INDEX

activist organizations, 1
Advisory Commission for the Protection and
Welfare of Children and Young People,
26
Advisory Committee on Nutrition, 129, 131
African Health Administrations, 93
Alba lvarez, Pedro de, 81
lvarez, Rafael, 81
American internationalism, 2
American isolationism, 2, 6, 12
American philanthropy, 1
Annual Epidemiological Report, 101
See alsoRapport pidmiologique Annuel
anti-diphteric serum, 17, 125
anti-dysentery serum, 115, 124, 126
anti-tetanus serum, 126
Avenol, Joseph, xv, 56
Aykroyd, W. R., 130

Burnet, E., 130

Buttrick, Wallace, 1920
calorific method, 130
Caritas Association, 133
Carnegie, Andrew, 18
Centre of Documentation in Public Health,
45
cerebral-spinal meningitis, 126
Chamberlain, Austen, 99
Chervin, Nicolas, 9
Chief Health Officers, 93
China Medical Board, xviii, 21, 104
Chinese Health Service, 117
Citizens Society, 133
cholera vaccines, 712, 84, 113, 11516
Colombian Government, 82
colonialism, 2, 5, 78, 1011, 24, 93, 102,
112, 116, 144
Commission of Enquiry into the Fumigation
of Ships, 115
Commission on Education in Hygiene and
Preventive Medicine, 878
Committee of Expert Statisticians, 48, 107
communicable diseases, 5, 8, 1617, 80
Conference of Experts for the Standardisation of Certain Methods used in Dietary
Studies, 129
Conference of Malariologists, 80
Congrs International de Bienfaissance, 1314
Conseil Sanitaire Maritime et Quarentenaire,
114
Conseil Sanitaire Maritime International, 9
Corpas, Juan N., 104

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Behring, mile, 123

Bernard, Lon, xv, 878, 94
Biraud, Yves, xv, 95, 137
bodily measurements, 128
Boudreau, Frank, xv, 47, 49, 52, 54, 56
Buchanan, George, xv, 18, 69, 98100, 106,
113
Bulletin de l'Office International d'Hygine
Publique, 17
Bulletin Mensuel de Renseignements pidmiologiques, 101
See alsoMonthly Bulletin of Epidemiological Reports
Bulletin of Hygiene, 151
Bureau for Liaison with National Health
Administrations, 456
Bureau of Epidemiological Intelligence for Destouches, Louis, 81
Deutschman, S., 95
the Far East, 104, 108, 11014
195

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dietry standards, 1289
for adequate nutrition, 128
for an optimum diet, 128
minimum dietary requirements, 128
diphtheria, 151
diphtheria, tests for, 127
diphtheritic antitoxin, 125
Druetti, G., 81
drug consumption, 6
Drummond, Eric, xv, 32, 97
Eastern Bureau in Singapore, xvi, xvii, 37,
3942, 45, 523, 57, 93, 108, 11218,
1389
Ehrlich, Paul, 126
Elmerdorf, John E., 104
energetic quotients, 130
energy-yielding foods, 130
Epidemic Commission, 29, 5962, 6971,
73
European Conference on Rural Health, 61,
8990
experts, xvii, 12, 5, 7, 1011, 15, 19, 213,
258, 30, 32, 356, 402, 45, 48, 502,
545, 60, 64, 66, 69, 713, 7582,
8492, 94, 97, 102, 1047, 11519,
121, 1256, 128, 1314, 1378, 140,
1424, 1478, 151, 159, 162

Global Centre of Documentation in Public

Health, 46, 11821
Graca Medina, Pablo, 104
Grant, John B., 104
Grotjahn, Alfred, xvi, 119, 121
Gubetich, Andrs, 81
Gunn, Selskar, xvi, 23, 368, 47, 7981, 84,
99100, 1045, 108, 112
Hagerstown Morbidity Survey, 100
Harvard Law School, 978
Harvard School of Public Health, xviii, 91
health insurance, 25, 41, 43, 478, 85, 89,
121, 142
health officers, xv, 117
See also public health officers, 8, 43, 48,
51, 55, 75, 78, 823, 856, 901, 93
Health Organization, xvxviii, 6, 1718,
256, 2839, 413, 456, 4858, 61,
65, 69, 71, 73, 757, 802, 846, 903,
956, 98101, 103, 1068, 111, 117
21, 123, 1257, 132, 138, 1415, 147,
151, 157, 161, 163
health statistics, 1415, 17, 33, 45, 97, 102
3, 121, 151, 162
hookworm disease, 1920, 22, 24, 41, 81
Hudson, Manley O., 96, 98

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IEIS, 30, 32, 37, 967, 99101

See also International Epidemiological
Intelligence Service
indices of nutrition, 128
infant mortality rates, 24, 102
Institute of Experimental Therapy in Frankfort, 125
Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine,
xviii, 6, 20
Interchange of Public Health Experts, 51, 78,
104
Interchange of Public Health Officials, 324,
42, 45, 49, 51, 767, 7983, 857, 93,
Garca Maldonado, Leopoldo, 81
978, 103, 110, 117, 147, 1612
Gates, Frederick, xvi, xvii, 1921
International Conference on Charity, 1213
Gautier, Raymond, xvi, 95, 13745
International Conference on South Pacific
General Report on the Physiological Bases of
Health Problems, 112
Nutrition, 129, 132
International Conference on Statistics, 14
German Statistical Department, 48
International Conferences for the Protection
of Children, 15
Flexner, Simon, 1920
Fodr, F.E., 9
food rationing, 1279, 1334
continental rationing system, 134
See alsofood rationing: German rationing system
German rationing system, 133, 135
See also food rationing: continental
rationing system
rationing system, 1335, 140
forneaux conomiques, 132

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Index

197

International Conferences of Hygiene and

Demography, 1415
International Conferences on Occupational
Diseases, 15
International Epidemiological Intelligence
Service, xv, xviixviii, 23, 25, 2930, 32,
34, 37, 42, 456, 4950, 69, 958, 100
1, 103, 1089, 112, 114, 116, 120, 139
See alsoIEIS
International Health Agency, IHA, 1379,
1415
International Health Office, 268, 1569
International Health Yearbook, 42, 78, 106,
108, 121
International Labour Office, ILO, 18, 26, 28,
95, 106, 130, 137, 142, 158
International Sanitary Board, 11, 153
International Sanitary Conference in Constantinople, 10
International Sanitary Conference in Dresden, 1112
International Sanitary Conference in Paris,
7, 10, 12
International Sanitary Conferences, 7, 10, 14,
59, 96, 114, 127, 153
See alsoSanitary Conferences
International Sanitary Conventions, xvii, 12,
17, 70, 114, 13940
International Sanitary Council, 11
international sanitary movement, 5, 12
International School of Advanced Health
Studies, 94
International School of Hygiene, xv, 51, 94
international scientific community, 5
International Standards for sera and vaccine,
123, 1256
International Statistical Institute, 105
International Vitamin Conference, 132

Laboratory of Hygiene in Washington,

1245
laboratory tests, 45, 60
Lard-Arths, Carlos, 81
League of Nations, xvxviii, 1, 6, 12, 1718,
23, 269, 313, 36, 42, 4751, 56,
5960, 62, 646, 6872, 757, 79, 81,
834, 879, 91, 937, 99100, 102,
1045, 10810, 11213, 11826, 137
8, 141, 145, 1478, 151, 1539, 1613
Assembly of the League of Nations, 26,
28, 323, 52, 71, 767, 1623
Council of the League of Nations, 33, 77
League of Nations Drug Traffic Department, 137
League of Nations Economic and Financial Section, 137
League of Nations Refugees Department, 26, 137
League of Nations Executive Committee,
268, 32, 96, 98, 100, 120, 1569, 161
League of Nations Health Committee, xv,
xvi, 1718, 23, 2930, 32, 347, 44,
489, 58, 6970, 75, 7881, 87, 93,
978, 1023, 105, 1078, 115, 117,
11921, 128, 137, 139, 147
League of Nations Health Organization,
LNHO, 1, 10, 1718, 235, 2930,
41, 56, 756, 867, 92, 98, 100, 107,
111, 124, 126, 137, 1478
League of Nations Health Section, xv
xvii, 18, 268, 35, 378, 41, 4750,
53, 5861, 64, 69, 71, 73, 81, 934,
989, 1012, 110, 11921, 1379,
145, 147, 1556
League of Nations Medical Secretary,
278, 1567, 159
League of Nations Opium Commission,
26
James, Colonel, 634, 80
League of Nations Standing Committee,
Johns Hopkins Medical School, 20
1617
Johns Hopkins School of Public Health,
Secretariat of the League of Nations, 35,
xviii, 88, 912
59, 75, 79, 93, 163
Secretary-General of the League of
Koch-Behring laboratories, 123
Nations, xv, 27, 32, 56, 77, 99, 156,
Koch, Robert, 123
163
Krankenkassen, 478
list of causes of death, 15, 39, 45, 48, 1013,
105, 122, 139

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London Report, 130
Office Internationale dHygine Publique, xv,
Report on the Physiological Basis of
10, 1617, 23, 278, 31, 37, 58, 61,
Nutrition, 130
96, 98, 100, 111, 114, 123, 127, 1389,
Lothian, N., 81
155, 1578
Ottolenghi, D., 80
Madsen, Thorvald, xvi, 18, 28, 69, 989, 111,
1234, 126, 137
Palais des Nations, 137
malaria, 17, 22, 245, 36, 41, 45, 503, 57, Pan-American Sanitary Bureau, 140
69, 802, 86, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, pandemics, 7, 17, 29, 31, 70
11617, 140, 142, 1501
Pasteur Institute, xvii, 6, 20, 31, 701, 1236
Malaria Commission, 89, 117, 140
Paul Ehrlich Institute, 1223, 126
malnutrition, 24, 62, 69, 71, 1278, 1401
Permanent Standard Commission, 1257
Maritime Health Officers, 83, 86
Pettenkofer, Max von, 14
market failures, 1
pharmaceutical standards, 42, 126
Mattos, Emygdio Jos de, 81
philanthropic organizations, xvii, 12,
McCormick, Harold, 21
1820, 116, 151
medical activism, xv, 2
Pittaluga, G., 80
medical inspection, 6, 1112, 15, 38, 48, 53, plague, 1, 56, 8, 17, 11213, 11518, 139
55, 84, 86, 88, 91, 94, 128
Marseille, 6
Mellanby, Edward, 130, 132
point-rationing system, 135
Mixed Technical Commission on Nutrition, Port Health Officers, 113
130
Prausnitz, Carl, xvii, 88, 91
Molloy, D. M., 104
protein standard, 1301
Monnet, Jean, 94
Public Health Administration, xvi, 34, 70,
Monthly Bulletin of Epidemiological Reports,
78, 149
107 , 101
public health officers, xvixvii, 18, 212, 28,
See also Bulletin Mensuel de Renseigne32, 47, 71, 756, 79, 823, 856, 88,
ments pidmiologiques
91, 95, 97, 111, 118, 121, 137, 149
Monthly Epidemiological Intelligence Bulletin, public health policy, 7, 23, 29
31, 97
Public Health Statistics, 23, 46, 95, 97, 103,
mortality rates, 1012, 112
120

Copyright
National Association for the Promotion of
Social Science, 13
National Institute for Medical Research at
Hampstead, 51, 127, 141
National Institutes of Hygiene, 14, 31, 88
National Institutes of Medical Research and
Experimental Medicine, 51
National School of Hygiene in Warsaw, xv,
29, 60
Newman, George, xvii, 48, 88
Nocht, B., 80, 88
nutrition, xv, 6, 15, 26, 36, 43, 45, 49, 53, 58,
84, 95, 107, 12730, 1323, 1412,
144
nutritional condition, 1278
nutritional transition, 135

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quarantine, 612, 17, 62, 6670, 81, 111,

11318, 140, 143
Rabies Conference, 140
Rajchman, Ludwik, xv, xvii, 18, 23, 2830,
32, 378, 402, 45, 4750, 645, 679,
712, 76, 7881, 834, 87, 94, 968,
100, 1046, 108, 112, 11619, 123,
126, 147
Rapport pidmiologique Annuel See Annual
Epidemiological Report
Raynaud, L., 80
Red Cross, 12, 15, 18, 278, 64, 106, 153,
156, 158
League of Red Cross Societies, 61, 143
Robert Koch Institute, 6

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Index
Rockefeller Foundation, RF, xvixviii, 12,
6, 1824, 26, 2933, 36, 38, 403,
457, 4950, 528, 6873, 757, 81,
83, 867, 8992, 94, 96101, 1039,
11112, 11620, 122, 1246, 14751,
1613
International Education Board of the
Rockefeller Foundation, 21
International Health Board of the Rockefeller Foundation, xviii, 2, 6, 18, 203,
25, 2930, 324, 378, 723, 757,
7980, 96, 98, 100, 1078, 11213,
161, 163
International Health Division of the
Rockefeller Foundation, xvi, xviii,
20, 225, 3843, 456, 49, 52, 58,
82, 878, 912, 945, 11618, 124,
14851
Rockefeller Fundings, 77, 87, 91, 989
Rockefeller General Education Board,
xvii, xviii, 1920
Rockefeller Grants, 19, 212, 32, 3743,
45, 51, 538, 75, 77, 79, 82, 87, 901,
116, 120, 14850, 162
Rockefeller Institute for Medical
Research, xvi, xvii, 1920
Rockefeller Sanitary Commission, xvii,
1920
Rockefeller, John D., xvi, xvii, 1922
Rose, Wickiffe, xvii, xviii, 1820, 22, 2931,
68, 70, 767, 968
Roux, mile, 123
Royal Sanitary Institute, 83, 86
rural health, 6, 14, 36, 45, 49, 53, 81, 89, 118,
131, 141
Russell, Frederik, xviii, 23, 38, 401, 72, 80,
923, 100, 1035, 111, 116

199

Shapiro, Louis, 104

Singapore Conference, 108, 11112
social medicine, 1, 16, 29, 90, 93, 101, 107,
119, 149, 151
Soper, Fred L., 104
soups populaires, 132
Soviet Health Department, 124
Spanish Civil War, 133, 1501
Spanish republic, 2
Stampar, Andreja, xviii, 63, 834
standardization, xvi, 1, 6, 23, 31, 367, 39,
45, 4950, 89, 1012, 1057, 116,
1223, 1257, 132, 13840, 144, 147,
151
standardization of biological products, 141
standardization program, 122, 138
Standard Oil Company, xvii, 21
Standards of health, 56, 21, 141
standard unit, 1245, 129
State Serum Institute Copenhagen, xvi, 28,
31, 51, 69, 1235, 127
State Serum Institute Copenhagen, 141
stillbirth, 102, 105
Strode, George, xviii, 39, 43, 456, 52, 56,
58, 95, 116, 148
Sydenstricker, Edgar, 100, 1034
syphilis serodiagnosis, 116, 1267, 140

Copyright

Sanitary Conferences, 154 , 7, 1011, 153

See also International Sanitary Conferences
scales of family coefficients, 129
Schiaffino, Rafael, 81
School of Public Health in Zagreb, 83
Schools of Public Health, xviii, 5, 20, 22,
401, 43, 8890, 925, 142, 14850
Sgur-Dupeyron, M. de, 9
Shanghai Medical School, 87

866 Rockefeller Foundation.indd 199

Technical Commission of Nutrition, 128,

132
tetanus, 124, 126
tetanus, tests for, 127
Theiler, Max, xviii, 24
trachoma, 22, 36, 45, 50, 69
Transit Organization, 26
tuberculin vaccine, 126
tuberculosis, 7, 17, 24, 36, 41, 478, 50, 75,
79, 82, 93, 103, 117, 122, 13940, 151
United States Federal Health Service, 115
Universal Exhibition on Industry, 14
Valega, Juan Francisco, 81
venereal diseases, 7, 17, 25, 41, 478, 93, 103
Vienna Conference, 7, 11
Vital Statistics, 6, 17, 45, 989, 101, 1034,
107, 110, 131, 139
vitamin, 130, 132

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Voit, Carl von, 130
Dietetics, principles, 130
Warsaw School of Public Health, 88
Wertbestimmung, 123
Western capitalist expansionism, 2
See alsoWestern imperialist expansion
Western imperialist expansion, 12, 21
See alsoWestern capitalist expansionism
White, Norman, xvii, 62, 111, 113

Wilbur, Ray Lyman, 90

World Health Board, WHB, 1445
World Health Organization, WHO, 138,
145
yellow fever, xviii, 5, 8, 12, 1617, 22, 24, 41,
93, 112, 139, 150
Zagreb University, 83
Zwanck, Alberto, 81

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