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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13" --- BEAM END CONNECTION USING CLIP ANGLES

Program Description:
"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13" is a spreadsheet program written in MS-Excel for the purpose of analysis of
steel beam end connections using double clip angles either welded or bolted to the beam web, and either bolted
or welded to either the column flange, column web, or girder web. The connections may be subjected to end
shear reaction and/or axial load. Specifically, all applicable "limit states" for the end connection analysis
pertaining to the clip angles, bolts, beam web, column flange or web, and girder web are checked.
This program is a workbook consisting of eight (8) worksheets, described as follows:

Worksheet Name

Description

Doc
Bolted-Welded Clips(Col Flg)
Bolted-Welded Clips(Col Web)
Bolted-Welded Clips(Girder)
Welded-Bolted Clips(Col Flg)
Welded-Bolted Clips(Col Web)
Welded-Bolted Clips(Girder)
Uncoped Beam Table

This documentation sheet


Clip angles bolted to beam web and welded to column flange
Clip angles bolted to beam web and welded to column web
Clip angles bolted to beam web and welded to girder web
Clip angles welded to beam web and bolted to column flange
Clip angles welded to beam web and bolted to column web
Clip angles welded to beam web and bolted to girder web
End shear reaction capacities for uncoped beams using clip angles

Program Assumptions and Limitations:


1. This program follows the procedures and guidelines of the AISC 13th Edition Allowable Stress (ASD) Manual
(2005).
2. This program uses the database of member dimensions and section properties from the "AISC Shapes
Database", Version 13.0 (2005) as well as the AISC 13th Edition (ASD) Manual (2005).
3. This program assumes that the tension capacity for any "limit state" is reduced by the presence of shear.
For allowable bolt tension in the presence of shear, the "interaction" (combined stresses) is handled directly
by the AISC Code equations. For other "limit states" in combined stresses such as bolt bearing, gross and
net shear and tension, and block shear and tension tearout, the effect of "interaction" is handled by use of
the formula, P/Ra+(R/Rv)^2=1, as suggested from the following reference:
"Combined Shear and Tension Stress" - by Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986.
Thus, the reduction factor applied to the tension "limit state" capacity is = (1-R/Rv)^2.
where: R = actual shear end reaction
Rv = allowable shear capacity for the particular "limit state" considered
4. This program follows the procedure for "yield line" theory for the flexural analysis of either a column web or
a girder web subjected to an axial load, as outlined in "Connections" by Larry S. Muir and William A. Thornton
and published by Cives Steel Company.
(Note: This booklet is a reprint of Chapter 3, from the "Structural Steel Designer's Handbook, 4 th Edition.)
5. This program contains numerous comment boxes which contain a wide variety of information including
explanations of input or output items, equations used, data tables, etc. (Note: presence of a comment box
is denoted by a red triangle in the upper right-hand corner of a cell. Merely move the mouse pointer to the
desired cell to view the contents of that particular "comment box".)

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Bolted to Beam Web and Field Welded to Column Flange
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Beam and Support Data:

tf=0.71

Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =

w16x26
w14x90
50
50

ksi

Face of Col. Flange

ksi

ta=0.375
D2 =2.25
D1=3

ED=1.25

40.00
0.00

Connection Data and Parameters:


Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Faying Surface Class =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Dist. from Support to Bolts, D2 =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =

4
3 1/ 2
3/ 8
36
5/16
7/ 8
A325
N
N.A.
Standard
4
3.0000
3.0000
1.2500
2.2500
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36

Member Properties:
Beam:
A=
7.68
d = 15.700
tw = 0.250
bf = 5.500
tf = 0.345
k = 0.747

Column:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.310

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

d=14

kips

Nr=4

kips

###

S
S

P=0 k
R= 40 k

###
###
###
###
A325

Lc=4

in.

s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
in.
ksi

General Nomenclature

in.

N
X

in.

tw=0.25

c=0

tf=0.345

dc1=0

N.A.
Class A
Class B
Standard
Oversized

d=15.7
in.
in.
in.

bf=5.5

in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

dc2=0

###

c=0

in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


###
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection:
###
R(max) = 66.60 kips
###
R = 40.00 kips
###
S.R. =
0.60
S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
(continued)

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Page 2
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###
###
Yes
No
dh1 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in angles)
Atg =
in.
dh2 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in beam web)
Rtg =
in.
Ab = *db^2/4
Net Tens
in.^2
Fua
=
58
for
Fya
=
36
(for
angles)
Atn
=
ksi
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Rtn =
ksi
Fuc
=
65
for
Fyc
=
50
(for
column)
Block Sh
ksi
Anv =
Clip Angles to Support:
Agv =
Weld Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is included)
Ant =
L=
11.5
L = (Nr-1)*S + 2*ED (overall clip angle length)
Rbs =
in.
= 0.000 kips
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Tension T
Rwr = (2*0.928*16**L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength)
Rwr = 66.60 kips/bolt
Anv =
Rwv = Rwr*COS (vertical)
Rwv = 66.60 kips
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = Rwr*SIN (axial)
Rwa =
0.00
kips
Rto =
Clip Angle Bending (from axial load):
Tension T
fb =
0.00
fb = (P*(2*Lc+tw)/4) / (L*ta^2 / 6)
Anv =
ksi
Fb = 32.34 ksi
Fb = (1.5/1.67)*Fya
Ant =
Clip Angles to Beam Web:
Rto =
Bolt Shear (Double-Shear):
(Note: eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC Manual pg. 10-8)
Beam Che
Nb =
4
Nb = Nr (total number of bolts at beam connection)
Bolt Bear
bolts
Pr = 40.00 kips
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (resultant load)
C2 =
=
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
0.00
Lce =
deg.
vb = 10.00 kips/bolt
vb = Pr/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Lcs =
=
N.A.
Rpe =
Tb =
N.A.
Rps =
kips
Fv = 24.00 ksi
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table 7-1, page 7-22 (for N bolts)Rpv =
Vb = 28.86 kips/bolt
Vb = 2*Fv*Ab (2 for Double Shear)
Bolt Bear
Rbr = 115.45 kips
Rbr = Nb*Vb (allow. end shear)
C2 =
Rbv = Rbr*COS (vertical)
Rbv = 115.45 kips
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rba = Rbr*SIN (axial)
Rba =
0.00
kips
Rpe =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Vertical):
Rps =
C2 =
N.A.
Rpa =
in.
Lce = 0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Shear Yie
Lcs = 2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
ho =
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Avg =
Rps = 22.84 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
h/tw =
Rpv = 157.42 kips
Rpv = 2*{ Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps }
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Cv =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Axial):
Rvg =
C2 =
N.A.
Shear Ru
in.
Lce = 0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Avn =
Lcs =
N.A.
Lcs = not applicable since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Rvn =
in.
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Gross Te
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load Atg =
kips
Rpa = 76.30 kips
Rpa = 2*Nr*Rpe*(1-(R/Rpa)^2)
Results:
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 =
15/16
dh2 =
15/16
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fuc =
65.0

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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

(continued)

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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):

Atn =
Rtn =

Block Sh
Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avg = 8.625 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 124.20 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg
Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avn = 5.625 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta)
Rvn = 97.88 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn
Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg = 8.625 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 166.98 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Anv =
Agv =
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Ubs =
Rbs =

Tension T
Rvn >= R, O.K.
Agv =
Ant =
Rto =

(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)Anv =
Net Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Agv =
Atn = 5.625 in.^2
Atn = Atg-2*(Nb*(dh1+1/16))*ta
Ant =
Rtn = 135.88 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fua*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)
Rto =

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Anv = 5.063 in.^2
Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
Agv = 7.688 in.^2
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
Ant = 0.563 in.^2
Ant = 2*(ED-((dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
C2 =
Rbs = 99.34 kips
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
Lce =
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rps =
Anv = 0.563 in.^2
Anv = 2*(ED-((dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
Rpv =
Agv = 0.938 in.^2
Agv = 2*ED2*ta
At = 5.063 in.^2
Ant = ((ED1+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
C2 =
Rto = 131.21 kips
Rto = {min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)}*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)Lce =

Web Buc
Beam Che
Bolt Bear

Bolt Bear

Rpe =
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rps =
Anv = 1.125 in.^2
Anv = 2*(2*((Lb-D2)-(dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
Rpa =
Agv = 1.875 in.^3
Agv = 2*(2*(Lb-D2))*ta
Shear Yie
At = 4.500 in.^2
Ant = 2*((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16))*ta
ho =
Rto = 150.08 kips
Rto = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
Avg =
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:

kv =
Cv =
Rvg =

Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Vertical):


Lce = 2.531 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Shear Ru
Lcs = 2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
Avn =
Rpe = 17.06 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rvn =
Rps = 17.06 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Gross Te
Rpv = 68.25 kips
Rpv = Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Rtg =
Net Tens
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Rtn =
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):

Block Sh
Anv =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Axial):
Agv =
Lce = 1.281 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Ant =
Lcs =
N.A.
Lcs = not applicable since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
in.
W 18X50
Rpe = 12.49 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rbs =
Rps =
N.A.
Tension T
Rps = not applicable, since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
kips
Rpa = 49.97 kips
Rpa = Nb*Rpe
Agv =
Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web:
Ant =
ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rto =
in.
Avg = 3.925 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
Tension T
Rvg = 78.50 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Agv =
Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web:
Ant =
Avn =
N.A.
Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rto =
in.^2
Rvn =
N.A.
Rvn = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips
ho =
Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:
e=
Atg = 7.680 in.^2
yc =
Atg = A
Rtg = 170.58 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)
(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986) Sn =
Net Tension Capacity of Beam:
Fbc =
Atn = 6.680 in.^2
Atn = Atg-(Nr*(dh2+1/16))*tw
Rwb =
Rtn = 217.10 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fub*Atn) <= (0.60*Fyb*Atg)
Web Buc
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:
D3 =
N.A.
in.
Anv =
N.A.
Anv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Agv =
Ant =
Rbs =

N.A.
N.A.
N.A.

in.^2

Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam


Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam

kips

N.A.

kips

W14X257

Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Anv =
N.A.
in.^2
Anv = not applicable for uncoped beam
Agv = 0.750 in.^2
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rto =

f=
c/ho =
k=
Fbc =
Rwb =

Beam Che
C2 =
Lce =
Lcs =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =

Bolt Bear

Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Lce =
Anv = 0.500 in.^2
Anv = 2*{(D2-s-1/4)-[0.5*(dh2+1/16)]}*tw, assuming -1/4" for underrun in beam length Lcs =
Agv = 0.750 in.^3
Rpe =
Agv = 2*{(D2-s-1/4)}*tw, assuming -1/4" for underrun in beam length
Ant = 1.500 in.^2
Ant = ((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*(dh2+1/16))*tw
Rps =
Rto = 58.50 kips
Rto = min(0.30*Fub*Anv+0.50*Fub*Ant, 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant)
Rpa =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):


Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:
ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
e=
N.A.
e = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
yc =
N.A.
yc = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
In =
N.A.
In = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
Sn = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^3
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

Avg =
h/tw =
kv =
Cv =
Rvg =

Shear Ru
Avn =
Rvn =

Gross Te
Atg =

Net Tens
Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:
c/d =
N.A.
c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam
f=
N.A.
f = not applicable for uncoped beam
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
k=
N.A.
k = not applicable for uncoped beam
fd =
N.A.
fd = not applicable for uncoped beam
lambda=
N.A.
lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam
Q=
N.A.
Q = not applicable for uncoped beam
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

Atn =
Rtn =

Block Sh
D3=
Anv =
Agv =
Ant =
W12X79

Tension T
Column Checks:
Minimum Flange Thickness:
= 0.000 deg.
Rwr = 66.60 kips
tmin = 0.238 in.
tmin > tfc? =
No
Rwr' = 66.60 kips
Rwv = 66.60 kips
Rwa =
0.00
kips
Column Web Yielding:
twc =
N.A.
N=
N.A.
Rwy =
N.A.
Column Web Crippling:
twc =
N.A.
N=
N.A.
Rwc =
N.A.

in.
in.
ksi

in.
in.
kips

= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)

Rwr = (2*0.928*16**L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength)


Rto =

tmin = 3.09*16* / Fuc


Is tmin > tfc? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* tfc / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr
Rwr' = Rwr, tmin < tfc, no reduction in strength is needed

Rwv = Rwr' * COS (vertical)


Rwa = Rwr' * SIN (axial)

Tension T
Anv =
Agv =
Rwv >= R, O.K.

Web Buc
(Criteria is assumed for beam near column end per AISC Eqn. J10-3) ho =
twc = tw
e=
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
yc =
Rwy = (1/1.5)*Fyc*twc*(N+2.5*kc)
Sn =
(Criteria is for beam near column end per AISC Eqn. J10-5a)
Fbc =
twc = tw
Rwb =
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
Web Buc
Rwc = (1/2.0)*0.4*twc^2*(1+3*(N/d)*(twc/tfc)^1.5)*SQRT(E*Fyc*tfc/twc)fd =

Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
in.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
fw =
N.A.
kips/in.
fw = P/Ldw
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
in. (size)
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)

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Anv =
Agv =
Ant =

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/258321282.xls
258321282.xls

Q=
Fbc =
Rwb =

Column Ch
Minimum

Page 7
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Bolted to Beam Web and Field Welded to Column Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Beam and Column Data:
Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =
Connection Data and Parameters:
Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Faying Surface Class =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Dist. from Support to Bolts, D2 =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Col. Web Bending/Shear?
Member Properties:
Beam:
A=
7.68
A=
d = 15.700
d=
tw = 0.250
tw =
bf = 5.500
bf =
tf = 0.345
tf =
k = 0.747
k=

w16x26
w14x90
50
50

tw=0.44
bf=14.5

Face of Col. Web

ksi

ta=0.375
D2 =2.25
D1=3

ED=1.25

40.00
0.00

4
3 1/ 2
3/ 8
36
5/16
7/ 8
A325
N
N.A.
Standard
4
3.0000
3.0000
1.2500
2.2500
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36
No
Column:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.310

###
###
###
###
###

ksi

kips

Nr=4

kips

###

S
S

P=0 k
R= 40 k

###
###
###
###
A325

Lc=4

in.

s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
in.
ksi

General Nomenclature

in.

N
X

in.

tw=0.25

c=0

tf=0.345

dc1=0

N.A.
Class A
Class B
Standard
Oversized

d=15.7
in.
in.
in.

bf=5.5

in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

dc2=0

###

c=0

in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


###
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection:
###
R(max) = 66.60 kips
###
R = 40.00 kips
###
S.R. =
0.60
S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
(continued)

01/25/2015
11:20:28

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258321282.xls

Page 8
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###
###
Yes
No
dh1 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in angles)
Atg =
in.
dh2 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in beam web)
Rtg =
in.
Ab = *db^2/4
Net Tension Ca
in.^2
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Atn =
ksi
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Rtn =
ksi
Fuc = 65 for Fyc = 50 (for column)
Block Shear ("L
ksi
Anv =
Clip Angles to Support:
Agv =
Weld Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is included)
Ant =
L=
11.5
L = (Nr-1)*S + 2*ED (overall clip angle length)
Rbs =
in.
= 0.000 kips
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Tension Tear-O
Rwr = (2*0.928*16**L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength)
Rwr = 66.60 kips
Anv =
Rwv = Rwr*COS (vertical)
Rwv = 66.60 kips
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = Rwr*SIN (axial)
Rwa =
0.00
kips
Rto =
Clip Angle Bending (from axial load):
Tension Tear-O
fb =
0.00
fb = (P*(2*Lc+tw)/4) / (L*ta^2 / 6)
Anv =
ksi
Fb = 32.34 ksi
Fb = (1.5/1.67)*Fya
Ant =
Clip Angles to Beam Web:
Rto =
Bolt Shear (Double-Shear):
(Note: eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC Manual pg. 10-8)
Beam Checks fo
Nb =
4
Nb = Nr (total number of bolts at beam connection)
Bolt Bearing C
bolts
Pr = 40.00 kips
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (resultant load)
C2 =
=
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
0.00
Lce =
deg.
vb = 10.00 kips/bolt
vb = Pr/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Lcs =
=
N.A.
Rpe =
Tb =
N.A.
Rps =
kips
Fv = 24.00 ksi
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table 7-1, page 7-22 (for N bolts)Rpv =
Vb = 28.86 kips/bolt
Vb = 2*Fv*Ab (2 for Double Shear)
Bolt Bearing C
Rbr = 115.45 kips
Rbr = Nb*Vb (allow. end shear)
C2 =
Rbv = Rbr*COS (vertical)
Rbv = 115.45 kips
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rba = Rbr*SIN (axial)
Rba =
0.00
kips
Rpe =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Vertical):
Rps =
C2 =
N.A.
Rpa =
in.
Lce = 0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Shear Yielding
Lcs = 2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
ho =
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Avg =
Rps = 22.84 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
h/tw =
Rpv = 157.42 kips
Rpv = 2*{ Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps }
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Cv =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Axial):
Rvg =
C2 =
N.A.
Shear Rupture
in.
Lce = 0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Avn =
Lcs =
N.A.
Lcs = not applicable since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Rvn =
in.
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Gross Tension
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load Atg =
kips
Rpa = 76.30 kips
Rpa = 2*Nr*Rpe*(1-(R/Rpa)^2)
Results:
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 =
15/16
dh2 =
15/16
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fuc =
65.0

(continued)

01/25/2015
11:20:28

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258321282.xls

Page 9
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):

Atn =
Rtn =

Block Shear ("L


Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avg = 8.625 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 124.20 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg
Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avn = 5.625 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta)
Rvn = 97.88 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn
Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg = 8.625 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 166.98 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Anv =
Agv =
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Ubs =
Rbs =

Tension Tear-O
Rvn >= R, O.K.
Agv =
Ant =
Rto =

(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)Anv =
Net Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Agv =
Atn = 5.625 in.^2
Atn = Atg-2*(Nb*(dh1+1/16))*ta
Ant =
Rtn = 135.88 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fua*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)Rto =

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Anv = 5.063 in.^2
Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
Agv = 7.688 in.^2
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
Ant = 0.563 in.^2
Ant = 2*(ED-((dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
C2 =
Rbs = 99.34 kips
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
Lce =
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rps =
Anv = 0.563 in.^2
Anv = 2*(ED-((dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
Rpv =
Agv = 0.938 in.^2
Agv = 2*ED2*ta
At = 5.063 in.^2
Ant = ((ED1+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
C2 =
Rto = 131.21 kips
Rto = {min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)}*(1-(R/Rbs)^2) Lce =

Web Buckling (
Beam Checks fo
Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

Rpe =
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rps =
Anv = 1.125 in.^2
Anv = 2*(2*((Lb-D2)-(dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
Rpa =
Agv = 1.875 in.^3
Agv = 2*(2*(Lb-D2))*ta
Shear Yielding
At = 4.500 in.^2
Ant = 2*((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16))*ta
ho =
Rto = 150.08 kips
Rto = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
Avg =
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Vertical):
Lce = 2.531 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Lcs = 2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = 17.06 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rps = 17.06 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rpv = 68.25 kips
Rpv = Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps

kv =
Cv =
Rvg =

Shear Rupture
Avn =
Rvn =
Gross Tension
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Rtg =

Net Tension Ca
(continued)

01/25/2015
11:20:28

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258321282.xls

Page 10
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Rtn =
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):

Block Shear ("L


Anv =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Axial):
Agv =
Lce = 1.281 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Ant =
Lcs =
N.A.
Lcs = not applicable since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
in.
W 18X50
Rpe = 12.49 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rbs =
Rps =
N.A.
Tension Tear-O
Rps = not applicable, since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
kips
Rpa = 49.97 kips
Rpa = Nb*Rpe
Agv =
Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web:
Ant =
ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rto =
in.
Avg = 3.925 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
Tension Tear-O
Rvg = 78.50 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Agv =
Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web:
Ant =
Avn =
N.A.
Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rto =
in.^2
Rvn =
N.A.
Rvn = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips
ho =
Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:
e=
Atg = 7.680 in.^2
yc =
Atg = A
Rtg = 170.58 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)
(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986) Sn =
Net Tension Capacity of Beam:
Fbc =
Atn = 6.680 in.^2
Atn = Atg-(Nr*(dh2+1/16))*tw
Rwb =
Rtn = 217.10 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fub*Atn) <= (0.60*Fyb*Atg)
Web Buckling (
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:
D3 =
N.A.
in.
Anv =
N.A.
Anv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Agv =
Ant =
Rbs =

N.A.
N.A.
N.A.

in.^2

Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam


Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam

kips

N.A.

kips

W14X257

Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Anv =
N.A.
in.^2
Anv = not applicable for uncoped beam
Agv = 0.750 in.^2
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rto =

f=
c/ho =
k=
Fbc =
Rwb =

Beam Checks fo
C2 =
Lce =
Lcs =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =
Bolt Bearing C

Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Lce =
Anv = 0.500 in.^2
Anv = 2*{(D2-s-1/4)-[0.5*(dh2+1/16)]}*tw, assuming -1/4" for underrun in beam length Lcs =
Agv = 0.750 in.^3
Rpe =
Agv = 2*{(D2-s-1/4)}*tw, assuming -1/4" for underrun in beam length
Ant = 1.500 in.^2
Ant = ((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*(dh2+1/16))*tw
Rps =
Rto = 58.50 kips
Rto = min(0.30*Fub*Anv+0.50*Fub*Ant, 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant)
Rpa =
(continued)

01/25/2015
11:20:28

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/258321282.xls
258321282.xls

Page 11
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):


Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:
ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
e=
N.A.
e = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
yc =
N.A.
yc = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
In =
N.A.
In = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
Sn = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^3
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

Avg =
h/tw =
kv =
Cv =
Rvg =

Shear Rupture
Avn =
Rvn =
Gross Tension
Rtg =

Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:


c/d =
N.A.
c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam
f=
N.A.
f = not applicable for uncoped beam
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
k=
N.A.
k = not applicable for uncoped beam
fd =
N.A.
fd = not applicable for uncoped beam
lambda=
N.A.
lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam
Q=
N.A.
Q = not applicable for uncoped beam
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

Net Tension Ca
Atn =
Rtn =

Block Shear ("L


D3=
Anv =

((D
Agv =
Ant =
Rbs =

Column Checks:
Minimum Web Thickness:
= 0.000 deg.
Rwr = 66.60 kips
tmin = 0.238 in.
tmin > twc? =
No
Rwr' = 66.60 kips
Rwv = 66.60 kips
Rwa =
0.00
kips
Column Web Bending:
twc =
N.A.
mp =
N.A.
Tc =
N.A.
a=
N.A.
b=
N.A.
c=
N.A.
L=
N.A.
=
N.A.
Pn =
N.A.
Pa =
N.A.

Tension Tear-O
Anv =
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Agv =
Rwr = (2*0.928*16**L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength)
Ant =
tmin = 3.09*16* / Fuc
Rto =
Is tmin > twc? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twc / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr
Rwv >= R, O.K.

Ant =
(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD) Rto =
twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
Web Buckling (
mp = 0.25*Fyc*twc^2
ho =
Tc = dc-2*kc
e=
a = (Tc-c)/2
yc =
b = a = (Tc-c)/2
In =
c = g (assume 5.5" and use theory from bolted connections)
Sn =
L = (Nr-1)*S
Fbc =
= 0.90
Rwb =
Pn = *8*mp*(SQRT(2*Tc/(Tc-g))+L/(2*(Tc-g)))
Web Buckling (
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value)
fd =

in.
kips
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
kips
kips

Column Web Out of Plane Shear:


twc =
N.A.
in.
fv =
N.A.
ksi
Fv =
N.A.
ksi

twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
fv = (P/(2*Nr))/(twc*(S-dhc))
Fv = (1/1.5)*0.6*Fyc

Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)

01/25/2015
11:20:28

Tension Tear-O

Rwr' = Rwr, tmin < twc, no reduction in strength is needed

Rwv = Rwr' * COS (vertical)


Rwa = Rwr' * SIN (axial)

((D3

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/258321282.xls
258321282.xls

Q=
Fbc =
Rwb =

Column Checks
=
Rwr =
tmin =
tmin > twc? =
Rwr' =
Rwv =

Page 12
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Bolted to Beam Web and Field Welded to Girder Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:
Input Data:
Face of Girder Web

Beam and Support Data:


Beam Size =
Girder Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Girder Yield Stress, Fyg =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =
Connection Data and Parameters:
Angle Leg (OSL) at Girder, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Faying Surface Class =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Dist. from Support to Bolts, D2 =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Girder Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Girder Web Bending/Shear?
Member Properties:
Beam:
A=
7.68
A=
d = 15.700
d=
tw = 0.250
tw =
bf = 5.500
bf =
tf = 0.345
tf =
k = 0.747
k=

w16x26
w14x90
50
50

ta=0.375
D2 =2.25
D1=3

ED=1.25
Nr=4

ksi

###

S
S

ksi

P=0 k
R= 40 k

Lc=4

40.00
0.00

s=0.5
Lb=3.5

kips
kips

###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###

General Nomenclature
4
3 1/ 2
3/ 8
36
5/16
7/ 8
A325
N
N.A.
Standard
4
3.0000
3.0000
1.2500
2.2500
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36
No
Column:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.310

###
###

in.

tw=0.25

in.
in.

c=0

tf=0.345

dc1=0

A325
A490
N
X
SC

ksi
in.
in.

d=15.7

bf=5.5

dc2=0

Class A
Class B

c=0
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


Oversized
###
###
###
###
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection:
###
R(max) = 66.60
###
kips
R = 40.00
###
kips
S.R. =
0.60
S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
(continued)

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258321282.xls

Page 13
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###
###
Yes
No
dh1 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in angles)
Atg =
in.
dh2 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in beam web)
Rtg =
in.
Ab = *db^2/4
Net Tension Ca
in.^2
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Atn =
ksi
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Rtn =
ksi
Fug = 65 for Fyg = 50 (for girder)
Block Shear ("L
ksi
Anv =
Clip Angles to Support:
Agv =
Weld Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is included)
Ant =
L=
11.5
L = (Nr-1)*S + 2*ED (overall clip angle length)
Rbs =
in.
= 0.000 kips
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Tension Tear-O
Rwr = (2*0.928*16**L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength)
Rwr = 66.60 kips/bolt
Anv =
Rwv = Rwr*COS (vertical)
Rwv = 66.60 kips
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = Rwr*SIN (axial)
Rwa =
0.00
kips
Rto =
Clip Angle Bending (from axial load):
Tension Tear-O
fb =
0.00
fb = (P*(2*Lc+tw)/4) / (L*ta^2 / 6)
Anv =
ksi
Fb = 32.34 ksi
Fb = (1.5/1.67)*Fya
Ant =
Clip Angles to Beam Web:
Rto =
Bolt Shear (Double-Shear):
(Note: eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC Manual pg. 10-8)
Beam Checks fo
Nb =
4
Nb = Nr (total number of bolts at beam connection)
Bolt Bearing Ca
bolts
Pr = 40.00 kips
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (resultant load)
C2 =
=
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
0.00
Lce =
deg.
vb = 10.00 kips/bolt
vb = Pr/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Lcs =
=
N.A.
Rpe =
Tb =
N.A.
Rps =
kips
Fv = 24.00 ksi
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table 7-1, page 7-22 (for N bolts)Rpv =
Vb = 28.86 kips/bolt
Vb = 2*Fv*Ab (2 for Double Shear)
Bolt Bearing Ca
Rbr = 115.45 kips
Rbr = Nb*Vb (allow. end shear)
C2 =
Rbv = Rbr*COS (vertical)
Rbv = 115.45 kips
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rba = Rbr*SIN (axial)
Rba =
0.00
kips
Rpe =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Vertical):
Rps =
C2 =
N.A.
Rpa =
in.
Lce = 0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Shear Yielding
Lcs = 2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
ho =
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Avg =
Rps = 22.84 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
h/tw =
Rpv = 157.42 kips
Rpv = 2*{ Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps }
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Cv =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Axial):
Rvg =
C2 =
N.A.
Shear Rupture
in.
Lce = 0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Avn =
Lcs =
N.A.
Lcs = not applicable since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Rvn =
in.
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Gross Tension
Rps =
N.A.
Atg =
Rps = not applicable, since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
kips
Rpa = 76.30 kips
Rpa = 2*Nr*Rpe*(1-(R/Rpa)^2)
Results:
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 =
15/16
dh2 =
15/16
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fyg =
65.0

(continued)

01/25/2015
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258321282.xls

Page 14
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):

Atn =
Rtn =

Block Shear ("L


Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avg = 8.625 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 124.20 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg
Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avn = 5.625 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta)
Rvn = 97.88 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn
Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg = 8.625 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 166.98 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Anv =
Agv =
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Ubs =
Rbs =

Tension Tear-O
Rvn >= R, O.K.
Agv =
Ant =
Rto =

(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)Anv =
Net Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Agv =
Atn = 5.625 in.^2
Atn = Atg-2*(Nb*(dh1+1/16))*ta
Ant =
Rtn = 135.88 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fua*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)Rto =

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Anv = 5.063 in.^2
Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
Agv = 7.688 in.^2
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
Ant = 0.563 in.^2
Ant = 2*(ED-((dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
C2 =
Rbs = 99.34 kips
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
Lce =
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rps =
Anv = 0.563 in.^2
Anv = 2*(ED-((dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
Rpv =
Agv = 0.938 in.^2
Agv = 2*ED2*ta
At = 5.063 in.^2
Ant = ((ED1+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2))*ta
C2 =
Rto = 131.21 kips
Rto = {min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)}*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)Lce =

Web Buckling (
Beam Checks fo
Bolt Bearing Ca

Bolt Bearing Ca

Rpe =
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rps =
Anv = 1.125 in.^2
Anv = 2*(2*((Lb-D2)-dh1/2))*ta
Rpa =
Agv = 1.875 in.^3
Agv = 2*(2*(Lb-D2))*ta
Shear Yielding
At = 4.500 in.^2
Ant = 2*((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16))*ta
ho =
Rto = 150.08 kips
Rto = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
Avg =
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Vertical):
Lce = 2.531 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Lcs = 2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = 17.06 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rps = 17.06 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rpv = 68.25 kips
Rpv = Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps

kv =
Cv =
Rvg =
Shear Rupture
Avn =
Rvn =
Gross Tension
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Rtg =

Net Tension Ca
(continued)

01/25/2015
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258321282.xls

Page 15
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Rtn =
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):

Block Shear ("L


Anv =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Axial):
Agv =
Lce = 1.281 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Ant =
Lcs =
N.A.
Lcs = not applicable since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial loadW18X50
in.
Rpe = 12.49 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*tw*Fub), (2.4*db*tw*Fub) }
Rbs =
Rps =
N.A.
Tension Tear-O
Rps = not applicable, since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
kips
Rpa = 49.97 kips
Rpa = Nb*Rpe
Agv =
Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web:
Ant =
ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rto =
in.
Avg = 3.925 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
Tension Tear-O
Rvg = 78.50 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Agv =
Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web:
Ant =
Avn =
N.A.
Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rto =
in.^2
Rvn =
N.A.
Rvn = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips
ho =
Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:
e=
Atg = 7.680 in.^2
yc =
Atg = A
Rtg = 170.58 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)
(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986) Sn =
Net Tension Capacity of Beam:
Fbc =
Atn = 6.680 in.^2
Atn = Atg-(Nr*(dh2+1/16))*tw
Rwb =
Rtn = 217.10 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fub*Atn) <= (0.60*Fyb*Atg)
Web Buckling (
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:
D3 =
N.A.
in.
Anv =
N.A.
Anv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Agv =
Ant =
Rbs =

N.A.
N.A.
N.A.

in.^2

Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam


Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam

kips

N.A.

kips

W14X257

Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Anv =
N.A.
in.^2
Anv = not applicable for uncoped beam
Agv = 0.750 in.^2
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rto =

f=
c/ho =
k=
Fbc =
Rwb =

Beam Checks fo
C2 =
Lce =
Lcs =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =

Bolt Bearing Ca

Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Lce =
Anv = 0.500 in.^2
Anv = 2*{(D2-s-1/4)-[0.5*(dh2+1/16)]}*tw, assuming -1/4" for underrun in beam length Lcs =
Agv = 0.750 in.^3
Rpe =
Agv = 2*{(D2-s-1/4)}*tw, assuming -1/4" for underrun in beam length
Ant = 1.500 in.^2
Ant = ((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*(dh2+1/16))*tw
Rps =
Rto = 58.50 kips
Rto = min(0.30*Fub*Anv+0.50*Fub*Ant, 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant)
Rpa =
(continued)

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258321282.xls

Page 16
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):


Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:
ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
e=
N.A.
e = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
yc =
N.A.
yc = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
In =
N.A.
In = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
Sn = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^3
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

Avg =
h/tw =
kv =
Cv =
Rvg =
Shear Rupture
Avn =
Rvn =
Gross Tension
Rtg =

Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:


c/d =
N.A.
c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam
f=
N.A.
f = not applicable for uncoped beam
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
k=
N.A.
k = not applicable for uncoped beam
fd =
N.A.
fd = not applicable for uncoped beam
lambda=
N.A.
lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam
Q=
N.A.
Q = not applicable for uncoped beam
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

Net Tension Ca
Atn =
Rtn =

Block Shear ("L


D3=
Anv =

((D
Agv =
Ant =
Rbs =

Column Checks:
Minimum Web Thickness:
= 0.000
Rwr = 66.60
tmin = 0.238
tmin > tfg? =
No
Rwr' =
66.60
Rwv = 66.60
Rwa =
0.00
Girder Web Bending:
twg =
N.A.
mp =
N.A.
Tc =
N.A.
a=
N.A.
b=
N.A.
c=
N.A.
L=
N.A.
=
N.A.
Pn =
N.A.
Pa =
N.A.

Tension Tear-O
deg.
kips
in.

Anv =
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Agv =
Rwr = (2*0.928*16**L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength)
Ant =
tmin = 3.09*16*w / Fug
Rto =
Is tmin > twg? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twg / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr

kips

Rwr' = Rwr, tmin < twg, no reduction in strength is needed

kips

Rwv = Rwr' * COS (vertical)


Rwa = Rwr' * SIN (axial)

kips

in.
kips
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
kips
kips

Girder Web Out of Plane Shear:


twg =
N.A.
in.
Rw =
N.A.
kips
fv =
N.A.
ksi
Fv =
N.A.
ksi

Tension Tear-O
Rwv >= R, O.K.

Ant =
(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD) Rto =
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
Web Buckling (
mp = 0.25*Fyg*twg^2
ho =
Tg = dg-2*kg
e=
a = D1-kg
yc =
b = Tg-(a+c)
In =
c = (Nr-1)*S
Sn =
L = g (assume 5.5" and use theory from bolted connections)
Fbc =
= 0.90
Rwb =
Pn = *2*mp*(((2*SQRT(2*Tg*a*b/(a+b))+g/2)*(a+b))/(a*b))
Web Buckling (
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value)
fd =

twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)

Q=
Fbc =
Rwb =
Girder Checks:
Minimum Web

fv = Rw/(twg*(g-dh2)), assume g = 5.5"


Fv = (1/1.5)*0.6*Fyg

Web Doubler Plate to Girder Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)

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((D3

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/258321282.xls
258321282.xls

Rwr =
tmin =
tmin > twg? =
Rwr' =
Rwv =
Rwa =

Page 17
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Bolted to Column Flange and Shop Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Beam and Column Data:

tf=0.71

Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =

w16x26
w14x90
50
50

40.00
10.00

Connection Data and Parameters:


Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Faying Surface Class =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =

4
3 1/ 2
3/ 8
36
5/16
7/ 8
A325
N
N.A.
Standard
3
3.0000
3.0000
1.2500
5.500
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36

Member Properties:
Beam:
A=
7.68
d = 15.700
tw = 0.250
bf =
5.500
tf = 0.345
k = 0.747

Column:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.310

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

d=14
ksi
ksi

Face of Col. Flange


g=5.5
ED=1.25

ta=0.375

D1=3

kips
kips

in.

Nr=3

###

S
S

P=10 k
R= 40 k

###
###
###
###
A325

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
in.
ksi

General Nomenclature

in.

N
X

in.

tw=0.25

c=0

tf=0.345

dc1=0

N.A.
Class A
Class B
Standard
Oversized

d=15.7
in.
in.
in.

bf=5.5

in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.

dc2=0

###

c=0

in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


###
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection:
###
R(max) = 62.40 kips
###
R = 40.00 kips
###
S.R. =
0.64
S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
###
###
###
Yes
No

in.

Bolt Beari

in.
in.

C2 =
(continued)

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258321282.xls

Page 18
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Results:
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 =
15/16
dh2 =
15/16
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fuc =
65.0

Lcs =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =
in.
in.
in.^2
ksi
ksi
ksi

dh1 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in angles)


dh2 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in col. web)
Ab = *db^2/4
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Fuc = 65 for Fyc = 50 (for column)

Shear Yie
Avg =
Rvg =

Shear Rup
Avn =
Rvn =

Block She
Anv =
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored)
Agv =
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
Ant =
bolts
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rbs =
kips/bolt
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
Clip Angles
ksi
"C-shaped
L=
kips
Fnv = Nominal shear stress for A325-N from AISC Table J3.2, page 16.1-104kL =
ksi
Fnv' = Fnv (no reduction needed for comb. effects)
x=
ksi
Fv = Fnv' / 2 (allowable bolt shear stress)
aL =
ksi
ks = not applicable for N or X bolts
a=
Vb = Ab*Fv (allowable shear/bolt)
k=
kips/bolt
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
kips
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
C=
kips/bolt
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Pr =
ksi
At = *(db - 0.9743/n)^2, where n is the numbers of threads per inch =
in.^2
(for Charts) =
ksi
Fnt = Nominal tension stress for A325 bolts from AISC Table J3.2, page 16.1-104
(req'd) =
Fnt' = Fnt (no reduction needed for comb. effects
ksi
(min) =
Ft = Fnt' / 2 (allowable bolt tension stress)
ksi
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension load)
Rwr =
kips/bolt
Rba = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rba >= P, O.K.
kips
tmin > twg? =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rwr' =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rwv =
b = 2.4375 in.
b = (g-tw-ta)/2
Rwa =
b' = 2.0000 in.
b' = b-db/2
###
a = 1.3750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
W27X281
a' = 1.8125 in.
a' = a+db/2
For a
= 1.1034
= b'/a'
Row
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh1
###
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
W27X194
= 13.807
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
k
ta(req'd) = SQRT(6.66*T*b'/(p*Fua*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.290 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
tc =
1.503 in.
tc = SQRT(6.66*B*b'/(p*Fua))
###
' = 10.8697
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
###
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 16.76 kips
###
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*')
Ra >= P, O.K.

Clip Angles to Support:


Bolt Tension and Shear:
Nb =
6
vb =
6.67
fv =
11.09
=
N.A.
Tb =
N.A.
Fnv = 48.00
Fnv' = 48.00
Fv =
24.00
ks =
N.A.
Vb =
14.43
Rbv = 86.59
T=
1.67
ft =
2.77
At = 0.4617
Fnt =
90.00
Fnt' =
90.00
Ft = 45.00
B = 27.06
Rba = 162.36

(continued)

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Page 19
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###

Clip Angles to Support (continued):

###
###

Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


C2 =
N.A.
in.
Lce =
0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Lcs =
2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rps =
22.84 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rpv = 111.74 kips
Rpv = 2*{ Rpe+(Nb-1)*Rps }

###
###
###
###
###
###

Rp >= R, O.K.
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg

###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.


###

Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avn = 4.125 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta)
Rvn = 71.78 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn

###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.


x

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


W24X62
Anv =
3.563 in.^2
Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
a
Agv =
5.438 in.^2
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
###
Ant = 0.656 in.^2
Ant = 2*{ (2*Lc+tw-g)/2-(dh1+1/16)/2 }*ta
W21X182
Rbs =
77.76 kips
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Clip Angles to Beam Web:
a
"C-shaped" Welding: (using AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95)
###
L=
8.50
L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED (vertical height of "C-shaped" weld)
in.
###
kL =
3.00
kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld)
in.
###
x=
0.073
x = "x" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95)
###
aL =
2.88
aL = Lb-(x*L) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld)
in.
###
a=
0.34
a = (aL)/L
###
k=
0.35
k = (kL)/L
###
C1 =
1.00
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
###
C=
2.88
C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) ###
Pr =
41.23 kips
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 "C" welds)
###
= 14.04 deg.
= 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical)
###
(for Charts) = next lower angle increment to be used for AISC charts ###
(for Charts) =
0.00
(req'd) = 0.1052 in. (size)
(req'd) =
((Pr/2)/((C or Ca)*C1*L))/16 (per weld)
###
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67
1/ 8
in.
###
Rwr = 2**16*(C or Ca)*C1*L (where: = Min. of: and (max))
Rwr = 122.51 kips
###
tmin = 6.19*16* / Fug
tmin = 0.476 in.
###
tmin > twg? =
Yes
Is tmin > twb? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twb / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr
###
Rwr' =
64.32 kips
Rwr' = Rwr*twb/tmin
###
Rwv = Rwr' * COS (vertical)
Rwv = 62.40 kips
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = Rwr' * SIN (axial)
Rwa =
15.60 kips
Rwa >= P, O.K.
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg

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###
x

Rvg >= R, O.K.

Page 20
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

(continued)

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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):


Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avn = 6.375 in.^2
Avn = Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvn = 124.31 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fub*Avn

a
###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.


###

Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Atg = 6.375 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 111.56 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

###
###

Rtg >= P, O.K.

(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress"

###

by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)

###
###

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:

###
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web:


ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
Avg = 3.925 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
Rvg = 78.50 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg

###
###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.


###

Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web:


Avn =
N.A.
Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rvn =
N.A.
Rvn = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###
###
###

Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:


Atg = 7.680
Rtg = 170.58

###

Atg = A
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

###

Rtg >= P, O.K.


W14X455

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
N.A.
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rbs =
N.A.
Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag


k
a
###

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
N.A.
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rto =
N.A.
Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
1.500 in.^2
Agv = 2*(Lb-s)*tw
Ant = 2.125 in.^2
Ant = ((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)*tw
Rto =
91.56 kips
Rto = 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant

###

###
###
###

###
###

Rto >= P, O.K.


###

Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:


ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
e=
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
yc =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
In =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^3
Fbc =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

(continued)

01/25/2015
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258321282.xls

Page 23
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):


Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:
c/d =
N.A.
c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam
f=
N.A.
f = not applicable for uncoped beam
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
k=
N.A.
k = not applicable for uncoped beam
fd =
N.A.
fd = not applicable for uncoped beam
lambda=
N.A.
lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam
Q=
N.A.
Q = not applicable for uncoped beam
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

x
W14X30

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag


k
a
###
###
###
###
###
###

Column Checks:
###
Prying Action and Column Flange Bending
###
twc = 0.4400 in.
twc = tw (web doubler plate is ignored for prying)
###
p = 3.0000 in.
p = S (for bolts in column flange)
###
b = 2.5300 in.
b = (g-tw)/2
###
b' = 2.0925 in.
b' = b-db/2
###
a = 1.3750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
###
a' = 1.8125 in.
a' = a+db/2
###
= 1.1545
= b'/a'
###
d' = 0.9375 in.
d' = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3
###
= 0.6875
= 1-d'/p
###
= 13.197
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
###
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
###
tf(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fyc*(1+*')))
tf(req'd) = 0.2657 in.
tf >= tf(req'd), O.K.
tc = 1.3906 in.
tc = SQRT(6.66*B*b'/(p*Fuc)) (to develop 'B' in bolts/no prying)
###
' = 1.9148
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/tf)^2-1)
###
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(tf/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 71.42 kips
x
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(tf/tc)^2*(1+*')
Ra >= P, O.K.

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag

Bolt Bearing in Column Flange:


Rpc = 290.75 kips

Rpc = (1/2)*(2.4*db*tf*Fuc*Nb)

Column Web Yielding:


twc = 0.4400
N=
6.000
Rwy = 136.03

(Criteria is assumed for beam near column end per AISC Eqn. J10-3)
###
twc = tw (web doubler plate is ignored for prying)
###
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
###
Rwy = (1/1.5)*Fyc*twc*(N+2.5*kc)
Rwy >= P, O.K.

Rpc >= R, O.K.


###

in.
in.
kips

###

Column Web Crippling:


twc = 0.4400
N=
6.000
Rwc = 96.38

in.
in.
kips

(Criteria is for beam near column end per AISC Eqn. J10-5a)
###
twc = tw (web doubler plate is ignored for prying)
###
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
###
Rwc = (1/2.0)*0.4*twc^2*(1+3*(N/d)*(twc/tfc)^1.5)*SQRT(E*Fyc*tfc/twc) ###
Ra >= Rwc, O.K.
###

Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)

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###
###
###
###
###

Page 24
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

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Page 25
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Bolted to Column Web and Shop Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Beam and Column Data:
Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =
Connection Data and Parameters:
Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Faying Surface Class =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Col. Web Bending/Shear?
Member Properties:
Beam:
A=
7.68
A=
d = 15.700
d=
tw = 0.250
tw =
bf =
5.500
bf =
tf = 0.345
tf =
k = 0.747
k=

w16x26
w14x90
50
50

40.00
10.00

4
3 1/ 2
3/ 8
36
5/16
7/ 8
A325
N
N.A.
Standard
3
3.0000
3.0000
1.2500
5.500
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36
Yes
Column:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.310

tw=0.44
bf=14.5

###
###
###
###

ksi
ksi

Face of Col. Web


g=5.5
ED=1.25

ta=0.375

D1=3

kips
kips

in.

Nr=3

###

S
S

P=10 k
R= 40 k

###
###
###
###
A325

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
in.
ksi

General Nomenclature

in.

N
X

in.

tw=0.25

c=0

tf=0.345

dc1=0

N.A.
Class A
Class B
Standard
Oversized

d=15.7
in.
in.
in.

bf=5.5

in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.

dc2=0

###

c=0

in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


###
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection:
###
R(max) = 62.40 kips
###
R = 40.00 kips
###
S.R. =
0.64
S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
###
###
###
Yes
No

in.

Bolt Beari

in.
in.

C2 =
(continued)

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Page 26
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Results:
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 =
15/16
dh2 =
15/16
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fuc =
65.0

Lcs =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =
in.
in.
in.^2
ksi
ksi
ksi

dh1 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in angles)


dh2 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in col. web)
Ab = *db^2/4
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Fuc = 65 for Fyc = 50 (for column)

Shear Yie
Avg =
Rvg =

Shear Rup
Avn =
Rvn =

Block She
Anv =
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored)
Agv =
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
Ant =
bolts
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rbs =
kips/bolt
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
Clip Angles
ksi
"C-shaped
L=
kips
Fnv = Nominal shear stress for A325-N from AISC Table J3.2, page 16.1-104kL =
ksi
Fnv' = Fnv (no reduction needed for comb. effects)
x=
ksi
Fv = Fnv' / 2 (allowable bolt shear stress)
aL =
ksi
ks = not applicable for N or X bolts
a=
Vb = Ab*Fv (allowable shear/bolt)
k=
kips/bolt
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
kips
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
C=
kips/bolt
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Pr =
ksi
At = *(db - 0.9743/n)^2, where n is the numbers of threads per inch =
in.^2
(for Charts) =
ksi
Fnt = Nominal tension stress for A325 bolts from AISC Table J3.2, page 16.1-104
(req'd) =
Fnt' = Fnt (no reduction needed for comb. effects
ksi
(min) =
Ft = Fnt' / 2 (allowable bolt tension stress)
ksi
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension load)
Rwr =
kips/bolt
Rba = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rba >= P, O.K.
kips
tmin > twg? =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rwr' =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rwv =
b = 2.4375 in.
b = (g-tw-ta)/2
Rwa =
b' = 2.0000 in.
b' = b-db/2
###
a = 1.3750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
W27X281
a' = 1.8125 in.
a' = a+db/2
For a
= 1.1034
= b'/a'
Row
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh1
###
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
W27X194
= 13.807
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
k
ta(req'd) = SQRT(6.66*T*b'/(p*Fua*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.290 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
tc =
1.503 in.
tc = SQRT(6.66*B*b'/(p*Fua))
###
' = 10.8697
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
###
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 16.76 kips
###
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*')
Ra >= P, O.K.

Clip Angles to Support:


Bolt Tension and Shear:
Nb =
6
vb =
6.67
fv =
11.09
=
N.A.
Tb =
N.A.
Fnv = 48.00
Fnv' = 48.00
Fv =
24.00
ks =
N.A.
Vb =
14.43
Rbv = 86.59
T=
1.67
ft =
2.77
At = 0.4617
Fnt =
90.00
Fnt' =
90.00
Ft = 45.00
B = 27.06
Rba = 162.36

(continued)

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258321282.xls

Page 27
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###

Clip Angles to Support (continued):

###
###

Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


C2 =
N.A.
in.
Lce =
0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Lcs =
2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rps =
22.84 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rpv = 111.74 kips
Rpv = 2*{ Rpe+(Nb-1)*Rps }

###
###
###
###
###
###

Rp >= R, O.K.
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg

###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.


###

Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avn = 4.125 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta)
Rvn = 71.78 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn

###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.


x

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


W24X62
Anv =
3.563 in.^2
Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
a
Agv =
5.438 in.^2
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
###
Ant = 0.656 in.^2
Ant = 2*{ (2*Lc+tw-g)/2-(dh1+1/16)/2 }*ta
W21X182
Rbs =
77.76 kips
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Clip Angles to Beam Web:
a
"C-shaped" Welding: (using AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95)
###
L=
8.50
L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED (vertical height of "C-shaped" weld)
in.
###
kL =
3.00
kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld)
in.
###
x=
0.073
x = "x" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95)
###
aL =
2.88
aL = Lb-(x*L) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld)
in.
###
a=
0.34
a = (aL)/L
###
k=
0.35
k = (kL)/L
###
C1 =
1.00
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
###
C=
2.88
C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) ###
Pr =
41.23 kips
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 "C" welds)
###
= 14.04 deg.
= 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical)
###
(for Charts) = next lower angle increment to be used for AISC charts ###
(for Charts) =
0.00
(req'd) = 0.1052 in. (size)
(req'd) =
((Pr/2)/((C or Ca)*C1*L))/16 (per weld)
###
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67
1/ 8
in.
###
Rwr = 2**16*(C or Ca)*C1*L (where: = Min. of: and (max))
Rwr = 122.51 kips
###
tmin = 6.19*16* / Fug
tmin = 0.476 in.
###
tmin > twg? =
Yes
Is tmin > twb? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twb / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr
###
Rwr' =
64.32 kips
Rwr' = Rwr*twb/tmin
###
Rwv = Rwr' * COS (vertical)
Rwv = 62.40 kips
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = Rwr' * SIN (axial)
Rwa =
15.60 kips
Rwa >= P, O.K.
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg

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###
x

Rvg >= R, O.K.

Page 28
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

(continued)

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Page 29
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):


Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avn = 6.375 in.^2
Avn = Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvn = 124.31 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fub*Avn

a
###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.


###

Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Atg = 6.375 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 111.56 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

###
###

Rtg >= P, O.K.

(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress"

###

by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)

###
###

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:

###
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web:


ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
Avg = 3.925 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
Rvg = 78.50 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg

###
###
###
###

Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web:


Avn =
N.A.
Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rvn =
N.A.
Rvn = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###
###
###

Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:


Atg = 7.680
Rtg = 170.58

###

Atg = A
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

###

Rtg >= P, O.K.


W14X455

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
N.A.
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rbs =
N.A.
Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag


k
a
###

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
N.A.
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rto =
N.A.
Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
1.500 in.^2
Agv = 2*(Lb-s)*tw
Ant = 2.125 in.^2
Ant = ((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)*tw
Rto =
91.56 kips
Rto = 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant

###

###
###
###

###
###

Rto >= P, O.K.


###

Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:


ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
e=
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
yc =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
In =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^3
Fbc =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

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Page 30
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

(continued)

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258321282.xls

Page 31
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):


Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:
c/d =
N.A.
c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam
f=
N.A.
f = not applicable for uncoped beam
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
k=
N.A.
k = not applicable for uncoped beam
fd =
N.A.
fd = not applicable for uncoped beam
lambda=
N.A.
lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam
Q=
N.A.
Q = not applicable for uncoped beam
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

x
W14X30

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag


k
a
###
###
###
###
###
###

Column Checks:
Bolt Bearing in Column Web:
twc =
0.440 in.
Rpc = 180.18 kips

###
###

twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
Rpc = (1/2)*(2.4*Fuc*twc*db*Nb)

###

Rpc >= R, O.K.


###

Column Web Bending:


twc = 0.4400
mp =
2.42
Tc = 11.3800
a = 2.9400
b = 2.9400
c = 5.5000
L = 6.0000
=
0.90
Pn = 43.17
Pa =
28.78

(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD)
###
twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
###
mp = 0.25*Fyc*twc^2
###
Tc = dc-2*kc
###
a = (Tc-c)/2
###
b = a = (Tc-c)/2
###
c=g
###
L = (Nr-1)*S
###
= 0.90
###
Pn = *8*mp*(SQRT(2*Tc/(Tc-g))+L/(2*(Tc-g)))
###
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value)
###
Pa >= P, O.K.

in.
kips
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
kips
kips

W12X22

Column Web Out of Plane Shear:


twc =
0.440 in.
fv =
1.84
ksi
Fv =
20.00 ksi

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag

twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
fv = (P/Nb)/(twc*(S-dhc))
Fv = (1/1.5)*0.6*Fyc

k
a

Fv >= fv, O.K.


###

Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

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Page 32
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program by: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Bolted to Girder Web and Shop Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Face of Girder Web
g=5.5
ED=1.25

Beam and Girder Data:


Beam Size =
Girder Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Girder Yield Stress, Fyg =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =
Connection Data and Parameters:
Angle Leg (OSL) at Girder, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Faying Surface Class =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Girder Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Girder Web Bending/Shear?
Member Properties:
Beam:
A=
7.68
A=
d = 15.700
d=
tw = 0.250
tw =
bf =
5.500
bf =
tf = 0.345
tf =
k = 0.747
k=

w16x26
w14x90
50
50

ta=0.375

D1=3

ksi

Nr=3

###

S
S

ksi

P=10 k
R= 40 k

###
###
###
###
###

Lc=4

40.00
10.00

s=0.5
Lb=3.5

kips
kips

General Nomenclature
4
3 1/ 2
3/ 8
36
5/16
7/ 8
A325
N
N.A.
Standard
3
3.0000
3.0000
1.2500
5.500
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36
Yes
Girder:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.310

###
###

in.

tw=0.25

in.
in.

c=0

tf=0.345

dc1=0

A325
A490
N
X
SC

ksi
in.
in.

d=15.7

bf=5.5

dc2=0

Class A
Class B

c=0
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


Oversized
###
###
###
###
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection:
###
R(max) = 62.40 kips
###
R = 40.00 kips
###
S.R. =
0.64
S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
###
###
###
Yes
No

in.

Bolt Beari

in.
in.

C2 =
(continued)

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258321282.xls

Page 33
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program by: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Results:
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 =
15/16
dh2 =
15/16
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fug =
65.0

Lcs =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =
in.
in.
in.^2
ksi
ksi
ksi

dh1 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in angles)


dh2 = Nominal hole dimensions from Table J3.3 (in girder web)
Ab = *db^2/4
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Fug = 65 for Fyg = 50 (for column)

Shear Yie
Avg =
Rvg =

Shear Rup
Avn =
Rvn =

Block She
Anv =
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored)
Agv =
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
Ant =
bolts
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rbs =
kips/bolt
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
Clip Angles
ksi
"C-shaped
L=
kips
Fnv = Nominal shear stress for A325-N from AISC Table J3.2, page 16.1-104kL =
ksi
Fnv' = Fnv (no reduction needed for comb. effects)
x=
ksi
Fv = Fnv' / 2 (allowable bolt shear stress)
aL =
ksi
ks = not applicable for N or X bolts
a=
Vb = Ab*Fv (allowable shear/bolt)
k=
kips/bolt
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
kips
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
C=
kips/bolt
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Pr =
ksi
At = *(db - 0.9743/n)^2, where n is the numbers of threads per inch =
in.^2
(for Charts) =
ksi
Fnt = Nominal tension stress for A325 bolts from AISC Table J3.2, page 16.1-104
(req'd) =
Fnt' = Fnt (no reduction needed for comb. effects
ksi
(min) =
Ft = Fnt' / 2 (allowable bolt tension stress)
ksi
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension load)
Rwr =
kips/bolt
Rba = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rba >= P, O.K.
kips
tmin > twg? =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rwr' =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rwv =
b = 2.4375 in.
b = (g-tw-ta)/2
Rwa =
b' = 2.0000 in.
b' = b-db/2
###
a = 1.3750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
W27X281
a' = 1.8125 in.
a' = a+db/2
For a
= 1.1034
= b'/a'
Row
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh1
###
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
W27X194
= 13.807
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
k
ta(req'd) = SQRT(6.66*T*b'/(p*Fua*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.290 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
tc =
1.503 in.
tc = SQRT(6.66*B*b'/(p*Fua))
###
' = 10.8697
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
###
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 16.76 kips
###
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*')
Ra >= P, O.K.

Clip Angles to Support:


Bolt Tension and Shear:
Nb =
6
vb =
6.67
fv =
11.09
=
N.A.
Tb =
N.A.
Fnv = 48.00
Fnv' = 48.00
Fv =
24.00
ks =
N.A.
Vb =
14.43
Rbv = 86.59
T=
1.67
ft =
2.77
At = 0.4617
Fnt =
90.00
Fnt' =
90.00
Ft = 45.00
B = 27.06
Rba = 162.36

(continued)

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258321282.xls

Page 34
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program by: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###

Clip Angles to Support (continued):

###
###

Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


C2 =
N.A.
in.
Lce =
0.781 in.
Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Lcs =
2.063 in.
Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = 10.20 kips
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rps =
22.84 kips
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rpv = 111.74 kips
Rpv = 2*{ Rpe+(Nb-1)*Rps }

###
###
###
###
###
###

Rp >= R, O.K.
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg

###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.


###

Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avn = 4.125 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta)
Rvn = 71.78 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn

###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.


x

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


W24X62
Anv =
3.563 in.^2
Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
a
Agv =
5.438 in.^2
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
###
Ant = 0.656 in.^2
Ant = 2*{ (2*Lc+tw-g)/2-(dh1+1/16)/2 }*ta
W21X182
Rbs =
77.76 kips
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Clip Angles to Beam Web:
a
"C-shaped" Welding: (using AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95)
###
L=
8.50
L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED (vertical height of "C-shaped" weld)
in.
###
kL =
3.00
kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld)
in.
###
x=
0.073
x = "x" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95)
###
aL =
2.88
aL = Lb-(x*L) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld)
in.
###
a=
0.34
a = (aL)/L
###
k=
0.35
k = (kL)/L
###
C1 =
1.00
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
###
C=
2.88
C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) ###
Pr =
41.23 kips
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 "C" welds)
###
= 14.04 deg.
= 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical)
###
(for Charts) = next lower angle increment to be used for AISC charts ###
(for Charts) =
0.00
(req'd) = 0.1052 in. (size)
(req'd) =
((Pr/2)/((C or Ca)*C1*L))/16 (per weld)
###
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67
1/ 8
in.
###
Rwr = 2**16*(C or Ca)*C1*L (where: = Min. of: and (max))
Rwr = 122.51 kips
###
tmin = 6.19*16* / Fug
tmin = 0.476 in.
###
tmin > twg? =
Yes
Is tmin > twb? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twb / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr
###
Rwr' =
64.32 kips
Rwr' = Rwr*twb/tmin
###
Rwv = Rwr' * COS (vertical)
Rwv = 62.40 kips
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = Rwr' * SIN (axial)
Rwa =
15.60 kips
Rwa >= P, O.K.
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg

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###
x

Rvg >= R, O.K.

Page 35
of 42

"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program by: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

(continued)

01/25/2015
11:20:29

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258321282.xls

Page 36
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program by: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):


Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avn = 6.375 in.^2
Avn = Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvn = 124.31 kips
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fub*Avn

a
###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.


###

Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Atg = 6.375 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 111.56 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

###
###

Rtg >= P, O.K.

(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress"

###

by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)

###
###

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:

###
###

Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web:


ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
Avg = 3.925 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
Rvg = 78.50 kips
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg

###
###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.


###

Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web:


Avn =
N.A.
Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rvn =
N.A.
Rvn = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###
###
###

Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:


Atg = 7.680
Rtg = 170.58

###

Atg = A
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

###

Rtg >= P, O.K.


W14X455

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
N.A.
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rbs =
N.A.
Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag


k
a
###

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
N.A.
Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Ant =
N.A.
Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rto =
N.A.
Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Agv =
1.500 in.^2
Agv = 2*(Lb-s)*tw
Ant = 2.125 in.^2
Ant = ((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)*tw
Rto =
91.56 kips
Rto = 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant

###

###
###
###

###
###

Rto >= P, O.K.


###

Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:


ho =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
e=
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
yc =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.
In =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^3
Fbc =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

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Page 37
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program by: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

(continued)

01/25/2015
11:20:29

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258321282.xls

Page 38
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program by: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):


Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges:
c/d =
N.A.
c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam
f=
N.A.
f = not applicable for uncoped beam
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
k=
N.A.
k = not applicable for uncoped beam
fd =
N.A.
fd = not applicable for uncoped beam
lambda=
N.A.
lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam
Q=
N.A.
Q = not applicable for uncoped beam
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

x
W14X30

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag


k
a
###
###
###
###
###
###

Girder Checks:
Bolt Bearing in Girder Web:
twg = 0.4400 in.
Rpg = 180.18 kips

###
###

twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
Rpg = (1/2)*(2.4*Fug*twg*db*Nb)

###

Rpg >= R, O.K.


###

Girder Web Bending:


twg = 0.4400
mp = 2.4200
Tc = 11.3800
a = 1.6900
b = 3.6900
c = 6.0000
L = 5.5000
=
0.90
Pn = 48.94
Pa =
32.63

(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD)
###
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
###
mp = 0.25*Fyg*twg^2
###
Tg = dg-2*kg
###
a = D1-kg
###
b = Tg-(a+c)
###
c = (Nr-1)*S
###
L=g
###
= 0.90
###
Pn = *2*mp*(((2*SQRT(2*Tg*a*b/(a+b))+g/2)*(a+b))/(a*b))
###
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value)
###
Pa >= P, O.K.

in.
kips
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
kips
kips

Girder Web Out of Plane Shear:


twg = 0.4400 in.
Rw =
2.94
kips
fv =
1.46
ksi
Fv =
20.00 ksi

W12X22

twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
#N/A
fv = Rw/(twg*(g-dhg))
Fv = (1/1.5)*0.6*Fyg

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag


k
a

Fv >= fv, O.K.


###

Web Doubler Plate to Girder Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

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Page 39
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

AISC BEAM END CONNECTIONS (ASD)


Allowable Shear Reaction at Uncoped Beam End Connection - Using Clip Angles Either Shop Welded or
Field Bolted to Beam Web and Either Field Bolted or Field Welded to Supporting Member
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:
Input Data:
g=5.5

Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =


50
Angle Leg at Support, Lc =
4
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb = 3 1/ 2
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
3/ 8
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
36
Diameter of Bolts, db =
7/ 8
ASTM Bolt Desig. =
A325
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
N
Faying Surface Class =
N.A.
Bolt Hole Type = Standard
Vert. Dist. to Bolts, D1 = 3.000
Bolt Spacing in Angles, S = 3.000
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g = 5.500
Edge Dist. for Angles, ED = 1.250
Beam Setback Distance, s = 0.5000
Fillet Weld Size, =
5/16
Min. Support Thickness, tmin = 0.476
Min. Beam Web Thickness, tmin = 0.238

Beam
Size
(Depth)
W8
W10
W12
W14
W16
W18

W21

W24

W27

W30

W33

W36

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ta=0.375

ksi

D1=3

in.

Nr

in.

S
S

in.

Welded Clip Angles

ksi

Lc=4

in.

tw

s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.

ta=0.375
D2

D1=3

in.
in.

Nr

in.

S
S

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
A325
A490
N
X
SC
N.A.

Bolted Clip Angles

Class B
Standard
Oversized
tw
s=0.5
in.
Lb=3.5
###
in.
###
###
ALLOWABLE SHEAR REACTION AT BEAM END CONNECTION (kips)
###
Uncoped Flanges with Clip
###
Beam
# Bolt
Uncoped Flanges
Angle Bolted to Beam
###
Web, tw
Rows
with Clip Angles
Bolt and Angle
Weld
Min. Thk.
###
(in.)
(Nr)
Welded to Beam
Strength
Strength of Spt (in.)
###
0.170
2
45.7
25.9
18.2
###
0.190
2
45.7
27.3
18.2
###
2
71.8
41.0
40.1
Rbs =
0.200
3
71.8
47.1
40.1
Welded Clip Angles to
0.230
3
71.8
51.2
40.1
Clip Angle to Beam W
3
97.9
68.3
66.6
L=
0.250
4
71.8
61.4
40.1
kL =
3
97.9
81.9
66.6
x=
4
124.0
102.4
95.5
aL =
0.300
5
97.9
95.6
66.6
a=
4
124.0
119.4
95.5
k=
5
150.1
143.3
125.4
C1 =
0.350
6
124.0
123.6
95.5
C=
5
150.1
147.9
125.4
Rw =
6
176.2
172.2
155.7
tmin > twg? =
0.395
7
124.0
123.6
95.5
Rw' =
5
150.1
147.9
125.4
W36x848
0.476
6
176.2
172.2
155.7
R(welded) =
0.460
7
201.5
196.5
185.9
W36x720
8
150.1
147.9
125.4
W36x650
6
176.2
172.2
155.7
W36x588
7
201.6
196.5
185.9
Nr
0.470
8
225.9
220.8
216.1
###
9
150.1
147.9
125.4
###
6
176.2
172.2
155.7
###
7
202.3
196.5
185.9
###
8
226.8
220.8
216.1
###
0.550
9
251.1
245.1
246.0
###
10
150.1
147.9
125.4
###
6
176.2
172.2
155.7
###
7
202.3
196.5
185.9
###
8
227.4
220.8
216.1
###
0.600
9
251.7
245.1
246.0
###
10
45.7
23.2
18.2
W36x230
in.
in.

Lc=4

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258321282.xls

Page 40
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - page 8-90), Angl

Criteria for Calculation of Shear Reaction Capacity for Uncoped Beams:


For Clip Angles Welded to Beam Web:

k
a
###

1. Bolt Shear (Single-Shear) for (2) Clip Angles:


Ab = *db^2/4
= not applicable for A325-N Bolts
Tb = not applicable for A325-N Bolts
Fv = Fv from AISC Table J3.2 (for A325-N bolts) = 24 ksi
Vb = Fv*Ab
Rb = (2*Nr)*Vb

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

2. Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL:


Fua = 58 ksi, for Fya = 36 ksi
C2 = not applicable for Standard holes
dh = db+1/16 (for Standard holes) = 0.9375 in.
Lce = ED-dh/2, Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge
Lcs = S-dh, Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rpv = Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

3. Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL:


Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg

###
###
###
###

4. Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL:


dh = db+1/16 (for Standard holes) = 0.9375 in.
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh*ta)
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn

x
W30x477
a
###
W30x357

5. Block Shear (Tear-Out) of (2) Clip Angles at OSL:


Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
Ant = 2*{ (2*Lc+tw-g)/2-(dh1+1/16)/2 }*ta
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)

W30x326

Nr = 6
For k
Col
###
W30x191

6. Clip Angle to Beam "C-Shaped" Weld (using AISC Table 8-8, page 8-90):
L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED
kL = Lb-s
x = Coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8
aL = Lb-(x*L)
a = (aL)/L
k = (kL)/L
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
C = Coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8
Rw = 2*(*16*C*C1*L)/2
tmin = 6.19**16 / Fu
Rw' = Rw (if tmin <= tw) or Rw*tw/tmin (if tmin > tw)

For a
Row
###
W30x124
W30x116
W30x108
a
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

7. Allowable Shear Reaction for Connection Using Clip Angles Welded to Beam Web:
R(allow) = Minimum of items #1 through #6 from above

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

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Page 41
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"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.4

###

Criteria for Calculation of Shear Reaction Capacity for Uncoped Beams:


For Clip Angles Bolted to Beam Web:

x
W24x370
a

1. Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Fua = 58 ksi, for Fya = 36 ksi
C2 = not applicable for Standard holes
dh = db+1/16 (for Standard holes) = 0.9375 in.
Lce = ED-dh/2
Lcs = S-dh, Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*ta*Fua), (2.4*db*ta*Fua) }
Rpv = Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps
2. Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg
3. Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
dh = db+1/16 (for Standard holes) = 0.9375 in.
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh*ta)
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn
4. Block Shear (Tear-Out) of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Anv = 2* { (ED+(Nr-1)*S)-[(Nr-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2] }*ta
Agv = 2*(ED+(Nr-1)*S))*ta
Ant = 2*{ ED-(dh1+1/16)/2 }*ta
Rbs = min(0.30*Fua*Anv+0.50*Fua*Ant, 0.30*Fya*Agv+0.50*Fua*Ant)
5. Bolt Shear (Double-Shear), where eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC Manual pg. 10-8
Ab = *db^2/4
= not applicable for A325-N Bolts
Tb = not applicable for A325-N Bolts
Fv = Fv from AISC Table J3.2 (for A325-N bolts) = 24 ksi
Vb = (2)*Fv*Ab (where 2 is for Double-Shear)
Rb = Nr*Vb
6. Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web:
Fub = 65 ksi, for Fyb = 50 ksi
C2 = not applicable for Standard holes
dh = db+1/16 (for Standard holes) = 0.9375 in.
Lcs = S-dh, Clear distance between bolt holes
Rpe = (1/2)*(2.4*db*tw*Fub)
Rps = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*tw*Fua), (2.4*db*tw*Fua) }
Rpv = Rpe+(Nr-1)*Rps

###
W24x279
W24x250

Bolted Connection:
W24x207

Bolted Clip Angles to B


Bolt Bearing Capacity
Fu =
C2 =
Lce =
Lcs =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rp =

Shear Yielding Capac


Avg =
Rvg =

Shear Rupture Capac


dh =
Avn =
Rvn =

Block Shear (Tear-Ou


Anv =
Agv =
Ant =
Rbs =

Bolt Shear (Double-Sh


Ab =
=
Tb =
Fnv =
Fv =
Vb =
Rb =

Bolt Bearing Capacity


Fu =
Lce =
Rpe =
Lcs =
Rps =
Rpv =
W21x50

7. "L-shaped" Welding:
L = (Nb-1)*S+2*ED
Rwv = (2*0.928**16*L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2 }
8. Allowable Shear Reaction for Connection Using Clip Angles Bolted to Beam Web:
R(allow) = Minimum of items #1 through #7 from above

R(bolt and angle) =


W21x44

Weld Tension and She


L=
Rwr =
W18x234
W18x211
W18x192
W18x175
W18x158
W18x143
W18x130
W18x119
W18x106
W18x97
W18x86
W18x76
W18x71
W18x65
W18x60

01/25/2015
11:20:30

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/258321282.xls
258321282.xls

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