Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) Is The Main Markup Language For Displaying Web Pages and Other

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1. What type of computer tool allows you to save data, information, and programs into a computer?
A)
Output device
B)
Input device C)
Storage device D)
Telecommunications device
2. What type of software is anti-virus software?
A)
Systems software B)
Utility software C)
Applications software D)
Operating
systems
3. All combined, hardware and software in aggregate are what people refer to as which one of the following?
A)
Input system B)
Telecommunication system C)
Storage system D)
Computer
system
4. What type of computer supports hundreds of people at any given time?
A)
Desktop computer B)
Super computer C)
Minicomputer D)
Mainframe computer
5. What type of application software is developed specifically for a distinct industry?
A)
Personal productivity software B)
Applications software C)
Decision support systems D)
Vertical market software

6. When you are working with a variety of computer tools at the same time, what are you doing?
A)
Working efficiently B)
Using open-source systems C)
Working in a UNIX environment D)
Multitasking
7. Which type of software provides the public with its source code free of charge?
A)
Open-source software B)
Multitasking systems C)
UNIX D)
Systems software
8. What is the smallest unit of computer information?
A)
Byte B)
Bit C)
Pixel D)
Binary dot
9. What is a terabyte?
A)
An optical storage medium capable of storing vast amounts of information B)
A multifunctional
operating environment C)
Flash memory D)
Roughly a trillion bytes
10. What part of the computer interprets and executes instructions that are posed to it?
A)
RAM B)
CPU C)
ROM D)
Cache
1. This technology is used to protect e-commerce pages.
A)
HTTP B)
HTML C)
SSL D)
HTTPS
Secure Sockets Layer, a protocol for encrypting information over the Internet
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for distributed,
collaborative, hypermedia information systems.[1] HTTP is the foundation of data communication for
the World Wide Web.
HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the main markup language for displaying web pages and other
information that can be displayed in a web browser.
HTML is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of tags enclosed in angle brackets (like <html>),
within the web page content. HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like <h1> and </h1>, although some
tags, known as empty elements, are unpaired, for example <img>. The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the
second tag is the end tag (they are also called opening tags and closing tags). In between these tags web
designers can add text, tags, comments and other types of text-based content
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is a widely used communications
protocol for secure communication over a computer network, with especially wide deployment on
the Internet. Technically, it is not a protocol in itself; rather, it is the result of simply layering the Hypertext
Transfer Protocol (HTTP) on top of the SSL/TLS protocol, thus adding the security capabilities of SSL/TLS to
standard HTTP communications.
2. B2B transactions are performed __________ to __________.
A)
Business, business B)
Buyer, business C)
business, broker D)
buyer, broker
3. A store that combines online and physical presence is called a(n) __________ store.
A)
brick-and-mortar B)
click-and-mortar C)
combination D)
e-commerce
4. Extranet and Intranets typically use __________ technology.

A)
SSL B)
proprietary C)
Internet D)
protocol
An extranet is a computer network that allows controlled access from the outside, for specific business or
educational purposes. In a business-to-business context, an extranet can be viewed as an extension of an
organization's intranet that is extended to users outside the organization, usually partners, vendors, and
suppliers, in isolation from all other Internet users. In contrast,business-to-consumer (B2C) models involve
known servers of one or more companies, communicating with previously unknown consumer users.
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An intranet is a computer network that uses Internet Protocol technology to share information, operational
systems, or computing services within an organization. The term is used in contrast tointernet, a network
between organizations, and instead refers to a network within an organization
A communications protocol is a system of digital message formats and rules for exchanging those
messages in or between computing systems and in telecommunications. A protocol may have a formal
description. Protocols may include signaling, authentication and error detection and correction capabilities.
5. To encourage repeat customers, e-commerce sites recommend users create a(n) __________.
A)
profile B)
account C)
survey D)
wish list
6. Purchasing a friends wedding gift online is an example of a(n) __________ transaction.
A)
B2C B)
B2B C)
P2P D)
C2B
7. To support shopping carts, most sites require a(n) __________ be placed on your computer.
A)
client software B)
API C)
cookie D)
Browser
A cookie, also known as an HTTP cookie, web cookie, or browser cookie, is usually a small piece of data
sent from a website and stored in a user's web browser while a user is browsing a website. When the user
browses the same website in the future, the data stored in the cookie can be retrieved by the website to
notify the website of the user's previous activity.[1] Cookies were designed to be a reliable mechanism for
websites to remember the state of the website or activity the user had taken in the past. This can include
clicking particular buttons, logging in, or a record of which pages were visited by the user even months or
years ago.
8. Purchasing stock online from a vendor is an example of a(n) __________ transaction.
A)
B2B B)
online finance C)
online banking D)
online broker
9. Granting an outside organization access to internal web pages is often implemented using a(n) __________.
A)
extranet B)
intranet C)
internet D)
hacker
10. An employee that performs works from home is said to be a(n) __________.
A)
Slacker B)
progressive thinker C)
telecommuter D)
networker
1. Connections to the Internet using a phone line and a modem are called __________ connections.
A)
broadband B)
dish C)
digital D)
dial-up
2. DSLdigital subscriber line speed typically lists the __________ speed.
A)
transfer B)
download C)
upload D)
control
3. The name for the Windows version of the Internet API.( Application Program Interface)
A)
Winsock B)
Sockets C)
WinModem D
DirectX
In computing, the Windows Sockets API (WSA), which was later shortened to Winsock, is a technical specification that
defines how Windows network software should access network services, especially TCP/IP. It defines a standard
interface between a Windows TCP/IP client application (such as an FTP client or a web browser) and the underlying
TCP/IP protocol stack.
4. Accessing the Internet in a very remote location is the job of a __________ connection.
A)
dial-up B)
satellite C)
cable D)
DSL
5. Which of the following describes a wireless network you might install in your home?
A)
WLAN B)
WWAN C)
cell D)
radio IP
6. The __________ service always provides the same up and download speeds.
A)
ADSL B)
VDSL C)
SDSL D)
Dial-up
SDSL Symmetric digital subscriber line
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) is a type of digital
subscriber line technology
At the telephone exchange the line generally terminates at a digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM)
where another frequency splitter separates the voice band signal for the conventional phone network. Data carried by
the ADSL are typically routed over the telephone company's data network and eventually reach a conventional Internet
Protocol network.
Symmetric High-speed Digital Subscriber Line (SHDSL) is a form of digital subscriber line (DSL), a data
communications technology that enables faster data transmission over copper telephone lines than a
conventional voiceband modem can provide. Compared to ADSL, SHDSL employs TC-PAM modulation and frequencies
that include those used by analog plain old telephone service (POTS) to provide equal transmit and receive (i.e.
symmetric) data rates. As such, a frequency splitter, or DSL filter, cannot be used to allow a telephone line to be shared by
both an SHDSL service and a POTS service at the same time. Support of symmetric data rates made SHDSL a popular
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choice by businesses for private
branch exchange (PBX), virtual private HYPERLINK

"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_private_network"network (VPN), web hosting and other data services.
Very-high-bit-rate digital subscriber line (VDSL or VHDSL)[1] is a digital subscriber line (DSL) technology providing
faster[vague] data transmission over a single flat untwisted or twisted pair of copper wires (up to 52 Mbit/s downstream and
16 Mbit/s upstream),[2] and on coaxial cable (up to 85 Mbit/s down- and upstream);[3] using the frequency band from
25 kHz to 12 MHz.[4] These rates mean that VDSL is capable of supporting applications such as high-definition
television, as well as telephone services (voice over IP) and general Internet access, over a single connection. VDSL
is deployed over existing wiring used foranalogHYPERLINK
7. The local antenna for satellite connections is called a __________.
A)
VSAT B)
modem C)
terminal D)
DTA
WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) is a wireless communications standard designed to provide
30 to 40 megabit-per-second data rates,[1] with the 2011 update providing up to 1 Gbit/s for fixed stations. The name
"WiMAX" was created by the WiMAX Forum, which was formed in June 2001 to promote conformity and interoperability of
the standard. The forum describes WiMAX as "a standards-based technology enabling the delivery of last mile wireless
broadband access as an alternative to cable and DSL".
VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal) is a satellite communications system that serves home and business users.
8. Which of the following not a Internet connection?
A)
WWAN B)
DSL C)
WLAN D)
dial-up
9. The fastest theoretical speed of a dialup connection is __________.

A)
53Kbps B)
56 Kbps C)
126 Kbps D)
1.5 Mbps
10. This high-speed Internet solution is installed using existing phone lines.
A)
T1 B)
cable C)
DSL D)
Satellite
1. The newest error-correction protocol used in modern modems.
A)
TCP/IP B)
NetBEUI C)
V.92 D)
POTS
2. The maximum speed of a T1 connection.
A)
56Kbps B) )
64 Kbps C)
1.544 Mbps D)
44.7 Mbps
In telecommunications, a T-carrier, sometimes abbreviated as T-CXR, is the generic designator for any of several
digitally multiplexedtelecommunications carrier systems originally introduced by Bell Labs around 1960s and used
in North America, Japan (Kyoto), and South Korea.
3. Saving a file from the Internet onto your computer is called __________.
A)
downloading B)
uploading C)
transferring D)
storing
4. _________ is a protocol designed by the telecommunications industry as a more efficient way to send voice,
video, and computer data over a single network.
A)
TCP B)
802.11 C)
T3 D)
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is, according to the ATM Forum, "a telecommunications concept defined
by ANSI and ITU (formerly CCITT) standards for carriage of a complete range of user traffic, including voice, data,
and video signals,
5. To allow a wireless network to grow, __________ are added.
A)
wireless access points B) )
extension points C)
6. 802.11 describes __________ networks.
A)
wireless B)
coaxial C)
fiber optic D)
switches D) )
wireless NICS
copper
IEEE 802.11 is a set of standards for implementing wireless local area network (WLAN) computer communication in
the 2.4, 3.6 and 5 GHz frequency bands. They are created and maintained by the IEEE LAN/MAN Standards
Committee (IEEE 802). The base version of the standard IEEE 802.11-2012 has had subsequent amendments. These
standards provide the basis for wireless network products using the Wi-Fi brand.
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8. The __________ technology is attractive to home customers because it uses the existing phone lines.
A)
cable internet B)
T1 C)
DSL D)
TM
9. The expression DSL stands for __________.
A)
Digital Subscriber Line B)
Digital Signature Loop C)
Digital Sending Line D)
Digital Subscriber Loop
10. A modem that is on the desk is called a(n) __________ modem.
A)
internal B)
faz C)
voice D)
external
1. Which is the most important item in a client-server network?
A)
client B)
hub C)
server D)
media
2. This technology allows a phone call to be routed over network wires.
A)
VOIP B)
teleconferencing C)
video-conferencing D)
Fast Ethernet
A VoIP phone uses voice over IP (VoIP) technologies allowing telephone calls to be made over an IP network such as
the Internet instead of the ordinaryPSTN system. Calls can traverse the Internet, or a private IP network such as that of a
company. The phones use control protocols such as Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Skinny Client Control
Protocol (SCCP) or one of various proprietary protocols such as that used by Skype.
3. _________ is defined as the logical layout of the cables and devices that connect the nodes of the network.
A)
Structure B)
Schematic C)
Protocol D)
Topology
4. In a __________ network, the ends of the network wires are attached to terminators.
A)
star B)
bus C)
hybrid D)
mesh
5. The Internet is an example of a __________ network.
A)
star B)
bus C)
hybrid D)
mesh
6. Data moves though the network in a structure called __________.
A)
packets B)
payload C)
datagrams D)
tokens
7. __________ is the means used to link a networks nodes together.
A)
Protocol B)
Packet C)
Topology D)
Media
8. The fastest cable type is __________.
A)
coaxial B)
fiber optic C)
twisted pair D)
wireless
9. This device connects the computer to the network media.
A)
cable B)
hub C)
NIC D)
terminator
10. A __________ looks at each packets header to determine where the packet should go.
A)
bridge B)
switch C)
gateway D)
router
1. If you
A)
2. Paint
A)
magnify a __________ you can see its individualpixels.

vector graphic B)
bitmap C)
DXF D)
EMF
programs keep track of every __________ placed on the screen.
image B)
object C)
pixel D)
color
5. Animation effects in modern movies are often created with __________ programs.
A)
JPG B)
CAD C)
CGI D)
IGF
Computer-generated imagery (CGI) is the application of computer graphics to create or contribute to images
in art, printed media, video games, films, television programs, commercials, simulators and simulation
generally. The visual scenes may be dynamic or static, and may be 2D or 3D, though the term "CGI" is most commonly used
to refer to 3D computer graphics used for creating scenes or special effects in films and television.
6. This graphic type is commonly only found on the Macintosh family of operating systems.
A)
bmp B)
jpg C)
gif D)
pict
The term "JPEG" is an acronym for the Joint Photographic Experts Group, which created the standard. The MIME
media type for JPEG isimage/jpeg (defined in RFC 1341), except in Internet Explorer, which provides a MIME type
of image/pjpeg when uploading JPEG images.[1]It supports a maximum image size of 6553565535.[2]The Graphics
Interchange Format is a bitmap image format that was introduced by CompuServe in 1987 and has since come into
widespread usage
7. Blueprints are usually created using __________ software.
A)
CGI B)
paint C)
CAD D)
draw
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9. Using more than one medium in a project is commonly referred to as __________.
A)
multimedia B)
CAD C)
photo-realistic D)
CGI
10. A __________ predesigned document that already has coordinating fonts, a layout, and a background.
A)
ruler B)
model C)
templateD)
guide
1. This type of software is designed for users who want to customize the programs they use.
A)
freeware B)
open-source software C)
shareware D)
macros
2. The __________ of software contains lists of commands and options.
A)
menu bar B)
title bar C)
formula bar D)
tool bar
3. Changing an existing document is called __________ the document.
A)
creating B)
modifying C)
adjusting D)
editing
4. A __________ is a named set of characters that have the same characteristics.
A)
type face B)
type style C)
font D)
pico
6. The power of spreadsheets lies in its __________.
A)
cells B)
worksheets C)
labels D)
formulas
7. In a presentation program a __________ is a resizable box for text and graphical elements.
A)
text box B)
cell C)
frame D)
object
8. Which of the following is PIM software?
A)
Microsoft Word B)
Microsoft Outlook C)
Microsoft Excel D)
Microsoft PowerPoint
A personal information manager (often referred to as a PIM tool or, more simply, a PIM) is a type of application
software that functions as a personal organizer. T

9. The __________ is portable and allows the presenter to place the slides onto any surface.
A)
PC to TV converter B)
large scale CRT monitor C)
computer screen D)
data
projector
10. A(n) __________ is software that you purchase that solves one task.
A)
suite B)
stand-alone program C)
open-source program D)
freeware program
1. The most popular operating system on the planet is in the __________ family of operating systems.
A)
Windows B)
Linux C)
DOS D)
Mac OS
2. Initially __________ was separated into two products: one designated for user computers the other a
network server.
A)
Linux B)
Windows XP C)
Windows NT D)
Novell
4. If you need an operating system that provides data redundancy, you should select a __________ operating
system.
A)
network B)
embedded C)
Linux D)
Windows
6. A program that runs in parts on several computers is said to be __________.
A)
delegated B)
spread C)
distributed D)
recursive
8. The last member of the Windows 9X family
A)
Windows XP B)
Windows 95 C)
Windows 98 D)
Windows ME
9. Which operating system historically has a command-line interface?
A)
Windows B)
Windows CE C)
UNIX D)
OS X
3. The main interface in Windows and OS X is a(n) __________ interface.
A)
embedded B)
graphical C)
command-line D)
neural
4. A command-line interface tells you it is waiting for the next command by using a __________.
A)
dialog box B)
menu C)
prompt D)
system call
7. The program that allows the OS to work with a printer or a video card is a(n) __________.
A)
utility B)
driver C)
applet D)
system call
8. The __________ protects your system from hackers.
A)
snort B)
backup C)
anti-virus D)
firewall
9. A program currently loaded in the system but not active is said to be running in the __________.
A)
user session B)
kernel C)
background D)
foreground
10. Data that is copied from an application is stored in the __________.
A)
Driver B)
Clipboard C)
terminal D)
prompt
1. Drive access time is measured in __________.
A)
nanoseconds B)
milliseconds C)
microseconds D)
picoseconds
3. Removing a program properly requires __________ it.
A)
deleting B)
removing C)
disabling D)
uninstalling
4. To find a bad spot on the disk, you can use a __________.
A)
disk scanner B)
disk defragmenter C)
disk tool D)
disk formatter
5. A 500 MB file compressed to 125 MB enjoys a __________ compression ratio.
A)
2:01 B)
3:01 C)
4:01 D)
5:01
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6. SCSI(Small Computer System Interface )s have better __________ than EIDE.( Enhanced Integrated Drive
Electronics)
A)
storage capacity B)
data transfer time C)
seek time D)
rotational speed
7. __________ is the process of removing a file from a compressed archive.
A)
pulling B)
restoring C)
uninstalling D)
extracting
8. What does the term EIDE stand for?
A)
enhanced integrated drive electronics B)
enhanced internal drive electronics C)
enhanced interfaced drive electronics D)
enhanced iconic drive electronics
9. The time to move the read/write heads to a spot on the medium is defined as the __________ of the device.
A)
seek time B)
read time C)
average access time D)
transfer time
10. Which organization established the standard for SCSI?
A)
IBM B)
ANSI(American National Standards Institute ) C)
MicrosoftD)
IEEE
1. A __________ is an example of a solid-state memory device.
A)
flash memory drive B)
CD-RW C)
floppy disk D)
hard disk
2. Floppy drives, hard drives and tape drives all use a __________ to read data.
A)
laser B)
sensor C)
magnet D)
pen
3. The __________ lists the location of files on the disk.
A)
boot sector B)
FAT C)
root folder D)
data area
4. The file system used by Windows 2000 and XP.
A)
FAT B)
FAT32 C)
HPFS D)
NTFS (New Technology File System)
5. Each sector on a hard drive stores __________ bytes of data.
A)
64 B)
512 C)
1,024 D)
1 gigabyte
6. A drive that can be removed or inserted while the computer is running is said to be __________.
A)
robust B)
dynamic C)
hot swappable D)
SCSI
7. A tape drive offers __________ access to data.
A)
random B)
sporadic C)
timely D)
sequential
8. Newer CD-ROM store about __________ minutes of audio data.
A)
65 B)
70 C)
75 D)
80
9. CD-RW disks cannot store ___________ data.
A)
video B)
audio C)
numeric D)
multimedia
10. Solid state drives use __________ RAM to store data.
A)
dynamic RAM B)
synchronous static RAM C)
synchronous dynamic RAM D)
parity
RAM
9. Most likely the color of the port your monitor is attached to is __________.
A)
green B)
purple C)
red D)
blue
1. Chips are made up of millions of tiny __________ or switches.
A)
etches B)
transistors C)
charges D)
electrons
2. Computers use the __________ number system to store data and perform calculations.
A)
decimal B)
hexadecimal C)
binary D)
octal
3. There are __________ bits in one byte.
A)
4 B)
8 C)
16 D)
32
4. The text code originally used in personal computers.
A)
EBCDIC B)
Extended ASCII C)
Unicode D)
ASCII(American Standard Code for
Information Interchange )
5. The __________ performs simple math for the CPU.
A)
ALU B)
DIMM C)
BUS D)
register
6. A(n) __________ is one instruction from a program.
A)
task B)
process C)
thread D)
assignment
7. The __________ is the electronic pathway between components in the computer.
A)
CPU B)
bus C)
RAM D)
register
8. A modern desktop computer will likely use __________ chips to store RAM.
A)
SO-DIMM B)
SIMM C)
DIPP D)
DIMM(dual in-line memory module )
9. The __________ controls how often the computer executes a task.
A)
CPU B)
bus C)
clock D)
RAM
10. The __________ bus is used to connect Macintosh keyboards and mouse.
A)
USB B)
Firewire C)
SCSI D)
ISA
1. Dot matrix and band printers are __________ printers.
A)
laser B)
impact C)
ink jet D)
thermal
2. Which of the following measures the speed of dot-matrix printers?
A)
ppm B)
dpi C)
cps D)
lpm
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3. Printers use __________ colors to generate the rainbow.
A)
3 B)
4 C)
8 D)
16
4. In a laser printer, the __________ transfers the image to the paper.
A)
laser B)
roller C)
toner D)
drum
5. Home offices often purchase __________ to solve printing and scanning needs.
A)
all-in-one peripherals B)
photocopiers C)
ink-jet printers D)
scanners
6. For a home user that has casual printing needs, the __________ specification is the most
importantspecification of a printer.
A)
speed B)
cost of use C)
resolution D)
paper size
7. The __________ printers are used to produce low-cost posters and handouts.
A)
dye-sublimation B)
thermal-wax C)
laser D)
ink jet
8. The __________ printer use temperature variations to achieve different colors.
A)
dye-sublimation B)
thermal-wax C)
laser D)
ink jet
9. The __________ printer sprays ink onto the page.
A)
laser B)
dot-matrix C)
non-inpact D)
ink jet
10. An organization that needs to produce hundreds or thousands of pages a day, the __________ is the most
logical choice.
A)
dot-matrix B)
laser C)
ink jet D)
thermal-wax
1. This type of monitor is common on desktop computers. It looks much like a standard television.
A)
cathode-ray tube B)
flat-panel C)
monochrome D)
projector
2. Monitors use various intensities of __________ colors to generate the rainbow.
A)
16 B)
16 million C)
three D)
four
4. LCD monitors often have a smaller __________ than CRT monitors.
A)
refresh rate B)
viewing angle C)
color depth D)
price
5. The __________ monitor is similar to the LCD monitor, but has a phosphorescent film between the layers.
A)
Electro luminescent displays (ELD) B)
Plasma displays C)
Paper-white displays
D)
thin-film transistor
6. This specification of a monitor describes the usable portion of the screen.
A)
refresh rate B)
resolution C)
dot-pitch D)
viewable area
7. To minimize eyestrain, you should adjust your monitor to a __________ degree angle.
A)
5 B)
10 C)
15 D)
90
8. Newer projectors utilize __________ to achieve clearer and brighter images.
A)
mirrors B)
thin-film transistors C)
digital light processing D)
cathode ray tubes
9. The most complicated part of your computers sound system is the __________.
A)
speaker B)
microphone C)
headset D)
sound card
10. The __________ contains speakers and a microphone on a headband.
A)
speaker B)
microphone C)
headset D)
sound card
1. A __________ is very good at accepting written input
A) pen B) stylus C) tablet PC D) mouse
2. __________ can make it easier to play games.
A) Joysticks B) Mouses C) Keyboards D) Pens
3. The pattern of printed lines on most products are called __________.
A) prices B) barcodes C) scanners D) OCR
4. To convert paper into an editable document, a scanner would employ __________ technology.
A) UPC B) scanning C) conversion D) OCR
5. To place your image into a live video conference, a __________ is usually used.
A) webcam B) digital camera C) video camera D) scanner
6. Speech recognition programs must eliminate __________ before they can successfully recognize the spoken
sounds.
A) jargon B) dialects C) accents D) background noise
7. Kiosks use __________ to simplify the interface.
A) trackpads B) touch screens. C) trackballs D) voice input
8. Graphic designers prefer __________ scanners because they produce high-resolution documents.
A) large format flatbed B) hand C) sheet fed D) digital
9. Which of the following colors is not used to generate color in the scanning process?
A) red B) blue C) yellow D) green
10. The 1940 World Fair had a robot named __________.
A) Robinson B) Model B-9 C) Elektro D) Robbie
1. Second generation computers started with the advent of
A. Vacuum tubes
B. Transistors
C. Integrated circuits
D. VLSI circuits
8
Answer: B
2. The server controls the network and the function(s) is/are
A. to manage files and run applications B. to manage printers C. to manage fax and mails D. All of the above
Answer: D
5. A printer is needed to
A. create hard copies of documents B. save and edit many document files C. load educational software D.
install document files
Answer: A
6 Information can be stored on all of the following except
A diskette
B the keyboard C a CD-ROM
D the hard drive
Answer: B
7. Which one of the following devices could be used to place a photograph into a document?
A. Modem
B. Monitor C. Printer
D. Scanner
Answer: D
8. The device which process the input data is called
A. Disks
B. Motherboard C. RAM
D. CPU
Answer: D
9. Information stored in is lost as soon as the power is cut.
A. ROM
B. RAM C. PROM
D. BIOS
Answer: B
10. Which of the following is not the input device?
A. Keyboard
B. Mouse C. Printer
D. Scanner
Answer: C
11. First electronic computer was designed by .in 1947.
A. Apple
B. IBM C. DEC
D. Microsoft
Answer: B
12. What is the full form of ASCII.
A. American Standard Code for Internet Institutions
B. American Specific Code for Internet Institutions
C. American Standard Code for Information Interchange
D. none
Answer: C
13. Which of the following is not the programming language?
A. COBOL
B. FORTRAN
C. PASCAL
D. LOTUS
Answer: D
14. Which of the following cable has got the bandwidth of 100mbps?
A. Cat 5 UTP cable
B. Thin Co-axial cable
C. thick co-axial cable
D. Fiber optics cable
Answer: A
17. What is a PC?
A. Super Computer
B. Main frame Computer
C. Mini Computer
D. Micro Computer
Answer: D
18. What is a light pen?
A. Mechanical Input device
B. Optical input device
C. Electronic input device
D. Optical output device
Answer: B
19. Which one is the protocol?
A. Bus
B. Star
C. NetBEUI
D. none of the above
Answer: C
1. Which of the following is not a valid Intel Processor?
A. 8085
B. 80486
C. Pentium III
D. CPU
Answer: D
2. Which of the following is not a valid storage medium?
A. Zip Disk
B. Floppy Disk
C. Hard Disk
D. None of these
Answer: D
3. 1KB is equal to:
9
A. 100 bytes
B. 1000 bytes
C. 1024 bytes
D. 1048 bytes
Answer: C
4. For dial up internet connection, a computer must have:
A. Sound card
B. CD drive
C. Modem
D. None of these
Answer: C
5. Which of the following is not a valid memory?
A. ROM
B. RAM
C. EEPROM
D. NIC
Answer: D
6. Which of the following is not related to computer?
A. mouse
B. cat
C. light pen
D. joystick
Answer: B
7. What is the full form of LAN?
A. Local Area Network
B. Large Access Network
C. Long Antenna Network
D. None of these
Answer: A
8. What do you need to have for browsing internet?
A. Internet Account with an ISP
B. Telephone Line
C. Computer with modem
D. All of the above
Answer: D
9. What do you need to have for dial up internet connection?
A. Internet Account with an ISP
B. Telephone Line C. Computer with modem
D. All of the above
Answer: D
10. The following are examples of computer storage devices except
A. diskettes
B. zip disks
C. scanners
D. hard drives
Answer: C
11. If a computer is turned off without saving a new document
A the computer will not be able to restart
B the computer will reboot
C the document will be lost
D the default format will be changed
Answer: C
12. The protection of data against accidental or intentional destruction, disclosure or modification is called
A. Information security
B. Privacy
C. Code system
D. Transposition cipher
Answer: A
13. The problem/s created by viruses is/are
A. Destruction of the file allocation table
B. Erasing of specific programs or data on disk
C. Suppress execution of RAM resident programs
D. All of the above
Answer: D
14. CPUs processing power is measured in
A. Hours
B. Minutes
C. Million instructions per second
D. Second
Answer: C
15. Charles Babbage invented the
A. Difference engine
B. Analytical engine
C. Both of the above
D. None of the above
Answer: C
1. Who among the following is a Personal Computer manufacturer from Taiwan?
A. Sony
B. IBM
C. Samsung
D. Acer
Answer: D
2. SCSI is a term related with
10
A. Storage
B. Network Data Transfer
C. Keystroke Rate
D. Picture resolution
Answer: A
4. Which of the following organizations looks at standards for representation of data on the Internet ?
A. ISOC
B. W3C
C. IEEE
D. IETE
Answer: B
5. What is the other name for a LAN Card?
A. NIC
B. Network Connector
C. MODEM
D. Internet Card
Answer: A
6. Which of the following cables can transmit data at high speeds?
A. Coaxial Cable
B. Optic Fiber Cable
C. Twisted pair Cable
D. UTP Cable
Answer: B
10. Who is the founder of Oracle Corporation?
A. Bill Gates
B. Lars Ellison
C. Andrew S Grove
D. Marc Anderson
Answer: B
11. What is the name of the software that allows us to browse through web pages called?
A. Browser
B. Mail Client
C. FTP Client
D. Messenger
Answer: A
13. What is the address given to a computer connected to a network called?
A. System Address
B. SYSID
C. Process ID
D. IP Address
Answer: D
14. Direct X is a _____
A. Computer Part
B. Software that drives Graphic hardware
C. A User Interface
D. None of these
Answer: B
15. When you purchase a product over a Mobile Phone, the transaction is called ___
A. Web Commerce
B. e-Commerce
C. m-Commerce
D. Mobile Purchases
Answer: C
1. Which of the following statements is/are true?
A. Cache Memories are bigger than RAM
B. Cache Memories are smaller then RAM
C. ROM is faster than RAM
D. Information in ROM can be written by users
Answer: B
3. Programs stored in ROM are called ___
a. Hardware
B. Firmware
C. Software
D. None of these
Answer: B
4. The unit KIPS is used to measure the speed of ___
A. Processor
B. Disk drive
C. Printer
D. Tape drive
Answer: A
5. IC are classified on the basis of ___
A. Manufacturing company
B. Type of computer
C. Number of transistors
D. None of these
Answer: C
7. A Compiler ____
A. is a computer program
B. translates a high level language into machine language
C. is a part of software
D. None of these
Answer: B
11
8. Computer software includes ____
A. Operating system programs
B. Application programs
C. Packaged programs
D. All of these
Answer: D
9. Machine language ___
A. is the language in which programs were first written
B. is the only language understood by the computer
C. differs from one type of computer to another
D. All of these
Answer: D
10. Assembly language
A. uses alphabetic codes in place of binary numbers used in machine language
B. is the easiest language to write programs
C. need not be translated into machine language
D. None of these
Answer: A
11. A source program is
A. a program written in a machine language
B. a program to be translated into machine language
C. a machine language translation of a program written in a
D. None of these
Answer: B
14. Which computer peripheral manufacturer quotes Empowering your PC?
A. Canon
B. Epson
C. Mercury
D. Samsung
Answer: C
15. Nortel is a company which manufactures:
A. Software
B. Processors
C. Cables
D. Network equipment
Answer: D
1. Data (information) is stored in computers as
A. Files
B. Directories
C. Floppies
D. Matter
Answer: A
2. Which technology is used in a CDROM Drive?
A. Mechanical
B. Electromechanical
C. Optical
D. Fiber Optical
Answer: C
3. MTBF means
A. Master Time Buffer Feature B. Mean Time Before Failure
C. Most Treated Buffer Time
D. Master Test Board Feature
Answer: B
4. Floppy Disk Drives were first introduced by which of the following computer manufacturers?
A. IBM
B. Sony
C. Panasonic
D. Compaq
Answer: A
5. Floppy Disk Drives were originally designed by
A. IBM
B. Sony
C. Panasonic
D. Samsung
Answer: B
6. Which of the following companies is a leader in manufacture of Hard Disk Drives?
A. Samsung
B. IBM
C. Fujitsu
D. Seagate
Answer: D
7. Which of the memories below is often used in a typical computer operation?
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. FDD
D. HDD
Answer: A
8. Time taken to move from one cylinder of a HDD to another is called
A. Transfer rate
B. Average seek time
C. Latency
D. Roundtrip time
12
Answer: B
10. Which of the following is not a logic gate?
A. AND
B. OR
C. NOT
D. NAT
Answer: D
11. The Analytical Engine developed during First Generation of computers used ___ as a memory unit
A. RAM
B. Floppies
C. Cards
D. Counter Wheels
Answer: D
12. How many write cycles are allowed to a RAM?
A. 1
B. 10
C. 100
D. 1000
Answer: A
13. How many write cycles are allowed to an EEPROM?
A. 1
B. 10
C. 100
D. 1000
Answer: D
14. MOS stands for _____
A. Metal Oxide Semiconductor B. Most Often Store
C. Method Organized Stack
D. None of these
Answer: A
15. Which storage device is mounted on 'reels'?
A. Floppy Disk
B. Hard Disk
C. Magnetic Tapes
D. CDROM
Answer: C
1. What is the full form of CRT?
A. current ray tube
B. current ray technology
C. cathode ray tube
D. cathode raytechnology
Answer: C
2. What do you call the rules of a programming language?
A. Procedures
B. Login
C. Assembly
D. Syntax
Answer: D
3. ____ transforms one interface into another interface
A. Program
B. Software
C. Data
D. None
Answer: B
5. Swapping
A. Works best with many small partitions
B. Allows many programs to use memory simultaneously
C. Allows each program in turn to use the memory
D. Does not work with overlaying
Answer: C
6. Poor response times are usually caused by
A. Process busy
B. High I/O rates
C. High paging rates
D. Any of the above
Answer: D
7. Which of the following program is not a utility?
A. Debugger
B. Editor
C. Spooler
D. all of the above
Answer: C
10. The processing of an application takes place between a client and a ____ processor.
A. Front end
B. Back end
C. Both A and B
D. none of these
Answer: C
12. VIRUS stands for
A. Very Important Resource Under Search
B. Virtual Information Resource Under Seize-Vital information resource under seige
C. Verify Interchange Result Until Source
D. Very Important Record User Searched
Answer: B
13
13. Which of the following device can store large amounts of data?
A. Floppy Disk
B. Hard Disk
C. CDROM
D. Zip Disk
Answer: B
14. Which of the following is handy to carry yet can store large amounts of data?
A. Floppy Disk
B. Hard Disk
C. CDROM
D. Zip Disk
Answer: D
15. Which of the following is not a valid capacity of a floppy disk?
A. 360KB
B. 720KB
C. 1.24 MB
D. 1.44 MB
Answer: C
2. Which program can be used for email?
A. Internet Explorer
B. Outlook Express
C. NetMeeting
D. FrontPage
Answer: B
3. Modulator-demodulator is a device that converts:(MODEM)
A. Digital signal into analog signal
B. Analog signal into digital signal
C. Both A and B
Answer: C
4. cable carries signals in the form of fluctuating light in a glass.
A. Coaxial
B. Twisted pair
C. Two wire open line
D. Fiber optics
Answer: D
5. _______ is used for scanning the pictures and putting them in digitized form in the computer.
A. CD-ROM
B. Plotter
C. Bar-coder
D. Scanner
Answer: D
6. Animator, 3D Studio, Corel Draw and Flash are.
A. Word processors
B. Spreadsheet packages
C. Multimedia S/W
Answer: C
7. Which statement is valid?
A. 1 KB = 8 bytes
B. 1 MB = 8 KB
C. 1 KB = 1024 bytes
D. 1 MB = 1024 bytes
Answer: C
8. Which device is used to process data?
A. CPU
B. RAM
C. DCU
D. VDU
Answer: A
9. Who is known as the father of Computer Science?
A. Charles Babbage
B. Howard Aiken
C. Dr. Herman Hollerith
D. Blaise Pascal
Answer: A
11. How many keys are there in XT Keyboard?
A. 83
B. 101
C. 103
D. 107
Answer: A
12. A Personal Computer (PC) is a .. Computer.
A. Super
B. Main Frame
C. Mini
D. Micro
Answer: D
13. What type of printers are Dot Matrix Printers?
A. Laser
B. Inkjet
C. Impact
D. Drum
Answer: C
14. Which is required for networking?
A. NIC
B. cable
C. Computer
D. all
14
Answer: D
15. What is the full form of RAM?
A. read access memory
B. random access memory
C. rapid access memory
D. none
Answer: B
1. The Second Generation Computer was based on .
A. Vacuum Tube
B. Silicon Chips
C. Transistor
D. Bio Chips
Answer: C
2. The Third Generation Computer was made with .
A. Vacuum Tube
B. Discrete Components
C. IC
D. Bio Chips
Answer: C
3. The BIOS is the abbreviation of .
A. Basic Input Output System
B. Best Input Output System
C. Basic Input Output Symbol
D. Base Input Output System
Answer: A
4. What do you call a single point on a computer screen
A. Cell
B. Element
C. Pixel
D. Bit
Answer: C
5. RJ45 UTP cable has . Cables.
A. 2 pair
B. 3 pair
C. 4 pair
D. 5 pair
Answer: C
6. Basic is . language.
A. a procedural
B. an object oriented
C. both A and B
D. none of the above
Answer: A
7. In ______________ mode, the communication channel is used in both directions at the same time?
A. Full-duplex
B. Simplex
C. Half-duplex
Answer: C
8. How was the generation of computer classified?
A. by the device used in memory & processor
B. by the speed of computer
C. by the model of the computer
D. by the accuracy of computer
Answer: A
10. Through which device the main components of the computer communicate with each other?
A. Keyboard
B. System Bus
C. Monitor
D. Memory
Answer: B
12. Which is a valid program to access the Internet?
A. Access
B. Front Page
C. Windows Explorer
D. Netscape
Answer: D
13. Which one is the Low Level Language?
A. Assembly
B. Visual Basic
C. Java
D. C++
Answer: A
14. Which is a volatile memory?
A. ROM
B. BIOS
C. PROM
D. RAM
Answer: D
15. The digital signals can be represented by
A. Binary Codes
B. 0 and 1
C. High and Low
D. all of the above
Answer: D
2. Computers built before the First Generation of computers were:
A. Mechanical
B. Electro-mechanical
15
C. Electrical
D. None of these
Answer: B
7. Cursor is a ____
A. Pixel
B. Thin blinking line
C. Pointing device
D. None of these
Answer: B
8. Operating system, editors, and debuggers comes under?
A. System Software
B. Application Software
C. Utilities
Answer: A
9. What is the first stage in software development?
A. Specification and design
B. Testing
C. System Analysis
D. Maintenance
Answer: C
10. What is System Analysis?
A. The design of the screen the user will see and use to enter or display data
B. System analysis defines the format and type of data the program will use
C. System Analysis involves creating formal model of the problem to be solved
Answer: C
11. What do you call the programs that are used to find out possible faults and their causes?
A. Operating system extensions
B. Cookies
C. Diagnostic software
D. boot diskettes
Answer: C
12. Which programming languages are classified as low level languages?
A. Basic, COBOL, FORTRAN
B. Prolog 2, Expert Systems
C. Knowledge based Systems
D. Assembly Languages
Answer: D
13. Which program doesnt remove viruses from the computer?
A. NAV
B. F-Prot
C. Oracle
D. McAfee
Answer: C
14. Which device is required for the Internet connection?
A. Joystick
B. Modem
C. CD Drive
D. NIC Card
Answer: B
15. What does DMA stand for?
A. Distinct Memory Access
B. Direct Memory Access
C. Direct Module Access
D. Direct Memory Allocation
Answer: B
16. Which of the following is a storage device?
A. Tape
B. Hard Disk
C. Floppy Disk
D. All of the above
Answer: D
18. A normal CD-ROM usually can store up to __________data?
A. 680 KB
B. 680 Bytes
C. 680 MB
D. 680 GB
Answer: C
19. MIS is designed to provide information needed for effective decision making by?
A. Consumers
B. Workers
C. Foremen
D. Managers
Answer: D
1. Which device is used as the standard pointing device in a Graphical User Environment?
A. Keyboard
B. Mouse
C. Joystick
D. Track ball
Answer: B
2. Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit computer?
A. 2
B. 10
C. 16
D. 32
Answer: A
3. Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit computer?
16
A. Binary
B. Decimal
C. Hexadecimal
D. Octal
Answer: A
4. Which of the following is not only an output device?
A. Monitor
B. Printer
C. Flat Screen
D. Touch Screen
Answer: D
5. Which of the following devices have a limitation that we can only store information to it but cannot erase or
modify it?
A. Floppy Disk
B. Hard Disk
C. Tape Drive
D. CDROM
Answer: D
6. Which technology is used in Compact disks?
A. Mechanical
B. Electrical
C. Electro Magnetic
D. Laser
Answer: D
7. Which of the following storage devices can store maximum amount of data?
A. Floppy Disk
B. Hard Disk
C. Compact Disk
D. Magneto Optic Disk
Answer: B
11. Primary memory stores
A. Data alone
B. Programs alone
C. Results alone
D. All of these
Answer: D
12. EPROM can be used for
A. Erasing the contents of ROM
B. Reconstructing the contents of ROM
C. Erasing and reconstructing the contents of ROM
D. Duplicating ROM
Answer: C
13. Which device can understand difference between data & programs?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Memory
D. Microprocessor
Answer: D
14. The contents of information are stored in
A. Memory data register
B. Memory address register
C. Memory arithmetic registers
D. Memory access register
Answer: A
15. Memory unit is one part of
A. Input device
B. Control unit
C. Output device
D. Central Processing Unit
Answer: D
16. Algorithm and Flow chart help us to
A. Know the memory capacity
B. Identify the base of a number system
C. Direct the output to a printer
D. Specify the problem completely and clearly
Answer: D
18. The basic operations performed by a computer are
A. Arithmetic operation
B. Logical operation
C. Storage and relative
D. All the above
Answer: D
19. The earliest calculating devices are
A. Abacus
B. Clock
C. Difference Engine
D. None of these
Answer: A
20. Who built the first Mechanical Calculator
A. Joseph Marie Jacquard
B. John Mauchly
C. Blaise Pascal
D. Howard Aiken
Answer: C
1. FORTRAN programming language is more suitable for
17
A. Business Applications
B. Marketing Applications
C. Scientific Applications
Answer: C
3. Which device is used to backup the data?
A. Floppy Disk
B. Tape
C. Network Drive.
D. All of the above
Answer: D
4. In order to play and hear sound on a computer, one needs:
A. a sound card and speakers
B. a microphone
C. all of them required
D. none of them required
Answer: A
5. Which of the following are the cheapest memory devices in terms of Cost/Bit?
A. Semiconductor memories
B. Magnetic Disks
C. Compact Disks
D. Magnetic Tapes
Answer: C
6. In a computer _____ is capable to store single binary bit.
A. Capacitor
B. Flip flop
C. Register
D. Inductor
Answer: B
7. A set of flip flops integrated together is called ____
A. Counter
B. Adder
C. Register
Answer: C
8. Which of the following are the best units of data on an external storage device?
A. Bits
B. Bytes
C. Hertz
D. Clock cycles
Answer: B
10. Which of the following have the fastest access time?
A. Semiconductor Memories
B. Magnetic Disks
C. Magnetic Tapes
D. Compact Disks
Answer: A
11. Which is a semi conductor memory?
A. Dynamic
B. Static
C. Bubble
D. Both a & b
Answer: D
12. Which of the following is a read only memory storage device?
A. Floppy Disk
B. CDROM
C. Hard Disk
D. None of these
Answer: B
13. Which of the following is a programming language?
A. Lotus
B. Pascal
C. MS-Excel
D. Netscape
Answer: B
14. What do you call the translator which takes assembly language program as input & produce machine
language code as output?
A. Compiler
B. Interpreter
C. Debugger
D. Assembler
Answer: D
15. What is a compiler?
A. A compiler does a conversion line by line as the program is run
B. A compiler converts the whole of a higher level program code into machine code in one step
C. A compiler is a general purpose language providing very efficient execution
Answer: B
16. What is an interpreter?
A. An interpreter does the conversion line by line as the program is run
B. An interpreter is the representation of the system being designed
C. An interpreter is a general purpose language providing very efficient execution
Answer:A
17. What are the stages in the compilation process?
18
A. Feasibility study, system design and testing
B. Implementation and documentation
C. Lexical Analysis, syntax analysis, and code generation
Answer: C
18. A Compiler is ____
A. a combination of computer hardware
B. a program which translates from one high-level language to another
C. a program which translates from one high-level to a machine level language
D. None of these
Answer: C
19. When a key is pressed on the keyboard, which standard is used for converting the keystroke into the
corresponding bits?
A. ANSI( American National Standards Institute )B. ASCII( American Standard Code for Information Interchange)
C. EBCDIC( Extended binary coded decimal interchange code)D. ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
Answer: A
20. A Pixel is
A. A computer program that draws picture
B. A picture stored in secondary memory
C. The smallest resolvable part of a picture("picture"and "element")
D. None of these
Answer: C
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Newer motherboards use Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) instead of BIOS.
Buses connect the CPU to various internal components and to expansion cards for graphics and sound.
PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express: for expansion cards such as graphics, sound, network interfaces, TV tuners, etc.
PCI: for other expansion cards.
SATA(Serial Advanced Technology Attachment): for disk drives
Secure Digital ( SD )card
. Subscriber Identification module SIM
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator
MAC is an acronym for Media Access Control.
1G - First Generation 2.5G ... 4G - Fourth Generation ... FTMD - Full Track Music Download
A Media Access Control address (MAC address) is a unique identifier assigned to network interfaces for
communications on the physical network segment. MAC addresses are used for numerous network technologies and
most IEEE 802 network technologies, including Ethernet. Logically, MAC addresses are used in the Media Access
Control protocol sub-layer of the OSI reference model.
MAC addresses are most often assigned by the manufacturer of a network interface card (NIC) and are stored in its
hardware, the card's read-only memory, or some other firmware mechanism. If assigned by the manufacturer, a MAC
address usually encodes the manufacturer's registered identification number and may be referred to as the burned-in
address. It may also be known as anEthernet hardware address (EHA), hardware address or physical address.
19
A network
node may have multiple NICs and will then have one unique MAC address per NIC.
MAC addresses are formed according to the rules of one of three numbering name spaces managed by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE): MAC-48, EUI-48, and EUI-64. The IEEE claims trademarks on the
names EUI-48 and EUI-64, in which EUI is an abbreviation for Extended Unique Identifier.
The standard (IEEE
802) format for printing MAC-48 addresses in human-friendly form is six groups of
two hexadecimal digits, separated by hyphens (-) or colons (:), in transmission order (e.g.01-23-45-67-89-ab or
01:23:45:67:89:ab ). This form is also commonly used for EUI-64. Another convention used by networking equipment
uses three groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by dots (.) (e.g. 0123.4567.89ab ), again in transmission order.[1]
OSI-OPEN SYSTEMS INTERCONNECTION
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21
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Vertical market software

4. Extranet and Intranets typically use __________ technology.

subscriber line technology

branch exchange (PBX), virtual private HYPERLINK

9. The fastest theoretical speed of a dialup connection is __________.

magnify a __________ you can see its individualpixels.

software that functions as a personal organizer. T

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