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(MEFGI)
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Experiment 8
Experiment 8-a
Objective:
Study of DC and AC Voltage Measurement.
Apparatus Required:
1. DC Supply (whose voltage you want to measure)
2. AC Supply (whose voltage you want to measure)
3. Multimeter Test Probes
4. Patch Cords
Function of Switches:
1. Toggle Switch is used to select the function either AC Volts or DC Volts.
2. Rotary Switch of Voltage Measurement Section is used to select the desired range of voltage.
3. Rotary Switch of Display Section is used to select decimal place.
Procedure:
DC Voltage Measurement:
1. First of all connect the mains cord to the trainer NV7106 & make sure that the
Power Switch of trainer is at Off position.
2. Set the both toggle switches of Voltage Measurement Section at DC position.
3. Set the rotary switch of Voltage Measurement Section at desired range which you
want to measure. (For Example to measure 15V keep rotary at 20V position)
4. Set the rotary switch of Display Section to select the decimal place.
Note: Position of both rotary (Voltage Measurement Section & Display Section) must
be same. For example to measure 15V keep both rotary at 20 position.
5. Connect the Output of Voltage Measurment Section to Display Section using patch
cords with rigth polarity.
6. Now switch on the trainer.
Procedure:
AC Voltage Measurement:
1. First of all connect the mains cord to the trainer NV7106 & make sure that the
Experiment 8-b
Objective:
Study of DC and AC Current Measurement.
Apparatus Required:
1. DC Supply
2. AC Supply
3. Multimeter Test Probes
4. Patch Cords
In case of current measurement, the input current flows through the resistance which is
selected for the Current Range using Rotary Switch S4. So current can be calculated in terms
of voltage (across the resistance of Current Range) by the formula V = IR. In each case of
current range, the maximum voltage across the resistance is 2 Volt calculated by the formula
V = IR.
Procedure:
DC Current Measurement :
1. First of all connect the mains cord to the trainer NV7106 & make sure that the Power
Switch of trainer is at Off position.
2. Set the toggle switch of Current Measurement Section at DC position.
3. Set the Rotary of Current Measurement Section at desired range which you want to
measure. (For Example to measure 3mA keep rotary at 20mA position)
4. Set the rotary switch of Display Section to select the decimal place.
Note: Set following positions of rotary switch of Display Section according to the selected
range of Current Measurement Section
5. Conncet Output of Current Measurement Section to Display Section using patch cords
with right polarity.
6. Now switch on the trainer.
7. Circuit (or Supply) by which you want to measure the current in series connect to Input
of Current Measurement Section with the help of given red & black test probe with
right polarity.(Red Socket = positive & Black Socket = negative or common & Yellow
Socket = For 2 Ampere range)
Note: To measure the current flow, multimeter and circuit are connected in series.
8. Now you can see the DC Current you want to measure on the Display.
Note: In case of measuring unknown DC Current then display showing Over Range (i.e. 1 is
shown on the display) then set rotary switch of Current Measurement Section at
higher position.
200A
200
2mA
20mA
20
200mA
200
2A
AC Current Measurement:
1. First of all connect the mains cord to the trainer NV7106 & make sure that the Power
Switch of trainer is at Off position.
2. Set the toggle switch of Current Measurement Section at AC position.
3. Set the Rotary of Current Measurement Section at desired range which you want to
measure. (For Example to measure 3mA keep rotary at 20mA position)
4. Set the rotary switch of Display Section to select the decimal place.
Note: Set following positions of rotary switch of Display Section according to the selected
range of Current Measurement Section
Position of rotary switch of
Current measurement Section
200A
200
2mA
20mA
20
200mA
200
2A
5. Conncet Output of Current Measurement Section to Display Section using patch cords
with right polarity.
6. Now switch on the trainer.
7. Circuit (or Supply) by which you want to measure the current in series connect to Input
of Current Measurement Section with the help of given red & black test probe with
right polarity.(Red Socket = positive & Black Socket = negative or common & Yellow
Socket = For 2 Ampere range)
Note: To measure the current flow, multimeter and circuit areconnected in series.
8. Now you can see the AC Current you want to measure on the Display.
Note: In case of measuring unknown AC Current then display showing Over Range (i.e. 1 is
shown on the display) then set rotary switch of Current Measurement Section at higher
position.
Note: As this is a traning equipment, the lengnth of tracks & wires increases resulting in rise
of the internal resistance.This resistance contribute in the measurement so the values of
measurement deviates from the values of actual multimeter.Also this affects the
accuracy in various ranges. Actual Multimeter are compact in design so it is accurate
than our trainer.