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Setting Sales Targets & Measuring Performance
Page number 1 of 23
Copyright Rhema Group 2008, RC M SA G SP 1
7. Counsel, coach or
train the individual to
overcome the problem
or to build on their
current, good
performance
An environment of:
Open and honest dialogue
Mutual respect
Encouragement and praise
3. Agree and
write down the
performance
measures for
each core area
taking into
account the
assessment
criteria
6. Identify
problem areas and
consider
appropriate
response
5. Provide regular,
specific feedback on
performance, both
positive and negative
4. Agree appropriate
monitoring methods
and frequency
Job Title
Core Areas
1.
2.
Account Management
3.
Territory Management
Process Steps:
Definition
Assessment criteria are the outcomes, skills, measures, and results that you, as a Sales Manager want
to manage and evaluate.
Example
Job Title
Core Areas
Assessment Criteria
1.
2.
Account Management
3.
Territory Management
Quality of planning.
Personal
effectiveness/productivity.
Achievement of territory
targets.
Etc.
Process Steps:
1.
Look at each core area, and ask the question, What are the outcomes or
skills that I want to manage and evaluate?
2.
Identify the essential assessment criteria for each core areabetween one
and four. Have as few as possible, but do ensure that you cover all the
essential aspects of the job.
3.
Meet with the job holder, and agree on the assessment criteria that will be
used to evaluate his/her performance.
4.
Definition
A performance measure is a written statement, which expresses in a specific way the standard of
performance that will be considered effective by the Sales Manager.
Categories
There are three types of performance measures:
Quantifiable Performance measures that can be expressed in
numbers, percentages, time, etc.
Behavioural -
Subjective -
Start performance measures with the words Considered Effective When (CEW).
Example
JOB TITLE: FIELD SALES PERSON
KEY AREAS AND ASSESSMENT
CRITERIA
Generating Sales Revenue:
Sales per quarter.
Percentage exposure.
Number of new accounts.
Account Management:
Knowledge of major accounts.
Breadth and depth of contact.
Territory Management:
Quality of planning.
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
These
These measures describe the desired feedback you want from relevant others,
such as customers, co-workers, other Managers, etc.
Methods of Writing:
Identify who will be the judge(s) of the persons performance in the area
concerned, and describe the feedback you want to receive from him/her.
Ongoing Job Performance measures for core areas of the sales job.
Example:
Additional Projects Performance measures for projects that are in addition to the core job.
Example:
Carry out a complete customer review using the new system and submit the
key results to me by October 13th - using SMART is useful here.
Continuous Improvement A performance measure that is designed to ensure that specific tasks
are done more frequently or more effectively.
Example:
Considered effective when you actively look for ways to improve your personal
effectiveness and efficiency, and when you come to me with specific ideas to
achieve this objective. this could be SMARTened by asking for 2 or 3 ideas by
the end of the year.
Teamwork Performance measures that relate to the contribution an individual makes to the sales
team.
Example:
Considered effective when you work in co-operation with other sales team
members, and you are willing to help other sales people as needed. sometimes
a more general and discretionary statement such as this helps here.
Personal Development Performance measures that relate to a sales persons growth in knowledge
and skills. Often it pays to encourage the sales person to take responsibility themselves to pursue
this goal, and to demonstrate not only the acquisition of the increased knowledge and skills but also
the results of their application to the job.
-
Example:
Success increasingly requires co-operation, commitment and action co-ordinated across traditional
authority boundaries. Clear identification of roles, responsibilities, and actions are essential if business
goals are to be met.
In both situations, collective responsibility must be broken down so that each sales person clearly
understands what is expected of him/her. For example:
Discuss and define the roles, responsibilities, and accountabilities of all the sales people involved.
-
Gain commitment to actions and timeframes from all the sales people involved.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Sales Person A
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Sales Person B
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Sales Person C
BUSINESS
IMPACT
LOW
PERSONAL INFLUENCE
HIGH
How?
Improving all customer service levels is a performance measure that has high impact on
business results.
However, it is unlikely that any single sales person can influence the
Why?
Focus objectives and measures on the desired outcome.
A sales person may have high influence over some areas of work, but these areas may have
little impact on business results.
When you consider setting an objective, or measure, ask yourself:
Why is it desirable? What do you want to the person to achieve? Will it support the
achievement of sales goals?
By asking why or how, you will be in a better position to prioritise objectives and measures for
sales people so that they will have high business impact and high personal influence .
Create open communication and a stronger relationship between sales people and sales
managers.
Eliminate sales peoples blind-spots and provide the starting point for self-improvement.
Clearly identify the method of measurement, so that monitoring can take place openly.
Ensure that problems, in the area of personal skills, can be tackled as part of the norm.
Ensure that development needs can be openly discussed and accepted by the sales person.
Clarify how the job should be done (not just the end result).
Bring under control, and improve, behaviours that may have previously eluded the Sales
Manager.
Help the organisation to develop a culture of co-operation, support, and partnership, which
is reflected in its dealings with customers.
Prevent the build up of frustration and confrontation between the Sales Manager and the
Sales Person.
Ensure that behavioural and attitudinal issues do not deteriorate to the detriment of the
business
Emphasise that it is very often the behavioural aspects of performance that differentiate
good sales people from outstanding sales people.
This document provides a checklist and guidelines for carrying out a day of joint calling by the
Sales Manager with a Sales Person.
It consists of:
As a Sales Manager use these tools to improve your monitoring and measuring of your Sales
Peoples performance.
If relevant, refer to any previous visits and objectives set for the day.
Discuss the customers to be visited (one at a time before each joint call).
Discuss objectives of the call and how the Sales Person is going to achieve them.
Seek any background information to the call and the customer relationship.
Avoid being drawn into the sales call or sales presentation. The main purpose of the Sales
Manager is observation of the structure of the call, the selling process and Sales Persons
sales skills.
POST CALL
Ask the Sales Person what they think they did well and also what they could improve upon
for next time.
When asking for improvement, be clear about what you want to see improved.
PITFALLS TO AVOID
The time you spend in the field with your Sales Person must be seen as a period of work
and not just a visit.
Never boast about how easy you find selling or what you have achieved in the past.
Never be late for an appointment with your Sales People. If you are you automatically
allow your Sales People to be late.
Never regard this coaching activity as an interruption to your work. It is the most
essential part of it!
If possible, break both during and at the end of the day for a chat. Encourage the Sales
Person to talk about any difficulties or problems they are having.
Allow the Sales Person to do some self analysis against the day's plan. Was the plan
achieved?
If a Sales Person's plans did not work ask him/her why. Check to see if all preparations
were made.
Both of you should make notes on any areas for improvement. The day should act as a
reminder for future calls you may make together.
Be fair and objective. Aim to get the Sales Persons agreement to feedback.
Check what the Sales Person is doing the following day. Make sure s/he has planned
properly for the days selling activities in the light of this day.
Set clear objectives for the Sales Person to achieve before your next joint calling day
and make sure that both of you have copies of these.
Finally thank the Sales Person and leave him/her with a well done.
Setting Sales Targets & Measuring Performance
Page number 16 of 23
Copyright Rhema Group 2008, RC M SA G SP 1
Focus for the day (Agree with Sales Person eg. To practise planning calls, structuring calls,
closing skills etc.
Call Objectives
CONTACT NAME
Networking
Tel
Appoint.
Cold
call
E-Mail
info
CALL STRUCTURE
Introduction
Identify
needs/problems/future
plans
Agree priorities
Write down the order
in which each element
was covered.
Features of Solution(s)
Benefits of proposed
solution
Handling questions and
objections
Proposing next step
Closing/gain
commitment to next
step
SELLING SKILLS
Identify needs: Which were the questions that gained the most useful information?
Listening skills: Were the customers replies noted & acted upon?
Note down any that were and any that were not.
Talk v Listen : How much of the call was taken up with talking and
listening by the sales person?
Talk
Listen
Next steps:
closed
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