www.mmtimes.

com

twGJ-36? trSwf-714 (6 - 12? 3? 2015)

qDtkef;pdkufysKd;a&;ESihf
a'ocHwdkY\ tcGifhta&;

qdkifrsm; jynfy,rum
a&mif;csrIrsm; ,m,Dqdkif;iHh

tajccH vlwef;pm;awGtwGuf
pHcsdefrDtdrf&mawG &SdvmrSmvm;

NEWS 16

business 24

Property 32

vufyHwef;NrdKU tpmiwfcH xdkifoydwfqifEGTJaeMuonfh ausmif;olrsm;udk rwfv 4 &ufaeYu awGU&pOf/ "mwfyHk atmifaX;vdIif

ydwfqdkYxm;rI rz,frcsif; tpmiwfcH

xdkifoydwf qufvuf&SdaeOD;rnf
ausmif;om;oydwfppfaMumif; &efukefNrdKUodkY csDrwufap&ef &JwyfzGJUu ydwfqdkY 0ef;&Hxm;

pm 3

a&Tjynfomu
oydwfarSmuf
vkyfom; 100 cefY
csDwuf qEjy
a&Tj- y-no
-f m-pufr- Z-I ek t
f wGi- ;f &Sd tDvefjr-ef-rm-txnf-csK-yf-puf-Hk-a&SUwGif tvkyf
orm; 1000 ausmfonf vkyf-tm;c
wdk;jrifh-&&Sd-a&;-twGuf oydwf-pcef;zGifh qufvuf- awm-if;-qdk-cJhaomfvnf;
wpfvcefY Mumjr-ifh-onftxd ajyvnf-rI
r&-adS o;-ojzifh rwf 4 &ufaeYw
- iG f vkyo
f m;
100 cefY csDwuf-qE-jy-cJh-Muonf/
tpdk;&u zGJUpnf;-ay;-xm;aom tvkyform;? tvkyf-tudk-if-ESifh vlrI-zl-vHka&;
'k0efBuD; OD;xif-atmif OD;aqm-ifonfh
&efuk-ef-wkd-if;-a'oBuD; tvk-yf-orm;a&;&m ndEId-if;-aqG;aEG;a&;-tzGJ-UESifh
10 Budrf-xufrenf; awGUqHk-cJh-aomfvnf;
ajyvnfrIr&ao;bJ rwfv 3 &ufaeYu
tvkyf-&Sif? tvkyf-orm;-ESifh tpdk;&
oHk;yGifh-qdk-if- awGUqHkaqG;aEG;yGJxyfrH
jyKvk-yf-cJh-aomfvnf; tajzrxG-uf-cJhaMumif; od&onf/]]'D-vdk-vI-yf-&Sm;rIudk rjzpf-rae-vk-yf&wmyg/ xkdif-aevnf; w&m;pGJ-cH-&awm-h
r,fh-twlwl xNyD; qEjyr,f/ w&m;pGJcs-if-vnf;-pGJ- qdk-NyD;awmh uRefrwdk-YwpfawGnd-NyD; xG-uf-qE-jy-wmyg}}[k tvkyfor
rat;pEm-0if;u jref-rm-wdk-if;-(rf)udk
ajymonf/qE-jy-tvk-yf-orm;rsm;onf if;wdkY
oydwf-pcef;rS &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUawmf-cef;rtxd
csDwuf-rnf[k &nf&G,fum eHeuf 8 em&Daus-mfwGif pwifxG-uf-cGm-vm-cJh-aomfvnf;
wpfem-&D-ausmfMum vrf;avQ-muftNyD;
tif;pd-ef-NrdKUe,f? wnif;uk-ef;-vrf;-qHk?
trSwf-(4)vrf;-rBuD;odk-Yta&m-uf-wGif
&Jtiftm; 300 cefYu a&SUaemuf-n-yf
ydwf-qdk-Yvdk-uf-onf/pm 4

2 jynfwGif;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;u wdusonfh oabmwlnDrIrsm; &&Sd&ef vdktyf

tdtdwdk;vGif
eieitoelwin@gmail.com

2015 a&G;aumufyJG usi;f y&ef tcsed -ef ;D -uyfvm-onf-ESifhtrQ taMumif;-t&m-rsKd;pHkudk

tajccHonfh y#dyu-jr-if-uG-if;rsm;udk wkdif;jy-nf\ ae&m-tESHUwGif awGUjrif-vm&onf/
e,fpyf-a'-owGif jref-rmh-wyf-rawmf-ESihf
udk;uefYwd-rf;-a&S-mif-tzGJ-UwdkY wkduf-yGJ-rsm;jz-pfyGm;ae-ouJhodkY jynf-wG-if; tvkyform;
oydwf? ausmif;om; oydwf? v,fajr
ydkif-qdk-ifrI tjiif;yGm;rsm; ponfh oydwfrsm;tv,f-wGif orw OD;od-ef;-pd-efonf
twkduf-tcH-yg-wD-acg-if;-aqmif a':atm-ifqef;-pk-Mu-nf-ESifh awGUqHkzkdY jzpf-vm-cJhonf/
rwfv 2 &ufaeY naeydk-if;u
orw OD;od-ef;-pd-efonf trsKd;om; 'Drkdua&pD tzGJUcsKyf (tif-ef-t,f-vf-'D)-Ou|
a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nfudk aejy-nf-awmf
&dS if;\ v,fawm-td-rf vufcH-awGUqHkcJhonf/ wpfem-&D-eD;-yg; -Mum-jr-ifhonfh
awGUqHkrI-wGif Ekdif-iH-awmf zGJUpnf;yHk tajccH
Oya' jyif-qifa&;ESifh vGwf-vyf w&m;
rQwaom a&G;aumuf-yGJ- us-if;-yEkd-if-a&;twGuf aqG;aEG;cJhaMumif;om tpkd;&u
xkwf-jy-ef-cJhNyD; tifef-t,f-vf-'D-bufurl
wpfpHk-wpf&m xkwf-jy-ef-cJh-jc-if;-r&dS-cJhay/
tiftef-vf-'D-tygt0if 'Drkd-ua&-pDtift
- m;-prk sm;u wpfpu
kd r-f wfr- wfa- wm-i;f q
- -dk
aeonfh 2008 zGJUpnf;yHk tajccH Oya'
jyif-qif-a&;-twGuf vTwf-awmf-jy-if-qifa&;- a umf - r wD u Oya'Mu- r f ; - w if & ef
tqifoifh-jz-pf-aMumif; ajymqkd-ae-aomf
vnf; ,aeYtxd vTwf-awmf-wGif; aqG;aEG;
Ekdif-jcif; r&dSao;ay/ jynf-axm-if-pkvT-wf-awmf\ em,u ol& OD;a&T-ref;udk,f-wkdif jyif-qif-a&;-twGuf ajcmuf-yG-ifhqkd-if-awGUqHkum vTwf-awmf-jy-if-ywGif
ndMu&ef awmif;-qkd-cJh-aomfvnf; orwu
vufcH-rcJhay/ odkYaomf rwfv 2 &ufaeY
u acgif;-aqm-if-ES-pf-OD;\ oD;oefY-awGUqHk-rIaMumihf vuf&dS Ekdif-iH-a&;-tus-yf-twnf;rsm;udk ajz&S-if;&ef oabmwl-nD-cs-ufwpf&yf xGuf-ay:-vm-Ekd-if-onf[k Ekdif-iH
a&; avhvm-oHk;oyf-olrsm;u cefYrS-ef;-cJh-Muaomfvnf; &v'frJhonfh awGUqHkrI-wpf-ck
om jzpf-cJhonf/
orwOD;-od-ef;-pd-efonf jynf-wGif; Ekdif-iH
a&; tusyf-twnf;-rsm;ESifh &ifqkd-if-ae&csdef? jyKjy-if-ajym-if;-vJ-a&;rsm; &yfwefYaeaMumif; a0zef-rIrsm; xGuf-ay:-vmonfh
tcsdef-wGif wpfES-pf-Mum (2014 ckESpf

rwfvwGif aemuf-qHk;tBudrf oD;oefY

aqG ; aEG ; cJ h o nf ) &yf e m;- x m;onf h
a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nf-ESifh oD;oefYawGUqHkrIudk jyef-vnf-pwif-cJhonf/ wpfaus-mhjyef
aqG;aEG;rIrSm tajzrxG-uf-onfh-awGUqHkrI
jzpf-cJh-aomfvnf; ESpf-zuf-acg-if;-aqm-ifrsm;u aqG;aEG;onfh taMumif;-t&m
rsm;udk jynf-ol-vlxk od&dS-Edk-if&ef ,ckxufydkrkd yGifhvif;jrif-ompGm xkwf-jy-ef-oifhaMumif; Ekdif-iHa&; avhvm-oHk;oyf-olrsm;u
a0zef-cJhonf/
]]b,f-tcs-ufawG aqG;aEG;cJhw,f/
a&SUquf aqG;aEG;r,fh tajctaeudk
jynf-ol-vlxk &Sif;-&S-if;-vif;-vif;-od-atmif
xkwf-jy-ef-oifh-w,fvdkU xifw,f/ 'grS
vnf; ygwDu b,fvrf;-aMum-if;-oGm;ae-vJqkdwm jynf-olu &Sif;-&S-if;-od-Ekd-ifrSm/ tck
tae-txm;u tifet
-f ,fv
- '-f u
-D trsK;d om;
jyef-vnf-oifh-jr-wfa&; acgif;-pOf-atm-uf
rSm Ekdif-iH-a&;t& tyif;oG-if;-cH-vkd-uf-&w,f
vdkY ,lq&wJh- tajc-taeyJ/ tpdk;&eJY
qufqaH &; ysu-af pr,fh t&mawGukd rxd&?J
rwkdU&JwJh taetxm;? jynfol arQmfvifh
oavmuf rjzpf-vm-wJhoabm jzpf-ae
w,f}}[k jref-rm-Ekd-if-iHa&; avhvm-oHk;oyfol
a'gufwm &efrsKd;od-rf;-uajymonf/
,ckawGUqHk-rIrSm ajcmuf-Bud-rf-ajrmuf
awGUqHkrI-jz-pf-aomfvnf; wkdif;-jy-nf
MuHKawGUae&onfh tusyf-twnf;rsm;udk
pepfwus ajz&S-if;-Ekd-if-a&;xuf ,cif
awGUqHk-rI-rsm;twdkif; a&wkd-ajz-&S-if;&ef
enf;vrf;-&Sm-jc-if;om jzpf-Ekd-if-aMumif;
if;uajymonf/

orwOD;odef;pdefESihf a':atmifqef;pkMunfwdkY rwfv 2 &ufaeYu awGUqHkaqG;aEG;aepOf/"mwfyHk orwHk;

Mumjr-ifhonfh xkdawGUqHk-rI-aMumifh 2012

Mum;jzwf-a&G;aum-uf-yGJ-wGif tifef-t,f-vf-'DygwD ,SOf-Nyd-Kif-cG-ifh-&cJhNyD; vTwf-awmf-wG-if;odkY
a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Munf 0ifa&m-uf-cG-ifh-&cJh
onf/ tifef-t,f-vf-'D-ygwD vTwf-awmf-xJa&m-uf-vm-jc-if;rSm jyKjy-if-ajym-if;-vJ-a&;azmf-aqm-if-aeonfh tpdk;&twGuf Ekdif-iHwum-tv,f-wGif if;wkdY\ *kPf-od-um
udk a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nfu trsKd;om;

uRef-awmf-xif-wm-uawmh olwkdYawGUwm rNyD;avmufao;bl;/ aemuf-wpf-Budrf xyfawGUr,f xifw,f/

xyfawGUzkdUvnf; vkdw,f/ 'Dwpf-cg-xyf-awGU&if-awmh . . .
]]tckawGUwm ajcmuf-Bud-rf-ajrm-ufawGU
wm/ 'gayrJh pawGUuwnf;u tcktcsd-ef
txd acgif;-aqm-if-awG-Mum;xJrSm wduswJh
oabmwl-nD-cs-uf-wpfck rxkwf-jy-ef-Ekd-if-ao;wmudk Munfh&if 'gjy-nf-oludk rsuf-ESmrlwJh awGUqHkrIudk OD;rwnf-Ekd-if-ao;-bl;vkdY
uRef-awmf-wkdY ajym&r,f}}[k a'gufwm
&efrsKd;od-rf;-uajymonf/
a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nfonf aetd-rftus,f-csK-yfrS vGwf-ajrm-uf-NyD;aemuf
2011 ckESpf? Mo*k-wfv 19 &ufaeY-wGif
orw OD;od-ef;-pd-ef-ESifh yxrqHk;tBudrfawGUqHk-cG-ihf-&cJhonf/ wpfem&D eD;yg;

jyef-vnf-oifh-jr-wfa&; acgif;-pOf-atm-ufwGif jrifh-wif-ay;-vkd-uf-jc-if;- jz-pf-aMumif;

jynf-wGif; jynfy owif;pmrsm;u a0zefa&;-om;-cJhonf/
Mo*k-wfv 19 &ufaeYawGUqHkrI aemufykdif; orwESifh a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nfwkdY
Mum; av;Bud-rfcefY xyfrH-awGUqHk-cJhonf/
odkYaomf yxrqHk;awGUqHkrI-uJhodkY odom
xif&Sm;onfh &v'frsm; xGuf-ay:-vm-jcif;
r&dSbJ awGUqHkrI-wkd-if;onf 'Drkd-ua&pD jyKjy-ifajym-if;-vJa&; ? wkdif;-&if;om; vufeuf-udk-ifrsm;ESifh Nidrf;-cs-rf;a&; wnfaqm-ufa&;
acgif;-pOf-atm-uf-wG-ifom &dScJhonf/ xkdYjyif

vTwf-awmf-xJodkY a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nfa&m-uf-&dS-NyD;aem-uf-ydkif; vTwf-awmfem,u

ol& OD;a&T-ref;-ESifh qufqH-a&;-aum-if;-rG-efatmif wnfaqm-uf-Edk-ifonfh tajctaersm;awGUjr-if-&aomfvnf; orwOD;-od-ef;-pdef
ESifh qufqHa&; taetxm;rSm wjznf;jz-nf;- at;-puf-vm-onfudk awGU&onf/
a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nfurl ol& OD;a&T-ref;ESifh qufqHa&; ajyvnf-jc-if;rSm rMum
cPawGUqHk-rI-aMumifh jzpfNyD; orw OD;od-ef;pd-ef-u awGUcG-ifh-ray;-onfh-twGuf qufqHa&;-at;-puf-vmonfhyHkpH owif;rD-'D,m
rsm;rSwpfqifh wHkYjyef-cJhonf /
orwESifh a':atm-if-qef;-pk-Mu-nf-wkdY
Mum;wGif av;ES-pfwm umvtwGif;
ajcmuf-Bud-rf-ajrm-uf- awGUqHk-cJh-aomfvnf;
ESpf-OD;-Mum;wGif ,aeYtcsd-eftxd wdus
onfh oabmwl-nD-csuf qdwf-ok-Of;-ae-jc-if;
rSm wpfzuf-ESifhwpfzuf ,Hk-Mu-nfrI wnf
aqm-uf&ef cJ,Of;ae-jc-if;-aMum-ifh-jz-pfaMumif; jref-rmh-Ekd-if-iHa&; avhvm-ol-ESifh
Ekdif-iH-a&;-aqm-if;-yg;rsm; a&;om;-aeol
q&maus-mf0if;-uajymonf/ xdkYjyif jref-rmhEkd-if-iHa&; tajctaerSm tifrwef Iyf-axG;
vS-onfh-twGuf ,HkMu-nfrI wnfaqm-uf
a&; enf;vrf;-&Sm-&efyif rvG,fulonfh
taetxm;-jz-pf-ae-aMumif; if;u ajym
onf/
]]tJ'gu Zmwf-I-yfBuD;As/ tvG,fwulawmh jzpf-vmrSm r[kwfbl;/ olwkdY
Mum;rSm qufaqG;aEG;&OD;r,fvkdY uRef-awmf-

xifw,f/ yGifh-vif;-jr-if-om-rI-qkdwJh tydkif;uawmh Ekdif-iH-wum-rSmvnf; atmifjr-ifwJh &v'fqkdwm wkd;wkd;wdwf-wd-wfaqG;aEG;yGJ-awGu xGuf-vm-wmrsm;w,f/

tvum;ae&if; yGifh-vif;-jr-if-om-vdk-Yawmh
r&bl;aygh}} [k q&maus-mf0if;-u ajym
onf/
tifet
-f ,fv
- '-f y-D g-w\
-D ajym-a&;-qc-dk i-G &-hf o
Sd l
OD;Pf0- if;u aqG;aEG;yGJESihf ywfouf
jynf-ol-vlxk odoavm-ufom od&dS-xm;
NyD; ygwD-tae-jzihf xkwf-jy-ef-csuf xkwf?
rxkwf rajymEkd-if-ao;[k qkdonf/ 2015
a&G;aumufyGJ usif;-y&ef- eD;-uyf-vm-csd-ef
tmPm& ygwD-u a&G;aumuf-yGJ-tvG-efwGif wnfNid-rfonfh Ekdif-iH-a&;-tajym-if;-tvJwpf-&yfudk azmfaqm-if&ef &v'frJh aqG;aEG;
rIrsm;jzihf tcsdef-rjzK-ef;-oifh-awmhbJ cdkif-rm
onfh oabmwl-nD-cs-uf-&&ef tESpf-om-&
&dSonfh aqG;aEG;rIrsKd;udkom azmfaqm-ifoifh-aMumif; Ekdif-iH-a&;-yg-wDrsm;u ajym
onf/
]]ESpf-cs-ufom ajymxm;-ayr,fh 'DESpfcs-uf-xufru aqG;aEG;jzpf-rSmyg/ uRef-awmfxif-wm-uawmh olwkdYawGUwm rNyD;avmufao;bl;/ aemuf-wpf-Burd f xyfawGUr,f xif
w,f/ xyfawGUzkdUvnf; vkdw,f/ 'Dwpf-cgxyf-awGU&if-awmh tckvkd- r[kwfbJ
oabmwl-nD-csuf wpfckck xGuf-vm-rSmyg}}
[k &Srf;-wkd-if;-&if;-om;rsm; 'Drkd-ua&pD
tzGJUcsKyf\ taxGaxG- twG-if;-a&;r;
OD;pdk-if;-GefY-vG-if-uajym-onf/ g

jynfwGif;owif;3

www.mmtimes.com

ydwfqkdYxm;rI rz,frcsif; tpmiwfcHxkdifoydwf quf&Sdaernf

&efukefNrdKUodkY csDwufrIudk rwfv 2 &ufaeYwGif jyefvnfpwif&efjyifqifcJhonfh ausmif;om;oydwfppfaMumif;udk
tmPmydkifrsm;u wm;qD;xm;onfhtwGuf rwfv 3 &ufaeYrS pwifum tpmiwfcHxdkifoydwf jyKvkyfae
jrwfausmfol
mrattkthu@gmail.com

vufy- w
-H ef;N- rdKU? atmif-ajr-Ad-rmef bkef;-awmfBuD;aus-mif;rS rwfv 2 &ufwGif jyef-vnfpwifc- o
hJ nfh ausmif;o
- m;rsm;\ yifroydw
- -f
ppf-aMum-if;ukd &Jtif-tm;-rsm;pGm-jzifh ydwf-qkd-Y
xm;-cJh-onfh-twGuf oydwf-pwifonfh
atmif-ajr-Ad-rm-ef-bk-ef;-awmf-BuD;ausmif;
teD;rSmyif tpmiwfcH xkdif-oyd-wf-jyK-vk-yfae-onfrSm ,aeY rwfv 5 &ufwGif
okH;&ufajrm-uf-&Sd-ae-NyD-jz-pf-onf/rE-av;rS pwifxG-uf-cGm-vm-cJhonfh
yifroyd-wf-ppf-aMum-if;onf azazmf-0g-&D
v 18 &ufaeYu vufyH-wef;-Nrd-KUwGif &yfem;cJhum rwfv 2 &ufwGif jyef-vnf-xG-uf-cGmrnf[k aMunm-xm;-cJh-aomfvnf; rwfv
2 &ufwGif xGuf-cGm-cGifh r&cJhbJ tpmiwfcH
xkdif-oyd-wf-jzifh vkHjcH-Ka&;rsm;ukd tefwkae-Mu-jc-if;-jz-pf-onf/xkd-if-oyd-wf-twG-if;u ausmif;om;
ausmif;ol oHk;OD; rl;arh vJus-cJh-onfhtwGuf aq;ukorI cH,lae&um oydwf
ukd 0ef;&H-aeonfh ausmif;-om;-rd-bwpf-OD;rSmvnf; &Jom;-rsm;a&SUwGif ikd,kdawm-if;-yefae&if; vJus-oGm;onfh-twGuf aq;uko
rI cH,lae&onf/
,ref-aeYu vkHjcH-Ka&;,l-aeonfh &J
wyf-om;-rsm;xJu wpfOD;-rSmvnf; aeyl-xJwGif tcsdef-Mum-jr-ifhpGm &yfae-&onfhtwGuf rl;arh-vJ-us-cJh-ao;-onf/tpm-iwf-cH-aus-mif;-om;? ausmif;-ol
rsm;rSm ESpf-&uf-jcm;wpfcg wpfok-wf-vQif
10 OD;EIe- ;f pD vlvu
J m oydwa-f rSm- ufo
- mG ;rnfjz-pf-onf[k ausmif;-om;-acg-if;-aqmifwpf
OD;jzpfol ukdrif;-aoG;opfu ajymonf/vuf-&-t
dS cs-ed x
f d tpk;d &bufu xkw-jf y-e-f
cs-uf-rsm;ESifh vma&m-uf-nd-EId-if;onfh yJcl;wdk-if;-a'-oBuD; tpkd;&wm-0ef-&Sd-olrsm;u
vTwf-awmf-wGif ynma&;-Oya'-ukd-jy-if-qifonfh-Oya'-Murf; Mum;emonfh-aeYtxd
oydwf-ppf-aMum-if;-rxG-uf-&ef-ESifh &efuk-ef-okdY
csDwufrI rvkyf-&ef-[lonfh tcsufrsm;ukd

rwfv 3 &ufaeYu xGufcGm&efjyifqifaeonfh oydwfppfaMumif;udk &JwyfzGJUu wm;qD;aepOf/"mwfyHk atmifaX;vdIif

OD;pm;ay; ajymae-cJh-onf/okd-Yaomf ukdrif;-aoG;opfu &efuk-ef-okdY

csDwuf-oGm;rnf-[k-ajym-onf/]]uR-ef-awmf-wkdYu &efuk-ef-odkY csDwuf-a&;
ukd tcktcsd-efrSm a&S;Iygw,f/ vTwf-awmf
rSm Mum;emjc-if;? rMum;emjc-if;[m 'Doyd-wftay:rSm vkH;0oufa&m-uf-rI-&SdrSm r[kwfygbl;}}[k if;uajym-onf/av;-yG-ifh-qkd-if-oabm-wl-nD-xm;-cJhonfh
trsKd;om;-ynm-a&;-jy-ef-vnf-jy-if-qifonfh
Oya'Mu-rf;ukd rwfv 5 &ufaeY-wGif
trsKd;om;-vT-wf-awmf-wGif pwifMum;emrnf-jz-pfNyD; oydwf-arSmuf ausmif;om;
ukd,fpm;-vS,frsm;? Ekdif-iH-vkH;qkd-if-&m-ynma&;-vI-yf-&Sm;rI-uG-ef&uf (NNER) ESifh
t&yfbuft
- zGU-J tpnf;rsm;ukd vTwa-f wmfu
zdw-Mf um;xm;-onf/odk-Yaomf oydwf-ppf-aMum-if;ukd wm;jr-pfxm;-onfh-twGuf ArmEkd-if-iH-vkH;qkd-if-&maus-mif;-om;-or*-tzGJ-UcsK-yf ukd,fpm;vS,f
&Spf-OD;rSm vTwf-awmf-okdY Mum;em&efoGm;a&m-uf-rnf-r[k-wf[k ausmif;om;
acgif;-aqm-ifrsm;u qkdonf/wdk-if;-a'oBuD; e,fpyf-a&;-&m-ESifh vkHjcH-K

a&;-0efBuD; OD;ouf-xG-ef;-ESifh oydwf-arS-mufaus-mif;-om;rsm; rwfv 1 &ufaeYu

aqG;aEG;cJh&m-wGif oydwf-ppf-aMumif; jyefvnf-pwif&ef cGifh-jyK-cs-uf-&&Sd-cJh-aomfvnf;
rwfv 2 &uf eHeuf 9 em&D-aus-mfwGif
ausmif;o
- m;rsm; atmifa- jrA- r-d mef bke;f a- wmf
BuD;ausmif;rS pwifxG-uf-cGm&ef jyif-qifonfhtcg &Jwyf-zGJUu tiftm; tvkH;
t&if;jzifh ydwf-qkd-YcJh-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/ &J
tiftm; 1000 eD;yg;? rD;owf-ydk-uf
wyf a&o,f,mOf ESpf-pD;-jzifh ausmif;-om;rsm; wnf;-ckdonfh bkef;-awmf-BuD;aus-mif;
a&SU? uRef;-uav;-taem-uf-buf-urf; vrf;
t0if vrf;-ES-pf-zufukd ydwfqkdYxm;cJh-onf/aus-mif;-om;rsm; awmif;-qdk-rI-aMumifh
bk e f ; - a wmf - B uD ; ausmif ; t0if a yg- u f
u vHkjcH-Ka&;rsm;ukdz,f&Sm;NyD; teD;&Sd
taqmuf - t tH k w pf - ck - w G if ausmif ; - o m;acg-if;-aqm-if-av;-OD;-ESihf OD;ouf-xG-ef;-wdkY

25 rdepfMum xyfrH-aqG;aEG;cJh-Muonf/
ausmif;-om;rsm;udk oydwf-ppf-aMum-if;tjzpf vufyH-wef;-NrdKUrS xGuf-cGm-cG-ihf-jyK-rnfr[k-wf[k OD;ouf-xG-ef;u ajymMum;cJhonf/
rwfv 1 &ufaeYu oydwf-ppf-aMumif;
jyefvnfpwif&ef oabmwl-cJh-&m-wGif
em;vnf-rI-vGJ-oGm;jc-if;-jz-pf-onf[k if;u
ajymonf/ okdYaomf ausmif;-om;rsm;url
if;wkd-YqkH;jz-wf-cs-ufukd rjyif-Ekd-if-aMumif;
wkHYjy-ef-cJh-onf/aus-mif;-om;rsm;udk &Jwyf-zGJUu ydwf-qdk-Y
xm;-onfh-twGuf rwfv 2 &ufaeY-wGif
xGuf-cGm-Edk-if-jc-if;-r&Sd-cJhbJ rwfv 3 &ufaeYwGif ppfaMumif;pwif&ef bkef;-awmf-BuD;
aus-mif;-wGif pwifpk-a0;-cJh-Mu-onf/tqdk-yg-aeY-wGif OD;ouf-xG-ef;-ESihf wpfem&DcefY wwd,tBudrf-xyf-rH-aqG;aEG;Mu-aomf
vnf; ratmif-jr-if-cJh-ojzifh eHeuf 9 em&D
49 rdepf-wGif ausmif;-om;rsm;u oydwf-

ppf-aMum-if;ukd a<u;aMumfoHrsm;jzifh pwif

cJhonf/ okdYaomf bkef;-awmf-BuD;aus-mif;rS
ukduf 200 cefYta&m-uf-wGif &Jtiftm;
500 cefYu ydwf-qkd-Ywm;-qD;-cJh-onf/a'-ocHrsm;rSm ykdrkd-rsm;jym;vm-cJhNyD; vkHjcH-K
a&;-&JESifh wkd;a0SY&mrS kef;-&if;-qef-cwf-jz-pf
um &Jwpf-OD;-\kd-uf-ES-uf-rI-aMumifh touf
15 ESpft&G,f ausmif;-ol-wpfOD; tenf;
i,f 'Pf&m-&&Sc-d o
hJ nf/ eHeuf 11 em&D tcsed -f
wGif oydwf-ppf-aMum-if;-wGif yg0if-vmonfh
oHCmawmf 10 yg;u qGrf;-tiwf-cHxkd-if-oydwf vkyf-rnf-jz-pf-aMumif; aMunmvkd-ufum ausmif;-om;rsm;uvnf; if;wkdY
yg tpmiwf-cH-xkd-if-oydwf jyKvk-yf-rnf[k
aMunm-cJh-Mu-onf/rGef;vGJ 2 em&D-cefY-wGif vufyHwef;
oHCem,utzGJUu q&mawmf 10 yg;cefYa&m-uf-&Sd-vmNyD; oydwfukd &yfwefY-&ef-ESifh
xyfrH 0efBuD;ESifh aqG;aEG;&ef wkduf-wG-ef;cJh-Muonf/ xkdYaMumifh ausmif;-om;rsm;u
0efBuD;OD;-ouf-xG-ef;-ESifh nae 4 em&DrS n 7
em&Dtxd oHk;em&DMum aqG;aEG;cJhaomf
vnf; tajzrxG-uf-cJhay/
]]b,f-vkd-yJaqG;aEG; aqG;aEG; b,f
tcsd-efyJ vkyf-vkyf &v'fu 'gyJ/ rxl;jcm;
ygbl;}} [k ausmif;-om;-acg-i-af qmif uko
d -[
D
0-if;-wifu qkdonf/rwfv 4 &ufaeYtxd quf&Sd-aeonfh
oydwf-ppf-aMum-if;-okdY om,m0wD-ESifh
vufyH-wef; jynf-olrsm;u axmuf-cH-qExk-wf-azmf-cJh-MuNyD; a'ocHrsm;uvnf;
a&tkd;rsm;jzifh a&o,f a&vjcif;wkdYjzifh
axmuf-cH-tm;-ay;rI jyKvk-yf-ae-Muonf/
tpkd;&url Oya'jzifh ta&;,lrnf[k
toHcsJUpuf-jzifh atmfum qufwkduf owd
ay;-ae-cJh-onf/aus-mif;-om;-acg-if;-aqmif ukdrif;aoG;opfu ]]uRe-af wmf-wYdk tm;vk;H o&P*kH
wifNyD;om;/ uRef-awmf-wkdYukd z,fray;
oa&GU 'Doyd-wf-ppf-aMumif; quf&Sd-ae-OD;
r,f}} [k ajymonf/ g

4 jynfwGif;owif;

MYANMARCONSOLIDATEDMEDIA LTD.
trIaqmift&m&SdcsKyf
wdkeDcsKdif;vf'f tonychild.mcm@gmail.com
owif;Xme 'gdkufwm
oD[apm editorial.director.mcm@gmail.com
'k-pDrHcefYcJGrIt&m&SdcsKyfESifh pD;yGm;a&;pmwnf; (jrefrm)
wifrkd;atmif tinmoeaung.mcm@gmail.com
pmwnf;r; (jrefrm)
qef;OD; sannoo@gmail.com
pmwnf;r; (t*Fvdyf)
aomrwfpfuif;(ef) tdkean@gmail.com
pmwnf;r; (txl;tcsyfydk)
rsKd;vGif myolwin286@gmail.com
owif;axmufcsKyf
aZmf0if;oef; zawwinthan@gmail.com
'k-pmwnf;r;ESifh vlrIb0pmwnf; (jrefrm)
rkdYrkdYaomf mohthaw@gmail.com
'k-pmwnf;r; (jrefrm)-at;py,fjzL
tBuD;wef;pmwnf;-armifaoG;opf
twkdifyifcHpmwnf;-rod*
'k-pD;yGm;a&;pmwnf; (jrefrm)-at;oDwmausmf
tBuD;wef;vufaxmufpmwnf;-pEmvGif
tm;upm;pmwnf;-xGef;aeatmif
vlrIb0pmwnf; (t*Fvdyf)-&Sm;avmhdkUpf
EdkifiHwumpmwnf;-wifpdef
"mwfyHkXme (refae*sm)-aumif;xuf
"mwfyHkowif;axmufrsm;-oD&dvl? atmifaX;vIdif? ZmenfNzKd;?
,k,k? Edkif0if;xGef;
rEav;Hk;cJG wm0efcH
pwl;0yftvefbufum stuart.becker@gmail.com
rEav;Hk;cJG jzefYcsda&;Xme

mdydistribution.mcm@gmail.com

aejynfawmfHk;cGJ wm0efcH
pkvIdifxGef; hsuhlainghtun.mcm@gmail.com
aejynfawmfkH;cJG jzefYcsda&;Xme

nptdistribution.mcm@gmail.com

xkwv
f yk af &;Xme refae*sm - Zmenf?
zarnicj@gmail.com

'k-xkwfvkyfa&; refae*sm - aZmfEdkifpdk;?

zawna2@gmail.com

rwfv 6 12? 2015

EdkifusOf;a[mif;rsm; axmifrS vGwfajrmufNyD;

jzpfaomfvnf; pdefac:rIrsm;ESifh &ifqdkifae&
axm-if-twG-if;-wGif Edkif-iH-a&;- tus-Of;Edk-if-iH-a&;-tus-Of;-om;-a[m-if;-rsm;tjyif
om;-rsm;onf pdwf-ydk-if;-qdk-if-&m-tjyif kyf-ydk-if;- rdom;-pkrsm;yg aiGa&;-aMu;-a&;- tcuf-tcJvGefrif;ref qdk-if&m nOf;-yef;-ESd-yf-puf-rIrsm;vnf; rsm;ES-ifhvnf; &ifqdk-if&NyD; vlYtodk-uf-t0ef;
MuHKawG-UcJh-&aMumif; tpD&if-cH-pmu azmfjy- uvnf; Edkif-iH-a&;-tus-Of;-om;-a[m-if;rsm;
xm;onf/ xdkYjyif axmif-twGif; 'Pfrsm; udk z,fMuOf-Mu-jc-if;-aMumifh if;wdk-YwGif
lunmin.lm@gmail.com
udk cHpm;-cJh-&aom-aMumifh Edkif-iH-a&;-tus-Of;- pdwf-ydk-if;-qdk-if&m xdcdk-uf-rIrsm; &Sdae-aMum-if;Edkif-iH-a&;- tus-Of;-om;-a[m-if;rsm;onf om;-a[m-if;-rsm;wGif usef;-rm-a&;-jyK-pk- apm-ifh- ESifh rdom;-pk-wGif; jyemrsm; jzpf-ay:-wwfaxmifrS vGwf-ajrm-uf-NyD; jz-pf-aomfvnf;
if;wdkY\ vlrIb0 tajctaersm;rSm pdefac:-rIrsm; &ifqdk-if-ae-&qJ-jz-pf-aMumif; Edkif-iHa&; -tus-Of;-om;rsm; ulnD-apm-ifh-a&S-muf-a&;
qEjy-yGJawG rsm;vmw,f/ NyD;awmh Edkif-iH-a&;-tus-Of;-om;awG
toif; (AAPP) ESifh Edkif-iH-a&;-tus-Of;-om;rsm;vmw,f/ 'gayrJh tpdk;&&JU topfzGJ-Upnf;-vdk-ufwJh
f -l
a[m-i;f r- sm; tzGUJ (FPPS) wdYk yl;wGa-J um-u,
Edkif-us-Of;-aumf-rwDu tpnf;ta0;vnf; wpfcgrS rac:ao;
vsuf-&Sdaom rSwf-wrf;rsm;udk tajccH-jyK-pk
xkwf-jy-efonfh Mum;jzwf-tpD-&if-cH-pmwGif azmfjy-xm;-onf/2014 ckE- pS ?f rwfvrS pwif aumuf,-l a&S-muf-rIrsm; vdktyf-ae-qJ-jz-pf-aMumif; aMumif; azmfjy-xm;-onf/cJhonfh rSwf-wrf;rsm;rSm Edkif-iH-a&;-tus-Of; tpD&if-cH-pm-wGif azmfjy-xm;-onf/]]rS-wf-wrf;-aum-uf,l-a&;- vk-yf-ief;-pOf
-om;rsm;udk w&m;vuf-vGwf nOf;-yef;]]Ed-kif-iH-a&; -tus-Of;-om;-a[m-if; -trsm;pk tNyD; xkwf-jy-efrnfh tpD&if-cH-pm-wGif xdk
ESd-yf-puf-rIrsm;udk azmfjyonfh tpD&if-cH-pm-ESifh rSm ,cifvk-yf-udk-if-cJhonfh toufarG;0rf;- jy-emrsm;udk udkif-wG,f-ajz-&S-if;-Edk-ifrnfh
Edkif-iH-a&;-tus-Of;-om;-a[m-if;rsm;\ vdktyf- aus-mif;-tvk-yfrsm; jyef-vnf-r&&Sd-jc-if;? Edkif-iH enf;vrf;rsm;tm; &SmMuHum tMuHjyK- wdk-ufcs-ufrsm;udk jyef-vnf-uk-pm;-a&;- tpD-tpOf a&;- tus-Of;-om;-a[m-if;-jz-pf-jc-if;-wdk-YaMumifh wG-ef;-cs-uf-rsm;tjzpf xnfhoG-if;-xk-wf-jy-efrsm;udk azmfxk-wf-tuJ-jz-wfrnfh tpD&if-cHpm tvkyf-&S-ifu tvkyf-rcefY-csif (odkYr[kwf) rnf-jz-pfonf}} [k tpD&if-cH-pm-wGif azmfjyESpf-apm-if-jz-pfNyD; ,ckES-pf-v,f-cefY-wGif xkwf- rcefY&J-jc-if;-wdkYudk &ifqdk-if-Mu-&ygonf}} [k xm;-onf/jy-ef-oGm;rnf-jz-pf-onf/tpD&if-cH-pm azmfjy-xm;-onf/Edk-if-iH-a&;-tus-Of;-om;-a[m-if;-rsm;tzGJU

(FPPS) rS udo
k ufO- ;D url vuf&p-dS pfw
- rf;r- sm;
aum-uf,l-&m-wGif tcuftcJrsm; MuHKawG-U
ae-aomfvnf; qufvuf-vk-yf-aqm-if-oGm;
rnf- jz-pf-onf[k ajymonf/]]t-"d-u tcuf-tcJ-uawmh aiGa&;aMu;-a&;-jy
- em-ya-J ygh/ 'gayrJh uRea-f wmfw
- Y-kd
uawmh twwfEdk-ifqHk; qufvuf-vk-yfaqm-if-oGm;rSm-jz-pf-ygw,f/ 2015 ESpf-v,favm-ufrSm tpD&if-cH-pmawG xkwf-jy-ef-Edk-ifatm-if-vdkY vkyf-aqm-if-ae-ygw,f}} [k ajym
Mum;onf/
2014 ckES-pf-twG-if;u vufus-efEdk-if-iH-a&;-tus-Of;-om;- pd-ppf-a&;-aumf-rwDudk
tpdk;&u topfjy-ef-vnf- zGJ-Upnf;-cJh-aomf
vnf; topfzGJ-Ypnf;-vdk-ufaom aumfrwDu
tpnf;ta0;-wpf-Bud-rfrQ ac:,lEdk-if-jc-if;-r&Sdonfudk if;u a0zef-ajym-Mum;cJh-onf/]]t-ck-qdk&if Edkif-iH-twGif; v,f,majrjy-emawG rsm;vmw,f/ qEjy-yGJawG
rsm;vmw,f/ NyD;awmh Edkif-iH-a&;-tus-Of;om;awG rsm;vmw,f/ 'gayrJh tpdk;&&JU
topfzGJ-Upnf;-vdk-ufwJh Edkif-us-Of;-aumf-rwD
u tpnf;ta0;vnf; wpfcgrS rac:ao;awmh aumif;-aum-if;-tvk-yf-rvk-yf-bl;-vdkYbJ
ajym&r,f}} [k udkouf-OD;uajymonf/ g

'DZdkif;Xme'gkdufwm - wifaZmfaxG;?
yHkESdyfXmer; - OD;[efxGef;
refae*sm (ykHESdyfpuf)-cifarmif
aMumfjimXme 'k-'gkdufwmrsm;-nDnDxGef;? csrf;omOD;?
aersKd;OD;? eEmckdif
ta&mif;refae*sm (Classies)-cifrGefrGef&nf
aiGpm&if;refae*sm
rGefrGefomqdkif monmonthasaing@gmail.com
pDrHa&;&mXme
cdkifqk,Of khinesu1988@gmail.com
xkwaf 0ol a'gufwmwifxGef;OD;(NrJ04142)
tdik w
f rD efae*sm
ausmfaZ,smvif; kyawzayarlin@gmail.com
jzefYcsda&; refae*sm
olZm0if; thuzarwinn@gmail.com
aMumfjimESifh vay;0,f,la&;udprsm; pHkprf;&ef
zkef; (951) 253 642? 392 928? zufpf (951) 254 158
jrefrmwdik ;f (rf) owif;ESihf pD;yGm;a&;*sme,fukd jrefrmuGeq
f kd
vD'w
d w
f uf rD',
D m (Myanmar Consolidated Media) u
ydkifqdkifNyD;a&TpifykHESdyfwkduf (0368) ESifh pG,pf rkH 'D ,
D m (08102)
u wm0ef,l yHEk ydS x
f w
k af 0ygonf/ acgif;pD;pmom;rSm
t*Fvyd b
f momtm;jzifh The Myanmar Times jzpfNyD;
jrefrmbmomtm;jzifh jrefrmwkdif;(rf) [l jzpfum
jrefrmwdkif;(rf)\ trSwfwHqdyfvdk*dk (Logo) tygt0if
oufqikd af om oauFwtrSwt
f om;rsm;tm;vH;k udk vnf;aumif;?
pmapmifrsm;wGiyf g&Sdaom owif;? "mwfyHk tp&Sdonfh taMumif;
t&m tm;vH;k udv
k nf;aumif;? wpfpdwfwpfa'oudkvnf;aumif;
jrefrmuGefqdkvD'dwfwuf rD'D,m (Myanmar Consolidated
Media) \ pmjzifh a&;om;cGijhf yKcsurf ygbJ jyefvnf
ul;,lazmfjyjcif; rjyKMu&ef/

udk;uefYowif;udp pme,fZif;aumifpDu wyfrawmfESifh aqG;aEG;vdk

0vkH;

walone14@gmail.com

ukd;uefY-a'-owGif ppf-tk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-jzifh
tkyf-csK-yf-ae-rI-wGif owif;rD-'D,m-Oya'-ESifh
ykHESd-yf-xk-wf-a0-jc-if;-qdk-if&m uefYowf-cs-uf
rsm; yg0ifa- eNy;D owif;&,l&- m-wiG f Oya'ESi- -hf
Ni-pd -eG ;f -E-ikd af om pd;k &dr&f onfh tajctae-w-iG -f
&Sd-ae-jc-if;-aMumifh wyfrawmf-ESifh aqG;aEG;
vdkaMumif; pme,f-Zif;-aum-if-pDu rwfv
3 &ufaeYwGif umuG,f-a&;-OD;-pD-csK-yf-kH;okdY
pmydk-Yawm-if;-qdk-cJh-onf/]]rD-'D,m-bufuvnf; wyf&JU wdkuf-yGJtae-txm;? ajrjy-if-tae-txm;udk em;
vnf- oabm-rayg-uE-f i-kd w
-f m-&rdS ,f? wyfbuf
uvnf; rD'D,m-awG&JU oabmobm0eJY
tajctae-awGudk oabmrayg-uf-wm&Sdr,f? 'gudk- rQ-ajc-&atmif ESpf-zuf-ndzdkU

vdkwmaygh}}[k pme,f-Zif;-aum-if-pD-twG-if;a&;rI; OD;aus-mfrif;-aqG-u ajym-onf/

udk;uefY udk,fydk-if-tk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-a'-owGif
wyfrawmf\ ppftk-yf-csK-yfa&; jy|m-ef;-cs-uf
rsm;rSm oGm;a&muf-owif;-&,l-ae-Muaom
owif;orm;-rsm;tjyif &efuk-ef-ESihf rEav;Nrd-KU tajc-pdkuf owif;orm;rsm;yg tusKH;
0ifae-jc-if;-aMumifh Oya't& ta&,lcH-&
Ed-ik o
f nfh tajctae-wiG f oufa&m-u-v
f suf
&Sd-ae-jc-if;tay: pme,f-Zif; aum-if-pDu
pdk;&drf-aMumif; aMunm-cs-uf-wG-if-azmf-jy-xm;onf/txl;-ojzifh ta&;ay:-p-rD rH I tufOya'
t& wyfrawmf-udk- xd-ckd-uf-yk-wf-cwfaom
ta&;tom;rsm;? twdtus-azmf-jy-E-ikd -jf c-i;f r&Sdonfh owif;t&if;-jr-pfrsm;udk udk;um;
a&;-om;-rI-rsm;tjyif yk'fr 17^1 t&

w&m;r0if-aMunm-xm;onfh wpfzufvuf-euf-udk-if- tzGJUtpnf;-rsm;ESifh quf

oG,f-ol-rsm;udkyg ta&;,lEdk-ifonfh tajc
tae-wG-if- &Sd-ae-jc-if;-jz-pf-onf/tqdkyg Oya'rsm;udk csKd;azm-uf-olrsm;
rSm ta&;ay:-pD-rH-csuf Oya'yk-'fr(5) t&
axmif'Pf ckepf-ES-pftxd jypf-'Pf-rsm;
cs-rS-wf-Edk-if-jc-if;-aMumifh owif;axm-uf-rsm;
u owdxm;a&;om;-oifh-aMumif; w&m;
vT-wf-awmfa&SUae OD;udk-eD-u ajym-onf/avm-uf-udk-if-a'-oodkY wdk-uf-yGJ-owif;owif;o
- mG ;a&m-u,
f c-l o
hJ nfh owif;axm-uf
rsm;rSm wyfrawmfu xkwf-jy-ef-xm;onfh
owif;orm;-rsm;vdu
-k e-f m-&ef- pnf;u
- rf;c- su
- f
rsm;udk cH0ef-vuf-rSwf a&;xdk;cJh-&aMumif;
wdkuf-yGJ-owif;rsm; ykHrS-ef-a&;-om;-aeol
qJAif;a'; owif;axm-uf- udk-atm-if-cdk-if-

u ajym-onf/tqdk-yg-cH-0ef-cs-uf-wGif owif;orm;-rsm;
tae-jzifh trsm;jynf-ol-Mu-nfh-I&ef- roifh
aom "mwf-ykH-rsm;udk- azmf-jy-jc-if;-rjyK&ef?
wdkif;-&if;-om;-tcs-if;-cs-if;- pd-wf-0rf;-uGJ-jym;
aprnfh owif;rsm;ra&;-om;&ef? ppfty-k c-f sKy- -f
ae-onf-h a'orS tmPm-yi-kd rf sm;udk vltrsm;
txif-jr-if-vJG-rSm;ap&ef ra&;om;&ef? udk,fh
t,ltq xifjr-if-cs-uf-rsm;ra&;-om;&ef?
trsm;jynf-ol- tusK-d;pD;-yGm;ES-ifh-ouf-qdk-ifaom-owif;-u-o
kd m- a&;-om;-&ef-tjyif Edik -if -H
cs-pf-pdwf? trsKd;om;-a&;-pd-wf-jz-ifh- a&;-om;NyD;
rdrd-owif;udk wm0ef,l-&ef- pojz-ifh-azmf-jyxm;-onf/- tqdk-yg-tcs-ufrsm;udk azmufzs-uf-ygu ppftk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-trd-efYt& ta&;
,lcH-&rnfudkod&Sd-aMum-if;- vuf-rS-wf-a&;-xdk;
&jc-if; -jz-pf-onf/- g

a&Tjynfomu oydwfarSmuf vkyfom; ...

rsufESmzHk;rS

Myanmar Consolidated Media Ltd.

www.mmtimes.com

&efukef;kH csKyf - 379^383? Adv

k af tmifausmv
f rf;?
ausmufww
H m;NrKd Ue,f?&efuek /f zkef; (951) 253642? 253651?
392808/ zufpf (951) 254158? 392928/
rEav;H;k cGJ - trSwf 20? 71 vrf; (28 ESifh 29vrf;Mum;)?
csrf;at;ompHNrdKUe,f? rEav;/ zke;f (02) 65391? 24450? 24460
zufpf (02) 74585
aejynfawmfHk;cGJ - trSwf 15^496?&mZXmeDvrf;?
aygif;avmif; (2)&yfuGuf?ysOf;rem;NrdKU/
zkef; (067) 21426? 25309? 25982? 25983/

,ck-qE-jy-ol- tvk-yf-orm;rsm;onf
oydwf-arS-mufonfh pufHk-oHk;Hkteuf zdkY'f*vdk-&D-ESifh aumhpwuf txnfcsKyfpufHkES-pf-ckrS tvkyf-orm;-tcsd-KUjz-pf-MuNyD; useftvk-yf-orm;-rsm;rSmrl pufrI-Zkefu txnf
csK-yf-puf-Hka&SU oydwf-pcef; usef-&pf-cJh-Muonf[k vkyf-om;-rsm;u ajym-Mum;onf/tqdk-yg- tvk-yf-orm;-oyd-wf-pcef;-odkY
&yfuG-uf-tk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-r;ESifh &Jt&m-&Sdrsm;u
vlpk-cGJ-ay;&ef tBudrf-Budrf vma&m-ufajym-qdk-onf-udk- awGU&NyD; &efuk-ef-wdk-if;a'oBuD; e,fpyf-a&;-&m-ESifh vHkjcH-Ka&;0efBuD; Akdvf-r;BuD;wif-0if;-ukd,f-wdk-ifvnf;

oydwf-vS-ef-&ef- vm-a&m-uf-ajym-qkd-cJh-onf/odk-Yaomf tvkyf-orm;-rsm;bufurl

okH;&uftwG-if; -if;-wdk-Yawm-if;-qdkonfh
vkyf-cvpmudk wkd;jrihf-ay;-rnf[k vufrS-wfa&;xkd; uwdu0wf-jyK-rSom rlvoyd-wfpcef;-odk-Y jy-ef-rnf-jz-pfNyD; xkduwd-ray;-Ekd-ifygu ,ckae-&myif oydwf-pcef;-wpfck
xyfrH-zG-ifh-vS-pfNyD; qEjy-ae-awm-hrnf[k
wkHY-jy-ef-ajym-Mum;cJh-onf/,ck-vuf-&Sd-wGif aumhpwuf ESifh tDvefjr-ef-rm-txnf-csK-yf-puf-Hk-wdkY\ tvkyf-orm;
or* Ou|ESpf-OD;-ESifh oydwf-arS-muf-tvk-yf
-orm;rsm;tm; ulnD-ol-wpf-OD;udk tpdk;&u
Ekdif-iH-ql-yl-atm-if- jyK-vk-yfrI yk'fr 505(c) jz-ifhw&m;-pGJ-qdk-xm;-onf/ g

jynfwGif;owif;5

www.mmtimes.com

tpkd;&\ trsKd;om;pGrf;tifrl0g'ESifh
pDrHudef;rsm; yGifhvif;jrifomrIr&Sd
atmif&Sif
koshumgtha@gmail.com

tpk;d &u taumif-txnf-azmf-aqm-if-&G-ufaeonfh trsKd;om;-pG-rf;-tif-rl-0g-'ESifh pDrHud-ef;rsm;rSm yGifhvif;jrif-om-rI-r&Sd-ouJhokdY jynf-ol-vl-xkudk tajccH-xm;-rIvnf;

tm;enf;-ae-onf[k azazmf-0g-&D-vuk-ef-ydk-if;wGif usif;-ycJhonfh jynf-ol-A[kd-jyK-pG-rf;-tifrl-0g-'qdk-if&m nDvm-cHt& od&onf/uae-'gtpkd;& axmuf-yhH-ul-nD-rI-ESifh
Spectrum tzG J U uBuD ; r ; us- i f ; - y cJ h o nf h
tqkdyg-nD-vm-cH-wGif t&yfbufqkdif-&mtzGJUtpnf;-rsm;ESifh aus;vufa'orsm;u
vlaygif; 250 ausmfwuf-a&m-uf-cJhNyD; jref-rmEdk-if-iH\ trsKd;om;-pG-rf;-tif-rl-0g-'ESifh
aus;vufa'orsm;\ vQyf-ppf-rD;-&&Sd-rI
tay: txufyg-twkdif; aqG;aEG;wifjy
cJhMu-jc-if;-jz-pf-onf/]]t-pkd;& a&;-qGJ-taum-if-txnf-azmfaewJh trsKd;om;-pG-rf;-tif-rl-0g-'awG? vQyf-ppfpD-rH-ud-ef;-awGeJY ywfoufNyD; owif;tcs-uftvuf-&&Sd-rIu 50 &mcdk-if-EI-ef;-avm-ufyJ

&Sdygw,f}} [k Spectrum tzGJU\ tMuHay;ynm-&Sifjzpfol rpwm-a';-Apf-tvefu

ajymMum;onf/jyn
- o
-f v
-l x
-l \
k vdt
k yfc- su
- u
f kd jznfq
-h nf;ay;-Edk-if&ef jref-rm-Edk-if-iH\ &okH;rSef;-ajc-aiGpm-&if;rSm ta&;BuD;aom tcef;u@
wG-if-&Sd-aeNyD; b@ma&;-0ef-BuD;Xm-eESifh
orwkH;rsm;u bwf*s-uf-tokH;p&d-wfESifh ywfoufNyD; trsm;jynf-ol-od-&Sd-atm-ifxk-wf-jy-ef-ay;-oifh-onf-[kvnf; tqkdygnD-vm-cHu ajymqkd-xm;-onf/
]]2030 jynfhES-pfrSm wpfEkd-if-iHvkH; vQyf-ppfrD;-&&Sd-atmif aqmif-&G-uf-oGm;r,f-vkdY tpkd;&
u ajymqkd-xm;-ygw,f/ 'gayrJh tJ'DtwG-uf- tokH;p&d-wf-ukd-awmh xkwf-azmfajym-qkd-xm;-wm-r&Sd-yg-bl;/
]]jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iH&JU vQyf-ppf-u@twGuf
urmhbPf-&JU-tul-tnDu ig;&mckd-if-EI-ef;avm-ufyJ &Sdw,f-qkd-wJh-twGuf tJ'D-vQ-yf-ppfpD-rH-ud-ef;-awG-twGuf vkdtyf-wJh-aiGudk
b,fuae-&ovJ-qkdwm ar;p&m-jz-pf-ae-yg
w,f}} [kvnf; a';Apf-tvefu ajymonf/
jref-rm-Edk-if-iH\ pGrf;-tif-pD-rH-ud-ef;-trsm;pk
rSm yGifh-vif;-jr-if-om-rI-tm;-enf;rI? vlY
tcG-ifh-ta&;-csKd;azm-ufrI? ajr,mqkH;IH;rI
jyem? avsmfaMu;-aiG-&&Sd-rI-enf;-jc-if;-ESifh

pDrH-ud-ef;-{&d,m-rsm;twGif; vkHjcKHa&;taMum-if;jyum ppfwyf0ifa&m-uf-rIjr-ifh-wuf-vm-jcif; ponfhjy-emrsm; jzpfay:-ae-onf-[kvnf; nDvm-cH-wuf-a&m-ufvm-olrsm;u aqG;aEG;cJhMu-onf/]]'D-aeY- taum-if-txnf-azmf-aewJh

pGrf;-tif-rl-0g-'awGu vmr,fh-q,f-pk-ES-pf-awGtwGif; jzpf-ay:-vmr,fh jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&JU
tajctae-ygyJ/ uRef-awmf-wkd-YEkd-if-iH-om;awGeJY tem*wf-rsKd;quf-awG-twGuf
&nf&G,fNyD; rl0g'awG csrS-wf-&ygr,f}} [k
nDvm-cH-tzG-ifh-rd-efY-cG-ef;-wGif orwkH;0ef-BuD;
OD;-pkd;od-ef;u ajymMum;cJh-onf/jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iHonf pGrf;-tif-qkd-if&m
obm0t&if ; - t jr- p f r sm;pG m <u,f 0
aomfvnf; Edkif-iH-hvl-OD;-a&\ okH;ykH wpfykHom
vQyf-ppf-rD;-&&Sd-ao;NyD; tm&S-wkd-uf-wGif
vQyf-ppf-"m-wf-tm;-okH;pGJ-Edk-ifrI tenf;qkH;
Edk-if-iH-wpf-EdkifiHvnf; jzpf-onf/jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iH\ vuf&Sd-pG-rf;-tif-rl-0g'rSm
&if;ESD;jrKyf-ESH-rI-BuD;rm;aom a&tm;-vQ-yf-ppfpD-rH-ud-ef;-BuD;rsm;ESifh jynfywifykd-Ya&m-if;-csa&;-uo
kd m OD;wnfa- e-onft
-h wGuf wkid ;f j- yn
- -f
a&-&S-nf-zGHUNzd-K;a&;-twGuf raocsm-rIrsm;
vnf; &Sdae-onf[k nDvm-cH-aqG;aEG;cs-uf
rsm;t& od&onf/- g

iSufwkyfauG; oHo,&SdolESpfOD;
aq;ppfcsuftajz apmihfqdkif;ae
a&T&nfapmjrifh

poepwintphyu2011@gmail.com

usef;r- m-a&;-0efB- uD;Xmeu rkH&Gm-NrK-dUe,farG;jrL-a&;-jcHu Muuf-iS-uf-wk-yfauG;

oHo,&Sd vlokH;OD;\ aoG;erlemukd
"mwf-cGJ-ppf-aq;-vs-uf-&Sd-ae&m vlES-pf-OD;\
aq;-ppf-cs-uf-tajzrsm;ukd apmifh-qkd-if;ae-qJ-jz-pf-aMumif; usef;-rm-a&;-OD;-pD;-Xme
u jref-rm-wkd-if;-(rf)ukd ajymonf/
tqkdyg-oH-o,&Sdol- vl-em-okH;OD;\
aoG;erlemukd &efuk-ef-NrKdU&Sd trsKd;om;
"mwf-cGJ-cef;okdY ay;ykdYcJhNyD; vlem-wpfOD;\ ppfaq;-csuftajzukd rwfv 1
&ufaeYwGif &&SdcJh-aMumif; usef;-rm-a&;OD;-pD;-Xme Tef-Mum;a&;-r;csKyf a'guf-wmjr-ifh-[efu ajymonf/
]]aq;ppf-cs-u-&f v'f-t&awmh 'Dv-el m
rSm Muuf-iu
S -w
f -yk af uG;yk;d ul;puf-c-&H jc-i;f r&Syd gbl;/ usev
-f e-l m-awG&UJ tajzuka-d wmh
aemuf-ES-pf&uf? okH;&ufavm-ufrS &yg
r,f}} [k if;uajym-onf/tqkdyg vlemrsm;rSm Muuf-iSufwk-yfauG;ul;pufrI jzpf-yGm;aeonfh
arG;jrLa&;-ZkeftwG-if;u arG;jrLa&;orm;-rsm;jz-pf-aMumif; wd&pmef-arG;jrLa&;-ESifh ukoa&;-OD;-pD;-Xme vufaxm-ufT-ef-Mum;a&;r; a'guf-wm-aus-mfEkd-ifOD;u ajymonf/
vuf&Sd-wGif Muuf-iSuf-wk-yf-auG;

a&m*g vlokdY ul;puf-cH-&jc-if;ukd umuG,f&ef- usef;-rm-a&;-Xmeu arG;jrLa&;-Zk-eftwGif; ,m,Dus-ef;-rm-a&;-aq;-cef;-zG-ifhxm;-aMumif; if;uajym-onf/

xkdYjyif arG;jrLa&;-OD;-pD;-Xmeu MuufiSuf-wk-yf-auG;jz-pf-yGm;&m -ZkeftwG-if;&Sd
arG;jrLa&;-jcH-rsm;odkY a&m*gul;puf-jy-efYyGm;jc-if;-r&Sd-ap&ef Muuf? ikH;aumifrsm;ukd
zsuf-qD;-ok-wf-oif-vs-uf-&Sd-ae&m vuf&SdwGif wpf0ufa- usmf &Si;f v
- if;Ny;D jzpfa- Mum-i;f ESifh ,ck&uf-ow-ywf jcHrsm;vkH;ukd
&Sif;-vif;oGm;rnfjzpf-aMumif; a'guf-wmaus-mfEkd-if-OD;u ajymonf/
Muuf-iSuf-wk-yfauG; H5NI jz-pf-yGm;
aMum-if;ukd rkH&Gm-NrdKU arG;jrLa&;-Zkef-wGif
awGU&Sd-cJh-NyD;aemuf Muuf-aum-ifa&
250000 udk rwfv 1 &ufaeY &Si;f v
- if;ok-wf-oif-cJhonf/ g

'Dvl-emrSm
Muuf-iSuf-wk-yfauG;ykd;
ul;puf-cH-&jc-if;-r&SdyJ
usef-vl-em-awG&JU tajzukdawmh aemuf-ES-pf&uf?
okH;&ufavm-ufrS

6 jynfwGif;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

trsm;jynfol odcGifhodvrf;qdkif&m Oya'ay:xGuf

vm&ef tvkyfHk aqG;aEG;yGJrsm; jyKvkyfrnf
vGefrif;ref

lunmin.lm@gmail.com

trsm;jynfo
- -l od-cG-ifh-od-vrf;-qdk-if&m Oya'
wpf&yf yDjy-ipf mG ay:xG-u-v
f m-a&;-twGuf
yGifh-vif;-jr-ef-rm-a&SUaqmif tzGJYu ,ckv
twGif; tvkyf-Hk-aqG;aEG;yGJ-ES-pf-ckcefY quf
vuf-jyK-vk-yf-oGm;rnf[k tzGJY\ 'gdk-ufwm
OD;at;-ausmfu ajymonf/vuf-&Sd-tcsd-ef-wGif jynf-olrsm;\ odcG-ifhod-vrf;-twGuf Oya'wpf-&yf-ay:-ayg-uf
&ef vdktyf-ae-onfh-twG-uf-aMumifh t&yf
buf-tzGJ-Ytpnf;rsm;? ynm&S-if-rsm;ESifh
oufqkd-if-&m- tpdk;&0ef-BuD;Xmersm; yg0if
aom tvkyf-Hk-aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udk if;wdk-Y
tzGJYu vkyf-aqm-if-&ef-twGuf BudK;yrf;oGm;rnf[k OD;at;-ausmfu ajymonf/u@toD;-oD;rS ynm&S-if-rsm;yg-0if
onfh tvky-f a-kH qG;aEG;yGr-J sm;udv
k nf; ,ck
ES-pf-twGif; usif;-yoGm;rnf-jz-pfNyD; tpdk;&

0efBuD;Xm-ersm;udkvnf; yg0if&ef zdwfac:-oGm;rnf[k if;u ajymonf/]]O-ya'-ynm-&S-if-awG-vnf;-yg-0ifr,f/

e,fy,fp- u
kH ynm&Si- af wG yg0ifwhJ tvky-f
Hk-aqG;aEG;yGJvnf; vkyf-zdk-Y&Sd-ygw,f/ tpdk;&
bufu qdkwJh-ae&mrSm jyef-Mum;a&;0ef - B uD ; Xm- e wd k Y ? tpd k ; &uzG J Y x m;wJ h
aumfrwD-wdk-Yudkvnf; zdwf-ac:oGm;r,f}}
[k OD;at;-ausmfu qdkonf/yG-ifh-vif;-jr-ef-rm- a&SUaqm-if-tzGJYonf
NyD;cJhonfh azazmf-0g-&Dv 28 &ufaeYu
vnf; &efu-ek -Nf rKd U Orchid Hotel wGif odc-iG -hf
odv
- rf;- Oya'-ay:-xu
-G a-f &;-Ei-S y-hf wfo
- uf
tvkyf-Hk-aqG;aEG;yGJ-wpf-ck-us-if;-ycJhonf/
,if; tvk-yf-Hk-aqG;aEG;yGJwGif odcG-ifhod-vrf;-qdk-if&m Oya'ay:-xG-uf-a&;-ES-ifhywf-ouf oabmxm;-uGJ-vGJ-rI-ES-pf-rsKd;
ay:ayg-uf-cJh-aomfvnf; wufa&m-uf-vmolrsm;u Oya'wpf&yf &Sd&ef-vdk-tyf-onf

udk oabmwl-nD-Mu-aMumif; yGifh-vif;jr-ef-rm-a&SUaqm-if-tzGJYrS wGJzuf-'g-dk-ufwm

OD;xif-aus-mfat;u ajymonf/]]r-wl-nDwJh tBuHjyK-cs-uf-awG-&Sd-wJh-wdkif
odcG-ifh-od-vrf;-eJY-oufqdk-ifwJh Oya'
wpf&- yf v
- t
-kd yfw
- ,fq
- w
-kd m-ua-kd wmh tm;vH;k
u oabmwlw,f/ 'gayrJh 'DOya'a&;-qGJ-a&;rSm trsm;bufpHk-yg-0if-oifh
w,f/ rD'D,m-awG-yg-0if-oifhw,f? ouf
qdk-if-&m-tzGJ-Ytpnf;awG yg0if-oifh-w,fqdkwm oabmwl-Muw,f}}[k if;u
ajymonf/jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iHtpdk;&onf yGifh-vif;f -ek f
tpd;k &rd-w-zf uf-tzGYJ (OGP) odYk ,ckE-pS -u
-wGif 0ifa&m-uf-Edk-if-&eftwGuf orwHk;
0ef-BuD; OD;-pdk;od-ef;-OD;-aqm-ifaom tzGJY
0if-&S-pf-OD;-txd-yg-&Sdonfh A[dkaumf-rwD
udk 2014 ckESpf? Edk0if-bmvu zGJYpnf;cJh-onf/ g

&efukef NrdKUywf&xm;blwmtcsdKU uGefysLwm

pepfjzifh vufrSwfa&mif;rnf
&ef-uk-ef-bl-wm-BuD;tygt0if c&D;onftoHk;jyK-rIrsm;onfh NrdKUywf&xm; blwm
15 ckwGif uGef-ysL-wm-pepf-jzifh vufrS-wfa&m-if;-cs-oGm;rnf-jz-pf-aMumif; jref-rmh-rD;&xm;? oGm;vma&;rS 'kwd,taxG-axGref-ae*sm OD;wifh-a0-u ajymonf/
]]vltoGm;tvmrsm;wJh blwmawGrSm t&ifpvk-yfr,f/ &nf&G,f-cs-ufuawmh c&D;onfawG wk;d a0SUNy;D vufr-w
S -f
0,f-p&m-rvdk-atmif? jref-oGm;atmif
ESpf-ck-cGJ-a&m-if;-ay;-wJh-oabm-ygyJ}} [k
ODwifh-a0-u ajymonf/

uGef-ysL-wm-pepf-jzifh vufrS-wf-a&m-if;-csjc-if;udk ,ckvtwGif; pwifoGm;rnf-jz-pf

um jynf-wGif; ukr-PD-wpf-ck-jz-pfonfh
Internet Wallet uk-r-PDrS vkyf-udk-if-oGm;
rnf-jz-pf-aMum-if;- od&onf/
]]uGefysL-wm-pepfeJU a&mif;-cs-ay;-r,fqda-k yr,fh ukrP
- u
D vnf; olw0Ykd efxrf;e- UJ
a&m-if;r,f/ uRef-awmfwdkUuvnf; e*dk
a&m-i;f -aeustwdik ;f a&mif;ay;oGm;rSmyg/
vufrS-wf-a&m-if;-wJh-ae-&m-udk-awmh ukr-PD
u olYbm-ol- vk-yf-rSm-jzpfygw,f/ omrefa&m-if;-wm-rsKd;eJY odyf-uGm-jcm;rSm r[k-wf

ovdk vufrS-wf-aps;EI-ef;vnf; yHkrS-ef-yJ-jz-pfrSmyg/ c&D;onf- 0,fc- si- w

-f a-hJ e-&m-rmS 0- ,fv
- Ydk
&ygw,f}}[k OD;wifh-a0u ajymonf/
NrdKUywf-&xm;-blwm 55 ck&Sd-onfh
teuf uGey-f sLw
- m-pepfj- zifh vufrw
-S a-f &m-i;f jc-if;udk pwifus-ihf-oHk;oGm;rnfh-bl-wmrsm;
rSm &efuk-ef-bl-wmBuD;? ykZG-ef-awmif? rvT
uk-ef;? oCFef;-uR-ef;? wdk;aMumifuav;?
bk&m;-vrf;-blwm? tif;pdef? wnif;uk-ef;?
avSmu
f m;? r*Fvm-'?kH wHwm;av;? vSn;f
w
- ef;? Munhf-jr-if-wdk-if?- y&G-uf-qd-wf-ukef;ESifh
ordik ;f blwm-wjYkd z-p-o
f nf/ g at;Nidrf;0if;

&efukefNrdKU&Sd vlOD;a&tenf;
&JrGefESifh vGifrif;ref

yemon.mcm@gmail.com
lunmin.lm@gmail.com

&efu
- e-k w
-f i-kd ;f a- 'oBuD;&Sd vlOD;-a&-tenf;qHk;
10 Nrd-KUe,f aumuf,l-xm;aom tajccHrJ-qE-&S-if-pm-&if;udk rwfv 30 &ufaeY-wGif
tBudKoabm-jzifh uyfoGm;rnf-jz-pf-onf[k
&efuk-ef-wdk-if;-a'oBuD; a&G;aumuf-yGJ-aumf-r
&S-if-Ou| OD;udk-udku jref-rm-wdk-if;-(rf)udk

ajymonf/]]r-wfv 30 &uf-aeY-avm-ufup uyf

r,f/ ESpf-ywf-uyfr,f/ Adkvf-waxmif? ykZG-efawmif? a'gyHk? qdyf-BuD;caem-if-wdk? qdyf-urf;?
'*Hk? vom? ausmuf-wH-wm;? vrf;rawmfeJY
urm&G-wNf rKd Ue,fawG-rmS uyfr,f}} [k if;u
ajymonf/]]rJ-pm-&if;-awGudk aeYpOf reuf 6 em&Du
ae nae 4 em&Dtxd aeYw-ikd ;f -uyf-xm;r,f/

jynfwGif;owif;7

www.mmtimes.com

IN PICTUREs

owif; - vGefrif;ref
"mwfykH - oD&dvl

oydwpf pfaMumif;udk
tMurf;rzuf&ef &efuek f
qEazmfxw
k f
vufyH-wef;&Sd yifraus-mif;-om;-oyd-wfppf-aMum-if;udk tMurf;-rzuf&ef Edkif-iHa&;-wuf-<uvI-yf-&Sm;ol-tcsKdUESifh ausmif;om;-pk-pk-aygif; 30 cefYu &efuk-efNrdKU? NrdKUawmf-cef;-ra&SUwGif rwfv 3
&ufaeY naeydk-if; qEjy awmif;qdk-aepOf/ qEazmf-xk-wf-olrsm;onf
r[mAEK-vyef;-NcH-a&SUrS-wpfqifh ql;avbk-&m;udk wpfywf-ywfNyD; r[mAEK-v
yef;-NcH-a&SUwGif tqHk;owf vlpk-cGJcJh-Muonf/ tqdkyg-qE-jy-yGJ-twGuf
oufqdk-if-&modkY cGihf-jyK-cs-uf-awm-if;-cH-jc-if;r&Sd-aomfvnf; tmPm-ydk-ifrsm;u
taESmihf-t,Suf ray;cJh-onfh-tjyif
,mOf-aMum-yd-wf-qdk-YrI-r&Sd-ap-a&;-twGuf
,mOf-xd-ef;-&Jrsm;uvnf; ,mOf-aMum
rsm;udk &Sif;-vif;-ay;-cJh-Muonf/

;qHk; 10 NrdKUe,f rJpm&if; tBudKuyfrnf

rwfv 30 &ufaeYuae aemufxyf 14 &uf
txd-aygh/ &yfuG-uf-aumf-r&S-if-tzGJ-YcGJ-Hk;awG
rSm oGm;Munfh-vdkY &ygw,f}} [k if;u
ajymMum;onf/&yf-uG-uf-ES-ifh-aus;&Gm-aumf-r&S-if-tzGJ-YcGJ
Hk;rsm;udk &yfuG-uf-tk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-r;Hk;rsm;ESifh
wGJ zGifh-vS-pf-xm;-onf/wdk-if;-a'oBuD; a&G;aumuf-yGJ-aumf-r&S-if
onf rwfv 3 &ufaeYuvnf; a&G;aumufyGJ-apm-ifh-Mu-nfh-qdk-if&m t&yfbuf-vl-rI-tzGJY
tpnf; 30 cefE-Y iS hf awGUqHc-k NhJ y;D tBuKd rp-J m-&if;uyfonfh umvtwGif; yl;ayg-if;-aqm-if&G-ufrnfh vkyf-ief;-pOfrsm;aqG;aEG;cJhonf/]]uR-ef-rwdk-YtzGJ-Ytae-eJY-uawmh rJpm-&if;e- -YJ
ywfo
- ufNy;D ynmay;-wt
-hJ cef;u@rSm tGe-f
vdk-if;-uaewpfqifh ynmay;-zdkY pDpOf-xm;
-ygw,f/ ayhcsf-wpf-ck-zG-ifhNyD; rJpm-&if;-b,frSm

Munfh-vdkY&rvJ/ ryg&if? rSm;ae&if b,fvdkjy-if-&rvJ-qdk-wm-awGudk azhpf-bG-wf-uaewpfqifh urfy-ed ;f -oabm-rsK;d eJY ynmay;-omG ;

yghr,f/ t"duu rJay;-vdkY&wJh vli,f?
vl&G,fawGtwGuf-aygh}}[k awGUqHk-yGJ-wGif
yg0ifonfh Myanmar ICT for Development
Organ-ization (MIDO) rS a':&wem-xG-ef;
u ajymonf/wdk-if;-a'oBuD; a&G;aumuf-yGJ-aumf-r&S-if
uvnf; oD;jcm;tae-jzifh trsm;jynf-olod-&Sd-vm-atmif today;-vHI-Yaqmf-oGm;rnf
-jz-pf-onf[k OD;udk-udku qdkonf/]]*s-me,f-wcsdKUrSm 'Dwpf&uf? ESpf-&uf-qdk
&if aqmif;-yg;-awG-a&;-awmhr,f/ aemuf
uRef-awmf-wdkY City FM oHk;zdkY pOf;pm;-xm;
w,f}}[k if;u ajymonf/wdk-if;-a'-oBuD; a&G;aum-uf-yGJ-aumf-r&S-if

onf 2014 ckESpf ESpf-uk-ef-ydk-if;-wGif tajccHrJ-qE-&S-if-pm-&if;udk &efuk-ef-wdk-if;-a'-oBuD;

twGif; vlOD;-a&-tenf;qHk; 10 NrdKUe,f-wGif
pwifaum-uf-cH-cJhNyD; vuf&Sd-tcsd-ef-wGif
vlOD;-a&trsm;qHk; 14 NrdKUe,fudk 'kwd,
tqifh aumuf-cH-vs-uf-&Sdonf/ wwd,
tqifhtae-jzifh vlOD;-a&-od-yf-onf;q
tv,ftvwf-&Sdonfh 21 NrdKUe,f ,ckv
uk-ef-wGif pwifaum-uf,l-rnf-jz-pf-onf/]]uR-ef-rwdk-YtzGJYu CSO 10 zGJ-Yayg-if;NyD;
ynmay;-wm-vk-yf-oGm;rSmyg/ Adkvf-waxm-ifNrd-KUe,frSm uRef-rwdkY wm0ef,l-oGm;rSmyg/
Edutainment yHk-pH-rsKd;eJY ynmay;oGm;r,f/
jyZm-wf-wdk-av;-awGudk yef;jcH-av;-awG-rSmyJ
jyooGm;zdk-Y&Sd-ygw,f}}[k Peace and Justice
Myanmar tzGJYrS 'gdk-ufwm a':a&T-&nf-0if;
u jref-rm-wdk-if;(-rf)udk ajymonf/ g

wdkif;&if;om; pmayqdkif&mESD;aESm
zvS,fyJG yxrqHk;tBudrfusif;yrnf
aromEdkif

maythinzarnaing.mcm@gmail.com

wdi-k ;f &- if;o

- m;- pm-a&;-q&m-rsm;ESihf csif;?
ucsi?f u&if? u,m;? rGef? &cdkif-ES-ifh- &S-rf;jy-nf-e,f-wdkY&Sd pmay-ES-ifh,Of-aus;rItoif;rsm;rS Ou|rsm;yg-0ifaom
wdkif;-&if;-om;-pmay ESD;aESm zvS,f-yJGudk
rwfv 13 &ufESifh 14 &ufwdk-YwGif
&efuk-ef-NrdKU usif;-yjyK-vk-yf-oGm;rnf-jz-pfonf/jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iH-wpf-0ef;vHk;&Sd pmay,Ofaus;rI\ euf&dI-if;-rI-udk-jyo&ef wdkif;-&if;om;-pm-a&;q&m 20 ausmfyg-0if-aomtzJG-Yrsm;ESifh yHkESd-yf-xk-wf-a0-ol-wdk-Yyg-0ifaqG;aEG;Murnfh tqdkyg-yJGudk NAdwd-oQaum-if-pD-ESifh PEN Myanmar wdkYu
pDpOf-us-if;-yoGm;rnf-jz-pf-onf/aqG;aEG;yJG-yxraeY-wGif &efuk-ef-NrdKU&Sd
NAd w d - o Q- a um- i f - p D wd k i f ; - & if ; - o m;pm-ay-ES-ifh ,Of-aus;rI-toif;-ck-epf-oif;-rSOu-|rsm;ESifh &efuk-ef-tajc-pdk-uf-pm-aye,f-y,frS udk,fpm;-vS,frsm;u if;wdkY
tMum; cdkif-jrJ-aom-quf-qH-a&;-wnfaqm-uf&ef aqG;aEG;yJGrsm; us-if;-yoGm;
rnf-jz-pfNyD; 'kwd,aeY-wGif jynf-olY-O,sm-Of
&Sd Yangon Gallery (&-ef-uk-ef-tEk-ynm-jycef;)wGif trsm;jynf-olrsm; wufa&m-ufcG-ifh-&Sdrnfh tzJGUi,frsm;cJGum aqG;aEG;yJG
rsm;ukd reuf 9 em-&D-cJGrS nae 5 em-&D
txd jyKvk-yf-oGm;rnf-jz-pfonf/ aqG;aEG;
yJGrsm;wGif wdkif;-&if;-om;uAsmrsm;
taMumif;? wdkif;-&if;-om;-pm-ay-jz-ifh-xk-wfa0-aom-*sm-e,f-rsm;taMum-if;? pmoif-

aus-mif;-rsm;wGif wdkif;-&if;-om;-pm-ay-ES-ifhbm-om-&yf-rsm; xnfh-oG-if;-oif-Mum;a&;

ponfh taMumif;-t&mrsm;udk aqG;aEG;
zvS,fMu-rnf-jz-pf-onf/NAd-wd-oQ-aum-if-pD\ jref-rm-Edk-if-iHT-ef-Mum;a&;-r; u,f-Aif-ruf-uef-Edk-uf-Zf
u ]]jref-rm-jy-nf-wG-if;-rSm-&SdwJh wdkif;-&if;om;-vl-enf;-pk-awG&JU tawGUtMuHKeJY pdwful;,Of-Zm-wf-vrf;-awGuae avhvmp&mawG trsm;Bu;D &Syd gw,f/ 'DyrGJ mS olwY-kd
&JU-toH-awG-udk-Mum;&atmif jyKvk-yfay;oGm;r,f/ jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&JU wdkif;-&if;
-om;-vl-enf;-pk-awGudk pdwf-0ifpm; olwdkif;
'DyJG-[m- pd-wf-0if-pm;-zG,f-yJG-wpf-ck-vdk-Yajym&rSmyg/ pma&;-ol-awG-twG-ufvnf;
pmzwf-y&d-owf-topf-awGeJY &if;ESD;cG-ifh&&Sdr,f}} [kajym-onf/xdk-Yjyif qef;opf-pm-ay-ta&;-tom;qdk-if&m uxduwpf-OD;-jz-pfNyD; tdk;wGefoH
Bones Will Crow pmtk-yf-\yl;-wJG-pm-a&;q&m-wpf-OD;-jz-pfol emrnf-aus-mfNAd-wdoQ
uAsmq&m James Byrne ESifh-pum;pjrnftpDtpOfudkxnfhoG-if;-pD-pOf-xm;onf/
]]jref-rm-Edk-if-iHrSm Nidrf;-cs-rf;-a&;-&&Sdwnf-wHY-ap-zdkY vlenf;-pk-awG-&JU-pm-ayawGudk jyKpk-ysK-d;axm-if-ay;-vdk-ygw,f/
pmay[m vlrsK-d;wpf-ck-&JU,Of-aus;rI"avh-udk- avh-vm-wJh-ae-&mrSm t"duusygw,f/ 'gaMum-ifh-tck-awG-YqHk-aqG;aEG;
yJG[m ta&;yg-wJh-aqG;aEG;yJG-wpf-&yf-jz-pfygw,f}} [k PEN Myanmar rS q&mr
roDwm-(p-rf;-acs-mif;) uajymonf/ g

8 jynfwGif;owif;

aemif 25 ESpfMumrS &efukefNrdKUawmfvlxk\

80 &mckdifEIef;tm; pnfyifu a&ay;a0Edkifrnf
ausmfzkef;ausmf
k.phonekyaw@gmail.com

aem-iv
-f mrnfh 25 ESpf (2040 jynfhES-pf)-us-rS
om &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUwG-if-ae-xkd-ifonfh vlOD;a&
80 &mckd-if-EI-ef;udk &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUawmf-pnf-yifom,m-a&;-aumf-rwDu a&ay;-a0-Edk-ifvd-rfh-rnf[k &efuk-ef-a&-ay;-a0-rI-qkd-if&m
tMuHay;-ynm-&S-if-jz-pfol rpwm-rm-qm-lrwf-qk-tdk-umu azazmf-0g&D 26 &ufaeYuajym-onf/&ef-uk-ef-NrdKU\ a&ay;-a0-rI-pepf-udk-jyK-jy-if
&ef jyif-opf-uk-r-PD-ES-pf-cku okaw-oe
jyK-vk-yf-cJh-MuNyD; &v'fudk xkwf-jy-ef-&S-if;-vif;yGJ-wGif *syef-tjy-nf-jy-nf-qkd-if&m yl;ayg-if;aqm-if-&G-uf-a&;-at-*s-if-pD-(*s-Kduf-um)\
a&ay;-a0-rI-qkd-if-&m-ynm-&S-if-vnf;-jz-pfNyD;
vuf&Sd-wGif NrdKUawmf-pnf-yifukd tMuHay;aeonfh if;u ajym-Mum;cJh-jc-if;-jz-pf-onf/vuf-&Sd-tcsd-ef-wGif &efuk-ef-vl-xkxH
wpfaeYv
- Qif a&*g-vefoef; 200 cefY ay;a0aeNyD; pnfyif-a&-r&&Sdonfh usef-jy-nf-ol
rsm;rSm t0Dpd-wG-if;-wl; vnf;aum-if;?
rkd;a&udk uefwl;-odk-avS-mif-vnf;-aumif;
oHk;pGJae-Mu-&aMumif; NrdKUawmf-pnfyif
a&ES-ifh- oefY-&S-if;-rI-tif-*s-if-eD,m-Xme
vufaxm-uf-tif-*s-if-eD,mr; OD;rsKd;od-ef;
u jref-rm-wkd-if;-(rf)udk ajymMum;cJh-onf/ay;-a0-onfh-a&-yrm-Pwdk;jr-ifh-Ekd-if&ef
wpfaeY-vQif a&*gvef oef; 40 ay;a0-Ekd-if
rnfh v*Gef;-jy-if-a&ay;pcef;udk- wnfaqm-uf-aeNyD; wpfaeY a&*gvef oef;
240 ay;a0-Ekd-ifonfh ukud-K0a&-ay;-pcef;ESihf wpfaeYv
- Qif a&*gvef oef; 180 ay;a0Edk-ifrnfh wdk;jrpf-a&-ay;-pcef;-wdk-Yudkvnf;
wnfaqm-uf&ef NrdKUawmf-pnf-yifu
vsmxm;-aMum-if;vnf; tqdkyg-Xm-euod-&onf/rp-wm-rwf-qk-tdk-um-\ tqdkt&
2040 jynfhES-pf-odk-Ya&m-uf-vQif NrdKUawmfpnf-yifu wpfaeY-vQif a&*gvef oef;
540 ausmfay;-a0-Ekd-if&ef yifrpD-rH-cs-uf-BuD;
a&;-qGJ aqmif-&G-uf-ae-onf-[k-qdk-onf/NyD;cJh-onfh-ESpf arvv,frS pwif
&efuk-ef-Nrd-KUa&-ay;-a0-rI-pepf-ydk-rdk-aum-if;-rG-efap-a&;-twGuf jyKjy-if&rnfh udprsm;udk
jyif-opf-uk-r-PD-ES-pf-ck-jz-pfonfh tD;*p
(Egis)-ESifh 'AvsLtrf-tdk-if-wdkYu wmarG?

&efuek Nf rdKUawmfpnfyife,ferd w
d t
f wGi;f yg0ifaeonfh 'vNrdKUe,fwiG f uefa&uko
d m t"du tm;xm;ae&qJjzpfonf/ "mwfyHk,k,k

oCFef;-uRef;-ESifh omau-wNrd-KUe,foHk;ck okaw-oejyK-vk-yf-cJh-Mu&m jyem

tajrmuf-tjrm;udk- awG-UcJh-&onf/Nrd-KUawmf-pnf-yifu a&cG-ef-aum-uf-cH&m wmarG-Nrd-KUe,f-wGif a&oHk;pGJ-ol-td-rf&S-iftrnf 60 &mcdk-if-EI-ef;-cefY-txd-rSm;,G-if;aeNyD; oCFef;-uRef;-Nrd-KUe,f a&rD-wm
rsm;\ uk'f-eH-ygwf 68 &mckd-if-EI-ef;rSm zwfIr&Ekd-if-onfukd awGU&Sd-cJhonf/ xkdYjyif
a&oHk;pGJ-olrsm;udk pDrH-cefY-cGJ-a&;-ydk-if;-wG-ifvnf;-aum-if;? oHk;pGJolrsm;\ tcsuftvufrsm;udk rSwf-wrf;-wif-&m-wG-if-vnf;aumif; jyem-rsm;&Sd-ae-onfukd okawoe&v'f-wGif axmuf-jy-xm;-onf/ud - e f ; - * Pef ; - t cs- u f - t vuf - r sm;ud k
vnf; NrdKUe,f-tqifhHk;rsm; pm&G-uf-rsm;
ay:-wG-ifom a&;oGif; rSwf-wrf;-wif-ae-Mu
NyD; uGef-ysL-wm-pepf-odk-Yajym-if;-vJ&ef aqmif&G-uf-qJ-tqifhom&Sd-ae-ao;-aMum-if;?
a&rD-wm-ESifh a&av-vG-ifh-rI-rsm;udkvnf;
rSwf-wrf;-jyK-pk-rI-r&Sd-aMum-if;? oHk;pGJolrsm;\
tcsuf-tvuf-ESifh tcGef-ay;-aqm-if-rI-rS-wfrsm;udkvnf; NyD;jynfh-pHk-atmif xnfhoG-if;Edk-if-rI-r&Sd-aMumif; azmfjy-xm;-onf/,if;-tjyif vlae-taqm-uf-ttHkrsm;
aqmuf-vk-yf-&m-wGif vdkuf-em&ef pnfyifucs-rS-wf-xm;onfh pnf;rs-Of;-pnf;-urf;
rsm;onf rjynfh-pHk- rvHk-avm-uf-aom-

aMum-ifhvnf; a&ay;-a0-rI-pepfudk tqifh

jrihf&ef t[efYtwm; jzpf-ae-onf[k
tD ; *p u k - r - P D pD r H - u d - e f ; - r ef - a e*sm
,ef;-csm;vfpfb,fvDu ajymonf/
2011 ckES-pftxd &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUawmf-pnfyifu ay;a0-aeonfh a&rsm;\ 50 &mcdk-ifEI-ef;onf avvG-ifh-qHk;HI;cJh-&ovdk vmrnfh
2025 ckES-pf-odk-Ya&m-uf-vQ-ifyif 25 &mckd-ifEI-ef;rSm qufvuf-av-vG-ifh-aeOD;rnfjz-pf
NyD; 2040 jynfhES-pf-us-rSom a&av-vG-ifh-rI
udk 10 &mckd-if-EI-ef;txd avQmhcs-Ekd-if-rnf[kvnf; rwfqk-tdk-umu qdkonf/jy-if-opf-uk-r-PDrsm;\ okaw-oe
&v'f-wG-ifvnf; vuf&Sd-a&-av-vG-ifh-rIyrmPrSm ay;a0-ae-onfha& pkpk-ayg-if;
\ 56 rS 75 &mckd-if-EI-ef;-txd-yif&- a-dS Mumif;
azmfjyx
- m;onf/ ,ckvuf&- w
-dS iG f vHak vm-uf
aom a&wG-ef;-tm;-r&Sd-ojzifh tcsKdUNrd-KU
e,f-rsm;odkY a&ay;-Ekd-if-jc-if;-r&Sd-aomfvnf;
a&wG-ef;-tm;-jr-ifh-vm-vQif a&av-vG-ifh-rIydk-rsm;vm-rnf-jz-pf-onf-[k-qkd-onf/vuf-&Sd-toHk;jyK-aeonfh pnfyif-a&ydk-uf-tcsKdUonf oufwrf;-ESpf 100 ausmf
yif-&Sd-aeNyD jzpf-ojzifh a&wG-ef;-tm;-jr-ifhvkd-uf-vQif zdtm;-'Pf-rcH-Ekd-if-ovdk a&ydk-ufoG,f-wef;-rI-pepf-wG-ifvnf; jyem-rsm;&Sdae-onf[k qdkonf/Nrd-KUawmf-pnf-yif\a&ay;-a0-rI-pepf-

wGif &ifqkd-if-ae-&onfh-tjcm;jy-emwpf-ckrSm a&cG-ef-aum-uf-cH r&jcif;-jz-pfaMum-if;? a&cG-ef-aum-uf-cHr&onfh EIef;xm;rSm 2011 ckES-pf-wGif a&oHk;pGJol pkpkayg-if;\ 66 &mckd-if-EIef; txdyif-&Sd-cJhNyD;
2025 ckE-pS -w
f iG f 35 ESihf 2040 jynfEh -pS -w
f iG f
15 &mckd-if-EI-ef;-quf-&Sd-ae-OD;rnfjzpfaMumif;? xkdodk-YtcG-ef-aum-uf-cH r&
ojzifh &efuk-ef-a&-ay;-a0-rI-pepfudk tqifh
jr-ifh-wif&ef b@maiG-tcuf-tcJ-udk- jz-pfay:-ap-aMumif; NrdKUawmf-pnfyif wm0ef&Sd-olrsm;u ajymMum;cJh-onf/tqkdyg jyem-rsm;udk-ajy-vnfap&ef Geographic Information System
(GIS) pepfjzifh a&ay;-a0rI uGef&ufukd
rSwf-wrf;-wifNyD; oHk;pGJol? a&oG,fwef;-rI-tajctae? rDwm? tcGefaum-uf-cHrI ponhf tcsuf-tvufrsm;udkvnf; wpfygwnf; csdwfquf xnfh
oG-if;um a&ay;-a0-rIudk Zkef-rsm;cGJNyD; pDrHcefY-cGJ-oifh-onf[k jyif-opf-uk-r-PDrsm;u
tMuHjyK-xm;-onf/odk-Yaomf *sDtkd-if-tuf-pf-pepfonf ukefus-p&d-wf-tvG-efrsm;NyD; NrdKUawmf-pnf-yif0ef-xrf;-rsm;udkvnf; xkdpepf-oHk;pGJ&ef
avhus-if-hoifMum;rI vdktyf-ae-ao;aMumif; tif*s-if-eD,mr; OD;rsKd;od-ef;u
ajymonf/- g

rwfv 6 12? 2015

a&SUaersm;uGef&uf
u pkaygif;Hk;udp
xyfrHw&m;pGJrnf
&efu
- e-k N-f rdKU urf;em;-vrf;&Sd &efuk-ef-ta&SUydk-if;cdkif? taemuf-ydk-if;-cdk-if-ESifh NrdKUe,fHk;rsm;
yg0ifonfh pkayg-if;Hk;[k vlod-rsm;cJhaom
taqmuf-ttHkudk Mu,fig;-yG-ifh-tqifh&Sd
[dkw,f-tjzpf jyif-qif-zG-ihf-vS-pf&ef Flying
Tiger ukr-PDudk 2012 ckES-pf-wGif vkyf-udk-ifcG-ifh-ay;-vdk-uf-onfh-twGuf &efuk-ef-wdk-if;a'-oBuD;0ef-BuD;csK-yf-ESifh jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&if;-ESD;jrK-yf-ESH-rI-aumf-r&S-if-wdk-Ytjyif vkyf-udk-ifcG-ifh-&uk-r-PD-udkyg wwd,tBudrf w&m;pGJqdk&ef wifjy-oGm;rnf[k w&m;vT-wf-awmf
a&SUae OD;pdk;wifh-&Du ajymonf/jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iH- a&SUae-rsm;uG-ef-&ufonf
tqdyk g-w&m;-p-q
JG -rkd u
I kd 2013 ckEpS ?f Ed0k if-bm
-vuwpf-Budrf? 2014 ckESpf? Edk0if-bm-vu
wpf-Budrf &efuk-ef-wdk-if;-a'-oBuD;w&m;vT-wf-awmf-odkY trIavQ-muf-xm;-cJh-aomf
vnf; w&m;Hk;u taMumif;-jy-cs-uf-ray;bJ
trIukd vufrcHco
-hJ nft
-h wGuf trIavQm- ufvJ-cs-uu
f kd ydrk -jkd y-n-phf -pkH mG -jzifh wwd,tBudrftjzpf ,ckv odkYr[kwf aemuf-vtwGif;
avQmuf-oGm;rnf[k if;u ajymonf/xdk-odkY vkyf-udk-if-cG-ifh-ay;-vkd-uf-rIudk wdkif;a'- o BuD ; tpd k ; &ES i f h &if ; ES D ; jr K - y f - E S H - r I aumf-r&S-ifudk qEjy-uefY-uG-uf-jc-if;rsm;
jyKvk-yf-cJh-aomfvnf; taMumif;-rxl;vm-ojzifh oD;jcm;ouf-om-cG-ifh-Oya'- yk-'fr
42 jzifh w&m;pGJ-qdk-jcif;jzpfonf/
vuf-&Sd-tcsd-ef-wG-if Flying Tiger uk-r-PD
onf taqmuf-ttHkudk jyef-vnf-jy-if-qifjc-if;-vk-yf-ief;rsm; aqmif-&G-uf-ae-NyD-jz-pf&m
'DZdk-if;-ydk-if;- 80 &mcdk-if-EI-ef;-ausmftxd NyD;pD;
ae-NyD-jz-pf-onfh-tjyif a&S;a[mif;-vuf-&mrys-uf-r,Gif; rxdcdk-uf-ap&ef vdkuf-em&
rnfh tarGtESpf wefzdk;qef;-ppf-wif-jy
&ef vdktyfonfh pDrH-rI-tpDtpOf (Conservation Management Plan) udk &efuk-efNrdKUjy tarGtESpf xdef;-od-rf;-apm-ifh-a&S-mufa&;tzGJUxH wifjy-NyD;jz-pf-aMumif; ukr-PD\
refae-*s-if;-'g-dk-ufwm OD;aom-if;-xdk-ufu
ajymonf/]]uR-ef-awmf-wdkYu Edkif-iH-ucs-rS-wf-xm;-wJhpnf;-rs-Of;-pnf;-urf;-twdk-if;-vk-yf-wm-jz-pf-wJhtwGuf w&m;pGJ-qdk-rI-awG-jz-pf-vm-wJhtcg
tckvk-yf-aewJh vkyf-ief;-pOf-awGtay:
xdcdk-uf-vm-r,f-vdk-Yrxif-ygbl;/ wif'g-ac:wk-ef;u a&SUaecsK-yfHk;u vlawG-vnf;-yg
w,f/ &if;ESD;jrK-yf-ESH-rI-aumf-r&S-ifu w&m;0ifwif-'g-ac:NyD; &efuk-ef-wdk-if;tpdk;&tzGJU
u BuD;Muyf-ay;-ae-wJh-twGuf rxd-cdk-uf-Edk-if-yg
bl;}}[k if;u ajymonf/ g &JrGef

jynfwGif;owif;9

www.mmtimes.com

ta&SUydkif;a'orsm; usef;rma&; tE&m,frsm; &ifqkdifae&

a&T&nfapmjrifhESifhjrifhauoD
poepwintphyu2011@gmail.com

jr-er-f m-Ei-kd i-f -H ta&SUbuf-ydk-if;-a'-orsm;wGif

usef;-rm-a&;-qdk-if-&m- &v-'f-tcsKdUrSm wdk;wuf
rI-rsm;&Sd-aomfvnf; odom-xif&Sm;onhf pdefac:-rI-rsm; quf-vuf-wnf-&Sd-aeNyD; ppfab;cH-pm;-ae&onfh qdkrm-vD-Edk-if-iH-uJh-odkY ae&mtcsKdUwGif vlom;-cs-if;-pm-em-axm-uf-xm;-rIqdk-if&m ab;'k-ursm;udk &ifqdk-if-ae-&qJ-jz-pfonf[k azazmf-0g-&D-vtapm-ydk-if;u xkwfjy-ef-cJhonhf jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-ta&SUydk-if;-qdk-if&m
usef;-rma&; tpD&if-cH-pm-wpf-ckwGif azmfjyxm;-onf/y#d-yu-jz-pf-yGm;&m-Edk-if-iH-rsm;wGif arG;
uif;puav;-ao-qHk;rI-EI-ef;rSm ta,muf1000 arG;zGm;vQif 94 'or 2 a,muf
aoqHk;aeNyD; jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-ta&SUydk-if;-a'-o
rsm;wGif 41a,mufaoqH;k ae-onf[k tpD&ifcH-pmu azmfjy-xm;-onf/
2012 ckES-pf-0ef;-us-if-cefYu acw-typftcwf-&yf-pJ-a&;-oabm-wl-nD-cs-ufrsm;t&
wdik ;f &- if;o
- m;-a'-orsm;wGif wdu
k y-f r-JG sm;avsm- h
us-oGm;aomfvnf; awmif-ay:-aus;vufa'orsm; txl;ojzihf jrefr- m-Ei-kd i-f t
-H a&SUydi-k ;f
-a'-orsm;wG-ifrl usef;-rm-a&;-apm-ihf-a&S-muf-rItydk-if;-wGif ajymif;-vJ-rI-rsm;r&Sd[k qdkonf/-

myintkay94thi@gmail.com

jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iH-ta&SUydk-if;-a'-orsm;jz-pfonhf
&Sr;f ? u&if? rGeE-f iS fh u,m;jyn
- e-f ,fw
- &Ykd dS NrKd Ue,faygif; 64 NrKd Ue,frS vlO;D -a&-aygif; 456786
cefu
Y kd use;f r- m-a&;owif; pepftzGUJ (HISWGHealth Information System Working Group) u 2013 ckE-p
S w
f iG f avhvm-r-jI yK-v-yk -cf NhJ y;D
The Long Road to Recovery trnf-jzihf
tpD-&if-cH-pmtm; xkwf-jy-ef-cJh-jc-if;- jzpfonf/
tqd-yk g-a'-orsm;wGif tpd;k &use;f -rm-a&;apm-ihf-a&S-muf-rI-&&Sd&ef tcGifh-ta&;-enf;-yg;ae-qJ-jz-pfNyD; vGef-cJhonhf 12 vtwGif;u
jyKvk-yf-cJhonhf ppfwrf;t& ajzqdkol 70
&mcdk-if-EI-ef;onf wdkif;-&if;-om;-ESihf vlxktajcjyK tzGJUtpnf;-rsm;xHrS usef;-rm-a&;apm-ia-fh &Sm- ufr- u
I kd vufvr-S ;f r- &-D &Sa-d omfvnf;
&Sp-&f m-c-ikd -Ef -eI ;f om tpd;k &xHu vufv-rS ;f -rD&&Sd-onf[k ajzqdk-Muonf/
]]jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-ta&SUbuf-a'-oawG-rSmu
jynf-wG-if;ppf? y#dyu-awG-jz-pf-ae-wJh-tcsd-ef
rSm wdkif;-&if;-om;-us-ef;-rm-a&;-tzGJUawGu
olwdk-Ya'o&JU usef;-rm-a&;-apm-ihf-a&S-muf-rIvk-yf-ief;-awGudk vkyf-aqm-if-ae-Muw,f/
tpdk;&taeeJUvnf; usef;-rm-a&;pepf
azmfaqm-if-wJh-ae-&mrSm &Sdae-wJh-t&if;-tjr-pf-

wdk-if;-&if;-om;-a'-orsm;wGif aexdk-if-olrsm;onf e,fajr-rNid-rf-ouf-rIrsm;? oGm;vm

a&;-tcuf-tcJ-rsm;ESihf bmomtcuftcJrsm;aMumihf tpdk;&usef;-rm-a&;-0ef-aqm-if-rIay;onhf ae&mrsm;xuf wdkif;-&if;-om;-ESihf
vlxk-tajcjyK usef;-rm-a&;-tzGJUrsm;xH ydkrdkoGm;a&m-uf-Mu-jc-if;-jz-pf-onf[k &Srf;-trsKd;
orD;-uG-ef&ufrS eef;pEdk;u ajymonf/tjcm;a'orsm; toufig;-Ep-S a-f tm-uf
uav; 1000 wGif 52 a,mufcefY aoqHk;
aomfvnf; jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-ta&SUydk-if;-a'-o
rsm;wGif 141 'or 9 a,muf aoqHk;aeonf/- xdj-Yk yif 2003 ckE-pS -t
f wG-i;f u touf
ig;-Ep-S a-f tmuf uav;i,frsm;\ 16 'or 8
&mcdk-if-EI-ef;onf tm[m-&csKdUwJh-rI-wGif pdk;&drf
&onhf taetxm;-wGif&Sdae-cJhNyD; urmh
us-ef;-rm-a&;-tzGJU owfrS-wf-T-ef-;ud-ef;t&
ta&;Bu;D onhf taetxm;-wiG f &Sad e-cu
hJ m
uav; 14 'or 8 &mcd-ik -Ef -eI ;f onf iSu-zf sm;
a&m*g cHpm;-ae-&onf[k qdkonf/jre- r-f m-Ei-kd i-f t
-H a&SUydi-k ;f a- 'orsm;\ use;f r- ma&;pepf ydkrdk-aum-if;-rG-ef-vm-ap&ef tpdk;&\
taxmuf-tyHhrsm; vdktyf-aeNyD; ,if;a'-o
rsm;wGif usef;-rm-a&;-apmihfa&Smuf-rI-vk-yf-ief;
rsm; vkyf-aqm-if-aeonhf wdkif;-&if;-om;-ESihf
bm;tHNrdKUteD; oHviG jf rpfurf;ay:wGif zcifjzpfol avSorm;ESit
fh wlawGU&onfh uav; vlxk-tajc-jyKtzGJUrsm;\ 0efaqm-if-rIrsm;
i,fwpfOD;/ "mwfyHk attufzfyD
us,fjy-ef-Yvm-ap-&ef-ESihf emwm-&S-nf-jy-em
awGudk todtrS-wf-jyK-zdkY vdktyfw,f/ zdkY vdkw,f}} [k u&ifus-ef;-rm-a&;-ESihf u,f rsm;udk azmfxk-wf-Edkif&efvnf; tpdk;&\
wdkif;-&if;om; usef;-rm-a&;-tzGJUtpnf;-awG q,f-a&;-XmerS OD;apm-t,f-uvl-a&T-OD;u axmufy- r-hH rI sm; vdt
k yfa- Mumif; OD;apm-t,fu
udk vkyf-aqm-if-ae-wmudk axmuf-cH-tm;-ay;- ajymonf/vl-a&T-OD;u ajymonf/- g

10 jynfwGif;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

xkdif;&Sd jrefrmvkyfom;rsm;tm;oufaocHvufrSwfxkwfay;rnf
ausmfzkef;ausmf ESihf cifqka0
k.phonekyaw@gmail.com

xki-d ;f E- i-kd i-f w

-H i-G -f oGm;a&m-uf-tvk-yf-vk-yf-ae-Mu
onfh jref-rm-vk-yfom; ajcmuf-od-ef;-ausmf
udk ]pDtkd-if}ac: rnfol-rnf-0g-jz-pf-aMumif;
oufao-cv
-H ufr- w
S f (Certificate of Identity)
rsm; xkwf-ay;-awm-hrnf[k tvkyf-orm;T-ef-Mum;a&;-OD;-pD;-Xme Tef-Mum;a&;-r;csKyf
OD;rsKd;atm-ifu azazmf-0g-&D 21 &ufu
ajymonf/xkd-odk-Y vuf-rS-wf-rsm;xk-wf-ay;-jc-if;rSm
jref-rm-vk-yf-om;rsm;udk xkdif;tpdk;&u w&m;
r0if- vk-yf-om;-tjzpf zrf;qD;-jc-if;-rcH-&
ap&ef umuG,fonfhoabmvnf;- jz-pf
onf-[k-qkd-onf/]]r-wfv 31 &ufrSm-aem-uf-qHk;xm;NyD;
jref-rm-vk-yf-om;-awGudk taxmuf-txm;&Sd-atm-if-vk-yfyg/ taxmuf-txm;-r&Sd&if
zrf;r,f-vdkY xkdif;tpkd;&u ajymxm;w,f/
'gaMum-i-v
hf -yk f-&wmyg}}[k if;u ajymonf/xkd-if;-Ekd-if-iH-qkd-if&m jref-rm-oH-trwfBuD;
OD;pD;rnfh tqkdyg-pD-rH-cs-uf-wGif pkpk-ayg-if;vl-OD;a& 645000 ausmfudk vufrS-wf-xk-wf
ay;-rnfj- zp- o
f nf/ if;wdt
Yk euf ajcmufo
- e-d ;f ausmfrSm taxmuf-txm;rJh vkyf-om;-rsm;
jz-pf-MuNyD; av;aom-if;-ausmf rSmrl if;wdkYudk
rDScdk-ol-rsm;jz-pf-Mu-onf[k od&onf/jr-ef-rmtpdk;& jynf-xJ-a&;? vl0if-rIBuD;Mu-yf-a&;-ESihf tvkyf-orm;-T-ef-Mum;rIXmerS t&m&Sd-rsm;ESifh jynf-ytvk-yf-tudk-if&Sm-azG-a&;-at-*s-if-pD-u yk-*d-Kvfrsm;u xkdif;Ed-ik -if \
H NrKd Uaygif; 21 ckoo
-Ykd mG ;a&m-uNf y;D ,ck

jasminekhin@gmail.com

vk-yf-ief;-pOfudk uGif;-qif;-aqm-if-&G-uf-rnfjz-po
f nf/ vky-o
f m;rsm;u tqdyk g-y-*k -Kd v-rf sm;
xH-odkY oGm;a&muf tcsuf 27 csufyg
udk,fa&;-&mZ0if? "mwfyHk? vufaAG-wdkYudk
jznfh-pG-uf-&rnf-jz-pfNyD; vkyf-om;-rsm;bufu
xkdtwGuf aiGaMu;-ay;&ef vHk;0rvkdtyfaMumif; od&onf/
aumuf,l-&&Sdonfh vkyf-om;-rsm;\
udk,f-a&;-tcs-uf-tvufrsm;udk xkdif;-Ekd-if-iH&Sd- jr-ef-rm-oH-Hk;uwpfqifh pdppfNyD; Ekdif-iH-om;[kw
- ^-f r[kw?f vufrw
-S x
-f w
-k a-f y;&ef t&nf
tcs-if;-jy-nfh-rD^rrD wdkYudk xyfrH vlawG-U
ppf-aq;um vufrS-wf-xk-wf-ay;-rnf-jz-pfNyD;
xkdtcsd-ef-usrSom vkyf-om;-bufu bwf
400 ay;acs-&rnf-jz-pf-onf/odk-Yaomf xkdif;-tvk-yf-orm;-0ef-BuD;Xm-e
oGm;a&muf-rS-wf-yHk-wif-xm;NyD; vuf&SdwGif bwfuwfac: TR38 ac: yef;a&m-ifae-xkd-if-cG-ifh-vuf-rSwf udkif-aqm-if-xm;-ol-rsm;
om ,ckpD-rH-cs-uf-twG-if; tusHK;0if-rnf
[k OD;rsKd;atm-if-u ajym-onf/xkd-YaMumifh xkdif;-Edk-if-iH&Sd oef;ES-i-chf saD om
jrefr- m-a&TUajym-i;f v
- y-k o
-f m;rsm;teuf ajcmufod-ef;-aus-mfukdom vufrS-wf-xk-wf-ay;&ef
jyif-qif-ae-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/
xdkif;-Edk-if-iHtpdk;&u yef;a&m-if-bwf-uwf
-&Sd-ol-udkom oufao-cH-vuf-rSwf xkwf-ay;cG-ihf-jyK-ojzifh xdktwdkif; vdkuf-em-&jc-if;-jz-pfaMumifh OD;rsKd;atm-ifu ajymonf/tjcm;wpfzuf-wG-ifrl xkdif;tpdk;&u

xdkif;EdkifiH csif;rdkifNrdKUu jrefrma&TUajymif;vkyfom;rdom;pkwpfpk\ aetdrf/"mwfyHk aumif;xuf

bwfu'fxk-wf-ay;-pOfu jref-rm-a&TUajym-if;vk-yf-om;rsm;onf vufrS-wf-&&Sd-a&;-twG-uf

om pdwf-avm-cJh-Mu-ojzifh tcsuf-tvuftcsKdU rSm;,Gif;-oGm;Mu-onf-rsm;&Sd-cJhNyD;
jyem-rsm;vnf;-&Sd-ae-onf[k a&TUajymif;vk-yf-om;-tcG-ifh-ta&;-uG-ef&ufu ndEId-if;a&;r; udkxG-ef;-u ajym-onf/]]b-wf-uwfudk wcsKdUuawmh tvkyf-&S-ifudk,f-wkd-if-uvk-yf-ay;wm/ 'gayrJh tvkyform;-trsm;pku yGJpm;-eJY-vk-yf-Muwm/ tJ'D
awmh bmjz-pf-vJ-qdk-awmh bwfuwf-rSm-ygwJh
tvkyf-&S-if-em-rnfudk yGJpm;u olYem-rnfol
tvG,fjz-nfh-vkd-ufw,f/ aemuf-quf-wGJ
taeeJY bwfuwfudk tajccH-NyD;vk-yfr,fh

tckpD-tkd-if-rSmvnf; tJ'D-tvk-yf-&S-if-em-rnf-yJquf-yg-vm-OD;-r,f-qkd&if jyem-&Sd-Ekd-if

w,f/ bmaMum-ifh-vJ-qkd-awmh pDtkd-if-rSm-ygwJh
tvkyf-&S-if-em-rnfeJY wu,ftvk-yf-vk-yf-aewJh- tvk-yf-&S-if-vGJ-ae&if xkdif;-&J-awG-u zrf;-vkd-Y
&w,fAs}}[k if;uajym-onf/yef;-a&m-if-uwf- udk-if-aqm-if-xm;aom
jrefrm tvkyf-orm;rsm;udk xdkuJhokdY
oufao-cH-vuf-rS-wfudk xkwf-ay;&ef jyifqif-vs-uf-&Sd-ojzifh yef;a&m-if-uwf- oufwrf;-uk-ef-cJhygu rnfodk-YrnfyHk qufvk-yf-&
rnf-rod-jz-pf-aeaom jref-rm-a&T-ajym-if;vk-yf-om;-wdkY pdwf-ouf-om-&m-&ap-cJh-onf/]]tJ-'D-yef;-a&m-if-uwfu a&&S-nf-ae-vdkY

r&bl;/ a&SvxJrSm yef;a&mifuwfawGu

oufwrf;-uk-ef-r,fav/ 'gaMum-ifh-rdk-YvdkY
oufwrf;-ruk-ef-cifrSm xkwf-ay;wm/ xdkif;Edk-if-iHrSm w&m-;0if-a&m? w&m;r0ifa&m
a&TUajymif;-vk-yfom; oHk;oef;cGJ-aus-mf&Sdw,f}}
[k jref-rm-a&T-Uajym-if;-tvk-yf-orm;rsm;
ta&;udk aqmif-&G-uf-vs-uf-&Sd-ol Foundation
for Education and Development \
trIaqmif 'gdk-ufwm OD;xl;-cs-pfu azazmf0g-&D 16 &ufu jrefr- m-wi-kd ;f (- rf) ukd ajymonf/
jref-rmtpdk;&u aqmif-&G-uf-rnfh- tqdk-yguwfonf tjcm;aom uwfrsm;ESi- t
-hf oH;k
jyK-yHk- jyKenf; twlwl-yif-jz-pfum tvkyfvk-yf-udk-if-cG-ifh-vnf;- &&Sd-rnf-jz-pfonf/ g

cdkawmifuRef; vlowfrItwGuf
t"du rsufjrifoufaooHk;OD; &&Sd
xd-ik ;f -E-ikd if H cdkawm-if-uRef; (vdyf-uR-ef;)
,refESpf pufwif-bmvu owfjz-wf-cH-cJh
&onfh NAdwd-ef-pkH-wGJ-ES-pf-OD;\ trIES-ifh-ywf-ouf
NyD; t"du rsuf-jr-if-ouf-ao-okH;OD;udk &SmazGawG-U&Sd-xm;-NyD[k trIpkH-prf;-a&;-aumfrwD
Oya'tMuHay;a&SUae OD;atm-if-rsK-d;oefYu
ajymonf/&Sm-azG-awG-U&Sd-xm;onfh rsuf-jr-if-oufao-okH;OD;teuf ESpf-OD;rSm towfcH&aom
NAdwd-ef-pkH-wGJudk if;wdk-Y wnf;-cdk-ae-xkd-ifonfh
[dkw,fu vma&m-uf-ac:-aqm-if-oGm;oludk
awGUjr-if-cJh-ol-ESifh t"rjyK-us-ifh-rI-jz-pf-pOfudk
qdkif-u,f-rD;-a&m-if-uwpfqifh awGUjr-if-cJh-Muol-rsm;jz-pf-aMumif; if;uajym-onf/]]t-Mu-rf;-zs-if;-tm;-jz-ifh- ajym-Edk-if-wm-u
awmh 'Davm-uy-f gyJ/ olwq
Y-kd u
D xGuq
-f c-kd su
- -f
&&S-zd Ykd aqmif-&-u
G -&f OD;-rmS -jz-p-yf gw,f/ olwu
-Ykd
awmh 'gudk w&m;k;H rSm ud,
k w
f -ikd -v
f m-a&m-u-f
xG-uf-qdk-zdkY jiif;-qdk-xm;-ygw,f}} [k OD;atm-ifrsK-d;oefYu jref-rm-wdk-if;-(rf-)udk- ajym-onf/NAd-wd-ef-Edk-if-iH-om;-ES-pf-OD;-jz-pfol 0,fom*d-wf-ES-ifh-a';-Apf-ar-vm-wdkY pufwif-bmv 14
&ufaeYu towfcH-&rI-ESifh ywfoufNyD;
tqdkyg-uR-ef;-wG-if- tvk-yf-vk-yf-udk-if-aeonfh
touf 21 ESpft&G,f jref-rm-a&TUajym-if;vk-y-o
f m;-E-pS -Of ;D -jz-po
f l udak Zmf-vif;-EiS hf udak Zmf0if;-xG-ef;-wdkYudk xdkif;-&J-wyf-zGJUu zrf;qD;-

w&m;-pGJ-qdk-xm;-onf/ESpf-zuf- oabm-wl-nD-cs-uft& xdkif;

tpkd;&u wifrnfh-ouf-aorsm;udk vmrnfh
Zlvdk-if-vwGif ppfaq;-rnf-jz-pfNyD; tpGyf-pGJcH&ol jrefr- mha- &TUajym-i;f v
- y-k o
-f m;-rsm;bufu
oufaorsm;udk pufwifb
- m-vwGif ppfaq;
-rnf-jz-pf-aMumif; jref-rm-oHkH;u zGihf-vS-pf-xm;
onfh vdyu
-f Re;f vlowfrI txl;pHp-k rf;p- p-d pfa- &;aumf-rwD ajyma&;-qdk-cG-ifh-&Sdol OD;xl;-cs-pfu
ajymonf/]]e-*dk-uwnf;u udk,fawG ,HkMu-nf-ae
w,f? 'Duav;-awG[m trIeJY-ywf-oufNyD;
oufqdk-if-wJh-ol-awG-r[k-wfbl;/ udk,fawG
vnf; 'Duav;-awGeJY axmif-xJrSm ESpfcg
oH;k cgavmuf awGUNy;D oGm;NyD / xdik ;f tpd;k &u
rQrQww qH;k jzwf-r,f-q-v
kd &-Ykd &dS if uav;awG
trIBu;D awGukd &ifqi-kd &f rSm r[kwb
f ;l / qdv
k -kd
wmu uGif;-vHk;ruR-wf-wm-awm-if-rS Edkif-iHwG-if;rSm cdk;0iftvk-yf-vk-yf-w,f-qdk-wJh- trIavm-uyf J jzpf-E-ikd -w
f ,f-q-akd wmh axmifvnf;
wpfv? ES-pf-vavm-uf-yJaygh}} [k if;u
ajymonf/
xdkif;-vl-rsKd; 2000 cefY&Sdaom vlowf-rIjz-pfyGm;&m cdkawm-if-uRef; (vd-yf-uR-ef;) -wGif
jref-rm-a&TUajym-if;-tvk-yform; 8000 cefY
&SdNyD; trsm;pkrSmw&m;r0ifvkyfudkifaejcif;
jzpfonf/ g Pf-vif;-atm-if-ESihf cifqk-a0-

12 jynfwGif;owif;

Views

rwfv 6 12? 2015

ynma&;Oya'udkrBuKd ub
f ;l qdjk y-ef-&ifvnf;Nird ;f -cs-rf;pGm
ynmoif-Mum;cG-ifhudk taESmifh-t,Suf jyKw,fqNdk yD; vd&k if
vdkovkd? rvdk&if rvdkovkd ta&;,lEkd-ifwJh twdkif;twm
rsKd;jz-pf-ygw,f/ 2015 a&G;aumufyGJ eD;aeNyD; tJ'DrSm

a&&m aocsmrI r&Sdao;wJh 2015 a&G;aumufyGJ

pnfolatmifjrifh

newsroom@mmtimes.com

tckq
- &kd if jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-twGuf
ta&;BuD;wJh a&G;aumufyGJ usif;-yr,fhtcsdef eD;oxuf eD;vm-ae-ygNyD/ ygwD
wcsKdUrSm trwfavmif; a&G;cs,fwmawG
vkyf-ae-NyD-jz-pf-ovdk ygwDwcs-KdUrSm-awmh
atmif-Ekd-ifa&; aumfrwDawG tqifhqifh
zGJUaeMu-ygNyD/ usif;-yaeqJ jynf-axm-ifpk
vTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;twGif;rSm
vmr,fh a&G;aumuf-yGJ-umv rJqG,f
pnf;Hk;wmeJY ywfoufNyD; vGwf-vyf-cGifh
r&SdbJ-jz-pfr,fh tajctae ar;jr-ef;-wmrsKd;vnf; &SdcJh-ygw,f/ rJqG,f-umv
pnf;Hk;a&;rSm bmjyemawG MuHK&Ekd-if
ovJ? a&G;aumufyGJ eD;vm-wJh-wdkif
wu,fh ta&;BuD;wJh jyemawG
ajyvnf-Ekd-if-jcif; r&Sdao;wJh tajctaeatm-ufrSm bmawG qufjz-pf-vm-Ekd-ifrvJ
qdkwm 'Dwpf-ywf aqG;aEG;wifjy-oGm;
ygh-r,f/-

rJqG,f pnf;Hk;a&;eJY ywfoufNyD;

jynf-axm-ifpk vTwf-awmf-twGif; ar;jr-ef;
-ol-uawmh &cdkif-jy-nfe,f ajryHktrwf
OD;az-oef;-jz-pfNyD; jyef-ajz-cJh-ol-uawmh
jynf-axm-ifpk a&G;aumuf-yGJ-aumf-r&Sif
tzGJU0if OD;0if;udk jzpf-ygw,f/ OD;azoef;u ]]vTwfawmf udk,fpm;-vS,favm-if;rsm;onf vmrnfh a&G;aumuf-yGJ
-rsm;twGuf rJqG,f-pnf;-Hk;&m-wGif
pme,f-Zif;-rsm;wGif a&;om;-azmf-jy-vs-uf&Sdaom toHk;tEIef;-rsm;jzifh vTwfawmf?
tpdk;&? Xmeqdk-if&m wyfrawmf-ESifh
vlyk-*dK-vfrsm;udk a0zef-a[m-ajym-cGifh
&Sdr&Sd}} qdkwJh ar;cG-ef;-jz-pf-ygw,f/ 'geJY
ywfoufNyD; OD;az-oef;u tus,fw0ifh
&Sif;vif; ar;jr-ef;wm jzpf-ygw,f/ olu
]]vmr,fh 2015 a&G;aumufyGJ rJqG,f
pnf;Hk;um-vrsKd;rSm uRefawmf-wdkY
a&;om;-rIawG? a0zef-wmawG a[majymrI-awG[m a&G;aumuf-yGJ-aumf-r&S-ifu
xkwf-jy-ef-xm;wJh 1^2014 yg wm;jr-pfcsuf 21 csufeJY tvGefyJ xdcdk-uf-Edk-if-yg
w,f/ tvkyf-orm;-awG&JU b0rnDrQ-rI?
'ku-qif;&J? tem*wf raocsm-rIawGudk
uRefawmf-wdkY axmuf-jy-cJh&if tvkyf-vk-yfaewJh tvkyf-orm;-awGudk aESmifh,S-uf
w,f? vIHUaqmfw,f qdkNyD; w&m;pGJ
cH&Ekd-if-ygw,f/ ynma&; Oya'udk
rBudKufbl; qdkjy-ef-&ifvnf; Nidrf;-cs-rf;pGm

ynmoif-Mum;cG-ifhudk taESmifh-t,Suf
jyKw,fqdkNyD; vdk&if vdkovkd? rvdk&if
rvdkovkd ta&;,lEkd-ifwJh twdkif;twm
rsKd;jz-pf-ygw,f/ 2015 a&G;aumufyGJ
eD;aeNyD; tJ'DrSm aumfr&S-ifudk wdkifwm?
awmwm w&m;pGJwmpojzifh jypf-rIawG
trsm;BuD; jzpf-vm-Ekd-if-ygw,f}}vdkY
axmufjycJhygw,f/ OD;azoef; ajymwmuawmh &Sif;-ygw,f/ a&G;aumufyGJ
aumfr&S-if&JU uefYowf-rIaMumifh rJqG,fyGJ
umv[m pme,fZif;vGwf-vyf-cG-ifhavm-uf-awmif&SdrSm r[kwfbl; qdkwJh
oabmyg/'geJY ywf-oufNyD; aumfr&Sif tzGJU0if
OD;0if;udk ajzwm-uawmh rJqG,f
pnf;Hk;cG-ifheJY ywfouf&if aumfr&S-if&JU
pnf;urf;-owf-rSwf jy|m-ef;-csuftwkdif;yg-yJwJh/ tJ'gudk vdkuf-em-zdkY ygyJwJh/
t"dyg,f-uawmh a&G;aumufyGJ rJqG,f&mrSm pme,fZif; vGwf-vyf-cGifh
twdkif;twm vGwf-vyf-cG-ifh-rsKd; ray;
Ekd-ifbl;qdkwJh oabmygyJ/ 'DtwGuf
wdkifwm? awmwm trsm;BuD; &SdvmEdk-if-ovdk tJ'D wkdif-awm-rIawGudk
t"du tqHk;tjzwf ay;rSmuvnf;
w&m;Hk;awG r[kwfbJ a&G;aumufyGJ
aumfr&Sif tqifhqifhjzpf-ae-wm-aMumifh
bufvdk-uf-rIawG jzpf-ay:NyD; a&G;aumufyGJ
&v'f-udkyg xdcdk-uf-Edk-ifrvm; pdk;&drf&wJh

taetxm;-rdk-YvdkY OD;az-oef;u ckvdk

ar;jref; vdkuf-wm-yg/tck-&uf-ydkif; xGuf-ay:-vmwJh
owif;awGt& &cdkif-trsd-K;om;-ygwD
acgif;-aqmif a'guf-wm-at;-arm-if[m
jynfe,fvTwfawmftrwftjzpf
0ifa&muf ta&G;cs,fcH-zdkY ygwD-wG-if;rSm
emrnf-pm&if; oGif;-xm;-w,f-vdkY qkdyg
w,f/ &nf&G,f-cs-uf-uawmh &cdkif-jy-nfe,frSm &cdkif-trsd-K;om;-ygwD trwfae&m
trsm;pk tEkdif&&if jynf-e,f0ef-BuD;csK-yf-wm0ef &,lzdkY &nf&G,f-yHk&ygw,f/ wu,fh vufawGUrSm-awmh
zGJUpnf;yHk tajccH-Oya'rSm wdkif;a'oBuD;
eJY jynfe,f0efBuD;csK-yf-awGudk orwuyJ
cefY&r,fqdkwJhtcsuf rjyif-&ao;ygbl;/ tJ'D-tcsuf jyif-vdk-uf-Hk-eJYvnf;
rNyD;ao;ygbl;/ jynf-e,f-0ef-BuD;csK-yfudk
a&G;aumufcH jynfe,ftrwfawGuyJ
a&G;&rvm;?
'grS-r[kwf wyfrawmf-om;-trwfawGyg 0ifa&G;rvm; qdkwm-&Sd-ygao;w,f/ ajym&&if jynfe,f0efBuD;csK-yf
udk b,fvdk a&G;aumuf wifajrmufrvJ
raocsm ra&&m-ao;wJh tajctae-yg/tvm;wl vmr,fhtrsKd;om;-vT-wfawmf a&G;aumuf-yGJ-awGrSm vuf&SdusifhoHk;aeqJ pepftpm; PR ac: tcsKd;us
udk,fpm;jyKpepf usifhoHk;r,fqdkNyD;
trsKd;om;-vT-wf-awmfu qHk;jzwfxm;
wm[m zGJUpnf;yHk tajccH-Oya'eJY
udkufnDrudkufnD tqHk;tjzwf ay;ygqdkNyD; zGJUpnf;yHk cHkHk;wif-xm;wJh udp
ar;cG-ef;-ar;wm rSm;w,f? cHkHk;u ajzqdkEkd-if-wJhtxJrygbl;qdkNyD; yvyfvdkufygNyD/
'DtwGuf vmr,fh a&G;aumuf-yGJudk
yHkrSefpepftwdk-if;yJ usif;-yrvm;? jynf-olY
vT-wf-awmfu t&ifpepftwdk-if;yJ
usifhoHk;NyD; trsKd;om;-vT-wf-awmfu
PR pepfeJY usif;-yrSmvm;? ra&r&m

jzpf-oGm;jy-ef-ygNyD/
a&G;aumufyGJeJY ywf-ouf&if
b,fzGJUpnf;-yHkudk tajccHNyD; vkyfwJh
a&G;aumuf-yGJvJqdkwm tvGef-ta&;-BuD;
ygw,f/ tckqdk a&G;aumufyGJusif;-yzdkY
ckepfvavmufyJ vdkawm-hwJh-tcsd-eftxd
zGJUpnf;yHk-jy-if-qifa&; tajctae vHk;0
rodMu-&ao;-ygbl;/ zGJUpnf;yHk jyifa&;
Oya'rl-Murf;qdkwmvnf; r&Sdao;-wJhtwGuf bmawGudkjyifzdkY vTwf-awmfudk
wifjyr,f? tJ'D-txJurS b,ftcs-uf
awG jyif-jz-pfr,f rrSef;-qEkd-if-ao;wJh
tajctaeyg/
tvm;wl a&G;aumufyGJ eD;vm-csd-ef
txd cdkif-vHkwJh rJqE-&Sifpm&if; jyKpkaewm tNyD;rowf&ao;-ygbl;/
'gaMumifh vmr,fh a&G;aumuf-yGJ-rSm
rJay;-ydk-if-cG-ifh-&Sdol b,favm-uf-&Sdw,f?
b,fol-awGu rJay;-cG-ifh&NyD; b,folawGu rJay;-cGifh r&Ekdif-bl;vJ qdkwm
bmrS rodEkd-if-ao;wJh tajctaeyg/
'DjyemeJY wpfqufwnf; odyf-rMumcif
oufwrf; ukef-qHk;vdkY qkdNyD; 0dIuf-uwfjy-ef-tyf&r,fh ajcmufodef;-avmuf&SdwJh
vlawG&JU taetxm;yg/ olwdkYudk
Edkif-iHom; pdppfwJhudp a&Sma&S-mSLSL jzpfvm-rSm-vm;? bmtrsKd;tpm;-uwfawG
&vmrSmvJ? tJ'D&vmwJh uwfawGeJY
vmr,fh a&G;aumuf-yGJrSm rJay;-cGifh
&Murvm;? r&Ekdif-bl;-vm;? 'gvnf;
rodEkd-if-ao;-ygbl;/
vmr,fh 2015 a&G;aumuf-yGJeJY
ywfoufNyD; 'DuaeY jzpf-ay:-aewJh
tcif;tusif; tm;vHk;udk jcHKiHk oHk;oyf
r,fqdk&if bmrS-a&&maocsmwJh
tajctae-rsKd; r[kwf-ao;-yg-aMum-if;?
'gaMumifh vmr,fh a&G;aumufyGJ
w&m;rQw? vGwf-vyfrI &Sdr&Sd pdk;&drfae-&ao;-yg-aMumif; oHk;oyfwif-jyvdk-uf-&yg-w,f/ g

'vNrdKU em&DpifteD;rS "Ekwfaus;&Gmpyf

txd uGefu&pfvrf; cif;ae
a&Tulopm

khaingsabainyein@gmail.com

'vjrdKUe,f em&D-pif-teD;rS "Ekwf-aus;&Gm-pyf

txd vrf;rBuD;ukd uGef-u&d-vrf;-cif;-us-if;ae-rIrSm {NyDvcefY-wGif NyD;pD;rnf[k cefYrS-ef;xm;-aMumif; od&onf/]]ck-avm-avm-q,f-awm-h oGm;vm-a&;awG-tqif-ajy-atmif vrf;wpf-zuf-udk-yJcif;-ae-ao;w,f/ 'gu &cdkif-acs-mif-txda&m-uf-aeNyD/ cif;rSmu 12 aytus,f
xkxnfu ajcmuf-vuf-r&Sdr,f/ tm;vHk;
NyD;pD;-zdk-Yawmh {NyDvvdkY rSef;-xm;w,f}}[k
'vNrdKUe,f zGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf-a&;-taxm-uftulj- yK- aumfr- wDO- u| OD;wifv
- i-ld u
-f jre- r-f m
-wdk-if;-(rf-)udk-ajym-onf/tqkd-yg-vrf;-cif;-rIukd Zefe0g-&Dvu

pwifjc-if;-jz-pfNyD; rlvu ajcmuf-rdk-if-cGJ-cefY-ompD-pOf-cJh-aomfvnf; ,cktcg 13 rdkif-cGJ-t&S-nf

txd cif;us-if;-vsuf-&Sd-onf/tqdkyg 'vESifh "Ekwf-aus;&Gm-oGm;vrf;
rSm zsmyHkrtlyif-tp&Sd-onfh-{&m-0wD-wdk-if;a'-oBuD;odkY oGm;a&mufonfh armfawmfqdk-ifu,f? ukef-wif-um;? vlwif-um;-ESihf
vSnf;,mOfrsm; oGm;vmae-onfh-vrf;-jz-pfonf/'vNrd-KUe,f-twGif; a'ozGHUNzd-K;a&;-vk-yfief;-tjzpf urf;em;-vrf;-wpfavQmuf Zuf
qd-yfrS arSmfpuf-txd-vnf;-aumif; tus,f
18 ay xkudk;vufr txluG-ef-u&pfvrf;-ukdvnf; cif;us-if;-vs-uf-&Sd-aeonf/
vQyf-ppf-rd;-&&Sd-a&;-ESihf aomuf-oHk;a&-&&Sd-a&;ukdvnf; aqmif-&G-uf-ay;-ae-onf/ g

14 jynfwGif;owif;

azazmf0g&D 27 rwf 5? 2015

ukd;uefYa'o tzGJUwpfzJGU\ zrf;qD;rI cHcJh&ol udkZifrif;atmif

rD;-awG-jr-if-wmeJY vefYNyD; xGuf-ajy;-awmh tJ'DrSmyJ vlcs-if;-uGJoGm;w,f/ olvnf;yJ ao
vm;? &Sif-vm;-rodbl;/ tcktcsd-ef-xd-awmh
vm;dI;u 'kuonf-pcef;-awGudk ra&mufao;-bl;-vdkY od&ygw,f/

&JrGef
yemon.mcm@gmail.com

&S-r;f -jy-n-ef ,f-ajrm-u-yf ikd ;f udk;uefYudk,f-ydk-iftk-yf-csK-yf-cG-ifh-&a'-otwG-if;&Sd avmuf-udk-ifNrd-KUwGif azazmf-0g-&Dv 9 &ufaeYrS pwifum

15 &ufaus-mfMumtxd wyfrawmf-ESifh zkefMum;&Sif OD;aqm-ifaom udk;uefYtzGJU[k
vlodrsm;aom jref-rm-trs-Kd;om;-'D-rdk-u&ufwpf- r[m-rd-wf-wyf-wdkYtMum; wdkuf-yGJrsm;
jzpf-yGm;vs-uf-&Sd-aeNyD; wdkuf-yGJ-rsm;aMumifh
avmuf-udk-if-cdk-if-twG-if;&Sd avmuf-udk-if-Nrd-KU
ESifh csif;-a&T-a[mf-Nrd-KUwdkYrS jynf-olrsm;vnf;
vm;dI;Nrd-KUESifh wkwf-Edk-if-iH-rsm;odkY xGuf-ajy;wd-rf;-a&S-mif-vs-uf-&Sd-Muonf/ xdkodk-YxG-uf-ajy;vm-Mu-&onhf udkZif-rif;-atm-if-ES-ifh-ol-i,fcs-if;tzGJUudk azazmf-0g-&Dv 15 &ufaeY-wGif
csif;-a&T-a[mf-wH-wm;-teD; trnfrodvuf-euf-ukd-if-tzGJ-Uwpf-zJGUu jref-rm-ppf-om;rsm;[k-pG-yf-pGJum zrf;qD;-cJhNyD; nif;-yef;-ESd-yfpuf-rIrsm; jyKvk-yf-cJh-Muonf/ azazmf-0g-&Dv
16 &uf eHeufy- i-kd ;f w
- iG f xdt
k zGU-J xHrS udZk ifr- if;atm-if-ESifh if;\ol-i,f-cs-if;-wpf-a,m-ufwdkY xGuf-ajy;-vm-cJh-Mu&m udkZif-rif;-arm-ifrSm
vm;dI;Nrd-KUodkY azazmf-0g-&Dv 23 &ufaeY-wGif
a&muf-&Sd-cJhonf/ odkYaomf if;\ oli,f-cs-if;
-jz-pf-ol-ESifh vrf; vlcs-if;-uGJ-oGm;Muonf/
jyef-vnf-vG-wf-ajrm-uf-vmaom udkZifrif;-atm-ifonf vm;dI;jy-nf-olY-aq;-Hk-BuD;
aq;ukorI cH,lvs-uf-&Sd&m jref-rm-wdk-if;-(rf)
owif;axmuf &JrG-efu if;MuH-KawGUcJh&
aom tjzpf-tys-ufrsm;udk awGUqHkar;-jr-ef;cJh-onf/ t-pf-udk-MuH-KawGUcJh-&wJh -jz-pf-pOf-tus-Of;-av;
udk OD;pGm ajymjy-ay;-yg-vm;-cif-As/-

tpfudkua&m vm;&dI;txd b,fvdk-a&m-uf

-vm-wm-vJ/-

ukdZifrif;atmif;udk vm;Id;aq;Hk awGU&pOf/ "mwfyHk ZmenfNzdK;

awmh uRef-awmf-wdkYu olwdkYudk jyef-dk-uf-zdkY

pdwf-ul;-ao;w,f/ uRef-awmf-wdk-Ybufu
&Spf-a,m-uf-awm-if-qdk-awmhav/ olwdkYu
udk,fh&if-bwfudk jyef-Mu-nfh-vdk-uf-qdk-awmh
uRef-awmf-wdk-Y&if-bwfrSm teDpuf-awG-ay:aew,f/ tJ'geJY uRef-awmf-wdkYvnf; olwdk-Y
ac:-wJh-aem-ufudk vdkufoGm;&w,f/ olwdk-YqDa&m-uf-wJh-tcg-us-awmh vrf;wpf-ae-&m
rSm uRef-awmf-wdk-Yrs-uf-pd-awGudk t0wfeJY pnf;
oGm;w,f/ olwdk-Y&JU-ae-&m-vdkY xif&wJh-ae-&ma&m-uf-awmh t&ufawG-wdk-ufNyD; uRef-awmfwdu
-Yk -akd r;w,f/ rif;wdu
Yk jref-rm-ppf-om;-awGr[kwv
f m;-qNkd y;D twif;ar;w,f/ uRea-f wmfwdkYu r[kwf-bl;-vdk-Yajz-awmh uRef-awmf-wdkYudk
dkufw,f/ dkuf-NyD;wJh-tjyif uRef-awmf-hudk-usawmh wdkif-yHk-pH-rsKd; wkwf-ES-pf-acs-mif;-*G-xJudk
vufudk-xnfh-NyD; csKd;vdk-ufw,f/ usef-cJh-wJh-olawGu &Sifvm;? aovm;-qdkwm rod&ao;bl;/

uR-ef-awmf-wdkYu avmuf-udk-ifrSm wdkuf-yGJawG-jz-pf-ae-awmh xGuf-ajy;-vm-Muwm

ydkuf-qH-vnf;-r&Sdbl;/ csif;-a&T-a[mf-wH-wm;tausmf ay 150 eJY 200 tuGmta0;- tpf-udk-wdkYu b,faeY-utzrf;-cH&NyD; b,f
aeYrmS xGu-af jy;-vm-wmvJ/ aemufNyD; zrf;
Mum;avm-ufrSm vlig;-a,m-ufu uRef-awmf
oGm;wJh-ol-awG&JU yHkpH-ub,f-vdk-yHk-pH-rsKd;awG-wdkYudk xdkif-cdk-if;w,f/ b,fuvJ-qdk-wmvJ/ar;w,f/ ppfwyf-uvm;-qdk-Nyd;ar;-awmh
uR-ef-awmf-wdkYu avmuf-udk-ifuae
uRe-af wmf-wu
Ykd r[kw-b
f ;l -vYkd jyef-ajymw,f/
tJ'gudk rif;wdk-YawGu ppfom;-awG-qdkNyD; azazmf-0g-&Dv 15 &uf n 9 em&D-avm-uf-rSmuRea-f wmfw
- u
Ykd kd zrf;ac:oGm;w,f/ ac:oGm; xG-uf-vmwm/ 11 em&D-avm-uf-us-awmh

tJ'D-vl-awG-eJYawGUNyD; tzrf;cH&w,f/ xGufajy;-vm-wmu azazmf-0g&D 16 &uf reuf2

em&D 3em&D-avm-ufrSm xGuf-ajy;-vm-wmyg/
olwdk-YyHk-pHu tom;jzL-jzLeJY wkwf-eJYcyf-qifqifyJ/ tpdrf;-a&m-ifawG 0wfxm;w,f/

udk,fhao-wG-if;-udk,f-wl;
-cs-if&if vIyf-&J&if vIyf-vdk-uf
wJh/ teDpuf-awGudk
&ifbwf-rSmawGU&w,f/
avqm-vdk-rsKd; teDpuf-awGaygh/ b,fucsd-ef-xm;-rS-ef;-vJ

&bl;/ udk,fhao-wG-if;-udk,f-wl;-cs-if&if vIyf-&J

&if vIyf-vdk-ufwJh/ teDpuf-awGudk &ifbwfrSmawGU&w,f/ avqm-vdk-rsKd; teDpuf-awGaygh/ b,fucsd-ef-xm;-rS-ef;-vJ-rod-bl;/
ol-wdk-Yvuf-xJuae b,fvdk-vG-wf-ajrm-ufvm-wm-vJAs/ aemufNyD; tpfudk-wdk-Yudk-zrf;oGm;wJh-wnf-ae-&ma&m rSwf-rd-vm;/

uR-ef-awmf-u a&-qm-w,f-qdkNyD; a&

awm-if;-wJh-tcsd-ef- ol-wdk-YoGm;cyf-wJh-tcsdef
wHcg;-*s-uf-uvnf;-zG-ifh-xm;-awmh xGuf-ajy;vmwm/ olwu
Ykd uRea-f wmfw
- u
Ykd kd t&ufawG
trsm;BuD; twif;wdk-uf-xm;wm/ tJ'gaMumifhwjcm;vlawGu rl;NyD;td-yf-ae-Muwm
EdI;vdkYawm-ifr&bl;/ tJ'g-eJYyJ uRef-awmf
&,f? aemuf-ol-i,f-cs-if;-wpf-a,m-uf-&,fyJ
xGuf-ajy;wm/ usef-wJh-ol-awGu EdI;r&bl;/
t&ufawGtrsm;BuD; wdkuf-xm;-awmhav/
tJ'D-tcsd-efrSm uRef-awmf-wdkY ESpf-a,m-uf-xG-ufajy;-vm-wmyg/ uRef-awmf-wdk-YxG-uf-ajy;-vmwJh-ae-&mu csif;-a&T-a[mf-wH-wm;-em;-u
ae-&myg-yJ/-

tusu vufarm-if;-wH-qd-yf-awG-rygbl;/
OD;xk-yf-rSm-awmh trSwf-tom;-wcsKdU awGU
w,fAs/ t0dkif;-av;-awG-ygw,f/ jref-rm-ppfom;-awG-aqm-if;wJh OD;xk-yf-rsKd;r[k-wf-wmawmh aocsmw,f/ olwdkYu jref-rm-vdkvnf; tJ-'D-wpf-a,m-ufa&m tckvm;-dI;rSm-yJvm;/
ola&m-b,f-vdk-ESd-yf-puf-cH-&vJ/pum;ajymwm odyf-ryD-obl;-As/ ol-wdk-Yvuf-xJ-rSma&m vufeuf-awG-yg-ao;
olu wkwf-eJYyJ acgif;-taem-ufudk
vm;/
tdkuf-cH&w,f/ uRef-awmf-wdk-YES-pf-a,m-ufu
olwdk-Yvuf-xJ-rSm-awmh aoewfrawGU ajy;&if;-eJY-taem-ufrSm um;eJY-qdk-if-u,f-

vm;-dI;txdudk ajcvs-if-yJ-avQ-muf-vmwmyg/ ckepf-&uf-eD;-yg;-avm-uf-avQ-muf

&w,f/ vrf;rSm-aus-muf-wif-wJh-um;awGU
&if vrf;MuH-Kvdk-ufw,f/ nbufa&m-uf-&if
vnf; csHKxJ-0if-yk-ef;NyD; tJ'D-rSmyJ ntdyf
-&w,f/vm;-dI;buf-tjc-rf;-a&m-uf-awmh at'DwH-wm;-em;u ppfwyfrSm tultnD-oGm;
awm-i;f -awmh tJ'u
D Adv
k -Bf u;D wpf-a,m-uu
f
uRef-awmfhudk ydkuf-qH-ay;-vdk-uf-NyD;awmh &Srf;aus-mif;-udk-oGm;qdkNyD; ajymw,f/ tJ'DrSm
u,fq,f-a&;-pcef;-&Sd-w,f-aygh/ 'geJY uRefawmfuvnf; roGm;wwfbl; Adkvf-BuD;qdkNyD;
ajymawmh olu olYwynfhudk qdkif-u,f-eJYvdk-uf-ydk-Ycdk-if;-wm-eJYyJ refql-&S-rf;-aus-mif;udk
a&muf-vm-wmyg/ refql-aus-mif;-a&m-ufawmh uRe-af wm-'h Pf-&m-tajc-taeu awmf
awmf-av;-qdk;ae-wJh-twGuf olwdkYu uRefawmfhudk vm;dI; jynf-olY-aq;-HkrSm aq;ukay;-xm;-ygw,f/ uRef-awmf-hvuf-uus-dK;
oGm;awmh Ak'[l;aeY 'grS-r[kwf aomMumaeYrSm pwD;acs-mif;-xnfh-zdkY cGJpd-wf-&r,f-vdk-Y
awmh q&m0ef-uajym-yg-w,f/ tpf-udku avmuf-udk-if-udk-a&m-uf-wm-MumNyDvm;/ bmtvky- v
-f y-k z-f Ykd a&mufa- e-wmvJ/-

uR-ef-awmfu &cdkif-jy-nf-e,f-awm-if-uk-wfrSm-ae-wmyg/ avmuf-udk-ifu MuHck-wf-zdk-Y

oGm;ae-wmyg/ 2014? ig;vydk-if;-uwnf;u
avmuf-udk-if-a&m-uf-ae-wmyg/ tckwdk-uf-yGJawG-jz-pf-vdkY jyef-vmwm/ vrf;rSm-tckvdk
MuHK&wmyJ/ tckawmh rdom;-pkeJY tquf
toG,-&f ygNy/D vmzdaYk wmhajymxm;-yg-w,f/ MuH-ck-wf-wmuae aiGa&m-pk-rd-ao;-vm;/

wpf-&ufudk ESpf-aom-if;-cGJ-avm-uf-&awmh
awmfawmf-av;-pk-rd-ygw,f/ 'gay-rJh tcku
MuHck-wf-&r,fh-um-vtwG-if;rSm tckvdk-wdk-ufyGJ-jz-pf-ae-awmh uRef-awmf-wdkYvkd tvkyf-orm;
-awG-twG-uf-awmh pm;0wf-ae-a&;-twGuf
'kua&m-uf-&wm-aygh/ wdkuf-yGJawG jref-jr-ef&yfrS uRef-awmf-wdkYvnf; tJ'Dudk jyefoGm;NyD;
tvkyf-vk-yf-vdk-Y&rSm-yg/ g

16 jynfwGif;owif;

EdkifiHwum
trsdK;orD;
owd&Sifqk
a':arpHy,fjzK&&Sd
u-rm w
- pf0- ef;vH;k &Sd trsKd;orD; tcGifhta&;
ESifh usm;? r wef;wl-nD-rQ-a&;-twGuf vIyf&Sm;aqm-if-&G-uf-olrsm;udk tar&d-uef-Edk-if-iHjcm;a&;-0efBuD;u ESpf-pOf-ay;-tyfonfh Edkif-iH
wum trsKd;orD; &JpG-rf;-owd-&S-if-qkukd
2015 ckES-pf-twGuf jref-rm-Edk-ifiH usm;? r?
a&;&m wef;wl-nD-rQ-a&;-uG-ef&ufrS trI
aqm-if-'g-dk-ufwm a':ar-pH-y,f-jzKu
&&SdcJhonf/
a':ar-pH-y,f-jzKonf ucsif-Nid-rf;-cs-rf;-a&;uGef&uf? trsKd;orD;-pG-rf;-aqm-if-&nf-jr-ifh-wifa&;-tzGJUrsm;wGif trsKd;orD;-tcG-ifh-ta&;?
zGHYNzd-K;wdk;wwf-a&;? usm;? r wef;wl-nD-rQ-a&;twGuf BudK;yrf;-aqm-if-&G-uf-aeNyD; usm;? r
wef;wl-nD-rQa&;uGef&ufudkwnfaxm-if
zGHUNzdK;a&;u@rsm;wGif trsKd;orD;-rsm;yg-0if
a&;? usm;? r wef;wl-nD-rQ-a&;-twGuf
aqmif-&G-uf-vs-uf-&dSonf/
,ckuJh-okdY *kPf-jyK-csD;jr-ifh-aom-qkonf
if;\vk-yf-ief;rsm; ydkrdk-taum-if-txnfazmf-aqm-if-&G-uf-Edk-if-&ef-twGuf wGef;-tm;wpf-&yf-jzpfaMumif; a':ar-pH-y,f-jzLu
jref-rm-wkd-if;-(rf) udkajymonf/
]]owdudk vlawGu trsKd;rsKd; t"dym,fzG-ifh-Mu-rSm-jz-pf-ayr,fh uRef-rtwG-uf-awmh
dk;om;jc-if;[m owdygyJ/ udk,f,HkMu-nf-&m
udk dk;dk;om;om; wpfpdk-uf-rwf-rwf-vk-yf-jc-if;
[m uRef-r,Hk-Mu-nfwJh owdyg}} [k if;u
ajymonf/
tqkdyg-qkudk 2007 ckES-pf-rS-pwif
ay;tyf-cJh-jc-if;-jz-pfum jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-tae-jzifh
'kwd,tBud-rf-&&Sd-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/ 2012 ckES-pfwGif 'Drdk-ua&-pDta&; wuf<uvI-yf-&Sm;ol
a':-Zif-rm-atm-ifvnf; tqkdyg-qk-&&Sd-cJh-zl;
onf/ *kPf-jyK-qk-csD;jr-ifhyGJ tcrf;tem;
udk rwfv 5 &ufaeY-wGif? 0g&S-if-wef-'D-pD
&Sd Edkif-iH-a&;-0ef-BuD;Xm-ewGif usif;-yrnf-jz-pf
NyD; Edkif-iH-jcm;a&;--0efBuD; John Kerry
udk,f-wdk-if-wwf-a&m-uf jref-rm-Edk-if-iH- tyg
t0if Edkif-iH-wumrS trsKd;orD; 10 OD;tm;
*kPf-jyK-rnf-jz-pf-onf/ g cs,f&Dodef;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

qDtkef;pdkufysKd;a&;? &if;ESD;jrKyfESH rI rsm;ESi

0vkH;
walone14@gmail.com

tvkyf-tudk-if-twGuf Ncdrf;-ajcm-uf-vm-rIwpf-ck-tjzpf pdk;&def-rI-awG- jr-ifh-wuf-vm-cJh-ygawm-hw,f/

2011 ckESpf? Zefe0g-&DvrSm jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&if;-ESD;jrK-yf-ESH-rI-aumf-r&S-ifu rav;&Sm;ydkif
Myanmar Stark Prestige Plantation

uyvy-D ifv
- ,fq
- u
D jzwf-oef;-vmwJh av
u Nrdwf-uR-ef;pk urfajc-uk-ef;-ajrudk ausmf
vG-efum ukef;-wG-if;-awm-if-ukef; awmifMum;awGtxd cyfjy-if;-jy-if;-wdk-uf-cwf-aeygw,f/ ylpyf-yl-avm-if-&m-oD-Owku qm;
aiGUpyf-av-aMumifh ydkNyD; acR;eJYap;-uyf-uyf
-jz-pf-uk-ef-ygw,f/
jref-rm-jy-nf-ajr-ykH&JU awmifbuf tpGef;
-ra&m-ufcif yifv,f-urf;-ajcxd uDvdkrDwm 60 avmuf-a0;wJh ae&m-rSm-&SdwJh
weoFm&D-wdk-if;-a'oBuD;? Nrdwf-cdkif?
weoFm&D-Nrd-KUe,f-xJ-rSm-&SdwJh u0ufaumrjy-if;-a'o jzpf-ygw,f/
'Da'o[m yifv,feJY tvSrf;-ra0;-vSayr,fh awmif-uk-ef;-awm-if-wef;-xl-xyf
NyD; vrf;yef;-quf-oG,f-a&;- cuf-cJ-wmaMumifh jref-rm-jy-nf&JU zGHUNzdK;rI-aem-uf-us-aeqJ-a'-oawG-xJrSm wpfck tygt0if jzpf-yg
w,f/ 'ghjyif 'Da'o[m acwf-tqufqufu tpdk;&awGeJYwdkif;-&if;om; vuf
euf-udkif awmfvS-ef-a&;-tzGJUtpnf;-awG
Mum; ppfruf-jz-pfyGm;&m trnf;a&m-if-e,fajr-wpf-ck-vnf;-jz-pf-ygw,f/ ,cifu
autifef,l wyfr[m(4) u xdef;-csK-yfxm;wJh e,fajr-wpf-ck-jz-pf-cJh-ygw,f/
2011 ckES-pfrSm topfwuf-vmwJh
orwOD;od-ef;-pdef OD;aqm-if-wJhtpdk;&eJY
autifef,lwdkY jynf-axm-if-pk-tqifh-Nid-rf;
-cs-rf;a&; vufrS-wf-a&;-xdk;cJh-NyD;aemuf
aumrjy-if;-a'-otygt0if weoFm&Dwdkif;a'oBuD;wpf-ckvkH;&JU pdkuf-ysK-d;a&;
u@rSm &if;ESD;jrK-yf-ESH-zdkY Edkif-iH-jcm;uk-r-PDtcsKdUeJYjynf-wG-if-&if;-ESD;jrK-yf-ESH-rI-uk-r-PDawG
tvkH;t&if;eJY 0ifa&m-uf-vm-cJh-Mu-yg-w,f/tqkd-yg-a'orSm qDtk-ef;-pdk-uf-ysK-d;a&;pD-r-u
H -ed ;f -twGuf tpd;k &u Edik -if -jH cm;uk-r-P
-D
wpf-ckukd vkyf-udk-if-cG-ifh-yg-rpf-ay;-cJh-NyD;csd-ef-rSm
-awmh a'owGif; pDrH-ud-ef;-teD;-wpf-0dk-uf
u a'ocH-awG&JU ajr,mydk-if-qdk-if-cG-ifheJY

(MSPP)udk

Edkif-iH-jcm;&if-ESD;jrK-yf-ESHrI Oya'
t& ajr{u 38000 tus,t
f 0ef;t
- 0ef;
rSm qDtk-ef;-pdk-uf-ysK-d;a&;-vk-yf-ief;-vk-yf-aqm-ifzdkY cGifh-jyK-ay;-cJh-ygw,f/ pDrH-udef; 95 &mcdk-ifEIef;udk rav;&Sm;uk-rPD Prestige Plantation u ydkif-qdk-ifNyD; jynf-wG-if;u Stark
Industrial Co., Ltd. u ig;&m-cdk-if-EIef;
yg0if-vk-yf-udk-if-ae-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/
touf 34 ESpft&G,f a'ocH-v,f
orm; udkjr-ifh-Edk-if[m pDrH-ud-ef;,f-ajr-xJ-rSmyg-0if-aewJh abmqEG-if;-&Gmu a'ocH-&Gm
-om;-wpf-OD;-jz-pf-ygw,f/
olvk-yf-udk-if-aewJh bkd;bGm;ydkif-ajr{u
&Spf-{ueD;-yg-eJYtwl av;ES-pf-om;-t&G,f&Sd
uGrf;-oD;yif 500? oD[dk-Vfyif 150 tjyifawm-if-xef;yif tyif 250 wdkY[m qDtk-ef;
-uk-rPD-0if-a&m-uf-vm-wJh- tcsd-ef-rSm -pD-rHud-ef;-ajr-xJ -yg-0if-ae-wm-aMumifh &Sif;-vif;cH-cJh-&yg-w,f/]]bm-avs-mfaMu;-rS-vnf;-r&cJh-bl;? uRefawmf-htyif-awGudk rckwf-zdkY? r&S-if;-vif;-zdkY
oGm;ajymawmh aejy-nf-awmfu cGifh-jyK-NyD;
om;? tJ'D-udk-oGm;ajym-vdkY ajymw,f}}[k
if;u ajymonf/abm-qEG-if;-&Gm[m pDrH-ud-ef;-ajrtwG-if;rSm yg0if-cJhwJh wpfck-wnf;aom
aus;&Gmjzp- a-f yr,fh vkyu
-f i-kd p-f m;-aom-u&-f majr,m-rsm;yg-0ifomG ;wJh &Gmaygif; wpf'g-Zifaus-mf&Sd-w,f-vdkY a'ocH-&Gm-om;rsm;u
ajymMu-yg-w,f/rNid-rf;-cs-rf;cif tcsdefu wdkuf-yGJawG
rMumcP jzpf-yGm;cJhNyD; 1988 ckES-pf-aem-ufydkif; ydkrdk-jy-if;-xef-vmwJh wdkuf-yGJ-awG-aMumifh
abmhqEG-if;-&Gm-tygt0if tjcm;aus;&Gm
awGu &Gmol &Gmom;-awG[m ppfab;-vw
-G -f
&mudk tBudrf-Bud-rf-xG-uf-ajy;-cJh-Mu-&yg
w,f/ jyef-vnf-wnf-Nid-rf-p jyK-csdef 2007
ckES-pf-rSm-awmh olwdkY[m rlva'-oawGrSm
jyef-vnf-tajc-cs- ae-xdk-if-vk-yf-udk-if-cJh

weoFm&DNrdkUe,fxJrS u0ufaum-rjy-if;-a'o qDtkef;pdkufysdK;&eftwGufajrrsm;&Sif;vif;

-jz-pf-w,f-vdkY qdkygw,f/
-Mu-ygw,f/
]]'Dae-&mu e*dku awmBuD;yg/ uRef]]'Dawm-if,m-cif;-awGu uRef-awmfwdkY
bkd;bGm;tpOftquf- vk-yf-pm;-cJh-Muw,f? awmfwdkY ukr-PDu vrf;azm-uf-vdk-uf-wJhppfjz-pfvdkY xGuf-ajy;-&awmh awmif,m-awG tcg-usrS 'Da'ou oGm;a&;vm-a&;eJY
udk 'Dtwdk-if-ypf-xm;-cJh-&wm-qdk-awmh Mum qufoG,f-a&;- tqif-ajy-vm-NyD;awmh
awm-hawm-awG-jz-pf-uk-efw,f? tckNid-rf;-cs-rf; pDyGm;a&;t& wefzdk;wuf-vm-wm-jz-pf
-vdkYjy-ef-vm-awmh ukr-PD-od-rf;-wm-cH& w,f}}vdkY olu ajym-yg-w,f/a'-owG-if;- vrf;-yef;-quf-oG,f-a&;w,f}}[k udkjr-ifh-Edk-if-u ajym-onf/MSPP uk-r-PDu qDtk-ef;-pdk-uf-ysK-d;a&;- twGuf ukr-P
u
D 44 uDv-rkd w
D m t&Sn&f dS
pD-rH-ud-ef;-twGuf tar&d-uef-a':vm 34 vrf;udk a':vm-wpf-oef;-cGJ-ausmf tukefoef; &if;ESD;jrK-yf-ESH-&ef-oabm-wl-nD-xm;NyD; uscH azmuf-vk-yf-cJh-w,f-vdkY qdkygw,f/
pkpk-ayg-if;-cG-ifh-jyK-ajr-ESifh xyfwdk;avQ-mufyxrESpf-pD-rH-ud-ef;t& 2013 ckES-pfrSm
xm;-ajr{u 4200 tygt0if pkpk-ayg-if; {u 400 eD;yg; ? 'kwd,ES-pfrSm {u 2000
{u 44000 teuf 2018 ckE-pS -t
f a&m-uf ausmf pdu
k -yf sK;-d cJ-yh gw,f/ a'owGi;f tvky-f
rSm {uaygif; 2500-0 ausmfrSm qDtk-ef; tudk-if-tcG-ifh-tvrf;awG &Sdvm-ae-jc-if;-pdk-uf-ysK-d;NyD;jz-pf-zdkY pDpOf-xm;-ygw,f/
aMum-ifhvnf; a'ocH-tcsKdU e,fajr-ajymif;
ukr-PD-wm-0efcH OD;atm-if-rif;-ol-u tajccs-ae-xdk-ifrI tenf;i,f-wdk;jr-ifh-vmtqkyd g-ae-&mrsm;rSm ,cifu awmBu;D om cJh-yg-w,f/-

,mOfarmif; vkdifpifydwfodrf;Edkifrnfh
trIrsm; xyfrHowfrSwf&ef ndEdIif;ae
pnf;u
- rf;c- sK;d azm-uo
f nfh ,mOf-arm-if;rsm;
ukd ,mOf-vkd-if-pif-tuefY-towf- yd-wf-od-rf;
rI 14 rsKd;jzihf zrf;qD;-ta&;,l-rI-rsm;jyK-vk-yfvs-uf-&Sd-onfh-tjyif ydwf-od-rf;-Ekd-if-onfh
tjcm; trIrsm;jzihf ta&;,lEkd-if&ef yl;ayg-if;
-tzGJ-Ytpnf;-rsm;nd-EId-if;-aqm-if-&G-uf-vs-uf-&SdaMumif; trSwf(2) ,mOf-xdef; &Jwyf-zGJUcGJ
r;kH;(&ef-uk-ef)rS 'kwd,&J-r;BuD; vif;xG-#fu
ajymonf/]],m-Of-vkd-if;-pif-yd-wf-od-rf;-zkdY t&if&SdNyD;
om; 14 rsKd;uae wjcm;yd-wf-Ekd-if-wJh-trIawG-ukdvnf; ukef;-vrf;-ykdUaqm-if-a&;-T-efMum;rI-OD;-pD;-Xm-e(u-ne)-eJY yl;-ayg-if;NyD;awmh
aqm-if-&G-uf-ae-ygw,f/ tckvkd-vk-yf-aqm-if&wmu pnf;urf;-ys-uf-wJh,m-Of-arm-if;awG&JU ,mOf-vkd-if-pifukd tuefYtowf-eJYyd-wf-od-rf;-zkdYyg/ vuf&Sd-jz-pf-yGm;ae-wJh,m-OfrI-cif;awG avsmhus-zkdYukd &nf&G,f-ygw,f/

wcsKdU,m-Of-awGu owfrS-wf-xm;-wJh-vkd-if-pifawG-r[k-wf-bJ- arm-if;-ES-if-wm-awGukd ppfaq;awG-Y&Sd-ygw,f/ tJ'D-vkd-arm-if;-ES-if-wm-awGukd

1964 ckES-pf- armf-awmf-,m-Of-Oya't&?
1984 ckES-pf- armf-awmf-,m-Of enf;Oya'
tyk'd f 60 t& tjrih-q
f ;Hk 'PfaiG usyf 1500
yJ cs-rS-wf-vkdY&w,f/ tJ'g-aMum-ifh-rkd-YvkdY
Oya't& nGef-Mum;cs-uf-xk-wf-jy-ef-Ekd-ifwJh
uneukd owfrS-wf-vkd-if-pif-eYJ-rarm-if;-ES-if;
wJh ,mOf-arm-if;-awGukd ,mOf-arm-if;-vkd-if-piftuefY-towf-eJY-yd-wf-od-rf;-zkdY ndEdI-if;-aeygw,f/ cGi-jhf yK-cs-u&f &if ,mOf-arm-i;f -v-idk pf if
ydwf-od-rf;-ta&;,l-Ekd-ifr,fh trIawG-ukd-xk-wfjy-ef-oGm;rSmyg }} [k if;u ajymonf/tuefY-towf-jz-ihf,m-Of-arm-if;-vkd-ifpif
14 rsdK;jzihf azazmf-0g-&Dv 20 &ufaeYrS
26 &ufaeYtxd ,mOf-arm-if;-vkd-if-pif-yd-wfod-rf;rI 469 rI&Sd-cJh-onf/ g wdk;a0atmif

jynfwGif;owif; 17

www.mmtimes.com

ifh a'ocHwdkY\ tcGifhta&;

jyKjyifxm;onfukd ,ckv yxrywfu awGY&pOf/ "mwfyHk 0vHk;

]]uR-ef-awmfwdkU tvkyfu puf,E&m;pD-rH-ud-ef;eJY ywfoufNyD; yGifh-vif;-jr-ifawGeJYcsnf;-vk-yf-vdkYr&bl;? vlawGeJY vkyf- omaom vkyf-udk-if-aqm-if-&G-uf-rI-r&Sd-ovdk?
&wm-jz-pfw,f? a'ocH-awG&JU yl;ayg-if;- awGUqkHaqG;aEG;jc-if;eJY pDrH-ud-ef;-tay:yg-0if-rI-r&Sd-bJ-eJYawmh uRef-awmf-wdkY tvkyf- a'-ocH-awG-udk-&S-if;-jy-cJh-wmawG r&SdcJh-bl;-vdkY
udk- atm-if-jr-if-atm-if-vk-yf-vdkYr&yg-bl;? o&bGif-aus;&Gm- oif;-tk-yf-q&m-awmf'gaMumifh ukr-PDu a'ocH-awG&JU tusKd; bm-qdk-au;u ajymyg-w,f/pD;yGm;udk xdcdk-uf-atm-if-vk-yf-rSm-r[k-wf]]'Da- wm-'a-D wm-iu
f 'Dua'-ocH&- mG o
- m;
bl;}}vdkY refae*sm udkatm-if-rif;olu awG tm;vk;H 10 ESpc-f w
-k v
-f Ykd vkyu
-f u
G f ruke-f
ajymygw,f/
bl;? ukr-PD-wpf-ck-0if-vm-wmeJYwpfES-pfpDrH-ud-ef;-e,f-ajr-tprSm-awmh vrf;udk- wpf-ES-pfeJY tukef-ajym-if-uk-ef-awmhr,f/
awmh tjcm;um;awG cGifh-jyK-cs-uf-r&SdbJ &GmcH-awG-twGuf vkyf-udk-ifp&m ajrawG&Sd
0ifa&m-uf-jz-wf-oef;-oGm;vm-jcif; rjyKEdk-if- awm-hrSm-r[k-wf-bl;}}vdkY olu qdkyg-w,f/atmif oHwH-cg;-yd-wf-xm;-ygw,f/ vrf;
a'-owGif; aexdk-if-MuwJh u&ifwdk-if;ab;-0J,m-awG-rSm-awmh ukrPD puf &if;-om;-trsm;pkrSm rddk;zvm-awm-if
,E&m;-awGeJY xdcdk-uf-rd-w,f-qdk&if wm0ef ,m-ck-wf-xGif vkyf-udk-if-jc-if;-vk-yf-ief;udk
,lrSm r[kwf-bl;-qdkwJh t"dym,f-jz-pfwJh bkd;bGm;tpOftquf trSwf-tom;teDa&mif owday;-qdk-if;-bk-wf-awGu trsK-d;rsKd;eJY vkyf-ukd-if-cJh-Mu-wmyg/ a'o
wef;pD-apm-ifh-Bud-Kae-yg-w,f/wGif; wnfNid-rf-rI-tajc-taet& a'ocH-

trsm;pk[m ajr,mydk-if-qdk-if-rIudk pm&G-ufpm-wrf;- oufaotaxmuf-txm;awG

jyKvk-yf-cJh-jc-if;-Edk-if-cJh-jc-if;- r&Sd-cJh-Mu-wJhtwGuf pDrH-ud-ef;-e,f-ajr-xJrSm yg0if-ae
wJh ajr,mrsm;twGuf tjiif;-yGm;zG,f&m
-jz-pf-vm-cJh-wm-yg/]]t-axm-uf-txm;-r&Sdvnf; oD;yifpm;-yif-awG-pdk-uf-xm;-w,f-qdk&if ckwf-aewJh
tcsdef-rSm-ajymyg? tm;vkH;&S-if;-vif;NyD;rS
ajymw,f-qdk-&if-awmh 'g[m [kwf-r[k-wfqdkwm ajz&S-if;-&cufw,f}}[k Stark
Industrial uk-r-PD&JU 'gdk-uf-wm-jz-pfol
a':jr-oD-wm-u ajym-yg-w,f/tpkd;&eJY csKyf-qdk-cJhwJh pmcsK-yf-xJ-wGif
ukr-PD-bufu &if;ESD;jrK-yf-ESHrI owfrS-wfxm;wJh aiGaMu;-yrmP xnfh0if-&rSm
jz-pfovdk tpdk;& pdkuf-ysK-d;a&;-0ef-BuD;Xme
ESpf-&S-nf-vk-yf-ief;-zGHUNzd-K;a&;- Xmeuvnf;
taESmihf-t,S-uf-uif;wJh ajr,mawGudk
xnfh0if-taxm-uf-tyHh-jyK-&r,f-[k-yg-NyD;
om;-jz-pf-aMumif; ol-u ajymyg-w,f/]]'D-ud-pu tpdk;&uajz&S-if;-ay;-&r,fhud-p-jz-pf-ygw,f? tckvdk-atm-uf-ajctqifh-qifhu y#dyu-awG-jy-emawG
wufvm&if ajrpm-&if;eJYaygif;-NyD;awmh
wdkif;-wm-rI-awG? a'ocH-awG&JU ajr,m
ydkif-qdk-if-rI-awG? taxmuf-txm;-r&Sd-&if
vnf; bdk;bGm;ydkif-[k-wf-r[k-wf-pd-ppf-ay;&rSm-jz-pfw,f? ukr-PD-tay:-csnf; ykHcs-vdkY
r&bl;? Edkif-iH-jcm;&if;-ESD;jrK-yf-ESH-rIudk xdcdk-ufEdk-if-w,f}}vdkY oluajym-yg-w,f/
rdk;rsm;NyD; tylydk-if;-rk-wf-ok-H&m-oD-Owk&Sw
d hJ weoFm&D-a'o[m a&mfbm? qDtek ;f ?
oD[kdVf? uGrf;oD; pwJh O,sOf-NcH-ajr-pdk-uf-ysK-d;
a&;-vk-yf-ief;-awG-twGuf toifhawmf-qkH;
ae-&m-wpf-ck-jz-pf-w,f-qdkwm aumrjy-if;a'ou awmif-u-ek ;f -awm-i-w
f ef;awG ay:
u pdkuf-cif;-pdk-uf-uG-uf-awGu oufao-xlae-Mu-ygw,f/
a'owG-if;-ae-xdk-if-MuwJh wdkif;-&if;om;-rsK-d;EG,f-pk-awG[m vGef-c-w
hJ -EhJ -pS -af yg-i;f rsm;pGm-uwnf;u awmawm-if-awGudk
Edkif-oavm-uf-ck-wf-xG-ifNyD; rddk;zvm
awmif,m -pdk-uf-ysK-d;a&;-vk-yf-ief;-udkyJ
t"duxm;- vkyfukdif-ae-Mu-yg-w,f/ g

pdkufysdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;twGuf
vkyfom;iSm;&rf;&rI cufcJae
cs,f&Dodef;

t.cherry6@gmail.com

v,f,m-vy-k i-f ef; -r[k-wfonfh tjcm;aom

vkyf-ief;-rsm; ajym-if;-vJ-vk-yf-udk-if-Mu-jcif;ESifh
a'oa&TUajym-if;-vk-yf-udk-if-rIrsm; jrifh-wufvm-jc-if;-aMumifh awmif-ol-v,f-orm;-rsm;
onf pdkuf-ysKd;rItjrifh-rm;-qHk;tcsd-ef-rsm;wGif
vkyfom; iSm;&rf;&&Sd-Edk-if-rI-tcuf-tcJ-rsm;ESifh
MuHKawGUae-&aMumif; jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&Sd touf
arG;0rf;-aus-mif;-vk-yf-ief;-rsm;twGuf vlrIa&;-ESifh pD;yGm;a&;-qdk-if&m tajctaersm;udk
apmifh-Mu-nfh-ok-awoejyKonfh- pD-rH-ud-ef;
wpfckt& od&onf/
aus;vufa'-o aexdk-if-ol-rsm;u
if;wdkY\ touf-arG;0rf;-aus-mif;-vk-yf-ief;
rsm; tajccH-uefYowf-cuf-cJ-rI-wcsKdU &Sdaeaomfvnf; ,cifES-pf-rsm;ESifh EdIif;-pm-vQif ydkrkdaum-if;-rG-efonfh wefjy-ef-&v'frsm;udk

pdkuf-ysKd;a&;-vk-yf-ief;-yg;-onfhtcsd-ef-rsm;wGif vkyf-ief;tcG-ifhtvrf; r&Sdjc-if;-aMumifh

v,f,mvk-yf-ief;r[k-wfonfh vkyf-ief;-rsm;udkajym-if;-vJ-vk-yf-udk-if-rIrsm;
cHpm;-Mu&onf/
txl;ojzifh tylydk-if;-a'o&Sd v,f,mrJh
vlwef;-pm;-rsm;ESifh v,f,majr-tenf;i,fom ydkif-qdk-if-xm;onfh tdrf-axm-if-pk
rsm; pdkuf-ysKd;a&;-vk-yf-ief;-yg;-onfh-tcsd-efrsm;wGif vkyf-ief;-tcG-ifhtvrf; r&Sdjc-if;aMumifh v,f,mvk-yf-ief;-r[k-wfonfh vkyfief;-rsm;udk- ajym-if;-vJ-vk-yf-udk-if-rIrsm; wdk;jrifhvm-cJhNyD; a'oa&TUajym-if;-vk-yf-udk-if-onfh-EI-ef;
onf qufvuf-wdk;jrifh-vs-uf-&Sdonf/
toufarG;0rf;-aus-mif;-qkd-if&m enf;AsK
[m pDr-u
H -ed ;f -rsm;tae-jzifh uGjJ ym;onf-ah e-&ma'orsm;ESifhvlrI-pD;-yGm;a&;-qkd-if-&m-tk-yf-pk-

rsm;wGif pdkuf-ysKd;a&;-vk-yf-ief;? v,f,mvk-yf

ief; r[kwf-onfh-vk-yf-ief;rsm;udk &SmazG-vk-yfudk-if-Mu-jc-if;-ESifh a'oajym-if;a&TUvk-yf-udk-ifjcif; ponfhenf;-vrf;rsm;udk vltrsm;pk-u
OD;-pm;-ay;-a&G;cs,f-Mu-onfukd avhvmoHk;oyf-&ef-vdk-tyf-aMumif; pDrH-ud-ef;rS wm0ef
-&Sd-olrsm;u ajymonf/
qif;&J-EG-rf;-yg;onfh tdrf-axm-if-pk-rsm;
wGif pkduf-ysKd;rI-yHk-pH-ajym-if;-vJ-jcif; odkYr[kwf
v,f,mvk-yf-ief;- r[k-wf-aom-vk-yf-ief;-rsm;
wGif &if;ESD;vk-yf-udk-if-jcif; ponfhud-p-&yf
-rsm;twGuf tcuftcJ-rsm;udk-ydk-rdk-&if-qkd-if
&NyD; rnDrQonfh xdcdk-uf-pG-efYpm;-vk-yf-udk-if-&
aom-tajc-tae-rsm;ESifh MuHKae&onf/
]]rajym-avm-uf-ayr,hf ta&;BuD;wJhajym-if;-vJ-rI-uawmh jynf-ol-eJYa'-oqdk-if&m
wm0ef-&Sd-ol-awG-tMum; tjy-ef-tvS-ef-qufqHa&; tajctae-ajym-if;-vJ-vmw,f/
vlxku rauseyfwm? epfem-wm-awGudk
wifjy-awm-if;-qdk-vm-Edk-if-Muw,f/ oufqdk-if&m-t&m-&Sd-awGuvnf; olwdkY&JU-vk-yf-ief;wm-0ef-awGeJY pyfvs-Of;NyD; ykdrdk-owd-jyK-vk-yfudk-if-vm-Muw,f/ aus;vufjy-nf-ol-awG-&JU
-vdk-vm;-cs-ufeJY rSef-uef-pGm-pD-rH-azmf-aqm-if-ay;Edk-ifwJh tkyf-csK-yfa&; ,E&m;ay:xG-ef;-vmzdkY
tmHk-jyK-vk-yf-aqm-if-oGm;zdkYvdk-tyfw,f}} [k
if;wm-0ef-&Sd-ol-u ajymonf/
tqdkyg-pD-rH-ud-ef;rSm jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-wpf0ef;
-&-adS us;&Gm-aygif; 54 &GmwGif vlw\
Ykd ouf-arG;
0rf;-aus-mif;-qdk-if-&m-vk-yf-aqm-ifrI AsK[mrsm;?
ajr,m? obm0 t&if;tjr-pfrsm;? acs;aiG
&&Srd ?I vky-o
f m;-jy-emrsm;? rarQmv
f ifah om
ab;'k-ursm;? tcuftcJrsm; pDrH-ajz-&S-if;yHk
enf;AsK-[mrsm;? vlrI-a&;-qdk-if&m ESD;aESmqufoG,f-rIrsm;? tzGJUtpnf;rsm;? aus;&Gmtk-yfcsK-yf-rI-pepf-ESifh jyifyrS axmuf-yHh-ul-nD-rIrsm;
ponfhwdkYudk avhvm-xm;-onf/
2012 rSpwif avhvm qef;ppf-rIrsm;
udk {&m0wD? rauG;? rEav;? csif;? &Srf;-ESifh
&cdkif-jy-nf-e,f-rsm;wGif jyKvk-yf-cJhNyD; av;Bud-rfajrm-uf-tjzpf 2014 ckESpf rwfvrS arv
twGif; vlawGUar;-jr-ef;-jcif; 485 Budrf-ESifh
yg0if-aqG;aEG;ol- 1474 OD;? OD;wnf-tk-yfpk
aqG;aEG;rI 200 aqmif&GufcJhonf/ g

18 jynfwGif;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'udk csOf;uyfMunfhjcif; (9)

OD;ausmfat;
]]trsK;d om; ynma&;Oya'eJY ywfoufvdkY
t&ifwpfywfu aqG;aEG;cJh&mrSm vGwfvyf
a&;r&rD u ausmif ; om;or* a wG e J Y
ausmif;om;oydwfawGtaMumif; q&m
ajymcJhNyD;ygNyD/ vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;acwf
ausmif;om;or*awGtaMumif; qufygOD;
q&m}}
]]vGwfvyfa&;r&rDu ausmif;om;
or* a wG e J Y ausmif ; om;oyd w f a wG
taMumif; ajymcJhwmuawmh t&ifu
udk,fzwfzl;cJhwJh pmtkyfpmwrf;awGuae
od&SdcJh&wJh tcsuftvufawGudk tck&&Sd
xm;wJh &efukefwuodkvf ordkif;pmtkyfyg
tcsuftvufawGeJY wdkufqdkifNyD; vdktyf
oavmufudkyJ ajymcJhwmayghuGm/ 1953
ckESpftxd taMumif;t&mawGuvnf;
tJ't
D wdik ;f ygyJ/ 1954 ckEpS rf mS 'dw
Yk uov
kd f
udk pa&mufwmqdkawmh tJ'Duae 1960
jynfhESpfavmuftxd wuodkvf ausmif;
om;wpfOD;taeeJY udk,fwdkifawGUjrifod&Sd
cJh&wmawGudk rSwfrdoavmuf ajym&rSm
aygh}}
]][kwfuJhyg q&m}}
]]vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;prSm a&mifpHkolykef
awG x<uykefuefMuvdkY EdkifiHjcm;owif;
XmeawGu ]&efukeftpdk;&} vdkY ac:a0:
oHk;pGJaecJhwJhtcsdefrSm &efolYvuftwGif;
&efukefNrdKUawmf rusa&mufa&;twGuf
wyfrawmfu ckcHwdkufcdkufcJhwkef;u
wu o d k v f a usmif ; om; wcsKd U vnf ;
wyfrawmfeJY yl;aygif;NyD; wdkufyGJ0ifcJhwm
aMumifh usqHk;cJhwJh wuodkvfausmif;om;
awGvnf; &SdcJhwJhtaMumif; t&iftywf

u ajymcJhNyD;NyD}}
]][kwfygw,f q&m}}
]]wdkif;jynf tajctae jyefaumif;vm
vdkY &efukefwuodkvf udkjyefvnfzGifhvSpfwhJ
tcgusawmh tJ'Dvdk wdkufyGJ0ifcJhwJh
wuov
kd af usmif;om;trsm;pk[m ausmif;
jyefwuf MuNy;D wcsKUd uawmh wyfxu
J kd quf
vuf 0ifa&mufoGm;cJhMuw,f/ wuodkvf
ausmif;om;or*udk jyefvnfzGJUpnf;&mrSm
awmh ppfrjzpfrDuvdk ausmif;om;a&;&m
udp? trsKd;om;a&;udpawGudk aqmif&Guf
kHrQ r[kwfawmhbJ ausmif;om;or*
twGif; EkdifiHa&;ygwDawG&JU t,l0g' trsKd;

tJ'DrSm EdkifiHa&;vkyfwmudk qefYusifw,f

vdkYqdkwJh ausmif;om;awGu oefY&Sif;aom
ausmif;om;tiftm;pk (oefY&Sif;) qdkwmudk
zGJUpnf;cJhovdk wdk;wufwJhEkdifiHa&; oabm
w&m;udk vufcw
H ,fqw
kd hJ ausmif;om;awG
uvnf; wdk;wufaom ausmif;om;
tiftm;pk (wdk;wuf) qdkNyD; zGJUpnf;cJhMu
w,f/ ausmif;om;&JacgifpwJh wjcm;
trnfawGeJY ausmif;om;tzGJUtpnf;awG
vnf; ay:aygufcJhao;w,f}}
]][kwfuJhyg q&m}}
]]1953 ckESpfrwkdifrDu wuodkvfrSm
atmufwdkbmwpfvvHk; ausmif;ydwfavh

ausmif;om;awGukd yxrrD;owfum;awGeYJ
a&yufNyD; vlpkcGJw,f? r&awmh rsuf&nf,dk
AHk;oHk;NyD; vlpkcGJw,f? wuodkvfoifwef;
awGeYJ taqmifawGuv
kd nf; ydwv
f u
kd w
f ,f
qEjywmawGvnf; NyD;qHk;oGm;w,f}}
]]tJ'Dwkef;u aoewfudk rdk;ay:axmif
azmufwmawG vludkypfcJhwmawG r&SdcJhbl;
vm; q&m}}
]]tJ'grsKd;jzpfcJhw,fvdkY igawmh rrSwfrd
awmhbl;? 'dkYvnf; wuodkvfausmif;udk
ra&mufao;bl;/ aoewfypfazmufcJhwm
&Scd siv
f nf; &Srd ,f? 'gayrJh vltaotaysmuf
r&SdcJhwmuawmh aocsmw,f/ tJ'DESpfu

]]'dkYu 1954 ckESpfrSm rEav;wuodkvfudk pa&mufwm? pmoifESpft&qdk&ifawmh 5455

pmoifESpfaygh/ tJ'DtcsdefrSm ausmif;om;tzGJUtpnf;awGuawmh ]oefY&Sif;} wdkY? ]wdk;wuf} wdkY
qdkwmawG r[kwfawmhbl;/ ausmif;om;EkdifiHa&;ygwDawGvdkY qdkEdkifwJh ausmif;om;
rsKd; 0ifa&mufvmNyD; ausmif;om;xktwGif;
rSmvnf; EdkifiHa&;t,l0g'udk tajccHwJh
ausmif;om;tkyfpkawG ay:aygufcJhwmudk
awGU&w,f}}
]][kwfuJhyg q&m}}
]]ppfrjzpfrDu wuo a&G;aumufyGJ
qdkwmu t"dutm;jzifh vlyk*dKvfwpfOD;
csif;&JU t&nftcsif;t& ,SOfNydKifcJhMuwm
jzpfayr,fh 1951 ckEpS af vmufpNy;D vly*k Kd vf
tay: t"dutm;jzifh tajcrcHawmbJ
tzGUJ tpnf;csi;f ,SONf yKd iw
f o
hJ abm jzpfvm
cJhw,f/ EkdifiHawmf a&G;aumufyGJawGrSm
EdkifiHa&;ygwDawG ,SOfNydKifMuovdkrsKd;aygh/

&SdcJhw,f/ 1953 ckESpfrSmawmh atmufwdk

bmvrSm ausmif;wpfvydwfr,fhtpm; 15
&ufom ydwfr,fvdkY wuodkvftmPmydkif
awGu qHk;jzwfaMunmcJhw,f? taMumif;
jycsufuawmh pmoifcsdefenf;aevdkY
ausmif;ydwf&ufavQmhw,fvdkYaygh? 'gayrJh
ausmif;om;awGu rauseyfMubl;/
ausmif;wpfvydwf&r,fqdkNyD; awmif;qdk
w,f? awmif;qdkwmr&awmh qEjyMu
w,f? 'Dawmh tpdk;&u wuodkvfe,fajr
rSm yk'fr 144 xkwfw,f? ausmif;om;awG
u tJ'DtrdefYudk rvdkufembJ qufvuf
qEjyMuwJhtwGuf tpdk;&u qEjy

wuov
kd af usmif;om;rsm;or* a&G;aumuf
yGv
J nf; ysuo
f mG ;w,fvYkd qkw
d ,f/ rvkyjf zpf
awmhwmvm;awmh rodbl;/ tJ'Dta&;
tcif; NyD;oGm;wJhtcgrSmawmh wcsKdU
ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifawGudk &mouf
yef ausmif;xkwfvdkufwmudk od&w,f/
tJ'DvlawGu uGefjrLepf0g'udk vdkvm;ol
awGaygh/ wcsKdUudk oHk;ESpf? wcsKdUudk wpfESpf
ausmif;xkww
f mawGvnf; &Sw
d ,f? ausmif;
xkwfwJhESpfaphvdkY ausmif;jyefwufwJh wcsKdU
ausmif;om;awGu ausmif;om;EkdifiHa&;
orm;awG jzpfvmNyD; wcsKdUu &efukefeJY
rEav;wuodkvfawGrSm ausmif;om;

or*acgif;aqmifawG jzpfvmMuw,f/
olwdkYuvnf; vuf0J,drf;olawG wpfenf;
tm;jzifh uGejf rLepf0g'udk vdv
k m;olawGaygh?
wcsKdUu awmwGif;uGefjrLepfygwD (jzL? eD)
awGeJY tquftoG,f&SdolawGvdkY qdkw,f?
wcsKdUw&m;pGJcH&olawGvnf; &SdcJhw,f}}
]]q&mwdYk wuov
kd af &mufwahJ emufyikd ;f
tajctaeua&m q&m}}
]]'dkYu 1954 ckESpfrSm rEav;wuodkvf
udk pa&mufwm? pmoifESpft&qdk&ifawmh
5455 pmoifESpfaygh/ tJ'DtcsdefrSm
ausmif;om;tzGJUtpnf;awGuawmh ]oefY
&Sif;} wdkY? ]wdk;wuf} wdkY qdkwmawG r[kwf
awmhbl;/ ausmif;om;EkdifiHa&;ygwDawGvdkY
qdkEdkifwJh ausmif;om; tzGJUtpnf;ESpfcku
t"du NyKd ib
f uftzGUJ tpnf;awG jzpfvmNy/D
wpfzGJUu ]ausmif;om; nDGwfa&;wyfOD;}
twdak umuf ]ausmif;om;wyfO;D }? odrYk [kwf
]wyfO;D } t*Fvyd b
f momeJY "Students' United
Front" twdkaumuf SUF/ usefwpfzGJUu
]'Drdku&ufwpf ausmifom;rsm;zJGU} t*Fvdyf
vdk "Democratic Students' Organization"
twdak umuf D.S.O vdaYk c:w,f/ 'Dae&mrSm
'dkYacwfwkef;u vltrsm; em;vnfxm;Mu
wmu ]or*} qdk&if Armjynf uGefjrLepf
ygwD (Auy) &JU OD;aqmifrIudk cH,lwJh tzGJU
tpnf;aygh? Oyrmtvkyform;or*
awmifolv,form; or*vdk[mrsKd;awG
aygh? AuovdkY twdkaumufac:wJh ]Arm
EkdifiHvHk;qdkif&m ausmif;om;rsm;or*}
qdkwmvnf; vGwfvyfa&;acwfrSm Auy
&JU OD;aqmifrIudk cH,lwJh? odkYr[kwf Auyudk
vdkvm;wJh tzGJUtpnf;vdkYyJ tJ'Dacwf
vltrsm;u em;vnfxm;Muw,f/ wuov
kd f
ausmif;om;rsm; or* (wuo) qdkwm
usawmh tJ'Dvdk yHkaoem;vnfxm;wmrsKd;
r[kwfayr,fh 1953 ckESpfaemufydkif;
rSm vuf0J0g'D? odkYr[kwf uGejf rLepf0g'udk
vdv
k m;olawG? odrYk [kwf tJ'w
D ek ;f u zqyv
tpdk;&udk qefYusifolawGu tkyfpD;xm;wJh
tzGJUtpnf;vdkY em;vnfxm;cJhMuwmyJ}}
]][kwfuJhyg q&m}}
]]aemufNyD; ]wyfOD; (Front)} qdkwmu
vnf; wpfurmvHk;rSmoHk;wJh vuf0J0g'D?
odkYr[kwf uGefjrLepf0g'D tzGJUtpnf;awG&JU
trnfyJuG? 'dkYEdkifiHrSmvnf; ]wyfOD;} trnf
ygwJh tzGUJ tpnf;awGu Auy vufatmuf
cH? odrYk [kwf Auyudk vdv
k m;ol tzJUG tpnf;
awGyJvdkY 'dkYacwfwkef;uawmh vltrsm;pku
em;vnfxm;MuwmyJ}}
]][kwfuJhygq&m}}
]]D.S.O vdYk twdak umufac:wJh ausmif;
om;wyfOD;tzGJU&JU t"du NydKifbufausmif;
om;EkdifiHa&;tzGJUuawmh tJ'Dwkef;u
zqyv tpdk;&&JU MoZmcH tzGJUtpnf;
jzpfw,fqdkwmudk vlwdkif;od&SdMuygw,f/
tJ'Dwkef;u zqyvrSm ta&;ygwJh qdk&S,f
vpfygwD&JU acgif;aqmifwpfOD;vnf;jzpf?
'kwd,0efBuD;csKyfeJY pufrIvufrIeJY ul;oef;
a&mif;0,fa&;qdkif&m 0efBuD;vnf;jzpfwJh
OD;ausmfNidrf;&JUZeD; a':EGJUEGJU&Dudk D.S.O
ausmif;om; EkdifiHa&;tzGJU&JU BudK;udkifol
tjzpf ausmif;om;awGu owfrSwfxm;
Muw,f/ ausmif;om;or* a&G;aumufyGJ
rSm D.S.O u IH;wJhtcg ]D.S.O awG
IH;ukefNyD rmrDEGJUa&u,fvSnfhygOD;} vdkY
pmrsufESm 19 odkY

jynfwGif;owif; 19

www.mmtimes.com

pmrsufESm 18 rS

oHcsyfxdk;NyD; atmifyGJcHcJhMuw,f/ a':EGJU

EGJU&D udk,fwdkifvnf; Oya'0dZmbGJU&ol
wpfOD;jzpfNyD; wuodkvfausmif;ol b0u
ausmif;om;EdkifiHa&; vkyfcJholwpfOD;
jzpfygw,f/ OD;ausmfNidrf;uvnf; 0dZm
(*kPfxl;) bGJUeJY Oya'0dZmbGJU &&Sdol jzpfNyD;
zqyvxJrSm xufjrufol acgif;aqmif
wpfO;D jzpfvYkd vuf0,
J rd ;f ausmif;om;rsm;eJY
twdkuftcH vuf0JygwDrsm;&JU trsm;qHk;
wdkufcdkufjcif;cH&olvnf; jzpfw,f/
ightjrifudk ajym&&if tJ'DtwGuf OD;ausmf
Nidrf;&JU EdkifiHa&;b0rSm tawmf txdemcJh
w,fvdkY xifw,f}}
]][kwfuJhygq&m}}
]]tJ'Dwkef;u rEav;wuodkvfu
&efukefwuodkvf&JU vufatmufcHjzpfay
r,fh wuodkvfausmif;om;or*awGu
awmh oD;jcm;pDjzpfw,f? 'gayrJh or* tcsi;f
csif;a&m? tckajymcJhwJh t"du ausmif;om;
tzGJUtpnf; tcsif;csif;a&m tjyeftvSef
qufoG,frIawmh &SdcJhw,f/ 1959 ckESpfrSm
ig &efukefwuodkvfudk ajymif;vmawmh
vnf; ausmif;om;EdkifiHa&; tajctae
uawmh rEav;eJY &efukefu twlwlygyJ/
1954 ckEpS u
f ae 1961 ckEpS t
f xd &efuek ef YJ
rEav; wuodkvfausmif;om;or*
a&G;aumufyGJawGrSm ausmif;om;wpfOD;u
csnf; tEkdif&&SdcJhwmudk awGU&w,f/ wyfOD;
xJrSmvnf; tkyfpkoHk;pkuGJNyD; or*rSm
&mxl;&a&;twGuf tm;NydKifrIawG &Sdwm
aygh/ Auy&,f? tvHeD&,f? qdk&S,feD&,f
qdkNyD; &Sdw,f/ qdk&S,feDqdkwmu vuf0J
,drf; qdk&S,fvpfpepfudk vdkvm;wJh ajray:
twdkuftcH ygwDawGaygh? tJ'Dqdk&S,feDawG
u wjcm;twdkuftcHygwDawGeJY aygif;NyD;
]yrnw} qdkwhJ twdkaumuftrnfeJY
ygvDrefxrJ mS trwfae&m 40 ausmaf vmuf
&xm;w,fvdkY rSwfrdw,f}}
]][kwfuJhyg q&m}}
]]csKyfNyD;ajym&r,f qdk&ifawmh tJ'D
tcsdefu jrefrmhEdkifiHa&;rSm zqyveJY
yrnwwdkY ,SOfNydKifwdkufcdkufaeMuovdk

wuodkvfausmif;awGrSmvnf; zqyv
MoZmcH D.S.O ausmif;om;tkypf ek YJ awmwGi;f
uGefjrLepfygwDawGudk vdkvm;olawG?
ajray:twdkuftcHygwDawGudk vdkvm;ol
awGeJY zqyvtpdk;&&JU vkyf&yfawGudk
rBudKufwJh ausmif;om;awG yg0ifwJh
ausmif;om;wyfO;D wdu
Yk tiftm;NyKd iaf eMu
wmyJ}}
]][kwfuJhygq&m}}
1953 ckESpfaemufydkif;rSm ausmif;om;
oydwfqdkwmrsKd; r&SdcJhayr,fh zqyv
tpdk;&&JU vkyf&yfawGeJY ywfoufvdkY ynm
a&;udp? ausmif;om;a&&mudp r[kwfay
r,fh uefu
Y u
G q
f EjywmawG? Iwcf saMumif;
aMunmcsufxkwfwmawGawmh &SdcJhw,f?
axmufcHw,fqdkwmrsKd;awmh r&SdcJhbl;/
tJ'gawGuvnf; jyifyrSmjzpfaewJh EkdifiH
a&;jyemawG wuodkvfrSmvmNyD; xif
[yfwJhoabmyJ? D.S.O awG ausmif;om;
or* a&G;aumufyaJG wGrmS I;H &wmuvnf;
tNrdKUNrdKUte,fe,frSm zqyvEdkifiHa&;
orm;awG&JU Adkvfuspdk;rdk;rIawGudk rBudKuf
MuwJh jynfolawG&JU oabmxm;u
wuodkvf EdkifiHa&;avmurSm vma&muf
xif[yfwJh oabmaygh}}
]][kwfuJhygq&m}}
]]1953 ckESpfaemufydkif;rSm twef;wif
pmar;yGJ oHk;cgus&if ausmif;xkwfwJhpepf
udk usifhoHk;cJhw,f/ 'DvdkusifhoHk;&wJh
taMumif;u wuodkvf0ifpmar;yGJ atmif
vmwJh ausmif;om;opfawGudk ydkrdkvufcH
Ekid zf Ykd &nf&,
G w
f mjzpfovdk ausmif;pmroif
bJ (twef;rwufbJ) ausmif;rSmvmNyD;
EdkifiHa&; vkyfaewJh ausmif;om;awGudk
z,f&Sm;ypfzdkY &nf&G,fwmvnf; jzpfrSmaygh
uGm/ 'gayrJh tJ'ED ikd if aH &;orm; ausmif;om;
awGu tJ'Dwkef;u bmomwGJtvdkuf ,l&
wJh pepfjzpfvdkY wpfESpfwpfcgbmomwGJ
topfajymif;,lNyD; pmroifbJeJY EkdifiHa&;
vkyfaeMujyefa&m? 'Dawmh b,fbmomeJY
yJ usus oH;k cgus&if ausmif;xkwrf ,fqNkd y;D
jzpfvmjyefwmaygh/ 3F vdkYac:cJhwJh oHk;cg
us&if ausmif;xkwfwJh tJ'Dpepfudk ausmif;

om; or*awGu uefYuGufcJhayr,fh

ratmifjrifcJhbl;}}
]]tJ'Dvdk EdkifiHa&;vkyfwJh ausmif;om;eJY
qlylqEjywJh ausmif;om;OD;a&u wpf
ausmif;vHk;&JU ausmif;om;OD;a&eJYpm&if
tenf;pkr[kwfvm; q&m}}
]]rS e f w ,f u G ? ausmif ; om;wpf O D ;
wpfa,muf? odkYr[kwfwpfpkwpfzGJUu olwdkY
eJY qefu
Y siNf y;D oabmxm; azmfxw
k af jymqdk
r,fqdk&i folwdkYu tkyfpkeJY 0dkif;NyD;qefYusif
wdkufcdkufawmhwmyJ? 'Dawmh dk;om;pGm?
at;csrf;pGm ynmoifvdkwJh ausmif;om;
trsm;pkuawmh olwdkYtxJvnf;ryg? olwdkY
udkvnf; qefYusifwdkufcdkufraeawmhbJ

vnf;aysmuf? 'Drdkua&pD tcGifhta&;

awGvnf; aysmufcJhwJhtjyif &ufpufrI
taygif; o&zlaqmif;cJhwJh jzpf&yfawGu
awmh trsm;odMuNyD;jzpfwJhtjyif qufajym
ae&if odyf&SnfNyD; ajymvdkwJh vdk&if;tcsuf
a&mufEdkifrSm r[kwfvdkY 'DrSmwifjzwfNyD;
ajymvdk&if;tcsufudkyJ ajymawmhr,fuGm}}
]][kwfuJh ajymygq&m}}
]]yxrOD;qHk; ajymcsifwJhtcsufu
vGwfvyfa&; r&rDu wuodkvfausmif;
om; or*&JU vkyf&yfawGu ausmif;om;
a&;&mudpawGudk tajccHNyD; ay:ayguf
vmcJhwm jzpfayr,fvdkY tJ'Dtcsdefu
vdktyfaewJh trsKd;om;pdwf"mwf jyefvnf

rSwfwrf;wifavmufwJh udp&SdcJhw,fvdkY igawmhrrSwfrdbl;/

1960 jynfhESpfavmufrSm t&ifESpfaygif;rsm;pGmu wpfESpf
ESpfBudrf rwfveJY ZGefvrSm pmar;yGJusif;ycJhwJhpepfudk
at;at;aq;aq;yJ aeMuawmhwmaygh}}
]]ausmif;om;xk tusKd;twGuf? ynm
a&; tqifhtwef; jrifhrm;a&;twGuf
ausmif;om;or*awGu vkyfcJhwmr&Sdbl;
vm; q&m}}
]]rSwfwrf;wifavmufwJh udp&SdcJhw,f
vdkY igawmhrrSwfrdbl;/ 1960 jynfhESpf
avmufrmS t&ifEpS af ygif;rsm;pGmu wpfEpS f
ESpfBudrf rwfveJY ZGefvrSm pmar;yGJusif;y
cJhwJhpepfudk zsufodrf;NyD; rwfvrSmyJ
wpfBudrfwnf; ppfaq;wJhpepf csrSwfcJh
wkef;u ausmif;om;or*awGu ,cif
twdkif; jyKvkyfzdkY awmif;qdkcJhvdkY tJ'Dwkef;
u yxptpdk;&u pufwifbmvrSm
aemufqufwGJ pmar;yGJ jyKvkyfay;cJhwm
awmh rSwfrdw,f? igwdkYawmh tvkyfxJ
a&mufaeNyD/ 1962 ckESpfrSm ppftpdk;&
wufvmawmh tJ'pD epfvnf;aysmuf? or*
awGvnf;aysmuf? or*taqmufttHk
vnf;aysmuf EdkifiHa&;ausmif;om;awG

&SifoefEdk;Mum;? wuf<ua&;udk wdkufdkuf

tusKd;jyKcJhwmuG}}
]][kwfygw,f q&m}}
]]tJ'Dtcsdefwkef;u jrefrmvlrsKd;trsm;pk
u bmoma&;udk t"dutm;jzifh tajccH
wJh ynma&;udkom wwfajrmufcJhMuNyD;
acwfrDwJh pD;yGm;a&;? EkdifiHa&;oabm
w&m;awGudk od&SdcJhMuwm r[kwfbl;/
aus;vufae trsKd;orD;trsm;pkqdk&if
pmawmifrwwfMubl;uG? tJ'Dwkef;u
awmh acwfrDEdkifiHa&; oabmw&m;? pD;yGm;
a&;ynm? odyHynm? aq;ynm? tif*sif
eD,mynm pwmawGudk wwfodem;vnf
wJhvlu odyfr&Sdao;awmh wuodkvf
ausmif;om;wdkY? wuodkvf bGJU&olwdkYudk
tvGeftxifBuD;wJh acwfaygh? bDatbGJU&
ol q d k & if v nf ; Nrd K Ue,f w pf c k v H k ; rS m
ig;a,mufawmif rjynfhwJh acwfudk;uG?
]acwfynmwwf} qdkwJh a0g[m&u tJ'D
tcsdefavmufupNyD; ay:cJhwmeJY wlw,f}}

]][kwfuJhygq&m}}
]]'ghjyif tJ'Dtcsdefwkef;u EkdifiHa&;
tajctaeudk Munfhjyef&ifvnf; ygwDawG
trsKd;rsKd;uGJNyD; t*FvdyfopmcHawG? tvdk
awmf&dawGvdkY pGyfpGJcH&olawGeJY t*Fvdyf
tkyfcsKyfa&;udkyJ txifBuD; vufcHxm;ol
awGu rsm;aeNyD; udk,fhEdkifiH? udk,fhvlrsKd;
olYuRefb0u vGwfajrmufatmif BudK;yrf;
tm;xkwfvdkwJh rsKd;cspfpdwfawG arS;rSdefae
csdefqdkawmh wuodkvfausmif;om;awGeJY
wuov
kd b
f UJG & vli,fEidk if aH &; acgif;aqmif
awGudk jynfolvlxku MunfndKav;pm;?
tm;udk;axmufcHMuwmaygh}}
]]rSefygw,fq&m}}
]]'gayrJh tJ'Dacwfu ausmif;om;
acgif;aqmifawGu EdkifiHeJY vlrsKd; olYuRef
b0u vGwfajrmufa&;twGuf vkyfMuwJh
tcgrSmawmh wuodkvf ausmif;om;or*
acgif;aqmiftjzpfu EkwfxGufMuNyD;
jynfolvlxk wpf&yfvHk;udk pnf;kH;EdkifzdkY
twGuf tJ'Dwkef;u t"du EdkifiHa&;
OD;aqmiftzGJUBuD;jzpfwJh 'dkYArmtpnf;tkH;
udk 0ifa&mufNyD; wuodkvf jyifyrSm EdkifiH
a&;vIyf&Sm;cJhMuwm}}
]][kwfygw,fq&m}}
]]vGwfvyfa&;acwf igwdkYacwf ausmif;
om;or*awGuawmh ausmif;om;tusKd;?
EdkifiHhtusKd; bmrQrvkyfEkdifMuwJh tpdk;&
qefYusifa&;? tpdk;&jyKwfusa&;udkom
vkyfcJhMuwJh? t"dutm;jzifh vuf0JEdkifiHa&;
ygwDrsm;&JU vufudkifwkwfawGvdkYyJ ajym&
rSmayghuGm/
]]vG w f v yf a &;acwf wu o d k v f
ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifawGxJu aemuf
ydkif;rSm EdkifiHhacgif;aqmifjzpfvmwmawmh
rawGU&bl;uG/ 1962 ckESpf ausmif;om;
ta&;tcif;tNyD;rSm Zmwday:NyD; awmcdk
oGm;MuvdkY awmwGif;rSm towfcH&wJhol
wcsKdUawmh &Sdw,f}}
]]rSeyf gw,fq&m? q&mvnf; ajym&wm
tawmfarmoGm;NyD? tckacwf udk,fawmf
av;awG taMumif;udak wmh aemufwpfywf
rSm qufajymay;ygq&m}} g

20 aqmif;yg;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

wdkif;jynfpm&if;pepf? odkYr[kwf trsKd;om;pm&if;pepf tydkif;(3)

uDEdkpH
wdik ;f jynfpm&if;pepf? odkYr[kwf trsKd;om;
pm&if;pepfrsKd;bPfrsm;rSm SNA 53, SNA
68, SNA 93, ESifh SNA 2008 [l rsKd;quf
av;ck&SdoGm;NyDjzpfonf/ 1951 ckESpfrS
1953 ckESpftwGif yxrrsKd;qufjzpfaom
SNA 53 wGif tvGefdk;&Sif;aom Z,m;rsm;
ESifhpm&if;rsm;jzifh wefzdk;rsm;udkumv
aygufaps;twdkif; zJGUpnf;wifjyxm;onf/
xdkyxrrsKd;qufudk Oa&mypD;yGm;a&;yl;
aygif ; aqmif & G u f a &;tzJ G U (OEECOrganization for European Economic

\ 1951 ckESpfESifh 1952

ckEpS w
f w
Ykd iG f xGuaf y:cJah om vrf;Te;f csuf
rsm;ESifh 1953 ckESpfwGif xGufay:cJhaom
urmhukvor*\ vrf;Tef;csufrsm;t&
azmfxw
k f cJo
h nf/ xdk SNA53 t& pHjyKpm&if;
(Standard Account) ig;cka&;qJGonf/
,if;wdkYrSm (1) jynfwGif;xkwfukef
(Domestic Product)? (2) wdkif;jynf0ifaiG
(National Income)? (3) jynfwGif;pm&if;
wnfaqmufrI (Domestic Capital Formation)? (4) tdrfaxmifpkrsm;ESifh tjrwfcGef
rMunfhaom yk*vdu tzJGUtpnf;rsm;
Co-operation)

(Household and Private Non-profit

Institution)? (5) taxGaxGtpd;k & (General
Government) ESifh (6) jyifyta&mif;t0,f

qufqHrIrsm;

(External Transactions or

Rest of the World)wdkY

jzpfMuonf/ tzJGU
tpnf;qdkif&mu@taejzifh SNA 53 wGif
(u) pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm; (Enterprises)
(c) tdrfaxmifpkrsm;ESifh tjrwfcGefrMunfh
aom yk*vdutzJGUtpnf;rsm;ESifh (*)
taxGaxGtpdk;&[l cJGjcm;xm;onf/
pm&if;rsm;rSm wDykHoPmefpm&if;rsm;jzpfNyD;
t0if-? txGufnDrQrI&SdMuonf/ Oyrm
SNA 53 t& jynfwGif;xkwfukefpm&if;\
vuf0Jbuftjcrf; (NrDpm;buf)wGif
oGif;tm;pk p&dwfjzifh wefzdk;oifhaom
tom;wif jynfwGif;xkwfukefwefzdk;
(Net Domestic Product at Factor Cost)udk
a&;oGi;f Ny;D ,if;wefz;kd onfwikd ;f jynf0ifaiG
pm&if;\ vuf,mbuftjcrf;(NrD&Sifbuf)
wGif pm&if;0if&onf/ xkwfvkyforQ
wefzdk;tm;vkH;twdkif; wdkif;jynf0ifaiGwGif
pm&if;0if&onf/ wefzdk;twdtus wlwl
nDnD wdkif;jynf0ifaiGpm&if;odkY0ifoGm;
onf/ jrefrmEdkifiH\ 194849 ckESpf
pm&if;rsm;t& ,if;pm&if;oGif;csufESpfck
udk wDykHoPmefZ,m;jzifhjyygu atmufyg
twdkif; awGU&Sd&onf/
uREkfyfwdkY pD;yGm;a&;wuodkvf yxrESpf
pm&if;udkifynmbmom&yfwGif &ydkifcGifh

jzpfvQif NrDpm;a&;oGif;NyD; ay;&ef wm0ef

jzpfygu NrD&Sifa&;oGif;Muygonf/ Oyrm
ypnf;rsm;udk 0,f,lygu xdkypnf;rsm;udk
&ydkifcGifhtjzpf &&Sdojzifh ypnf;rsm;pm&if;
wGif NrDpm;a&;oGif;NyD; ay;acs&aomaiGudk
aiGpm&if;wGif NrD&Sifa&;oGif;onf/ ,ck
jynfwGif;xkwfukefpm&if;wGif jynfwGif;
xkwfvkyfrIwefzdk;udk jynfwGif;oGif;ukef
pm&if;wGif NrDpm;oGif;NyD; wdkif;jynf0ifaiG
pm&if;wGif NrD&Sifa&;oGif; ygonf/ aemuf
ydkif;wGif SNA wDykHoPmefpm&if;rsm;
jzifh rjyawmhbJ Z,m;rsm;jzifh azmfjyonf/
jrefrmEdkifiH\ wdkif;jynf0ifaiG pm&if;rsm;
udk 194647 ckESpfrS 196364 ckESpftxd
wdkif;jynf pm&if;pepf\ yxrrsKd;qufjzpf
aom SNA 53 ykHpHjzifh teD;pyfqkH; a&;qJG
xm;onfudk avhvmawGU&Sd&onf/ odkY&m
wGif tdrfaxmifpkrsm;ESifh tjrwftpGef;
rMunfah om yk*v
u
d tzJUG tpnf;rsm;pm&if;
udk acgif;pOfoD;jcm;jzifh rawGU&ay/ wpfzef
SNA 53 wGif jynfwGif;xkwfukefpm&if;wGif
jynfwGif;xkwfukefudk oGif;tm;pkp&dwf
t& pkpkaygif; jynfwGif;xkwfukefwefzdk;
jzifh rjybJ tom;wif jynfwGif;xkwfukef
(Net Domestic Product) udk oGif;tm;pk
p&dwjf zifh wefz;kd oifyh gonf/ pkpak ygif; jynf
wGif;xkwfukef wefzdk;rS ykHaot&if;tESD;
rsm;tok;H jyKrt
I wGuf vsmxm;aiG wpfenf;
tm;jzifh wefz;kd avQmu
h kd Ekwjf cif;jzifh tom;
wif jynfwGif; xkwfukefwefzdk;udk &&Sdyg
onf/
jrefrmEdkifiH\ 194647 ckESpfrS 1963
64 ckESpftxd wdkif;jynf0ifaiGpm&if;rsm;udk
EdkifiHwumtqifh wdkif;jynfpm&if;pepfESifh
teD;pyfqkH; wlnDatmif &SdorQ pm&if;tif;
rsm;udk tokH;jyKNyD; wGufcsufcJhonfudk pdwf
0ifpm;zG,&f m awGU&S&d ygonf/ ,if;wdik ;f jynf
0ifaiGpm&if;Z,m;rsm;udk od&Sdem;vnf;ap
&ef pm&if;udik ;f ynm (Accountancy)? pD;yGm;
a&;odyHynm (Economic Science) ESifh
pm&if;tif;ynm (Statistics) A[kokw
wdo
Yk nf tedrq
hf ;Hk tajccHynmtxufwef;
tqifh ausmif;ol? ausmif;om;rsm; od&Sd
em;vnfEdkifvQif acwfrDEdkifiHawmf wnf
aqmuf&mwGif wpfwyfwpftm;jzpfrnf[k
pma&;olu cH,lygonf/ urmausmf
t&nftaoG;xdef;csKyfrI uRrf;usifpm&if;
tif;ynm&Sif (Statistician and Quality
Control Expert) 'AvsL tuf'f0yfpf 'Drif;
(W. Edwards Deming) u ]pm&if;tif;ynm
oifMum;rIudk txufwef;ausmif;tqifh
rwkdifrDuyif poifhonf} (Statistical
Education Should begin before high
school) [k

rSwfcsufjyKcJhygonf/

uREfkyfrSwfrdorQ ajym&vQif uREkfyfwdkY

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif &efukefpD;yGm;a&;wuodkvf
udk pwiftkwfjrpfcsay;cJhol &efukefpD;yGm;
a&;wuodkvf ygarmucsKyf a'gufwm
at;vIdifvufxuf tajccHynm txuf
wef;wGif pm&if;udkifynm (Accountancy)
ESifh abm*aA' (Economic) bmom&yfwdkY
udk ar;cGef;vTmwpfckwGif yl;wJGbmom&yf
tjzpf ajzqdkMu&ygonf/ q&mBuD;
a'gufwmat;vIdifonf t*FvefrS pD;yGm;
a&;ynmyg&*lbGJUudk &&SdcJholjzpfNyD; xuf
jrufygonf/ uREfkyfwdkY r[mwef;yxrESpf
wGif q&mBuD;u pD;yGm;a&;pm&if;tif;
(Economic Statistics) bmom&yfudk oif
Mum;ygonf/ q&mBuD;u ygarmucsKyfjzpf
onfESifhtnD ygarmucsKyfHk;cef;wGif
twef;jyKvkyfygonf/ twef;wGif bJOyHk
pm;yGJxdyfrSxdkifum q&mBuD;u uREfkyfwdkY
udk,fwdkif pmMunfhwdkuf avhvm&SmazGNyD;
wwfajrmufapaomenf;vrf;udk oHk;um
oifMum;ygonf/ taMumif;t&mwpfckudk

tqifhrD wkdif;jynfpm&if;pepfudk jrefrm

EdkifiHwGif taumiftxnfazmfa&;twGuf
tEkwfwefzdk;wpfckjzpfygonf/ jrefrmEdkifiH
\ aemufususef&pfaom ynma&;udk jrifh
wifvdkvQif 12 ESpfynma&;udkvnf; rjzpf
rae taumiftxnfazmfNyD; vdktyfaom
bmom&yfrsm;udk jznfhpGufoifMum;ay;
oifhonf[k uREfkyf,lqygonf/ xdkYjyif
rlvwef;rSp tajccHynmtxufwef;
txd bmom&yftoD;oD;wGif jy|mef;
pmtkyfrsm;onf jrefrmbmom? jrefrmh
orkid ;f ? jrefrmhyx0D? jynfoeYl w
D ?d ygVdbmom
uJhodkYaom jrefrmEdkifiHudk tajccHonfh
bmom&yfrsm;rSvGJ tjcm;bmom&yf
rsm; (OyrmocsFmynm? lyaA'? "mwk
aA'? abm*aA'? pm&if;udkif? pm&if;tif;
bmom&yfrsm;ponf)wGif t*Fvyd b
f mom
jzifh a&;xm;aom jy|mef;pmtkyfrsm; jzpf
oifhonf[k tMuHjyKvdkygonf/ uREfkyf
i,fpOfu wuodkvf ynmoifcdkuf
t*Fvdyfpmudk jyifyoifwef;wpfck wuf

jynfwiG ;f xkwu
f ek pf m&if;
tom;wif;jynfwiG ;f oGi;f xkwu
f ek f
3330
(oGi;f tm;pk p&dwt
f &)

(usyo
f ef;aygif;)
-

wdik ;f jynf0ifaiGpm&if;
(usyo
f ef;aygif;)
tom;wif; jynfwiG ;f oGi;f xkwu
f ek f 3330
(oGi;f tm;pk p&dwt
f &)

ar;cGef;rsm;jzifh
,if;ar;cGef;tajzrsm;udk pmMunfhwdkuf
&SmazGzwf&I ygonf/ q&mBu;D \ OD;aqmif
rIjzifh pmMunfhwdkufwGif pmtkyfrsm; jznfh
wif;ay;cJo
h jzifh xdpk Oftcgu &efuek pf ;D yGm;
a&;wuov
kd pf mMunfw
h u
kd o
f nf wuov
kd f
rsm; A[dkpmMunfhwdkufxufyif pmtkyfrsm;
pHkvifonf[k xif&Sm;cJhygonf/ q&mBuD;
onf wkdif;jynfpm&if;pepf tajccHrsm;udk
oifMum;ay;cJhouJhodkY qdkAD,ufk&Sm;\
pm&if;pepfuv
kd nf; oifMum;ay;cJhygonf/
q&mBuD; a'gufwmat;vIdifudk &ef
ukefpD;yGm;a&;wuodkvfygarmucsKyfrS
A[db
k PfOu|tjzpf wm0ef,al pNy;D aemuf
ydkif; tawmfMumckESpfudk rrSwfrdyg/
rnfonfhtaMumif;aMumifhrSef;rod? tajc
cH ynm txufwef;wGif pm&if;udkifynm
udk jzKwfNyD; abm*aA'bmom&yfwpfck
wnf;om oifMum;apcJhygonf/ uREfkyf\
tjrifwGif q&mBuD; a'gufwmat;vIdifu
tajrmftjrifBu;D pGm xnfah y;cJo
h nfh pm&if;
udkifynmudk jzKwfvdkufjcif;onf urmh

'WHAT', 'HOW', 'WHY',

a&mufqnf;yl;cJhzl;ygonf/ xdkt*Fvdyfpm
q&mBuD;jzpfaom auwDOD;ausmfwifh
pum;ud k tvG e f o abmusygonf /
]]t*FvdyfpmwwfajrmufvdkvQif t*Fvdyf
vlrsKd;a&;aom t*Fvdyfpmudk rsm;rsm;zwf
yg}}[lyifjzpfygonf/ wpfzef ocsFm? ly
aA'? "mwkaA'? abm*aA'paom ynm
&yfrsm;rSm EdkifiHjcm;ynm&Sifrsm;u pwif
wDxGifcJhaom ynm&yfrsm;jzpfygonf/ xdk
ynm&SifBuD;rsm; wDxGifcJhMuojzifh uREfkyf
wdkY av,mOf? rD;&xm;? armfawmfum;
ponfwdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifouJhodkY vQyfppf
udkvnf; oHk;pGJEdkifMuonf/ xdkYaMumifh ,if;
bmom&yfrsm;udk jrefrmbmomjyefqdkyg
u bmomjyefqdkol uRrf;usifrIr&SdbJ
rSm; jyefqdkygu ausmif;om;ausmif;oludk
vnf; trSm;twdkif; wwfajrmufoGm;vQif
&ifav;p&mjzpfygonf/ uREfkyf *syefEdkifiH
ynmoifMum;cJhpOfu uREfkyfwufcJhaom
wu o d k v f w G i f
*syef a usmif ; om;
ausmif;olrsm;onf wuodkvf0ifcGifhajz
qdkMu&mwGif EdkifiHjcm;bmomESpfckudkyg

ajzqdk&ygonf/ taMumif;rSm *smref?

jyifopf? k&Sm;? wkwfpaom ynm&Sifrsm;
a&;om;onfh pmrsm;udk rl&if;bmom
twkdif; aphpyfpGm avhvmMuaomaMumifh
jzpfygonf/
a&;vufpESifh ynma&;taMumif;
tenf;i,fqufvdkygonf/ uREfkyf\
pmtkyfwpfyHkwpfyiftMum;rS 6 vufr_4
vufrt&G,f uREfkyf\tjyma&mif rSwfpk
pmtkyfuav; awGU&ygonf/ ,if;rSwfpk
pmtkyfwGif atmufydkif; twef;q&mr
vufrSwfa&;xdk;xm;aom pmwpfrsufESm
udk ,cka&;jyygrnf/
Mo*kwfv 22-8-60 wevFmaeY eHeuf
6 em&DwGif tdyf&mx rsufESmopfNyD;
acgif;NzD; vufzuf&nfaomufygonf/
xdkYaemuf pmzwfygonf/ pmzwfNyD;aemuf
a&csKd;NyD; xrif;pm;ygonf/ 12 em&D
5 rdepfwiG f ausmif;odYk oGm;ygonf/ ausmif;
wuf a omtcg Ed k i f i H a wmf o D c sif ; ud k
qdk bk&m;&Sdcdk;&ygonf/ xdkYaemuf Ak'
bmomoif&ygonf/ xdkYaemuf jrefrmpm
oif *Pef;oif&ygonf/ xdkYaemuf
rkefYpm;ausmif;vTwfaomtcg rkefYpm;yg
onf/ jyefwufaomtcg ordkif;udk oif
ur m h c &D ; pOf o if y gonf / xd k Y a emuf
ausmif;vTwfygonf/ tdrfodkY a&mufaomf
xrif;pm; n 7 em&DrS 8 em&DcGJtxd
pmzwfygonf/ n 9 em&DwGif trdtz
bdk;bGm;ESifh ta':rsm;udk uefawmh
tdyfygonf/
q&mrvufrSwf
22^8^
rSwfpkpmtkyfrS pmaMumif;twdkt&Snf
pmvHk;aygif;wdkYudk rjyifbJ wifjyxm;yg
onf/ rSwfpkpmtkyfwGif q&mru aeY
wdkif; rppfyg/ wpf&uf&ufudk a&G;cs,fppf
[efwlygonf/ &ufpGJwGif 1960 jynfhESpf
[k azmfjyxm;ojzifh uREfkyfrlvwef;t&G,f
pmjzpfygonf/ xdkpOfu q&mq&mrrsm;
onf ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;twGuf
tmHkpdkufrIudk rSef;qMunfhEdkifygonf/
odkY tmHkpdkufEdkifjcif;rSmvnf; &&Sd
aom vpmjzifh rawmifhrw raMumifhrMu
aeEdkifMujcif;aMumifhjzpfygonf/
wkdif;jynfpm&if;pepf SNA ESihf ywfouf
onfh oifwef;wpfckudk 2011 ckESpftwGif;
u uarm'D;,m;EdkifiH Siem Reap uREfkyf
wufcJhygonf/ vmtdkEdkifiHrS oifwef;
vmwufoludk,fpm;vS,fESpfOD;udk ]]vmtdk
wGif SNA jzpfajrmuf&ef tcsdefrnfrQ ,lcJh
&ygoenf;}}[k uREfkyf ar;jref;pl;prf;cJhyg
onf/
qufvufazmfjyygrnf

22 enf;ynmowif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

Tech
jrefrmpm ,leDukwfpepf toHk;jyKrI
wGifus,fvmap&ef *l;*JvfulnDrnf
atmifol&ESifh atmifausmfGefY
aungthura.smith@gmail.com

tifw
- m-eufa- y:-wiG f Edkif-iH-wum-pH-owf-rS-wfxm;onfh pmvHk;pepf-jz-pfaom ,leD-uk-wfpepfudk jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-wGif atmif-atm-if-jr-ifjr-if-ajym-if;-vJ-toHk;jyK-vm-ap-a&;-twGuf
Edkif-iH-wum-uk-r-PDBuD; wpfck-jz-pfaom
*l;*Jvf (Google)u ulnD-oGm;rnf[k ajym
Mum;onf/
]]uRef-awmf-wkdY *l;*J-vf-uaeNyD; wpfurmvHk;twkd-if;-twm-eJY ,leD-uk-wf-udkom
oD;oefY-toHk;jyKzdkY wpfpdk-uf-rwfrwf vkyfaqm-if-vs-uf-&Sdygw,f/ tck jref-rm-EdkifiH-rSm
vnf; ,leD-ukwf pHowf-rS-wf-xm;wJh azmifhpepf-udkom atmif-jr-ifzdkY BudK;yrf;oGm;r,f}}
[k *l;*J-vf Product Manager wpf-OD;-jz-pfol
Divon Lan u azazmf-0g-&Dv 25 &ufaeYu
ajymonf/uG-ef-ysL-wm-pmvHk;pepf owfrS-wf-rIrsm;
onf jref-rmEdkifiH-wG-if-omru tjcm;EdkifiHrsm;wG-ifvnf; ,ckuJh-odkYyif Mum;umv
rsm;wGif rwluGJ-jym;rIrsm;? rnfonf
udk oH;k &rnfqo
kd nfh jyemrsm;? tm;enf;csuf? tm;om-cs-ufrsm; &SdjrJ-yif-jz-pf-aMumif;
if;uajym-onf/*l;-*J-vfu if;\ 0efaqm-if-rI-rsm; tm;vH;k wGif Edik -if -w
H um-p-EH -eI ;f -jz-po
f nhf ,le-u
D -w
k -f
pmvHk;ukd toHk;jyKxm;-aomfvnf; jref-rmEdk-if-iH&Sd uGef-ysL-wm-trsm;pkrSm aZmf*sD-pm-vHk;
pepfuo
kd m toH;k jyKae-Mu-q-jJ z-pu
f m ajymif;vJ-toHk;jyK&ef jiif;-cHk-rIrsm;? oabmxm;-uGJvGJ-rI-rsm; &Sd-ae-qJ-jz-pfonf/
]]vmr,fh &uftenf;-i,f-twG-if;rSm
jref-rm-pm-pH-owf-rS-wf-a&;-ud-p-eJY-ywf-oufNyD;
uRef - a wmf - w k d Y jref - r mpmtzG J U tae- e J Y
aqG;aEG;oGm;zdkY tpDtpOf-&Sd-ae-ygw,f/
uGef-ysL-wm-ynm-&S-ifawG tm;vHk;udkvnf;
zdwfMum;oGm;NyD; wpfck-wnf;aom pHjr-ef-rmpepfudk vufcH-Mu-zdkY wdkif-yif-oGm;rSmyg/
,leD-uk-wf-pepfudk EdkifiH-awmftpdk;&u
&nf&G,f-cs-uf-BuD;BuD;eJY-vk-yf-xm;-wm-jz-pfNyD;?
qufoG,f-ajym-Hk-ouf-oufom vkyf-xm;wm-rsKd; r[kwf-bJ t&rf;us,f-jy-efYygw,f/
aemufNyD; 'D,leD-uk-wf-pepfudk tkdif-tuf-pftdk
rSmudk todtrS-wf-jyK-xm;-NyD;om;yg/
uRef-awmf-wkd-YoHk;wJhtcg udk,fhjr-ef-rm-vl-rsK-d;
awG-omrubJ wpfurmvHk; zwfI-avh-vmEdkifr,fh 'D,leD-uk-wf-udkom wpfpdk-uf-rwf-rwftoHk;jyK-oGm;zdkY pnf;Hk;oGm;rSmyg/ aemufuG,f-rSmvnf; ckvdk-EdkifiHwum *l;*J-vftzGJUtpnf;-awGuvnf; tjynfht0
oabmwl axmuf-cH-xm;-NyD;om;-jz-pf-yg
w,f}}[k jref-rm-pmtzGJUu tzGJU0if-wpf-OD;jz-pfol a'guf-wm-jr-ifh-Mu-nfu azazmf-0g-&D
v 25 &ufaeYu Google Translate

aungkyawnyunt28@gmail.com

owif;-pm-&S-if;-vif;-yGJ-wGif ajymonf/*l;-*J-vf\ tifwm-euf-xk-wf-uk-ef-wpf-ckjz-pfonfh *sDar;vfwGif azazmf-0g-&Dv

25 &ufaeY-rSp jref-rm-bm-om-pum;jzifh ajymif;-vJ-jy-ef-qdk-EdkifNyD-jz-pf-aomaMumifh *l;*J-vfu axmuf-yHh-ay;-xm;aom
bmom pum;trsK-d;aygif; 90 rS bmompum;-wpf-&yf-&yf-jzifh rdrd-xH-odk-Yay;-ydk-Yvm
aom tD;ar;-vfrsm;udk jref-rm-bm-ompum;-jzifh tvG,fwul ajymif;-vJ zwfIEdkifNyD-jz-pfonf/ okdYaomf rdrd-oHk;pGJonfh

uG-ef-ysL-wm-pmvHk;pepf
owfrS-wf-rIrsm;onf
jref-rmEdkifiH-wG-if-omru
tjcm;EdkifiH-rsm;wG-ifvnf;
,ckuJh-odkYyif
Mum;umvrsm;wGif
uGef-ysL-wm-ESifh rkdbdk-if;-zk-ef;-awGwG-ifvnf;
,leD-uk-wf-azm-ifh-pepfudk toHk;jyKxm;-&efvdk-tyf-rnf-jz-pfonf/
]]uRef-awmf-wkdY&JU xkwf-uk-efrsm;udk jref-rmbm-omeJY toHk;jyKEdkifzdk-YtwG-uf-omrubJ
jref-rmpum; ajymqkd-olawG 0ufbf-qkd-uf
rSm &ifqkd-if-MuH-KawG-Uae&wJh bmompum;
tcuftcJawG avsmhenf;-ap-zdkYtwGuf
tpGrf;-ukef BudK;pm;-aqm-if-&G-uf-vs-uf-&Sdygw,f/ uRef-awmf-wkdY&JU bmom-jy-ef-ay;-wJh0ef-aqm-if-rI-awGudk ydkNyD; aumif;-rG-efatmif? ydkNyD;rS-ef-uef-atmif jref-rm-EdkifiH
jref-rm-pmtzGJUu uRrf;-us-if-ynm-&S-ifawG?
a'ocHvkyf-tm;-ay; -jref-rm-vl-rsKd;awGu

yl;aygif;vkyf-aqm-if-ay;vdk-Y &ygw,f/
wu,f v d k Y o m 0uf b f q d k u f - a wG r S m
jref - r m- b m- o m- p um;- e J Y - ywf - o uf N yD ;
taMumif;t&mtcsuf-tvufawG ydkNyD;
rsm;vm-r,f-qkd&if jrefrmvlrsK-d;awG-twG-uf
vnf; A[kokwrsm; wkd;yGm;vmrSmyg}}[k
Divon Lan u ajymonf/]]uR-efawmfwdkY bmom-jy-ef-pepfrSm udk,f
od-cs-ifwJh pum;vHk;udk aZmf-*sD-pepf-eJY-yJjz-pf-jzpf? ,leD-uk-wf-pepf-eJY-yJ-jz-pf-jz-pf bmomjy-ef-ckd-if;-vkdY &ygw,f/ 'gayrJh bmom-jyef
xGuf-vm-wJh-pum;-vHk;wkd-if;ukd ,leDuk-wfpepf-eJYom azmfjy-ay;-oGm;rSm-jz-pf-ygw,f}} [k
if;uajym-onf/rd - rd - u G - ef - ysL- w m- w G if jref - rm- pm- v H k ;
xnfh-oG-if;-xm;-jc-if;-r&Sd-ygu *l;*J-vf\
tGef-vdk-if;-jr-ef-rm-pm-uD;-bk-wfudk toHk;jyK
um *saD r;-vw
f iG f jref-rm-om-om-jzihf a&;om;Edk-if-rnf-jz-pfonf/
bmompum; trsKd; 90 udk tjyeftvSef bmom-jy-ef-qkd-Ekd-ifrnfh *l*J-vf-bmom-jy-efpepf (Google Translate) oHk;pGJol
wpfurmvHk; oef; 500 cefY&Sd-aeNyD; aeYpOfbm-om-jy-ef-qkdrI ta&twG-ufrSm wpfbD-vsH&Sd-ae-onf/*l;-*J-vfu aemuf-ydk-if;-wGif Type and
Handwrite, Voice and Conversition mode

ESihf uifr&m-wdk-Yjzifh bmom-jy-ef-qkd-Ekd-if&ef

qufvuf-aqm-if-&G-uf-oGm;rnf-jz-pf-onf/*l;-*J-vf\ Type and Handwrite pepfwGif xdawG-UEdk-ifonfh pu&ifay:-wGif rdrdod-vkdaom pmvHk;udk vufjzifh a&;om;jc-if;-jzifh bmom-jy-ef-qkd-Edkifatm-if- aqm-if&G-uf-ay;-rnf-jz-pf-onfh-tjyif voice and
conversition mode wGif pum;vHk;udk
toHjzifh a&&G-uf-vkd-uf-jc-if;-jzifh odvkd-onfhbm-om-odkY bmom-jy-ef-qdk-ay;-Edk-if-rnf-jz-pf
onf/ xdkYjyif rdrd-bm-om-jy-ef-qkd-vdkonfh
pum;vHk;udk uifr&m-jz-ifh-kd-ufum rdrdod-&Sd-vkd-aom- bm-om-pum;odkY ajymif;-vJay;onfh uifr&m-tuf-yvD-au;-&S-if;udkvnf; xkwf-vk-yf-oGm;rnf-jz-pf- aMumif;
Divon Lan u ajymonf/- g

IN PICTUREs

"mwfykH- attufzfyD

{Nyv
D wGif jzefcY srd nfh qrfaqmif;
qrfaqm-if;-uk-r-PD\ Ou|ESihf trIaqm-if-t&m-&Sd-csK-yf-jz-pfol
wdkYudk rwfv 1 &ufaeYu pydef-Edk-ifiH? bmpD-vdk-em-Nrd-KUwGif
wdkYukd odod-om-om-wdk;wuf-ajym-if;-vJ-rI-rsm;jyK-vk-yf-xm;-onf[k

bk&m;yGJrsm;wGif ,m,Dwm0grsm;jzifh
w,fvDaemu 0efaqmifrIay;rnf
w,fvD-aem-jr-ef-rmu ,ckES-pf-twGif;
usi;f yrnfh bk&m;-ya-JG wmfw
- i-kd ;f w
- iG f ,m,D
wm-0g-wdk-if-rsm;jzifh rdkbdk-if;-zk-ef;-0ef-aqm-ifrIrsm; aqmif-&G-uf-ay;&ef &nf&G,f-xm;aMumif; owif;xk-wf-jy-ef-cJh-onf/rauG;wkd-if;-a'-oBuD;twG-if; rwf
v 1 &ufaeYrS 4 &ufaeYtxd us-if;-y
jyK-vkyf-cJhaom a&Tpuf-awmf-bk-&m;-yGJwGif ,m,Dwm-0g-w-idk -rf sm;jzifh rdb
k -idk ;f -cs-w
d -f
quf-rIrsm;udk 0efaqm-if-rI-ay;-cJh-aMumif;
w,fvD-aem-jr-ef-rm\ trIaqm-if-t&m&Sd-csKyf Petter Furberg uajymonf/]]jr-ef-rm-Ekd-if-iH- b,f-ae-&m-rSmrqkd
aexdk-if-wJh-ol-awG-twGuf 0efaqm-if-rIawG-ay;zdkY qE&Sd-ygw,f/ a&Tpuf-awmf
bk&m;-ywf-0ef;-us-ifrSm ESpf-&S-nf-cHr,fh
wm0g-wkd-if-awG- raqm-uf-&ao;-ayr,fh
,m,Drdk-bkd-if;-wm-0g-awG- aqm-ufNyD;
yGJawmfudk vmvnfwJh vlaxm-if-ayg-if;rsm;pGmudk rdkbkd-if;-csd-wf-quf-rI-awG-ay;zdkY
&nf&G,f-ygw,f}} [k if;uajym-onf/bk-&m;-yGJ-wGif w,fvD-aem-pif-wm-

wpfck zGifh-vS-pf-xm;-cJhNyD; w,fvD-aemqif;-uwf-ESifh [ef;qufrsm;udk a&mif;-csay;-cJh-onf/]]bk-&m;-yrJG mS uRe-af wmfwYkd qif;uwfeYJ

[ef;quf-awGudk vHkjcH-Ka&;-tvk-yf-vk-yfaewJh &J0ef-xrf;-awGeJY bk&m;-a*gyu
tzGJUudkvnf;-vxm;-rSmyg/ 'DeH-yg-wf-awGudk- ta&;ay:toHk;jyKEkd-if-NyD; eH-yg-wf-awGud k v nf ; bk & m;- y G J - v m- j y- n f - o l - a wG od-atmif aMunmay;-xm;-rSmyg}} [k
w,f - v D - a em- j r- e f - r m Brand and
Advertising rS Senior Expert jz-pfol
OD;ae-rsKd;xG-ef;-uajym-onf/yJcl;-wkd-if;-a'-oBuD; rwf-vuk-ef-wGif
usi- f;-yjyK-vk-yfrnfh a&Tarm-a"m-bk-&m;-yGJ-
vnf; 0efaqm-i-rf -aI y;-omG ;rnf-jz-po
f nf/
odaYk omf usKu
d x
-f ;D - ;dk ap-wo
-D Ykd bk&m;-z;l vm-a&m-uM-f uo
- rl sm;rSm jrefr- mhq
- ufo
- ,
G -f
a&;-vy-k i-f ef;\ uGe&f ufu
- o
kd m toH;k jyKEi-kd f
Ny;D w,fva-D em-tae-jzifh xdu
k o
hJ 0Ydk efaqm-i-f
rIrsm; ay;oihf-aMumif; bk&m;-z;l t
- c- sKUd u
f eG Yf
ajymMum;onf/ g atmifausmn

pmwnf;rSL; qef;OD; I sannoo@gmail.comenf;ynmowif;

www.mmtimes.com

23

trfyDwDu ,ckvukeftxd aqGo[m

tifwmeufaps;udk 50 &mcdkifEIef;avQmhay;
jr-er-f mhq
- ufo
- ,
G a-f &;-vy-k if ef; (trf-yD-wD)
u aqGo[m-jzifh jref-EI-ef;-jr-ifh-tif-wm
euf oHk;pGJolrsm;tm; tifwm-euftoHk;jyKcukd rwfv 4 &ufaeYrS 31
&ufaeYtxd 50 &mckd-if-EIef; avQmhay;rnf[k owif;xk-wf-jy-ef-cJh-onf/wayg- i f ; - v jy- n f h - a eY - y G J - a wmf - t xl ; tpD-tpOf-tjzpf tqkdyg ydkrdk;&S-if;-tpDtpOft& ,cif wpfr*g-bkd-uf-vQif 15
usyf-EI-ef;tpm; 7 usyf 50 jym;EIef;-jzihf
0efaqm-if-rI-ay;-oGm;rnf-jz-pf-onf/xdk-Yjyif ykdrdk;&S-if;-um-vtwGif;
tifwmeuf Packages rsm;jz-pfonfh
400 r*g-bdk-ufudk usyf 5000 tpm;
usyf 2800? 1GB tm; usyf 10000
tpm; usyf 6500 jzifh avQmhaps;ay;-rnfjz-pfNyD; tifwm-euftoHk;rsm;onfh
oHk;pGJol-rsm;twGuf txl;aps;EI-ef;tjzpf wpfr*g-bdk-uf-vQif ig;us-yf-EI-ef;-rQom- us-oifhaom 5GB tif-wmeuf
Packages
topf-udkvnf; pwif
rd-wf-quf-ay;-rnf-jz-pfonf/ tqkdyg
Package udk usyf 25000 -jz-ifh-0,f,l-Ekd-ifrnf-jz-pf-onf/tqdkyg ydkrdk;&S-if;udk Zefe0g-&Dv
12 &ufaeYu pwifrd-wf-quf-cJhonfh
aqG o [m- t pD - t pOf - t oH k ; jyK- o l r sm;

prwfzek ;f armf',fopfrsm;
a*sau-&S-ifu qrfaqm-if;\ prwfzk-ef;-armf',fopf-rsm;jz-pf-onfh Galaxy S6 ESihf Galaxy S6 Edge
usif;yonfh urmhrdk-bdk-if;-uG-ef-*&uf-wGif xkwf-azmf-aMu-nm-aepOf/ tqdkyg-zk-ef;rsm;\ 'DZdk-if;-ESihf pGrf;-aqm-if-&nfif;u ajymMum;cJhonf/ tqdkyg-zk-ef;rsm;udk {NyDv 10 &ufaeY-wGif pwifjz-efY-csd-rnf-jz-pfonf/

onf tvdktavsmuf &&Sdrnf-jz-pfonf/]]'D-vkd- ykd-rdk;&S-if-tpD-tpOfawG vkyfay;-wm-awm-h aum-if;-ygw,f/ 'gayrJh

jref-rmh-quf-oG,f-a&;u ykdrdk;&S-if;awG
vkyf-vkd-uf-&if-cGJ-jcm;NyD; vk-yf-wmrsm;
w,f/ pD'D-trf-atudk Bonus ay;&if
*sDtuf-pf-trf-udk Bonus ray;bl;/
tckvnf; tJvydk J aqGo[m-o;kH wJ-o
h -al wGus-awmh ydkrdk;&S-if;-ay;-NyD;awmh kd;dk;
rl a [m- i f ; eJ Y oH k ; aewJ h - o l - u s- a wmh
ykdrdk;&Sif; ray;bl;/ tJ'g cGJjcm; qufqHwmyJ/ rla[m-if;eJY oHk;wJholvnf; trfyDwD&JU oHk;pGJolyJ/ tJ'D-vkd-awmh rvk-yfoifh-bl;-vkdY xifygw,f}} [k aqGo[m

ukd toHk;rjyKonfh udkxG-ef;-vif;-OD;u

ajymonf/aqG - o [m- t pD - t pOf \ vuf & S d tif-wm-euf-EI-ef;-xm;-rsm;ukdvnf; ,ck
ydk;rdk;&S-if;-aps;EI-ef;-rsm;twdkif; yHkaoxm;- o ih f - o nf [ k
&ef u k - e f - N rd K Uae
OD;aus-mf0if;-uajym-onf/]]tck trfyD-wD&JU aqGo[m tifwmeuf-aum-uf-cH-wJh-EI-ef;-xm;-uawmh wpf
r*g-bkduf 15 usyf-uawmh rsm;w,fvkdY
cHpm;&w,f/ 'Daps;EI-ef;-udk-awmh jyif-oifhw,fvkdY xifw,f/ 'grS-r[k-wfvnf; tck
ydkrdk;&S-if;-aps;EI-ef;udk yHkao-owf-rS-wfoifh-w,f-vkdY xifygw,f}} [k if;u
ajym-onf/ g atmifausmfnGefY

24 pD;yGm;a&;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

Business
vufvDqdkifrsm;wGifjynfy,ruma&mif;csaerI ,m,D
at;oDwmausmf

ayethidarkyaw@gmail.com

vuf&a-dS ps;uGu
- t
-f wGi;f Super Market rsm;?
aps;qdkif-i,f-rsm;wGif jynf-yu wif-oG-if;
-vm-aom,rumrsm; a&mif;-cs-rIudk w&m;
0if wifoGif;a&mif;-cs-cGifhygrpf r&ciftcsd-ef
txd &yfqdk-if;-xm;-OD;-rnf- jz-pf-aMumif;
tqdkyg- ta&m-if;-qdk-if wm0ef-cH-rsm;u
ajym-onf/pD;-yGm;a&;-ESifh ul;oef;-a&m-if;-0,f-a&;0ef-BuD;Xme? jynf-wG-if;-tcG-ef-rsm; OD;-pD;-Xme
paom tpd;k &Xmersm;u ajyma&;-qc-kd i-G &-hf o
-dS -l
rsm;\tqdkt& aps;uGuf-twGif; a&mif;-csae-aom,rum\ 90 &mck-id -Ef -eI ;f rSm w&m;r0if-wif-oG-if;-xm;aom ,rumrsm;jz-pfNyD;
tcGef-vG-wf-qdk-if-rsm;rS-wpfqifh 0if-a&m-uf-rIrSmrl ta&twGuf tenf;i,f-om-&Sd-onf/vdi-k p-f ifr- &Sb
d J w&m;r0ifa- &mufvmaomyp-nf;-ta&-twGuf rsm;jym;aejc-if;u
,rumtwkr- sm;ay:-ayg-ua-f p&ef wGe;f t
- m;
ay;-onft
-h csu
- j-f zp- a-f Mumif; tqdyk g-ajym-a&;qdk-cG-ifh-&Sd-olrsm;u ajymonf/az-azmf-0g-&D-vv,f-ydk-if;u tcGef-qdk-if-&mtMua-H y;-bw
-k t
-f zJ?YG pD;yGm;ul;o
- ef;E- iS hf jrefr- mEkd-if-iH-vuf-vD- vk-yf-ief;-&S-if-rsm;toif;-wdkY
,rumwif-oG-if;-rI -jz-pf-pOf-ES-ifh-ywf-ouf-
aqG;aEG;cJhonf/
odkYaomf tqdkyg-aqG;aEG;yJG-&v'frSm
aps;0,fpif-wm-rsm;ESifh ta&mif;-qdk-if-rsm;
wGif vufvD-a&m-if;-cs-rIrsm; cw&yf-qdk-if;xm;-&efom qkH;jzwf-Mu-jc-if;-jz-pf-aMum-if;tpnf;-ta0;- wuf-a&m-uf-ol-rsm;u ajym
onf/ a&mif;-cs-ol-vk-yf-ief;-&S-if-rsm;\ wifoG-if;-cG-ifh-ES-ifh- ywf-ouf aqG;aEG;jcif;-rsKd;

2013 ckESpftwGif;u w&m;r0ifwifoGif;xm;onfh ,rumrsm; xm;&Sdonfh yk*vduydkif odkavSmifHkwpfcktm; oufqdkif&mu 0ifa&mufzrf;qD;NyD; ppfaq;aeonfudk
awGU&pOf/"mwfyHkZmenfNzdK;

xuf wm0ef-&Sd-olrsm;u ydwf-yif-jcif;

om&Sd-cJh-aMumif; if;wdk-Yuajym-onf/xdo
-k Ykd jyKvy-k &-f jci- ;f rSm jynfw
- i-G ;f a- ps;uGu
- -f
twGif; t"duae-&m,l-xm;aom pD;u&ufESifh t&uf xk-wf-vk-yf-olrsm;u w&m;r0if
0ifa&m-uf-rI-rsm;jym;aeaom ,rumrsm;

aMumifh if;wdk-Yaps;uG-uf- xd-ckd-uf-ae-jc-if;

tay: tcGef-tzJGUESifh pD;yGm;a&;-ESifh ul;oef;a&m-if;-0,f-a&;-0ef-BuD;Xmeudk wGef;-tm;-ay;rI-rsm;&Sd-cJh-jc-if;-aMumifh ta&;,laqm-if-&G-ufjc-if;-jz-pf-onf[k Mum;od&aMumif; vkyf-ief;&S-if-rsm;u ajym-onf/jy-nf-xJ-a&;-0ef-BuD;Xmeu vkyf-ief;-&S-ifrsm;twGuf ,rumqdi-k rf sm;\ xkwv
-f y-k c-f i-G -hf
a&m-if;-cs-cG-ifh-vdk-if-pifrsm; csxm;-jc-if;tay:
,refES-pf-rsm;rS-pwif wif;us-yf-vmNyD;
vdkif-pif-aMu;-ESifh tcGef-rsm;rSmvnf; vmrnfhb@m-ES-pf-wGif jrifh-wuf-vm-zG,f-&Sdonf/
vdkif-pif-aMu;rsm;udk ysrf;-rQ-tm;-jzifh ESpf-q
wdk;jr-ifh-rnf-jzpfNyD; aMunm-xm;aom jynfaxm-if-pk-tcG-ef-Oya'-Mu-rf;t& tcGefrsm;rSm
t&uf? bD,mESihf 0kid -w
f w
-Ykd iG f 50 rS 60 &mck-id -f
EI-e;f ? pD;u&uf-tay:-wiG f 100 rS 120 &mcd-ik f
-EI-ef;-odkY wdk;jrifh-aum-uf-cH-rnf-jz-pf-onf/]]a&m-if;-cs-cG-ifh-ray;-wm-eJY- ywf-oufNyD;
owif;pm-xJ-rSm- w&m;-0if-aMu-nm-wm-rsK-d;
awmh rvkyf-ygbl;/ vuf&Sd-a&m-if;-aewJh
aps;qdkif-awG? plyg-rm;-uuf-awGu t&uf
awG udk,fhtod-eJY-udk,f- jy-ef-od-rf;-ae-Mu-w,fvdkY uRef-awmf-wdk-YMum;ygw,f}}[k rEav;&Sd
vufvD-vk-yf-ief;-&S-if-rsm;toif;-\ tvk-yftrI-aqmif OD;atm-if-Ekd-if-jr-ifhu ajymonf/,rumrsm; w&m;0ifo
- i-G ;f c- i-G -hf zGi- a-hf y;-&efpOf;-pm;-ae-aMumif; pD;yGm;a&;-ESifh ul;oef;a&m-if;-0,f-a&;-0efBuD; jynf-axm-if-pk-0efBuD;
OD;0if;-jr-iu
hf 2013 ESpu
f ek yf ikd ;f u ajymMum;
cJ-ah omfvnf; ,cktxd xl;jcm;rvm-ao;bJ
,ckES-pf-qef;-ydk-if;-wGif a&mif;-cs-cG-ifh-udkyg
&yfqdk-if;-vdk-uf-jc-if;jz-pf-onf/City Holdings Limited \ ta&mif;-

trI-aqmif OD;ajy-Ni-dr;f -vu

l vufvD-vk-yf-ief;
-&S-if-rsm;toif;-ESifh oufqdk-if-&m-tpdk;&Xme
rsm;onf 2013 ckESpf ZGef-vtwG-if;u
,ruma&m-if;-cs-cG-ifh-ES-ifh-ywf-ouf rl-0g'
rsm;? Oya'rsm; jyif-qif-&ef-aqG;aEG;cJh-MuaMumif; ajymonf/ ,ckESpf azazmf-0g-&Dv
uvnf; rl0g-'ydk-if;-ES-ifh-ywf-ouf aqG;aEG;
cJh-aMumif; if;uajym-onf/]]az-azmf0- g-&v
-D wnf;u aqG;aEG;csut
f &
,rumra&m-if;-cs-zdk-Y rl-0g'xGuf-vm-ygw,f/
taMumif;-t&if;-udk-awm-h rod-ayr,fh
aqG;aEG;csuf-awGt& vufvD-vkyfief;&S-iftoif;-0if-awGu qdkif-awG-rSm ,ruma&m-if;-csrI &yfqdk-if;-zdkY qHk;jzwf-vdk-uf-ygw,f}}
[k if;uajym-onf/NyD;cJh-onfh- aqG;aEG;yJG-rsm;wGif vufvDvk-yf-ief;-&S-if-rsm;toif;u ,ruma&m-if;-csrI-ES-ifh-ywf-ouf Ekdif-iH-wum-wG-if- us-ifh-oHk;
aeonfh rl0g'rsm;? yHkpHrsm;udk wifjy-cJh-NyD;
jz-pf-aMumif; if;uajym-onf/]]t-ck-vnf;- vuf-vD-a&m-if;-cs-wJh-olawG
tawmfav; tcufawG-Uae-Mu-rSmyg/
'gaMum-ifh-rdkY wm0ef-&Sd-ol-awG-buf-u rS-ef-uefoifh-avsmfwJh- enf;-Oya'-awG- xk-wf-jy-efNyD;
pm;oHk;ol-vdk-tyf-cs-ufudk jznfh-qnf;-ay;-wmrsKd; jzpf-ap-cs-if-ygw,f}}[k if;uajym-onf/wif-oG-if;-rIudk [dkw,f-ESifh tcGef-vG-wfqdk-if-rsm;twG-ufom twdkif;-twm-owfrSw
- c-f i-G j-hf yKa- y;-ae-jci- ;f u aps;uGuv
-f t
-kd yfc- su
- fudk-jz-nfh-qnf;-ay;-Ekd-if-onfh-enf;vrf; r[kwfaMum-if;-ESifh w&m;r0if-wif-ydk-YrIrsm; ydkrdk-jz-pfay:-vm-aMumif; if;uajym-onf/]]a&m-if;-cG-ifh-yd-wf-vkd-uf-vdkY w&m;r0ifvrf;-aMum-if;uae t&ufawG-a&m-uf-rvm-

awm-hbl;? twkawG- xG-uf-rvm-awm-hbl;qdk-wJhtajz &rSmr[k-wfbl;/ tajctae

ydkawm-if-qdk;oGm;Ekd-ifw,f/ Ekdif-iH-jcm;t&ufaom-uf-wJh-oluvnf; jynf-wG-if;-t&uf-udkajym-if;-aom-uf-rSm- r[k-wfbl;}}[k vufvDvk-yf-ief;-&S-if-wpf-OD;-u ajym-onf/pD;-yGm;a&;-ESifh ul;oef;-a&m-if;-0,f-a&;0efB- u;D Xme tMuaH y; a'gufw
- m-arm-ia-f tm-if
u ,rumrsm;udk ,m,D-a&m-if;-cs-cG-ifhyd-wf-yif-vdk-uf-jc-if;rSm twk-jy-em-rsm; &Sd-ae
-jc-if;-aMum-ifh-jz-pf-aMumif; ajymonf/ jynfwG-if; 0,f,l&&Sd-Edk-if-aom- Ekd-if-iH-jcm;jz-pf ,r
um\ 70 &mckd-if-EI-ef;-xuf-renf;onfh
,rumrsm;udk tppf[k tmrcH-cs-uf-ray;Ekd-if-aMumif; if;uajym-onf/
2013 ckEp-S a-f ESm- if;y- i-kd ;f w
- iG f t&ufjze- j-Yf zL;
a&m-if;-cs-olrsm;udk vdkuf-vH-zrf;-qD;-&mrS
aps;uGuf-twG-if;-&S-m;yg;-vmNyD; wkwf-e,fpyfu wHqd-yf-rsm;rSm,lum ykvif;a[mif;jy-ef-oG-wfonfh t&uftwkrsm;vnf; ydkrdkac-wf-pm;-vm-cJh-onf/]]oG-m;0,f-r,fqdk qdkif-awGuae 100
&mcki-d E-f eI ;f tppfvm;? wpfpw
-d v
-f m;? wpf0ufvm;-qdkNyD; ar;Muw,f/ tJ'g twk
awG- b,f-avm-uf-awm-if- rsm;ae-NyD-vJ- qdkwmyJ}}[k if;uajym-onf/tcG-ef-vG-wf-qdk-ifrsm;u 0,f,lvm-aom
,rumrsm;yif tppftwk- tm-rcH-cs-ufray;-E-idk -af Mum-i;f -EiS hf ykvif;-ay:-wGif xGuf&Sd
&m- vrf;-aMum-if;-udk- ajc-&m-cH-Ekd-ifaom Code
eH-yg-wfrsm; xif&Sm;rI-r&Sd-aMumif; if;u
ajym-onf/]]0-ef-BuD;Xmeu tjref-qHk;zG-ifh-ay;zdkYvnf; vkyf-ae-w,f-vdkY Mum;ygw,f/

pmwnf; wifrdk;atmif I tinmoeaung.mcm@gmail.compD;yGm;a&;owif;

www.mmtimes.com

25

,ckb@mESpf jynfyokdY a&mfbmwifykdYrI

vsmxm;csufrjynfhrDEdkif
business 26

qdkif;iHh
0kdifudk t&ifqHk;zG-ifh-ay;-zdkYrsm;w,f}}
[k if;uajym-onf/jr-ef-rm-Ekd-if-iH-wGif ,aeYtxd
pm;oHk;ol- um-uG,f-a&; -Oya'ay:-xG-uf-NyD;jz-pf-aomfvnf; jynf-wG-if;vk-yf-ief;-udk- tum-tuG,f-ay;onfh
Oya'rsm;? ,if;ES-ifh-pyf-vsOf;aom
Oya'rsm; xGua-f y:-vm-&efu
- rkd l tcsed f
,l-&OD;-rnf-jz-pf-aMumif; if;u ajymonf/jy-nf-wG-if;-tcG-ef-rsm; OD;-pD;-Xme
wm0ef-&Sd-ol-wpf-OD;u tcGef-Xm-e
jynf-wG-if;-xk-wf ,rumrsm;udk tcGefaum-uf-cH-&ef-&SdNyD; Edkif-iH-jcm;rS-w&m;r0if- wif-oG-if;-vm-aom- t&ufrsm;udkrl odrf;-qnf;NyD; Oya't&
taum-uf-cG-ef-Xm-eodk-Y vJT-ajym-if;um
avvH-a&m-if;-cs-&ef- &Sd-aMum-if; -ajymonf/]]w-&m;-r0if-a&m-if;-ae-wJh-qdk-if-awG
udk zrf;qD;-rI-vk-yf-wm-uawmh txuf
u T-ef-Mum;cs-uf-&Sd-vm&if vkyf-oGm;
rSmyg}}[k if;uajym-onf/jr-ef-rm-Edk-if-iH ,rum-vk-yf-ief;-&S-if
rsm;toif; 'kwd,Ou| OD;aZmf-0if;
u ,rum-rsm; w&m;r0if 0if-a&m-u-f
rI-aMumifh jynf-wG-if;-xk-wf-vk-yf-olaps;uG-ufudk tenf;ESifhtrsm; xdckd-ufrI-&Sd-aMumif; ajymonf/]]t-wk-a&m-if;-ae-wJh-ud-pu tqdk;
qHk;ygyJ/ jynf-wG-if;-xk-wf,rum-awGudkyg xdckd-uf-rI-&Sd-ygw,f}}[k if;u
ajym-onf/aps;uG-uf-wGif; wpfvD-wm-yrmP
&Sd Johnny Walker Double Blackyk-vif;-wpf-vHk;vQif usyf 48000
0ef;us-if-&SdNyD; yrmPwl jynf-wG-if;xkwf Grand Royal a&T-a&m-if-yk-vif;aps;EI-ef;-rSmrl usyf 7000 rS 8000
twGif;-&Sd-onf/ g

um;wifoGif;cGihfrl0g'ajymif;vJowfrSwfNyD; ESpfvtMum
um;yguifaxmufcHcsufjzifh wifoGif;ol 2000 cefU&Sdvm
at;Nidrf;0if;

ayenyeinwin.mcm@gmail.com

armfawmf-,m-Of- wif-oG-if;-ol-rsm; um;

&yf-em;-&ef- ae-&m-wif-jy-Ekd-if-rSom um;
wif-oG-if;-cG-ifh-jyK&ef &efuk-ef-wdk-if;-a'oBuD;
tpdk;&u rl0g-'cs-rS-wf-vdk-ufNyD; ESpf-vtMumwGif um;yg-uif-&Sd-aMum-if; -axm-uf-cH-cs-ufjzihf wifoG-if;ol 2000 cefU&Sd-oGm;NyD-jz-pfaMumif; jref-rm-Ekd-ifiH armfawmf-,m-Of-xk-wfvk-yf-a&;-ESifh jzefYjzL;a&m-if;-csa&; vkyf-ief;-&S-if
rsm;toif;Ou| OD;pdk;xG-ef;-uajym-onf/]]o-uf-qdk-if&m NrdKUe,f tkyf-csK-yf-a&;-r;-awG
&JU axmuf-c-Hcs-uef JY um;opf-wif-oG-if;-wmu
ysrf;-rQ-tm;-jzifh ESpf-axm-if-avm-uf-&SdNyD/ tJ'g
u ta&mif;-pif-wm-awGuae wif-oG-if;-wma&m? wpfOD;-cs-if;-wif-oG-if;-wma&m tyg
t0if-aygh/ 'gayrJh tJ'gu &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUv,f
uxuf oefvs-ifwdkY? uGrf;-jcH-uk-ef;wdkY? '*Hk
NrKd Uopf ajrmufy- i-kd ;f ? awmify- i-kd ;f p- wJb
-h ufa- wG
u ydkrsm;w,f}} [k OD;pdk;xG-ef;-uajym-onf/&ef-uk-ef-Nrd-KUwGif ,mOf-aMum-rsm; qdk;&Gm;
pGm- yd-w-q
f aYkd e-jc-i;f rSm um;wif-o-iG ;f -r-aI Mum-ihf
[k axmuf-jy-rI-rsm; &Sd-vm-onfh-twGuf
&efuk-ef-wdk-if;- armf-awmf-,m-Of-xd-ef;-od-rf;-a&;BuD;Mu-yf-rI-aumf-rwDu um;wif-oG-if;-rnfholrsm;onf um;&yf-em;-&ef-ae&m tvHk
tavm-uf-&Sd-rS-om -wif-oG-if;-cG-ifh-jyKrnfh rl0g-'
wpf-&yfudk 2015 ckESpf? Zefe0g-&DvrS pwif
us-ihf-oHk;rnf-jz-pf-aMumif; 2014 ckESpf? 'DZifbmvu Ekdif-iH-ydk-if-owif;-pm-rsm;rSwpfqifhaMu-nm-cJh-onf/tqdkyg aMunm-cs-uf-xk-wf-jy-efNyD;
rMumrD ,mOf-tdk,m-Of-a[m-if;- tyf-ESH
tpm;xdk; jy-ef-vnf-wif-oG-if;-rnfh-ol-rsm;
um;yg-uif-ae-&m- jy-p&m-rvkdbJ wifoG-if;Ekd-if-onfh- rl-0g-'wpf-&yf-udkvnf; xyfrHxk-wf-jy-ef-cJh-onf/]]rl0g-'rajym-if;-cifu wpfvudk um;

2011 ckESpf ESpfukefydkif;u jynfyrSwifoGif;vmonfh armfawmf,mOfrsm;udk &efukefqdyfurf;wGif ppfaq;aepOf/ "mwfykHjrefrmwdkif;(rf)

pD;a& 6000 avmufy- g-rpfa- vQm- ufM- uw,f/

'gayrJh Zefe0g-&D-vxJ-rSm-awmh um;pD;a&
500 avmufyJ ygrpf-avQmuf Muw,f}} [k
OD;pdk;xG-ef;-u ajym-onf/um;-yg-uif-twGuf axmuf-cH-cs-uf- &,lrnf-qdk-ygu ESpf-ywfrS oHk;ywftwG-if;apm-ihf-qdk-if;-&aom-aMumifh um;0,f-rnhf-olrsm;rSm tvG,fwul- 0,f,l-Ekdifjcif;r&Sd-awmhacs/ tcsKdUrSm um;yg-uif-axm-uf-cHcs-uf-twGuf &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUjy-if&Sd NrdKUe,frsm;u
oef;acg-if-pm-&if;-iSm;&rf;um avQmuf-xm;-rIrsm;&So
-d nf[
- v
k nf; aumvm[vrsm; xGu
- -f
ay:-vm-cJhNyD; um;yguif &Sd r&Sd ppfaq;-rnfhtzGJUrsm;jzifh ppfaq;--vs-uf-&Sd-onf/]]um;yg-uif-axm-uf-cH-cs-uf- xk-wf-ay;zdkY
udk oufqdk-if&m &yfuG-uf-tk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-r;?
NrdKUe,f-tk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-r;? NrdKUe,f-pnf-yif-

om,m-tk-yf-csK-yf-a&;-r;-awG-udk- pk-pnf;NyD;
NrdKUe,f pdppf-a&;-tzGJUawG-qDudk wifw,f/
tJ'D-tzGJUawG-qDu axmuf-cH-cs-uf&rS ckdif?
wdkif; pojzifh tqifhqihf-jz-wf-oef;-&wm-jz-pfwJh-twGuf Mum;xJrSm t*wdvdk-uf-pm;-w,fqdk-wm-uawmh b,fvdk-rS- rjz-pf-Ekd-if-ygbl;}}
[k &efuk-ef-wdk-if;-a'oBuD; tpdk;&tzGJUrS
wm0ef-&Sd-ol-wpf-OD;-u ajym-onf/&ef-uk-ef-Nrd-KUjy-if-Nrd-KUe,frsm;u axmuf-cHcs-uf-rsm;&,lum um;wif-oG-if;NyD; trSefwu,f-wGif &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUxJ-wGif &yfem;-jc-if;
rsm;vnf; &SEd i-dk a-f om-aMumifh &efue-k N-f rK-d Uawmfpnf-yif-om,m-a&;-aumf-rwD-uvnf; *kjyKMu-yf-rwf-oihf-aMumif; a&TA[dk- um;ta&m- i f ; - p if - w mu ud k n D - n D - a Zmf - u
ajym-onf/]]w--jcm;Nrd-KUe,fu axmuf-cH-pm-awG

,lNyD; &efuk-ef-xJrSm toHk;jyKae-vnf;b,f-olrS odEkd-if-wm-r[k-wfbl;/ &efuk-efNrd-KUxJrSm ntdyf-&yf-em;&if pnfyifudk ntdyfcG-ef-aqm-if-&wm-&Sdw,f/ tJ'g-rsKd;awGwu,f-vk-yf-rvkyf pnfyifu BuD;Muyf-oifh
w,f/ EdkYrdkYqdk tvdrf-tnm-awG-u &Sd-ae
-rmS yJ/ pnfyifu aoaocsmcsm rBu;D Muyf-w-hJ
twGuf r*Fvm-aps;em;-rSmvnf; nbuf
&yf-xm;-wJhum; oHk;av;pD;-avm-uf- ays-muf
oGm;Ny;D Ny/D pnfyifu aoaocsmcsm-Bu;D Mu-y-f
ap-cs-ifw,f}} [k udknD-nD-uajym-onf/]]uR-ef-awmf-wdkYuawmh um;yg-uifaxm-uf-cH-cs-uf-yg&if wifoG-if;-ay;-vdk-uf-wm
yJ/ olUrSm-yg-uifwu,f &Sd r&Sd? ygvm-wJhaxm-uf-cH-cs-uf-xJu vdyf-pm-twdkif; wu,f
xm;-rxm;-udk-awmh oufqdk-if-&muyJ pdppf-yg
-vd-rhfr,f}} [k OD;pdk;xG-ef;-uajym-onf/ g

26 pD;yGm;a&;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

,ckb@mESpf jynfyokdY a&mfbmwifykdYrIvsmxm;csufrjynfhrDEdkif

pkNzdK;0if;

suphyo1990@gmail.com

,ckb@m-ES-pf-twGuf jynf-yodk-Ya&mf-bmwif-ydk-YEdk-if&ef vsmxm;-cs-ufonf a&mfbmaps;tvGe- t

-f rif;u
- sq
- if;r- a-I Mumifh xkwv
-f y-k -f
rI pG-r;f -tm;-avs-mu
h s-omG ;onf-t
h wGuf jynf-rh -D
Edk-if-awm-hrnf-r[k-wf-aMumif; jref-rm-Edk-ifiH
a&mfbm-pdk-uf-ysKd;xk-wf-vk-yf-ol-rsm;toif;rS
wm0ef-&Sd-ol-wpf-OD;-u ajym-onf/
201415 b@mES-pf-twGuf jynf-y
a&m-fbm-wif-ykd-YrIudk wefcsdef 100000 eD;yg;wif-ydk-YEdk-if&ef arQmfrS-ef;-xm;-aomfvnf; urmh
a&mf-bm-aps;us-qif;-rI-aMumifh vuf&Sdtcsd-efxd wefcsdef 60000 eD;yg;om wifydk-Y
xm;-&Sd-Edk-ifNyD; vsmxm;-cs-uf- jy-nfh-rD-Edk-if-rnfr[k-wf-aMumif; jref-rm-Ekd-ifiH a&mfbm-pkd-uf-ysKd;
xkw
- v
-f y-k o
-f r-l sm;toif;rS taxGaxGt
- wGi- ;f a&;r; OD;ckd-if-jr-ihfuajym-onf/
]]2010-11 pHcsd-efwif wifykd-YEkd-if-cJh-wmu
wefcsd-ef-aygif; 93000 &Sdw,f/ tJ'D-tcsd-efwk-ef;uvnf; a&mfbmaps;u RSS3 trsKd;
tpm;-a&mf-bm-wpf-wefukd tar&d-uefa':vm 3000 avmuf-&Sdw,f/ ckvuf-&Sdawmh urmhaps;awmif wpfwefudk 1800
0ef;us-i-yf &J Ny;D jynf-w-iG ;f -uwif-yw
-Ydk -ahJ &mf-bm
u t&nftaoG;rjynfh-rD-rI-aMumifh 1350
avmufyJ aygufw,f/ xkwf-vk-yf-ol-awG
uvnf; ukef-us-p&d-wfu xkwf-vk-yf-Edk-if-pG-rf;atm-uf- avs-mhvm-wJh-twGuf em;xm;-Mu
w,f/ 'gaMumifh vsmxm;-cs-uf-udk-awmh
jynfh-rD-atm-if-oGm;Edk-if-awmhr,f rxifbl;}}
[k if;uajym-onf/&ef-uk-ef-wdk-if;-a'oBuD;? azmif-BuD;-wGif
2006 ckES-pfu pwifpkd-uf-ysKd;cJhonfh
a':&S-rf;ru tap;xk-wf-Edk-ifonfhoufwrf;jy-nfh- a&mf-bm-yif-rsm;&Sd-aomfvnf; aps;

p-pkd-uf-xJu todynm-enf;awmh rsKd;u wpf{u aygif

500 avmuf-yJ-xG-uf-wJh-rsKd;
awG- pkd-ufw,f/ 'DEI-ef;-eJY-awmh
ukef-us-p&d-wfudk 'Dvdktcsdef
rsKd;rSm umrdrSm r[kwfbl;

a&mfbmpdkufysKd;rI trsm;qkH;jzpfonfh rGefjynfe,ftwGif; a&mfbmyifaygufrsm;udk pwifonfhpdkufysKd;ae&mwpfckudk awGU&pOf/"mwfykHjrefrmwdkif;(rf)

usqif;-ae-rI-aMumifh tap;jc-pf,l-rnfhvk-y-if ef;rsm;udk &yfq-idk ;f -xm;-&Ny;D vky-af qm-i-f

&ef-cuf-cJ-ae-aMumif; ajymonf/]]t-ap;-jc-pf-xk-wf-vkd-Y &ae-ayr,fh aps;
wtm;us-ae-awmh 'Dwpf-ES-pfvJ em;xm;-OD;
r,f/ aps;wufr,ft
h cse-d u
-f y-kd -J apm-iN-hf y;D awmh
rS tap;xk-wf-wJh-tvk-yf-udk- vk-yf-&rvkd-jz-pfaeNyD/ &r,hfa&m-fbm-tap;eJY tvkyf-orm;
p&d-wu
f rumrd-b;l av/ aps;uvnf; t&if
uxuf xuf0uf-aus-mfus-ae-wJh-umv jzpfaew,f/ a&mfbm-u wG-uf-ajcrudkufawmh
ajraps;upm;-wJh -tvk-yf-eJYyJ pD;yGm;&Sm-ae-&
awmhw,f}} [kif;-uajym-onf/a&mf-bm-pdk-uf-ysKd;olrsm;u ppdkuf-onfhum-vxJu rsKd;aph-a&G;cs,f-rI-rSm;,G-if;-onfhtwGuf txGuf-EI-ef;-enf;NyD; a'oES-ifh-

rudk-uf-nD-aom-rsKd;&if;udk pdkuf-ysKd;xm;-&Sdonfh-twGuf ,ckuJh-okd-Yaps;us-csd-ef-wGif

xkwf-vk-yf-rI- &yf-em;-xm;&jc-if;-jz-pf-aMumif;
OD;ckd-if-jr-ifh-u ajym-onf/]]p-pkd-uf-uwnf;u todynm-enf;-awmh
rsK;d u wpf{u aygif 500 avmuf-y-x
J -u
G -w
f -hJ
rsK;d awG- pku
-d w
f ,f/ 'DEe-I ;f e- a-YJ wmh ukeu
-f sp- &dw
- f
udk 'Dvdk-tcsd-ef-rsKd;rSm umrdrSm r[kwfbl;/
wu,fqkd a&mfbmrSm wpf{u aygif 1800
avmufxd xGufwJh rsKd;aum-if;-rsKd;oefY-awG&Sdw,f/ 'Dv-dkrsK;d a&G;cs,f-pd-kuf-ysKd;xm;wJh pdku-f
cif;-awGuawmh aps;usyg-apOD; qufNyD;
vnf-ywf-Edk-if-wm-aygh}} [k OD;cdk-if-jr-ifh-u
ajym-onf/urm-ha&mf-bmaps;onf pD;yGm;a&;tajc-tae-t&yf-&yf-aMumifh qufwkd-uf-

us-qif;-vm-aeNyD; oHk;pGJrI-avs-mhus-jc-if;u
0,fvdk-tm;-udk-yg- avs-mhenf;-vm-apNyD;
aps;uGuf-xd-ef;-csK-yf-&efvnf; tcuftcJrsm;pGm-&Sd-aMumif; if;uajym-onf/a&mf-bm-trsm;qHk; pdk-uf-ysKd;xG-uf-&Sdonfh
rGe-jf y-n-ef ,f-wiG f a&mfbm-p-u
kd {f u 500000
ausmf&Sd-ojzifh wpfEdk-if-iHvHk;\ oHk;yHkwpf-yHkcefY- pdk-uf-ysKd;xk-wf-vk-yf-aeonfh a'ojz-pf-jc-if;ES-ifhtnD vuf&Sd-a&mf-bm-aps; us-qif;-ae-rI
aMumifh a&mfbm-pdk-uf-awm-if-olrsm; tcuf
MuH-Kae-&aMumif; ESpf-&S-nf-yif-rsm; toHk;csok-aw-oeXmerS OD;pD;-t&m&Sd a'guf-wmod-*-jr-ifhu ajymonf/]]aps;rudk-uf-awmhvnf; tap;rxk-wf-yJ'D-wkd-if;-yJ-xm;-vkd-uf-Mu-wm-aygh/ a&mfbm-yif
u wpfES-pf-ywfvHk;rSm rkd;rsm;csdefeJY t&Guf-

a<u-csd-ef-uvGJ-vdk-Y tap;-jc-pf-vkd-Y&awmh aps;

jyef-wuf-vm-rSyJ jcpf-r,f-qkd-NyD;xm;-vkd-ufMu-wm-aygh/ t&ifu wpfayg-ifukd aiG
wpfaxm-if-aus-mf&&muae rESpf-uavm-ufu wpfaygif ig;&m-avmufyJ&awmh
wpf{uudk aygif ig;&m-avm-uf-yJ-xG-uf-wJhol-awGu &yfvkd-uf-Mu-zkd-YyJ-&Sd-awm-hwm-aygh}}
[k if;uajym-onf/tap;-jc-pf-&m-wGif tvkyf-&S-if-ESifh tvkyf
orm; xuf0uf-pD- a0-yHk-us-cGJ,l-&onf-h
vkyfief;ydkif;qdkif&m tavhtxrsm;vnf;
&S-ad Mum-i;f -EiS hf &&Sv
d m-onf-h a&mfbmtap;udk
rl&if;-twdkif;? odkYr[kwf cJNyD; rdIif;cHum
a&mfbm-jym;tjz-pf- xk-wf-a&m-if;-Mu-onfrsm;
vnf;&SdaMumif; a'gufwm od*-jr-ifh-u
ajym-onf/ g

pD;yGm;a&;owif;27

www.mmtimes.com

ukepf nfaps;EIe;f
&efukef
a&T (wpfusyfom;) usyf
677000
qDaps;EIef; (wpfydmEIef;)
usyf
yJqD
4000
us
y
f
1335
pm;tkef;qD
ESrf;qD
usyf
5000
qef (wpfjynf)
ay:qef;(&S,f) usyf
1700
1300
awmifjyef(&S,f) usyf
usyf
1000
{nfhrx
tom;aps;EIef; (wpfydmEIef;)
usyf
Muuf
4500
us
y
f
0ufom;
7000
usyf
8000
trJom;
usyf
13000
qdwfom;
MuufoGefjzL (vufvD)
tjrifh^tedrfh usyf 2150-- 1400
MuufoGefeD (vufvD)
tjrifh^tedrfh usyf
375 - 200
pufoHk;qDaps;EIef; (wpfvDwm)
usyf
816
"mwfqD
usyf
680
'DZ,f

rEav;
a&T(wpfusyfom;) usyf
671500
qD(oefY )
usyf
yJqD (dk;dk;)
2500
usyf
1420
pm;tkef;qD
2900
ESrf;qD (dk;dk;) usyf
qef (wpfwif;cGJtdwf)
usyf
ay:qef;
46000
us
y
f
36800
raemokc
usyf
41000
r*srf;awm
tom;aps;EIef; (wpfydmEIef;)
usyf
Muuf(pDyD)
5000
usyf
5500
Muuf(jrefrm)
usyf
8500
0ufom;
usyf
13500
qdwfom;
MuufoGefjzL
tjrifh^tedrfh usyf 2000-1000
MuufoGefeD (vufum;)
tjrifh^tedrfh usyf
450 350
pufoHk;qDaps;EIef; (wpf*gvef)
usyf
"mwfqD
3200
usyf
3000
'DZ,f

aejynfawmf ysOf;rem;
a&T (wpfusyfom;) usyf
672000
qef(wpfjynf) (topf)
ay:qef; (a&Tb)kd usyf
15001400
ay:qef;(zsmyHk) usyf
usyf
1000
ZD,m
usyf
900
raemokc
qD (wpfydmEIef;)
usyf
ajryJqD
4000
us
y
f
2800
ESrf;qD
usyf
1750
pm;tkef;qD
MuufoGefeD (wpfydmEIef;)
tjrif^h tedrhf usyf
600500
MuufoGefjzL (wpfydmEIef;)
tjrifh^tedrfh usyf 30001000
wkwfMuufoGefjzLBuD;
usyf
wpfydm
2000
tom;aps;EIef; (wpfydmEIef;)
usyf
pDyDMuuf
5000
usyf
12000
jrefrmMuuf
7000
0uf(tom;) usyf
usyf
11000
qdwf
pufoHk;qDaps;EIef; (wpf*gvef)
usyf
"mwfqD
2700
usyf
3100
'DZ,f
(rwfv 3 &uf aps;EIef;)

arvukefwGif um;aps;uGuf ykHrSef jyefjzpfvmEdkif

wdk;a0atmif
toewaiaung.mcm@gmail.com

umaps;uGut
f wGi;f - e,f0,f-vuf-rsm;
aMumifh ta&mif;-t0,f-toifh-twifh&S d - a e- a omf v nf ; arvausmf r S o m
um;aps;uGuf ykHrS-ef-jy-ef-jzpfEdkifaMumif;
um;ta&m-if;-t0,f-vk-yf-udk-if-olrsm;u
okH;oyfonf/
]]&efu
- e-k u
-f m;-aps;uGu
- -f ta&m-i;f t
- 0,f
u e,f0,fv
- uf- tqif;&- w
dS &hJ ufawGq
- &-dk ifwpf-aeYukd okH;av;ig;-pD;-avmuf ta&mif;
t
- 0,fj- zp- w
f ,f/ e,f0,fvufr&S&d if- &efue-k f
-u0,f-r,hf-ol- Mu-nhfwJh taetxm;avm-uf-yJ-&Sdw,f}} [k um;0,fa&mif;
udkatm-if-pkd;rif;-OD;u ajymonf/rwfvruk-ef-rDtxd 2014 ckES-pf- tyfum;rsm;? tcGef-avQ-mhayg-hay;-xm;onfh
um;rsm;tcG-ef-oufwrf; ukef-qkH;awmh
rnf jzpf-ojzihf aps;uGuf tajymif;tvJudk
avhvm-ae-Mu-onf/]]'D-ES-pf-uaps;uG-uf-xJrSm ta&mif;

t0,f-vk-yf&wm odyf-NyD;awm-htqif-rajyygbl;/ 2015 ckEp-S t

-f wGuf qdyu
-f rf;a- &m-u-f
wefz;dk awG rxGu-v
f mbl;/ aemuf-wpf-cu
k
tyfum;-awGukd tcGef-avQmhay;-zkd-Yukd
vnf; tpkd;&u uefYowf-vkd-uf-wJh-twG-ufaMumifh tpuwnf;u aps;uGuf-ys-uf-ae
wJh um;avmuu ,drf;,kd-if-wm-awG- jz-pfvmw,f/ qdyf-urf;-a&m-uf-wef-zkd; rxG-ufwJh-twG-uf-aMumifh 2014 ckES-pf-&J-U qd-yf-urf;a&m-uw
-f efz;dk ukd 5 &mcki-d E-f eI ;f avQmNh y;D awmh
okH;&w,f/ 1300 pDpD-um;-awG-twG-ufawmh odyf-NyD;awmh tajymif;-vJ-r&Sd-ayr,fh
armf',f-jr-ihf- um;-awG-twGuf aps;eJY
armf-',f-awG- uGm-[rIawG&Sdw,f/ 0,f,l
r,hf-olawG tvkyf-vk-yf&wm tqifrajywm-awG-jz-pf-vmw,f}} [k um;0,f-a&m-if;vk-yf-udk-ifol udkjr-ifh-atm-ifu ajymonf/
2014 ckES-pf-twGif; tyfcJh-onfh- um;
rsm;ukd ,ckES-pf-rwf-vrwkd-ifrD um;rSm,lwif-oG-if;-&rnf- qkd-onfhtwGuf um;
a[m-if;tyf-xm;-ol-rsm;tae-jzifh jynfyrS
um;rSm,l-wif-oG-if;-jc-if;udk 0kef;-ok-ef;um;- tae-txm;-jz-ifh- vk-yf-udk-if-ae-&onf
[k od&onf/
um;a[m-if;pvpf jyef-a&m-if;-ol-rsm;

twG-ufrl um;rSm,l-&ef-udp r&Sdaomf

vnf; tqkdyg- pvpf- vuf-0,f-ukd-if-xm;ol-rsm;tae-jzifh oufqkd-if-&mrS avQmhayg-h
ay;onfh tcGeo
-f ufo
- mrI aemufq
- ;Hk tcse-d -f
xd- &&Sd-atmif azazmf-0g-&D-vqef;-ykd-if;u
pwifvk-yf-aqm-if-ae-&NyD-jz-pf-aMum-if;- od&
onf/
]]um;a[mif;-pvpf- jy-ef-a&m-if;-NyD;awmh
vkdwJh-aiG-ukd-pkd-uf-NyD;aps;uG-uf-xJu um;ukd
-0,f-pD;-vkd-uf&wm pdwf-ryif-yef;bl;/ ukd,f
vk-cd s-iw
f hJ trsK;d tpm; -armf-',f-awG-u-*dk s-yefav-vH-aps;uG-uf- jy-efNyD;rSm,lzkdYu tvkyftawmf-I-yfw,f/ t&ifu tcsdef-uefYowf-rxm;-wJh-twG-uf-aMumifh jyemr[k-wf-ayr,fh tck tcsdef-uefYowf vkdufwJh-twG-uf-aMumifh ukd,fvkd-cs-if-wJhum;?
ukd,fvkd-cs-ifwJhtcsdef- jr-ef-rm-jy-nf-ukda&m-uf-zkd-YtwGuf pdwf-t&rf;-yif-yef;-yg
w,f/ pdwf-I-yf-rcH-cs-if-wJh- ol-awG-uawmh
pvpftyf-NyD;NyD-qkd-uwnf;u vkdwJh-ykd-uf-qHpkd-ufNyD; aps;uGuf-xJu um;ukd-jy-ef-0,fNyD;
ukd,fhtrnf-ayg-uf- jy-ef-ajym-if;-wm-awG&Sdw,f}} [k tjcm;um;ta&m-if;-t0,fvk-yf-ukd-if-ol-wpf-OD;-jz-pfol ukdcif-0if;-u
ajym-onf/-

ykH-rS-ef-tm;-jzifh rwfvuk-ef-ydk-if;-wGif um;

aps;uG-uf- jy-ef-vnf-aum-if;-rnf-[k-cefY-rS-efxm;-aomfvnf; oBuFef-yd-wf-kH;yd-wf-&ufrsm; cH-ae-ojzihf arvaem-uf-ydk-if;-rSom
ykHrS-ef-tae-txm;-okdY jyef-vnf-a&m-uf-&Sdrnf[k cefYrS-ef;-xm;-Mu-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/
]]2014 ckES-pf-tyf-um;-awGukd rwfvuk-ef
tNyD; wif&r,f-vkdY xkwf-jy-ef-xm;-ayr,hf
oufqkd-if-&mu aiGvuf-cH-wmukd av;&ufapmNy;D ydwv
-f u
-dk w
f ,f/ oufwrf;uvnf;
wkd;r&awmhbl;-qkd-awmh tJ'D-&uf-rwkd-if-cifrNy;D &if-awmh epf-em-r-aI wG-&rdS mS yg/ ta&mif;
-t0,fudk cefrY -eS -;f zkt
-Yd wG-uu
f rwfvaus-mf
rS- ajym-vkdY&r,f/ a&SUrSmvnf; oBuFef-u
cHa- e-awmh arvavm-urf S ta&mif;t
- 0,f
aps;uG-uf- ykH-rSefjyef-jzpfr,fvkd-Y rS-ef;-xm;-yg
w,f}} [k ta&mif;-t0,f-vk-yf-ukd-ifol
ukdOD;u ajymonf/um;-aps;uG-uf-twGif; 2014 ckES-pftyf-ESH-NyD; pvpf-rsm;jz-pf-onhf 1u^2u
pvpfusyf 58 odef; 0ef;us-if-ES-ihf- *s-pf-um;pvpf-usyf 45 odef;-0ef;-us-if-cefY-jzihf
aps;ayguf-aeNyD; 2015 ckESpf tyfum;rsm;
rSm 44 ode;f rS 47 ode;f 0- ef;u
- si- j-f zi- t
-fh a&m-i;f
g
-t0,f-jz-pf-vs-uf-&Sd-onf/

pD;yGm;a&;owif;29

www.mmtimes.com

rGefjynfe,fwGif a&eHESifh obm0"mwfaiGU &efukef pawmhtdwfcsdef; Mum;cH

0ef
a
qmif
r
I
v
y
k
u
f
i
k
d
&
f
ef
uk
r

P
D
vkyfief;qkdif&mqdyfurf;wnfaqmufrnf wpf&mausmf avQmufxm;
atmif&Sif

koshumgtha@gmail.com

b*Fvm;-yifv
- ,fa- tmf&dS urf;vGef a&eH-ESifh
obm0"m-wf-aiGUvk-yfief; vkyf-udk-ifrnfh
a&eH-uk-r-PD-rsm;twGuf vkyf-ief;-ydk-if;qkd-if&m t&efyp-nf;-axm-uf-yhHa&; qdyf
urf;-opf-wpfck wnfaqm-uf-a&;-qkd-if&m
oabmwl-nD-rIudk rGef-jy-nf-e,f-tpkd;&ESifh
2 Fish Group of Companies wdkY NyD;cJh
onfh tywfu vufrS-wf-a&;-xkd;cJh-onf/a&-eH-ESifh obm0"m-wf-aiGUvk-yf-ief;qkd-if&m taxmuf-tul-jyK-0ef-aqm-if-rI-qdyf-urf;udk BOT pepf-jzifh wnfaqm-uftaum-if-txnf-azmf&ef rGef-jy-nf-e,ftpkd;&ESifh pifum-yl-tajc-pkduf 2 Fish
uk-r-PD\ ukr-PD-cGJ-wpf-ck-jz-pfaom
MyanmarOffshoreSupplyBase(MOSB)

wkd-Y vuf-rS-wf-a&;-xkd;cJh-jcif; jzpf-onf/]]qd-yf-urf;udk rk'kH-Nrd-KUe,f-twGif;

oHvG-if-jr-pfeJY 0JuvD-acs-mif;-qkH-wJh-ae-&mrSm
wnfaqm-uf-oGm;rSmyg/ pDrH-udef; ajrjy-ifvk-yf-ief;-awGudk rwfvxJrSm pwifaqmif&G-uf-oGm;rSmyg}} [k rGef-jy-nf-e,ftpkd;&
tzGJU? jref-rm-wkd-if;-&if;-om;-a&;-&m-0efBuD;
OD;ouf-0if;-u ajym-onf/a&-eH-ESifh obm0"m-wf-aiGUvk-yf-ief;qkd-if&m qdyf-urf;-opf-wnf-aqm-ufa&;

pDrH-ud-ef;-twGuf tqkdyg-uk-r-PDu ajr

iSm;&rf;-cG-ifhudk ueOD;umv ESpf 50 ESifh
xyfwkd;um-vwGif 10 ESpfpD wkd;jrifhiSm;&rf;-cGifh &&Sdrnf-jz-pf-onf/]]'D-vk-yf-ief;u ydkYaqm-if-a&;? opfawm
eJY jref-rmh-qd-yf-urf;-tm-Pm-ydk-ifvkd wjcm;
0efBuD;Xm-eawG-eJYvnf; qufET,f-ae-wJhtwGuf ukr-PD-taeeJY jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&if;
ESD;jrKyf-ESH-rI-aumf-r&S-ifeJY ndEId-if;-&OD;-rSmyg}}
[kvnf; OD;ouf-0if;-uajym-onf/rG-ef-jy-nf-e,f-tpkd;&ESifh oabmwl-nD-rI&&Sd-xm;onfh &efuk-ef-tajc-pkduf 2 Fish
Group of Companies rSm ig;vk-yf-ief;?
aq;0g;-vk-yf-ief;-ESifh y&dabm*vkyf-ief;
rsm; vkyf-udk-if-aeonfh ukr-PD-wpf-ckjz-pf-onf/rG-ef-jy-nf-e,f-wGif wnfaqm-ufrnfh
tqkdyg-qd-yf-urf;-opfrSm {&d,mtm;-jzifh
193 {uus,f0ef;-rnf-jz-pfNyD; jrpf-urf;
tus,f 46 {uESifh a&eH-ESifh obm0
"mwf-aiGUvk-yfief; vkyf-udk-ifonfh ukr-PD
rsm;udk trsKd;rsKd;aom- 0ef-aqm-if-rI-vk-yf-ief;
rsm; aqmif-&G-uf-ay;-oGm;rnf-[kvnf;
ukr-PD\ owif;xk-wf-jy-ef-cs-uf-wG-ifazmf-jy-xm;-onf/]]'D-qd-yf-urf;-trsKd;tpm;u jrefrmEkdif-iH
rSm wpfck-wnf;aom pDrH-ud-ef;-ygyJ/

'DpD-rH-ud-ef;BuD;uae jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&JU pD;yGm;

a&; -jyK-jy-if-ajym-if;-vJ-rIeJY a'oqkd-if-&m&JU
0efaqm-if-rI-vk-yf-ief;-u@udkvnf; wefzkd;
jr-ifh-wuf-ap-rSmyg}} [k 2 Fish Group of
Companies \ trIaqm-if-Ou-|jz-pfol
Leonard Oh- u ajym-onf/vuf-&Sd-wGif jref-rm-Edk-if-iH a&eH-ESifh
obm0"m-wf-aiGUvk-yf-ief;-qkd-if&m tajccHyp-nf;-rsm;odk-avS-mifa&;ESifh 0efaqm-if-rIXm-ewpf-ck-wnf;-om-&SdNyD; Edkif-iH-ydkif jref-rmha&-eH-ESifh obm0"m-wf-aiGUvk-yf-ief;\ a&eHESifh obm0"mwf-aiGUvk-yf-ief;-qkd-if&m
tajccH-yp-nf;- okd-avS-mif-a&;-pcef;rSm
&efuk-ef-NrdKU omau-wwGif wnf&Sdonf/
]]'Dpr-D u
-H e-d ;f u vuf&a-dS wmh rGej-f yn
- e-f ,ftpkd;&eJYyJ oabmwl-xm;-wmyg/ jref-rmEdk-if-iH- &if;-ESD;jr-Kyf-ESH-rI-aumf-r&S-if&JU cGifh-jyK-cs-ufvkd-ao;w,f/ ckxdawmh uRef-awmf-wkdYqD
vma&m-uf-csd-wf-quf-wm-rsKd; r&Sdao;-yg
bl;/ aemuf-ydk-if;-us-&if-awmh csdwf-quf-NyD;
vk-yf-vm-rSmyg}} [k jref-rmh-a&-eH-ESifh obm0
"m-wf-aiGUvk-yf-ief; taxGaxG-ref-ae*sm
OD;aus-mfPf-xG-ef;-u ajym-onf/urf;vGefa&eH-ESifh obm0"m-wf-aiGU
vk-yf-uGuf 20 wGif vkyf-udk-if-cG-ifh-&&Sdrnfh
Edkif-iH-wum-uk-r-PDrsm;udk a&G;cs,fxm;NyD;
vnf; jzpf-onf/ g

udkudkatmif

pmkokoaung@gmail.com

jrefr- m-Ei-kd i-f w

-H iG f atmuf-wdk-bm-vtwG-if;pwif-awmhrnfh &efuk-ef-pawm-htd-wf-csd-ef;
&S,f,ma&m-if;-0,f-&m-wGif Mum;cH0ef-aqm-ifrI-vk-yf-ief;rsm; vkyf-udk-if&ef avQmuf-xm;onfh-uk-r-PD-aygif; 100 aus-mf&Sd-aMumif;
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u ajymonf/&ef-uk-ef-pawm-htd-wf-csd-ef;- aumf-r&S-if
onf Underwriter [kac:onfh ukr-PDBuD;
rsm;\ tpk&S,frsm;udk wm0ef,l-jz-efY-jzL;
a&m-if;-cs-ay;rnfh ukrPDrsm;? ta&mif;t
0,f ESpf-ckpvHk; jyKvk-yf-ay;rnfh Dealer
uk-r-PDrsm;? Broker yGJpm;-uk-r-PD-rsm;ESifh
Consultant tMuHay;-uk-r-PD-wdk-Yudk vdkifpif
xkwfay;rnfjz-pfonf/
]]0-e-af qm-i-rf -aI v;-rsK;-d twGuf vma&m-uf
avQmuf-xm;wJh ukr-PD-aygif; 100 aus-mf
&Sd-ygw,f/ b,fvdk-yHk-pHeJY a&G;cs,f&r,f-qdkwm-awmh rqHk;jzwf-&ao;-ygbl;}} [k jref-rmEdkf-ifiH aiGacs;ouf-ao-cH-vuf-rS-wf-vk-yfief;
BuD;Muyf-a&;-pif-wm\ tkyf-csK-yf-rI-'g-kd-uf-wmESifh jref-rm-EdkifiH aiGacs;ouf-ao-cH-vuf-rS-wfvk-yfief; BuD;Muyf-a&;-aumf-r&S-if-tzGJ-U0ifjz-pfol a':wif-ar-OD;u ajymonf/0ef-aqm-if-rI-vk-yf-ief; -vk-yf-udk-if-vdkonfh

ukr-PDrsm;udk Zefe0g&D 19 &ufu

avQmuf-vTm-rsm; pwif-a&m-if;-cs-cJhNyD; azazmf0g&D 27 &ufwGif azmif-yd-wf-cJhonf/ vkyf-ief;vk-yf-udk-if-cG-ifh&onfh ukr-PDrsm;udk {NyDv
v,f-ydk-if;-wGif xkwf-jy-ef-aMu-nm-oGm;rnfjz-pfonf/ vkyf-udk-if-cG-ifh&rnfh ukr-PD-rsm;
onf jynf-yuk-r-PDrsm;ESifhvnf; zufpyfvk-yf-udk-if-cG-ifh- &&Sd-rnf-jz-pfonf/
Mum;cH0ef-aqm-if-rI-vk-yf-udk-ifrnfh ukr-PDrsm;twGuf tenf;qHk;rwnf-aiG-rsm;owfrS-wf-xm;&m Underwriter trsKd;tpm;twGuf rwnf&if;-ESD;aiG-usyf 15 bDvsH?
Dealer ukr-PD-twG-uf-usyf 10 bDvsH?
yGJpm;-uk-r-PDrsm;u usyf ckepfbDvsH-ESihf
tMuHay;- uk-r-PDrsm;u usyfoef; 30
ay;oG-if;-&rnf-jz-pf-onf-/
NyD;cJh-onfh-ESpf 'DZif-bm-vtwG-if;u
csKyq
-f c-kd o
hJ nfh oabmwln
- r-D rI sm;t& &efue-k -f
pawm-htd-wf-csd-ef;udk ,ckESpf atmuf-wdkbm-vwGif zGifh-vS-pf-oGm;&ef- pDpOfxm;rnfjz-pfNyD; &efuk-ef-pawm-htd-wf-csd-ef;udk jref-rmhpD;-yGm;a&;-bPfrS 51 &mckd-if-EI-ef;? *syef-'dk-if-0gok-aw-oetzGJUu 30 'or 25 &mckd-if-EI-ef;
-ESifh wdkusK-dpawmh tdwf-csd-ef;u 18 'or 75
&mckd-if-EIef; xnfh0if tusKd;wl yl;ayg-if;vk-yf-udk-if-ae-jc-if;-jz-pf-onf/- g

30 tdrfjcHajrowif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

Property
uefxdkufaqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief; usqif;vmjcif;aMumifh
uefxdkufvkyfief ;&SiftcsKdU xGufajy;wdrf;a&SmifrIrsm; &Sdae
udkudkatmif
pmkokoaung@gmail.com

2012 ckE-pS rf S pwif tdr-jf c-aH jr-aps;EI-e;f rsm;

jrifh-wuf-vm-ojzifh vltrsm;pk-ES-pf-ouf-cJh
aom BudKyGd-Kifh-aps;uG-ufonf tjcm;tdrf-jcHajr-aps;uG-uf-rsm;enf;wl ta&mif;-t0,fus-qif;-vmum uefxdk-uf-wkd-uf- aqm-ufvk-yf-onfh-vk-yf-ief;rsm;vnf; enf;yg;-vmNyD;?
uefxdk-ufrsm; aiGaMu;-tus-yf-twnf;aMumifh tcsKdUae-&m-rsm;wGif xGuf-ajy;-wd-rf-;
a&S-mif-rIrsm;yg &Sd-vm-aMumif; wdkufcef;0,f
,lxm;ol-rsm;u ajym-onf/Bud-Kwif-0,f,l-jc-if;-jzifh tjrwf-trsm;pk&&Sd-Edk-if-ojzifh wkduf-cef;-aps; upm;-vdk-ol-rsm;
ESihf aiGaMu;udk wpfv;kH wnf;-ray;-E-ikd -o
f rl sm;
u t&pfus-ay;-Edk-ifonfh tm;om-cs-uf-rsm;
&S-jd c-i;f ? wdu
k -cf ef;-Ny;D rS-0,f,-jl c-i;f xuf BuKd y-KdG i-fh
Bud-Kwif-0,f,l-jc-if;u aps;oufom-ojzifh
,cifu BudKyGd-Kifh-aps;uG-ufrSm tm;aum-if;vm-cJh-onf/Bud-KyGd-Kifh-aps;uGuf 0,fvdk-tm;-aum-if;jc-if;-aMumifh aqmuf-vk-yf-a&;- vk-yf-ief;-trsm;
pkonf BudKyGd-Kifh-a&m-if;-cs-jc-if;-jzifh vkyf-ief;
aum-if;-pGm-vnf-ywf-Edk-if-cJhonf/ trsm;tm;
jzifh aqmuf-vk-yf-rnfh-wdk-uf\ 70 &mcdk-if-EI-ef;ausmfonf BudKyGd-Kifh-a&m-if;-cs-jc-if;-jzifh a&mif;xG-uf-oGm;jc-if;-aMumifh uefxdk-ufrsm;onf
aiGyif-aiG&if; trsm;tjym; pdkuf-xk-wf-p&mrvdak y/ odaYk omf vuf&w
-dS iG f BuKd yK-dG it
-hf a&m-i;f t0,f-rsm;us-qif;-vm-jc-if;-ESifh uefxdk-uftrsm;pkonf wpfNyd-Kifwnf; uefxkd-ufwkduf tvHk;aygif;-rsm;pGmudk wpfNyKd i-w
f nf;wnfa- qm-uj-f ci- ;f a- Mumifh aiGtusy- t
-f wnf;rsm;jz-pf-ay:-vmum 0,fvuf-r&Sd-ojzifh aiG
ray:-jc-if;-wkd-YaMumifh vkyf-ief;udk qufvufvk-yf-udk-if-Edk-if-pG-rf;-r&Sd-onfh- tajctaersm;
MuKH vmMuonf/ xdaYk Mumifh tcsKUd uef-xk-u
d f
rsm;rSm qufvuf-aqm-uf-vk-yf-jc-if;- rjyK-Edkif
awmhyJ xGuf-ajy;-wd-rf;-a&S-mif-olrsm;vnf;

uefxdkufwdkufaqmufvkyfrIrsm; wGifus,fcJhonfh NyD;cJhonfhESpftwGif;u aqmufvkyfqJ uefxdkufwdkufwpfvkH;udk awGU&pOf/"mwfykHatmifaX;vdIif

&Sdvm-Mu-onf/]]uR-ef-awmf-wkd-Yvrf;-rSmqdk wcsK-dUtd-rf-awG
udk uefxdk-uf-awGu qufraqm-uf-awmh
bl;/ uRef-awm-hwkd-uf-awmif uefxkd-ufu
qufraqm-uf-awmhbl;/ vmvnf;-rvmawmhbl;}} [k oCFef;-uR-ef;-Nrd-KUe,f-wGif
aexdk-ifol OD;atm-if-cs-pf-u ajym-onf/uef-xdk-ufrsm; xGuf-ajy;-wd-rf;-a&S-mif-rIrsm;aMumifh aqmuf-vk-yf-qJ-wdk-ufrsm;rSm
tNyD;owfEdk-if-jc-if; -r&Sd-jc-if;-aMumifh epfem-rIrsm; MuKH awG-U&aMumif; tdr-&f -iS -rf sm;ESihf tcef;
Bud-KyGd-Kifh-0,f,l-xm;-olrsm;u ajymonf/]]uRe- rf wku
d c-f ef;0- ,fx
- m;w,f/ aiGawmh
taMuracs-&ao;-ygbl;/ 'gayrJh wkduf-u
rNyD;ao;-bl;av/ aexdk-if-cG-ifhuvnf; rus
ao;-awmh wufae-vdkYvnf; r&bl;/

uefxdk-uf-udk- zk-ef;-quf-awmhvnf; zkef;rudk-ifbl;}} [k BudKyGd-Kifh-wkd-ufcef; BudKwif0,f,l-xm;ol rat;rm-u ajymonf/

&efuk-ef-pnf-yif-e,f-ed-rd-wf-wGif cGifh-jyK-cs-uf
r&bJ aqmuf-vk-yf-xm;onfh taqmuf
ttkH pkpk-aygif; ESpf-axm-if-aus-mf&Sd-aeNyD;
,if;wdkYteuf wpf0uf-ausmfonf oCFef;uR-ef;-Nrd-KUe,f-ESifh vdIif-Nrd-KUe,f-wdk-YwGif trsm;
qkH;jzpfonf/
0,fvuf-enf;jcif;aMumifh ta&mif;t0,f-rjz-pf-ojzifh aiG-us-yfwnf;um wdrf;a&S-mif-ae-aom-uef-xkd-ufrsm; &Sd-ouJh-okdY
qufvuf-vkyfudkif-aeonfh uefxdk-uf-rsm;
vnf;-&Sd-aMumif; trnfrazmf-vdkol uefx
dk-uf-wpf-OD;-uajym-onf/]]0,fvufenf;vmawmh aiGurvnf-

awm-hbl;av/ 'gayrJh uRef-awmf-wdkYu

wpfEdk-if-wpfydk-if-yJ- vk-yfw,f/ rEdkifreif;
trsm;BuD;rvkyfbl;/ wu,fvdkY trsm;BuD;
,lNyD;aqm-uf&if tE&m,f-od-yfBuD;w,f/
wu,fvdkY ta&mif;-t0,f-usoGm;NyD; udk,f
u aiG-rvdk-uf-Edk-if-&if-awmh tusyf-dk-uf-rSmyJ/
aiGrvnf-vdkY wcsK-dUuef-xdk-ufawG a&Smifajy;-oGm;wmyg/ tukef-vHk;r[k-wf-ygbl;}}
if;uajym-onf/
2014 ckES-pf-aES-mif;-ydk-if;rS pwifcg tdrf-jcHajrrsm; ta&mif;-t0,f-yg;oGm;NyD; jref-rmtd-r-jf c-aH jr-aps;uG-uo
f nf 2015 ckE-pS -w
f pf-E-pS f
-vHk;eD;yg; at;ae-Edk-if-aMumif;vnf; tdrf-jcHajr-tusK-d;aqm-ifrsm;u cefYrS-ef;-onf/txl;-ojzifh 2015 ckESpf a&G;aumuf-yGJtajca- eud-k apm-iM-hf un
- a-hf e-MuNy;D &if;ES;D jrK- yE-f HS

rI- rjyK-v-yk -Mf u-jc-i;f -EiS hf tpd;k &vky-if ef;-p-rD -u

H -ed ;f
-rsm;rjyK-vk-yf-jc-if;-aMumifh pDrH-ud-ef;-ae-&m-rsm;
teD;-wGif vdkuf-vH-&if;-ESD;jr-Kyf-ESH-ol-rsm;
tm;-enf;-oGm;jc-if;-aMum-ifhvnf; tdrf-jcH-ajraps;uG-uf-at;-oGm;jc-if;-jz-pfonf/
]]wdkuf-cef;-Bud-KyGd-Kifh-0,f,l-ol- trsm;pku
0,fa&m-if;-orm;-awGyg/ ckawmh e,fajrtvdk-uf-tcG-ef-awG- owf-rS-wf-vdk-ufNyD; Edkif-iHa&;eJY pD;yGm;a&;- tajc-taeawGaMumifh
tdrf-jcH-ajr-aps;uG-ufu at;oGm;wmyg/
wu,faer,fh vlawG-0,f-wm-uvGJNyD;
wjcm;0,fvufawG enf;oGm;wm-aMumifh
wdkuf-cef;-Bud-KyGdKifh ta&mif;t0,f at;-ae
w,f}} [k rdk;vGif-td-rf-jcH-ajr-tusK-d;aqm-ifuk-r-P
rD S taxGaxG-ref-ae*sm OD;rif;-csKO-d ;D -u
ajym-onf/ g

pmwnf; wifrdk;atmif I tinmoeaung.mcm@gmail.comtdrfjcHajrowif;

www.mmtimes.com

31

tajccHvlwef;pm;eJY vlvwfwef;pm;awG
twGufowfrSwfpHcsdefrDwJhtdrf&mpDrHudef;awG
aemufydkif;ay:xGufvmrSmvm;
property 32

*sef;&Sif;puGJ aps;0,fpifwmwGif pm;aomufZkefopf zGifhvSpf

jrwfNidrf;at;
myatnyeinaye11092@gmail.com

a&Tawm-iz-f U-HG NzdK- ;wd;k wufa&;ukr- P

- \
D vky-if ef;cGJ- wpf-ck-jz-pfonfh Junction aps;0,f-pif-wm
rsm;teuf &efuk-ef-NrdKU jynf-vrf;-ray:&Sd
Junction Square wGif azazmf-0g-&Dv 28
&ufaeY-wGif ,if;aps;0,f-pif-wm\ um;
yg-uif- taqm-ufttHk ajcmuf-vTm-wGif
jynf-wG-if;-jy-nf-y em-rnf-BuD;pm;-aom-uf-qkd-if
rsm; pkpnf;zGiv
-hf p-S x
-f m;onfh Secret Garden
pm;-aom-uf-Zk-efudk pwifzG-ifh-vS-pf-cJh-onf/]]Secret Garden udk *sef;-&S-if;-puGJvmwJh aps;0,fwJh-ol-awG-udk-a&m? teD;em;0ef;-us-if-u vl-awG-udka&m? &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUtEYSHuol-awG-tuk-efvHk; pm;aomufzdkYtwG-ufpOf;-pm;-vkd-uf-r,f-qkd&if 'D*s-ef;-&S-if;-puGJu
pm;aom-uf-qkd-if- awmf-awmf-rsm;rsm;&Sd-wJh-ae&m-av;rSm pm;vkd-Y&atmif &nf&G,f-NyD;zG-ifh-cJhwmyg/ taqmufttkH&JU ajcmuf-vTm-rSm
vnf; um;yg-uifu tqifoif-&h w
-dS t
-hJ wGuf

Junction Square aps;0,fpifwmwGif

topfzGifhvSpfvdkufonfh Secret Garden pm;aomufqdkifrsm;ae&mudk zGifhvSpfonfhaeYu awGU&pOf/"mwfykHatmifaX;vdIfif

uR-ef-awmf-wkdY 2013 avmuf-xJu pNyD;vkyf-cJh-wmyg/ tck

2015 rSm zGifh-vS-pf-Ekd-if-cJh-ygw,f/ pm;aom-uf-qkd-if trsm;BuD;udk
wpfae-&m-xJ-rSm- vm-NyD;pm;-Ekd-ifr,fh ae&mudk a&muf-wJhtcg
um;yg-wJh-ol-awGvJ um;&yf-em;-zkd-Y tqif-ajyygw,f}} [k a&Tawm-if-zGH-UNzd-K;wkd;wuf-a&;
uk-r-PD\ trIaqm-if-t&m-&Sd-csKyf a':pEmxG-ef;-u ajym-onf/qdk-if-\ tus,f-t0ef;rSm pwk&ef;ay

18000 &SNd y;D pm;aom-u-q

f -idk -af ygif; 12 qkid -f
zG-ifh-vS-pf-xm;NyD; Ekdif-iH-wum-wGif emrnf-BuD;
pm;-aom-uf-qkd-if-rsm;jz-pfonfh zl*sD- *s-yefpm;-aom-uf-qidk ?f BBQ tuif-q-ikd -fEiS hf Marry
Brown Mu-uf-aMumf-qkdif ponfhqkd-if-rsm;

tjyif &efuk-ef-NrdKU&Sd emrnf-BuD;pm;-aom-uf

qkd-ifrsm; jzpf-Muonfh a&Tyk-pG-ef-aumf-zD-ES-ifhtat;-qidk ?f rdom;-pE-k i-S o
-hf i-l ,fc- si- ;f rsm; tem;
,l tyef;-ajz-Ekd-ifrnfh Music Box um-&mtdk-au-qkd-ifrsm;udk xnfhoGif;zGifh-vS-pf-xm;
-onf/Secret Garden udk *sef;-&S-if;-puGJ-aps;0,fpif-wm\ wkd;csJUpDrH-ud-ef;-tjzpf 2013 ckES-pf
u pwifaqm-uf-vk-yf-cJhNyD; O,smOf-yHk-pH- tjy-iftqif-ES-ifh- 'D-Zdk-if;rsm;udk xkdif;-Edk-if-iH-ESifh
jynf-wG-if; Adok-um-ynm-&S-if-rsm; yl;-ayg-if;
um a&;qGJ-aqm-uf-vk-yf-cJh-aMumif; *sef;&Sif;
pifwm\ ta&mif;-ref-ae*sm udk&J-Ekd-ifu
ajymonf/

]]uR-e-af wmf-wYdk 2013 avmuf-uwnf;u

pNy;D vkyc-f w
-hJ myg/ tck 2015 rSm zGiv
-hf p-S E-f i-dk c-f -hJ
ygw,f/ pm;aom-uf-qkd-if trsm;BuD;udk
wpfae-&m-wnf;rSm- vm-NyD;pm;-aomufEkd-if
r,fhtjyif O,smOf-wpf-ck-xJ-udk- a&m-uf-&Sd
aeovdk zefwD;-cJh-wmyg/ 'DZdk-if;-udk-awmh
xkdif;-Edk-if-iH-u Ad-ok-um-awG-eJY-ayg-if;NyD; zefwD;xm;-ygw,f/ aemufNyD; Secret Garden &JU
tv,fuae-&m-vG-wf-rSmvnf; azsmfajz-a&;tpD-tpOf-awGudk naeydk-if;rSm vkyf-ay;-oGm;
zkdY pDpOf-xm;-ygw,f}} [k if;uajym-onf/Secret Garden udk *sef&Sif;puGJ aps;0,fpif-wm\ 'kwd,xyf-ES-ifh- csd-wf-quf-xm;NyD;
,if;pif-wm-\ um;-yg-uif-rSvnf; oGm;

a&muf-Ekd-ifum vma&mufolrsm;twGuf
ydkrdktqifajyEdkifonfh 0ef-aqm-if-rIrsm;
vnf; &&Sdrnf-jz-pf-onf/*s-ef;-&S-if;-aps;0,f-pif-wmrsm;udk &efuk-efNrd-KUwGif av;ck-ESifh aejy-nf-wGifwpfck zGifh-vS-pfxm;NyD; Junction Square udk 2012 ckESpf?
rwfvwGif pwifzGifh-vS-pf-cJhonf/
Junction Square- aps;0,f-pif-wmrSm
a&Tawm-if zGH-UNzd-K;wkd;wuf-a&;uk-r-PDu
vuf&Sd zGifh-vS-pfvsuf&Sdonfh *sef;-&S-if-;
aps;0,f-pif-wmrsm;teuf aemuf-qHk; zG-ifhvS-pfvdkuf-onfh- aps;0,f-pif-wm-jzpfum
pwk&ef;-rw
D m 26570 us,0f ef;Ny;D qkid -cf ef;aygif; 270 ESihf &Sy-&f -iS f kH oH;k kyH g-0if-onf/ g

32 tdrfjcHajrowif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

tajccHvlwef;pm;eJY vlvwfwef;pm;awGtwGufowfrSwf
pHcsdefrDwJhtdrf&mpDrHudef;awGaemufydkif;ay:xGufvmrSmvm;
EdkEdkatmif
noenoeag@gmail.com

]]vGec-f w
hJ hJ q,fpk-ES-pf-awG-twG-if;rSm vlrqef
wJh txyfjr-ifh-wkd-uf-awG trsm;tjym;yJ
ay:xG-uf-vm-cJhw,f}} vdkY NrdKUjy-pD-rH-ud-ef;ynm-&Sif a'guf-wm-aus-mfvwfu ajymygw,f/vl-rqef-bl;-vkd-Y okH;EI-ef;-vkd-uf-wm-uawmh
vufnK-d;xkd;rvGJ-jr-if-awGU&r,fh >ywf-od-yfus-yf-nyf-aewJh &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUay:u txyfjrifh
taqmuf-ttHkawG-ukd-jz-pfygw,f/
]]awG-UwJh-twkdif; 'Dwkd-uf-awG[m wpfck-eJYwpfwdkuf uyfvG-ef;-tm;BuD;w,f/ vGef-cJhwJh
ESpf-aygif; 20 twGif; 'Dvkd-wkd-ufawG trsm;
Bu;D yJay:-xu
-G v
-f m-cw
hJ ,f/ tpk;d &eJY yk*v
- u
d
yl;ayg-if;-vk-yf-aqm-ifwJh Private Public
Partnership (PPP) vkd-Yac:wJh pepft&
yk*-vd-uuk-r-PD-awGu rsm;rsm;jrwfwJh 'Dvkd
wkduf-rsK-d;awG trsm;BuD;yJ aqmuf-cJh-Mu
w,f}} vkdY a'guf-wm-aus-mfvwf-u
ajym-w,f/vl-ae-xkd-if-wJh- txyf-jr-ifh-wkd-uf-awGrSm
um;&yf-p&m-ae-&m-awG- xnfh-oG-if;-ay;-rxm;jcif;? uav;i,f-awG-twGuf
aqmhupm;-p&m- ae-&m-r&Sd-jc-if;?
aexkd-if-ol-awGtwGuf pepf
uswJh trIduf-pG-efY-ypf-ykH-pH-r&Sdjc-if;? taqmuf-ttkH-wpf-ck-eJYwpf-ckMum; &Sdoifh-wJh- tuGm
ta0;r&Sdjcif; pwmawG[m
vlom;-rqef-bl;-vkdY ajym
p&m-jzpf vmw,f-vYdk olu
ajym-yg-w,f/-

]]vl-vwf-wef;-pm;-trsm;pk[m 'Dpepf-eJYaqm-uf-xm;wJh taqmuf-ttkH-awGrSm

aexkd-if-ae-Muw,f/ NyD;cJhwJh ESpf-aygif; 20
twGif; aqmuf-xm;-wJh- taqm-uf-ttkHawG[m jywif;-ayg-uf-tvkH-tavm-uf-r&Sdawmh obm0tvif;-a&mif tjynfh-t0
r&Ekd-ifbl;/ NyD;awmh av0if-av-xG-ufvnf;
raumif;-ygbl;/ vlae-xkd-ifwJh ae&m-wpf-ckqkdwm oifhavsmfwJh av0if-av-xG-uf
pepf &Su
d &-dk &-dS ygr,f/ Oyrmajym&&if tdro
-f m
rSm av0if-av-xG-uf-ayg-uf- wpf-ayguf
&Sdoifh-wm-rsK-d;aygh}} vkdY a'guf-wm-aus-mfvwfu ajym-w,f/&ef-uk-ef-Nrd-KUawmf- pnf-yif-om,ma&;
aumfrwD taqmuf-ttkH-qkd-if-&m- enf;Oya'rsm;t& taqmuf-ttkH- aqm-ufvky- j-f ci- ;f - vky- i-f ef;v
- y-k u
-f i-kd c-f i-G &hf ol uefxku
d f
wmawG[m vQyf-ppf-rD-wm- wyf-qif-jc-if;?
x&efpDazmf-rm-wyf-qif-jc-if;? ta&;ay:xG-uf-ayg-uf-wyf-qif-jc-if;? a&qkd;pG-efY-ypf-jc-if;
eJY trIduf-pG-efY-ypfpepf? rD;ab;-vkH-jcHKa&;pepf?
vrf;wH-wm;-qkd-if-&m-ud-p-&yf-awGeJY pyfvs-Of;
oufqkd-if-&m-Xm-eawG&JU Tef-Mum;cs-ufawG-eJYtnD aqmif-&G-uf-&r,f-vkdY azmfjyxm;-ayr,fh vuf&Sd vlvwf-wef;-pm;-awGae-xkd-if-ae-Mu&wJh txyfjr-ifh-taqm-ufttkH-awG[m t"duus-wJh-tajc-cH-pepfawG
&Sdrae-wmukd awGU&rSm-yg/]]v-uf&Sd uRef-raewJh
wkdufuckepfxyf&Sdw,f/

'gayrJh ta&;ay:-xG-uf-ayg-uf-wkdY? rD;owfavS-um;-wdkY rygygbl;/ t&ifiSm;ae-cJhwJh

wkduf-rSm-awmh aemuf-az;rSm ta&;ay:avS-um;-ygw,f/ 'gayrJh oHacs-mif;-ao;
ao;-av;-awGeJY tjzpf-vk-yf-xm;wm}} vkYd
ausmuf-wH-wm;-Nrd-KUe,frSm aexkd-ifwJh
a':oD-&du ajymw,f/]]t-aqm-ut
-f tka-H wGrmS rD;owfa- vSum;
vkH;0rygwJh-acwf &Sdw,f/ rD;owf-avS-

awG-UwJh-twkdif;
'Dwkd-uf-awG[m wpfwdkufeJY
-wpfwdkuf uyfvG-ef;-tm;
BuD;w,f/ vGef-cJhwJh
ESpf-aygif; 20 twGif;
'Dvkd-wkd-ufawG trsm;BuD;yJ
um;-xnfh-&r,f-qdkrS tjzpf-uav;awG
pxnfhwm-&Sdw,f/ tckaem-uf-ydk-if;uawmh
ykHpH-cG-ifh-jyK-uwnf;u rD;owf-avS-um;eJY
ta&;ay:-xG-uf-ayg-uf- xnfh-rxm;&if vkH;0
cGifh-rjyK-ygbl;}} vkdY &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUawmf-pnf-yifom,m-a&;-aumfrwD? tif*s-if-eD,m-Xme
(taqm-uf-ttkH) u wm0ef-&Sd-ol-wpf-OD;u
ajymyg-w,f/t&if-wk-ef;u wkduf-awGrSm rD;owf-avSum;eJY ta&;ay:-xG-uf-ayguf xnfhoG-if;wnf-aqm-uf-cJh-Mu-wm-r&Sd-ayr,fh 2004
eJY 2005 avmufrSm rD;owf avSum;xnfh-oG-if;- wnf-aqm-uf-&r,f-vkdY

owfrS-wfvkd-uf-wJh-tcgrSm t&nftaoG;
ed-rfhwJh oHyef;-avS-um;-awGudk xnfhoG-if;-cJhMu-wJh-twGuf toufqkH;IH;&wJh-jz-pf-&yfawG
&SdcJh-yg-w,f/
]]2004? 2005 aemuf-ydk-if;-uwnf;u
ta&;ay:-avS-um;-ryg-vkd-Yr&bl;-qkdNyD; TefMum;xm;w,f/ tJ'D-aem-uf-ydkif; aqmuf-wJhwkd-uf-awGu oHyef;eJY a[mfvkd ydkuf-awGeJY
rD;owf-avS-um;-vk-yf-Muw,f/ ykHpH-avm-uf
yJ vkyf-Mu-wm-aygh/ oHqkdvnf; ajcmuf-rl;vkH;av;-awGeJY/ t&nftaoG;ed-rfh-wm-awG?
a[mfvkd-ydk-uf-awGu rkd;a&awG-pdk-wm-awGeJY
vlawG-jyK-wf-usNyD; aowm-awG-jz-pf-vm-vkdY
Muyf-rwf-cJh-ygw,f/ vlao-rI-awG-jz-pf-wk-ef;
u wkduf-&JU-aem-uf-az;-avS-um;awG jyef-jy-if&r,f-qdkNyD; pmawG-xk-wfNyD; Tef-Mum;cJhayr,fh vdkuf-em-wm-r&Sd-ygbl;/ tckuawmh
aemuf-az;-rD;-owf-avS-um;udk uGef-u&pf-eJYvk-yf-&r,f-vkdY owfrS-wf-xm;NyD; pnf;urf;cs-uf-eJY-nDrnD aocsm-pd-ppf-ygw,f/ rnD&if
jyef-jy-if-ckd-if;w,f/ cGifh-jyK-rd-efY-ray;bl;}} vkdY
oluajym-yg-w,f/uef-xkd-uf-wm-awG-taeeJY NrdKUawmfpnf-yifrSm aqmuf-vk-yf-cG-ifh-avQ-muf-xm;-wJh
tcg rdrd-wifwJh wkduf-ykH-pH-twkdif; rD;owfXmerSm axmuf-cH-cs-uf-oGm;,l&NyD; rD;ab;tE-&m,f-um-uG,f-zdkY vkdtyf-wJh-t*Fg-&yfawG-&Sd-aMumif; rD;owf-axm-uf-cH-cs-uf-ygrS
taqmuf-ttkHudk cGifh-jyK-ay;-w,f-vkdYvnf;
rD;owf-Xmeu wm0ef-&Sdolu ajymyg-w,f/]]uR-ef-awmf-wkd-YqDudk ykHpH-vm-wif-NyD-qkduwnf;u aemuf-az;rSm rD;owf-avS-um;yg&r,f/ a&SUavSum;-awG&JU tus,fu
tenf;qkH; &Spf-ay-&Sd&NyD; ajceif;u ukd;
vufrxuf rao;&ygbl;/ ajcaus-mfu
awmh ukd;vufratm-uf-&Sd&r,f/ okH;xyf?
okH;xyfeJYtxuf taqmuf-ttkH-awGtwGuf tJ'g-awG-ryg&if vkH;0cGifh-rjyK-yg
bl;/ tckaem-uf-ydk-if;-aqm-ufwJh
taqmuf-ttkH-awGrSm

vGefcJhaom ESpf 20 twGif;u wnfaqmufcJhonfh tajccHvdktyf csufrsm;pGm&Sdaom A[ef;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd vlaetdrf&mwpfckudk awGY&pOf/"mwfykHZmenfNzdK;

uGef-u&pf-eJY-vk-yfwJh aemuf-az;-avS-um;-awGyg-vmNyD}} vkdY tqkdyg wm0ef-&Sd-olu

ajymyg-w,f/zGJ-Upnf;-wnf-aqm-uf-ykH-eJY- ywf-oufNyD;
taqmuf-ttkH-wpf-ckrSm &SdoifhwJh zGJUpnf;wnf-aqm-uf-ykH-awG? um;&yf-em;-zdk-Yae&m?
tdr&f m 'grSr- [kwf taqmuft
- tk&H UJ 0ifvrf;xG-uf-vrf;-awGutp tjynfh-tpkH-ppf-aq;aeNyD; owfrS-wf-cs-ufawG tm;vkH;jy-nfh-pkHrS
cGifh-jyK-rd-efY-ay;-w,f-vdkYvnf; olu ajym-yg
w,f/
]]aqmuf-vk-yf-a&;-qkd-ufu tif*s-if-eD,mawG? zGJUpnf;-wnf-aqm-uf-ykHudk ppfaq;
&r,fh tif*s-if-eD,m-awGuvnf; Xmebuf
u owfrS-wf-xm;-wJh- pnf;-urf;-awGudk
aocsm-vkd-uf-em&r,f/ ppfaq;-a&;-ydk-if;-eJYywf-ouf-NyD;awmhvnf; uRef-awmf-wdk-Ybuf
u Structure Engineer-awGudk pmar;-yGJ-ppf
NyD; atmif-wJh-oludk todtrS-wf-jyK-vuf-rS-wf
awG xkw-af y;-ae-ygw,f}} vkYd tqdyk g-wm-0ef&Sd-olu ajymyg-w,f/rD;-owf-Xmeu wm0ef-&Sd-ol-uawmh
2014--15 ckES-pf-upvkdY okH;xyfeJYtxuf
taqmuf-ttkH-awGrSm ckdif-cHhwJh rD;owfavS-um;-awGukd rygrae& xnfhoGif;
aqmuf-vk-yf-&rSm-jz-pf-w,f-vkdY ajymyg-w,f/]]t-xyf-jr-ifh-awGukd 2014 upNyD; owf
rSw
- c-f su
- a-f y;w,f/ 2012 uwnf;u ok;H xyf
eJYtxufudk rD;ab;-qkd-if-&m-tMuH-jyK-csuf
,l&r,f-vkdY xkwf-jy-ef-cJh-ygw,f/ 2014 rSm
pNyD; taumif-txnf-azmf-wmyg}} vkdY
tqkdyg-wm-0ef-&Sd-olu ajymw,f/Nrd-KUjy-pD-rH-ud-ef;-ynm-&Sif a'guf-wm-aus-mf
vwf-uawmh tem*wf-&ef-u-ek -Nf r-Kd Ujy-p-rD -u
H -ed ;f
rSm tqifhrD-vl-om;-qefwJh taqmuf ttkH- ykH-pHawG ay:xG-uf-vm-zkdY vkdtyfNyD;
tqifhrD-td-rf-&m-pD-rH-ud-ef;-ae-&m-awG? tdrf-&meJYywf-oufNyD; aiGaMu;-tokH;csrI pDrH-cefY-cGJ-rIpepfawG &Sv
d m-zv
Y-dk w
-kd ,fv
- Ydk ajymyg-w,f/ g

vl
rI

o pHk v
&
0
if
b

pmwnf; rdkYrdkYaomf I mohthaw@gmail.com

rwfv 6 12? 2015

rl;,pfEGHxJuae
kef;xGufEdkifcJhwJh

vli,f
wpfa,muf
taMumif;

Nidrf;tdtdaxG;
nyeineieihtwe23@gmail.com

"mwfyHkaumif;xuf

vlrIb0 35

www.mmtimes.com

tcs-pf-qkH;ol-i,f-cs-if;udk qHk;HI;cJh&wJh-twGuf ukdol&vnf; tJ'D-rl;,pf-aq;ukd rkef;-ygw,f/ 'gayrJh rokH;&raeEdk-if-avm-uf-atmif . . .

tdr- w
-f pfv
- ;kH twGi- ;f rSm 14 ESpft&G,f ausmif;-om;-vl-i,f-wpfpk
prf;oyf-cs-uf-wpf-ckukd vufwnfh-prf;-Mu-nfh-zkdY BudK;yrf;-ae-Mu-ygw,f/
qdk;oGrf;-wJh-vl-i,fawG jyKvk-yf-avh-&SdwJh ypnf;-wpf-ck-ck-ckd;,l-zkdY? vdrf-nmajym-zkdY? &efjz-pf-zkdY? aq;oHk;zdkY? vdif-ud-p-ays-mfyg;-zkd-Y qdk-wJh-t&m-awG-xJu
]eHyg-wfzkd;} vkdY vlodrsm;wJh bdef;-jzLukd olwdkYawG pwifokH;pGJ-Mu-nfh-ae
-Mu-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/
]]rif;- a,m-usf-m;r[k-wf-bl;vm;/ iaMumufyJ? tvum;aum-if-vkdY
0kdif;-ajym-cH&NyD;rSm uRefawmf tJ'g-pokH;zkd-Y qkH;jz-wf-vkd-uf-w,f}}vkdY
ckcsd-efrSm touf 32 ESpf-&Sd-NyD-jz-pfwJh ukdol&u oli,f-pOf-utaMum-if;
udk jyef-ajym-if;-ajym-jy-yg-w,f/tJ-'D-tcsd-efu ukdol& pokH;cJhwJh bdef;-jzL-tenf;-i,f[m
tpfukd-jz-pf-ol-okH;&if;- us-ef-cJhwJh tykdif;-tpavm-uf-om-jz-pf-ayr,fh
aemif-ES-pf-ayg-if;-rsm;pGmtxd pGJvef;-oGm;wJht&m jzpf-vm-yg-awm-hw,f/arG;cs-if;-nD-tpf-ukd-av;-a,m-ufrSm ti,fqkH;jz-pfwJh ukdol&[m
twlae-tpf-ukd- okH;pGJwJh rl;,pfaq;-0g;-awGukd jrif-ae-Mu-rkdY ,Ofyg;ae
cJhwm q,faus-mfouf-t&G,f- rwkd-if-cif-uwnf;uyg/ ol ig;wef;-wufcsd-efrSm zcifqkH;oGm;NyD; taruawmh wpfywf-rS-wpf-Budrf
pae? we*FaEG-rSom tdrf-jy-ef-&wJh-tvk-yfrSm aexkd-if-&wm-rkdY nDtpf-ukdawG[m ukd,fhtod-pd-wf-eJYukd,f &Sif-oef-cJh-Mu-&yg-w,f/]]t-aru tpfukd aq;pGJ-ae-rS-ef;-od-vkdY aq;kH-ykd-YNyD; aq;-jz-wf-zkd-Y
vk-yf-csd-efrSm t&rf;0rf;-enf;-ae-cJhw,f/ ykdpd-wf-raum-if;-jz-pf-rd-wmu tJ'Dtcsd-efrSm ti,fqkH;jz-pfwJh uRef-awmfu rl;,pfaq;-pokH;aeNyD/ 'gayrJh
vlBuD;awG- rod-ao;-bl;}}vkdY vGef-cJhwJh ESpf-aygif; 20 ausmfu jzpf-&yfudk
jyef-ajym-if;-ajym-jy-yg-w,f/bd-ef;-jzL? aq;ajcmuf? pdwf-<u-aq;jym; pwmawG- okH;pGJ-cJhwJh ukdol&[m
ukd;wef;rSmwif ynma&;ukd &yfwefY-cJh-&vkdY ausmif;eJYywfouf-wJh- trS-wf
w&awGudk jyef-ajym-p&modyf-r&Sd-ayr,fh rl;,pfaq;-uae &&SdwJh cg;oD;-rIawG? oifcef;-pm-awG-uawmh olYqDrSm wpfykHwyif-yg-yJ/]]aq;-pokH;wJh-tcsd-efu ausmif;-om;-t&G,f-qkd-awmh rkefY-zkd;uvGJ-&if0if-aiG- r&Sd-bl;av/ tJ'gu aq;0,f-zkd-YMuHK&wJh t"dujyem-yJ}}vkdY
qdkygw,f/
ydkuf-qH-vdk-wm-rdkY tcspf-qkH;ol-i,f-cs-if;-&JUtd-rf- bk&m;-pif-ay:u
*syef-ac-wf- ppf-us-ef-us-nf-qH-cGH-aMu;-yef;-tkd;awGudk cdk;,la&mif;cJhNyD;
wkwf-a<u-yef;-tkd;tayg-pm;awG tpm;xkd;jy-ef-xm;-cJh-wm-udkvnf;
udkol&u jyef-ajym-if;-ajym-jy-ygw,f/
]]tJ'D-aMu;-yef;-tkd;tppf-awGukd ta[mif;-qkd-if-rSm- aps;enf;enf;eJY
jyef-a&m-if;NyD; &oavmuf aq;jy-ef-0,f-cJhwm/ [kdwk-ef;u aps;aygw,f
av/ eHyg-wf-zkd;awmif 200 zkd; &w,f/}}
wpfcsdefu olYtaMum-if;udk jyHK;jyH-K;ays-mfaysmfeJY jyef-ajym-jy-ae&if;
ukdol-&wpf-a,muf csuf-cs-if;-rs-uf-ESm-wnfoGm;NyD; xyfajym-wmu tJ'Dol-i,f-cs-if;u odyf-rMum-cif-rSmyJ aq;vG-efNyD; aoqkH;oGm;cJh-wm-ukdyg/
oli,f-cs-if;-&JU-td-rfeJY ywf0ef;-us-if-wpf-ckvkH;u aq;orm;-tzGJU0ifawG
jz-pfwJh olwkdYukd vlowf-w&m;-cH-awGvkd rkef;-wD;-cJh-Mu-yg-w,f/tcs-pf-qkH;ol-i,f-cs-if;udk qHk;HI;cJh&wJh-twGuf ukdol&vnf; tJ'Drl;,pf-aq;ukd rkef;-ygw,f/ 'gayrJh rokH;&raeEdk-if-avm-uf-atmif
rl;,pfaq;-0g;tay: pGJvef;-rI-BuD;ae-wmu olY&JU-jy-em-jz-pf-ae-yg
w,f/ 'gaMumifh c&pf,mef-bm-om-0if-wpf-a,m-uf-jz-pfwJh ukdol&[m

aeY&uf-awG[m olYwpf-oufrSm tqdk;0g;qHk; aeY-&uf-awG-yJ-vdkYvnf;

ajymjy-ygw,f/
]]uRef-awmf wpfES-pf-avm-uftxd rl;,pfaq;-r&SdbJ aumif;-aum-if;rae-Ekd-if-cJhbl;/ aoG;xJu aq;awm-if;-wJh-tcsd-ef-awGqkd aoavmufatmif
cHpm;-&wm}}vkdY axmif-xJ-u aeY-&uf-awG-taMum-if;udk ajymjy-ygw,f/
axmif-uvG-wf-ajrm-uf-vm-wJh-tcsd-efrSm vlrI-a&;-tzGJUtpnf;-wpf-ckrSm
tvkyf-0if-vk-yfNyD; wnfwnf-Nid-rf-Nid-rf-av;-ae-cJh-ayr,fh aemufxyf ESpf-ES-pftMum-rSm-awmh rl;,pfaq;- jy-ef-okH;jz-pf-cJh-yg-w,f/]]uR-ef-awmfhrSm oli,f-cs-if;- rsm;rsm;r&Sdbl;/ &SdwJh oli,f-cs-if;-awGtuk-ef-vkH;eD;-yg;uvnf; aq;orm;-awG-cs-nf;-yJ-qkd-awmh uRefawmf
MumMum- rcH-Ekd-if-ygbl;/ aq;jy-ef-okH;rd-a&m}}vkdY olu 0efcH-yg-w,f/uH-aum-if;eJYuHqkd; wpfNyd-Kif-euf-wGJ-vm-w,f-vkdY ajymEkd-if-wmu odyfrMum-cifrSm olYol-i,f-cs-if;-wpf-a,muf rl;,pfaq;-0g;-trIeJY xdef;-od-rf;-cHvkd-uf-&wmyg/ &J0ef-xrf;-awGu aemuf-quf-wGJ-zrf;-qD;-rIawG qufvk-yfwm-aMumifh ukdol-&tygt0if wjcm;oli,f-csif;wpfzGJUvkH;[m &efuk-ef
NrdKUuae ajc&m-azs-muf-cJh-Mu-yg-w,f/ukd-ol-&uawmh rdcif-&JU-aqG-rsK-d;wcsK-dU&SdwJh weoFm&D-wkd-if;-a'-owG-if;&Sd
Nrdwf-Nrd-KUbufu u&if&Gm-av;-wpf-&Gmukd a&muf-&Sd-oGm;ygw,f/ rdcifu
u&ifwkd-if;-&if;-ol-jz-pf-ayr,fh &efuk-ef-rSmyJ arG;zGm;BuD;jyif;-cJhwJh ukdol&u
we*FaEG-aeY-wkdif; bk&m;-aus-mif;-ukd-oGm;vdkY aq;avQ-mhoHk;Edk-if-atmif
u&ifpum;- rwwf-ygbl;/ 'gayrJh olwnf;-ckd-ae-xkd-ifwJh u&ifrd-om;-pk
BudK;pm;-cJh-yg-ao;-w,f/uae u&ifbm-om-pum; -oif,l-cG-ifh-&cJh-ygw,f/ wpfqufwnf;-rSmyJ
]]r-okH;bJ-rae-Ekd-if-awmh aq;qufokH;w,f/ aq;okH;awmh ywf0ef;tJ'D-&Gm-av;rSm tpkd;&ynmoif-aus-mif;- r&Sd-wmudk owdxm;-rdovkd
us-ifu ESdrfw,f/ ESdrfvkdY ukd,fu vlawG-eJY-a0;-a0;-ae-r,f-qkd&if ykda0;pmwwf-ol-ta&-twG-ufvnf; enf;yg;-ae-wk-ef;-jz-pf-wm-rkdY udkol&[m
oGm;rSm-aygh/ vlwkd-if;- trSm;ruif;-Mu-awmh vlxJu wpfa,muf-jz-pfwJh uav;awGukd pmoif-ay;-zkdY qkH;jzwf-vdk-uf-yg-awm-hw,f/uRef-awmfvnf; rSm;aeEkd-if-wm-yg-yJ}}vkdY aq;oHk;ayr,fh avQmhcs-EdkifzdkY?
tJ-'D-&GmrSm aexkd-ifNyD; uav;awGukd ykHrS-ef-pm-oif-Mum;ay;-cJhwJh
vlrI-0ef;-us-if-eJYvnf; a0;roGm;atmif BudK;pm;-jz-pf-cJh-yHkudk ajymjy-ygw,f/ ESpf-ES-pf-wm-umv[m olYtwGuf aysmf&T-if-p&m-aum-if;-wJh- aeY-&uf-awGtm;upm;-awG-xJrSm abmvkH;uef-wmukd txl;ES-pf-ouf-ayr,fh
jzpfcJhw,f-vdk-Yqdk-ygw,f/ 'gayrJh rdcifukdtvGef-cs-pfwJh ukdol&wpfa,muf
aq;oHk;jz-pf-wJh-aem-uf-ydk-if;-rSm-awmh abmvHk;uef-zdk-Ytcsd-efawG avsmhvm
olYtpf-ukd-i,f- ao-qkH;aMumif; Mum;odvkd-uf-&wJh-tcsd-efrSm tdrf-axm-if-cGJcJhw,f-vdk-Yqdk-ygw,f/ ]]aq;okH;xm;&if abmvkH;uef-vkdY&w,f? ykdajy;tpf-udk-awGMum; wpfa,m-uf-wnf;-ae&r,fh rdcif-twG-uf- awG;rdNyD;
Ekd-ifw,f? tarmvnf;cH-Ekd-ifw,f/ 'gayrJh aq;t&Sd-ef-jy,f-oGm;&if-awmh olae-ays-mf&m-ae-&muae aeoifh-wJh-&ef-uk-ef-NrdKUqD jyef-vm-cJh-yg-awm-hw,f/vlu ESpfq? okH;qavmuf-Nyd-Kif;NyD; usef-cJh-wm/}}
vuf-&SdrSm ukdol-&wpf-a,muf Ekdif-iHwumusef;-rm-a&;-ynm-ay;-tzGJU
*D-wm-wD;-wmeJY oDcs-if;-qkd-wm-udkvnf; ESpf-oufNyD; rl;,pfaq;okH;NyD; tpnf;-wpf-ckrSm tvkyf-0if-aeNyD; rl;,pfaq;-okH;wJh-tyfuae ul;puf*Dwm-trsm;qkH; wD;-jz-pf-wmu udk,fhoH-pOf-eJYtwl avxJ-vGifhaeovkd
tvG,fqkH; tdyf-csf-tkd-if-ADtaMum-if;? uGef'kH;eJY wjcm;ynmay;-tpD
cHpm;-&vkd-Yyg-vkd-Y qdk-ygw,f/
tpOf-awGrSm yg0if-wm-0ef-xrf;-aqm-if-ol-wpf-OD; -jz-pf-ae-ygNyD/ olwm-0ef
ukdol&u tarukd- t&rf;-cs-pfNyD; tjrJjyH-K;ays-mfae-ap-cs-ifwJh
,l-&wJh-tvk-yf-xJrSm rl;,pfaq;-xkd;oG-if;-okH;pGJ-&m-rSm okH;wJh wpfcg-okH;
om;wpf-a,m-ufyg/ 'gayrJh wpfnae-rSm-awmh tarhtwGuf
aq;-xkd;tyf-awGukd vkduf-jz-efY-a0-&wm-rdkY olYukd ywf0ef;-us-ifu tjrifpdwf-tys-uf&qkH;jzpf-ap-wJh-jr-if-uG-if;ukd ay;jr-if-cJh-ygw,f/ tJ'gu wpfywf- ES-pf-rsK-d;eJY- jr-if-Mu-w,f-vdk-Y qdk-ygw,f/
rS-wpfcg tdrf-jy-ef-vmwJhtareJY rl;,pfaq;-0g;-okH;pGJ-rIeJY vufxd-yf-cwf]]uRef-awmfhukd aq;okH;wJh oli,f-cs-if;-awGu &Jowif;-ay;-vkdY
tzrf;-cH&wJh ukdol-&wkdY olwkd-Yae-td-rfa&SUrSm qkHawGUcJh-Mu-wm-yg/xifMuNyD; ywf0ef;-us-if-uawmh vlawGukd aq;orm;-rjz-pf-jz-pf-atmif
]]t-aru tvkyf-ujy-ef-vm-csd-efBuD;ukd vufxd-yf-cwf-cH-xm;&wJh
vkduf-vk-yf-ae-wJh-vl-vkdY owfrS-wf-Muw,f/ enf;enf;-awmh tE&m,f-rsm;
uRef-awmfeJY wnfhwnfh-wkd;awmh vkH;0ukd a&Smhcf&oGm;wm/ olUpd-wf-xJrSm w,f}}vkdY ajymyg-w,f/uRef-awmfu aq;vd-yf-awm-if- raom-uf-wwf-ao;wJh uav;av;-vkdY
'g-ayrJh wpfzufu jyef-wG-uf-&if-awmh zrf;qD;-cH-&rI-rjz-pf-ap-zkdY
xifxm;-cJh-wm-av}}vkdY ajymvdk-uf-csd-efrSm olYrs-uf-ESm[m pdwf-raum-if;olYtzGJUtpnf;u wm0ef-&Sd-&J-0ef-xrf;-awGeJY aqG;aEG;xm;wm-rdkY
[efeJY ndK;oGm;ygawmhw,f/
vrf;aMum-if;-&S-if;-w,f-vdk-Y qdk-ygw,f/
rl;,pfaq;-0g;-oHk;pGJ-rIeJY axmif-'Pf-ajcm-uf-ES-pf- jy-pf-'Pf-cs-rS-wf-cHcJh-&
ywf0ef;-us-if-uawmh olYudk ckcsd-efxd aq;okH;ae-wk-ef;-yJ-vkdY owfrS-wfayr,fh wu,fwrf;-rSm-awmh avQmhayg-h&uf-aMumifh okH;ESpf-cGJeJYvGwfcJhxm;NyD; tJ'g-udkvnf; jyef-vnf-&S-if;-jy-wm-rsK-d;vk-yfrSm r[kwfbl;vdkYqdkygw,f/
pmrsufESm 37 odkY
ygw,f/ rl;,pfaq;-0g;-r&Sd-bJ-ae-cJh&wJh tif;pd-ef-tus-Of;-axm-if-xJu

]uRef-awmfhukd aq;okH;wJh
oli,f-cs-if;-awGu &Jowif;-ay;vkdY xifMuNyD; ywf0ef;-us-if-uawmh
vlawGukd aq;orm;-rjz-pf-jz-pf-atmif
vkduf-vk-yf-ae-wJh-vl-vkdY owfrS-wf-Muw,f/
enf;enf;-awmh tE&m,f-rsm;w,f}vkdY
ajymyg-w,f/-

36 ThePulse

rwfv 6 12? 2015

taqmufttHkwpfck? tEkynm&Sifudk;OD;eJY

cufcJaom twdwfwpfck
eEmatmif

nandaraung.mcm@gmail.com

tem*wfrmS Edkif-iH-&yfjcm;u ,Ofaus;rI-Xm-ewpf-ck-jz-pfawmhr,fh tdrf-tdkBuD;&JU ordkif;-aMum-if;udk Goethe

Institut u building histories qdkwJh tEkynm-jy-yGJ-wpf-ck
eJY zGifh-vS-pf-rS-wf-wrf;-wif-oGm;rSm -jz-pf-ygw,f/ 'DyGJBuD;rSm
tdrf-tdkBuD;&JU kyf-ydk-if;-qdk-if-&m-awGudk avhvm-Edk-if-r,fhtjyif jynf-wG-if;-jy-nfyu acwf-ay:-tEk-ynm-&Sif
(contemporary artists) udk;OD;uvnf; olwdk-Ypd-wf-xJu
twdwf-ordk-if;-aMum-if;-awGudk zGihf-qdk-ay;r,fh jyyGJ-udkawmh NyD;cJhwJh-rwfv 1 &ufaeYuae vmr,fh 15 &uf
aeYtxd tJ'D-td-rf-BuD;wG-if;u tcef;udk;cef;rSm usif;-y
jyK-vk-yf-oGm;rSm-yg/'D-jy-yGJudk 1920 jynfhES-pfuwnf; wnfaqm-uf-cJhwJh
ukuK-dif;-vrf;u tdrf-tdkBuD;rSm Goethe Institut u
BuD;r;us-if;-yjyK-vk-yf-oGm;rSm-yJ- jz-pf-ygw,f/
ESpf 20 avmuf- ac-wf-Nyd-Kif-tEk-ynm-jy-wdk-uf-r;?
jyyGJ-wm-0ef-cH-tjzpf jyKvk-yf-cJhwJh pifum-yl-Edk-if-iHol Iola
Lenzi &JU-pD-pOf-rI-eJYtwl jyKvk-yfoGm;r,fh jyyGJrSm jref-rm
-Edk-if-iH-u ac-wf-Nyd-Kif-tEk-ynm-&S-if- acs-mtd-od-rf;? udkxG-ef;0if;-atm-ifeJY r0gEk-ZeD;-arm-if-ESH? &wem0if;eJY a0rm-G-efYwdk-Ytjyif xdkif;-Ekd-if-iHu tEkynm-&Sif Vasan Sitthiketi ?
AD,uferf-Edk-if-iHu Dinh Q.Le ? uarm'D;,m;-Edk-if-iHrS
Bui Cong Khanh eJY Srey Bandaul wdkYuvnf; ordkif;aMum-if;tay: olwdk-Y b,f-vdk-cH,l-xm;-w,f-qdk-wmudk
Iaxm-ifhtrsK-d;rsKd;? tEkynm-zef-wD;-rI-trsK-d;rsKd;uae
tHhrcef;- wif-quf-oGm;Mu-yg-w,f/'D-vdk-rsK-d; wif-quf-wJh-tcg-rSmvnf; tdrf-BuD;rSm-&Sd-wJhtcef;-udk;cef;teuf tEkynm-&S-if-awGudk rdrd-pd-wf-Bud-Kuftcef;-awG -a&G;cs,f-vdkY zefwD;-xm;-Mu-ygw,f/
tdrf-BuD;&JU-ay:-wD-udk-atm-ufu 0if0if-cs-if;- b,fbuf-rSm-awmh tay:xyf-udk-wuf-vdkY&wJh tckac-wfrSm
jrif-&cJwJh opfom;-avS-um;-us,f-BuD; &Sd-ygw,f/ nm
buf-jc-rf;-rSm-awmh {nfhcef;-eJY-wGJ-vsuf- vom-aqm-if-udkxG-uf-vdk-Y&wJh- ae-&m-av;-vnf;- yg-0if-yg-w,f/tJ-'D-{nfh-cef;-vdk-Yac:-Edk-ifwJh tdrf-BuD;&JU-tus,f-qHk;
tcef;-xJ-rSm-awmh zGihf-yGJ-aeY-jz-pfwJh azazmf-0g-&Dv 28 &uf
aeYu OD;Zm-*em-tygt0if wjcm;tEkynm-&Sif 10 OD;
wdkYu Adkvf-csK-yf-atm-if-qef;-taMumif; ESpfem&D-aus-mfMum
-tus,-w
f 0if-h aqG;aEG;cJw
h hJ pum;0d-ik ;f udk jyef-vnf-toHzrf;? wnf;jz-wf-NyD;awmh jyoay;r,fh tEkynmzefwD;rIudk-awmh AD,uferf-Edk-if-iH-tEk-ynm-&Sif Dinh Q.Le u
wm0ef,l-aqm-if-&G-uf-xm;-ygw,f/
tJ'D-tcef;-&JU- rs-uf-ESm-cs-if;-qdk-if-rSm-wnf-&SdwJh
tcef;wGJ-ES-pf-cef;-rSm-awmh tEkynm-ZeD;-arm-if-ESH-ES-pf-OD;
-jz-pfwJh udkxG-ef;-0if;-atm-ifeJY r0gEk-wdkYu vGwf-vyf-a&;&atmif BudK;yrf;-cJh-wJh-vI-yf-&Sm;rI-wpf-ck-jz-pfwJh 1300 jynfhta&;-awmf-yHk-taMum-if;- xif-[yf-apr,fh AD'D,dk-jy-orIeJY
vGwf-vyf-a&;-&atm-if-trsm;enf;wl BudK;yrf;-cJh-ayr,fh
vlod-rrsm;cJh-wJh- yk-*d-Kvf-awG-&JU-taMum-if;udk wifqufxm;wJh AD'D,dk-zef-wD;-rI-awGudk jyooGm;rSm-jz-pf-ygw,f/
avSum;-uae- wuf-NyD;NyD;cs-if; -b,f-buf-tjc-rf;rSm-&SdNyD; 0&efwm-awG-eJY- wGJ-quf-xm;-vdkY tvif;a&m-ifaum-if;-aum-if;&wJh tcef;ukd-awmh trsKd;orD;-tEkynm-&S-if-jz-pfwJh ra0rm-G-efY-uawmh olpd-wf-0if-pm;
-uR-rf;-us-if&m AD'D,dk-zef-wD;-rI-tEk-ynmeJY tifpawmf-av;&S-if;- tEk-ynm-wdkYudk obm0us-useJY vmMu-nfh-wJhy&d-owf-awGyg yg0if-vdk-Y&atmif pdwf-ul;-Pf-uG-efY-jrL;rIvuf&m interactive video type trsK-d;tpm;-udkvnf;
awGU&rSmyg/
]]vlawG-&JU-vl-awG-uae- zef-wD;-vdk-ufwJh ordkif;
-aMum-if;-awG-&Sd-ovdk tjyif-ywf-0ef;-us-ifuae jzpf-wnfae-wJh-tajc-taeawG tjzpf-tys-uf-awGudk jyef-NyD;awmh
wHkYjy-ef-wm-awG-vnf;- &Sd-Edk-if-w,f-qdk-wmudk xnfhNyD;pOf;pm;-NyD;awmh zefwD;-jz-pf-oGm;wmyg/ 'DAD-'D,dk-vuf-&mrSm

jyyGJrSm jyoxm;wJh uarm'D;,m;tEkynm&Sif&JU zefwD;rI/"mwfyHk atmifaX;vdIif

obm0tvif;-a&m-if-awG-udkyJ oHk;xm;ovdk bmtoHrS-vnf;- xyf-rxnfh-xm;-ygbl;/ aemuf-NyD; vltrsm;u

trSwf-wrJh- aus-mfjz-wf-oGm;wJh t&d-yf-uav;-awG?
aea&m-if-aMum-ifh-jz-pf-vm-wJh-t&d-yf-uav;-awG? avu
wdk-uf-vdk-uf-vdkY opfyifu usvmwJh-t&d-yf-uav;awG
tao;pd-wf-t&d-yf-uav;-awG-udk-toH-ryg-bJ-eJY- AD-'D,dkd-u
k -x
f m;w,f/ Ny;D awmh eH-&-jH zLrSm projector eJ-jY y-ygr,f/ 'D
projection rSmyJ aemuf-tvTm-wpf-ck-uawmh 0&efwm-eJYaxm-i-ehf m;-wpf0-u
kd rf mS vIy-&f mS ;vd&Yk r,fh uifr&m-wpfv;kH
cs-xm;w,f/ tJ'D-uif-r&mu projector wpfck-udkwdk-uf-kd-uf-csd-wf-quf-xm;-NyD;awmh vlawGuvnf; olwdk-Y
qE-&Sd&if angle awG- trsK-d;rsK-d;vS-nhf-NyD;awmh Munhf-vdkY

tpdrf;-a&m-if-ays-muf-Mum;awG-ygwJh ppftustpawGudk
a&mpyf-Ny;D awmh bke;f -Bu;D aus-mif;-v?kd bHak us-mif;-wpf-cv
k kd
csKyf-vk-yf-vdkY rsuf-ESm-Muuf-awGrSm tent wpfck-vdk- csd-wf-qGJjy-oxm;-wmyg/ tJ'D-atm-uf-rSmvnf; 0ifMu-nfh-vdk-Y&
atmif tdyf-&m-wpf-ck-udk-vnf;- cs-xm;-yg-ao;-w,f/]]uR-ef-awmf 'Dwdk-if;-jy-nf-udk- yxrOD;-qHk; a&m-uf-wJhtcsd-ef-rSm-awmh 'Dwdk-if;-jy-nfrSm apwD-yk-xdk;awG- pd-wf-xJ
rSm pGJjr-if-ae-rd-ygw,f/ aemuf-NyD; 'D-u ae-0if-wJh-ta&m-if
udk Munfh-&wm- tif-rwef-xl;-jcm;ygw,f/ uRef-awmf-wdk-Y
Ekd-if-iH-eJY-rwlbJ a&Ta&m-if-awm-uf-ae-w,f-vdkY cHpm;-&yg
w,f/ 'gudk-vnf;- bm-aMum-ihf-vJ-vdkY trsKd;rsK-d;pOf;-pm;-cJhzl;ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh &[ef;oHCm-awG&JU oHk;NyD;om;

olYEdk-if-iH-udk,f-pm;-jyK-xm;wJh jcif-vHk-qefcgvdk ydkuf-vHk;BuD;ay:rSm vlrsK-d;ayg-if;-pHkudk

&nfT-ef;-xm;wJh ta&mif-taoG;pHk-vifwJh csnf-xnf-yd-wf-pao;-ao;-av;-awG
&r,f/ tJ'D-uif-r&mu jrif-&wJh-tk-yf-awGuvnf;
'D projection rSm aemuf-xyf-tvTm-wpf-ck- &Sd-ae-rSm-yg}}
vdkY ra0rm-G-efYu ajymyg-w,f/ol-Y&JU-ab;-tcef;-udk-awmh New Zero Art aus-mif;
qif; trsKd;orD;-tEk-ynm-&Sif &wem0if;u oli,f-pOfuwnf;u Mum;jrif-cJh&wJh jref-rm-Edk-if-iH&JU Edkif-iH-a&;
tajc-tae-awGudk udk,fpm;-jyKwJh usyf-wnf;-rI-awGtaMum-if;eJY olYtaz&JU ordkif;-aMum-if;udk jyooGm;
wmyg/ 'gawG-u-kd zef-w;D -jy-zt
-Ykd wGuf tcef;udk yHrk -eS -t
f aetxm;xuf usOf;-atmif jyKvk-yfNyD; jyocJhygw,f/
NyD;awmh ol-Ytaz- pk-pnf;-cJhwJh pmtk-yf-aygif; oHk;&maus-mf
udkvnf; olYtaz-&JU-ordk-if;-aMum-if;udk udk,fpm;-jyK-vkdY
yGJMu-nfh-ol-awG-yg- zwf-I-vdk-Y&atmif xnhfoG-if;-ay;xm;-ygw,f/
tdrfBuD;&JUay:xyf- tv,f-avQ-muf-vrf;-us,f-BuD;
rSm-awmh uarm'D;,m;-Edk-if-iHrS Bui Cong Khanh u
olY&JU-tEk-ynm-vuf-&mudk jyoxm;-ygw,f/ ouFef;eJY

ouF-ef;-awG-udk- pk-aqm-if;NyD; ppftuspawG-eJY-pyfNyD;

wGJcsK-yf-cJhw,f/ 'gawGu uRef-awm-hftEk-ynm-zef-wD;-rIouf-oufyg/ 'gudk-Mu-nfh-NyD;awmh Munhf-wJh-ol-awG-taeeJYvnf; olwdk-Y ajym-cs-if-wm-awG- a&;NyD;ajymvdk-Y&atmif
tdyf-axm-if-av;-awGvnf; vkyf-xm;-yg-w,f}}vdkY Dinh
Q.Le ajym-ygw,f/ olzef-wD;-xm;-wJh-vuf-&mu ppf0wfwef-qm-awG? ouFef;-awG-eJY-qdk-ayr,fh Edkif-iH-a&;-eJY-awmh
rywfouf-bl;-vdkY &,farm-&if;-qdk-yg-w,f/tJ-'D-aem-uf-rSm-awmh wjcm;tcef;us,f-ES-pf-ckteuf
wpfck-udk-awmh Edkif-iH-a&;-yg-wD-Ou-|tjz-pfvnf; vlod
rsm;wJh Vasan Sitthiketi u wpfurmvHk;rSm-&SdwJh vlawGtaeeJY tmPm-ouf-a&m-uf-rI-&JU-atm-ufrSm ao;i,fNyD;
tm;enf;w
- y-hJ p-kH e-H yYJ J touf&i-S a-f e-&w,fq
- w
-kd t
-hJ aMum-i;f
udk azmfnT-ef;-xm;wJh qDaq;-yef;-csDum;awG? trsKd;orD;yHk-opf-om;-yef;-yk-k-yf-wk-awGeJY zefwD;-jy-ooGm;yg-w,f/]]vl-awGu tmPm-&S-if-awG-vuf-atm-ufrSm olwdk-Y
vk-yf-cs-if-wm-awGudk vkyf-cG-ihf-r&Mubl;/ 'gayrJh tJ'D-

tm-Pm-atm-uf-rSmvnf; aysmfays-mf&T-if-&T-if- ae-ae-w,fqdk-wm-vnf;- &Sd-ygw,f/ 'gaMum-ifh- uR-ef-awmf-ajym-cs-ifwmu ta&SUawm-if-tm-&SrS? jref-rm-rS- r[k-wf-ygbl;/

vlwdk-if; -wpf-OD;-eJY-wpfOD; tjyef-tvSef em;vnf-zdk-Yvdk-yg
w,f/ ta&SUawm-if-tm-&S-wdk-if;-jy-nfrSm twlwuGaqm-if-&G-uf-a&;-vdk-Yajym-ayr,fh wu,fwrf;-&nf-&G,fae wmu pD;yGm;a&;-twG-uf-yJ- jz-pf-ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh
uRef-awmf-wdk-Yjy-nf-ol-awG-taeeJY tjyef-tvS-ef-em;-vnfNyD;awmh twlwuG-vk-yf-aqm-if&if; usef-cJh-wJh-tcsd-ef-awGxuf-aum-if;-rG-ef-atmif tem*wfrSm aumif;-rG-ef-wJh&v'f-awG-&zdk-Y Bud-K;pm;-ap-cs-if-yg-w,f}} vdkY Vasan
Sitthiket u qdkyg-w,f/olY-&JU-ab;-tcef;-rSm-awmh uarm'D;,m;-Edk-if-iHom;
Sre Bandaul u pdwf-0if-pm;-p&m-aum-if;wJh tEkynmjy-uG-ufeJY qD;Bud-Kvdk-Yae-ygw,f/ olY&JU-vuf-&m-udk-awm-h
olY-Edk-if-iH-rSmvnf; jciftE-&m,fudk umuG,f-zkd-YtwGuf
jcif-vHk-qefcgudk toHk;jyK&wm-aMumifh olYEdk-if-iH-udk,f-pm;
-jyK-xm;wJh jcif-vHk-qefcgvdk ydkuf-vHk;BuD;ay:rSm vlrsK-d;
ayg-if;-pHkudk &nfT-ef;-xm;wJh ta&mif-taoG;pHk-vifwJh
csnf-xnf-yd-wf-pao;-ao;-av;-awGudk uyfxm;-NyD;awmh
tcef;eH-&HrSm wufvdk-uf-us-vdk-uf-yHk-pHeJY csdwf-qGJ-xm;-wm
-udk- awGU&rSmyg/ tJ'D-vdk-zef-wD;-xm;wJh tEkynm-jy-uG-uf
-wdk-if;rSm olqdk-vdk-cs-if-wJh- t"d-ym,f-awG- yg-0if-w,f-qdkwm-udk- olu tckvdk-&S-if;-jy-oGm;yg-w,f/]]'D-vuf-&m-uawmh Adkuf-xJ-rSm-&Sd-wJh-tludk ajymcs-ifwmyg/ tlqdk-wm -tpm-ajc-wJh-ae-&mrSm ta&;yg-yg
w,f/ 'Dtl-vrf;-aMum-if;BuD;u wpfae-&m-eJY-wpf-ae&m
tedrfh-tjr-ifh- rwl-atm-if-vk-yf-xm;-&wm-uawmh vlwdk-if;&JU-ordk-if;-aMum-if;rSm twuftus-awG-&Sd-ovdk? 'D
taqm-uf-ttHkBuD;rSm Adkvf-csK-yf-atm-if-qef;- tvk-yf-vk-yfoGm;wJh-ae-&mrSm vGwf-vyf-a&;-&zdk-YtwG-uf-qdk&if olY
taeeJY tay:udk-wuf-NyD;awmh tjynf-jy-nf-qdk-if-&m-eJYajym-p&m-awG- ajym-&ovdk? aemuf- atmufqif;NyD;awmh
wdkif;-jy-nfrSm a[majym-yGJ-awG? tvkyf-awG- jy-ef-vk-yf-&wmudk- qdk-vdk-cs-if-wmyg/ 'Dvdk-vk-yf-zdk-Yqdkwm 'Dwdk-if;-jy-nf-rSm-&SdwJh
pmrsufESm 38 odkY

vlrIb037

www.mmtimes.com

yifv,f kyf&Sifpwl'D,dk rMumcif zGifhvSpfrnf

cspfqka0atmif

suwai.chit@gmail.com

&efu
- e-k N-f rdK- U&JU- wpf-ck-wnf;aom kyf-&S-if-pwl'D,dk-jz-pf-vmr,fh pwl'D,dkBuD;udk yifv,fk-yf-&S-if-xk-wf-vk-yf-a&;uae rwf-vtwG-if;
rSm zGifh-vS-pf-oGm;awm-hrSm-jz-pfygw,f/
jref-rm-us-yf-aiG-aygif; odef;-ig;-axm-ifaus-mftuk-ef-cHNyD; ESpf-ES-pf-Mum-aqm-uf-vk-yfcJhwJh kyf-&S-if-pwl-'D,dk[m jref-rmh-k-yf-&S-ifavm-utwGuf vdktyf-aewJh uGuf-vyfwpf-ck-udk-jz-nfh-qnf;-Ekd-if-zdkY arQmfvifh-&yg-w,fvdkY yifv,f-k-yf-&S-if-xk-wfvk-yf-a&;udk xl
axm-if-ol-wpf-OD;-jz-pfol 'gkd-ufwm PBuD;u
ajymygw,f/
kyf-&S-if-pwl-'D,dk[m ajrmuf-'*Hk- ab-vDwH-wm;-tqif;u (33)&yfuG-uf-xJrSm wnf

&SdNyD; pwk&ef;ay 7600 ausmf us,f0ef;wJh

jcHxJrSm aqmuf-vk-yf-xm;-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/
vwfwavmrSm pwl',
D u
kd kd rzGi-v
hf -pS -&f ao;
-ayr,fh vma&m-uf-kd-uf-ul;-rI-wcsK-dU &Sd-ae-NyDvdkY qdkyg-w,f/vG-ef-cJh-wJh- q,f-pk-ES-pf-ayg-if;-rsm;pGmu
&efuk-ef-Nrd-KUwpf-0ef;rSm kyf-&S-if-pwl-'D,dk-awGrsm;pGm-&Sd-cJhNyD; Zmwf-um;-awGudk pwl'D,dkxJrSm dkuf-ul;wJh tavhtxaum-if;- &Sd-cJh-zl;
ygw,f/ 'gayrJh 'D"avh[m wpfppeJY aysm- ufuG,f-oGm;cJhNyD; vlae-td-rf-awGrSm dkuf-ul;-a&;jyK-vk-yf-wJh- tavhtxu tpm;xdk;ae-&m,lcJh-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/ 'DtwG-uf-aMumifh Zmwfum;-dk-uf-ul;-rI-twGuf kyf-&S-if-pwl-'D,dk-awG
uyJ ay;pG-rf;-Ekd-if-wJh- tm;-om-cs-uf-awGudk
qHk;HI;cJh&NyD; kduf-cs-ufeJY toHpepf-tm;-enf;-

rl;,pfEGHxJuae kef;xGufEdkifcJhwJh
vli,fwpfa,muftaMumif; . . .
pmrsufESm 35 rS

tJ'Dtpm; ol tm-Hk-pdk-uf-ae-wJh-ud-p-uawmh ausmuf-uyfrSm ausmuf-wnf-ae-wmaMumifh cGJpd-wf-Edk-if-zkdY aq;zkd;pk-ae-wmyJ jzpf-ygw,f/

aeYpOfreuf 8 em&DrSm tdrf-uxG-ufNyD; tvkyfukd &xm;eJYoGm;? nae 6 em&Daus-mf td-rf-jy-ef-a&m-uf-wmeJY ukdol&eJY olYrd-cif-wkdYESpf-a,m-uf-wnf; ae-xkd-if-wJh-td-rfav;rSm om;trd-ES-pf-a,m-uf-&JU aysmfp&mpum;oHawG pnfa0-ae-ygNyD/ ckcsd-efrSm
touf 60 ausmf&Sd-ae-NyD-jz-pfwJh rdcifukd tvkyf-rvk-yf-ap-awmhbJ tdrf-rSm-yJem;-apovkd wpfcgwpf&H-awmh tdrf-axm-if-jyK-oGm;MuwJh tpfukd-ES-pf-a,m-uf&JU
rdom;-pkawG vmvnf-avh-&Sd-yg-w,f-wJh/
]]t-aru tck uRef-awmf-hudk-Mu-nfh-NyD; ays-mfae-NyDAs/ uRef-awmf-td-rf-jy-ef-a&m-ufwmeJY
olwpf-aeY-vkH; jz-pf-ys-uf-wm-awG-tpkH? tem*wf-twGuf? olYajr;awG? tdrf-em;u
uav;awG-taMumif; tukef-ukd- ajym-awmhwm/ uRef-awmfu em;axm-if-orm;-ayg-h}}
vkdY jyHK;NyD; ajymyg-w,f/
touf 30 ausmfae-NyD-rkdY rdcifu ukdol&ukd tdrf-axm-if-jyK-zdkY wkduf-wG-ef;-ayr,fh
ckcsd-ef-xd-awmif cspf-ol?-&nf;-pm;-&Sd-ao;-wJh-yHk- ray:-ygbl;/
]]tJ'gu rvG,fbl;As? uRef-awmfu i,fi,f-uwnf;u tJ'D-bufrSm ruRrf;-bl;}}
vkdY &Suf-ae-wJh-trl-t&mukd zkH;uG,f&if; ajymyg-w,f/olY-&JU-tm;-vyf-csd-ef-awGukd oDcs-if;-em;-axm-if? -pm-tk-yf-zwf&if; ukef-vG-ef-ayr,fh
wu,fwrf;-awmh oltvnf-oGm;cJhwJh &Gmav;u uav;awGudk pmoif-ay;-cs-if-aewk-ef;-yJ-vkdY &ifzG-ifh-yg-w,f/olYb0rSm b,fvkdyJ tcuftcJ-awG? jyem-awGeJY &ifqkd-if-&ayr,fh taumif;bufu jrif-Mu-nfh-awmh pdwf-od-yf-rqif;-&J-awm-hbl;-vkdYvnf; olus-ifh-oHk;ae-xdk-if-yHkudk
ajymjy-ygw,f/ ]]uRef-awmfom aq;rokH;cJh&if? tckvkd-awmif rl;,pfaq;-taMum-if;awG? uRef-awmf-htawG-UtMuHKawG jyef-ajym-Ekd-if-rSm-r[k-wfbl;/ 'Dawmh bmyJ-jz-pf-jzpf
uRef-awmf- taum-if;-bufuyJ jrif-Mu-nfh-yg-w,f}}vkdY wnfNid-rf-pGm-eJY- ajym-ygw,f/
olxyf-ajym-wmu ywf0ef;-us-if-qkdwm uav;i,f-wpf-a,m-uf-&JU b0ukd
zefwD;-ay;-Ekd-if-wJh-t&m-jz-pfNyD; uav;wkd-if;ukd ukd,fhrd-om;-pk-0if-awGvkd oabmxm;NyD;
qufqH-oifh-yg-w,f-wJh/
]]vl-awGu uav;awGukd ypfxm;-Mu-w,f/- aem-ufqkH; twkjr-if- twwf-oifeJY
raumif;-wm-vk-yf-awmhvnf; 'Daum-if-b,f-awmhrS aumif;-rSm-r[k-wf-bl;-qkdwJh
pum;eJYyJ tqkH;owfoGm;wwf-Mu-w,f/
]]uR-ef-awmf usdef-&J-w,fAs? uRef-awmf- b,f-avm-ufqkd;qkd; ckcsd-efxd b,folY-ukdrS
rl;,pfaq; pokH;zkdY rwkduf-wG-ef;-zl;bl;/ olu t&rf;pGJ-vef;-ap-w,fAs/}} g

"mwfyHkaumif;xuf

rI[m jref-rm-Zm-wf-um;-awGudk tqifhwpf-ck

txd edrfh-us-oGm;ap-cJh-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/
]]kduf-ul;-wJhtcg yHkxG-uf-vS-zdkY &Spf-ayu
ae 15 ayjcm;NyD; kduf-ul;-&wm-awG- &Sdw,f/
vlae-td-rf-awG-rSm-us-awmh tcef;tae-

usyfodef;axmifaygif;

5000
ESpfESpfMumaqmufvkyfcJhwJh
kyf&Sifpwl'D,dk ukefusaiG

txm;eJY tus,faMumifh tqifrajybl;/

'DrSmu eH&H-awG-tm;vHk;uvnf; t&SifawG
ajymif;vkdY? a&TUvkdY&awmh udk,ftqif-ajy
ovdk tuGmta0;udk kduf-vdk-Y&w,f}}vdkY
'gkd-ufwm PBuD;u qdkyg-w,f/pwl-'D,dk-xJrSm {nfhcef;? tdyf-cef;? rD;zdkacsmif? kH;cef; tp&Sdonf-wdk-Y yg-0ifNyD; eH&HawGudk jzKwf-vkd-Ywyf-vkdY&atmif t&Sif-jyK-vk-yfxm;w,fvdkYqdk-ygw,f/ txl;jyK-vk-yf-cs-uf
awG jyKvk-yf-kd-uf-ul;-zdk-YtwG-ufvnf; Green
Screen tcef;udv
k nf; xnfo
h i-G ;f x
- m;-w,fvkdY qdkyg-ao;w,f/
]]awmfawmf-rsm;rsm; pHk-atm-if-vk-yf-ae-yg
w,f/ NyD;wJhtydk-if;-awGvnf; NyD;ygNyD/ toH
pwl-'D,dk-vnf;- ygw,f/ tJ'g-uawmh rNyD;
ao;bl;/ kduf-uG-if;-awG-udkvnf; ESpfck? oHk;ck

wpfNydKif-wnf;- vk-yf-Ekd-if-atmif pDpOf-xm;

w,f/ eH&H-awGu tacgif;-ayguf hollow
awG-qdk-awmh toHvHk-w,f}}vdkY 'gkd-uf-wmPBuD;u qdk-yg-w,f/- pwl-'D,dkiSm;-&rf;-cudkawmh tcef;trsK-d;tpm;-tay: -rl-wnfNyD;
usyf-oHk;od-ef;uae usyfig;od-ef;txd toD;
oD;- owf-rS-wf-xm;-w,f-vdkY qdkygw,f/
]]jref-rmh-k-yf-&S-if-vk-yf-ief;-wdk;wuf-zdk-Y &nf&G,fNyD; uRefawmf 'Dk-yf-&S-if-pwl-'D,dkudk
aqmuf-vk-yf-cJh-wmyg/ yifv,f-k-yf-&S-if-xk-wfvk-yf-a&;-wpfck-wnf;twG-uf- r[k-wf-yg-bl;}}
vdkY udkPBuD;u qdk-yg-w,f/pwl-'D,dk-twGuf 'DZdk-if;-tm;vHk;udk ol
udk,f-wdk-if-a&;-qGJNyD; tif*s-ifeD,m OD;cifarm-if-at;u aqmuf-vk-yf-ay;-xm;-w,f-vdk-Y
qdk-yg-w,f/ g

38 ThePulse

rwfv 6 12? 2015

IN PICTUREs

owif;- rdkYrdkYaomf
"mwfykH- jrefrmwdkif;(rf)

yef;qd;k wef;
cH;k ausmw
f w
H m;ay:u
"mwfyjkH yyGJ
]wd-kY&ef-ukef? wdkYtd-rf&m} &efuk-ef-tEk-ynm
-yGJ-awmfBuD;udk rwfv 1 &ufaeY-u pwifNyD;
toGif-rsK-d;pHkeJY &efuk-ef-Nrd-KUwG-if;rSm usif;-yaeNyD
jzpf&m yGJawmf-&JU-vI-yf-&Sm;rI-wpf-ck-tjzpf
Yangon Street Photographers tzGJUu
vli,f-"m-wf-yHk-q&m-awG-&JU-vuf-&m-awGudk
urf;em;-vrf;&Sd topfaqm-uf-vk-yf-xm;wJh
yef;qdk;wef;- cHk;-aus-mfwH-wm;-xufrSm
csdwf-qGJ-jy-oae-wm -jz-pf-ygw,f/
jref-rm-Ekd-if-iH-&JU- yxrOD;qHk;tBudrf-tjzpf
vlxk-yg-0if-Edk-ifwJh tEkynm-yGJ-awmfBuD;udk
&efuk-ef-NrdKU&Sd txifu&jz-pfwJh oufwrf;-&ifha&S;a[m-if;-taqm-uf-ttHk-awG? NrdKUcH-vlxk&JU
aetd-rf-awG? vlpnf-um;-&m-ae-&m-awG?
jynf-olawG aeYpOf-toHk;jyK-avh-&SdwJh c&D;onfwif,m-OfeJY NrdKUywf-&xm;-awGrSm-tjyif
NrdKUv,f-aum-if-rSm-&SdwJh yef;csD-cef;-rawG-rSmyg
wpfNydKif-eufwnf; usif;-yae-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/

taqmufttHw
k pfc?k tEkynm&Sif
ud;k OD;eJY cufcaJ omtwdww
f pfck . . .

r[mAEKvvrf;ay:u tdE,
d pm;aomufqidk o
f pf
&Sm;avmhdkUpf

pmrsufESm 36 rS

vlwdk-if;-twG-ufyg/ 'gaMumifh vlrsK-d;pHk-0wf-pm;wJh t0wfpawGxnf-ah zmf-jy-xm;-&wmyg/ tJ'g-awGuae vGw-v

f yf-a&;& pwmawG-u-kd
awG;NyD;awmh vlwdk-if;-aeeJY yg0if-aqm-if-&G-uf-Edk-if-wJh-[m&,f? twuf
tus tedrfh-tjr-ihf-qdk-wm- vl-wdk-if;-qDrSm &Sdyg-w,f-qdkwJh taMumif;t&m-udk- od-&Sd-&atmif 'geJY- vl-wdk-if;-udk- udk,f-pm;-jyK-NyD;awmh azmfjyvk-yf-aqm-if-xm;-wm-yJ-jz-pf-yg-w,f}}vdkY olu qdkyg-w,f/aem-uf-qHk;vuf-&m-uawmh tdrf-BuD;qDudk 0if0if-cs-if;- vrf;ray:
rSm bmvJ-qdkwJh 'Gd[tawG;awGeJY awGU&rSmyg/ tJ'g-awG-uawmh
vlayg-if;-rsm;pGmu pD;eif;-toHk;jyK-cJhwJh zdeyf-a[m-if;-awG-ygyJ/ 'gawGudk-awmh avmavm-q,f- e,l;-a,mhcfrSm -&Sd-aewJh tEkynm-&S-ifacs-mtd-od-rf;&JU pdwf-ul;-pd-wf-oef;eJY olr&JU-tpfudk? jyyGJ-wm-0ef-cH-wdkY
yl;ayg-if;vk-yf-aqm-if-xm;wJh zefwD;-rIyg/ jcHwH-cg;-em;u cRwf-xm;-wJhzd-eyf-awGu ay:wD-udk-atm-ufu avSum;-awGtxd wnDwnm-eJY&Sd-ae-ygw,f/ 'gawG-uawmh jref-rm-Edk-if-iH- 'D-vdk-tajc-ae-rsK-d; jz-pf-wnfvm-atmif [kd;t&ihft&if-uwnf;u csDwuf-vm-cJhwJh jynf-ol-vlxk?
ausmif;om;? oHCm? ppfom;-awGpwJh trsKd;rsK-d;aom-ol-awGudk
udk,fpm;-jyK-xm;wJh tEkynm-zef-wD;-rI-yg/'D-vdk-rsKd; tEkynm-&S-if-awGuae tcsdef,l? pdwf-ul;-zef-wD;-xm;wJh
tem*wf-ac-wf-Nyd-Kif-tEk-ynm-topf-tqef;-awGudk olwdk-YawG-eJYxyf-wl-cH-pm;-Mu-nfh-I-cs-if-w,fqdk&ifawmh trSwf 8? ukuK-dif;-vrf;?
Golden Butterfly [dkw,f-em;-rSm-&SdwJh ,cif yef;csD? yef;yk-aus-mif;ae&m? ,ck Goethe Institut rSm vmr,fh 15 &ufaeYtxd reuf
10 em&Duae? n 7 em&Dtxd oGm;vdkY&w,f-vdkY owif;aum-if;yg;-vdk-uf-ygw,f/ g

charlottelola.rose@gmail.com

tdE- ,
d tpm;-taom-ua-f wGeYJ ywfouf&if &efuk-efNrd-KUxJrSm a&G;cs,fp&m-ae-&mawG trsm;BuD;&Sdaew,f-qkd-ayr,fh r[mAEKvvrf;ay:u topfzG-ifhvS-pf-vkd-ufwJh Indian Kitchen pm;-aom-uf-qkd-if-ukdawmh taumif;-wumh-taum-if;-qkH;qkd-if-awGxJu wpfqkd-if-tjzpf owfrS-wf-ay;-r,f-qdk&if
rrSm;avmuf-yg-bl;/
twG-if;-0efrsm;kH;eJY rsuf-ESm-cs-if;-qkd-if-wnfh-wnfhrSm -zG-ifh-xm;wJh Indian Kitchen rSm tdEd,ajrm-ufykd-if;-[if;-vsm-awGukd t"du a&mif;-cs-ygw,f/
oufowf-vG-wf-[if;-vsm-awGukd txl;a&m-if;-cswm-jz-pf-ayr,fh olY&JU-tpm;-taom-uf-pm-&if;rSm
tom;pm;-ol-awG-twG-ufvnf; tom;[if;-vsm
awG tpkHa&G;cs,f-Ekd-if-atmif xnfhoG-if;-ay;-xm;
-yg-w,f/qdk-if-wG-if;-tjy-if-tqif-uawmh kd;pif;vG-ef;NyD;
qGJaqm-if-rI-od-yf-r&Sd-vS-ayr,fh NyD;jynfh-pkH-wJh- tpm;taom-uf-awG-&JU- t&omukd xdckd-ufoGm;avmufapwJh tjyif-tqif-rsK-d;awm-h r[k-wf-yg-bl;/
[if;-Ek-e,f-&G-ufeJY 'def-cJukd yspf-ae-atm-if- cs-ufxm;wJh oufowf-vG-wf-[if;vsm Palak Paneer
(usyf 4000)[m t&om&Sv
-d NS y;D rvkid ef YJ axmywfawG-tjy-nfh-yg-wJh- aqmh-pf-xJrSm uRrf;us-if-pGm-xnfhoG-if;-a&m-cs-uf-xm;wJh [if;Ek-e,f-&G-uf-&JU- t&om
-ppf-ppf-aMumifh emrnfBuD; [if;yGJ-tjzpf ac:xkd-uf-

"m-wfyHk &Sm;avmhdk-Upf

ygw,f/ aemuf t&rf;pm;-aum-if;wJh [if;vsmwpf-rsK-d;uawmh rIdtBuD;pm;-BuD;awGeJY csuf-xm;

wJh csKdNyD;pyfwJh rIdrq-vm[if; (usyf 4000)
jz-pf-yg-w,f/qefuvnf; txl;aum-if;-rG-ef-vS-ygw,f/
[if;vsmeJY taumif;-qkH;twGJ-tzuf-jz-pfwJh pm;zkdr;-&JU-vuf&m vwfvwf-qwf-qwf-eHjym;eJY wGJpm;Mu-nfh-zkdYvnf; vkdtyf-ygw,f/ uRef-ruawmh
eHjym;tvG-wfukd ykdBud-Kuf-ygw,f/ 'gayrJh aeYv,fpm-pm;-r,fh-ol-awG-qkd-&if-awmh axmywf-ok-wf-xm;wJh-eHjym;ukd rSmpm;-oifh-yg-w,f/r[m-AEK-vvrf;-wpf-0kd-ufu wjcm;qkdif-awG
xuf aps;ykdBuD;ayr,fh xrif;? [if;? kdwD (odkY)
eHjym; aemufNyD; tat;wpf-cG-uf-wkdYukd usyf
6000 atmuf aps;EIef;eJY rSmpm;-Ekd-if-ygw,f/
tpm;taom-uf-yrmPuvnf; rsm;ygw,f

(uRef-r&JU- {nfh-onf-qkd&if [if;yGJ-wpf-0uf tdrfukd

xkyf,l-cJh-ygw,f/) jcHKNyD;ajym-&r,f-qkd-&if-awmh
aps;BuD;ay;&ayr,fh wefyg-w,f/aom-uf-p&m-uawmh tat;awGom &EkdifNyD;
aumfzD-eJY- vuf-zuf-&nf-awG-ukdvnf; tenf;i,fa&G;cs,f-cG-ifh-awmh &Sdygw,f/ tdEd,kd;&m aumfzDuawmh pm;aom-uf- xm;-orQukd NyD;jynfh-pkH-oGm;apr,f-vkdY rSwf,l-Ekd-if-yg-w,f/HarleyeJY Lotteria qkdif-cGJ-opfawG NrdKUxJ-ae-&mwpf-0dk-ufrSm zGifh-vS-pf-vm-Mu-wm[m t&ifac-wfpm;-aom-uf-qkd-if-awG-&JU- tem-*wf-ykHpHtay: tpm;
taom-uf-ckH-rif-olawG pdwf-ys-uf-oGm;Ekd-if-ayr,fh
&efuk-ef-Nrd-KU&JU-pm;-aom-uf-qkd-ifawG wkd;wufxG-ef;um;-vm-rI-eJY-ywf-oufNyD; taumif;-bufuae jrifEkd-if-zkd-YtwG-uf-qkd-&if-awmh Indian Kitchen ukd oGm;
-f nf/
Munfh-zkd-YyJ-vkd-yg-vd-rhf-r,f/- g Zm-Zmpk;d bmom-jy-eo

auayghyf emrnfausmftzGJU vmrnf

2NE1 yGu
J kd jref-rm-Ekd-if-iH-wGif pDpOf-cJhwJh Living Sound Entertainment u
vmr,fh Zlvdk-if-vtwG-if;rSm Big Bang concert us-if;-yoGm;Ekd-if-zdkY pDpOfae-w,f-vkdY od&yg-w,f/]]uR-ef-awmf-wdkY BudK;pm;-ae-ygw,f vmzdk-Yuawmh aocsm-oavm-uf&Sd-ygNyD/ vlrsm;rsm;qHhr,fh-ae-&m-twGuf &Smae-ygw,f/ y&dowfav;-aom-if;-avm-uf- &Sd-r,f-vdk-Y uR-ef-awmf-wdkY rSef;-xm;-ygw,f}} vdkY Living
Sound Entertainment &JU CEO udk-a*s-mfr&ef-u ajym-ygw,f/
auayg-hyf*D-wxJrSm yxrOD;qHk;urmudk xdk;azmuf-wJh-tzGJUjz-pf-vkdY Big
Bang udk-ac:-zdkY pDpOf-&wm-yg-vkdY udka*s-mfr&ef-u qdk-ygw,f/ rESpfu 2NE1

yGJ-udk- us-if;-ycJh-pOfu vufrS-wf-aps;EI-ef;-jr-ifh-rm;-wJh-twGuf a0zef-cH-cJh-&yg

w,f/ 'gayrJh y&dowf-tm;-ay;rIuawmh jrifh-rm;-cJh-yg-w,f/]]udk;od-ef;-wef-vuf-rS-wfu 50 pmavm-uf-yJ- &Sd-wmyg/ 'gu wrif-zG-NyD;
ajym-Mu-wmyg/ ESpfaomif;-cGJwef? av;aom-if;-wef-awG-vnf;- &Sd-cJhygw,f/
ckyGJ-udkvnf; oifhwifhwJhaps;EIef;-eJYyJ vkyf-oGm;rSmyg}} vdkY udka*s-mfr&ef-u
ajym-jy-yg-w,f/- vuf-&Sd-rSm-awmh Big Bang vm-zdk-Y&uf-twd-tus-twGuf
pDpOf-aeNyD; AD,uferf-rSm- us-if;yr,fh "The Music Bank" -yGJ-twG-uf
vnf; vufrS-wf-awGudk pDpOf-ay;-ae-w,f-vdk-Y qdk-ygw,f/ rwfv28 &ufrSm
usi;f yr,fh 'Dyu
JG kd Living Sound Entertainment u yl;-ayg-i;f -p-pD Of-wm-jz-pNf y;D

ADZm-rvdk-wJh-twGuf Package tjyif vufrS-wf-awG-udkvnf; pDpOf-ay;-wmjz-pf-w,f-vdkY od&yg-w,f/]]tJ-h'D-yGJ-u awmf-awmf-av;udk BuD;ygw,f/ emrnf-BuD;au-ayghyf tqdk
awmf-awG- vm-azs-mfajz-Mu-rSmyg/ uRef-awmf-wdk-YtwG-ufvnf; tawGUtMuH-K
&ygw,f/ yGJBuD;BuD;pD-pOf-wJh- tawG-UtBuH-K&SdrS aemuf-yGJ-awGudk urmeJYtnD
vkyf-ay;-Ekd-if-rSmyg}} vdkYqdk-yg-w,f/Big Bang tzGJUudk tzGJU0if- ig;a,m-ufeJY 2006 ckES-pf-u pwif-zGJUpnf;cJhNyD; tzGJUvdk-uf-tjyif wpfOD;-cs-if;-pDvnf; atmif-jr-if-rI-&aewJh awmif-udk&D;
,m; tqdkawmf-tzGJU jz-pf-yg-w,f/ g cspfqk

vlrIb039

www.mmtimes.com

yxrqkH;tBudrf usif;ywJh &efukeftrsKd;orD;rsm;yGJawmf

cspfqka0atmif

suwai.chit@gmail.com

aq;a&m-if-pHk-xk-yf-uav;-awGudk npf-csNyD; pm&G-uf-ay:rSm yHkazmf-&wm

pd-wf-vI-yf-&Sm;p&m wpfrsK-d;-aum-if;ovdk qGJNyD;om;-pm-&G-ufudk wjcm;pm&G-ufwpf-ck-eJY- yl;-NyD;uyf-vkd-uf-wJh-tcg-rSm-awmh udk,fqGJ-xm;-wm-r[k-wfwJh yHktopfwpfck xyfay:-vmwmu tEkynm&JU &otajrmuf-qHk; tydk-if;-yJ-jz-pfygw,f/
&efuk-ef-trsK-d;orD;-rsm;yGJ-awmf&JU wpfpd-wf-wpf-ydk-if;-jz-pfwJh yef;csD? yef;ykawGuwpfqifh trsKd;orD;-awGeJY uav;awG&JU cHpm;-cs-uf-wpf-pHk-wpf-&mudk
zGifh-vS-pf-jyowJh tvkyf-kH-av;-wpf-ck-yJ jz-pf-ygw,f/ rwfv 2 &ufaeY nae
3 em-&Du &efuk-ef-trsK-d;orD;-rsm;yGJ-awmf usif;y&mae&m- wpf-ae-&m-jz-pf-wJh
Think Gallery rSm usif;-ycJh-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/
]]yef;-csD-qGJ-wmu twwfynm-ydk-if;yg/ oifvkdY&w,f? qGJvdkY&w,f/
cHpm;-cs-uf-yg-&if-awm-h tEk-ynm-ydk-if;-jz-pfoGm;NyD/ trSefwu,f uRefr
jycsifwmu yef;yk-bufudkyg/ &GHUap;awG- e,f-xm;-NyD; rajcm-uf-vkdY 'Daq;eJY
jc,fwmudk oHk;vdkuf&wmyg/ oHk;vdkufwJh Mum;cHyp-nf;yJ uGmjcm;oGm;wm
yg/ oabmw&m;-uawmh twlwl-ygyJ/ qGJvdk-ufNyD; xGuf-vm-wJh-yHkudk
pm&G-ufeJY xyfvdk-uf-wJhtcg aemuf-yHk-topf-wpf-ck- &oGm;wm-udku pdwf-vI-yf
&Sm;NyD; pdwf-0if-pm;-zdk-Y aum-if;-wmyg}} vdkY 'Dtvk-yf-kH-av;-jz-pf-ajrm-uf-zdk-YtwGuf
aqmif-&G-uf-ay;wJh q&mr eef;eef;-u qdk-yg-w,f/yxrqHk;tBud-rf-us-if;ywJh &efuk-ef-trsK-d;orD;-rsm;yGJ-awmfukd Stork
Agency eJY Developing Music uae BuD;r;us-if;-ywm-jz-pf-ygw,f/ *Dw?
tEkynmeJY vlrI-b0awGMum;u trsKd;orD;-awG-taMum-if;udk wifqufjy-ozdkY &nf&G,f-cs-ufeJY 'DyGJ-awmfudk usif;-y&wm-jz-pf-w,f-vdkY ya&m*s-ufref-ae-*sm-wpf-OD;-jz-pfwJh Elodie Sobczak u qdk-yg-w,f/]]uR-ef-rwdkY &nf&G,f-xm;-wmu trsKd;orD;-awG&JUu@udk tm;ay;-ul-nDzdkYeJY tEkynm? vlrI-todk-if;-t0dk-if;rSm usif-vnf-aewJh trsKd;orD;-awG&JU
b0wdk;wufzdkY aqG;aEG;wdkif-yif-azmf-jy-Ekd-ifr,fh yGJav;-wpf-yGJtjz-pf-vnf;vk-yf-xm;-ygw,f}} vdkY Elodie Sobczak u ajym-yg-w,f/wpf&ufudk tenf;qHk; yGJES-pfyGJ usif;-yoGm;rSm-jz-pfNyD; rwfv2

&efukeftrsKd;orD;rsm;yGJawmfwGif jyoxm;aom yef;csDum;rsm;udk MunfhIaeolwpfOD;/"mwfyHk Edkif0if;xGef;

&uf-aeY-uae- pwifNyD; yGJawmf&JU tpdwf-tydk-if;-wpf-ck-taeeJY yef;csD-jycef;

ESpfcef;udkvnf; zGifh-vS-pf-jy-ooGm;r,f-vkdY od&ygw,f/ txl;yGJ-taeeJY
trsKd;orD;-awG&JU wpfudk,fa& oefY&S-if;-rIeJYywfouf-NyD; ynm-ay;-wm?
tawGUtMuHK rQa0-wmawG-udkvnf; vkyf-oGm;r,f-vdkY od&yg-w,f/]]uR-ef-rwdkY&JU pum;yGJawG? tvkyf-kH-aqG;aEG;yGJ-awGuwpfqifh tvTm
rsK-d;pHk-rSm-&SdwJh vlawGeJY xdawGUNyD; tawGUtMuH-Kopf-awG? enf;ynm-topfawGudk oif,lavh-vm-Ekd-if-rSmyg}} vdkY Elodie Sobczak u ajym-yg-w,f/'g-kd-uf-wm-atm-if-udk-vwf&JU ]u,ef;tvS} kyf-&S-if-um;-udkvnf; 'DyGJ-awmfrSm-jy-orSm-jz-pfNyD; r*Fvm-pH-jy-kHrSm txl;yGJ-taeeJY jyooGm;rSm-jz-pf-ygw,f/
'DyGJ-awmf&JU ydwf-yGJ-tcrf;-tem;-udk-awmh rwfv 8 &ufaeY tjynf-jy-nfqdk-if&m trsKd;orD;-rsm;aeYrSm usif;-yrSm-jz-pfNyD; jyif-opf,Of-aus;rI-pif-wmrSm

aw;*D-wazs-mfajz-yGJawGeJY ydwf-yGJ-tcrf;-tem;udk usif;-yoGm;rSm-jz-pf-yg-w,f/]]jr-ef-rm-trsK-d;orD;-awGu vlrI-ywf-0ef;-us-if-rSm-yJ-jz-pf-jzpf? Ekdif-iH-a&;-todk-if;t0dk-if;-rSm-yJ-jz-pf-jzpf a&SUqHk;uaeOD;-aqm-if-Ekd-ifwm tjrJawG-U&ygw,f/

Ekdif-iH&JUordkif;-aMum-if;udk jyef-Mu-nfh-&ifvnf; b,fae-&m-uyJ-jz-pf-jz-pftrsK-d;orD;-awGu Ekdif-iH&JU wdk;wufrI-twG-uf- aqm-if-&G-uf-cJh-wm-awGvnf;
awGU&ygw,f/ jyef-Mum;a&;? ynma&;? pD;yGm;a&;eJY Edkif-iH-a&;-pwm-awGrSm
tckqdk&if trsKd;orD;u@awG awmfawmf-av;- wdk;wuf-ajym-if;-vJ-vm-wmudkvnf; jrif-ae-&ygw,f}} vkdY Elodie Sobczak u ajym-yg-w,f/&ef-uk-ef-trsK-d;orD;-yGJ-awmfeJY ywfouf-wJh- taMum-if;-t&mawGeJY
yGJawmf-tcsd-efawGudk www.yangonwomensfestival.com <http://www.
yangonwomensfestival.com> rSm tao;pd-wf-azmf-jy-xm;-yg-w,f/ g

Socialite

rwf 6 12? 2015

VeVe Dealer Night

rwkHwkH r*Fvm{nfhcHyGJ

r*FvmarmifESH armifausmfnDaZmf? rwHkwHkESifh ESpfzufrdbrsm;

aumif;xufaZmf

Apfwkd;&D;,m;ESifh qkpEmNzdK;

0kdif;pEmcspf?
aroZifzl;? r&ifrGefESifh
aomfwmvif;
Secret Garden

zGifhyGJ

apmif;jzifh
azsmfajzolwpfOD;
armifarmifat;ESifh armf',frsm;

rat;csKdcsKdNidrf;ESifh ukdcsrf;Nidrf;

ygarmu a':at;at;odef;
Liver Care
Mr Thomas Hutton?

tonf;tm;aq;&JU aq;ynmESD;aESmzvS,fyGJ

ukdcsef;? Marc Seow ESifh udkvSa&T

Titleist

oEm? arvJh? cspfrdk;ol

a'gufwmaZmfjrifhodef;ESifh 0efxrf;rsm;

a*gufoD;qkdifzGifhyGJ

rEav;rS 0efxrf;rsm;

Socialite

www.mmtimes.com
pH Care

'kwd,tBudrf uHprf;rJzGifhyGJ

Nidrf;tdtdaxG;
nyeineieihtwe23@gmail.com

r*Fvmyg qkd&S,fy&dowfa&../
&moDOwk ylvmwmuwpfaMumif;?
yGifhvif;&moDjzpfwJhtwGuf
qkd&S,fyGJawG rsm;vmwmu
wpfaMumif;? qkd&S,frrwkdY
jrefrmwkdif;(rf)*sme,fu t*Fvdyfykdif;
aeYpOfxkwftwGufjyifqifae&wmyg
aygif;vkduf&if taMumif;aMumif;
awGrsm;wmrkdY 'DoDwif;ywfawGu
awmfawmfav;awmh tvkyfIyfaeygw,fvkdY
0efcHyg&ap&Sifh/ NyD;cJhwJh oDwif;ywfrSm
wufa&mufjzpfcJhwJh qkd&S,fyGJawGukd
jyefaumufEIwfwifjyvkduf&if; aemufwpfywf
ukdawmh qufqufapmifhzwfygvkdY../

tkdif&if; Zifrmjrifh

rZifrm

pH Care

rdom;pk

yef;vdIifa*ghzfNydKifyGJ npmpm;yJG

ukdjrifhEkdifxGef;ESifh ukdat;rif;aomif;

ra&T,if;rm? rqkvdIif? a':eef;yefESifh uGDeD;

42 ThePulse I em;em;aeae pdwfyef;ajz

oDwif;ywf&JUuHaMu;rHk
2015?rwf6&ufrS12&uftxd
uHk&moD Aquarius | Zefe0g&D 20-azazmf0g&D 18

q&matmifjrifausmf
euwaA'ynm&Sif

rwfv 6 12? 2015

umwGef;

trSwf(103)? 3-vTm? ordefA&rf;vrf;?

wmarGNrKdUe,f?&efukef/ zkef;-09-73135632

od[f&moD leo | Zlvdkif 23-Mo*kwf 22

apwemtrSm; rjzpfapa&;rSm
]oihf roihf} csifhcsdef&ygrnf/
oabmxm;uGv
J rJG u
I kd aMumif;
usKd;nDGwfpGm tajz&Smwwf
NyD; tMuHjyKcsufudk vufcHpOf;pm; tav;
xm;wwf&ygrnf/ pnf;urf;uefYowfcsuf
rlaorjzpfoihfaomfvnf; aocsmvdkufem
&ygrnf/ wHkYjyefrIrSm cspft"dym,f&Smyg/
oihf roihfudk taMumif;jyK/

ud,
k af wGUpmawGUxufcufaomf
vnf; ud,
k pf rG ;f ud,
k pf xif&mS ;
pGm jyocGihf&ygonf/ rdrdudk,f
rdrd ,HkMunfrIudk rqkwfrepf
aom ZGo
J wjd zihf wGe;f jri w
fh wf&ygrnf/ ar;
wwfajzwwfrIrSm vQyfwpfjyufwdkufuGuf
jzpf&ygrnf/ toihftaetxm;jzihf ajymif;
vJrIudk BudKqkdvufcHEdkif&ygrnf/
trSm;wpfck a&SmifrIaocsm/

rdef&moD Pisces | azazmf0g&D 19-rwf 20

uef&moD Virgo | Mo*kwf 23-pufwifbm 22

aumif ; rI t aMumif ; uH a wG
acsmfaewwfNyD; raumif;rI
0d y guf u H a wG ay:aewwf
onf/ apwemrrSef pdwfxm;
rajzmihf 0D&d,enf; o'gusJaewwfonf/
[kwv
f aYkd usmf ykyv
f aYkd y:qdo
k uJo
h Ykd raumif;
owif ; xG u f w wf o nf / xif a y:rI u d k
taMumif;jyKrmS ;Ny;D 'kur sm;&ude;f &Sw
d wfonf/
xifay:rI rrSm;ESi/fh

uHPf0D&,
d tm;udk taMumif;
jyKNyD; awmif;qkjynfhrnfhumv
jzpfonf/ twESihf y& tusKd;
ESpfjzmrSm cGJjcm; r&tyfaom
taMumif;t&m jzpfonf/ pum;t&m vdrm
yg;eyfaomaMumihf aphpyfajz&Sif;&aom
tjiif;yGm;rIrsm;rSm pdw0f ifpm; ynm&p&mjzpf
aewwfonf/ pum;Edkif rvkrdapESihf/
aumif;rIudk ,SOf/

rd&moD Aries | rwf 21-{NyD 19

wl&moD Libra | pufwifbm23-atmufwdkbm22

vlvcl si;f wefz;kd xm; av;pm;rI

udk taMumif;jyKEdkifrS rdwfaqG
o[m,\ o[Zmwjzpfru
I kd
a&&S n f a umif ; usKd ; jyKEd k i f y g
rnf/ rk'w
d myGm;Ny;D ud,
k cf si;f pmw&m; vuf
udkifxm;Edkifjcif;jzihf pnf;vHk;nDGwfrIudk
&SifoefapEdkifygrnf/ kyfqif;tvSxuf
pdwfwGif;tvSudk jznfhwwf&ygrnf/
ynmodudk &Sifoefap/

,HkMunfrIvnf; rvGefuJESihf?
wm0efcHrIvnf; r&JESihf/ ,Hk
MunfvGef;aomf ynmod [ef
csuyf suw
f wfonf/ rsuu
f ef;
rSm wapaMumufp&m taMumif;r&Sdaomf
vnf; acsmufurf;yg;atmuf jyKwu
f swwfrI
owdjyK&ygrnf/ rD;ab;tE&m,fukd rayghq
tyfyg/ ewfo"k mxrif;yGJ rysupf ;D ygapESi/fh
rvGefuJrdapESihf/

Nyd&moD Taurus | {NyD 20-ar 20

NAdpm &moD Scorpio | atmufwb

dk m23-Ed0k ifbm21

rD;pwpfzuf a&wpfcu
G f udik af e
&aomtaMumif;rsm; &Sad ewwf
onf/ a&rsm;vQif rD;udkEdkif
wwfaomfvnf; rD;tm;Bu;D rm;
aomf a&yufaomfvnf; t&mra&mufEdkif
wwfyg/ a'goa&SUxm; oHo,pdwfrsm;ae
vQif rSm;wwfygonf/ taumif;rjrifvQif
taMumif;pHkvif odEdkifrI vGJwwfygonf/
taumif;jrifay;wwf&rnf/

a&wdpk ;D yGm;a&;twGuf qH;k jzwf

csuf jywfom;&ygrnf/ ESvHk;
&nfcGeftm; pm&dwpGrf;jzihf
jrihfwwf&ygrnf/ enf;ynm
<u,f0rIrSm tm;udk;xdkufaom uRrf;usifrI
jzpfaeap&ygrnf/ jzpfEikd af jc taumif;tqd;k
rsm;twGuf wdusaocsmpGm wGucf suEf ikd &f yg
rnf/ pdefac:rItwGuf wHkYjyefwwf&ygrnf/
oGufvufxufjruf&rnf/

arxkef&moD Gemini | ar 21-ZGef 20

"Ek&moD Sagittarius | Edk0ifbm 22-'DZifbm 21

ewfaumif;umrQjzihf jynf&Gm
aumif;usKd; tpdk;w& vkyfr&
wwf y g/ tajymES i h f t vk y f
wpfxyfwnf;usrIrSm tpOf
tvmaumif;rsm; &Sad e&ygrnf/ tajymxuf
tvkyfESihf oufaojy&ygrnf/ uwdpum;
ESihf taotcsm wm0efcHrIaMumihf BuD;yGm;
udef;qdkufrnf/ cspforQudk zGihfqdkEdkifrnf/
tajymESihftvkyf t[kwfnDrS/

avmu"Hw&m;rSm jiif;&eftcGihf
ta&; r&Sdwwfyg/ yg;eyfpGm
ausmjf zwfwwfzo
Ykd m ta&;Bu;D
ygonf/ a'goonf xde;f csKy&f
rnfh w&m;jzpfygonf/ avmbonfjzpftyf
aomuefYowfcsuf &Sd&rnf/ pdwfudk ynmrJh
u txdef;&cufwwfygonf/ avmuDudp
rSm ynmt&mjzpfaMumif; em;vnfowdjyKyg/
ynmtodESihf owd&Sd&rnf/

u&u#f&moD Cancer | ZGef 21-Zlvdkif 22

rum&&moD Capricorn | 'DZifbm22-Zefe0g&D19

ypKye t
f aMumif;udk tusK;d jzpf
Edk;Mum;xufjrufrIrSm dk;om;
aptyf r S o m csD ; usL;tyf y g
oGuv
f ufrI aygif;zuf&ygrnf/
onf/ apwem pdwu
f ;l opfrsm;
rdrdudk,frdrd wm0ef,lEdkifrIudk
vif;vufNyD; pm;0wfaea&;
aumif;pGmtaMumif;jyKwwf&
jyemrsm;udk tajz&Smwwfvmrnf/ ,SOf ygrnf/ atmifjrifrIqihfuJvmwwfaom
wGJ aygif;pyf toH;k cswwfrjI zifh atmifjrifrI aMumifh b0ifrjrifhrdygapESihf/ tcsdefudk
udk xif&Sm;apEdkifvdrfhrnf/ El;nHhodrfarGUpGm wefz;kd xm;&rnf/ uHo;kH yg;udk tpd;k &Ny;D vlrI
wHkYjyefwwfrIrSm cHpm;rI\ &ojzpfonf/
b0wefzdk;udk ynmodjzihf tusKd;jyKEdkifrnf/
apwemaumif;rsm; wdk;yGm;ap/
uHoHk;yg;udk tpdk;&ap/
uHoHk;yg;udk ynmodjzihf jyKvkyfjcif;rSm wdkufdkufrlv ],Mwm} jzpfonf/

kyf&Sif
rwf6&ufrS12&uftxd ...
orw? oGif? r*Fvm (1) eJY awmhyf-Gd-Kif-&,f-k-yf-&S-if-HkawG-rSm-awmh 'gdk-uf-wm-udk-aZmf (tk-Pf-OD;) dkuf-ul;
xm;NyD; cefYpnfol? ajywDOD;? aerif;? pdk;jrwf-ol-ZmeJY
rdk;a[udk-wdkY yg0if-k-yf-aqm-if-xm;wJh ]r*F-vm-vS-nf;}
Zmwf-um;- quf-vuf-Hk-wif-xm;-ygw,f/
r*Fvm(2) kyf-&S-if-Hk-rSm-awmh o&D;'D- a[m-if-aum-if-wk-wftuf-&S-if-um;-jz-pfwJh "Snow Girl And The Dark Crystal"
ukd- quf-vuf-Hk-wif-xm;-yg-w,f/ae-jy-nf-awmf-k-yf-&S-ifHk(1)rSmawmh pGefY-pm;-cef;-awGyg-0if-wJh- tar-&d-uef- onf;-xd-wf-&if-zdk-Zm-wfum;
"Black Hat" ukd-yJ- quf-vuf-Hk-wif-xm;NyD;
Hk(2) rSmawmh xdkif;-tcs-pf-[m-oZm-wfum; "Rock
Angel" eJY Hk(3)rSmawmh wl;'D- xdk-if;-[m-oum;
-jz-pfwJh "I Fine Thank You Love You" Zm-wf-um;wdk-YudkyJ qufvuf-jy-oae-yg-w,f/a&S-Uaqm-if-k-yf-&S-if-Hk(1) rSmawmh wl;'D- pG-efY-pm;-cef;-[m-o
"Dragon Blade" Zmwfum;ydkpwm/
Zm-wf-um;-jz-pfwJh "Kingsman: The Secret Service" eJY
Hk(2) rSmawmh o&D;'Dum; "Snow Girl And The Dark Crystal" wkd-Yudk-jy-ooGm;rSmyg/
r*Fvm-pH-jy-k-yf-&S-ifHk(1) rSmawmh "Kingsman:The Secret Service" ukd- Hk-wif-jy-orSm-jz-pfNyD; Hk(2) rSm "Snow Girl And The
Dark Crystal" Zm-wf-um;eJY Hk(3) rSmawmh ]r*F-vm-vS-nf;} wdkYudk qufvuf-Hk-wif-xm;-ygw,f/
*sef;-&S-if;-puGJu kyf-&S-if-Hk-awG-rSm-awmh ]r*F-vm-vS-nf;} Zmwf-um;eJY a[mif-aum-if-'g-dk-uf-wm-dk-uf-ul;-xm;wJh
o&D;'D- tuf-&S-ifum; "Dragon Blade" Zm-wf-um;-wdkYudk Hkwif-xm;-yg-w,f/*s-ef;-&S-if;-armf-wifu kyf-&S-if-Hk-awG-rSmvnf; ]r*F-vm-vS-nf;} Zmwf-um;eJY o&D;'D- tuf-&S-if-Zm-wfum; "Dragon Blade" wdk-YudkyJ
jyooGm;rSm-jz-pf-yg-w,f/ae-jy-nf-awmf-*s-ef;-&Sif;rSmawmh 'gdk-uf-wm -nD-nD-xG-ef;-vGif dkuf-ul;-xm;NyD; ajywDOD;? 0wfrI-ef-a&T&nf? csrf;-rD-rD-udkeJY nDxG-#f-acg-if-wdk-Y
yg-0if-ok-yf-aqm-if-xm;wJh ]vlBuD;rif;-cif-Asm} Zmwf-um;udk qufvuf-Hk-wif-xm;-yg-w,f/
g eEmatmif

pm;r,faomufr,f vQmvnfvnf I vlrIb043

www.mmtimes.com

Tapas pydef[if;vsmpwkdif

pm;zG,f&m

vkdYac:wJh 0uftl-acs-mif;u pydef-[if;-vsm-cs-uf-r,f-qkd&if rygrNyD;ayhg/ aemufNyD; olu 0ufom;ukd [if;cwftarT;tBudKif-awG?

ikwf-oD;-wkd-YeJY-a&m-e,fNyD; tlacs-mif;xJ oGwf-xnfh-xm;-wmyg/ jref-rm-jy-nf-rSmu 0,fvdk-YrvG,f-ul-ygbl;/ csufNyD;om;? 'grS-r[kwf usyf-wkd-uf-xm;wJh
Chorizo 0uftl-acs-mif;vnf; &Sdyg-ao;w,f/ vG,fvG,f-0,f-vkd-Yr&ayr,fh udk,fucs-uf-pm;-cs-if-awmh ukd,fhbm-omukd,f MuHzef-&awm-hwm-ayhg/ 'Dawmhvnf;
0ufom;-Bud-wf-om;ukd [if;cwf-tarT;tBud-KifawG-eJY- ES-yf-xm;NyD; oHk;wmayg-haemf/ aemuf
jref-jr-ef-vnf;NyD; Muuf-tl-acs-mif;-awG? 0uftl-acsmif;t&omawGvnf; rxyfatm-if- rD;-zkd-acs-mif-xJrSm
vufpG-rf;? PfpG-rf;-av;-awG- jy-&wm-aygh/ pm;zkdr;BuD;awG vufpG-rf;-jyovkd tJ'D-0uf^Muuf-tl-acs-mif;awGukd [if;cwf-tarT;tBud-Kif-awGeJY csuf-jyK-wf-jy-if-qif-wm-rsK-d;aygh/
we*FaEG-vkd-aeY-rsK-d;awGrSm Muuf-oG-ef-eD-aMumf-ES-yf-av;&,f? trsKd;rsK-d;MuH-zef-xm;wJh pm;&wm-rdk;Edk-ifwJhMu-uf-tl-acsmif;? 'grS-r[kwf 0uftl-acs-mif;-aMumf-&,feJY aygif-rk-efYukd pm;yGJ-ay:-rSm-cs-ay;-xm;-vkd-uf&if
tdrfu rdom;-pk-awG-twGuf tkdau-pdk-jy-nfygyJ/ cifyG-ef;-onf-a&m? orD;av;-yg-Bud-Kuf-awmh ukd,fvnf;em;-&wm-aygh/ tJ'D-us-rSyJ at;at;-vl-vl- tif-wm-euf-ay:- zwf-cs-if-wm-av;-awG? Munfh-cs-if-wm-av;awG
pdrf-ajyeajy vkyf-&awmhw,f/ tdrfrSm NzdK;trsK-d;om;u wpfywfukd oHk;&uf[if;-cs-uf-zkdY oabmwlxm;w,f/ NyD;cJhwJ-tywfu ol[if;-cs-uf-wmu ukd,faMumf-xm;wJh Muuf-oG-ef-eD-aMumf-ES-yf&,f? Muuf-tlacs-mif;-aMumf-&,fukd olcs-uf-NyD;pm;-vdk-Yus-ef-wJh- yg-pwm-aqm-hpf&,f tm;vHk;udk-ayg-if;NyD; [if;ayg-if;-vk-yf-vkdufw,f/ NyD;awmh ygpwm-ajcm-uf-awG- jyK-wfNyD; ygpwm-npm-cs-uf-xm;-w,f-qkdNyD; vkyfa&m/ pm;vkd-Yawm-h
aum-if;om;/ 'geJY olcs-uf-wk-ef;-uyg-wJh- yp-nf;-awG-twkdif; ukd,fhenf;-ukd,hf-[ef-av;-xnfhNyD; 'Dwpfywf
jyef-rQ-a0-vkd-uf-yg-w,f/Chorizo

pyd-ef-[if;-vsm-pwkdif

(BSmokey spicy sausage tapas)

-yg-0if-yp-nf;rsm; (6 a,muf-pm-)
zz Mu-uf-tl-acsmif; (frozen chicken frank sausages) 1 xkyfzz Smoke paprika vufzuf-&nf-ZGef; 2 ZGef;zz ta&m-if-wif-ik-wf-rI-efY- vuf-zuf-&nf-ZGef; 2 ZGef;zz Mu-uf-oG-efeD (OtBuD;MuD;) 1 O
zz oHvG-if-qD- pm;-yGJ-ZGef; 3 ZGef;zz Bay leaves 2 &Gufzz c&rf;-cs-Of-oD;-tESpf pm;yJG-ZGef; 1 ZGef;zz -Pasata 1 cGuf-

avm-uf- qD-owfyg/ teHYav;- oif;-vm-NyD-qdk-&if tm;vHk;ukd- ab;-buf-qD-wG-ef;NyD; tv,frSm- wG-if;-av;-vkd-vkyf

c&rf;cs-Of-oD;-tES-pf-ukd- xnhfum wpfrd-epf-avm-uf qD-owfyg/ NyD;wJhtcg tkd;xJrSm -Mu-uf-oG-ef-aMumf? Muuf-tlacs-mif;-wkdYeJY ESHYatm-if-e,fyg/ aemuf pasata ukdxnfh-arTNyD; 15 rdepf-avm-uf- rD;-at;-at;-av;-eJY- tzHk;tk-yfNyD;
ESyfyg/ xrif;? ygpwm? aygif-rk-efY-wkdYeJY pm;vkd-Y&ygw,f/

tdrf-vk-yf- pyd-ef-Mu-uf-tl-acsmif; -

(Chorizo inspired home made spice sausage)

PHYO'S COOKING ADVENTURE

jy-if-qif-yHkMu-uf-tl-acs-mif;-xk-yfukd tcef;tyl-csd-efrSm t&nfazs-mf,l-ygw,f/ Muuf-oG-ef-eDOBuD;ukd tcGHoifNyD;

tuGif;-vkd-uf-vSD;ygw,f/ Muuf-tl-acs-mif;awG tqifoifh-jz-pf-wJhtcg cuf&if;-tcRef (odkY) "m;OD;-rtcR-ef-av;-eJY
3-4 ayguf-avm-uf- xkd;azm-ufyg/ NyD;NyDqdk&if ',fjym;xJrSm oHvG-if-qD-pm;-yGJ-ZGef; wpfZGef;-xnhfNyD;
bay leave wpf-&G-uf-udk-xnfhum Muuf-tl-acs-mif;awGukd wpfrd-epf-avm-uf- aMumfyg/ rD;ukd- rjy-if;-wjy-if;tae-txm;-ukd-yJ oHk;yg/ Muuf-tl-acs-mif;-awGtm;vHk; qDeJY- vHk;oGm;NyD-qkd-&if a& 1^3 cGufukd ',fjym;xJrSm
xnfhum tzHk;tkyfNyD; Muuf-tl-acs-mif;-awG us-uf-atm-if-xm;yg/ a&cef;-cg-eD;-rS- tzHk;ukd-zG-ifhNyD; a&tuk-ef-cef;wJhtxd qufaMumfyg/ NyD;NyDqdk&if yef;uef-jym;wpf-ck-xJ- ajym-if;-xnfhNyD; tat;cH-xm;yg/
usef-wJh-oH-vG-if-qD-pm;-yGJ-ZGef; ESpf-ZG-ef;ukd ',fjym;xJ-rSm-xnfhNyD; bay leave ukdvnf;- xnfhum Muuf-oG-ef-eD
awGukd qDowf-ovkd-rsKd; aMumfyg/ tzHk;tkyf-xm;yg/ Muuf-oG-ef-eD-awG ta&m-if-Mu-nf-&muae tndKa&m-ifpoef;-vm-wJh-txd- aMumf-ay;yg/ rD;ukd- enf;-enf;-jy-ef-jr-ifhyg/ tnKda&m-if- poef;-vm-NyD-qkd-&if arTay;yg/
tcsKd&nf-awG- xG-uf-vmNyD; tkd;uyfwwf-ygw,f/ Muuf-oG-ef-eD-awG-tm;vHk; tndKa&m-if-oef;NyD; usuf-oGm;NyDqkd-&if-awmh tzHk;ukdzG-ifhum rD;ukd- rjy-if;-wjy-if;-tae-xm;-ukd- jy-ef-avQmhNyD; wpfrd-epf-avm-uf- ES-yfyg/
Muuf-oG-ef-eDukd aMumfES-yf-av;-vk-yf-ae-wkef; Muuf-tl-acs-mif;awGukd rxlryg;vSD;yg/ Muuf-oG-ef-eD-awG
tqif-oifh-jz-pf-NyD-qdk&if Muuf-tl-acs-mif;? smoke paprika eJY ta&mif-wif-rI-efY-wkd-Yukd- xnfhNyD; 2-3 rdepf-

[mo
oli- ,fc- si- ;f a- v;-O;D [m awmxJudk taysmfc&D;-xG-uf-zdkY
&ufow-ywf-ayg-if;rsm;pGm wdkif-yif-cJh-Mu-ygw,f/ c&D;rxG-ufcif
ESpf-&uf-tvdkrSmawmh tzGJUom;wpf-OD;- jz-pfwJh a&mhwf-&JU-ZeD;[m
cifyG-ef;-onfudk c&D;rvT-wf-awm-hzdkY kwf-w&uf- qHk;jz-wf-cs-ufcs-vdk-uf-ygw,f/
a&mhwf rvdkuf-Edk-if-awm-hwm-aMumifh olYol-i,f-cs-if;-awG[m
pdwf-raum-if;-jz-pf-Mu-ayr,fh olwdk-YtaeeJY b,fvdk-rS-rwwf-Edk-ifwm-rdkY oHk;a,muf-yJ-oGm;zdkY qHk;jzwf-vdk-uf-Mu-ygw,f/
'DvdkeJY c&D;xG-uf-vdkY pcef;cs-r,fh-ae-&mudk usef-wJh-oHk;OD;a&m-uf-oGm;wJh-tcg-rSm-awmh &Guf-zs-if-wJxdk;NyD; zdkxm;-wJh-rD;-zdkeJY
npmcsuf-aewJh a&mhwfudk awGUvdkuf-&ygw,f/
]]b,f-vdk-jz-pf-wmvJ a&mhwfa&/ 'Dudk b,ftcsd-ef-uwnf;u
a&muf-ae-wmvJ/ 'Dudk-vm-cG-ifh-&atmif rif;rd-ef;rudk b,fvdkajym-vdkufwmvJ-uG}}vdkY oli,f-cs-if;-awGu ar;Mu-yg-w,f/]]r-aeY-uwnf;u a&muf-ae-wmuG/ raeYunae-ydk-if;rSm

-yg-0if-yp-nf;rsm; (6 a,muf-pm-)
zz Mu-uf-tl-acs-mif; (frozen chicken frank sausages) 1 xkyfzz Smoke paprika vufzuf-&nf-ZGef; 2 ZGef;zz ta&mifwif-ik-wf-rI-efY- vuf-zuf-&nf-ZGef; 2 ZGef; (okdY)
Cayenne pepper ground vuf-zuf-&nf-ZGef; 1 ZGef;zz oH-vG-if-qD-pm;-yGJ-ZGef; 1 ZGef;zz Bay leaves 1 &Gufjy-if-qif-yHkMu-uf-tl-acs-mif;-xk-yfukd tcef;tyl-csd-efrSm t&nfazs-mf,l-ygw,f/ Muuf-oG-ef-eDOBuD;ukd tcGHoifNyD;
tuGif;-vkd-uf-vSD;ygw,f/ Muuf-tl-acs-mif;awG tqifoifh-jz-pf-wJh-tcgrSm cuf&if;-tcRef (odkY) "m;OD;-rtcRef-av;eJY 3--4 ayguf-avm-uf- xkd;azm-ufyg/ NyD;wJhtcg ',fjym;xJrSm oHvG-if-qD-pm;-yGJ-ZGef; wpfZGef;-xnhfNyD;
bay leave wpf&G-uf-udk-xnfhum Muuf-tl-acs-mif;awGukd wpfrd-epf-avmuf aMumfyg/ rD;ukd rjyif;-wjy-if;-taetxm;-ukd-yJ oHk;yg/ Muuf-tl-acs-mif;-awGtm;vHk; qDeJY-vHk;oGm;NyD-qkd-&if a& 1^3 cGufukd ',fjym;xJ-xnfhum
tzHk;tkyfNyD; Muuf-tl-acs-mif;-awG us-uf-atm-if-xm;yg/ a&cef;-cg-eD;-rS- tzHk;ukd-zG-ifhNyD; a&tuk-ef-cef;-wJh-txdqufNyD;aMumfyg/ NyD;NyDqdk&if yef;uef-jym;wpf-ck-xJ-rSm- xnfhNyD; tat;cHyg/ Muuf-tl-acs-mif;-awGukd- rxlryg;
vSD;yg/ aemuf-wpf-qifhrSm Muuf-tl-acs-mif;awGukd [if;cwf-tarT;tBud-KifawGeJY ESpf-rd-epf-avm-uf- aMumf-vdk-uf
&if tdk;csvdk-Y&ygNyD/ g

pum;em;axmifol . . .
ukvm;-xdk-if-rSm -xdk-if-ae-wkef; ighaem-ufudk rdef;-r
a&m-uf-vmNyD; ighrs-ufvHk;udk ydwf-vdk-uf-w,fuG/
NyD;awmh ]b,f-olvJ..cefYrS-ef;-Mu-nfh-}vdkY
ar;w,f-uG}}vdkY a&mhwfu ajymvdk-uf-ygw,f/
]]olYvuf-udk- z,f-Mu-nfh-vdk-uf-awmh xdk;azmufNyD;jr-if-&wJh- n0wf-tus-0wf-xm;-w,fuG/
tJ'geJY ighudk tdyf-cef;-xJ- qGJ-ac:oGm;w,f/ tcef;xJrSm
za,mif;-wdk-if-awG- xG-ef;-xm;NyD; ESif;-qD-yG-ifh-zwf-awG-udkvnf;
jzefYcif;xm;ao;w,f/
]]ckwif-ay:-rSm-awmh vufxd-wfeJY BudK;awG wifxm;-w,fuG/
olYudk ckwif-ay:rSm BudK;eJY-wk-yfNyD; vufxd-wf-cwf-zdkY ighudk- ajym-w,fuG/ol-ajym-wJh-twdkif; igvk-yf-NyD;awmh ]ckcsd-efupNyD; &Sif-vk-yf-cs-if-&mvk-yf-awm-h}vdk-Y ajym-wmeJY ck'D-pcef;rSm iga&m-uf-ae-wm-ayg-huGm}} 


rdk-Yrdk-Yaomf bmom-jy-ef-onf/

44 c&D;oGm;u@

rwfv 6 12? 2015

Travel
DOMESTIC FLIGHT SCHEDULES
Yangon to Mandalay
Flight
Y5 775
YH 909
YH 917
YJ 891
K7 282
YJ 891
W9 201
YH 835
YH 831
YH 826
YH 909
YJ 829
7Y 131
K7 266
8M 6603
YJ 211
YJ 601
YJ 201
YH 911
YJ 761
YJ 233
YH 729
YH 737
YH 727
W9 251
7Y 941
7Y 841
7Y 943
K7 822
K7 622
YJ 201
K7 226
7Y 241
YH 731
Y5 234
W9 211

Days
Daily
1,3,4,6
1,3,4,5,6,7
1,2,4,5,6,7
Daily
3
Daily
7
4,6
3
2
5
Daily
Daily
4
5,7
6
1,2,4
2
1,2,4
6
2,4,6
3,5,7
1
2,5
1,3,4,6
2,5
7
4,7
1,3,5,7
3
2,4,6
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
Daily
4

Dep
6:00
6:00
6:10
6:00
6:00
6:30
7:00
7:00
7:00
7:00
7:00
7:00
7:15
8:00
9:00
11:00
11:00
11:00
11:00
11:00
11:00
11:00
11:15
11:15
11:30
11:45
11:45
11:45
12:30
13:00
13:00
13:30
14:30
14:30
15:20
15:30

Arr
7:10
7:40
8:30
8:05
8:10
8:35
8:25
8:40
8:40
8:40
8:40
11:05
9:20
10:05
10:10
12:25
12:25
12:25
12:40
12:55
12:55
14:00
13:25
13:25
12:55
13:10
13:10
13:10
16:55
14:25
14:25
14:55
16:25
16:40
16:30
16:55

Yangon to Nyaung U
Flight
K7 282
YJ 891
YJ 909
YH 909
YH 917
YJ 811
YJ 891
YJ 881
YH 917
YH 909
YJ 801
K7 242
YH 909
7Y 131
7Y 121
YJ 881
Y5 649
K7 264
YH 731
7Y 241
YH 731
W9 129
W9 211

Days
Daily
1,2,4,5,6,7
5
1,3,4,6
1,3,4,5,6,7
3
3
7
2
5
6
Daily
7
Daily
1
3
Daily
Daily
7
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
1,3,6
4

Dep
6:00
6:00
6:00
6:00
6:10
6:15
6:30
6:30
6:30
6:30
7:00
7:00
7:00
7:15
8:20
9:30
10:30
14:30
14:30
14:30
14:30
15:30
15:30

Days
5
7
4,6
3
1
1,2,4
2,5
5
1,3,5,7
3

Dep
7:00
7:00
7:00
7:00
8:00
11:00
11:30
11:45
13:00
13:00

Days
1,3,4,6
Daily
1,2,4,5,6,7
1,2,4,5,6,7
3
Daily
1,3,4,5,6,7
Daily
2
Daily
Daily
5
4
4,6
3
7
5
2
1,2,4
6
1,2
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
1
Daily
4
2,4,7
4
2,4,6
1,2,4,5,7
3,5,7
3
1,3,5,7
2,4,6
6
2,5

Dep
7:40
7:50
8:20
8:20
8:50
8:25
8:30
8:40
8:20
9:35
10:20
11:05
13:10
13:20
13:20
15:00
15:00
15:30
15:30
15:40
16:35
16:40
16:40
16:45
17:10
17:10
17:10
17:20
17:20
17:20
17:25
17:30
17:40
17:45
17:45
18:15

Arr
9:45
9:00
10:15
10:15
10:45
11:30
10:45
10:35
10:35
11:30
12:25
14:55
17:00
14:45
14:45
16:25
17:05
17:25
16:55
17:35
18:00
18:45
18:45
18:10
18:20
19:15
18:35
18:30
18:45
18:30
18:50
18:55
19:05
19:10
19:10
19:40

Nyaung U to Yangon
Arr
7:20
7:20
7:35
8:25
7:45
7:35
7:50
7:50
8:05
8:05
8:20
8:20
8:35
8:35
9:40
10:50
11:50
16:40
16:50
17:10
17:25
17:35
17:40

Yangon to Myitkyina

Flight
YH 829
YH 835
YH 831
YH 826
YH 835
YJ 201
W9 251
7Y 841
K7 622
YJ 201

Mandalay to Yangon
Flight
YH 910
Y5 233
YJ 891
YJ 891
YJ 891
K7 283
YH 918
W9 201
YH 910
7Y 132
K7 267
YH 830
YJ 762
YH 832
YH 827
YJ 212
YJ 212
YH 912
YJ 202
YJ 602
YJ 762
7Y 242
YH 732
YH 728
Y5 776
W9 211
K7 823
8M 6604
K7 227
8M 903
YH 738
YJ 202
K7 623
YH 730
YJ 234
W9 252

Arr
9:40
10:05
10:05
10:05
11:00
13:50
14:25
14:35
15:55
15:50

Flight
YJ 892
YH 918
YH 918
YH 910
YJ 892
YJ 881
YJ 881
YH 910
YH 910
YH 801
K7 242
7Y 131
7Y 121
K7 283
YJ 881
Y5 650
YH 732
K7 265
7Y 242
W9 129
YH 732

Days
1,2,4,5,6,7
1,3,4,5,6,7
2
5
3
7
1,2,4,5
1,3,4,6
7
6
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
3
Daily
7
Daily
Daily
1,3,6
1,2,3,4,5,6

Dep
7:35
7:45
8:05
8:05
8:05
8:05
8:20
8:25
8:35
8:35
8:35
8:50
9:55
10:10
11:05
13:55
16:50
16:55
17:25
17:50
17:25

Arr
10:15
10:45
10:10
10:10
10:45
10:10
10:25
9:45
9:55
9:55
11:45
11:30
14:10
11:30
12:25
15:15
18:10
18:15
18:45
19:10
18:45

Myitkyina to Yangon

Flight
YH 832
YH 836
YH 827
YH 830
YH 836
YJ 202
YJ 202
K7 623
YJ 234
W9 252

Days
4,6
7
3
5
1
1,2,4
3
1,3,5,7
6
2,5

Dep
11:55
11:55
11:55
12:30
12:50
14:05
16:05
16:10
16:20
16:45

Arr
14:45
14:45
14:45
14:55
15:40
16:55
18:55
19:05
19:10
19:40

Yangon to Heho
Flight
YJ 891
K7 282
YH 917
YH 917
YH 909
YJ 891
YJ 881
YJ 881
K7 242
7Y 131
K7 266
YJ 835
7Y 121
Y5 649
YH 505
YJ 751
YJ 751
YJ 761
YJ 233
YJ 751
YH 727
YH 737
7Y 941
K7 828
K7 822
K7 264
7Y 241
YH 731
W9 129

Days
1,2,4,5,6
Daily
1,3,4,5,6,7
2
5
3
7
1,2,4,5
Daily
Daily
Daily
1
Daily
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
7
5
1,2,3,4
6
3
1
3,5,7
1,2,4,6
1,3,5
2,4,7
Daily
Daily
Daily
1,3,6

Dep
6:00
6:00
6:10
6:30
6:30
6:30
6:30
6:45
7:00
7:15
8:00
8:00
8:20
10:30
10:30
10:30
10:45
11:00
11:00
11:15
11:15
11:15
11:45
12:30
12:30
14:30
14:30
14:30
15:30

Heho to Yangon
Arr
8:50
9:00
9:35
9:00
9:00
9:20
8:45
9:00
9:15
10:05
9:15
9:25
10:35
12:45
11:55
11:40
11:55
12:10
12:10
12:25
12:40
12:40
13:55
13:45
13:45
15:45
15:40
15:55
16:40

Flight
YH 910
YH 918
YJ 881
YJ 891
K7 283
YJ 881
W9 201
YH 836
K7 243
YH 918
7Y 132
7Y 121
K7 267
YH 506
YJ 752
YJ 762
YJ 762
YH 732
7Y 241
YH 732
K7 829
YH 728
YJ 752
YJ 602
K7 264
YH 738
YJ 752
W9 129

Arr
8:15
8:38
9:05
17:00

Flight
Y5 326
7Y 532
K7 320
Y5 326

Arr
12:55
14:55

Flight
W9 309
K7 423

Arr
10:35
13:10
13:50
13:05
13:35
16:40

Flight
K7 243
YH 506
7Y 122
W9 309
K7 422
Y5 422

Arr
8:10
7:48

Flight
K7 320
7Y 532

Arr
13:00
13:00
15:00
13:18
14:50

Flight
YJ 752
YJ 752
K7 829
K7 829
7Y 742
YH 730

Arr
10:05
10:05
11:00
11:00
11:55
15:25

Flight
YH 836
YH 832
YH 827
YH 836
W9 252

Yangon to Myeik
Flight
Y5 325
7Y 531
K7 319
Y5 325

Days
1,5
1,5
2,4,6
2

Dep
6:45
7:00
7:00
15:30

Days
1,3,6
Daily

Dep
11:30
13:00

Days
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
1,3,6
Daily
Daily
1,3,4,6

Dep
7:00
10:30
11:30
12:15
13:00
15:45

Days
2,4,6
1,5

Dep
7:00
7:00

Days
5
2,4,6
3
1,5
1,3,5

Dep
10:45
11:00
11:15
11:30
12:30

Days
7
6
4
3
1
2,5

Dep
7:00
7:00
7:00
7:00
8:00
11:30

Arr
10:05
12:18
13:35
18:45

Days
1,3,6
Daily

Dep
13:10
15:10

Arr
14:55
16:30

Days
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
Daily
1,3,6
Daily
1,3,4,6

Dep
10:50
13:10
13:20
14:05
14:10
16:55

Arr
11:45
14:00
14:10
14:55
16:30
17:50

Days
2,4,6
1,5

Dep
12:25
11:30

Days
3
5
1,3
5
1,5
2,4,6

Dep
11:15
13:15
15:05
15:05
16:00
16:45

Arr
17:30
16:30
15:55
17:25
17:48
19:10

putao to yangon
Days
7
4,6
3
1
2,5

Dep
11:00
11:00
11:00
11:55
15:45

Air Bagan (W9)

Tel: 513322, 513422, 504888. Fax: 515102

Air KBZ (K7)

Tel: 372977~80, 533030~39 (airport), 373766
(hotline). Fax: 372983

Asian Wings (YJ)

Tel: 515261~264, 512140, 512473, 512640
Fax: 532333, 516654

Golden Myanmar Airlines (Y5)

Tel: 09400446999, 09400447999
Fax: 8604051

Mann Yadanarpon Airlines (7Y)

Tel: 656969
Fax: 656998, 651020

Yangon Airways (YH)

Airline Codes
7Y = Mann Yadanarpon Airlines
K7 = Air KBZ
W9 = Air Bagan
Y5 = Golden Myanmar Airlines
YH = Yangon Airways
YJ = Asian Wings

Arr
13:35
12:18

lashio to Yangon

yangon to putao
Flight
YH 835
YH 831
YH 831
YH 826
YH 835
W9 251

Dep
8:35
10:45
11:30
17:15

dawei to Yangon

yangon to lashio
Flight
YJ 751
YH 729
YJ 751
7Y 741
K7 828

Days
1,5
1,5
2,4,6
2

Domestic Airlines

Tel: 383100, 383107, 700264

Fax: 652 533

thandwe to Yangon

yangon to dawei
Flight
K7 319
7Y 531

Arr
10:10
10:10
10:10
10:15
11:30
10:25
10:35
15:40
11:45
10:45
11:30
14:10
12:25
14:00
16:30
17:00
18:00
18:10
18:45
18:45
17:25
18:10
17:30
17:35
18:15
18:50
17:55
19:10

sittwe to Yangon

Yangon to thandwe
Flight
K7 242
YH 505
W9 309
7Y 122
K7 422
Y5 421

Dep
9:00
9:00
9:00
9:05
9:15
9:15
9:25
9:25
9:30
9:35
10:20
10:50
11:10
11:55
14:20
15:00
15:50
15:55
15:55
15:55
16:10
16:00
16:20
16:25
16:30
16:40
16:45
16:55

Myeik to Yangon

Yangon to sittwe
Flight
W9 309
K7 422

Days
5
2
7
1,2,4,5,6,7
Daily
1,2,4,5
Daily
1
Daily
1,3,4,5,6,7
Daily
Daily
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
5
4
1,2
7
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
1,3,5
1
3
6
Daily
3,5,7
7
1,3,6

Arr
14:45
14:45
14:45
15:40
19:40

Subject to change
without notice
Day
1 = Monday
2 = Tuesday
3 = Wednesday
4 = Thursday
5 = Friday
6 = Saturday
7 = Sunday

pmwnf;rSL; qef;OD; I sannoo@gmail.comc&D;oGm;u@

www.mmtimes.com

45

International FLIGHT SCHEDULES

YANGON TO BANGKOK
Flights
PG 706
8M 335
TG 304
PG 702
TG 302
PG 708
8M 331
PG 704
PG 704
Y5 237
TG 306

Days
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
7
Daily
Daily

BANGKOK TO YANGON

Dep
6:05
8:40
9:50
10:30
14:50
15:20
16:30
18:20
19:30
19:00
19:50

Arr
8:20
10:25
11:45
12:25
16:45
17:15
18:15
20:15
21:45
20:50
21:45

YANGON TO DON MUEANG

Flights
DD 4231
FD 252
FD 256
FD 254
FD 258
DD 4239

Days
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Days
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
2,4,6
Daily
2,3,5

Dep
8:00
8:30
12:50
17:35
21:30
21:00

Arr
9:45
10:20
14:40
19:25
23:15
22:55

Days
1,2,3,5,6
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily

Flights
DD 4230
FD 251
FD 255
FD 253
FD 257
DD 4238

Dep
8:00
9:45
9:45
10:25
11:45
13:35
16:40
19:30

Arr
12:25
14:15
2:35
15:10
16:20
20:50
21:15
0:10+1

Flights
TR 2822
Y5 2234
SQ 998
3K 581
MI 533
8M 232
MI 518
3K 583

Days
3,5,7
Days
2,4,7
3,6
1,5

Arr
18:00
12:45
16:30
16:30
20:15
20:15
23:20

Flights
AK 504
MH 740
8M 9505
8M 502
8M 9507
MH 742
AK 502

Days
Daily

Dep
23:50

Arr
0550+1

Flights
CA 905

Days
Daily
3
1,2,4,5,6,7

Days
3,5,7

Dep
8:40
11:35
17:40

Arr
13:15
15:55
22:10

Flights
CZ 3055
CZ 3055
8M 712

Days
3,6
1,5
2,4,7

Days
1,3,5,6,7

Arr
16:10

Flights
CI 7915

Days
2,4,7

Arr
15:55
18:50
18:15

Flights
MU 2011
CA 415
MU 2031

Days
Daily

Days
1,4,6

Dep
19:10

Arr
21:25

Flights
VN 957

Dep
14:25

Arr
17:05

Flights
VN 943

Days
4,7
Daily

Arr
11:40

Flights
QR 918

Arr
8:50
07:45+1

Flights
KE 471
0Z 769

Days
Daily

Days
Daily

Dep
1:10

Dep
22:10

Arr
05:25

Flights
KA 252
KA 250

Arr
06:45+1

Flights
NH 913

Days
2
5

Arr
13:00
21:00

Flights
BG 060
BG 060

YANGON TO INCHEON
Flights
PG 724
8M 7702

Days
1,3,5,6
Daily

Dep
12:50
23:55

Days
2,4,6
1,5
4,7

Arr
14:45
07:45+1

Flights
PG 723
8M 7701

Arr
8:05
12:50
16:20

Flights
Y5 252
7Y 306
W9 608

Arr
11:50

Flights
8M 602

Dep
6:15
11:00
14:30

Days
1,3,5,6

Dep
10:30

Days
Daily
Days
2,4,6
1,2,4,5,6

Dep
14:15

Arr
16:40

Days
Daily

Dep
15:45
7:50
Dep
12:50

Days
Daily

Dep
13:50

Flights
Y5 2234
MI 533

Arr
15:15

Flights
FD 244

Days
1,2,3,4,5

Dep
19:45

Arr
18:10

Days
2,4,7

Dep
11:45

Arr
13:25

Days
3,5,7

Dep
19:45

Air China (CA)

Air India

Tel: 253597~98, 254758. Fax 248175

Bangkok Airways (PG)

Tel: 255122, 255265. Fax: 255119

Biman Bangladesh Airlines (BG)

Tel: 371867~68. Fax: 371869

Condor (DE)

Tel: 370836~39 (ext: 303)

Dragonair (KA)

Tel: 255320, 255321. Fax: 255329

Golden Myanmar Airlines (Y5)

Tel: 09400446999, 09400447999
Fax: 8604051

Malaysia Airlines (MH)

Tel: 387648, 241007 (ext: 120, 121, 122)

Fax: 241124

Myanmar Airways International (8M)

Nok Airline (DD)

Qatar Airways (QR)

Tel: 379845, 379843, 379831. Fax: 379730

Tel: 255287~9. Fax: 255290

Thai Airways (TG)

Tel: 255491~6. Fax: 255223

Tiger Airline (TR)

Tel: 371383, 370836~39 (ext: 303)

Vietnam Airlines (VN)

Tel: 255066, 255088, 255068. Fax: 255086

Days
Daily
3,6

Dep
18:30
19:30

Days
2,4,6
1,3,5,7

Dep
22:20
21:50

Days
Daily

3K = Jet Star

Arr
22:30
23:40

AK = Air Asia

Arr
00:15+1
23:45

Dep
11:45

Days
2
5

Dep
8:30
16:30

Days
1,3,5,6
Daily

Dep
11:00
18:30

Days
2,4,6
1,5
4,7

Dep
9:25
13:45
17:20

Days
1,3,5,6

Dep
12:50

Days
Daily

Dep
12:05

Arr
16:40

Flights
MU 2029

Days
Daily
2,4,6

Dep
7:20
11:30

Days
Daily

Dep
10:55

Airline Codes

Arr
0459+1

8M = Myanmar Airways International

BG = Biman Bangladesh Airlines

CA = Air China
CI = China Airlines
CZ = China Southern

Arr
17:15

DD = Nok Airline
FD = Air Asia

Arr
10:45
18:45
Arr
11:55
22:30

KA = Dragonair
KE = Korea Airlines
MH = Malaysia Airlines
MI = Silk Air
MU = China Eastern Airlines

Arr
10:15
14:35
18:10
Arr
16:00
Arr
13:25
Arr
16:30
14:50

DON MUEANG TO MANDALAY

Arr
12:20

NH = All Nippon Airways

PG = Bangkok Airways
QR = Qatar Airways
SQ = Singapore Airways
TG = Thai Airways
TR = Tiger Airline
VN = Vietnam Airline
Y5 = Golden Myanmar Airlines

Subject to change
without notice

KUNMING TO MANDALAY

NAY PYI TAW TO BANGKOK

Flights
PG 722

Flights
PG 709

Arr
20:50
14:15

MANDALAY TO KUNMING
Flights
MU 2030

Dep
16:40

singapore to mandalay

MANDALAY TO DON MUEANG

Flights
FD 245

Arr
11:50
11:30
14:00

BANGKOK TO MANDALAY

MANDALAY TO singapore
Flights
MI 533
Y5 2233

Dep
8:25
11:10
13:30

gaya TO YANGON

MANDALAY TO BANGKOK
Flights
PG 710

Arr
9:50

chiang mai TO YANGON

YANGON TO gaya
Flights
8M 601

Tel: 513322, 513422, 504888. Fax: 515102

Singapore Airlines (SQ) / Silk Air (MI)

Dep
7:00

INCHEON TO YANGON

YANGON TO chiang mai

Flights
Y5 251
7Y 305
W9 607

Arr
10:35
16:40
15:50

DHAKA TO YANGON

Dep
11:45
19:45

Air Bagan Ltd.(W9)

Tel: 255050, 255021. Fax: 255051

Dep
8:35
14:40
14:15

TOKYO TO YANGON

YANGON TO DHAKA
Flights
BG 061
BG 061

Arr
22:50

HONG KONG TO YANGON

YANGON TO TOKYO
Flights
NH 914

Days
1,3,5,6,7

Tel: 09254049991~3

Tel: 255260. Fax: 255305

Dep
19:30

SEOUL TO YANGON

YANGON TO HONG KONG

Flights
KA 251

Arr
8:00
11:15
11:15
20:10
15:05
15:05
18:25

DOHA TO YANGON

Dep
7:55
Dep
0:50
23:55

Days
3
Daily
1,2,4,5,6,7

Air Asia (FD)

HO CHI MINH CITY TO YANGON

YANGON TO SEOUL
Flights
0Z 770
KE 472

Dep
6:55
10:05
10:05
19:10
13:55
13:55
17:20

HANOI TO YANGON

YANGON TO DOHA
Flights
QR 919

Arr
8:45
8:50
9:20
10:40
12:45
14:50
15:45
10:40

KUNMING TO YANGON

Dep
12:30
12:40
14:50

YANGON TO HO CHI MINH CITY

Flights
VN 942

Dep
7:20
7:20
7:55
9:10
11:30
13:25
14:20
17:20

TAIPEI TO YANGON

Dep
10:50

YANGON TO HANOI
Flights
VN 956

Arr
7:15
8:00
12:20
17:05
20:55
20:15

GUANGZHOU TO YANGON

YANGON TO KUNMING
Flights
CA 416
MU 2012
MU 2032

Days
Daily
Daily
Daily
1,2,3,5,6
Daily
Daily
Daily

International Airlines

Tel: 666112, 655882

Dep
6:30
7:15
11:35
16:20
20:15
19:25

BEIJING TO YANGON

YANGON TO TAIPEI
Flights
CI 7916

Arr
8:45
9:40
22:20
12:40
13:50
14:30
17:35
18:45
18:50
20:05
21:30

KUALA LUMPUR TO YANGON

Dep
14:00
8:30
12:15
12:15
16:00
16:00
19:05

YANGON TO GUANGZHOU
Flights
8M 711
CZ 3056
CZ 3056

Days
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Days
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
2,4,6
Daily
Daily
2,3,5

YANGON TO BEIJING
Flights
CA 906

Dep
8:00
8:45
21:30
11:55
13:05
13:40
16:45
17:55
18:05
19:20
20:15

SINGAPORE TO YANGON

YANGON TO KUALA LUMPUR

Flights
8M 501
AK 505
MH 741
8M 9506
MH 743
8M 9508
AK 503

Days
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
1,2,3,4,5,6
7
Daily
Daily
Daily

DON MUEANG TO YANGON

YANGON TO SINGAPORE
Flights
8M 231
Y5 2233
TR 2823
SQ 997
3K 582
MI 533
MI 519
3K 584

Flights
TG 303
PG 701
Y5 238
8M 336
TG 301
PG 707
PG 703
PG 703
TG 305
8M 332
PG 705

Days
Daily

Dep
12:55

Arr
12:50

BANGKOK TO NAY PYI TAW

Arr
22:45

Flights
PG 721

Days
1,2,3,4,5

Dep
17:15

Arr
19:15

Day
1 = Monday
2 = Tuesday
3 = Wednesday

4 = Thursday
5 = Friday
6 = Saturday
7 = Sunday

vuf&Sdc&D;pOfrsm; ajy;qGJ&mwGif toHk;jyKaeonfh av,mOfudk aejynfawmfavqdyf

awGU&pOf/ "mwfyHk tufzftrftdkifavaMumif;

tufzftrftdkif avaMumif;u
c&D;pOfrsm; rMumrD wdk;csJUrnf
at;Nidrf;0if;

ayenyeinwin.mcm@gmail.com

aeYp- Ofy- r-kH e-S -f tcsd-ef-Z,m;-twdkif; ukd,fydk-ifav,m-Of-jzifh &efuk-ef-aejy-nf-awmf-ESifh

&efukefrEav;-wdk-YodkY pwifysH-oef;-ae-NyDjz-pfonfh FMI av-aMum-if;-vdk-if;onf
av,mOf-opfrsm; -a&m-uf-&Sd-vm-ygu c&D;pOf
rsm; xyfrH-wdk;csJUoGm;rnf[k od&onf/
pif;vHk;iSm; 0ef-aqm-if-rI-rsm;ukdom
ysHoef;-aeonfh FMI av-aMum-if;-vdk-if;onf
jref-rm-E-dkiif H avaMum-i;f -T-e-fMum;rI-OD;-pD;-Xme
rS w&m;0if-av,m-Of-ysH-oef;-cG-ifh-vuf-rS-wf&&Sd-cJh-NyD;aemuf jref-rm-Edk-if-iH-wGif yxrOD;qHk;
tae-jzifh uae'g-Edk-ifiH Bombardier ukr-PD
rS wifo-iG ;f onfh ,HMk u-n-pf -w
d -cf s&aom *su-f
av,m-Ot
-f rsK-d ;tpm;-jzp- o
f nhf Bombordier
CRJ 200 av,m-Of-jzifh azazmf-0g-&Dv 25
&ufaeY-rS-pwifcg ajy;qGJ-ae-NyD-jz-pf-onf/rE-av;-Nrd-KUESifh vuf&Sd ysHoef;-ajy;-qGJ-ae
aom &efuek f aejyn
- a-f wmfc- &D;p- Ofr- sm;onf
FMI av-aMum-if;-vdk-if;\ c&D;onf 50 OD;
qHh CRJ 200 av,mOf-jzifh ajy;qGJonfh
yxrqHk; aps;uGuf-jz-pfonf/ vuf&Sd-wGif
if;wpf-pD;-wnf;-jz-ifhom ysHoef;-ay;-aeNyD;
rwfv? wwd,ywfESifh {NyDvwwd,ywftwG-if;- av,mOf-opf-rsm;xyf-rH-a&m-uf-&Sd-

vm-rnfj- zp- u
f m c&D;pOfrsm; wd;k csUJ yso
H ef;a- y;oGm;rnf-jz-pfonf/
vuf&Sd- &efukefaejy-nf-awmf c&D;-pOfrsm; toHk;jyKaeaom tjcm;avaMum-if;vdk-if;rsm;rSiSm;&rf;xm;onfh av,mOfrsm;
udk rwfvtxd-om- toHk;jyK-rnf-jz-pfonf/
]]jref-rm-Ekd-if-iHrSm avaMum-if;-vdk-if;-awG
trsm;BuD; wdk;vmw,f/ vlawG-vnf;-awmfawmf-rsm;rsm;pD;-Muw,f/ 'gaMumifh jref-rmEkd-if-iHrSm avaMum-if;-vk-yf-ief;-uawmh
wdk;wufvm-zdk-YyJ-&Sd-w,f-vdkY jrifw,f/ avm
avm-q,f-awmh jref-rm-jy-nf-wG-if;-rSmyJ ajy;
qGJ-oGm;rSm-jz-pf-NyD;awmh aemuf-ydk-if;rSm tm&SEkd-if-iH-awG-buf-udkvnf; wdk;csJUzdkY&Sdw,f}}[k
av-aMum-if;-vdk-if;\ trIaqm-if-t&m-&Sd-csK-yf
Mr Bruce Nobles uajymonf/
FMI av-aMum-i;f v
- i-dk ;f udk 2012 ckEp-S w
-f iG f
pif;vHk;iSm;av,m-Of-0ef-aqm-if-rI-jzifh pwif
ajy;-qGJ-cJhonf/ vufrS-wf-aps;EI-ef;rsm;rSm
&efukefaejy-nf-awmf c&D;pOf-twGuf
tar&d-uef-a':vm 160? &efuk-efrS aejy-nfawmf? if;rS-wpfqifh rEav;-c&D;-pOf-twGuf
tar&du
- efa- ':vm 65 ESihf &efuek f rEav;c&D;-pOf-twGuf tar&duef-a':vm 45
usoihfNyD; aemuf-ydk-if;-wGif aps;EIef;-ajym-if;-vJEkd-if-zG,f-&Sd-aMum-if;-od-&onf/ g

46 tm;upm;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

Sport
tazhajc&meif;zdkY BudK;pm;aeolwpfa,muftaMumif;
-atmifrdk;aZmf
abmvH;k avm-urSm- txif-u& &S-cd -MhJ u-w-hJ
*E-0if-abm-vHk;orm;-BuD;awGtrsm;tjym; &Sd-cJh-Mu-yg
w,f/ tckawm-h olw
- aY-kd wGabmvHk;upm;-jc-if;-udk- pG-efYcGm-oGm;MuNyD;wJh aemuf-rSmawmh olwdk-Y&JU-rsKd;quf-opf-awGudk
olwdk-Yajc-&m-eif;-Edk-if-zdk-YtwG-uf- ol-wdk-Y
om;-awG-udk- tarG-ay;-ae-Mu-wm-udkawG-Ujr-if-ae-&-ygw,f/ ZD'ef;? Aef'g-qm;-?
&D-Am-vf-'dk-? a';-Apf-buf-crf;-wdk-Y[m -ol-wdk-Yom;awGu
- -kd olw
- v
Y-kd a-kd tm-ij-f ri- w
-f -hJ abm-v;kH orm;
awG-jz-pf-ap-zdk-YtwGuf abmvHk;tu,f-'rD
awG- ydk-Yay;&if; &ifck-ef-jc-if;rsm;eJY- atm-if-jr-ifwJhb0awGjz-pf-vm-zdk-Y arQ-mfvifh-Mu-vs-uf-&Sd-aeygw,f/ abmvH;k orm;Bu;D ZD'ef;q
- &-kd if- om;
-ES-pf-a,m-ufpvHk;udk &D;,J-vf-ruf-'&pftu,f-'rD-ydk-Yxm;-NyD;om;-awG-jz-pfwJh tifZdkZD'ef; (19 ESpf)? vlum-ZD-'ef;-(16 ES-pf-)wdk-Y&JUtem-*wf-twG-uf- &if-ck-ef-arQ-mfvifh-ae-NyD-jz-pfygw,f/ ref,l*dk;orm;-a[m-if;BuD; Aef'gqm;-&JU-om;-jz-pfol *sKd;Aef-'g-qm;-(16 ES-pf-)
qdk&ifvnf; at-*s-uf-pf-vl-i,f-rSm -upm;-aeNyD-jz-pf-ygw,f/ urmhtaum-if;-qHk;abm-vHk;
orm;-a[m-if;-awG-jz-pfwJh dkrm-&D,dk-&JUom;
drk m-&if-ndK- (touf- 20)-[m- b&m-ZD;-vf
uvyf b&mZD-;vfvD,ef-Ypfuvyf-rSm -upm;aeNyD; &DAm-vf-'dk-&JUom; &DAm-vf-&if-ndK- (19
ESpf)[m-vnf;- abm-vHk;upm;-ae-NyD-jz-pfyg-w,f/- tJ-'D-txJ-rSm-awmh a'Apf-buf-crf;
wpfa,muf-[m-vnf;- olY-om;-awG- atm-ifjr-if-zdkY pdwf-a&m- udk,f-yg-tm;-ay;-&if-ck-ef-aeNyD-jz-pf-yg-w,f/a';- A pf - b uf - c rf - ; rS m
-om;oHk;a,muf- &SdaeNyD;
om;oHk;a,m-uf-pvHk; abmvHk;orm;-jz-pf-zdk-YtwGuf abm
vHk;tu,f-'rD-awG-udk- ydk-Yxm;-NyD-;
jz-pf-ygw,f/ bufcrf;[m om;
oHk;a,mufpvHk;udk tmqif-e,ftu,f-'rD-ydk-YNyD; avh-us-ihf-oif-Mum;cdk-if;ae-NyD-jz-pfygw,f/ t&ifqHk;awmh tBuD;qHk;

upm;-orm;-trnf

om; b&Gwf
uvif;-buf-crf;yJ-jz-pf-ygw,f/ b&Gwf
uvif;[m tck-qdk&if touf
15 ES-pf-&Sd-NyD-jz-pf-ygw,f/ bufcrf;-&JU-

zcif-ajc-&m-eif;-Edk-if-zdk-Y Bud-K;pm;-ae-Mu-ol-rsm;
touf- tu,f-'rD?- uvyf
zcif-trnf-

dk-rm-&if-ndK&D-Am-vf-'if-ndK*s-uf-brf-bDeD-atm-uD,G-ef'D-a,-*dk-ydk,uf-pf'g-AefY-udk;vf*sD,dk-Aef-eD-qD->r-ef-eDtif-Zdk-ZD-'ef;c&p-wD,ef-rm-vf-'D-eD
tD,ef-epf-[m-*D*sKd;Aef-'g-qm-;
vl-um-ZD-'ef;*s-yf-pwif-uvGd-Kuf-Awf
b&Gwf-uvif;-buf-crf;
dkrD,dk bufcrf-;
ck-Zf-buf-crf-;

20
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
18
16
16
16
15
15
12
10

b&m-ZD;-vfvD,ef-Ypf
arm-h*D-rdk-if,efvuf-pwm&uf-'if;
0uf-pf-[rf;
ref-pD;-wD;
at-pD-rD-vef&D;-,J-vf-ruf-'&pfat-pD-rD-vefApf-wl-&,f-aum-hpwefat-*s-uf-pf&D;-,J-vf-ruf-'&pfat-*s-uf-pftm-qif-e,ftm-qif-e,ftm-qif-e,f-

dk-rm-&D,dk&D-Am-vf-'dkepf-brf-bDrm-wif-uD,G-ef*yf-pf-ydk,uf-pftif-'D-udk;vf'D-a,-*dk-qD->r-ef-eDZD-'ef;ay:-vdk-rm-vf-'D-eDa*s-mf*sD-[m-*DAef-'g-qm;ZD-'ef;yuf-x&pf-uvGd-Kuf-Awfa';-Apf-buf-crf-;
a';-Apf-buf-crf-;
a';-Apf-buf-crf-;

om;-awG[m ZD'ef;? Aef'g-qm;? dkrm-&D,dk?

&DAm-vf-'dk-wdk-Y&JU-om;-awG-xuf- i,f-ao;-wmawGU&ygw,f/ touf 16 ESp- x
-f -J a&m-uv
-f mawmhr,fh b&Gwfuvif;udk tmqif-e,fuvyfu ESpf-wdk-pm-csK-yf-csK-yf-vdk-uf-wJh-twG-ufzcif-jz-pf-wJh- a';-Apf-buf-crf-;wpf-a,m-uf&ifc- e-k p-f w
d v
f yI &-f mS ;vdaY-k e-ygw,f/ om;jzp- o
-f l
&JU avhus-ifh-cef;-awG-twG-uf- udk,f-wdk-ifvm-a&m-uf-ydkY? udk,fwdk-if-vm-a&m-uf-Bud-Kqdk-wJhtvk-yf-awG-eJY- om;-jz-pf-ol-udk- pd-wf-"m-wftiftm;awG ay;-vs-u-&f -adS e-yg-w,f/- b&Gwf
uvif;udk ref,?l cs,v
f q
f ;D ? zlv-[
f rf?- usL-y-D
tm-&fwdk-Yu pd-wf-0if-pm;-cJh-ayr,fh aemuf-qHk;
rSm- zcifu tmqife,f-udk-yJ-a&G;cs,f-vdk-ufwm-jz-pf-ygw,f/ b&Gwfuvif;-[m -zcifvdkyJ nmawm-if-yH-orm;-tjz-pf- upm;ovdk
wdkuf-ppf-r;tjz-pf-vnf;- upm;-ae-ol-jz-pf-yg
w,f/ olY&JU-upm;-yHk[m a';Apf-buf-crf;upm;-yHk-eJY- qif-wl-oa,m-if-&Sd-w,f-vdk-Y qdk-yg
w,f/ 'kwd,om; dkrD,dk-buf-crf;-qdk&if
tmqif-e,f ,l-13 oif;rSm -upm;-ae-NyDjz-pfovdk wwd,om; ckZf-buf-crf-;[m
vnf; tmqif-e,f ,l10 toif;rSm-upm;vs-uf-&Sd-ae-ygw,f/ b&Gwfuvif;-[m-

touf- 15 ESp- -f
om-&Sd-ao;-ay-r,fholY-udk-vdk-cs-if-wJh- uvyf-awG
rsm;vmwJh-twGuf tmqif-e,f[m- ol-wdk-YarG;xm;-wJh- b&Gwf-uvif;-udkvuf-rvT-wf-cs-if-wm-aMum-ifh wpfES-pf-pm-csK-yfcsK-yf-vdk-uf-wm -jz-pf-yg-w,f/- ol touf 16
ES-pf-ausmfwJhtcsd-ef-qdk-&if-awmh tmqif-e,ftoif;-BuD;rSm- upm;-cG-ifh-&vm-Edk-if-zG,f-awm-h
&Sd-ae-ygw,f/
tm-qife- ,fu trnfrazmfv
- o
-kd w
-l pfO- ;D &JU- rS-wf-cs-uf-uawmh b&Gwfuvif;[m
yifudkADZ&Sd-ol-wpf-a,m-uf- jz-pfw,f/
tmqif-e,f-tu,f-'rD&JU x&def-eiftm;vHk;
udk rysur-f uGu
- w
-f ufa- &m-uc-f o
-hJ vd-k yJa-G wGu
- -kd
vnf;- upm;-c-iG -&hf cJ-o
h -jl z-p-yf gw,f/ xda&m-u-f
wJh- upm;-orm;-wpf-OD;-jz-pfNyD; olYudk- pm-csKyf
rcsKy- &f if wjcm;xdyo
-f ;D u
- vyfu
- pm-csKyo
f mG ;
Edik -o
f l-jz-pf-aMumif; azmf-jy-xm;-cJh-vdkY ref,l?
cs,fvf-qD;-wdk-Yxuf- tm-qif-e,f-u vuf-OD;rI- &,l-oGm;wm-yJ-jz-pf-yg-w,f/- tck-qdk-&ifb&Gwf-uvif;[m tmqif-e,f ,l18
toif;rSm- upm;-ae-NyD-jz-pf-yg-w,f/- trsm;pk-

uawmh tmqif-e,f-[m- b&Gwf-uvif;-udkvm-r,fh-aEG-&m-oD-a&m-uf&if vkyf-c trsm;

tjym;ay;NyD; ESpf-&S-nf-pm-csKyf-csK-yf-vd-rfhr,fvdkY
oHk;oyf-ae-cJh-Mu-ygw,f/ tmqif0if;-*g;- udk,f-wdk-ifuvnf;
b&Gwfuvif;&JU pdwf-ae-pd-wfxm;? toif;udk-arm-if;-ES-if-k-ef;-uefEdk-if-pG-rf;-eJY- yif-udkAD-Zudk-aus-eyfae
w,fvdk-Y qkd-yg-w,f/- bG-wf-uD-'dk-if-awGuawm-h tck-uwnf;u b&Gwfuvif;wpf-a,m-uf- t*F-vef-vuf-a&G;pif-jz-pf-rjz-pf
udk 12 av; 1 av;eJY- aps;zG-ifh-xm;-Mu-NyD-jz-pfygw,f/ wu,fawmh zcifu atm-if-jr-ifwJh- xd-yf-wef;-abm-vHk;orm;-jz-pf-wJhwdkif
atmif rsKd;quf-opf-awG-[m-vnf; -xl;-cR-efcs-i-fr-S xl;-cR-e-fwwf-Mu-wmyg/ zcifatm-i-fjr-i-f
wdk-if;- om;uvnf; atm-if-jr-if-cs-if-rSatm-if-jr-if-rSmyg/ twwfajym-vdk-Yawm-h r&
ygbl;/ yDvD-atm-if-jr-if-cJh-oavm-uf- olY-om;[m- atm-if-jr-if-jc-if;-r&Sd-cJhovdk ,dk[ef-cdk-ufatm-if-jr-ifoavmuf- *sKd'D-cdk-uf-[m-vnf;
-atm-if-jr-if-vm-jc-if;-r&Sd-ygbl;/ tck b&Gwf
uvif;-[m-vnf;- atm-if-jr-if-vm-rvm;-qdkwm -apm-ifh-Mu-nfh-&rSmyg/ a'Apf-buf-crf;rSmtm;-om-wmu om;oHk;a,m-uf-&Sd-xm;-wJhtwG-uf- wpf-a,m-uf-r[k-wf wpfa,mufawm-h atm-if-jr-if-aum-if;- atm-if-jr-if-vm-Edk-ifygw,f/ tckxd-awmh xdyf-wef;-urm-aus-mf
abm-vHk;orm;-awG-&JU- om;-orD;-awG[m
atmif-jr-if-wJh- abm-vHk;orm;awGtjzpf-eJYawm-h jr-if-awG-U&jc-if;-r&Sd-ao;-ygbl;/ dkrm-&D,dk
&JUom; dkrm-&if-ndK-qdk-&if touf 20 &Sd-NyD-rdk-Y
uvyf-toif;-BuD;udk- a&m-uf-r,f-qdk-&ifa&m-uf-Edk-if-wJh- tajctaerSm &Sd-ae-yg-w,f/tck-txd-awm-h Oa&m-yudk- xG-uf-rvmEdk-if-ao;-ygbl;/ ZD'ef;-&JU-om;BuD;
tifZdk-ZD-'ef;-uawmh &D;,J-vfruf'&pf (bD)toif;-rSm- upm;cG-ifh-&ae-NyD-jz-pf-vdkY toif;BuD;xJ-udkrMum-cif-a&m-uf-vm-awm-hr,f- xif-yg
w,f/ 'gay-r-hJ &D;,
- -v
J r-f uf'- &pf[m bmpDvdkem? tmqif-e,f-wdk-Yvdk- vl-i,f-upm;orm;-awG-udk- tm;-udk;wm-xuf toifhoHk;
upm;-orm;-aum-if;-awG-udk-yJ- tm;-xm;-wJhtoif;-jz-pf-vdkY tifZdk-[m zcif-ZD-'ef;-vdkajc-pG-rf;-jy-Edk-if-zdk-Yawm-h vdk-tyf-vS-ygw,f/
jyif-opf-toif;-rSm -ZD-'ef;-eJY-twl upm;cJhwJh
'ufcs-efY-uawmh tifZdk-ZD-'ef;[m zcifvdkxif&- mS ;awm-uy-f vm-r,fo
-h v
-l aY-kd wmh oH;k oyf
xm;-ygw,f/ bufcrf;-uawmh olYb0
jz-wf-oef;-rIrSm wpfaMumif;wnf;aompd-wf-xm;-NyD;jz-wf-oef;-cJh-wm-jz-pf-vdkY b&Gwf
uvif;-[m pdwf-taES-mif-ht,S-uf-jz-pf-p&mawG-udk- aus-mfvTm;Edk-if-zdk-YyJ- arQ-mfvifh-xm;w,f-vdk-Y qdk-yg-w,f/- rd-bwdkif;uawmh
ol-wdk-Yom;-orD;-wdk-if;udk olwdk-Yxuf- om-vG-efwJ-b
h 0ud-k yd-ik -q
f -ikd -af p-cs-i-Mf u-wmyg/bufcrf;?
ZD'ef;? Aef'g-qm;-wdk-Y[mvnf; 'Dtwdk-if;-yJjzp- a-f e-rmS yg/ b&Gwu
f vif;uawmh touf
15 ES-pf-eJYyJ awmuf-ywJh- tvif;-a&m-if-wpf-ckudk-jr-if-ae-&NyD-jz-pf-vdkY zcifajc-&m-udk-eif;-Edk-ifrvm;-qdkwm pdwf-0if-pm;-p&m-aum-if;-aeyg-&JU-.../ g

pmwnf; xGef;aeatmif I htunnayaung.mcm@gmail.comtm;upm;owif;

www.mmtimes.com

47

toif;ESihf ESp-f aygi;f 50 a0;uGm-aeonfh y&Dr,

D m-vd-*fzvm;udk&,lay;-Ed-k if-cJo
h nft
h jyiftjcm;qkzvm;-rsm;udk
vnf; &,lay;-cJh

tckaem-uf-ykid ;f Avifp,
D m&JU-cH-ppf-ud-k yd-k owd-xm;
upm;vmNyD; ay;*d;k ykd-if;-avs-mhus-vmwJh tcsuu
f vnf;
AvifpD,m-&JUtm;omrI-wpf-ck-vkdY ajymEkd-if

sport 49

sport 50

tufzfatzvm; uGmwm;zdkife,fyJGawGu *dk;jywfEdkifMuyghrvm;

-atmifrdk;aZmf
vm-r,fo
-h w
-D if;y- wfrmS y&DrD,m-vd-*f-yJGawG
rupm;bJ tufza-f t-zvm;-umG w
- m;-zi-kd e-f ,fyJG-awG-upm;-Mu-rSm-jz-pf-ygw,f/ uGmwm;zdk-if-e,fudk y&DrD,m-vd-*fu tmqif-e,f?ref,l?-vD-Amyl;? ADvmeJY 0ufpf-b&Gef;-wdk-Yomwuf-vm-Edk-if-cJh-ygw,f/ tjcm;aom y&DrD,m-vd-*f&JU xdyf-oD;-toif;-awG-jz-pfwJh
cs,fvfqD;? refpD;-wD;? pyg;? aqmuf-orfwef
-wdk-Yuawmh rxifrS-wf-wJh- &v'f-qdk;awGawGUoGm;MuNyD; NydKif-yJG-uae-xG-uf-cGm-oGm;cJhMu-&ygw,f/ vd*f-cs-efyD,H&Spf-wef;u
&uf'if;eJY bvufbef;- ES-pf-oif;-wuf-vmNyD;
bvufbef;[m y&DrD,m-vd-*fu qGrf-qD;eJY
pwkwf-wdkYudk tdrf-uG-if;-rSm- *dk;jy-wf-eJY- tEdk-if&NyD; wuf-vmwm jzpf-ygw,f/ &uf'if;uawmh vd*f-cs-ef-yD,H-&S-pf-wef;u um'pf-zfeJY
'gbD-udk- tEdk-if,l-NyD; wuf-vm-wm- jz-pf-yg
w,f/ vd*f-0rf;-uvyf-toif;av; b&uf
zdkY'fuawm-h tHhMopGmyJ cs,fvf-qD;-udk- ta0;
-uG-if;rSm 42 eJY *dk;jy-wf-tEdk-if&ovdk qef;'g;vef;-udk-vnf;- td-rf-uG-if;rSm 20 eJY-tEdk-if-&NyD;
uGm-wm;-zdk-if-e,f-udk- wuf-vm-wm -jz-pf-yg
w,f/ tck uGmwm;-zdk-if-e,frSm xdyf-oD;ES-pf-oif;-jz-pfwJh ref,leJY tmqif-e,f-wkd-Y xd-yfwdk-uf-awGUae-wm-aMum-ifh- wpf-oif;-uawmh
tufzf-at-zvm;-udk- vuf-vT-wf-&awm-hrSm
-jz-pf-ygw,f/
b&uf-zdkY-'f &uf-'if;
pae? n 7;15
&uf-'if;u 'gbD-udk- ta0;-uG-if;-rSm- tEdk-if&NyD;wuf-vm-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/ enf;jy-pwd-Afuvyf- a&m-uv
-f m-Ny;D rSm &- uf'- if;[
- mw
- ;kd wufajym-if;-vJovdk ,mul-blvnf; &uf'if;-udkZef-e0g-&D-tajym-if;-ta&TUrSm- a&m-uf-vm-ygw,f/ 'g-ay-rJh- b&uf-zdk-Y'f-u cs,fvq
f ;D udEk ikd f
qef;'g;-vef;u
- -kd tEdi-k u
-f pm;-xm;-w-hJ pdw
- "-f m-w-f
u 'D-yJG-rSm- vm-NyD;ouf-a&m-uf-rI-&Sd-vm-rSm-

tufzfatzvm; yrtqifhyGJpOfwGif 'Drm&D,m(,m)\ xdk;azmufrIudk uDAifa';AD;pf vdkufvHzsufxkwfaepOf/

ao-csm-ygw,f/ toif;rSm -upm;-orm;awG-u om-ref-om-jz-pf-ay-r,fh toif;vdk-ufpd-wf-"m-wf-tm;u b&ufzdk-Y'f-&JU- tm;-jz-pf-ae

-ygw,f/ b&ufzdk-Y'f-uG-if;[m ayguf-jyJ-ae-wJhuGif;-jz-pf-vdk-Y &uf-'if;-tae-eJY- abm-vHk;udkvd-Srfh-upm;-Edk-if-zdk-Y tcuftcJjzpf-vm-Edk-ifNyD;
b&ufzdk-Y'f-twG-uf- tm;-om-cs-uf-jz-pf-ae-yg
w,f/ b&ufzdk-Y'f-udk- avQ-mhwG-uf-vdk-Yr&yg-bl;/
wpfyJG-wdk;wG-ef;-tm;-&Sd-ae-vdkY b&ufzdk-Y'ftEdk-if-&oGm;yg-vd-rfh-r,f/AD-vm- 0uf-pf-b&Gef;
we*FaEG? eHeuf 00;00
'D-yJG-u bm-rif-*rf-tajc-pdk-uf-ES-pf-oif;awG-Yae-wJh- 'g-bD-yJG-jz-pf-ygw,f/ ADvm-u
y&DrD,mvd-*f-rSm -k-ef;-uef-ae&NyD; 0ufpf-

b&Gef;uawm-h enf;-jy-wdk-eD-yl;-vpf-a&m-uf
vmtNyD;rSm wdk;wuf-ajym-if;-vJ-oGm;wJhtoif;-jz-pf-ae-ygw,f/ t&ifu cH-ppftm;-enf;wJh 0ufpf-b&Gef;-[m- wdk-eD-yl;-vpfa&m-uf-vm-NyD;rSm- cH-ppf-t&rf;-aum-if;-aeNyD;
aemufqHk; upm;xm;-wJh-av;yGJudk *dk;ray;
&bJ- upm;-ae-ygw,f/ADvm-u wdk-uf-ppf-ydk-if;rSm-awmf-awmf-tm;-enf;-ae-ygw,f/ enf;jywif-&Sm;0k-'f-wpf-a,m-uf- AD-vm-a&m-uf-vm-ayr,fh- tck-xd-wdk;wuf-atm-if- rvk-yf-Edk-if-ao;yg-b;l / upm;yHu
k ESp-o
f if;-pvH;k awm-i-yf -aH wGtm;-udk;upm;-wJh- toif;-jz-pf-vdk-Y tBud-wfte,f-jz-pf-vm-Edk-if-NyD;aem-ufqHk;rSm 0ufpfb&G-ef;-tEdk-if-&oGm;yg-vd-rhf-r,f/vD-Am-yl; bvuf-bef;-

we*FaEG? n 10;30
vD-Am-yl;taeeJY bvufbef;-eJY-awGUvdk-Y
yJa-G csm- ifw
- ,fv
- Y-kd qdE-k i-kd a-f yr,fh 'DyrGJ mS vDA- m-y;l
tEdk-if-&Edk-if-ayr,fh ESpf*dk;eJYtxuf- *dk;oG-if;Edk-if-ygh-rvm;-qdk-wm -pOf;-pm;p&m jzpf-ygw,f/
vDA- m-y;l [m- tdr- u
-f i-G ;f rSm vd*c-f se- y-f ,
D &-H p-S w
-f ef;
u abmfvf-wef-eJY-awGUcJh-ygw,f/ tJ'D-wk-ef;
u tdrf-uG-if;-rSm -*dk;r&Sd-oa&-om- upm;-Edk-if-cJhvdkY abmfvf-wef-uGif;udk oGm;NyD;upm;-cJh-&yg
w,f/ tJ'DrSm 2-1 eJYtEdk-if-&cJh-yg-w,f/aem-uf-wpfcg c&pw,f-yJ-avh-pfeJY upm;&
NyD; 21 eJYyJ- tEdk-if-&cJh-yg-w,f/- bvuf-bef;uawmh qGrfqD;udk-*dk;jywf? pwkwfudk *dk;jywfeJY- tEdk-if-&NyD; wuf-vm-wJh- toif;-jz-pf-yg
w,f/ cHppf-upm;-wJh- toif;-r[k-wfbJ

wdkuf-ppf-upm;-wJh-toif; -jz-pf-ygw,f/
vli,f-awGrsm;NyD; toif;vdk-uf-upm;-yHkaum-if;-wJh-toif;-jz-pf-ygw,f/ tm;enf;cs-ufu ta0;uG-if;-jz-pf-ae-wJh-tcs-uf-yJ-jz-pf-yg
w,f/ 'gayrJh oHk;*dk;jywfrS- tajc-taeaum-if;-r,f-qdk-wm-rsKd; jz-pf-vm-&if-awmh
bvufbef;-udk-yJ-a&G;&rSm-jzpfygw,f/ref,l- tm-qif-e,ft*Fg? eHeuf 2;15
tm-qife- ,fu
- ref,e-l a-YJ wGU&ift
- jrw
-J rf;
cuf-cuf-cJ-cJ-upm;-&wwf-ygw,f/ tufzfat-zvm;-&JU- vuf-&Sd-cs-ef-yD,Hu tmqif-e,fjz-pf-ygw,f/ tmqif-e,fu rpf',fba&m-h
udk-tEdk-if-&NyD; 'D-tqifh-udk- wuf-vm-wm
jz-pfovdk ref,luvnf;- y&uf-pwef-udktEdk-if-&NyD; wuf-vm-wm-jz-pf-ygw,f/ ref,l
[m a&SUrSm udef;b&d-pf-eJ-YawGUcJhygw,f/
ref,ljz-wf-oef;-rI-u tm-qif-e,f-xufpm-&if- yJG-acs-mif-ygw,f/ tufzf-at-zvm;
ord-ik ;f -rmS awmh ref,u
l atm-i-jf r-i-rf -t
I &qH;k
toif;-jz-pf-ygw,f/ (11)Budrf&xm;yg
w,f/- 'g-u zm-*q
-l efv
- ufx
- ufr- mS yg/enf;jyopf- Aef-[m;-vf[m 'Dzvm;-udk- vdk-cs-if-ae-yg
w,f/ ref,lupm;-yHk-u ta0;-ay;-abmawG-udk- OD;-pm;ay;ovdk awmif-yH-jz-wf-wifabm-awG-u-kd OD;-pm;-ay;-ygw,f/ tmqif-e,fuawm-h uG-i;f -v,f-upm;-u-u
G pf ;kd rd;k xm;Ny;D rS
xdk;azm-uf-upm;-wwf-wJh- toif;-jz-pf-yg
w,f/ ref,lu td-rf-uG-if;-jz-pf-vdkY pdwf-"m-wftm;-rSm- tm-qif-e,f-xuf- ydk-NyD;wuf-<u-ae
-yg-vd-rfhr,f/ ref,lrSm- tm;-enf;-wmwpfcku
o&J-eD-pd-wf-"m-wf- ays-muf-oGm;wm-jz-pf-yg
w,f/ &Gefaeudk- xd-ef;-Edk-if-atm-if- tm-qife,f-jy-if-qif-&yg-vd-rfhr,f/ 'DyJG-udk- yJGxuf
*dk;trsm;udka&G;wm- toifh-awmfqHk;? tao
csmqHk;jz-pf-vm-yg-vd-rfhr,f/ ESpf-zuf- aem-ufwef;-awG- tm;-enf;-cs-uf-udk,f-pD-&Sd-Muovdk
ESpf-zuf-wdk-uf-ppf-awG-u aum-if;-ae-Mu-vdk-YyJjz-pf-yg-w,f/ g

48 tm;upm;owif;

emydkvDuGif;rSm tifwmwdkY kef;uef&r,f

0P(prf;acsmif;)
em-ydk-vD- tif-wm-rD-vefwevFm? eHeuf 2;15
az-azmf0- g-&v
-D xJw
- iG f qufwu
kd f ajcpGr- ;f jy-cJhMuonfh emydk-vD-ESihf tifwm-rD-vefwdkYonf NyD;cJhaomyJGpOf ESpf-oif;pvHk;
ta&;ed-rfh-cJh-Mu-NyD;aemuf ,ckyJGpOfwGif
xdyf-wdkufawGUqHkrnf- jz-pf-aom-aMumihf
y&dowftBudKuf-yJGpOf jzpf-vm-zG,f-&Sd
onf/ vuf&Sd-tcsd-ef-wGif emydk-vDa&m?
tifwm-rD-vefyg ,ldk-yg-vd-*f-wGif 16- oif;
HI;xGuf-tqihf-odkY wufa&m-uf-oGm;aomaMumihf NydKif-yJG-ES-pf-ckudk wpfNyd-Kif-eufwnf;
]zGihf} upm;ae&onf/
emydk-vDonf ,ldk-yg-vd-*f-wGif wl&uD
uvyf x&mZGefpydk;udk ESpf-yJG-aygif; 5-0
jzihf tEdik -&f cJ-&h m-wiG f wdu
k pf pfxuf-jr-uNf y;D
,ldk-yg-vd-*f-wG-ifyg rcdkruyfbJ tm;pdkufupm;-aMumif; azmfjy-ae-onf/
2015 ck? Zefe0g-&D-vqef;-ydk-if;-wGif
pD;&D;-at-trSwfay;yJG jyef-vnf-pwifNyD;aemuf emydk-vDonf NydKifyJGt&yf&yf
13 -yJG upm;NyD;&m 10 -yJGEdk-ifNyD; oHk;-yJG
ta&;ed-rfhum oa&yJGr&SdcJh-aom-aMumihf
a,bk,stm;jzihf Ekid y-f rGJ sm;Ny;D oa& ]xde;f }upm;aom toif;rsKd;r[kwf-aMumif;
ay:vG-if-aeonf/ xkd 13- yJG-wGif 24- *dk;
oGif;,l-Edk-if-cJh&m wpfyJG-ysrf;-rQ-oG-if;*dk; 1
'or 8 *dk;EIef;-&Sdonf/ ,if; 13 -yJGwGif
13 *dk;oGif;-cH-&aom-aMumifh wpfyJG-ysrf;-rQay;*dk; wpf*dk;EI-ef;-&Sdonf/ *dk;oGif;-rcH&
aomyJG ig;yJG&SdNyD; xdkxJ-wGif ,ldk-yg-vd*f
ESpf-yJGudk z,fvdkufygu pD;&D;-at-wGif

ay;*dk;r&Sdaom yJG[l oHk;-yJGom &Sdonf/em-ydk-vDonf wdkuf-ppf-jrm;OD;-wGif

tm*s-if-wD;em; wdkuf-ppfr; [D*l-tifudk
]taxm-if}-xm;NyD; uGif;v,fwdkuf-ppf
orm; oHk;a,mufu yHhydk;ay;aom
4-2-3-1 upm;uG-ufudk toHk;jyK&m-wGif
xda&m-uf-rI&Sdonf/ uGif;-v,f-wdk-uf-ppfoHk;a,m-uf-wGif awmifyHwdkuf-ppf-orm;rsm;ESihf upm;uG-uf-zef-wD;-&Sif [rfqpf

wdkuf-ppf-oHk;a,m-uf-wGif
vltcif;-tusif;rwnfNidrfouJh-odkY uGif;-v,foHk;a,mufae&m-wGif
vnf; rMumcP
vltajym-if;tvJvkyf-avh-&SdwdkYudk trsm;qHk; xnhfoG-if;onf/
uGif;-v,f-tzs-uf-ESihf ball-winner
ae&m-rsm;wGif a';Apf-vdk-yufZf (25 -ESpf)?
a*smf*s-if[dk (23 -ESpf)? *dkceftifvm (30ESpf)? *g*gEdk (30- ESpf)-wdkYudk xnhfoGif;-&m
wGif upm;tm;-&Sd-ol-ESihf orm&Sd-ol-wdkY
rQNyD; xnhfoG-if;&m a';Apf-vdk-yuf-Zf-*g-*g-Edk?
*dkcef-tif-vm--a*s-mf*s-if[dk wpfwJGpD xnhf
upm;-onfudk awGU&onf/ odkY&m-wGif
emydkvDcHppf-aMum-if;onf vltajym-if;
tvJrsm;aom-aMumihf wnfNid-rfrI enf;yg;
NyD; wdkufppfxufjr-ufaom toif;rsm;
ESihf &ifqdk-if-&aom-tcgrsm;wGif kef;-uef-&

wwf-onf/wpf-zuf-wGif tifwm-rD-vefonf
azazmf0g&D 5- &uf upm;cJhaom udkyg-tDwm-vsz-H vm; emydv
k u
D kd 1-0jzihf ta&;edr- hf
NyD; NydKif-yJGrS xGuf-cJh&onf/ odkY&mwGif
tifwm-rD-vefonf emydkvDudk ta&;ed-rfh
Ny;D aemuf pD;&D;-at-wiG f Edik -yf -q
GJ uf-co
hJ nf/
ygvm-rdkudk 3-0? twvEmudk 4-1?
uuf*vD,m-&Dudk 2-1 oHk;yJGquf-wdk-ufEkd-ifNyD; ,ldk-yg-vd-*f-wGif qJvf-wpfudk ESpf yJG
aygif; 4-3 jzihf Ekdifonf/ NyD;cJhaom yJGpOf
-wG-ifrl zDtdk&if-wD;-em;udk tdrf-uG-if; 1-0
jzihf ta&;ed-rfh-onf/tif-wm-rv
D ef a&SUwef;wGif tdik -u
f m'D?
ydka'ghpuD;? &SmuDG&D? yvmpD,dk-wdkY &SdaomaMumihf tiftm;awmih-w
f if;onf/ upm;
tm;? wdkuftm;? wGef;tm;aumif;-onf/enf;jy refpD-eD-vuf-xuf-wGif tifwmrD-vefonf av;a,m-uf-cH-ppf-yHk-pH-ESihf
wdkuf-ppf-tm;-jyK-aom-aMumihf 4-33
upm;uG-ufudk trsm;qHk; toHk;jyKvm
onf/ odkY&m-wGif wdkuf-ppf-oHk;a,m-uf-wGif
vltcif;-tusif; rwnfNid-rf-ouJh-odkY
uGif;-v,f-oHk;a,muf ae&m-wGifvnf;
rMumcP vltajym-if;tvJ vkyf-avh-&Sdonf/qdk-&yg-vQif ESpf-oif;pvHk;onf ,ldk-ygvd-*f-ESihf pD;&D;at-Nyd-Kif-yJG-ES-pfck wpfNyd-Kif-euf
wnf; ]zGi-}fh upm;-ae& aomfvnf; emyd-v
k D
onf tdrf-uG-if;-wdk-uf-ppf-ESihf *dk;oGif;tm;
wGif *sLAif-wyf-ESihf rwdrf;-r,d-rf;-&Sdonf/
awmifyw
H u
kd pf pfxufjru
- o
-f nft
h avsmuf
emykd-vDom upm;uGuf pD;rd-oGm;vQif
tifwm-rDvef kef;-uef-&zG,f&Sdonf/ g

emydkvDuGif;v,fvl [rfqpf(v,f) wkd&DEkdtoif;bufokdY acgif;wkduf*dk;oGif;,l&ef BudK;yrf;aepOf/"mwfyHk attufzfyD

tdkufum'DrSm a&mif;&efr[kwf[k tifwmjiif;

cs,fv
- q
-f ;D ? ref,lponfh-toif;rsm;u
ac:,l&ef- pd-wf-0if-pm;-jc-if;-cH-ae&aom
tm*s-if-wD;em; wdkuf-ppfr; tdkuf-um-'D
rSm a&mif;&- efr- [kw
- b
f J toif;wGif umv
Mum-&S-nfpGm xdef;-od-rf;-xm;rnfh upm;
orm;-jz-pf-aMumif; tifwm-toif;u
xkwf-jy-ef-aMu-nm-vdk-ufonf/ touf
21 ESpt
f &G,f tdu
k u
-f m-'rD mS tifwm-rv
-D eftoif;\ wdkuf-ppf-wGif tm;udk;&onfh-oljz-pfNyD; ,ckES-pf-&m-oD-wGif toif;twGuf
pD;&D;-at 14 *dk;oGif;,l-ay;-xm;onf/

NyD;cJhonfh we*FaEG-aeYu NAdwd-ef-rD-'D,m

rsm;wGif cs,fvf-qD;-toif;-ref-ae*sm
armf&if-ndKonf tdkuf-um-'D-xH-odkY w,fvDzk-ef;-jz-ifh- quf-oG,f-jc-if;-ESifh rufaqh-csfrsm;ay;-ydk-Yjc-if;-jzifh upm;orm; tajymif;ta&TUud-p-twGuf ndEdI-if;-rI-rsm;jyK-vk-yf-cJhaMumif; azmfjy-cJhonf/ odkYaomf ,if;
owif;-rsm;ESihf ywfouf tifwmrDvef
tm;upm;-'g-dk-ufwm atmfpD-vD,dku
jiif;-y,f-cJh-onf/atmf-pD-vD,dku ]]tdkuf-um-'Dvdk t&nf

tcs-if;-&SdwJh vli,f-upm;-orm;-awGeJY
toif;&JU tem*wfudk uRef-awmfwdkY wnfaqm-uf-ae-wmyg/ aemufxyfvnf; vli,f-upm;-orm;-awGudk
xyfNyD;ac:-oGm;OD;-rSmyg/ 'gaMumifh tdkufum-'Dudk a&mif;-cs-zdkY aps;uGuf-wifoGm;rSm
r[kwf-ygbl;/ tdkuf-um-'D&JU vuf&Sdum-va&m? tem*wfyg uRef-awmfwdkYeJY twl&Sd-ae-rSmyg}}[k pudkif;pydkYpf
owif;XmeodkY ajymMum;oGm;cJh-onf/- g
(attufzyf )D xGe;f aeatmif bmomjyefonf/

rwfv 6 12? 2015

tDwvDpD;&D;atyJGpOf(26)

csefyD,Hvd*faMumifh *sLADtEdkif rjywfom;Ekdif

0P(prf;acsmif;)
qrf'dk;&D;,m;-- uuf-*vD,m-&D- (pae? n 11;30)
tw-vEm-uG-if;rSm tEkdif-upm;oGm;wJh ajcpGrf;t& qrf'dk;&D;,m;-wdkY jyefvnf OD;arm-h
vm-zG,f-&Sdw,f/ tDwl;-tdk-um-um--rl-&D&,f oHk;a,muf-wdk-uf-ppfwJG tvkyf-jz-pfNyD; *dk;jyef-jrL;
vmw,f/ uuf*vD,m-&D-ajc-pGrf; awmuf-avQmufpdkuf-qif;-aeNyD; wpfyJG-ysrf;-rQ-ay;*dk;EIef;
u ESpf-*dk;eD;-yg;-&Sdw,f/ qrf'dk;&D;,m; Edkif-yJGqufrSmyg/at-pD-rD-vef- AD-dk-em- (we*FaEG? eHeuf 2;15)
NyD;cJhwJh tdrf-uG-if;-ES-pf-yJG-quf-wdk-ufrSm yg;rm;udk 3-1? qDpDemudk 2-0 eJY Ekdif-xm;wJh
atpD-rD-vef[m tdrf-uG-if;rSm wdkuf-ppfa&m npf-tm;-yg-&Sdw,f/ 'gayrJh ADdk-emuvnf;
dk;rm;udk 1-1 oa&upm;NyD; uuf*vD,m&D-uG-if;rSm 2-1 eJY Ekdif-xm;-vdkY ajcpG-rf;u
twufzufrSm &Sdw,f/ atpD-rDvef Edkifajccyfyg;-yg;-avmufyJ &Sdw,f/qDpDem-- yg-vm-rdk- (we*FaEG? nae 6;00)
td-rf-uG-if;rSm ,l'D-;ed-pfudk Ekdif-xm;wJh qDpDem-wdkY wef;rqif;-&zdkY zspf-n-pf-upm;-vmw,f/
csdwf-qufrI ydkaum-if;-vmNyD; tmHk-pl;-pdk-ufrI&Sdw,f/ ygvm-rdkuawmh ta0;uG-if;rSm Ekdif-yJGays-muf-aew,f/ NyD;cJhwJh ta0;uG-if;-ES-pf-yJG-quf-wdk-ufrSm vmZD,dkudk 2-1? tifwmrD-vef
udk 3-0 ta&;ed-rfh-xm;w,f/ qDpDembufu t&JpG-efY-oihf-w,f/yg;-rm;-- tw-vEm- (we*FaEG? n 8;30)
aiG-aMu;-tus-yftwnf; MuHKae&wJh yg;rm;toif;rSm upm;orm;awG pdwf-"m-wfavs-mhusNyD; npftm; odyf-r&Sd-awmhbl;/ twvEmuvnf; awmuf-avQmufpdkuf-qif;
aeNyD;aemufwef; ]yGihf-}aew,f/ 'gayrJh wdkuf-tm;-wG-ef;-tm;-&SdNyD; *dk;oGif;-ajc-pG-rf;-&Sdw,f/
twvEmudk ydkBud-Kuf-w,f/trf-ydk-vD- *sD-Edk-tm- (we*FaEG? n 8;30)
quf-wu
kd f ajcjy-e-w
f uf-vmwJh trfy-v
kd [
D m Ny;D cJw
h hJ ajcmuf-y-q
GJ uf-wu
kd f taetxm;udk
Munfh-vdkuf&if tdrf-uG-if;-tEdkif? ta0;uGif; oa&upm;-xm;wmudk awGU&w,f/ txl;
ojzihf tdrf-uG-if;-yJG-pOf-awGrSm NydKifbuf *dk;jywf-tEdk-if,l-xm;w,f/ *sDEdk-tmuvnf; ajcpG-rf;jy-ef-wuf-vmNyD; *dk;oGif;-tm;yg xl;xl;jcm;jcm; aumif;-vmw,f/ tajctaet& trfydk-vD
udk ydkBudKufw,f/
csD-a,-Adk- dk;rm;- (we*FaEG? n 8;30)
NyD;cJhwJh tdrf-uG-if;-ES-pf-yJG-quf-wdk-ufrSm qrf'dk;&D;,m;udk 2-1 eJYEkd-ifNyD; atpD-rD-vefudk 0-0
oa&usc- w
hJ hJ csaD ,-Au
kd kd avQmw
h u
-G v
-f rYkd &bl;/csaD ,-A[
kd m toif;Bu;D awGukd cHppfv
- a-kH tm-i-f
yd-w-q
f NYkd y;D wefjy-e-w
f -u
kd pf pfukd xdx-ad &m-u-af &mufupm;avh-&w
dS ,f/ d;k rm;uawmh ajcpG-r;f us-qif;-ae-csd-efrSm pD;&D;-at-eJY,l-dk-yg-vd*f NydKif-yJG-ES-pfck wpfNyd-Kif-eufwnf; zGihf-upm;-ae&
w,f/ 'gayrJh dk;rm;wdkY tcsdwf-tquf-rdNyD; tm;xnhfupm;&if Ekdif-ajc-&Sd-w,f/,l'D;edpf wdk-&D-Edk- (we*FaEG? n 8;30)
NyD;cJhwJh oHk;yJGquf-wdkufHI;cJh&mrSm ig;*dk;oGif;-cH&NyD; wpf*dk;om jyef-vnf-oG-if;,l-Ekd-ifwJh
,l'D;edpfajc-pGrf;u tqdk;bufudk a&muf-aew,f/ wkd&D-Edk-uawmh ,ldk-yg-vd-*frSm
pydefuvyf bDvf-bm-tdkudk tEkdifupm;NyD;aemuf pD;&D;-at-rSmvnf; emydk-vDudk xyfNyD;Ekd-if
xm;vdkY vHk;0avQmhwG-uf-vdkYr&bl;/ wkduf-ppfa&m cHppfyg uspf-vs-pf-rm-ausmNyD; yJGwdk-if;udk
tm;pdk-ufupm;aewJh wkd&D-Edkudk ydkBud-Kuf-w,f/vm-ZD,dk- zD-tdk-&if-wD;-em;- (t*Fg? eHeuf 00;30)
NyD;cJhwJh oHk;yJGquf-wdk-ufrSm ,l'D;edpf? ygvmrdk? qufpl-vdk-wdkYudk Ekdif-cJh-&mrSm ajcmuf-*dk;oG-if;
,lNyD; wpf*dk;om jyef-ay;-cJh-&vdkY vmZD,dk[m wdkuf-ppfa&m? cHppfyg pG,fpHk-wdk;wufvmw,f/ zDtdk-&if-wD;-em;uvnf; pD;&D;-ateJY ,ldk-yg-vd*f NydKif-yJG-ES-pfck wpfNyd-Kif-euf
wnf; zGifh-upm;&if; ajcpG-rf;udk rusatmif xdef;-xm;w,f/ cs,fvfqD;uajymif;-vm
wJh wdkuf-ppfr; rdk[m-ruf-qm-vmvnf; *dk;jrL;aew,f/ tdrf-&S-if-tm;-om-cs-uf-&SdNyD;
uGif;v,fwdkuf-ppf-aum-if;wJh vmZD,dkudk ydkBud-Kuf-w,f/*sL-Aif-wyf- quf-pl-vdk- (t*Fg? eHeuf 2;30)
cs-ef-yD,H-vd-*feJY pD;&D;at NydKif-yJG-ES-pfck wpfNyd-ifeufwnf; 0ifa&m-uf-ae-&ayr,fh ajcpG-rf;udk
wnfNid-rf-atmif xdef;-EkdifwJh *sLAif-wyf[m tdrf-uG-if;-yJG-awG-udk-awmh *kpdkufNyD; tEkdif-upm;
-aewm awGU&w,f/ qufplvdkuawmh yGJus-yfawG qufwdk-uf-&if-qdk-if-ae&w,f/ NyD;cJhwJh
oH;k yJq
G uf-w-u
dk rf mS zDt-&kd if-w;D -em;udk 3-1? emydv
k u
D kd 2-0? vmZD,u
kd kd 3-0 eJY *d;k jywf-ajc-jywf
ta&;edrfh-xm;wJh qufpl-vdk-ajc-pG-rf;u xdyf-wef;-toif;BuD;awGudk &ifqdk-if-Edk-if-pGrf; r&Sdao;
wm ay:vG-if-aew,f/ *sLAifwyf cyfyg;yg; tEkdif-avm-ufyJ upm;oGm;r,f/- g

tDwvD pD;&D;atyJGpOf(25)
toif;
*sLAifwyf
dk;rm;
emydkvD
vmZD,dk
zDtkd&ifwD;em;
qrf'dk;&D;,m;
*sDEkdtm
wk&d ED kd
tifwmrDvef
atpDrDvef
ygvmrkd
qufplvkd
,l'D;edpf
trfydkvD
ADdkem
csaD ,Akd
twvEm
uuf*vD,m&D
qDpDem
yg;rm;

yGJ
25
25
25
25
25
25
24
25
25
25
25
25
24
25
25
25
25
25
25
23

Ekdif
17
13
13
13
11
9
9
9
9
8
8
6
7
5
7
6
5
4
4
3

oa& HI;
7 1
10 2
6 6
4 8
9 5
12 4
9 6
9 7
8 8
10 7
10 7
11 8
7 10
13 7
7 11
7 12
8 12
8 13
7 14
2 18

&*kd; ay;*k;d &rSwf

52 14 58
38 19 49
44 31 45
43 27 43
37 24 42
32 28 39
36 29 36
28 25 36
39 32 35
35 30 34
38 39 34
29 38 29
26 32 28
25 27 28
29 44 28
18 30 25
22 37 23
32 47 20
24 47 19
20 47 10

tDwvDpD;&D;atyJGpOf(25)
csDa,Adk
0-0 atpDrDvef
uuf*vD,m&D 1-2
ADdkem
*sDEdktm (yGJa&TU) yg;rm;
twvEm 1-2 qrf'kd;&D;,m;
qDpD
1-0 ,l'D;edpf
ygvmrdk 0-0 trfydkvD
qufplvdk 0-3 vmZD,dk
tifwmrDvef 0-1 zDtkd&ifwD;em;
wkd&DEdk 1-0 emydkvD
kdk;rm;
1-1 *sLAifwyf
oGif;*dk;trsm;qHk;
awAufZf (*sLAifwyf)
15 *d;k
tdik u
f m'D (tifwm)
14 *d;k
[D*&l if (emydv
k )D
12 *d;k
refeufZf (tifwm)
12 *d;k
'dik b
f vm (ygvmrk)d
12 *d;k

tm;upm;owif;49

www.mmtimes.com

vd*fzvm;&jcif;u y&DrD,mvd*ftwGuf taxmuftuljzpf

vef'ef- cs,f-vf-qD;-toif;-u vd*f-zvm;Nyd-Kif-yGJ-wGif Adkvf-pGJ-Edk-if-cJh-jc-if;onf ,ckESpf
y&DrD,m-vd-*f-wG-ifvnf; Adkvf-pGJ-Edk-if&ef
taumif;qHk; taxmuf-tul-jz-pf-aponf[k toif;\ uGif;-v,f-upm;orm;
[mZwfu ajymMum;vdk-uf-onf/NyD;cJh-onfh-we*F-aEG-aeYu upm;cJhaom
pyg;toif;-ESifh vd*f-zvm;-Nyd-KifyGJ Adkvfvk-yGJ-wGif cs,fvf-qD;-toif;u ESpf*dk;
*dk;r&Sdjzifh tEdkif-&&Sd-cJh-jc-if; -jz-pfonf/
,if;qk-zvm;onf cs,fvf-qD;-ref-ae*sm
armf&if[
- t
-kd wGuf toif;udk wpfausm- jh ye- -f
jyefvnf udk-if-wG,f-cJhonfh ESpf&moD
twGif; -yxrqkH;&&Sdonfh qkzvm;vnf;
jzpf-onf/[m-Zwfu ]]'Dvd-*f-zvm;udk &&Sdvdk-ufwJ-t
h wGuf trSw-af y;-zvm;-uykd g &,lE-ikd -zf Ykd
100 &mcdk-if-EIef; ,HkMu-nf-cs-uf-&Sd-oGm;ygNyD/
cs,fvf-qD;-toif;-twGuf qkzvm;-awG&&Sd-zdkY tjrJwrf;-ta&;-BuD;ae-ygw,f/
uRef-awmf-wdk-Ytoif;[m tckyGJudk zdtm;r&SdbJ ayghayg-hyg;yg; upm;Edk-if-cJhygw,f/
bmjz-pf-vdk-YvJ-qdk-awmh 'DyGJ-rwdk-ifrD a&SUrSm
uefoGm;wJh vDAm-yl;-ref-pD;-wD;-yGJ-pOfrSm
vDAm-yl;-Edk-if-oGm;wm-aMum-ifhyg/ 'gaMumifh
trSwf-ay;-Nyd-Kif-yGJ-twGuf pdwf-yl-p&mrvdkwJh taetxm;udk &&SdcJhygw,f/
abmvHk;&m-oD-NyD;qHk;zdkY vdkygao;w,f/
refpD;-wD;-toif;-rSmvnf; upm;orm;aum-if;awG &Sdae-ygw,f/ tJ'D-upm;-

vd*fzvm;NydKifyGJwGif AdkvfpGJNyD; atmifyGJcHaeonfh cs,fvfqD;enf;jy armf&if[dkESifh toif;om;rsm;/"mwfyHk attufzfyD

orm;-awGuvnf; tvGef-aum-if;-rG-efwm-aMumifh olwdkYeJY aemuf-qHk;tcsd-efxd

NydKif-qdk-if-oGm;&OD;-rSmyg/ vuf&Sd-tajctaeudk xdef;-od-rf;-Edk-if-zdkY uRef-awmf-wdkY
BudK;pm;-oGm;&rSmyg/ uRef-awmf-wdkYrSm yGJawGtrsm;BuD;us-ef-yg-ao;w,f}}[k ajymMum;
oGm;cJh-onf/toif ; - e nf ; jy armf & if - [ d k o nf
cs,fvf-qD;-toif;udk 2004 ckES-pfrS

2007 xd yxrqHk;tBudrf- udk-if-wG,fcJhNyD; toif;ESifh ESpf-aygif; 50 a0;uGmaeonfh y&DrD,m-vd-*f-zvm;udk &,lay;Edk-if-cJhonfhtjyif tjcm;qkzvm;-rsm;udk

vnf; &,lay;-co
hJ nf/ xdaYk emuf if;onf
cs,fvf-qD;-toif;rS xGuf-cGm tifwmrDvef? &D;,Jv-rf uf-'&pfponfh toif;rsm;
udk udkif-wG,f-cJhonf/ cs,fvf-qD;-toif;udk
NyD;cJhonfh 201314 abmvHk;&m-oDwGif

jyef-vnf-udk-if-wG,f-cJhNyD; ,ck vd*f-zvm;

onf if;twGuf yxrqHk;&&Sdonfh
zvm;vnf; jzpf-onf/
,ck 201415 ckESpf vd*fzvm;NydKifyGJ
wGif AdkvfpGJjcif;onf cs,fvfqD;toif;
ordkif;wpfavQmuf vd*fzvm;udk ig;Budrf
ajrmuf&&Sdjcif;jzpfNyD;? enf;jy armf&if[dk
twGuf oHk;BudrfajrmufqGwfcl;EdkifcJhjcif;
vnf;jzpfonf/ g

*&dwfNAdwdef trsKd;om;
trsKd;orD;toif;rsm;
twGuf tufzfat
apvTwfrnf
vef'ef 2016 ckESpf b&mZD;-vf-Edk-ifiH &D,dk
'D-*s-ae;-dk;wGif usif;yrnfh tdkvH-ypf- tm;upm;-Nyd-Kif-yGJ-wGif 0ifa&m-uf,S-Of-Nyd-Kifrnfh
NAdwd-ef-uR-ef;pk Edkif-iH-rsm;udk,f-pm;jyK *&dwfNAw
-d ed f trsK;d om;? trsK;d orD; abmvH;k toif;rsm;twGuf upm;orm;rsm; apvT-wf-ay;
&ef t*Fvef-abm-v;kH tzG-UJ csKyf tufz-af tu
pDpOf-vs-uf-&Sd-onf/,if;-ud-p-ESifhywfouf tufzf-atu
paumhwvef? ajrmuf-tdk-if,m-vefESifh
a0v abmvH k ; tzG J - U csK- y f - r sm;xH - o d k Y
taMumif;-Mum;pmrsm; ay;ydk-Yxm;-NyD;jz-pf
onf/ &D,dk 2016 tdkvH-ypf-Nyd-Kif-yGJ-twGuf
*&dwf-NAd-wdef abmvHk;toif;awG ajcppf-yGJatm-if-jr-if-Edk-if-zdk-YtwGuf t*Fvef-abm-vHk;
tzGJ-YcsK-yfu if;wdk-Yupm;-orm;rsm; apvT-wfay;-rnf-qdkonfh twnfjyK-cs-ufudk &&Sdxm;
-NyD-jz-pf-aMumif; NAdwd-ef-tdk-vH-ypf-tzGJ-YcsKyf
wm0ef-&Sd-ol-wpf-OD;uvnf; ajymMum;
cJh-onf/
2012 vef'ef-tdk-vH-ypf-Nyd-Kif-yGJ-us-if;-ypOf
uvnf; *&dwf-NAd-wd-ef-toif;-em-rnf-jzifh
0ifa&m-uf,S-Of-Nyd-Kif-ycJhNyD; dGKif,ef*pf? tm&G-ef&rfaq; ponfh upm;orm;rsm; a&G;cs,fcHcJh-&onf/- g (attufzfyD)

50 tm;upm;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

owif;wdrk sm;
trSw-f avQ-mhjy-pf-'Pf-twGuf
t,fv-f rm&D,m t,lcH-0ifoGm;rnfupm;-orm;-ac:,l&- m-wiG f ajymif;a&TUaMu;vuf-us-ef-aiG-ay;-acs&ef ysuf-uG-uf-cJhonfh
udp-ES-ifh-ywf-ouf zDzmu trSwf
oHk;rSwf-avQmhjy-pf'Pf csrS-wf-jc-if;-cHxm;
&aom t,fvf-rm-&D,m-toif;u
tm;upm;-cHkHk; (pDat-tuf-pf)-odkY t,lcH0if-oGm;rnf-jz-pfonf/ t,fvf-rm-&D,mtoif;onf 2010 jynfh-ES-pfu 'def;-rwf
uvyf t,fvf-abm-htoif;u
aemuf-cHvl *suf-aum-hbf-qifudk ac:,lcJh&m ajymif;-a&TUaMu;-ay;-acs&ef usef-&Sdae-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/ ,cktcg rD'D,mrsm;\
azmfjy-cs-uf-ESifh qdk&S,f-rD-'D,m-rsm;wGif
azmfjy-aeaom t,fvf-rm-&D,m-toif;udk
trSwf-avQmh jypf-'Pf-cs-rS-wf-jc-if;rSm
trSef-jz-pfNyD; uvyftoif;-u
,if;ud-pudk pDat-tuf-pf-odkY t,lcH0if-oGm;rnf-jz-pf-aMumif; uvyftoif;0uf-bf-qdk-uf-wGif azmfjy-xm;onf/ g
(attufzfyD) xGef;aeatmif
bmomjyefonf/

qdkpD'ufwdkufppfr;*&meDdk(0J)ESifh AvifpD,mwdkufppfr; eD*&D'dkwdk abmvHk;,SOfvkaepOf/ xdkyGJwGif AvifpD,mu 2-0 *dk;jzifh tEdkif&&SdcJhonf/"mwfyHk attufzfyD

tqifh(3) ae&mtwGuf tNydKifupm;Mur,fhyGJ

[def;-oefY
tvuf-wD-ukdruf'&pf - AvifpD,mwevFm? eHeuf 2;30
'D-yGJ-uawmh 'Dwpf-ywf upm;r,fhyGJawG-xJrSm pdwf-0if-pm;-p&m yGJaumif;-wpf-yGJjz-pf-vm-zkd-Yrsm;aew,f/ 'DyGJ[m tqifh(3)
ae&m-twGuf tNydKif-jz-pf-ae-Mu-wJh- ES-pf-oif;
&JU trSm;rcHwJh-yGJ- jz-pf-aew,f/ txl;
ojzifh tvufwD-udk-twGufawmh tqifh
(3)ae&mudk Avifp,
D mvufx
- -J xnfrh ay;vkd-u&-f atmif tdru
-f i-G ;f rSm rjzpfr- ae-tEki-d f
upm;xm;&awmhr,fh yGJrsK-d;yg-yJ/'gayrJh tvufwDudk[m 'DyGJNyD;&if
csef-yD,H-vd-*frSm uGmwm;wuf-Ekd-if-zkd-YtwGuf
tqkH;tjzwfyGJjz-pfwJh avAm-ul-qif-eJYyGJ-udkvnf; qufupm;-&OD;-rSm-qkd-awmh
'Dwpfywf[m tvufwD-udk-&JU a&SUa&;
twGuf ta&;yg-wJh- &ufowywfwpf-ckvkdYvnf; ajym&awmhr,f/ tvufwD-udktwGuf ta&;yg-wy-hJ E-JG p-S y-f q
-JG ufwu
dk f zdtm;
&Sd aewJh-tcsd-efrSm AvifpD,m-uawmh bm
zd-tm;-rS-r&Sdbl;/ bmyGJ-rSvnf; upm;p&mr&SdbJ vmvD-*g-wpfckwnf;udkom tjynfht0 tm-kH-pkdufxm;cG-ifh-&Sd-ae-wJh-toif;-jz-pfvkdY 'Dae&mrSm tvufwD-udk-xuf-pm&if
AvifpD,mrSm tcGifh-ta&;-ydk-aumif;ae
w,f-vkdY ajymvkd-Y&w,f/vwf-wavm-ajc-pG-rf;-ykdif;t& Munfhr,f-qkd-&ifvnf; tvufwD-udk-xuf-pm&if
AvifpD,m&JUajc-pG-rf;u ydkwnf-Nid-rf-aew,f-vkdY ajymvkd-Y&aew,f/ tvufwDudk
[m tckaem-uf-ykd-if;-yGJ-awGrSm upm;ykHajc-pG-rf;-ykH-rS-ef-r&wwfbl;/ txl;ojzifh
ta0;uG-i;f -y-aJG wGrmS ydo
k -o
d mw,f/ 'gayrJh
tdrf-uGif;yGJawG-rSm-awmh trSm;r&Sdatm-ifxdef; upm;aewJh tvufwD-udk&JU upm;ykHaMumifh AvifpD,m-twGuf vG,ful-

wJh-yGJ-rsK-d;awm-hjzpfvmrSm- r[k-wf-yg-bl;/
yxrtausmh rufpf-wJvm;rSm upm;cJh-wk-ef;-uawmh tvufwD-udk[m Avif
pD,m-&JU- vsifjrefwJh wkduf-ppf-upm;-ykHudk
vkH;0xdef;-csK-yf-Ekd-if-jc-if;-r&Sd-cJhbJ 3-1 eJY
ta&;ed-rfh-xm;-cJhw,f/ 'gaMumifh tckyGJ-rSm
vnf; Avifp,
D m-&UJ -vsijf ref-r-&I -w
dS -hJ wef-jy-e-f
wkd-uf-ppfudk owdxm;upm;-&zkd-Y rsm;ae
w,f/ 'gayrJh tckaem-uy-f idk ;f tvufwu
D kd
rSm 'Pf&m-jy-em-tcsK-dU&SdaeNyD; t"du
uswhJ udu
k r-D upm;-Eidk af o;wm[m tvuf
wD-udk&JU cHppf-eJY- wkd-uf-ppf-csd-wf-quf-rI-tykd-if;
rSm odom-pGm-tm;-enf;-rI-&Sd-aewm awGU&
w,f/ 'ghjyif qDau;-&m;eJY udkuD-ae-&m
-tpm;-0if-upm;-Ekd-ifwJh qmtl;-vfyg 'Pf&m
-jy-em-MuHKae&wm[m tvufwDudk
toif;twGuf b,fjc-rf;-wpf-jcrf;twGuf
tcuftcJ-&Sd-ae-Ekd-if-ygw,f/Avif-pD,m-uawmh t,fvfumqmrupm;-E-idk -af yr,fh eD*&D-'v
kd kd 0g&if-w
h -u
dk -pf pfr;wpf-OD;u toif;wkduf-ppf-udk- OD;-aqm-ifay;-ae-E-idk o
f vkd zD*-v
l u
D vnf; wku
d -pf pfukd
taxmuf-tyH-ah y;-ae-E-idk -w
f -t
hJ wGuf Avif
pD,m-&UJ w
- u
-dk p-f pf[m odoo
d mom-tm;-enf;
-oGm;wm-rsK-d;awmh r&Sdygbl;/ tckaem-ufykdif; AvifpD,m&JU-cH-ppf-udk- ydk-owd-xm;
upm;vmNyD; ay;*dk;ykd-if;-avs-mhus-vmwJh
tcsufuvnf; AvifpD,m-&JUtm;omrIwpf-ck-vkdY ajymEkd-ifw,f/ tvuf-wD-udkudk Munfh&ifawmh enf;jyqD->r-ef-eD[m tckaemuf-ykd-if;- yGJ-wcsKdUrSm
olt
Y oif;twGuf upm;uGu
- a-f &m? vla&m
prf;oyf-ae-wJh-ykH-rsKd; awGU&w,f/ txl;
ojzifh udkuD-rupm;-Ekd-if-csd-efrSm uGif;-v,feJY
wkduf-ppf-ykd-if;-udk- tajymif;tvJvk-yf-Mu-nfhzdkY BudK;pm;-aewmvnf; awGU&w,f/
wkduf-ppf-ykd-if;uawmh refZlupf? *&pfZf-ref;wkdY[m awm&uf-pf-a&m-uf-vm-NyD;aem-uf-

ydkif; yxr&moD-0ufuxuf ydkBudK;pm;

upm;vm-wmawGU&NyD; olwkdYESpf-OD;
pvkH;&JU vkyf-tm;-EI-ef;-a&m? *dk;oGif;-EI-ef;-ygtm;-aum-if;-vm-wmvnf; awGU&w,f/
aem-uf-wpf-cs-ufu csefyD,Hvd*f-upm;zkd-Y &Sd-ae-wJh-tcsd-efrSm qD>r-efeD[m olY
toif;-&JU- t"d-upm;orm;wcsKdUukd tem;
ay;-wm-rsKd; &SdaeEkd-if-wm-ygyJ/ avAm-ulqif-eJYupm;&r,fh csef-yD,H-vd-*f-yGJ[m
tvufwD-udk-twGuf rjzpf-rae- tEkdif
upm;&r,fh-yGJ-jz-pf-ae-vkdY tck Avif
pD,m-yGJeJY avAm-ul-qifyGJ ESpfyGJrSm wpfyGJukd-awmh pGefY-pm;-rI-jyK-vkyfNyD; tajymif;tvJ-vk-yf-zkdY &Sdae-Ekdifw,f/ oa&uscJh-&ifawmif tvufwDudktwGuf tcGifh-ta&;om- a e- q J - j zpf w J h taetxm;- t &
tvufwD-udk[m tckyGJ-udkrIH;atmif-bJt"d-uxd-ef;NyD;upm;oGm;zkdY rsm;vd-rfh-r,fxifw,f/ Avifp,
D muvnf; ta0;uGi- ;f
rSm odyfNyD;pGefY-pm;-upm;-r,fh-ykH-rsK-d;r&SdwJh
twGuf 'DyGJ-[m- oa&-eJYrsm; tqkH;owf

oGm;rvm;-vkd-Y xif-ae-rdw,f/ *dk;vnf;

enf;-oGm;Ekd-if-w,f/- g
tjcm;yGJ-pOf-rsm;
pae? eHeuf 2;15
vD-Aef-aw;-
-
tkdifbm
pae? n 9;30
'D-ykd-YwD-Akd-
-
qD-ADvm
pae? n 11;30
bD-vf-bm-tdk-
-
&D;,J-vf
we*FaEG? eHeuf 1;30
t,f-vf-csD-
- t,f-vf-rD-&D,m-
we*FaEG? eHeuf 3;30
*-&ef-em-'g-
-
rm-vm-*gwe*FaEG? nae 5;30
bm-pD-vkd-em-
-
&m,kdwe*FaEG? n 10;30
qkd-pD-'uf-
- t-uf-pf-yef-ndK-
wevFm? eHeuf 00;30
AD-vm-&D;,J-vf- - q,f-vf-wmt*Fg? eHeuf 2;15
aumf-'dk-bm-
-
*D-wm-az;-

pydefvmvD*g yJGpOf (25)

pydefvmvD*g yJGpOf(25)
tufpfyefndK 1-0 aumf'dkbm
*&efem'g 1-3 bmpDvdkem
&m,dk
4-2 vDAefaw;
t,fvfrD&D,m 0-0 'DydkYwDAkd
rmvm*g 3-2 *Dwmaz;
AvifpD,m 2-0 qdkpD'uf
tkdifbm
0-1 bDvfbmtdk
qDADvm
0-0 tvufwDudk
&D;,Jvf
1-1 ADvm&D;,Jvf
q,fvfwm 1-1 t,fvfcsD
oGif;*dk;trsm;qHk;
a&mfe,fvf'dk (&D;,Jvf)
30 *dk;
rufqD (bmpDvkdem)
27 *dk;
aerm (bmpDvdkem)
17 *dk;
um;vkdYpfbufum (qDADvm)
14 *dk;
*&pfZfref; (tvufwDudk)
14 *dk;

toif;
&D;,Jvf
bmpDvkdem
tvufwDukd
AvifpD,m
qDADvm
ADvm&D;,Jvf
rmvm*g
q,fvfwm
tufpfyefndK
bDvfbmtkd
&m,dk
qkdpD'uf
tkdifbm
*Dwmaz;
'DydkYwDAdk
t,fvfrD&D,m
t,fvfcsD
vDAefaw;
*&efem'g
aumf'kdbm

yGJ
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

Ekdif
20
19
17
16
14
13
12
8
9
8
9
6
7
7
6
6
6
5
3
3

oa& HI;
1 4
2 4
3 5
5 4
4 7
6 6
5 8
8 9
5 11
6 11
2 14
9 10
6 12
5 13
7 12
6 13
6 13
7 13
10 12
9 13

&*kd; ay;*k;d &rSwf

75 23 61
70 15 59
50 22 54
45 21 53
42 30 46
39 23 45
29 29 41
26 25 32
32 36 32
22 31 30
28 43 29
28 36 27
25 34 27
22 35 26
20 38 25
22 39 24
22 45 24
21 48 22
16 40 19
18 39 18

rG-ef-wd-k vD-Ad-k ESih'Df a*s-mif-wdYk

'Pf&m-toD;-oD;-&&Sd-ae
NyD;cJo
-h nfp-h ae-aeYu upm;cJhaom csDa,Adktoif;-ESifh *dk;r&Sdoa&-us-aom-yGJ-pOf-wGif
atpD-rD-vef-toif;u uGif;-v,f-vl-rsm;
jz-pfonfh rGef-wdk-vD-Adk-ESifh 'Da*s-mif-wdkYrSm
'Pf&mrsm; toD;oD;-&&Sd-cJhonf/ rGef-wdkvD-AdkrSm wHaum-uf-aMum-'Pf-&m-&&Sd-cJh-jc-if;jz-pfNyD; 'Da*s-mifrSm aygif-<u-uf-om;-'Pf&m
&&SdcJh-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/ ,cktcg if;wdk-Y
ES-pf-OD;\ 'Pf&m-tajc-taersm;udk
aq;ppf-rI-rsm;jyK-vk-yf-vs-uf-&SdNyD; rGef-wdk-vD-Adk
rSm ESpf-ywf-cefY-ESifh 'Da*s-mifrSm wpfvcefY
tem;,l&zG,f-&Sd-aeonf/ atpD-rD-veftoif;onf aemuf-qHk;upm;-cJhaom
pD;&D;-at-yGJpOf(10)yGJwGif ESpf-yGJom tEdkif&&Sd xm;NyD; trSwf-ay;Z,m; tqifh(10)
&yfwnf-vs-uf-&Sdonf/ xdkYjyif atpDtoif;rSm trSwf-ay;-Z,m;-xd-yfqHk;u
OD;aqm-if-vs-uf-&Sdaom *sLAif-wyftoif;-ESifh &rSwf 24 rSwf uGmjcm;aeonf/- g (attufzfyD) xGef;aeatmif
bmomjyefonf/

,l-tuf-pf-yD-*sD-atzvm;
yxrqH;k &&Scd o
hJ nfh[m&if-weftdi-k ,
f mvef a*guf-oD;-orm;-jz-pfol
[m&if-wefonf NyD;cJhaom we*FaEGaeY
usif;-yNyD;pD;-cJhonfh Honda Classic
NydKif-yGJ-wGif Adkvf-pGJ-cJh-jc-if;-jzifh if;twGuf
yxrqHk; ,ltuf-pf-yD-*sDat qkzvm;
BuD;udk &&SdcJhonf/ [m&if-wefonf
aemuf-qHk;aeY-yGJ-pOf-wGif tar&duef
a*guf-oD;orm; 'efeD&,f bm*g-ESifh
dkuf-cs-uf-csif;-wl-ae-ojzifh tqHk;tjzwfyGJ
upm;NyD; tEdkif-&cJh-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/ touf
43 ESpf-t&G,f-&Sd-NyD-jz-pfonfh [m&if-wef
onf urmhtqifh-owf-rS-wf-csuf 297
&Sdol-jz-pfNyD; Honda Classic wGif Adkvf-pGJ-cJhjc-if;-aMumifh qkaMu;aiG tar&duefa':vm 1 'or 098 oef;&&SdcJhonf/ g (attufzfyD) xGef;aeatmif
bmomjyefonf/

52 tm;upm;owif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

bGef'ufpfvD*gyJGpOf(24)

Oa&my0ifcGifhwpfae&mtwGuf wkdufyGJ0ifr,fh a&Smfvfau;

Mum;&ufrSm *smrefydku,fzvm;udk upm;cJh&wJh toif;BuD;awGuawmh yGJyef;aeEkdifygw,f/ bGe'f ufpv
f D*gNydKifyGJawG[m
cefYrSef;&cufcJvmNyD; wef;qif;ZkefwkdufyGJeJY Oa&my0ifcGifhae&m wkdufyGJawGu jyif;xefvmrSm aocsmaeygw,f/
we*FaEG? n 11;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? avAmulqif 22 yuf'gbGef;
yuf'gbGef; wef;qif;ZkefxJa&mufoGm;
ygNy/D 23 yGu
J pm;Ny;D 23 rSwyf &J ygao;w,f/
olwkdY[m tdrfuGif;a&m? ta0;uGif;a&m
av;yGJpDoa&usNyD; &SpfyGJoa&upm;xm;
Ekdifw,f/ avAmulqifuvnf; tqifh(4)
ae&mrSm &yfwnfzkdYtwGuf jyifqifvmrSm
ygyJ/ 'gayrJh oa&usoGm;Ekdifw,fvkdY
xifovkd yuf'gbGef;udk BudKufw,f/ g

udkxG#f(pdefY*Ref;)
pwk*wf [mombmvif
pae? eHeuf 2;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? [mombmvif 32 pwk*wf
tdrf&Sifpwk*wf[m Z,m;atmufajc
rSm a&mufaeNyD; [mombmvifuvnf;
tqifh(14)ae&mrSmyJ&Sdwmyg/ pwk*wfu
NyD;cJhwJhtywfrSm [efEkdAmudk 11 oa&
upm;cJhNyD; [mombmvifuawmh atmhpf
bwfudk 10 eJY EkdifcJhygw,f/ yxrtausmh
&v'fudk acszsufzkdY&,f? Z,m;atmufajc
uae ke;f xGuzf &Ydk ,f BuKd ;pm;vmr,fh tdr&f iS f
pwk*wfudk BudKufygw,f/
a&Smfvfau; a[mhzef[drf;
pae? n 9;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? a[mhzef[drf; 21 a&Smfvfau;
a&Smfvfau;[m a'ghrGefudk oHk;*dk;jywf
HI;wmudku olwkdY&JUcHppfu b,favmuf
zdzk &Jjzpfaew,fqw
dk mudk azmfjyaew,f/
a[mhzef[drf;uawmh rdefYZfudk ESpf*dk;jywfEkdif
vkdY ,HkMunfrI&SdEdkifw,f/ a&Smfvfau;
twGuf Oa&my0ifcGifhwpfae&m vkdcsif
w,fqdk&if 'DtdrfuGif;yGJudk EkdifyGJ&atmif
upm;&vdrfhr,f/ tdrfuGif;rSm wpfyGJyJ
HI;xm;wJh a&Smfvfau;udk a&G;csifygw,f/
atmhpfbwf 0kzfbwf
pae? n 9;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? 0kzfbwf 10 atmhpfbwf
'DyJGpOfuvnf; Munfhaumif;r,fhyGJpOf
wpfckygyJ/ tqifh(6)ae&ma&mufaewJh
atmhpfbwfu Oa&my0ifcGifhwpfae&m
&atmif BudK;pm;rSmaocsmw,f/ 0kzfbwf
uvnf; bkid ,
f efjrL;epfeYJ trSwu
f mG [csuf
udk avQmhcscsifaew,f/ 0kzfbwfEkdifr,f
'gayrJh *dk;awmhjywfrSmr[kwfbl;/
[efEdkAm bkdif,efjrL;epf
pae? n 9;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? bkdif,ef 40 [efEkdAm
yxrtausmhrSmuwnf;u *dk;jywf
tEdkif&xm;wJh bkdif,efjrL;epfudk [efEdkAm

*smrefbGef'ufpfvD*g yJGpOf(23)

a&Smfvfau;uGif;v,fvl bdktmwef(v,f)\ xdk;azmufrIudk a'ghrGefupm;orm;rsm; vdkufvHzsufxkwfaepOf/"mwfyHk attufzfyD

ausmfzkdY rvG,fbl;/ bkdif,ef[m udkvHk;udk

41 eJY Ekdifxm;w,f/ [efEkdAmu pwk*wf
udk 11 oa&uscJhw,f/ bkdif,efu *smref
ydku,fzvm;yGJ ba&mufcsfeJY upm;xm;
&vkdY enf;enf;awmh yJGyef;aeEkdifw,f/
'gayrJh tJ'Dn tdrfrSmxrif;rpm;bl;/
{nfhonfawGeJY tjyifrSm npmpm;r,f/
zdkif;bwf 0g'gb&Drif
pae? n 9;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? 0g'gb&Drif 11 zkdif;bwf
0g'gb&Drifukd Munf&h wmu pdwrf ouf
omygbl;/ 0kzfbwfudk 35 qkdwJh &v'fu
auseyfp&mraumif;ygbl;/ zkdif;bwf
uvnf; avAmulqifudk 10 eJY HI;oGm;
w,f/ zdkif;bwfu wef;qif;Zkefu
kef;xGufcsifaeovkd 0g'gb&Drifuvnf;
Z,m;tv,frSm awmifra&muf? ajrmuf

ra&mufjzpfaew,f/ 0g'gb&Drif oa&cH

upm;r,fvkdY xifygw,f/
[rf;bwf a'ghrGef
pae? n 9;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? a'ghrGef 01 [rf;bwf
a'ghrGefu tqifh(10)txd wufvm
ygNy/D [rf;bwfu 23 yGu
J pm; 24 rSwf &um
tqif(h 15)rSm &yfwnfaew,f/ a&Smv
f af u;
udk oHk;*dk;jywfEkdifcJhwJh a'ghrGef yxrtausmh
HI;a<u;udk vufpm;acsygvdrfhr,f/
rdefYZf rGefcsif*vufbwf
we*FaEG? eHeuf 00;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? rGefcsif 11 rdefYZf
tdrf&SifrdefYZf[m NyD;cJhwJhtywfu a[mh
zef[drf;udk ESpf*dk;jywfHI;vkdY a'goxGufae
rSm aocsmw,f/ rGefcsif*vufbwfu
vnf; yuf'gbGef;udk ESpf*kd;jywfEkdifvkdY

pdwf"mwfcGeftm;&aew,f/ rGefcsifu
csefyD,Hvd*f0ifcGifh&zkdY qkyfudkifvdrhfr,fvkdY
xifw,f/ 'DyGJrSm tBudwfte,fawG
awGU&EkdifNyD; oa&usr,fvkdY xifw,f/
udkvHk; z&efYzwf
we*FaEG? n 9;00
yxrtausmh&v'f? z&efYzwf 32 udkvHk;
NyD;cJhwJhtywfuyGJpOfrSm z&efYzwfu
21 eJY [rf;bwfudkEdkifNyD;udkvHk;uawmh
bkdif,efudk 41 eJY HI;cJhvkdY udkvHk;&JUcHppf
aMumif;u oHo,&Sdp&mawGjzpfaew,f/
udkvHk;[m wef;qif;ZkefeJY ESpfrSwfomuGm
vdYk ke;f rSmuawmh aocsmw,f/ z&efzY wfu
vnf; tqifh(8)rSm a&mufaew,f/
wpfoif;csi;f pDukzd ,fxm;NyD; ESpo
f if;aygif;
oGif;*dk; trsm;udk a&G;cs,fcsifygw,f/
yuf'gbGef; avAmulqif

toif;
bdkif,ef
0kzfbwf
*vufbwf
avAmulqif
a&Smfvfau;
atmhpfbwf
a[mhzef[drf;
z&efYzwf
0g'gb&Drif
a'hgrGef
[efEkdAm
rdefYZf
udkvHk;
[mombmvif
[rf;bwf
yuf'gbGef;
zkdif;bwf
pwk*wf

yGJ
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23

Ekdif
18
15
11
9
10
11
9
8
8
8
7
5
6
7
6
5
4
4

oa& HI;
4 1
5 3
7 5
9 5
5 8
2 10
6 8
7 8
6 9
4 11
6 10
10 8
7 10
3 13
6 11
8 10
10 9
7 12

&*kd; ay;*k;d &rSwf

63 10 58
53 27 50
31 18 40
37 29 36
32 27 35
32 30 35
36 35 33
42 45 31
39 49 30
31 31 28
26 34 27
30 33 25
21 29 25
28 42 24
16 33 24
23 43 23
24 32 22
24 41 19

*smref bGef'ufpfvD*gyJGpOf(22)
bkid ,
f ef 4-1 udv
k ;kH
avAmulqif 1-0 zkid ;f bwf
a'ghreG
f
3-0 a&Smv
f af u;
[efEAdk m 1-1 pwk*wf
[mombmvif 1-0 atmhpb
f wf
a[mhzef[rd ;f 2-0
rdeZYf f
z&efzY wf 2-1 [rf;bwf
rGecf si*f vufbwf 2-0 yuf'gbGe;f
0g'gb&Drif 3-5 0kzb
f wf
oGif;*dk;trsm;qHk;
a&mhbef (bkid ,
f ef)
17 *k;d
rD,m(z&efzY wf)
16 *d;k
bufpaf 'ghpw
f f (0kzb
f wf)
13 *d;k
'Dqefwdk (0g'gb&Drif)
11 *d;k

toif;BuD; trsm;pkEdkifyJG &&dScJhonfh MNL yJGpOf (8)

aEG&moDuav;oD;oefY odkif;oifwef;zGifhvSpf

ausmfZifvdIif

kyawzinhlaing.mcm@gmail.com

kyawzinhlaing.mcm@gmail.com

jrefrmEdik if aH bmvH;k tzGcYJ sKyrf S BuD;r;usif;y

aom 2015 ckESpf jrefrmae&Sife,fvd*f
trSwfay;NydKifyGJ\ yJGpOf(8)udk NyD;cJhonfh
azazmf0g&Dv 28 &ufESifh rwfv 1? 2
&ufaeYrsm;wGif usi;f yjyKvyk cf &hJ m &efuek f
,lEdkufwuf? {&m0wD,lEdkufwuf tp&dS
aom toif;BuD;rsm; tEdkif&&dScJhMuNyD;
vuf&dScsefyD,H &wemyHktoif;u HI;yGJ
awGUMuHKcJhonf/
,ckEpS &f moDwiG f &mEIe;f jynhf Edik yf rGJ sm;
&,laeaom &efukef,lEdkufwuftoif;
onf uarmZtoif;udk awmifBuD;uGif;
31 *d;k jzifh tEdik &f &dcS NhJ y;D trSwaf y;Z,m;
udk qufvufOD;aqmifvsuf&dSonf/
attufzfpDNydKifyJG0if toif;ESpfoif;
jzpfaom &wemyHktoif;ESifh {&m0wD
,lEdkufwuftoif;wdkY\ yJGpOfwGif

{&m0wD,El u
kd w
f uftoif;u 21 *d;k jzifh
tEdkif&&dScJhonf/ &wemyHktoif;onf
MNL wGif ESpfyGJquf HI;edrhfxm;NyD; tm&S
csefyD,Hvd*fNydKifyGJwGifvnf; wwd,
tqifhrS vSnfhjyefcJh&onf/ attufzfpD
NydKifyGJwGifvnf; tkyfpktzGifhyGJwGif
rav;&Sm;uvyf yg[rf;udv
k nf; tdru
f iG ;f
wGif HI;edrfhcJhonf/ rauG;toif;onf
aZ,sma&Tajrtoif;udk 62 *d;k jzifh *d;k jywf
tEdkif&&dScJhNyD; csif;,lEdkufwuftoif;u
vnf; &cdkif,lEdkufwuftoif;udk 20
*dk;jzifh tEdkif&&dScJhonf/ raemajrtoif;
ESifh [Hom0wD,lEdkufwuftoif;wdkY\
yJGpOfonf wpfzufwpf*dk;pDjzifh oa&us
cJhonf/ ZGJuyif,lEdkufwuftoif;onf
aejynfawmftoif;udk 10 *dk;jzifh tEdkif
&&dScJhonf/
2015 jrefrmae&Sife,fvd*fNydKifyJG
yJGpOf (8)tNyD;wGif &efukef,lEdkufwuf

toif;u &SpfyJGquftEdkifESifhtwl
trSwfay;Z,m;ukd OD;aqmifaeonf/
'kwd,ae&mwGif {&m0wD,lEdkufwuf
toif;u wpfyJGavsmhtaetxm;jzifh
&rSwf 19 rSwf? wwd,ae&mESifh pwkw
ae&mwdkYwGif rauG;toif;ESifh uarmZ
toif;wdu
Yk &rSwf 15 rSwpf jD zifh &yfwnf
aeMuonf/ trSwfay;Z,m; atmuf
ajcwGif raemajrtoif;u &rSwf ig;rSw?f
ZGJuyif,lEdkufwuftoif;u &rSwf
av;rSwfjzifh &yfwnfvsuf&dSonf/
yJGpOf(9) udkvmrnfh rwfv 6? 7? 8
&ufaeYrsm;wGif usif;yjyKvkyfoGm;rnf
jzpfNyD; ZJGuyif,lEdkufwufESifh &wemyHk?
{&m0wD,lEdkufwufESifh uarmZ? raem
ajrESifh rauG;? &efukef,lEdkufwufESifh
aZ,sma&Tajr? aejynfawmfESifh csif;
,lEdkufwuf? [Hom0wDESifh &cdkif,lEdkuf
wuftoif;wdkY ,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf/ g

ausmfZifvdIif

United Security Group u pDpOfzi

Gv
hf pS af om
aEG&moDuav;oD;oefY odkif;oifwef;udk
rwfv 4 &ufaeYu pwif bdkuav;
aps;vrf;&dS YWCA wGif zGihfvSpfoifMum;
ay;vsuf&Sdonf/
tqdkygoifwef;wGif toufajcmufESpf
rS 18 ESpftwGif; uav;i,f 15 OD;udk
oHk;vMumoifwef; ydkYcsoGm;rnf jzpfonf/
uav;rsm; t&yf&Snfap&ef? tdk;
tqpfMuGufom;rsm; BuHUcdkifoefpGrf;ap&ef
ESifh rdrdukd,frdrd ,HkMunfrIwdk;yGm;ap&ef
&nf&G,fcsufjzifh zGifhvSpfjcif;jzpfaMumif;
United Security Group \ oifwef;q&m
OD;aomfvGif[def;u jrefrmwdkif;(rf)udk
ajymonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkYu 'Doifwef;udk 2009
ckESpfupNyD; zGifhvSpfoifMum;ay;cJhwmyg/
wpfESpfudk wef;cGJav;wef;zGihfygw,f/

'Doifwef;udk vlBuD;awG wufwmu ydkrsm;

w,f/ 'DESpfawmh aEG&moDausmif;ydwf&uf
rSm uav;twGuf &nf&G,fNyD; zGifhjzpfcJhwm
yg}}[k ajymonf/
]]'Dacwfuav;wdkif;u zkef;awGudk
toHk;jyKvmMuw,f/ rdkbdkif;zkef;awGudk
tjrw
J rf;udik Nf y;D *dr;f aqmhw,f/ azhpb
f w
G cf f
oHk;w,f/ udk,fvufvIyf&Sm;vnf; r&dSMu
bl;/ 'guMumvmawmh txkdifrsm;NyD;
usef;rma&;twGuf tvGefxdcdkufygw,f/
t0vGefwmawGbmawG jzpfvmw,f/
a&m*gawGudk zdwfac:ovdk jzpfaew,f/
rdbawGuvnf; ynma&;rSm OD;pm;ay;Mu
ayr,fh tm;upm;udk tm;ay;rIenf;Mu
ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh aEG&moDausmif;ydw&f uf
rSm 'Dvkd tm;upm;oifwef;awG wufwm[m
uav;awG ydktusKd;&dSygw,f/ udk,fudk,f
udk,f ,HkMunfrIvnf; wdk;vmvdrfhr,f/
cHEdkif&nfawGvnf; wdk;wufvmvdrfhr,f}}
[k ajymonf/ g

tm;upm;owif;53

www.mmtimes.com

y&DrD,mpau;vf enf;jyoifwef; 'kwd,tBudrf ydkYcs

ausmfZifvdIif

kyawzinhlaing.mcm@gmail.com

t*Fvef y&DrD,mvd*f? NAdwdoQaumifpDESifh

jrefrmEdkifiHabmvHk;tzGJUcsKyfwdkYrS yl;aygif;
pDpOfusif;yaom 'kwd,tBudrfajrmuf
y&D r D , mpau;vf abmvH k ; enf ; jy
oifwef;udk NyD;cJhonfh azazmf0g&D 27 &uf
rS rwfv 4 &uftxd &efukefNrdKU? ok-0P
abmvHk;uGif;wGif usif;yjyKvkyfcJhonf/
oifwef;wGif vef'ef tdv
k yH pfabmvH;k
enf;jy? y&DrD,mvd*fu vyftoif;rsm;
jzpfaom tJAmwef? e,l;umq,f toif;
rsm;u enf;jyrsm;u jrefrmEdkifiH&dS tajccH
tqifh abmvHk;enf;jy 36 OD;wdkYudk
tajccHenf;jyoifwef;rsm; ydkYcscJhonf/
&efukef? rEav;? awmifBuD;? armfvNrdKif
ESifh ucsifjynfe,fwdkYu oifwef;om;
enf;jyrsm;? jrefrmEdkifiHabmvHk;tzGJUcsKyf
rS oifwef;om;rsm; yg0ifwufa&muf
cJhonf/ oifwef;enf;jyrsm;rSm y&DrD,m
pau;vf\ enf;jycsKyf Jeremy Weeks?
tJAmweftoif;rS Scott Black ESifh e,l;
umq,ftoif;rS Andrew Foster wdkY
jzpfonf/
tqdkygoifwef;udk urmwGif ausmf
Mum;aom vd*fwpfckjzpfonfh y&DrD,m
vd*frS enf;jyrsm;u urmwpfvTm;&dS
vli,frsm;udk tem*wfabmvHk;avmu
wGif awmufyvmap&ef? rsKd;qufopf
enf;jyrsm;twGuf tawGUtMuHKaumif;

,l 20 urmhzvm;
NydKifyGJ oGm;a&muf
tm;ay;Edkif&ef
c&D;pOf pDpOfxm;
ausmfZifvdIif

kyawzinhlaing.mcm@gmail.com

y&DrD,mpau;vf enf;jywpfOD;rS oifwef;om;rsm;udk oifMum;jyoaepOf/"mwfyHk bl;oD;

rsm; &&dSap&ef if;wdkY\ tawGUtMuHK

rsm;udk jzefYa0ay;csifaom &nf&G,fcsuf
jzpfonf/
oifwef;rSwpfqifh vli,fupm;orm;
rsm;? enf;jyrsm;onf toufarG;
0rf;ausmif; ynm&yfwpfckudk &&dSrnf
jzpfovdk oifwef;om;rsm;uvnf; tqdyk g
oifwef;rS &&dSaom tawGUtMuHKrsm;udk
rsKd;qufopfrsm;odkY vufqifhurf; jyef
vnf oifMum;ayEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;

NAdwdoQaumifpD (jrefrm) \ TefMum;

a&;r; Mr. Kevin Mackenzie uajymonf/
y&DrD,mpauv;oifwef;onf abm
vH;k tm;upm;enf;udk toH;k jyKum &yfuu
G f
ESifh aus;&GmzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;twGuf
jrefrmhvlrItodkif;t0dkif; tzGJUtpnf;rsm;
u twlwuG yl;aygif;aqmif&GufMu&ef
tvGef aumif;rGefaomtcGifhta&;wpfck
jzpfaMumif;? y&DrD,mpau;vfudk 'kwd,
tBudrf qufvufvkyfaqmifEkdifjcif;

aMumifh abmvHk;oifwef;rsm; ydk

tm;aumif;vmjcif;jzpfaMumif;? aemuf
wpfqifh oifwef;rsm;udk qufvufydkYcs
oGm;&ef pDpOfoGm;rnf jzpfaMumif;
Mr. Kevin Mackenzie u ajymonf/
jrefrmEdkifiHtwGuf y&DrD,mpau;vf
oifwef;udk ,ckESpfwGif 'kwd,tBudrf
ajrmuf oifMum;ydkYcsjcif;jzpfNyD; yxr
tBudrftjzpf 2014 ckESpf? arvu
ok0PuGif;wGif usif;yjyKvkyfcJhonf/ g

vmrnfh arv 30 &ufaeYrS ZGev

f 20 &ufaeY
txd e,l;ZDvefEikd if w
H iG f usi;f yjyKvyk rf nfh
,l20 zDzmurmhzvm;NydKifyJG0if jrefrmh
vufa&G;pif ,l20 toif;udk oGm;a&muf
tm;ay;rnfh jrefrmabmvHk; y&dowfrsm;
twGuf Package Tour tpDtpOfrsm;udk
NZ Pure ukrPDrS pDpOfvsuf&Sdonf/
tqdkygc&D;pOfwGif Package Tour
trsKd;tpm; 4 rsKd;yg0ifNyD; tenf;qHk;
tar&duefa':vm 1750 wef Package rS
a':vm 3020 Package txdc&D;pOf trsK;d
tpm;rsm;yg0ifonf/ c&D;oGm;rsm;onf
e,l;ZDvefEdkifiH&dS Mu,foHk;yGifh? av;yGifh
tqifh&dS[kdw,frsm;wGif wnf;cdkcGifh&rnf
jzpfNyD; txifu& ae&mrsm;odkY oGm;a&muf
vnfywfEdkifrnfjzpfonf/
]]avmavmq,f tkypf k yJpG Of oH;k yJt
G xdyJ
pDpOfxm;ygw,f/ jrefrm ,l20 toif;
tkyfpkuae aemufwpfqifh wufomG ;r,f
qdk&ifawmh c&D;pOfudk xyfpDpOfay;oGm;
rD S OD;pnfo0l if;u
rSmyg}} [k NZ Pure ukrP
ajymonf/ g

54 EdkifiHwumowif;

Asia

rwfv 6 12? 2015

eDaygEdkifiH v,fvkyfom;rsm;
tajctae ajymif;vJrIr&Sd
world 60

v,form;
aoqHk;&rI puL
ukrPDudkjypfwif

ajrmufudk&D;,m;wyfrsm; uRef;wpfuRef;udk wdkufcdkufodrf;ydkufa&; ppfa&;avhusifhrIudk ajrmufudk&D;,m;&Sd twdtusrazmfjyaomae&mwGif aqmif&GufaepOf/attufzfyD

ajrmufudk&D;,m; EsLuvD;,m;tpDtpOf
pdk;&drfylyefae&aMumif; tdkifattD;atu qdk
2020 wGif EsLuvD;,m;-vuf-euf-aygif; 100 udk ydkif-qdk-if-vm-Edk-if-aMumif; tar&d-uef-ok-aw-oDrsm;owday;
0g&Si- w
f ef 2009 ckES-pf-uwnf;u Edkif-iHwum- ppf-aq;-rI-rsm;ES-ifh- uif;-vG-wf-aeonfh
ajrmuf-udk-&D;,m;- EsL-uvD;,m;-tpD-tpOfES-ifh-ywf-oufNyD; tvGeftrif; pdk;&d-rf-yl-yefrd-aMumif; ukvor*- EsL-uvD;,m;
-apm-ifh-Mu-nfh-avh-vm-a&;-tzGJ-Y\ tBuD;
tuJu rwf 2 &ufu ajym-Mum;cJhonf/
]]ajrmuf-udk-&D;,m;-Edk-if-iH&JU EsLuvD;,m;tpD-tpOf-eJY-ywf-oufNyD; tvGef-yJ- pdk;&d-rf-yl-yefrd-ygw,f}} [k Edkif-iH-wum-tPk-jrL-pG-rf;-tifat-*s-ifpD Tef-Mum;a&;-r;-csKyf ,luD,m
trmEdk-u ajym-Mum;cJh-onf/ajrm-uf-udk-&D;,m;- EsL-uvD;,m;-tpDtpOf-ES-ifh-ywf-oufNyD; ,aeYtxd aocsma&-&m-pGm -ajym-Mum;Edk-if-jc-if;- r&Sd-ao;-aomf
vnf; yvlwdkeD,rf? odkYr[kwf vufeuf
xkwf-vk-yf-Edk-if-avm-ufonfh ,la&-eD,H-wdk-Yjzifh
xkwf-vk-yf-xm;onfh EsLuvD;,m;-vufeuf
10 ckrS 16 cktxdudk ajrmuf-udk-&D;,m;Edk-if-iHu vuf&Sd-wGif ydkif-qdkifxm;zG,f-&Sd-onf[k,lq&onf/
2006 ckESpf? 2009 ckES-pf-ESifh 2013
ckES-pf-wdk-YwGif EsLuvD;,m;-prf;-oyf-rI-rsm;
vk-yf-aqm-if-cJhaom ajrmuf-udk&D;,m;Edkif-iHudk
tar&d-uef-ESifh Oa&myor*-wdkYu ydwf-qdk-Y
ta&;,l-rI-rsm; jyK-vk-yf-xm;NyD; ajrmuf-udk-&D;
,m;-Edk-if-iH\ 'Hk;usnf-prf;-oyf-rI-rsm; yHk-rS-efvk-yf-aqm-if-ae-jc-if;-udkvnf; Edkif-iH-wumu

jypf-wif-I-wf-cs-cJh-Mu-onf/ajrm-uf-udk-&D;,m;-Edk-if-iHu vmrnfh- ig;-ES-pfwm-um-vtawm-twGif; ,if;\ EsL-uvD;

,m;-tpD-tpOfudk ydkrdk-wdk;csJUvk-yf-aqm-if-vmEdk-if-zG,f-&SdNyD; tqdk;qHk;tajctae-udk- cefY-rS-ef;&vQif 2020 jynfh-ES-pf-wGif EsLuvD;,m;vuf-euf-aygif; 100 udk ydkif-qdk-if-vm-Edk-ifaMumif; tar&du
- ef- oka- w-orD sm;u azazmf0g-&D 24 &ufwGif owday;-ajym-Mum;cJh-onf/-

rSm tvGef-pdk;&d-rf-p&m-aum-if;-aMumif;
*Ref-a[m-hyf-uif;-wu-odk-vf&Sd tar&d-uef
udk&D;,m; odyHokaw-oetzGJUu 0g&ifhok-aw-oe ynm-&S-if-wpf-OD;-jz-pfol *sKd;0pf
(Joe Wit) u ajymMum;cJhonf/
N*dK[f-wk-"m-wf-yHkrsm;? ajrmuf-udk-&D;,m;owif;-rD-'D,mrsm;\ ajymMum;cs-uf-rsm;ESifh
EsLuvD;,m;- tpD-tpOf-taMumif; twGif;us-us-od-xm;onfh if;wdkY\ todynmrsm;

yvlwdkeD,rf? odkYr[kwf vufeufxkwfEdk-if-onfh ,la&-eD,Hwdk-Yjzifhxkwf-vk-yf-xm;aom EsLuvD;,m;-vufeuf 10 ckrS

16 cktxdukd ajrmufu
- &-kd ;D ,m;-Ei-kd i-f u
H vuf&w
-dS iG yf ikd q
f ikd x
f m;xdk-Yjyif acwf-rD- Oa&m-yuk-r-PDBuD;rsm;
uvnf; if;wdk-Y\ xk-wf-uk-ef-yp-nf;rsm;udk
wkw-Ef -ikd -if -rH -w
S pfqifh ajrmuf-u-&kd ;D ,m;-E-ikd -if -H
xJ-odk-Y a&m-uf-&Sd-ap&ef trSwfrxif
vkyf-aqm-if-rd-ae-jc-if;rsm;uvnf; ajrmuf-udk&D;,m;-Edk-if-iH\ EsLuvD;,m;- tpD-tpOf-udkaxm-uf-yHh-ay;-ouJh-odk-Y jz-pf-Edk-if-onfqdk\/
15 vMum okaw-oejyK- avh-vm-r-w
I pf-c-k
\ yxrqHk;&v'frsm;udk azmfxk-wf-cJh-jc-if;
-jz-pf&m if;wdk-Y\ oHk;oyf-cs-uf-rsm;xJ-rS- tcsKdU

wdk;wufvm-cJh-aMumif; 0pfu ajymcJhonf/

yxrqHk;taejzifh ajrmuf-udk-&D;,m;Edk-if-iHu EsLuvD;,m;-vuf-euf- ES-pf-qeD;-yg;ydk-if-qdk-if-vm-Edk-if-aMum-if;? 'kwd,ES-ifh- trsm;
qHk;jz-pf-Edk-if-ajcrSm ajrmuf-udk-&D;,m;-Edk-if-iH
u 2020 jynfh-ES-pf-wGif EsLuvD;,m;vufeuf 50 xkwf-vk-yf-&ef- quf-vufvk-yf-aqm-if-oGm;Edk-ifNyD; tqdk;qHk;jzpf-Edk-if-ajctjzpf ,if;\ EsL-uvD;,m;-vuf-euf-ydk-ifqdi-k r-f rI mS 2020 jynfE-h p-S w
-f iG f 100 txd&v
-dS mEdk-if-aMumif; if;u ajym-Mum;cJh-onf/,ck&ufowywfu pwifjyKvkyfonfh
tar&duefawmifudk&D;,m; yl;wGJ ppfa&;
avhusifhrIESifhywfoufNyD; trsufxGufae
aMumif; odomxif&Sm;ap&ef ajrmufudk&D;
,m;EdkifiHu wmvwfypf'Hk;usnfwpfpif;
udk prf;oyfypfvTwf&ef toifhjzpfaezG,f
&SdaMumif; owif;wpf&yfu rwfv 3 &uf
wGif ajymMum;cJhonf/
jyHK,rf;NrdKUajrmufydkif;&Sd 'Hk;usnfypfvTwf
&m tajcpdkufpcef;wpfck 'Hk;vufeufrsm;
ypfcwf&m toHk;jyKaom a&GUvsm; 'Hk;ypf
avmifcsmESppf if;udk jzefMY uufcsxm;aMumif;
ppfbufqdkif&m owif;&if;jrpfrsm;udk
udk;um;NyD; awmifudk&D;,m;EdkifiH\ ,Gef
[wfyfowif;Xmeu ajymMum;cJhonf/ g

udk-toHk;csNyD; 0pfESifh a';Apf tJvf-bdk-ufwdu

Yk 2009 rS 2014 ckE-pS t
f xd ajrmuf-u-&kd ;D
,m;\ wd;k wufrr-I sm;ud-k tajcc- NH y;D tem*wfjz-pf-Edk-if-ajc-oHk;rsKd;udk- wif-jy-cJh-onf/ajrm-uf-udk-&D;,m;-Edk-if-iH-\ EsL-uvD;,m;vufe- uft
- pDt
- pOfE- i-S -hf ywfo
- ufNy;D aqG;aEG;
aom ajcmufE- i-kd i-f -H aqG;aEG;yGrJ sm; 2008 ckEp-S -f
u ys-uf-jym;oGm;cJhNyD; aemufydk-if;-ES-pf-rsm;
twGif; ajrmuf-udk-&D;,m;- Edk-if-iH-\ (attufzfyD)
EsL-uvD;,m;-tpD-tpOf-ESifh 'Hk;usnf-pepfrsm; 0if;-aomfwm bmom-jy-ef-onf/

*sumwm tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiH tajc

pdkuf tm&S aysmhzwfESifh puLvkyfief;
ukrPD Asia Pulp and Paper
(APP) \ vHkjcHKa&;tapmifhrsm;u
tif'dkeD;&Sm; v,form;wpfOD;udk
du
k o
f wfonf[q
k u
kd m Greenpeace
ywf0ef;usif apmifhMunfhxdef;odrf;
a&;tzGJYu APP ESifh yl;aygif;
aqmif&u
G rf rI sm;udk &yfqikd ;f xm;vdu
k f
NyDjzpfaMumif; rwfv 2 &ufwGif
aMunmcJhonf/
umAGef"mwf<u,f0NyD; qlrMwm
atmf&eftw
l ef arsmuf0EH iS hf usm;rsm;
tygt0if rsKd;wHk;vkeD;aeaom
wd&pmefrsK;d pdwrf sm;aygufymG ; aexdik f
&m opfawmrsm;udk APP u zsufqD;
vsuf&SdaMumif; Greenpeace tzGJUu
,cifuwnf;uyif tjyif;txef
a0zefcJhzl;onf/
xdkpOfu tif'dkeD;&Sm;\ obm0
opfawmtwGif;u rnfonfhopfrsKd;
udkrqdk toHk;rjyKawmhyg[k APP u
xkwjf yefaMunmcJo
h jzifh Greenpeace
tzGUJ u APP udk qufvuf tultnD
ay;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
odkY&mwGif Greenpeace tzGJU\
tif'dkeD;&Sm;opfawm xdef;odrf;a&;
vkyfief;tBuD;tuJ bwfpwmrdkif
wmu tzGJU\ axmufyHhulnDrI
vkyfief;rsm;udk acw&yfqdkif;jcif;
jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
&JwyfzGJUtqdkt& azazmf0g&D
27 &ufwGif qlrMwm taemufydkif;
*srfbDjynfe,ftwGif; pdkufcif;wpfck
teD;wGif ukrPDu iSm;&rf;toHk;jyK
onf h vH k j cH K a&;0ef x rf ; rsm;u
v,form; tif'&m yDvGefeDudk
owfjzwfcJhjcif;jzpfEdkifaMumif;? if;
cEmudk,fay:wGif 'Pf&mrsm;jzifh
aoaeonfh yDvefeDtavmif;udk
ukrPDydkifeufteD;wGif azazmf0g&D
28 &ufu awGU&SdcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;
a'ocH&JwyfzGJU\ ajymcGifh&olu
qdkonf/
jypfru
I sL;vGecf yhJ &kH onfh ckepfO;D udk
&Jrsm;u vdkufvH&SmazGaeaMumif;
od&onf/
Greenpeace tzG J Y t BuD ; tuJ
url ,if;&mZ0wfrIBuD; xifom
jrifompGmESifh w&m;rQwpGm NyD;jywf
oGm;onfhtxd ukrPDudk ulnD
aqmif&GufrIrsm; &yfqdkif;xm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf/
APP ukrPDu xkwfjyefcsuft&
vHkjcHKa&;vkyfief; aqmif&Gufonfh
0D&mu&D,m qufwDudk vlowfrIjzifh
trIzGifhNyD; if;ESifh ESD;ET,fywfoufol
tm;vHk;udk wm0efu &yfpJ&ef
TefMum;xm;aMumif; od&onf/ g
(at-tuf-zf-yD-)
atmifomvif; bmom-jy-ef-onf/

pmwnf; wifpdef I tinsein@gmail.comEdkifiHwumowif;

www.mmtimes.com

rGef*dkvD;,m;EdkifiHrS rykyfrodk; Ak'bmom

&[ef;wpfyg; kyfuvmyfawGU&Sd

tuGDEdk csDwHkcswHkjzpfaevdkY
cvkwfwdkufvJ&

world 60

asia 56

55

bavmh*gwpfOD;udk "m;jzifhckwfowfrI
tpGef;a&muf tpvrpfwpfOD;udk zrf;qD;
'gum vGefcJhonfh- &uf-ow-ywfu tar
&d-uef- bavm-h*g-wpf-OD;udk "m;jz-ifh-ck-wf-ydk-if;owfcJh-onfh- trI-ES-ifh-pyfvsOf;NyD; tpGef;
a&muf tpvr-pf-wpf-OD;udk rwf 2 &ufwGif
zrf;qD;-cJh-aMumif; b*Fvm;-a'h-&Sf- tm-Pm-ydk-ifrsm;uaMu-nm-cJhonf/ ,if;w&m;-cHonf
tqdkygtrI- rjz-pfyGm;rD tapmydk-if;uvnf;
bmomrJh-0g-'D-wpf-OD;-jz-pf-aom- bavmh*gudk
vlrI-uGef&uf ay:wGif touftE-&m,fNcd-rf;-ajcm-uf-cJh-ao;-onf-[k-qdk-onf/Edk-if-iH-wum-wG-if- ql-yl-rI-rsm;jz-pf-yGm;ap
aom &mZ0wfr- r-I sm; usL;vGe- a-f e-onft
-h "du
oH-o,&Sd-ol-[k-qdk-xm;aom z&mbD &SufzD
,m&mrefonf tAD*s-pf-dkif; (Avijit Roy) udk
&ufpuf-pGm -owf-jz-wf-rI-jzifh NrdKUawmf-'g-um-&Sdbwf-pf-um;-rS-wf-wdk-if-wG-if- zrf;-qD;cH-cJh&
aMumif;- txuf-wef;-vTm-wdkY\ rIcif;-ES-ifhtMur- ;f z- ufr- r-I sm; qefu
-Y si- w
-f u
-kd z-f su
- af &;-tzGYJ
(Rapid Action Battalion - RAB) ajyma&;qdk-cG-ifh-&Sdoluqdk-onf/ta&m-if;-&twGifus,fqHk; -pm-tk-yf-pm&if;0if The Virus of the Faith pm-tk-yf-tjyif

pmtk-yf-ayg-if;-rsm;pGm -a&;-om;cJhNyD; bavmh

pm-rs-uf-ESmrsm;&Sd vuf&m-rsm;aMum-ifh- em-rnfBuD;cJhaom tAD*spfdkif;onf tar&d-uefpm-a&;-q&mwpfOD;jzpfonf/
dkif;onf vGefcJhonfh azazmf0g&D 26
&ufu 'gum-Nrd-KUv,f-aumifwG-if- "m;-jz-ifhck-wf-owf-cH-cJh&onf/
b*Fvm;-a'h-&Sf-EdkifiHwGif arG;zGm;cJhonfh
dk-if;onf tar&d-uef-awm-if-ydk-if; a*smf*sD,mjy-nf-e,f twvEm-Nrd-KUodkY vGef-cJhonfh 15
ESpf-u ajym-if;-a&TUcJhNyD; Muk to Mona
(vG-wf-vyftawG; (Free mind) ) qdk-onfhbavm-hudk- wnf-axm-if-ol-vnf;-jz-pf-onf/bavm-h*g -dkif;ESifh 'Pf-&m-jyif;xefjyif;
xefpGm&cJh-aom -ZeD;-jz-pf-ol-wdkYonf pmtk-yfyGJ-awmf-wpf-ck-rS-jy-ef-vmpOf vl&rf;-um;rsm;u
if;wdk-Yudk- vef-csm;ay:-rS-qGJ-csNyD; "m;-jz-ifh- 0dkif;
ckwfowfcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
vlowfrIjzifh t"du rouFmjzpfcH&ol
zm&mbDonf xd-yf-wef;-wu-odk-vf-wpf-ckrS
lyaA-'aus-mif;-om;-a[m-if;-jz-pfNyD; tpGef;
-a&m-uf- tp-v-r-pf-tzGJU [pfZf-bwf-wm&D&m

(Hizbut Tahrir) ESifh- yl;-ayg-if;-cJh-aom-aMumifh

2010 jynfhES-pf-wGif xdef;-od-rf;-cH-cJh&onf/

dkif;onf 'kwd,ajrm-uf- towf-cH-&onfhbavm-h*g-jz-pfNyD; 2013 ckESpf? azazmf-0g-&DvwGif tmruf-&m-*s-pf-a['gqdkol bmomrJh0g-'D- bavm-h*g-wpf-OD;-udk-owf-rI-jz-ifh- zrf;-qD;cH-cJh-&zl;-onf/
]]'Du-pd u
vlwpf-O;D -wpf-a,m-uu
f kd wdu
k -f
cdk-uf-wm-r[k-wfbl;/ b*Fvm;-a'h-&Sf- Edk-if-iH&JU
zGJYpnf;-yHk-Oya'rSm xdef;-odrf;&r,fh rl-awG-udkud,
k -x
f -v
d uf-a&m-u-f usL;vG-e-af pmf-um;-v-u
kd -f
wmyJ}} [k tpdk;&XmerS ajyma&;-qdk-cG-ifh-&Sdol
*sef-yD-qmuDu owif;axm-uf-rsm;udkajym-Mum;cJh-onf/dk-if;-\zcif-jz-pfol at*Rd-Kif;-dk-if;u if;\
om;-ao-qHk;rIrSm tpv-r-pf-ppf-aoG;<ursm;wG-if- wm-0ef-&Sd-onf[k rwf 1 &ufu
ajymMum;cJhNyD; Ncdrf;-ajcm-uf-rI-rsm; xyf-rH-rjz-pfay:-atm-i-f um-u,
G r-f ay;-Ei-kd c-f o
-hJ nf-h &Jw
- yfz- Y-JG
udkvnf; jypfwifajymqdk-cJh-onf/- g
(at-tuf-zf-yD-)
oJ-oJaxG; bmom-jy-ef-onf/

MopaMw;vstusOf;om;ESpfOD;udk ao'PfpD&ifrnfhuGsef;odkY a&TUajymif;ay;pOf/

rl;,pfarSmifcdkul;ol MopaMw;vs
EdkifiHom;ESpfOD;udk uRef;odkYydkYaqmif
uDb
-kd u
-dk ef- (t-i'-f e-kd ;D &Sm;) tif'dk-eD;&Sm;
wGif ao'PfpD&ifcsufcsxm;aom
MopaMw;-vs-Edk-if-iHom; rl;,pfaq;-0g;arSm- ifc- -kd ukeu
f ;l olE- p-S O-f ;D udk bmvDt
- usO;f
axmifrS if;wdk-Yudk uG-yf-rs-uf-pD&ifrnfhuR-ef;odk-Yydk-Yaqm-if-vkd-uf-NyD-jz-pfonf/
bm-vD- udk;OD;*dkPf; (Bali Nine)
[kwGifonfh rl;,pfarS-mif-cdk-*dk-Pf;-\
acg-if;-aqm-if-rsm;jz-pf-onfh- tif-'l;-cs-ef;
ES-ifh- rdk-iftl&ef qlul-rm-&ef-wdkYudk vHkjcHKa&;
wyfzGJ-Yrsm;jcH-&Hum oHcsyfum;-ES-pf-pD;,m-Of-

'D-vdk-uG-yf-rs-uf-rI-awGvk-yf-awm-hr,f-qkd-wJhowif;-awG-aMumifh
uRef-awmf-wdk-Ytm;-vHk;&JU
-pd-wfawG wu,fudk
aMumuf&GHUaeMu-ygNyD

tar&duefbavmh*g tAD*s-pf-dkif;udk "m;jzifhckwfowfrIjzifh zrf;qD;vdkufaom b*Fvm;a'h&Sf tpGef;a&muf0g'D z&mbD&SufzD/

ig;ylwif;pm;NyD;aemuf *syeftrsKd;om;ig;OD; emrusef;jzpf

'gum tqdy&f adS om ig;ylwif; ig;udk pm;Ny;D
aemuf *syeftrsKd;om; ig;OD; emrusef;jzpf
vmaMumif; wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u rwfv
3 &ufu ajymMum;cJhonf/
touf 40 ausmfESifh 50 ausmf&Sd
if;wdkYig;OD;onf ajrmufydkif; 0gum,m
NrdKU&Sd pm;aomufqdkifwpfqdkif npmpm;NyD;
aemufwpfaeY tapmydkif;wGif toufSL&
cufcJvmNyD; atmhtefvmaMumif; if;u
ajymonf/

*syefvdk zl*l[kac:aom ig;ylwif;\

tonf;? om;tdrfESifh ta&cGHwdkYwGif
vlBuD; wpfa,muftm; aoapEdkifavmuf
onfhtqdyfrsm;yg&SdaMumif;ESifh npmpm;
olrsm;\ awmif;qdkcsuft& wm;jrpfxm;
onfh tqdyf&Sd tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk
pm;aomufqdkifu wnfcif;ay;aMumif;
xdkt&m&Sdu ajymonf/
if;wdkYudkpm; vQmay:wifusefcJhonfh
pyfzsOf;zsOf;t&omu qGJaqmifrIwpfpdwf

wpfydkif;jzpfaMumif; 0goemtdk;rsm;u
ajymMuonf/
a&mif;cscGifhvdkifpif&&ef pm;zdkr;rsm;
onf tqdyf&Sd tydkif;rsm;udk cGJjcm;wwf
&ef vufawGUpmar;yGJajzqdk&onf[k od&
onf/ tqdkyg pm;aomufqdkifudk we*FaEG
aeYrSp ig;&ufydwfxm;aMumif; tqdkyg
t&m&Sdu ajymMum;onf/ g
(at-tuf-zf-yD-)
GefYGefY0if; bmom-jy-ef-onf/

csKyf-wdk-eD-tufabmhu ajymMum;NyD; ,ck

tcse-d w
-f iG f oef;ESi- c-hf s&-D a-dS om M- op- aMw;-vsEkd-if-iH-om;-rsm;onfvnf; tBuD;tus,f
pdw-rf aum-i;f -jz-p-af e-Mu-onf-[-k qko
d nf/uG-yf-rs-uf-cH-&rnfh-qJ-qJ- tok-wf-wGif
ypfowf-NyD; jy-pf-'Pf-ay;-cH-&rnf-[k ,l-q
&aom-rl;,pf-tusOf;om; 10 a,muftzGJUwGif if;wkd-YES-pf-OD;- yg-0if-ae-onf/wm-0ef-&Sd-olrsm; rMumao;-rDu
orwBuD;tm; -ouf-nm-axm-uf-xm;cG-ifh- avQ-muf-xm;-rI- ratm-if-jr-if-cJhaom
*gem? Edkuf*sD;&D;,m;? zdvpf-ydk-if?- b&mZD;-vf-ES-ifh- jy-if-opf-Ekd-if-iH-wdkYrS tusOf;-om;rsm;&Sd-aomfvnf; wm0ef-&Sd-olrsm;u
tjcm;aom tusOf;-om;-rsm;ES-ifh-ywfoufNyD; xkwf-azmf-ajym-qdk-jc-if;-r&Sd-ay/
Edkif-iH-awmf-awmf-rsm;rsm;onfvnf;
tif'dk-eD;&Sm;tpdk;&tay: oHwref-enf;vrf;t& zdtm;-ay;-rr-I sm;&Sa-d eaomfvnf;
tif'dk-eD;-&Sm;Edk-if-iHonf rl;,pfaq;-oHk;pGJrI-rsm; jr-ifh-wuf-vm-aom-aMumifh pdk;&drfp&m- ta&;-ay:-tajc-tae-ESifh &ifqdkif
ae&onf[k ajymMum;aeaom orw
*sK-dudk-0D-'kd-'dk-onfvnf; rl;,pfaq;-arS-mifcdka&m-if;-cs-ol-rsm;twGuf ao'Pf-tjy-pfay;-&ef- tm;-ay;-ol-wpf-OD; -jz-pf-ae-onf/
Edkif-iH-jcm;om;- ig;-a,m-uf-tygt0if
vlajcm-uf-OD;udk Zefe0g-&D-vwGif tif'dk-eD;
&Sm; tpd;k &u ao'Pfcsrw
S Nf y;D uGy-rf s-u-f
cJhonf/ aoqHk;ol-rsm;wG-if- if;-wdk-Y\
Edk-if-iH-om;-rsm;yg-0if-cJhaom b&mZD;-vf?
-e,f-om-vef-wdk-YuJh-odk-Y Edk-if-iH-rsm;wGif
oHwrefa&;&m-ud-p-&yf-rsm;wGif rauseyfrI-rsm;ay:-ayg-uf-cJhNyD; tif'dkeD;&Sm;&Sd
if;wdk-Y\ oH-trwfrsm;udk Edkif-iH-&if;odk-Y
jy-ef-vnf-ac:-aqm-if-cJh-onf/uG-yf-rs-uf-jy-pf-'Pf-ay;-&ef- jy-if-qifrIrSm 95 &mcdk-if-EI-ef;-NyD;pD;-ae-NyD-jz-pfNyD;
aemuf-qHk;tqifh-wGif EsLqm-urf-bmuef-uRef;ay:&Sd- tus-Of;-om;-rsm;tm;-vHk;
pk-a0;-rnf-jz-pf-aMumif; a&SUaecsKyf rl[mruf-y&uf-ap-wdku rwfv 3 &ufwGif
ajymMum;cJhonf/- g

wef;-tapm-ifh-ta&S-muf-jzifh uDdk-bkduef
tusOf;axmif-rS-bm-vD-av-qd-yf-odkYac:
aqmif-oGm;cJhonf/
touf 30 pGe;f -pt&G,-rf sm;jz-paf om
if;wdk-YES-pf-OD;-onf- tif-'dk-eD;-&Sm;Edk-if-iH-rSbd-ef;-jzL-rsm;udk- arS-mif-cdk-a&m-if;-cs&ef
BudK;yrf;-rI-jzifh 2006 ckES-pf-wGif ao'Pfcs-rS-wf-cH-cJh-&onf/ouf-qdk-if-&m-wm-0ef-&Sd-ol-rsm;u if;wdk-Ytm;- uG-yf-rs-uf-rnfh-&uf-udk- twd-tusraMu-nm-ao;-aomfvnf; vTJajym-if;rnfhtcsdef-rSm -eD;-uyf-vm-NyD-jz-pfonf/
uGyf-rs-uf-rnfh-tcsd-ef-rwdk-if-rD tm-Pm-ydk-if
rsm;u tusOf;-om;rsm;udk 72 em&D
BudKwif owday;-&rnf-jz-pf-onf/]]'D-vdk-uG-yf-rs-uf-rI-awG- vk-yf-awm-hr,fqkd-wJh-owif;-awG-aMumifh uRef-awmf-wdk-Y
tm;-v;kH &JU -p-w
d af wG wu,fukd aMumuf&HYG
aeMu-ygNyD}} [k uG-yf-rs-uf-rI-rsm;rjyK-vk-yf
&ef tif'dk-eD;-&Sm;tpdk;&udk tBud-rf-Budrf (at-tuf-zf-yD-)
awmif;-yef-cJhaom MopaMw;vs 0efBuD; oJ-oJaxG; bmom-jy-ef-onf/

56 EdkifiHwumowif;

tuGDEdk csDwHkcswHkjzpfaevdkY cvkwfwdkufvJ&

a&mf*smrpfwef

rogermitton@mmtimes.com

tck&ufyikd ;f awGrmS reDvmNrdKUudk jrefrmEdkifiH

uaeyJjzpfjzpf? xdkif;EdkifiHuaeyJjzpfjzpf
oGm;vnf&if txdwfwvefYjzpfp&m
aumif;ygw,f/
zdvpfydkifEdkifiHrSm tmPmodrf;Edkifw,f
qdkwJhowif;awGu ysHUESHYaew,f/ wcsKdUu
ol&JabmaMumifwJh? odkYr[kwf tE&m,f
MuHKzdkY tvm;tvm&SdwJh orw tuGDEdk&JU
rMumao;cifu vkyf&yfawGaMumifhyJvdkY
ajym&r,fwJh/
tmPmodrf;r,fqdkwmaum jzpfEdkif
ovm;/ ASEAN tzGJUudk wnfaxmifNyD;
tzGJU0ifEdkifiHvnf;jzpfwJh zdvpfydkifEdkifiH[m
xdkif;EdkifiHyHkpHaemufudkvdkufNyD; zdESdyf
csKyfcs,fwJh ppfwyf&JU vufatmuf
a&mufoGm;OD;rSmvm;/
aus;Zl;wifzdkYaumif;wmuawmh 'D
tcsdefrSm jzpfvmEdkifp&mtaMumif; r&Sd
ao;bl;qdkayr,fh reDvmNrdKUwpf0dkuf
ppfwyfbifoHawG yJhwifxyfaewmu
awmh xdwfvefYp&mygyJ/
tuGDEdk&JU t&iforwa[mif;u pwif
cJhwJh pD;yGm;a&;wdk;wufvmwm? orw
tuGDEdkvufxufrSmvnf; odyfrqdk;vSwm
uae b,fvdkrsm; tBuD;tus,f ab;usyf
eHusyfjzpfwJhtjzpfrsKd; a&mufoGm;ovJ
qdkwmudk pOf;pm;Munfh&atmifvm;/
vGefcJhwJhESpfu tar&dueftpdk;&eJY
orwtuGDEdkwdkY Enhanced Defence
Cooperation Agreement udk Zefe0g&Dvu
vufrSwfxdk;cJhNyD;aemufrSm rif'gemtdk
uRef;ay:rSm EdkifiHwum tMurf;zuform;
wpfa,muf twdtus&Sdaewmudk 'kef;
awGu ppfbufaxmufvrS ;f rIukd twnfjyK
ay;cJhwmuae pcJhwmyJjzpfw,f/
tMurf;zuform;jzpfwJh ZlvfuDzvD
tA'g&f (0g) rm0rf[m Moro Islamic
Liberation Front (MILF) ydkifeufxJrSm&SdwJh
&Gmwpf&GmrSm ykef;atmif;aecJhw,f/ MILF
tzGJU[m rMum;ao;cifuyJ orw tuGDEdk
eJY Nidrf;csrf;a&;oabmwlnDcsuf vufrSwf
xdk;cJhwJhtzGJUjzpfw,f/
rm0rfudk MILF u cdkvHIcGifhay;xm;wm
vm;? odkYr[kwf ydktpGef;a&mufNyD; *dkPf;
cGJxGuftzGJUjzpfwJh Bangsamoro Islamic
Freedom Fighters (BIFF) uyJ apmifa
h &Smuf
xm;ovm;qdkwJh tjzpfudkawmh twdtus
rod&bl;/
'Dvdk cGJjcm;azmfjy&wmu ta&;ygw,f/
bmaMumifhvJqdk&if BIFF tzGJUu taemuf
rif'gemtdk rGwfpviftrsm;pkaexdkif&m
a'ojzpfwJh Bangsamoro vGwfvyfa&;&zdkY
MILF
wd k u f y G J 0 if a ewmjzpf o vd k
acgif;aqmifawGuvnf; orwtuGDEdk&JU
Nidrf;csrf;a&;oabmwlnDrIt& pdkYpdkYydkYydkY&SdwJh
udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifheJY auseyfcJhMuw,f/
'DoabmwlnDcsuf[m orwtuGDEdk&JU
BuD;us,fwJhtarGtESpfwpfck jzpfvmzdkYyJ/
tJ'gudk taumiftxnfazmfzdkY zdvpfydkif
uGef*&ufu Oya'wpf&yfuJhodkYcGifhjyKNyD;
twnfjyKay;&ifayghav/

zdvpfydkifEdkifiHodkY cspfMunfa&;c&D;tvnftywfa&muf&Sdvmaom jyifopforw tdkvGef;udk orw tuGDEdk BudKqdkvmpOf/

uHraumif;csifawmh 'DOya' twnf

jzpfvmzdkY[m odyfraocsmawmhbl;/
Nidrf;csrf;a&;oabmwlnDcsuf wpfckvHk;
awmif ysuo
f Ok ;f oGm;Edik w
f ,fvYkd avhvmol
awGu oHk;oyfMuw,f/ rm0rf&SdwJh
ae&mudk odNyD;wJhaemuf tMurf; zuform;
rm0rfudkzrf;zdkY? vQKdU0Sufppfqifa&;udk
axmufvrS ;f zdYk orw tuGED [
kd m rif'gemtdk
rSm&SdwJh Zrfbdktef*g;NrdKUqDudk av,mOfeJY
oGm;cJhw,f/
orw tuGDEdk&JUtrdefYeJY &Jtxl;wdkuf
cdu
k af &;tzGUJ (SAF) uGerf ef'akd wGeYJ Zefe0g&D
25 &ufnrSm oGm;a&mufpD;eif;cJhw,f/
ppfom;awGudk toHk;rjyKbJ &JuGefref'dk
(SAF) udk oHk;cJhjcif;[m vQKdU0SufrItwGuf
vdkY taMumif;jyaomfvnf; ppfwyfxdyf
wef;t&m&SdawG pdwftaESmifht,SufjzpfcJh
MuNyD; rauseyfrIeJY qufoG,fa&;jywf

tckawmh pDrHcefYcGJrI nHhzsif;wmaMumifh

tjzpfqdk;eJY &ifqdkifcJh&w,f/
aoa&;&Sifa&;tajctaeeJY &ifqdkif
&wJhtcg olY&JU tusifhjzpfwJh MILF tzGJUudk
&ifqdkifzdkY wyfulvTwfNyD; Nidrf;csrf;a&;
oabmwlnDcsuf ysufokOf;cHrvm;? 'grS
r[kwf SAF tzGJU jyKwfjyKwfjyKef;oGm;wm
a&G;cs,f&rvm;qdkwJhudpudk orw tuGDEdk
csDwHkcswHkjzpfcJhw,f/
aemufqHk;awmh olu ppfulrvTwfzdkY
qHk;jzwfcJhwJhtwGuf &JuGefref'dk 44 a,muf
[m towfcHcJhMu&w,f/ wcsKdUrSm 'Pf&m
&NyD; vJaewJholawG[m aoG;at;at;eJY
towfcHcJh&w,f/
Munfh&wmawmh rm0rf[m towfcH&
NyD; SAF tzGJUu touf&Sifusefol
wpfa,mufu tar&duefawG DNA
ppfaq;rIvkyfEdkifzdkY rm0rf&JUvufacsmif;

aoa&;&Sifa&;tajctaeeJY &ifqdkif&wJhtcg olY&JU

tusifhjzpfwJh MILF tzGJUudk &ifqdkifzdkY wyfulvTwfNyD;
Nidrf;csrf;a&; oabmwlnDcsuf ysufokOf;cHrvm;? 'grSr[kwf
awmufrIawG jzpfay:vmcJhwJhoabmyJ/
'Dppfqifa&;[m yxrawmh tqifajy
cJhNyD; rm0rfudk zrf;qD;EdkifcJhw,f/ &JuGefref'dk
awG rm0rfudk awmxJuxkwfac:zdkY
vkyaf ecsed rf mS tajctae[m qd;k qd;k &Gm;&Gm;
jzpfoGm;cJhw,f/
0ifa&mufpD;eif;wJh &JuGefref'dktzGJU[m
olwdkYxuf vufeuftiftm;? vltiftm;
aumif;wJhtzGJU&JU csKHcdkwdkufcdkufwmudk
cHvdkuf&w,f/ MILF vm;? BIFF vm;
rajymwwfbl;/ 'gayrJh BIFF jzpfzdkYrsm;
w,f/ jyKwfjyKwfjyKef;jzpfawmhr,fh tajc
taerSm &JuGefref'dkwyfzGJU[m olwdkYudk
vmu,fzYkd a&'D,ekd YJ taMumif;Mum;cJw
h ,f/
'Dtjzpftysufudk orw tuGDEdkudk
today;vdkufw,f/ tJ'DtcsdefrSm orw
tuGDEdk[m wpfEdkifiHvHk;udkrm0rfudk zrf;rd
cJhwJh atmifjrifrIudk kyfjrifoHMum;uae
a<u;aMumfr,fhtcsdefjzpfaew,f/ olYcrsm

oabmwlnDcsufeJYtnD qufoG,fNyD;
bmaMumifh r&yfcikd ;f &wmvJqw
kd mudv
k nf;
zdvpfydkifjynfolawGu odcsifMuw,f/
tqdk;qHk;uawmh &JuGefref'dkawGudku,fzdkY?
wyfulvTwfay;zdkY bmaMumifh jiif;cJhwmvJ
qdkwJh tcsufyJjzpfw,f/
'gawGudk wHkYjyefzdkYBudK;pm;&mrSm orw
tuGDEdk[m tcuftcJMum;xJ a&mufaewJh
tcgrSm ta&;tBu;D qH;k vdu
k ef m&r,fh wl;qG
jcif;rvkyf&r,fh tvkyfudkvkyfcJhNyD; cHpm;rI
uif;wJh tajymtqdk vkyf&yfawGaMumifh
t&nftcsif;rjynfhwJh vufyg;apvdkY
tar&duefawG&JU tac:cH&Hkwifrubl;?
apmapmydkif;u pEdk;paemifhjzpfcJhwmawGudk
ppfbuf xdyfwef;t&m&SdawGu xGuf
ayguf & S m vmMuw,f / a'gotrsuf
ajcmif;ajcmif;xGufaeMuwJh trwfawG
uvnf; orwtuGED &kd UJ ordik ;f 0if Nird ;f csr;f
a&;oabmwlnDcsufudk rJay;axmufcH
jcif;rjyKzdkY oEd|mefcscJhMuw,f/ tuGDEdk
&mxl;uqif;ay;zdkY awmif;qdkvmMuw,f/
tckqdk&ifyJ orwtuGDEdkqDu tmPm
udk vk,lzdkYaqG;aEG;wJh tpnf;ta0;awG
taMumif; Mum;odcJh&w,fvdkY qD;edwf
vTwaf wmftrwf Mirian Defensor Santiago
u xkwfazmfajymqdkcJhNyD; 'DtaMumif;awG
jzpfaewmudk owdxm;rdaMumif; umuG,f
a&;0efBuD; Voltaire Gazmin u ajymw,f/
wjcm;vlawGuvnf; orwtuGDEdkudk
pGyfpGJjypfwifzdkY uGef*&ufudk wdkufwGef;xm;
w,f/ 'gayrJh 'kwd,orw Jejomar
Binay uvnf; wjcm;trwfawGeJY rajy
rvnfjzpfxm;wmawG &Sdxm;wmaMumifh 'D
tjzpfrsK;d eJY orwtuGED kd MuKH zaYkd 0;ao;w,f/
ydkNyD;jzpfEdkifwmu 'kuyifv,fa0aewJh
orw tuGDEdk[m aemifESpf olYorw
oufwrf;ukefqHk;csdeftxd kef;uefoGm;rSm
jzpfNyD; Nidrf;csrf;a&;oabmwlnDcsuf[m
vnf; tvm;tvm odyrf aumif;awmhay/
orwtuGDEdk&JU BuD;us,fwJhtdyfruf
tqHk;owfoGm;yHkuawmh aMuuGJ0rf;enf;
p&myJjzpfawmhw,f/ g

wpfacsmif;udk jzwf,cl w
hJ ,f/ 'gayrJh rm0rf&UJ
tavmif;udk &SmrawGUcJhwJhtwGuf ol
aoqHk;oGm;NyDqdkwJh taxmuftxm;u
oHo,jzpfvmw,f/
jzpfuwwfqef;pD;eif;rIeJY &JuGefref'dk
taotaysmufrsm;wJh owif;aMumifh
zdvpfydkifjynfolawG[m Muufaoao
oGm;cJhMu&w,f/ 'Dudpudk uHacvdkY jzpfcJh
wmqdkwJh orwtuGDEdk&JU oabmxm;udk
jynfolawGu ydkNyD; rcsifhr&JjzpfMuw,f/
'gaMumifh orwtuGDEdk[m jypfwif
a0zefrIawG cHcJh&w,f/ MILF eJY BudKwif
ndEIdif;jcif;r[kwfbJ olykefe,fxJ ppfwyf
udk rvTwfbJtiftm;enf;wJh &JuGefref'dkudk
bmaMumifhvw
T cf o
hJ vJqw
kd mudk zdvpfyikd f
aqmif;yg;onf a&mf*smrpfwef\ tmabmf
jynfoal wGu ar;cGef;xkwfcJhMuw,f/
ypfcwfrIawG w&pyfjzpfvmcsdefrSm omjzpfonf/
orw tuGDEdk[m MILF tzGJUacgif;aqmif (The Myanmar Times)
tDb&m[ifrl&wfudk typftcwf&yfpJa&; aomif;GefY bmomjyefonf/

rwfv 6 12? 2015

owif;wdrk sm;
vpfAsm;ppfaoG;<ursm;
a&eHajrESpfckudk odrf;ydkuf
bif*gZD(vpfAsm;) tpvrpf
ppfaoG;<ursm;onf rwfv 3
&uf vpfAsm;EdkifiH tv,fydkif;&Sd
a&eHajrESpfckxufrenf; odrf;ydkuf
cJhaMumif; EdkifiH\ a&eHvkyfief;
vHkjcHKa&;\ ajymqdkcGifh&Sdolu
attufzfyDodkY ajymjyonf/
tpGef;a&mufrsm;u t,fbm[D
eJY t,fvfrmba&muf a&eHajr
rsm;udk xdef;csKyfxm;vdkufMuNyD/
a&eHajrrsm;udk apmifha&Smufae
onfh vHkjcHKa&;wyfzGJUawG cJ,rf;
rD;ausmuf rjynfhpHk qkwfcGmNyD;
wJhaemufydkif; t,fvf'g[&m
a&eHajrrsm;udk xdef;csKyfxm;vdkuf
MuNyD[k Adkvfr;BuD; tvDt,fvf
[ufpDu ajymMum;cJhonf/
tMurf;zufrIESifh EdkifiHjcm;odkY a&eH
wifydkYrIusqif;vmaomaMumifh
t,fvfbm[DESifh t,fvfrm
ba&muf a&eHajrrsm;udk vGefcJh
aom oDwif;ywftenf;i,fu
ydwfxm;cJhNyD;jzpfonf[k
od&onf/ g (attufzfyD)
GefYGefY0if; bmomjyefonf/

'kwd,urmppftwGif;u
*syefppfoabFm yifv,f
Murf;jyif awGU&Sd
reDvm 'kwd,urmppftwGif;
u tar&duefwyfzGJU0ifrsm;ESifh
wdkufyGJjzpfyGm;pOf epfjrKyfoGm;cJh
aom *syefa&wyf\ tBuD;qHk;
ppfoabFmwpfpif;udk ESpfaygif;
70 MumNyD;aemuf zdvpfydkif
a&ydkifeuftwGif;&Sd yifv,f
Murf;jyifwGif awGU&Sdxm;aMumif;
rdkufcdkaqmhzfukrPDudk yl;wGJ
wnfaxmifol aygvftvefu
ajymMum;cJhonf/ 'kwd,urmppf
twGif;u toHk;jyKonfh
ppfoabFm rlw&Sd\ oHacs;wuf
aeaom oabFmOD;ydkif; if;\
wGpfwmpmrsufESmay:
wifcJhonf/ g (attufzfyD)
cifrdk;a0 bmomjyefonf/

&Sifusef; 0D*gtrsm;qHk;ao
ayusi;f wkwf-Edk-if-iH-wGif;
rGwf-pvif-bm-om-0if-trsm;pk
&S-if;-us-ef;-a'-owGif NyD;cJhonfhES-pf-twG-if;u aoqHk;ol OD;a&
450 ausmf&Sd-cJh-aMumif; vlYtcG-ifhta&;- vI-yf-&Sm;ol-rsm;tzGJ-Uu
ajymMum;NyD; aoqHk;olrsm;wGif
vlenf;pk 0D*g-vl-rsKd;rsm;u
aoqHk;rIonf [efvl-rsK-d;wdk-YxufoHk;qydk-rsm;aMum-if;-od&onf/
qlyl-tHk-<u-rIrsm; jz-pf-yGm;ae-aom
-&S-if-us-ef;-a'oudk tmPm-ydk-if-rsm;u
tMu-rf;-zuf-0g-' BuD;pdk;&m-ae-&m[k
owfrS-wfxm;NyD; wk-wf-Edk-if-iH-\
tjcm;aom-a'orsm;txd- ysUH ESv
H su
- -f
&Sdaom cGJxG-uf-a&;-orm;-rsm;udkvnf;-jy-pf-wif-ajym-qdkxm;onf/ g
(attufzfyD)
oJoJaxG; bmomjyefonf/

58 EdkifiHwumowif;

World

rwfv 6 12? 2015

k&Sm;twdkuftcHacgif;aqmif psmye
wufa&mufolrsm;jym;
world 61

,lu&def;
ausmufrD;aoG;
wGif;aygufuGJ
32 OD;aoqHk;

vef'efjrdKUwGif *sD[m'D*RefaexdkifoGm;cJhaom aetdrfcef;&Sd&mtaqmufttHka&SUwGif owif;axmufrsm; pka0;a&muf&SdaeMupOf/"mwfyHk attufzfyD

*sD[m'D*RefrSm vef'efNrdKUtMurf;zufwdkufcdkuf&ef
BudK;pm;cJholESifhywfoufonfh tzGJUwpfzGJUujzpf
vef'ef *sD[m'D-*R-ef-[k- vl-trsm;od-&Sd-xm;
onfh tpvr-p-pf pfaoG;<u rd[
k mruf trf0gZDonf 2005 ckES-pfu NAdwd-ef-Edk-ifiH vef'efNrdKU&Sd ajratmuf &xm;vrf;udk AHk;azmufcGJ-&ef- Bud-K;pm;-rI-jz-ifh- jy-pf-'Pf-us-cH-vs-uf-&Sd-olwpf-OD;-ESifh tquftoG,f-&Sd-aom- tMu-rf;zuf- uG-ef&uf-wpf-ck-\ tzGJ-U0if-wpf-OD;-jz-pfaMum-if;-od-&onf/NAd-wd-ef-owif;-rD-'D,mrsm;u *sD[m'D-*R-ef[kt
- rnfa- y;-xm;onfh trf0g-Zo
D nf NAw
d ed ?f
tar&d-uef-ESifh *syef-Edk-if-iHom; "m;pm-cHrsm;?
qD;&D;,m;-ppf-om;- "m;-pm-cH-rsm;tygt0if
tjcm;"m;pm-cHrsm;udk tdkif-tuf-pf-tzGJ-Yu
owf-jz-wf-jcif;? odkYr[kwf owfxm;-onfhtavm-i;f r- sm;ud-k jyo
- xm;-jci- ;f w
- yY-kd g-0ifonf-h
AD'D,dk-zdk-if-rsm;xJrS rsufESmzHk;pGyf-vl-jz-pfonf/
tdkif-tuf-pf-tzGJ-Y\ AD'D,dk-zdk-if-rsm;xJrS
teufa&m-if-0wf-Hk0wf tqdkyg-ppf-aoG;<u
u ul0d-wf-EG,f-zGm;wpf-OD;-jz-pfum if;
touf ajcmufESpf-uwnf;u NAdwd-ef-Edk-ifiH
vef'ef-Nrd-KU tajc-cs -ae-xdk-if-cJh-olonf
rdk[mruf trf0g-ZD-jz-pf-aMumif; tar&d-uefvHk-jcH-Ka&;-owif;-&if;-jr-pfrsm;u NyD;cJhonfh&uf-ow-ywf-u ajym-Mum;cJhonf/
trf0g-ZD-yg-0ifaom tMurf;-zuf-uG-ef&uf
- m- azmfj- yx
- m;aom tD&efE- ,
G z-f mG ;
u CE [ko
ESifh J1 [k-om-azmf-jy-xm;aom tDoD,dk;
yD;,m;-EG,fzGm; ESpf-OD;-wdkYudk 2011 ckES-pf-ESifh
2013 ckES-pf-wdk-YwGif NAdwd-ef-Edk-ifiH w&m;Hk;
Mum;emppf-aq;-cJh-rIrsm;udk tao;pd-wf-

azmf-jy-xm;onfh w&m;Hk;rS-wf-wrf;-rsm;
ay:-xG-uf-vm-cJh-onf/Observer ESifh Sunday Telegraph
owif;-pm;rsm;xJ- azmf-jy-xm;aom w&m;
Hk;rS-wf-wrf;rsm;t& qD;&D;,m;-odk-Y rxG-ufcGmrD trf0g-ZD- vef'ef-NrdKU ae-xdkifcJhpOf-u
taMum-if;-udk-od&onf/ trf0g-ZDudk 2011
ckES-pf-uwnf;u NAdwd-ef-axm-uf-vS-rf;-a&;tzGJUu owdxm;- apm-ifh-Mu-nfh-cJh-jc-if;-jz-pfum
if;onf qdkrm-vD,m tMurf;zufaqm-if-

yg-0if-onfh-twGuf jypf-'Pf-us-cH-ae&onfh
[lpdef atmhpfref;-ESifh zkef;-quf-oG,f-ajym-qdkcJh-aMumif; azmfjy-xm;onf/ 2005 ckESpf
Zlvdk-if 7 &ufaeYu vef'ef-NrdKU&Sd ydkYaqm-ifquf-oG,f-a&;-ae-&mrsm; tMurf;-zufwdk-uf-cdk-uf-cH&NyD; vl 52 OD;ao-qHk;cJh&onf/
aemuf-xyf- &uf-ow- ES-pf-ywftMum
Zlvdk-if 21 &ufaeY-wGif atmhpfref;-yg-0ifo
- nf-h
tjcm;tMur- ;f z- uft
- zGU-J wpfz- UJG u ajratmuf&xm;-vrf;udk 'kwd,tBud-rf- AHk;cGJ-wdk-uf-cdk-uf-

tenf;qHk; tzGJU0if 12 OD; yg-0ifonfh tMurf;-zufuG-ef&uf-wpf-ck-wGif trf0g-ZD-yg-0if-ae-onf[k tmPm-ydk-if-rsm;u

,l-qcJh-Mu-aMumif; rSwf-wrf;-rsm;t&od&
&G-uf-rI-rsm;twGuf aiGaMu;-ES-ifh- vuf-eufyp-nf;-rsm; yHh-ydk;ay;-rI-wGif yg0if-ywf-oufaeonfh tMurf;-zuf-tzGJ-Uwpf-zGJ-U yg-0ifonf[k ,lqxm;cJhMuonf/tenf;qHk; tzGJU0if 12 OD; yg-0ifonfh
tMurf;-zuf-uG-ef&uf-wpf-ck-wGif trf0g-ZDyg-0if-ae-onf[k tmPm-ydk-if-rsm;u ,l-qcJhMu-aMumif; rSwf-wrf;-rsm;t& od&onf/
tqdkyg-tzGJ-UxJrS tzGJU0if-wpf-OD;-jz-pfonfh J1
u 2005 ckES-pf vef'ef-Nrd-KU&Sd- ajr-atm-uf&xm;vrf; AHk;azmuf-cGJ-&ef- Bud-K;pm;-rI-wG-if-

xm;onfh AD'D,dkrsm;udk twif;tus-yfMu-nfh-cdk-if;-cJh-aMumif; "m;pm-cH-tjz-pf-zrf;-qD;cH-cJh-&zl;-ol-wpf-OD;-\ ajym-Mum;cs-uf-udkudk;um;NyD; wdkif;-rf-r*-Zif;-u azmf-jy-cJhonf/

xdjYk yif 2009 ckE-pS -w
f iG f MI5 [kac:-aom
-NA-w
d -ed -af xm-u-v
f -rS ;f -a&;-tzGUJ u if;udk trfp
wm-'rf-NrdKU&Sd Schiphol av-qd-yf ppfaMumar;-jr-ef;pOf epfcf[kac:onfh-axm-uf-vS-rf;a&;-wpf-OD;u if;wdk-YES-ifh-yl;-ayg-if;-&ef- pnf;-Hk;
cJa-h Mumif; trf0g-Z\
-D ajym-Mum;csu
- u
f kd tqdyk gr*-Zif;-wG-if- azmf-jy-xm;onf/ xdkYaemuf
if;udk NAdwd-ef-Edk-if-iH-u xG-uf-cGm-cG-ifh-ray;bJ
tmPm-ydk-if-rsm;u wm;-qD;-xm;-cJh-Muonf/
ul0d-wf-Edk-if-iH-odk-Y oGm;a&m-u-&f ef- Bu-Kd ;pm;&m
ratmifj- ri- o
-f nfa-h emuf trf0g-Zo
D nf 2013
ckES-pf-wGif vef'ef-NrdKU&Sd if;\ae-td-rf-rS- xG-ufoGm;cJhNyD; av;vtMum-wGif qD;&D;,m;Edk-if-iH-odk-Y a&m-uf-&Sd-oGm;cJh-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/
NAdwdef vlYtcGifhta&;tzGJU Cage rSm
trf0gZDESifh ESpftwefMum qufoG,f
ajymqdkrI&SdcJhzl;onfh tzGJUjzpfum ,if;tzGJU
u tzGUJ 0ifwpfO;D ESihf trf0gZDwYkd ajymqdx
k m;
Muaom ESpfrdepfMum toHzdkifwpfckudk
rwfv 3 &ufu Cage tzGJUu xkwfjyef
cJh&m xdktoHzdkifxJwGif trf0gZDonf
,cifu 9^11 wdkufcdkufrIESifh 2005
ckESpfwGif vef'efNrdKU AHk;cGJwdkufcdkufcH&rI
wdkYudk IwfcsajymqdkcJhzl;oljzpfaMumif;
od&onf/ g (attufzfyD)

&ef-Bud-K;pm;-cJh-aomfvnf; ratmif-jr-if-cJhay/
atmhpfref;u J1 uJhodkY tDoD,dk;yD;,m;EG,f-zGm;jz-pfum vef'ef-w&m;-Hk;wpfHk;u
if;udk vlowf-&ef- vQKdU0S-uf-yl;-ayg-if;-MuH-pnf
-rI-jzifh 2007 ckES-pfu axmif'Pf tESpf 40
csrS-wf-cJh-onf/uG-ef-ysLwm ydk*&rf;rif; bmom-&yf-jz-ifhbGJ-Y&xm;-ol-jz-pfNyD; touf 26 ESpf-0ef;-us-if&Sd
trf0g-ZDu jyef-ay;-qGJ-cH-&onfh- "m;-pm-cH
rsm;udk qdkrm-vD,m-tajc-pdkuf t,fvf&Smbwf tMurf;z- uf-tzGU-J taMum-i;f du
-k u
f ;l - 0if;aomfwm bmom-jy-ef-onf/

'Ge;f nuf k&Sm;vdk-vm;-onfh- ol-yk-efrsm;xd-ef;-csK-yf-xm;&m ,lu&d-ef;-Edk-if-iHta&SUydk-if;&Sd ausmuf-rD;-aoG;wG-if;wpf-wG-if; rwfv 4 &ufu aygufuGJrIwpfck-jz-pfyGm;&m rdkif;-vk-yfom;
32 OD;xuf-renf;- ao-qHk;cJh-aMumif;
Donbass a'o owKwG-if;-vk-yf-ief;
ajyma&;-q-ckd -iG -&hf -o
dS -u
l ajymMum;onf/
tqdkyg- ayg-uf-uGJ-rIrSm tpdk;&wyf
ESifh ol-yk-ef-rsm;tMum; jz-pf-yGm;aeaom
wpfES-pf-eD;-yg; -Mum-jr-ifh-ae-NyD-jz-pf-onfhy#d-yu-wGif wdkuf-yGJrsm; t"dujz-pf
yGm;&m 'Gef;-nuf-NrdKU&Sd Zasyadko
aus-muf-rD;-aoG;wG-if;- jz-pf-yGm;cJh-jc-if;jz-pfonf/ ayguf-uGJ-rI-jz-pf-yGm;csd-ef-wGif
ajratm-uf rdkif;-vk-yfom; 207 OD;
&Sd-aeNyD; ayguf-uGJonfh ae&m-teD;
53 OD;&Sd-ae-aMumif; ajyma&;-qdk-cG-ifh&Sdol rpfa[;vf AdkvD-euf-pfuajym
Mum;cJhonf/ rMumao;-rD-ES-pf-rsm;
twGi- ;f u tqdyk g Zasyadko ausmuf
rD;aoG;wGi;f jyif;-xefonfh ayguf-u-JG
rI-tcsK-dUjz-pf-yGm;cJh-ao;onf/
vwfwavm-wGif aoqHk;ol-OD;-a&
rSm 32 OD;jz-p-af Mum-i;f -EiS hf rdik ;f -w-iG ;f -xJ
rdkif;-vk-yf-om;-OD;-a&rnfrQ usef-&Sd-aeonfudk rod&Sd-&ao;-aMumif; owK
wG-if;-vk-yf-ief;-tzGJYtBuD;tuJ rdkif-udk
vmAdkvif-udk-u ajym-Mum;cJhonf/ g
(attufzfyD)
0if;aomfwm bmom-jy-ef-onf/

wrDvfusm;olykef
EdkifiHodkY xGufcGmr
udv
k b
H kd wrDvf-usm;ol-yk-ef-a[m-if;trsK-;d orD;-wpf-OD;udk jyif-opf-E-dki-fiHom;
-jz-pfaom &Spf-ES-pf-t&G,f&Sd if;\orD;jz-p-o
f -El -iS t
hf wl if;ae-x-ikd &f m jyifopf
Edik i-f o
-H t
Ykd jyef oD&v
-d uFmE- i-kd i-f \
-H t"du
Edk-if-iH-wum-av-qd-yf zrf;qD;-rd-cJhaMumif; &Jwyf-zUJG u rwfv 4 &uf-w-iG -f
ajym-Mum;cJhonf/
touf 41 ESpf-t&G,f&Sd rll-*sDql
*sm&m-*g-euf&Sf yguD;-&oDudk rwfv 2
&ufu zrf;rd-c-jhJ c-i;f -jz-pNf y;D tMurf;-zufwdk-uf-zs-uf-a&;-tzGJ-Ywpf-zGJUu pHkprf;ppf-aq;rIrsm; rjyKv-yk -rf -t
D cs-ed t
f wGi;f
if;udk 72 em&D-Mum -xd-ef;-od-rf;-xm;
&ef w&m;ol-BuD;wpf-OD;u trdefYcs-rS-wf-cJh-aMumif; &Jwyf-zGJ-Uajym-a&;qdk-cG-ifh-&Sdol t*spfof dk[mem;u
ajymMum;cJhonf/tqdk-yg-trsK-d;orD;udk tMurf;-zufrI-pHk-prf;-ppf-aq;-a&;-Xme xdef;-od-rf;xm;-aMum-if;-ESifh if;\ orD;-udkvnf;

pmwnf; wifpdef I tinsein@gmail.comEdkifiHwumowif;

www.mmtimes.com

59

'kef;av,mOfrsm;ysHoef;rIjzifh
t,fvf*smZD;&m;owif;axmuf tzrf;cH&

wDu&pfxdk;ppfudk *sD[mh'fwdkY
jyif;jyif;xefxef[efYwm;

world 62

world 62

udkif;rD;,m;wGif k&Sm;vufatmuf wmwmwdkY pdk;&drfxdwfvefYae&

2014 ckESpfu ,lu&def;jynfe,f udkif;rD;,m;uRef;qG,fudk k&Sm;u odrf;ydkufcJhjcif;udk k&Sm;EdkifiHom; wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;
tawmfrsm;rsm; BudKqdkaxmufcHMuayr,fh a'ocH wmwmwdkif;&if;om;awGtzdkYawmh pdk;rdk;oltopf[m aMumufzG,ftwdygyJ
bwfcsKid ;f qma&; udkif;rD;,m; uRef;qG,f
aetdrrf mS cifyeG ;f jzpfol tzrf;cH&Ny;D aemuf
wpfaeY tdyf&muEdk;awmh vufajzmifh
aoewform;awG olt
Y rd u
f kd 0dik ;f xm;wmudk
t,fAD;&m tbfvdkif,mvDrdkAm awGUvdkuf
&w,f/ vlwpfpk olYwpftdrfvHk;udk 10 em&D
Mum ydkufpdyfwdkuf&SmazGNyD; aemufawmh
olYtdrf vlt0iftxGuf r&Sdawmhygbl;/
2014 ckESpfu ,lu&def;jynfe,f
udkif;rD;,m;uRef;qG,fa'oudk k&Sm;u
odrf;ydkufcJhjcif;udk k&Sm;EdkifiHom; wdkif;&if;
om;vlrsKd; tawmfrsm;rsm; BudKqdkaxmufcH
Muayr,fh tbvdkif,mvDrdkAmeJY wjcm;
udkif;rD;,m;a'ocH wmwm wdkif;&if;om;
awGtzdkYawmh pdk;rdk;oltopf[m aMumuf
zG,ftwdygyJ/
tbvdik ,
f mvDrAkd m&JUcifyeG ;f tufwrJ f
csKid af *gh[m wmwmrsK;d EG,pf t
k wGi;f r*sv
J pf
(Mejlis) vdkYac:wJh cHkorm"dtzGJU&JU 'kwd,
tBuD;tuJjzpfayr,fh t"dukPf; pDpOf
aqmif&u
G rf ?I tMurf;zufatmif vHaIY qmfr?I
vlowfrIpGJcsufawGeJY tzrf;cHae&ygNyD/
wu,fawmh rouFmrIeJY zrf;qD;oGm;
Muwmyg/ tdrfrSm&SmazGpOfu wdkufwdkuf
qdik q
f ikd f tbvdik ,
f m vDrAkd m&JU om;orD;awG
tdrfrSmr&SdMuygbl;/ udkif;rD;,m; wmwm
rsKd;EG,fawG[m rGwfpvifrsm;tjzpfeJY
,lu&def;jynfe,f vlOD;a&&JU 13 &mcdkifEIef;
avmufom &SdaeMuayr,fh ,lu&def;udk
k&mS ;odr;f ydu
k jf cif;udk uefu
Y u
G cf MhJ uygw,f/
rwfvtwGif; tvsiftjref jyKvkyfwJh

vlxkqEcH,lyGJudkvnf; oydwfarSmufcJhMu
w,f/ k&Sm;axmufcHwJh vlrsm;pkuawmh
k&Sm;eJYwGJa&; qErJay;cJhMuw,f/ k&Sm;
tkyfpdk;rIu udkif;rD;,m;a'ocH wmwm
rsm;twGuf &wufrat;p&mayyJ/
uRef;qG,f csufjrKyfvnf;jzpfwJh udkif;
rD;,m; wmwmawG[m 'kwd,urmppf
wke;f u usL;ausmv
f mwJh emZD*smreDeYJ yl;aygif;
cJhw,fvdkY *sKd;Zufpwmvifu pGJcsufwifNyD;

k&Sm;tmPmydkifawG
udkif;rD;,m;
uRef;qG,fa'oudk
a&mufvmwJhtcsdefupNyD;
'Da'orSm vHk;0rjzpfzl;
wmawG pjzpfawmhwmyJ
olwdkYudk 1944 ckESpfrSm tm&Stv,fydkif;udk
&ufpufpGm ESifxkwfcJhygw,f/
]]k&Sm;tmPmydkifawG udkif;rD;,m;
uRef;qG,fa'oudk a&mufvmwJhtcsdefu
pNyD; 'Da'orSm vHk;0rjzpfzl;wmawG pjzpf
awmhwmyJ}}vdkY bwfcsKdif;qma&; cdkif&JU
0g&ifhtBuD;tuJvnf;jzpf Mejlis cHkorm"d
vlBuD;vnf;jzpfwJh atrD,lrma&mhu
ajymygw,f/

a[mif; trsKd;orD;wpfOD;udk jyifopf

nfhqJqJ oD&dvuFmavqdyf zrf;rd
if;ES-ifh-twl- ae-cG-ifh-ay;-xm;-aMumif; dk[mem;u ajymMum;cJh-onf/]]w-u,f-vdkY rdcif-jz-pf-ol-u oabm-wlr,f-qdk&if uav;udk tkyf-xd-ef;-ay;-r,fh-olwpf-a,m-uf-a,m-uf-qDudk ydkYay;-Edk-if-rSm-jz-pfygw,f/ uav;rav;-uawmh oHo,&S-o
d -l
pm-&if;-xJ-ryg-wJh-twGuf tzrf;rcH-&ygbl;}}
[k if;u attuf-zf-yD-udk ajym-Mum;cJhonf/
,if;ES-ifh-ywf-oufNyD; jyif-opf-oHHk;u tul
tnDay;rnf[k- od-&aomfvnf; owif;
twd-tus-udk-rl- rod-&Sd-&ao;ay/
zrf;qD;c- &-H onft
-h rsK;d- orD;rSm oD&v
d uFm
-wrD-vf-usm;ol-yk-ef-rsm; vG-wf-ajrm-uf-a&;-tzGJU
(LTTE) \ a&wyfwyfzGJ-Ujz-pfaom Sea
Tigers tzGJ-Y\acg-if;-aqm-if-wpf-OD;-jz-pf-rnf[k,l-q&aMumif; &Jwyf-zGJ-Yu ajym-Mum;cJh
onf/ if;rSm 1997 ckE-pS -Ef iS hf 2000 jynf-Eh -pS -f
twGif; wdkuf-yGJ-0if-ppf-onf- wpf-OD;-tjz-pfwm-0ef-xrf;-aqm-ifcJhaMumif; dk[m-em;-u
ajym-onf/rl-l-*sDql *sm&m-*g-euf&Sf yguD;-&oDu

oD&d-vuFm-Edk-if-iH tpdk;&wyfzGJ-Y0ifrsm;u
wrDv-u
f sm;ol-y-ek rf sm;udk racsr-eI ;f rD av;ES-pf
tvdk 2005 ckES-pf-wGif oD&dvuFm Edkif-iH-rSxG-uf-cGm-cJh-jc-if;-jz-pfonf/ if;u oD&d-vuFmodkY NyD;cJhonfh-vu jy-ef-vm-cJh-jc-if;-jz-pfNyD;
Edkif-iH-ajrm-uf-ydkif; yg&ef-oef-Nrd-KU&Sdaom
aqGrsK-d;rsm;xH-odk-Y oGm;a&m-uf-cJh-aMumif;
dk[m-em;-uajym-Mum;cJhonf/ yg&ef-oef-Nrd-KU
rSm LTTE \ trmcH-e,f-ajr-jz-pf-cJhaom
*suf-zf-em- awmif-buf- wnf-&Sd-onf/dk[mem;udk zrf;qD;rIrSm oD&dvuFm
orw rdkifoD&Dygvm qD&DqDem\ tpdk;&
tzGUJ opfu trsK;d om;jyefvnfoifjh rwfa&;
vkyif ef;pOfopfwpf&yfukd rMumrD taumif
txnf a zmf r nf [ k aMunmNyD ; onf h
aemufydkif; ay:aygufvmcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
qD&DqDemonf 2009 ckESpf ppfyGJ\aemuf
qHk;tqifh wrDvft&yfom; 40000 udk
tpdk;&wyfu owfjzwfcJhrIudk pHkprf;&ef
oabmwlxm;cJhonf/ g (attufzfyD)
0if;-aomfwm bmom-jy-ef-onf/

olYtqdkt& jyefay;qGJrIeJY ouFmruif;

cHae&wJh vli,fav;a,muf aysmufqHk;
aeNy;D aysmufq;kH oGm;ol tjcm;av;a,muf
udkvnf; aoqHk;vsuf &SmazG awGY&Sd&w,f/
pwmvif0g'Drsm;&JU zdESdyfnOf;qJrIu
taMumif;trsKd;rsKd;aMumifh vGwfajrmuf
use&f adS ewJh udik ;f rD;,m; wmwmawGvnf;
1990 jynfhvGef q,fpkESpftxd olwdkY
uRef;qG,fa'owGif;udk jyefvnf0ifa&muf
aexdkifcGifh r&&SdcJhMuygbl;/ 'gayrJh 'Dq,fpk
ESpftwGif;rSm udkif;rD;,m; wmwmrsm;eJY
qdkAD,ufacwf aemufydkif; ,lu&def;
tmPmydkifrsm;tMum;rSm rcdkifrmwJh
yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIwcsKdUudk pwifjyKvkyf
vmEdkifcJhMuygw,f/
'gayrJh 'DaeYrSmawmh olwdkYae&if;a'o
uRef;qG,f[m rlvrdcifa'o&JU taiGU
toufawGudk ray;pGrf;Edkifawmhygbl;/
'gaMumifhvnf; cefYrSef;ajc 10000 eJY
20000 tMum; wmwmwdkif;&if;om;awG
[m yifra'ojzpfwJh ,lu&def;jynfe,f
bufudk ajymif;a&TUaeMuwm jzpfw,fvdkY
atrD,lrma&mhu qdkygw,f/
tbfvdkif,mvDrdkAmuvnf; udkif;rD;
,m; rdom;pkwdkif;[m udk,fhZmwdajray:
ae&ygvsuf pdwf"mwfacsmufcsm;rIawGeJY
vHkjcHKrI vHk;0uif;rJhaeaMumif;? vlaysmufrI? cifyGef; tzrf;cHvdkuf&onfh wmwmwdkif;&if;ol t,fAD;&m tbfvdkif,mvDrdkAm/
&ufpufpGmowfjzwfrI? rD'D,mawGeJY
wdkufcdkufrI? tuGufqif w&m;pGJrIawG tzGJU0ifawGudk udkif;rD;,m;a'owGif;udk wmaMumifh wmwm rD'D,mawG tcufawGU
k rm"d;kH 0ifcGifhray;awmhbl;/ Skype udkom ta&; aeMuygNyD/ g (attufzfyD)
&Sad eaMumif; ajymygw,f/ Mejlis cHo
taqmufttHkudk csdyfydwfxm;NyD; t"du BuD;udpawG aqG;aEG;zdkY zGifhvSpfay;xm; atmifomvif; bmomjyefonf/

60 EdkifiHwumowif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

ajruRefvkyfom;b0rS vGwfajrmufcGifh&rnfqdkaom
eDaygEdkifiH v,fvkyfom;rsm; tajctae ajymif;vJrIr&Sd
eDayg vpmr&bJ- ES-pf-&S-nf-vrsm; vk-yfudk-ifay;-ae-&aom- tvk-yf-orm;-rsm;rSm -w&m;r0if-aMumif;? ,if;odk-Y cdk-if;-ap-jc-if;-cH-ae-&olrsm;udk- avs-mfaMu;-aiG-rsm; ay;-tyf-oGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; armf0g-'D-orm;-rsm; OD;-aqm-ifonf-h eDa- ygtpd;k &u 2008 ckEp-S w
-f iG f uwday;
ajymMum;cJh&m v,fvk-yf-om;-wpf-OD;-jz-pfonfh- [D-&m-v,f-yg-&D,mrSm b0wpf
avQ-muf-vHk; uR-ef-ozG,f- jz-wf-oef;-cJh&aom
b0rS kef;-xG-uf-Ekd-if-rnf[k pdwf-ul;-jz-ifhays-mf&T-if-cJh-&onf/okd-Yaomf- avs-mfaMu;-qdk-onfh- aiGrSm
a&muf-&Sd-vm-jc-if;-r&Sd-cJhovdk jcL;wpfjym;rSr&SdbJ tdrf-rJh,m-rJh-jz-pf-ae-onfh-twGuf
a&G;cs,fp&m-r&Sd-onfhtqHk; if;\ ajr-ydk-if&S-if-xH-odk-Yom -jy-ef-vm-cJh-&onf/]]ajcm-uf-ES-pf-twG-if;rSm bmwpf-ck-rStajym-if;-tvJ-r&Sdbl;/ arG;vmuwnf;u
ckcsd-efxd uRef-awmf-wdkYb0udk ydkif-wJh-olu
uRef-awmf-hajr-ydk-if-&S-ifyJ}} [k touf 38 ESpf
t&G,f [D&m-v,f-yg-&D,mu attuf-zf-yDodk-Yajym-onf/xdk-odk-Y w&m;-r0if-aMum-if;- aMu-nmNyD;
ajcmuf-E-pS -af us-mMf um-Ny-jD z-p-af omfvnf; vky-cf
r&bJ- vk-yf-u-dki-fae-&onf-h v,form;rsm;rSm
eDayg-wG-if- trsm;tjym;us-ef-&Sd-aeNyD; xGef
,ufp- u
-kd y-f sK;d ol [mvD,mhprf sm; (haliyas) [kvl-odrsm;onfh ajr,mrJh- v,f-vk-yfom;
rsm;onf uR-ef-tjz-pf- arG;zGm;vm-MuNyD;
ajr&S-if-tquf-quf- vk-yf-udk-if-cJhMu-&onf/ES-pf-aygif; 240 Mum tkyf-pdk;cJhonfh
oufOD;-qH-ydk-if-pepf-udk- pG-efY-vTwfum orw
Edk-if-iH-tjz-pf-odk-Y ul;-ajym-if;NyD; vtwefMum
2008 ckES-pf?- puf-wif-bm-vwGif armf0g-'Dol-y-ek -af [m-i;f -rsm; OD;-aqm-i-af om -tpd;k &opf
u tqdkyg-uR-efrsm;udk uRef-tjz-pf-rS-vG-wfajrm-uf-cG-ifh-ay;-rnf-[k-qdk-onfh- tcsd-ef-wG-iftajym-if;-tvJ-udk- arQ-mfvifh-ol-rsm;cJhonf/
vlav;-a,m-uf-wGif wpfa,m-ufrSm
wpfaeY-vQif 1 'or 25 a':vm-xufrydk-onfh-0if-aiG-jz-ifh- touf-quf-ae&aom
Edkif-iH-wGif zGJYpnf;-yHk-Oya' -jyK-jy-if-ajym-if;-vJa&;-qGJNyD; ESpf-ayg-if;-&m-ES-ifh-csD- Mum-jr-ifh-cJh-onfhw&m;-rrQ-wrI-ukd tqH;k owfrnf[k armf0g-'D
rsm;u uwday;-cJh-Mu-onf/-

ajr&SifxH &moufyefuRefcHae&onfh v,f,mvkyfom;rsm;\ yifyef;BuD;pGmvkyfudkif&onfh awmifay:a'o pdkufysKd;a&;vkyfief;cGif/"mwfyHk attufzfyD

Edk-if-iH-wG-if;- cs-rS-wf-xm;-onfh- Oya'-ES-ifhywfoufNyD; Oya'jy-|m-ef;-olrsm;Mum; ESpfayg-if;rsm;pGm jiif;-cHk-ae-Muovdk v,fvk-yf-olrsm;tygt0if oef;ES-ifh-csDaom eDayg-vl-rsK-d;

rsm;onfvnf; rausreyf-jz-pf-vs-uf-&Sd-onf/v,fv
- y-k o
-f rl sm;udk avsmaf Mu;-ay;rnf[k
tpdk;&tpOftquf- uwd-ay;-ajym-Mum;cJhaomfvnf; avsmfaMu;aiG vufcH-&&Sdol
wpf-OD;-rS- r&Sd-ao;ay/ ajrydk-if&S-if-wdkY\
avsmfaMu;-aiG-ay;-rnf-qdk-aom- tpD-tpOfonfvnf; ,ckcse-d t
f xd pDpOfa- e-qj-J zp- o
-f nf/,if;-odk-Yaom- tajc-taerSm if;wkdYb0
rsm;onf rvGwf-ajrm-uf-cif-uuJh-odk-Y &Sd-aeNyD;
ajrydk-if-&S-if-wdk-Yay:-wG-if- rSD-cdk-ae&qJjzpf-onfudkazmf-nT-ef;-ae-jc-if;-jz-pf-onf/]]uR-ef-awmf-wdk-Yb0awGu ajrydk-if-&S-if-awGydk-if-qdk-if-wJh- bdk;bGm;ydk-if-yp-nf;-vdk-ygyJ/ tbdk;
u olwdk-YtwGuf vkyf-udk-if-ay;cJhw,f/
NyD;awmh taztvS-nfh? ckawmh uRef-awmf-wdk-Y
tvS-nfh-aygh}} [k qdk-onf/xdk-ES-pf-rsm;twGif; if;\&Gm-wGif ajymif;-

vJ-rI-tenf;-i,f-&Sd-cJh-onf/-[d-r0Em-awm-ifpGef;wGif-wnf-&Sdonfh onf[J (Thehe)

&Gmonf- oD;-oefY-cGJ-jcm;xm;-jc-if;-cH-&onfhawm-if-ol-&Gm-rsm;\td-rf-wGif vQyf-ppf-rD;-r&Sdovdk- a&-ay;-a0-rI-vnf;- r&Sd-ay/yg-&,
D m-uo
-hJ Ykd v,ftvky- o
-f rm;- trsm;pk
rSm 'gvpf-[k-ac:-onfh- [d-EL-bm-om-0ifZm-w-ef -rd -rhf sm;jz-pNf y;D trd;k atmuf-wiG f tvky-f
vk-yf-jc-if;? bk&m;-aus-mif;-rsm;twG-if;0if-a&m-uf-jc-if;-wdkYrS wm;jr-pf-cH-xm;&ovdk
Zmwf-jr-ifh-&Gm-om;-rsm; toHk;jyKaom a&ydk-ufacg-if;u a&udk-yif- oHk;pGJ-cG-ifh-r&Sd-ay/
]]uRef-awmf-wdkYudk olwdk-YeJY- rwl-rwef-wJh-

Zm-wf-ed-rfh-awG-yJ-vdkY oabmxm;w,f/
uRe-af wmf-we-Ykd -YJ tjy-e-t
f vS-e-f ajym-q-q
kd uf-q-H
wm-r&Sb
d ;l / uRea-f wmfw
- Ykd tvkyv
-f m-vy-k v
-f m;rvk-yf-bl;-vm;-qdk-wm-yJ- ol-wdk-Y pd-wf-0if-pm;
w,f}} [k eDayg-Edk-if-iH-\ taem-uf-ajrm-ufbuf-Nrd-KUES-ifh- tvS-rf;-a0;onfh b&m,lpD
aus;&Gmu touf 23 ESpft&G,f emeD-bpf0dk-umrmqdkolu ajymonf/]]'D-E-ikd -if -&H UJ - Oya'-awGu txufwef;-vmT
-vl-wef;-pm;-awG-&JU- tusK-d;twG-uf- OD;-wnfa&;-qx
-JG m;-wmyg/ ajr,mawG tm;vH;k vnf;
ol-wdk-YyJ-ydk-if-wmyg/ v,fvk-yf-ol-awG-twGuf
bma&G;cs,f-cG-ifh-rS- r&Sdbl;/ touf&S-if-

uR-ef-awmf-wdk-Yb0awGu ajrydk-if-&S-if-awG-ydk-if-qdk-if-wJh- bdk;bGm;ydk-ifyp-nf;-vdk-ygyJ/ tbdk;u olwdk-YtwGuf vkyf-udk-if-ay;cJhw,f/

NyD;awmh taztvS-nfh? ckawmh uRef-awmf-wdk-YtvS-nfh-aygh-

&yf-wnf-zdk-YtwG-uf-udkyJ olwdkY ajymorQvk-u

d -ef m-ae&wm}} [k touf 28 ESpt
f &G,f
qlem-qdk-ol-u at-tuf-zf-yD-odk-Y ajym-onf/ajr-ydk-if-&S-if-wdk-YBuD;pdk;onfh- ajr-&S-if-ya'o&m-Zf-pepf- tqHk;owfNyD; odyH-enf;-usjyK-jy-if-ajym-if;-vJ-a&;-rsm; jyK-vk-yf-&ef-vdktyfrI
udk armf0g-'D-rsm;ES-ifh- tpdk;&Mum; xm;-&Sd-cJh
onfh Nidrf;-cs-rf;-a&;-oabm-wl-pm-csK-yfu
rD;arm-if;-xdk;jy-cJh-aomfvnf; v,fvk-yfom;rsm;xH ajr,mrsm; vTJ-ajym-if;-a&;-ud-p
udkrl ajrydk-if-&S-ifrsm;udk rnfonfh-yg-wDurS
ajymqdk-jc-if;-r&Sd-ay/]]eD-ayg-Edk-if-iHudk jyKjy-if-ajym-if;-vJ-rI-awG-vkyfr,f-vdk-Y aMu-nm-NyD;wJhtcg Oya'jy-|m-ef;
-ol-awG-qDu bmawG-rsm; ajym-if;-vJ-vm-rvJqdkNyD; arQmfvifh-cs-uf-awG-xm;-cJhw,f/ 'gayrJh
bmwpf-ckrS vkyf-ay;-wm-r&Sd-ao;bl;}} [k
v,fvk-yf-om;-rsm;tcG-ifh-ta&;- vI-yf-&Sm;aeonfh- ql-em-uqdk-onf/- g
(at-tuf-zf-yD-)
oJ-oJaxG; bmom-jy-ef-onf/

rGef*dkvD;,m;EdkifiHrS rykyfrodk; Ak'bmom &[ef;wpfyg; kyfuvmyfawGU&Sd

tlvefbawm ESpfaygif; 200 eD;yg;
avmufu arG;zGm;w,fvdkY,lq&wJh
Ak'bmom&[ef;wpfyg;&JU vHk;0eD;yg;
ajcmufaoGUaewJh wifyvifacGxdkifvsuf
(w&m;xdkifaeyHk) kyfuvmyfudk jyefawGU
&vdkY vltawmfrsm;rsm; tmHkaxGjym;ukef
Muw,fvYkd ,lq&ayr,fh olawmfpifawG&UJ
kyf<uif;awGudkawmif Ak'bmom0ifrsm;
b,favmuf MunfndKav;pm;MuyHkudk
vnf; rD;armif;xdk;jyvdkufygw,f/
rGef*dkvD;,m;EdkifiH rD'D,m&JU ,ckESpf
Zefe0g&Dv owif;wpf&yft& xdkifvsuf
&[ef;kyfuvmyfudk a&mif;pm;zdkYtMuHeJY vl
wpfa,mufu cd;k ,lvmpOf NrKd Uawmf tlvef
bawmrSm zrf;qD;vdkufwmjzpfygw,f/

,ckawGU&Sdxm;wJh kyfuvmyf[m
1822 rS 1905 ckESpftwGif; oufawmf
xif&Sm;&SdwJh qef;*sufbfqdkwJh bkef;awmf
BuD;&JU kyfuvmyfjzpfw,fvdkY xif&Sm;wJh
yef;csDq&mvnf;jzpf? rGef*dkAk'bmom
bkef;BuD; *sDyl&DAwfu rdefYawmfrlw,f/
*sDyl&DAwf rdefYMum;csuft&qdk&if
xdkifvsuf ysHvGefawmfrlaewJh udk,fawmf
[m 1811 ckESpfrS 1894 ckESpftwGif; rGef*dk
Ak'bmom0ifawG qnf;uyfcJhwJh rGef*dk
bkef;awmfBuD; *Dqmvm;rm;&JU wynfh
om0ujzpfygw,f/
owif;axmufawGudk oloDwif;oHk;wJh
tlZD;bwflvuf acsmif;rSmomawGUqHk
ajzMum;NyD; kyfuvmyfudk jycGifhr&cJhygbl;/

tlvefbawmNrdKUawmfu rIcif;qdkif&m
aq;ynm&SifawGxH ppfaq;&efay;ydkYxm;
wmaMumifhyg/ tlZD;bwflvuf ausmif;
[m tlvefbawmrS rdepf 90 avmuf
um;pD;&wJh awmhAfjynfe,ftwGif; ESif;zHk;
wJhawmifay:a'orSm &Sdygw,f/
'Dvdk rykyfrodk;bJ yHkrysufusef&SdaewJh
olawmfpifawG&JU kyf<uif;awG[m rGef*dk
Ak'bmom0ifawG&JU pdwfwHcdk;pGrf;tif
jy,k*af wGygyJ/ wcsKUd ky<f uif;awGukd wu,f
oufrJhr[kwfbl;vdkYawmif ,HkMunfaeMu
ygw,f/ &SmazGawGU&SdNyD; rMumcif xkwfvTifh
vdkufwJhyHkawGxJrSm zHkawGxlydef;aewJh
cg;udkif;udkif; tdk;NydKif;NydKif;eJY wifyvifacG
xdkifaewJh yk*dKvfudk awGU&w,f/ vufz0g;

wpfzufuv
kd nf; cyfa,mifa,mif vSex
f m;
Ny;D OD;acgif;eJY cEmud,
k t
f xufyikd ;f rSm a&SUudk
idu
k u
f saeygw,f/ okawoeeJY oefpY ifa&;
vkyfief;awGNyD;rS jynfoludk jyrSmjzpfw,f/
wdAuf Ak'bmom0ifawGtwGif;rSm
(rGef*dkvD;,m;u pDrHaqmif&GufpOftwdkif;)
q&mawmfBuD;rsm;&JU kyf<uif;awGudk rykyf
rodk;bJ Mum&Snfxm; ylaZmfEdkifatmif
jyKjyifMuavh&Sdw,fvdkY NAdwdefEdkifiH refcsuf
pwmwuodkvfrS Ak'0g'bmom&yf q&m
*sKdeoefrdkif,mu qdkygw,f/
aoqHk;NyD; kyf<uif;udk tckyHkpHtwdkif;
wifyvifacGxdkifvsuf taetxm;rsKd;
jyKvyk Nf y;D rS qm;? odrYk [kwf tjcm; Mum&Sncf H
aq;0g;ypnf;awGeJY pDrHNyD; acgif;wvm;

oGi;f ? apwDyx
k ;kd ? odrYk [kwf vdP
k *f al wGxrJ mS
ESpfrsm;pGmMumatmif xm;MuwmygyJ/
rGef*dkvD;,m;&JU tvGefajcmufaoGUwJh
&moDOwkaMumifh 'Dvdk Mum&Snftajcmuf
cHxm;EdkifwmjzpfEdkifw,f/
rdrdudk,frdrd tckuJhodkYtajctaersKd;
jzpfoGm;atmif rdrdudk,fwdkif ZGJtm;oefoef
eJY aqmif&GufolawGvnf; &Sdygao;w,f/
'Denf;eJY wpfu,f atmifjrifoGm;oltcsKdU
&Sdao;aMumif;? 'Dyk*dKvfawG[m tpm
tm[m&udkawmif rpm;awmhbJ aoqHk;wJh
txd w&m;IrSwfoGm;olrsm;jzpfaMumif;
*sKdeoefrdkif,mu ajymygw,f/ g
(attufzfyD)
atmifomvif; bmomjyefonf/

EdkifiHwumowif;61

www.mmtimes.com

k&Sm;twdkuftcHacgif;aqmif psmye wufa&mufolrsm;jym;

armfpudk k&Sm;orw Avm'D-rm-yl-wifvuf-xuf- jz-pfyGm;aom tqdk;&Gm;qHk;
vkyMf uo
H wfj- zw
- r-f w
-I iG f u&ifrvife- ef;awmfteD; ypfowf-cH-cJh&aom k&Sm;twdk-uf-tcHacg-if;-aqmif abm&pf-erfh-wf-aqm-hAfudk
aemuf-qHk;tae-jz-ifh- *g-&0jyK&ef 0rf;enf;yl-aqG;ae-onfh- axm-if-ayg-if;-rsm;pGm-aomvl-tk-yfBuD;u rwfv 3 &ufwGif NrdKUawmfarmf-pudk pka0;-cJh-Mu-onf/'k-wd,0ef-BuD;csK-yf-a[m-if;- wpf-OD;-jz-pfol
touf 55 ESpf-t&G,f&Sd erfhwf-aqm-hAf\
psmyetcrf;-tem;udk armfpudk-NrdKU&Sd ocsKif;wpf-ck-jyK-vk-yf-cJhNyD; if;\aemuf-qHk;c&D;-udkvdk-uf-yg-ydk-Yaqm-if&ef axmif-aom-if;-csD-aomvl-tk-yfBuD;u NrdKUawmf- pk-a0;-cJh-Muonf/
if;rSm t*wdvdk-uf-pm;-rI- qefY-us-if-a&;vI-y-&f mS ;aqm-i-&f -u
G o
f jl zpfNy;D ylwifukd umv
Mum-&S-nf- a0-zef-ajym-qdk-cJh-ol-vnf; -jz-pfonf/
ydv
k ef-EiS hf vwfA;D ,m;-E-ikd -if -w
H u
Ykd xif&mS ;
onfh-yk-*d-Kvfrsm; if;\ psm-yetcrf;-tem;odk-Y wuf-a&m-uf-cG-ifhudk k&Sm;Edk-if-iHu
ydwf-yif-cJh-NyD;aemuf ,if;rSm wpfzufowf
xif&m-pdk-if; -yd-wf-yif-wm;-jr-pf-rI-jz-pf-aMumif;
Oa&myor*u jypf-wif-I-wf-cs-cJh-onf/tus-Of;-us-aeaom k&Sm;twdk-uf-tcHacg-if;-aqmif tvufZdkif; emA,f-vf-eDu
erfw
h a-f qm-Ah \
-f psmy- etcrf;t
- em;-oY-kd rwufa&m-uf-Edk-if-aomfvnf; erfhwf-aqmhAf aoqHk;
rIE- i-S y-hf wfo
- ufNy;D k&mS ;tpd;k &ud-k pGy- p-f c-JG o
-hJ nf/erfh-wf-aqm-hAf- towf-cH-&rIudk ylwifu

'k-wd,0ef-BuD;csK-yf-a[m-if;-wpf-OD;-jz-pfol erfh-wf-aqm-hAf-\ psmyetcrf;-tem;udk vdkufvHydkYaqmifolrsm;/ "mwfyHk attufzfyD

&efprI-wpf-ck-tjz-pf- ajym-qdk-xm;-onfh-tjyif
emA,f-vf-eD-\ pG-yf-pGJ-rI-ES-ifh-ywf-oufNyD; ]]xdkodkY
aom l;rdu
-k o
-f nfp-h um;-rsm;twGuf rSwc-f su
- -f
ay;-ajym-Mum;rnf-r[k-wf-aMum-if;}} ylwif-\
ajym-a&;-qdk-cG-ifh-&Sd-olu ajymMum;cJh-onf/-

vk-yf-MuH-owf-jz-wf-rI-ES-ifh-ywf-oufNyD; odkY
avm- odk-Yavm -ajym-qdk-rI-rsm; ay:-ayg-ufae-onfh-tcsd-ef-wGif k&Sm;tpdk;&uvnf;
,if;udk tjynfh-t0 pHk-prf;-ppf-aq;-ay;rnf
jzpf-aMum-if;- uwd-ay;-ajym-Mum;xm;-onf/-

onfh- vl-tk-yf-wef;BuD;udk awGYjr-if-&onf/psm-yetcrf;-tem;-odkY touf 87 ESpft&G,f&Sd rdcif-jz-pfol 'dkifem tpf'f-ref;? erfhwfaqm-hAf-\ ZeD;? om;orD;-rsm;ESifh vkyf-azmfudk-if-zuf-a[m-if;rsm;? rdwfaqGrsm; wuf
a&m-uf-cJh-Muonf/ xdkYjyif 'kwd,0ef-BuD;csKyf
Arkady Dvorkovich ? uG,fvG-efol orw
a[mif; abm&pf ,Jvf-qif\ZeD; Edkifem?
b@ma&;0efBuD;a[mif; tvufZdkif;
ul'&if;? tpdk;&wm0ef-&Sd-ol-rsm;ESifh omref
k&Sm;jy-nf-olrsm; wufa&m-uf-cJh-Mu-onf/tqdk-yg-tcrf;-tem;-odkY wufa&m-uf-vm
aom jynf-yEdk-if-iH-rsm;u acg-if;-aqm-if-rsm;xJwGif NAdwd-oQ-0ef-BuD;csK-yf-a[mif; *Refar*sm?
vpfol-a,;eD;,m; Edkif-iHjcm;a&;0efBuD;
Linas Linkevicius wdk-Yvnf;- yg-0ifaMumif;
od&Sd&onf/
1990 jynfh-ES-pf-rsm;twG-if;u abm&pf
,Jvf-qif- tpdk;&vufxuf wm0ef-xrf;aqm-if-cJhaom erfhwf-aqm-hAfonf azazmf0g-&D 27 &ufnu pm;aomufqdkif-rS- td-rf-odk-Y
tjyef if;\&nf;pm; ,lu&d-ef;-armf-',fvf
*efem 'l&pf-pum-ES-ifh-twl- vrf;-avQ-mufvmpOf u&ifrvif-eef;-awmfteD; wHwm;wpf-ck-ay:-wGif ypfowf-cH-cJh-&jc-if;-jz-pfonf/
t"duoufa- o-jzp- af om touf 23 ESpf
t&G,f 'l&pf-pumrSm k&Sm;Edk-if-iH-rS- xG-uf-cGmcG-ifh-&&Sd-cJhNyD; ,lu&d-ef;-Edk-ifiH udAf-Nrd-KUodk-Y
a&m-uf-&Sd-ae-NyD-jz-pfonf/ g (attufzfyD)

erfw
-h a-f qm-Ah \
-f ky- t
-f avm-i;f udk rjrK yEf r-HS -D
tcsd-ef acw-xm;-&Sd-&m -ae-&m-jz-pfaom
-Y cGi- -hf
armfpudN-k rK-d Uv,f&dS Andrei Sakharov vlt
ta&;-pif-wm- tjy-if-buf-wGif yef;rsm;?
za,mif;-wdk-if-rsm; ,l-vm-Muaom ylaqG;ae- 0if;aomfwm bmom-jy-ef-onf/

62 EdkifiHwumowif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

'kef;av,mOfrsm;
ysHoef;rIjzifh t,fvf*smZD;&m;
owif;axmuf tzrf;cH&
yg&D jyif-opf-Edk-if-iH-\Nrd-KUawmf yg&DuefY-owf-{&d,m-twGif; wpf'g-Zif-cefY-&Sdonfh- arm-if;-ol-rJh-av,m-Of-rsm; ysH-oef;
aeaMumif; jynf-olrsm;u owif;ay;-ydk-YcJhonf[k yg&D-&J-wyf-zGJUu rwfv 4 &uf-wG-ifajym-Mum;vdk-ufonf/ wm0ef-&Sd-olrsm;
acgif;-I-yf-cJh&aom armif;-ol-rJh-av,m-Ofrsm; quf-wdk-uf-ysH-oef;-rI-rsm;\ aem-uf-qHk;

&J-wyf-zGJ-Uonf nydkif;-wG-ifysH-oef;-cJh-onfh- av,m-Of-rsm;

ES-ifh-ywf-ouf-onfh- tcs-uftvuf-rsm;udk- pHk-prf;-Edk-if-jc-if;
r&Sdao;bJ ,if;vk-yf-&yf
onf aemuf-ajym-if-usD-p,f

yg&D-Nrd-KUtaem-uf-ydk-if;- tpG-ef-buf&Sd Bois

de Boulogne yef;-jcH-wGif tjcm;owif;
axm-uf-ES-pf-OD;-ES-ifhtwl NyD;cJhonfh-vwG-iftzrf;-cH-cJh&onf/ if;ES-ifh-twl- tzrf;-cH-cJh
&onfh usef-ES-pf-OD;rSm vGwf-ajrm-uf-cJhNyD;
&ufrif;-onfvnf; jyif-opf-Oya'-t&
w&m;-0 if-r [k - w f aom Nrd K Uawmf - w G if ;
armif;-ol-rJh-av,m-Of- ysH-oef;-cJh-rI-twGuf
toem;cH- awm-if;-yef-cJh-onf/owif;-axm-ufrsm;onf tapmydk-if;ysH-oef;-rI-rsm;wG-if- yg-0if-jc-if;-r&Sd[k ,if;ud-pESi- y-hf wfo
- ufN- y;D tawGU- tMuK-H &o
-dS nf-h owif;&if;-jr-pf-wpf-OD;u ajymqkd-cJh-aomfvnf; yg&DNrd-KUay:-wGif rnfol-rnf-0g-rS-ef;-rod-onfhav,m-Ofrsm; ESpf-nquf-wdkuf ysHoef;-rI-jz-ifh
-if;-wdkYudk zrf;qD;-cJh-onf/&J-wyf-zGJ-Uonf nydkif;-wG-if-ysH-oef;-cJh-onfhav,m-Of-rsm;ES-ifh- ywf-ouf-onfh- tcs-uftvuf-rsm;udk- pHk-prf;-Edk-if-jc-if;r&Sdao;bJ
,if;vk-yf-&yfonf aemuf-ajym-if-usD-p,fjc-if;? urmvS-nfh-c&D;-oGm;rsm;? odk-Yr[kwf
&efvdk-pd-wf-jz-ifh- jyK-vk-yf-jc-if;vm; qdkonfudk
&Sif;-&Sif;vif;vif;- rod&ay/
Zefe0g-&Dvu vl 17 a,mufao-qHk;cJhaom NrdKUawmf-yg-&D-wpf-0dkuf *sD[mh'f
wkdY\ wdkuf-cdk-uf-rI-rsm;aMumifh jyif-opfEdk-if-iH-wGiftm;vHk; owdBuD;BuD;xm;vs-uf&Sd-Mu-onf/- g

xG-uf-ay:-vm-onfh- owif;-vnf;-jzpfonf/
xGuf-ay:-vm-aom- owif;-rsm;tm;-vHk;
u ajym-qdk-xm;-onfh-twkdif; armif;-ol-rJhav,m-Of-jz-pf-cJh-ygu tmPm-ydk-ifrsm;buf
uvnf; ,if;ud-p-udk- ajz&S-if;-Edk-if-&efBud-K;pm;-vs-uf-&Sdonf[k trnfrazmf-vdk-ol&J-om;-wpf-OD;-u ajym-onf/um-wm-tajc-pdkuf t,fvf-*smZD;&m;u (at-tuf-zf-yD-)
touf 34 ESpf&Sd x&Dpwef &ufrif;onf oJ-oJ-axG;bm-om-jy-ef-onf/

yg&DNrdKUwGif

AR 'kef;wpfpif;udk

tdkifzkef;oHk;ta0;xdef;pepfjzifh vTwfwifaepOf/

tdkiftufpfwdkYodrf;ydkufxm;aom wDu&pfNrdKUudk jyefvnfodrf;ydkuf&ef tD&wftpdk;&wyfrsm;xdk;ppfqifaepOf/attufzfyD

wDu&pf xdk;ppfudk *sD[mh'fwdkY

jyif;jyif;xefxef [efYwm;
umuGwf (tD&wf) b*'uftpdk;&\
IS tzGJUtay: ,cktcsdeftxd tBuD;qHk;
ppfqifa&;\ 'kw,
d aeY (rwfv 3 &uf)
wDu&pfNrdKUodkY tD&wfwyfzGJUrsm; eD;uyf
vmNyjD zpfaMumif; od&onf/ odaYk omfvnf;
ppfqifa&;onf *sD[mh'frsm;\ vuf
ajzmifh aoewform;rsm;ESihf axmifacsmuf
AH;k rsm;u aES;auG;&ef vkyaf qmifaeonf/
wDu&pfNrKd Uudk jyefvnford ;f ydu
k Ef ikd &f ef
&SD,m aoewfudkiftzGJUrsm;? qGefeDvlrsKd;
EG,pf rk sm;tjyif ppfom;rsm;ESihf &JwyfzUJG 0if
rsm;yg0ifonfhtiftm; 30000 &Sdwyfom;
rsm;udk tD&wftpdk;&u pnf;Hk;cJhonf/
wDu&pfNrdKUudk 2004 ckESpf? ZGefv
uwnf;u odrf;ydkufxm;cJhonfh *sD[mh'f
rsm;onf vltiftm;enf;? vufeuf
tiftm;rrQjzpfae&m tpdk;&wyfrsm;
csDwufvmjcif;udk ajymufusm;enf;rsm;
oHk;vsuf aESmifh,SufzsufqD;rIrsm; jyKvkyf
vsuf&Sdonf/
tD&wfwyfrsm;onf wDu&pfNrdKUodkY
oH;k zufo;kH wefu csw
D ufae&m ajrmufEiS hf
awmifydkif;wdkY t,fvftvrfESifh twf
a'g&fNrdKUESpfNrdKUudk ypfrSwfxm;vsuf
aemufxyf BuD;rm;onfh tzGJUwpfzGJUu
a&SUu csDwufvsuf&Sdonf/
*sD[mh'ftzGJUu tar&duefEdkifiHom;
wpfOD;onf qmrm&mNrdKUteD; tD&wfwyf
rsm;udk taocHwu
kd cf u
kd cf ahJ Mumif; rwfv
3 &ufu *sD[mh'ftzGJUu a&'D,dku
wpfqifh aMunmcJhonf/
taocHwdkufcdkufolrSm rGwfpvif
trnf tbl'0wf t,fvftrf&pfuDjzpf
NyD; *sD[mh'ftzGJUu xkwfjyonfholYyHk
rsufESmzHk; pGyfxm;um rsufpdrsm;udkom
azmfjyxm;onf/ ppfqifa&;udk
0efBuD;csKyf [dkuf'g t,fvftbm'Du
rwfv 1 &ufu aMunmcJhonf/
wDu&pfNrdKUudk jyefvnfodrf;ydkuf&&Sd
a&;onf AsL[mtwGuf ta&;ygovdk

txdrf;trSwftm;jzifhvnf; ta&;BuD;
ayonf/
wDu&pfNrKd Uonf b*'ufNrKd U\ ajrmuf
ydkif; rdkif 100 tuGmwnf&SdNyD; orw
a[mif; quf'rf[pl ed \
f Zmwdvnf;jzpfum
ol\ bmhofygwD t<uif;tusef;rsm;u
IS tzGJUESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&GufcJhMuonf/
IS rsm; tvHk;t&if;ESifh &Sdaeonfh
rdkql;vfNrdKUudk jyefvnfodrf;ydkufEdkif&ef
wDu&pfNrKd Uonf atmifjrifrI &nfreS ;f csuf
yef;wdkifa&muf&ef avSum;xpfjzpf
aMumif; wyfr;rsm;uajymonf/
wDu&pfNrdKUudk jyefvnfodrf;ydkuf&ef
tD&wftpdk;&u tBudrfBudrfBudK;yrf;cJh

*sD[mh'frsm;onf
vltiftm;enf;? vufeuf
tiftm;rrQjzpfae&m
tpdk;&wyfrsm;
csDwufvmjcif;udk
ajymufusm;enf;rsm;oHk;
&m ,cktBudrfonf wyfzGJUpHkyg0ifae&m
prf;oyfrI rnfrQ txajrmufatmifjrif
onfudk awGU&rSmjzpfonf/
paycsmpcef; ZGefvwGif &SD,m
bmom0if wyfom;opftrsm;tjym;
towfcHcJhMu&mrSm wDu&pfESifh0ef;usif
rSm&Sdonfh qGefeDESifh tcsKdUvlrsKd;EG,fpk0if
rsm;yg0ifcJhaMumif; pGyfpGJcHxm;&onf/
tD&wf\ Popular Mobilization wyfzUJG
rsm;\acgif;aqmif [m'Dt,fvftar&D
tygt0if tcsKdUacgif;aqmifrsm;u
wDu&pfppfqifa&;onf uvJhpm;acs&ef
tcGifhtvrf;wpfck jzpfEdkifaMumif; twd

tvif; ajymqdMk uonf/ tD&ef\ ppfbuf

tultnDonf *dkPf;*PpGJ 0g'rsm;
jzpf&ef aoG;xdk;rIrsm;rjzpfvQif wDu&pf
ppfqifa&;onf tjyKoabmaqmifEdkif
aMumif; tar&duef yl;wGJppfOD;pD;csKyf
AdkvfcsKyfBuD; rmwif'rfhpDu ajymonf/
aw&eftpdk;&u vufeufwyfqif
ay; xm;onfh &SD,mvufeufudkifwyfzGJU
onf wyfzGJUtiftm;\ oHk;yHkESpfyHk&SdNyD;
usefwyfzGJUrsm;rSm tD&wftpdk;&wyfom;
rsm;jzpfMuaMumif; AdkvfcsKyfBuD; rmwif'rfh
pDu ajymonf/
rdkql;vfppfqifa&;onf {NyDv?
odkYr[kwf arvwGif pwifoifhaMumif;
NyD;cJhonfhvu xdyfwef;tar&duef
umuG,fa&;0efBuD;Xme t&m&SdwpfOD;u
ajymMum;csufESifhywfoufNyD; tD&wf
wyfr;rsm;u pdwfwdkoGm;cJhum olwdkYom
wdu
k rf nft
h csed u
f kd qH;k jzwfrnfjzpfaMumif;
ajymqdkcJhMuonf/
IS tzGJUudk wdkufcdkuf&ef tar&duef
orwtdkbm;rm;\ oHwref *Reft,f
vefu rdq
k ;l vfppfqifa&;ESiyhf wfoufNy;D
owfrSwfumvr&SdaMumif; rwfv 2
&ufuajymonf/
e,l;ZDvefEdkifiHESifh wGJzufNyD; aemuf
xyf ppfom;ta,muf 300 udk tD&wfoYkd
vTwfrnfjzpfaMumif; MopaMw;vstpdk;&
u rwfv 3 &ufu aMunmcJhonf/
wl&uDppfbuftultnD ypnf;rsm;
o,faqmifonfh av,mOfESpfpif;onf
b*'ufNrdKUodkY rwfv 3 &ufu a&muf&Sd
vm&m tefum&mtpdk;&\ IS tzGJUudk
wdkufcdkuf&m pdwfxufoefrIudk azmfjy
cJhonf/ jyifqifrIonf ppfa&;buf
omrubJ oufa&mufrnfh vlOD;a&
tay: taxmuftulrsm; yg0ifoifh
aMumif; *Ref t,fvefu ajymonf/ g
(attufzfyD)
aomif;GefY bmomjyefonf/

ucsifq&mr
ESpfOD;trIudp
orwxH pmydkY
&JrG-ef-

yemon.mcm@gmail.com

&Sr- ;f j- y-ne-f ,fa- jrm-uy-f ikd ;f ? rlq,f-cdik ?f yefq-ikd ;f Nrd-KUe,f-twG-if;&Sd erfhawm-if;-aus;&Gm-tk-yfpk?

aumif;-cg;-&Gm&Sd ucsif-ES-pf-jc-if;-c&pf,mef
toif;awmf-0if;-twGi;f aexd-ik o
f l apwemh0ef-xrf;-q&m-rES-pf-OD;udk t"rjyK-us-ifhum
owfjz-wf-cJh-olonf aumif;-cg-;aus;&Gmu
r[kwf-onfrSm aocsm-aMumif; ucsifES-pf-jc-if;-c&pf,m-ef-toif;-csKyf (KBC) u
orwxH pmydk-YtaMum-if;-Mum;xm;-onf[k
ajyma&;-qdk-cG-ifh-&Sdol OD;aZmf-&mu ajymonf/au-bD-pDu zGJUpnf;xm;aom pHkprf;-a&;aumf-rwD\ awGUqHk-ar;-jr-ef;-pHk-prf;-cs-uft&
aumif;-cg;-aus;&Gm-wGif aexdk-if-Muaom
&Gmol-&Gm-om;rsm;onf tqdkyg-trI-wGif
yg0if-ywf-ouf-usL;vG-ef-rI-r&Sd-aMumif; cdkif-cdk-ifrm-rm -awGU&onf-[l tqdkyg-pm-wGif
a&;om;-xm;-aMumif; if;uqdk-onf/au-bp-D o
D nf orwOD;o
- e-d ;f p- e-d x
f H jrefr- mNi-rd ;f -cs-r;f -a&;-pif-wm-rw
S pfqifh rwfv 2 &uf
wGif pmydk-YtaMum-if;-Mum;cJh-jc-if;-jz-pfNyD; xdkpm
tqdkyg-trI-ud-pudk zdtm;-ay; tvsifpvdk-azmf-xk-wf-ap-jc-if;-rjyKbJ w&m;Oya'vrf;-aMum-if; -rS-ef-uef-pGm-jzifh trIrS-efudk
tcsed ,
f l azmfx-w
k -&f ef-v-t
kd yf-aMumif; awGU&Sd
&onf-[laom tcsuf-udkvnf; xnfhoG-if;azmf-jy-xm;-onf[k twGif;-a&;r; odumawmf&q&m OD;qrf-qG-rfu ajymonf/
]]aumif;-cg;-&Gm-rSmu vlOD;a& 130 yJ
&Sdwm/ tukefvHk;udk uRef-awmf-wdk-Yaumf-rwDbufu pHpk rf;a- r;-jre- ;f x
- m;wJh tcsut
-f vufawGt& aocsmy- gw,f}}[k q&mOD;qrfq
- r-G f
uajym-onf/ g

aea&mifjcnfprG ;f tifjzifh urmwpfywfyso

H ef;rnfah v,mOf prf;oyfyso
H ef;
IN PICTUREs

"mwfyHk attufzfyD

vl-i,frsm;tMum; pGefY-OD;-wD-xG-if-rI-ESifh jyef-vnf-jy--nfh-Nzd-K;jrJ-pG-rf;-tif-u@rsm;twGuf pdwf-tm;--xuf-oef-rI-wkdY tm;aum--if;-vm--ap&ef tm;ay;--vIH-Yaqmf-onfh-tae--jzifh

avmif-pm--qD-toHk;rjyKbJ aea&m--if-jc--nf-pG-rf;-tifoHk;um urmwpfywf uDvdk-rDwm 35000? rdkif-aygif; 2200 udk -ysH-oef;rnhf Solar Impulse 2 (Si2) [k
trnfay;-xm;onfh av,mOf 'lbkd-if;-Edk-if-iH-Nrd-KUawmf tbl'g-bD-Nrd-KUay:-wGif rwfv 2 &ufaeYu 'kwd,tBudrf prf;oyf-ysH-oef;-aepOf/ tqdkyg-av,m-Of\
c&D;pOfudk rwfv 7 &ufaeY-wGif tbl'g--bD-NrdKUrS pwif&ef pDpOf-xm;-aomfvnf; &moD-Owk-tajc-taet& tajymif;-tvJ-&Sd-Edk-if-aMumif; pDpOf-ol-rsm;uajymonf/
c&D;pOf-twGif; av;ck-ajrm-uf-&yf-em;--&m--tjzpf rEav;--Nrd-KUwGif oHk;&ufMum qdkuf-a&m--uf-&yf-em;&ef pDpOf-xm;onf/

pmwnf; at;py,fjzL I ayephyu2006@gmail.comtxufjrefrmjynfowif;

rwf 6 12? 2015

Mandalay

tyfum;tcGefavQmYaygYcGifY
ukefqkH;csdefeD;aomfvnf;
aps;uGufat;ae
mandalay 5

iSufwkyfauG;aMumifh rkH&GmarG;jrLa&;ZkeftwGif;&Sd
Muuf? ikH;rsm; tm;vkH;udk &Sif;vif;okwfoif
NzdK;a0ausmfESifh vIdifausmfpdk;
pwkyaw@gmail.com

azazmf0g&Dv aemufqkH;ywfrSp Muuf

iSufwkyfauG;a&m*gydk; H5N1 awGU&SdcJh
aom rkH&Gm Muuf? ikH;txl;arG;jrLa&;Zkef
twGi;f &Sd MuufEiS hf ik;H aumifa& tm;vk;H udk
,ckv yxrywftwGif; tNyD;owf
&Sif;vif;okwfoifcJhaMumif; od&onf/
tqdkygarG;jrLa&;ZkeftwGif;
pwifjzpfyGm;aomjcHrsm;ESifh aoqkH;aom
ikH;rsm;udk &Sif;vif;&m azazmf0g&Dv
25 &ufaeYtxd ikH;aumifa& 23000
ausmfESifh Muufaumifa& 1500 cefYudk
pwif&Sif;vif;cJhaomfvnf; ,cktcg
a&m*grjyefyY mG ;a&;twGuf Zket
f wGi;f &Sd jcH
rsm;u &SdorQ MuufESifh ikH;rsm;udk &Sif;vif;
okwfoifvdkufjcif;jzpfaMumif; ppfudkif;
wdkif;a'oBuD; arG;jrLa&;vkyfief;tzGJUcsKyf
Ou| a'gufwmxdefvif;uajymonf/
]]a&m*grul;ao;wJh wjcm;jcHawG &Sd
ao;w,fqdkayr,fh a&m*gtpysKd;wmrsKd;
jzpfNyD; wpfcsdefcsdefrSm jyefay:vmEdkifwm
aMumifh tm;vkH;jywfatmifqdkNyD; &Sif;vif;
&wmyg/ &SdorQ Muuf? ikH;aumifa&awG
xJu 'DaeYtxd 50 &mcdkifEIef; &Sif;NyD;ygNyD?
reufjzef tm;vkH;tNyD;owfEdkifr,f/ jcH
orm;awGudkvnf; tajctaeudk vufcH
em;vnfatmif &Sif;jy&ygw,f}}[k
a'gufwmxdefvif;u ,ckv 2 &ufwGif

hlaingkyawsoe85@gmail.com

ajymonf/
ajr{&d,m 134 {uus,f0ef;aom
arG;jrLa&;ZkeftwGif; Muufaumifa&
150000 ESifh ikH;aumifa& 500000
arG;jrLxm;NyD; ,cktm;vkH;udk &Sif;vif;
okwfoifaeaMumif;? rkH&GmZkefESifh teD;
wpf0dkuf ae&mrsm;rS Muuf? ikH;rsm;udk
arG;jrLa&;ESifh ukoa&;OD;pD;Xme wm0ef&Sd
olrsm;u ppfaq;ae&m ,cktxd
a&m*gjzpfyGm;jcif; rawGU&Sd&aMumif;
if;u ajymonf/
]]tckxd vlawGudk xdcdkuful;pufwm
r&Sdygbl;/ tck qkH;IH;epfemoGm;wJh arG;jrL
olawGudk obm0ab;'PfcH&olawG
twGuf &efykHaiGuae EdkifiHawmfu tul
tnDay;r,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ arG;jrLa&;
vkyfief;tzGJUcsKyfudkvnf; vzdkY tqdkjyK
xm;ygw,f/ Muuf? ikH;awG&Sif;vif;NyD;&if
21 &uf apmifMh unf&h ygr,f/ 'gNy;D rS tajc
taepdwfcs&NyDqdkrS arG;jrLa&; jyefpEdkif
rSmyg}}[k if;u ajymonf/
rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; arG;jrLa&;
vk y f i ef ; tzG J U csKyf O u | a'guf w m
ausmfxifurl rEav;cdkiftwGif; Muuf
taotaysmuftenf;i,f&Sdaomfvnf;
&moDOwk tajymif;tvJaMumifhomjzpf
aMumif;? ,ck&moDrSm vnfvdrfESifh

rEav;NrdKU ykodrfBuD;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd tom;pm;MuufjcHtwGif; arG;jrLxm;onfh

MuuftcsKdUudk awGU&pOf/"mwfykH NzdK;a0ausmf

toufSLvrf;aMumif; a&m*grsm; jzpfyGm;

aMumif; ajymonf/
]]rE a v;wd k i f ; xJ r S m Muuf i S u f
wkyfauG;a&m*geJY ywfoufNyD; xl;jcm;wJh
xkwfjyefcsufrsKd; r&Sdao;ygbl;/ rkH&GmrSm
jzpfwmvnf; vlux
kd cd u
kd w
f mrsK;d rMum;yg
bl;/ MuufiSufwkyfauG;a&m*grSm t"du
uawmh ZD0vkHjcKHa&;ygyJ/ w&m;r0if
vrf;aMumif;uae 0ifvmwJh MuufO?
Muufom;? MuufuvDpm pwJh arG;jrL
a&; xGufukefypnf;awGu tE&m,f
rsm;ygw,f/ txl;ojzifh wkwf
vrf;aMumif;aygh}} [k a'gufwmausmfxif
u ajymonf/
rE a v;cd k i f w G i f
yk o d r f B uD ; ?
rw&mNrdKUe,fwdkY Muuftrsm;qkH;arG;jrL
um MuufjcHaygif; 200 ausmf &SdaMumif;?

tcsKdUMuufowfolrsm;rSm ,m,DwJrsm;
xdk;um acsmif;ab;? ajrmif;ab;wGif
Muufowfjcif;? jzpfovdko,faqmifjcif;
rsm;rSm a&m*gul;pufEdkifajcrsm;aom
taMumif;&if;rsm; jzpfaMumif; if;u
ajymonf/
]]MuufiSufwkyfauG;a&m*gu ADZu
vnf; tjrJajymif;aewm/ wpfcsdefus&if
awmh Muuf? ikH;arG;jrLwmudk tvkHydwf
pepfeJY vkyfaqmifoGm;Mu&rSm}}[k ajym
onf/
Muuf i S u f w k y f a uG ; a&m*gowif ;
aMumifh rkH&GmwGif ,ck&ufydkif;twGif;
Muufom;pm;ol r&Sdoavmufjzpfae
aMumif ; rk H &G m a'ocH r sm;uajymNyD ;
rEav;NrdKUwGifvnf; Muufom;a&Smifol
rsm;jym;aeonf/ g

ausmif;zsufqD;
cHcJh&rIaMumifh
wwd,wef;
pmar;yGJae&m
ajymif;a&TUcJh&
ppf u d k i f ; wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; ?
uefYbvl
NrdKUe,f? ajrrGefaus;&GmwGif rlvwef;
ausmif;wGif;odkY vlESpfOD; 0ifa&muf
zsufqD;rIaMumifh rwfv 3 &ufaeY wwd,
wef;pmar;yGJudk ae&majymif;a&TUajzqdkcJh
&aMumif; ausmif;tusKd;awmfaqmif
OD;0if;u ajymonf/
]]uav;awG&JU vHkjcHKa&;aMumifh ausmif;
teD;rSm&Sw
d hJ wyfr (33) rSm oGm;Ny;D ajzcJw
h m
yg}}[k if;u ajymonf/
rwfv 1 &ufaeY n 7 em&DtcsdefcefY
u trSwf (16) tajccHrlvwef;ausmif;
twGif;odkY vlESpfa,muf 0ifa&mufum
ausmif;acgifrdk;ESifh ausmif;wGif;&Sd aomuf
a&tdk;ESifh pOfhtdk;rsm;udk 0ifa&mufzsufqD;
cJhonf[k OD;0if;u ajymonf/
tqdkygjzpfpOfESifhywfouf uefYbvl
NrdKUe,fynma&;r;Hk;odkY wifjyxm;NyD;
ynma&;r ; \ T e f M um;csuf t wd k i f ;
aqmif&GufoGm;rnf[k ausmif;wm0ef&Sdol
wpfOD;u ajymonf/
]]ausmif;xJudk tckvdk0ifNyD; bmaMumifh
zsufwmvJqdkwmawmh uRefawmfwdkYvnf;
rodao;ygbl;}}[k if;uajymonf/
trSwf (16) tajccHrlvwef;ausmif;
wGif ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol 30
ynmoif,lvsuf&SdNyD; aemufqHk;pmar;yGJ
ajz&efusef&Sdonfh wwd,wef;ausmif;
om;rSm ig;OD;om&Sdonf/ g oef;Edkifpdk;

o&uf? z&JESifh ocGm;pdkufysKd;xkyfydk;rI wdk;wuf&ef tcrJh oifwef;ay;oGm;rnf

ausmfudkudk

kyawkoko.mdy991@gmail.com

rEav;wdik ;f a'oBuD;twGi;f &dS z&J?

ocGm;ESihf o&ufpu
kd af wmiforl sm;udk
pdkufysKd;rIyHkpH? xkyfydk;rIyHkpHrsm;
wd k ; wuf a umif ; rG e f v map&ef
twG u f o&uf o D ; tpk t zG J U
(rEav;) ESihf tao;pm;? tvwfpm;
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrItoif; (SME)
aumfrwDwdkYyl;aygif;NyD; z&J? ocGm;?
o&ufpdkufawmifolrsm;udk tcrJh
oifwef;ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
o&ufoD;tpktzGJU (rEav;) xHrS
od&onf/
tqdkygoifwef;udk rEav;
wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; ? yk v d y f N rd K U&d S
oZifEG,fukrPDo&ufjcHwGif ,ck
v 5 &ufaeYrS 7 &uftxd o&uf?
z&J? ocGm;? qD;oD;pdkufawmifol
rsm;twGuf oifwef;ay;oGm;rnf
jzpfum qdk;aq;uif;pifatmif jyK
vkyfyHkrsm;? ydk;rTm;uif;pifatmif

jyKvkyfrIrsm;? xkyfydk;rIyHkpHrsm;udk
pmawGUvufawGUoifMum;ay;oGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif;? o&ufo;D tpktzGUJ
taejzifh o&ufoD; aps;uGufjrifh
wuf v map&ef E S i f h jynf y od k Y
xdk;azmufEdkifonhftwGuf pdkufysKd;
rI yHkpHaumif;rsm;&&dSEdkif&ef &nf
&G , f jyKvk y f j cif ; jzpf a Mumif ;
o&ufoD;tpktzGJUOu| a':oef;
oef;aqG ajymonf/
]]o&uf o D ; taeeJ Y u awmh
tdrfwGif;rIoifwef;oabmrsKd;yg
yJ/ oD;ESHawGeJY pm;aomufzG,f&m
awGjyKvkyfyHkawG yg0ifrSmyg/ t"du
uawmh opfoD;awGu tpktzGJU
uav;awGeJY jynfyudk oGm;a&mif;
r,fqdk&if ydkrdktqifajyEdkifw,f
qdkwmudk awmifolawGudkvnf;
odapcsifygw,f/ olwdkY&JUpdkufysKd;
rI yHpk aH wGuv
kd nf; tqifjh ri w
hf ifay;
wJhoabmrsKd;yg/ ykvdyfNrdKUrSm&dSwJh
oZifEG,fukrPDu tcrJhoifwef;

ay;oGm;rSmyg}} [k a':oef;oef;
aqGu &Sif;jyonf/
oifwef;wGif oifwef;wpfckpD
tvkduf oifwef;om; 25 a,muf
vuf c H o if M um;ay;rnf j zpf u m
oif w ef ; qif ; vuf r S w f r sm;ud k
vnf; csD;jrifhay;oGm;rnfjzpfNyD;
o&uf o D ; tpk t zG J U taejzif h
aemufydkif;wGif aus;&Gmrsm;twGif;
xduGif;qif;NyD; vdkufvHoifwef;
ay;Edkif&ef pDpOfaqmif&GufoGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif;? ,if;odkYaus;&GmwGif;
vdkufvHoifwef;ay;jcif;rSm yxr
qHk;jzpfaMumif; if;uajymonf/
,if;oifwef;wGif tao;pm;
tvwfpm;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrItoif;
(SME) taejzifh oifwef;wGif
ydkYcsay;rnfhq&m? q&mrsm;udk
jynfwGif;? jynfycsdwfqufNyD;
ulnDay;oGm;rnfjzpfum ydkYcs
ay;rnfhq&mrsm;wGif jynfywGif
pdkufysKd;a&;oifwef;wufcJhzl;onfh

q&mrsm;vnf ; yg0if a Mumif ; ?

oifMum;jyoay;rnfh q&mrsm;
omru oifwef;wGifvdktyfonfh
puf u d & d , myp n f ; rsm;ud k v nf ;
ulnDay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ,if;
toif; twGif;a&;r; OD;ausmfpdk;

Edkifuajymonf/
,ck E S p f o&uf a y:csd e f
jynfwGif;o&ufaps;uGufaumif;
vmEkdifNyD; jynfyaps;uGuftae
jzifhvnf; wifydkYa&mif;csrI tm;
aumif;vmEdkifaMumif;? txGufEIef;

taejzifh &moDOwkay:rlwnfNyD;
tenf;i,favsmhenf;vmEdkifNyD;
t&nftaoG; aumif;rGefonfh
toD;rsm; aps;aumif;&&dSvmEdkif
aMumif; o&ufoD;pdkufawmifol
rsm;u cefYrSef;onf/ g

2 txufjrefrmjynfowif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

MANDALAY NEIGHBOURS

cifrif&ygaom rEav;ol rEav;om;rsm;

pnfolvGif

sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com

EdkifiHtwGuf om;aumif;&wemawG
jzpfwJh vli,frsKd;qufopfawG&JU
tem*wfawG zGHUNzdK;om,m vSyapzdkY
olYb0&JU tcsdefawmfawmfrsm;rsm;udk
ay;qyf x m;ol u awmh
pum;
cyfou
G o
f u
G af jymwwfol rEav;om;
ppfppfBuD;jzpfwJh udkvSrif;OD; (ac:)
aemiflyyJ jzpfygw,f/ udkvSrif;OD;
vdkYajym&if odol&Sm;ayr,fh rEav;
pmayavmu? y&[dwvlrIa&;avmu
rSmawmh q&maemiflyvdkYar;&if? ajym&if rodol r&SdoavmufygbJ/ ol&JU txifu&
trSwftom;uawmh jrefrmvG,ftdwfudk ab;wapmif; tjrJvdkvdkvG,fwwfNyD;
ajymwJhpum;awGu cyfoGufoGufjzpfaewJhtwGuf em;axmifolawGtwGufu
aoaocsmcsm em;axmifrS &ygvdrfhr,f/
olYudk 1976 ckESpf? ZGefv 2 &ufaeY rEav; *l;0g;aq;cef;rSm arG;zGm;cJhNyD; arG;csif;
ig;OD;rSm av;a,mufajrmufjzpfygw,f/i,fpOftcsdefu ig;qlwdkufbkef;awmfBuD;
ausmif;eJY cifruef bkef;awmfBuD;ausmif;awGrSm pwifynmoifMum;cJhNyD; tajccH
ynmtxufwef;ausmif; trSwf (11) rSm tv,fwef;xd ynmoifMum;cJhNyD;
wuodkvf0ifwef;udk 1994 ckESpfrSm tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif; trSwf (1)
uae atmifjrifcJholyg/
ynma&;ydik ;f rSm xl;cRew
f t
hJ xJ rygcJah yr,fh tm;upm;eJY pmayudk i,f&,
G pf Oftcsed f
uwnf;u 0goemygcJhwmvdkY qdkygw,f/
]]1986 ckESpfrSm xkwfa0wJh MuufajceDvufurf;pmapmifrSm uAsmwpfy'k pf ygw,f/
tJ't
D csed u
f pvdYk pmayavmuxJuakd &mufvmcJw
h myg/ bGUJ wpfcak wmh&cJah yr,fh 0goem
t& tm;upm;oifwef;awGwufw,f? oDw*lAk'wuodkvfrSm t*Fvdyfpm oifwef;
awGwufcJhw,f/ tcsdefudktusKd;&Sd&SdtoHk;cscJhw,f}} vdkY q&maemiflyu ajymygw,f/
rEav;wuodkvf wufa&mufwJhtcsdefupvdkY aoG;vtoif;tzGJUrsm;?
qGrf;avmif;toif;awG? bmoma&;vIyf&Sm;rIawGudk OD;aqmifvIyf&Sm;cJholjzpfwJh
twGuf ppftpdk;&vufxuf axmufvSrf;a&;awG&JU ac:,lppfaq;ar;jref;jcif;awGudk
cHcJh&w,fvdkY ajymygw,f/
]]1356 ckESpf 0gqdkvjynhfaerSm Zmwdrmef qGrf;avmif;toif;udkpwifzGJUpnf;
cJhNyD; bmoma&;vIyf&Sm;rIawG? vlrIa&;vIyf&Sm;rIawGvkyfw,f/ wpfywfwpfcg
qGr;f avmif;w,f/ qGr;f avmif;toif;qdak yr,fh vli,fawGb0 wd;k wufapzdYk vufurf;
pmapmifa0wmawG? Ak'pmyef;csDawGudk aumufEIwfNyD; vufurf;pmawGa0w,f/
csrf;omBuD;bk&m;ay:rSm uav;awGudk ynm'getjzpf pmoifay;w,f/
axmufvSrf;a&;uae cPcP owday;wmcHcJh&w,f/ ZmwdrmefqGrf;avmif;
toif;udk rdwfaqGig;OD;pkaygif;NyD; wlnDwJh &nf&G,fcsufawGeJY &yfwnfcJhMuwJhtwGuf
tckqdk&if ESpfaygif; 20 ausmfcJhygNyD/ t&ifu qGrf;avmif;zdkY aiGaMu;tcuftcJjzpf
wJhtcsdefqdk&if nydkif; pmjywJhtvkyf? opfpuf pma&;tvkyfeJY qyfjymcsufwJhtvkyf
awGvkyfNyD; ydkufqH&SmcJh&w,f}} vdkY q&maemiflyu ajymygw,f/
vli,fawG pnf;vHk; nDGwfrI&SdapzdkY? trSm;? trSefawGudk cGJjcm;odapzkdY 1997
ckESpf? arv 1 &ufaeYrSm Zmwdrmef trnfeJY vli,fpmzwftoif;udk tcef;tiSm;
eJY pwifzGJUpnf;cJhMuygw,fvdkY qdkygw,f/
]]tcef;c wpfvudk oHk;axmifoGif;&w,f/ udk,hfp&dwfeJY udk,fyJ? tm;vHk;u
pmtkyfawG 0,fzdkYtwGuf aiGwpfaomif;udk wpf&majcmufusyfwdk;eJY acs;NyD;0,fcJhwm
pmtkyfig;axmifavmuf &w,f/ udk,fu vli,fawGtwGuf vkyfcsifwJhqEyJ&Sdwm
tcuftcJawGuawmh trsm;BuD;yJ/ pmzwftoif;zGJUvdkuf&if vli,fawGpkpnf;
jzpfr,f/ pmzwftm;awGaumif;vmr,f/ todynmA[kokwawG&r,f/ ordkif;&JU
tvdrt
f nmawG rcH&atmif t"dutaeeJU pwifzUJG pnf;cJw
h myg/ aEG&moDausmif;awG
udk uav;awGtwGuf zGiEfh ikd cf w
hJ ,f/ tck a&GUvsm; ZmwdrmefpmMunhw
f u
kd ef YJ pmtkyaf wG
udk tcrJhiSm;&rf;EdkifaeNyD/uav;awGtwGuf owif;pmzwfpGrf;&nf? pmayNydKifyGJawG
vkyaf y;w,f/ tm;upm;NyKd iyf aJG wGuv
kd nf; vkyaf y;w,f/ 2014 ckEpS x
f rJ mS uav;i,f
owif;pmynmoifwef;awGudkvnf; zGihfvSpfEdkifcJhNyD; pmpOfvnf; xkwfEdkifcJhw,f}}
vdkY q&maemiflyu ajymygw,f/
vli,fawG b0zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufzdkY &nf&G,fNyD; taMumif;trsKd;rsKd;? acgif;pOftrsKd;rsKd;eJY
taMumif;t&mrsKd;pHkudk pDpOfaqmif&GufEdkifzdkY toif;tzGJUqdkif&m vkyfaqmifcsufawG?
aqG;aEG;yGJawGudk tjrJvdkvdk wufa&mufavhvmae&w,fvdkY if;uqdkygw,f/
Zmwdrmeftoif;rS r[kwfbJeJY tjcm;vlrIa&;toif;awGjzpfwJh edAmefokcvlrI
ulnDa&;toif;? pmayvlrIulnDa&;toif;? awmiforefcspfolrsm;tzGJU? obm0ywf
0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;tzGJUawGrSmvnf; yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&Gufaeolyg/
toufarG;0rf;ausmif;taeeJY &wemyHkwuodkvf (pmMunhfwdkufeJY okwynm
Xme) rSm vufaxmufuxdutjzpf wm0efxrf;aqmifae&if; vlrIa&;vkyfief;awGeJY
vli,fzGHUNzdK;a&;vkyfief;awG vkyfudkifaewmawGudk rdbawGuawmh rESpfNrdKUMuayr,fh
qufvufvkyfudkifoGm;rSmygvkdY q&maemiflyu ajymygw,f/
udkvSrif;OD; (ac:) aemiflyu tckqdk&if touf 39 ESpft&G,f a&muf&SdaeNyD;
wpfudk,fwnf; vlysKdBuD;b0eJYygyJ/a&SUquf&r,fh b0c&D;udk &J&J&ihf&ihfjzwfoef;EdkifzdkY?
vli,fawG&JU tem*wfb0 zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufapzdkYeJY y&[dwtvkyfawGu olYtwGuf
b0vufwGJazmfyJvdkY ajymqdkcJhygw,f/ g

,ckv 3&ufaeUu rEav;wGif xdkifoydwfqifEGJaeolrsm;udk awGU&pOf/"mwfyHk pnfolvGif

vufyHwef;wGif ausmif;om;rsm;
wm;qD;cH&jcif;aMumihf rEav;
ausmif;om;rsm; xdkifoydwfjyKvkyf
cdkiftkyfcsKyfa&;r;? rEav;wdkif;a'o
BuD; vHkjcHKa&;ESihf e,fpyfa&;&m0efBuD;
pnfolvGif Adkvfr;BuD;atmifausmfrdk;wdkYu Oya'
twdkif; vkyfaqmif&efESihf Oya'wdkif;
aqmif&Gufjcif;r&Sdygu ta&;,l&rnf
sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com
jzpfaMumif; vma&mufowday; ajymMum;
yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;? vufyHwef;NrdKUwGif cJhonf/
rEav; yifrausmif;om; oydwf
]]cifAsm;wdkYudk Oya'twdkif;vkyfzdkY
ppf a Mumif ; rS ausmif ; om;rsm;ud k ajymw,f/ 'gudk ta&;rxm;bl;qkd&if
vHkjcHKa&;&JwyfzGJU0ifrsm;u tMurf;zuf
wm;qD;cJhjcif;udk uefYuGufonhftaejzihf
rEav; EdkifiHa&;tiftm;pkrsm;ESihf
ausmif;om;rsm;pkaygif;NyD; usHK;awmif
rEav;EdkifiHa&;
buf vrf;ab; yvufazmif;ay:wGif
tiftm;pkawG
vlO;D a& 50 cefY qdik ;f bkwrf sm; udik af qmif
NyD; ,ckv 3 &ufaeY? aeYv,f 3 em&D
wpfaoG;wnf;
cefYu Nidrf;csrf;pGm pkaygif;xdkifoydwf
wpfom;wnf;&SdaewJh
qEjycJhMuonf/
taMumif;jycsifwmyg/
]]tcsdeftcgeJY tvkyfvkyf&wm/
vufyHwef;rSm 'DaeY ausmif;om;xk
Nidrf;csrf;pGmeJYygyJ/
NzdKcGif;wmcHcJh&wmudk wefjyeftaeeJY
xdkifoydwfqifETJ&wmyg/ &efukefudk
csDwufaewJh yifroydwfppfaMumif;eJY awmh tm;vHk;yJ tcsKyfum;ay:wufMu
rE a v; Ed k i f i H a &;tif t m;pk a wG yg}} vdkY qEjyausmif;om;awGudk rEav;
wpfaoG;wnf; wpfom;wnf;&SdaewJh wdkif;a'oBuD; vHkjcHKa&;ESihf e,fpyfa&;&m
taMumif; jycsiw
f myg/ Nird ;f csr;f pGmeJyY gyJ/ 0efBuD; Adkvfr;BuD;atmifausmfrdk;u
atmf[pfwmawGrvkyyf gbl;}} [k rEav; ajymqdkcJhonf/
cdkif ausmif;om;or*? jyefMum;a&;
xd k i f o yd w f
qif E T J a eonh f
wm0efcH udkPfaevif;u qEjyae&m ausmif;om;rsm;ESihf ndEdIif;&ef vHkjcHKa&;
wGif ajymonf/
ESifh e,fpyfa&;0efBuD; tygt0if
xdkifoydwfqifETJaejcif;udk rEav; wdkif;a'oBuD;&Jr;BuD;ESihf &JwyfzGJU0if

tiftm; &m*Pef;cefY toHk;jyKcJhMuNyD;

26 bDvrf;? 69 vrf; rS 73 vrf;txd
tcsdef wpfem&DausmfMum vrf;ydwf
ndEdIif;cJhMuonf/
]]Oya'udk jyifqifay;r,fqdkNyD;
vTwfawmfrSm ndEIdif;aewmawGvnf;
vkyaf eMuw,f/ tckvyk ?f tckNy;D wJt
h &m
rsKd;r[kwfbl;av/ tcsdefenf;enf;awmh
apmihf&rSmayhg/ tcku ausmif;om;
awG pmar;yGJajzwJhtcsdefvnf; jzpfae
w,f/ olwdkY qEjyawmif;qdkaewmudk
uRefawmfu uefYuGufaewmr[kwfyg
bl;/ taMumif;t&mwcsKdUudk pOf;pm;zdkY
ajymwmyg}} [k ausmif;om;rsm; xdkif
oyd w f q if E T J & jcif ; eJ Y p yf v sOf ; NyD ;
rEav;NrdKUcHwpfOD;jzpfol OD;xGef;atmif
u jrefrmwdkif;(rf) udkajymonf/
xd k i f o yd w f qif E T J M uol r sm;ES i h f
wm0ef&Sdolrsm; ndEdIif;&m tcsdefwpfem&D
rdepfoHk;q,fcefYwGif ajyvnfrI &&SdoGm;
cJhNyD; xdkifoydwfudk &yfem;cJhMuonf/
Zefe0g&Dv 20 &ufaeYu rEav;rS
&efukefodkY pwifxGufcGmcJhaom rEav;
yifroydwfppfaMumif;onf ykvdyf?
ausmufqnf? jrpfom;? EGm;xdk;BuD;?
jrif;jcH? awmifom? 0Javmif? ykym;?
ausmufyef;awmif;? a&eHacsmif;? rauG;?
awmifwGif;BuD;NrdKUwdkYudk jzefoef;csDwuf
cJhMu&m azazmf0g&Dv 17 &ufaeYwGif
yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;? vufyHwef;NrdKUodkY
a&muf&SdcJhonf/ g

txufjrefrmjynfowif;3

www.mmtimes.com

ajr,mjyemrsm;udk aqmif&Gufay;cJhjcif;r&Sdonhf
vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,favmif;rsm;udk rJray;Edkif[kqdk
pnfolvGif
sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com

2010 rS 2014 ckESpftwGif; awmifol

v,form;rsm;\ v,f,majrjyemrsm;
udk OD;xdyfxm;aqmif&GufcJhjcif;r&Sdaom
a&G;cs,fcH vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,favmif;
rsm;tm; vmrnfha&G;aumufyGJwGif qErJ
ray;[k txufjrefrmjynf v,f,majr
odr;f qnf;cH awmiforl sm;u azazmf0g&Dv
28 &ufaeYwGif oabmxm;aMunmcsuf
xkwfjyefcJhonf/
]]EdkifiHtwGuf ta&;ygwJh awmifol
awGrSm v,f,majrvkyfudkifpm;aomufzdkY
ajrr&Sd? ,mr&SdjzpfaeMuNyD/ 'Dvdk'kuawG
a&mufaeMuwJhtcsdefrSm awmifolawG
bufu rm;rm;rwfrwf r&yfwnfwJh
vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,favmif;awGudk
2015 a&G;aumufyGJrSm qErJay;zdkYqdkwm
vHk;0vHk;0 rjzpfEdkifygbl;}} [k jyifOD;vGif
NrKd Ue,ftwGi;f v,f,majr odr;f qnf;cHc&hJ
onhf awmifol OD;at;u jrefrmwdkif; (rf)
udkajymonf/
azazmf0g&Dv 28 &ufaeUu rEav;
NrdKU aA'goifwef;ausmif;wGif txuf
jrefrmjynf v,f,majrodrf;qnf;cH
awmifov
l ,form;rsm; awGUqHyk u
JG kd usi;f y
cJh&m awmifoltiftm; 700 cefY wuf
a&mufcNhJ y;D tcsucf ek pfcsuyf g oabmxm;
aMunmcsufudk xkwfjyefcJhMuonf/
]]awmifolawG&JU ajrawGudk taMumif;
trsKd;rsKd;eJY acwftqufqufuodrf;cJh
wmawGaMumihf awmifolawG&JU &yfwnfrI
u tckqdk&if rvG,fulawmhbl;/tpdk;&
tzGJUtaeeJY xda&mufwJh ajz&Sif;rIrsKd;udk
vnf; vkyfray;EdkifcJhbl;/ ajr,mjyem
awGudk xdxda&mufa&muf rajz&Sif;
Edkifbl;qdk&ifawmh awmifolv,form;
ta&;awmfyHkBuD;wpf&yf ay:aygufvm

v,f,majr odrf;qnf;cHawmifolrsm; awGUqHkaqG;aEG;yGJudk azazmf0g&Dv 28 &ufaeYu awGU&pOf/"mwfyHk pnfolvGif

EdkifwJh tajctaexdudk&Sdaew,f}} [k uefYuGufonf/ vGwfvyfonhf awmifol ajrtoHk;csrIrl0g'(rlMurf;) tm;a&;qGJ&m
kd pf m;vS,rf sm;? awmifol
awmifolv,form;rsm;ESifh tvkyform; v,form; or*tzGJUcsKyfBuD; w&m;0if wGif vTwaf wmfu,
Bud K ;pm; v,form;rsm;? t&yfbufvlrItzGJU
ta&; ulnDaqmif&Gufaeolrsm;tzGJU ay:ayguf v monf t xd
(Facilitator Network for Interest of Farmers aqmif&Gufrnf/ jynfolvlxk\ tusKd; tpnf;rsm;ESihf wwfodynm&Sifrsm; yg0if
and Labour ,FNIFL) txufjrefrmjynf? pD;yGm;udk xdcdkufepfemEdkifNyD; (ajr,mwGif) jyifqifjcif;? jznhfpGufjcif;? qHk;jzwfjcif;
wm0efcH OD;udkudkBuD;u ajymonf/
rsm; jyKvkyfcGihf&&Sd&ef EdkifiHawmftpdk;&u
aqG;aEG;yGw
J iG f v,f,majrodr;f qnf;cH
ulnDaqmif&Gufay;&rnf/ ausmif;om;?
awmifov
l ,form;rsm;u ajr,mjyem
ausmif;olrsm;\ 'Drdkua&pDynma&;
awmif
o
l
a
wG
r
S
m
rsm;udk ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif; r&SdbJ
awmif;qdkcsufrsm;udk tjrefqHk; taumif
awmifov
l ,form;rsm;\ touft;kd tdrf
txnfazmfay;&efESihf ausmif;om;oydwf
v,f,majrvkyfudkif
pnf;pdrfrsm;udk zsufqD;jcif;ESihf zrf;qD;
ppfaMumif;udk tMurf;zuf NzdKcGif;jcif; rjyK
pm;aomufzdkY ajrr&Sd?
axmif c saejcif ; rsm;ud k rjyKvk y f & ef
vkyf&ef EdkifiHawmftpdk;&udk awmif;qdk
,mr&S
d
j
zpf
a
eMuNyD
/
'D
v
d
k
EdkifiHawmftpdk;&udk awmif;qdkonf/
onf ponfh tcsufckepfcsufyg oabm
ajr,mjyemrsm;udk OD;xdyfxm;aqmif
xm; aMunmcsufxkwfjyefcJhonf/
'kuawGa&mufaecsdefrSm
&GufcJhjcif;r&Sdaom a&G;cs,fcH vTwfawmf
]]tck v,f,majrOya'u aumif;yg
ud k , f p m;vS , f a vmif ; rsm;ud k 2015
w,fvdkY ajymaeMuayr,fh ydkNyD;qdk;aewm
a&G;aumufyGJwGif qErJray;&ef qHk;jzwf &if;ESD;jryfESHrIudk (wdk;wufap&ef) tajccH awGudkyJ awGUae&w,f/ awmifol
onf/ ppftmPm&Siw
f u
Ykd rwfv 2 &ufaeY a&;qGJxm;aom ajrtoHk;csrI rl0g' v,form; tusKd;pD;yGm;jrihfwifa&;Oya'?
ud k
awmif o l v ,f o rm;aeY t jzpf (rlMurf;) udk twnfjyKaejcif;tm; &yfqdkif; ajrvG w f a jrd k i f ; Oya' pwmawGu
owfrSwfay;xm;jcif;udk vHk;0 (vHk;0) &ef EdkifiHawmftpdk;&udk awmif;qdkonf/ awmifoal wGtwGuf tusK;d r&Sb
d eJ YJ tmPm

&SifawGtwGuf tusdK;&SdapwJh Oya'awGyJ

jzpfaew,f/ Oya'qdkwm jyKNyD;wmeJY
NyD;w,fvdkY qdkvdkYr&bl;? vdktyfovdkjyKjyif&
r,f/ 'DvdktusKd;r&SdwJh Oya'awGudk
jyifqifzdkYqdkwm uRefrwdkY vlxktiftm;eJY
jyKjyifzdkY awmif;qdk&r,f/ awmifolawGrSm
tmPmr&Sb
d ;l ? vufeufr&Sb
d ;l ? ydik q
f ikd w
f m
qdkvdkY "m;rOD;cs vkyfudkifpm;aomufcJhwJh
'Dajr,mav;awGyJ&Sdw,f/ 'gawGudk odrf;
aeMuw,f/ 'Dvo
kd mqufvyk af er,fq&kd if
awmifov
l ,form;oydwBf u;D ay:vmEdik f
p&mtaMumif;&Sdw,f/ ay:vm&ifvnf;
wm;qD;zdkYyJvkyfMur,f/ ajyvnfatmif
ajz&Sif;zdkYqdkwmudk vkyfMurSm r[kwfygbl;}}
[k rdwDvm jynfolYtusKd;aqmifuGef&uf
wm0efcH a':jrihjf rihaf t;u jrefrmwdik ;f (rf)
udkajymonf/
ajr,mjyemrsm;jzpf y G m ;aeonh f
ae&mrsm;twGuf oufqdkif&mtpdk;&tzGJU
tpnf;rsm;u ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufay;ae
aMumif;ESihf wyfodrf;ajrrsm;jyefvnf
ay;tyfaeaMumif; owif;rsm; xkwfjyef
xm;aomfvnf; xda&mufonhfajz&Sif;
aqmif&Gufay;jcif; r&Sdao;aMumif;ESihf
awmifolrsm;udk tpdk;&tzGJUtpnf;ESihf
yk*vduukrPDrsm;u ajr,mjyemrsm;
twGuf awmifolrsm;rSm w&m;pGJqdkjcif;
udk cHae&NyD; trItcif;rsm;&ifqdkifae
&aMumif; if;u ajymonf/
]]198687 ckESpfuwnf;u odrf;cHcJh&
wm {u 600 ausmw
f ,f/ odr;f wJt
h zGUJ tpnf;
awGom wpfqihfNyD;wpfqihf emrnfawG
trsKd;rsKd;ajymif;oGm;Muw,f/ orwBuD;
u qif;&JrI avQmhcsa&;wJh? awmifolawG
rSm v,fvkyfp&m ajrr&SdrSawmh qif;&JrI
avQmh c sa&;qd k w m jzpf v mEd k i f p &m
taMumif;r&Sdbl;/ qif;&Joxuf qif;&J
atmif vkyfaewmvdkYyJ jrifw,f}} [k
v,f,majrodrf;qnf;cHcJh&jcif;twGuf
vuf&dS xGew
f ;kH wdu
k yf q
JG ifEaJT eaom rw&m
NrdKUe,f? wHigajrmuf&GmrS a':0if;0if;
Munfu ajymonf/ g

rEav;NrdKUawmf pnfyifaumfrwD0ifrsm; a&G;aumufyGJtwGuf aumfr&SifkH; pwifzGihfvSpf

cifqka0

jasminekhin@gmail.com

rEav;NrdKUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;
aumf r wD t wG u f aumf r wD 0 if r sm;
a&G;aumufyGJ usif;yjyKvkyfEkdif&ef wdkif;
a'oBuD; a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&SifkH;udk
rEav;NrdKU 27 vrf;? pnfyifHk;eHab;wGif
rwfv 1 &ufaeYu zGihfvSpfcJhonf/
]]tckrS rJqEe,f owfrSwfwkef;yJ/
rJqEe,f owfrSwfNyD; jynfolawGvnf;
enf;enf; odvmNyDqdkawmhrS aumfrwD0if
awG&JUt&nftcsif;awGu 'gawGygqdkNyD;
csjyr,f / aemuf r S aumf r wD 0 if
udk,fpm;vS,favmif;udk vufcHr,f/ tck
NrdKUe,fwdkY? &yfaus; aumfr&SifwdkYu zGJUvdkuf
NyDav/ NrdKUe,fwdkY? &yfaus; aumfr&SifkH;
qufziG zhf u
Ykd awmh vkyaf ew,f}} [k rEav;
NrdKUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD
a&G;aumufyGJ aumfr&Sif Ou| ? wdkif;a'o
BuD; taxGtaxG tkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;XmerS

nTefMum;a&;rI; OD;cifarmifausmfu rwfv

3 &ufaeYwGif ajymMum;cJhonf/
rEav;NrdKUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;
aumfrwDtwGuf a&G;aumufyGJudk arv
yxrywftwGif; wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&u
owfrSwfay;onfh&ufwGif jyKvkyf&ef
&nfrSef;xm;NyD; rJqEe,f ajcmufcktwGuf
rJpm&if; aumuf,l&ef pDpOfNyD;jzpfonf/
yxrtBudrf rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;
vTwfawmf\ 11 BudrfajrmufyHkrSeftpnf;
ta0;wGif twnfjyK jy|mef;vdkufaom
rE a v;Nrd K Uawmf pnf y if o m,ma&;
Oya't& rEav;NrdKUawmfpnfyifom,m
a&; aumfrwDudk a&G;aumufwifajrSmuf
cH&aom udk,fpm;vS,frsm;ESihf wdkif;a'o
BuD; tpdk;&u cefYtyfonfh udk,fpm;vS,f
rsm;jzihf zGUJ pnf;&ef aqmif&u
G jf cif;jzpfonf/
aumfrwDudk EdkifiHom; 13 OD;
(odkYr[kwf) 15 OD;jzifh zGJUpnf;&rnfjzpfNyD;
aumfrwDwGif NrdKUawmf0ef? 'kwd,

NrdKUawmf0ef? wpfNrdKUe,fvQif a&G;aumuf

wifajrmufcH&ol aumfrwD0if ajcmufOD;?
tpdk;&tzGJUu cefYtyfwm0efay;onfh
aumfrwD0if av;OD;? twGif;a&;r;? wGJzuf
twGif;a&;rI; ponfwkdYjzihf zGJUpnf;&ef
owfrSwfcJhonf/
]]ynm&Sifu wpf0uf? vlxkudk,fpm;
vS,u
f wpf0uf? ynm&Siq
f w
dk mu tif*sif
eD,m? opfawmpdrf;vef;ynm&Sif? usef;rm
a&; tMuHay;ygwmaygh/ NrdKUawmf0ef&JU
tBuHjyKcsufeJYynm&SifawGu av;ig;
ajcmufa,muf tpdk;&tzGJUudk wifjyrSm?
tpdk;&tzGJYu a&G;rSm/ wpfzufuvnf;
NrdKUe,ftvdkuf wpfNrdKUe,fwpfa,muf
vlxka&G;aumufyGJeJY a&G;cs,frSmyg/ NrdKUe,f
u a&G;wJholawGxJu 'kwd,Ou|
('kwd,NrdKUawmf0ef) udk aumfrwD0if
tm;vH;k &JU qEeYJ a&G;cs,o
f mG ;rSmyg/ twGi;f
a&;r;uawmh ynm&Six
f u
J pDrt
H yk cf sKyaf &;
tawGUtMuHK&SdwJh ynm&SifxJu a&G;rSmyg/

NrdKUawmf0efuvnf; NrdKU&JU xdwfxdwfMuJxJ

u a&G;rSmaygh}} [k vTwaf wmfOu| OD;0if;armif
u jrefrmwkdif;(rf)okdY pnfyifom,m
Oya' a&;qGJNyD;aemufydkif; 'DZifbmv 16
&ufaeYu ajymonf/
aumf r wD 0 if t jzpf a&G ; aumuf
wifajrmufcH&rnfh udk,fpm;vS,favmif;
taejzihf touf 30 jynfhNyD;ol? EdkifiHom;
rdbESpfyg;rS arG;zGm;ol? bGJU&&SdNyD;olESihf
oufqkdif&mNrdKUe,ftwGif; 10 ESpftxuf
aexdkifvsuf&Sdol? rdrd okdYr[kwf cifyGef;?
ZeD;trnfayguf ydkifqdkifxm;aom ajrESihf
tdrfwGifaexdkifol ponfhtcsufrsm;jzifh
jynfhpHk&rnf[k owfrSwfxm;onf/
]]owfrSwfxm;wJh pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;
twkdif; udk,fpm;vS,favmif;udk vufcHrSm
yg/ NrdKUe,fudk enf;enf;yg;yg; ar;Munfh
awmh &Sdw,f ajymwmyJ/ t&nftcsif;eJY
udkufnDwJholwdkY? aps;onfwdkY? ukefonfwkdY
todkif;t0dkif;wdkY pdwf0ifpm;MurSmaygh/

t"duuawmh axmifuszl;wJhol rjzpf&

bl;/ owfrw
S x
f m;wJh NrKd Ue,ftwGi;f aexdik f
oljzpf&r,f}}[k OD;cifarmifausmfuajym
Mum;onf/
txufjrefrmjynf a&SUaersm;uGef&uf
rS OD;odef;oef;OD;u a&G;aumufyGJESihf
ywfouf ]]NrKd Uawmf0eftxd a&G;aumufyJG
vkyf&if ydkaumif;wmaygh/ a&G;aumufyGJudk
BudKqdkygw,f/ t*Fvdyfacwfwkef;u
pnfyifaumfrwDrSm t&yfom;ppfppf yg0if
aqmif&GufcJhzl;wJh orkdif;aMumif; tpOf
tvmawG &SdcJhygw,f}}[k ajymonf/
a&G;aumufyGJusif;y&ef tpdk;&tzGJYu
owfrSwfay;onfhaeY&ufudk aumfr&Sif
onf a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnfhaeY&uf
tjzpf oHk;ywfBudKwifaMunm&rnf[k
owfrSwfxm;onf/ rJqEe,f ajcmufck
wGif wpftdrfaxmifvQifwpfa,muf
rJxnfh&ef owfrSwfxm;NyD; rJay;ydkifcGihf&Sd
ol ESpfodef;cefY&Sdrnf[kqdkonf/ g

4 txufjrefrmjynfowif;

rwfv 6 12? 2015

vG,fwkdif;vsHu ppforD;
vuf&Sdb0ukd *kPf,lw,fvdkYqdkwJh &Srf;-jy-nf-wyf-rawmfu touf 25 ESpft&G,f &Srf;trsdK;orD;av; armuf,k-ef-qkd-iftdtdwdk;vGif
eieitoelwin@gmail.com

tu,f vGef-cJhonfh q,fES-pf-aus-mf umvuom

ausmif;-rxG-uf-jz-pf-cJh-ygu ,aeYtcsd-ef-wGif armuf,k-efqkd-if-wpf-a,muf i,fpOf-uwnf;u olpd-wf-ul;,OfcJh&onfh ausmif;-q&m-rjz-pfzkdY aocsm-oavm-uf-&dS
onf/ odkUaomf vuf&dS a&muf-&dS-ae-onfh-ae-&m-uawmh
olr\ pdwful;,Of tdrf-ruf-ESifh vHk;0uGmjcm;onfh
&Srf;-wkd-if;-&if;om; vufeuf-udk-if-tzGJUtpnf;-wpf-ck\
XmecsK-yf-wGif ppfrI-xrf;-ae-jc-if;-yif-jz-pfonf/
]]nDru olrsm;udk pmoif-ay;wm 0goem-yg-awmh
ausmif;-q&m-rjz-pf-cs-if-cJhwm }} [k armuf,kefqkd-ifu
wpfcsd-efu rufcJh-zl;onfh tdrf-ruf-taMum-if;udk ajym
onf/ odaYk omf q,fwef; ausmif;o
- t
l &G,f pmoifc- ef;
-twGif; xifrS-wfr-xm;aom tjzpf-tys-uf-wpf-cku
olr\ tdrf-rufudk taumif-txnf-azmfzkdU tvSrf;-a0;
-uGm-oGm;cJhonf/
]]q&mrudk wjcm;aus-mif;-om;u qJwm/ bmudk
rauseyf-vJ-awmh rodbl;/ 'gayrJh nDrqJ-w,f-xifNyD;
twef;xJrSm rwfwwf-&yf-cdk-if;NyD; q&mru nDrudk
jyef-qJwm/ 'geJY orD;vnf; awmfawmf t&Suf-uGJNyD;
ausmif;-xG-uf-vkd-uf-wm/- bm-vkdYvJawmh rodbl;/ tJ-'Dtcsd-ef-uwnf;u ausmif;udk oGm;csif-pd-wf-r&dS-awmhwm}}
[k vGef-cJhonfh q,fES-pf-aus-mfumvudk jyef-atm-uf
-arh&if; olrqkdonf/
ysKdrs-pf-Ek-e,fonfh touf 15 ESpft&G,f q,fwef;aus-mif;-olav; armuf,k-ef-qkd-if-wpf-a,muf xkdtcsd-ef
u ausmif;-om;rsm;Mum; rwfwwf-&yf&if; q&mr\
ajympum;rsm;tay: &Suf-&HGUpd-wf-jzihf rsuf-&nf-us-cJh-&
aomfvnf; vuf&dS tcsdef-rSm-awmh omref-ud-p-avm-ufESifh rsuf&nf uswwf-ol -r[k-wf-awm-hay/- vG,f-wkd-if;
-vsH-wGif ukef-qHk;cJhonfh oHk;ESpf-ausmf tcsdef-umvu
ol\ pdwf-"m-wf-ESifh trltus-ihfwkdYudk ajymif;-vJ-vkd-uf-NyDjz-pfonf/
]]tck-awmh t&ifuxuf trsm;MuD; &ifhus-ufoGm;
Ny}D } [k aeum-rs-u-rf -eS -0f -idk ;f -av;udk z,fv-u
dk &f if; ,HMk u-nf
rI tjynf-jh zifh qko
d nf/ awGUpwGif wyfxm;onfh rsu-rf -eS -f
aMumifh ol\ oGif-jy-ifrSm e*kd&dS&if;pGJ touf 25 xuf
tenf;i,f-ykd-MuD;onf[k xif&aomfvnf; rsuf-rS-efcGm-vdk-uf-onfh-tcsd-ef-rSm-awmh cyfoG,f-oG,f-rs-uf-ESm-ay;
u e*kdtoufxuf ydki,f-onf-[kyif xif&onf/
odaYk omf oG,v
f svscEmud,
k -af y:u qifjr-e;f -xm;onfh
ppf0wf-pHkaMumifh vIyf&Sm;yHk [efyef-ESifh trlt&m-u
awmh ppforD;-wpf-a,m-uf\ [efyef-tjy-nfhyif/
ausmif;x
- u
-G v
-f u
-dk N-f y;D aemuf vG,w
f i-dk ;f v
- sr-H a&m-ur-f D
um-vtwGi;f rdom;-pu
k kd wpfzuf-wpf-vrf;uae uln-D
Ekd-ifzkdY armuf,k-ef-qkdif pOf;pm;-&awmhonf/ wkwf-- jrefrm-e,f-pyf-wiG f Mu;D jyif;-vm-onf-t
h wGuf wkw-b
f m-ompum;-udk-i,f-pOfuyif uRrf;-us-if-atmif olajym-Ekd-if-cJh
&m ausmif;-q&mr rvkyf-jz-pf-aomfvnf; wkwf-pum;oif-ay;&if; 0ifaiG&onfh tvkyfwpfck-awmh &cJhonf/
]][kdrSmu ta&mif;-t0,f-rsm;awmh wkwf-pm-uawmh
oifcs-if-wJh-ol rsm;w,f/ wjcm; tvkyf-uawmh tpHkyJ/
tvSuk-ef?- t0wf-txnf-a&m-if;w,f/ yGJpm;-vk-yfw,f}}
[k olu qkdonf/
odUk aomf tvkyv
-f y-k u
-f i-kd &f if; olowdxm;-rv
-d m-onf
rSm vli,f-awmf-awmfrsm;rsm; rl;,pfaq;0g; oHk;pGJaeMu-jc-if;-yif-jz-pf-onf/-xkd-ol-rsm;xJ-wGif ol\ oli,f-cs-if;
rsm;vnf; yg0if-vm-cJhNyD; aemuf-qHk;wGif rl;,pfaq;-0g;
\ om;aum-ifrsm; jzpf-vm-onfudk jrif-awGU&onfhtcg
rl;,pfaq;-oHk;pGJrI yaysmufa&; ynmay;pDrH-ud-ef;-rsm;
wGif yg0ifzkdY armuf,k-ef-qkdif qHk;jzwf-cJhonf/
]] nDrwkdYqDrSm vli,f-awG-uawmf-awmf-ys-uf-pD;wm/

vG,fwkdif;vsHrSm awGU&wJh armuf,kefqdkif/"mwfyHk aumif;xuf

ynma&;-qkd-vnf;-rawmf-Mubl;/ tzGJUtpnf;wcsKdUu
vmNyD; rl;,pfaq;-0g;-ynm-ay;-vm-vk-yf-Mu-w,f/- nDr
vnf; udk,fha'ou vlawGudk wpfqifh-ynm-ay;zkdY oif
wef;awGwuf/ roHk;zkdYajymwm-ayg-haemf/ 'gayrJh tJ'g
uvnf; rxda&m-uf-bl;/ ol-i,f-cs-if;-awG-qkdvnf; roHk;
zkdY wm;w,f/ -r&ygbl;}} [k olu pdwf-ys-uf-vuf-ys-ufjz-ihf- qkdonf/
olr\arG;zGm;&m Zmwd rlq,f-Nrd-KUav;rSm ESpf-Ekd-if-iHuk-ef-oG,frI tcsuf-tcsm-us-onfh-ae-&m-jz-pf-ojzihf
pnfum;-vS-aomfvnf; armuf,k-ef-qdk-if-twG-uf-awmh
pdwf-ys-uf-zG,f-aum-if;-onfh- ae-&m-wpf-ckvkd cHpm;-&
vmonf/
]]b,f-vkd-ajym&rvJ/ ydkuf-qH-uawmh vkdwmayhg/
'gayrJh udk,fhvl-rsKd;awG-Mu-nfhNyD; pdwf-uraysmfbl;/
e,fpyf-awG-rmS -qv
dk nf; wku
d -yf -aJG wGu jzpf-ae-wm-y/J - 'D-Nr-Kd U
ay:-rSm-qkdvnf; raumif;-wmawG trsm;BuD;&dSaewm/
rl;,pfaq;-oHk;wm-awG? tmPm-&dS-wJh-ol-awGu tEdkifus-ifh-wmawG}}[k olu ajymonf/
odkYaomf wpfaeYwGif rlq,f&dS &Srf;-jy-nf-jy-ef-vnfxl-axm-ifa&; aumifpD? &Srf;-jy-nf-wyf-rawmf (RCSS/
SSA) qufqH-a&;-Hk;wGif a&muf-NyD;aem-uf-rSm-awmh
ynm?aiGaMu; rwwfEkd-if-onfh-ol-rtwGuf vG,fwkd-if;vsw
-H iG f vkyp-f &m-tvky- r-f sm;pGmE- iS fh oif,pl &m-rsm;&d-o
S nf
udk armuf,k-ef-qkdif odvm&onf/ tBudrf-Bud-rf-tcgcg
pOf;pm;-NyD;aemuf aemuf-qHk;wGif vG,fwkd-if;-vsHodkY
xGuf-cGm-&ef- ol-qHk;jz-wf-cs-uf- cs-vkd-uf-awmhonf/
]] 'Dudk-a&m-ufzkdY vrf;p&d-wf-r&dS-wmeJY qdkif-u,fudk
a&mif;NyD; xGuf-vmwm/ olrsm;udk ajymif;-vJ-cs-if&if
udk,fhudk,fudk,f t&ifpG-efYrS &r,fav/ ukd,fupNyD;

kef;-uef&r,f/ udk,fupNyD; rvkyf-&if-awmh olrsm;udk

ulnD-Ekd-ifzkdY rvG,fbl;}}[k ol\ qHk;jz-wf-cs-uf-twGuf
aemif-w&onfhyHk tvsOf;-r&dSbJ armuf,k-ef-qkd-if-u
ajymonf/
oH;k &ufwm c&D;ESi- N-f y;D aemuf 2012 ckEpS f ESpq
-f ef;y- i-kd ;f
-wGif vG,fwkd-if;-vsHodkY ola&m-uf-vm-cJhonf/ xkd;xdk;
axmif-axm-if-jz-pf-aeonfh awmif-rsm;Mum;wGif wnf&dSaeonfh vG,fwkd-if;-vsHonf olYtwGuf urmopf-wpf-ck
-jz-pf-vm-cJhonf/
RCSS XmecsK-yfu vG,fwkd-if;-vsHudk a&muf-vmwJh
trsKd;orD;-awGudk vufcH-Mud-Kqkd-ayr,fh csuf-csif;
ppfrI-xrf;-cGifh ray;wm-aMumifh XmetwGuf vkdtyfwmawG ulnD-vk-yf-udk-if-ay;&if; wpfzufuvnf; uGefysLwmESifh t*Fvd-yf-pmukd oifMum;&if; ppfoif-wef;wuf-cG-ihf-&rnfh-tcsd-efudk armuf,k-ef-qkdif apmifh-qkd-if;-cJh&
onf/ XmecsK-yfu tcsdef ajcmuf-vcefU-apm-ifh-Mu-nfhNyD;aem-uf-rSm-awmh ppfoif-wef;udk armuf,k-ef-qkdif
wufcG-ifh-&vkd-ufonf/
]] ppfoifwef; wufwk-ef;-awmh t&rf;yif-yef;-ayrJh
oifwef;-wuf-wJh-twGuf t&ifu rpGefU-pm;-Edk-if-wJh-t&m
awG tck ydkvk-yf-Ekd-ifw,f/ ppfoifwef; wuf&wJh-tawGU
tMuHKaMumifh udk,fhudk,fudk,f ydk,HkMu-nf-vmw,f/
rdef;-uav;-qefqef odyf-rjz-pf-awm-hbl;/a,m-usmf-wpfa,m-uf-vkd-ae-Ekd-if-vmNyD }}[k armuf,k-ef-qkd-ifu ,HkMu-nf
rItjynfh-jzifh qkdonf/
vG,fwkd-if;-vsH-wGif ppfrI-xrf;-aeonfh trsKd;orD;rSm
armuf,k-ef-qkdif wpfOD;wnf; r[kwfay/ olvdkyif
taMumif;-trsKd;rsKd;aMumifh ppfrI-xrf;-zkdY a&m-uf-vm-Mu
onfh trsKd;orD;-rsm;vnf; -&dSonf/ Ekdif-iHwum

I rf;-tif-tm;udk 6000
cefrY -eS ;f -cs-ut
f & RCSS \ ppfr-x
[k cefUrS-ef;-xm;&m ,if;ppf-rI-xrf;-rsm;xJ-wGif trsKd;orD;
ppfrI-xrf;rsm;vnf; yg0if-rnfrSm aocsmonf/ vG,f
wkd-if;-vsH-Xm-ecsK-yf&dS trsKd;orD; ppfrI-xrf;-ta&-twG-uf
rSm ,cifES-pf-awGuxuf ydkrsm;vm-onf[k wm0ef-&dS-ol
-rsm;u ajym-aomfvnf; ta&twG-uf-twd-tusudk
xkwf-ajym&ef jiif;-qef-cJhonf/
vG,fwkd-if;-vsH-wGif trsKd;orD;-ppf-rI-xrf;rsm;udk
ppfynm-oif-Mum-ay;-aomfvnf; a&SUwef;-pcef;rsm;odkY
apvT-wf-jc-if;-rjyKay/ XmecsK-yf-twG-if;-vkd-tyfonfh Hk;
vkyf-ief;-ESifh tjcm;pDrH-cefYcGJ-a&;-ud-p-rsm;wG-ifom wm0efxrf;a- qm-i&f onf/ ]]nDruawmh H;k vkyi-f ef;awG tm;vH;k
ul-ay;&w,f}}[k armuf,k-ef-qkd-if-uajymonf/ odkYaomf
olrwm-0ef,l&onfh taMumif;-t&m-tao;-pd-wf-udk
rl rajymjyay/ ]]vHjk c-KH a&;-aMumifh ajymvdrYk &bl;}}[k olu
qkdonf/
trsKd;orD; ppfrI-xrf;-rsm;twGuf vG,fwkd-if;-vsH-wGif
aexk-id &f ef oD;oeft
Y aqm-i-rf sm;&d-aS omfvnf; rdom;-p-&k -Sd
ygu rdom;-pk-ES-ifhtwl aexkd-if-olrsm;vnf; &dSonf/tpd;k &H;k rsm;uJo
h yYdk if tvkyc-f se-d rf mS reuf 9 em&DrS nae
5 em-&Dtxd jzpfonf/ odkYaomf vdktyf-ygu nOfheuf
onhf-wkd-if-atmif vkyf-&aomfvnf; vpmudkrl owfrS-wf
-xm;-jc-if; -r&dS-ay/ ]]nDrwkdYu tpuwnf;u ydkuf-qHaMumifh vmwm r[kwf-awmh ydkuf-qH-taMumif; rajym
Mubl;/ rkefYzdk;vkd&wm-rsKd;-awm-h &dS-ygw,f/ vpm&,f-vkdY
awmh wpforwf-wnf;r&dSbl;}} [k ol-u ajymonf/
vG,fwkd-if;-vsH-wGif ppfrI-xrf;-ae-onfh-twGuf ,cif
uavmuf tdrfudk raxmuf-yHh-Ekd-if-aomfvnf; ausmif;wuf-aeonfh armif-av;-ESifh nDrjz-pf-ol-twG-ufrl &Hzef&Hcg &wwfonfh rkezYf ;dk rsm;pkum armuf,-ek -q
f idk f ydaYk y;jrJ
-jz-pfonf/ ]]'Dudk-vm-r,f-qkdwm tpu tdrf-urod-bl;/
pd-wf-yl-rSmpdk;vkdY tvkyf-oGm;vk-yf-r,fvkdYyJ ajymcJhwm/
tckawmh odoGm;ygNyD/ tckqkd tpfruvnf; wkwf
eJY tdrf-axm-if-us-oGm;wm-qkd-awmh pD;yGm;a&;uvnf;
t&ifavm-uf-awmh ryl&awmhbl;}}[k ol-u qkdonf/
rdef;uav; wpfa,m-uf-tae-jzihf vG,fwkd-if;-vsHvdk
ae&m-rsKd;u b0vHkjcH-KrI-twGuf pdk;&drfp&m tcuftcJ
r&dSonfh-wkdif wpfcg-wpf&H armuf,k-ef-qkd-if-wpf-a,muf
pdwf-yif-yef;&onfh tcgrsdK;vnf; &dSonf/ xkdtcsd-efrSm
aeraum-if;-jz-pf-jcif;ESihf ppfyGJowif;rsm;Mum;&jcif;
-wkdYyif- jz-pfonf/
trsKd;orD;-ppf-rI-xrf;-jz-pf-wm-aMumifh udk,fwkdifppf
rwkd-uf-&onhf-wkdif ESpf-zuf-acg-if;-aqm-if-rsm;Mum;wGif
cdkif-rmonfh typf&yf-pJa&; r&ao;onfh-twGuf
wkdufyGJ oHMum;wkdif; armuf,k-ef-qkd-ifwkdY pdwf-"m-wfus&onf/ typf&yf-pJ-xm;onfh umvjz-pf-aomfvnf;
tpkd;&wyfESifh olwm-0ef-xrf;-aqm-if-aeonfh RCSS
wkdYMum;wGif wkduf-yGJrsm; &Hzef-&Hcg jzpf-yGm;qJyif/
]]ntdr- &-f m-0ifc- g-e;D w
- idk ;f qkawm-i;f - u
kH vG&J if usew
f m
rwwfEkd-ifbl;/ jynf-ol-tm;vHk; Nidrf;-csrf;NyD; aysmfays-mf
&- i-T &-f i-T ef YJ vkyp-f m;-aewm jrifc- si- w
f ,f/ ajymawmh Nird ;f c- sr- ;f a&;wJh / vuf&dSjrif-ae-&wmu aoewf-oH?- aoG;? rD;-yHkawGyJ awGUae&wm-qkd-awmh Nidrf;-cs-rf;-a&;-qkdwm bmvJ
vkdY vlBuD;awGudk ar;cs-if-w,f/- bmvdkY wkduf-ae-Mu-vJ
-qkdwm}}[k armuf,k-ef-qkdifu ar;cG-ef;-xk-wf-onf/
-ol\ ar;cG-ef;-twGuf acgif;-aqm-if-rsm;Mum;wGif tajz
&SmzkYd aemuf-xyf-tcs-ed -rf nf-rQ-Mum-rnfukd armuf,-ek -q
f idk f
rcefYrS-ef;-Ekd-if-aomfvnf; vuf&dS-tcsd-eftxd vG,fwkd-if;vsHudk pGefU-cGm-zkdUawmh pdwf-ul;-r&dS-ao;ay/
]]'DrSm ppfrI-xrf;-ae-wmu rlq,f-rSm-ae-wmxuf
nDrtwGuf t"dyg,f ydk&dS-ovdkyJ/ nDrwkdY &Srf;-wkd-if;&if;-om;awG tcGifh-ta&;-twGuf wkduf-yGJ-0if-ae-ol-awGtwGuf tckvkd yHhydk;ay;-ae&wm pdwf-cs-rf;-om-zkdUaum-if;w,f/- tck-xd-awmh tdrf-jy-efzkdY pdwf-ul;-r&dS-ao;bl;}} [k
ajymvkd-ufonfh armuf,k-ef-qkd-if\ rsuf-ESm-wGif ol\
vuf&dS b0&yfwnf-rI-twGuf *kPf,l-rI-awG-jzihf jynfhES-uf-vkdY ae-onf/ g

txufjrefrmjynfowif;5

www.mmtimes.com

[krvif;NrdKUe,f? oJZavmuf
aus;&GmwGif rl;,pfaq;jyem
aMumihf aexdkifolrsm;xdwfvefYae&
pnfolvGif

sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com

rEav;NrdKUwGifusif;yaom um;jyyGJwpfck avYvmaeolrsm;udk awGU&pOf/"mwfykH NzdK;a0ausmf

tyfum;tcGefavQmhaygYcGifh ukefqkH;
csdefeD;aomfvnf; aps;uGuf at;ae
NzdK;a0ausmf
pwkyaw@gmail.com

um;a[mif;udk tyfESHzsufodrf;NyD; tpm;xdk;

,mOfwifoGif;&m tcGefavQmhaygYcGifh
jyKrnfh owfrSwfumvrSm ,ckvukefwGif
NyD ; qk H ; rnf j zpf a omf v nf ; tyf u m;
aps;uGufrSm ta&mif;t0,f rxl;jcm;bJ
aps;uGufat;aeaMumif; od&onf/

armfawmf,mOftdk? ,mOfa[mif;rsm;udk
zsufodrf;NyD; tpm;xdk;,mOfwifoGif;cGifhudk
NyD;cJhaom 2011? pufwifbmvwGif
aMunmcJhNyD;aemuf zsufodrf;cGifh&aom
um;rsm;rSm aps;uGufwpfcktcdkiftrm
jzpfcJhum tajymif;tvJrsm;cJhonf/ tcGef
avQmhayghrnfhtyfESHcsdefrSm wpfvyifr&Sd
awmhonfh ,cktcg ta&mif;t0,frSm
ykHrSefxuf at;aeaMumif; od&onf/
]]tyfum;pvpfaps;u tck twuf
tusrrsm;ao;ayr,fh aps;uGufxJrSm
ta&mif;t0,fu ykHrSefxufydkat;aeNyD}}

aejynfawmfwGif avmufudkif
a'orS wuodkvf0ifwef;pmar;yGJ
vma&mufajzqdkygu cGifhjyKrnf

[k rEav;NrdKUrS um;0,fa&mif; OD;0if;

jrifhu ,ckv 3 &ufwGif ajymonf/
2014 ESpfukefESifhEdIif;,SOfygu ,ck
ESpfqef;wGif tyfum;pvpfaps;EIef;rsm;rSm
ydak ps;aumif;vmaomfvnf; ,ckvtwGi;f
wGif wjznf;jznf;aps; ydkusqif;vmEdkif
aMumif; 0,fa&mif;rsm;u okH;oyf
onf/
vwfwavmwGif 1u ESifh 2u tu&m
um;rsm;rSm usyfodef; 60 0ef;usifESifh pufrI
Zkefxkwf*spfum;rsm;rSm usyfodef; 50
0ef;usifaps;&SdaeaMumif; od&onf/ g

pyaethetphyo87@gmail.com

ud k ; uef U aomif ; usef ; ol r sm;ES i f h

wyfrawmfwdkY wdkufyGJrsm;jzpfyGm;ae
onfh avmufudkifa'orS wuodkvf 0if
wef;ajzqdkrnfh ppfab;a&Smif ausmif;
ol? ausmif;om;rsm;udk vma&muf
ajzqdkcGifhjyKxm;onf[k aejynfawmf
wd k i f ; ynma&;
T e f M um;a&;r ;
OD;pdk;0if;u ,ckv 3 &ufaeYu
jrefrmwdkif;(rf)udk ajymMum;onf/
]]avmavmq,f wuodkvf0ifwef;
ajzqdkr,fholtwGuf wpfa,mufrS
awmh owif;rydkYao;bl;? 'gaMumifh
vmajzzdkYuawmh ajymvdkYr&ao;bl;?
'DrSm trsKd;awG&SdwJh ppfa&SmifawG
qdk&ifawmh vmMurSmaygh? vm&ifawmh
q&mBuD;wdkYbufu BudKqdkNyD;awmh olwdkY
uav;awGtukefvHk;udk ajzcdkif;ay;
rSmaygh}} [k if;u ajymMum;onf/
ynma&;0efBuD;Xmeuvnf;
aumif ; rG e f p G m aqmif & G u f a y;&ef
rSmMum;xm;aMumif;? rdrdwdkYuvnf;

vl o m;csif ; pmemaxmuf x m;onf h

taejzifh ulnDay;&rnfjzpfaMumif;?
rdwDvmy#dyu jzpfyGm;cJhpOfuvnf;
xdkuJhodkY ulnDay;cJhaMumif;ESifh ,ck
wGifvnf; ulnDay;&ef tqifoifhvkyf
xm;&aMumif; if;u ajymonf/
avmufudkifa'orS ausmif;ol?
ausmif;om;rsm; vma&mufajzqdkygu
aejynf a wmf & S d rd r d a jzqd k v d k o nf h
pmppfXmewGif ajzqdkcGifh jyKay;rnf[k
od&onf/
]]b,frSmajzcsifvJ? olajzcsifwJh
pmppfXmerSm cGifhjyKay;rSmyJ/ q&mBuD;
wdkYuvnf; tcsdefrDyJ oufqdkif&m
pmppf X meud k owif ; yd k Y & rS m aygh /
q,fwef;uawmh bmta&;BuD;qHk;vJ
qdkawmh cHkeHywfu ta&;BuD;wm/
cHek yH gwfusvmzdt
Yk wGuu
f v
kd nf; NrKd Ue,f
ynma&;r;awGeJY tpnf;ta0;ac:NyD;
tukefvHk;udk aocsmrSmxm;ygw,f/
tcsdefeJYwpfajy;nD owif;ydkYzdkYaygh/ aeY
wdkif;vnf; owif;ydkYcdkif;aeygw,f/
rEav;pmrsufESm 7 odkY

vli,fydkif;awGrSm
trsm;qHk;awGUae&w,f/
rl;,pfaq;awG oHk;NyD;&if
tvkyftudkif rnfrnf&&
rvkyfMuawmhbl;/
t"duxm; vkyfudkifMuonhf aus;&Gm
av;wpf&Gmjzpfonf/
]]rl;,pfaq;0g;aMumihf zGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf
rIu aemufusaeNyD/ vli,fawG rl;,pf
aq;oHk;pGJaewm rsm;vmavav pdk;&drf
p&mawG jzpfvmavavyJ/ rl;,pf
aq;0g;oHk;pGJaeMuwm a&mif;wJholawG
&SdaewJhtwGuf a&mif;wJholawGa&m
oHk;wJholawGa&m xdxda&mufa&muf
ta&;,lr,fqdk&if a'ozGHUNzdK; wdk;wuf
vmrSmyg}} [k oJZavmufaus;&Gm
a'ocH OD;a&csrf;u ajymonf/ g

rSwfykHwifESifh tdrfaxmifpkZ,m;jyKvkyf&mwGif
aiGaMu;aumufcHrIrsm;&Sdae
armifaZmf

jynfhoufNzdK;

ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f a'oBuD;? [krvif;NrdKUe,f?

oJZavmufaus;&GmwGif rl;,pfaq;0g;
oH k ; pG J o l r sm;aMumih f
vk , uf r I ?
azmuf x G i f ; rI r sm;jzpf a y:aeNyD ;
aus;&Gmae a'ocHrsm; pdk;&drfxdwfvefY
rIrsm; jzpfyGm;aeMuaMumif; ,ckv 2
&ufaeYu a'ocHrsm;xHrS od&onf/
vli,frsm;tMum; rl;,pfaq;0g;
oHk;pGJaerIrsm;&Sdaeonfudk tcsuf
tvuf twdtusjzihf oufqdkif&m
&Juif;rsm;udk wdkifMum;aomfvnf;
xda&mufonhf ta&;,lrIrsm; r&Sd
aMumif; tqdkyg aus;&Gm\ tkyfcsKyfa&;
r;jzpfol OD;a&TGefYu jrefrmwkdif; (rf) udk
ajymonf/
]]rl;,pfaq;0g;ta&mif;t0,fawG
vkyfNyD; oHk;pGJaeMuwm t&ifESpfawG
wkef;uawmh ododomomBuD; r[kwf
ayrJh tckEpS rf mS tajctaeu ydyk q
kd ;kd vm
w,f/ vli,fydkif;awGrSm trsm;qHk;
awGUae&w,f/ rl;,pfaq;awG oHk;NyD;
&if tvkyftudkif rnfrnf&& rvkyfMu
awmhbl;/ vk,ufwmawG? azmufxGif;
wmawG vkyfvmMuw,f/ vk,ufwm
awG? rl;,pfaq;0g; ta&mif;t0,f
eJY oHk;pGJaewmawGudk oufqdkif&m
a&ay:rD;&Juif;udk wdkifMum;ayr,fh
xda&mufwJh ta&;,lrIawG r&Sdbl;/
'Dvdkom qufoGm;aer,fqdk&if a'o
zGHUNzdK;a&;qdkwm jzpfvmrSmr[kwfawmh
yJeJY vli,fawG tGefYusKd;ukefMu
awmhr,f}} [k oJZavmuf aus;&Gm

tkyfcsKyfa&;r; OD;a&TGefYuajymonf/
oJZavmufaus;&Gmonf jynfxaJ &;
0efBuD;Xme todtrSwfjyK aus;&Gm
wpf&Gmjzpfap&ef wifjyxm;onfrSm
tcsdef oHk;ESpfMumjrihfcJhNyDjzpf&m ,aeY
tcsdefwGif pmoifausmif;ESihf bkef;awmf
BuD;ausmif;rsm; wnf&SdaeNyDjzpfonf/
oJZavmufaus;&GmwGif tdrfajc 145
tdrf? tdrfaxmifpkaygif; 207 pkrS
vlOD;a& 557 OD; aexdkifMuNyD;
vufvkyfvufpm;ESihf pdkufysdK;a&;udk

mgzaw.mmtimes@gmail.com

rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;? pOhful;NrdKUe,f
twGif;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;wGif rSwfykHwifESifh
tdrfaxmifpkZ,m; jyKvkyf&m a'ocH
&Gmom;rsm;xHrS aiGaMu;aumufcHrIrsm;
&SdaeaMumif; aiGaMu;awmif;cHjcif; cH&
onfh &Gmom;rsm;u ajymonf/
tqkdyg aiGaMu;awmif;cHjcif; cH&onfh
&Gmrsm;rSm rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;? jyifOD;vGif
cdkif? pOfhul;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd vufyefZif
aus;&Gmtkyfpk? [oFmzkdaus;&GmtkyfpkESifh
ZD;uRef; aus;&GmtkyfpkwkdY jzpfonf/
]]uRef a wmf w k d Y r S w f y k H w if v k y f & mrS m
rSwfykHwifvkyfay;wJh aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;
r;Hk;u pma&;ru ykdufqHawmif;wm/
rSwfykHwifukd &Gmuaus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;r;
qDrSm vkyf&wm/ rSwfykHwifvkyfwJh vlwdkif;
ukd awmif;ygw,f/ uRefawmfwdkYuawmh
vkyfcsifawmh ay;vkduf&wmaygh}} [k
vufyefZif &Gmom; ukdpef;ndKuajymonf/
vufyefZifaus;&Gm azazmf0g&Dv
5 &ufaeYwGif aus;&Gmom;rsm;ukd rSwfykH
wifESifh tdrfaxmifpkZ,m;jyKvkyfay;&m

rSwfykHwif jyKvkyfrnfholrsm;rSm rSwfykH

wifaMu;tjzpf usyf 3000 ay;&NyD;
td r f a xmif p k Z ,m;jyKvk y f & ef t wG u f
usyf 3500 rS usyf 3800 twGif;ay;
&um tdrfaxmifpkZ,m; vlwkd;vlavQmh
twGuf usyf 1000 ay;&aMumif; &Gmom;
rsm;uajymonf/ xkduJhodkYaumufcHrI
aMumifh pOfhul;NrdKUe,f vl0ifrIBuD;Muyfa&;
ESifh jynfolYtiftm; OD;pD;XmekH; (v0u)okdY
wkdifMum;cJhNyD;aemuf a'ocH&Gmom;rsm;udk
ppfaq;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
]]uRef a wmf w k d Y u d k ac:ppf w ,f /
b,f a vmuf a umuf w ,f q k d w maygh
ac:ppfNy;D awmh aemuf&ufusawmh aus;&Gm
tkyfcsKyfa&;r;u aiGay;xm;wJhvlawG
aiGjyef,lrvm;? rSwfykHwifvkyfrvm;qkdNyD;
jyefar;w,f/ wu,fawmh 'gutwlwlyJ
av/ bmrSrxl;jcm;wm/ uRefawmfwkdY
taeeJYuawmh wpfaeYvkyfrSwpfaeYpm;&
wm/ 'gudk 'Dvkdvkyfw,f/ 'gaMumifh
oufqidk &f muae trSet
f wdik ;f vkyaf y;ap
csifygw,f}} [k aiGaMu;aumufcHonfh
twG u f wk d i f M um;ol w pf O D ; jzpf o nf h
OD;oufEkdifu ajymonf/

rSwfykHwifjyKvkyf&mwGif aiGaMu;
aumufcH&m vufyefZifaus;&Gm? ZD;uRef;
aus;&GmESifhtwl tjcm;&Gmrsm;rSmvnf;
aumufcHaMumif;od&onf/
]]tarhrSm wpfaeYvkyfrS wpfaeYpm;&
wm/ 'gayrJh udk,forD;av; rSwfykHwif
&atmifqNdk y;D rSwyf w
Hk ifaMu; usyf 10000
twGuf olrsm;qDuae ydkufqHacs;NyD;
vkyfvdkuf&wm/ tckqkd tJ'Dta<u;ukd
qyfvu
kd w
f m twk;d a&mqk&d if usyf 20000
ausmfawmif usoGm;w,f}} [k ZD;uRef;
aus;&GmrS touf 60 cefY&Sdonfh a':pef;rD
u ajymonf/
rSwfykHwifESifh tdrfaxmifpkZ,m;vkyf
&mwGif ZD;uRef;aus;&Gm rSwfykHwiftwGuf
usyf 5000 ESifh tdrfaxmifpkZ,m;twGuf
usyf 8000 wdkYukd aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;r;
Hk;pma&;rtm; ay;&aMumif;od&onf/
tqk d y gud p r sm;ES i f h y wf o uf N yD ;
vuf y ef Z if a us;&G m tk y f c sKyf a &;r ; uk d
qufo,
G af r;jref;&m ]]uReaf wmfrodygbl;/
tJ ' D a eY u c&D ; oG m ;aevk d Y y g/ 'D u d p e J Y
ywfoufNyD; odcsif&ifawmh pOfhul; v0u
rEav;pmrsufESm 7 odkY

6 txufjrefrmjynfowif;

eHYomNrdKifaus;&Gm&Sd temBuD;
a&m*gonfrsm; wpfvvQif
axmufyHhaMu; wpfaxmif
usyfatmufom &&Sdae
oef;Edkifpdk;

thennaingsoe@gmail.com

rEav;wdik ;f a'oBuD;? rw&m

NrdKUe,f? a&eHYomaus;&Gmtkyfpk
eHYomNrdKifaus;&Gm&Sd temBuD;
a&m*gonfrsm;rSm wpfvvQif
axmufyHhaMu; aiGwpfaxmif
usyfatmufom &&SdaMumif;
tqdkygaus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;r;
OD;cifarmifoef;u ajymonf/
vuf&SdtcsdefwGif a&eHYom
temBuD; a&m*gukaq;HkrS
touf 60 ESpfESifhtxuf
a&m*gonfwpfOD;vQif 600
usyf? touf45 ESpfESifhtxuf
wpfOD;vQif 450 usyf axmufyHh
Ny;D touf15 ESpaf tmufuav;
wpfOD;vQif 150 usyfEIef;om
axmufyHhonf[k if;u ajym
onf/
]]1992 ckESpfuae 'DaeY
tcsd e f x d 'D E I e f ; twd k i f ; yJ

axmufyHhaewmyg}}[k OD;cif
armifoef;u ajymonf/
rEav;NrdKUay:&Sd taumuf
awmf&yfuGuf? e*g;&yfuGuf?
O,smOfwef;&yfuGuf? 0pvD
&yfuGuf? NrdKifom,m&yfuGuf
wdrYk S temBu;D a&m*gonfrsm;ESihf
rdom;pk0ifrsm;udk 1989 ckESpf
u NrdKUt*Fg&yfESifhtnD oefY&Sif;
om,mvS y a&;twG u f [ k
qdkum rEav;NrdKUajrmufbuf
32 rdik t
f uGm&Sd eHo
Y mNrKd ipf cef;odYk
ajymif ; a&T Y c J h o nf / eH Y o mNrd K if
temBu;D a&m*gonf tdraf xmifpk
rsm; jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;
twGuf xdkpOfu wdkif;a'oBuD;
tmPmydik rf sm;u 295 {u&Sd MuH
pdkufuGif;ESifh t&ufjyefpufHkwdkY
udk wnfaqmufay;cJhonfh
tjyif jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;bPfwGif
vnf; aiGya'omyif pdkufxlay;
cJhonf[k od&onf/ g

rwfv 6 12? 2015

oufqkdif&mXmeu ykdvQHajrrsm; jyefray;

ojzifh awmifolrsm; xGefwkH;wkdufyGJqifETJ
armifaZmf
mgzaw.mmtimes@gmail.com

rEav;wkid ;f a'oBuD;? jyifOD;vGif

NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;ykdif
v,f,majrrsm;ukd odrf;qnf;xm;
onfh Xmersm;u ykdvQHajrrsm;udk
jyefvnfay;tyf&ef jynfaxmifpk
vTwfawmfu qkH;jzwfxm;aomf
vnf; ,aeYtcsed t
f xd oufqidk &f m
Xmeu ay;tyfjcif;r&Sdojzifh
odr;f qnf;cHajrrsm;ay:wGif a'ocH
awmifolrsm;u ,ckv 3 &ufaeY
wGif xGefwkH;wkdufyGJqifETJcJhonf/
]]uRefawmfwkdYawmifolawGykdif
wJh ajrawGudk oufqidk &f mXmeuae
tckxd jyefray;ao;bl;/ 'gaMumifh
tckvkd xGew
f ;Hk wku
d yf jJG yKvyk &f wmyg/
uRef a wmf w d k Y y d k i f w J h a jrawG u k d
uRefawmfwdkY jyefvkdcsifygw,f/

oufqkdif&mXmeawGtaeeJYvnf;
rMumcifrSm jyefvnfpGefYvTwfr,f
vdkY arQmfvifhygw,f}} [k jyifOD;vGif
NrdKUe,f? ajrmufbufaus;&Gmae
ukdzkd;om;BuD;u jrefrmwkdif;(rf)ukd
,ckv 3 &ufaeYwGifajymonf/
odrf;qnf;cH&onfh&Gmrsm;rSm
&Gmr? uefjyif? &GmvnfESifh ajrmuf
buf&GmwkdY jzpfaMumif; od&NyD;
odrf;qnf;cH&xm;onfh v,f,m
ajrykdif&Sifrsm;rSm 160 ausmf &Sdonf
[k od&onf/
od r f ; qnf ; cH
ajrrsm;uk d
jyifOD;vGifNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd txuf
jrefrmjynf A[kd0efxrf;wuokdvf?
&JodyHoifwef;ausmif;ESifh A[kd
rD ; owf o if w ef ; ausmif ; wd k Y u
1994 ckESpfwGif odrf;qnf;xm;NyD;
odrf;qnf;xm;onfh v,f,majr
rsm;rSm {u 3000 ausmf&Sdonf[k
od&onf/
tqdkygodrf;qnf;cHajrrsm;ESifh
ywfoufNy;D 2013 ckEpS ?f pufwifbm
vtwGif; vTwfawmfu v,f,m
ajrESifh tjcm;ajrrsm; odrf;qnf;cH
&rSIaMumifh jynfolrsm;epfemrI
r&S d a pa&; pk H p rf ; ppf a q;a&;
aumfr&SifrS rEav;wdkif;tzGJY
acgif ; aqmif OD ; od e f ; xG e f ; OD ;

acgif;aqmifum ppfaq;cJh&mwGif
odrf;,lxm;onfhXmeokH;ckrS Xme
wpfcktwGuf {u 300 cefYom
ok H ; qG J x m;aMumif ; jynf o l Y
vTwfawmfwdkY wifjycJhum 2014
ck E S p f ? Zl v d k i f 1 0&uf a eY w G i f
jynfaxmifpk vTwfawmfu ykdvQHajr
rsm;udk Oya'ESit
hf nD awmiforl sm;
ukd jyefvnfay;tyfoifhaMumif;

wkdifMum;pmrsm;wGif
epfemolrsm; epfem
qkH;IH;rIESifh ckdifvkHonfh
taMumif;t&if;rsm;
ryg&Sdojzifh . . .
qkH;jzwfcJhonf/
okdYaomf 2014 ckESpf? 'DZifbm
12 &ufaeYwGif jynfaxmifpk
&mxl;0eftzGJUu ZD;yifBuD; tkyfpk&Sd
a'ocHrsm; wkdifMum;xm;onfh
wkdifMum;pmrsm;wGif epfemolrsm;
epfemqkH;IH;rIESifh ckdifvkHonfh
taMumif;t&if;rsm;ryg&Sdojzifh
jyef v nf p G e f Y v T w f & ef r &S d y g[k

a'ocHrsm;xH jyefvnftaMumif;
jyefcJhaMumif; od&onf/
]]uReaf wmfwu
Ykd awmh jynfaxmif
pk vTwfawmfu qkH;jzwfxm;wJh
twdkif;yJ jyefvkdcsifygw,f/ tckvdk
jyefvnfray;bl;qkdwJhtaMumif;
uawmh b,fvkdrSauseyfp&mawmh
r[kwfygbl;}} [k ukdzkd;om;BuD;u
ajymonf/
xG e f w k H ; wk d u f y G J q if E G J o nf h
taMumif;t&mESifh ywfoufNyD;
A[kd0efxrf;wuokdvfygarmu
csKyfkH;cef;okdY qufoG,far;jref;
&mwGif zkef;ukdifajzqkdolr&SdcJhay/
xkaYd emuf 'kygcsKyf OD;cifarmif0if;xH
qufoG,far;jref;&mwGif ]ajyma&;
qkdcGifh&Sdol r[kwfaomaMumifh
ajzMum;Ekdifjcif;r&Sdyg}} [k jyefvnf
ajymMum;cJhonf/
]]tck xGefwkH;wkdufyGJjyKvkyfwJh
aeYuaepNyD; vmr,fh 15 &uf
twGif; ajz&Sif;rI r&Sd&ifawmh qE
azmfxkwfwmawG? oydwfpcef;zGifh
wmawG vkyfaqmifoGm;r,f}} [k
v,form;ta&; aqmif&Gufonfh
awmifol v,form;rsm;ESihf tvkyf
orm;ta&; ulnDaqmif&Gufae
olrsm;tzGJUrS OD;rsKd;0if;u ajym
onf/ g

txufjrefrmjynfowif;7

www.mmtimes.com

HOUSE OF THE WEEK

jyifOD;vGif a*gufuGif;teD;u
tjzLa&mif ESpfxyfwdkuf
vdIifausmfpdk;

hlaingkyawsoe85@gmail.com

'Dwpfywf pmzwfolawGeJY rdwfqufay;csif

wmuawmh jyifOD;vGifNrdKU? a*gufuGif;
teD;rSm&SdwJh ESpfxyfwdkufav;yJ jzpfyg
w,f/
'D ESpfxyfwdkufav;[m jyifOD;vGifNrdKU?
&yfuGufBuD; (5) xJrSmwnf&SdNyD;awmh
tuG u f t uG i f ; aumif ; wJ h ae&mrS m
wnf &S d ygw,f/ tyef;ajzaexdki fvdkY
aumif;wJhae&mav;vnf; jzpfygw,f/
ae&maumif;rSm wnf&SdNyD;awmh vrf;yef;
qufoG,fa&;vnf; aumif;rGefygw,f/
pnfum;NyD;awmh at;csrf;wdwfqdwfwJh
&yfuGufav; jzpfaeygw,f/
tjzLa&mifwdkufav;&JU teD;tem;rSm
vnf; uefawmfBuD; tyef;ajzO,smOf?
a*gufuGif;? aps;&SdwJhtwGuf pm;aomuf

qdkifawG? pwdk;qdkifawG? vufzuf&nfqdkif

awGzGifhvdkY&wJh ae&mav;yg/ pD;yGm;a&;
vkyfzdkY ae&maumif;jzpfovdk aexdkifvdkY
vnf; aumif;wJhae&mrSm wnf&Sdyg
w,f/ taemufbuf rsufESmvSnfhvnf;
jzpfNyD;awmh tqifhoifhaexdkifEdkifwJh
wdkufav;jzpfygw,f/
ESpfxyfwdkufav;udk ay 40 ywfcsm
vnf aqmufvkyfxm;NyD; jcHtus,f
t0ef;u ay 90 _ ay 95 ay &Sdygw,f/
twGif;ydkif;udk a<ujym;awG? ygau;awG
cif;xm; NyD;jzpfygw,f/ atmufxyfrSm
awmh tdyfcef;ESpfcef;? a&csKd;cef;? tdrfom
yg&SdNyD;awmh tay:xyfrSmawmh tdyfcef;
ESpfcef;? {nfhcef;? bk&m;cef;ponfjzifh
zGJUpnf;xm;ygw,f/ NyD;awmh um;*dka'gifeJY
ajratmuf c ef ; av;vnf ; yg0if w m
awGU&ygw,f/ g

"mwfyHk- vIdifausmfpdk;

qufoG,f&efvdyfpm - aumif;[def;quf? tdrfjcHajrtusKd;aqmifvkyfief;?

jyifOD;vGif/
aps;EIef;
- ta&mif; (ndEIdif;)/
zkef;eHygwf
- 09 256495850? 09 47114207/

taygiftESHtvkyfjzpfzdkYcufwJh tdrfjcHajraps;uGuf
NzdK;a0ausmf
pwkyaw@gmail.com

rEav;NrdKU&JU tdrfjcHajraps;uGufrSm tck

tcg tdrfjcHajrtaygiftESHudpawG[m
tvkyfvkyfzdkYcufcJNyD; aiGxkwfacs;ol
trsm;pkuvnf; vkyf&Judkif&Jr&SdMu
awmYaMumif; od&ygw,f/
tdrfjcHajraps;uGufrSm ta&mif;
t0,f roGufvufbJ at;pufaevdkY
udk,fhydkifqdkifrIudk csufcsif;xkwfa&mif;cs
EdkifzdkY cufcJaecsdefrsKd;? BudKufaps;r&vdkY
a&mif;rxkwfvdkwJhtcgrsKd;? pwJhtcsdef
awGrSm tdrfajrydkifqdkifolawG[m aygifESH
wmudk pOf;pm;MuavY&Sdygw,f/ wpfzuf
rSmvnf; twdk;eJY aiGay;vdkolawG&Sday
r,fh tcktcgrSmawmh 'DtaygiftESH
udpudk pdwf0ifpm;olawG tvGefenf;yg;
aeaMumif; tdrfjcHajrtusKd;aqmifawG
qDu od&ygw,f/
tdrfjcHajrudk taygiftESHvkyfMur,f
qdk&if aiGay;r,fhola&m? ypnf;xm;r,fh
olyg ESpfOD;ESpfzuf pOf;pm;&r,fh tcsuf
awG rsm;jym;w,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ taygif
tESH[m em;vnfrIeJYom tvkyfvkyfMu&
wmjzpfNyD; ESpfOD;ESpfzuf ,kHMunfrI
tay:rSmvnf; tajccHMu&wmjzpfyg
w,f/ 'gaMumifh wpfzufzufu uwd
rwnfEdkifbJ&SdwJhtcgrSm ajz&Sif;&cuf
wm[m 'DtaygiftESu
H pd u
kdrvky&f MJ uawmh
wJh taMumif;&if;wpfckyJ jzpfygw,f/
tdrfjcHajraygifESH&mrSm twdk;EIef;awG
uawmh wpfa,mufew
YJ pfa,muf rwlMu
ygbl;/ txl;ojzifh aiGacs;,lwJhyrmP
tay:rlwnfNy;D twd;k EIe;f u uGjJ ym;avh&dS
aMumif; tusKd;aqmifawGqDu od&yg
w,f / acs;,lwJhyrmPrsm;jym;&if
twdk;EIef; avsmh&avh&SdaMumif; od&
ygw,f/
tdrfjcHajraygifESHrI enf;oGm;&mrSm

,cifu ta&mif;t0,fomru taygiftESHygtvkyfjzpfcJhaom NrdKUopf{&d,m tdrfajrtuGuftuGif;wpfck/ "mwfykHNzdK;a0ausmf

txufuajymcJYovdk uwdrwnfEdkifwJh tjynfh&wmxuf avQmhayghay;&wm owfrSwfcsdeftvdkuf usoifhwJhtwdk;
udpqdkwmrSm txl;ojzifh twdk;EIef;udk rsm;ygvdrfhr,f/ 'gawGuawmh aiGxkwf EIef;udk oGif;ay;oGm;r,fqdk&ifawmh
owfrSwfcsdeftwGif; ray;Edkifwmrsm; ay;wJholawGbufu MuKH&wJh t"du'ku 'DtaygiftESHudk vkyfvdkolawG qufrsm;
vmNy;D twd;k ay:twd;k qifu
h m aiGyrmP awGjzpfygw,f/
rSmjzpfayr,fh vufawGUrSm vdkufemEdkifol
rsm;vmwmaMumifhjzpfaMumif; tusKd;
ypnf;xm;NyD; aiG,lr,fholawGtaeeJY enf;wm? tdraf jra&mif;0,fwm[mvnf;
aqmif trsm;pku ajymygw,f/ taygif awmh aiG&Sif[m olwdkYtwGuf ,kHMunf&zdkY aps;uGuf oGufcsdef uscsdefay:rSm rlwnf
vufcHNyD; aiGxkwfay;xm;olawGtaeeJY tcsuw
f pfcsuo
f m ta&;tBu;D qk;H jzpfyg aeum taygiftESHvkyfr,fqdk&if aiGeJY
b,fvdkyJ pmcsKyfpmwrf;eJY cdkifrmatmif w,f/ aiGacs;pmcsKyfeJYom tvkyfvkyfMu tcsdefudk &if;xm;&r,fh tajctae
vkyfay;xm;w,fqdkayr,fh wu,fwrf; &ifawmh olwdkYtwGuf pdk;&drfrItwdkif; rSef;zdkYcufwm pwJhtcsufawGaMumifh
rSm tjiif;yGm;NyD; tIyft&Sif;rjzpf twmavsmhEdkifayr,fh ydkifqdkifrIudk tdrfajrtaygiftESH[m vkyfvdkolawG
vdkwmaMumifh wwfEdkiforQ tqifajy vTJxm;wJhtqifhrsKd;qdk&if ESpfOD;ESpfzuf wjznf;jznf; enf;yg;vm&wmjzpfygw,f/
atmif wpfzufeJYndMu&aMumif; od&yg taustvnfndEdIif;MuzdkY vdkygw,f/
tckvdktdrfajraps;uGuf ta&mif;
w,f/ ndw,fqdk&mrSm wpfzufu wwf
'DtcsufawGtwGuf tusKd;aqmif t0,f cyf a t;at;jzpf a ecsd e f r S m
Edik o
f avmuf aiGyrmPudk t&ifjyefoiG ;f awG[m aiG&SifeJY taygifxm;vdkwJh ypnf; vwfwavmaiGyludpudk ajz&Sif;vdkol
apwm? 'grSr[kwf olwdkYajymwJhtcsdefudk &SifawGMum;rSm tqifajyatmif ndEdIif; awGtwGuf taygiftESH[m tvkyfjzpf
xyfapmifhay;&wm? 'grSr[kwf tdrfajrudk ay;&ol j zpf v movd k ES p f z uf p vk H ; r,fh enf;vrf;wpfckyJ jzpfygw,f/
a&mif;csNyD;rS aiG,lygqdk&ifvnf; rwwf twGuf Mum;uae tmrcHxm;wJh ,kMH unf 'gayrJh vufawGUvkyfr,fqdk&if pOf;pm;
omwJhtqkH; apmifhay;&wmjzpfaMumif; olwpfa,muf? oufaowpfa,muf &r,f h tcsuf a wG r sm;wmaMumif h
tusKd;aqmifawGqDu od&ygw,f/ tjzpfvnf; aeay;&jyefygw,f/
tvkyfvkyfzdkYcufw,fvdkY tusKd;aqmif
a&mif;csNyD;vdkY aiGqyfNyDqdk&mrSmvnf;
t"dutm;jzifh oabmwlxm;wJh awGu qdkygw,f/ g

aejynfawmfwGif . . .
rEav;pmrsufESm 5 rS

olwdkY a&mufvm&if a&mufvmovdk

ayghav}} [k TefMum;a&;r; OD;pdk;0if;u
ajymonf/
vuf&Sd aejynfawmfwGif tv,fwef;
tqifhpmar;yGJudk wwd,wef;? pwkw
wef;? yOrwef;ESifh q|rwef;wdkYwGif
wuf a eaom ausmif ; om;wpf O D ; pD
avmufudkifa'orS vma&mufajzqdkae
Muonf[k od&onf/
]]tckvuf&Sd ajzaewmu v,fa0;rSm
ig;wef; wpfa,muf? aZ,smoD&rd mS oH;k wef;
eJY ajcmufwef; wpfa,mufpDaygh/ wyfukef;
rSmuawmh av;wef;wpfa,muf ajzNyD;
oGm;NyD}} [k if;u ajymMum;onf/
]]at;at;csrf;csrf;eJY ajz&wmxuf
pm&if tckvdkrsKd; [dkajy;'Dajy; ajy;NyD;
awmh ajz&wmu 'kua wmh a&mufwmaygh/
'gayrJ h v nf ; pmoif c sd e f u mvrS m
wd k u f y G J a wG j zpf w mr[k w f w J h t wG u f
uav;awG&JU ynma&;rSm epfemrIr&SdEdkif
avmufygbl;}} [k OD;pd;k 0if;u oH;k oyfonf/
20132014 ynmoif E S p f w G i f
aejynf a wmf \ wu o d k v f 0 if w ef ;
atmifcsu&f mcdik Ef eI ;f rSm 27 'or 11 &mcdik f
EIef;&SdcJhonf/ g

rSwfykHwifESifh . . .
rEav;pmrsufESm 5 rS

ukdyJ ar;yg}} [k jrefrmwdkif;(rf)ukdjyefvnf

ajzMum;onf/
]]uRefawmfwdkY vufyefZifaus;&Gmu
wdkifMum;xm;wJh udpukd jyefvnfajz&Sif;NyD;
om;yg}} [k pOfhul;NrdKUe,f? vl0ifrIBuD;Muyf
a&;ESifh jynfolYtiftm;OD;pD;Xme wm0ef&Sd
olwpfOD;u azazmf0g&Dv 27 &ufaeYu
ajymNyD; rnfodkYajz&Sif;onfudk jyefvnf
ajzMum;jcif;r&SdcJhay/
rSwfykHwifESifh tdrfaxmifpkZ,m;jyKvkyf
&mwGif rSwfykHwiftwGuf ajcmufusyfESifh
tdrfaxmifpkZ,m;twGuf tcrJhjzpf
aMumif; rEav;wkid ;f v0uOD;pD;r;OD;aomif;
aZmfu rwfv 2 &ufaeYuajymonf/ g

Socialite

rwfv 6 12? 2015

aMu;rkH0if;
pDpOfonf/

a':xHkudk;eJY OD;&ifacsmuf

arav;aexdkifwJh rEav;a&TNrdKUawmfBuD;rSmawmh aeYv,fydkif;awGrSm

tjyif;txefyljyif;aewJhaerif;&,f? [dkwpfp 'Dwpfp ysHUvGifhvmwJh
oBuFefoDcsif;oHawG&,faMumifh tckqkd&if aEG&JUokyfu tawmfudk
yDjyifaeygNyD/ aEGOD;&moD&JU tyludktefwkvkdY 'Dwpfywf yGJpkpkaygif;
ajcmufyGJ wufa&mufcJhygw,f y&dowfBuD;a&.../

a':cspfareJY a':MunfMunf0if;

a':cifoef;ar

&wema&TqdkifzGifhyGJ

84 vrf;? 28 vrf;eJY 29 vrf;Mum;rSm zGifhvSpfwJh pdrf;a&T0g

&wema&TqkdifzGifhyGJav;udkvnf; azazmf0g&Dv 25 &ufaeYu
oGm;jzpfcJhygao;w,f/

&Jydkif? a,EGef;ydkifeyfeJY tdkufuyf,Gef;

OD;ausmfjrifh
a':jrifhjrifh0if;
OD;oufa0

a':apmESif;EG,f

a':Munfar

uHprf;rJzGifhyGJ

vif;vif;jzL? a,EGef;ydkifeyfeJY eef;rkd;oZif

Pro 1 Home Center

&JU rEav;qkdifzGifhyGJ txdrf;trSwf uHprf;rJzGifhyGJeJY

qkay;yGJtcrf;tem;udk azazmf0g&Dv 17 &ufaeYu qkdifwnf&Sd&m
odyHvrf;? 62 vrf;eJY 63 vrf;Mum;rSm jyKvkyfcJhygw,f/

ynm&nfcRefqkay;yGJ
PEC

OD;ausmfatmifqef;

udk,fydkiftxufwef;ausmif;&JU [dkw,frEav;rSm jyKvkyfcJhwJh

2014--15 ynmoifESpf tmp&d,ylaZmfyGJeJY ynm&nfcRefqkay;yGJ
tcrf;tem;av;udk jyefvnfazmfjyay;vkdufygw,f/

udkpdk;ol&defvGifeJY rat;oDwmvdIif

r*FvmyGJ
a':at;at;[efeJY OD;rsdK;axG;

OD;ausmfausmf

udkpdk;ol&defvGifeJYrat;oDwmvdIif&JU
r*FvmyGJudkvnf; azazmf0g&Dv 17
&ufaeYu wufa&mufjzpfcJhygao;w,f/

OD;oef;OD;eJY a':cifpdk;at;

a':pef;a&TeJY OD;jrvdIif

rrDrDausmfeJY roif;oif;ausmf

pm;aomufqkdifzGifhyGJ

azazmf0g&Dv 22 &ufaeYu 26 vrf;? 63 vrf;eJY 64

vrf;Mum;rSm EdkifiHwumtqifhrD tpm;taomufawGudk
oHk;aqmifEkdifr,fh SP rdom;pk&JU One & Only Fine Dining
pm;aomufqkdifav;udk zGifhvSpfcJhygw,f/

OD;ausmf0if;eJY a':pef;pef;jrifh

OD;armifpdef
Spa

a':a&TvS

zGifhyGJ

rckdifoEmatmif

&D&Sif;ukrPD&JU vkyfief;cGJwpfckjzpfwJh Paris Beauty Spa qdkifzGifhyGJav;

uawmh azazmf0g&Dv 24 &ufaeYrSm jyKvkyfcJhwJhyGJav;yg/ 78 vrf;rBuD;
cifapmrlauGUteD;rSm zGifhvSpfcJhygw,f/

MDYExtra
www.mmtimes.com

twGJ-36? trSwf-714 (6 - 12? 3? 2015)

rdk;ukwftif; oydwfpcef; qufvkyfrnfhtpDtpOf tpdk;&\

taMumif;jyefrIay:rlwnf qHk;jzwfaqmif&Gufrnf
pnfolvGif
sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com

rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;? rdk;ukwfNrdKU&Sd
rHkuGif;ay:wGif ausmufrsufvkyfief;&Sif
rsm; toif;Hk; wnfaqmufoGm;rnfudk
NrdKUvlxku taqmufttHkwnfaqmuf
rnhf rHkuGif;twGif; oydwfpcef;zGihfvSpf
uefUuGufqEjyaeMuNyD; tqdkygtajc
taeudk jynfaxmifpktpdk;& tygt0if
wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJUxH wifjyxm;
onhftwGuf wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU\
qHk;jzwfcsuf taMumif;jyefrIay:rlwnf
oydwfpcef;ydwfodrf;rodrf; qHk;jzwfoGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; taqmufttHkaqmuf
vkyfaerIudk OD;aqmifuefYuGufaeonhf
pdrf;vef;rdk;ukwf obm0ywf0ef;usiftzGJU
xHu od&onf/
]]ausmufrsufvkyfief;&SifawGeJYvnf;
oHk;Budrfavmuf&SdNyD ndEIdif;aewkef;yJ/
taMumif;uawmh bmrSxl;jcm;vmwmrsKd;
r&Sdbl;/ oydwfpcef;zGihfw,fqdkwmu
tpdk;&tzJGUudk OD;wnfNyD;awmh zGihfxm;
wmyg/ jynfolawG&JUqEudk b,favmuf
ta&;xm;w,f rxm;bl;vJqdkwmudk od&
atmifyg/ oydwfpcef;udk azazmf0g&Dv
21 &ufaeYu pNyD;zGihfcJhMuwm tck 10 &uf
&SdaeNyD/ oydwfpcef;qdkawmh oGm;vdkuf
vmvdkufeJYyJ vlOD;a& wpf&mausmfavmuf
uawmh tjrJ&Sdaeygw,f/ tpdk;&tzGJU&JU
taMumif;jyefrIay:rlwnfNyD; oydwfpcef;
qufziG o
fh mG ;r,f? ydwrf ,fqw
kd m rlwnfae

rHkuGif;wGif NrdKUvlxku 'kwd,tBudrf qEazmfxkwfaepOf/"mwfyHk pnfolvGif

ygw,f}} [k pdrf;vef;rdk;ukwf obm0

ywf0ef;usif xdef;odrf;a&;tzGJU 'kwd,
Ou| a':yGihfjzLu jrefrmwkdif;(rf)udk
,ckv 2 &ufaeYuajymonf/
oydwfpcef;zGihfjcif;ESihftwl rHkuGif;
twGif; za,mif;wdkifrD;rsm;xGef;jcif;?
xmyGJ (ausmufrsufaps;) rsm;twGif;
vufrSwfaumuf,ljcif;rsm;? obm0
ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m todynmA[kokw
a[majymjcif; ponfh vIy&f mS ;rIrsm;udv
k nf;
jyKvkyfaeaMumif; if;u ajymonf/

qEjyjcif;twGuf w&m;0ifcGifhjyKcsuf
r&&S d c J h a omf v nf ;
rH k u G i f ; twG i f ;
ausmufrsufvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif; wnf
aqmuf j cif ; ud k uef Y u G u f q E j y&ef
oufqdkif&modkY cGifhjyKcsufwifcJhaMumif;ESihf
azazmf0g&Dv 21 &ufaeYu 'kwd,tBudrf
qEjycJhMuNyD; tqdkaeYrS pwif oydwf
pcef;udk zGiv
fh pS cf jhJ cif;jzpfonf[o
k &d onf/
qEjyuefYuGufMu&mwGif rdk;ukwftoif;
(&efukef)tygt0if? obm0ywf0ef;usif
xdef;odrf;a&;tzGJUrsm;? vlrIulnDa&;

toif;rsm;? qGrf;avmif;toif;rsm;ESihf
NrdKUvlxku yl;aygif;yg0ifcJhMuonf/
]]tckvuf&SdtcsdefrSm taqmufttHk
aqmufwmawG &yfem;xm;w,f/ ypnf;
awG o,f,lajymif;wmawG r&Sdao;bl;/
'gaMumihfoydwfuvnf; &Sdaeao;wmyg/
vufrSwf aumuf,lxm;wm tck
av;axmifausmf&SdaeNyD/ tJ'DtxJrSm
ausmuf r suf v k y f i ef ; &S i f r sm;toif ; u
vlawGvnf; trsm;BuD;yJygw,f/ 'D
vufrSwfawGudk orwBuD;? jynfaxmifpk

vTwfawmf? wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmfeJY
tjcm;tzGJUtpnf; toD;oD;udk ydkYoGm;
rSmyg}} [k 88 yGihfvif;vlYtzGJUtpnf;u
udkatmifolu jrefrmwdkif;(rf)udk ajym
onf/
rHkuGif;twGif; ausmufrsufvkyfief;&Sif
rsm;toif;Hk; wnfaqmufjcif;twGuf
uefYuGufaejcif;rsKd; r[kwfbJ tjcm;
rnfonhftzGJUrS rHkuGif;twGif; aqmufvkyf
onfrsm;udk vufcHrnfr[kwfaMumif;
pd r f ; vef ; rd k ; uk w f tzG J U om;rsm;ES i h f
NrdKUcHrsm;uqdkonf/
]]rHkuGif;twGif;rSm ausmufrsuftoif;
Hk;wnfaqmufr,fqdkNyD; NrdKUrdNrdKUzawG?
toif;wm0ef&SdolawG awmif;qdkvkdY
tpdk;&tzGJUu cGihfjyKay;cJhwmyg/ tckawmh
NrdKUvlxku uefYuGufaeMuw,fqdkwm
od&w,f/ cGihfjyKrdefYcsay;wkef;uvnf;
rdk;ukwfNrdKUzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufzdkY? vli,fawG
tvkyftudkiftcGihftvrf;&zdkY? EdkifiHjcm;
0,fvufawG&zdkY? [dkt&ifwkef;u rdk;ukwf
vdkY jzpfvmapzdkY cGihfjyKcJhMuwmyg/ tck
awmh aqmufvkyfa&;tydkif;awGvnf;
&yfem;xm;ygw,f}} [k rEav;wdkif;
a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU0if opfawmESihf
owKwGif;0efBuD; OD;oef;pdk;jrihfu jrefrm
wkdif;(rf)udk ,ckv 2 &ufaeYu ajym
onf/
ausmufrsufvkyfief;&Sifrsm; toif;
Hk; wnfaqmufjcif;rSm NrdKUzGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf
ap&eftwGuf &nf&G,f wnfaqmufae
jcif;jzpfaMumif; ausmufrsufvkyfief;&Sif
rsm;toif; wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u jrefrm
wdkif;(rf)udk ,ckESpftapmydkif;u ajzMum;
cJhonf/ g

ausmif;om;rsm;udk trIzGifhaejcif;onf av;yGifhqdkifoabmwlcsufrsm;udk azmufzsufae[kqdk

ausmfudkudk

kyawkoko.mdy991@gmail.com

rEav;wdik ;f a'oBuD;? ausmufqnfNrdKUwGif

trsdK;om;ynma&;Oya' jyifqifay;&ef
ESifh ausmif;om;oydwfppfaMumif;rsm;udk
axmufcHaMumif; qEazmfxkwfcJhMuonfh
ausmif;om;ig;OD;udk oufqdkif&mNrdKUe,fu
w&m;vdkjyKvkyf trIzGifhxm;jcif;rsm;onf
av;yGifhqdkifawGUqHkpOf csrSwfxm;onfh
tBudKoabmwlnDcsufrsm;udk csdK;azmuf
aejcif;jzpfaMumif; trsKd;om;ynma&;
Oya'udk jyifqifay;&ef qEjyawmif;qdk
aeonfh ausmif;om;rsm;u ajymonf/
av;yGifhqdkifawGUqHkpOf tBudKoabm
wlnDcsuftaejzifh trsdK;om;ynma&;
Oya'udk oydwfarSmuf qEazmfxkwf
awmif;qdkaeonfh ausmif;om;rsm;ESifh
ausmif;om;rsm;udk 0ef;&Hxm;onfh tzGJU
tpnf;rsm;udk ta&;,ljcif;rsm; jyKvkyfoGm;

rnfr[kwfaMumif; ponfh tcsuftyg

t0if tcsufudk;csufudk tpdk;&ESifh oabm
wlnDrI&,lxm;aMumif;? ,if;oabmwlnD
csufudk jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;vSxGef;
udk,fwdkif vufrSwfa&;xdk;xm;jcif;jzpf
aMumif; 'Drdkua&pDynma&; OD;aqmif
vI y f & S m ;rI a umf r wD u ausmif ; om;
acgif;aqmif udkydkif&Jolu azazmf0g&Dv
27 &ufaeYwGifajymonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkY ynma&;Oya'udk oydwf
arSmuf qEazmfxkwfawmif;qdkaewJh
ausmif;om;awGudk ,ckvdktrIzGifhta&;,l
rIjyKvkyfaew,fqdkwm av;yGifhqdkif
awGUqHkpOf tBudKoabmwlnDcsuf,l
xm;csufawGudk tpdk;&taeeJY azmufzsuf
w,fvdkY ajymcsifygw,f/ uRefawmfwdkY
ausmif;om;awGbufu oabmwlnrD &I ,l
xm;wJhtwdkif; aqG;aEG;yGJawGjyKvkyfae
csed rf mS oydwpf pfaMumif;awGukd &yfem;xm;

ay;cJw
h ,f/ 'gu uReaf wmfwb
Ykd ufu uwd
wnfwmygyJ/ 'Dausmif;om;awGudk ta&;
,lwm[m or*udk apmfum;HkwifrubJ
jrefrmjynfausmif;om;xkukd apmfum;w,f
vdkU uRefawmfwdkY rSwf,lygw,f}} [k
ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif udkydkif&Jolu
ajymonf/
azazmf 0 g&D v 25 &uf a eY u
ausmufqnf enf;ynmwuodkvfwGif
ynma&;Oya'udkoydwfarSmufawmif;qdk
aeonfh ausmif;om;rsm;udk axmufcH
aMumif; qEazmfxkwfcJhMujcif;jzpfum qE
azmfxkwfcJhMuolrsm;xJrS udkEdkif&Ja0?
udkatmifrif;cefY? udkaumif;aZmf[def;?
udk&J&ifhydkifr;? rNidrf;Nidrf;axG;wdkY ig;OD;
udk oufqdkif&m NrdKUe,ftkyfcsLyfa&;r;u
Nidrf;csrf;pGm pka0;cGifhESifh Nidrf;csrf;pGmpDwef;
vSnfhvnfcGifqdkif&m Oya'yk'fr 18? jypfrI
rEav;tcsyfydkpmrsufESm c odkY

ausmif;om;rsm; trsdK;om;ynma&;Oya'udk qEazmfxkwfaepOf/"mwfyHk ausmfukdudk

c rEav;owif;txl;u@

rwfv 6 12? 2015

pmtkyfpifu@

atmifjrifYa&;wJh atmifjrifa&;

nDvmcHwGif jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&m jyifopfoHtrwfBuD;udkawGU&pOf/"mwfyHk pnfolvGif

jyifopftzGJUtpnf;rsm; rEav;NrdKUawmf
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;twGuf yl;aygif;rnf
jrefrm jyifopf zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;nDvmcH
udk usif;y&jcif;jzpfygw,f}} [k Mr
pnfolvGif Thierry Mathou u tcrf;tem;wGif
ajymonf/
ynma&; u@twGuf jyifopfEikd if &H dS
sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com
wu o d k v f r sm;ES i h f jref r mEk d i f i H & S d
jyifopfvrl t
I zGUJ tpnf;rsm;ESifh jyifopf wuodkvfrsm;yl;aygif;NyD; tjyeftvSef
&if;ESD;jrKyfESHa&;at*sifpDrsm;u rEav; avhvm ynmoif,lEdkifa&;twGufwdkY
NrdKUawmf zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;twGuf 2015
ckESpftwGif; yhHydk;ulnDaqmif&GufoGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&m
jyifopfoHtrwf Mr Thierry Mathou u
vQyfppfrD; tjynhft0
azazmf0g&Dv 24 &ufaeUu rEav;
&&Sda&;? NrdKUjyzGHUNzdK;
NrKd UwGiu
f si;f ycJah om jrefrm - jyifopf NrKd Ujy
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;nDvmcH ajymMum;cJh
wdk;wufa&;eJY ydkYaqmif
onf/
qufoG,fa&;awG ydkrdk
]]rEav;NrdKUawmf tckxuf zGHUNzdK;
aumif;rGefvmapzdkY
wdk;wufzdkYtwGuf a&aumif;a&oefYNrdKU
vlxk oHk;pGJEdkifa&;? usef;rma&;
twGuf . . .
aumif;rGefapa&;? vQyfppfrD; tjynhft0
&&S d a &;? Nrd K UjyzG H U Nzd K ;wd k ; wuf a &;eJ Y
ydkYaqmifqufoG,fa&;awG ydkrdkaumif; udkvnf; pDpOfaqmif&GufaeaMumif;
rGefvmapzdkYtwGuf vdktyfovdk ta&; if;u ajymonf/
]]rEav;rSm tajccszdkUtwGufvnf;
BuD;w,fvdkYvnf; ,lqygw,f/ tck
qdk&if jyifopf jrefrmqufqHa&;u pDpOfaqmif&Gufaeygw,f/ NrdKUawmfzGHUNzdK;
vnf; ydkrdkaumif;rGefvmaeygNyD/tckvdk wdk;wufzdkUtwGuf vkyfaqmifwJhtcg
pDrHudef;awG taumiftxnfazmfEdkifzkdY wkdif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJUtaeeJYvnf;
jyifopfEdkifiHu ukrPDBuD;awGeJYvnf; yl;aygif;ulnD aqmifay;zdkY awmif;qdk
yl;aygif;zdkY vdkygr,f/ 'gaMumihfrdkY tckvdk ygw,f}} [k Mr Thierry Mathou u

ajymonf/
rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; tpdk;&tzGJU
0efBuD;csKyf OD;&Jjrihfu ]]wdkif;a'oBuD;
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufzdkYqdkwm enf;ynmtul
tnDawG? &if;ESD;jryfESHrIawG? b@maiG
aMu; rvHkavmufrIawGu t[efYtwm;
jzpfaeygw,f/ EdkifiHwum &if;ESD;jrKyfESH
rIawG rsm;vmr,fqdk&ifjzihf NrdKU
twGuf tvm;tvmaumif;vdYk arQmv
f ihf
rdygw,f/ &if;ESD;jrKyfESHzdkYvmwJholawGudk
vnf; wufEdkifoavmufulnDyhHydk;oGm;
r,f/ tckqdk&if wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;
zG H U Nzd K ;wd k ; wuf a pzd k Y Nrd K Uompuf r I
O,smOfpDrHudef;udk taumiftxnfazmf
aqmif&Gufaeovdk EdkifiHjcm; qdyfurf;
awGeJY qufoG,fEdkifzdkY qDrD;cHkqdyfurf;udk
vnf; taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Guf
aeygNyD}} [k ajymonf/
jrefrmjyifopf zGHUNzdKwdk;wufa&;
nDvmcHudk azazmf0g&Dv 24 &ufaeYu
rEav;NrdKUwGif usif;ycJhNyD; jyifopfEdkifiH
&Sd pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;? aqmufvkyf
a&;ukrPDwm0ef&Sdolrsm;? NrdKUjyzGHUNzdK;
wdk;wufa&; at*sifpDrsm;? rEav;
wdkif;a'oBuD; tpdk;&tzGJU0ifrsm;?
Nrd K Uawmf p nf y if o m,ma&;aumf r wD
wm0ef & S d o l r sm;wuf a &muf c J h M uNyD ;
rEav;NrdKUawmf zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;
twGuf toD;oD;aqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/ g

ausmif;om;rsm;udk trIzGifhaejcif;onf . . .
rEav;tcsyfydkpmrsufESm u rS

yk'fr 114? 143? 506 wdkYjzifh trIzGifh

ta&;,lxm;aMumif; trIzGifhcHxm;&
onfh ausmif;om;rsm;u ajymonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkY oydwfaxmufcHyGJjyK
vkyfwJhausmif;om;? ausmif;olawGeJY
ywfoufNyD; 26 &ufaeYu e,fvHk
(rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; vHkjcHKa&;ESifh
e,fpyfa&;&m0efBuD; Xme) u owif;pm
&Sif;vif;yGJjyKvkyfNyD; ta&;,loGm;zdkU
ajymygw,f/ olwdkY w&m;pGJxm;ovdk

uRefawmfwdkYu EdkifiHawmfudk tMunf

tndKysufatmif bmrSmrvkyfcJhbl;/
uRef a wmf w d k Y oyd w f a rS m uf a epOf
tawmtwGif;rSmvnf; rnfoludkrSm
xdcdkufatmif jyKvkyfcJhjcif;r&dScJhygbl;/
,ckvdk rw&m;yk'frawGeJU uRefawmfwdkY
ausmif;om;awGudk ta&;,laejcif;[m
tpdk;&taejzifh wzufu uRefawmfwdkY
awmif;qdkaewmawGudk vTwfawmfwif
ay;r,fajymNyD; wpfzufu ausmif;om;
awGukd oabmwlncD suaf wG azmufzsuf
NyD; zdESdyfaew,fvdkY ,lqygw,f}} [k

trIziG t
hf a&;,ljcif;cHxm;&onfh &wemyHk
wuodkvfausmif;om;rsm;or* Ou|
udkEdkif&Ja0u ajymonf/
,ck u J h o d k Y ausmif ; om;rsm;ud k
ta&;,l a qmif & G u f a ejcif ; rsm;onf
trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'udk oydwf
arSmuf awmif;qdkaeonfh ausmif;om;
rsm;udk pdefac:aeonfh oabm
oufa&mufaeNyD; tpdk;&ESifhausmif;om;
rsm;Mum; wnfNidrfat;csrf;rIudk ysufjym;
atmif jyKvkyfaejcif;rsKd;jzpfaeaMumif;
ausmif;om;rsm;u ajymonf/ g

NzdK;a0ausmf

pwkyaw@gmail.com

b0c&D;udk avQmufvrS ;f &mrSm atmifjrifwhJ

b0wpfckudk wnfaqmufEdkifzdkY vufawGU
uswehJ nf;vrf;awGeJY wifjya&;om;xm;wJh
a'gufwmatmifjrifh (aq;ref;)&JU pmtkyf
aumif; wpftkyfjzpfygw,f/
'Dpmtkyf[m t&ifuawGUcJhMu&wJh
wufusrf;pmtkyfawGrSmygwJh taMumif;
t&mawG? csOf;uyfwifjyykHawGeJh uGJjym;
wJh? vufawGUeJY,SOfNyD; vufcHusifhokH;csif
p&m aumif;wJh enf;vrf;awG? atmifjrifrI
twGuf vufawGUcsOf;uyfusifhokH;&r,fh
awG ; [ef a wG u d k awG U Mu&rS m jzpf N yD ;
wufusrf;qdk rzwfcsifbl;qdkwJholawG
awmif wufusrf;r[kwfbJ vufawGUqef
wJh t,ltqawGaMumifh oabmus
ESpfoufrdMurSm jzpfygw,f/
]]atmifjrifwJh b0wpfckudk udk,fwdkif
zefwD;wnfaqmufEdkifolwpfa,mufa&;
wJh atmifjrifa&;udk uRefawmf vufcH
,kHMunfygw,f}} vdkY pma&;q&mausmf&if
jrifu
h trSmpmrSm qdx
k m;Ny;D ? q&mudk ;kd uGeYf
uawmh ]]..atmifjrifha&;wJh atmifjrif
a&; pmtkyfrsKd;onf wpdrfhpdrfhzwf&rnf/
MumMum awG;&rnf/ rsm;rsm; rSwfom;&
rnf/ udk,fhtwGufomru trsm;udk
vnf; ajymjyay;a0&rnf}} vdkY ajymwJh
'DpmtkyfxJu aqmif;yg;awG[m a&T
rEav;*sme,frmS vnf; azmfjycJw
h ,fvYkd od
&ygw,f/ 'DpmtkyfrSmawmh t&ifu
aqmif;yg;awGtjyif aqmif;yg;topf
yk'fa& (34) yk'fudk jznfhpGufxm;NyD;
aqmif;yg;yk'af & 80 yg pmtkyt
f jzpf 'kw,
d

tBudrf xkwfa0xm;wm jzpfygw,f/

'Daqmif;yg;awGxJrSm atmifjrifzdkY
twGuf &ifxJu pdwfoabmxm;awG&JU
ta&;ygykHawG? atmifjrifoleJY ratmifjrif
olMum;u jcm;em;csufawG? atmifjrifap
wJh t&nftaoG;awG? HI;edrfh&jcif;&JU
taMumif;&if;awG? udk,fwGif;aphaqmfrI
awG&JU ta&;ygykHawG? vkyfief;cGiftwGuf
od&SdvdkufemoifhwJhtcsufawG? rdbeJY
om;orD ; awG t wG u f owd j yK&r,f h
taMumif;t&mawG? aygif;oif;qufqH
a&;rSm ta&;Bu;D wJt
h csuaf wG pwmawGukd
u@pkHvifpGmeJY pdwf0ifpm;zG,f zwfI
Mu&rSmjzpfygw,f/ 'Dae&mrSm taMumif;
t&mudkufnDwmawG? olvufawGUMuKH&wJh
tjzpf tysufawGeJY csdwfqufa&;om;
xm;wmuvnf; qGJaqmifrI&Sdaeygw,f/
]]bmaMumifh zwfwmvJar;&if aumif;
vdkY qdkNyD;ajzwmu trSefuefqkH;tajzygyJ/
bmaumif;wmvJar;&if ]BudKuf&mwpfyk'f
udk vSefNyD;zwfMunfhyg/ pmzwfolu
ESpfoufvufcHEdkifygvdrfhr,f}vdkY uRefawmf
tmrcHEdkifw,f/..wufusrf;? vrf;Tef
awGrSmyg0ifwJh tcsuftvufawGvdk
av;vHraebl;/ pdwf0ifpm;p&m tjzpf
tysuf a v;awG e J Y qG J a qmif w ,f /
..atmif j rif w J h b 0ud k &zd k Y t wG u f
vkyfaqmif&r,fh t&mawGvnf; cufcJ
eufeJNyD; rjzpfEdkifwmawGrygbl;}} vdkY q&m
ausmf&ifjrifhu olYtjrifudkajymay;xm;wJh
'Dpmtkyfudk ydkifjrefrmpmayuae 2015?
azazmf0g&DvrSm 'kwd,tBudrftkyfa&
2000 xkwfa0xm;NyD; wefzdk; usyf 3500
jzpfygw,f/ g

rEav;usHK;twGif; vli,ftrsKd;om;
wpfOD;tavmif;ay:
pnfolvGif

sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com

rEav;usKH ;awmifbuf 75 vrf;0ef;usif

usHK;twGif; ,ckv 1 &ufaeY nae
4 em&DtcsdefcefYu vli,ftrsKd;om;
wpfOD;tavmif; ay:vmcJhonf/
tavmif;udk pdw& vlrIulnDa&;
toif;om;rsm;rS usKH;twGif; qif;
q,f,lcJhMuNyD; rIcif;ppfaq;a&;&JwyfzGJU
0ifrsm;u ppfaq;rIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhMuonf/

usHK;a&jyifwGif vGefcJhaom ESpfrsm;u

vnf; wpfESpftwGif; vlaotavmif;
oHk;av;avmif;cefY ay:cJhjcif;rsm;&SdcJhNyD;
,ckjzpfpOfonf 2015 ckESpf twGif;
yxrOD;qHk;tBudrf vlaotavmif;ay:
cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
rEav;NrdKUvlxk a&oHk;pGJ&ef NrdKUe,f
tcsKdUtwGuf usKH;a&udk oefY&Sif;rIjyKvkyfNyD;
Nrd K Uawmf p nf y if o m,ma&;aumf r wD r S
jzefYjzL;ay;aeonf/ g

rEav;owif;txl;u@*

www.mmtimes.com

trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'udk jyifqifonfh Oya'Murf;taMumif;

t&yfbuf tzGJUtpnf;rsm;ESifh awGUqHkaqG;aEG;
jyifqifonfh Oya'Murf;udktwnfjyKEkdif
a&; tcsdefMumjrifhaeaomaMumifh yJcl;
wdkif;a'oBuD; vufyHwef; azazmf0g&Dv
18 &ufaeYwGif &yfem;xm;onfh yifr
oyd w f p pf a Mumif ; ud k rl v tpD t pOf
twdkif; &efukefodkY jyefvnfcsDwufoGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif
rsm;u &Sif;jyonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkY Oya'rlMurf;eJY ywfouf
NyD;awmh a0zeftMuHay;rIawG&dSygw,f/
tJ'DxJu ausmif;om;awGu q&mawGudk
tuJjzwfr,f/ ausmif;om;awG&JU tuJ
jzwfcsufawGudk wuodkvfaumifpDu
xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;ay;&r,fqdkwJh tcsuf
awGudk q&mawmfawGu ,Ofaus;rIeJY
rudkufnDrIr&dSbl;qdkNyD;awmh tMuHay;xm;
wmawG&ySd gw,f/ bmoma&;bufu Munfh
r,fqdk&if q&mawmfawGajymwmvnf;
rSefygw,f/ 'gayrJh 'Drdkua&pDenf;t&
ausmif;om;uvnf; q&mudktuJcwf
r,f? q&muvnf; ausmif;om;udjk yefvnf
tuJcwfjzwfEkdifygw,f/ q&meJYausmif;
om;Mum; OD;aqmifrIaumif;awG &&dS
Edkifatmif jyKvkyfwJhoabmyg}} [k NNER
rS a'gufwmodef;vGifu ajymonf/ g

ausmfudkudk
kyawkoko.mdy991@gmail.com

av;yGiq
hf ikd af wGUqHyk rJG S oabmwlxm;aom
trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'udk jyifqif
onfh Oya'Murf;ESifhpyfvsOf; rEav;
wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;&dS t&yfbufvlYtzGJU
tpnf;rsm;? EkdifiHa&;tiftm;pkrsm;? 'Drdk
ua&pD ynma&;vIyf&Sm;rI OD;aqmif
aumfrwDrS ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;?
ynma&;pepfjyKjyifajymif;vJjcif;qkdif&m
EdkifiHvkH;qkdif&muGef&uf(NNER)rS wm0ef
&dSolrsm;ESifh tjyeftvSef awGUqHkaqG;aEG;
rIrsm;udk rEav;NrdKUwGif azazmf0g&Dv
aemufqHk;tywftwGif;u jyKvkyfcJhonf/
aqG;aEG;yGJwGif av;yGifhqdkifoabm
wlnDcsufrsm;t& vTwfawmfodkY wifoGif;
xm;onfh trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'udk
jyifqifonfh Oya'Murf;ESifhpyfvsOf;NyD;
ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;? (NNER)
rS wm0ef&dSolrsm;u &Sif;vif;wifjycJh
MuNyD; wufa&mufvmaom t&yfbuf
tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;u Oya'Murf;ESihf ywfouf
NyD; ar;jref;rIrsm;? tMuHjyKcsufrsm;jyKvkyfcJh
MuaMumif; ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;u
azazmf0g&Dv 27 &ufaeYwGifajymonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkY av;yGifhqdkifawGUqHkyGJrSm
or*qkdwJhpum;vHk;u uGefjrLepfawG
oHk;wJh pum;vHk;qdkNyD;awmhajymygw,f/
bk&m;a[mrSmawmifygwJh or*qdkwJh
pum;vHk;udk uGefjrLepfawGoHk;wmajymwJh
vlu b,fvdkvlqdkwmodomygw,f/
uRefawmfwdkY&JU ynma&;udk rajymif;vJcsif
wm? aemuf A[dkcsKyfudkifrludk ravsmhcs

aqG;aEG;yGJwGif a'gufwmodef;vGifu &Sif;vif;ajymMum;aepOf/"mwfyHk ausmfudkudk

csifwmu ynma&;0efBuD; XmeygyJ/ q&mrrsm;tzGJUcsKyf Ou| OD;okwu
uRefawmfuawmh 'Dwdkif;&if;om;bmom ajymonf/
pum;udk xnfo
h iG ;f oGm;rnfqw
kd t
hJ csuu
f kd
trsdK;om;ynma&; Oya'udkjyifqif
vHk;0axmufcHygw,f/ bmvdkYvJqdk&if onfh Oya'Murf;udk tpkd;&? vTwfawmf?
wdkif;&if;om;a'oawGqD pmoGm;oifr,fh NNER ESifh 'Drdkua&pD ynma&;vIyf&Sm;rI
q&mawGrSm bmompum;tcuftcJawG OD;aqmifaumfrwDrS udk,fpm;vS,frsm;u
jzpf a y:avh & d S v d k U ygyJ / uRef a wmf w d k Y 2015 ckESpf? azazmf0g&Dv 14 &ufaeYwGif
tpdk;&u ynma&;udk vHk;0tmHkrpdkufbJeJY usif;ycJhonfh av;yGihfqdkifaqG;aEG;yGJwGif
olwdkYtvdkus ynma&;udkyJvkyfcsifwmyg/ vTwfawmfodkYwifjy&ef qHk;jzwfMuNyD; ynm
,aeYynma&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrItwGuf a&;0efBuD;XmerSwpfqifh azazmf0g&Dv 16
vIyf&Sm;aeMuolrsm;udk txl;yJ aus;Zl;wif &ufaeYwGif vTwfawmfodkY wifoGif;cJh
ygw,f}} [k jrefrmEdkifiHvHk;qdkif&m q&m? aMumif;? odkYaomf ,if;Oya'Murf;wGif

yg0ifonfh taMumif;t&mtcsKdUtay:
NNER ESifh ausmif;om;udk,fpm;vS,frsm;
udk jynfolvlxku vlrIuGef&ufrsm;rS
vnf;aumif;? vlrItzGJUtpnf;rsm;rS
vnf;aumif; ar;jref;vmMuaomaMumifh
aqG;aEG;wifjyaejcif;[k od&onf/
,ckvuf&dStcsdefwGif av;yGifhqdkif
oabmwlxm;onhf trsKd;om;ynma&;
Oya' jyifqifonfh Oya'Murf;udk rwfv
5 &ufrSom pwifMum;emrnf[k trsKd;om;
vTwfawmfu azazmf0g&Dv 24 &ufaeYwGif
xkwfjyefxm;NyD; trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'

ausmif;om;awGu
q&mawGudk tuJjzwfr,f/
ausmif;om;awG&JU
tuJjzwfcsufawGudk
wuodkvfaumifpDu
xnfhoGif;pOf;pm; . . .

pOfhul;NrdKUe,fwGif <uufrsm;aomif;usef;ojzifh ,mcif;rsm; ysufpD;rIjzpfay:ae

armifaZmf

mgzaw.mmtimes@gmail.com

rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;? pOfhul;NrdKUe,f?
vufyefZifaus;&GmtkyfpkESifh tjcm;&Gm
rsm;ykdif ,mcif;rsm;wGif <uufrsm;
aomif;usef;aeaomaMumifh ,mcif;rsm;
ysufpD;ae&aMumif; a'ocH&Gmom;rsm;u
ajymonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkYqDu ,mcif;awGrSm
<uuf a wG t&rf ; aomif ; usef ; w,f /
'gaMumifh ,mcif;wkdif;eD;yg;ukd tdwfawGeJY
umxm;&w,f/ umxm;ayr,fh qkH;IH;rI
u &SdaewmygyJ/ 'D<uufawGukd b,fvdk
vkyf&rvJqkdwmawmh rajymwwfbl;}} [k
vufyefZifaus;&Gmom; ukdoef;vIdifu
jrefrmwkdif;(rf)ukd azazmf0g&Dv 27 &ufaeY
wGif ajymonf/
vuf & S d t csd e f w G i f pOf h u l ; Nrd K Ue,f ?
vufyefZifaus;&GmtkyfpkESifh [oFmzkd
aus;&GmtkyfpkwkdYwGif <uuf-0rf;jzLrsm;
aomif;usef;rIrsm;aMumifh ,mcif;wpfck
vkH;eD;yg; ysufpD;aeonf[kod&onf/
]]uRefawmfwkdY&Gmom;awGu ncif;
<uufvkdufzrf;&if wpfnwnf;eJY ,mcif;

wpfckxJuwif taumifig;q,favmuf
zrf;rdw,f/ rzrf;vdkYvnf;r&bl;/ tjcm;
<uuftrsKd;tpm;awG xufpm&if 'Daumif
awGu ykdNyD;awmh tpmpm;Edkifw,f/
'gaMumifh nwkdif;eD;yg;ukd vkdufzrf;ae&
wm}} [k ukdoef;vIdifu ajymonf/
aiGaMu;ykdrkdwwfEdkifonfh ,mcif;
ydkif&Sifrsm;url tqkdyg<uufrsm;&efrS
qkH;HI;rIenf;yg;&eftwGuf ykdufuGefrsm;
jzifh ,mcif;ywfcsmvnfwGif um&Hxm;&
NyD; aiGaMu; tenf;i,fwwfEkdifonfh
,mcif;&Sifrsm;url yvwfpwpftdwf
trmrsm;jzifh um&Hxm;&onf/
]]nwkdif; <uufawGukd vkdufkdufae&
ovdk wcsKdUuawmh <uufaxmifacsmuf
awG axmifxm;&w,f/ 'Dvkd<uufawG
aomif;usef;wmuawmh ESpfwkdif;eD;yg;
ygyJ/ 'DESpfuawmh yJpif;iHk wpfcif;vHk;
eD;yg;ysufpD;w,f/ rESpfuawmh tJ'D
avmuf rysufbl;}} [k [oFmzkdaus;&GmrS
OD;GefYaqmifu azazmf0g&Dv 26 &ufwGif
ajymonf/
tqkdyg&Gmrsm;&Sd ,mcif;trsm;pkwGif
ajryJESifh yJpif;ikHrsm; pdkufysKd;xm;onf/ g <uufrsm;aomif;usef;onfhtwGuf vufyefZif&GmwGif ,mcif;rsm;tm; tumt&Hrsm;vkyfxm;&onfudkawGU&pOf/"mwfykHarmifaZmf

FREE

b,fvdkaMumfjim&rvJ

'Dae&mrSm aMumfjimvdkvQif

BY FAX
: 01-254158
BY EMAIL : classied.mcm@gmail.com
BY MAIL : 379/383, Bo Aung Kyaw St, Kyauktada Township, Yangon.

jynfy (tiSm;)
pifumyl
Edik if w
H iG f tvky&f mS vdo
k ?l ausmif;
wufvo
kd ?l tvnfomG ;vdo
k l
rsm;twGuf tdrif mS ;vdo
k rl sm;
qufo,
G Ef ikd yf gonf/ Air Con,
Phone a&rD;pHE
k iS hf csujf yKwf&ef
toifyh gNy;D / zke;f -01-398299?
09-517-3979/

tdrjf caH jr (tiSm;)

r&rf;uke;f ^vIid f
(1) jynfvrf;r (&Spfrdkif)? ay
110 ESifh ay 120 ajruGuf
axmifhuGuf? (2) jynfvrf;
(ckepfrkdif)? ay 100 ESifh ay
100 ajruGufaxmifhuGuf?(3)
jynfvrf;r (ajcmufrkdif)? ay
110 ESifh ay 180? RC, (4)
jynfvrf;r (ajcmufridk )f ? ay 60ay 120 2RC ? zke;f - 095405482? 097310-5296
Housing For Rent
Dagon, Condo no Ntawaday
Rd. 1MB, 2BR, 1 Nanny room, 4 Aircon, Internet, view
to Shwedagon Pagoda, Part
Furnished $2400 P/M, 80
Broker Free. free-09250026358

iSm;rnf
(1) vrf;rawmf? udkif;wef;vrf;
25-50 IMBR 3BR 7AC 2RC
32LS,(2)tif;vsm;vrf; ay50 ay 60 3MBN 1BR A/C 2RC $
4500, (3) OD;armifarmifp;kd vrf;
40-70 2MBR 2BR A/C 2RC
20 LS, (4) jroD&v
d rf;(r&u) ay
80 - 60 2M, 2BR SAC ygau;
2RC ode;f 30 (5) *Ermvrf;
ay120-ay90 4AC vkyif ef;&
2RC 65ode;f - 09-796302109

tif;pde^f &efuif;^urm&Gw^f
'*Hk
(1)ta&SUBuKd Uuke;f ? r[mokcw
d m
vrf;? Y.I.T em; ay50-ay 220
*dak 'gif? yg0g
ode;f 100(2)
rk;d aumif;vrf;? ay70- ay90
2RC ESpv
f ;kH ? yg0g pm;aomuf
qdik &f 60L (3)urm&Gwv
f ;kH csi;f ?
arwmOD;ab; ay50-ay 50
RC. 2M+2B,6AC.FF a':vm
4000 (4) a&TEiS ;f qDvrf; Golden Rose, (65-100) 2RC.2M+
4B, 6AC, WH,F.F 35 ode;f (5)

atmifqef;uGi;f ? *sK;d jzLvrf; uGef

'd?k 1500 sqlf, 2M+B ygau; F.F
Gen 23 ode;f zke;f -095081460

vIid f
&efuek -f tif;pdev
f rf;ray:? 15
ay ESiahf y 50? wdu
k cf yH sOaf xmif
2 xyf? 1 v- 8.5 ode;f / zke;f 09-79999-24599/

A[ef;^vIid f

150? 2BN. ode;f -100 (4) okc

0wDvrf;? ay 40 ESiahf y 120?
2RC opf/ ode;f -70/ zke;f 09-540-5482? 09-73105296/

prf;acsmif;
14? yef;jcv
H rf;? 7 vTm? 16
ayESihf ay 60? "mwfavS;um;yg?
tcef; 2 cef;zGUJ Ny;D ? ygau;cif;?
a<ujym;uyfNy;D ? tJueG ;f 3
vH;k yg? qdzk myg/ 1 v-15
ode;f / zke;f -01-566598? 094302-6811/

oCFe;f uRe;f
Bu;D yGm;a&;ajrmuf&yfuu
G ?f usef
ppfom;vrf; (171u-c)? ay
40 ESiahf y 60? 2 xyfwu
kd ?f t
oifah e? tdycf ef; 5 cef;? Adv
k x
f ikd f
tdro
f m 5 vk;H ? tJueG ;f 3 vH;k ?
zke;f yg/ 1 v - 13 ode;f / zke;f 09-7311-0110/

ausmufww
H m;
r[mAEKvvrf;? yxyf? ay 30
ESiaf y 50? axmifch ef;? BuKd ;zke;f
2 vH;k yg? 1 v-15 ode;f / zke;f 09-2540-53350/

A[ef;^&efuif;
(1) urmat;vrf;? (*kw)f ? 155
ayESihf 135 ay? 1RC. 135 ode;f
(2) urmat;vrf;r? ay 150
ESiahf y 40 ajr? axmifu
h u
G ?f
ode;f -150/ (3) oHviG v
f rf;r?
ay 50 ywfvnf? 2RC (opf)?
USD 6000. (4) rd;k aumif;vrf;
r? ay 40 ESiahf y 60? 3RC.
ode;f -50/
zke;f -09-5405482? 09-7310-5296/

iSm;rnf
(1) a&ausm?f vrf; 50 teD;?
1250Sqft,

1MR,
1SR,
y&dabm*? tpHk USD1200 (2)
Park Royal Hotel teD;?1850
Sqft, 2MR,1SR, y7dabm*tpHk
USD3200 (3) Park Royal
Hotel teD;? 1875 Sqft, Hall
Type, 1xyfc?JG
ajrnDxyf?
vkyif ef;oifah wmf? USD 5800.
(4) uefawmfBu;D ? UNDP H;k
teD;? 1200 Sqft,2MBR, y&d
abm*tpH?k USD1200 (5)
ykvu
J eG 'f ?kd FF ,1800 Sqft,
2MBR, 1SR, y&dabm*tpHk
USD2500 (6) 7rdi
k ?f OD;ausmv
f S
vrf;? 3xyfwu
kd f 5MBR, H;k cef;
zGi&hf efoifah wmf USD4000 (7)
wuov
kd &f yd rf eG u
f eG 'f ?kd 2 MBR,
1SR,1800Sqft, USD 2500
(8) rif;"rue
G 'f ?kd 3MBR, y&d
abm*tpHk 2200 Sqft, USD
H eG f uGe'f kd
4500. (9) atmifwc
1MBR, 1SR,1200Sqft, USD
2500 .Ph:

zke;f -09-540-5482?
7310-5296/

09-

iSm;rnf

Kyeemyindine

(1) oHwrefvrf;? ay 60 ESiahf y

80? 2MBR, 2BR, 2RC. US
8000 (2) vomvrf;oef?Y
15 ayESiafh y 60? 2AC, Ph,
a<u cif;? ajrnD/ 4.5 ode;f
(3) rif;"rueG 'f ?kd 2000 Sqft,
3MBR, 4AC, ygau;/ US$
5000. (4) usm;uGuo
f pfvrf;?
15 ayESiahf y 50? a[m? ajrnD/
5.5 ode;f / (5) wuov
kd &f yd f
omvrf;opf? 1650 Sqft,

Lower Kyeemyindine Rd,

near Home Lan St, 9 Fl, Lift,
1AC, close to banks,orange
supermarket, clinics,yangon
kayin baptist church.MMK
4 Lks per month. Ph:01210753.

1MBR, 2BR, 4 AC, 2Ph,

Internet. US$ 2000. zke;f -09-

4210-72150?
256706/

09-2500-

A[ef;^urm&Gwf
(1) zk;d pdev
f rf;oG,?f ay 100
ywfvnf? 2RC, 4M, 3S. US$
f rf;oG,?f ay
7000 (2) zk;d pdev
70 ywfvnf? 2RC, 1M, 2S.
25 ode;f / (3) jynfaxmifpv
k rf;?
ay 70 ESiahf y 80? 1BN, 3M,
1S. 35 ode;f / (4) tif;vsm;vrf;
oG,?f ay 60 ESiahf y 80?
2RC, 2M, 2S, Full Furniture.
US$ 5000. zke;f -09-4211-

70702/

ausmufww
H m;
385^389 (,m)? Global
Tower, 3 vTm? yef;qd;k wef;vrf;
ESihf r[mAEKvvrf;axmif?h 25
ayESiahf y 60? ygau;cif;? zke;f yg?
tJueG ;f 3 vH;k yg/ zke;f -09861-0464? 09-517-3979/

vIid ^f awmif'*H^k r&rf;uke;f

(1) jruefomvrf;r? ay 80
ywf vnf? 2RC, 5MBR.
ode;f -40/ (2) Sony, jr,rH?k ay
100 ywfvnf? 2RC, 2MBR,
2SBR. 35 ode;f (3) OD;vGe;f
armifvrf;? 6000 Sqft, 2RC,
2MBR, 2SBR. ode;f -50/ (4)
OD;armifarmifp;kd vrf;? ay 40 ESihf
85 ay? 2RC, 2MBR, 2SBR.
ode;f -40/ zke;f -09-421170702/

A[ef;^ausmufuek ;f
(1) jynfaxmifpv
k rf;? 7000
35-ode;f / (2)
jynfaxmifpv
k rf;? ay 80
ESiahf y 110? 2RC. 45 ode;f
(3) a&T awmifMum;vrf;? ay
50 ESiahf y 60? 3RC. ode;f 50/
zke;f -09-540-5482?
09-7310-5296/
Sqft, 1RC.

A[ef;

ajruGuu
f s,?f tifMuif;vrf;
ESihf ca&vrf;oG,/f 25- ode;f /
09-500-1920? 09-799991920? 09-4210-81000/

(1) a&T*w
kH ikd v
f rf;r? ay 60
ESiahf y 120? 5RC, Lift (2)
q&m pHvrf;r? ay 60 ESihf 125
ay? 5RC (3) "rapwDvrf;r?
ay 100 ESiahf y 200? 2RC-2
(4) urmat;vrf;r? ay 150
ESiahf y 40 ajr? axmifu
h u
G /f
zke;f -09-540-5482/

bk&ifah emif

(1) oHviG v
f rf;r? ay 50 ywf
vnf? 2RC, opf/ USD
6000 (2) a&TawmifMum;vrf;r?
ay 50 ESiahf y 60? 3RC opf?
USD 10000 (3) avmuewf
tdr&f m? 75 ayywfvnf? 3RC
opf? USD 13000 (4) rvdc
vrf;? 0.5 {u? 2RC opf?
a& ul;uef? USD 25000.
zke;f -09-540-5482? 097310-5296/

A[ef;^vIid ^f r&rf;uke;f

awmifOuvm

(1) a&TawmifMum;vrf;? ay
70 ywfvnf? 2RC, 3MBR,
2SBR. US$ 6000 (2) jynf
axmifpv
k rf;? ay 70 ESihf ay
80? 2BN, 3MBR. 35 ode;f /
(3) vdiI u
f efvrf;oG,?f ay
40 ESiahf y 80? 2RC, 3MBR,
2SBR. ode;f -40/ (4) AD rvd
cvrf;? ay 60 ESiahf y 70? 2RC,

11 &yfuu
G ?f oD[ol 1 vrf;?
axmifu
h u
G ?f RC 2 xyf? vom
aqmifyg? M-B 2 cef;? zke;f yg?
jyifqifNy;D / 12-ode;f / zke;f -09509-3697/

omauw

zke;f -09-4307-0006/

7? xlygHk 3 vrf;xdy?f ajrnD?

yxyfreS cf ef;? wdu
k o
f pf? ay 20
ESiahf y 60? axmifu
h u
G /f zke;f 09-4253-06316/

A[ef;^tif;pde^f &efuif;
(1) taemufa&T*w
kH idk v
f rf;r? ay
50 ESiahf y 80? 2RC. ode;f -60
(2) vrf;opfvrf;r? ay 60 ESihf
ay 120 ajr/ ode;f -80/ (3)
usKu
d 0f ikd ;f vrf;r? ay 90 ESiahf y

1MBR, 2SBR. US$ 4200.

urm&Gw^f vIid ^f vrf;rawmf

(1)

atmifajrompnftrd &f m?

3600 Sqft, 3RC (opf)? 9M,

d jf rifrh &kd f
2S. US 8000. (2) vIi
vrf;? ay 70 ESiahf y 80? 2RC,
4M. US 5000 (3) at;&dyr
f eG f
vrf;? ay 100 ESiahf y 80? 2RC,
4M, US 3500 (4) Juction
MawTin Pent House, 3400
Sqft, 2M, 2BR. US 6750.

ay 30 ESiahf y 50? ESpcf sKyfimS ;

rnf/ zke;f -09-2540-53350/

vrf;rawmf
13 vrf; (tv,f)? ajrnDxyf?
18.2 ayESiahf y 50? a&rD;pH?k
vdik ;f zke;f yg? ausmufjym;cif;?
a<uuyf? 10 ode;f / zke;f -09500-8068? 01-2300674/

yef;bJwef;
3 vTm? 27 vrf;(v,f)? 25 ay
ESihf ay 50? "mwfavSum;yg?
Single 2 cef;? Master 1 cef;?
ygau;? tJueG ;f / 7 ode;f / zke;f 09-510-4881/

ausmufww
H m;
r[mAEKvvrf;ray:?

yxyf?

[dw
k ,f
(1) &efuif;? 63 MBR, 6RC,
80 ESiahf y 100 (2) prf;
acsmif;? 64 MBR, 8RC, Lift,
ay 40 ESihf 65 ay (3) vrf;r
awmf? 35 MBR, 7RC, Lift, 25
ayESiahf y 50 (4) Adv
k w
f axmif?
Lift, ay

25 MBR, 30' x 50', 5RC,

50' x 50, um;yguifyg/ zke;f -

09-540-5482? 09-73105296/

A[ef;
(1) wuov
kd &f yd o
f mvrf;opf?
ay 100 ywfvnf? 2RC (2)
wuov
kd &f yd o
f mvrf;opf? ay
60 ESiahf y 40? 1RC. (3) wu
odv
k &f yd o
f mvrf;opf? 17 ayESihf
65 ay? ajrnD+yxyf (4) wu
odv
k &f yd o
f mvrf;opf? 15 ayESihf
25 ay? ajrnD+yxyf/ zke;f 09-540-5482? 09-73105296/
Kamaryut
Shwe Pone Nyet Yeikmon,
Bayintnaung Road, (1).
Gr/Floor, (2).3rd Floor.
1MBR,2SBR,1350
sqft.
Ph:09-7315-4071.

vSn;f wef;vrf;qHt
k eD;
jynfvrf;ray:? 13 ayESihf 45
ay&d?S ajrnDxyfqikd cf ef;^H;k cef;?
jyifqifNy;D ? tJueG ;f ESihf um;yguif
yg? nEd idI ;f vpm - 9 ode;f / zke;f 09-2593-03070/

vIid ^f awmifOuvm^ urm

&Gwf ^r&rf;uke;f
(1) uefvrf;? 35 ayESiahf y 80?
2RC, 2M, 2S. ode;f -40/ (2)
oHork mvrf;r? ay 80 ywf
vnf? 2RC, 2M, 2S. ode;f 50/ (3) a&T[oFmvrf;? ay 80
ywfvnf? 3RC, 6M, 2S. US
12000. (4) 7 rdi
k ?f jynfvrf;r?
0.3 {u? 1RC. ode;f -170/
zke;f -09-4211-70702/

urm&Gwf
OD;xGe;f vif;jcv
H rf;? 12.5 ayESihf
ay 50? 'kxyf? ygau;? tJueG ;f ?
a[m? tJueG ;f yg/ zke;f -097308-0040/

iSm;&ef
(1) prf;acsmif;? acrmvrf;?
Condo, 19'x64', Lift, jyifqif
Ny;D ? 4F- 17 ode;f (2) ajreDuek ;f ?
ya'omvrf;?15'x45', Hall,
2AC, 1Ph, GF+1F. ode;f 20/ (3) ausmufww
H m;? Adv
k f
atmifausmv
f rf;? 12.5' x
60', 3AC, GF + xyfc;kd ? 10
ode;f / (4) ausmuf wHwm;?
Adv
k u
f av;aps;? 15' x 48', GF
+ xyfc;kd / 18 ode;f / (5) vrf;
rawmf? "eoD[uGe'f ?kd 50'x50',
Ph, jyifqifNy;D ? 9F, ode;f -30/
(6) vrf;rawmf? udik ;f wef;vrf;?

25' x 50'), 1MB, 3BR, 7AC,

1Ph, 2RC. 35 ode;f / (7)

A[ef;? a&T*w
kH ikd ?f tkwv
f rf;?

60' x 100', 5BR, jyifqifNy;D ?

2 RC. 35 ode;f / Powerful
Co.,Ltd:
09-4306-5349,
09- 4500-01890, 09-32031458.

A[ef;^prf;acsmif;^r&rf;uke;f
(1) a&TawmifMum;vrf;r? ay
120 ESiahf y 60? 3RC, a&ul;
uef/ (2) uarmZvrf;r? 0.4
{u? 2RC, a&ul;uef (3) A[dk

cifrGefrGef&nf253642? 392928
classified.mcm@gmail.com
vrf;r? 1 {u? 2 RC, a&ul;
uef (4) a&TEiS ;f qDvrf;? ay 60
ESiahf y 120? 2RC, a&ul;uef/
zke;f -09-540-5482? 097310-5296/

iSm;vdo
k nf
Accommodation
Expat working in Yangon
looking for accommodation
to share with other Expats. If
you want to rent a bedroom
in your house or flat please
contact me through my email
at biscay.world@gmail.com

0,f^iSm;
tif;pde?f ajrmufOuvm
Munhjf rifwidk ?f tvk?H a'gyk?H
oHvsiNf rKd U e,fwrYdk v
S rf;rwef;&Sd
(20000 sq-ft) txuf&a
dS om
ajruGurf sm;ESifh axmufMuv
hH rf;
qk&H dS ajr tus,f 2 {u? 3
{u&Sd ajr uGurf sm;tm; vkyif ef;
vkyu
f idk &f ef ESp&f n
S if mS ;^0,fvdk
onf/ zke;f -09-4211-25209?
09-3110-9557/

a&mif;^iSm;
A[ef;^awmifOuvm^vIid f
(1) pdr;f vJu
h efomvrf;? (0.35)
{u? 2RC/ (2) OD;cspaf rmif vrf;?
(20 ayESifh 40 ay)? 2BN/ (3)

a0Z,Emvrf;r? 100 ayESifh

150 ay? ajr/ (4) bk&ifah emif
vrf;r? ay 40 ESifh 60? 5RC?
28MBR (Hotel)/ zke;f -09540-5482?
09-73105296/

tif;pde^f A[ef;^wmarG
(1) avqdyv
f rf;r? ay 100
ywfvnf?
1RC/
(2)
tif;,m;NrKd if vrf;r? 55 ayESifh
105 ay? 2RC/ (3) urmat;
vrf;r? ay 40 ESifh ay 100? 2RC/
(4) OD;cspaf rmifvrf;r? ay 40
ywfvnf? 1BN/ zke;f -09-540
-5482? 09-731-05296/

r&rf;uke;f ^A[ef;^wmarG
(1) urmat;vrf;r? 0.25
{u? 1RC (2) urmat;vrf;r?
ay 40 ESiahf y 100? 2RC (3)
q&mpHvrf;r? ay 150 ywf
d q
v
H rf;r?
vnf? 2RC (4) usu
ay 160 ESiahf y 240? 2RC.
zke;f -09-540-5482? 097310-5296/

'*Hk
a,mrif;Bu;D vrf;ESihf Adv
k &f mGeYf
vrf;axmif?h 3 vTm? axmifch ef;?
15 ayESiahf y 60/ zke;f -097306-0130?
09-799878348/

prf;acsmif;
A[dv
k rf;? ay 30 ESiahf y 50?
M1, S2, tdro
f mAdv
k x
f ikd ?f a&csK;d
cef;yg? tcef;wdik ;f ud&k ;D ,m;yga

tdrw
f i
G ;f tvSqifEi
S hf tdrjf ca
H jr

u;cif;Ny;D ? a&rD;pH/k (1) tvTm1^2^8-tJueG ;f yg? &S,jf yifNy;D ?

(2) tvTm-4^5^6-tJ uGe;f ryg?
iSm;-16 ode;f / a&mif;-ode;f
2200/
um;yguifygonf/
zke;f -09-510-3582? 097310-0700/

a&mif;^vJ
jcHEiS hf um;vJrnf
(rSwcf suf - um;BuKd ufvsS if t
vdu
k af y;vJrnf/) at;csr;f aom
jyifO;D vGiNf rKd U?
aemifviId w
f iG f
wnf&aSd omjcEH iS hf tdro
f ;kH ( Auto
Gear)um; wpfp;D ESihf vJrnf/
tIy&f iS ;f uif;onf/ Icif; t
vGeaf umif;aomae&m
jzpf
onf/ jccH wfNy;D jzpfonf/ ay 40
ESihf 65 ay? rEav; -vm;I;d
vrf;ray:&dS 'DZifbm O,smOfjcH
rS 15 rdepfom oGm;&onf/
zke;f -09-3244-2929? 094200-34551/ tusKd ;aqmif
vufco
H nf/

&efuek f (ta&mif;)
jynfvr;fr? urmat; bk&m;
vrf;r (ta&mif;)
1)jynfvr;fray:ajr55ayESihf ay
50 ode;f 20000 (2)jynfvrf;r
ay: 9rdik af jr 44 ay ESihf64 ay ode;f
35000 (3)jynfvr;fray:ajr
ay 100ESihf ay 100 ode;f
90000 (4) jynfvr;fray:9rdik f
ajr 0.822 1sqft 7.6L (5)

urmat;bk&m;vrf;r 1RC
0.25 ode;f 76000 Contact
09-5038471 / 09-43
83-3888 (Jupiter)

Ph:

A[ef;^prf;acsmif;
(1)uGe'f akd &mif;rnf trSwf 483?
at;&dyo
f muGe'f kd (2-B)? at;&dyf
om 2 vrf;? wuov
kd &f yd o
f m
vrf;opf/ 2000 qft, 2 MBR,

Living room, Kitchen room,

Lift, a&rD;pH?k tJue
G ;f ? uRe;f

ygau;? ud,
k yf ikd f rDwm? um;
yguif? 24 em&D tapmif?h ode;f 4950? (2) trSwf 39? aZ,s
okcvrf;? 4 vTm acgif;&if;cef;
625 Sqft Hall Type a<ucif;?
ygau;cif;? a&rD;pH?k a&mif; - ode;f
450? zke;f - 09-5135-533? 09
5103-053? 09-2505-74308

aTqikd af umifwm
AdkvfcsKyfaps;qdkifcef; a&Tqdkif
aumifwm aps;nEd idI ;f ? yGpJ m;
qufo,
G Ef ikd o
f nf/ zke;f - 0973077744

vIid o
f m,m
trSwf - 113 (c)? ta0&mvrf;
yJc;l vrf;um;rSww
f ikd t
f eD;/ ode;f
-350 zke;f - 09 3199-0319/

a&mif;&ef
(1)arwmGe&Yf yfuu
G f pufrI 2
vrf;?40-100 ESpf 60 *&ef yg0g+
rDwmyg? (ode;f 6500) (2) a&T
jynfomNrKd Ue,f ZD;uke;f aps; teD;
13-60 ESpx
f yf (5)cef;wGJtaqmif

Classies
rDwm? *sK;d jzLa&yg (ode;f 350)
(3) tif;pdeNf rKd Ue,f? ta&SUBuKd U
uke;f vrf; 10 vrf;ajrmuf&dS 2060 pwk&ef; 60 ysOaf xmif ESpf
xyfajcmufcef;wGrJ w
D myg/ ode;f
(1500) zke;f - 0973020211?
09250357638/

a&Tjynfom
a&Tjynfom (14) &yfuu
G ?f uw
&mvrf;ay: ay20-ay60? ESpf60
*&eftrnfayguf? vlpnf;um;
ode;f (370)? zke;f -09250515502? 09421115495/

vdIif^vrf;rawmf^a&T
aygufuH
(1)atmif " r & d y f o mvrf ; ?
obm0 &dyNf ird ;f ? 35ay ESihfay 50?
1.5 RC, 3B.3AC, zke;f um;*dk
a'gif wGv
J su?f *&efajr? ode;f 2800 (2)? bke;f Bu;D vrf;? 25
ay-ay 50 *&efajr ode;f - 2400
(3) (14)vrf; (28.5-58)?
*&efajr 10000L (5)yk*NH rKd Uopf?
&mZodc&F yfuu
G f
(60-80),
2C, 14 MB (6) a&Taygufu?H
ajrwkid ;f (22)? rd;k ukwv
f rf;r
BuD;? (70-80)? jcHcwfajrzkdYNyD;
1800 L (7) a&Taygufu?H anmif
&rf;vrf;? wHwm;opfvrf;ray:?
(60-80)? VIP pufkH 2700 L
zke;f -09508-1460/

A[ef;^ urm&Gw^f vdiI ^f

r&rf;uke;f
(1) zk;d pdev
f rf; ay 100- ay100
2RC, 6MBR-US-7000 (2)
tif;vsm; vrf;oG,f ay60-ay
80 2RC, 2S, Fully Furi a':vm
5000 (3) uefvrf;oG,f ay 30
-ay 80 2.5RC, 2M, 2S, Fully
Furia a':vm-4000 (4) ud;k rki
d f
AD vrf; ay60-ay40 2RC,
2M, 2S, Fully Furi US-4200

zke;f -09-4211-70702/

prf ; acsmif ; ^vrf ; rawmf ^

A[ef;
(1) ausmif;uke;f vrf;? 15 ay ESih fay
50 Hall,ph, GF. 9 -ode;f / (2)
rBu;D Bu;D vrf;? ay 20 ESihf ay 60
Hall,GF.15-ode;f /(3) oefY12
1BR, AC ygu GF. 3.5 ode;f /
(4) wuov
kd &f yd o
f mvrf;opf?
ode;f -1200 1BR, AC ygu F.F
7ode;f / (5) 0g;wef;vrf; Condo
2000 sq2M, 1BR F.F a':vm
2800, zke;f - 09-2500- 26706?
09-4210-72150/

A[ef;^prf;acsmif;^r&rf;uke;f
(1) OD;atmifued ;f vrf; ay 60 120 ay ajr (2) oHviG v
f rf;r
59 ay - 106 ay ajr (3) 0ifqm
vrf; ay 100- ay110 2RC (4)
ud;k rkid f jynfvrf;oG,f 56 ay65ay ajr/ zke;f -09-421170702/

A[ef;^urm&Gw^f
r&rf;uke;f

vIid ^f

(1) zk;d pdev

f rf; ay100- ay100
2RC, 6MBR-US-7000 (2)
tif;vsm; vrf;oG,f ay 60ay 80 2RC, 2S, Fully Furia
a':vm5000 (3) uefvrf;oG,f
ay 30- ay 80 2.5RC, 2M, 2S,
Fully Furia a':vm 4000
(4) ud;k rkid f AD vrf; ay 60ay40 2RC, 2M, 2S, Fully
Furi a':vm 4200 zke;f -094211-70702/

r&rf;uke;f ^oCFe;f uRe;f

(1) 2 &yfuu
G ?f ordik ;f (jr*Erm
aps;eD;)? 19 ayESiahf y 50? a[m?
wku
d o
f pf? 'kxyf/ ode;f -300/
(2) 2 &yfuu
G ?f aZ,sock vrf;?
17 ayESihf 35 ay? ajrydik q
f idk rf I
yg/ yxyf/ ode;f -350/ (3) a0

Z,Emtdr&f m? 25 ayESiahf y
40? 2RC, 3AC, ygau;cif;?
xyfc;kd jynf?h 6 vTm? ode;f 620/ zke;f -09-4200-08385?
09-2525-91260/

oCFe;f uRe;f ^wmarG

(1) &wemokcvrf;? 15
ayESihf ay 60? a[m? 3 vTmode;f -580/ 4 vTm-ode;f 530/
(2) orm"d 4 vrf;? 13 ayESiahf y
50? 3 vTm? a[m? ode;f -350/
(3) awmifjrif;NyKd ifuiG ;f vrf;? 18
ayESihf 75 ay? 4 vTm? ode;f 900/ (4) usm;uGuo
f pfvrf;?
15 ayESiahf y 60? yxyf? a[m/
ode;f -650/ zke;f -09-73236717? 09-7324-3982/

r*Fvm'Hk
ykv-J &cdik af usmif;vrf;? ausm
uyf? ay 150 ywfvnf? axmifh
uGu?f ygrpftjrefa&mif;rnf/
zke;f -09-9741-95579/

tif;pdef
5u? [du
k yf wfvrf;? om,m
at; 2 vrf;? awmifou
l ek ;f &yf
uGu?f vH;k csi;f 2 xyftrd ?f a&rD;
yg? jc-H ay 50 ESiahf y 200?
tdr-f ay 30 ESiahf y 40/ ode;f 7500/ zke;f -09-505-1066?
09-504-9177/

awmif'*Hk

om? jrcGmndKtdr&f mESifh eD;onf/

ode;f -1200/ zke;f - 09-420142156/

t&Si;f uif;? ode;f -650/ zke;f 01-500064?

09-448003146/

urm&Gwf

A[ef;

qifa&wGi;f teD;?
av;vTm?
tay:qH;k xyf? 28 ayESihf 52
ay? ode;f -1100/ yGpJ m;rvd/k
zke;f -09-7306-6597/

(1) atmifaZ,svrf;? ay 60
ywfvnf? 2RC (2) uarmZ&dyf
omvrf;? ay 30 ESihf 92 ay?
3RC (3) a&TawmifMum; (aiG
0wfr)HI ? ay 60 ESiahf y 70? 3RC
(opf)? F.F (4) a&TawmifMum;
vrf;r? ay 50 ESiahf y 60? 3RC
(opf)? F.F. zke;f -09-5405482? 09-7310-5296/

oCFe;f uRe;f
(1) 54? o&zDvrf;? 15 ayESihf
ay 50ay? Hally Type, 2
vTm? a&rD;pkH ?vlae&ef toif/
ode;f -360/ (2) 3 (u+c)?
oZifyef;vrf;? 11 ayESiahf y 50?
rSecf ef;? a&rD;pk?H vlae&ef toif/h
ode;f -180/ (3) 15? orm"d
(1) vrf;? (q^u)&yfuu
G ?f
18 ayESiahf y 50? Hall Type,
ajrnD ode;f -650/ 2 vTmode;f -550 BuKd yGKd if/h zke;f -097321-9538/

awmifOuvm^
prf;acsmif;

tif;pdef
15 ayESihf 55 ay? (Hall Type),
ausmufuek ;f (1) vrf;? oHvrf;/
ode;f -550/ zke;f -09-252587830/

a'gyk^H urm&Gwf
(1) Adv
k q
f eG yf ufvrf;? Adv
k x
f eG ;f ZH
&yfuu
G ?f 3 rd Fl, wdu
k o
f pf?
ode;f -250/ (2) vSn;f wef;? A[kd
vrf;ausmuyf? 4 vTm? jyifqif
Ny;D / 425-ode;f / zke;f -zke;f -09799-699-202/

vIid o
f m,m
rD;cGuaf ps;? oifwef;cef;r? zke;f
pifwm? pwd;k qkid ?f vufum;qdik f
rsm;zGiEhf ikd af om aps;vrf;rBu;D ?
27 ayESiahf y 60? axmifu
h u
G ?f
aps;eD;? a&rD;pk?H *&efyg? pD;yGm;a&;
tcsut
f csmustrd jf caH jr/ ode;f
-2100/
zke;f -09-256208952/

omauw
ay 20 ESifh ay 60? ajrydyk g? *sK;d
jzLa&? rDwm? a&csK;d cef; tdrf

tdrw
f i
G ;f tvSqifEi
S hf tdrjf ca
H jr

rde;f vrf;rteD;? ay 40 ESiahf y

60? a&rD; ygonf/ jc0H if;cwfNy;D /
zke;f -09862-7390?
097984-13192/

oCFe;f uRe;f
yxyf?

Royal aZmwduuGe'
f ?kd
1MBR, 1SR, "mwfavS um;yg?

ajrnDwiG f um;yguifyg Ny;D /

zke;f -09-7309-5529/

wmarG
166 vrf;? ajrnD? 15 ayESifh ay
70? ydik &f iS u
f ,
kd w
f idk af &mif;rnf/
zke;f -09-4253-30897? 099771-11456/

awmif'*Hk

3? opmvrf;? 25 ayESiahf y 50?

tcef;us,?f a[m? ajrnD? xyf
cd;k yg/ zke;f -09-7306-5543/

vIid o
f m,m

tif;pdef

(1) a&Turf;om,m? wdu

k o
f pf?
55 ayESihf 75 ay? 2RC? ode;f 1800/ (2) 5 &yfuu
G ?f rif;&J
ausmpf mG ? 18 vrf;? ay 20 ESihf
ay 60? *&ef? 2BN. ode;f 450/ (3) 18 &yfuu
G ?f vuf0J
okE& vrf;? 10 ayESifh ay 60?
ygrpf? 1PT. ode;f -140/ zke;f 01 -378045? 09 43065349? 09-4500-01890/

ay 50 ywfvnf? bd;k bGm;ydik t

f r
nfaygufyikd &f iS ?f r[mNrKd ifyk &f iS f Hk
teD;? Economic Zone, aps;?
ausmif;? um;*dw?f blwmeD;
onf/ ode;f -6000/ zke;f -094201-42156? 09-32239377/

bk&ifah emif

(1) wuov
kd &f yd o
f mvrf;opf?
*kw?f ay 100 ywfvnf? bd;k
bGm;ydik /f 1 ay-5 ode;f / (2)
ovm0wDvrf;? (0.25) ajr/
ode;f -39000/ (3) ov0wD
vrf;? 85 ayESihf 117 ayajr?
1Sqft - 4 ode;f / (4) 9 rdi
k ?f
jynf vrf;oG,?f 55 ayESihf 65
ayajr/ ode;f -8500/ zke;f -094211-70702/

vSn;f ul;

armif;ruefvrf;? trSw(f 2)
vrf;rBu;D teD;? 17 &yfuu
G ?f ay
20 ESiahf y 60? ESpx
f yfysOaf xmif
tdr?f oGyrf ;kd ? rD; yg? t0Dpw
d iG ;f yg/
zke;f -09-4304-3203/

r*FvmawmifeG Uf

A[ef;^r&rf;uke;f

vIid ^f

(1) rd;k apGvrf;? 14^2 &yfuu

G ?f
62 ayESihf ay 70 ajr? ode;f 3000/ (2) yg&rDvrf;r (pdeaf *
[mteD;)? 25 ayESiafh y 50?
2BR, 3AC, 1F. ode;f -1500/
(3) yef;waemf? 15 ayESiahf y
50? ygau;cif;? 3F. ode;f -470/
zke;f -09-2525-91260/

qdyu
f rf;NrKd Ue,f? 92 &yfuu
G ?f
16 vrf;? wdu
k -f 6? yxyf? ,kZ
eO,smOfNrKd Uawmif? 25 ayESiahf y
30/ 205 ode;f / zke;f -09-5051066? 09-504-9177/
wHwm;tqif; FMI 0if;twGi;f
vrf;rBu;D 2 vrf;qH&k m axmifh
uGu?f ay 40 ESiafh y 60?
usr;f cif;{&d,m 2000 pwk&ef;
aycef/Y 20 KVA rD;puf?
vdik ;f zke;f ? atmfwkd a&wifpepf?
Aircon 4 vH;k ? rD;tm;jri
pYf uf
tjynft
Y pHyk g? toifah exdik Ef ikd ?f
topfjyifqifNy;D / ode;f -5500/
zke;f -09-7952-91213? 092500-55187/

rwfv 6 - 12 ? 2015 C-2

cifrGefrGef&nf I classied.mcm@gmail.com

awmif'*Hk
(1) pD;yGm;a&;wuov
kd t
f eD;?
154 &yfuu
G ?f ay 40 ESiahf y
60? ygrpfajr? 126-ode;f / (2)
71 aps;ESihf usepf pfom;vrf;r
Bu;D teD;? 71 &yfuu
G ?f Adv
k rf if;
a&mif 3 vrf;? ay 20 ESiahf y
60? ygrpf (rl&if;)ajrESihf 1 xyf
ysOf axmiftrd /f 245-ode;f / (3)
'*Hk qdyu
f rf;? 87 &yfuu
G ?f qdyf
urf;pufrIZkefrsufESmcsif;qdkif?
uaemifrif;om;BuD;vrf;rESifh
uaemifwefzdk;enf;tdrf&mpDl.rH
ude;f teD;? 1 xyfwu
kd t
f rd Ef iS hf
ay 20 ESiahf y 60? 165-ode;f /
zke;f -09-4316-1102? 097962-01353/

aTjynfom

ay 40 ESiahf y 60? 2 uGuw

f JG
(3) ykvNJ rKd Uopf? aeMumvrf;?
65 ayywfvnf?
1RC,
t0Dpyd g? *&Hajr/ (4)oefvsi?f
a&Tay:uRe;f ? unifyif 2 vrf;?
ay 90 ESiahf y 40/ zke;f -094200-54903? 09-254786501/

ausmufajrmif;
Mobmvrf;ESihf atmifbmav
vrf;axmif?h 4 vTm? tdycf ef;
2 cef;? 1 A/C, vQmxd;k cif;?
rD;zdck ef;a<ujym;cif;/ zke;f -09200-3421? 09-509-9948/

a&Tjynfom
0g;wpf&mvrf;rteD;? ay 20
ESiahf y 60? v,fajruGurf sm;?
wpfuu
G -f ode;f -30/ zke;f -094211-14283? 09-251035912/

a&Tjynfom
ay 90 ESiahf y 60? ygrpfajr?
rd;k [de;f vrf;? *kwu
f u
G ?f 35
&yfuu
G /f ode;f -900/ (cGaJ &mif;
rnf)/ zke;f -09-9724-03595?
09-9756-24380/

Munfjh rifwikd f
0du
k af wm? taemufyikd ;f aq;Hk
teD;? ajrnDxyf? 13 ayESihf 55
ay? tdycf ef; 2 cef;? tJ uGe;f yg?
ode;f -510/ zke;f -09- 795824038? 09-508-0836/

tif;pdef^ajrmufOuvm^a&T
jynfom
(1) ay 70 ESiahf y 90? ode;f
2700/ (2) ay 20 ESiahf y 60
(*&ef)? ode;f 1000/ (3) ay 20
ESiahf y 60? ode;f -300(ygrpf)/
(4) ay 60 ywfvnf? *&ef?
ode;f 3500/ axmifu
h u
G /f zke;f 09-3223-9377? 09-420142156/

7 rdik f

rd;k [de;f vrf;? *kwu

f u
G ?f 35
&yfuu
G ?f ay 90 ESiahf y 60?
ygrpfajr/ ode;f -900 (cGaJ &mif;
rnf)/ zke;f -09-9724-03595?
09-9756-24380/

ay100 ESiahf y 200? bd;k bGm;ydik f

ajr? jynfoUl vrf;? jynfvrf;/
odef;-80000/(trSefwu,f
0,frnfo
h o
l m qufo,
G yf g)/
zke;f -09-7991-91550? 09510-6839/

vIid f

tif;pdef

oD&v
d rf;oG,?f 12.5 ayESiahf y
50? ajrnDEpS cf ef;wGaJ &mif;rnf/
axmifch ef;yg/ ode;f -850/ cGJ
a&mif;rnf/ zke;f -09-975624380? 09-9724-03593/

*syefvrf;? ay 70 ESiafh y 90?

axmifu
h u
G ?f bd;k bGm;*&ef? a&rD;?
opfyifrsm;? qdwNf ird &f yfuu
G /f
vk;H csi;f wpfxyfwu
kd /f ode;f 2700/ ndE iId ;f / zke;f -09-4201
-42156? 09-3223-9377/

awmif'*Hk
w^rvrf;qkt
H eD;?
pufrZI ek f
vrf;rBu;D ay:? ay 40 ESiahf y
60? yifvv
kH rf;? 26 &yfuu
G ?f
ode;f -3700/ zke;f -09-254955223? 09-7308-9515/

awmifOuvm

ausmufwef;

a&Tjynfom

oHvsi^f awmif'*Hk

oDv0gpufrZI ek t
f eD;? NrKd ifom
,m 3 &yfuu
G ?f eHywf-250
ausm?f vrf;rab;ESihf eHywf450 ausm?f vrf;rBu;D teD;?
ay 40 ESiahf y 60? ajruGuf 2
uGuf (pvpf)/ zke;f -09-421086617? 09-7963-48250/

trSw-f 21? bk&ifah emifvrf;r?

5^5 &yfuu
G ?f xef;ajcmufyif
vrf;qH/k zke;f -09-532-0581/

(1) wm0wuov
kd ef m;? vrf;r
Bu;D ar;wif? {u 70? yHpk H
105 usNy;D / (2) tuGuef yH wf
42^43? ygrpfajr? 143 &yfuu
G ?f
ay 40 ESiahf y 60? 2 uGuw
f JG
axmifu
h u
G ?f zke;f -09-73181514? 01-393181/

tif;pdef
ajr 0.5 acres cef?Y ayguf
awm rD;yGKd ift
h eD;? t xl; *&H
avQmufciG &hf o
dS nf/ q,fb;D um;
rsm;0ifxu
G Ef ikd o
f nf/ zke;f -099756-24380? 09-972403595/

ta&SU'*Hk
VIP 11

&yfuu
G ?f Adv
k af pmaemif
vrf;rBu;D ausmuyfvrf;? ay
40 ESiahf y 60? *&efajr? tIyf

a&Tjynfom
oHjzLqdik rf w
S w
f ikd ?f rif;ausmif;
vrf;? 25 ayESiafh y 50? 2RC,
a&rD;pH?k t&yfpmcsKyf? taqmif
12 cef;wJyG gonf/ vpOf 0ifaiG
500000
ode;f ausm&f aSd om
ae&m? vlpnfum;aomae&m
jzpfygonf/ ode;f -600/ zke;f 09-3244-2929? 09-420034551? 09-9728-59218/

a&mif;rnf
(1) 0g;eufacsmif;ESihf arSmb
f D
Mum;? cdik jf cif;qufvrf; ab;?
a&mfbmjcH
({u30)yifouf
(16) ESp&f
dS a&mfbmap;jcpf&ef
toif h & S d o nf / (2)oef v sif
trIUxrf;? a&T0gvrf;oG,f 2?

a0Z,Evrf;ray:? 3 &yfuu
G ?f
ay 60 ywfvnf? *&eftrnf
ayguf/
zke;f -09-975282909? 09-519-7842/

ausmufajrmif;
(1) rk'w
d mtdr&f m 2? a&rD;pH?k
a<ujym;+ygau;? 1MB, 1SB,
bdx
k ikd f 2? 5 vTm? 235 ode;f / (2)
taomuvrf;? ay 20 ESiahf y
60? 8 vTm? xyfc;kd yg? tdycf ef;
2 cef;? a&SUaemuf0&efwmyg/
ode;f -560/ zke;f -09-799250773/

r&rf;uke;f
(1) 1 &yfuu
G ?f ordik ;f 8 vrf;?
12.5 ayESiahf y 50? 'kxyf?
BuKd yGKd if?h ode;f -220/ (2) vSn;f

wef;? 12.5 ayESiahf y 50?

w xyf? 1BR, vQmxd;k oHyef;?
tJueG ;f ? ode;f -500/ zke;f -097308-0040?
09-795422008/

a&mif;rnf/ (rEav;NrKd U) 26ay27 ayvrf;Mum;? 57ay -58

ayMum;? zke;f - 0991041345?
0991004922 (MDY)

oCFe;f uRe;f

vyGwm ? ajrmif;jr-vyGwm um;

vrf;ab;?
a&pkid &f mG ESih f
ausmufzsm
av;&GmMum;&S?d
pku
d yf sK;d v,fajr 6 {u?
opf0g;jynhpf Hk yg? O,sOaf jr 7
{u? 10 ESpo
f m; oufwrf;&Sd
a&mfbmyifa& 1000? a&mfbm
Buw
d pf uf 1 vk;H ? ckid ;f EGm; 5
aumif; tm;vk;H ukd ode;f -60
jzifh tjrefa&mif;rnf/ zke;f -094210-09091? 09-25012084/

(1) 22? ird;k &dyf 10 vrf;? vrf;

wd?k 12 ayESihf ay 50? azmifa';
&Si;f wl;? ajrnD/ ode;f -450/
2 vTm-BuKd ydKG if-h ode;f -400/
(2) 20? tifMuif;vrf;? 18
ayESiahf y 50? 2 vTm? BuKd UyGKd if-h
ode;f -450/ 3 vTm-BuKd UydKG if-h
ode;f -400/ zke;f -09-43219538? 09-7981-11472/

vdiI f
11? rmvmNrKd if 5 vrf;? 16
&yf uGu?f BuKd yGKd ifah &mif;aps;
415 ode;f / ajcmuf&pfacs&rnf/
ESpf &pfacsNy;D ? yg&rDped af *[mESihf
ausmuyfvrf;? uGeu
f &pfvrf;
cif;Ny;D ? ESpf 60 *&ef? 12.5 ay
ESiahf y 50? 4 vTm/ ydik &f iS u
f ,
kd f
wdik af &mif;rnf/
zke;f -094200-65954? 09-448044545/

a&mif;rnf
(1) 385^c? 5^8 &yfuu
G ?f opfcG
vrf;? ay 20 ESihf ay 60/ (2)
285^u? jrwfav;vrf;? 5^8
&yfuu
G ?f ay 20 ESiahf y 60/
(3) 295^u+c? jrwfav;vrf;?
ay 40 ESiahf y 60/ (4) 299^
c? jrwfav;vrf;? ay 20
ESiahf y 60? (5) 1358^u? ay
20 ESiahf y 60/ zke;f -09-5005148? 09-7301-5689/

oefvsif
102?
NrKd Urawmif&yfuu
G ?f
owd yXmef vrf;ray:? a&rD;
yg t0Dpw
d iG ;f yg oefvsiNf rKd Uraps;
ESiehf ;D oGm;vm& vG,u
f ?l 55
ayESihfay140? taemufrsuEf pS m
35 ay? tdryf gESpx
f yfwu
kd f
atmufajctkw?f tay:xyfysOf
axmif? bd;k bGm;ydik af jr/ ydik &f iS f
ud,
k w
f ikd af &mif;rnf/ ode;f 5200 (ndE idI ;f )/ zke;f -09-2044814/

e,ftiSm;
rEav;
Car Showroom zGiv
hf o
kd rl sm;
vrf; 80? 36 ESifh 37 vrf;Mum;
ajruGuu
f s,?f ae&maumif;
iSm;rnf/
zke;f -09-444042097/

e,fta&mif;
a&mif;rnf (rEav;NrdKU)
tdr*f &efygNy;D a&rD;tjynft
h pHk
a&mif;rnf/ 26-27 vrf;Mum;?
57-58Mum;?zke;f -0991041345?
0991004988(MDY)

a&mif;rnf
(1) oHw?JG iyvDem; vifom&Gm?
1.5 {uESihf ay 400 8500
L ? (2) iyvD? oHwa
JG vqdyrf S
ajrmufbuf (25) uDvrkd w
D m?
uw&mvrf;ayguf? em&D0ufc&D;?
(2.5){u?yifv,furf;ajctus,f
ay (400)? qifacgif;aus;&Gm
4000 L (3) xm;0,fa&eufqy
d f
urf;? a&csKNd rKd Ue,f urf;pyf
tus,af y (800)? Zkeef m;um;
vrf;ayguf &Sp{f u Icif;om,m
&Gm&SNy;D 1 acer 120 L ? (4) acsmif;
om&GmxJ? ay (80) ywfvnf
(0.146) {ua'gifu
h u
G f wnf;cdk
cef;vkid pf iftyg a&rD;tpHk 2000L
zke;f -09796301359?? 09976227412

rEav;
tdr*f &efygNy;D a&rD;tjynft
h pHk

zuf&i
S E
f i
S hf tvSty

{&m0wDwidk ;f

ay 180? *dak 'gifa&SU&Gmvrf;? t

aemufrZJ vDacsmif;? *dak 'gif-45
ayESihf 72 ay? oGyrf ;kd ? tkwyf wf
xm;Ny;D ? nEd idI ;f aps;/ zke;f -093140-3969?
09-5179377/

rd;k ukw^f yk*H

(1) rd;k ukwNf rKd Ut0if? ay 100
vrf;r? ay 50 ESihf ay 100?
ode;f -20000/ (2) yk*NH rKd Uopf?
&mZodc&F yfuu
G ?f ay 60
ESihf ay 80? [dw
k ,f/ ode;f 9500/ ykvaJ &T-zke;f -09-9762
-27412? 09-7963-01359/ s

yJc;l

aemifviId &f mG wGifwpfuausmaf jr

tjrefa&mif;rnf/ ode;f -80/
zke;f -09-3385-1090? 097988-97425/

tif;waumfyikd ?f om,muke;f NrKd U?

(1) 75 ayESiahf y 160 ajruGu?f
rD;yg? jccH wfNy;D / (2) ay 70 ESiahf y
90 ajruGu?f rD;yg? jccH wfNy;D /
zke;f -09-7318-8567? 094201-63677/

awmifBuD;

armfvNrdKif

jyifO;D vGif

bk&m;jzL&yfuu
G ?f ay 50 ESihf 55
ay? NrKd Uajr? 105 trnfayguf?
tIyt
f &Si;f uif;? ode;f -150/
zke;f -01-500064? 09-448003146/

armfvNrdKif
trSw-f 43? A[dv
k rf;? 22 ayESihf
85 ay? 2 xyfwu
kd v
f ;kH csi;f /
ode;f -3000/ zke;f -09-5104881? 09-7307-3226/

jyifO;D vGif
ig;&HUacsmif;aus;&Gm? &yfuu
G Bf u;D
19? ppfwuov
kd Ef iS hf NrKd Uv,fEiS hf
eD;? uw&mvrf;ayguf?rD;toifh
avQmufxm;Ekid ?f &Gmajr? ay 40
ESihf 35 ayajruGu/f 115 ode;f /
zke;f -09-7987-94559/

vm;I;d
ay 100 ywfvnf? 3 uGuw
f ?JG
vrf;rwrf;^t0ifvrf; rsuEf mS
rl? axmifu
h u
G ?f yHpk aH xmifu
h u
G f
ae&maumif;/ zke;f -09-799600557? 09-7996-00558/

jyifO;D vGif
teD;pcef;? "mwfawmfcsKd ifh a&wH
cGeaf wmifteD;? atmifcsr;f om
aus;&Gmtkypf ?k wGi;f i,f&mG ? ay
110 ESiahf y 60? &Gmajr&GmpmcsKyf?
teD;pcef;avqdyf rsuEf mS csi;f
qdik v
f rf;rS 10 rdepfcefUtwGi;f 0if?
&SKcif;aumif;aom
jccH wfNy;D
ajruGuv
f w
G af &mif;&ef&o
dS nf/
135 ode;f / zke;f -09- 798903837? 09-9100-4427/

rtlyif
(1) arwmokc-3 vrf;? ay 80
ESiahf y 60? axmifu
h u
G ?f ode;f
120/ (2) arwmokc-5 vrf;?
ay 40 ESiahf y 60? 32 ode;f /
zke;f -09-3006-8728? 09
4314-3259/

yk*a-H nmifO;D
[dw
k ,faqmuf&efaumif;? ay
80 ESiahf y 160? tkww
f w
H idk ;f
cwfNy;D ? *&ef&?dS um;Bu;D 0if;?
av,mOfuiG ;f teD;/ zke;f -092535-28263/

jyifO;D vGif
&yfuu
G Bf u;D 19? DSA teD;? ay
30 ESihf ay 60? tkwjf cpH nf;d;k ?
oHyef;oHwcH g;? uw&mvrf;ar;
wif? rD;yg? em&DpifrS 6 rdepfom
oGm;&onf/ ode;f -260/ zke;f 09-7313-1961/

ajr + *dak 'gif

anmifwek ;f ? rJZvDatmufppk jH y
aus;&Gm (&efuek -f ykord v
f rf;? rdik f
wdik f 21 rkid f 3 zmvH)k taqmuf
ttHt
k rSwf 39)? ajray 60 ESihf

trSw-f 610? 9 vrf;? wuov

dk f
teD;? ay 40 ESiahf y 60? 1 RC,
vrf;oefU? tkwcf wf? wpf0ef;vk;H
wrHwvif;cif;Ny;D ?aps;^ausmif;eD;?
wdu
k o
f pf/ zke;f - 09-7971
83994/

acsmif;om
vH;k csi;f ysOf axmiftrd v
f v
S aS v;
wpfv;kH yg/ ta0;ajy; um;0if;
aemufrmS &Sd Ny;D tcef; 3 cef;? rD;zdk
cef;eJY Oa&mytjyiftqif a&csK;d
cef; wdt
Y k jyif us,0f ef;wJh 0&efwm
wpfcyk g ygygw,f/ jc&H UJ tus,f
t0ef;u ay 40 ESiahf y 60 jzpfNy;D
vSyoyf&yfwhJ O,smOfav; wpf
ckjzpfovdk tJ'OD ,smOfxrJ mS yJ pm;
aomufqikd v
f yk if ef;udk vuf&dS
vkyu
f ikd af ewmyg/ twGi;f tjyif
rD;awGtwGuf aea&mifjcnfpepf
udk wyfqifxm;Ny;D a&pkypf uf
vnf;ygygw,f/ a&cJaowm
wpfv;kH eJY y&dabm*tjynft
h pHk
wyfqifxm;Ny;D toifah eHk ygyJ/
ode;f -1500/ udo
k ed ;f 0if; zke;f 09-4224-45138 "mwfyakH wG
ydaYk y;Edik yf gw,f/

tdrjf caH jrtusK;d aqmif

tusK;d aqmif
]a&Tw;kd e,m;} tdrjf caH jr? um;ESihf
tusK;d aqmif- vH;k csi;f tdrrf sm;?
ajruGurf sm;? pufrZI ek rf sm;? uGef
'drk sm;? wdu
k cf ef;rsm;? a&mif;0,f
iSm;&rf;jcif;rsm;udk tcsed w
f t
kd
wGi;f vsijf refxad &mufpmG 0ef
aqmifraI y;ygonf/ trSw-f 12?
OD;<u,f[;kd vrf;? Munfjh rifwikd /f
zke;f -09-4211-52677? 094211-22687/

tusK;d aqmif
vH;k csi;f tdr?f uGe'f ?kd ajruGuEf iS hf
wku
d cf ef;rsm;udk tjrefq;kH aps;
aumif;jzifh iSm;xGuv
f ykd gvQif Edik f
iHjcm;om;rsm;udk txl;0efaqmif
rIay;aeaom MPM ESihf quf
oG,Ef idk yf gonf/ zke;f -09-4308
- 3781/

tusK;d aqmif
urm&Gw?f vIid ?f r&rf;uke;f ? prf;
acsmif;? tvH?k Munhjf rifwikd Nf rKd U
e,frsm;wGif uGe'f ?kd wdu
k cf ef;?
vH;k csi;f ? ajruGurf sm; a&mif;^0,f
^iSm;vdyk gu qufo,
G Ef ikd yf g
onf/ OD;yDwm-zke;f -09-7308
-0040/

tusK;d wl
tcsed yf ikd ;f vkyf jkH zifh 0ifaiGaumif;
aom pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;NzpfNy;D ?
aiG&mS zdUk pdwt
f m;xufoef aeol
rsm;UESihf tvkyv
f ykd gonf/ zke;f 09-7303-6590/

tcrJhaMumfjimu@

C-3 www.mmtimes.com

uGeyf sLwmESit
hf ikd w
f D
Computer Service
iTECH Computer Services &
Networking Group rS OS Installation, Software & Game
Installation, Laptop, PC,
Printer, UPS & Network Maintenance Contract Service,
Virus Cleaning & Anti-Virus
Software Database Updating, Data recovery, (Router,
CPE, AP etc..) Wire & Wireless Networking Installation &
Configuration Services, CCTV security system installation services rsm;udk aps;EIe;f csKd

ompGmjzifh vlBu;D rif;wk\

Yd tcuf
tcJrsm;udk pdww
f idk ;f us aqmif
&Guaf y;aeygonf/ zke;f - 094309-5592?
09-420145849/
Computer Service

Desktop/ Laptop jyKjyif? windows wifay;jcif;? Virus ppfay;

jcif;?applicationSoftware oGi;f
jcif;? Network and Internet csw
d f

qufjcif;ESifhjyemajz&Sif;?
Computer error rsm;udk ajz&Si;f
jcif;
ponfrsm;udk
tdr(f od)Yk
H;k txd
vkdufvH0 ef a qmifrIay;onf/
zke;f -09-420109050? 09795425881/
Computer Service
Hardware, Solfware troubleshooting for Desktop, windows topfwifay;jcif; (XP,7,
8, 8.1)? windows boot rwuf
jcif;rsm;? windows black screen jzpfjcif;? Activate rjzpfjcif;
rsm;udk ajz&Si;f ay;jcif;? boot
rwufEid k af om uGeyf sLwmrS Data

rsm;tm;jyef vnf&,lay;jcif;?
Solfware Installation jyKvkyf
jcif;? Microsoft office suite
xnfah y;jcif;?Virus, Spyware
ppfay;jcif;? AntiVirus xnfah y;
jcif;? tdrf? Hk;ESifhqdkifrsm;wGif
Internet & Wifi wyfqifay;
jcif;? tdrf? Hk;ESifh qdkifrsm;wGif
uGefysLwmtopf qifay;jcif;?
Data Backup jyKvkyfay; jcif;?
uG e f y sLwmaES ; auG ; av;vH
jcif;rsm;udk toH;k jyK&jrefqefatmif
jyKvkyaf y;jcif;rsm;udk vlBu;D rif;
wkdY pdwfwkdif;us tdrfwkdif&m
a&muf 0efaqmifraI y;ygonf/
zke;f -09-4003-02839?09-402733978/
Computer Services
Computer rsm;tm; Window,
Software Installation,Virus
Cleaning,Game Installation

rsm;? k;H rsm;twGuf

Printer

Sharing, Data Sharing

rsm;?

Wifi jzifv
h nf;aumif;, Network

rsm;jzifv
h nf; wyfqif
ay;onf/ Wifi Accept

Cable

Pointrsm; Router Configure,

CPE Configure

rsm;vnf;

jyKvkyaf y;onf/ Internet Cafe,

k rf sm;?
Network Game qdi
k;H rsm;? pufrkH sm;twGut
f xl;
aps;EIe;f jzifh aqmif&u
G af y;onf/
CCTV Installation rsm;vnf;
jyK vkyaf y;onf/ Si Thu: Ph09-4201-10247.

Computer Services
Union Mission: Computer
Troubleshooting & Repair,
Windows Os Installation,Anti
Virus & Software Installation.
Office & Internet Cafe
Network Contracts,Wireless
Networking Setup,Router &
CPE Configuration.Server
Installation & Configuration,
CCTV System solutions and
Installation service. Ph-09
2527-06016.

Computer Services
Window
Application
Softwares & Games rsm;wyf
qifay;jcif;?
Computer
Hardware & Window Error
rsm;ajz&Si;f ay;jcif;? Network
ESihf Wifi rsm;csw
d q
f ufay;jcif;?
Network
ESiyhf wfoufaom
Error rsm;ajz&Si;f ay;jcif;? uGey
f sL

wmESiyhf wfoufaom 0efaqmif

rIrsm;udk tdrt
f a&muf0efaqmif
rIay;ygonf/ zke;f -09-400447386? 09-4201-09050/

Computer Services

uGeyf sLwmjyKjyifjcif;? Windows

Installation , Virus owfjcif;?

Network / wireless /wireless

router /router configuration
/ CPE /files and printer
sharing /accesspoint / server
/ Internet, GSM, CDMA (800
MHz), Line Phone rsm;jzifY
Internet csw
d q
f ufjcif;rsm;udk

tdr^f H;k rsm;okYd ta&muf(vcsKyf

pepfjzifv
Y nf;) 0efaqmifrUI ay;
ygonf/ Kasper Computer
Services: 3?
orm"dvrf;?
ausmufuek ;f ? 14 &yfuu
G ?f
&efuif;/ zke;f -09-501-9230/
Phone / Tablet / Laptop
" Good Second - Mobile
& iT Shop" armf',foif^h jrif-h
Mobile Phone / Tablet /
Laptop rsm; a&mif;rnf/ jyef

vnf 0,f,o
l nf/ tvJtxyf
vnf vkyaf y;onf/ zke;f - 094302-7553?
09-31775707/
Computer Services
Desktop, Laptop jyKjyifjcif;?
Window wifay;jcif;? Virus
owfay;jcif;? Software oGi;f
ay;jcif;? Network & Internet

csw
d q
f ufjcif;ESihf jyemajz&Si;f
jcif;? CCTV wyfqifjcif;ESihf jyK
jyifjcif;ponfh 0efaqmifrrI sm;udk
aqmif&u
G af y;ygonf/ zke;f 09-4201-09050/
Efficient
Software

Goldsmith

a&Tqidk Ef iS yhf ef;xdrf vkyif ef;&Sif

rsm;twGurf sm;pGm tusK;d ouf
a&mufr&I adS prnf/ prf;oyftoH;k
jyKEkid &f eftwGuf pDpOfay;ygrnf/
Efficient Soft: zke;f -09-5053762? 09-517-1061/
Website

oifvt
kd yfcsuEf iS hf tudu
k t
f nD
qk;H Website rsm;udk aps;EIe;f csKd
ompGmjzifh
a&;qGaJ y;onf/
oifv
h uf&dS &Sad eaom website
rsm;udk topfjyefvnf a&;qGv
J kd
olrsm;twGuf txl;tpDtpOf
taejzifh 20% Discount
ay;rnf/ Website: www.
inspire-webstudio.com,
Email:
info@inspirewebstudoi. com. zke;f -09-

4200-43933?
29493/

09-9755-

Computer Services
Senior Java Developer,
Oracle pl/sql Developer,
Senior
Test
Engineer,
Senior C Developer. Skylark
Co., Ltd (IT Solutions and
Managed
Services)-106,
Ground Floor, Yadana
Housing Complex, Pyay
Road, 9 Miles, Mayangone
Tsp. Ph: 1652947, 1652948.

Computer Services
Computer
Windows
installation, software,router,
CPE internet -network
installation & configuration,
virus cleaning, internet
connection
installation
,wire & wireless network
installation, cpe, router
configuration tywfpOf? v
pOf vay;jzifY services jyKvkyf

ay;ygonf/ zke;f -09-420033781/

G-talk& Facebook

zGiaYf y;onf/ 2ckv;kH udk 1aomif;

usyo
f may;yg/ toH;k jyKenf;yg
oifay;rnf/ txl;avQmaY ps;/
tjrefqufo,
G yf g/ q&m0DvsH
vif;-zke;f -09-4211-47821/
Computer Service

tdrf
oH;k ? k;H oH;k uGeyf sLwmrsm; b,f
vdyk yJ suyf su?f
bmaMumihyf J
Error wufwuf (Software/
k f
Hardware) jyemrsm;udk qdi
odkYta&mufydkYae&aom'kuESihf
wefz;kd &Sad om tcsed rf sm; avvGifh
qH;k I;H jcif;wdrYk S uif;a0;ap&ef
tdrt
f a&muf0ef aqmifraI y;ae
ygonf/
zke;f -09-421148603/
AiO Computer Service:

License Version

rdrEd pS o
f uf&m License Version
rsm;0,fEidk Nf y/D
Ekid f iHjcm;ausmif; Exam

Software
Fee

Appliaction

Fee

oGi;f ay;onf/
Ekid if w
H um
Skype
zke;f ac:qdEk ikd af om
taumifY
aiGoiG ;f onf/
Premium taumifY wpfck &d
S jSH zifY
Alldebrid Filehosting aygif;
90 rS File rsm; tvG,w
f ul
Download qGE
J idk Nf y/D Apple
Iphone Model tpHr
k sm;tm;
Official Unlock vkya
f y;onf/
Itune Account zGia
Yf y;onf/

File Sharing service License

Software rsm;? Online Game
rsm; Online aiGay;acsrI
Paypal Moneybooker jzifY

0efaqmifraI y;onf/ um;av

vH www.jpcenter.ru VIP
Account a&mif;onf/ zke;f 09-517-8391? 09-31775707/

Skype VOIP

Edik if w
H umodUk aps;EIe;f oufom
pGm zke;f ac:qdv
k o
kd rl sm;twGuf
Skype ESihf VOIP taumifh
rsm;odUk
aiGoiG ;f ay;ygonf/
Skype 10$=11000 Ks,
Unlimited World=12500 Ks,
Korea 400 Minutes=7500
Ks,
Malaysia
400
Minutes=10000
Ks,
Unlimited Singapore or
US=8000Ks, MEB Talk2
(10 Euro)=12500 Ks, Rynga
& Free Call (10 Euro)=15500
Ks. 40(B), 3rd Flr, YangonInsein Rd, Hledan. Ph: 09509-1820.

uGeyf sLwm0efaqmifrI
iTECH Computer Services
& Networking Group rS
OS Installation, Software &
Game Installation, Laptop,
PC & Network Maintenance
Contarct Service, Virus
Cleaning & AntiVirus Software Database Updating,
Data recovery, GSM, CDMA Internet connection installation, Wire & Wireless
Network Installation & Configuration Services, CCTV
installation Services rsm;udk

aps;EIe;f csKo
d mpGmjzihf vlBu;D rif;
wk\
Yd tcuftcJrsm;ukd pdww
f ikd ;f
us aqmif&u
G af y;aeygonf/
zke;f -09-430-95592? 094201-45849/

Computer Services
Computer,
Internet
Network tdrt
f a&muf

Myanmar Access Int'l Co.,

Ltdprovides the following
services. ISO Implementation Programme. Human
ResourceDevelopmentProgramme. Hospitality Management Programme. Project
Management Programme.
English Training Programme. If you are interested,
please contact us at ; Ph:
09-7311-8749,
09-73240764 or email us at ;
zinminpon@gmail.com,
kaungsanthu1994@gmail.
com

Computer
Basic (MS Word, Excel,
Power Point), Advanced
Excel, DTP (Pagemaker,
CorelDrew),GraphicDesign,
Photoshop oD;oefw
Y Ukd udk 0g&ifh

q&mrud,
k w
f ikd f tdrt
f a&muf

We provide the following

Training,
PLC
&
Automation System. PIC
Vs Embedded System,
SkillElectrician(Grade-2),
Industrial
Electronics
Skill, Electrical Control
& automation System-ECAD AutoCAD (2D, ISO,
3D), M&E, 3DS Max,
Revit-MEP, Call us: 09430-24762

oifMum;ay;ygonf/ uav;
i,frsm;udv
k nf; uGeyf sLwm?
t*Fvyd pf moifMum;ay;onf/ zke;f
-09-2529-81373?
097958-33655/

uGeyf sLwm
Art Basic, Perspective,
Interior Design, Exterior
Design and Colour Theory.
Learn Art 5 months to be
a professional architect.
Only 2 months for Special

iTECH Computer Services &

Networking Group rS (Microsoft Office Word, Excel, Power Point 2010), Graphic Colors (Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, Indesign CS5), uav;

rsm;twGuf aEG&moD uGeyf sLwm

oifwef;rsm;udk tdrw
f id k &f ma&muf
pepfwus oifMum;ay;aeyg
onf/ zke;f - 09- 4309-5592?
09-4201-45849

uGeyf sLwm
Basic, DTP (Pagemaker,
CorelDraw), Graphic Design
(Pagemaker,CorelDraw
(or) Illustrator, Photoshop),
WebDesign,
AutoCad
(2D/3D),
AutoCad
(CIVIL Only) , AutoCad
(Mechanical Only), 3dsMax,
Microstation, Excel special ,
Ms Access, LCCI I,II ( MonTue 9-11 am), wed,Thur (7-9
am),sat,sun (6-8 pm),LCCI
III, MYOB, UBS, Peachtree,
AutoCount. ICTC Computer
Technology Center: zke;f -

09-2540-86001?
4925-5368/

uGeyf sLwm

09-

Drupal CMS

rsm;udk Drupal CMS

jzifh udk uRr;f usipf mG a&;qGEJ ikd &f ef
txl;avhusihf oifMum;ay;
onf/
zke;f -09-421144937/
Website

uGeyf sLwm
wpfO;D csi;f oD;oef/Y tcsed u
f kd
nEd idI ;f Edik yf gonf/ oifwef;csed f
- reuf 7;00 rS n 9;00
xd/ Basic / Internet & E-mail /
DTP / Graphic Design / Excel
(Advanced) / AutoCAD
2D, 3D, Advanced / 3D
Studio Max/ Construction
Estimate / Sketch Up / Revit
Architecture
(tif*sief ,
D m

vdo
k rl sm; twGuf pDpOfay;onf/)
Future Choice Computer
Training
Centre:
205?

aiGqifikd ;f zdeyf qdik t

f ay:xyf
?Anm;'vvrf;? wmarG/ zke;f 09-4932-1305/

uGeyf sLwm
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;twGuf aeY
pOfvyk af qmif&rnfph m&if;Z,m;
vkyaf qmifcsurf sm;rS (Monthly,
Halfly, Yearly) paom owfrw
S f
umvtwGi;f vkyif ef;\ tI;H t
jrwfvufusef
&Si;f wrf;rsm;
wifjyEkid o
f nftxd (Manual +
Excel + MYOB) wdUk jzifh
vkyif ef;cGif
wpfct
k wdik ;f
HR/
oifMum;ay;ygonf/
Admin/Office Staff p aom
&mxl;rsm;jzifh tvkyaf vQmuf
xm;vdo
k rl sm;twGuf vkyif ef;
cGit
f wdik ;f vkyaf qmif&rnfw
h m
0efrsm;ESihf H;k oH;k uGeyf sLwm t
oH;k jyKenf;rsm;udyk goifMum;ay;
rnf/
Best
Choice

rdb
k i
kd ;f vfze
k ;f

(Accounting Job Training):

No. 106, 8th Fl, 37th St
(Lower), Kyauktada Tsp. Ph:
09-512-9946.

Computer, Phone, Tablet

uGeyf sLwmoifwef;

uGeyf sLwm

tdrw
f i
G ;f tvSqifEi
S hf tdrjf ca
H jr

qdik &f m
bmom&yfrsm;tm;
tajccHrS uRr;f usio
f nftxd
txl; avhusihf oifMum;ay;
onf/zke;f -09-4211-44937/

Course/PeachtreeAccounting
/AutoCountAccounting / LCCI
Level I,II,III (UK pmar;yGa
J jzqdk

&

Computer for kids, Basic

Accounting for Job I-office,
Advanced Excel Course,
DTP Course Myob Software,
Peach Tree Software, Window Shortcut Course, Email
& Internet Course Mp3,
Mp4
Video
Editing,
Multi-0media
Course.
Ph:
09-444011279 (rEav;NrKd Uom)

Web Development & Design

bmom&yfrsm;twGuf vuf&dS
vkyif ef;wGif
vkyaf eaom
tif*sief ,
D m ud,
k w
f idk o
f ifMum;
onf/) MYOB Level I,II,III

jyKjyif
wyfqifonf/ zke;f -09-43086123/

uGeyf sLwm

Web Design

We provide the following

Training, CISCO, CCNA,
CCNP,
MICROSOFT,
MCSA, MCSE, LAB,
EC-COUNCIL
CEH,
SECURITY
ADMIN.
w w w. f a c e b o o k . c o m /
imcscompany, 09-450016040.
classes.Home tuition also
available. New Vision Art
Gallery and Center,No 132
lift no: 4 Bagaya Road,
Sanchaung Tsp, Shann
Lann Bus top, Ph: 09-254257911.

uGeyf sLwm
a&Tpum; (rEav;) uGeyf sLwm
tdrv
f u
dk o
f ifonf/ Computer

for kids, Basic Accounting

for Job i-Offcie, Advanced
Excel Course, DTP Course,
MYOB Software, Peach
Tree Software, Window
Shortcut Course, Email &
Internet Course, MP3, MP4,
Video Editing, Multimedia
Course. vkyi
f ef;rsm;twGuf

vufuseu
f ek yf pn;f ? aiGpm&if;?
tH;I tjrwfrsm;udk Format cs
ay;onf/ zke;f -09-444011279/
3DS MAX (Vray)
Architectural

Visualization

oifwef;wef;cGo
J pftwGuf oif
wef;om;^olrsm; pwifvufcH
aeygNy/D
k;H csed jf yifywef;cGrJ sm;
&So
d nf/ oifwef;Ny;D qH;k onfEiS hf
vk y f i ef ; cG i f 0 if E d k i f o nf t xd
oif Mum;ay;rnf/ zke;f -097995-83069/

Computer, Macbook, Note

Book, Laptop,iPhone, iPad,
Samsung Ph, Samsung Tab,
Huawei tp&So
d nfh Electronic
Device rsm; toH;k jyK? iPhone
ESihf Computer csw
d q
f uf tif
wmeuftoH;k jyKyH?k Software
rsm;udk tifwmeufrS Download

qGyJ ?kH pD;yGm;a&;ESihf qdik af om

Website rsm;tm; Register
jyKvkyyf ?kH Facebook, Gmail,
Wechat, What app tp&Sa
d om
Software rsm;toH;k jyKyHw
k Ukd udk
tdr?f H;k ta&muf oifMum;ay;
ygonf/
zke;f -09-251087966/

uGeyf sLwm
rdrd idea/project udk yHak z:jy
ovdo
k nfh tif*sief ,
D mrsm;/
ausmif;om;rsm;? draftman
tjzpf vkyu
f ikd v
f akd om tjcm;
major orm;rsm; uGey
f sLwm
tajccH&&dS rkH Qjzifh oifMum;Edik f
onf/ 2D+3D(Modeling+
Rendering), Photoshop wdYk
udk site project jzifh vkyif ef;cGif
wGiaf &;qGo
J nfh procedure
twdik ;f oifMum;ay;rnf/ vkyf
ief;vkyu
f ikd &f ef
vdt
k yfaom
texture rsm;? avYvmEdi
k &f ef
sample design rsm; yHy
Y ;kd ay;
rnf/ wpfO;D csi;f Home/ tzGUJ
vdu
k o
f ifMum;ay;ygonf/ udrk sKd ;
rif;-zke;f -09-730 17083?

uGeyf sLwm
tdik w
f u
D eG yf sLwm oifwef;ausmif;

rS A+ Network Course, LCCI

I, II, III & MYOB, Web Design
Course,
Programming
Course, Video Editing
Course, Auto CAD-3ds Max,
Graphic Design-DTP, Mobile
Phone jyKjyifoifwef;rsm;udk

vpOfwef;cGo
J pfrsm;
zGiv
hf pS f
oifMum;ay;aeygonf/ zke;f 253293? 09-4929-0778/
onf/ zke;f -09-536-6636/

&wemqdi
k f

Classies
0efaqmifraI y;onf

oG,w
f ef;ay;jcif;rsm;ukd pdwf
wkid ;f us aqmif&u
G af y;onf/
zke;f -09-7316-0186/

Family(rdom;pk) txnf tvdy?f

TV, LCD, Plasma TV

uRr;f usi0f efaqmifrI

t0wftxnf? rD;ylwu
dk ?f avsmf
zGyo
f efpY ufjcif;vkyif ef;? tdrw
f idk f
&ma&muf (vm,l? jyefy)Y k d 0efaqmif
rIay;ygonf/ trSw1f 435? ewf
armuf 55 &yfuu
G ?f '*HNk rKd Uopf
awmifyikd ;f NrKd Ue,f? zke;f 0973064792? 09-250286212?0931030210

0efaqmifraI y;onf
vlBu;D rsm; tdro
f ;kH ? H;k oH;k ? a&cJ
aowm? tJueG ;f ? t0wfavQmf
puf? a&ylpuf? a&cJpufrsm;udk
tdrt
f a&mufjyKjyifwyfqifay;
ygonf/ Nawarat Group:zke;f 09-798163442

zke;f jyKjyifoifwef;
zke;f jyKjyif
twwfoif?
oifwef;rsm;
zGifhvSpfoifMum;ay;
aeygNy?D wufa&mufvo
dk rl sm;
qufo,
G yf g? 0932221819
Handset

B.Sc Edi
k 0f if;

Projector, 2'UBC & Audio

tdrt
f a&mufjyKjyifay;ygonf/
B.Sc Edi
k 0f if;-zke;f -09-7309
-8630/

tm;upm;ypn;f rsm;jyKjyif
vrf;avQmufpuf? pufb;D eif;
puf? aoG;vSnphf uf? Massage
cHpk onft
h m;upm;ypn;f rsK;d pHw
k Ukd
udk tdrt
f a&mufjyKjyifay;yg
onf/ tydyk pn;f rsm;vnf;&&Sd
Edik yf gonf/ udEk ikd 0f if;ESit
hf zGUJ zke;f -09-7309-8630/

pm&if;udik ^f pm&if;ppf
C.P.A; B.A; R.A; F.B.S.A &

tawGUtMuKH &ifh q&m OD;pD;

(tH;I
tjrwf? vufuse&f iS ;f wrf;) a&;
qGjJ cif;? pm&if;yHpk cH srw
S af y;jcif;?
pm&if;ppfaq;ay;jcif;/ zke;f -09
-4221-94094/

Financial Statement

pm&if;ppf

Car Rental offers transfer

/ daily / monthly / fleets
throughout
Myanmar.
Vehicle
amenities
include English-speaking
drivers, Wi-Fi Internet, full
international insurance, and
full time concierge. Contact
us anytime for further info.
(p)+95.1.571.586
*info@
centurionauto.com * www.
centurionauto.com.

Ak'* ,m bk&m;zl;
Powerful Travel & Tour
Co.,Ltd rS Ak'*
,m bk&m;zl;

c&D;pOfrsm;udk atmufwb
kd mvrS
pwif ydaYk qmifay;aeygonf/
rdom;pk? toif;tzGUJ rsm;twGuf
oD;oefcY &D;pOfrsm;udk pDpOfaqmif
&Guaf y;vsu&f ydS gonf/ 186^
4c? Adv
k q
f eG yf ufvrf; (tv,f)?
yef;bJwef;/ zke;f -378045? 09
-4306-5349? 09-450001890/

wufpD
&efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f ESihf e,fc&D;pOfrsm;
Caldina 'DZ,f wufpD tiSm;
vdu
k o
f nf/ zke;f -09- 30350450/

um;iSm;vdo
k nf

vH;k ? 22- acgif; 1 vH;k / ode;f 320 jzifah &mif;rnf/ zke;f -09505-1785? 09-540-3148/

ukrP
w
D iG f

acG;om;ayguf

iSm;vdo
k nf
tok;H jyK&eftwGuf
um; (,mOfarmif;
tyg) iSm;&rf;ok;H pGv
J yk d gonf/ ,mOf
ydik f iS rf sm; uk,
d w
f ikd q
f ufo,
G yf g/
zke;f -09-4225-24034? 094309-8643/

Light Truck

a&mif;&ef
Mobile - iT Changer

oif jyefvnfvv
J dk

wGif

a&mif;csvadk om Laptops rsm;...

Mobilezke;f rsm;...Tabletponfh
Branded ypn;f taumif;rsm;
ukd txl;aps;aumif;ay; 0,fvdk
onf/ Mobile - iT Changer:
287, Akv
d q
f eG yf ufvrf; (tay:)?
yef;bJwef;? 0943027553

uifr&m
Pre-owned NIKON DSLR
uifr&m-armf',f D90, low
shutter count, condition
8.5/10. vkyi
f ef;oH;k ? 0goem&Sif

oH;k ? yHx
k u
G af umif; tMurf;cH oifh
awmfonf/ Body only usyf
4 ode;f ? Lens NIKKOR 18150mm (kit lens) ESit
hf pHv
k u
kd f
usyf 5 ode;f cG/J zke;f -09-5040994/

oD;oeft
Y rd t
f a&mufjyKjyifay;yg
onf/ zke;f - 0973098630

tcdseyf ikd ;f pm&if; a&;qJaG y;jcif;?

pm&if;ppfaq;jcif;? pm&if;ykpH H
csrw
S af y;jcif;wdUk udk pepfwus
aqmif &Guaf y;yg onf/ zke;f 09-3212-5840/

uRr;f usi0f efaqmifrI

Foreign investment

bl;cGH

jrefrm Company rsm;udk Ekid if H

jcm; tquftoG,?f Ekid if jH cm;
tultnD? Edik if jH cm; Foreign
investment
tcGit
hf a&;rsm;
twGuf tultnDay;rnf/

toH;k jyKaeqJ
yvwfpwpf
PET bl;cGx
H w
k pf uf (Blowing
Machines) usLUxkwp
f uf? tzH;k
xkwpf uf (Injection Machines
- 260 PET, 380 PET rsm;
a&mif;rnf/ zke;f -01-618290?
618291-vkid ;f cG-J 102/

TV, LCD TV, Plasma Tv,

Projection, 2'UBC & Audio

uRr;f usiw
f wfajrmuf olemjyK
tul^vlemapmifrh sm;vkt
d yfygu
pHpk rf;qufo,
G Ef idk yf gonf/ zke;f 09421119700? 09-73041296
Delivery Service

ukrP
zD w
d pf mrsm;? pm&Gupf mwrf;
rsm;? rdom;pk invitation card,
post card, pmrsK;d pHE
k iS hf vuf
aqmifypn;f rsm;udk tdrt
f a&muf
Door to Door pepfjzify
h aYkd qmif
ay;ygonf/ Online Shopping
rsm;ESihf ta&mif;vufum;jzefcY sd
a&;Xmersm;rS ydUk aqmifvakd om
ukeyf pn;f rsm;udv
k nf; txl;
aps;EIe;f jzifh tcsed rf yD Ukd aqmifay;
ay;aeygonf/ GP Delivery
Service:
zke;f -09-261644110? 09-2616-44011/

pm&if;ppf
rSeu
f efwu
d sNy;D ? jynfph akH om v
csKyf? ESpcf sKyf? aiGpm&if;&Si;f wrf;
rsm;? tH;I tjrwfpm&if;rsm;? vuf
use&f iS ;f wrf;rsm;udk tcsed yf ikd ;f
ppfaq;ay;onf/
OD;pd;k Edik -f
zke;f -09-3103-3799? 09
-7954-34904/
Patient at Home..?

&efuek Nf rKd UtwGi;f &Sd vlBu;D rif;

wd\
Yk use;f rma&;twGuv
f t
kd yf
aomtdrt
f a&muf
olemjyK
0efaqmifrrI sm;udk t&nftaoG;
jynh0f pGm
0efaqmifraI y;ae
ygNy/D WeCare Health Care
Services
Co.,Ltd:
73?
tke;f yifvrf;?
Munhjf rifwikd /f
zke;f -09-7304-3351/
Technical Service
Silver Crown Technical
Service rS tJue
G ;f ? a&cJaowm?

t0wfavQmpf uf
jyKjyifwyf
qifjcif;ESihf aq;aMumjcif; vkyf
ief;rsm;udk tdrt
f a&muf 0ef
aqmifraI y;aeygonf/ zke;f 09-7314-3638? 09-422481587/

use;f rma&;0efaqmifrI
tdrt
f a&muf use;f rma&;0ef
aqmifraI y;ygonf/ t&nft
aoG;jynfh olemjyKESifh olemjyK
tulrsm;iSm;&rf;vdyk gu quf
oG,Ef ikd yf gonf/
zke;f -097304-3351/
Essays (or) Reports
Business
Management,
Business
Strategy,
Organizational Structure,
Marketing,
Material
Management,
Project
Management - ESSAYS
Called Assignments rsm;udk

txl;a&;ay;onf/ zke;f -093186-8214/

Translation Service
ZCL(Translation Service):
atar1990@gmail.com. Ph09-2506-66325.

tdrt
f vSqifjcif;
yef;&H? aq;okw?f ausmufjym;
uyf? tdrt
f vSqifjcif;? vk;H csi;f
tdraf qmuf? jc0H ef;cwf? rD;BuKd ;

info@firstrangoon.com

wkwb
f momjyef
csKd omaom aps;EIe;f jzifY bmom
jyef 0efaqmifraI y;aeygonf/
wkwpf mwef;xd;k ky&f iS u
f m;rsm;
udk jrefrmbmomodYk bmomjyef
ay;onf/ pmtkypf mwrf;rsm;
udv
k nf; bmomjyefay;onf/
pum;jyef0efaqmifrv
I nf; ay;
aeygonf/ zke;f -09-421147821/
Freelance Consultant
(Hospitality and Catering):

[dw
k ,fEiS hf
pm;aomufqikd f
zGiv
hf o
kd rl sm;twGuf 0efxrf;a&G;
cs,af y;jcif;? oif Mum;ay;jcif;?
tpm;taomuf Menu ESihf
Design qGa
J y;jcif;ESihf tkyf
csKyfrt
I ydik ;f wdu
Yk kd vkyif ef; tyf
ol\ pdww
f ikd ;f us 0efaqmifrI
ay;aeygonf/ zke;f -09-5036519/

taxGaxG 0efaqmifrI
0efxrf;&SmazGa&; 0efaqmifraI y;
jcif;? b@ma&;pm&if;Z,m;rsm;
udk tajccHrpS tH;I tjrwf? vuf
use&f iS ;f wrf;txd tqifq
h ifh
a&;qGJppfaq;ay;jcif;?vkyfief;
twGuf pm&if; (Format) rsm;
a&;qGaJ y;Ny;D uRr;f usipf m&if;
udik 0f efxrf;rsm; &SmazGay;jcif;?
wdu
k cf ef;? uGe'f ?kd vH;k csi;f iSm;
&rf;jcif; 0efaqmifr/I Super

Best Choice Co., Ltd: No

106, 8th Fl, 37th St (Lower),
Kyauktada Tsp. Ph: 09-5129946.

tdrt
f ul0efaqmifrI
uRr;f usiw
f wfajrmufaom tdrf
rIupd ? tcsut
f jyKwf? uav;
xde;f tvkyrf sm;vkyu
f ikd &f ef tdrf
tul vdt
k yfvQif qufo,
G f
Edik yf gonf/ zke;f -09- 428014281/

c&D;oGm;0efaqmifrI
um;
tr&m

Car Rental rS Hiace,

Alphard, Saloon Aircon
Express ESihf wjcm;um;aumif;

um;oeYrf sK;d pHk vdt

k yfvsu&f ydS g
onf/
um;udik o
f efaY om
Owner rsm;udk
vdu
I v
f pJS mG
BuKd qdk ygonf/ zke;f -092527-99836? 09-252799837/

c&D;oGm;0efaqmifrI
um;iSm;rnf/

c&D;eD;^c&D;a0?
2001 Fielder, 'DZ,f? eHygwf
teuf/ 2014 [Ge'f ikd ;f uifwm
trsKd ;tpm; c&D;eD;a0;ypn;f
wifimS ;ygrnf/
zke;f -09510-6839/
Car
Centurion Auto : Corporate

rwfv 6 - 12 ? 2015 C-4

cifrGefrGef&nf I classied.mcm@gmail.com

Ruby Car Rental

NrKdUwGi;f ? NrKdUjyif? vcsKyf? ESpcf sKyf

c&D;pOf trsK;d rsK;d twGuf um;
rsK;d pHk pD;vH;k iSm;onf/ zke;f 09-517-7212? 535100?
519100/

jynfyc&D;
Go Go Up Travel & Tours
Limited: Hot price to Thailand
Bangkok Pattaya: USD
460 (Hot Price) (3ntdyf
4&uf)f / Bangkok Pattaya
Ayuttaya: USD 560 (Hot
Price) (4 ntdyf 5&uf)/
Honeymoon
Package
@ Paradise Island: USD
550 (Hot Price) (3ntdyf
4&uf)/ Ph: (01) 523602 /
0973207333/ 09448013235

Car Rental
Super Car Rental: NrKd U

wGi;f NrKd Ujyif? vcsKyf-ESpcf sKyf um;

rsKd ;pHk iSm;&ef&o
dS nf/ ,mOfyikd f
&Sirf sm; qufo,
G Ef ikd yf gonf/
zke;f - 394053? 09-73008848? 09-3192-0853/

iSm;&ef
Taxi
AD-VAN (EGm;av;)? tdra
f y;iSm;

rnf/ zke;f -01-382464? 092506-74791/

Car

(1) 1H/3---, 2008 Model,

Honda Fit, GE 6, Petrol 1.3
CC, US 350 per month. (2)
5D/9---, 2008 Model, Toyota
bB (CNG , US 500 per
month. Ph: 09-7959-40545,
09-3128-7827.

tat;odak vSmifcef;
qefUonf/ aps;EIe;f
csKd ompGmjzifh iSm;&rf;rnf/ (vIid f
om,mpufrZI ek )f /
zke;f -01
-682011? 685846? 09- 508845? 09-500-8843/

(100 M/T)

Cars
We have Cars for rent. (Expat
Use Only). Mid size wagon.
Now only350.000kyats per
month with deposit for long
term. company ID required.
Call 09 730 33776.

tdro
f ;kH um;iSm;rnf
(1) 2007model,Toyota Vitz
wpfv-4 ode;f / (2) 2011
model, Belta, wpfv-5 ode;f /
(3) 2014 model, Hyundai,
wpfv- 4 ode;f cJ/G (4) Probox

um;opf wpfv-4 ode;f / zke;f 5106839/

Suzuki

acG;bD;vl;-trk;d ukid ;f yg? vcsKyf

jzifh iSm;&ef&o
dS nf/ vkyif ef;cGif
bufpo
Hk ;Hk &ef oifawmho
f nf/
zke;f -09-4480- 17799/

tjrefa&mif;rnf
avsmah ps;jzpf Red link internet
Yadnaponinternet a&mif;rnf/
zke;f -09-4217-44300/

yef;csu
D m;
Abstract Painting yef;csu
D m;
rsm; oufomaomEIe;f xm;jzifh
a&mif;csay;rnf/ [dw
k ,f? rdk
w,f? vlaecef;rsm; csw
d q
f JG
xm;Ekid yf gonf/
zke;f -094304-3203/

Box

um;

ypn;f rSe?f aps;EIe;f wef? tat;

cef; Box um; 2 pD;a&mif;rnf/
2007 Nissan Atlas 10
ay? 2007 Nissan Clipper
U-71T Van (4x2)R. zke;f -01552744? 09-3107-5464/
Camera
Singapore rS tvH;k oefU used
Canon 600D, 550D, 550D +
Grip, 450D ESihf Nikon D7000,
D7000+Grip cameras rsm;

a&mif;rnf/
8713/

zke;f -09-512-

um;a&mif;rnf
Mitsubishi Canter Box 2001
Model, Pajero Engine IE5000 ausmf tif*sia
f umif;?
abmf'aD umif;? Auto-Gear

vkyif ef;pk?H vkyif ef;vdik pf if&NdS y;D ?

wm,m 7 vk;H yef;jynf?h toifh
ok;H Edik o
f nf/ nzd iId ;f aps;/ zke;f 01-650339? 01-392928/

oGm;aq;cef;oH;k ypn;f rsm;

b&mZD;vfEikd if x
H w
k f oGm;pdu
k cf kH
Unit & Chair (Perfect J.O
Suarez) (Used) ESihf oGm;aq;

cef;oH;k qufpyfypn;f rsm;udk

txl; nEd idI ;f aps;jzift
h jrefa&mif;
rnf/ zke;f -09-56-1900/

Car
Toyota Prado, 2006 Model /
White Colour, Left Hand drive
/ 4 doors, Very Good Driving
Condition
(maintenance
check frequently). Only
serious buyer contact No :
09-515-0751.

'&mrmZmwfvrf;wGJ
Zmwftrd cf idk cf efUNy;D ? &oajrh muf
vGe;f aom ZmwfeT ;f wpfy'k f
(rd b rJu
h av;ausmif;rS
*syefoUdk ac: ,l arG;pm;cH&aom
jrefrmrde;f u av; wpfa,muf\
Zmwfvrf;)?
pdw0f ifpm;ygu
qufo,
G yf g/ zke;f -09-420080585/
Zmxd;k yef;xd;k puf
vuf&v
dS yk if ef;vnfywfaeaom
Zmxd;k yef;xd;k puf 28- acgif; 1

Thai Imported Pomeramion

acG;om;ayguf vSvaS v;rsm;

a&mif;&ef&o
dS nf/
zke;f -094303-0040/

tvSjyifqikd o
f ;kH ypn;f rsm;
&Si;f ajymif;yefU-(1) 360^362?
22 vrf;? urf;em;vrf;axmif?h
vom/ zke;f -389252? 097321-9800/ (2) C-6, 77^78
vrf;Mum;? 32 vrf;? rEav;/
zke;f -09-4027-16107/ (3) a&T
&mpk[w
kd ,f? jynfaxmifpv
k rf;
rBu;D ? rlq,fNrKd U/ zke;f -08250757 Ext: 8686? 09-47301269? 0692-6882898/

0,fvo
kd nf
wrm&Gu&f ifh
&efuek f {&d,m0ef;usit
f wGi;f
ESihf wku
d Bf u;D ? vSn;f ul;wkUd rS
wrm &Gu&f ifrh sm; 0,fvo
kd nf/
(rSwcf su-f tyifcw
k v
f JS zsuq
f ;D
jcif;jzifh a&mif;csaom t&Gurf sm;
ukd r0,fyg/) zke;f -09-420080585/

tJueG ;f ? a&cJaowm
t0wfavQmpf uf
ta[mif;
tysurf sm; aps;aumif;ay;0,f
onf/ zke;f -09-7314-3638/

0,fvo
kd nf
NzKd zsurf nfhysOaf xmiftrd w
f pfv;kH
0,fvo
kd nf/ zke;f -09-420110173? 09-9788-70609/

aq;Hk ^ aq;cef;
uifqm
uifqmqdk aMumufp&mrvd/k t
zk? tBuw
d (f twGi;f ? tjyif) uif
qma&m*gtrsK;d rsK;d udk oufom
aysmufuif;atmif ukoay;yg
onf/
q&mOD;at;vGi-f
zke;f -09-4224-57873? 097962-48018/

vdyaf cgif;
aysmufuif;atmif wm0ef,l
tmrcHpepfjzifh txl;ukoonf/
71? OD;ylw;l a&eHacs;a&mif;wJh
vrf;? pOfih &l yfuu
G ?f tif;pde/f
zke;f -09-3217-9333/

oGm;aq;cef;
oGm;bufqdkif&mukorItrsKd;
rsK;d ? General DentistryoGm;jrpf
wk jzifh oGm;wkwyfqifjcif;?
Dental Implant ESihf yg&*lrS
rnDnmaom oGm;rsm;tm; jyKjyif
ukoay;jcif; (orthodonitcs)
rsm; aqmif&u
G af y;onf/ cdik pf H
[de;f oGm;aq;cef;- 59? 52
vrf;? Adv
k w
f axmif/ zke;f -094306-8360/

use;f rma&;
OD;aZmfrsK;d atmif

(Physiothe
rapist) B.Med.Tech, M.Med
Tech (Physiotherapy) taMum

tqpfEiS hf ud,
k t
f *Fgjyefvnf
oefprG ;f a&;twGuf tdrt
f a&muf
0efaqmifraI y;ygonf/ zke;f 09-550-6136? 09-5501197/

use;f rma&;
taMumif;trsK;d rsK;d aMumifh vH;k 0
tdrrf aysmo
f rl sm;ESihf pdwZ a0'em
trsK;d rsK;d udk tcsed w
f t
kd wGi;f t
xl; aumif;rGeaf p&ef aqG;aEG;vdk
ygu OD;vSwif-zke;f -09-4201
-17881/ rl;,pfaq;pGaJ eolrsm;
tcsed w
f t
kd wGi;f tjrpfjywfvkd
vQif qufo,
G yf g/ OD;Ekid v
f if;zke;f -09-2501-63796/

uifqma&m*g
aMumufp&mrvdk yg? (uifqm
qdw
k m jrpfymG ;em) raMumufyg
eJU/ 'Dzek ;f qufum aqG;aEG;yg/
aysmufuif;oGm; atmifuak y;
rSm/ q&mOD;uHa&T-zke;f -092508-55264/

wd&pmefuse;f rma&;
0g&ifh wd&pmefaq;ukq&m0ef
ud,
k w
f ikd t
f rd t
f a&muf wd&pmef
use;f rma&; apmifah &SmufraI y;
onf/ a'gufwm&Jx#G f B.V.S
(Ygn): zke;f -09-538-2212/

wd&pmef aq;ukcef;
tdraf rG;wd&pmef (acG;ESiahf Mumif)
rsm;twGuf umuG,af q;xd;k

ay;jcif;? oaEwm;aq;xd;k ay;

jcif;ESifh use;f rma&;qdik &f muk
oay;jcif;rsm;udk tdrt
f a&muf
0efaqmifraI y;aeygonf/ zke;f 09-4500-02288/

onf;ajctdwaf usmufwnf
a&m*g? tonf;tqDz;kH a&m*gESihf
ausmufuyfausmufwnf a&m
*g? aysmufaq;enf; tcrJah y;
rnf/ (1) onf;ajctdwf ausmuf
wnf? tonf;tqDz;kH a&m*g
twGuf 1 &ufvQif yef;oD;
5 vH;k pD? 5 &ufpm;Ny;D aemuf?
6 &ufajrmuf aeYwiG f aqmif
&Gu&f ef&o
dS nfrsm;udk wduspmG
aqmif&u
G jf cif;jzifh 7 &ufajrmuf
aeY onf;ajctdwx
f rJ aS usmuf
rsm;? tonf;rSmzH;k aeaom t
qDzwfrsm; 0rf;ESit
hf wlxu
G f
usvmonfukd rdru
d ,
kd w
f ik d jfrif
awGU&ygrnf/ ud,
k af wGUjzpfNy;D
onf;ajctdwu
f kd
vH;k 0
(vH;k 0) cJpG w
d x
f w
k pf &m rvdyk g/
(2) ausmufuyf ausmufwnf
a&m*gtwGuf 1 &uftwGi;f a&
3 ykvif;aomuf aqmif&u
G &f ef
&So
d nfrsm;udk wduspmG aqmif
&Gujf cif;jzifh 1 ywftwGi;f
ausmufuyf ausmufrsm;aysm?h
aMu t&nfaysmNf y;D qD;ESit
hf
wl xGuu
f svmygrnf/ ausmuf
uyfausmufrsm; vH;k 0 (vH;k 0)
cGpJ w
d x
f w
k pf &m rvdyk g/ aq;
enf; tjynft
h pHo
k &d v
dS ykd gu
OD;oef;0if; - tmqD,t
H if*sif
eD,m? tif*sief ,
D mrSL;Bu;D (Nird ;f )
- zke;f -09-507-0157 odUk
qufo,
G yf g/

ynma&;
oifMum;ay;onf
e0rwef;ESihf wuov
kd 0f ifwef;
ausmif;ol? ausmif;om;rsm;
twGuf tcsed yf idk ;f ndE idI ;f
GuideoifMum;ay;onf/ a'guf
wm-atmifuakd Zmf? zke;f - 0943185841

oifMum;ay;rnf
Teaching & Guide for all
International school students
and Government students.
For the students who want
to improve their knowledge
and their scores, please
contact : Kan Chan Thar 09 730 41340

oifMum;ay;onf
t*Fvyd pf mESih f usupf mrsm;(txl;)
Grade - 1 ESihf Grade - 9 ausmif;
om;rsm;tm; txl;oifMum;ay;
onf/ Int'l school rS Primary
ausmif;om;rsm;tm;txl;oif
Mum;ay;onf/ rZifE,
G -f 09420135771?
09974235100

oifMum;ay;onf

CYLC

ESpv
f tcsed af y;Hjk zifh vkyif ef;cGif
0ifEidk rf nfh wkwpf m pGr;f &nfjri h f
oifwef; Basic-level-5(4-skills,

HSK) (2m), Child Course (4skills, HSK) (3m), Business

In Chinese (I,II) (2m), Home
teaching, bmomjyef? pum;jyef
Centre (I) ajreDue
k ;f ? Centre(II)

vSn;f wef;? zke;f -095414457

oifMum;ay;rnf
0dik ;f usL&SiOf ;D pde0f if; (S.A.T), B.Ed
(Q) (Maths)? (2)wef;rS 10 wef;

txd ocsmF bmomESihf t*Fvyd f

o'gudk nHo
h al tmif awmfol
trSwaf umif;&ap&ef aEG (3) v
jywfEiS hf yHrk eS 0f ikd ;f rsm;udk oifMum;
ay;onf/ zke;f -09422528229

oifMum;ay;onf
ocsmF ^t*Fvyd (f txl;) Grade
rS ausmif;om;rsm;udk
ocsFm^t*Fvyd w
f pfbmomcsif;
txl;oifMum;onf/ Int'l school rS Primary/Secondary
ausmif;om;rsm;tm; ocsmF txl;
oifMum;onf/ Teacher tdjzLzke;f -09448545164

5 to 11

oifMum;ay;onf
ocsmF ESihfusupf m txl;oifMum;
onf/ Grade1 to9txdausmif;
om;rsm;udk ocsmF ESihf usupf m
txl;oifMum;onf/ armifouf
aemifp;kd -zke;f -0943187259

ocsmF
B.Sc (Maths.) B.Ed. 7 wef;rS
10 wef;rsm; xl;cRev
f o
dk rl sm;
twGuf ocsmF oD;oeft
Y xl;0dik ;f
rsm; tdrt
f a&muf oifMum;ay;
ygonf/ zke;f -09731-63044

oifMum;ay;rnf
1. Grade X.XI (All Subjects)
2. IELTS, Interview 3. IGCSE (All Subjects)? 37)? 4 vTm?
a&ausmv
f rf;r? Teacher Myo
(G.C.E O/A, UK): zke;f - 09

7951-86691? 09513-2373

t*Fvyd ^f ocFsm
3 wef;? 4 wef;-t*Fvyd ?f ocFsm
aEG 3 vjywfoifMum;ay;onf/
zke;f -09-7308-2503/

oifMum;ay;onf
oli,fwef;rS 4 wef;xd bmom
pH(k txl;) tajccHaumif; trSwf
jrifrh m;ap&ef bGUJ &? vkyo
f uf&if?h
trSwjf rifrh m;ap&ef bGUJ &vkyf
ouf&if?h 0g&ift
h awGUtMuKH &Sd
]]q&mr}}rS oifMum;ayrnf/
zke;f -09-73082503

udk 1ESp?f 1ESpcf EJG iS 2hf ESpt

f wGi;f
bmompHk *kPx
f ;l xGuaf tmif
oifMum;ay;aeygonf/ zke;f 09-7325-5281? 09-5139298/

pmoif? pmusu0f ikd ;f

2015-16 ynmoifEpS t
f wGuf
ynmwHceG f pmoif? pmusu0f ikd ;f
rS 5 wef;rS 10 wef; ausmif;
om;^olrsm;udk 0g&ifq
h &m^q&m
rrsm;u *kPx
f ;l xGuo
f nftxd
oifMum;ay;ygonf/ wdu
k -f
228? tcef;-15? 6 &yfuu
G ?f
&efuif;/ zke;f -09-7311-2799/

oifMum;ay;onf
rlBuKd ? rlvwef;? tv,fwef;
(Maths + Eng) twef;rsm;? rdb
rsm;auseyfap tajccHaumif;
ap&ef pepfwus oifMum;*du
k f
vkyaf y;ygrnf/ vkyo
f uf 20
ESpf &Sd tNird ;f pm;q&mrud,
k w
f ikd f
tdrt
f a&muf oifMum;ay;yg
rnf/
Eng:
(oD;oefY
Grammar) oifay;Eki
d yf gonf/
zke;f -09-4211-78439/

oifMum;ay;onf
tajccH
wwfvo
kd rl sm;udk H;k csed jf yify tdrf
odUk omvdu
k o
f ifonf/ zke;f 09-2602-47803/

Estimate (Manual)

oifMum;ay;onf
tpd;k &ausmif;? Private ausmif;
ESihf Int'l School ausmif;rsm;t
wGuf bmompHk (okUd ) wpfbm
omcsi;f
tdrv
f u
kd o
f ifonf/
zke;f -09-7313-6078/

oifMum;ay;onf
Computer for Kids, Basic
Accounting for Job, I-Office,
Advanced Excel Course,
DTP Course, MYOB Software, Peach Tree Soft-ware,
Window Shortcut Cource, Email&Internet Course,
Mp3, Mp4, Video Editing,
Multimeda Course, Phone 09444011279(MDY)

oifMum;ay;onf
tv,fwef;? txufwef;? bm
ompHk (okUd ) wpfbmomcsi;f
tdrf vdu
k o
f ifonf/ zke;f -092607-87297/

t*Fvyd pf m

oifMum;ay;onf

teD;uyf t*Fvyd pf moD;oef/Y

8 wef;^10 wef;(txl;oif)/
a':cifEiS ;f ,k (BA English,
Y.U): zke;f -09-4500-40328?
09-3127-9333/

Civil Engineering Diploma

GCE & SAT

tdrv
f u
kd o
f ifonf/ zke;f -092602-47803/

IGCSE, GCE O & A Level.

SAT bmompkH oifwef;rsm;

ocFsm
5 wef;rS 8 wef;oD;oef/Y Int'l
School (P1 to P6) tdrt
f
a&mufoifonf/ zke;f -094253-07483/

ocsmF ? lyaA'
2015-16 ynmoifEpS t
f wGuf
10 wef; ocsmF ? lyaA'udk
*kPx
f ;l rSwv
f eG f atmifjrifvo
kd l
wynfrh sm;twGuf txl;tdr0f ikd ;f
rsm; BuKd wifvufcNH y/D chapter
tvdu
k f rSwpf pk mtkyrf sm;jzifh
oifMum;onf/ SAYA U.Y.W:
zke;f -09-7996-82500/

oifMum;ay;onf
10 wef; rwfvrSp wpfbm
omcsi;f ^bmompHk Teaching
+ Guide + Pre-Test + Old
Question + Exam tNy;D tpD;?

wGupf mrsm;udkausmif;om;ESit
hf
wl wGuaf y;onf/ usupf mrsm;
udv
k nf; wcgwnf;usuaf y;
onf/ tcsed Ef iS hf usL&Siv
f crsm;
udk yGiv
hf if;pGm nEd idI ;f Edik yf gonf/
zke;f -09-2525-45878/

oifMum;ay;onf
rwfvwGif usi;f yrnfh 10 wef;
pmar;yGt
J wguf teD;uyf 10
&uf? atmifrw
S f 50^60 zd;k tdrf
ta&muf oifMum;ay;onf/
atmifrw
S &f &ef raocsmolrsm;
qufo,
G Ef idk yf gonf/ zke;f -093068-9427/

oifMum;ay;onf

tdrt
f a&muf oD;oefpY moif
0dik ;f rsm; wpfO;D csi;f ? tzGUJ vdu
k f
0dik ;f zGUJ pmoif 0dik ;f rsm; oifMum;
ay;aeygonf/ Int'l school
rsm;rS ausmif;om;^olrsm; t
wGuf ausmif;csefd v
f w
G pf pD Of ay;
ygonf/ Pre University Foundation wufa&mufae olrsm;
twGuf oifMum;a&; tawGU
tBuKH &Sd 0g&ifq
h &mBu;D rsm;jzifh
Maths. Physics & Chemistry
oifMum; ay;aeygNy/D Wisdom
Education Centre: Ph:097300-5938, 09-4302-0645.

oifMum;ay;onf
Grade 1 to 9: jrefrmpm?

ocFsm
oD;oef?Y bmompk?H wpfO;D csi;f
(odUk ) 0dik ;f / tdrv
f u
kd o
f ifonf/
aEG&moDtxl;oifwef; rwfv
qef;prnf/ jrefrmpmvufa&;vS
atmif
txl;oifay;onf/
ocFsm em;vnfuRr;f usiaf tmif
oifMum;ay;onf/ zke;f -097309-3968?
09-796921525/

lyaA'
10 wef;ausmif;om;^ausmif;ol
rsm;twGuf lyaA' (*kPx
f ;l
tmrcH) 0g&ifq
h &mrBu;D ud,
k f
wdik f tdrt
f a&muftxl; oif
Mum;ay;ygonf/
zke;f -092500-78808? 09-448045381/

oifMum;ay;onf
q&mxufjrwf B.Sc (Chem):
8 wef;rS 10 wef;-bmompHEk iS hf

8 wef;rS 10 wef;-ocFsm? ly
aA'? t*Fvyd f tdrt
f a&mufoif
Mum;ay;onf/ OD;atmifEidk Of ;D zke;f -09-7302 -0570? 09502-5985/

oef/Y zke;f -09-4210-09339/

Maths

oifMum;ay;onf

IGCSE, SAT ESihf 10 wef; ocsmF

q&mOD;at;vGix
f uf (pmoif
tawGUtMuKH ESpf 30)-4
wef; - t*Fvyd ^f ocFsm? 8
wef;-t*Fvyd ^f ocFsm? 9^10Eng, Chem, Bio, t*Fvy
d f
Grammar, Letter, Essays oD;
oef/Y zke;f -09-9768-25329/

rSmtrSwf
aumif;aumif;eJU
atmifcsi&f if q&mhukd qufo,
G f
Munfyh g/ Saya Henry (B.E):
zke;f -09-4210-13498/
OIEC Edu Centre

(odUk ) Grade 8 udk

ajzqdNk y;D olrsm; Sec3,4/ Grade
9,10 wufp&mrvdy
k J IGCSE

Sec 2

Guide, Int'l School Primary,

Secondary,
t*Fvyd pf m
Grammar, Reading, Writing,
Letter, Essays a&;enf;oD;

oifMum;ay;onf
Master

bGUJ &q&moifMum;

tcrJhaMumfjimu@

C-5 www.mmtimes.com
aom

Maths, Physics for

IGCSE, SAT-I, II, Int'l School
and for 8? 9? 10 wef;wdUk udk
ar;cGe;f a[mif;rsm;ESihf GCE
ar;cGe;f rsm;udk Text oifcef;pm

ESihf wGzJ uf oifMum;ay;onf/

aEGo;kH vESihf yHrk eS f wpfEpS v
f ;kH
0dik ;f rsm;udk
q&mtdr0f ikd ;f ESihf
rdrw
d Ukd tdr0f idk ;f BuKd uf ESpo
f uf&m
wufa&mufEidk yf gonf/ bD-1?
410? 5 vTm? Anm;'vvrf;?
wmarG/
zke;f -09-450064009/

ocFsm
7 wef;rS 10 wef;xd ocFsmoD;
oeft
Y xl;0kid ;f rsm;/ xl ;cRev
f o
kd l
rsm;twGuf tdrt
f a&mufoif
Mum;ay;onf/ q&mOD;jrifo
h ef;B.Sc (Maths) B.Ed: zke;f -097316-3044/

oifMum;ay;onf
aq;wuov
kd f 2nd yr, 3nd yr,
Final Part 1, 2 twef;rsm;udk
wpfbmomcsi;f ? bmompH?k wpf
OD;csi;f ^0dik ;f rsm;udk wef;pOf*P
k f
Concept
xl;&q&mrsm;u
rd atmifoifMum;ay;onf/
Medical Study Group: zke;f 09-7953-93301/
LCCI

wpfO;D csi;f (odUk )

tzGUJ vdu
k f oifMum;ay;ygonf/
ar;cGe;f a[mif; avhusiv
hf o
kd rl sm;
tm;vnf; oifMum;;ay;onf/
zke;f -09-4311-0463/
level 1.2.3:

Teaching & Guide

KG to Secondary: For Int'l
school (MIS, YIS, MISY,
ILBC, CISM, ISM, ISY,
PISM, TOTAL, Horizon).Ph:
09-4200-87050.

oifMum;ay;onf
OD;cifatmif BA (E.Litt), B.Ed,
MA (Eng): txufwef;ausmif;
omrsm;twGuf Grammar,

Comprehension,WritingSkill

English):

40328/

zke;f -09-4500-

oifMum;ay;onf
q&mBu;D OD;jrBuKd if\ wynfY
Teacher vif;- English 4

skills (Reading, Writing,

Speaking, Listening) Grammar oifwef;rsm;udk trSef

wu,f w wf a jrmuf a p&ef

xda&mufaom enf;pepfrsm;jzifY
tdrv
f u
kd o
f ifonf/ ukrP
?D
tzJUG tpnf;rsm;udk txl;aps;EIe;f
ESiYf oifonf/ zke;f -09-31069289? 09-3036-0689/

oifMum;ay;onf
tv,fwef;? txufwef;bm
ompHk (odUk ) wpfbmomcsi;f
tdrf vdu
k o
f ifonf/ zke;f -099701-67288? 09-259739301/

oifMum;ay;onf
a'gufwmaqG (ly) Ph.D:
SecondarybmompHEk iS hf
IGCSE-Maths & Physics

oifMum;ay;onf/ zke;f -094200-23457/

IGCSE
(EDEXCEL/CIE) Physics &
Maths: Past Paper rsm;ESihf

t xl;oifMum;onf/ 159
vrf;? wmarG/ zke;f -09-420072263? 09-7984-17531/

oifMum;ay;onf
a'gufwmbGUJ &rsm;? (Ph.D) OD;
aqmifaom 9^10 wef; bm
ompHo
k ifEiS hf *du
k /f Primary,
Secondary, IGCSE bmompHk
oifEiS hf *du
k /f zke;f -09-420023457? 09-7984-17513/

oifMum;ay;onf
City & Guides: yxrESpf
Diploma (Civil)-wpfbmom

vQit
f enf;qH;k 5 OD;/ wmarGrS
twef;a0;vQif toGm;tjyef

Taxi zk;d ay;&rnf/ Fee udt

k jywf
,l&m Serivices wpfct
k wGuf

rsm; ususeewwfajrmufap&ef
wm0ef,
l wpfO;D csi;f (odUk ) 0dik ;f
tdrv
f u
kd o
f ifay;ygonf/ zke;f 09-7306-3093/

om tusKH ;0ifonf/ H;k csed jf yify

csed o
f m vdu
k o
f ifonf/ zke;f 09-7309-7737/

oifMum;ay;onf

ZD0aA'

Grade 11: ocFsm?

lyaA' bm
om&yfrsm; aEG&moD (3 v
jywf) oifMum;ay;onf/ yHrk eS f
oifMum;csifolrsm;vnf;quf
oG,Ef ikd yf gonf/ zke;f -09-7319
-9523? 09-7959-29025/

Grade 10, 11 and Int'l school

rsm;rS ZD0aA' (Biology) udk
M.Sc,B.Ed bGUJ & uxdu (Nir
d ;f )

oifMum;ay;onf

a&Tr'D (rde;f uav;oD;oef)Y -pm

oif? pmusu0f ikd ;f ^abmf'g/ 48?
wwd,xyf? uRe;f awmvrf;?
prf;acsmif;/ zke;f -09-972414074? 09-4201-72180/

vkyo
f uftESpf 20 &S?d tawGUt
MuKH &Sd rdbrsm;\ axmufccH suf
&xm;aom
Int'l School
Teacher rS KG to Grade 4

(Int'l School), KG to Grade

8 (Government School) rS

ausmif;om;^olrsm;tm; wpfO;D
csi;f (okUd ) 0dik ;f jzihf pepfwus
oif Mum;ay;ygonf/ zke;f 2962701? 09-503-0943/

t*Fvyd pf m
wpfO;D csi;f ^0dik ;f -Grammar &
Text: 5 wef;rS 10 wef;xd
(aEG &moD)/ a':cifEiS ;f ,k (BAEnglish):
zke;f -09-450040328/

t*Fvyd pf m
10 wef;-t*Fvyd pf m (teD;uyf)
pmar;yGt
J wGuf txl;oD;oefY
oifay;onf/
OD;mPfxeG ;f
(B.A English): 09-32179333/ a':cifEiS ;f ,k (BA-

q&mrud,
k w
f ikd f oifMum;ay;yg
onf/ zke;f -09-506-2193/

pmoif^pmusu0f ikd ;f

ocFsm
Dr.pH (Ph.D, Maths): IGCSE
(Edexcel & Cambridge), A
Level (Edexcel & Cambridge) ocFsmoD;oefY
tdrf

a&mufoifonf/ zke;f -094201-72180? 09-420035244/

oifMum;ay;onf
3 wef;^4 wef;-t*Fvyd ?f ocFsm
aEG 3 vjywfoifMum;ay;onf/
zke;f -09-7308-2503/
Study Guide

9 wef;^10 wef; ausmif;om;^ol

rsm;qufo,
G Ef ikd yf gonf/ zke;f 09-7319-9523? 09-795929025/

aq;H?k aq;cef;^ wki

d ;f &if;aq;

For all Int'l school students

and government students.
Especially in Mathematics
and Science Teaching
experience in three years.
Ph: 09-7304-1340.

onf/ wpfcgwnf; 0dik ;f usuaf y;

onf/ trSwaf umif;ap&ef txl;
oifMum;ay;onf/ tdraf &muf
oifMum;rI&o
dS nf/ Teacher
Honey: 89?
pum;0gvrf;?
Munhjf rifwikd /f zke;f -09-5179125? 09-861-1052/

Mathematics

oifMum;ay;onf

Teaching & Guide

ILBC, YIS, ISY, ISM,

Yangon Academy, PISM,
MIS, MISY, Horizon, SIS,
ALBA, DSY, BSY, Total and
all Int'l schools rS uav;rsm;
Semester Exam, Monthly
Test wki
d ;f wGif &rSwef nf;aeol?

oli,fwef;rS 8 wef;xd bmom

pHk tdrt
f a&mufoifMum;ay;
onf/ q&mr a':pkp0k if;zke;f -09-2542-95664/

teD;uyf t*Fvyd pf m oD;oefY tdrf

ta&muf oifMum;ay;onf/
OD;mPfxeG ;f BA (English):
zke;f -09-3217-9333? 094500-40328/

oifMum;ay;onf
9^10 wef; (teaching and
guide), bmompHk (od)Yk wpfbm
omcsi;f teD;uyfoifMum;ay;
Edik o
f nf/
zke;f -09-420087050/

oifMum;ay;onf

rdrd oifcef;pmrsm;ukd tvG,f

wulvu
dk Ef idk Nf y;D Leveljrifah om
oifcef;pmrsm; ukd oif,v
l o
dk ?l
Extra ykpmrsm;ukd oifvo
dk ?l

ausmif;ydw&f ufjyefvmolrsm;
aemuf E S p f o if c ef ; pmrsm;uk d
BudKwifoifvo
dk ?l IGCSE O
Level ajzrnfo
h rl sm; rdrd oif
vkad om oifcef;pmrsm;ukd t
csed yf idk ;f oifvo
dk ?l December

BudKwif oifvo
dk ?l jyefvnf
avh u sif h v k d o l r sm;jzpf v Qif
u
av;wpfO;D csi;f pD\
mPf&nf ay:rlwnf uk,
d f
wkid pf Of;pm;Ny;D uk,
d w
f idk w
f u
G f
csuEf idk o
f rl sm;
jzpfvm
atmif
oifMum;ay;ae
ygonf/ Primary tajccH
aumif;Ny;D Secondary wGif
xl;
cReo
f rl sm;jzpfvmapNy;D
IGCSE O Level ukd
aumif;pGm ajzqkEd idk o
f rl sm; jzpf
apcsiaf om rdbrsm;twGuf
Daw Naing Naing Aung,
B.Com (Q): No. 6, Thuketa
S, Baukhtaw, Yankin. Ph:
09-500-4993, 01-544594.

jrefrmpm
&ifaoG;i,frsm;twGuf tajc
cHtwef;jzpfaom oli,fwef;
ynmoifEpS t
f wGuf vufa&;
vufom; aumif;rGe
f bmom
pHx
k ;l cReaf om ausmif;om;rsm;
jzpfvmap&ef tawGUtMuKH &Sd
aom q&mrrsm;rS oifBum;
ay;ygrnf/ wpfO;D csi;f (okUd ) tpk
vdu
k t
f rd v
f u
kd o
f ifygonf/ Int'l
school
rSausmif;om;rsm;
vnf; jrefrmpmoD;oefU oif
Mum;ay;ygonf/ touf 4
ESpf t&G,rf pS vufco
H ifMum;
ay;ygonf/ zke;f -09 -254116867/
LCCI
Int'l Qualifications LCCI
(UK) Level I, II & III. THT

pm&if;udik f oifwef;ausmif;zke;f -09-500-4326? 094921-4872/

oifMum;ay;onf
2015 ynmoifEpS t
f wGuf jref
rmEdik if t
H pk;d &txufwef;ausmif;
rS 7 wef;rS 10 wef;xd bmom
pH0k ikd ;f rsm; pwifvufcaH eygNy/D
Int'l School rS Grade 5: Sec
1, Sec 2, Sec 3 wef;rsm;rS
t*Fvyd ?f ocFsm 0dik ;f rsm;udk
pwif vufcaH eygNy/D zke;f -093027-6457?
09-250975841/

oifMum;ay;onf
rlvwef;rS tv,fwef;txd
usufpmtxl;oD;oefY0dkif;rsm;&Sd

pGm txl;MuyfrwfoifMum;ay;
rnfjzpfygonf/ wef;cGrJ sm;tm;
tao;pdwf pHpk rf;ar;jref;vdyk gu
zke;f -01-502884? 2304242
vdik ;f cGJ 0 rS 201 odk q
h ufo,
G
f
pHpk rf;ar;jref;Edik o
f nf/

[dw
k ,f? tqifjh rifph m;aomuf
qkid rf sm;?
Edik if w
H uma&eHEiS fh
obm0"mwfaiGUvkyif ef;cGirf sm;
ESio
fh ufqidk o
f nfh (F & B)
Production, Service oifwef;
rsm;ukd oifMum;ydcYk say;ygonf/
zke;f -09-2542-69887/

oifMum;ay;onf

t*Fvyd pf m

5 wef;rS 10 wef;xd pmayavh

vm&if; tcuftcJjzpfaeaom
ausmif;om;rsm;tm; Study
Guide vkya
f y;rnf/studyguide
(5)ESpfvkyfzl;onfh
tawGU
tBuHK&Sdonf/
zkef;-094207-12094? 09-4027
-38288/ wdu
k -f 5? tcef;-35?
ukwif-1000? aejynfawmf
wGifpHkprf;edkifygonf/

State School & Int'l School

oifMum;ay;onf

MathsConcept(or)Problem
Solving
rsm;ukpd Of;pm;Ny;D
wGuv
f o
dk ?l Singapore rS

Holidays,
Summer
Holidays, June & July
Holidays rsm;wGif Maths ukd

NativeTeachers rsm;rSxa
d &muf

oifMum;ay;onf
Grade 9 to 11: bmompHk Guide
oifay;onf/ ausmo
f &l Edik f BE
(Marine Engineering) jrefrm

Edik if aH &aMumif;ynmwuov
kd /f
zke;f -09-9728-44197/

Study Guide
Grade 5 - 12, GCE O, A
Level, SAT ausmif;om;rsm;udk
GCE A Level wGif straignt A's
jzihf atmifjrifxm;olu Guide

vkyo
f ifMum;ay;rnf/ zke;f -01253543? 09-519-0543/

"mwkaA'
"mwk*P
k x
f ;l Teacher Oo:
wuov
kd 0f ifwef;ESihf e0rwef;
"mwkaA'*kPx
f ;l twGuf uRr;f
usif q&mr\ oifMum;avh
usirhf rI sm;jzifh trSwaf umif;
apygrnf/ mPf&nfwl 0dik ;f ^
wpfO;D csi;f oD;oefU/ 2015
BuKd wiftyfE&HS ef/
zke;f -097307-0373/
Guide +Teaching
Preschool to Pri-1,2 (Int'l
School) ESihf jrefrmausmif;rS

rlvwef;uav;rsm;tm; tdrf
ta&muf oifMum;ay;ygonf/
zke;f -09-4200-82889/

ocsmF ESihf usupf mrsm;

Grade 1 to 6: ausmif;om;rsm;

tm; ocFsmESihf usupf mrsm; oif

Mum;ay;onf/ armifoufaemif
pd;k -zke;f -09-4318- 7259/

t*Fvyd pf m^ocsmF
Grade 1 to 10: ausmif;om;rsm;

tm;t*Fvyd pf m? ocFsmESihfusupf m
txl; oifMum;ay;onf/ rpkpk
ode;f -zke;f -09-2500-43572/

0dik ;f usL&Sif
2 wef;rS 10 wef;xd ocFsmbm
omESihf t*Fvyd o
f 'gudk tajccHrS
p oifMum;ay;onf/ rMumc
P pmar;yGrJ sm;udk ajzqdak p
rnf/ OD;pde0f if;-(SAT), B.Ed

(Credit), B.Sc (Q) (Maths):

zke;f -09-4225-28229/

t*Fvyd pf m
10 wef;ausmif;om;rsm;twGuf

oli,fwef;rS q,fwef;xd bm
ompku
H kd teD;uyf xda&mufpmG
guide vkya
f y;ygonf/ zke;f 09-2506-83229/
Teaching & Guide
KG to Secondary, For Int'l
school (MIS, YIS, MISY,
ILBC, CISM, ISM, ISY,
PISM, TOTAL, Horizon).
Ph:09-4200-87050.

oifMum;ay;onf
ILBC, Total, MLA, Horizon,
MISY, PISM, DSY, YIS, ISY,
ISM, CISM paom ausmif;rsm;

rS ausmif;om;^olrsm;tm; wpf
bmomcsi;f ? bmompHt
k rd t
f
a&muf oifMum;ay;ygonf/
zke;f -09-7952-95591? 094312-6202/

oifMum;ay;onf
B.Ed, Dip in English (IFL) bGUJ

&? 0g&ift
h xufwef;jy q&mr
Bu;D ud,
k w
f idk f pwkww
ef;txd
bmompHk oifMum;ay;rnf/
Grammar oD;oefY oifMum;ay;
rnf/ zke;f -09-2506-63735?
09-9758-00706/

oifMum;ay;onf
Primary - Int'l school, Private
school : Kg to Primary
4 Home guide. Ph: 09420033613.

oifMum;ay;onf
rlvwef;t&G,fuav;rsm;udk
jrefrmpmoifMum;ay;ygonf/
B.Sc
q&mra':ESi;f a0NzKd ;
(Physics): zke;f -09-423741630/

oifMum;ay;onf
IELTS Exam udk &rSwa
f umif;
&vdo
k rl sm;twGuf Band Score
8 &aom q&mukd,fwdkif wpfOD;

csif; (odkY) tzGJUvdkufoifMum;

jyoay;onf/ zkef;-09-430
-56192/
Kant

Kaw

Education

Center rS zGiv
Yf pS rf nft
Y *F
vdypf mwef;cGo
J pfrsm;udZk efe0g&D
(19) &ufaeYwiG f Local ESiYf

Grammar, Vocabulary, Word

Form, Verb Form, Structure
Word, Letter, Essay pHv
k ifpmG

oif;kd Te;f wrf;ESit

fh nD pdw&f n
S f
pGm q&m^q&mrrsm; tdrf
ta&muf vmoifay;ygrnf/
q&mOD;ausmo
f rl ;kd B,A (Eng)
zke;f -400931?
09-31551853/

10 wef;teD;uyf 'DZifbmrS
rwfv? pmar;yGJtNyD;txd
vjywfpepfjzifh 0g&ihfq&mrS
tdrfta&muf bmompHktrSwf
ay;pnf;rsOf;ESihftnD pdwf&Snf
pGmwdus &Sif;vif;jywfom;pGm
vdkwdk&Sif; trSwf,lyHk,lenf;
rsm;udk owfrSwfcsdeftwGif;
oifMum;ay;onf/ tcsdefESihf
ausmif;om;^ol\ tajctae
udk
yGihfvif;pGmaqG;aEG;Ekdif
ygonf/ zkef;-09-253727384/

oifMum;ay;onf

t*Fvyd pf mESihf usupf mrsm;

5 wef;rS 8 wef;xd usupf mrsm;

udk trSwjf rihrf m;ap&ef bGUJ & vkyf
ouf&if?h 0g&ift
h awGUtMuKH &Sd
q&mrrS oifMum;ay;onf/
zke;f -09-7308-2503/

School rS Primary
ausmif;om;rsm;tm; bmompHk
ESihf Grade 1 to 9 ausmif;om;
rsm;tm; ocFsmESihf usupf m txl;
oifMum;ay;onf/ rZifE,
G -f
zke;f -09-4201-35771/

Int'l

t*Fvyd pf m
IELTS, SAT, TOEFL, IECSE,
Business English, Spoken
English (Level 1, 2, 3),
Vocabulary and Grammar
(Level 1,2,3 Letter Writing,
Essay Writing oifwef;rsm;udk

Ekid if w
H umtqifh oif;kd Te;f
wrf;rsm;jzifh wpfO;D csi;f ? tzGUJ
vdu
k f oifMum;ay;ygonf/ q&m
OD;aX;0if; - B.A (Hons)

(English)YU, M.Phil (English),

MA (English), Dip Eng,
Retd.Head, Department of
English. Ph: 09-519-3468,
09-7309-3416.

ocsmF
ESihf IGCSE
ocsmF oifwef;rsm;udk enf;pepf
rSe?f pepfaumif;rsm;jzifh wpfO;D
csi;f ? tzGUJ vdu
k o
f ifMum;ay;yg
onf/ q&mra':EkE&k D B.Sc
Grade 8 to 11

(Hons:), (Maths), M.Sc

(Maths),
Retd.Tutor,
Department of Mathematics.
Ph: 09-73093476, 09-5193468.

t*Fvyd f
(10) wef;? ausmif;om;^olrsm;
twGuf t*Fvyd o
f ;D oefY txl;
oD;oef0Y idk ;f Home usL&Sit
f jzpf
tdrt
f a&mufvu
kd
f
*kPx
f ;l
&ap&eftxd &nf&,
G
f txl;
oif M um;ay;rnf j zpf y gonf /
Tr. Lewis, zke;f -09-254126210/

oifMum;ay;onf
bmompHk tdrf
vku
d o
f ifonf/ vlO;D a&uefY
owfxm;ygonf/ zke;f -097984-69906? 09-798469938/

Grade (1 to 8)

oifMum;ay;onf

ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;udk

oifMum;ay;onf

oli,fwef; ynmoifEpS t
f wGuf
vufa&;vufom;aumif;rGe
f
bmompHx
k ;l cReaf om ausmif;
om;rsm;jzpfvmap&ef tawGU
tMuKH &ifu
h suaf om q&mrrsm;
rS avhusio
hf ifMum;ay;ygrnf/
wpfO;D csi;f (odUk ) tpkvu
kd t
f rd f
vdu
k o
f ifygonf/ touf 4
ESprf pS vufco
H ifMum;ay;yg
onf/
zke;f -09-254116867/

oifMum;ay;onf

oifMum;ay;onf
oli,fwef;rS 4 wef;xd bmom
pH?k 5 wef;rS 8 wef;xd usupf m
rsm;udk bGUJ & vkyo
f uf&ih?f
0g&ihf tawGUtMuKH &Sd q&mrrS
oif Mum;ay;onf/ zke;f -092545-45188/
Academic Excellence:
Teaching & Study Guide
For Int'l School Students
(primary 1 to 6) (Teach in Eng
to Eng also), Government
School Students (Grade 4
to 11) (Eng and Math only).
Please Contact: 251007406

oifMum;ay;onf
jrefrmpm? abm*aA'? ZD0aA'
tm;enf;olrsm;twGuf 0g&ifq
h
&mrS 9^10 wef; tdrt
f a&muf
Teaching + Guide + Old

Question rsm; pepfwus oif

Mum;ay;onf/ trSwaf y;pnf;
rsO;f ESit
hf nD oifMum;ay;onf/
zke;f -09-2549-55391/

IGCSE
Secondary 3,4: Physics,
Maths B, Pure Maths.
Practice with 15 years old
questions. Ph: 09-450025213.

oifMum;ay;onf
Teacher Myo
OA, UK): Grade
Subject), IELTS,
IGCSE, BCA(All

(IGCSE,
X, XI (All
Interview,
Subject).

37? 4 vTm? a&ausmv

f rf;r/
zke;f -09-7322-1317? 09513-2373/

oifMum;ay;onf
MISY, ISM, YAS, YISM
MLA, ILBC, Horizon &Sd KG to
Secondary II xd wpfbmom

csi;f (okUd ) bmompHk tdrv

f u
kd f

oifMum;ay;onf/ zke;f -097301-1809/

ocFsm^jrefrmpm
Grade 1 to 6: ocFsmoD;oeYf
(t xl;)? jrefrmpmoD;oefY (odUk )
bm ompH?k wpfO;D csi;f (odUk ) 0dik ;f
tdrf vdu
k o
f ifonf/ ocFsmudk
txl; uRr;f usief m;vnfatmif
oif Mum;ay;onf/ r&Te;f vJch ikd f
(B.Sc Maths): zke;f -093164-6678?
09-32254154/

oifMum;ay;onf
rS ausmif;om;
rsm;twGuf Pre- school to
P6 bmompkH (odUk ) wpfbmom
csi;f oD;oefY tdrv
f u
kd o
f ifMum;
ay;onf/
zke;f -09-5408034? 09-7323-9273/
Int'l school

oifMum;ay;onf
SAT(Maths); IGCSE (Maths,
Physics, Chemistry) ajzqdk

rnfah usmif;om;^olrsm;udk wpf

OD;csi;f (odUk ) 0dik ;f jzifh oifMum;ay;
ygonf/ Starter to Grade 11
Maths oD;oefo
Y ifMum;ay;yg
onf/
zke;f -09-250164214? 09-509-0176/

oifMum;ay;onf
7 wef;rS 10 wef;-( Guide
txl;oD;oef)Y q&moifrnf/
tdrt
f a&muf teD;uyfoifMum;
ayonf/
zke;f -09-421102213/
Teaching and Guide

bmompHk tdrf
vdu
k o
f ifonf/ oD;oefY oifvkd
Int'l
olrsm;pHpk rf;Edik o
f nf/
School rS ausmif;om;ausmif;
olrsm;tm;
jrefrmpmxl;cRef
atmif oifMum;ay;onf/ zke;f
-09-4280-26424/
Grade 1 to 9

Study Guide only

9 wef; 10 wef; bmompH^k

wpfbmomcsi;f tdrt
f a&muf
Study Guide oifMum;ay;onf/
zke;f -09-4200-88142/
Chemistry

10 wef;-"mwkaA'udk aemuf
qH;k oif;kd jzifh Concept ydik yf ikd f
tcsed w
f t
kd wGi;f 95 rSwt
f
xufEiS hf tjrifq
h ;kH &rSw7f atmif
q&mOD;atmifrif;[de;f (uxdu)
ud,
k w
f ikd f vma&mufoifMum;
ay;rnf/
zke;f -09-31015314/
IGCSE
KG, Primary & Secondary
Students rsm;twGuf English
or Math oD;oefY oifMum;ay;
onf/ Home Tuition or
Guiding for All subjects (or)
English & Math ...(For All
Int'l schools) Int'l School
Students rsm;udk pOfquf

rjywf

oifMum;ay;aeaom

B.Sc ( Math), A.G.T.I( EP),.

ECCD, TKT (British Council)
& QUILT/ World Learning
Program (S I T Graduated
Institute) vufrw
S &f q&m

rrS oifMum;ay;onf/ zke;f -09

-7308-2843/

0efxrf;tvd&k o
dS nf
0efxrf;tvk&d o
dS nf/
HRExecutiv (1) M/F 2 Posts
- touf (22-28) ESp0
f ef;usi/f - bJUG
& (odUk ) HR Certificate &&Sx
d m;
ol/ tawGUtMuKHtenf;qH;k (2)

0efxrf;tvd&
k o
dS nf
VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT
Limousine Drivers
- Full Time
- 6 days week
- starting from Ks 350,000 / Per month.
- Must speak English or other Foreign
Language.
- Minimum 3 yrs driving experience.
Contact No:09-4317-9011, 09-4201-65678,
09-519-7354

GRAB A CLASSIE! classified.mcm@gmail.com

Classies
ESpf txuf&&dS rnf/ t*Fvyd f

pum;ajymEkid &f rnf/ - Excel,

Word, Power Point toH;k jyK
Edik o
f l (2) Sales& Marketing
Manager M/F 2 Posts -

touf (30-40) ESp0f ef;usif /

bJUG & (odUk ) Marketing Diploma
atmifjrifNy;D ol/ - ta&mif; (odYk
r[kw)f (3)Sales Executive
M/F 20 Posts touf (25
-40) ESp0f ef;usi/f bJUG &/ ta&mif;(odUk r[kw)f aps;uGu&f mS
azGa&;vkyif ef;ydik ;f wGif wm0efxrf;
aqmifz;l ol/ (4) Sale & Marketing Plan a&;qGa
J y;jy;D taumif;
txnfazmf aqmif&u
G Ef ikd o
f /l
(5) Sales PromoterM/F 40
Posts touf (20-35)

ESp0f ef;usijf zpfjy;D bGUJ &/ ta&mif;

vkyif ef;tawGUtMuKH (2) ESp/f
(6)SalesAdminM/F3Posts touf (20-30) ESp0f ef;usijf zpf
jy;D bGUJ &/ta&mif;vkyif ef;tawGU
tMuKH (1) ESp/f (7) Admin
Assistant M/F 1 Post touf
(20-28)ESp0f ef;usijf zpfjy;D bGUJ &/
&k;H vkyif ef;tawGUtMuKH (2) ESpf
&Sjd y;D armfawmf,mOfjyKjyifjcif;ESihf
pDrcH efUcGjJ cif;vkyif ef;? oabm
w&m;rsm;udek mvnfNy;D um;armif;
wwf&rnf/ (7) Driver M 5
Posts touf (25-45) ESpf
twGi;f / use;f rma&;aumif;rGef
ol/ ,mOfarmif;vdik pf if (C^i)
udik af qmifxm;ol/ - aq;vdy?f
uGr;f ? t&ufuif;pifojl zpfNy;D
,mOfarmif;tawGUtMuKH 3 ESp/f
&efuek NfrKd UwiG ;f ESih f e,fvrf;aMumif;
rsm;udk uGsr;f usipf mG armif;ESiEf idk f
ol/ CV Form tusiphf m&dw
axmufcpH m? jypfru
I if;&Si;f aMumif;
axmufcpH m? tvkyo
f rm;rSwyf kH
wifr&l if;? ynmt&if;tcsi;f qkid f
&mrdwL ? vwfwavm&du
k u
f ;l
xm;aom "mwfy(kH 2) yHw
k Ukd ESihf
trSwf(5)? rif;&Jausmpf mG vrf;? '*Hk
NrKd Uopfta&SUydik ;f NrKd Ue,f ? &efuek f
jrKd U/ (7/8 vrf;qHrk w
S w
f ikd t
f eD;)
zke;f - 010-8010936? 01-80
10654 odUk (14.3.2015) aemuf
qH;k xm; vma&mufavQmuf
xm; Edik yf gonf/

0efxrf;tvk&d o
dS nf
pma&;r (2)OD;?odyb
H UJG & touf
20-25 vpm-120000 C-13
atmifoajyvrf;?bk&ifah emifyGJ
kw
H ef;? 0973077744

tvk&d o
dS nf
jrefrmtrsKd;orD;pD;yGm;a&;pGrf;
aqmif&iS rf sm;toif;wGif atmuf
azmfjyyg t&nftcsi;f ESihf jynfph kH
aom Executive officer &mxl;
jzifh r(1)OD; atmufazmfjyygvdyf
pmtwkid ;f avQmufxm;Ekid yf g
onf/ touf (30-40) Mum;?
bGUJ & (Management, Diploma,Certiflcate)&&SNd y;D ol? H;k vkyf
ief;tawGUtMuKH 3ESp?f Email,
Internet ESihf Computer uRr;f
usit
f oH;k jyKEkid o
f ?l English (4
Skills)&So
d ?l qufqaH &;txl;
aumif;rGe
f vlraI &;vkyif ef;rsm;
aqmif&u
G &f mwGif vltrsm;ESihf
yl;aygif;aqmif&GufEkdifoljzpf&
rnf/ trSwf 288^290? tcef;
(401)? 4xyf? MWEA Tower
a&Tw*d b
kH &k m;vrf;? '*HNk rKd Ue,f? &ef
ukeNf rKd U? zke;f -254400?254433?
389380

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1)HRExecutive-1Post(M/F),
(2)M&E-4 Post(M) (3)Chef1Post(M),(3)Chef-1Post(M)
(4)Waiter-10Post(M), (5)Room Attendant-10Post(M/F)

(tdycf ef;aqmifoef&Y iS ;f a&;), (7)

office Staff-1 Post(F) (H;k 0ef
xrf;), (8)Bell Boy-2 Post(M) ,
(9)Security- 10 Post(M) (vHjk cKH
a&;), (10)Incharge- 2 Post
(M), (12)Public Are Cleaner5(M/ F), G Star Hotel trSwf
okc0wDvrf;?
(20^b, c)?
taemuf&efuif;? &efuif;NrKd U
e,f? &efuek f wkid ;f a'oBu;D ? zke;f 0932109- 590? 09-3210951

tvk&d o
dS nf
omauwNrKd Ue,ftwGi;f &Sd topf
zGiv
hf pS v
f u
dk o
f nfh G Star II wGif
wm0efxrf;aqmif&ef atmufyg
0efxrf;rsm; tvk&d o
d S nf/ (1)General Cashier-2 P(F), (2)Waiter
15 P(M), (3)Cashier 3 P(F), (4)
Incharge 5 P(M), (5)Cleaner 3
P(F) Closing Date(31.2.2015)
G Star Hotel trSw(f 20^b, c)?

okc0wDvrf;? taemuf&ef uif;?

&efuif;NrKd Ue,f? &efuek w
f id k ;f a'o
Bu;D ? zke;f - 0932109590? 093210951

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1) ,mOfi,farmif; (2)OD;? ,mOf
armif;vkyo
f uf tenf;qH;k (2)
ESp?f ,mOfarmif;vkid pf if&o
dS jl zpf&
rnf/ touf(25)ESprf S (45) ESpf
twGi;f jzpf&rnf/ (2)oef&Y iS ;f a&;
(3)OD;? touf touf(25)
ESprf S (45) ESpt
f wGi;f jzpf&rnf/
vkyif ef;tawGUtMuHKtenf;qH;k
wpfEpS &f &dS rnf/ &mxl;tm;vH;k
twGuf ae&ma'ora&G; oGm;
a&mufwm0efxrf;aqmifol jzpf
&rnf/avQmufvmT ESit
hf wl Edik if H
om;rSwyf w
kH ifrw
d L ? oef;acgif
pm&if;rdwL ? tvkyo
f rm;rSwyf kH
wifrw
d L ? 3 vtwGi;f &,lxm;
onfhtusifhpm&dwaumif;rGef
aMumif; &yfuu
G af xmufcpH mrl&if;
ESihf jypfru
I if;&Si;f aMumif; &Jpcef;
axmufccH surf &l if;? ,mOf armif;
avQmufxm;oljzpfygu ,mOf
armif;vkid pf ifrw
d L ? oH;k v twGi;f
du
k u
f ;l xm;aom vkid pf if"mwfyk H
ESpyf w
k H EY k d iS t
h f wl rdrad vQmufxm;vkd
onfh &mxl;tm; twdtus
azmfjy High Tech Concrete
Technology Co., Ltd. trSwf
(584)? (7) vrf;ESihf urf;em;
vrf;axmif?h vrf;rawmfNrKd Ue,f?
&efuek Nf rKd Uvma&muf vnf;
aumif; hr@htctmm. com okYd
mail yd
Yk vnf;aumif; avQmuf
xm;Ekid yf gonf/

ud,
k u
f siw
hf &m; aumif;rGe&f
rnf/ (wmarG? &efuif;? awmif
Ouvmy? vdiI Nf rKd Ue,faeol OD;pm;
ay;rnf/ rSwcf su?f vkyif ef;
tawGUtMuKH ay:rlwnf vpm
udk ndE iId ;f ay;rnf/ avQmufxm;
vko
d rl sm;onf vkt
d yfaom pm&Guf
pmwrf;? CV Form tjynft
h pHk
ESit
hf wl Hein La PyaeCo.Ltd
trSwf 265? yxrxyf? 39vrf;
(tay:)? ausmufww
H m;NrKd Ue,f?
&efuek o
f Ykvl
d u,
kd w
f idk v
f ma&muf
avQmufxm;Ekid yf gonf/

tvk&d o
dS nf
pG,fpHkuGefysLwmvkyfief;wGif
0efxrf;ESpOf ;D tvk&d o
dS nf/ uGeyf sL
wmESihf ywfouf pmpDpmdu
k f
f u
l kd
ESihf Photoshop uRr;f usio
OD;pm;ay;rnf/ 10 wef;(od)Yk bGUJ
wpfcck &k &S&d rnf/ vkyif ef;tawGU
tMuKH vkyo
f uftenf;qH;k ESpEf pS f
&S&d rnf/ oufqidk &f m &Jpcef;ESihf
&yfuu
G t
f yk cf sKyfr; \ axmufcH
csuyf ;l wGaJ y; yd&Yk rnf/ Ekid if o
H m;
pdppfa&;uwfjym;rdwL ESihfvkid pf if
"mwfyt
kH m; yl;wGw
J ifjy&rnf/
ud,
k af &;tusO;f tm; jynfph pkH mG
wifjy&rnf/ 22^32 Akv
d q
f uf
yufvrf;(atmuf)? yef;bJwef;/
zke;f -01-240232? 09-2615
35165/

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1) tdr?f jc?H ajr (Marketing)tvkyf
oif usm;^r 5 OD;? touf 23 ESpf
atmuf jzpf&rnf/ a&TOa'gif;rif;
tdr?f jc?H ajr tusK;d aqmifvyk if ef;
12? OD;<u,f[;kd vrf;? Munfjh rif
wkid /f (naps;teD;) zke;f -01517418? 09-7314-2062/

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1) Marketing Manager (1)
Post bGUJ &jzpf&rnf/ Management ESihf ywfoufaom bGUJ (od)Yk
Certificate &S&
d rnf/ vkyif ef;
tawGUtMuKH 5 ESpEf iS hf txuf&&dS
rnf/ 4 Skill uRr;f usi&f rnf/
Computer, E-mail, Internet
uRr;f usi&f rnf/ (2)BDManager
(1) Post bGUJ &jzpf&rnf/ Business Development Certificate &S&
d rnf/ vkyif ef;tawGU
tMuKH 5 ESpEf iS hf txuf&&dS rnf/ 4
Skill uRr;f usi&
f rnf/Computer,
E-mail, Internet uRr;f usi&
f
rnf/ California Skin Spa (32/
B)InyaMyaingSt,BahanTsp,
Yangon, Myanmar. Phone01-501295, 01-535097

tvk&d o
dS nf

tvk&d o
dS nf/

(1)pufjyifuRr;f usi(f Male) (vpm

-ndE iId ;f ) AirconjyKjyif uRr;f usi?f
touf 22 ESpEf iS hf txufjzpf&
rnf? use;f rmoef pGr;f oljzpf&rnf/
(2)pufjyiftul(Male) (vpm100000? touf 22 ESprf S 30
ESpt
f wGi;f jzpf&rnf/ ynmt&nf
tcsi;f bGUJ & jzpf&rnf/ Microsoft
Word/ Excel uRr;f usi&
f rnf/
(3)OfficeStaff(Female)(vpm100000?touf20rS 35ESpf
twGi;f jzpf&rnf/ ynmtcsi;f bGUJ
&jzpf&rnf/ Microsoft Word/
Excel uRr;f usi&
f rnf/ rSwf
csu-f aMumfjimygonfh aeYrS &uf
owEpS yf wftwGi;f om jzpf
onf/ qufoeG &f ef- LimTechnical Services trSwf 90? q&mpH
vrf;? A[ef;NrKd Ue,f? zke;f -01543054? 09-73033299? 0973225775

(1)F&B Manager M 1 Post ,

(2)HK Supervisor M, 2 Post
(3)Store Supervisor M 2
Posts, (4) Waiter M 3 Posts ,
(5) Driver (tjref) M 2 Post s,
(6) Demi Chef M 2 Posts,
(7) Commis I M 2 Posts,
(8) Room Attendant F/M 5
Posts, (9) oef&
Y iS ;f a&;tjref
usm;^r 3 Posts, (10) KTV puf
q&m M 2 Posts. Hotel Shwe
Gone Daing Hotel: No.
(273/A), Shwe Gone Daing
Road,Bahan.zke;f -01-552583?

tvk&d o
dS nf
0efxrf;tvk&d o
dS nf
r(5)OD;^usm; (2)OD;? 10 wef;
atmif(od)Yk bGUJ &? ky&f nfoifw
h ifh

Sale Staff

01-552585/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1)

Spa uRr;f usif r 2

Hair Stylist uRr;f usif

OD; (2)
2 OD;/
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&Jpcef;axmufcHpmwdkUESifhtwl
avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/ California
Skin Spa: 32^bD? tif;,m;NrKd if
vrf;? A[ef;/ zke;f -01-501295?
535097/

tvd&k o
dS nf
Kelvin Chia Yangon Ltd is
a foreign legal consultancy
firm. We invite motivated
and committed individuals
who are able to work as:
Account cum Administrative
Assistant
Requirements:
Must have good written
and spoken communication
skills in English. Must be
well-organized, meticulous,
have initiative and execute
instructions
promptly.
Accounting
background
and experience preferred.
Interested applicants are
invited to send their full
resume
together
with
a recent photograph to
ppo@kcyangon.com, we
regret that only shortlisted
candidates will be notified.

tvd&k o
dS nf
9
wef;ausmif;om;twGuf
Guide q&mr 1 OD;-touf 35
ESpt
f xuf? tawGUtMuKH &So
d ?l
Guide
bGUJ &?
bmompHk
vkyEf ikd f &rnf/zke;f -09-250567270/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Sale Manager M-3 Posts
(2) Bus Attendant F-20 Posts
(3) Bus Supervisor M-20
Posts (4) Driver M-5 Posts
(5)
vufrw
S af &mif;0efxrf;

r-10 OD; (6) *dw0f efxrf; usm;10 OD;/ hr.greaterman@

gmail.com. zke;f -09-47102991/

tvd&k o
dS nf
Principal ( Pre-Primary
Section) 1 post Female At
least 4 years of experience
as pre-school prime teacher
B.A , B. Ed or MA with major
English Fluent English in
both written and spoken
Computer well trained and
capable to use technology
in Teaching Subject Teacher
for High School (Private
School) Myanmar 2 post
(B.Sc or B. Ed) Mathematic
2 post
(B.Sc or B. Ed)
English 2 post (B.A, B. Ed)
Helper (Pre-primary School)

ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
1 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f
onf/ ZMA School: 50? Akv
d f
qGeyf ufatmufvrf;? yef;bJ
wef;/
zke;f -01-378710?
248147/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Alphard H;k um;armif;&ef
,mOfarmif; 2 OD; (2) Ticketing
0efxrf;/
Global Asia
Myanmar Travels & Tours
Co., Ltd: zke;f -01-388911?

382988/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Accountant 1 OD; (2)
Admin Assistant 2 OD;/ ud,
k f
a&;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 1 yH?k &J
pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl pm
wdu
k af owmtrSwf 1259 odUk
avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1)
(2)
(3)

Visualizer usm;^r
Draft man usm;^r
Admin Manager r

3 OD;
3 OD;
2 OD;

(4) Marketing Manager usm;

2 OD; (5) Marketing Executive
usm; 3 OD; (6) Factory
Manager usm; 2 OD; (7)
vuform;uRr;f usif usm; 10
OD; (8) aq;rIwu
f Rr;f usif usm;
10 OD; (9) Project Manager
usm;^r 5 OD; (10) Estimate/
Quality Surveryor usm;^r 3
OD; (11) Site Engineer usm;^r
5 OD; (12) HR Manager
usm;^r 3 OD; (13) Operation
Assistant usm;^r 2 OD; (14)
Chief Account usm;^r 3
OD; (15) Account (Senior)
usm;^r 2 OD; (16) Account
(Assistant) usm;^r 2 OD; (17)
Site Account usm;^r 2 OD;
(18) Procurement Office r
3 OD; (19) Warehouse/Store
Assistant usm; 3 OD; (20)
Driver usm; 5 OD;/ 22^at?
Adv
k f &mGev
Yf rf;? '*HNk rKd Ue,f/
zke;f -01-242502?
097303-2525/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Graphic Designer usm;^r
2 OD; (2) Sale Man usm; 2
OD; (3) Driver usm; 2 OD; (4)
Store Keeper usm; 2 OD; (5)
Delivery usm; 2 OD;/ 22^at?
Adv
k &f mGev
Yf rf;?
'*HNk rKd Ue,f/
zke;f -01-242502?
097303-2525/

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1) Secretary of Executive
Deputy MD usm;^r 3 OD;
(2) Receptionist r 3 OD; (3)
PR Specialist usm; 5 OD; (4)
Customer Specialist usm;
5 OD; (5) Chinese Project
Coordinator usm;^r 10 OD; (6)
Chinese Translator usm;^r
10 OD; (7) Maintenance Staff
usm; 20 OD; (8) Driver usm; 10
OD; (9) Security usm; 10 OD;/

ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/ MFO-

CN: 2nd Fl, Right Side,

Bldg-12, MICT Park, Hlaing
Tsp. Ph: 09-7658-36084, 093600-7316.

tvd&k o
dS nf
aq;ta&mif;0efxrf; usm;^r 2
OD;/ ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/ rdbarwm
aq;cef;-24? rif;eEmvrf;?
EG,af t;&yfuu
G ?f a'gyH/k zke;f 09-501-5696? 09-250818467/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Management Manager r
2 OD; (2) HR Manager r 2 OD;
(3) HR Supervisor r 2 OD; (4)
Account Manager r 2 OD; (5)

Sale & Marketing Manager

r 2 OD; (6) Sule Manager r
2 OD; (7) Sale Leader r 2
OD; (8) Sale Girl r 10 OD; (9)
Sale Supervisor r 2 OD; (10)
Accountant r 3 OD; (11) Sale
& Marketing Staff usm;^r 10
OD; (12) Cash Collector r
5 OD; (13) Driver usm; 2 OD;
(14) Office Staff r 10 OD; (15)
Store Keeper r 5 OD; (16)

aMumfjimaumufcaH &; r 5 OD;

(17) owif;pmjzefcY sad &; usm;
2 OD;/ 112? OD;cspaf rmifvrf;?
q&mpHajrmuf^ta&SU&yfuGuf?
A[ef;/
zke;f -09-425014045? 09-7320-7512/

tvk&d o
dS nf
5 wef;rS 10 wef;ausmif;om;^
olrsm;udk oifMum;ay;Edik af om
q&m^q&mrrsm; tvd&k ydS gonf/
ud,
k af &;&mZ0ifEiS t
hf wl avQmuf
xm;Ekid yf gonf/
zke;f -097311-2799/

tvd&k o
dS nf
Edik if jH cm;om;aetdrw
f iG f wm0ef
xrf;aqmif&ef Housekeeper
r-touf 22 rS 28 ESp?f t &yf
5ay 4 vufrESihf oefU&Si;f rI&dS
&rnf/ zke;f -09-503-3739/

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1) ta&mif;wm0efcH usm;^r 3
OD;-vkyo
f uf 2 ESp?f c&D;oGm;Ekid f
ol (2) ta&mif;0efxrf; usm;^r
5 OD; (3) a&mif;^armif; usm; 2
OD;-(C) vdik pf if&o
dS ?l (4) pm&if;
udik f usm;^r 1 OD;/ (5) ta&mif;
wm0efcH (rEav;) usm;^r 1 OD;
(6) ta&mif;0efxrf; (rEav;)
usm;^r 4 OD;/ trSw-f 607?
6 vTm? ,kZewm0g? a&T*w
kH idk /f
zke;f -09-3155-6127/

tvd&k o
dS nf
rdwv
D mpufrZI ek af &oefUpufrHk S
(1) Marketing Manager 1 OD;
(2) pDrrH efae*sm 1 OD;/ oufqikd &f m
vkyfief;e,fy,fwGif
tawGUtMuKH &Scd hJ zl;ol jzpf&rnf/
zke;f -09-220-0362/

tvd&k o
dS nf
Myanmar Food Co., Ltd is
seeking (1).Brand manager
(2).HR assistant - M/F 1 post
(3).Store Keeper - M/F (4).
Service Provider - M/F 20
posts (5). Customer Service
Executive (Hostess)
M/F
2 posts (6).Admin Executive
- M/F 1 post (7).Quality
Control - M/F 1 post (8).
Service Engineer - M 1 post
. Plese cubmit to Myanmar
Food Co., Ltd , ph: 09- 73099383, mfft.hr@gmail.com

tvd&k o
dS nf
Myanmar Lifestyle Co.ltd,
is seeking (1). Marketing
Manager-M/F 1 post (2).
Retail Operation Manger
- M/F 1 post (3).Brand
Manager - F 3 posts (4.Sales
& Marketing Operation
Assistant - F 1 post (5).Admin
Executive - M/F 1 post (6).
Operation assistant - M/F
1 post (7). Graphic Designer
- M/F 1 post : Age 20 ~ 35,
Experiences 1 year in
some related fields. Please
submit to Myanmar Lifestyle
Co. Ltd., Ph:+95 9 3361
1110,
sevenfridaymm@
gmail.com

tvd&k o
dS nf
Int'l Managed 4 Star Hotel
with 111 rooms, 3 F&B
Outlets
and
Wellness
Center has vacancy for
the followings: (1.)EAM
. Assisting Hotel GM in
overall operations, Strong
Sales background, with Int'l
hotels experience (2)Sales
Managers:
Responsible
for overall Hotel, Banquet
&
Membership
sales.
Good English with a good
PR approach. (3).Sales
Executives : Reporting

tpm;tpmESihf pm;aomufqi
kd f

[dw
k ,f

Hot Line: 392676

rwfv 6 - 12 ? 2015 C-6

cifrGefrGef&nf I classied.mcm@gmail.com

Fax : 254158

to Sales Manager for the

success of Sales Team (4).
Wellness Manager: Able
to managed Center with
Gym, Salon and Wellness.
(5).Salon Supervisor: Able
to managed the Salon with
profitability. Good incentive.
(6).Wellness: Supervisor.
Managed wellness center
profitability with incentive.
F&B Dept: (7). F&B Manager
to managed F&B Operation
with
good
banquet
operations
background.
(8).Restaurant
Manager.
Able to managed Western
Restaurant and Banqueting.
(9).Sous Chef: Int'l trained
cooks. (10).Guest Relation
Officer: Must speak &
write English. University
graduates. (11).Lobby Duty
Manager : With Int'l hotel
experience. Speak & write
English. Have a good PR
approach. (12).IT Manager :
Incharge of Hotel IT system.
Those with Int'l Hotel locally
or oversea experience
are preferred. Apply with
confidence with headline of
job apply to skyeogi@gmail.
com Closing date: 28, Feb.
2015.

Road, Kamaryut Tsp. Ph:

01-511118, 01-527770, 01526902

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Admin/HR Manager
usm; 1 OD; (2) Storekeeper
usm;^r 2 OD; (3) Factory
Supervisor usm; 1 OD; (4)
ta&mif;0efxrf; r 4 OD; (5)
POS (ta&mif;0ef xrf;) r 2
OD; (6) Office Staff usm; 5
OD; (7) Driver usm; 3 OD; (8)
General Worker usm; 10 OD;/
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/ United
Marketing Co., Ltd: 238^240?
yxyf? ukeaf ps;wef;vrf;? yef;bJ
wef;/ zke;f -380404? 380405/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) R/S Production Manager
usm; 1 OD; (aZ,s0wD) (2)
Process Engineer usm;^r
1 OD; (aZ,s0wD) (3) R.S

Roduction Shift in Charge

usm;^r 1 OD; (aZ,s0wD) (4)

Assistant Sales Manager

azmfru
D muRr;f usipf mG uyf wwf
aomtzGUJ tvd&k o
dS nf/ zke;f -097317-6302/

usm;^r 1 OD;(awmifBu;D ) (5)

Chief Accountant r 1 OD;
(&efuek )f (6) Accountant
usm;^r 1 OD; (&efuek ^f aejynf
awmf) (8) Designer usm;^r
1 OD; (&efuek )f (9) Promotion
Supervisor usm; 1 OD; (&efue
k )f
(10) Secretary to CEO usm; ^
r 1 OD; (&efuek )f / 216? Adv
k cf sKyf
atmifqef;vrf;? Adv
k w
f axmif/
zke;f -01-398414? 398437/

tvd&k o
dS nf

tvk&d o
dS nf

tvk&d o
dS nf

We are a GERMAN
company and we are
looking for new employees
to be based in our new
Yangon Office that we are
going to set up very soon!
We are looking for sales
Engineers to fill the following
positions. (1) Graphics
and
Printing
Supplies
(2)
Food
Processing
Equipment (3) Plastic and
recycling Equipment (4)
Pharmaceutical Equipment
(5) Building Equipment and
Preparation Equipment (6)
Machine Tools and Metal
Production
Equipment.
The candidates should be
proficient in English as well as
Burmese. Comprehensive
training will be given to the
right candidates. If you think
that you are the right person
please send your CV to the
following email address.
hr.whiywer@gmail.com

tvd&k o
dS nf
F&B Service - (1) ManagerM/F 2 Posts (2) Assistant
Manager-M/F 2 Posts (3)
Supervisor-M/F 4 Posts
(4) Head Waiter/WaitressM/F 5 Posts (5) Waiter 10
Posts (6) Waitress 10 Posts
(7) Cashier 4 Posts Coffee
Bar: (1) Head Barista 2
Posts (2) Ass: Barista 2
Posts (3) Helper 4 Posts.
Kitchen: (1) Commis 3
Posts (2) Cook 3 Posts (3)
Cook Helper 3 Posts (4)
General WorkerM/F 4 Posts.
Coffee Circles: Adress:
No. (107-A), Dhamazedi

0efxrf; 5 OD;- a&Txnfypn;f

rsm;uRr;f usipf mG ppfaq;&mjzwf
Ekid o
f ?l tao;pm;acs;aiG;kH rsm;
wGif vkyo
f uf 5 ESp&f o
dS /l ausmf
aiGacs;vkyif ef;-38?
oDwm
vrf;? Munfjh rifwikd /f zke;f -01218439/

tvd&k o
dS nf
,mOfarmif; tvk&d o
dS nf/ zke;f 01-8604933 ~ 40/

tvd&k o
dS nf
rMumrDziG v
h f pS rf nfjzpfaom vSn;f
wef;a&Smyh if;pifwmrS ta&mif;
0efxrf; (trsK;d om; t0wft
xnf? em&DEiS hf CCTV) usm;^r
15 OD; tvd&k o
dS nf/ ud,
k af &;
tusO;f ? "mwfykH 1 yH?k &Jpcef;
axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl eHeuf
10 em&DrS nae 4 em&Dxd avQmuf
xm;Edik o
f nf/
a&TveT ;f
y s H - 1 6 4 ^
168? taemf &xmvrf;ESihf 34
vrf;axmif?h ausmufww
H m;/
zke;f -01-242530? 388529/

tvk&d o
dS nf
wd&pmefaq;ukcef;rS wd&pmef
q&m0ef 2 OD;-touf 30-40
ESp/f ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2
yH?k &J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
2 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f
onf/ zke;f -09-500-9307?
09-2507-32214/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) pufcsKyfuRr;f usif r 5 OD;
(2) pufcsKyftul r 3 OD;/ vpm
aumif;onf/ e,frv
S mol t
aqmifppD Ofay;rnf/ zke;f -097301-4211/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Site Manager (2) Site
Supervisor (3) ,mOfarmif; (4)

yef;&H (5) taxGaxGvyk o

f m;/

tcrJhaMumfjimu@

C-7 www.mmtimes.com
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
2 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f
onf/ trSwf 223? 31vrf;
txuf? yef;yJwef;/ zke;f 241105? 248254/

tvd&k o
dS nf
c&D;oGm;
vkyif ef;rS H;k tul usm; 3
a,muf-10 wef;atmif (odUk )
bGUJ &? uGeyf sL wmtoift
h wifh
oH;k wwfou
l kd OD;pm;ay;rnf/
zke;f -01-216866? 09-5197906/
Double

Nine

tvd&k o
dS nf
oifwef;
qif;vufrw
S &f &Sx
d m;ol usm;
3 OD; tvk&d o
dS nf/ BE/GTI
bGUJ &rsm; OD;pm;ay;rnf/ zke;f 01-503590? 514165/
Marketing & Sales

tvd&k o
dS nf
Yangon
International
School (YIS) is looking for
candidates for the following
position. Teacher AssistantRequirements: A bachelor
degree
holder,
good
command of both English
and Myanmar languages
and ability to work with expat
teachers. Please send a CV
and a brief cover letter to
twphyo@yismyanmar.com
or YIS, 117, Thumingalar
Lannmagyi, Thumingalar
Housing, Thingangyun Tsp.
Ph: 01-578171, 01-573149.

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Marketing Manager 1
postAny
degree
holder. Minimum 3 years
work experience with the
related field. Good English
speaking and writing skills.
(2) Graphic Designer 1
post-Any degree holder.
Minimum 1 years work
experience.
Professional
in Graphic design and be
able to create nice looking
graphic content. Interested
candidates should send your
application along with CV to
carine@temasekcollege.
com . 56A, Pho Sein Road,
Tamwe Tsp. Ph : 01-548121,
01-540510, 09250793994.

Cleaner M/F 5 Posts. omau

wwGif topfziG v
hf pS rf nfh G
Star II Hotel twGuf (1)
Gneral Cashier F 2 Post
(2) Waiter M 15 Posts
(3) Cashier F 8 Posts (4)
Inchage M 5 Posts. trSwf

20-bD^pD? okc0wDvrf;? t
aemuf&efuif;? &efuif;/ zke;f 09-3210-9590? 09-32109591/

tvk&d o
dS nf
,mOfarmif; usm; 1 OD;-c&D;a0;
armif;Edik o
f ?l taomuftpm;
uif;&Si;f ol? armif;ouf 5 ESp&f dS
&rnf/ No.56, GF, Maupin St,
Sanchaung Tsp. Ph: 09-5240751, 09-524-1871.

tvd&k o
dS nf
wGif ukef
ypn;f rsm; jzefjY zL;a&mif;cs&ef
tawGUtMuKH &S
d
0mm0ef,v
l dk
pdw&f adS om 0efxrf; usm;^r
tvd&k o
dS nf/ 2 ywftwGi;f
avQmuf xm;Edik o
f nf/ Thwin

Trading Company

Int'l Co., Ltd: Rm-6, 2nd Fl,

57/59, Yawmingyi St, Dagon
Tsp. Ph: 01-240426.

tvd&k o
dS nf
ud,
k yf ikd rf v
l wef;ausmif; aEG&m
oD 3 v twGuf (1) English
pm uRr;f usiq
f &mr 7 OD; (2)
oefU&Si;f a&;0efxrf; 3 OD;/
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? ynmt&nf
tcsi;f rdwL ? ? &Jpcef;axmufcpH m?
rSwyf w
Hk ifwEYkd iS t
hf wl avQmuf
xm;Edik yf gonf/ 24? jrpHyg,f
vrf;? r&rf;uke;f / zke;f -01662304? 01-657694/

9^at? e0&wfvrf;? 8 rdik ?f r

&rf;uke;f qufo,
G af &;H;k a&SU
urmat;bk&m;vrf;?
r&r;f
uke;f / zke;f -01-665908/

-touf
40-50 ESpMf um;/ zke;f -094932-4086?
09-421109721/

Personal Driver

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Duty Manager usm;^r 2
OD; (2) Sales & Marketing

Executive/Hotel Sales &

Marketing usm;^r 2 OD; (3)
Assistant FO Manager
usm;^r 1 OD; (4) F & B
Manager usm;^r 1 OD; (5)
FO Supervisor usm;^r 2
OD; (6) Chief Accountant
usm;^r 1 OD; (7) Kitchen
Helper usm;^r 2 OD; (8) Bell
Boy 2 OD;/ Asia Plaza Hotel
Yangon: 277? 28 vrf;ESihf

Adv
k cf sKyfatmifqef;vrf; axmih?f
ausmufww
H m;/
zke;f -01391070 ~ 71/

(1) Photoshop uRr;f usif 1 OD;

(2) "mwfyykH nmudk pdw0f ifpm;ol
usm; 1 OD; (3) Marketing r 1
OD;/ tawGUtMuKH &S&d efrvdyk g? pdwf
0ifpm;&efEiS hf apwemaumif;&ef
om t"dujzpfygonf/ aiGawmif
wef; Photo Studio: 39?
aZ,s n 0wDvrf;? A[dv
k rf;?
prf;acsmif;/ zke;f -09-5300657? 09-3224-6460/

tvd&k o
dS nf
olemjyKtulEiS hf
aq;0g;
uRr;f usif
ta&mif;0efxrf;
r 1 OD;-touf 18 - 30
ESp?f 10 wef;atmif/ ud,
k af &;
tusO;f ? "mwfyHk 2 yk?H &Jpcef;
axmufcpH mwdEYk iS t
hf wl avQmuf
xm;Edik o
f nf/ zke;f - 09-5007041? 09-7303-3603/
(1)
Interior Design &
Decoration
vky&f eftwGuf
Designer (3D) usm;^r 1 OD; (2)
Interior Design & decoration

Co.,Ltd:

tvd&k o
dS nf

tdrpf ;D um;rsKd ;pkH armif;Edik &f rnf/

touf 30-50 ESp&f &dS rnf/ c&D;
a0;armif;Edik &f rnf/ tawGUt
MuKH 3 ESp&f &dS rnf/ r&rf;uke;f
ESiehf ;D ol OD;pm;ay;rnf/ zke;f 01-655593-94? 666852?
664285/

(1) Accountant B.com ,LCCI

(III) atmifjrifNy;D ol? Microsoft
Word & Microsoft Excel

Trading

(1) pm;aomufqidk rf efae*sm

usm;^r 2 OD; (2) rkezYf w
k q
f &m
usm;^r 2 OD; (3) pm;zdrk LS ;0ef
xrf;-,d;k ',m;pm csujf yKwf
Edik o
f l usm;^r 1 OD;? wkwpf m
csujf yKwfEidk o
f l usm;^r 1 OD;?
Oa&mypmcsujf yKwfEikd o
f l usm;^
r 1 OD;/ (4) pm;yGx
J ;kd usm;^r 10
OD;/ Happy World Myanmar
Co., Ltd; trSwf 1? uefawmf
r*Fvmyef;jc?H
a&Tw*d b
kH &k m;
awmifbufrck t
f eD;/ zke;f -01243434? 380920/

tvk&d o
dS nf

tvd&k o
dS nf

EZY

tvd&k o
dS nf

tvd&k o
dS nf

tvd&k o
dS nf

uRr;f usi?f tawGtMuKH &So

d ?l
(2) Security M 2 post touf 40 ESpt
f xuf? aeY^n
apmifEh ikd o
f ?l &efuek f twGuo
f m/

Bldg 12, MICT Park, Hlaing

Tsp. Ph: 09-7958-36084, 093600-7316.

vkyif ef;twGuf
uRr;f usif
Supervisor usm; 1 OD; (3) a<u
jym;uyfjcif;ESihf yef;&Hvyk if ef; t
wGuf uRr;f usi0f efxrf; usm; 1
OD;/ U Kyaw Kyaw: 09-5109323, U Hlaing Min: 092501-96792, U Thant Zin:
09-4252-69401.

tvd&k o
dS nf

tvd&k o
dS nf

G Star Hotel twGuf (1) HR

Exective M/F 1 Post (2) M&
E M 4 Posts (3) Chef M 1
Post (4) Waiter M 10 Posts
(5) HK Supervisor M/F 1
Post (6) Room Attantant
M/F 10 Posts (7) Store
Keeper F 1 Post (8) Office
Staff F 1 Post (9) Bell Boy
M 2 Posts (10) Security M
10 Posts (11) Incharge M
2 Posts (12) Public Area

(1) Secretary of Executgive

Deputy MD M/F 3 Posts (2)
Receptionist F 3 Posts(3)
PR Specialist M 5 Posts
(4) Customer Specialist M
5 Posts (5) Chinese Project
Coordinator M/F 10 Posts
(6) Chinese Translator M/F
10 Posts (7) Maintenance
Staff M 20 Posts (8) Deriver
M 10 Posts (9) Security M
10 Posts. 2nd Fl, Right Side,

tvd&k o
dS nf
Silicon
Technologies
Myanmar Limited: Part
Time Online Ads Publisher

rsm;tvd&k o
dS nf/ uGeyf sLwm
tajccH&
dS tifwmeuf oH;k jyK
wwf&rnf/ wpf&ufvQif tcdsef
wpfem&Dcefo
Y m ay;&efvo
kd nf/
Rm No.26, Bldg-8, Pha-SaPa-La Housing, Gyo Phyu
Street, Mingalar Taung
Nyunt Tsp. Ph:09-425013199.

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Inbound & Outbound
Tour Operator 2 Posts (2)
ResevationAssistant 2 Posts
(3) IT Technician 2 Posts (4)
Tour Guide 2 Posts (5) Sales
& Marketing Assitant 2 Post.

ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&Jpcef; axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/ VBVE

Int'l Travel & Tour Co., Ltd:

No.70, GF, 21st St, Latha
Tsp. Ph: 09-2501-86008,
09-4253-08545.

tvd&k o
dS nf
,mOfarmif; usm; 1 OD;-vpm
1.5 ode;f / awmif'*H?k awmif
Ouvm? oCFe;f uRe;f ? wmarG
aeolrsm; OD;pm;ay;rnf/ zke;f -

530713? 09-535-1135/

tvk&d o
dS nf
A
Leading
Shipping
Company,
based
in
Singapore with business
activities in freight forwarding
services is seeking
(1)
Sales & Marketing - 5 Posts
: Be a degree holder from
a recognized university,
Age above 25, Have good
grasp of the English, Be
a Computer literate. (2)
Customer Service - 2 Posts
(3)Documenttation - 4 Posts:
Be a degree holder from a
recognized university, Able
to speak and write English,
Able to use computer
effectively. (4)Receptionst
- 2 Posts (Urgent) Be
a degree holder from a
recognized university, Have
positive attitude in learning,
Able to speak English, Able
to use computer effectively
and efficiently; (5)Driver 3
posts (Urgent). Please send
resume and cover letter
with a recent photograph by
email to star2013.collette@
gmail.com .

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Fleet Manager M 2 Post
(2) Bus Supervisor M 20
Posts (3) Bus Attendant F 20
Posts (4) Gate Staff/ Helper
M 10 Posts (5) Ticketing Staff
M/F 5 Posts (6) Express
,mOfarmif; M 10 Posts (7)

,mOfarmif; (H;k um;armif;&ef)

M 5 Posts (8) Cook F-(3)

Posts (9) Cleaner F 5 Posts
(10) Security M 5 Posts.

ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
2 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f
onf/
No.(20), Shwe
Gabar Housing, Mindama
Street, Mayangone Tsp.
tcef;- A5/6? armfvNrKd if

vrf;? atmifr*Fvmta0;ajy;
um;0if;/
Email:
hr.

greaterman@gmail.com,
Ph: 09-4004-95380.

tvd&k o
dS nf
Graphic Designer: Adobe
Photoshop
and Adobe
Lightroom
udu
k Rr;f usipf mG

tok;H jyKEdik &f rnf/ "mwfyt

Hk "du
jyifEikd &f rnf/ oif,v
l pkd w
d &f &dS
rnf/ touf25ESpaf tmuf?
uRr;f usirf al y:rlwnf vpm
1 ode;f rS 2 ode;f / Portfolio
ESiw
hf uGvma&mufavQmufxm;
Edik o
f nf/ Love Diary Wedding

Studio: No.224,Ngu Wah

road, Ah lone Tsp. Ph: 09500-5607.

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) ta&mif;0efxrf; r 3 OD;
(2) pm&if;tul r 1 OD; (3)
pufcsKyf 0efxrf; r 2 OD; (4)
pufcsKyft ul 0efxrf; r 3 OD;
(5) pD;uGihf xk;d tul0efxrf; r 2
OD;/ 216^22? tcef;-bD^2? 3
vTm? Adv
k jf rwfxeG ;f tdr&f m? Adv
k f
jrwfxeG ;f vrf;?
ykZeG af wmif/
zke;f -299823? 200635/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Site Engineer usm;^r 5 OD;
(2) Administrative Assistant
usm;^r 5 OD; (3) Store Keeper
usm; 5 OD; (4) vHjk cKH a&; usm;
5 OD; (5) Driver usm; 5 OD; (6)
xrif;csuf r 2 OD; (7) uGeyf sL

wmpmpDpmdu
k f usm;^r 2 OD; /
25^tD;? oD&rd *Fvmvrf;? KIA
ab;uyf&yf?
&efuif;/ zke;f -01-665574/
Car Showroom

tvk&d o
dS nf
oef&Y iS ;f a&;0efxrf; r 2 OD;
t jreftvd&k o
dS nf/ ud,
k af &;
tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k &Jpcef;
axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl 2 ywf
twGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/
Myanmar
Marketing
Research & Development
Ltd: 599? tcef;-7? odrBf u;D aps;

(tD;)H?k 'kxyf? r[mAEKvvrf;

ESihf a&Tw*d b
kH &k m;vrf;axmif?h
vom/
zke;f -01-373254?
245358 vdik ;f cG-J 800? 801/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Marketing Executive
usm;^r 3 OD; (2) Accountant
usm;^r 3 OD; (3) Assistant
Accountant usm;^r 3 OD;
(4) Storekeeper usm;^r 3
OD; (5) ta&mif;pma&; r 3
OD; (6) Driver usm; 2 OD; (7)
vHjk cKH a&;0efxrf; usm; 3 OD;/
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
2 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f
onf/ ,lEu
kd w
f ufrmuufwif;
ukrP
v
D rD w
d uf-240? yxyf?
ukeaf ps;wef;vrf;? yef;bJwef;/
zke;f -380404 ~ 6/

tvk&d o
dS nf
ta&mif;0efxrf; usm;^r 4
OD;-ae^pm;p&dwNf ird ;f ? vpm-8
aomif;rS 1 ode;f / ud,
k af &;t
usO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k &Jpcef;
axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl 2 ywf
twGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/
Zenith General Services
Co., Ltd: 135/A, Than Lwin
Rd, Kamaryut Tsp. Ph:
514348, 514541.

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1) Web Data Input F/M 4 Post
(2) Marketing F/M 4 Post.
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
2 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f
onf/ Dreamleap:135/A,

Than Lwin Rd, Kamaryut

Tsp. Ph: 514348, 514541.

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Cashier 1 OD; (2) Store
1 OD; (3) Account 1 OD;/
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
2 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f
onf/ [de;f pd;k ukrP
-D 499^bD?
TTC vrf;oG,?f arwmOD;aq;
cef;ab;vrf;Mum;/ zke;f -01501519/

tvk&d o
Sd nf
,mOfarmif;tvd&k o
dS nf/ tvkyf
csed -f eHeuf 9 em&DrS n 7 em&D
xd? wevFmaeYrS paeaeUxd/
we*FaEGem;&ufay;rnf/ em;
&uf tvkyq
f if;&vQif tcsed f
ydk 1 em&Dukd USD 1 ay;rnf/
vpm- USD 200. omauw
teD;w0du
k af exdik o
f l jzpf&rnf/
zke;f -09-4211-66892/

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Secretary of Executive
Deputy MD M/F 3 Posts (2)
PR Specialist M 5 Posts (3)
Customer Specialist M 5
Posts (4) Chinese Project
Coordinator M/F 10 Posts
(5) Chinese Translator M/F
10 Posts (6) Maintenance

Staff M 20 Posts (7) Chinese

Accountant M/F 5 Post (8)
Driver M 10 Posts. Myanmar
Fiber Optic Communication
Network Co., Ltd: 2nd Fl,
Right Side, Bldg 12, MICT
Park, Hlaing Tsp. Ph: 097958-36084, 09-3600-7316.

tvd&k o
Sd nf
armfvNrKd if;kH twGuf(1) ta&mif;
refae*sm usm; 2 OD; (2) Sales
Supervisor usm; 5 OD;/ bGUJ &?
rGe?f u&ife,fajr uRr;f usi?f
c&D;oGm;Edik o
f ?l ,mOfarmif;Ekid f Ny;D
vdik pf if&o
dS /l &efuek f ;kH twGuf
(1) ta&mif;0efxrf; usm; 20
OD; (2) a&mif;armif;0efxrf;
usm; 5 OD; (3) ,mOfarmif; usm;
2 OD; (4) uGeyf sLwmuRr;f usif
usm;^r 2 OD;/ ud,
k f a&;t
usO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k &Jpcef;
axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl 2 ywf
twGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid o
f nf/
Grate
Ayeyarwaddy
Telecoms Co., Ltd: 7? av;

Can use Microsoft office

& email, internet. Please
submit to 8, NguWar (3) St,
Ward (5), Myakanthar Villa,
Hlaing, Yangon. Tel: 01505724, 01-538552

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1)

Marketing Staff 2 OD; (2)

Office Staff 1 OD;/ 10 wef;

atmif (odUk ) bGUJ &? touf 2530 ESp/f 441? atmufyZk eG af wmif
vrf;? Adv
k w
f axmif/ zke;f -097310-98560/

tvk&d o
dS nf
(1) pufjyifuRr;f usif usm;touf 22 ESpf (2) pufjyift ul
usm; -touf 18-30 ESpf (3)
Office Staff tul r -touf
18-25 ESpf (4) Accountant
r - touf 25-35 ESp/f
ud,
k af &;tusO;f ? "mwfykH 2 yH?k
&J pcef;axmufcpH mwdUk ESit
hf wl
2 ywftwGi;f avQmufxm;Ekid f

odUk omG ;vdo

k rl sm;?jynfwiG ;f [dw
k ,f
rsm;wGif tvkyv
f yk v
f o
dk rl sm;? t
aysmfpD;oabFmBuD;rsm;ay:wGif
vkyv
f o
kd rl sm;? tawGUtMuKH rvd?k
[dw
k ,f Houseekeeping oif
wef;wufa&mufjkzH ifh oGm;a&muf
Ekid rf nfh txl;tcGit
hf a&;? tif
wmAsL;ajz&ef t*Fvyd pf m tcrJh
oifMum;ay;onf/ H;k 0efxrf;
rsm;twGuf tcsed n
f ad y;onf/
zke;f -09-25200-3590/
English

oli,fwef;rS bGUJ &Ny;D olrsm;txd

English (4 Skill + Grammar)

udk tdrt
f a&mufoifMum;ay;yg
onf/ q&mOD;rif;vIid -f zke;f -09
-7313-0863/
English
The Free fun way to learn
English. Promotional code
for free account MFA2.

English speaking

axmifu
h efvrf;rBu;D ? a&TuEd & D
ShopHouse, q^c&yfuu
G ?f
oCFe;f uRe;f ./
zke;f -018550200? 09-7315-0878?
057-22405/

tvd&k o
dS nf
Vintage
Luxury
Yacht
Hotel is seeking qualified
candidates with attractive
salary to fill in the following
positions: (1) Executive
Sous Chef M/F 2 Posts (2)
Chef de Partie M/F 1 Post
(3) Front Office Manager
M/F 1 Post (4) Duty Manager
M/F 1 Post (5) Front Office
Supervisor M/F 2 Post (6)
Reservation Supervisor M/F
1 Post (7) Bell Driver (Salary
+ others) above-250000 M/F
3 Post (8) Sales & Marketing
Asst: Manager M/F 1 Post
(9) Sales & Marketing
Assistant M/F 1 Post (10)
Purchasing Supervisor M/F
1 Post (11) Painist M/F 1
Post (12) Villinist M/F 1
Post (13) Guitarist M/F 1
Post. CV form to be submit
to HR Department: No. 6,
Botahtaung Jetty, Seikkan
Tsp. Ph: 09-2544-43327.

tvd&k o
dS nf
We are seeking (1)CE 2 posts: Contact person
between client & supplier,
Has updated knowledge of
current status of al media in
Myanmar, Must know how
the Myanmar media industru
works, Manage deadlines,
Control production quality
& timelines. (2)Graphic
Designer - 1 post : Graduated, 2 years experience,
Professional in graphic
design, Be able to creat nice
looking graphic content. (3)
Media Buyer - F 2 Posts:
Graduated, Age 20 ~ 35,
(4)Operation Staff - M/F 5
Posts: Graduated, Age 25 ~
40, 3 years experience, (5)
Activation Planner - 1Post
: Graduated, Age 25 ~ 40,
3 years experience, (6)PR
staff - F 1 posts: graduated,
Age 20 ~ 35, (7)English
Translator - F 1post :
Graduated, Age 20 ~ 45, For
all posts : Fluent in English,

tpm;tpmESihf pm;aomufqi
kd f

classified.mcm@gmail.com

onf/ Lin Technical Services:

90, Sayar San Rd, Bahan

Tsp. Ph: 09-7322-5775, 097303-3299.

tvd&k o
dS nf
(1) Secretary to CEO usm;^r
1 OD; -English 4 Skills uRr;f
usi?f bGUJ &? touf 25-35 ESpf
(2) Logistics Assistant usm; 1
OD;-bGUJ &? uGeyf sLwmuRr;f usi?f
(3) Admin Assistant r 1 OD;bGUJ &? uGeyf sLwmuRr;f usi/f HR

Manager: Victory Myanmar

Group Co., Ltd: No. 216,
Bogyoke Aung San Rd, 5th
Fl, Botahtaung Tsp. Ph: 01389414, 398071.

bmompum;
English
4skillsudk

tajccHrpS tao;
pdwef m; vnfNy;D Edik if jH cm;om;rsm;
ESihf ajymqkq
d ufqEH idk o
f nft
h xd
tdrf ta&mufoifMum;ay;yg
onf/ vkyif ef;cGif tifwmAsL;ajz
qdkrnfholrsm;?tajccHtm;enf;
olrsm;?rdcif bmompum; r[kwf
ajymqd&k ef u
S af Mumufae
olrsm;? tvkyw
f iG f English
speaking ESiy
hf wfowftcuf
tcJ&o
dS rl sm;ESihf Ekid if jH cm;oGm;rnfh
olrsm;twGuftxl;avhusifh
oifMum;ay;onf/ pum;ajym
oGufoGufvufvufESifhrSefrSef
uefuefajymEkid af p&ef Practise
jyKvkyaf y;onf/
Grammatically o'g enf;usustoH;k
EIe;f rSeu
f efpmG jzifh ajymqdEk idk &f ef
q&mrrS wm0ef,o
l ifMum;ay;
ygonf/ (Home Service only)
zke;f - 09 25304 1342

t*Fvyd f
[dw
k ,fvyk if ef;jzifh

UAE

Edik if H

For Job: English speaking

& writing staff for English
magazine. cnucontents@
hanmail.net. Ph: 09-450065916.

t*Fvyd f
vkyif ef;cGif t*Fvyd f pmoifMum;
ay;onf/ Foreign Company
rsm;\ tvkyXf me toD;oD;
wGiv
f yk o
f uf 20 ausmv
f yk f
udik cf NhJ y;D GTI-Insein \ q&mr
a[mif;wpfO;D rS oifMum;ay;
onf/ zke;f -09- 252232447/
Language Academy

wpfO;D csi;f ^oD;oef0Y ikd ;f rsm; vuf

cHoifMum;ay;onf/ tdr0f ikd ;f
oifay;onf/ t*Fvyd ?f *syef?
ud&k ;D ,m;? *smref? jyifopf? tDw
vD? pyde?f rav;/ tajccH-t qifh
jriht
f wef;rsm;/ Aung Language
Academy: zke;f -09-420061774? 09-7952-69149/
French, English
Myanmar

&

U Mya Han: French, English

& Myanmar Classes. Ph: 097317-4940.

English
Speaking, Grammar, Issue.
Letter, Academic Writing.
SAT, TOEFL, IELTS, GCE,
IGCSE. GMAT four skills.
local and Int'l school.
English: English for Japaneses children and adult
- home tuition. Courses
are avail e now. You Can
contact to
my
phone
number. Saya U Kyi Sin
(Mumyit Thar): Ph-09-421067375.

FREE
t*Fvyd f
vkyif ef;cGif t*Fvyd pf moifMum;
ay;onf/ Foreign Company
rsm;\ tvkyXf me toD;oD;
wGif vkyo
f uf 20 ausmf
vkyu
f ikd cf NhJ y;D GTI-Insein \
q&mr a[mif;wpfO;D rS oif
Mum;ay;onf/ zke;f -09 252232447/
English
Speaking, Grammar, IELTS
& TOEFL tdrt
f a&muftxl;

oifMum;ay;onf/ zke;f -09861-1052? 09-517-9125/

General English for All

vkyif ef;cGif toD;oD;rS0efxrf;

rsm;? ynmoifMum;rnfo
h l rsm;?
jynfwiG ;f ? jynfy tvkyf tukid f
0ifa&mufrnfo
h rl sm;ESihf pdw0f if
pm;olrsm;twGuf oifwef; Gen-

eral English For All (4 Skills)

txl;oifwef;tm; 2014 ckEpS ?f

'DZifbmv 21 &ufaeYwiG f zGihf
vSpyf grnf/ Optimum Education Center: a&TuE
d & D tqifjh rifh
tdr&f m? wku
d -f 4? ajr nD? av;
axmifu
h efvrf;rBu;D ? b0jrifh
rSww
f idk t
f eD; oCFe;f uRe;f / zke;f
01- 573498? Email:
optimum.edu403@gmail.
com

English (UMN)
Mon-Fri (Regular Classes/
wpfywf 5 &uf)/ Edik if jH cm;oGm;
1 v tjref Home wpfO;D csi;f
oD;oef/Y Jobi Nier View

(tjref)/ H;k 0efxrf;rsm;twGuf

Sat-Sun/8000. 154? yxyf?
qdyu
f rf;omvrf;/
zke;f 389173? 09-500-6680/

t*Fvyd f
Edik if jHcm;ESih f qufo,
G v
f yk af qmif
aom pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&SiBf u;D
rsm;? Edik if jH cm;om;rsm;ESihf ajymqdk
vdo
k rl sm;? Business Letter rsm;
udk uRr;f usipf mG ajymqdv
k o
kd l
rsm;udk tajccHrpS oifMum;ay;
aeygonf/ ISY, MIS, MISY
paom Int'l school rS Grade
1 to 8 xd uav;rsm; udk
Study Guide tdrt
f a&muf
oifMum;ay;onf/ Teacher
William: 30? 0wfausmif;vrf;/
zke;f -09-7306-9137/

[dED
Ak'* ,modUk bk&m;zl;oGm;vdo
k l
rsm;twGuf tcuftcJr&Sd vG,f
ulpmG ajymqdEk idk &f efEiS hf urmph ;D yGm;
a&;wGif toH;k 0ifaom pum;vH;k
rsm;jzihf txl;oifMum;ay;onf/
oifwef;om;OD;a& uefo
Y wf
xm;yg BuKd wifpm&if;ay;oGi;f
Ekid yf gonf/ 142? yxyf (b,f)?
37 vrf; (v,f)? ausmufwH
wm;/ zke;f -09-4210-98790/

jyifopfpm^pum;
4 Lg Skills & Spoken Frenc
h. Home Visit & Intensive
Classes. a':OD;OD;atZif B.A
(French) (YUFL), DALF
& DELF (Dip of Alliance
Francaise). Ph: 01-450775,
09-861-1813.

English 4 skills
Daw Aye Aye Lwin (M.A
- English): Basic and

taxGaxG

Intermediate levels. No.

121, Second Fl (Right),
Anawrahta Rd, Corner of
49th St, Pazundaung Tsp.
Ph-09-3158-6977.

*syef
(1) tajccH*syefpma&;zwf 3 v
(2) *syefEidk if w
H iG f tvkyv
f yk v
f kd
olrsm;twGuf *syef"avhx;kH pH
tifwmAsL;ajzenf;ESihf pum;
ajymoifwef; (3) pae? we*FaEG
(*syefvrl sK;d q&mr) pum;ajym
ESihf cef;*s;D oifwef;/ 'DZifbmv
qef;prnf/ pd;k qufp-H zke;f -09
-510-3948?
09-795294913/

jrefrmpm
Within 24 hours can make
you confident in Burmese
Language speaking and
Scripts! Teacher Phyu Phyu
Khin. Ph : 09-4200-52527.
Gmail : phyuporcupine@
gmail.com.

jrefrmpm
Edik if jH cm;om;rsm; ESif YInt'l
School rSuav;rsm; jrefrmpm
oifay;onf/ zke;f -09-7984
- 69906? 09-7984-69938/

t*Fvyd f
Victor t*Fvy
d pf um;ajym-t
ajccH tm;enf;olrsm;twGu/f
tdr0f ikd ;f oifonf/ atmifr*Fvm
vrf;xdy?f ausmufajrmif;/ zke;f 09-509-6794/

*syef
q&mr a':pef;pef;- *syefbmom
pum;udk aoaocsmcsm tdrt
f
a&mufoifay;ygonf/ zke;f 09-2504-56960/
Japanese Language
4 skills, JLPT N5 To N1.
We are avaliable Monday
To Friday Classes, Sat &
Sun Classes and Home
class. Ph:09-4440-12654,
09-2530-66161, 09-799658463.

*syefpm
tajccH N-5 tdrv
f u
kd o
f ifonf/
wpfywf-2&uf(pae? we*FaEG)/
1 v-3 aomif;/ zke;f -094200-07255/

t*Fvyd f
tpd;k &H;k Xmersm;ESifh ukrP
D ;kH rsm;
wGiftkypf zk UJG tcsed yf ikd ;f oifay;yg
onf/ pD;yGm;a&;oH;k t*Fvyd f
pm txl;oD;oefY General
Knowledge Test t*Fvy
d f
pum; ajymstygt0if AEP System tdr0
f ikd ;f oD;oef/Y zke;f 09-7309-0972/

ud&k ;D ,m;
oifMum;vdak om
ausmif;om;^olrsm;twGuf tdrf
0dik ;f vufco
H ifMum;ay;ygonf/
zke;f -09-731-23196/

4 skills

t*Fvyd f
ukd tajccHrpS trSef
wu,f uRr;f usiyf ikd Ef idk pf mG wwf
ajrmufcsio
f rl sm;twGuf pepf
wus em;vnfv,
G u
f al om
enf;jzifhHomeService oifMum;
ay;rnf/ Phrase in Common
4 Skills

Use, Idiomatics Phrase, Verb

followed rsm;udk tao;pdwf

em;vnfatmif oifMum;ay;
f kd
rnf/ oif\ Skills ukd tcsed w
twGi;f
xda&mufr&I adS p&ef
wm0ef,yl gonf/ Teacher
Honey Cho (or) Phyo Myat
Mon zke;f -09-431-85584/

t*Fvyd f
pmoifouf ESpf (40) ausmNf y;D ?
pum;ajymESifh o'g? Letter,
Essay pmtkyr
f sm;ud,
k w
f idk f a&;
om;xkwaf 0aeaom 0g&ihq
f &m
Bu;D wpfO;D u Ekid if jH cm;rSxw
k af 0
aom t*Fvyd pf mtkyaf umif;rsm;
udk wynfw
h pftyk ?f q&mwpftyk f
ukid
f xda&mufpmG q&mxHvm
oifvykd gu pae^we*FaEGoif
Mum;ay;ygonf/ q&mOD;rk;d jrihf
B.Sc (Dip in Eng), (UFL),

wdu
k -f 19? 4-vTm? wmarGaps;
vrf;? wmarGyvmZmtaemuf
buf? zke;f -543143? 09515-7028/

oifwef;ausmif;
aq;0g;uRr;f usif
ud,
k yf ikd af q;qdik zf iG v
fh o
kd rl sm;? ol
emjyKtulvyk u
f ikd v
f o
kd rl sm;wuf
a&mufEidk yf gonf/ oifwef;qif;
vufrw
S af y;onf/ abmf'gaqmif
pDpOfay;onf/ atmifArd mefaq;0g;uRr;f usiEf iS hf olemjyK
tuloifwef;281^285?
yxyf? taemf&xmvrf;? ukeaf ps;
wef;rSww
f ikd t
f eD;? yef;bJwef;/
zke;f -09-73041296? 094211-19700/

tyfcsKyfoifwef;
(1)zuf&Sif'DZkdif;(wpfbmom)
(1 weeks) trSwf 37? 3vTm?
a& ausmv
f rf;r? (2)tajccHrS
p bmompHk txl;oifwef;
(1 months) Queen Fashion
(a':wifh wif)h zke;f - 09-5132373? 09-2524-24829/

*Dwm
Vocal, Guitar & Phano paom
*Dwynmrsm;udk bmom&yft
vdu
k f tajccHrS tqifjh rifo
h nf
txd Edik if w
H umoif;kd Te;f wrf;
oifMum;rIenf;pepfrsm;twdik ;f
pepfwusoifMum;ay;ygonf/
Unique Musical Training
Centre: 304? 4 vTm? a0Z,E

vrf;? 16^3 &yfuu

G ?f oCFe;f
uRe;f / zke;f -09-4309-3361?
09-4225-37966/

okyaf qmif
tu,f'rDjrifjh rifch ikd \
f
(SBI)
okyaf qmif oifwef;ausmif;
tywfpOf (5) zGiv
hf pS af wmfrh nf
jzpfygonf/
zke;f -296075?
09-504-9177? 09-73047477/

51494/

pD;yGm;a&;pDrcH efUcGrJ I

zuf&iS f

Music

tkid w
f ED iS phf rD cH efcrJG I oifwef;rsm;
tm; txl;jyKoifMum;vQu&f dS
aom Optimum Education
Center rS pD;yGm;a&;vkyi
f ef;
toD;oD; vkt
d yfvpfvyfvQu&f dS
aom tv,ftvwftqifph D
rHcefUcGaJ &;0efxrf;rsm; (Middle

Queen Fashion (a':wifw

h if)h

Rhythm, Bass, Lead, Keyboard, Drum: wpfO;D csi;f twwf

oifonf/ tqd0k goem ygolrsm;

twGuv
f nf; *DwmESihf wGzJ uf
oifMum;ay;onf/ tdrv
f u
kd o
f if
onf/ zke;f -09-4211-56070/

Aef't
kd xl;oifwef;
tcsed w
f t
kd wGi;f ud,
k u
hf ,
kd u
f kd
,HMk unfr&I adS p&rnf/ wkw^f "m;
&JNy;D raMumufrGUH ckcu
H muG,f
Edik rf nf/ ]tm;rmef} Aef't
kd xl;
oifwef; - zke;f -09-7320
-3070? 09-2541-20010/

uav;yef;csD
cJ? a&aq;? qDaq;a&;qGJ
enf;? t0wftpm;'DZikd ;f a&;qGJ
enf;? txnfaq;a&; yef;csD
a&;qGeJ nf;? umwGe;f a&;qGeJ nf;
oifwef;rsm;udk vpOfziG v
hf pS f
oifMum;ay;aeygonf/ tdro
f if
ausmif;om;rsm; vufco
H nf/

tqifjh rift
h rd &f m? wku
d f - 4?
ajrnD? av;axmifu
h efvrf;r
Bu;D ? b0jrifrh w
S w
f idk t
f eD; oCFe;f
uRe;f / zke;f 01- 573498?
Email:optimum.edu403@
gmail.com

SOAP STAR

vrf;? prf;acsmif;? &Sr;f vrf;rSwf

wdik /f zke;f - 09-4316-0359/

um;armif;

yef;csD

New Vision Art Gallery &

Center: 132? 4 vTm? Am;u&m

trsK;d orD;rsm;oD;oefU armfawmf

,Oftarmif;vdu
k f
oifay;
onf/ zke;f -09-2510-19250/

Adv
k af vmif;oifwef;
trsK;d orD; Adv
k af vmif;oifwef;
-bGUJ & trsK;d orD;Adv
k af vmif;
txl;oifonf/ r*Fvm'Hk ca&
yifvrf;cGt
J eD;/ zke;f -09-5175897? 09-3217-9333/

Aef't
kd xl;oifwef;
tcsed w
f t
kd wGi;f ud,
k u
hf ,
kd u
f kd
,HMk unfrI adS p&rnf/ wkw^f "m;
&JNy;D raMumufrGUH ckcu
H m uG,f
Edik rf nf/ t&nftcsi;f jri w
hf if
rIukd stop watch jzifh ppfaq;
ay;rnf/ tm;rmef-zke;f -097320-3070?
09-254120010/

zuf&iS 'f ZD idk ;f em

]Orm'E}D zuf&iS 'f ZD idk ;f em oif
wef; - bmompkH 1 ode;f ? zuf&iS f
yef;cs-D 35000/ Readymade
txnfcsKyfvyk if ef; vkyu
f idk v
f dk
olrsm;twGut
f xl; oD;oefU
oifwef;&So
d nf/ trSw-f 9? 6
vTm? 52 vrf;(atmufvrf;)?
Akv
d w
f axmif/ zke;f - 09-5051351? 09-7312-9038/
Geotechnical
Engineering Course

jrefrmEdik if b
H rl o
d yd t
H oif;? blrd
tif*sief ,
D m aumfrwDrS Bu;D rSL;
&efuif;? qnf;ajrmif;H;k csKyf?
&efuek w
f iG f
19-12-2014
&uf rSpwif Geotechnical

Engineering

q&mud,
k w
f ik d f tdrt
f a&muf um;
armif;oifay;onf/ Formula
One
um;armif;oifwef;zke;f -09-7959-58495/

(13^2004) udk aomMum? pae?

we*FaEGaeYrsm;wGif eHeuf 9 em
&DrS nae 3 em&Dxd zGiv
fh pS yf g
rnf/ oifwef;umv 3 vjzpf
ygonf/ MGS H;k cef;-wwd,
xyf? jrefrmEdik if t
H if*sief ,
D m
toif; taqmufttH?k vIid f
wu odv
k ef ,fajr? &efuek Nf rKd U/
zke;f -09-4311-8217? 094500-51310?09-73089968/

uav;i,frsm;\ aq;a&mif;pHk
yef;csDynmwwfajrmufa&;t
wGuf tajccHrpS oifMum;ay;
onf/ q&mrjrwfo'g (Art
Teacher): zke;f -09-4210-

ement Course (Basic Level)

tm; zGiv
hf pS yf grnf/ Optimum
Education Center a&TuE
d & D

t&if;tES;D tenf;i,fjzifh uk,

d f
ykid v
f yk if ef; vkyv
f o
dk rl sm;? ud,
k f
wdu
k q
f yfjymtwH;k ? t0wfavQmf
qyfjymtqD? qyfjymvkyef nf;
trsK;d rsK;d ukd oifMum;ay;onf/
zke;f -09-4280-22309/

um;armif

yef;csD

Level Management Position)

0ifa&mufvyk u
f id k Ef id k &f ef &nf&,
G f
Ny;D pD;yGm;a&; pDrcH efUcGrJ I (tajccH)
oifwef; Business Manag-

Course

uav;i,frsm;ESihf ausmif;wGif
yef;cst
D ajccHr&So
d rl sm;tm; yef;
csb
D UJG &q&mrS
tajccHyef;csD
(guide) oifMum;ay;ygonf/
zke;f -09-7300-2383/

aq;0g;uRr;f usif
ud,
k yf ikd af q;qdik zf iG v
fh o
kd rl sm;? ol
emjyKtul v k y f u d k i f v d k o l r sm;
wuf a&mufEidk yf gonf/ oifwef;
qif; vufrw
S af y;onf/ abmf'g
aqmifppD Ofay;onf/ atmif
Adrmef-aq;0g;uRr;f usiEf iS hf ol
emjyKtuloifwef;281^
285? yxrxyf? taemf&xm
vrf;?
ukeaf ps;wef;rSww
f ikd f
teD;? yef;bJwef;/ zke;f -097304-1296?
09-421119700/

pm&if;ukid f
MAS Education Center
wGif Mr. Accounting, ACCA,
LCCI, MYOB pm&if;udi
k f

oifwef;rsm; 'DZifbmwef;cGrJ sm;

pwifvufcaH eygNy/D zke;f -09858-1000? 01-398715/

Management
MyanmarAccessInt'lprovides
the following services. ISO
Implementation
Programme. Human Resource
Development Programme.
Hospitality
Management
Programme. Project Management Programme. English
Training Programme. If
you are interested, please
contact us at Ph: 09-73118749, 09-7324-0764 or
email us at; zinminpon@
gmail.com.

zke;f jyKjyif
oifhtem*wfaocsmzdkUtwGuf
Hardware & Software ESpc
fu
k kd
50% Discount jzifh twwfoif
ay;ygonf/ vlO;D a&uefo
Y wf
xm;ygonf/ zke;f -09-32221819/

tyfcsKyfoifwef;-zuf&iS Zf 'D ikd ;f

(1 bmom) -1 ywf/ tajccHrS
p bmompHt
k xl;oifwef; (2
v)/ 37? 3 vTm? a&ausmv
f rf;r?
zke;f -09-513-2373? 097322-1317/
Piano / Organ

a':od*x
eG ;f (Yamaha Music
School) ud,
k w
f ikd f tdrv
f u
kd o
f if
ay;onf/ Piano / Organ udk
Int'l notes jzifh zwf wwf?
wD;wwfatmif? tajccHu pNy;D
pepfwus oifay;ygonf/ *Dw
udk i,fpOfuwnf;u oifxm;
jcif;jzifh mPf&nfxufjrufNy;D
oGuv
f ufapyg onf/ zke;f 09-7311-0339/

yef;cso
D ifay;onf
ausmif;rS yef;csq
D &mrESihf
pyg,f&,
S o
f ifvv
kd Qif tcsed n
f d
,lyg/ zke;f -09-3129-1286/

Int'l

um;armif;
vlBu;D rif;wd\
Yk tdrpf ;D um;rsm;
jzifh um;armif; twwfoifvkd
olrsm;twGuf tdrt
f a&mufoif
Mum;ay;ygonf/ trsK;d orD;
rsm;twGuf q&mr&Syd gonf/
zke;f -09-7311-5728/

trsm;odap&ef
oDcsi;f du
k u
f ;l jcif;
jr0wDyk jf rifoMH um; 20 ESpjf ynf
ESpyf wfvnfaeY txdr;f trSwt
f
jzpf aw;oD;csi;f rsm;udk qef;opf
vSyaom LED Statge rD;tjyif
tqifrsm;jzifh Zefe0g&Dv? 'kwd
,jywfrpS azazmf0g&Dvuket
f
xd npOfu
kd u
f ;l ay;ygrnf/ yg0if
oDqv
kd o
kd l ky&f iS Ef iS hf tEkynm
&Sirf sm;tm; zdwaf c:ygonf/
zke;f -09-4500-22810? 093036-7744?
09-31478539/

o'g? pmpDpmuH;k ? kyjf y? aq;

ynm? pdu
k yf sK;d arG;jrLa&;? aA'if?
vuPm? csuef nf;jyKwfenf;?
tdyrf ufpv
kH ifpmG &ygrnf/ rd;k jrifh
pmay - 19? 4-vTm? wmarG
aps;vrf;? 164-vrf;axmif?h
wmarGyvmZm taemufbuf?
wmarG/ zke;f -543143? 09515-7028/

vSL'gef;Ekid yf gonf
tdraf [mif;vSL ausmif;wum
cH,Ml uyg/ taqmuftOD;opf
aqmufvyk rf nfh yk*Kd vfrsm;rvdk
tyfaomtdrfa[mif;udkpmoif
oHCmeJY w&m;xdik f a,m*Drsm; t
wGufbke;f Bu;D ausmif;rSmausmif;
aqmifopfaqmufvyk f vSL'gef;
Muyg&ef arwm&yfcyH gonf/
ud,
k w
f ikd v
f m MunfEh ikd yf gonf/
OD;paEmbmoomoemY"Zod&D
y0&"rp&d,? omrauausmf
M.A tmeErm"Aausmif;wdu
k ?f
jr0wDrif;Mu;D vrf;? 106 &yfuu
G ?f
awmif'*k/H zke;f -09-450003486/

0efaqmifrI
csr;f om tppf udak y;pGr;f Edik af om
Ak'j rwfpmG bk&m;\ ]y#da0" om
oemawmf} oef&Y iS ;f pGm wnfw?hH
xGe;f um; jyefyY mG ;ap&eftwGuf
(rnfonhf 0dyem enf;rqd)k
(txl;) ulnyD yh H ;kd vSL'gef;ygrnf/
]wwd, omoem0dyem
w&m; tvSLawmf tzGUJ }
"Third Teaching Vipassan
DhammaDan Foundation
(TTVDF)" H;k csKyf-[-11^26?

uHah umfvrf;cG?J (NrKd Uawmfcef;r

taemuf)? [drk eG &f yfuu
G ?f rl
q,f? &Sr;f jynf (ajrmufyikd ;f )/
zke;f -09-2565-50969/

09-4217-63603/

*pfwmzefw;D ? jyKjyifjcif;
p
aom BuKd ;wyfw&l ,
d mrsm;udk urmh
tqifrh D Custom Handmade
jyKvkyzf efw;D ay;jcif;? BuKd ;wyfwl
&d,mtrsK;d rsK;d udk taumif;qH;k
jyKjyifay;jcif;? t&nftaoG;jrifh
wpfywf&pfw&l ,
d mypn;f rsm;udk
aps;EIe;f csKo
d mpGm a&mif;csay;jcif;
wkUd udk 0efaqmifrUI ay;aeygonf/
Guitar, Mandolin, Ukelele

Uinque Wood, String & Art

-Musical Instruments Sales
& Services: 319? *efa
Y *:&dyo
f m

vrf;? 16^3 &yfuu

G ?f oCFe;f
uRe;f / zke;f -09-4309-3361?
09-4225-37966/

atmf'gvufco
H nf
tvSLyGrJ sm;twGuf Muufom;
yvmwm? yJ[if; (tcsOt
f yg
t0if) txl;csuaf y;onf/ zke;f 09-7995-55620/

um;pawum
Partner pawumESihf um;tvS

qifypn;f -'-6? trSw-f 28?

38 x 39 vrf;Mum;? 63 x 64
vrf;Mum;? r[mNrKd if 2 &yfuu
G ?f
r[matmifajrNrKd Ue,f? rEav;/
zke;f -09-202-0730? 094313-4545/

qEGi;f rkeUf
qEGi;f rkeUf ppfppf 5 ydomESihf t
xufrmS ,lygu tdrt
f a&muf
ydUk ay;ygonf/ zke;f -09-5106839/

trsKd ;orD;taqmif

tusK;d wl

tvk?H qifrif;aps;teD;? Air

a&cJaowmyg? 4 aomif;/
nEd idI ;f / a':rd;k -zke;f -09-4200
-55111/

jrefrmEkid if H FDA rSwyf w

kH ifNy;D
aq;0g;rsm;udk wpfO;D wnf;ud,
k f

pdu
k yf sK;d a&;aq;qdik f

con

]oZif} pdu
k yf sK;d a&;aq;ESihf "mwf

ynm'ge
avmutrGef pmMunhw
f u
kd w
f iG f
pmMunhw
f u
kd yf nmESihf pmayt
axmuftxm;&Smenf; ynm'ge
tcrJh 2 v oifwef;udk 2015?
Zefe0g&Dv? 3 &ufaeYrpS tywf
pOf Mumoyaw;aeYrS we*FaEG
xd? eHeuf 9 em&DrS 12 em&Dxd
oifMum;ay;ygrnf/ pmMunhf
wdu
k Ef iS hf pmaypdw0f ifpm;olrsm;
pm&if;ay;oGi;f Ekid yf gonf/ 30^
34? 2-bD? yxyf? 39 vrf;
(atmuf)?
ausmufww
H m;/
zke;f -01-373852/

tusK;d wl
ynma&;0efaqmifrI abmf'g
aqmifxm;oifMum;a&;vkyif ef;
twGuf tusK;d wly;l aygif;aqmif
&Gu&f ef tdrjf caH jr? wdu
k cf ef;&So
d l
rsm; pdw0f ifpm;rI&ydS gu quf
oG,yf g/
zke;f -09-32179333? 09-4500-40328/

pmtkyv
f LS rvm;
tkyf (400) odrYk [kwf (300) ukd
aiGwpfoed ;f usyjf zihf aps;EIe;f csKd
ompGm txl;a&mif;csay;ygrnf/
pmtkyq
f idk zf iG v
fh o
kd rl sm;? pmMunhf
wdu
k v
f LS vdo
k rl sm;twGuf oihf
awmfygonf/ yHjk yif? 0wK? bmom
a&;? wufusr;f ? pum;ajym?

pm;vS,t
f jzpf tusK;d wly;l aygif;
jzefjY zL;a&mif;csvo
kd rl sm; tjref
qufo,
G yf g/ zke;f -09-5169386/

taxGaxG
acgufqx
JG w
k pf uf
Edik if w
H um tqifrh aD cgufqJG
xkwpf uf-rkew
Yf ?D rkezYf wf? nyf
acgufq?JG *sKH acgufqrJG sm; xkwf
puf? Injection Machines,
Blow Molding Machines,

rdt
k rsKd ;rsKd ;? a&oefpY ufEiS t
hf jcm;
qufpyfypn;f rsm;udk aps;EIe;f
csKd ompGmjzifrh mS ,l&&SEd idk yf gonf/
13? OD;zd;k rSev
f rf; (yg&rDvrf;ESihf
tif;pdev
f rf;axmif)h ?vdiI /f zke;f -

ajrMoZmqdik -f ESi;f qDyef;0dik ;f t

eD;? &mZXmeDvrf;ESihf &efuek -f
rEav;vrf;axmif?h aygi;f avmif;
&yf? ysO;f rem;/ zke;f -06722090/

&cdik rf ek w
Yf q
D ikd f
a':auoDvidI -f ]yGijhf zL} &cdik rf ek Yf
wDqidk -f 13^61-c? &efatmif
1 &yf? ysO;f rem;/ zke;f -06724758/

um;ypn;f qkid f
tcef;-1^2? aygi;f avmif;tm;
upm;uGi;f wdu
k t
f eD;?aygi;f avmif;
&yf? ysOf;rem;/ zke;f -06720402? 09-4920-5335/