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ENGINES

The power of Innovation.


As one of the largest engine manufacturers in the world, Subaru produces more
than 1.2 million engines annually for every type of market. Collectively sharing
technologies from our Automotive, Aerospace and Eco Technologies divisions, our
engines power innovation in every industry we serve. With a five-year warranty and
a parts and service network numbering more than 5,000, our support after the sale
is second to none.

With more than 50 years of superior operation and unmatched quality, Subaru
engines have earned a worldwide reputation for exceptional performance and
unbeatable reliability. A hallmark of the Subaru line, our chain-driven overhead cam
technology sets the bar for the industry.

Subarus

Industry Leading Warranty


Subaru does more than lead the industry in technology and innovation.
We lead the way in customer service too. And our warranty policy is no
exception. We were the first engine manufacturer to offer a five-year
warranty on our EX and V-Twin engines - and the only to honor it. Enjoy a
guaranteed, hassle-free claim process, where all ties go to the customer.
We believe its about more than just superior engines its investing in
superior service and peace of mind.

Reliability. Dependability. Serviceability. Count on it from Subaru.

EX Series

Overhead Cam

Advanced technology. Experienced craftsmanship. Subaru EX engines lead the industry.


Featuring nine models from 4.3 to 14 horsepower, the EX engines offer superior performance
and durability over same-class competitive models.

Factory Options

Charging Systems up to 200 Watts*


Electronic Low Oil Shut-Off System
Key, Tapered or Threaded Shafts
Manual and Cable Remote Throttle Control

Rotating Screen

Low-Profile Air Cleaner


Solenoid-Actuated Idle Control**
Manual** or Remote Control Choke
Multiple Air Cleaner Options

Accommodates a
compact design for
generator applications.

Cyclone Pre-Cleaner

Electric Start*
Provides superior
protection from
unwanted debris.

*for 6 hp and above

For quick, convenient


and easy starting.

Ensures engine
protection even in high
dust environments.

** select models only

Subaru engine models available in EPA Phase 3, CARB Tier 3, EU Stage II emission compliant and Canadian ICES regulation compliant configurations.

4.3-14.0 HP
EX13 | EX17 | EX21 | EX27 | EX30 | EX35 | EX40

5
3

Features & Benefits


1

Chain-Driven Overhead Cam


Enables the engine to breathe better and run quieter.
OHC technology, in combination with the hemispherical
combustion chamber, elevates starting ease and
eliminates kickback. Required pulling force is reduced
by 30 to 40 percent with an automatic decompression
system. Engines start instantly even at temperatures
as cold as -10C without any perceptible kickback.

Dual Ball-Bearing Crankshaft Support


Ensures maximum stability and durability in the most
demanding conditions.

Hemispherical Combustion Chamber


Provides optimum intake and exhaust valve placement
allowing up to 9:1 compression ratio for superior
performance and efficiency.

Optimized Capacity Rigid Muffler


Combined with 33 percent fewer moving parts, ensures
noise levels a full 2 dbA below competitive models.

Case-Hardened Steel Timing Chain


Allows for precision timing and maximum durability.

EH Series

Overhead Valve V-Twin

Only one word is needed to describe the Subaru V-Twin line: Workhorse. Five models with
horsepower from 20.5 to 28 deliver high power and performance in a small package. With Subaru
technology, rest assured these engines offer maximum durability, easy starts and long life.

Factory Options
Control Box with Electronic Tachometer

Multiple Muffler Kits


Key Switch with Electronic
Tachometer/Hour Meter
15 or 30 Amp Charging Systems
LP/NG Fuel System (EH72)

Manual & Remote Cable


Throttle & Choke Controls
Oil Drain Extensions
Rotating Flywheel Screen

Full-Pressure Lubrication System with Spin -On Oil Filter


Provides superior
lubrication and long
engine life.

Oil Cooler (EH72)


Flywheel Stub Shaft
Electronic Fuel System (EH72)

Hydraulic Pump Mount

Offers a quick and


accurate read of
power, speed and
service intervals.

Canister Air Cleaner


Allows close coupling
of hydraulic pumps.

Ensures engine
protection even in high
dust environments.

Subaru engine models available in EPA Phase 3, CARB Tier 3, EU Stage II emission compliant and Canadian ICES regulation compliant configurations.

20.5-28.0 HP
EH64 | EH65 | EH65V | EH72 | EH72 FI

1
5

2
3
4

Features & Benefits


1

Cast-Iron Cylinder Liners


Enhance reliability and extend engine life.

High Carbon Steel Crankshaft


Provides maximum reliability.

Large Main Bearing Support on the PTO Side of Crankshaft


Minimizes shock under heavy loads.

Low Oil Pressure Sensor


Alerts operator when oil pressure drops too low.

HotSpark Electronic Ignition System


Ensures accurate ignition timing to deliver reliable
starting performance, while offering smooth idling and
reduced fuel consumption.

Large-Capacity Air Cleaner with Dual Elements


Protects the engine from harmful dust and debris.

EH & ER Series

Rammer

Balanced. Durable. Powerful. It all adds up to a rammer engine like no other. Unlike
competitors, Subaru designed its engines from the ground up strictly for rammer
applications. They are carefully balanced and engineered to be lightweight for optimal
performance, yet able to deliver the most power and torque.

Features & Benefits


1

Cast-Iron Cylinder Liners


Resist wear and enhance durability for better compression,
more power and prolonged engine life.

Dual Ball-Bearing Crankshaft Support


Reduces friction and increases power delivery to the crankshaft.

Vertical Cylinder Design


Maintains an ideal center of gravity to effectively transmit
power to the ground.

Specific Rammer Design


Ensures a unit thats balanced, lightweight and powerful for demanding rammer applications.

Low Oil Pressure Sensor (ER12)


Shuts off the engine if oil pressure level drops too low.

Subaru engine models available in EPA Phase 3, CARB Tier 3, EU Stage II emission compliant and Canadian ICES regulation compliant configurations.

2.8-3.5 HP
EH09 | ER12

F2
F1

Rammer Engine
Rammers present a special engineering challenge. The engine must withstand both the vibration of the compactive force and the high dirt
and dust environment. Additionally, rammer engines require a high degree of specialized design to integrate with the rest of the machine for
maximum performance. The rammer design requires that the entire machine be balanced on the center of the foot in both the front to back
axis and side to side axis.
Because the engine is mounted to the side of the rammers leg, the lesser the width (W) of the engine, the less the rammer needs to be
angled (A) forward to balance the machine over the foot. As the rammer angle (A) is increased, the compaction force (F1) that impacts the
ground is reduced and the backward force (F2) increases propelling the rammer forward and reducing compactive force. To maximize
the compaction force, Subaru rammer engines are designed specifically for rammer applications. All Subaru rammer engines are balanced
close to the mounting face as well as evenly on the side to side axis for optimum compaction performance and easy operation.

SP Series

Overhead Cam

Engineered with the exclusive Subaru OHC technology of our maximum durability
engines, the SP Series engines offer maximum value for light commercial and premium
residential equipment.

Factory Options

Electric Start 15-Watt Charging System


Key, Tapered Shafts
Manual and Cable Remote Throttle Control
Multiple Air Cleaner Options

Low-Profile Air Cleaner

Dual Element Cleaner


Accommodates a
compact design for
generator applications.

Ensures engine
protection even in high
dust environments.

Electric Start
For quick, convenient
and easy starting.

Subaru engine models available in EPA Phase 3, CARB Tier 3, EU Stage II emission compliant and Canadian ICES regulation compliant configurations.

5.7-7.0 HP
SP-170 | SP-210

5
3

Features & Benefits


1

Chain-Driven Overhead Cam


Provides easier starting, greater power and reduced
emissions than same-class engines, when compared to
older design technologies.

Hemispherical Combustion Chamber


Allows the engine to utilize a higher compression ratio
and, when combined with OHC technology, produces
more power and torque.

Optimized Capacity Rigid Muffler


Combined with 33 percent fewer moving parts, reduces
noise levels a full 2 dbA below competitive models.

Case-Hardened Steel Timing Chain


Provides precision timing, while ensuring maximum
durability.

Dual Ball-Bearing Crankshaft Support


Offers greater power delivery to the crankshaft, while
ensuring maximum stability and durability under even the
most demanding loads.

EA Series

Overhead Cam Vertical Shaft

More Power. Superior Cooling. Reduced Maintenance. You name it, these engines have
it. What sets Subaru apart? A 100 percent original design no copycats or knock-offs.
Its genuine Subaru overhead cam technology. With the Subaru name, you can count on
the performance.

Factory Options

PTO Designed for Pressure Washers and


Lawn and Garden Equipment
Fixed or Cable Remote Throttle Control
Electric Start
Extra-Large, Extremely Quiet Muffler
Offers exceptional
noise reduction.

Washable, Oil Foam Air Cleaner


Features quick and easy
cleaning capabilities for
long life.

Flywheel Brake
Manual Choke, Auto Choke and Primer Options
Multiple Air Cleaner Options

Extended Oil Fill with Dipstick

Pleated Paper Type Air Cleaner


Allows easy monitoring
of crucial oil level.

Protects engine from


harmful dirt and debris.

Subaru engine models available in EPA Phase 3, CARB Tier 3, EU Stage II emission compliant and Canadian ICES regulation compliant configurations.

4.5 -5.5 HP
EA175V | EA190V

2
3

4
5

Features & Benefits


1

Hemispherical Combustion Chamber


Enables a high compression ratio, providing more
power than competitive engines while reducing
fuel consumption.

Uniquely Positioned Intake and Exhaust Valves


Lower resistance to the air/fuel flow for added power
and fuel efficiency, as well as lower emissions.

Chain-Driven Overhead Cams (Dual Cams)


Allow the engine to breathe better and run quieter.
OHC technology, in combination with the hemispherical
combustion chamber, enhances starting ease and
eliminates kickback.

Heavy-Duty Piston and Cast-Iron Cylinder


Enhance durability.
Steel Timing Chain
Reduces maintenance and noise levels. EA engines
operate a full 2 dBA quieter in exhaust tone than
competitors.
Hardened Steel Rocker Arms (2)
Increase durability and reduce maintenance requirements.

Subaru Engines

High Performance
High Power & Torque
Overhead cam (OHC) technology and the hemispherical combustion chamber allow the Subaru EX
engines to use a higher compression ratio up to 9:1.

What is the significance of a higher combustion ratio?


More Power
A more powerful engine makes for more powerful and productive equipment.
Increased Efficiency
Lower fuel consumption and efficient performance reduce operating costs.

Max Power
EX13

Competitor

EX17

Competitor

EX21

Competitor

EX27

Competitor

High Compression OHC Design

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 (kW)

Easier to Start
Whats the benefit of Subarus advanced mechanical decompression system?
Easy Starting
With 30 to 40 percent less recoil pulling force than competitive
models, Subaru engines provide smooth, easy starts. Sure,
all engines start easily when theyre brand new. Subaru OHC
engines continue to start easily even after thousands of hours
of use.

Pulling Force
EX13

Competitor

EX27
Competitor

0 3 6 9 12 15 (kgf)

Compression Release

Lower Emissions
The higher efficiency of the overhead cam (OHC) technology translates to less unused fuel emitted by the engine.
OHC Improved combustion characteristics.

Exhaust Emissions HC = NOx

Lower exhaust emissions.

Subaru EX

4 kW Class

Reduced fuel consumption.


Easily meets EPA Phase 3 and CARB Tier 3
emissions standards.

Subaru EX

6 kW Class

Competitor
Competitor

0 2 4 6 8 10
12 (g/HP-hr)

Quieter Operation
Whats the benefit of 33 percent fewer moving parts?
Reduced Mechanical Noise
Subaru engines are a full 2 dbA quieter than competitive models. The noise reduction is most noticeable in the higher frequency range.
Fewer Parts
With fewer parts to wear and break, Subaru OHC engines outlast the competition.

60

dbA 3m

Noise/Frequency Measurement
3000 rpm
Competitor
Subaru EX17

Operating dbA Levels


EX13

Competitor

EX17
EX21

2 dbA
Competitor
Competitor

EX27

20

00
Hz

20k

Competitor

70 82 (dbA)

Engine

Specifications

Type
Bore X Stroke (mm)
Displacement (cc)

E X13

E X17

Chain-Driven OHC

Chain-Driven OHC

58 x 48

67 x 48

126

169

4.3/4000 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

5.7/4000 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

Splash with Chain Carry

Splash with Chain Carry

Oil Capacity (oz./cc)

20oz./600cc

20oz./600cc

Fuel Tank Capacity (qt./L)

2.8 qt./2.7 L

3.8 qt./3.6 L

Dimensions (LxWxH) mm

297 x 341 x 318

304 x 354 x 335

31/14

33/15

EX35

EX4 0

Chain-Driven OHC

Chain-Driven OHC

Bore X Stroke (mm)

89 x 65

89 x 65

Displacement (cc)

404

404

12/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

14/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

Splash with Chain Carry

Splash with Chain Carry

40.5oz./1200cc

40.5oz./1200cc

Fuel Tank Capacity (qt./L)

7.4 qt./7 L

7.4 qt./7 L

Dimensions (LxWxH) mm

389 x 450 x 443

389 x 450 x 443

73/33

73/33

Maximum Output (HP/RPM)


Lubrication Type

Dry Weight (lbs./kg.)

Type

Maximum Output (HP/RPM)


Lubrication Type
Oil Capacity (oz./cc)

Dry Weight (lbs./kg.)

Specifications subject to change without notice. | Always read the owners manual before use.

EX21

EX27

EX30

Chain-Driven OHC

Chain-Driven OHC

Chain-Driven OHC

67 x 60

75 x 60

75 x 65

211

265

287

7.0/4000 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

9.0/4000 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

9.5/4000 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

Splash with Chain Carry

Splash with Chain Carry

Splash with Chain Carry

20oz./600cc

34oz./1000cc

34oz./1000cc

3.8 qt./3.6 L

6.4 qt./6.1 L

N/A

311 x 366 x 335"

351 x 420 x 410

415x 424 x 319

35/16

46/21

40/18

EH0 9

E R 12

EH65V

Overhead Valve

Belt-Driven OHC

Vertical Overhead Valve

51 x 42

60 x 43

80 x 65

86

121

653

2.8/4200 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

3.5/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

22.0/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

Splash

Pressure System

Pressure System

10oz./300cc

12oz./350cc

68oz./2000cc

N/A

N/A

N/A

249 x 299 x 380

228 x 286 x 322

475 x 469 x 353

22/10

22/10

93/13

Engine

Specifications

Type
Bore X Stroke (mm)
Displacement (cc)
Maximum Output (HP/RPM)
Lubrication Type
Oil Capacity (oz./cc)

EH64

EH65

Overhead Valve

Overhead Valve

80 x 65

80 x 65

653

653

20.5/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

22.0/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

Pressure System

Pressure System

52oz./1550cc

52oz./1550cc

Fuel Tank Capacity (qt./L)

N/A

N/A

Dimensions (LxWxH) mm

317 x 477 x 475

317 x 477 x 475

97/44

101/46

Dry Weight (lbs./kg.)

S P -17 0

S P - 2 10

Chain-Driven OHC

Chain-Driven OHC

Bore X Stroke (mm)

67 x 48

67 x 60

Displacement (cc)

169

211

5.7/4000 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

7.0/4000 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

Splash with Chain Carry

Splash with Chain Carry

20oz./600cc

20oz./600cc

Type

Maximum Output (HP/RPM)


Lubrication Type
Oil Capacity (oz./cc)
Fuel Tank Capacity (qt./L)

3.8 qt./3.6 L

3.8 qt./3.6 L

Dimensions (LxWxH) mm

304 x 354 x 335

311 x 366 x 335

33/15

35/16

Dry Weight (lbs./kg.)

Specifications subject to change without notice. | Always read the owners manual before use.

EH72

E H 7 2 L P/ N G

EH72 FI

Overhead Valve

Overhead Valve

Overhead Valve

84 x 65

84 x 65

84 x 65

720

720

720

25.0/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

25.0/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

28.0/3600 SAE Test Code J1940 (Gross)

Pressure System

Pressure System

Pressure System

52oz./1550cc

52oz./1550cc

52oz./1550cc

N/A

N/A

N/A

317 x 477 x 475

317 x 477 x 475

317 x 477 x 475

101/46

101/46

101/46

E A17 5 V

E A19 0 V

Vertical Chain-Driven OHC

Vertical Chain-Driven OHC

68 x 48

68 x 52

174

189

4.5/3600 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

5.5/3600 SAE Test Code J1349 (Net)

Splash with Chain Carry

Splash with Chain Carry

20oz./600cc

20oz./600cc

1 qt./1 L

1 qt./1 L

397 x 360 x 268

425 x 360 x 290

29/13

29/13

History of Innovation

Future of Excellence

Subaru is a division of Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd.,

Advanced engineering, high technical expertise

headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. Fuji is a global

and state-of-the-art robotic manufacturing

manufacturing company of diversified premium

are hallmarks of Fuji, which proactively shares

brand products. Total annual sales exceed $17 billion.

technology between divisions in order to stay on

There are four main divisions: Subaru Automotive,


Aerospace, Eco Technologies and the Industrial

the cutting edge, lead competition and provide


customers with outstanding products.

Products Division. All divisions share a common

In recent years, Fuji has earned a worldwide

history of innovation that brings added value to the

recognition for technical advances in its Subaru

Companys premium products.

automobiles, such as Subarus All Wheel Drive

Subaru industrial engines and equipment have


earned a reputation throughout the world for high
performance and durability in the most demanding

the turbo-charged 300 horsepower WRX STI


performance car. Fuji has built its solid reputation
on 60 years of success.

manufacturer in the world, with annual production


exceeding 1.2 million engines.
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905 Telser Road
Lake Zurich, IL 60047, USA
tel: 847-540-7300 | toll free: 800-277-6246
email: sales@subarupower.com
web: www.subarupower.com

Using an engine indoors can kill you in minutes!


Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is a
poison you cannot see or smell. Never use inside a home
or garage, even if doors and windows are open. Only use
outside and far away from windows, doors and vents.

PUB-ENGFL rev. 03/2012

applications. Subaru is the fourth largest engine

(AWD) system, horizontally opposed engines and

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