Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
by Don L. F. Nilsen
English Department
Arizona State University
Tempe, AZ 85287-0302 ( don.nilsen@asu.edu )
Abrahams, Roger. "Ghastly Commands: The Cruel Joke Revisited." Midwest Folklore 11 (1962): 235-246.
Ackroyd, Stephen, and Paul Thompson. "Only Joking? From Subculture to Counter-culture in Organizational
Relations." Organizational Misbehaviour London, England: Sage, 1999, 99-120.
Adelswrd, Viveka, and Britt-Marie berg. "The Function of Laughter and Joking in Negotiating Activities."
HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 11.4 (1998): 411-430.
Adler, Larry. Jokes, and How to Tell Them. New York: Doubleday, 1963.
Adrjan, Pawel, and Javier Muoz-Basols. "The Sound of Humor: Linguistic and Semantic Constraints in the
Translation of Phonological Jokes." SKY: Journal of Linguistics 16 (2003): 241-248.
Al-Khatib, Mahmoud A. "Joke-Telling in Jordanian Society: A Sociolinguistic Perspective." HUMOR:
International Journal of Humor Research 12.3 (1999): 261-288.
Alberts, J. K. "An Inferential/Strategic Explanation for the Social Organization of Teases." Journal of Language
and Social Psychology 11.3 (1992): 153-177.
Alexander, R. J. "A Linguistic Angle on English Jokes." Beitrage zur Fremdsprachenvermittlung aus dem
Konstanzer Sprachlerinstitut 9 (1981): 3-16.
Alexander, Richard J. Verbal Humor and Variation in English: Sociolinguistic Notes on a Variety of Jokes.
Beitrge zur Fremdsprachenvermittlung aus dem Konstanzer Sprachlerinstitut (SLI). 14 (1984): 53-63.
Alford, K. F. "The Structure of Joking Relationships in American Society." Play as Context Ed. A. T. Cheska. West
Point, NY: Leisure Press, 268-278.
Alves, Julio. "The Thin End of the Wedge: Jokes and the Political Socialization of Children." HUMOR:
International Journal of Humor Research 10.3 (1997): 301-332.
Anspaugh, Kelly. "Illustrating 'Mark Time's Finist Joke." Thalia: Studies in Literary Humour 14.1-2 (1994): 2129.
Asimov, Isaac. Treasury of Humor: A Lifetime Collection of Favorite Jokes, Anecdotes, and Limericks with
Copious Notes on How to Tell Them and Why. NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1971.
Attardo, Salvatore. "Humor Theory beyond Jokes: The Treatment of Humorous Texts at Large." Twente
Workshop on Language Technology 12: Automatic Interpretation and Generation of Verbal Humor. Eds.
Hulstijn, J., and A. Nijholt. Twente, Netherlands: University of Twente Dept of Computer Science 1996,
87-101.
Attardo, Salvatore. "A Rejoinder to W. Chlopicki's Report on the Analysis of Verbal Humor in Short Stories."
HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 10.3 (1997): 347-348.
Attardo, Salvatore. "Violation of Conversational Maxims and Cooperation--The Case of Jokes." Journal of
Pragmatics 19.6 (1993): 537-558.
Attardo, Salvatore. "The Violation of Grice's Maxims in Jokes." Proceedings of the 16th Berkeley Linguistic
Society Conference # 16. Ed. Hall, Kira, et. al. 1990. 355-362.
Attardo, Salvatore, Donalee Hughes Attardo, Paul Baltes, and Marnie Jo Petray. "The Linear Organization of
Jokes: Analysis of Two Thousand Texts." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 7.1 (1994):
27-54.
Attardo, Salvatore, and Jean-Charles Chabanne. "Jokes as a Text Type." Humor: International Journal of Humor
Research 5.1-2 (1992): 165-176.
Attardo, Salvatore, and Victor Raskin. "Script Theory Revis(it)ed: Joke Similarity and Joke Representation
Model." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 4.3-4 (1991): 293-347.
Austin, James C. "Seeing the Elephant Again: P. T. Barnum and the American Art of Hoax." Thalia: Studies in
Literary Humor 4.1 (1981): 14-18.
Bainy, Moses. "The Humour in the Joke." Why Do We Laugh and Cry? West Ryde, Australia: Sunlight
JOKES, TEASING, WIT, RIDDLES, AND HOAXES, PAGE 1
Brown, S. K. Political Realities and Cultural Specificities in Contemporary Macedonian Jokes. Western
Folklore 54 (1995): 197-211.
Brunvand, Jan Harold. "The Study of Contemporary Folklore: Jokes." Fabula 13 (1972) 1-19.
Bryant, Jennings, and Timothy P. Meyer. "A Developmental Analysis of Children's Favourite Jokes." It's a Funny
Thing, Humour. Eds. Antony Chapman and Hugh Foot. NY: Pergamon, 1977, 223-24.
Buffery, Anthony W. H. "Funny Ha Ha or Funny Peculiar." It's a Funny Thing, Humour. Eds. Antony Chapman
and Hugh Foot. NY: Pergamon, 1977, 399-402.
Buhle, Paul, ed. Labor's Joke Book. St. Louis, MO: W. D. Press, 1985.
Bunzel, Reed E. "Station Stunts Tread Fine Line between Humor and Hoax." Broadcasting 120.14 (1991): 5455.
Burnand, Gordon. "Teasing and Joking in Isolated Societies." It's a Funny Thing, Humour. Eds. Antony
Chapman and Hugh Foot. NY: Pergamon, 1977, 437-38.
Burns, Thomas A. Doint the Wash--An Expressive Culture and Personality Study of a Joke and its Tellers. NY:
Norwood, 1975.
Cann, A., L. G. Calhoun, and J. S. Banks. "On the Role of Humor Appreciation in Interpersonal Attraction: It's
No Joking Matter." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 10.1 (1997): 77-90.
Carnes, Pack. "Fashion in Joke Clusters: The Life and Death of Lucky Pierre." Western Folklore 45 (1986): 20315.
Carrell, Amy. "Joke Competence and Humor Competence." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Studies
10.2 (1997): 173-186.
Carroll, Noel. "On Jokes." Beyond Aesthetics: Philosophical Essays. Ed. Noel Carroll. New York, NY:
Cambridge University Press, 2001, 317-334.
Cashion, Joan L., Michael J. Cody, and Keith V. Erickson. "You'll Love This One...: An Exploration into JokePrefacing Devices." Journal of Language and Social Psychology 5 (1986): 303-12.
Chapman, A. J. "Funniness of Jokes, Canned Laughter and Recall Performance." Sociometry 36 (1973): 569-78.
Charney, M. "Comic Creativity in Plays, Films, and Jokes." Handbook of Humor Research II. Eds. Paul McGhee
and Jeffrey Goldstein. New York, NY: Springer Verlag, 1983, 33-40.
Chiaro, Delia. The Language of Jokes: Analysing Verbal Play. New York, NY: Routledge, 1992.
Chlopicki, Wladyslaw. "An Approach to the Analysis of Verbal Humor in Short Stories." HUMOR: International
Journal of Humor Research 10.3 (1997): 333-346.
Cochran, Robert. "Romanian 'Our Leader' Jokes." Journal of American Folklore 102 (1989): 259-274.
Cohen, Ted. Jokes: Philosophical Thoughts on Joking Matters. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1999.
Cohen, Ted. "Jokes." Pleasure, Preference, and Value. Eds. Eva Inn Schaper. Cambridge, England: Cambridge
University Press, 1983. 124-126.
Collins, Melinda. "'When Does a Mexican Become a Hispanic?': Ethnic Jokes in Context." Unpublished Honors
Thesis. Tempe, AZ: Arizona State University, 1990.
Collinson, D. L. "'Engineering Humour': Masculinity, Joking and Conflict in Shop-floor Relations." Organization
Studies 9.2 (1988): 181-199.
Cooley, John W. "Mediation and Joke Design: Resolving the Incongruities." Journal of Dispute Resolution. 2
(Fall, 1992): 249-302.
Corcoran, R., C. Cahill, and C. D. Frith. The Appreciation of Visual Jokes in People with Schizophrenia: A
Study of `Mentalizing Ability. Schizophrenia Research. 24 (1997): 319-327.
Cornforth, B. Patterns of Humor and Patterns of Power: A Cross-Sectional Study of Organizational Structure
and Joking Relationships. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation. Arlington, TX: University of Texas, 1994.
Coulson, S., and R. F. Williams. "Hemispheric Asymmetries and Joke Comprehension." Neuropsychologia 43.1
(2005): 128-141.
Crosbie, John S. Crosbie's Dictionary of Riddles. NY: Harmony, 1980.
Davidson, Lance S. The Ultimate Reference Book: The Wit's Thesaurus. New York, NY: Avon, 1994.
Davies, Catherine Evans. "How English-Learners Joke with Native Speakers: An Interactional Sociolinguistic
Perspective on Humor as Collaborative Discourse across Cultures." Journal of Pragmatics 35.9 (2003):
1361-1385.
JOKES, TEASING, WIT, RIDDLES, AND HOAXES, PAGE 3
Davies, Catherine E. "Joint Joking: Improvisational Humorous Episodes in Conversation." Proceedings of the
Tenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistic Society. Eds. C. Brugman, M. Macaulay, ?. Dahlstrom,
M. Emanatian, B. Moonwomon. Berkeley, CA: University of California, 1984, 360-371.
Davies, Catherine E. You Had to Be There: The Pragmatics of Improvisational Joking in Relation to a
Sociolinguistic Theory of Conversation Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation. Berkeley, CA: University of
California, 1986.
Davies, Christie. "Ethnic Jokes, Moral Values, and Social Boundaries." British Journal of Sociology 33 (1982):
383-403.
Davies, Christie. "Fooltowns: Traditional and Modern, Local, Regional, and Ethnic Jokes about Stupidity."
Spoken in Gest. Ed. Gillian Bennett. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 1991. 215-236.
Davies, Christie. "A Hall of Distorting Mirrors: British Jokes about the Welsh, Scots, and Irish." The World and I
(May, 1992): 669-679.
Davies, Christie. "Jewish Jokes, Anti-Semitic Jokes and Hebredonian Jokes." Jewish Humor Tel Aviv, Israel:
Papyrus, 1986, 75-98.
Davies, Christie. Jokes and their Relation to Society. New York, NY: Mouton de Gruyter (# 4), 1998.
Davies, Christie. "Language, Identity, and Ethnic Jokes about Stupidity." International Journal of the Sociology
of Language 65 (1987): 39-52.
Davies, Christie. "Lesbian Jokes: A Reply to Janet Bing's Reply." Bing, Janet. "Lesbian Jokes: A Reply to Christie
Davies." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 17.3 (2004): 329-330.
Davies, Christie. "Lesbian Jokes: Some Methodological Problems: A Reply to Janet Bing and Dana Heller."
HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 17.3 (2004): 311-322.
Davies, Christie. The Mirth of Nations. New York, NY: Transaction, 2002.
Davies, Christie. "Stupidity and Rationality: Jokes from the Iron Cage." Humour in Society: Resistance and
Control. Eds. Chris Powell and George Paton. NY: St. Martin's, 1988, 1-32.
Davies, Christie. "Victor Raskin on Jokes." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 17.4 (2004):
373-380.
Davis, Murray S. What's So Funny? Chicago, IL: U:niversity of Chicago Press, 1993.
DeNatale, Douglas. "The Dissembling Line: Industrial Pranks in a North Carolina Textile Mill." Arts in Earnest:
North Carolina Folklife. Ed. Daniel W. Patterson and Charles G. Zug III. Durham, NC: Duke University
Press, 1990, 254-276.
DePalma, Paul, and E. Judith Weiner. "Riddles: Accessibility and Knowledge Representation." Proceedings of the
15th Internatinoal Conference on Computational Linguistics 4 (1992): 1121-1125.
Deckers, Lambert, and Pam Avery. "Altered Joke Endings and a Joke Structure Schema." HUMOR: International
Journal of Humor Research 7.4 (1994): 313-322.
Derks, Peter, and Jack Berkowitz. "Some Determinants of Attitudes toward a Joker." Humor: International
Journal of Humor Research. 2.4 (1989): 385-396.
Derks, Peter, Steve Kalland, and Mike Etgen. "The Effect of Joke Type and Audience Response on the Reaction
to a Joker: Replication and Extension." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 8.4 (1995):
327-338.
Dickson, Paul. Jokes. NY: Delacorte, 1975.
Dickson, Paul. Waiter, There's a Fly in My Soup: And Other Great Joke-Telling Themes.
New York: Dell, 1984.
Douglas, Mary. "Jokes." Rethinking Popular Culture: Contemporary Perspectives in Cultural Studies. Ed.
Chandra Mukerji and Michael Schudson. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1991, 291-310.
Douglas, Mary. "Jokes." Implicit Meanings: Essays in Anthropology. London, England: Routledge, 90-114.
Douglas, Mary "The Social Control of Cognition: Some Factors in Joke Perception." Man 3 (1968): 361-376.
Draitser, Emil, ed. Forbidden Laughter: Soviet Underground Jokes. Los Angeles, CA: Almanac, 1978.
Draitser, Emil. "Sociological Aspects of the Russian Jewish Jokes of the Exodus." HUMOR: International
Journal of Humor Research 7.3 (1994): 245-268.
Duncan, W. Jack. The Superiority Theory of Humor at Work: Joking Relationships as Indicators of Formal and
Informal Status Patterns in Small, Task-Oriented Groups. Small Group Behavior 16 (1985): 556-564.
JOKES, TEASING, WIT, RIDDLES, AND HOAXES, PAGE 4
Duncan, W. Jack, Larry R. Smeltzer, and Terry L. Leap. "Humor and Work: Applications of Joking Behavior to
Management." Journal of Management 16.2 (1990): 255-278.
Dundes, Alan. Cracking Jokes: Studies of Sick Humor Cycles and Stereotypes. Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press,
1987.
Dundes, Alan. "The J.A.P. and the J.A.M. in American Jokelore." The Humor Prism in Twentieth-Century
America. Ed. Joseph Boskin, Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 1997, 225-249.
Dundes, Alan. "The Dead Baby Joke Cycle." Western Folklore 38 (1979): 145-157.
Dundes, Alan. "At Ease, Disease--AIDS Jokes as Sick Humour." American Behavioural Scientist 30.1 (1987):
72-81.
Dundes, Alan. "Many Hands Make Light Work, or Caught in the Act of Screwing in Light Bulbs." The Humor
Prism in Twentieth-Century America. Ed. Joseph Boskin, Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press,
1997, 250-257.
Ebel, Fred. "How to Tell a Joke." Comedy Techniques for Writers and Performers. Ed. Melvin Helitzer. Athens,
OH: Lawhead Press, 1984, 157-58.
Eilbirt, Henry. What is a Jewish Joke? An Excursion into Jewish Humor. Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson, 1991.
Ellis, Bill. "The Last Thing Said: The Challenger Jokes and Closure." International Folklore Review 8 (1991):
110-.
Ephratt, Michal. "More on Hu;mor Act: What Sort of a Speech Act is the Joke?" Twente Workshop on Language
Technology 12: Automatic Interpretation and Generation of Verbal Humor. Eds. Hulstijn, J., and A.
Nijholt. Twente, Netherlands: University of Twente Dept of Computer Science 1996, 189-197.
Feintuch, Burt. "The Joke, Folk Culture, and Milan Kundera's The Joke." Western Folklore 44 (1985): 97-114.
Ferro-Luzzi, Gabriella Eichinger. "Tamil Jokes and the Polythetic-Prototype Approach to Humor." HUMOR:
International Journal of Humor Research. 1990: 147-158.
Fine, Gary Alan. "Obscene Joking across Cultures." Journal of Communication 26.3 (1976): 34-46.
Fine, Gary Alan. "Humorous Interaction and the Social Construction of Meaning: Making Sense in a Jocular
Vein." Studies in Symbolic Interaction Volume 5. Ed. N. K. Denzin. Greenwich, CT: J.A.I. Press, 1983.
Fine, Gary Alan, and Michaela De Soucey. "Joking Cultures: Humor Themes as Social Regulation in Group
Life." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 18.1 (2005): 1-23.
Fisher, Rhoda. "Leonardo da Vinci: A Comic and Practical Joker." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor
Research 8.1 (1995): 29-38.
Flieger, Jerry Aline. "The Purloined Punchline: Joke as Textual Paradigm." Contemporary Literary Criticism:
Literary and Cultural Studies. Eds. Robert Con Davis, and Ronald Schleifer. New York: Longman, 1989,
351-368.
Fonagy, Ivan. "He Is Only Joking: Joke, Metaphor and Language Development." Contrastes. Paris: Larousse,
Sorbonne, 1985, 9-26.
Fonagy, Ivan. "He is Only Joking (Joke, Metaphor and Language Development." Hungarian Linguistics. Ed. F.
Kiefer. Amsterdam: Benjamins. 1982, 31-108.
Forabosco, Giovannantonio. "'Seriality' and Appreciation of Jokes." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor
Research 7.4 (1994): 351-376.
Forrai, George, ed. Russian Express: Don't Leave Home! Jokes from behind the Iron Curtain. Hong Kong:
WMA, 1988.
Francis, Roy G. "Some Sociology of Humor: The Joke." International Social Science Review 63.4 (1988): 158164.
Freedman, Matt, and Paul Hofman. How Many Zen Buddhists Does it Take to Screw in a Lightbulb? New York:
St. Martin's, 1980.
Freud, Sigmund. "Jokes and the Comic." Comedy: Meaning and Form. Ed. Robert W. Corrigan, San Francisco,
CA: Chandler, 1965, 253-262.
Freud, Sigmund. Jokes and their Relation to the Unconscious. New York, NY: Penguin, 1976.
Galanter, Marc. "Changing Legal Consciousness in America: The View from the Joke Corpus." Cardozo Law
Review 23 (2002): 2223-2240.
Galanter, Marc. "The Faces of Mistrust: The Image of Lawyers in Public Opinion, Jokes, and Political Discourse."
JOKES, TEASING, WIT, RIDDLES, AND HOAXES, PAGE 5
Courtesy Manuals." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 13.4 (2000): 429-456..
Holcomb, Christopher. Mirth Making: The Rhetorical Discourse on Jesting in Early Modern England. Columbia,
SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2001.
Holdaway, Simon. "Blue Jokes: Humour in Police Work." Humour in Society--Resistance and Control. Eds.
Chris Powell, and George E. C. Paton. London, England: Macmillan, 1988, 106-122.
Horgan, Dianne. "Learning to Tell Jokes: A Case Study iof Metalinguistic Abilities." Journal of Child Language
8.1 (1981): 217-224.
Howard, James. "Peyote Jokes." Journal of American Folklore 75 (1962): 10-14.
Ingrando, D., P. "Sex Differences in Response to Absurd, Aggressive, Pro-Feminist, Sexual, Sexist, and Racial
Jokes." Psychological Reports 46 (1980): 368-370.
Jodlowiec, Maria. The Role of Relevance in the Interpretation of Verbal Jokes: A Pragmatic Analysis. Ph.D.
Dissertation. Krakow, Poland: Jagiellomian University, 1992.
Johnson, A. Michael. "The 'Only Joking' Defense: Attribution Bias or Impression Management?" Psychological
Reports 67 (1991): 1051-1056.
Johnson, A. Michael. "Sex Differences in the Jokes College Students Tell." Psychological Reports 68.,3 (1991):
851-854.
Jones, Steven Swan. "Joke Transformation of Popular Fairy Tales: A Comparative Analysis of Fine Jokes and
Their Fairy Tail Sources." Western Folklore 44 (1985): 97-114.
Kaminer, W. A. "Dysfunctional Joke." Nation 256.5 (1993): 146
Keller-Guenther, Yvonne. "Teasing." Western Journal of Communication 60.4 (1996): 337-355.
Kenner, Hugh. "The Jokes at the Wake." Massachusetts Review 22 (1981): 722-733.
Kerman, Judith B. "The Light-bulb Joke: Americans Look at Social Action Processes." Journal of American
Folklore 93 (1980): 454-458.
Klages, Mary. "What to Do with Helen Keller Jokes: A Feminist Act." New Perspectives on Women and Comedy.
Ed. Regina Barreca. Philadelphia, PA: Gordon and Breach, 1992, 13-22.
Knutson, Harold C. The Triumph of Wit. Columbus, OH: Ohio University Press, 1988.
Kolek, Leszek S. "Toward a Poetics of Comic Narratives: Notes on the Semiotic Structure of Jokes." Semiotica
53.1-3 (1985): 145-163.
Kolin, Philip C. "Fast Moving Put-Ons: Recednt Bumper Sticker Jokes." Mississippi Folklore Register 17.2
(1983): 119-124.
Kotthoff, Helga. Gender and Joking: On the Complexities of Womens Image Politics in Humorous Narratives.
Journal of Pragmatics 32 (2000): 55-80.
Kotthoff, Helga. "Inpoliteness and Conversational Joking: On Relational Politics." Folia Linguistica 30.3-4
(1998): 299-325.
Kristol, Irving. Is Jewish Humor Dead? The Rise and Fall of the Jewish Joke. Commentary 12 (1951): 431436.
Kuipers, Giselinde. The Difference between a Surinamese and a Turk: Ethnic Jokes and the Position of Ethnic
Minorities in the Netherlands. HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research 13.2 (2000): 141176.
Kuipers, Giselinde. "Where Was King Kong When We Needed Him?: Public Discourse, Digital Disaster Jokes,
and the Functions of Laughter after 9/11." Journal of American and Comparative Cultures 28.1 (2005):
70-84.
Kundera, Milan. The Joke. NY: Harper and Row, 1992.
Kurti, Laszlo. "The Politics of Joking: Popular Responses to Chernobyl." Journal of American Folklore 101
(1988): 324-334.
La Fave, Lawrence. "Humor Judgments as a Function of Reference Groups and Identification Classes." The
Psychology of Humor. NY: Academic Press, 1972, 195-210.
Lamb, Chris. "The Popularity of O. J. Simpson Jokes: The More We Know, the More We Laugh." Journal of
Popular Culture 28.1 (1994): 223-232.
Lampert, Martin D., and Susan Ervin-Tripp. "Risky Laughter: Teasing and Self-Directed Joking among Male and
Female Friends." Journal of Pragmatics, In Press.
JOKES, TEASING, WIT, RIDDLES, AND HOAXES, PAGE 7
Landon, Melville D. Wit and Humor of the Age. Chicago, IL: Star, 1883.
Larkin Galianes, Christina. "Funny Fiction; Or, Jokes and Their Relation to the Humorous Novel." Poetics
Today 26.1 (2005): 79-111.
Laurian, Anne-Marie. "Possible/Impossible Translation of Jokes." Humor: International Journal of Humor
Research 5.1-2 (1992): 111-128.
Lawler, Robert W. "Making Jokes and One Child's Learning." Humor: International Journal of Humor Research
2.3 (1989): 225-42.
Lederer, Richard. The Cunning Linguist. New York, NY: St. Martin's/Griffin, 2003.
Lefort, Bernard. "Structure of Verbal Jokes and Comprehension in Young Children." Humor: International
Journal of Humor Research 5.1-2 (1992): 149-164.
Legman, Gershon. No Laughing Matter: An Analysis of Sexual Humor Bloomington: Indiana Univ Press, 1968.
Legman, Gershon. No Laughing Matter: Rationale of the Dirty Joke, 2nd Series. New York, NY: Breaking Point,
1975.
Legman, Gershon. The Rationale of the Dirty Joke: An Analysis of Sexual Humor, 1st Series. New York, NY:
Grove Press, 1968.
Leveen, Lois. "Only When I Laugh: Textual Dynamics of Ethnic Jokes." MELUS 21.4 (1996): 29-56.
Levitt, Paul M., ed. Vaudeville Humour! The Collected Jokes, Routines, and Skits of Ed Lowry. Carbondale, IL:
Southern Illinois University Press, 2002.
Levy, Howard. Chinese Sex Jokes in Traditional Times. Asian Folklore and Monograph Series Vol 58. Ed. Lou
Tsu-K'ung with Wolfram Eberhard. Taipei: Chinese Association for Folklore, 1973.
Levy, Howard. Japanese Sex Jokes in Traditional Times. Washington, DC: Warm-Soft Press, 1973.
Levy, Howard. Korean Sex Jokes in Traditional Times. Washington, DC: Warm-Soft Press, 1972.
Lew, Robert. "Exploitation of Linguistic Ambiguity in Polish and English Verbal Jokes." Papers and Studies in
Contrastive Linguistics. 31 (1996): 127-133.
Lew, Robert. "Towards a Taxonomy of Jokes." Studia Anglica Posnaniensia 31 (1997): 124-152.
Lewis, Paul. "The Killing Jokes of the American Eighties." HUMOR: International Journal of Humor Research
10.3 (1997): 251-284.
Liao, Chao-Chih. Appreciating English Jokes: Self-Depricating vs. Other-Depricating. Studies in English
Language and Literature. No. 5. Taipei, Taiwan: National Taiwan University of Science and Technology,
1999, 1-14.
Limon, Jose E. "History, Chicano Joking, and the Varieties of Higher Education." Critical Strategies for
Academic Writing. Ed. Malcolm Kiniry and Mike Rose. Bloomington, IN: Indiana Univ Press, 1990, 714716.
Linstead, Steve. "'Jokers Wild': Humor in Organizational Culture." Humor in Society. Eds. C. Powell and G. E.
Paton. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press, 1988.
Linzmayer, Owen. The Mackkintosh Joker (software 1993) in "Mac Professional's Bookshelf." Delran, NJ:
Newbridge Book Clubs, 1994.
McDowell, John Holmes. Children's Riddling. Bloomington: Indiana Univ Press, 1979.
McGhee, Paul E. PUNchline: How to Think Like a Humorist if You're Humor Impaired. Dubuque, IA: KendalHunt, 1993.
MacHale, Desmond. Comic Sections: The Book of Mathematical Jokes, Humour, Wit, and Wisdom. Dublin,
Ireland: Boole Press, 1993.
McHale, Maryellen. "Getting the Joke: Interpreting Humor in Group Therapy." Journal of Psychosocial Nursing
27.9 (September, 1989): 24-28.
McManus, Edward C., and Bill Nicholas, eds. The Jokesmith 3.1-4 (1987), 4.1-4 (1988), 5.2 (1989)
McNamara, Brooks, ed. American Popular Entertainments: Jokes, Monologues, Bits, and Sketches. New York,
NY: Performing Arts Journal Publications, 1983.
McSkimming, Geoffrey. "More than Just Jokes." Australian Journal of Comedy 1 (1995): 29-42.
Marks, Wendy. An Analysis of `Jewish American Princess Jokes. Unpublished MA Thesis. University of
California at Santa Barbara, 1993.
Marshall, Bonnie. "Images of Women in Soviet Jokes and Anecdotes." Journal of Popular Culture 26.2 (1992):
JOKES, TEASING, WIT, RIDDLES, AND HOAXES, PAGE 8
117-126.
Matte, Gerard. "Where are the Aboriginal Jokes? The Apartheid in Australian Comedy." Australian Journal of
Comedy 2 (1995): 7-30.
Metcalf, Fred, ed. The Penguin Book of Jokes. New York, NY: Penguin, 1995.
Miller, Jonathan. "Jokes and Joking: A Serious Laughing Matter." Lauthing Matters: A Serious Look at Humour.
Eds. John Durant and Jonathan Miller. NY: Longman, 1988, 5-16.
Minski, M. "Jokes and their Relationship to the Cognitive Unconscious." Cognitive Constraints on
Communication. Ed. L. Vaina, and J. Hintikka. Dordrecht, Holland: D. Reidel, (1981): 175-200.
Miracle, Andrew W. "Aymara Joking Behavior." Play and Culture 4.2 (1991): 144-152.
Mitchell, C. A. "Sexual Perspective in the Appreciation and Interpretation of Jokes." Western Folklore 36 (1977):
303-329.
Mitchell, Carol. "Hostility and Aggression Towards Males in Female Joke Telling." Frontiers 3.3 (Fall, 1978): 1923.
Morrow, Patrick D. "Those Sick Challenger Jokes." Journal of Popular Culture. Spring, 1987, 175-184; also in
The Humor Prism in Twentieth-Century America. Ed. Joseph Boskin, Detroit, MI: Wayne State
University Press, 1997, 258-266.
Muller, Robert. The World Joke Book: Humor Around the Planet. New York: Amity House, 1988.
Munn, W., and Charles Gruner. "'Sick' Jokes, Speaker Sex, and Informative Speech." Southern Speech
Communication Journal 46 (1981): 411-418.
Nerlich, B., Z. Todd, and D. D. Clarke. The Function of Polysemous Jokes and Riddles in Semantic
Development. Cahiers de Psychologie Cognitive/Current Psychology of Cognition. 17 (1998): 342-365.
Nilsen, Alleen Pace, and Don L. F. Nilsen. Hoaxes and Practical Jokes, and Joke Patterns, Encyclopedia of
20th Century American Humor. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2000, 149-152, 174-177.
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