" $ %&()

'
Pronouns

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'
Attached Pronouns

+-.
3402 " $ %&()
'
Detached Pronouns

He is a student.

+-.
3402 " $ %&()
'
Detached Pronouns

She is a student.

9 :4<7= >?

He is a skilled cook.

" 6 %7
%0'90: ; 6

She is a skilled cook.

"6 %7 + =
%'90: >6
+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'

His son is hardworking.

2 345

Her son is hardworking.

78345

Attached Pronouns

" $ %&()
'
Pronouns can be classified according to:
@ A)
CONVERSATION

J -K A /0 2
First Person

G:%I 2

G$%H)

Second Person

Third Person

B 40C0)
GENDER
E F )
NUMBER

" L' M 2

N
'OP 2

Masculine

Feminine

" 32

Q' 40R0 2

S &C)

Singular

Dual

Plural

G$%T "'LM7
Masculine(3rd person pronouns)

+-.
3402 " $ %&()
'
Detached Pronouns

" 37

Singular
Q' 40R07

Dual
S & U

Plural

He

; 6

They(two)

% &6

They all

J 6

!#%$ ' ) * +
He is my teacher.

G$%T "'LM7

Attached Pronouns

Masculine(3rd person pronouns)

Attached to

Attached to

Nouns

Prepositions

Object attached to the verb

Verbs

His

V W% /0L = V

Book

+ % /0L

For/to him

Him

For/to

V )

= V +

Indeed he

He

Indeed

V 'O

Attached to

Attached to

His book

= V
]F^\
He does

+ '

Present Tense

G$%T "'LM7
Masculine(3rd person pronouns)

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'

His book

His

V W% /0L = V + % /0L
His pen

His

Attached Pronouns

V & -`
Attached to

Nouns

Book

His house

V /0_W
His name

V & b

Pen

V + J - `
His

House

= V + a_W
His

Name

= V + J b

G$%T "'LM7

On/upon him

V _- d

Q-d
= V +

To him

V _)

= V

+ Q)

With him

V W

= V

In him

V _^

= V

+ >^

From him

V 407

= V

+ c 7

To/for him

V )

= V

From/about him

V 40d

= V

+ c d

Masculine(3rd person pronouns)

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'
Attached Pronouns

Attached to

Prepositions

When the prepositions Q-d

and Q) are attached to any
pronoun, the

Alif Maqsura

is changed to letter

The letter "# in the 3rd person pronouns

(masculine) changes to Kasrah ( )when it is
preceded by a letter with Kasrah
or with letter
whether this is a long vowel or with Sukoon.

Attached to

Verbs
Present Tense

%(
7 ]F^

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'
Past Tense

>g%
7 ]F^
He wrote

4 1258

Masculine(3rd person pronouns)

4 125

G$%T "'LM7

Attached Pronouns

Present Tense

%(
7 ]F^

( 625

He did

:;*8

,'He opened

012*8

He stood(up)

9/8

" /
He found

+ ,
8

+ ,

>g%
7 ]F^

He is doing

He grew(in size)

( 6258

Past Tense

012*
He was happy

* ( 8

* (
He spread

(*8
(*

Present Tense

%(
7 ]F^

Past Tense

>g%
7 ]F^

Present Tense

%(
7 ]F^

Past Tense

>g%
7 ]F^

<
= ,

:D

>62?

.
/0

:@A

23

:B
C

45
)

67650
8

+-.
3402 " $ %&()
'
Detached Pronouns

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'
Attached Pronouns

Examples:

Singular

Dual

Plural

; 6

% &6

J 6

He

They(two)

They all

%&j

J j

His

Their(two)

Theirs (all)

V )

% &j)

J j )

For Him

For them(two)

For all

G$%T N
'OP 7
Female(3rd person pronouns)

+.
3402 " $ %&()
'
Detached Pronouns

" 37

Singular
Q' 40R07

Dual
S & U

Plural

She

>6

They(two)

% &6

They all

c' 6

+-.
3402 " $ %&()
'
Detached Pronouns

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'

Singular

Dual

Plural

>6

% &6

c' 6

They(two)

They all

She

%j

% &j

Her

Theirs(two)

%j)

% &j)

Attached Pronouns

Examples:

For Her

For them(two)

c' j
Theirs (all)

c' j )
For all

G$%T "'LM7

Her neck

Masculine(3rd person pronouns)

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'
Attached Pronouns

Attached to

%6 E_
l U
Her office

%j90/0A7

Her

Neck

= %j + E _U
Her

Office

= %j + G /0A7

Nouns
Her table

%jk )%:
Her bag

%jk90_m n

Her

Table

= %j + + ) %:
Her

Bag

= %j + + 90_m n

G$%T "'LM7

On/upon her

%j_- d

= %j + Q-d

To her

%j_)

= %j + Q)

With her

%jW

= %j +

In her

%j_^

= %j + >^

From her

%j407

= %j + c 7

To/for her

%j)

= %j +

From/about her

%j40d

= %j + c d

Masculine(3rd person pronouns)

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'
Attached Pronouns

Attached to

Prepositions

When the prepositions Q-d

and Q) are attached to any
pronoun, the

Alif Maqsura

is changed to letter

The letter "# in the 3rd person pronouns

(masculine) changes to Kasrah ( )when it is
preceded by a letter with Kasrah
or with letter
whether this is a long vowel or with Sukoon.

Attached to

Verbs
Present Tense

%(
7 ]F^

Feminine (3rd person pronouns)

+-.'
/02 " $ %&()
'
Past Tense

>g%
7 ]F^
She stood(up)

9/I <E"/

G$%T N
'OP 7
Present Tense

%(
7 ]F^
She is doing

:;*I

<62125

>g%
7 ]F^
She did

<%' She opened

She wrote

4 125I

Past Tense

012*I

< F 12*

She grew(in size)

( 625I

(625
She found

+ ,I + ,

She was happy

* ( I < G(*
She spread

(*I <H
(*

Present Tense

Past Tense

%(
7 ]F^

>g%
7 ]F^

She is doing

He is doing

:;*I

:;*8

012*I

012*8

She did

<%' She opened

< F 12*
She was happy

* ( I

* ( 8

< G(*
She spread

(*I

(*8

He did

,'He opened

012*
He was happy

* (
He spread

<H (* *(

Q02O * +
R /D02O !+

____
He is a student.
She is a student.
____
They(dual)
________ are smart players.
They(dual)

________ are active girls.

2 CDEF G3 2H2 CD- 2 #+

They are clean students.

________
They are clean (female)
________
students.

2? 2A 2/?B 2 #+
* JFK
3 N8 O I +
2JFK
3 2/D02O P8 +

Study Arabic for the sake of ALLAH Subhanahu Wa Taala

The Quran is in Arabic.
The Ahadeeth and various books such as Seerah are in
Arabic.

Indeed, We have sent it down as an Arabic Qur'an that you might understand.

12:2

And thus We have revealed it as an Arabic legislation. And if you should follow their inclinations after
what has come to you of knowledge, you would not have against Allah any ally or any protector.

13:37

STRIVE

' #%