C Iron.

SMJK UNION, PULAU PINANG

D TEST
Haemoglobin.
BIOLOGY ASSESSMENT
5.
Which
one of the following transports blood
Chapter 10
to the head?

Name:

A
B
C
D

Class:

Renal artery. Date:

Dorsal aorta.
Carotid artery.
Superior vena cava.

Instruction: For each of the Questions 1 to 30, choose the correct answer for each question from the
four options A, B, C and D.
1.

In a drop of human blood, what cell is the

most numerous?

6.

Which of the following blood vessels contains

the highest concentration of bicarbonate ions
in the plasma after a work out?
A
B
C
D

B
7.
C

Aorta.
Pulmonary vein.
Hepatic artery.
Vena cava.

The diagram shows a cross section of the

heart. Back flow of blood from the right
ventricle to the right auricle is prevented by

2.

Which of the following statements concerning

haemoglobin is false?
A
B
C
D

3.

A
B
C
D
8.

Which one of the following statements

concerning the lymph is NOT true?
A
B
C
D

4.

It is an inorganic iron compound.

It has an affinity for oxygen.
It forms oxyhaemoglobin with oxygen.
It forms a loose chemical combination
with oxygen.

High fat content.

Contains enzyme.
Has leucocyte.
Clear fluid.

The red colour of red blood corpuscles is

derived from the presence of
A
B

Eosin.
Globin.

Which one of the following factors is not

essential for the process of blood clotting?
A
B
C
D

9.

X
Y
Z
W

Fibrinogen.
Calcium Ions.
Heparin.
Thromboplastin.

Which of the following sequence is correct

regarding the flow of blood in the human
heart?
A

Right atrium Left ventricle Lungs

Right ventricle Right atrium

B
C
D

Left atrium Left ventricle Right

ventricle Right atrium Lungs.
Right atrium Right ventricle Left
ventricle Left atrium Lungs.
Right atrium Right ventricle Lungs
Left atrium left ventricle.

10. The meaning of lymph is fluid present in

A
B
C
D

Lymphatic vessels.
Extracellular spaces.
Blood capillaries.
Tissue spaces.

15. Which of the following

transpiration rate?
A
B
C
D

decreases

the

High humidity.
Stoma that is opened.
High wind.
High light intensity.

16. What is the blood vessel that is labelled Y?

11. The figure shows the cross section of the

heart. The vein which carries oxygenated
blood is

A
B
C
D

A
B
C
D

1
2
3
4

12. The immunity that is obtained when a vaccine

is introduced into the body is known as
A
B
C
D

Active natural immunity.

Passive natural immunity.
Active artificial immunity.
Passive artificial immunity.

13. The combination between carbon dioxide and

haemoglobin is known as
A Oxhaemoglobin.
B Carbaminohaemoglobin.
C Bicarbonic ions.
D Carbonic Anhydrase
14. The hepatic portal vein transports blood from
the alimentary canal to the
A
B
C
D

Heart.
Liver.
Spleen.
Lungs.

Pulmonary vein.
Pulmonary artery.
Posterior vena cava.
Aorta.

17. The heart muscles receive their oxygen and

nutrients from blood supplied by the
A
B
C
D

Coronary artery.
Aorta.
Cardiac vein.
Vena cava.

18. The table below shows the difference between

a human erythrocyte and a frog erythrocyte.
Which of the following is not true?

A
B
C
D

Frog
erythrocyte
Biconvex
Bigger
Contains nucleus
Contains
haemoecitrin

Human erythrocyte
Biconcave
Smaller
No Nucleus
Contains
haemoglobin

19. What is meant by a closed circulatory system?

A
B

A circulatory system where blood flows

into vessels that are not connected.
A circulatory system where blood flows
into vessels that are connected.

C
D

A circulatory system where blood flows

through the heart twice in one cycle.
A circulatory system where blood flows
through the heart only once.

20. The figure below shows a cross section of the

human heart.Which of the following blood
vessels have oxygenated blood?

A
B
C
D

Capillary
X
X
Y
Z

Vein
Y
Z
Z
Y

Artery
Z
Y
X
X

24. Of the following statements, which is not true

about carbon dioxide that is absorbed from the
tissue into the blood stream?
A
A
B
C
D

X and Y.
X and Z.
W and Y.
Z and Y.

21. Which of the following is not a correct

observation from the experiment to compare
human blood with frog and grasshopper
blood?
A
B
C
D

B
C
D

25. The figure below shows the side view of a

type of human blood cell.What is the main
function of this cell?

Frog erythrocyte is biconvex because it

has a nucleus.
Insect's blood does not contain
respiratory pigment because it is not red
in colour.
Frog blood is red in colour because its
erythrocyte has respiratory pigment.
Human erythrocyte is biconcave because
it has no nucleus.

A
B
C
D

22. Which of the following initiates the rhythmic

heartbeat?
A
B
C
D

Atrioventricular node.
Sino-atrial node.
Fibrous Purkinje tissue.
Atrioventricle package.

23. The figure below shows the cross section of

the
three
main
blood
vessels
in
mammals.Which of the following is correct?

Combines with water (with the help of

enzymes) to form carbonic acid.
8% of it remains as dissolved carbon
dioxide.
81% of it is absorbed into erythrocytes.
Is the product of anaerobic respiration of
living cells.

26.

Carries oxygen.
Produces antibodies.
Detects and ingests pathogens.
Carries carbon dioxide.

What is the valve that prevents the backflow

of blood from the right ventricle to the right
auricle?

A semilunar valve
B bicuspid valve
C tricuspid valve
D pocket valve
27. The figure below shows a circulatory system
of an animal.What kind of circulatory system
is shown?

A
A
B
C
D

Open circulatory system.

Double closed circulatory system.
Single closed circulatory system.
Double open circulatory system.

28. Figures (a) and (b) below shows the

concentration of antibodies in the blood
stream of individuals X and Y after receiving
two injections each. What is the type of
immunisation that was obtained by both
individuals X and Y respectively?

Individual X
Individual Y
A Artificial active
Artificial passive
immunisation.
immunisation.
B Artificial passive
Artificial active
immunisation.
immunisation.
C Natural active
Artificial passive
immunisation.
immunisation.
D Natural passive
Natural active
immunisation.
immunisation.
29. The figure below shows an experiment where
the outer layer of the bark is removed. It is left
and sprayed with water for a month. What is
the best observation?

30. What is the characteristic of the guard cell that

allows it to curve when it is turgid?
A
B
C
D

Presence of a big vacuole.

Thickness of the cell wall that is not
uniform.
Presence of numerous chloroplasts inside it.
Exists in pairs.