UNIVERSITI TUN HUSSEIN ONN MALAYSIA

SARJANA MUDA PENDIDIKAN (SEKOLAH RENDAH)

ELEKTIF MATEMATIK
PROGRAM PENSISWAZAHAN GURU (PPG)
KOHORT 2
SEM 1 SESI 2014-2015
SEKSYEN 4
BBR26503-PENGANTAR KIMIA
PENSYARAH:

EN MISBAHUL MUNEER BT ABDUL RAHMAN

TAJUK TUGASAN:

SOALAN KIMIA
DISEDIAKAN OLEH:

NAMA: FATIMAH BINTI ABDUL RAHMAN

NO. MATRIKS: DB110100

Subjective
1.

Consider the following equilibrium:

N2H4(g) + 2O2(g) D 2NO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
More oxygen is added to the above equilibrium. After the system re-establishes
equilibrium, identify the substance(s), if any, that have a net

2.

a)

increase in concentration

b)

decrease in concentration

Given the following equilibrium:

H2(g) + I2(g)

D 2HI(g)

Initially, 0.200 mole H2 and 0.200 mole I2 were placed into a 1.0 L container. At
equilibrium, the [I2] is 0.040 M. Calculate the Keq.
3.

Consider the following equilibrium: 2CrO42-(aq) + 2H+(aq) Cr2O72-(aq) + H2O(l)

yellow
orange
When HCl is added, the solution turns orange. Explain why this colour change occurs.

4.

Consider the following equilibrium system:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) D

2NH3(g) + energy

A 1.00 L container is filled with 7.0 mole NH3 and the system proceeds to
equilibrium as indicated by the graph.

a)
Draw and label the graph for N2 and H2. Fill in an ICE chart if you are not sure how to
do this.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) D
2NH3(g)
I
C
E
b)

Calculate the Keq for the above reaction.

5.

Consider the following equilibrium 2NO(g) + O2(g) D 2NO2(g)

Keq = 1.5

0.800 mole NO, 0.600 moles O2, and 0.400 moles NO2 are placed in a vessel that 2.0
L. Show by calculation that the reaction is not at equilibrium? What will happen to
[O2] as equilibrium is approached?
6.

Consider the following equilibrium:

SO3(g) + NO(g) D NO2(g) + SO2(g) Keq = 0.500
Exactly 0.100 mole SO3 and 0.100 mole NO were placed in a 1.00 L flask and
allowed to go to equilibrium. Calculate the equilibrium concentration of SO2.

7.

Represent the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen in terms of:

a.
Particles
b.
Moles
c.
Mass

Subjective
1.

Consider the following equilibrium:

N2H4(g) + 2O2(g) D 2NO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
More oxygen is added to the above equilibrium. After the system re-establishes
equilibrium, identify the substance(s), if any, that have a net

2.

a)

increase in concentration

NO

b)

decrease in concentration

N2H4

Given the following equilibrium:

H2O

O2

H2(g) + I2(g)

D 2HI(g)

Initially, 0.200 mole H2 and 0.200 mole I2 were placed into a 1.0 L container. At
equilibrium, the [I2] is 0.040 M. Calculate the Keq.
H2(g)

3.

I2(g)

2HI(g)

0.200 M

0.200 M

0.160 M

0.160 M

0.320 M

0.040 M

0.040 M

0.320 M

Keq

(0.320)2
(040)2

64

Consider the following equilibrium: 2CrO42-(aq) + 2H+(aq) Cr2O72-(aq) + H2O(l)

yellow
orange
When HCl is added, the solution turns orange. Explain why this colour change occurs.
Adding HCl increases the [H+] and shifts the system right turning orange.

4.

Consider the following equilibrium system:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) D

2NH3(g) + energy

A 1.00 L container is filled with 7.0 mole NH3 and the system proceeds to
equilibrium as indicated by the graph.

a)
Draw and label the graph for N2 and H2. Fill in an ICE chart if you are not sure
how to do this.
N2(g) +
3H2(g)
D
2NH3(g)
I
C
E
b)

0
9.0
9.0

7.0
6.0
1.0

Calculate the Keq for the above reaction.

Keq

5.

0
3.0
3.0

(1.0)2 =
(3.0)(9.0)3

0.00046

Consider the following equilibrium 2NO(g) + O2(g) D 2NO2(g)

Keq = 1.5

0.800 mole NO, 0.600 moles O2, and 0.400 moles NO2 are placed in a vessel that 2.0
L. Show by calculation that the reaction is not at equilibrium? What will happen to
[O2] as equilibrium is approached?
Trial Keq

Not at equilibrium
6.

(0.200)2
(0.400)2(0.300)

Shifts Right

Consider the following equilibrium:

SO3(g) + NO(g) D NO2(g) + SO2(g)

Keq = 0.500

0.833 <

Keq = 1.5

[O2] will decrease.

Exactly 0.100 mole SO3 and 0.100 mole NO were placed in a 1.00 L flask and
allowed to go to equilibrium. Calculate the equilibrium concentration of SO2.
SO3(g) +
NO(g) D
NO2(g) +
SO2(g)
I

0.100

0.100

0.100 x

0.100 x

x2
(0.100 x)2

0.500

x
0.100 x

0.7071

1.7071x = 0.07071
x = 0.0414 M
[SO2] = 0.0414 M
7.

a.
b.
c.

1 molecule N2 + 3 molecules H2 2 molecules NH3

1 mole N2 + 3 moles H2 2 moles NH3
28.02 g N2 + 6.06 g H2 34.08 g NH3