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ticket. This has become the most serious issue for our
countrys development [3].
As the Indian Railways is one of the largest organizations in
the world, and the countrys revenue is mainly dependent on
the railways. This may be affected by the above issues so it
can be eliminated from our projects proposed work. In
future improved assessment of the above technique is that
we may debit the amount required to recharge the smart card
directly from our personal account. This new smart card
payment is efficient for revenue management [3].
The
objective of our project is introducing smart card based
ticketing system in railway. So the passenger to get the ticket
easily and it can be recharged also. It helps to save time and
energy.
1.1
Overview of project work
A new technique for ticketing system in railway by using
smart card. We can see that effective use of technology
could enhance its contribution to the development of the
nation. A smart card based ticketing system will carry all
modes of ground transport nationwide including railways.
When it comes to public transit, passenger demands are clear
commuters want convenient, affordable and efficient options
for travel. Smart card solutions in the form of electronic
ticketing promise to deliver on those demands. Smart cards
are more convenient, they can be purchased and "reloaded
using automated processes and in some cases at home on the
Internet. Because cards can be personalized, they can be
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Smart cards are small, they fit everybody's pocket. branches which are two cycle.
Power-on
Reset(POR)
and
Power-up
Universal
Synchronous
Receiver
The project module consists of micro controller, power Transmitter(USART/SCI) with 9-bit address detection.
supply unit, keypad, printer, display, smart card drive, etc.
3.1.4 PIC Family
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Interrupt Control
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TXD
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
0 #
CTS
U1
10k
10k
LM016L
19
20
21
22
27
28
29
30
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1
RD2/PSP2
RD3/PSP3
RD4/PSP4
RD5/PSP5
RD6/PSP6
RD7/PSP7
10k
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
R2
LCD1
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
26
RS
RW
E
8
9
10
10k
R4
VSS
VDD
VEE
2
3
4
5
6
7
R1
R3
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
4
5
6
RB0/INT
RB1
RB2
RA0/AN0
RB3/PGM
RA1/AN1
RB4
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF
RB5
RA3/AN3/VREF+
RB6/PGC
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RB7/PGD
RA5/AN4/SS/C2OUT
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
RE0/AN5/RD
RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
RE1/AN6/WR
RC2/CCP1
RE2/AN7/CS
RC3/SCK/SCL
RC4/SDI/SDA
MCLR/Vpp/THV
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RC7/RX/DT
1
2
3
OSC1/CLKIN
OSC2/CLKOUT
A
RTS
13
14
RXD
PIC16F877A
3.3.1 Algorithm
Now, our system provides the smart card user with two
options 1. Recharge and 2.Tickets
TXD
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
0 #
CTS
U1
RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1
RD2/PSP2
RD3/PSP3
RD4/PSP4
RD5/PSP5
RD6/PSP6
RD7/PSP7
19
20
21
22
27
28
29
30
R2
10k
10k
R4
10k
LCD1
LM016L
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
26
10k
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
8
9
10
R1
R3
RS
RW
E
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
VSS
VDD
VEE
RB0/INT
RB1
RB2
RA0/AN0
RB3/PGM
RA1/AN1
RB4
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF
RB5
RA3/AN3/VREF+
RB6/PGC
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RB7/PGD
RA5/AN4/SS/C2OUT
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
RE0/AN5/RD
RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
RE1/AN6/WR
RC2/CCP1
RE2/AN7/CS
RC3/SCK/SCL
RC4/SDI/SDA
MCLR/Vpp/THV
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RC7/RX/DT
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
7
OSC1/CLKIN
OSC2/CLKOUT
1
2
3
13
14
A
RTS
RXD
PIC16F877A
After then our system enables the smart card user to select
the place for locomotion
3.4 SOFTWARE
PIC COMPILER
Proteus 7.6
IV. SIMULATION RESULTS
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4 5 6
TXD
10k
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
0 #
RTS
0 #
CTS
10k
R4
U1
10k
R2
10k
10k
R4
10k
LCD1
19
20
21
22
27
28
29
30
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
LM016L
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1
RD2/PSP2
RD3/PSP3
RD4/PSP4
RD5/PSP5
RD6/PSP6
RD7/PSP7
PIC16F877A
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
26
R1
R3
RS
RW
E
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
19
20
21
22
27
28
29
30
RS
RW
E
VSS
VDD
VEE
LM016L
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
VSS
VDD
VEE
RB0/INT
RB1
RB2
2
RA0/AN0
RB3/PGM
3
RA1/AN1
RB4
4
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF
RB5
5
RA3/AN3/VREF+
RB6/PGC
6
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RB7/PGD
7
RA5/AN4/SS/C2OUT
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
8
RE0/AN5/RD RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
9
RE1/AN6/WR
RC2/CCP1
10
RE2/AN7/CS
RC3/SCK/SCL
RC4/SDI/SDA
1
MCLR/Vpp/THV
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RC7/RX/DT
1
2
3
13
OSC1/CLKIN
14
OSC2/CLKOUT
LCD1
4
5
6
10k
4
5
6
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
26
RXD
R2
R3
1
2
3
RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1
RD2/PSP2
RD3/PSP3
RD4/PSP4
RD5/PSP5
RD6/PSP6
RD7/PSP7
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
10k
7 8 9
U1
RB0/INT
RB1
RB2
2
RA0/AN0
RB3/PGM
3
RA1/AN1
RB4
4
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF
RB5
5
RA3/AN3/VREF+
RB6/PGC
6
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RB7/PGD
7
RA5/AN4/SS/C2OUT
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
8
RE0/AN5/RD RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
9
RE1/AN6/WR
RC2/CCP1
10
RE2/AN7/CS
RC3/SCK/SCL
RC4/SDI/SDA
1
MCLR/Vpp/THV
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RC7/RX/DT
R1
1 2 3
CTS
13
OSC1/CLKIN
14
OSC2/CLKOUT
A
RTS
TXD
RXD
PIC16F877A
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
0 #
10k
U1
13
OSC1/CLKIN
14
OSC2/CLKOUT
10k
RB0/INT
RB1
RB2
2
RA0/AN0
RB3/PGM
3
RA1/AN1
RB4
4
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF
RB5
5
RA3/AN3/VREF+
RB6/PGC
6
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RB7/PGD
7
RA5/AN4/SS/C2OUT
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
8
RE0/AN5/RD RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
9
RE1/AN6/WR
RC2/CCP1
10
RE2/AN7/CS
RC3/SCK/SCL
RC4/SDI/SDA
1
MCLR/Vpp/THV
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RC7/RX/DT
LCD1
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
LM016L
RS
RW
E
CTS
R4
VSS
VDD
VEE
19
20
21
22
27
28
29
30
0 #
4
5
6
RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1
RD2/PSP2
RD3/PSP3
RD4/PSP4
RD5/PSP5
RD6/PSP6
RD7/PSP7
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
26
RTS
R3
1
2
3
RB0/INT
RB1
RB2
2
RA0/AN0
RB3/PGM
3
RA1/AN1
RB4
4
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF
RB5
5
RA3/AN3/VREF+
RB6/PGC
6
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RB7/PGD
7
RA5/AN4/SS/C2OUT
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
8
RE0/AN5/RD RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
9
RE1/AN6/WR
RC2/CCP1
10
RE2/AN7/CS
RC3/SCK/SCL
RC4/SDI/SDA
1
MCLR/Vpp/THV
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RC7/RX/DT
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
TXD
10k
RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1
RD2/PSP2
RD3/PSP3
RD4/PSP4
RD5/PSP5
RD6/PSP6
RD7/PSP7
PIC16F877A
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
26
19
20
21
22
27
28
29
30
R1
10k
R2
10k
R3
10k
R4
10k
LCD1
LM016L
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
U1
7 8 9
RXD
R2
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
10k
RS
RW
E
4 5 6
VSS
VDD
VEE
R1
4
5
6
1 2 3
CTS
13
OSC1/CLKIN
14
OSC2/CLKOUT
A
RTS
1
2
3
TXD
RXD
PIC16F877A
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V. CONCLUSION
The goal of our project is attained the aim, using
this system the passenger can easily get the train ticket
without wasting their time to wait in a long queue. This
system is mainly used to get general tickets and the card can
be recharge by monthly basis. Newly, Smart card technology
are being used in a number of ways around the world on the
other hand, security has become significant in information
technology, especially in those application involving data
sharing and transactions. These features make it a real time
project with a good commercial and social value.
5.1
Future Development
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