Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Informal Assessments
Throughout the course of the unit, students will be given several informal
assessments to monitor their progress in learning the information, concepts and ideas that
have been laid out for them. These assessments will come to students in many forms such
as note taking, whole class discussions, group work, experiments, and daily worksheets.
These assessments will serve as ways to check for students’ understanding and to identify
where it is necessary to elaborate or present information in an alternative way so that all
students will be able to gain an understanding of the material presented in this Energy
Unit.
Note Taking
• Students will occasionally be asked to take notes throughout the presentation of
material in this Unit Plan
• Student’s writing should reflect that they were attentive during the presentation of
material
• Notes that include subject matter different from what was being presented as well
as doodling will be counted against them
Group Work
• Students will be given the opportunity to work in groups throughout this unit plan
• Students will be expected to make good use of the time, use materials responsibly,
stay on task, contribute ideas, help other group members understand the content,
and work together to draw conclusions from the experiments they are performing.
Formal Assessments
Category 4 3 2 1
Presentation All members shared One member of the group Members did not share
information with the did not share as much as their poster with class
class during the the other group members
presentation. did.
Facts The group shared at least The group shared four The group shared only The group shared less than
five important ideas that important ideas that found three important ideas that three important ideas that
they found in their in their reading. found in their reading. they found in their reading.
*These include: reading.
charts, pictures, and
facts.
Attractiveness/ The poster is The poster is attractive in The poster is acceptably The poster is distractingly
exceptionally attractive terms of design, layout, attractive although a little messy or very poorly
Creativity in terms of design, and neatness. bit messy. designed. It is not
layout, and neatness. attractive.
Conventions/ The poster is easy to read The poster is somewhat The poster is hard to read The poster is nearly
and understand. easy to read and and understand. impossible to read and
Understandability Conventions are always understand. Conventions Conventions are rarely understand. Conventions
used. are usually in place. used. are not used.
35 TOTAL POINTS
Energy Sources
Renewable or
Energy Source Definition
Nonrenewable
Coal Nonrenewable Black rock burned to make electricity.
Hydropower Renewable Energy from flowing water
Petroleum Nonrenewable Fossil fuel for cars, trucks, and jets.
Solar Renewable Energy from the sun.
Wind Renewable Energy from moving air.
Heat
Heat, light, motion, and sound are all forms of energy.
Heat is always on the move. It moves to seek balance.
Conduction is the way that heat energy moves in solids.
Materials that don’t conduct heat well are called insulators.
o Examples: cotton and wood
Materials that conduct- or move heat energy well are called conductors.
o Example: Metal
The molecules in good conductors are close together. There is very little space
between them. When they vibrate, they push against the molecules near them.
The energy flows between them easily.
Heat energy in liquids and gases moves in currents by convection.
o During convection, the cooler, denser molecules flow down and the
warmer molecules rise up forming currents of flowing molecules.
o Wind is an example of a convection current.
Most of the earth’s energy comes from the sun.
Light
Visible light- the wave energy we can see- is made of many colors.
Prisms and water refract- or bend light waves.
Light energy can be absorbed by a substance and turned into heat.
Dark colors, such as black, absorb light.
Light colors, such as white, reflect light.
Motion
The energy of motion is called kinetic energy.
The energy of place or position is called potential energy.
Friction is the force that slows the motion of objects that are rubbing together.
o Example: When you rub your hands together you are creating friction.
The kinetic energy in your hands turns into heat and sound.
Inertia means that an object in motion will remain in motion until a force changes
its motion. An object at rest will stay at rest until a force moves it.
o Example: If your parents are driving and step on the brakes, your body
continues to move forward for a second.
Sound
All sounds are caused by vibrations.
Sound waves can travel through gases, liquids, and solids.
Name: __________________ Date:__________
Energy Test
1. Pick any three energy sources and fill in the chart.
Renewable or
Energy Source Definition
Nonrenewable
2. What are the different forms of energy? Name at least three forms.
_______________________________________________________
4. What is conduction?
_______________________________________________________
10.What is friction?
Word Bank
Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
No Energy
Name:__MODIFIED FOR SPECIAL NEEDS__
Date:_______
Energy Test
1. Is Coal renewable or nonrenewable (circle the correct
answer)?
2. Coal is ___________________________________.
a. Black rock burned to make electricity.
b. Energy flowing from water.
c. Energy from moving air.
4. Hydropower is ______________________________.
a. Energy from the sun.
b. Energy from flowing water.
c. Fossil fuel for cars, trucks, and jets.
11.What is friction?
a. The way that energy moves in gases and liquids.
b. Energy that comes from the sun.
c. The force that slows the motion of objects that
are rubbing together.
d. Molecules that are really far apart.