2-Jan Kollmus-Siemens Carbon Capture Technologies - Successful Technology Development From Pilot Scale To Application in Mega Plant Scale

SIEMENS GASIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
SIEMENS CARBON CAPTURE

TECHNOLOGIES SUCCESSFULL
DEVELOPMENT & INDUSTRIAL
COMMERCIALIZATION
Dr. Jan Kollmus

Siemens Gasification China
November 2012
Copyright Siemens AG 2012.
Content
1. Coal still an energy resource ?
2. Siemens PostCap Technology
3. Siemens Gasification Technology
4. Siemens gasification technology application in
Chinese large scale coal to SNG plants
5. Siemens gasification technology in IGCC projects
6. Summary
Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.
Page 2
Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology
Energy Sector
The demand for energy will continue to grow

Fossil fuels remain the backbone of the energy mix
+2.8% p.a.
36.7
+9.6% p.a.
13%
29.3
15%
12%
13%
22%
21%
3%
1317%
17%
Renewables
15%
Hydro
14%
Nuclear
22%
Gas
3%
Oil
30%
Coal
15%
9%
21.0
4%
15%
35.7
14%
21%
3%
58%
5%
68%
42%
2010
38%
2020
Base Case
34%
3430%
2030
Base Case
2030
Bright Green Scenario
Page 3
Energy Sector
World Primary Energy Demand and Main

Driver
Mtoe
Worldwide Energy Demand
Worldwide Electricity Demand
37.000 TWh
18000
14%
Otherrenewables
16000
Hydro
14000
Nuclear
12000
Biomass
10000
Gas
8000
Coal
6000
4000
Oil
2000
0
1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030
Ageing power plant fleets and growing

electricity demand
CO2 emissions / CO2 reduction targets
Volatile fuel prices
Limited Oil and Gas resources
2.7 % p.a.
Renewable
14%
Hydro
13%
Nuclear
13%
18.000 TWh
2%
16%
15%
7%
20%
Clean Coal (CCS)

and Energy Mix
40%
2005
Gas 21%
Oil 3%
Fossil
fuels
67% 62%
Coal
36%
2030
World energy demand expands by 45% between now and 2030 with coal
accounting for more than a third of the overall rise with China as the main driver
Page 4
Energy Sector
Coal World Energy backbone

... Gasification applies sustainable resources ...
Page 5
Energy Sector
Siemens AG
Industry
Industry Automation
Infrastructure & Cities
Energy
Fossil Power Generation
Drive Technologies
Power Distribution/
Smart Grid Applications
Service
Building Technologies
Renewable Energy
Mobility
Power Transmission
- Fuel Gasification Technology
Oil & Gas
Healthcare
Imaging & Therapy
Clinical Products
Diagnostics
Customer Solutions
Energy Service
Industry Solutions
Osram
Power Distribution
Osram
Building Technologies
Mobility
Page 6
Energy Sector
Siemens Energy Innovations for Low Carbon Future
New Generation
of Wind Turbines
Pipeline Transportation and

Gas Liquefaction
Offshore
and Subsea
Oil & Gas
Highly Efficient
Solar Power
Generation
Highly Efficient
Coal- & Gas-fired
Power Plants
HVDC-Transmission and
HVDC Grids
Gasification
Smart Grid incl.

Energy Storage,
E-Mobility
Carbon Capture
and Storage
Page 7
Energy Sector
CO2 Reduction Potential through CCS

Siemens New Technology Portfolio
Page 8
Energy Sector
SIEMENS Post Combustion Carbon Capture

for Fossil Fuel fired Power Plants
Page 9
Energy Sector
SIEMENS CO2 Capture Process

based on Amino Acid Salts
Page 10
Energy Sector
Successful Upscaling and Industrial Commerzialisation

Pilot Plant at EON SPP Staudinger, Germany
Page 11
Energy Sector
SIEMENS PostCapTM Technology Key Benefits
Page 12
Energy Sector
MASDAR CCS Project in Abu Dhabi

CO2 for Enhanced Oil Recovery
Page 13
Energy Sector
Gasification ? ... is not combustion ...

Combustion is full oxidation:
2 (CH2) + 3 O2 2 CO2 + 2 H2O
Gasification is partial oxidation:
2 (CH2) + O2 2 CO + 2 H2
- optimized use of coal
- conversion of coal into syngas
- processed into hydrogen and carbon monoxide
Coal is ...
Carbon
Ash
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Trace Elements
Carbonmonoxid
Oxygen
Hydrogen
H
Syngas ( H2 + CO + CO2 )
Water / Steam
Carbondioxid
C
O
Page 14
Energy Sector
Market trends and opportunities for Gasification

Chemicals
Chemicals
e.g. Methanol,
Ammonia, Plastics
Refinery
Hydrogen
for upgrading products
in refineries or
in oil sands processing
Alternative
Transportation Fuels
IGCC
high-quality diesel from

FT*-synthesis (CTL**)
Fuels with higher biomass content
Power
IGCC alternative
to STP
* FT-synthesis: Fischer-Tropsch synthesis

**CTL coal-to-liquids
Page 15
Competitive CtC plants will remain the market with the

highest short term growth potential, especially in
China
Increasing demand for cleaner and lighter fuels are
the drivers for higher H2 consumption within refineries
Volatile oil & gas prices, security of supply concerns

and climate protection cause search for alternative
fuel sources
Recent EU legislation decision (100% CO2 auctioning

beginning 2013) increases demand for CO2 capture
and storage solutions
Energy Sector
Applications Fields for Gasification

Fuel
Coal
Gas Island
Applications
Air Separation
Unit
Fuel
preparation
Combined
Cycle
(I)GCC
Power
Methanol
Petcoke
MTBE
Formaldehyde
Gasifier
Liquid
Refinery
residues
Biomass
Syngas
Gasification Island
Butanol
Ethylhexanol
SNG
(Synthetic Natural Gas)
CO Shift
Coal to Liquids
( FT Synthesis )
Blends
Urea
Ammonia Nitrate
Oxochemicals
(CO + H2)
Slag
(incl. V, Ni)
Ammonia
Coal to
Chemicals
Sulfur
Removal
Supply of key gasification equipment
CO2 Removal
Sinopec PDP
for Gasification Island
Refinery
Transportation fuels
Hydrogen
for Hydro-processing
Steel Industry, Pulp&Paper,

Combined Cycle turnkey or GT, ST products
Gasification is able to meet the strictest environmental regulations:

Page 16
Low emission of particulate matter, organic compounds and easy disposal of Sulfur
Copyright CO
Siemens
AG 2008. All rights reserved.
Possibility of capturing and storing or sequestering
2
Energy Sector
Siemens Gasification Island Engineering Battery Limits

Feeding System
Dry coal
Pilot Burner
Gas
Oxygen
Reactor
Raw Gas
Steam
Mechanical Raw Gas Treatment
LP Steam
Bunker
Reactor
1300 to
1800C
CO2/N2
Raw Gas
k/o Drum
Coalescer
LP Boiler
Feed
Water
Lock
Hopper
Gas
Condensate
HP Nozzle
System
Jet
Scrubber
Venturi
Scrubber
Quench
CO2/N2
Quench
Water
Feeder
Vessel
Black Water
Buffer
Slag
crusher
Engineering Packages
Slag Handling
Make up water
Quench Water
Vessel
Black Water
Treatment
Flash System
Slag
hopper
Flash 1
PDP, BEDP
Conveyor
Flash 2
Granulated Slag
Waste
Water
Filter
Cake
Off
Gases
Equipment Supply
Feeder Vessel, Reactor, Burner
Page 17
Energy Sector
Siemens Fuel Gasification

Technology: Cooling screen reactor
SFG Cooling Screen Gasifier
Fuel
Fuel flexibility
Oxygen, steam
Pressurized
water inlet
Features
Pressurized water
outlet
Burner
Dry feeding
Cooling
screen
Reactor
1300 to
1800C
Lignite, bituminous & sub-bituminous coal, hard coal, pet-coke

(w/wo fluxant), biomass
high efficiency (>80%), high carbon conversion rate (> 98%),
significantly higher burner life time
Cooling screen
Quench
water
short start-up / shut-down (~ 2h)

Significantly higher lifetime compared to refractory
high availability
Full quench
simple and reliable
ideal for CO sour shift
Quench
Gas outlet
Single main burner with integral pilot burner
Eliminates the need to dis-assemble start-up burner(s)
Facilitates maintenance (downtime for burner change one day)
Selective ESD sequencing

Granulated slag
increased availability
Page 18
Energy Sector
Larger Gasifiers for improved Plant Economics

Commercial Offering !
SFG 850 MW class
SFG 1200 MW class
~ 20% capex reduction
SFG-850
SFG-1200
3 burner application
SFG-500
proven design features
of 500MW class gasifier
retained
SFG-200
Optimized Family of Gasifier Sizes for Todays

and Future Scale of Gasification based Projects
Page 19
Energy Sector
History of Siemens Fuel Gasification

DBI
1978
initial technology development with focus on lowrank, high-ash lignite
first commercial plant with start-up in 1984,

operated on lignite, coal and various residuals
Preussag Noell
1990
Own test plants (5 MWth gasifier, feeding system,

fuel analysis)
total head count 100, ~ 60 process engineers

Babcock Borsig Power
2000
Future Energy / Sustec
Office
5 MWth
Gasification
Test Plant
Feed System
Test Rig
Siemens Fuel
2006
Gasification Technology
More than 20 years of successful

operating experience
2012
Page 20
Energy Sector
Lignite roots of GSP Siemens technology
employing more then 46000 employees

Gaskombinat Schwarze Pumpe
was founded on 23 June 1955 by
Eastern Germanys Ministerial
Council
1955
1960
Development of entrained
flow, dry coal feeding,
cooling screen, full quench
gasification technology
1970
1978
1984
Erection of 5 MW
Gasification Test Plant
in Freiberg, Saxony
2000 2006
Lausitzer Revier open cut mine
First industrial application

of GSP 200 MW gasifier
with cooling screen & full
quench design
Page 21
Energy Sector
Development of Gasification Technologies

Source : Ronald W. Breault, NETL-US DOE, Energies 2010, 3, 216-240, ISSN 1996-1073
PAST
CLEAN
COAL
FUTURE
Driver of technical development

enviromental protection
safe resources (water, coal)
improved coal consumption
increased carbon conversion
larger capacity per gasifier unit
comprehensive design / layout
Source : HTW Gasifier in LEUNA, Dr. Fritz, Linde AG Munich
Page 22
Energy Sector
SFGT main Project Landscape

Capital Power
Schwarze Pumpe
Power
Syngas for Chemical Industry
CPI
Shenhua Ningxia
Coal Group
SNG
Polypropylene
COD 2011
1984 - 2007
Ukraine Client
Secure Energy
Transportation Fuel
Syngas for
Chemical Industry
GSP China
Beijing
Korean Client
Tenaska Inc.
SNG
SNG/Power
Shanghai
Orlando
JinCheng
Summit Power
Power + Ammonia
Ammonia
Vresova
HQ Freiberg
Power
COD 2008
Test Facility
Syngas Ltd.
Transportation Fuel
Siemens Offices
Operating Units
Current Projects
Technology Selected
AEC
Ammonia
Japanese Client
Chemicals
9 SFG-500 Gasifiers shipped / installed for 3 projects
32 SFG-500 Gasifiers contracted within

the last 12 months
Page 23
Energy Sector
Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology | Test Facility
Gasifier with cooling screen, 5 MWth

Dry coal feeding system (400 kg/h)
Gas treatment
- Desulphurization unit (Sulferox)
- COS hydrolysis
- HCN hydrolysis
Waste water treatment
Test of dust flow

measurements
Investigation of fluidization
properties
Optimization of Lock Hopper
Cycling
Test of alternative feeding
system
Rotational slag viscosity

device to validate slag
behaviour and to determine
optimized gasification
temperature
Over 60 feedstocks tested in over 100 tests

provides valuable design data for better FEEDs
Page 24
Energy Sector
Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology:

Business Model
Project Evaluation &
Technology Selection
Project Execution
Start-up and Operation
Feasibility Studies
Gasification Tests
Licensing
FG Offer and Products

Outside FG scope
Engineering Packages
(Process Design & Basic Engineering
Design Package)
Technical Field Assistance
Proprietary Equipment
Supply
Service
Detailed Engineering
Construction
OEM for key components (proprietary equipment

Process engineering/license and basic engineering service
provider
Service provider (parts only through full O+M) for gasifier island
scope, utilising the Siemens Energy service organisation /
infrastructure
Page 25
Energy Sector
Milesstones NCPP gasifier roll out March 2008

SFG 500 MW class gasifier:
Coal Capacity:
Vessel Length:
Vessel Diameter:
Vessel Weight:
~ 2.000 t/d
~ 19 m
~ 4,5 m
~ 240 t
Page 26
Energy Sector
China Projects | Coals | Products

CPI Yinan Xinjiang 6 Nm3 SNG / a Project
First Phase 2 Nm3 SNG / a
Syngas capacity 1,040,000 Nm3/h (CO+H2)

Gasification Plant 8 x SFG 500 MW class gasifiers
dry coal capacity 8 x 80 t / h (utilizing old lignite)
Shenhua Ningxia Coal Industry Group 4 Mio t FT /a CTL Project
Syngas capacity 2,800,000 Nm3/h (CO+H2)
Gasification Plant 22+2 x SFG 500 MW class gasifiers
SNCG Coal to 1,67 Mio t Methanol / 500kt PP / a Project
Syngas capacity 540.000 Nm3/h (CO+H2)
Gasification Plant 5 x SFG 500 MW class gasifiers
dry coal capacity 5 x 85 t/h (utilizing Sub- Bituminous Coal)
Shanxi Lanhua Group 300 kt Ammonia Project
Syngas capacity 120.000 Nm3/h (CO+H2)
Gasification Plant 1+1 x SFG 500 MW class gasifiers
dry coal capacity 2 x 75 t/h (utilizing Shanxi anthracite)
Page 27
Energy Sector
NCPP Project
Ningxia Coal to Polypropylene
540.000 Nm3/h (CO+H2) Coal Gasification Plant (5 Gasifiers)
Dry coal capacity 5 x 85 t/h (utilizing Sub- Bituminous Coal)
Client & Location:
Client:
Shenhua Ningxia Coal Industry Group Co., Ltd.

Integrated Project Management Team consisting of SNCG and AMEC
Location:
Ningxia Autonomous Province, PR China
Scope of SFGT:
Engineering:
Process Design Package (PDP) and BED Review
Supply of SIEMENS Proprietary Equipment:
5 x 500 MW standard Gasifier,

5 x Feeder Vessel,
5 x Burners + 5 Back-Up Burners,
* Coal Dense Flow Measurement Devices,
* Feeding Internals,
* DCS / SIS Logic diagrams and Documentation
Technical Field Assistance (TFA)
as Advisory Service for Erection, Commissioning and Test Run
Schedule:
Start Erection (SIEMENS Proprietary Equipment)
TFA Service
Mechanical Completion
Commissioning period for all gasifiers
Page 28
January 2009
Start July 2009
End of August 2010
October 2010 April 2011Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.
Energy Sector
Site View NCPP Project

Gasifier buildings
Total Plant View
Gasifier buildings
Page 29
Energy Sector
CPI Yinan Xinjiang 2SNG Project

1,040.000 Nm3/h (CO+H2) Coal Gasification Plant (8 Gasifiers)
Dry coal capacity 8 x 80 t / h (utilizing old lignite)
Client & Location:
Client:
location:
China Power Investment Corporation

Yinan, Xinjiang Province, PR China
Scope of SFGT:
Engineering:
Process Design Package (PDP), BED by ECEC and BED / DED Review
Supply of SIEMENS Proprietary Equipment:
8 x 500 MW standard Gasifier,

8 x Feeder Vessel,
8 x Burners + 8 Back-Up Burners,
* Coal Dense Flow Measurement Devices,
* Feeding Internals,
8 x DCS / SIS hardware and Logic diagrams / Documentation
Technical Field Assistance (TFA)
as Advisory Service for Erection, Commissioning and Test Run
Schedule:
Start PDP
Final PDP
Final BED
Equipment Supply
Page 30
September 2011
Februar 2012
April 2012
expect. March 2013
Energy Sector
Energy Efficiency and Consumption Requirements

in Chinese 12th 5 year plan
Products
Efficiency
Basic
Siemens
Cons.Standard Coal
Basic
Siemens
Water Cons.
Basic
Siemens
CTL
42%
45%
3.6 t/t oil product
3.5 t/t oil product
2.75 t/tce
2.2 t/tce
SNG
56%
57%
2.3 t/kNm3SNG
2.1 t/kNm3SNG
3.0 t/tce
2.8 t/tce
MTO/MTP
40%
43%
5.3 t/t Olefin
3.84 t/t Olefin
4.0 t/tce
2.5 t/tce
Targets:
- Save local coal resources
- save water resources
- enviromental protection by strict emissions levels
- increased efficiency requirements means CO2 reduction measure
- establish state of the art clean coal industry
Page 31
Energy Sector
Gasification Based Low-CO2 Power Production

Applying High Efficient Gas Turbine Technology
Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle
(CO2)
IGCC-CCS
Gas
Syngas/H2
Water/Steam
Island
CCPP
H2-rich SG
Siemens
Fuel
Gasifier
(SFG)
Diluent N2
Coal-topowerefficiency
CO2 capture
(Air to ASU)
Attractive for European power market with its

CO2 regulations and potential funding options
CO2 for sequestration

Gasification Combined Cycle
GCC-CCS
Gas
Island
H2-rich SG
(CO2)
Syngas/H2
CCPP
(lower
interfaces)
Synthetic Natural Gas Combined Cycle

CO2
SNG-CC
Gas
Island
incl.
Methanation
SNG
Real low-CO2 option (capture up to ~90%)

Only one interface lower complexity
Clear responsibilities (project execution)
Option for phased construction
(power from NG from beginning)
Attractive also in connection with
polygeneration
broad
variety of
feedstocks
Real low-CO2 option (capture up to ~90%)

High efficiency (especially in context with a raw gas
heat utilization system)
Water/steam-side integration low challenging
No or partial air-side integration with Siemens GT
Standard
CCPP
Natural
Gas Net
Flexibility
Established
technology
Immanent partial CO2 capture for optional retrofit

(capture up to ~50%)
High operational flexibility as a proven standard CC
High product flexibility and thus capacity utilization
(power and/or SNG)
Attractive when setting up SNG infrastructure
and for intermediate load power generation
Different technology routes enable the best

fit to the market.
Page 32
Energy Sector
Polygeneration Plant Concept for Mega SNG

~770 MW aux. power*
*Excluding utility systems
16 x SFG-500
CO2 to EOR
Net efficiency* (LHV): >0,56 (GJ SNG)/

(GJ Raw Coal)
*without power export
Sulphur
Raw
Coal
SNG
4 billion Nm/a
SFG-Gasifier with full quench system

robust and cost-effective
Power
SFG-Gasifier with radiant cooler

high efficient
Superheated IP-Steam
High feedstock flexibility
Saturated IP-Steam
Optimized water consumption
Alternative concept
Superheated IP-Steam to steam turbine
Superheated IP-Steam to ASU
E-class gas turbine
Mechanical drives
Page 33
Energy Sector
Polygeneration Plant Concept

Products
1. Basic chemicals: MeOH, NH3, SNG, FT (main product)
2. Power (by-product)
CO2
Compression
(potentially)
CO2
O2
Coal
Gasifier
CO,
H2 (deficit)
CO, H2
(optimally stoichiometric)
H2,CO,CO2
MeOH
CCPP oversized for internal use only

Power export possible
Product distribution market controlled
Power demand chemical production
No additional investment for carbon capture needed
Economical CO2 sequestration possible
Page 34
Power
Saturated IP-Steam
Energy Sector
IGCC projects using

Tenaska Taylorville Energy Center
Summit Texas Clean Energy Project
Customer:
Tenaska Inc.
Omaha, USA
Customer:
Summit Power Group, Inc.

Washington, USA
Location / Fuel:
Illinois, USA / Illinois coal #6
Location / Fuel:
Midland Odessa, Texas, USA / PRB
Power output:
700 MW (gross)
Power output:
400 MW (gross) and 270k t/a NH3
Siemens scope:
2 x SFG-500 Gasifier and

1x SGT6-5000F
Siemens scope:
PowerBlock (1 x SGCC6-5000F)
2 x SFG-500 Gasifier
CCS capture rate:
65% CCS in saline aquifers
CCS capture rate:
appr. 90% used for EOR

(off take agreement)
Funding support:
22 USD loan guarantee (DOE)
Funding support:
450 USD (DOE)
Total plant invest:
appr. 2 USD
417 Invest Tax Credit

Total plant invest:
appr. 3.5 USD
IGCC Concept with H2 fired Gas Turbine
T
C
JE
O
R
P
on
LD
HO
IGCC Concept with H2 fired GT

and NH3 co-production
Page 35
Energy Sector
Summit Texas Clean Energy Project
with courtesy of Summit / GTC 2012 Washington

Page 36
Energy Sector
Gasification Summary
Drivers
Energy security - By making better use of locally abundant available
energy resources such as coal, gasification can reduce the need to rely
on fuel imports
Gasification enables to convert local coal and other low-grade fuels into
high-value products in high efficient and environmentally friendly manner
Siemens Gasifier Portfolio

Siemens offers gasifiers from 200 MW class, 500 MW class up to 1000 MWth /
4000 tons coal / days (solid feedstocks)
Customer Benefits
Test rig feeding system
multi-fuel capability, highest availability, lowest maintenance costs

feedstock flexibility - increases the economic value of usable resources and lowers costs by
providing industry with a broader range of feedstock options and their blends
Gasification testing using customers feedstock in dedicated test facility in Freiberg to confirm
gasification is possible for high- ash/high- fluid temperature feed stocks and blends of feed stocks
Lets develop together the Clean Coal FutureCopyright

& Low
Carbon Society !
Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.
Page 37
Energy Sector
Thank you!
Siemens Gasification Technology
Siemens PostCap Technology
Mr. Rolf Rsseler

Director Marketing and Sales
Siemens Gasification Technology (FG)
Dr. Gernot Schneider

Director Marketing and Sales
Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS)
Siemens AG, Energy Sector, Fossil Power Generation

Halsbrcker Strasse 34, 09599 Freiberg, Germany
Tel.: +49 (3731) 785-311
Fax: +49 (3731) 785-383
Mobile: +49 (170) 6345004
Siemens AG, Energy Sector, Fossil Power Generation

Freyeslebenstr. 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
Tel.: +49 (9131) 18-82281
Fax: +49 (9131) 18-89761
Mobile: +49 (173) 7049-186
For further information:

Dr. Jan Kollmus
j.kollmus@siemens.com
Mobile: +86 139 1109 7914
Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology GmbH & Co. KG

Halsbruecker Str. 34
09599 Freiberg
Germany
Page 38
Siemens Ltd. China

7, Wanggjing Zhonghuan Nanlu
Chaoyang DistrictBeijing 100102
P.R. China
Energy Sector
Disclaimer
This document contains forward-looking statements and information that is, statements related to future, not past, events.
These statements may be identified either orally or in writing by words as expects, anticipates, intends, plans,
believes, seeks, estimates, will or words of similar meaning. Such statements are based on our current expectations
and certain assumptions, and are, therefore, subject to certain risks and uncertainties. A variety of factors, many of which are
beyond Siemens control, affect its operations, performance, business strategy and results and could cause the actual
results, performance or achievements of Siemens worldwide to be materially different from any future results, performance or
achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For us, particular uncertainties arise,
among others, from changes in general economic and business conditions, changes in currency exchange rates and interest
rates, introduction of competing products or technologies by other companies, lack of acceptance of new products or services
by customers targeted by Siemens worldwide, changes in business strategy and various other factors. More detailed
information about certain of these factors is contained in Siemens filings with the SEC, which are available on the Siemens
website, www.siemens.com and on the SECs website, www.sec.gov. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in the
relevant forward-looking statement as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, planned or projected. Siemens
does not intend or assume any obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements in light of developments which
differ from those anticipated.
Trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of Siemens AG, its affiliates or their respective owners.
Page 39
Energy Sector

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SIEMENS GASIFICATION TECHNOLOGY

SIEMENS CARBON CAPTURE

Dr. Jan Kollmus

Copyright Siemens AG 2012.

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

The demand for energy will continue to grow

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

World Primary Energy Demand and Main

Worldwide Energy Demand

Worldwide Electricity Demand

Ageing power plant fleets and growing

Clean Coal (CCS)

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

Coal World Energy backbone

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

Infrastructure & Cities

- Fuel Gasification Technology

Oil & Gas

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

Siemens Energy Innovations for Low Carbon Future

Pipeline Transportation and

Smart Grid incl.

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

CO2 Reduction Potential through CCS

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

SIEMENS Post Combustion Carbon Capture

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

SIEMENS CO2 Capture Process

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

Successful Upscaling and Industrial Commerzialisation

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

SIEMENS PostCapTM Technology Key Benefits

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

MASDAR CCS Project in Abu Dhabi

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

Gasification ? ... is not combustion ...

2 (CH2) + 3 O2 2 CO2 + 2 H2O

Gasification is partial oxidation:

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

Market trends and opportunities for Gasification

high-quality diesel from

* FT-synthesis: Fischer-Tropsch synthesis

Competitive CtC plants will remain the market with the

Volatile oil & gas prices, security of supply concerns

Recent EU legislation decision (100% CO2 auctioning

Copyright Siemens AG 2008. All rights reserved.

Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology

Applications Fields for Gasification

(Synthetic Natural Gas)

Steel Industry, Pulp&Paper,

Gasification is able to meet the strictest environmental regulations:

Siemens Gasification Island Engineering Battery Limits