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Appendix
U
U
Fitting Materials
Material
Product Type
Seal-Lok, Triple-Lok, Ferulok, Intru-Lok, Pipe,
Port Adapters, JIS, Komatsu, Flanges
Type
Condition
Bar Stock
Steel1)
Cold
Form
Forging
Bar Stock
Stainless
Steel2)
Cold
Form
Forging
Bar Stock
Brass3)
Aluminum
Cold
Form
Forging
Bar Stock
Forging
Standard
ASTM A108
ASTM A108
ASTM A108
ASTM A576
ASTM A576
ASTM A576
ASTM A576
ASTM A576
ASTM A576
ASTM A576
ASTM A479
ASTM A479
ASTM A564
ASTM A479
ASTM A479
ASTM A182
ASTM A182
ASTM B16
ASTM B453
ASTM B371
ASTM B121
ASTM B111
ASTM B111
Grade
12L14
C1045
C1018
C1008
C1010
C1012
C1020
1214
1215
C1045
316
316L
630
316
316L
316
316L
CA360
CA345
CA694
CA335
CA443
CA444
ASTM B124
CA377
ASTM B211 2024-T351
AMS 4133
2014-T6
Body
Nut
Sleeve
Ferrule
Welding
Parts
Standard steel products have silver/clear zinc chromium 6 free plating. Brazing and welding products are not plated.
Stainless steel fittings are passivated. Standard stainless steel nuts are coated to prevent galling during assembly.
3)
Brass is not available for Ferulok. Where brass is required, use Intru-Lok. Intru-Lok is only available in brass.
1)
2)
Material
Product Type
EO, EO2, K4
Type
Condition
Bar Stock
Steel1)
Cold Form
Forging
Standard
DIN EN 10277-3
DIN EN 10277-3
DIN EN 10277-3
DIN EN 10277-3
DIN EN 10263
DIN 1651
DIN EN 10087
DIN EN 10083
DIN EN 10088
DIN EN 10088
DIN 17660
DIN 17660
Grade
1.0718
1.0715
1.0727
1.0401
1.0214
1.0710
1.0764
1.0503
1.4571
1.4571
2.0540
2.0540
U.S. Equivalent
grade
12L14
1213
1146
C1015
C1010
Body
Nut
Welding
Parts
C1045 modified
316TI
316TI
Standard steel products have silver/clear zinc chromium 6 free plating. Brazing and welding products are not plated.
U2
Product Type
Fitting
Dash
Size
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-8
-10
-12
-14
-16
-20
-24
-32
Tube
O.D.
(inch)
1/8
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/4
1 1/2
2
Triple-Lok
Min.
Max.
0.010 0.035
0.010 0.035
0.020 0.065
0.020 0.065
0.020 0.065
0.028 0.083
0.035 0.095
0.035 0.109
0.035 0.109
0.035 0.120
0.049 0.120
0.049 0.120
0.058 0.134
Ferulok
Min.1) Max.2)
0.010 0.035
0.020 0.049
0.028 0.065
0.028 0.065
0.035 0.095
0.049 0.120
0.058 0.120
0.065 0.120
0.072 0.120
0.083 0.148
0.095 0.188
0.095 0.220
0.095 0.220
Tube
O.D.
(inch)
6
8
10
12
14
15
16
18
20
22
25
28
30
32
35
38
50
Seal-Lok
Fitting
Size
-4
-6
-6
-8
-10
-10
-10
-12
-12
-16
-16
-20
-20
-20
-24
-24
-
Min.
0.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
2.0
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.5
-
Max.
2.25
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
4.0
3.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
2.5
6.0
7.0
-
Triple-Lok
Fitting
Size
Min.
-4
0.5
-5
0.5
-6
0.5
-8
1.0
-10
1.0
-10
1.0
-10
1.0
-12
1.0
-12
1.0
-14
1.0
-16
1.0
-20
1.5
-20
1.5
-24
1.5
-32
1.5
Max.
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.5
2.5
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.5
U3
ISO 263
ISO 263
ISO No.
8434-3
(12151-1)1)
Inch 24 Cone
Flareless
Ferulok
ISO 8434-4
30 Flare and
60 Cone
JIS
ISO 263
ISO 261
ISO 261
ISO 228-1
Metric fine
JIS B 0207
8434-2
8434-1 & -4
(12151-6)1)
(12151-2)1)
JIS No.
Similar to B2351
B2351
B83633)
BSI No.
Similar to BS 52004)
Current use
Mainly used in
Used throughout
Mainly used
Mainly used in
Mainly used in
Mainly used in
North America
the world with
in North America. Europe.
Japan for hard
Japan, U.K. and
slowly gaining
major usage in
Slowly gaining
plumbed
British commonacceptance in
North America.
acceptance in
systems.
wealth countries.
Europe and
North America.
Japan.
1)
2)
3)
4)
U4
Tube O.D. or
Adapter Size
Nominal
Nominal Inch
metric
SAE
size3)
size
dash size
Inch 24 cone3)
Flareless
SAE 45 Flare3)
SAE J512
SAE J1453
SAE J514
SAE J514
Seal-Lok
Triple-Lok
Ferulok
Inch Inch
Inch Inch
ANSI B1.1, unified ANSI B1.1, unified ANSI B1.1, unified ANSI B1.1, unified
(mm)
(in)
(ISO 263)
(ISO 263)
(ISO 263)
(ISO 263)
1/8
-2
5/16-24
5/16-24
5/16-24
4
5
3/16
-3
3/8-24
3/8-24
3/8-24
6
1/4
-4 9/16-18 7/16-20
7/16-20 7/16-20
8
5/16
-5
1/2-20
1/2-20
1/2-20
10
3/8
-6
11/16-16
9/16-18
9/16-18
5/8-18
12
1/2
-8
13/16-16
3/4-16
3/4-16
3/4-16
14
5/8
-10
1-14
7/8-14
7/8-14
7/8-14
151)
5/8
-10
1-14
7/8-14
16
5/8
-10
1-14
7/8-14
181)
3/4
-12
1 3/16-12
1 1/16-12
1 1/16-12
1 1/16-14
20
3/4
-12
1 3/16-12
1 1/16-12
221)
7/8
-14
1 3/16-12
1 3/16-12
25
1
-16
1 7/16-12
1 5/16-12
1 5/16-12
281)
1 1/4
-20
1 11/16-12
1 5/8-12
30
1 1/4
-20
1 11/16-12
1 5/8-12
322)
1 1/4
-20
1 11/16-12
1 5/8-12
38
1 1/2
-24
2-12
1 7/8-12
1 7/8-12
50
2
-32
2 1/2-12
2 1/2-12
2 1/2-12
U5
Metric 24 cone
60 Cone
Flareless
30 Flare and
60 Cone
Flareless
Weld Nipple
DIN 3861
DIN 3865
JIS B2351
EO and EO-2
JIS
BS 5200
JIS B8363
(mm)
ISO 228-1
(JIS B 0202)
(BSPP)5)
LL Series
Metric
ISO 261
L Series
Metric
ISO 261
S Series
Metric
ISO 261
Metric
ISO 261
ISO 228-1
(JIS B0207)
(BSPP)5)
4
M8 x 1
5
M10 x 13)
6
M10 x 1
M12 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
M12 x 1.5
G 1/8 A
G 1/4 B
8
M12 x 1
M14 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
M14 x 1.5
G 1/4 A
92)
G 3/8 B
10
M14 X 14)
M16 x 1.5
M18 x 1.5
M16 x 1.5
G 3/8 A
12
M16 x 14)
M18 x 1.5
M20 x 1.5
M18 x 1.5
G 1/2 A
G 1/2 B
14
M22 x 1.5
151)
M22 x 1.5
16
M24 x 1.5
M24 x 1.5
G 5/8 A6)
181)
M26 x 1.5
192)
G 3/4 B
20
M30 x 2
M28 x 1.5
G 3/4 A
221)
M30 x 2
25
M36 x 2
M35 x 1.5
G 1 A
G1B
281)
M36 x 2
30
M42 x 2
M40 x 1.5
G 1-1/4 A
322)
G 1-1/4 B
351)
M42 x 2
38
M52 x 2
M48 x 1.5
G 1-1/2 A
G 1-1/2 B
421)
M52 x 2
50
G 2 A
G2B
Table U7 Tube End Connections
U6
Port
Metric
Description
Straight Thread
O-Ring Port
Thread Type
ISO 261
Metric Fine
SAE
Four Screw
Straight Thread
Split Flange
O-Ring Port
ISO 263
ANSI B1.1, Unified
11926
SAE No.
J2244
J1926
DIN No.
3852-3 Form W
BSI No.
Current use
ISO 261
6162
6164
JIS No.
U7
Port
British Standard
Description
Pipe Parallel
Metric
(BSPP)
Straight Thread
Flat Face Port
Flat Face Port
NPTF - Dryseal
American
JIS/BSPT
Standard Taper
British Standard Pipe,
Pipe
Taper
Thread Type
ISO 228-1
ISO 261
ANSI B1.20.3
BS 2779
Metric Fine
ISO 7
BS 21
JIS B 0203
JIS/BSPP
British Standard
Pipe, Parallel
O-ring Port
ISO 228-1
BS 2779
JIS B 0202
9974
SAE No.
J476
DIN No.
3852-2 3852-1
Form X or Y
Form X or Y
JIS No.
B8363
B2351 Type O
BSI No.
Similar to BS 5380
Current use
Most popular in
Moderate use in
western Europe Europe, mainly in
and former UK
Germany.
colonies. Limited
use in rest of
the world.
Mainly used in
Mainly used in Japan and
North America
parts of western Europe.
some use in rest
of the world.
Mainly used in
Japan. Some use
in U.K. of similar
port, BS5380.
U8
Size
6
6
8
8
10
10
12
12
14
15
16
18
20
22
25
28
30
35
38
42
Hydra-Tool
Pre-Setting Pressures (psi)
for EO-2 Fittings
in Steel and Stainless Steel
Using the Stop Adapter
Size
Series
psi
6
L
1,100
6
S
1,100
8
L
1,300
8
S
1,300
10
L
1,800
10
S
1,800
12
L
2,000
12
S
2,000
14
S
2,300
15
L
2,300
16
S
3,000
18
L
3,000
20
S
4,100
22
L
3,100
25
S
5,500
28
L
3,700
30
S
6,600
35
L
5,300
38
S
8,400
42
L
7,600
4.0
2,000
3,500
0.035
300
300
0.049
300
500
500
0.109
600
700
1,000
1,100
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,600
2,000
2,900
0.120
700
1,000
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,600
1,800
2,300
3,300
0.035
300
300
0.120
800
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,600
1,600
2,000
2,300
3,300
1) These values are provided as a guide only and normally will produce a satisfactory bite.
2) Ferulok pre-setting dies are positive stop dies. Use of above pressures is optional.
3) For wall thicknesses greater than those listed, contact the Tube Fittings Division.
U9
0.035
800
900
0.049
900
1,400
1,600
0.109
1,800
2,000
3,000
3,500
3,500
4,000
4,500
4,500
5,000
6,000
7,500
9,000
0.120
2,200
3,200
3,500
4,000
4,500
5,000
5,000
5,500
7,000
8,000
10,000
0.035
900
1,000
1) Ferulok pre-setting dies are positive stop dies. Use of above pressures is optional.
Hyferset Pre-Setting
Pressures for EO
Steel Fittings2)
Hyferset Pre-Setting
Pressures for EO-2
Steel Fittings2)
Hyferset
Pre-Setting Pressures (psi)
for EO-2 Fittings
1.5
650
650
900
900
1,350
1,350
1,750
1,750
2,000
1,800
2,200
2,000
2.0
2.5
3.0
1,550
1,550
1,750
1,750
2,000
1,750
1,750
2,200
2,200
3,100
1,450
2,000
3,300
3,100
3,500
3,500
Size
6
6
8
8
10
10
12
12
14
15
16
18
20
22
25
28
1,450
3,500
4,000
4,000
Series
L
S
L
S
L
S
L
S
S
L
S
L
S
L
S
L
Any wall
1,150
1,150
1,450
1,450
2,450
2,450
2,800
2,800
3,500
2,800
3,900
3,200
5,600
4,950
6,400
5,600
U10
Hydra-Tool
Recommended Flaring Pressures For Metric Tube
Tube Wall Thickness
Size
(mm)
6
10
12
16
18
20
25
30
32
38
42
50
Material
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
1.0
400
300
150
150
500
400
150
150
600
500
200
200
800
600
250
250
900
680
275
275
1000
750
300
300
1.5
700
500
200
200
800
600
250
250
900
700
300
300
1200
900
350
350
2000
1500
600
600
1700
1300
500
500
1500
1100
500
500
2.0
1100
800
350
350
1300
1000
400
400
1500
1100
500
500
2000
1500
600
600
2500
1900
750
750
2500
1900
750
750
2400
1800
700
700
2400
1800
700
700
2800
2100
800
800
2.5
3.0
Min. Straight
Length to
Start of Bend
1-5/8
1-5/8
1-5/8
2500
1900
750
750
2800
2100
800
800
3100
2300
900
900
3000
2300
900
900
3000
2300
900
900
3400
2600
1000
1000
4000
3000
1200
1200
4500
3400
1300
1300
4700
3600
1500
1500
5200
3900
1900
1900
2-3/16
3000
2300
900
900
3500
2700
1100
1100
3400
2600
1000
1000
3400
2600
1000
1000
4000
3000
1200
1200
4500
3400
1300
1300
5800
4400
1700
1700
6500
5200
1900
1900
7200
6100
2300
2300
2-5/16
2-5/16
2-7/16
2-7/16
2-1/2
2-7/8
2-7/8
2-7/8
2-7/8
U11
Hydra-Tool
Recommended Flaring Pressures For Inch Tube
Tube Wall Thickness
Size
4
10
12
14
16
20
24
32
Material
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
SS
Steel
Copper
Aluminum
0.035
400
300
150
150
500
400
150
150
600
500
200
200
800
600
250
250
900
680
275
275
1000
750
300
300
0.049
700
500
200
200
800
600
250
250
900
700
300
300
1200
900
350
350
2000
1500
600
600
1700
1300
500
500
1500
1100
500
500
0.065
1100
800
350
350
1300
1000
400
400
1500
1100
500
500
2000
1500
600
600
2500
1900
750
750
2500
1900
750
750
2400
1800
700
700
2400
1800
700
700
2800
2100
800
800
0.083
0.095
0.109
0.120
0.134
Minimum
Straight
Length
To Start of
Bend
1-5/8
1-5/8
1-5/8
2500
1900
750
750
2800
2100
800
800
3100
2300
900
900
3000
2300
900
900
3000
2300
900
900
3400
2600
1000
1000
4000
3000
1200
1200
2-3/16
3000
2300
900
900
3500
2700
1100
1100
3400
2600
1000
1000
3400
2600
1000
1000
4000
3000
1200
1200
4500
3400
1300
1300
3300
2500
1000
1000
2-5/16
4000
3000
1200
1200
4200
3200
1300
1300
4200
3200
1300
1300
4800
3600
1400
1400
5300
4000
1600
1600
4000
3000
1200
1200
2-5/16
2-7/16
4800
3600
1400
1400
5300
4000
1600
1600
5800
4400
1700
1700
5000
3800
1500
1500
2-7/16
2-1/2
2-7/8
6300
4700
1900
1900
U12
2. Port Counterboring.
Then, run the counterbore tool into
the pilot diameter created in step 1.
All features and dimensions of the
port and O-ring cavity are built into the
counterboring tool except the depth.
The depth of the counterbore machining may vary from a light spotface, up
to the maximum spotface depth listed
on the port detail on pages U7 and U8.
Fig. U2
Counterboring tool
3. Thread Tapping.
Lastly, the machined port must be
threaded to accommodate the fitting.
Use the appropriate Parker tapping tool
or another tap intended for the same
thread type, size, and class.
Fig. U3 Tapping
U13
U14
Description
Applicable Std.
ANSI B1.20.1
FED-STD-H28/7
Straight Pipe
NPSC
NPSF
Dryseal American Standard Fuel Internal Straight Pipe Threads (generally
used in soft or ductile materials to mate with NPTF external taper threads)
SAEJ476
ANSI B1.20.3
FED-STD-H28/8
NPSI
Dryseal American Intermediate Internal Straight Pipe Threads (for brittle or
hard materials; intended to mate with PTF-SAE short external taper threads)
SAE J476
ANSI B1.20.3
FED-STD-H28/8
NPSM
ANSI B1.20.1
FED-STD-H28/7
MIL-P-7105
Taper Pipe
ANPT
NPT
American Standard Taper Pipe Threads for General Use
ANSI B1.20.1
FED-STD-H28/7
NPTF
Dryseal American Standard Taper Pipe Threads (used in all of our steel and
brass fittings)
SAE J476
ANSI B1.20.3
FED-STD-H28/8
PTF
Dryseal SAE Short Taper Pipe Threads (mainly used in low pressure pneumatic
SAE Short
and fuel applications)
SAE J476
ANSI B1.20.3
FED-STD-H28/8
PTF
SPL Short1)
ANSI B1.20.3
PTF
SPL Extra Short1)
ANSI B1.20.3
Unified Threads
UN
Unified Constant Pitch Threads (standard series: 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 28, 32)
ANSI B1.1
FED-STD-H28/2
UNC
Unified Coarse Threads
ANSI B1.1
FED-STD-H28/2
UNEF
Unifed Extra Fine Threads
ANSI B1.1
FED-STD-H28/2
UNF
Unified Fine Threads
ANSI B1.1
FED-STD-H28/2
UNS
Unified Special Pitch Threads
ANSI B1.1
FED-STD-H28/3
UNJ
Unified Controlled Root Radius Threads
ANSI B1.15
FED-STD-H28/4
Table U19 Thread Designations and Standards for Threads Used in Fluid Connectors (continued on the next page)
1) Used in some pneumatic components where shortened thread depth is required because of lack of enough material
due to component size limitations.
U15
Description
Applicable Std.
Metric Threads
M
Metric Screw Threads M profile
ISO 261
ANSI B1.13M
FED-STD-H28/21
M Keg
DIN 158
British Standard
Pipe Threads
R (BSPT)
British Standard Taper Pipe Threads, External
BS 21
ISO 7/1
Rc (BSPT)
British Standard Taper Pipe Threads, Internal
BS 21
ISO 7/1
Rp or G (BSPP)
British Standard Pipe (Parallel) Threads
BS 2779
ISO 228/1
Japanese Standard
Pipe Threads
JIS Parallel Pipe Threads
PF1)
JIS B202
ISO 228/1
JIS B203
ISO 7/1
PS
JIS B203
Table U19 (Contd) Thread Designations and Standards for Threads Used in Fluid Connectors
1) PF and PT threads are functionally interchangeable with BSPP and BSPT threads, respectively.
These are old designations. They are being replaced with G (for PF) and R and Rc (for PT) as documents are revised.
U16
Prefix
tera
giga
mega
kilo
hecto
deka
deci
centi
milli
micro
nano
pico
femto
atto
SI Prefixes
SI
Multiplication
Symbol
Factor
T
1012
G
109
M
106
k
103
h
102
da
101
d
10-1
c
10-2
m
10-3
m
10-6
n
10-9
p
10-12
f
10-15
a
10-18
Derived Units
Quantity
Acceleration
Angular Velocity
Area
Density
Electric Resistance
Energy & Work
Force
Frequency
Power
Pressure & Stress
Quantity of Heat
Specific Heat
Thermal Conductivity
Velocity
Viscosity, Dynamic
Viscosity, Kinematic
Voltage
Volume
Unit
Meter per Second Squared
Radian per Second
Square Meter
Kilogram per Cubic Meter
Ohm
Joule
Newton
Hertz
Watt
Pascal
Joule
Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin
Watt per Meter-Kelvin
Meter per second
Pascal Second
Square Meter per Second
Volt
Cubic Meter
SI
Symbol
W
J
N
Hz
W
Pa
J
Formula
m/s2
rad/s
m2
kg/m3
V/A
N.m
kg.m/s2
cycles/s
J/s
N/m2
N.m
J/kg.K
W/m.K
m/s
Pa.s
m2/s
W/A
m3
Quantity
Length
Mass
Time
Electric Current
Thermodynamic
Temperature
Amount of
Substance
Luminous
Intensity
Basic Units
Unit
Meter
Kilogram
Second
Ampere
SI Symbol
m
kg
s
A
Kelvin
Mole
mol
Candela
cd
Supplementary Units
Quantity
Unit
SI Symbol
Plane Angle
Radian
rad
Solid Angle
Sterodian
sr
U17
To Convert From
2
Multiply By
To Convert From
To
sq. mm (mm )
645.16
square millimeters
square inches
sq. cm (cm2)
6.4516 (mm2) (in2)
sq. meters (m2) 0.0929
To
Metric to English
inches (in)
feet (ft)
miles (mi)
ounces (oz)
pounds-mass (lb)
short tons (2000 lb) (tn)
Length
Mass (Weight)
U18
0.7457
28.35
0.4536
0.9072
25.4
0.3048
1.609
4.448
1055
meters/second (m/s)
feet/second (ft/s)
Velocity
Volume
cubic inch (in3)
quarts (qt)
gallons (gal)
megapascals (MPa)
(1 N/mm2 = 1 MPa)
kolowatts (kW)
meters/second (m/s)
Newtons-meter (Nm)
Newtons-meter (Nm)
feet/second (ft/s)
pounds-force-foot (lb-ft)
pounds-force-inch (lb-in)
3.2808
0.737
8.85
9/5 (then
add 32)
145.039
0.145
14.503
14.22
1.341
0.035
2.205
1.102
0.03937
3.281
0.621
0.2248
0.000947
0.0624
0.00155
Multiply By
http://www.parker.com/tfd
quarts (qt)
gallons (gal)
1.057
0.2642
0.001
pascal-second )Pas)
dynamic (centipoise)
1000
0.0929 meter2/sec (m2/s) foot2/sec (ft2/s) 10.7643
0.3048
1.3567
0.113
Viscosity
dynamic (centipoise)
pascal-second (Pas)
kenematic-foot2/sec (ft2/s) meter2/sec (m2/s)
Newtons-meter (Nm)
Newtons-meter (Nm)
pounds-force-foot (lb-ft)
pounds-force-inch (lb-in)
Torque or Bending
Moment
inches (in)
feet (ft)
miles (mi)
grams (g)
ounces (oz)
kilograms (kg)
pounds-mass (lb)
metric tons (1000 kg) (t) short tons (2000 lb) (tn)
millimeters (mm)
meters (m)
kilometers (km)
newtons (N)
joules (J)
5/9 (after
degrees celsius (C)
degrees fahrenheit (F)
subtracting 32)
kilograms (f)/square cm
0.0703
(kg (f)/cm2)
kilopascals (kPa)
6.8948
bars (100 kPa)
0.06895
kilowatts (kW)
grams (g)
kilograms (kg)
metric tons (1000 kg) (t)
millimeters (mm)
meters (m)
kilometers (km)
newtons (N)
joules (J)
Temperature
degrees fahrenheit (F)
degrees celsius (C)
Stress
Pressure
pounds/square inch (psi)
pounds/square inch (psi)
pounds/square inch (psi)
Force
Power
Energy
Density
pounds/cubic ft
Kilograms/cubic meter
16.02
kilograms/cubic meter
pounds/cubic ft
(lb/ft3) (kg/m3) (kg/m3) (lb/ft3)
Area
English to Metric
Corrosion: The deterioration of a metal by chemical or electrochemical reaction with its environment.
U19
U20
Nitriding: A case hardening process conducted by the introduction of nitrogen into the surface of a solid ferrous alloy.
Pressure, Differential (Pressure Drop): The difference in pressure between any two points of a system or a component.
U21
U22