(a)

Thursday 25th June 2014

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We invite (e) you to our fun-filled canteen day
Western & Eastern food

Cup Cake

decorating
Fresh & Juicy drinks
competition
Tradition food & snacks

Singing
Handy

craft,,,,
Baverage

Colouring

corner
(f)

Very delicious
menu At
the canteen
day

You May Find them (b) interesting and enjoyable

Bring in your unwanted clothes for(g) recycling!(i)

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Raising money for the (d) running programme

(b)
Words
a) School Canteen Day

Classes

Functions

Noun

To highlight the name of the programme

Pronoun

to highlight the stalls and the

competitions

c) Fresh and Juicy

Adjectives

To explain on the drinks

d) The

Determiner

The is to show the specific

reason

verb

Adverb

To show or describe how the food is done.

g) Preposition

for

To state the specific idea

h) Conjunction

and

To join the same ideas

i) Interjections

! ( exclaimation )

To highlight the sentence

b) Them

e) Invite
f) Very

Task 2
Sentence types
1) Simple sentence
Simple sentence is made up of single clause with only one finite verb, which is also known as an independent clause. It
has two main parts, subject and predicate. For example, My mother loves cooking.

Subject

My mother

Independent clause

Predicate

Loves cooking

Finite verb

My mother

loves cooking

NP

Vgp

SV

2) Compound sentence
Compound sentence made up of two or more independent clauses. The sentences connected to one another by a
coordinating conjunction. For example, I had a terrible headache yesterday , so I couldnt finish my homework.

Independent clause

I had a terrible headache yesterday

Conjunction

so

Independent clause

I couldnt finish my homework

S
I
NP

V
had
Vgp

A
a terrible headache
Adjp

yesterday ,

so I

couldnt

A
finish
Cs

my

homework

SVA

3) Complex sentence
Complex sentence has an independent clause joined by one more dependent clauses. Dependent clauses cannot produce
a complete sentence . They are join with subordinating conjunction. For example, I went to the cinema after I have
completed my work.
Independent clause
Subordinating conjunction
Dependent clause
S
I

I went to the cinema

after
I have completed my work

V
went

to

the

A
cinema

after

have

completed

my

work

SVA

NP

Vgp

AdvP

A fable
Cinderella
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful girl named Cinderella. She lived with her wicked stepmother and two stepsisters. They treated
Cinderella very badly. One day, they were invited for a grand ball in the kings palace. But Cinderellas stepmother would not let her go.
They went to the ball, leaving Cinderella alone at home.
Cinderella felt very sad and began to cry. Suddenly, a fairy godmother appeared and said, Dont cry, Cinderella! I will send you to the
ball! The fairy godmother waved her magic wand and changed Cinderellas old clothes into a beautiful new gown!. Before leaving. the
fairy godmother said, Cinderella, this magic will only last until midnight! You must reach home by then!
When Cinderella entered the palace, everybody was struck by her beauty. Nobody, not even Cinderellas stepmother or stepsisters, knew
who she really was in her pretty clothes and shoes. The handsome prince also saw her and fell in love with Cinderella. The prince danced
with her all night and nobody recognized the beautiful dancer. Cinderella was so happy dancing with the prince that she almost forgot what
the fairy godmother had said. At the last moment, Cinderella remembered her fairy godmothers words and she rushed to go home.
The prince had fallen in love with Cinderella and wanted to find out who the beautiful girl was, but he did not even know her name . He
found the glass slipper that had come off Cinderellas foot as she ran home. The next day, the prince and his servants took the glass slipper
and went to all the houses in the kingdom. They wanted to find the lady whose feet would fit in the slipper. All the women in the kingdom
tried the slipper but it would not fit any of them. Cinderellas stepsisters also tried on the little glass slipper. Cinderellas stepmother would
not let her try the slipper on, but the prince saw her and said, Let her also try on the slipper! The slipper fit her perfectly. The prince
recognized her from the ball. He married Cinderella and together they lived happily ever after.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Simple sentence
Compound sentence
Complex sentence

(A) Simple sentences

(i)- She lived with her wicked stepmother and two stepsisters

Subject
Predicate

She
She is a pronoun that refers to Cinderella
lived with her wicked stepmother and two
stepsisters.

She is a pronoun that refers to Cinderella

And is to join

(ii) They went to the ball, leaving Cinderella alone at home

Subject

They went to the ball

Predicate

leaving Cinderella alone at

home

(B)Compound sentences
(i)

The fairy godmother waved her magic wand and changed Cinderellas old clothes into a beautiful new gown

Independent clause

The fairy godmother waved her magic

wand

Subordinating Conjunction

and

Dependent clause

(i)

Cinderellas old clothes into a beautiful

new gown

The next day, the prince and his servants took the glass slipper and went to all the houses in the kingdom

Independent clause

The next day, the prince and his servants took the
glass slipper

Subordinating Conjunction

and

Dependent clause

and went to all the houses in the kingdom

(C ) Complex sentences
(i)

Cinderella was so happy dancing with the prince that she almost forgot what the fairy godmother had said.

Independent clause

Cinderella was so happy dancing with the prince

Subordinating Conjunction

that

Dependent clause

that she almost forgot what the fairy godmother had

said.

(ii)

The prince had fallen in love with Cinderella and wanted to find out who the beautiful girl was, but he did not
even know her name

Independent clause
Subordinating Conjunctions
Dependent clause

The prince had fallen in love with Cinderella

who ( relative pronoun )
and wanted to find out who the beautiful girl was, but he did not even
know her name