Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Container Handling
as on 04/05/2015 06:00
Import
Containers Handled
Box
CCTL - Day
Export
TEUS
Box
Total
TEUS
Box
TEUS
606
791
934
1323
1540
2114
2122
2869
2928
3955
5050
6824
CCTL - Year
30974
42408
26429
36634
57403
79042
CITPL - Day
24
31
407
540
431
571
1999
2418
2374
3194
4373
5612
28668
38023
23774
33366
52442
71389
CCTL - Month
CITPL - Month
CITPL - Year
Yard Position
Type
Boxes TEUS
Type
Boxes
Import
2827
3828
Gate In
1337
Export
3879
5295
Gate Out
2334
Total
6706
9123
To CFS
Cargo Handling
Graphical View
Cargo Handling
as on 04/05/2015 06:00
(all quantities are in terms of '000 Tons)
Cargo
POL
Target As
On Date
As On
Date
Last
Year
Throughput
Achieved As On
Date
Performance
for the Day
Variation
Over Last
Year
1401
1192
1206
14
IORE
FERT
21
16
16
FERT( R)
37
44
44
N.C.COAL
C.COAL
CONTAINER
3295
2567
52
2908
341
O.CARGO
1024
1068
32
770
-298
5778
4827
92
4944
117
Total
Performance Indicators
Archives...
2011 - 2012
2012-2013
2013 - 2014
2014-2015
(UptoMar15)
12910
13409
14996
13962
Dry Bulk
7139
7029
8311
8797
Break Bulk
2026
2314
3004
3043
10888
12462
14957
15419
Commodity
Liquid Bulk
Overall
Commodity
2011-2012
2012-2013
Liquid Bulk
507
460
429
427
Dry Bulk
223
183
165
175
Break Bulk
524
499
429
426
Containers
789
786
781
762
2043
1928
1804
1790
Total
2013-2014
2014-2015
(UptoMar2015
)
2011-2012
Commodit
y
2012-2013
2013-2014
2014-2015
(Upto Mar
2015)
Non
Non
Non
Non
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Liquid Bulk
1.91
2.73
2.03
2.45
1.89
1.48
2.01
1.55
Dry Bulk
4.13
2.25
3.98
1.75
3.51
1.27
3.29
1.26
Break Bulk
2.19
2.14
1.85
1.53
1.57
1.17
1.52
1.09
Overall
2.17
1.74
1.93
1.31
1.66
0.80
1.63
0.91
2011-2012
Commodit
y
2012-2013
2013-2014
2014-2015
(Upto Mar
2015)
Non
Non
Non
Non
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Port
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
Accoun
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Liquid Bulk
1.07
53.56
1.02
45.22
1.21
24.26
0.92
24.79
Dry Bulk
1.50
22.58
1.38
14.86
1.36
8.15
1.20
7.90
Break Bulk
0.85
19.98
0.85
11.13
0.83
5.22
0.78
7.12
Overall
0.94
26.91
0.89
18.23
0.90
9.05
0.81
9.00
Archives...
Commodity
Target
845
182
1027
1187
11094
1642
12736
14250
Fertilizer
24
24
18
197
197
200
Fertilizer
(RAW)
38
38
20
344
344
240
NON
COKING
COAL
COKING
COAL
CONT.
CARGO
1342
1254
2596
2590
15591
14354
29945
31070
OTHER
CARGO
497
265
762
687
6462
2857
9319
8240
TOTAL
2746
1701
4447
4502
33688
18853
52541
54000
P.O.L
IRON ORE
134514
Container in
1551549
TEU's
Port Profile
Chennai Port, the third oldest port among the 12 major ports, is an emerging hub port in
the East Coast of India. This gateway port for all cargo has completed 128 years of
glorious service to the nations maritime trade.
Maritime trade started way back in 1639 on the sea shore Chennai. It was an open road
-stead and exposed sandy coast till 1815. The initial piers were built in 1861, but the
storms of 1868 and 1872 made them inoperative. So an artificial harbour was built and
the operations were started in 1881.The cargo operations were carried out on the
northern pier, located on the northeastern side of Fort St. George in Chennai. In the first
couple of years the port registered traffic of 3 lakh tonnes of cargo handling 600 ships.
Being an artificial harbour, the port was vulnerable to the cyclones, accretion of sand
inside the basin due to underwater currents, which reduced the draft. Sir Francis Spring a
visionary skillfully drew a long-term plan to charter the course of the port in a scientific
manner, overcoming both man-made and natural challenges. The shifting of the entrance
of the port from eastern side to the North Eastern side protected the port to a large
extent from the natural vulnerabilities. By the end of 1920 the port was equipped with a
dock consisting of four berths in the West Quays, one each in the East & South Quay
along with the transit sheds, warehouses and a marshalling yard to facilitate the transfer
of cargo from land to sea and vice versa. Additional berths were added with a berth at
South Quay and another between WQ2 & WQ3 in the forties.
Indias Independence saw the port gathering development, momentum. The topography
of the Port changed in 1964 when the Jawahar dock with capacity to berth 6 vessels to
handle Dry Bulk cargoes such as Coal, Iron ore, Fertilizer and non hazardous liquid
cargoes was carved out on the southern side.
In tune with the international maritime developments, the port developed the Outer
Harbour, named Bharathi Dock for handling Petroleum in 1972 and for mechanized
handling of Iron Ore in 1974. The Iron ore terminal is equipped with Mechanized ore
handling plant, one of the three such facility in the country, with a capacity of handling 8
million tonnes. The Chennai ports share of Iron ore export from India is 12%. The
dedicated facility for oil led to the development of oil refinery in the hinterland. This oil
terminal is capable of handling Suezmax vessels.
In 1983, the port heralded the countrys first dedicated container terminal facility
commissioned by the then prime minister Smt.Indira Gandhi on 18th December 1983.
The Port privatized this terminal and is operated by Chennai Container Terminal Private
Limited. Having the capability of handling fourth generation vessels, the terminal is
ranked in the top 100 container ports in the world. Witnessing a phenomenal growth in
container handling year after year the port is added with the Second Container Terminal
with a capacity to handle 1.5 M TEUs to meet the demand. To cater to the latest
generation of vessels and to exploit the steep increase in containerized cargo the port is
planning to welcome the future with a Mega Container Terminal, capable of handling 5
Million TEUs expected to be operational from 2013.
The Chennai port is one among the major ports having Terminal Shunting Yard and
running their own Railway operations inside the harbour on the East Coast. The port is
having railway lines running up to 68 kms and handles 25% of the total volume of the
cargo, 4360 rakes (239412 wagons) during 2009-10.
The port with three Docks, 24 berths and draft ranging from 12m to 16.5m has become a
hub port for Containers, Cars and Project Cargo in the East Coast. The port has handled
an all time high of 61.06 Million tonnes of cargo registering an increase of 6.2% over
previous year. An increase of 10.14% in handling of cars from 273917 Units in the year
2009-10 when compared with 248697 Units in the year 2008-09 and an increase of
6.39% in handling of containers from 1143373 TEUs in the year 2008-09 to 1216438
TEUs in the year 2009-10. The long term plan for Chennai Port envisages that the Port will
mainly handle 4Cs i.e. Containers, Cars, Cruise and Clean Cargo.
Future Plans
Master plan for Port Railway, Realigning Rail and Road network.
Dedicated Elevated Expressway from Chennai Port to Maduravoyal upto NH4 has
been approved by the Government to enhance the hinterland connectivity.
Development of Ro-Ro Terminal and a Multi level car parking facility with a capacity of
5000 cars.
Chennai Mega Container Terminal with a continuous quay length of 2 km with 18-22m
side along draft. Capable of handling ultra large container ships carrying over 15000
TEUs.
The break water extension from existing outer arm will be utilized to develop deep
draft oil berth for handling VLCCs.
Container Handled
Container Handling
as on 04/05/2015 06:00
Import
Containers Handled
Box
CCTL - Day
Export
TEUS
Box
Total
TEUS
Box
TEUS
606
791
934
1323
1540
2114
2122
2869
2928
3955
5050
6824
CCTL - Year
30974
42408
26429
36634
57403
79042
CITPL - Day
24
31
407
540
431
571
1999
2418
2374
3194
4373
5612
28668
38023
23774
33366
52442
71389
CCTL - Month
CITPL - Month
CITPL - Year
Yard Position
Type
Boxes TEUS
Type
Boxes
Import
2827
3828
Gate In
1337
Export
3879
5295
Gate Out
2334
Total
6706
9123
To CFS
Contract for shore protection work (10 Nos of Groins) have been
completed.
SPV-CEPRCL comprising NHAI , ChPT, EPL and GoTN constituted for the
project.
MoS accord approval for the enhanced equity of `139.80 crores and loan/debt
contribution
12.06.2012
of `110.68
crores
vide
letter
No.28025/4/2006-PLN
dated
Development of a Ro-Ro cum multi purpose berth and multi level car parking
facility.
As resolved by the Board Multilevel Car Parking facility alone is under proposal
with the internal resources of Chennai Port.
Subsequently, the board has resolved to defer the proposal for construction of
Multilevel Car parking Facility near North Quay till finalization of the proposal of
BD II.
Capacity: 35 MTPA
SCZMA
has
recommended
the
proposal
to
MoEF
vide
letter
Development of
Sriperambudur
Integrated
Dry
Port
&
Multi-modal
Logistics
Hub
near
Chennai Port has acquired a land measuring 121.74 acres from SIPCOT in two
parcels at Mappedu village near Sriperumbudur on 99 years lease basis.
Present Status:
Due to non-receipt of bids for development of the facility under PPP mode, it is
proposed to allot the land on Long Term Lease basis as per land policy
guidelines.
Tenders invited for all the three parcels of land viz., 14.96 acre, 34.17 acre and
72.96 acres for development of this facility on land lease model based on new
land policy guidelines issued in 2014. However, offers received for the 14.96
acre land parcel only.
As per the guidelines, auction was also conducted and the highest offer is from
the bidder viz., Ennore Cargo Containers Pvt.Ltd, Chennai.
The above facts were placed in Board Meeting held on 19.11.14 and informed
that further course of action will be decided either to re-invite tender for
remaining parcels of land without license fee for sub-lease or surrendering the
land to SIPCOT, after receipt of the decision of SIPCOT regarding the request of
ChPT for waving the license fee for sub-lease.
The Board resolved to accept the request of M/s Ennore Cargo Container
Terminal Pvt.Ltd for granting time till 31st March 2015 for accepting the LOI.
MoS accorded approval for the Project vide letter No.25021/5/2012-ChPT dt.
20.12.12
plan,
Performance
Guarantee
and
other
relevant
The Board considered the submissions of the Concessionaire and resolved that
the phasing of development proposed by the Concessionaire is not as per the
Concession Agreemnet.
Hence, one more extension is advised by the Board till 30.03.2015. Hence, the
Concessionaire was informed to furnish fresh financing Plan and the deadline for
fulfilling the Conditions Precedent was extended upto 28.02.2015.
PORT OF CHENNAI
ISO 9001:2008 & ISPS Compliant
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ABOUT US
Port Profile
Port Details
Mission & Vision
History
Facilities @ Port
Milestones
Organizational Structure
Rules & Regulations
Access to Hinterland
Commercial Advantages
TODAY AT PORT
Vessel Producivity
Pre-Berthing Detention
Cargo Handled
Container Handled
PORT STATISTICS
Cargo wise performance
Indicators
Performance Indicators (For
Four Years)
Monthly Performance
Indicators
PORT USER FOCUS
Vessels at Berth
Vessels to be Berthed
Vessels at OA
Daily VPR
Daily EVR
VPR (After ABM)
Daily Berth Allotment
Details
Commercial Advantages
Chennai Port is working round -the-clock, 7 days a week, to facilitate more export &
import through Port of Chennai.
The Port also conducts PORT USERS MEETING periodically to ensure customer
satisfaction by maintaining effective service quality to augment exports.
Private equipment are allowed in certain Operational areas to augment rate of
loading/discharging of dry bulk cargoes.
50% F.C. VAIGAI Heavy Lifting Cranage Charges need not be paid upto 15 tons weight,
if shipped by the vessels own cranes
A rebate of 10% in wharfage on the quantity handled in excess of 10% over and above
the previous year's throughput by an individual importer/exporter subject to a
minimum handling of 50,000 MT per annum in the pervious year.
Comprehensive stevedoring levy of 192% of actual wages for all types of cargoes
C & F Levy for bulk cargoes, ore & timeber logs reduced to 3.75/MT
C & F Levy will be collected through Import Applicaton when actual deployment of
labour for C & F operations are there
The TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES at Chennai Ports Container Terminal are quite
competitive even when compared to the Terminal Handling Charges collected at the
Regional Ports viz. COLOMBO and SINGAPORE.
For containers consigned to and from INLAND CONTAINER DEPOTS, the Port allows 30
free days including SUNDAYS and Ports HOLIDAYS and for ICD, NEW DELHI it is free
upto the date of loading on flats.
TRANSHIPMENT CONTAINERS are allowed 30 free days.
congestion or wrong sorting or incorrect tally, ADDITIONAL FREE DAYS are allowed
from the date of receipt of enquiry till the package are traced out and intimated.
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s
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User
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n
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ct Us
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k
Milestones
Highlights
Chennai Port is a ISPS Compliant Port
Chennai Port Trust awarded with Certification of ISO 14001 : 2004
24 deep drafted berths
All weather port
Round the clock operations
Handling multiple cargo, Third position among all Major Ports
Best efficiency indicators
Facilities at Port
First Oil berth at Bharathi Dock-I commissioned in 1972 can handle tankers up to
100,000 DWT
Second Oil Berth at Bharathi Dock-III commissioned in 1986 can handle tankers
up to 140,000 DWT
Separate Pipelines for Crude, Furnace Oil, White Oil Products, Deballasting,
Tower Monitor, Fire Hydrant and Fresh Water
Service Lines for LDO Bunker, Furnace Oil Bunker and Lubricant Oil Bunker
The facilities include pumping at the rate of 3000 Tonnes per hour for Crude oil
and 1000 Tonnes per hour for Petroleum Products.
There is a separate fire fighting pump house with diesel and electrically driven
pumps to supply fire hydrant and tower monitors.
Can handle Ore carriers of maximum size 1,45,000 DWT and LOA of 280.4
metres
Ore handling facilities consists of two rotary wagon tipplers, ten lines of
conveyors, two rail-mounted stackers, two rail-mounted bucket-wheel
reclaimers and two rail-mounted shiploaders.
Separate receiving line and shipping line, which can also function as
interconnected system
Rotary Wagon Tippler can handle 1200 MT/hr at the rate of 20 wagons per hour
Container Terminal (CTB 1, CTB 2, CTB 3, CTB 4 ) CCTPL (Terminal - I) ---Quay Length - 885m, Depth - 13.4m, Ground Slots - 3942, Yard Capacity 19710, Reefer Plugs - 240, Quay Cranes - 7, RTG's - 24, ICD Trains - Daily.
Container Terminal - 2 (M/s Chennai International Terminal Pvt.Ltd)
Berths - SCB1, SCB2, SCB3 CITPL (Terminal - II) ---- Quay Length - 832m,
Depth - 15.5m, Ground Slots - 5424, Yard Capacity - 27120, Reefer Plugs 120, Quay Cranes - 3, RTG's - 10, ICD Trains - Daily.
NO. OF CRANES
CAPACITY
15 T
WEST QUAY2
15 T
CENTER BERTH
15 T
WEST QUAY 3
15 T
WEST QUAY 4
10 T
SOUTH QUAY 1
10 T-1No. 40 T-1 No
SOUTH QUAY 2
--
--
SOUTH QUAY 3
--
--
JAWAHAR DOCK 1
10 T
JAWAHAR DOCK 3
15 T
BRS
BRS
--
--
Other Facilities
CARGO HANDLING EQUIPMENT
SL.NO.
EQUIPMENT
NUMBERS
CAPACITY
FLOATING CRANE
150 TONS
MOBILE CRANE
10 TONS.
10
3 TONS
10
PAYLOADER
10 TONS - 3 Nos
15 TONS - 5 Nos.
25 TONS - 2 Nos.
3 TONS
14
Semi mechanized closed conveyor system for coal handling comprises of two
streams.
Port History
The little fishing village called Chenna Patnam, which was founded in 1639, became
prominent during the early part of the 18th Century when the East India Company was
active on the East Coast. In the absence of the Harbour, the Company ships were
anchored about quarter mile offshore and the cargo to and from the ships were
transported through small lighters called Masula boats. As the loss of cargo while
transporting through Masula boats was high, it was proposed to build a pier to berth
larger crafts and an Iron screw pile pier was built in 1861 to a length of 1,100 ft.,
perpendicular to the shore during November 1881, due to violent cyclone over half a
mile of breakwater was breached and equipments and human lives lost. Though there
was a demand for relocating the entrance, the restoration was resumed in 1885.
Port of Chennai (Madras then!) until the year 1875, was simply an open roadstead on
open sandy coast swept by storms and occasional monsoons.
Sir Francis Spring, the then Chairman of Madras Port Trust in 1904 created a new NorthEastern Entrance after closing the original Eastern Entrance to control the siltation of
the channel in front of the basin. Subsequently Quays were constructed at different
periods (i.e) South Quay-I in 1913, the five West Quay berths in 1916 to 1920, North
Quay in 1931 and South Quay II in 1936 in the Inner Harbour which was later,
christened as Dr. Ambedkar Dock.
The official inauguration of the wet dock was done on 6th November 1964 by Shri. Lal
Bahadur Shastri, the then Prime Minister of India. The dock was christened Jawahar
Dock in memory of Shri. Jawaharlal Nehru, Indias first Prime Minister.
The Bharathi Dock was originally constructed as an outer Harbour to handle vessels
upto (-)16.2 M draft. An Oil jetty to handle Crude Oil imported by the Manali Oil Refinery
(presently Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd) was constructed initially during the year
1970. An Iron Ore berth was constructed in the same dock in 1974 for exporting Iron
Ore to Japan and other Far East countries. Subsequently one more oil jetty was
constructed during the year 1985 to meet the additional demand for crude/products
In 1970s the Madras Port Trust started handling containers in Inner Harbour and as the
container traffic was increasing, a Container Terminal of 380 M length was constructed
at Bharathi Dock during the year 1983 as a first full-fledged Container Hub of the
Country with Container Storage Yard of 51,000 sq.m and a Container Freight Station of
6000 sq.m. area. The terminal was provided with two shore cranes and other shore
facilities required for Container Terminal.
Subsequently the terminal was further extended by 220 M during the year 1991 with
additional two shore cranes and other matching infrastructural facilities. As the
container traffic was constantly increasing the terminal was further extended by 285 M,
during July 2002. This Container Terminal of 885 M total berth length with backup area
was privatized under concessional agreement with M/s. Chennai Container Terminal
Private Ltd., on BOT basis for 30 years from November 2001.
Consequent to the renaming of the city of Madras as Chennai with effect from
30.9.1996, the Madras Port Trust has been renamed as Chennai Port Trust.
With the number of car manufacturing companies located around Chennai, potential
exists for large-scale car exports through pure car carriers (PCC) shipment. In fact
shippers have already started from July, 2000 onwards.
Mission
Achieve excellence in Port operations with State-of-the-Art technologies.
Enhance competence and enthuse workforce to maximize customer satisfaction.
Anticipate and adapt to the changing global scenario.
Act as a catalyst for sustained development of the Region.
Vision
To be recognized as a futuristic Port with foresight.
Quality Policy
Port Details
Geographical Location
Latitude
13 06 N
Longitude
80 18 E
Climate
Tropical
Time
+5 Hrs. 30 Minutes
Temperature
30 C Max.
18 C Min.
Annual Rainfall
Spring Tides
1.2 Metres
Water Area
Land Area
Soil
Length of Channel
About 7 kilometres
Swell Allowance
3.00 Metres.
Width of Channel
Eastern Breakwater
1325 m
Northern Breakwater
575 m
Navigation Channel
Entrance Channel
Outer Harbour
Eastern Breakwater
590 m
Northern Breakwater
460 m
Outer Arm
1000 m
950 m
350 m
125 m
Warehouse
Open space
3,84,611 sq.mts
2,50,600 sq.mts
Port Entrances
Storage Facilities
Berth Details
Name of Berth
Permissible Draft In
Mtrs
Remarks
NQ
8.50
West Quay -1
11.00
West Quay - 2
12.00
Centre Berth
12.00
12.00
West Quay - IV
11.00
South Quay - 1
9.50
South Quay - II
9.50
12.0
10
12.0
11
12.0
JAWAHAR DOCK
12
J.D-1
11.50
13
J.D-3
12.00
14
J.D-5
12.00
15
J.D-2
12.00
16
J.D-4
11.00
17
J.D-6
11.00
BHARATHI DOCK
18
Bharathi Dock - 1
14.60
19
Bharathi Dock - II
16.50
20
21
13.40
22
13.40
23
13.40
24
13.40
inShare
1
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CFS operators are confident that business will remain bullish' for the next ten years.
But better facilities hold the key to their viability.
April 1, 2012:
Chennai has the maximum number of container freight stations (CFSs). There are 28 in
operation with three more to be set up soon. The CFSs are located in North Chennai, especially
near the industrial zone of Manali, serving both Chennai and Ennore ports.
But the moot questions are: Does Chennai really need so many CFSs and is there enough
business for them all? Or have the operators set up the facilities anticipating mega' growth in
container traffic in and around Chennai in the next five years?
Talking to a cross-section of people in the shipping industry revealed that the players feel there
will be enough business for the many CFSs. However, if the anticipated projects, including
the Rs. 3,800-crore mega container terminal in Chennai port, are delayed, then the CFS
operators may be in big trouble.
The CFS operators are confident that business will remain bullish' for the next ten years. We
have take a big gamble by creating the facilities, keeping in mind the long-term container growth
at various ports, said an official of a large CFS.
As per the business plans, the combined container traffic from Chennai, Ennore and L&T's
Katupalli ports will increase by about four times, to around 8 million TEUs from the present 1.6
million TEUs in the next five years. The annual handling capacity of Chennai port's mega
container terminal is expected to be 4 million TEUs; the Ennore container terminal will handle
2.4 million TEUs a year and the Katupalli port developed by L&T will have a capacity 1.8 million.
The Katupalli project is almost ready (much of the equipment has been installed); and the bidder
for Ennore has been identified, while the Chennai terminal is still at the bidding stage.
Import/ export goods are stored in the CFS area till they are examined and cleared by the
Customs, thus reducing congestion in the actual port area.
Clearance of goods for delivery, warehousing, temporary admissions, re-export, temporary
storage for onward transit, outright export and transhipments take place from such stations.
CFS CLEARANCE
Clearance of goods from a CFS is an important activity for the trade in respect of export/ import
cargo as it is the final Customs contact point. In Chennai, the 28 freight stations handle 1.6
million TEUs. However, in Mumbai, only 18 box freight stations cater to traffic of over 3 million
TEUs. In Chennai, it costs nearly Rs. 25 crore to put up a CFS, which is typically put up over 5-10
acres. In Mumbai, however, the CFSs are spread across 20-30 acres and are better equipped than
the stations in Chennai, said an industry source.
Says V. Upendran, president, National Association of Container Freight Stations, the growth or
decline of a CFS depends purely on efficient container handling at the port. At the Chennai port,
container handling by private players improved by 20 per cent last year. This was reflected in the
higher number of containers handled.
HUGE POTENTIAL
The market size for container logistics in the country is estimated at Rs. 10,000 crore, of which
business at inland container depots and container freight stations accounted for one-third.
There is huge potential for growth, said Mr Upendran.
The present CFS capacity in Chennai is 11,500 ground-slots. This translates to storing around
150,000 TEUs (in three-high stacks). The average monthly import is 65,640 TEUs, with yard
utilisation being 43 per cent, said an official of a leading CFS in Manali.
Of the 28 CFSs, the top 12, including Concor, Sanco, AllCargo and German Express, have groundslots to store 9,000 TEUs. These 12 stations garner nearly 85 per cent of the imports. The
monthly average of imports handled is 46,576 TEUs, leading to 44 per cent utilisation. The ideal
capacity utilisation is 70-75 per cent for efficient operations. The top 12 CFSs will try to garner at
least another 30 per cent of the market, putting pressure on the smaller players.
Traffic growth is expected to be sluggish. The emergence of Krishnapatnam port should also be
taken into account, though with organic growth and higher containerisation, the demand
situation could improve.
INFRASTRUCTURE
The Chennai shipping trade has borne the brunt of bad infrastructure for the last decade. Despite
this, growth in container handling was around 20 per cent. The success of a CFS will depend not
only on better port performance but also on good road infrastructure. This will speed up the
movement of vehicles between the CFS and the port, said Mr Upendran.
Shortage of Customs' officers to be posted at the CFSs continues to be a major concern for the
industry. Often, one officer needs to shuttle between the various CFSs. This delays the clearance
of cargo. If such delays are avoided, productivity at each CFS can improve by nearly 10 per cent,
said a freight station official.
raja@thehindu.co.in
(This article was published on April 1, 2012)