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ANEP-CEIP

NATIONAL CURRICULUM
Training Sessions 2015
ANEP-CEIP

Gretel Arrarte
english.team.ceip@gmail.com

Theoretical Framework of Second


and Foreign Languages
Linguistic context: L1, L2, FL.
Target languages: English and Portuguese.
Communicative Approach: integration of skills.
Purpose of speech: explaining, narrating,

persuading.
Teaching of languages through curriculum
content.
Social and academic language.
Intercultural approach: language diversity.

What to teach ?
Compulsory

Optional contents

ALL the contents

Specific contents

Contents

prescribed for L2/FL


(language chapter)

from OTHER Areas of


Content (Social
Studies, Natural
Sciences, etc)

Objectives
Favorecer el conocimiento de L2/LE

en sus dimensiones oral y escrita


desde una perspectiva comunicacional.
Ensear

aspectos de las culturas


vinculadas con la L2/LE a travs de un
proceso
de
reflexin
crtica
en
comparacin con su propia cultura .

THE PURPOSE OF SPEECH

Explanation
Narration

Persuasio

Other styles like


descriptions or
dialogues
can be included in
one of these three
types

Explaining
La comunicacin referida a las temticas

tratadas en clase.
El mapa semntico.
Los textos de divulgacin cientfica con
soporte icnico.
Las fichas temticas con explicaciones.
La exposicin de temticas con apoyo de
fichas.
La comprensin global del texto:
informacin explcita e implcita.

Narrating
Los cuentos con apoyo de elementos

paralingsticos.
El dilogo en funcin de la narracin.
La creacin de cuentos a partir de
personajes.
La narracin de sucesos cotidianos.
Los cuentos y las fbulas con soportes
audiovisuales.
La narracin de historias personales.

Persuading
Los dilogos mediatizados con soportes

materiales.
Las tarjetas de invitacin y de saludo.
La esquela.
La noticia. La temtica principal y las
diferentes versiones.
Los argumentos en los textos publicitarios.
La pregunta retrica.
Las opiniones en la recomendacin de libros .

Language and culture


Language and culture are very

much linked.
They have specific fields and
common characteristics.
The cultural topics dealt with in
class have to be related to the
culture of the English speaking
communities.

Highly cultural topics


Las canciones, poemas y rimas.
Los cuentos a partir de pictogramas.
Las instrucciones en juegos y recetas de

cocina.
La noticia. La temtica principal y las
diferentes versiones.
Los argumentos en textos publicitarios.
Los proverbios y refranes ligados a las
culturas de la lengua meta.

Language skills
Receptive skills:

Productive
skills:

Listening

Speaking

Reading

Writing

Listening, speaking, reading and writing in the target language


contribute to the development of cognitive processes that
help in the learning of the Mother Tongue.

An integrated skills approach


The students must be ACTIVE

listeners and readers.


Successful production in the target
language is achieved through highly
contextualized meaningful input.
Productive skills have to be taught
through techniques which ensure
scaffolded learning .

Final goal
To develop communicative competence

through meaningful interaction.


Which is the most appropriate grammar
approach?
The USE of language in meaningful contexts
of communication (language as a means of
communication).
Tha reflection upon the patterns of language
(language as an object of study).

Grammar teaching

Different
approaches

Implicit explanation: students


analize the grammar points by
themselves.
Explicit explanation: teacher
provides the grammar
explanation.
Guided participation: teacher
and students work
colaboratively in co-building
the grammar rules.

Benefits of the guided participation


The students increase their grammar

awareness.
The students spontaneously try to
figure out the patterns of language.
They learn different uses of the
language which they may transfer to
the study of their Mother Tongue.

Functions and exponents

How are functions and contents


related?
The language functions reflect the

purpose of language in use.


The language contents (yellow pages)
are the specific points to be covered in
each grade level.
Other areas of content provide
optional vehicles of instruction.

Sequencing contents
Primer grado:

Oralidad

Tercer grado: Oralidad

La comunicacin
referida

La comunicacin oral de
diferentes

a las temticas tratadas

temticas empleando
vocabulario

en clase.
LECTURA
Las inferencias a partir
del
formato textual de
poemas y
rimas .

especfico.
LECTURA
Las fbulas, poemas y rimas.

Communicative competence
SOCIAL LANGUAGE

ACADEMIC LANGUAGE

Las tarjetas de

Los textos

invitacin y de
saludo.
La esquela.
La narracin de
sucesos
cotidianos.
El cuestionario.
Las opiniones.

descriptivos incluyendo
elementos
paralingsticos.
La comunicacin oral
de diferentes
temticas empleando
vocabulario especfico.
La exposicin de
temticas con apoyo
de fichas.

Teaching resources
General resources
Maps
Thermometers
Compasses
Microscopes
Magnifying glasses
Measurement tools

Specific resources
Posters
Flashcards
Audio and video

recordings
Timelines
Calendars
Lyrics of songs
Authentic literature

Innovations
Common framework for primary and preschool

teaching.
Shift: from learning to teaching.
L2/FL as a new curricular area.
English as FL. Portuguese as L1, L2, FL.
Focus on communication.
Non traditional grammar approach.
Purpose of speech: explanation, narration y
persuation.
Introduction of cultural aspects of the
languages of instruction.

Lograr un sistema de educacin


pluricultural, multilinge, que tenga
como fundamento el reconocimiento
pleno de la diversidad y el respeto
mutuo entre los pueblos y culturas, y
que tenga como principio de
convivencia la interculturalidad,
sigue siendo un anhelo, un ideal y
una meta a largo plazo
Rigoberta Mench Tum

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