50mW ~ 4W
VSS=14.4V, RL=2,
POUT=50mW ~ 6W
VSS=13.2V, RL=3.2,
POUT=50mW ~ 3W
VSS=13.2V, RL=1.6,
POUT=40mW ~ 6W
VSS=14.4V,RG=5K,VO f=1KHz
UT=4VRMS, RL=4
f=10kHz

TYP

7.2
6.6
65
62
6.5
8
10
11
6.5
10
12

MAX UNIT
18
7.8
7.2
120
120

f=1kHz
f=1kHz
RG=10k (Note 1)
RG=10k, C3=10F,
FRIPPLE=100Hz, VRIPPLE=0.5V
VSS=14.4V, POUT=6.5W, RL=4
POUT=10W, RL=2
f=1kHz
VSS=13.2V, POUT=6.5W, RL=3.2
POUT=10W, RL=1.6
f=1kHz

70

0.3

0.2

0.3

%
dB
mV

6
5.5
200

mV

50
15
48

35

mA

0.2

300

f=1kHz
RL=2
RL=2

60
45

f=1kHz, POUT=1W
RL=4
RL=3.2

90
50
0.5
1.5
45
70
60
70
60

51
5

k
Hz
kHz
dB
dB
dB
V
dB
%
%

Note: 1. Bandwith Filter: 22Hz ~ 22kHz

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

TEST AND APPLICATION CIRCUIT

Bridge amplifier
+Vs

C3
0.1F
C1
2.2F/ 3V
INPUT

R1
120K

C4
10F

C5
100F/ 10V

11

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

10
C6
220F/ 3V

C9
0.1F

R2
1K

R6
1

C7
100F/10V

C2
2.2F/ 3V

RL

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

8
R3
2K

C10
0.1F

R4
12

R7
1

C8
220F/ 3V

R5
12

Stereo amplifier
+Vs
0.1F

R1
120K

INPUT
(L)

C4
10F

C4
100F

C1
2.2F
5

C10
2200F

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

C5
220F
4

C2
2.2F

INPUT
(R)

C6
100F

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

R2
1.2K

R3
3.3

C8
0.1F

11
10

C7
220F

R4
1.2K

C11
2200F

C9
0.1F

RL

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RL

R6
1

R5
3.3

R7
1

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

BRIDGE AMPLIFIER DESIGN

The following consideraions can be useful when designing a bridge amplifier.

PARAMETER
SINGLE ENDED

BRIDGE

VOUT max

Peak Output Voltage (before clipping)

1
(Vs-2VCE sat)
2

Vs-2VCE sat

IOUT max

Peak Output Current (before clipping)

1
2

Vs-2V CE sat
RL

POUT max

RMS Output Power (before clipping)

1 (Vs-2VCE sat)2
4
2RL

Vs-2V CE sat
RL

(Vs-2VCE sat )2
2RL

Where: VCE sat=output transistors saturation voltage

VS=allowable supply voltage
RL=load impedance
Voltage and current swings are twice for a bridge amplifier in comparison with single ended amplifier. In order
words, with the same RL the bridge configuration can deliver an output power that is four times the output power of a
single ended amplifier, while, with the same max output current the bridge configuration can deliver an output power
that is twice the output power of a single ended amplifier. Core must be taken when selecting Vs and RL in order to
avoid an output peak current above the absolute maximum rating.
From the expression for Io max, assuming Vs=14.4V and VCE sat=2V, the minimum load that can be driven by
UTC TDA2005 in bridge configuration is:

The voltage gain of the bridge configuration is given by (see Figure 3):
Gv= V0
V1

=1+

R1
+
R2 R4
R2 + R4

R3
R4

For sufficiently high gains (40 ~ 50dB) it is possible to put R2=R4 and R3=2R1, simplifing the formula in:
Gv=4 R1
R2

GV (dB)
40
50

R1()

R2=R4()

R3()

1000
1000

39
12

2000
2000

Bridge Configuration

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

APPLICATION INFORMATION

Bridge Amplifier without Boostrap

+VS
C9
100F
C1
2.2F

INPUT

C6
0.1F

C3
10F

9 7 11 3

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

10
C4
220F

R1
1K

R4
1

2
C2
2.2F

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

8
C5
220F

C7
0.1F

R2
2K
R6
12

RL

C8
0.1F
R5
1

R3
12

Low Cost Bridge Amplifier (GV=42dB)

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

APPLICATION INFORMATION(Cont.)

10+10W Stereo Amplifier with Tone Balance and Loudness Control

Vs=+14.4V
R1
120K

0.1F

INPUT(L)

5.6K

10F

47nF

2.2nF

P1
100K

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

2.2nF

100K

P5
0.15F

0.22F
47nF
47K

2.2nF

P2

C9
2200F

C5
100F

100F
11
10

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

5.6K

100F

P3

100K
2.7K

INPUT(R)

0.22F

47K

C6
100F

C7
0.1F

R4
3.3

R7
1

R5
1K

C8
0.1F

R6

3.3

2.2nF

2.7K

2200F

R8
1

P4
100K

100K

R3
1K

0.15F

Tone Control Response (circuit of Fihure 8)

12
9
6

dB

MID

3
6
9
12

BASS

1
0

12
0

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TREBLE

13
0
f (Hz)

14
0

10

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

APPLICATION INFORMATION(Cont.)

20W Bus Amplifier

Simple 20W Two Way Amplifier (FC=2kHz)

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

APPLICATION INFORMATION(Cont.)

Bridge Amplifier Circuit suited for Low-gain Applications (GV=34dB)

+Vs
C3
0.1F

C1
2.2F
INPUT

R1
120K
C4
10F

3
C5
100F

11

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

10
C6
220F

2
C2
2.2F

100F

+ 1/2
TDA2005
-

R2
1K

R3
36

C7

C8
220F

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RL

R6
1K

R8
1

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R7
1

C10
0.1F

R4
1K

C9
0.1F

R5
10

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

BUILT-IN PROTECTION SYSTEMS

LOAD DUMP VOLTAGE SURGE

The UTC TDA2005 has a circuit which enables it to withstand a voltage pulse train, on pin9, of the type shown in
Figure 3.
If the supply voltage peaks to more than 40V, then an LC filter must be inserted between the supply and pin9, in
order to assure that the pulses at pin 9 will be held withing the limits shown.
A suggested LC network is shown in Figure 2, With this network, a train of pulses with amplitude up to 120V and
width of 2ms can be applied at point A, This type of protection is ON when the supply voltage (pulse or DC) exceeds
18V. For this reason the maximum operating supply voltage is 18V.

SHORT CIRCUIT (AC AND DC CONDITIONS)

The UTC TDA2005 can withstand a permanent short circuit on the output for a supply voltage up to 16V.
POLARITY INVERSION
High current (up to 10A) can be handled by the device with no damage for a longer period than the blow-out time
of a quick 2A fuse (normally connected in series with the supply). This feature is added to avoid destruction, if during
fitting to the car, a mistake on the connection of the supply is made.
OPEN GROUND
When the ratio is in the ON condition and the ground is accidentally opened, a standard audio amplifier will be
damaged. On the UTC TDA2005 protection diodes are included to avoid any damage.
INDUCTIVE LOAD
A protection diode is provided to allow use of the UTC TDA2005 with inductive loads.
DC VOLTAGE
The maxim operating DC voltage for the UTC TDA2005 is 18V.
However the device can withstand a DC voltage up to 28V with no damage. This could occur during winter if two
batteries are series connected to crank the engine.
THERMAL SHUT-DOWN
The presence of a thermal limiting circuit offers the following advantages:
(1). An overload on the output (even if it is permanent), or an excessive ambient temperature can be easily
withstood.
(2). The heatsink can have a smaller factor of safety compared with that of a conventional circuit. There is no
device damage in the case of excessive junction temperature; all that happens is that Po (and therefore PD) and Id
are reduced.
The maximum allowable power dissipation depends upon the size of the external heatsink (i.e. its thermal
resistance); Figure 4 shows the dissipation power as a function of ambient temperature for different thermal
resistance.
LOUDSPEAKER PROTECTION

The circuit offers loudspeaker protection during short circuit for one wire to ground.

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

TYPICAL CHARACTORISTICS

ID (A)

ITE
SIN
AT
HE

/W

PoUT (W)

FIN
IN
/W

=4

=2

TH

RT

PD (W)

10

Vs=13.2V
RL=3.2
f=1KHz

120
100

1.2

0.9
ID (A)

PoUT (W)

6
ID

Vos (mV)

POUT

80
60

0.6

40
0.3

20
0

80

180
160
120
Tc ()
Fig. 6 Output Power and Drain Current Versus Case
Temperature
40

THD (%)

THD (%)

8
6
4

16

18

10
8
6
4
2
1

8
6
4

8
6
4

0.1
1

0.1
1

12
14
VsS (V)

8 Vs=13.2V
6
Gy=50dB
4
RL=3.2
f=1KHz
2

2
1

10

Fig. 7 Output Offset Voltage versus Supply Voltage

8 Vs=14.4V
6
Gy=50dB
4
R L =4
f=1KHz
2
10

6 8

10
Po (W)

6 8

Fig. 8 Distortion versus Output Power

(bridge amplifier)

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6 8

10
Po (W)

6 8

Fig. 9 Distortion versus Output Power

(bridge amplifier)

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

TYPICAL CHARACTORISTICS (cont.)

ID (mA)

VoUT (V)

10
f=1KHz
Gv=50dB

Vs=13.2V RL=3.2

15

Vs=14.4V RL=4

Vs=13.2V RL=1.6
Vs=14.4V RL=2

PoUT (W)

THD (%)

f=1KHz
Gv=50dB
THD=10%
RL=2

12
9

RL=4

6
2

0
0.01

0.1

18
14
16
Vs (V)
Fig. 13 Output Power versus Supply Voltage
(Stereo amplifier)
8

10

12

THD (%)

POUT (W)

PoUT (W)
Fig. 12 Distortion versus Output Power
(Stereo amplifier)

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SVR (dB)

TYPICAL CHARACTORISTICS (cont.)

SVR (dB)

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Gv

Gv (dB)

SVR (dB)

SVR (dB)

THD (%)

LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

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LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

TYPICAL CHARACTORISTICS (cont.)

Vs=14.4V
f=1KHz
RL=2

54

500

12

42

PD

10

40

100

PoUT=10W

38

PD (W)

200

60

(%)

46

Gv

Gv (dB)

50

34

50

PoUT=0.5W

30

20

26
22
10

30

6 8

100
VI (mV)

300

6 8

12

16
20
PoUT (W)

26

Fig. 23 Total Power Dissipation and Efficiency

versus Output Power (Bridge amplifier)

Fig. 22 Gain versus Input Sensitivity

(Stereo amplifier)

20

Vs=14.4V
RL=4
f=1KHz
Gv=50dB

60

40

Vs=13.2V
RL=3.2
f=1KHz
Gv=50dB
2

8
10
PoUT (W)

(%)

PD (W)

PD

20

12

Fig. 24 Total Power Dissipation and Efficiency

versus Output Power (Stereo amplifier)

UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or
other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained
herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where
malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in
whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information
presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate
and reliable and may be changed without notice.

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