Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Size: 66,66
(a)
(b)
Superimposed seam
Working Processes:
First work: Took two pieces of fabric both are same in size.
Second work: Laving 1cm from end & stitch along straight to them.
Uses: Both of fabrics joining the fabrics and for neatening the edge of for achieving both
simultaneously.
Lapped seam
Introduction: The simplest seam type in this class is formed by lapping two pieces of
fabrics.
(a)
Explanation of Lapped seam:
Pattern
Block:2pieces
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
(b)
Machine
Singer Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Lapped seam
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Size:66,66
Working Processes:
First work: Take 2 pieces fabrics.
Second work: Take the fabrics (a) keep the fabric (a) on the top of (b) then 1cm seam
allowance and stitch a striate line.
Uses: Where it is used commonly used is in the joining of panel in sails where a strong seam
is achieved by using two of three rows.
Lap felled
Introduction: Much more common on long seams on garments such as jeans and shirts is
the so- called lap-felled seam.
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Working Processes:
First work: Keep two pieces of fabric;
Second work: Jointed two pieces of fabric by superimposed than stitch.
BOUND SEAM
Fabrics
Poplin
Color: Orange
Size:66,66
Introduction: A folding device turns of the edge under and warps the strip over the edge
of the main fabric. Bias cut strip would normally be used, unless the fabric had an element of
stretch.
(a)
(b)
Bound seam
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Working Processes:
Cut 2pieces of fabric and took a ribbon.
Then joint it by roving and gave top stitch.
SEAM
Pattern
Block:2pieces
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Size: 66,66
Working Processes:
First work: Take two pieces of fabrics, o.5cm seam allowance then stitch the fabric a straight
line.
Second work: Fold the fabric and 1cm seam allowance the stitch the fabric a straight line.
GATHER SEAM
Introduction: It is a method of fitting of fabric into a small space, which is good on very
bulky fabrics. It also gives a decorative effect.
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Working Processes:
First work: Keep two pieces fabric 1part is 7x12inch and another part is 6x2inch.
Second work: Keep the first part fabric, and then make a normal stitch.
Third work: Now tension the thread and make a gather used by hand.
Forth work: Fold another part of fabric and join by stitch.
Fifth work: Remove the false stitch.
WITH FACHING
Introduction: The neck seams of the facings and interfacings are sewn separately. The
neck line seam allowance will extend all around. Stitch the interfacing into place.
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Working Processes:
First work: keep two pieces fabric.
Second work: We have to fabric frays, cut .4 inch of the interfacing at the outside edge, turn
upper fabric back and sewing.
PATCH POCKTE
Introduction: It is one kind of pocket. It is look like an English letter U in this cases it is
called U shaped pocket.
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Working Processes:
First work: Keep the pocket 1cm fold on the top of the pocket and stitch a line.
Second: Keep 1cm around the pocket, with 1cm give the pocket U-shape. Fold the extra cloth
from the side.
Third work: Then press the pocket smooth.
Forth work: Keep the pocket on the bass in middle point.
Fifth work: Stitch the pocket in border line.
Introduction: There are many types of pocket, it is one of them. It is a very used seam.
Diagram of Applied pocket seam:
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
Poplin
Working Processes:
First work: Keep the pocket 1cm fold on the top of the pocket and stitch a line.
Second: Keep 1cm around the pocket, with 1cm give the pocket U-shape. Fold the extra cloth
from the side.
Third work: Then press the pocket smooth.
Forth work: Keep the pocket on the bass in middle point.
Fifth work: Stitch the pocket in border line.
PLATE
Introduction: There are three types of flat pleats: box pleat is one of them. Box can fit the
box pleated skirt another way, but its time-consuming.
(a)
(b)
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
poplin
Working Processes:
First work: Keep 2 pieces fabric, (a) pieces is 7x6 and another piece (b) is 2.5cm.
Second work: First time we have to fold the piece (a), them1.4cm seam allowance and 1.5cm
stitch.
Third work: Make a box plate used by Iron, and then stitch the fabric the fabric a straight line
on top side.
Forth work: Fold another part and join the part with the first part used by stitch.
Fifth work: Again fold another part (b) and top stitch.
PLATE
Introduction: There are three types of flat pleats; box pleat, inverted pleats, and side
pleats. All other fancy pleating is a combination of types. Pleats are always folded.
(A)
(B)
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Working Processes:
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
Poplin
First work: Keep 2 pieces fabric, (a) pieces is 7x6 and another piece (b) is 2.5cm.
Second work: First time we have to fold the piece (a), them1.4cm seam allowance and 1.5cm
stitch.
Third work: Make a box plate used by Iron, and then stitch the fabric the fabric a straight line
on top side.
Forth work: Fold another part and join the part with the first part used by stitch.
Fifth work: Again fold another part (b) and top stitch.
SEAM
Introduction: A piping seam with an additional component would be one that contained
an inserted and piping.
(a)
(b)
(c)
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
Poplin
Working Processes:
First work: Keep 3 pieces of fabrics. Then small piece (c) has to fold.
Second work: Folding fabric has to keep on (a) and (b) side of these fabrics.
Third work: Now we have to straight sewing.
PIPING
Introduction: A folding device turns of the edge under and warps the strip over the edge
of the main fabric. Bias cut strip would normally be used, unless the fabric had an element of
stretch.
(a)
(b)
Piping seam
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 14
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
Popling
Working Processes:
First work: Keep two pieces of fabric one is 7x3cm (a) and another is 7X9 (b) cm.
Second work:
DART
Introduction: It is a method of fitting the body into a small space, which is very need for
body. It also gives a decorative effect.
(a)
(b)
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
Poplin
Working Processes:
First work: Take the measurement of dart.
Second work: Fold the dart.
Third work: Now join two points of dart.
Forth work: After joining its make a triangular shape.
Fifth work: At the opposite side it takes a shape.
SEAM
Introduction: The type of rose topstitch seam often used down shirt panels is also
technically a lapped seam. But its little contraction is different in this case it is called a welted
or a raised and welted seam.
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
Poplin
Working Processes:
First work: Keep two pieces fabrics.
Second work: Joined two pieces of fabric by over lapping stitch & than superimposed &
stitch.
STRIP OPENING
Equipments
Scissors, Steam
iron, Pins,
Ruler,
Measurement
Tape, Tailors
chalk.
Working Process:
Machine
Singer
Domestic
Sewing M/C
Needle Size: 16
Max Stitch per
inch:16
Sewing
Stitch per
inch:10
Sewing
thread:
Cotton
Fabrics
Poplin
Diagram
ATTACHMENT
Seam
definition: The
process of joining zipper between two cutting pieces of same size is known as zipper
attachment.
Explanation of zipper attachment
Pattern
Fabric- 2
pieces,
Zipper
Machine
Singer Domestic Sewing
M/C,
Needle Size: 16,
Max Stitch per inch: 16,
Bobbin and bobbin case
Sewing
Stitch Per inch: 12,
Sewing Thread:
Cotton.
Fabric
Type: poplin,
Working Process:
Diagram
PLACKET
Sleeve placket
Seam definition: When three pieces of fabric join with one another which are made for
sleeve as like placket is called sleeve placket.
Explantion:
Pattern
Fabric3
pieces,
Machine
Singer Domestic
Sewing M/C,
Needle Size: 16,
Max Stitch per inch:
16,
Bobbin and bobbin
case
Sewing
Stitch Per inch: 12
Sewing Thread: Cotton
Working Process:
Fabric
Type: poplin
TUCK
Diagram
Seam definition: When stitch is done after one inch to create pill structure is called pin
tac.
Explanation :
Pattern
Fabric-1
piece,
Machine
Singer Domestic
Sewing M/C,
Needle Size: 16,
Max Stitch per inch:
16,
Bobbin and bobbin
case
Working Process:
Step 1: to cut a piece of fabric of 6 x 7
Step 2: to make pill effect after 1 inch.
Step 3: stitch over the pill effect
Uses:
Home decorative.
Sewing
Stitch Per inch: 12
Sewing Thread: Cotton
Fabric
Type: poplin
Size:
6x7,
SLANTED POCKTE
Seam definition: The pocket which is made for front part of pant is called pant front
pocket.
Machine
Singer Domestic
Sewing M/C,
Needle Size: 16,
Max Stitch per inch:
16,
Bobbin and bobbin
case
Working Process
Sewing
Stitch Per inch: 12
Sewing Thread: Cotton
Fabric
Type: poplin
Color: Orange
Different sizes by
following pattern
POCKTE
Seam definition: The pocket which is made to keep coin for this reason it is known as
coin pocket.
Machine
Singer Domestic
Sewing M/C,
Needle Size: 16,
Max Stitch per inch:
16,
Bobbin and bobbin
case
Working Process:
Sewing
Fabric
Stitch Per inch: 12
Type: poplin
Sewing
Thread: Different sizes by
Cotton
following pattern
Index
1.
2.
Lapped seam.
3.
4.
Bound seam.
5.
French seam.
6.
Gather.
7.
8.
Patch pocket.
9.
10.
Box pleat.
11.Inverted pleats.
12.
Piped seam.
13.
Piping seam.
14.
Dart.
15.
Welted seam.
16.
17.
Slave placket.
18.
Pin tucks.
19.
20.
Coin pocket.
21.
Zipper attachment.
22.
Fly opening.
23.
Welt pocket.
24.
Jetted pocket.