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PAPER 1
1
DIAGRAM 1
p
q
Answer:
2.
(2, )
(, 1)
x
O
DIAGRAM 2
Answer: k
3.
(2, h)
(, 3)
O
DIAGRAM 3
Answer: (a) .
(b)
(i)
(ii)
...
4
x.
y
1
against
x
x
y
x
[3 marks]
(4, 13)
(, 3)
1
x
O
O
DIAGRAM 4
Answer: .
5
DIAGRAM 5(a)
DIAGRAM 5(b)
Diagram 5(a) shows the curve y = 3 x 2 + 5. Diagram 5(b) shows the straight line graph
obtained when y = 3 x 2 + 5 is expressed in the linear form Y = 5X + c.
Express X and Y in terms of x and /or y
[3 marks]
Answer: .
PAPER 2
6.
Table 1 shows the values of two variables x and y related by the equation y ab x 1 ,
where a and b are constants.
3
12.1
4
6.46
5
3.47
6
1.89
8
0.52
TABLE 1
[4 marks]
[6 marks]
7. Table 2 shows the values of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment.
Variables x and y are related by the equation y = p k x , where p and k are constants.
x
y
2
3.16
4
5.50
6
9.12
8
16.22
10
28.84
12
46.77
TABLE 2
(a) Plot log10 y against x by using a scale of 2 cm to 2 units on the x-axis and 2 cm to
0.2 unit on the log10 y -axis.
Hence, draw the line of best fit.
[4 marks]
(b) Use your graph from (a) to find the value of
(i)
p
(ii)
k
[6 marks]
8. Table 3 shows the values of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment.
It is known that x and y are related by the equation y pk x , where p and k are constants.
2
x
y
1.5
1.59
2.0
1.86
2.5
2.40
3.0
3.17
3.5
4.36
4.0
6.76
TABLE 3
log y
(a) Plot
against x .
Hence, draw the line of best fit.
2
[5 marks]
[5 marks]
9. Table 4 shows the values of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment. The
r
variables x and y are related by the equation y px px , where p and r are constants
x
y
1.0
5.5
2.0
4.7
3.0
5.0
4.0
6.5
5.0
7.7
5.5
8.4
TABLE 4
(a) Plot xy against x 2 , by using a scale of 2 cm to 5 units on both axes.
Hence, draw the line of best fit.
[5 marks]
(b) Use your graph from (a) to find the value of
(i) p
(ii) r .
[5 marks]
10. Table 5 shows the values of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment.
The variables x and y are related by the equation y pk x 1 , where p and k are constants
x
y
1
4.0
2
5.7
3
8.7
4
13.2
5
20.0
6
28.8
TABLE 5
(a) Plot log y against (x+1), using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the (x+1)-axis and 2 cm
to 0.2 unit on the log y-axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit.
[5 marks]
(b) Use your graph from (a) to find the value of
(i) p
(ii) k.
[5 marks]
Linear Law
Answer
1. p 2, q 13
2. h 5, k 4
3. (a) log10 y 4 log10 x log10 k
(b) (i) 3
(ii) 11
y
5
x2
4
1
5. X = 2
x
y
Y= 2
x
6.
x -1
Log10
y
2
3
4
5
1.08 0.81 0.54 0.28
7
-0.28
(b) (i) y = 1
(ii) a = 42.66
(iii) b = 0.5337
7 (a)
x
Log10y
2
4
6
8
10
0.50 0.74 0.96 1.21 1.46
12
1.67
2.25
4.0
6.25
9.0
12.25
16.0
log10 y0.20
0.27
0.38
0.50
0.64
0.83
(ii) k 1.109
9(a)
1
4
9 16 25 30.25
xy 5.5 9.4 15 26 38.5 46.2
x2
2
0.60
3
0.76
4
0.94
5
1.12
6
1.30
7
1.46
(b) p = 1.778
k = 1.483
8