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1. Overview
This paper first gives a brief overview of the role of media on science
learning. In the new era of technology, media have been the central of source for
information. Youth are the generation that most use this source of information in
their everyday life. The authors also brought the issue of an increasing concern
that more children of Turkey are lack of interest in science learning. Many
researches have been made prior to the issue as shown by the authors but none
made to address the young students science learning. The research was conducted
to study the uses and gratifications of media in accessing science for the fourth
and fifth graders students in Ankara, Turkey. Two researchers from the Middle
East Technology University, Ankara set up the research in 2013.
The research question in this study is corresponding with the recent issue
of Malaysian students result in TIMSS. TIMSS is organized by The International
Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) that consist of
two domains; science and mathematic. The shocking result of Malaysia being in
the bottom group that mostly is the third world countries has made an uproar in
education discussion especially in science and mathematic. Thus, this study is
important for the reseachers in this area of study.
2. Description of Methodology
Two research questions were set to support the research objectives; how
do 4th and 5th grade students use mass media in science learning and what are the
characteristic that make mass media affective for them in science learning.
information.
The forty-seven samples data were analyzed thoroughly and discussed in
many aspects of what criteria made them chose the media. By relating the
reasons and effects of their behavior to the UGT, the authors manage to
very well. Experts validated the questions for the interviews and because there
were two researchers in this study, the validity of the research enhanced.
The authors had declared that they have no potential conflict of interest with
respect to the research and they also didnt receive any financial support for
the research or publication of the article. Ethical concerns indeed need to be
emphasized when youre doing research. Researchers must always honest
when collecting and analyzing data.