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CE resources are a type of NodeB hardware resource. The number of CEs supported by single NodeB indicates the
channel demodulation capabilities resource of the NodeB. The more CEs a NodeB supports, the more powerful the
channel demodulation and service processing capabilities for serving the customers. Services at different rates
require different numbers of CEs to ensure proper channel demodulation.
In a RAN, CE resources are managed by both the RNC and NodeB. The NodeB reports its CE capacity to the RNC. The
RNC determines whether to admit a new service based on the number of CEs that need to be consumed and controls
CE resources during CE congestion. This ensures the proper use of CE resources. The NodeB dynamically manages CE
resources and rapidly adjusts the number of CEs that can be consumed based on the actual service rate. This
increases CE resource usage.
A proper use of CE resources increases the number of UEs that can be admitted and improves the service quality of the
admitted UEs.
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One UL CE needs to be consumed by a UL 12.2 kbit/s voice service (SF = 64) plus 3.4 kbit/s signaling.
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One DL CE needs to be consumed by a DL 12.2 kbit/s voice service (SF = 128) plus 3.4 kbit/s signaling.
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If only 3.4 kbit/s signaling traffic is carried on a DCH or HSPA channel, one CE still needs to be consumed. The number
of CEs that need to be consumed by services of other types can be calculated by analogy.
The number of UL and DL CEs supported by a NodeB is determined by the NodeB hardware capabilities and the
licensed CE capacity. The number of UL and DL CEs supported by the NodeB hardware is called the physical CE
capacity. The licensed CE capacity may differ from the physical CE capacity. The smaller determines the number of
CEs that can be used by an operator.
CE is a concept of the NodeB side. On the RNC side, it is called NodeB credit. The RNC performs admission and
congestion control based on the NodeB credit. In the UL, the number of Node credit resources is twice that of CEs. In
the DL, the number of NodeB credit resources equals that of CEs.
CE Sharing in a Resource Group
To facilitate baseband resource management, NodeB baseband resources fall into UL and DL resource groups. The UL
and DL resource groups are independent with each other.
UL Resource Group
UL resource group is a UL resource pool shared on a per-channel basis, more than one cell can be setup in one UL
resource group, One UL resource group can have multiple baseband boards, but one board can belong to only one UL
resource group. CE resources in one UL resource group can be shared by baseband boards. This means that UEs in a
cell in a UL resource group can set up services on any board in the group. The physical CE capacity of a UL resource
group is the total CE capacity of baseband boards in the group.
DL Resource Group
Different from a UL resource group, a DL resource group is shared on a per-cell basis. Resources in a DL resource
group are allocated to each baseband board based on cells; one board can be configured to multiple DL resource
groups. DL CE resources for UEs in the same cell can be provided by any baseband board in the DL resource group. CE
resources in one DL resource group can be shared only within a baseband board.
NodeB CE Capacity Specifications
Typically different baseband boards of a NodeB have their own CE capacity specifications. For exampled, the detailed
CE capacity specifications supported by each type of baseband board, see the BBU3900 Hardware Description product
by Huawei
CE capacity here refers to the number of CEs that can be consumed by UL and DL R99 services and HSUPA services. It
does not include CE resources reserved by the NodeB for common and HSDPA channels.
Rules for Calculating CE Consumption
The RNC determines the number of CEs required for a service based on the SF that matches the service rate. When an
RAB connection is set up or released for a service, CE resources must be allocated or taken back and the number of
CEs must be deducted or added accordingly. Different rules for calculating CE resource consumption apply to channels
or services of different types.
CE resources reserved by the NodeB for common and HSDPA channels are shown in gray.
CE resources that need to be consumed by R99 and HSUPA services are shown in pink.
Rate
(kbit/s)
SF
Number of CEs
Consumed
Corresponding
Credits Consumed
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UL
DL
3.4
256
13.6
64
64
16
64
32
32
1.5
64
16
128
10
144
10
256
10
20
384
10
20
3.4
256
13.6
128
128
16
128
32
64
64
32
128
16
144
16
256
384
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If the UL enhanced L2 function is disabled and the NodeB indicates in a private information element (IE)
that dynamic CE resource management has been enabled in the cell, the RNC calculates the SF based on
the larger of the bit rate of one RLC PDU and the guaranteed bit rate (GBR).
If the UL enhanced L2 function is disabled, the RLC PDU size is fixed. The bit rate of one RLC
PDU is determined by the RLC PDU size and transmission time interval (TTI).
If the UL enhanced L2 function is enabled and the NodeB indicates in a private IE that dynamic CE resource
management has been enabled in the cell, the RNC calculates the SF based on the larger of the bit rate of
the smallest RLC PDU and the GBR.
If the UL enhanced L2 function is enabled, the RLC PDU size is flexible. The bit rate of the
smallest RLC PDU is determined by the minimum RLC PDU size and the TTI. The minimum RLC
PDU size can be specified by the RlcPduMaxSizeForUlL2Enhance parameter.
If the NodeB reports that dynamic CE resource management has been disabled, the RNC calculates the SF
based on the MBR.
If the NodeB does not report whether dynamic CE resource management has been enabled, the RNC
calculates the SF based on the value of the HsupaCeConsumeSelection parameter and whether the UL
enhanced L2 function is enabled.
If HsupaCeConsumeSelection is set to MBR, the RNC calculates the SF based on the MBR.
If HsupaCeConsumeSelection is set to GBR:
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If the UL enhanced L2 function is disabled, the RNC calculates the SF based on the
larger of the bit rate of one RLC PDU and the GBR.
If the UL enhanced L2 function is enabled, the RNC calculates the SF based on the
larger of the bit rate of the smallest RLC PDU and the GBR.
After determining the SF, the RNC searches the CE consumption mapping listed below
Direction
UL
Rate
(kbit/s)
SF
Number of CEs
Consumed
Corresponding
Credits Consumed
64
16
64
32
32
64
32
Fast Dormancy
128
16
144
16
256
384
16
608
16
1450
2SF4
16
32
2048
2SF2
32
64
2890
2SF2
32
64
5760
2SF2+2SF4
48
96
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