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Maths
Question 2:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Question 3:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Question 4:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Question 5:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 1 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 6:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Put x + 1 = y so that y 1 as x 0.
Question 7:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 2 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 8:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Question 9:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 3 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 10:
Answer
so that z 1 as x 1.
Question 11:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 4 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 12:
Question 13:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 5 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 14:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 6 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 15:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
It is seen that x ( x) 0
Question 16:
Evaluate the given limit:
Answer
Question 17:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 7 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Now,
Question 18:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Page 8 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Now,
Question 19:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Question 20:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
Now,
Page 9 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 21:
Evaluate the Given limit:
Answer
At x = 0, the value of the given function takes the form
Now,
Page 10 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 22:
Answer
At
Now, put
so that
Page 11 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 23:
Find
f(x) and
Answer
The given function is
f(x) =
Page 12 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 24:
Find
Answer
The given function is
Question 25:
Evaluate
Answer
The given function is
f(x) =
Page 13 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 26:
Find
Answer
The given function is
Page 14 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 27:
Find
Answer
The given function is f(x) =
Page 15 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 28:
Suppose f(x) =
and if
Answer
The given function is
Class XI
Maths
Question 29:
Let
What is
compute
f(x).
Answer
The given function is
.
Question 30:
If f(x) =
f(x) exists?
Page 17 of 68
Class XI
Maths
When a < 0,
When a > 0
Page 18 of 68
Class XI
Thus,
Maths
Question 31:
, evaluate
Answer
Page 19 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 32:
If
and
exist?
Answer
The given function is
Thus,
exists if m = n.
Thus,
Page 20 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Exercise 13.2
Question 1:
Find the derivative of x2 2 at x = 10.
Answer
Let f(x) = x2 2. Accordingly,
Question 2:
Find the derivative of 99x at x = 100.
Answer
Let f(x) = 99x. Accordingly,
Question 3:
Find the derivative of x at x = 1.
Page 21 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Answer
Let f(x) = x. Accordingly,
Question 4:
Find the derivative of the following functions from first principle.
(i) x3 27 (ii) (x 1) (x 2)
(ii)
(iv)
Answer
(i) Let f(x) = x3 27. Accordingly, from the first principle,
Page 22 of 68
Class XI
(iii) Let
Maths
Page 23 of 68
Class XI
(iv) Let
Maths
Question 5:
For the function
Prove that
Answer
The given function is
Page 24 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Thus,
Question 6:
Find the derivative of
Answer
Let
Page 25 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 7:
For some constants a and b, find the derivative of
(ii) Let
(iii)
By quotient rule,
Page 26 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 8:
Answer
By quotient rule,
Question 9:
Find the derivative of
(i)
(ii) (5x3 + 3x 1) (x 1)
Page 27 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Page 28 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Page 29 of 68
Class XI
Maths
By quotient rule,
Question 10:
Find the derivative of cos x from first principle.
Answer
Let f (x) = cos x. Accordingly, from the first principle,
Page 30 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 11:
Find the derivative of the following functions:
(i) sin x cos x (ii) sec x (iii) 5 sec x + 4 cos x
(iv) cosec x (v) 3cot x + 5cosec x
(vi) 5sin x 6cos x + 7 (vii) 2tan x 7sec x
Answer
(i) Let f (x) = sin x cos x. Accordingly, from the first principle,
Page 31 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Page 32 of 68
Class XI
Maths
(iii) Let f (x) = 5 sec x + 4 cos x. Accordingly, from the first principle,
Page 33 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Page 34 of 68
Class XI
Maths
(v) Let f (x) = 3cot x + 5cosec x. Accordingly, from the first principle,
Page 35 of 68
Class XI
Page 36 of 68
Maths
Class XI
Maths
(vi) Let f (x) = 5sin x 6cos x + 7. Accordingly, from the first principle,
Page 37 of 68
Class XI
Maths
(vii) Let f (x) = 2 tan x 7 sec x. Accordingly, from the first principle,
Page 38 of 68
Class XI
Page 39 of 68
Maths
Class XI
Maths
(ii) Let
. Accordingly,
By first principle,
Page 40 of 68
Class XI
Maths
(iv) Let
. Accordingly,
By first principle,
Page 41 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 2:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): (x + a)
Answer
Let f(x) = x + a. Accordingly,
By first principle,
Page 42 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 3:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Page 43 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 4:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): (ax + b) (cx + d)2
Answer
Let
By Leibnitz product rule,
Question 5:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Page 44 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 6:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers):
Answer
By quotient rule,
Page 45 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 7:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Question 8:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
By quotient rule,
Page 46 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 9:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
By quotient rule,
Page 47 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 10:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Question 11:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers):
Answer
Question 12:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): (ax + b)n
Answer
Page 48 of 68
Class XI
Maths
By first principle,
Question 13:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): (ax + b)n (cx + d)m
Answer
Let
Page 49 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Page 50 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 14:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): sin (x + a)
Answer
Let
By first principle,
Question 15:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): cosec x cot x
Answer
Let
Page 51 of 68
Class XI
Maths
By first principle,
Page 52 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Page 53 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 16:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Question 17:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Class XI
Maths
Question 18:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
By quotient rule,
Page 55 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 19:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): sinn x
Answer
Let y = sinn x.
Accordingly, for n = 1, y = sin x.
For n = 2, y = sin2 x.
Page 56 of 68
Class XI
Maths
For n = 3, y = sin3 x.
We assert that
Let our assertion be true for n = k.
i.e.,
Question 20:
Page 57 of 68
Class XI
Maths
By quotient rule,
Question 21:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Page 58 of 68
Class XI
Maths
By first principle,
Page 59 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 22:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): x4 (5 sin x 3 cos x)
Answer
Let
By product rule,
Question 23:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): (x2 + 1) cos x
Answer
Let
By product rule,
Question 24:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): (ax2 + sin x) (p + q cos
x)
Answer
Let
Page 60 of 68
Class XI
Maths
By product rule,
Question 25:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers):
Answer
Let
By product rule,
Let
. Accordingly,
By first principle,
Page 61 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 26:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
Page 62 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Answer
Let
By quotient rule,
Question 27:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers):
Answer
Let
By quotient rule,
Page 63 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 28:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
By first principle,
Page 64 of 68
Class XI
Maths
Question 29:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r
and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers): (x + sec x) (x tan x)
Answer
Let
By product rule,
Page 65 of 68
Class XI
Page 66 of 68
Maths
Class XI
Maths
Class XI
Maths
Question 30:
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r