Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Objectives:
Main Question:
Intervention:
Control:
Population:
Results:
Application:
The main goal of this sistematic review was to identify the papers which
1.How publications about visualization tools and techniques, applied to
2.How visualization tools and techniques, applied to software comprehe
3.What is the profile of visualization tools and techniques, applied to so
The observed characteristic was the application of tools and visualizatio
A total of four relevant papers were previously set by experts to be used
The population considered was composed by researchers and develope
The expected result in the end of the systematic mapping is the charact
Systematic mapping results should collaborate to a better understandin
Keywords:
Studies Languages:
English.;
Source Engine:
Results Summarization:
Results were collected in tabular shape and aided by the StArt tool
c Review
to identify the papers which discuss about tools and techniques of visualization for software comprehension.
s and techniques, applied to software comprehension, have been evolved in the main digital libraries?
pplied to software comprehension, have been evaluated?
nd techniques, applied to software comprehension, considering the artifacts represented, life-cycle phase and training?
ation of tools and visualization techniques to the software comprehension. Characteristic Observation was made from software engineering
sly set by experts to be used as the control for the search string. The search result shall be considered adequate in case of returning all this
by researchers and developers, who use/propose information visualization at software comprehension and publish them at indexed electron
matic mapping is the characterization of relevant information about visualization tools/technique application at software comprehension
ate to a better understanding of how visualization has been applied until the moment at software comprehension, so it lets the identification
n; software comprehension; software understanding; software visualization techniques; software visualization tool;
ca formadas pela combinao das palavras-chaves identificadas. Essas strings foram utilizadas na realizao das respectivas consultas na
researchers involved accordling to the quality criteria such as: 1. Does exist any specific reason which motivates the conduction of the stud
A REVISO SISTEMTICA
se and training?
was made from software engineering researchers point of view.
adequate in case of returning all this papers in the considered databases.
and publish them at indexed electronic databases.
ation at software comprehension
prehension, so it lets the identification of weakness and opportunities in this research field.
alizao das respectivas consultas nas mquinas de busca mencionadas (ACM, IEEE e Elsevier).; ; Os estudos primrios obtidos na realiza
motivates the conduction of the study?; 2. Does exist an adequated description of the context (for example industry, laboratrio, produtos u
s estudos primrios obtidos na realizao dessas consultas foram avaliados pelos revisores (researchers), os quais ficaram responsveis p
mple industry, laboratrio, produtos utilizados e etc) on which research was conducted?; 3. Does exist any explanation or description to con
ers), os quais ficaram responsveis pela leitura dos resumos desses trabalhos. Identificada a relevncia de um trabalho para o contexto, e
any explanation or description to conduct the research?; 4. Does the researched explained how the study samples (subjects or cases) wer
a de um trabalho para o contexto, e existindo consenso entre os revisores, o referido trabalho foi selecionado para ser lido na ntegra. No
udy samples (subjects or cases) were identified and selected and what was the justification for the selection?; 5. Is it clear how data were c
cionado para ser lido na ntegra. No existindo consenso, o trabalho foi colocado em uma lista de espera, para ser avaliado posteriormente
ection?; 5. Is it clear how data were collected (for example, through interviews, forms, observation, tools etc.)?; 6. Does the study gives a de
s etc.)?; 6. Does the study gives a description or justification of methods and data analysis used?; 7. Does exist suficient data which were p
oes exist suficient data which were presented to support the conclusions; 8. Is there any clear declaration of the results?; 9. The researcher
ion of the results?; 9. The researcher has analysed critically its own paper, or potential bias and influence formulating the investigation ques
ce formulating the investigation questions, the sample recruitment, data collection, selection and data analysis for presentation?; 10. Does
analysis for presentation?; 10. Does the authors discuss the credibility of their own results?; 11. Does study limitations were explicitally disc
ID Paper
Title
ID Searc
205
386
12
380
141
211
346
92
127
98
302
74
312
89
90
405
209
220
262
374
248
170
136
280
289
117
83
68
116
103
369
390
29
94
420
CHIVE - A Progr 2
PIN: a binary in 2
Software visuali 0
PAT: a postmorte2
A virtual environ 0
OGRE: Three-Dim
2
Robust document
2
An interactive W0
Architectural vi 0
A framework for 0
A Concept Visual2
A novel software0
A Framework for2
CHIVE - a progr 0
Exploring softwa0
Analysis and Vi 2
Modern Visualis 2
A Framework for2
Information visu 2
TexMol: Interact 2
Multimodal resp 2
Building a softw 4
Transitioning st 0
Exploring Softw 2
A Novel Softwar 2
PAT: a postmorte0
Analysis and vis 0
TexMol: interact 0
A framework for 0
Modern visualisa0
MVT: a system fo2
Interactive Visu 2
Proceedings. 20 0
Interactive visu 0
Software Visual 2
114
418
391
49
130
414
155
353
201
153
182
283
123
250
179
296
134
359
81
84
294
128
241
442
269
131
451
229
11
264
9
400
204
72
26
Data Visualizati 0
Bridging the gap2
Detecting and Vi2
Detecting and vi 0
System evolution0
System Evolutio 2
3D visualization 4
Relo: helping us 2
3D visualization 5
CodeCrawler - an1
Evaluation of L 4
Incremental expl2
Virtual reality
0
Interactive Expl 2
Paradigm Shift 4
Browsing Softwa2
Comparing high 0
Comprehensive 2
Exploring Relat 0
Browsing softwar0
Organizing and v2
EvoLens: lens-vi0
A computational 2
CodeCrawler: an3
On the use of vi 2
Visualizing Featu0
Theories, metho-1
EvoLens: Lens-Vi2
Proceedings. 13 0
3D visualization 2
Comprehensive 0
On a Graphics H2
Incremental expl2
Electron microsc0
Message from th0
370
382
228
71
16
399
259
279
235
138
307
318
373
124
108
293
300
424
35
111
350
244
306
38
177
355
381
Developer orient2
An Architecture 2
Visualization T 2
Distribution Map 0
An Architecture 0
Towards empirica2
An eye-tracking 2
Towards Dependa
2
Metavisual Explo2
Driving on Mars 0
Relo: Helping Us2
Transparency, ho2
Visualisation-ba 2
Metavisual Explo0
Relo: Helping Us0
Animated Visuali2
Analyzing featur 2
Understanding So
2
Animated Visuali0
Augmented realit0
Visual explorati 2
Experimental Se2
Phase-based vis2
Experimental Se0
Visualizing the 4
Mnemonic render2
TAUPE: towards2
345
247
181
160
80
199
286
157
118
272
7
167
327
215
22
383
207
53
36
395
352
165
42
392
274
57
A study of the d 2
Network OpenGL2
Investigation of 4
Semantic cluster4
Evolutional Insi 0
Designing and d 4
Miss Rate Predi 2
Visual assessmen
4
Tools and strate 0
Systems modeling
2
Message from th0
Surface renderin4
Designing and d 2
Visualization of 2
Scenario Explore0
Dynamic in vivo 2
Towards a metri 2
Trace Visualiza 0
Understanding E0
API-Evolution Su2
Semantic cluster2
CABIN: Collectiv4
Exploring Inter- 0
Software note: C2
Tool Support for 2
Miss Rate Predi 0
185
438
257
232
267
304
150
82
76
428
97
50
315
384
37
338
412
363
70
321
87
313
344
246
27
309
154
Modelling of PM 4
SoftVis '08: Pro 2
Developing a rec2
Support for Und 2
A Hybrid Query E2
Modelling of PM 2
In vivo assessme0
Remixing visuali 0
Do Dynamic Obje0
A Toolkit for Vi 2
Support for Und 0
Execution Trace 0
Supporting the u2
MapFace - An Ed2
Supporting syste0
HDPV: interactive
2
The same but dif2
Facilitating Sof 2
[Title page i]
0
DefibViz: A Visu 2
A Toolkit for Vi 0
Visual Tool Supp2
Special Issue o 2
Dynamic analysi2
Message from th0
Execution Trace 2
Execution trace 4
145
44
59
439
266
112
324
23
430
413
10
180
91
301
323
320
119
105
401
265
394
337
143
172
1
240
242
30
221
34
3
236
322
61
110
450
52
20
431
440
261
202
238
A Hands-On Fres0
An Overview of 30
Commercial off-t0
Visualizing the 2
Automated Compr
2
Coastal online a 0
Visual and stat 2
A Data Mining Ap0
Capturing and an2
Network stack di2
Sonification de 0
Using virtual en 4
Investigating th 0
Seevolution
2
A 3D Visualisati 2
Biomedical imag2
Distribution-Dri 0
VFT: An Ontolog0
Improving the me2
Value Cognition 2
RAOOL '09: Proc2
Evaluation and u2
Biomedical imag0
Visualizing the 4
Visual explorati 0
A statistical an 2
Locating in conc2
Message from th0
Traceability-Ba 2
Automated Compr
0
Trace visualizat 0
IUI '09: Proceedi2
Applying Visuali 2
Sequence Diagra0
In Situ Visualiz 0
A Systematic Su-1
Enhancing struct0
CocoViz with amb
0
A Hands-On Fres2
VFT: An Ontolog2
Tools for Graphi 2
Distribution-Dri 2
Investigating th 2
277
176
213
290
135
305
316
132
376
212
268
351
333
254
187
253
191
62
86
308
341
251
361
56
415
303
178
335
48
41
365
299
287
2
99
263
367
32
226
113
356
115
8
125
275
151
137
340
33
40
24
21
15
230
43
77
311
100
196
298
96
426
14
189
31
314
291
5
441
297
95
423
139
6
377
239
106
375
255
146
190
28
360
93
60
282
Reducing Mainte0
10th Workshop o2
RNA2DMap: A Visu
0
Measuring CS1 p2
Orion: A system 0
E-Quality: A grap0
Improved represe
0
Visualization of 2
A web-based ima0
GO Visual Brow 0
Information visua2
A Systematic Ana0
Visualization of 0
An interactive v 0
A Controlled Ex 0
Maleku: An evolut
0
Decision Suppor2
3De - synergetic0
3D Hierarchical 0
3D spatiotempora
2
Decision Suppor0
CADLIVE Convert
4
3D visualization 2
MosaiCode: Visua
0
iGreen: non-form2
Software systems
0
Analyzing and vi4
Applying source 0
Software systems
2
A Systematic Ana2
Collective Cod 0
TOPI '11: Procee2
Evaluation and 2
AspectMaps: A S0
RNA2DMap: A Visu
2
Large-Scale Simu
0
[Keynotes]
0
Derivation of lak 2
Reducing Mainte2
Assembler throug
0
Poster: a GPU-ba
2
Visual software 2
Measuring CS1 p0
3D visualization 4
Welcome Messag
0
AspectMaps: A S2
Visual explorati 0
SEDNA - Bioacou
0
Visualizing user 2
156
249
354
17
410
192
171
425
409
BTK: An open-sou
4
A software engi 4
BTK: An open-sou
2
A software engi 2
- 10:07:00
Authors
Hartman, F.R. and Cooper, B. and Leger, C. and Maxwell, S. and Wright,
Hoeft, Thomas and Cramer, Nick and Gregory, M. L. and Hetzler, Elizabe
Gorg, Carsten and Weisgerber, Peter
Gorg, C. and Weissgerber, P.
Fischer, M. and Oberleitner, J. and Gall, H. and Gschwind, T.
Fischer, Michael and Oberleitner, Johann and Gall, Harald and Gschwin
Juergen Rilling and S.P. Mudur
Sinha, Vineet and Karger, David and Miller, Rob
Juergen Rilling and S.P. Mudur
Lanza, M. and Ducasse, S. and Gall, H. and Pinzger, M.
Kevin W. Boyack and Nabeel Rahal
Sinha, Vineet and Miller, Rob and Karger, David
Manseur, R.
Lungu, M. and Kuhn, A. and Girba, T. and Lanza, M.
C. Vogt and T. Allers and G. Brosig and A. Eckert and K. Engelke and M
Synytskyy, Nikita and Holt, Richard C. and Davis, Ian
Marouani, H. and Dagenais, M.R.
Eichberg, Michael and Haupt, Michael and Mezini, Mira and Schafer, Tho
Balzer, M. and Deussen, O.
Synytskyy, N. and Holt, R.C. and Davis, I.
Tangsripairoj, Songsri and Samadzadeh, M. H.
Ratzinger, J. and Fischer, M. and Gall, H.
Szczerba, Dominik and Szkely, Gbor
Lanza, Michele and Ducasse, Stphane and Gall, Harald and Pinzger, Ma
Storey, Margaret-Anne D. and ubrani, Davor and German, Daniel M.
Greevy, O. and Lanza, M. and Wysseier, C.
Storey, M.-A.
Ratzinger, Jacek and Fischer, Michael and Gall, Harald
Rilling, Juergen and Mudur, S. P.
Eichberg, M. and Haupt, M. and Mezini, M. and Schafer, T.
Stegmaier, S. and Ertl, T.
Sinha, Vineet and Miller, Rob and Karger, David
Aucr, M.
Hamou-Lhadj, A.
Ebeling, Derek and Santos, Rob
Hamou-Lhadj, A.
Panas, Thomas and Epperly, Thomas and Quinlan, Daniel and Saebjorns
Cornelissen, Bas and Holten, Danny and Zaidman, Andy and Moonen, Leo
Brameier, Markus and Krings, Andrea and MacCallum, Robert M.
Namati, Eman and Thiesse, Jacqueline and Ryk, Jessica de and McLenn
Voinea, Lucian and Lukkien, Johan and Telea, Alexandru
Erhan Okuyan and Uur Gdkbay and Ouz Glseren
Zhou, Ruhong and Parida, Laxmi and Kapila, Kush and Mudur, Sudhir
Wettel, Richard and Lanza, Michele
Heldal, Rogardt and Samuelsson, Jenny and Sundin, Ola
Miyachi, H. and Matsuo, T. and Ohyoshi, Y. and Tanimae, T.
Lungu, Mircea and Lanza, Michele
Bohnet, J. and Dollner, J.
Wettel, R. and Lanza, M.
Panas, T. and Epperly, T. and Quinlan, D. and Saebjornsen, A. and Vuduc
Anne Mulhern and Charles Fischer and Ben Liblit
Ma, Linxiao and Ferguson, John and Roper, Marc and Ross, Isla and Wo
Noda, Kunihiro and Kobayashi, Takashi and Agusa, Kiyoshi and Yamamot
Teyseyre, Alfredo R. and Campo, Marcelo R.
Basit, Hamid Abdul and Jarzabek, Stan
de F. Carneiro, G. and Mendonca, M. and Magnavita, R.
Scolaro, G.R. and Azevedo, F.M. and Rathke, J.E. and Possa, P. and Andr
Thelen, Sebastian and Meyer, Joerg and Ebert, Achim and Hagen, Hans
Heyd, Jochen and Birmanns, Stefan
Boccuzzo, Sandro and Gall, Harald C.
van Langeveld, Mark and Kessler, Robert
Williams, D.N. and Doutriaux, C.M. and Drach, R.S. and McCoy, R.B.
Weise, Stephan and Colmsee, Christian and Grafahrend-Belau, Eva and J
Wertz, Harald
Francis, Benjamin T. and Stone, Robert J.
Yih-Shing Duh and Kwan-Hua Hu and Jy-Cheng Chang and Chen-Shan
Williams, Dean N. and Doutriaux, Charles M. and Drach, Robert S. and
Sulaiman, Shahida and Sulaiman, Sarina
McGrath, B. and De Marr, C.F. and McGrath, E. and McCaughan, A.
Barnes, C.R. and Best, M.M.R. and Johnson, F.R. and Pirenne, B.
Kniesel, Gunter and Binun, Alexander and Hegedus, Peter and Fulop, La
Helminen, Juha and Malmi, Lauri
Royati Abdul Saha and Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Ayub and Rohani Ahmad Tarm
Myers, Colin and Duke, David
Smith, Christopher and Strauss, Jeffrey and Maher, Peter
Moreno, A. and Joy, M. and Myller, N. and Sutinen, E.
Beck, Martin and Dllner, Jrgen
Goeminne, Mathieu and Mens, Tom
Savage, T. and Dit, B. and Gethers, M. and Poshyvanyk, D.
Marsalek, Lukas and Dehof, Anna Katharina and Georgiev, Iliyan and Len
Kuusijrvi, Jarkko
Trmper, Jonas and Bohnet, Johannes and Dllner, Jrgen
Fuentes, Fernando and Kettani, Houssain and Ostrouchov, George and S
Trumper, Jonas and Bohnet, Johannes and Voigt, Stefan and Dollner, Ju
Murphy-Hill, Emerson and Markstrum, Shane and Anslow, Craig
Ashwin Mahalingam and Rahul Kashyap and Charudatta Mahajan
Minutoli, Giuseppe and Paone, Maurizio and Fazio, Maria and Puliafito, A
A. Leist and D.P. Playne and K.A. Hawick
Marsalek, L. and Dehof, A.K. and Georgiev, I. and Lenhof, H.-P. and Slusa
Tsung Teng Chen and Wen Hsiu Hsieh
Savage, Trevor and Dit, Bogdan and Gethers, Malcom and Poshyvanyk,
Moreno, Andres and Joy, Mike and Myller, Niko and Sutinen, Erkki
Ruan, Haowei and Anslow, Craig and Marshall, Stuart and Noble, James
Shannon, Ross and Quigley, Aaron and Nixon, Paddy
Liu Huamei and Wang Mingyu
Jordan S. Read and David P. Hamilton and Ian D. Jones and Kohji Mura
Herrero-Lopez, Sergio and Williams, John R. and Sanchez, Abel
Gonzalez-Torres, Antonio and Theron, Roberto and Garcia-Penalvo, Franc
Tily, Sara and Murphy, Marguerite C. and Dangat, Omkar and Smith, Chri
Cassenti, L. and Leed, P.E.P.
Panagiotou, Dimitris and Paraskevopoulos, Fotis and Mentzas, Gregoris
Guzzi, Anja and Hattori, Lile and Lanza, Michele and Pinzger, Martin and
Brian J Nieman and Michael D Wong and R Mark Henkelman
Santos, Emanuele and Koop, David and Maxwell, Thomas and Doutriaux, Ch
Xu, Xiaomin and Huang, Sheng and Xiao, Yanghua and Wang, Wei
Bryfczynski, Sam and Pargas, Roy P. and Cooper, Melanie and Klymkows
Muralidharan, Aditi and Hearst, Marti A.
Brade, Marius and Brndel, Christian and Groh, Rainer
Carlos Pais Montes and Maria Jesus Freire Seoane and Fernando Gonz
Risi, Michele and Scanniello, Giuseppe
Bauer, Veronika and Heinemann, Lars
Jacek Kasperski and Janusz Eichler
Sandipan Ray and Karthik S. Kamath and Rajneesh Srivastava and Dines
Novais, R. and Nunes, C. and Lima, C. and Cirilo, E. and Dantas, F. and
Parastoo Delgoshaei and Mark Austin
Markstrum, Shane and Murphy-Hill, Emerson and Sadowski, Caitlin
Amina Shabbeer and Cagri Ozcaglar and Blent Yener and Kristin P. B
Tchamgoue, G.M. and Lin Gan and Ok-Kyoon Ha and Sang-Woo Yang a
Muralidharan, Aditi and Hearst, Marti A.
Singh, V. and Dubey, R. and Panigrahi, P.K. and Muralidhar, K.
Liskin, Olga and Schneider, Kurt
Dunne, Cody and Shneiderman, Ben and Gove, Robert and Klavans, Judi
Palomo, E. J. and North, J. and Elizondo, D. and Luque, R. M. and Watso
Grler, Johannes and Koschtzki, Dirk and Schreiber, Falk
Nieminen, Antti
Novais, Renato and Nunes, Camila and Lima, Caio and Cirilo, Elder an
Zeira, Ron and Korchemny, Dmitry and Shamir, Ron
Bauer, V. and Heinemann, L.
Belt, Jason and Chalin, Patrice and Hatcliff, John and Robby
Belt, Jason and Chalin, Patrice and Hatcliff, John and Robby
Wilbert B. Copeland and Bryan A. Bartley and Deepak Chandran and Mic
Lhotak, Ondrej and Amaral, Jose Nelson and Barton, Kit and Hirzel, Marti
Nasman, Joshua D. and Cutler, Barbara
E.J. Palomo and J. North and D. Elizondo and R.M. Luque and T. Watso
Xiaofan Chen and Hosking, J. and Grundy, J.
Knobelsdorf, Maria and Isohanni, Essi and Tenenberg, Josh
Liskin, O. and Schneider, K.
Review
Abstract
Abstract: Recently, many software visualization (SV) techniques and tools have become available.
It is difficult for students to learn to design object-oriented applications if they have an incomp
Testing a distributed system is difficult. Good testing depends on both skill and understanding
This paper describes software implementation for online risk-based security assessment which com
Distributed Java applications represent a large growth area in software. Such applications are c
Despite their potential applications in softwarecomprehension, it appears that dynamic visualisat
This new analysis permits to study different craniomaxillofacial malformations and facial asymm
This paper describes the developments with DiRAC (dynamic reconfiguration animation and control),
Many methods and tools for the reengineering of software systems have been developed so far. How
Distributed Java applications represent a large growth area in software. Such applications are
eLoom is an open source graph simulation software tool, developed at the University of New Mexico
UML class diagrams of complex software systems are frequently very large, making it difficult to
Visualizing the artifacts of a software system graphically has proven to improve the cognitive s
Testing a distributed system is difficult.Good testing depends on both skill and understanding th
RelMiS 2001This issue contains the Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Relational
Software products are often released with missing functionality, errors, or incompatibilities tha
This paper presents an experimental evaluation of a program visualisation tool. Computer science
Many methods and tools for the reengineering of software systems have been developed so far How
In response to the devastating events of 11 September 2001, the Department of Defense is develop
Measuring differences between near-synonyms constitutes a major challenge in the development of e
At the beginning stage of programming education, comprehending program logics plays a more import
Visualizing the artifacts of a software systemgraphically has proven to improve the cognitivestr
At the beginning stage of programming education, comprehending program logics plays a more import
eLoom is an open source graph simulation software tool, developed at the University of New Mexico
Software technology for algorithm visualization (AV) has advanced faster than our understanding of
Programmers often use graphical forms of documentation that rely on software visualization techn
The paper presents a new 3D representation for visualizing large software systems. The origins of
High cohesion, or module strength, indicates that a system has been well partitioned into componen
Programmers often use graphical forms of documentation that rely on software visualization tech
The Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a visual language for modeling software designs and is c
Software systems are often released with missing functionality, errors, or incompatibilities that
The CHIVE visualisation framework is an attempt toprovide program comprehension and visualisatio
Computer architecture embraces a tremendous number of ever-changing inter-connected concepts and
Software visualisation is the process of modelling software systems for comprehension. The compre
Applying a cache coherence protocol capable of adapting to memory access patterns is a viable ap
Protective relaying is a fundamental discipline of power system engineering. At Georgia Tech, we
Here we describe OGRE (Object-oriented GRaphical Environment) a program visualization tool that has been developed to
No existing document image understanding technology, whether experimental or commercially availabl
Studies of cardiovascular pathophysiology require an understanding of long-term trends of disease
Architectural views help to better understand and analyze software from particular stakeholder per
We advocate the use of visual tooling for the development and maintenance of component-based so
Conceptual visualization is proposed in this paper to facilitate reading and understanding paralle
Current software visualisation tools do not address the full range of software comprehension requ
In this paper, we advocate the use of visual tooling for the development and maintenance of comp
The CHIVE visualisation framework is an attempt to provide program comprehension and visualisat
Software systems become progressively more complex and difficult to maintain. To facilitate mai
Empirical data concerning the qualitative and quantitative nature of program dependence is presen
The DataManager presented in this paper allows the multimodal visualisation of heterogeneous data
Typically any single sensor instrument suffers from physical/observation constraints. This paper
This paper presents the importance of representing data in a visual form in order to facilitate i
While molecular visualization software has advanced over the years, today, most tools still operat
Any research in computer science that investigates direct interaction of computers with humans should place human factors in
Software quality is one of the most important practical features of software development. Projec
Much engineering practice today involves computer aided engineering tools. While the associated u
Software systems become progressively more complex and difficult to maintain. To facilitate main
Current software visualisation tools do not address the full range of software comprehension requi
Applying a cache coherence protocol capable of adapting to memory access patterns is a viable ap
Empirical data concerning the qualitative and quantitative nature of program dependence is prese
While molecular visualization software has advanced over the years, today, most tools still opera
Typically any single sensor instrument suffers from physical/observation constraints. This pape
The DataManager presented in this paper allows the multimodal visualisation of heterogeneous dat
Software development is prone to time-consuming and expensive errors. Finding and correcting error
Our studies are focussed on applying program visualization techniques to concurrent programs, our a
The following topics are dealt with: software maintenance; regression testing; reverse engineerin
Our studies focused on applying program visualization techniques to concurrent programs, our appro
Software visualisation is the process of modellingsoftware systems for comprehension [6]. Thecom
Without a clear understanding of how features of a software system are implemented, a maintenance
Discrete-event network simulation is a major tool for the research and development of mobile ad-ho
Using visualization and exploration tools can be of great use for the understanding of a software s
The paper presents a usability study conducted with graduate and undergraduate computer science
The paper presents a usability study conducted with graduate and undergraduate computer science
Sequence diagrams are commonly used to represent object interactions in software systems. Rever
The clear and meaningful visualization of relations between software entities is an invaluable too
Sequence diagrams are commonly used to represent object interactions in software systems. Rever
Making the structure of software visible during system development helps (i) build a shared unders
Graphic visuals derived from reverse engineered source code have long been recognized for their
Protein structure visualization is crucial for understanding its function inside the cell. Each yea
The Rover Sequencing and Visualization Program is a suite of tools for the commanding of planetar
While one of the oldest pursuits in computational linguistics (see Bar-Hillel, 1951), machine tran
We perform knowledge discovery in software archives in order to detect refactorings on the level
We perform knowledge discovery in software archives in order to detect refactorings on the level
Execution traces produced from instrumented code reflect a system's actual implementation. This i
Execution traces produced from instrumented code reflect a system's actual implementation. This in
Graphic visuals derived from reverse engineered source code have long been recognized for their
As software systems grow in size and use more third-party libraries and frameworks, the need for d
Graphic visuals derived from reverse engineered source code have long been recognized for their
CodeCrawler is a language independent, interactive, information visualization tool. It is mainly
Sandia National Laboratories conducts a variety of research projects each year under its Laborat
As software systems grow in size and use more third-party libraries and frameworks, the need for d
This article discusses the current use of virtual reality tools and their potential in science and
Using visualization and exploration tools can be of great use for the understanding of a software s
The systematic enhancement of value chains has become an important instrument in strategic investm
Fact bases produced by software comprehension tools are large and complex, reaching several gigabyt
Gaining a deep understanding of the detailed execution behavior and performance of complex softw
Current tools for software understanding mostly concentrate on one comprehension technique, e.g.,
The clear and meaningful visualization of relations between software entities is an invaluable too
Fact bases produced by software comprehension tools are large and complex, reaching several gigaby
A software repository, a place where reusable components are stored and searched for, is a key ing
Visualizing software evolution is essential for identifying design erosion that has occurred over
In order to supply a growing tissue with oxygen and nutrients and to remove its metabolic wastes,
CodeCrawler (in the remainder of the text CC) is a language independent, interactive, information
This paper proposes a framework for describing, comparing and understanding visualization tools t
Without a clear understanding of how features of a software system are implemented, a maintenance
Program comprehension research can be characterized by both the theories that provide rich expla
Visualizing software evolution is essential for identifying design erosion that has occurred over
The following topics are dealt with: program comprehension; program framework understanding; ob
Graphic visuals derived from reverse engineered source code have long been recognized for their
Current tools for software understanding mostly concentrate on one comprehension technique, e.g.,
We present a graphics hardware-based system for interactive denoising, vortex detection, and visua
As software systems grow in size and use more third-party libraries and frameworks, the need for d
Despite the large number of protein structures, we know little about their assembly into multi-pr
VISSOFT 2005 is the 3rd IEEE International Workshop on Visualizing Software for Understanding a
Transmission electron microscopy has had a profound impact on our knowledge and understanding of v
Co-occurrence matrices, such as cocitation, coword, and colink matrices, have been used widely in
The project ViSE3D aims at visualising in three dimensions code structures of Java software system
Application-level software dependability is difficult to ensure. Thus it's typically used only i
Understanding large software systems is a challenging task, and to support it many approaches hav
A primary goal of cell biology is to uncover the mechanisms of cellular processes. A detailed str
In this paper, we describe the implementation of a scientific data visualization tool for rendering t
Many reverse engineering and program understanding tools support the static analysis of large s
Extant Java Virtual Machines (JVMs) apply dynamic compiler optimizations adaptively, based on the
Controlled experiments are a key approach to evaluate and evolve our understanding of software eng
The evolution and maintenance of large-scale software systems requires first an understanding of it
Robot programmers are faced with the challenging problem of understanding the robot's view of its
Program comprehension tools are a valuable resource for navigating and understanding large softwa
Understanding software is getting more complex as programs are getting ever bigger. Many believe th
Understanding large software systems is a challenging task, and to support it many approaches hav
Program comprehension tools are a valuable resource for navigating and understanding large softwa
Visualization is a sound means to facilitate understanding of complex correlations and offers a bro
Program comprehension processes have previously been studied using methodologies such as thinkApplication-level software dependability is difficult to ensure. Thus it's typically used only i
Conceptualizing the interactive structure of visualization tools is critical for successful explo
The rover sequencing and visualization program (RSVP) suite of tools has been a critical factor
As software systems grow in size and use more third-party libraries and frameworks, the need for d
Control flow within dataflow visual programming languages such as Prograph is difficult to under
The development of aspect-oriented software requires tool support to make the aspect-oriented stru
Conceptualizing the interactive structure of visualization tools is critical for successful explo
As software systems grow in size and use more third-party libraries and frameworks, the need for d
The understanding of the structure of a software system can be improved by analyzing the system's
Maintenance, reengineering, and refactoring of large and complex software systems are commonly ba
The evolution and maintenance of large-scale software systems requires first an understanding of it
The understanding of the structure of a software system can be improved by analyzing the system's
One of the greatest challenges when debugging a robot application is understanding what is goin
Maintenance, reengineering, and refactoring processes of software systems are typically driven and
been proposed along the years, ranging from fact extraction to sophisticated visualization tools.
Extant Java Virtual Machines (JVMs) apply dynamic compiler optimizations adaptively, based on the
Several approaches to program comprehension have been proposed along the years, ranging from fact
Visual observations of the hydration process of single carbamazepine (CBZ) crystals in water and
Managing large amounts of dynamic visual information involves understanding changes happening ou
Program comprehension is a very important activity during the development and the maintenance of
The cost of maintaining an existing software system is estimated to be 70% of the total cost of it
At the US Air Force Academy, information security is an emphasis area taught in several courses
Understanding the behaviour of a software system can be made easier if dynamic analysis techniques
Software is among the most complex human artifacts, and visualization is widely acknowledged as imp
The use of dynamic information to aid in software understanding is a common practice nowadays. On
Contact:brameier@birc.au.dk, r.maccallum@imperial.ac.uk
Understanding the structure and function of alveoli in vivo is crucial for understanding the normal
The goal of the CC2007 proceedings is to create an archive of high-quality research papers and practical experiences, as wel
Configuration management tools have become well and widely accepted by the software industry. Sof
Determining the crystal structure parameters of a material is an important issue in crystallograp
Supplementary information: http://www.research.ibm.com/people/r/ruhong/SI.htm
The comprehensive understanding of a large software system is a daunting task because of the sheer
In this paper we will show how to obtain a better comprehension of the behavior of large and com
When we make an image to present a visualization result of fluid simulation, we generally inser
Many of the existing approaches to reverse architecting "the reverse engineering of the architect
For modifying functionality of legacy software systems developers often need to work within millio
The comprehensive understanding of a large software system is a daunting task because of the sheer
Software is among the most complex human artifacts, and visualization is widely acknowledged as imp
Modern integrated development environments (IDEs) provide programmers with a variety of sophisti
There was a large variability in the overall approaches and the popularity of various approaches changed during the course. T
When we make an image to present a visualization result of fluid simulation, we generally inser
An energy-efficient building is a major target of building researchers and designers worldwide. Obv
Many of the existing approaches in Software Comprehension focus on program structure or external
Risks associated with producing today's software applications are increasingly linked with size a
This paper presents a field study carried out with learners who used a grammar checker in real wr
Improving cache performance requires understanding cache behavior. However, measuring cache perfor
Configuration management tools have become well and widely accepted by the software industry. Sof
Mass spectrometry based proteomics is one of the scientific domains in which experiments produce a
To help get started with model creation and analysis using CPNs.
Program comprehension is a vital software engineering activity, necessary when one enhances, reu
Objective: Virtual endoscopic simulations using volume rendering (VR) have been proposed as a tool
Based on these results, design principles were identified and integrated in the development of Grim, an interactive language-l
Resource allocation in ad hoc communication networks is a field of high complexity because of both
In this paper we will show how to obtain a better comprehension of the behavior of large and com
Understanding the structure and function of alveoli in vivo is crucial for understanding the normal
Despite the burgeoning interest shown in visualizations by diverse disciplines, there yet remains t
One way of gaining understanding of a software system is the analysis of dynamic information, i.e.
The use of dynamic information to aid in software understanding is a common practice nowadays. On
Refactoring is an important activity in the evolutionary development of object-oriented software s
Many of the existing approaches in Software Comprehension focus on program structure or external
The importance of understanding biological interaction networks has fueled the development of num
Many of the existing approaches to reverse architecting - the reverse engineering of the architec
The importance of understanding biological interaction networks has fueled the development of num
Modern integrated development environments (IDEs) provide programmers with a variety of sophisti
Improving cache performance requires understanding cache behavior. However, measuring cache perfor
There was a large variability in the overall approaches and the popularity of various approaches changed during the course. T
Rationale and ObjectivesTo expose students in the premedical years to imaging and its indications
Model-based and model-driven development will receive increased attention in future software prod
There exist numerous software visualization techniques that aim to facilitate program comprehensi
Software behavior visualizations such as UML Sequence Diagrams are valuable to continuous progr
DefibViz is a software application developed for defibrillation simulation and visualization. It exp
During maintenance and particularly during corrective and perfective tasks, systems tend to exhib
Although understanding the traceability among software artifacts is well recognized as significant t
In this paper we combine the two approaches and argue for simultaneously visualizing a concrete and the corresponding abst
Difficulties understanding update paths while un-derstanding code cause developers to waste time a
This paper considers the problem of dynamically finding event handlers in a running application us
Graphical representation has long been used in the domain of software engineering to provide com
Software product lines of industrial size can easily incorporate thousands of variation points. T
Distribution automation system supervises and manages all the loads, equipments and faults in the
An important part of many software maintenance tasks is to gain a sufficient level of understandi
This paper presents a new visualization technique for supporting the understanding of exception-ha
The research presented in this paper describes an integrated meta-model and research tool that employs visualisation techni
The evolution and maintenance of large-scale software systems requires first an understanding of it
Using automatic program analysis techniques for extracting architectural information and its visua
Mapping concepts from medical terminologies, such as the UMLS, to medical documents is a prerequi
Fine particulate air pollution represents one of the most relevant environmental concerns in Lo
This year there were 38 technical papers submitted. Each submission was reviewed by at least three members of the internat
This paper discusses strengths and weaknesses of the design and covers in detail the configuration of the classroom lab. Ben
To support understanding a specific GUI functionality in a program, we propose a visualization te
Graphical representation has long been used in the domain of software engineering to provide com
Fine particulate air pollution represents one of the most relevant environmental concerns in Lo
Investigating the structure and function of alveoli in vivo is crucial for understanding the normal
We propose that collaborative software visualization can improve team software maintenance. We f
Using automatic program analysis techniques for extracting architectural information and its visua
TinyOS has proven to be an effective platform for developing reactive embedded network application
To support understanding a specific GUI functionality in a program, we propose a visualization te
In program execution visualization, we wish to show where the action is unfolding when some high l
The aim of this paper is to support the awareness of software developers and project managers as
Mapping concepts from medical terminologies, such as the UMLS, to medical documents is a prerequi
Most computer-aided software engineering (CASE) products provide visualization utility to view s
Data structure visualization can increase program understanding in an educational context and help
From qualitative analysis of student interviews emerged three sets of categories, or outcome space
Although understanding the traceability among software artifacts is well recognized as significant t
The following topics are dealt with: reverse engineering; open source software; object-oriented
DefibViz is a software application developed for defibrillation simulation and visualization. It exp
TinyOS has proven to be an effective platform for developing reactive embedded network application
Software product lines of industrial size can easily incorporate thousands of variation points. T
To conclude, the guest editors-in-chief would like to thank again all contributors, associate editors, and the anonymous referee
During maintenance and particularly during corrective and perfective tasks, systems tend to exhib
Program comprehension is a frequent software-engineering activity involved in practically all st
In program execution visualization, we wish to show where the action is unfolding when some high l
An important part of many software maintenance tasks is to gain a sufficient level of understandi
Recent research has found that many novice programmers often hold non-viable mental models of bas
Software visualization with sequence diagrams is one of the promising techniques aimed at helping
Software visualization studies techniques and methods for graphically representing different aspec
Code clones are similar program structures recurring in variant forms in software system(s). Sever
Software visualization has been pointed out as one of the solutions to overcome challenges that pr
The present paper describes the development of a didactic platform designed to support theoretic
We describe new interaction methods for large, wall-sized display systems, which enable every user to experience the visualiz
Advanced biophysical imaging techniques, such as cryo-electron microscopy or tomography, enable 3
For ages we used our ears side by side with our ophthalmic stimuli to gather additional informat
Presented in this paper are two experimental comparisons between traditional visualization tools and digital visualization tools
Being able to incorporate, inspect, and analyze data with newly developed technologies, diagnosti
To advance the comprehension of complex biological processes occurring in crop plants (e.g. for im
Various tools, such as metrics, abstract interpretation, model checking, code coverage, program slicing, data-flow analysis, po
The following topics are dealt with :Internet; information system; knowledge-based software engi
Scylla is Europe's first artificial reef and was created by the scuttling of a former Royal Navy f
Safety design of emergency relief system must consider adequate vent sizing whether the flow is a
Being able to incorporate, inspect, and analyze data with newly developed technologies, diagnosti
Examining software artifacts of an existing software system to understand their functionalities
Noninvasive Medical Technologies, Inc. (NMT) is developing an innovative decision-making system o
Full class loads and inflexible schedules can be a significant obstacle in the implementation o
Software visualization studies techniques and methods for graphically representing different aspec
The size and complexity of recent electric power systems are increasing with many transactions
TinyOS is an effective platform for developing lightweight embedded network applications. But the
Finding issues in software usually requires a serie of comprehension tasks. After every task, an
The Coastal Online Assessment and Synthesis Tool (COAST) geobrowser has been developed at NASA S
Supplementary information:Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Code clones are similar program structures recurring in variant forms in software system(s). Sever
An important aspect of understanding the behavior of applications with respect to their performanc
In this paper, we present Visty, a network stack visualization tool that allows IT support personnel to systematically explore ne
Faced with the challenges of understanding the source code of a program, software developers are
Decision-making is often a complex task. There may be multiple criteria to be satisfied. The conse
There is an increasing interest in computer-based visualizations to provide insights and ease unde
Contact: aarondarling@ucdavis.edu
Software Product Line (SPL) Engineering is a development paradigm where core artefacts are develo
Understanding the optimized mix of GPU and CPU, both in the sense of hardware and software, is necessary for imaging app
Feature detection and display are the essential goals of the visualization process. Most visualizat
Web services provide an avenue of the loosely coupled service-oriented architecture and facilitat
Recent research has found that many novice programmers often hold non-viable mental models of bas
Value cognition system (VCS) is a human-centric system to enable value cognition, i.e., sensing, u
The proceedings contain 6 papers (4 long papers and 2 position papers) that were selected by the program committee out of
Programming languages exist to enable programmers to develop software effectively. But how effi
The biomedical imaging chain is continuously being challenged to reconstruct, analyze, and visual
TinyOS is an effective platform for developing lightweight embedded network applications. But the
The comprehensive understanding of today's software systems is a daunting activity, because of t
The basic graph layout technique, one of the visualization techniques, deals with the problem of po
I believe that a wider use of modern visualisation mapping software tools will contribute to a significant improvement of studen
The 17th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC 2009) is hosted in Vancouv
Many tools in software engineering projects support the visualization and collaborative modificati
Finding issues in software usually requires a series of comprehension tasks. After every task, an
Understanding software through dynamic analysis has been a popular activity in the past decades.
Seven workshops, each a full day, will also take place at IUI this year: Common Sense and Intelligent User Interfaces 2009: S
This paper describes the application of visualisation to the validation of software system require
Software visualization with sequence diagrams is one of the promising techniques aimed at helping
In situ visualization is clearly a promising solution for ultrascale simulations. We've seen some su
Program comprehension is an important activity in software maintenance, as software must be suffi
Understanding software systems comprises the analysis of different aspects of the respective syst
For ages we used our ears side by side with our ophthalmic stimuli to gather additional informati
Full class loads and inflexible schedules can be a significant obstacle in the implementation o
Web services provide an avenue of the loosely coupled service-oriented architecture and facilitate
We introduce advanced graphical modeling and visualization facilities for Discrete Event System
Feature detection and display are the essential goals of the visualization process. Most visualizat
There is an increasing interest in computer-based visualizations to provide insights and ease unde
NEPTUNE Canada has installed and is operating a regional cabled ocean observatory from the coast
Tools for design pattern detection (DPD) can ease program comprehension, helping programmers und
Based on research into learning programming and a review of program visualization research, we de
As an innovation to the symposium, the chairs selected two papers from the highest rated papers, as determined by the revie
Many research indicated that ICT has been proven useful as a tool in supporting and transformi
The results are demonstrated using data extracted from an instrumented version of the Visualization Tool Kit (VTK), a comple
An understanding of the underlying mechanics of common data structures is of paramount importance
Fundamental concepts of programming and data structures are usually taught with graphical tools s
This paper sketches one approach to facilitate comprehension of distributed software systems. Thes
Nowadays, most empirical studies in open source software evolution are based on the analysis of p
Acquiring general understanding of large software systems and components from which they are bui
Molecular visualization is one of the cornerstones in structural bioinformatics and related fields.
Future software systems will be dynamic service oriented systems. Service-Oriented Architecture (
Understanding multithreaded software systems is typically a tedious task: Due to parallel executi
Density Functional Theory (DFT) provides the theoretical foundation for a self-consistent mean-fie
Maintenance accounts for the major part of a software system's total costs. Therein, program comp
Programming languages exist to enable programmers to develop software effectively. But how effi
4D CAD models that integrate physical 3D elements with time, have been used to visualize construct
Scientific visualisation represents an important tool to help researchers in understanding huge and
Visualising computational simulation models of solid state physical systems is a hard problem fo
Molecular visualization is one of the cornerstones in structural bioinformatics and related fields.
Software validation is an attempt to ensure the product fulfills its specific intended purpose. So
Acquiring general understanding of large software systems and components from which they are bui
Fundamental concepts of programming and data structures are usually taught with graphical tools
Software visualization research has typically focussed on domain specific tools and techniques.
Software tools are used to compare multiple versions of a textual document to help a reader unders
The 3D conceptual models and relevant algorithms based on Open GL are developed for characterizin
Programming languages exist to enable programmers to develop software effectively. But how effi
kia@inf.fu-berlin.de
From February 25 to 26, 2010, in San Francisco, the Resource for Biocomputing, Visualization, an
This research demonstration presents the tool, Dynamic Interactive Views for Reverse Engineering
This paper is talking about visual tools for understanding software architecture.Software visualisa
Future software systems will be dynamic service oriented systems. Service-Oriented Architecture (
We introduce a toolkit for constructing memory diagrams. The toolkit enables students to verify their understanding of the stat
Presented in this paper is an experimental comparison between traditional visualization tools and digital visualization tools, wh
Code smells are characteristics of software that indicate that code may have a design problem. Co
Maintenance accounts for the major part of a software system's total costs. Therein, program comp
Tools for design pattern detection (DPD) can ease program comprehension, helping programmers und
A program's memory system performance is one of the key determinants of its overall performance
Most software visualization tools are designed from a single-user perspective and are bound to th
Lake Analyzer is a numerical code coupled with supporting visualization tools for determining ind
IT infrastructures in global corporations are appropriately compared with nervous systems, in which
Software maintenance is a complex process that requires the understanding and comprehension of sof
Biologists commonly annotate genome and protein properties using ontology terms. While biologist
This conference publication contains the proceedings of the 26th International Conference on A
Criterra is a software suite that automatically determines optimum locations and heights in seconds
Modern software development is highly knowledge intensive; it requires that software developers
The program comprehension research community has been developing useful tools and techniques to s
Mammalian development is a sophisticated program coordinated by a complex set of genetic and ph
Design patterns are a common tool for developers and architects to understand and reason about a s
This year CAe received 39 submissions in total, 24 submissions in the technical papers track and 15 submissions in the art pa
The PMBS 11 workshop was extremely well attended and we thank the participants for the lively discussion and positive feedb
Program comprehension is an essential part of software engineering. It is necessary when one enh
Software maintenance activities require a sufficient level of understanding of the software at han
Climate scientists have made substantial progress in understanding Earth's climate system, particu
Decomposing a software system into smaller, more manageable clusters provides an insight for bett
Along with a poster describing BeSocratic, we will be performing live demonstrations of BeSocratic running on Tablet PCs and
We present a sensemaking environment for literary text analysis. Literature study is a cycle of re
In this paper a new interactive visualization in form of a revised prototype based on a user test of a previous version [2], [3] is
The paper aims to explain the evolution of the containerized and general cargo maritime routes in
In this paper, we present a visualization approach for the reverse engineering of object-oriented (
Reuse of third-party libraries promises significant productivity improvements in software develop
Designing of an absorption machine with ammoniawater solution as a working fluid requires the
Vivax malaria is the most widely distributed human malaria resulting in 80300 million cli
Program comprehension is a key activity through maintenance and evolution of large-scale software
There is a growing class of engineering applications for which long-term managed evolution and/or
Programming languages exist to enable programmers to develop software effectively. But how effi
In this study we explore publicly available web tools designed to use molecular epidemiological d
The ARINC-653 standard architecture for flight software specifies an application executive (APEX)
We present a sensemaking environment for literary text analysis. Literature study is a cycle of re
The present work describes a website designed for remote teaching of optical measurements using
User Stories are an important artifact in agile projects. Good understanding of user stories is cruc
Keeping up with rapidly growing research fields, especially when there are multiple interdisciplina
Digital investigation methods are becoming more and more important due to the proliferation of dig
Contact: schreibe@ipk-gatersleben.de
Merge conflicts are common especially in large and distributed software projects. There have been
Program comprehension is a key activity through maintenance and evolution of large-scale software
We describe initial results obtained by applying computational biology methods to post-Si test suite optimization and visualiza
Reuse of third-party libraries promises significant productivity improvements in software develop
Bakar Kiasan provides helpful feedback and evidence of its verification results. For example, it automatically generates counte
Bakar Kiasan provides helpful feedback and evidence of its verification results. For example, it automatically generates counte
A great variety of software applications are now employed in the metabolic engineering field. Thes
Continued language and hardware development requires continued effort to identify new sources of potential optimization, an
Participants in this study were significantly and positively influenced by our tangible interface for daylighting simulation. Users
Digital investigation methods are becoming more and more important due to the proliferation of dig
It is well recognized that visualizing traceability links between software artifacts helps developer
In this paper, we address the problem that despite the fact that visualization tools are one of th
User Stories are an important artifact in agile projects. Good understanding of user stories is cruc
Software evolution is made up of changes carried out during software maintenance. Such accumulati
Protein structures contain highly complex systems of voids, making up specific features such as surf
Cluster analysis of DNA microarray data is an important but difficult task in knowledge discovery
Experimental experience has a significant effect on students' engineering education and improves
Studies about brain maturation aim at providing a better understanding of brain development and l
The environmental modeling community has historically been concerned with the proliferation of
Studies about brain maturation aim at providing a better understanding of brain development and l
The environmental modeling community has historically been concerned with the proliferation of
A REVISO SISTEMTICA
Status/Selection
Status/Extraction
Keywords
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
VERY_HIGH 17
2001Program Compr
Assembly;Collaborative
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2006Micron
Electron microscopy, Vir
2006J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. Technol.
2006Proceedings of the 2006 ACM symposiu
2006Engineering o Data visualization;Games;Instrume
2006Proceedings of the 22nd IEEE Interna
2006Methods
Cryofixation, Electron
2006System TheoryComputational modeling;Data visua
2006Proceedings of the 2006 ACM symposiu
2006Science of Co Program phases, Program
2006Proceedings oempirical studies, inspe
2006Reverse EnginComputer architecture;Information
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2007Electrical an Costs;Documentation;Instruments;
2007J. Comput. Sci.PKI, cryptography, privat
2007Visualizing So Displays;Filtering algorithms;Graph
2007Proceedings of the 12th IEEE Interna
2007Proceedings of the 15th IEEE Interna
2007Bioinformatics
2007Digital Image Catheters;Fiber lasers;Image analy
2007
2007Sci. Comput. SCM data mining, Softwa
2007Computer PhyCrystal, Crystallography
2007Bioinformatics
2007Proceedings of the 15th IEEE Interna
2007Proceedings of the 15th IEEE Interna
2007e-Science andAnimation;Computer displays;Com
2007Proceedings of the 11th European Co
2007Visualizing So Computer languages;Data structur
2007Program Compr
Cities and towns;Cognitive science
2007Engineering C Cities and towns;Computer archite
2007Electronic Not IDE, IPE, proof visualiz
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2010
2010Procedia - SocOpen Source Software, G
2010Proceedings ofdebugging, graph visual
2010Proceedings oalgorithms, animation, e
2010Learning Tech Animation;Data mining;Education;J
2010Proceedings ofdistributed systems, dyn
2010Proceedings of the Joint ERCIM Works
2010Software MainResource management;Visualizatio
2010Proceedings ofstructural bioinformatics
2010Proceedings ofvisualization, quality at
2010Proceedings ofdynamic analysis, multi
2010Proceedings oDensity Functional Theo
2010Proceedings ofmultithreading, parallel
2010Proceedings oevaluation, programming
2010Automation in 4D CAD, Commercial proje
2010Int. J. CommungLite middleware, grid co
2010Procedia CompVisualisation, Ising mod
2010Information Vi Attenuation;Biological system mod
2010ComputationalAnalytical models;Automata;Boolea
2010Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE Interna
2010IEEE Trans. LeCS1, CS1, animation, pro
2010Proceedings ofsoftware visualization, v
2010Proceedings ofW ikipedia, collaborative w
2010ComputationalComputational modeling;Data visua
2010
2010Proceedings of the 2010 conference o
2010Structure
2010Proceedings ointegrated development
2010Software, IEE Software architecture;data analysis
2010Software Testi Computer architecture;Data visuali
2010Proceedings oCS1/2, object-oriented
2010Proceedings o3d character modeling, a
2010Proceedings ofcode smells, refactoring,
2010Quality of In Chromium;Instruction sets;Instrum
2010Software MainConcrete;Conferences;Europe;Pro
2010Proceedings ofmemory allocation visu
2010Human Aspects
co-located collaboration,
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
VERY_HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
ACCEPTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ACCEPTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
REJECTED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
REJECTED
REJECTED
DUPLICATED
DUPLICATED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
0
0
0
0
Type
URL
Volume Pages
Assembly;Collaborative http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stam
7-17
DOI
ISSN/ISBN
Importation Date
10.1109/WPC.2001.921708 02/19/2013
http://dl.acm.org/citat
18
142--150
Data visualization;Design methodology;Drilling;Frequency;R153 - 159
Application software;Computer networks;Control 18
1165 - 1172
Application, distributed http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 292-the 10th Working Conf http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 80-D cephalometry, Craniohttp://www.sciencedirec 1256
1235 - 1240
Animation;Digital systems;Emulation;Field progr 2
839 -842 Vol.
the 25th International http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 430--441
Application software;Debugging;Java;Middleware;Programmin
292 - 293
Loom, Flatland, Visuali http://www.sciencedirec 16
617 - 624
the Asia-Pacific symposhttp://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 75--80
Documentation;Programming profession;Prototypes;Reverse
154 - 163
the Seventh European http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 153-s in Theoretical Compu http://www.sciencedirec 44
221 - 223
Gamma technology, remot
http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/77483 67--ff
xperimental evaluation,http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 111--116
Communication switching;Computer science;GSM;Mobile com
430 - 441
Collaborative work;Computer networks;Context awa
18
4-6
the HLT-NAACL 2003 wo
http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/1119212 86--91
Animation;Arithmetic;Educational programs;Educational te 263 - 265
the Tenth Asia-Pacific http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 154-the 2003 IEEE Sympo http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 263--265
Loom, flatland, simulatihttp://dx.doi.org/10.10 16
617--624
lgorithm visualization, http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/77483 87--94
rogram understanding, http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 281-D visualization, SeeSofthttp://doi.acm.org/10.1145/77483 27--ff
VRML, cohesion, software
http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 89--97
computer graphics; data visualisation; reverse engineeri 281 - 282
the 2nd international c http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id 63--65
1937-4771
02/13/2013
10.1109/CSMR1534-5351
02/11/2013
10.1109/TPWR0885-8950
02/11/2013
0-7695-1883- 02/13/2013
0-7695-2027- 02/13/2013
10.1016/S053 0531-5131
02/11/2013
10.1109/MWS 1548-3746
02/11/2013
0-7695-1877- 02/13/2013
10.1109/WPC.1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1016/S089 0893-6080
02/11/2013
1-920682-03- 02/13/2013
10.1109/APSEC.2003.12543 02/11/2013
0-7695-1902- 02/13/2013
10.1016/S157 1571-0661
02/11/2013
10.1145/7748 1-58113-642-002/13/2013
1-920682-03- 02/13/2013
10.1109/ICSE 0270-5257
02/11/2013
10.1109/MIS. 1541-1672
02/11/2013
10.3115/1119212.1119224 02/13/2013
10.1109/HCC.2003.1260243 02/11/2013
0-7695-2011-102/13/2013
0-7803-8225- 02/13/2013
10.1016/S089 0893-6080
02/13/2013
10.1145/7748 1-58113-642-002/13/2013
0-7695-1883- 02/13/2013
10.1145/7748 1-58113-642-002/19/2013
1-920682-03- 02/13/2013
10.1109/WPC.1092-8138
02/11/2013
0-9544145-1- 02/13/2013
10.1057/palgr 1473-8716
173--188
02/13/2013
10.1016/j.mic 0968-4328
02/11/2013
10.1002/asi.v 1532-2882
02/13/2013
10.1145/1148 1-59593-464- 02/13/2013
10.1109/EASE.2006.21
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICSM 0-7695-2354- 02/13/2013
10.1016/j.yme 1046-2023
02/11/2013
10.1109/SSST.2006.161905402/11/2013
10.1145/1148 1-59593-464- 02/13/2013
10.1016/j.scic 0167-6423
02/11/2013
10.1145/1159 1-59593-218- 02/13/2013
10.1109/WCRE1095-1350
02/11/2013
10.1109/CCEC0840-7789
02/11/2013
1937-4771
02/13/2013
10.1109/VISSOF.2007.4290 02/11/2013
10.1109/ICEC 0-7695-2895- 02/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 0-7695-2860- 02/13/2013
10.1093/bioin 1367-4803
02/13/2013
10.1109/DICTA.2007.44267802/11/2013
978-1-59593-702/13/2013
10.1016/j.scic 0167-6423
02/13/2013
10.1016/j.cpc 0010-4655
02/11/2013
10.1093/bioinf 1367-4803
02/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 0-7695-2860- 02/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 0-7695-2860- 02/13/2013
10.1109/E-SCIENCE.2007.5 02/11/2013
10.1109/CSMR0-7695-2802- 02/13/2013
10.1109/VISSOF.2007.4290 02/11/2013
10.1109/ICPC 1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICECCS.2007.20 02/11/2013
10.1016/j.ent 1571-0661
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
10.1145/1316 1531-4278
02/13/2013
10.1016/j.acr 1076-6332
02/11/2013
10.1145/1409 978-1-60558-102/13/2013
10.1109/ICSM 1063-6773
02/11/2013
978-0-88986-702/13/2013
10.1109/TITB. 1089-7771
02/11/2013
10.1145/1454 1094-3641
02/13/2013
10.1109/COM 0730-3157
02/11/2013
10.1145/1409 978-1-60558-102/13/2013
10.1145/1370 978-1-60558-002/13/2013
10.1145/1401 978-1-60558-002/13/2013
10.1109/WCRE1095-1350
02/11/2013
10.1109/SPLC.2008.32
02/11/2013
10.1109/CICED.2008.52117402/11/2013
10.1016/j.jss. 0164-1212
02/13/2013
10.1145/1409 978-1-60558-102/13/2013
10.1145/1409 978-1-60558-102/13/2013
10.1007/s106 1382-3256
02/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 978-0-7695-3102/13/2013
10.1109/CBMS1063-7125
02/11/2013
333 - 343
10.1016/j.envs1364-8152
02/11/2013
978-1-60558-102/13/2013
10.1145/1414 978-1-60558-302/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 978-0-7695-3102/13/2013
10.1109/WCRE978-0-7695-3402/13/2013
10.1016/j.envs1364-8152
02/13/2013
10.1049/iet-c 1751-9632
02/11/2013
10.1109/FOSM.2008.46592502/11/2013
10.1109/ICPC 1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICPC 978-0-7695-3102/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1109/ITNG.2008.137
02/11/2013
10.1145/1409 978-1-60558-102/13/2013
10.1109/CBMS978-0-7695-3102/13/2013
10.1109/ITSIM.2008.463195 02/11/2013
10.1145/1409 978-1-60558-102/13/2013
10.1145/1595 978-1-60558-302/13/2013
10.1109/COM 978-0-7695-3202/13/2013
10.1109/WCRE1095-1350
02/11/2013
10.1109/TITB. 1089-7771
02/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1109/SPLC978-0-7695-3302/13/2013
1064-8275
02/13/2013
10.1145/1454 978-1-60558-202/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC.1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1109/ITNG 978-0-7695-3002/13/2013
10.1016/j.jss. 0164-1212
02/11/2013
10.1145/1562 978-1-60558-302/13/2013
10.1109/APSE978-0-7695-3902/13/2013
10.1109/TVCG1077-2626
02/13/2013
10.1109/TSE. 0098-5589
02/13/2013
10.1109/ICSE-COMPANION.02/11/2013
10.1109/ICEMI.2009.527400 02/11/2013
10.1007/978- 3-642-10468-102/13/2013
10.1007/s10051359-4338
02/13/2013
10.1109/ICSE 978-1-4244-3402/13/2013
10.1145/1536 978-1-60558-402/13/2013
10.1109/ICDMW.2009.64
02/11/2013
10.1007/978- 978-3-642-02802/13/2013
978-960-474-002/13/2013
10.1109/WCSE.2009.3
02/11/2013
10.1145/1559 978-1-60558-402/13/2013
10.1016/j.jlp. 0950-4230
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICDM978-0-7695-3902/13/2013
10.1007/978- 978-3-642-05002/13/2013
10.1109/BSEC.2009.509046 02/11/2013
10.1109/TE.2 0018-9359
02/11/2013
10.1109/TVCG1077-2626
02/11/2013
10.1049/iet-g 1751-8687
02/11/2013
10.1016/j.scic 0167-6423
02/13/2013
10.1109/ASE. 978-0-7695-3802/13/2013
02/11/2013
10.1093/bioinf 1367-4803
02/13/2013
10.1109/TSE. 0098-5589
02/11/2013
10.1007/s107 0885-7458
02/13/2013
10.1145/1641 978-1-60558-502/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1016/j.lan 0264-8377
02/11/2013
10.1109/ACHI.2009.37
02/11/2013
10.1093/bioinf 1367-4803
02/13/2013
10.1007/978- 978-3-642-10502/13/2013
978-1-4244-3902/13/2013
10.1109/TVCG1077-2626
02/11/2013
10.1109/CSE.2009.161
02/11/2013
10.1145/1595 0097-8418
02/13/2013
10.1007/978-3978-3-642-04502/13/2013
978-1-60558-502/13/2013
10.1145/1639 978-1-60558-702/13/2013
10.1109/ISBI. 1945-7928
02/11/2013
10.1016/j.scic 0167-6423
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICSE-COMPANION.02/11/2013
10.1145/1516 978-1-60558-402/13/2013
10.1145/1750405.1750407 02/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC 1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1007/978- 978-3-642-04402/13/2013
10.1109/ASE. 1938-4300
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICPC 1092-8138
02/11/2013
978-1-60558-102/13/2013
978-1-60750-002/13/2013
10.1109/APSE1530-1362
02/11/2013
10.1109/MCG.0272-1716
02/11/2013
10.1109/TSE.2009.28
02/19/2013
10.1109/VISSOF.2009.5336 02/11/2013
10.1109/ICSE 0270-5257
02/11/2013
10.1109/TE.2 0018-9359
02/13/2013
10.1109/CSE. 978-0-7695-3802/13/2013
10.1177/0037 0037-5497
02/13/2013
10.1109/TVCG1077-2626
02/13/2013
10.1109/ACHI 978-0-7695-3502/13/2013
Biology;Earthquakes;Instruments;Junctions;Observatories;1 -10
esign pattern, progra http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CSMR.2 232--235
ype, Python, automatichttp://doi.acm.org/10.1145/18792 153--162
10.1109/OCEANS.2010.566 02/11/2013
10.1109/CSMR978-0-7695-4302/13/2013
10.1145/1879 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1016/j.sbs 1877-0428
02/11/2013
10.1145/1879 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1145/1900 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1109/TLT.2 1939-1382
02/11/2013
10.1145/1879 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1145/1862 978-1-4503-0102/13/2013
10.1109/ICSM 1063-6773
02/11/2013
10.1109/IV.20 978-0-7695-4102/13/2013
10.1109/ICST 978-0-7695-4002/13/2013
10.1145/1879 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1109/ICCS 978-0-7695-3902/13/2013
10.1109/QUAT978-0-7695-4202/13/2013
10.1145/1869 978-1-4503-0202/13/2013
10.1016/j.aut 0926-5805
02/11/2013
10.1504/IJCN 1754-3916
02/13/2013
10.1016/j.pro 1877-0509
02/11/2013
10.1109/IV.20 1550-6037
02/11/2013
10.1109/CISE.2010.567685602/11/2013
10.1109/ICSM 978-1-4244-8602/13/2013
10.1109/TLT.2 1939-1382
02/13/2013
10.1145/1879 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1145/1842 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1109/CISE.2010.567718402/11/2013
978-1-4503-0502/13/2013
978-1-60750-502/13/2013
10.1016/j.str. 0969-2126
02/11/2013
10.1145/1882 978-1-60558-702/13/2013
10.1109/MS.2 0740-7459
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICSTW.2010.40
02/11/2013
10.1145/1900 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1145/1734 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1145/1879 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1109/QUATIC.2010.59
02/11/2013
10.1109/CSMR1534-5351
02/11/2013
10.1145/1879 978-1-4503-0002/13/2013
10.1145/1938 978-1-4503-0502/13/2013
10.1016/j.envs1364-8152
02/11/2013
10.1109/CLUS978-0-7695-4502/13/2013
10.1109/ICSM 978-1-4577-0602/13/2013
10.1109/ICSC.978-0-7695-4402/13/2013
10.1109/ASE. 978-1-4577-1602/13/2013
10.1109/THS.2011.6107873 02/11/2013
10.3233/IDT-2 1872-4981
02/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC.978-0-7695-4302/13/2013
10.1016/j.gde 0959-437X
02/11/2013
355 - 374
10.1016/j.jvlc 1045-926X
02/11/2013
978-1-4503-0902/13/2013
978-1-4503-1102/13/2013
10.1109/ICPC.1092-8138
02/11/2013
10.1109/TSE. 0098-5589
02/13/2013
10.1007/978- 978-3-642-34202/13/2013
10.1145/2384 978-1-4503-1502/13/2013
10.1145/2184 978-1-4503-1202/13/2013
10.1145/2223 978-1-4503-1002/13/2013
10.1145/2254 978-1-4503-1202/13/2013
10.1016/j.tran 0967-070X
02/11/2013
10.1145/2254 978-1-4503-1202/13/2013
10.1109/CSMR978-0-7695-4602/13/2013
10.1016/j.ijre 0140-7007
02/11/2013
10.1016/j.jpro 1874-3919
02/11/2013
10.1109/ICSE 0270-5257
02/11/2013
10.1016/j.pro 1877-0509
02/11/2013
10.1145/2384 978-1-4503-1502/13/2013
10.1016/j.mee 1567-1348
02/11/2013
10.1109/DASC2155-7195
02/11/2013
10.1145/2212 978-1-4503-1002/13/2013
10.1109/ICTEE.2012.62086102/11/2013
10.1109/ICGS 978-0-7695-4702/13/2013
10.1002/asi.2 1532-2882
02/13/2013
10.1016/j.neu 0893-6080
02/13/2013
10.1093/bioinf 1367-4803
02/13/2013
02/11/2013
978-1-4673-1002/13/2013
10.1007/978- 978-3-642-34102/13/2013
10.1109/CSMR1534-5351
02/11/2013
10.1145/2402 978-1-4503-1502/13/2013
10.1145/2402 1094-3641
02/13/2013
10.1016/j.ymb 1096-7176
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
10.1145/2159 978-1-4503-1102/13/2013
10.1016/j.neu 0893-6080
02/11/2013
10.1109/VLHC1943-6092
02/11/2013
10.1145/2401 978-1-4503-1702/13/2013
10.1109/ICGSEW.2012.10 02/11/2013
10.1016/j.chb 0747-5632
10.1016/j.bio 0734-9750
10.1016/j.esw 0957-4174
10.1109/TE.2 0018-9359
486 - 495
38 - 49
758 - 774
1
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
109
39
109
39
65 - 73
201 - 213
65--73
201--213
10.1016/j.cmp 0169-2607
10.1016/j.envs1364-8152
10.1016/j.cmp 0169-2607
10.1016/j.envs1364-8152
02/11/2013
02/11/2013
02/13/2013
02/13/2013
mportation Date
null
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
TRIM
Y
null
N
null
Y
DocLike Vi N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
PAVI
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
sv3d
Y
null
N
null
N
Geon UML Y
V
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
CHIVE
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Jink
null
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
null
null
Hapax
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
MetaViz N
null
N
null
N
CodeCrawlN
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
LSEdit
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
null
null
ViSE3D
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
prottipo
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
null
null
SEAT
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
Scenario E N
null
N
null
N
Extravis N
Extravis N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
ORCA
N
Evospaces N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
HDPV
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
Extravis N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
SourceMin N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
genDMG N
null
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
SA4J e CreN
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
Reticella N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
CocoViz N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
Y
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
TopicXP
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Jigsaw
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
E-Quality N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
Maleku
Y
null
N
3De
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
MosaiCodeN
null
N
CodeCity N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
AspectMapN
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
Y
null
N
null
N
null
N
null
N
SolidSX N
null
N
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
null
SCuV
null
null
null
null
MetricAttit
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Escopo doEscopo doEscopo doEscopo doEscopo doEscopo doEscopo doFeita para Feita para
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
C
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
C
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
A entrada null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
A ferrament
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
LSEdit um
null
null
null
null
null
Mistura ana
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
C/C++
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
C/C++, ent Analisa cd
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
C/C++ e Janull
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Visualiza
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Visualiza
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
C/C++ and null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Note that although
null
these experiments involve Java because our tool-chain isoptimized for Java systems, we are co
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
TinyOS 2.0Analisa cd
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
It only sup null
null
null
null
null
C/C++
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
C++.
null
para siste null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Java.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
linguagem null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
.NET/VB/C#null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
null
Java
null
null
null
null
Java
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Analisa c
null
null
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
N
N
N
N
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null