Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Design
TMD 0001
CAD AND DRAFTING MANUAL
ELECTRICAL OPERATING
DIAGRAMS SECTION 5
Version 2.2
Issued September 2010
Owner:
Approved
by:
Brent Mallam
Applications Manager
RailCAD
Authorised
by:
Mike Hogan
General Manager
Professional Services
Disclaimer
This document was prepared for use on the RailCorp Network only.
RailCorp makes no warranties, express or implied, that compliance with the contents of this document shall be
sufficient to ensure safe systems or work or operation. It is the document users sole responsibility to ensure that the
copy of the document it is viewing is the current version of the document as in use by RailCorp.
RailCorp accepts no liability whatsoever in relation to the use of this document by any party, and RailCorp excludes
any liability which arises in any manner by the use of this document.
Copyright
The information in this document is protected by Copyright and no part of this document may be reproduced, altered,
stored or transmitted by any person without the prior consent of RailCorp.
Page 1 of 35
Engineering Manual
TMD 0001
Document control
Version
1.0
2.0
2.1
2.2
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Date
August 2008
April 2009
August 2009
September 2010
Summary of change
First draft
Re-formatted to new template
Additions after stakeholder review
Application of TMA 400 format
Page 2 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
Contents
5
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 3 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
5.5.3
5.5.4
5.5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Colour .......................................................................................................28
Text used in System Diagrams ................................................................28
Placement Guidelines for System Diagrams............................................29
5.5.5.1 Substations Drawn In Abbreviated Form ..................................30
5.5.6
Sample System Diagram .........................................................................31
5.5.6.1 Detail from part of the above sample:.......................................31
5.5.7
Reticulation Diagrams ..............................................................................31
5.5.8
Sample Reticulation Diagram...................................................................32
5.5.8.1 Detail from part of the above sample:.......................................33
Reference Sheets ....................................................................................................33
5.6.1
Key Maps for System Diagrams...............................................................33
Hybrid Files..............................................................................................................34
Reference Files........................................................................................................34
File Naming Conventions.........................................................................................34
In-force Diagram Conventions.................................................................................34
5.10.1 Proposed Diagram Conventions ..............................................................35
Page 4 of 35
Version 2.2
5.1
Introduction
TMD 0001
b)
c)
There are also a few key maps and symbol sheets, some black and white and some
coloured.
The abovementioned types can each be further subdivided into two categories:
Proposed and In Force.
5.1.1
5.2
General
5.2.1
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 5 of 35
Version 2.2
5.2.2
TMD 0001
Design Files
Within each design file there is one Design model and one Sheet model which together
make up the diagram as follows:
5.2.2.1
Design Model
The Design model is where most of the graphics are drawn. They are drawn at 1:1 (e.g.
tracks are 1.0mm wide). The Design model also contains Continued notes and tables e.g.
Aux. Fdr. tables. There is a dotted purple line-string within which all printable graphics
must be drawn. It is also for snapping rasters to in Hybrid drawings to keep the vectors
and rasters accurately aligned.
5.2.2.2
Sheet Model
The Sheet model is where the border cell is placed. The cell contains Enter Data Fields
for the Title, diagram and EDMS numbers and signatures. If the Title etc. will not fit then
the Enter Data Fields can be filled in with blanks and text can be placed in the Sheet
model over the top of them.
The Sheet model is also where Time in Force, Existing Date in Force note, colour sample
text and (proposed) Signature Block cells are placed.
The Sheet model calls up the Design model (in the same design file) as a reference file.
For B&W drawings this is at 1:1 but in Sectioning Diagrams it is at a scale of 0.9:1.0.
The Sheet model is where plotting is done from. Plots are always done at 1:1 due to the
abovementioned scaling. The bottom left of the outer edge of the A3 sheet is always at
XY=0,0 to allow for a fence to be placed automatically at (4.5,4.5);(415.5,292.5).
5.2.3
5.2.4
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 6 of 35
Version 2.2
5.2.4.1
TMD 0001
Level Structure
5704
E-LINE-025
5705
E-LINE-035
5706
E-LINE-050
5707
E-LINE-070
5708
E-LINE-100
5709
E-LINE-140
5710
E-LINE-200
5711
E-TEXT-LINE-018
5712
E-TEXT-LINE-025
5713
E-TEXT-LINE-035
5714
E-TEXT-LINE-050
5715
E-TEXT-LINE-070
5716
E-TEXT-LINE-100
5717
E-TEXT-LINE-140
5718
E-TEXT-LINE-200
5719
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
252 0
252 0
29
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
ByLevelColor
0
0
OverrideWeight
0
0
OverrideStyle
0
0
252 0
OverrideColor
Plot
E-LINE-018
ElementAccess
5703
GlobalDisplay
E-SNAP
ByLevelPriority
5702
OverridePriority
E-TEXT-MISC
Miscellaneous
LINEWORK which
does not conform to
any of the standards
below
Miscellaneous TEXT
which does not
conform to any of the
standards below
Snap Points CONSTRUCTION
CLASS ELEMENTS Not to be Plotted
Linework - generic,
common
Linework - generic,
common
Linework - generic,
common
Linework - generic,
common
Linework - generic,
common
Linework - generic,
common
Linework - generic,
common
Linework - generic,
common
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
Boxes, Bubbles etc.
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
Boxes, Bubbles etc.
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
Boxes, Bubbles etc.
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
Boxes, Bubbles etc.
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
Boxes, Bubbles etc.
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
Boxes, Bubbles etc.
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
Boxes, Bubbles etc.
Linework for Arrows,
Arrow Heads, Braces,
ByLevelWeight
0
5701
ByLevelStyle
Default
E-LINE-MISC
Description
Number
Name
A complete list of all Levels used in Electrical Operating Diagrams is shown in Table 1.
Page 7 of 35
Version 2.2
5723
E-TEXT-070
5724
E-TEXT-100
5725
E-TEXT-140
5726
E-TEXT-200
5727
E-HILI-BLUE
5728
E-HILI-GREN
5729
E-HILI-RED
5730
E-HILI-BYEL
5731
E-HILI-MGTA
5732
E-HILI-ORNG
5733
E-HILI-PYEL
5734
E-CROS-WATR
5735
E-CROS-LEVX
5736
E-LINE-DIVD
5737
E-LINE-CLOD
5738
E-LINE-COLRCLOD
E-TEXT-COLRRICL
E-TEXT-COLRGREN
E-TEXT-COLRRED
E-TEXT-COLRBLUE
E-1500-TKFDEDGE-GREY
5739
E-1500-TKFDTRKC-RED
5751
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
5740
5741
5742
5743
5750
Plot Identification
(P.I.D.) etc.
Red text for issue and
D.I.F.
Web Address in border
files etc.
Outlines of Features
primarily shown on
other diagrams.
Tracks and feeders to
them - Track Colour Red
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
24
252 0
15
252 0
16
252 0
17
252 0
18
252 0
19
252 0
14
252 0
12
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
21
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
ByLevelColor
24
OverrideWeight
0
OverrideStyle
252 0
OverrideColor
Plot
E-TEXT-050
ElementAccess
5722
GlobalDisplay
E-TEXT-035
ByLevelPriority
5721
OverridePriority
E-TEXT-025
ByLevelWeight
5720
TMD 0001
ByLevelStyle
E-TEXT-018
Description
Number
Name
Page 8 of 35
Version 2.2
5755
E-1500-TKFDTRKC-GREN
5756
E-1500-TKFDTRKC-GREY
5757
E-1500-TKFDFDRC-RED
5758
E-1500-TKFDFDRC-YELO
5759
E-1500-TKFDFDRC-MGTA
5760
E-1500-TKFDFDRC-BRWN
5761
E-1500-TKFDFDRC-BLUE
5762
E-1500-TKFDFDRC-GREN
5763
E-1500-TKFDFDRC-GREY
5764
E-1500-TKFDNAET-RED
5765
E-1500-TKFDNAET-YELO
5766
E-1500-TKFDNAET-MGTA
5767
E-1500-TKFDNAET-BRWN
5768
E-1500-TKFDNAET-BLUE
5769
E-1500-TKFDNAET-GREN
5770
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
10
252 0
22
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
10
252 0
22
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
10
ByLevelColor
4
OverrideWeight
0
OverrideStyle
252 0
OverrideColor
Plot
E-1500-TKFDTRKC-BLUE
ElementAccess
5754
GlobalDisplay
E-1500-TKFDTRKC-BRWN
ByLevelPriority
5753
OverridePriority
E-1500-TKFDTRKC-MGTA
ByLevelWeight
5752
TMD 0001
ByLevelStyle
E-1500-TKFDTRKC-YELO
Description
Number
Name
Page 9 of 35
Version 2.2
ByLevelWeight
OverridePriority
ByLevelPriority
GlobalDisplay
ElementAccess
Plot
252 0
252 0
252 0
Conductors in S.S.
252 0
5803
Conductors in S.S.
252 0
5804
Conductors in S.S.
252 0
5805
Conductors in S.S.
252 0
5850
Aerial Feeders
252 0
5851
Cable Feeders
252 0
5852
Pole
252 0
5853
252 0
252 0
5855
Underground cable
symbol
Pegline cable
troughing peg
S.S. Building Box
252 0
26
5856
252 0
26
5857
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
252 0
E-1500-BDRYBDRY
E-SUBS-LINEGANG
E-SUBS-LINEBDRY
E-SUBS-CONDMEDI-YELO
E-SUBS-CONDLARG-YELO
E-SUBS-CONDLARG-BLUE
E-SUBS-CONDHUGE-BLUE
E-SYRT-FEEDAERL
E-SYRT-FEEDCABL
E-SYRT-FEEDPOLE
E-SYRT-FEEDUGCS
E-SYRT-FEEDTPEG
E-SYRT-SUBSLINE-BILD
E-SYRT-SUBSLINE-PADM
E-SYRT-SUBSLINE-BAKP
E-SYRT-SUBSLINE-GANG
E-SYRT-TRAKLINE
5772
5801
5802
E-SYRT-TRAKSLEP
5860
E-SYRT-TRAKPLAT
E-SYRT-CROSRIVR-BANK
E-SYRT-CROSRIVR-WATR
5861
5800
5854
5858
5859
5862
5863
Crossings - River,
Creek - Bank (BLUE)
Crossings - River,
Creek - Water (BLUE)
ByLevelColor
OverrideWeight
5771
OverrideStyle
22
E-1500-TKFDNAET-GREY
OverrideColor
Description
ByLevelStyle
TMD 0001
252 0
Number
Name
Table 1 - Levels
5.2.4.2
Colour
Colours used in Electrical Operating Diagrams are shown in Table 2.
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 10 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
Colour On
Screen
Colour
Number
Colour on Colour
Plot
Colour on B&W
Plot
White
Black (Linework)
Black
Red
Red
Black
Yellow
Yellow
Black
Magenta
Magenta
Black
Brown
Brown
Black
Mid Grey
Mid Grey
Black
Blue
Blue
Black
Green
10
Green
Black
Pale Yellow
12
Black
Pale Orange
14
Cream
24
Purple
29
Dark Grey
250 or 251
Pale Grey
Pale Grey
Mid Grey
252
Mid Grey
Mid Grey
Pale Grey
253
Dark Grey
Dark Grey
Pale Orange
Highlight
Black (Text &
Arrows)
Black
Black
Table 2 Colours
5.2.4.3
Weight
Weight in design file vs. Line thickness on Plot are as follows in Table 3.
Weight
Line thickness
WT=0
0.18mm
WT=1
0.25mm
WT=2
0.35mm
WT=3
0.50mm
WT=4
0.70mm
WT=5
1.00mm
WT=6
1.40mm
WT=7
2.00mm
Table 3 Weights and line thickness
5.2.4.4
Line Styles
Line styles were originally unspecified and depended on the default styles of the plotting
system used at the time. The "dotted" colour (used for tracks which are wired but not
available for electric traction) is actually line style five (LC=5) i.e. "short dash". Since
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 11 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
styles are not scaled with line thickness, and the lines are 0.9mm wide on the plot, the
coloured lines appear dotted. Similarly, the dot sizes are not scaled down for thin lines style one ("dotted") appears dotted on screen but as short dashes on plots. For Coloured
(1500 Volt Sectioning) Diagrams only, many diagrams have been drawn and issued using
these styles, so any future plotting methods should emulate them. The following table
lists line styles vs. stroke/gap lengths as produced by the legacy plotting methods.
LC=
Continuous
0.76,0.76
1.52,1.52
3.05,1.52
3.05,1.52,0.76,1.52
1.14,1.14
3.05,1.52,0.76,1.52,0.76,1.52
3.05,1.14,1.52,1.14
Table 4 - Line styles used in Coloured (1500 Volt Sectioning Diagrams) only
For B&W Substation and System & Reticulation diagrams, the dot sizes are scaled down
for thin "dotted" lines, so that they appear dotted on plots as well as on screen.
5.2.5
Text Styles
Text is placed using Text Styles. Text Styles are defined for all sizes commonly used of
each of the fonts used in Operating Diagrams. All of these text styles have centre-centre
justification. (There is not a separate text style for every possible combination of font, size
and justification.) When placing a text element, the appropriate justification must be set.
E.g. if text is placed at the right hand end of a leader line, left-centre justification must be
set.
Table 5 lists the fonts required on plots vs. font numbers in the design file (and text style
design library) used to achieve them:
Font on Plot
135
Bold infilled
11
Narrow infilled
Regular infilled
Arial
Signatures (optional)
71 or 107 (optional)
Table 5 - Fonts
5.3
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 12 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
For 1500 Volt Sectioning Diagrams only, the Sheet model references the Design model at
a scale of 0.9 times. The dimensions specified in this manual are the dimensions used in
each respective design file model. (On paper plots, the Design model features will
measure as 0.9 times the specified values.)
When creating a new drawing, use the seed file OD_SEseed.dgn for In-Force or
OD_SEseedP.dgn for Proposed diagrams. The sheet model of these contains the
appropriate drawing sheet border cell, and references the design model at 1.0:0.9.
The cell library " OD_1500V.cel" is used, the cells are placed in the design file at 1:1
5.3.1
Linework
Note: The following discussion assumes that the Colour, Weight and Style of lines are all
set to ByLevel where only a Level Name is given.
Electrified tracks are drawn as two parallel lines 1.0 mm apart on the E-LINE-018 level
with the space between these lines infilled with colour. This is achieved by placing a thick
coloured line on the appropriate level and then placing two E-LINE-018 lines parallel to
this, 0.5mm away, one each side. (For an alternative method see the section below on
Multilines.)
Unelectrified tracks are similar except the colour is replaced with patterns of small black
dots ( ::: ) using the cell Unwired.
The tracks normally run from left to right across the page (from Sydney to Country).
Crossovers and branch lines are drawn at multiples of 30 to this (i.e. 30, 60, 90, 120
etc.).
The distance between the main line track centres is 7mm (i.e. 6mm between closest
edges). Siding track centres are 6mm and tracks in congested yards can be at 4 or 5mm
centres.
Buffer stops are a 1.5mm long E-LINE-025 (or alternatively E-LINE-018) line,
perpendicular to and at the end of the track (extending 0.25mm past each side of the
track).
Feeders from substations, sectioning huts and switches are drawn by placing a coloured
line on the appropriate level and then placing two E-LINE-018 lines parallel to this, 0.3mm
away, with one each side. (Feeder colour lines are similar to the electrified track ones but
are thinner.) Where coming from S.S.s and S.H.s they are spaced the same as the
breakers, in other places they are to have a minimum spacing of 3mm centres. They are
normally drawn over the top of tracks (i.e. the tracks are broken) unless they are in an
under track crossing (in which case the feeders are broken).
Auxiliary feeders are drawn as a single black E-LINE-050 line, parallel to the track, and
broken at crossovers and O.H.W. connections. The centreline of the feeder is 0.8mm out
from the edge of the track (i.e. 1.3mm from track centreline).
Table 6 gives details of linework required for various common features in 1500 Volt
Sectioning Diagrams.
FEATURE
Track edges
Buffer stops
Feeder edges
Auxiliary feeders
Feeders between switch
pairs
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
PLACED ON
LEVEL
E-LINE-018
E-LINE-025
E-LINE-018
E-LINE-050
E-LINE-035
Comments
See discussion in Section 5.3.1 for details.
See discussion in Section 5.3.1 for details.
See discussion in Section 5.3.1 for details.
See discussion in Section 5.3.1 for details.
Feeders between a pair of back-to-back 3
position switches.
Page 13 of 35
Version 2.2
FEATURE
Place either a line or linestring as appropriate.
Circuit Breaker
connections
TMD 0001
PLACED ON
LEVEL
Comments
E-LINE-025
Rail connections
E-LINE-025
Leader lines
E-LINE-018
Leader lines
E-TEXT-LINE-018
Overline bridges
E-LINE-018
Footbridges
E-LINE-018
Level crossings
E-CROS-LEVX
E-CROS-LEVX
E-TEXT-LINE-018
Continued arrows
E-TEXT-LINE-025
Brackets
E-TEXT-LINE-018
Separation line
E-LINE-050
5.3.2
Colour
All linework and text is to be black unless otherwise stated. Colour is used for wiring as
follows:
Tracks infilled with continuous colour: indicates available for electric traction OR may be
made available by operation of sectioning switches.
Tracks infilled with dotted colour: indicates wiring erected but not available for electric
traction. (Airgaps and crossovers or parts thereof connected to tracks with dotted colour
are to be shown with dotted colour. Feeder colours are not shown dotted even when
connected to tracks with dotted colour.)
A 1.0mm wide dotted colour line (without any black lines): indicates wiring erected but not
above a track.
The colours used for wiring are in general as follows in Table 7:
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 14 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
Track designation
Colour
Track designation
Colour
Down Main
Blue
Up Main
Yellow
Down Suburban
Brown
Up Suburban
Magenta
Down Local
Green
Up Local
Red
5.3.3
Text
Five different fonts are used:
Plain single stroke font used for most of the drawing.
Bold infilled used for the drawing title etc.
Narrow infilled used for some other text in the title block.
Regular infilled used for some other text in the title block and margin.
Cursive infilled used for some signatures in the title block.
Text is generally in uppercase except where used for some metric units or abbreviations
(e.g. km).
Text is placed horizontally or at multiples of 30 (the same as tracks). If at an angle, it
should be such that the text is read from the bottom or the right hand side of the drawing.
Text is placed using Text Styles as per Section 5.2.3 above. Text Styles set the line
spacing to a value appropriate for the text height.
The details of text used is as follows in Table 8:
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 15 of 35
Version 2.2
TEXT
USED FOR
PLACED ON
LEVEL
TEXT
STYLE
Point numbers
E-TEXT-018
NS1.3
Track labels
E-TEXT-018
NS1.3
Notes
E-TEXT-018
NS1.3
A next to C.B.s
E-TEXT-018
NS1.3
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
Kilometrages
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
Continued note
E-TEXT-025
NS1.5
Substation
name
E-TEXT-025
NS2.0
Note headings
E-TEXT-025
NS2.0
Section number
E-TEXT-025
NS2.0
Station names
E-TEXT-025
ST2.5
Asterisk
E-TEXT-025
ST3.5
Title heading
E-TEXT-035
Bold3.5
Structure
locations
Street etc.
names
Date-in-force
Issue letter
Diagram
number
Drawing
number
Drawing
number
Other
E-TEXTCOLR- RED
E-TEXTCOLR- RED
Bold4.5
TMD 0001
NOTES
Centre of text is 1mm above or below
corner of points.
Placed below track. Leave 0.4 to 0.5
gap between lower edge of track
outline and top of text.
Bold5.0
E-TEXT-050
Bold5.0
E-TEXT-050
Block5.0
E-TEXT-050
Bold5.0
E-TEXT-025
Block2.5
5.3.4
Cells
For a complete list of all cells used in 1500 volt sectioning diagrams see the cell library
OD_1500V.cel.
5.3.4.1
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 16 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
are placed as two separate cells. The outlines are "placed absolute" as above, but the
coloured components are stored in the cell library as separate cells and "placed relative"
on the appropriate level.
Cells should not be dropped except in exceptional circumstances, such as where one half
of an overlap is required to be a different colour to the other half. In this case drop only
the coloured cell, and move each element of the dropped cell to the appropriate level,
leaving the symbology set to ByLevel.
Multiline crossover and airgap cells are also available as an alternative to the above.
Place them Relative on an appropriate "E-1500-TKFD-TRKC-...." level (they are drawn
on the Default level in the cell library). The MultiLine Style will override the outline colour
and weight.
Most cells have snap points which are Primary class elements on the E-SNAP level, not
Construction class.
The exception is for coloured cells, which are to be placed relative: in these the snap
points are Construction class elements on the same level as the linework (otherwise the
linework will end up on some random level, if any).
(The cell "BDOT" is a special case, it is placed either Absolute as a black busbar dot or
Relative as a coloured track-feeder join dot. The E-SNAP level can't be used so the
snap asterisk and circle are on the same level.)
5.3.4.2
5.3.5
Placement Guidelines
Drawing Breaks between diagrams, and between top and bottom halves of diagrams,
are to be at an area containing minimal information.
Substations and Sectioning Huts are to be generally drawn complete on one diagram
if possible and on the correct side of the track. Alternatively they can be drawn on the
other side and a hut symbol drawn in the correct location.Substations may be drawn over
two diagrams, for example Erskineville.
Feeders are to be labelled to indicate if cable, twin cable, three cables or aerial feeder.
Only one cable is to be drawn.
If all feeders from one S.S. are twin cable then a note should be placed beside the S.S.
indicating this, and no arrows should be drawn to the cables.
Cable / aerial symbols are to be used only where both exist on the one feeder or on
cables which run for a long distance.
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 17 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
If an aerial feeder route is over a long distance, poles should be shown indicating track
crossings etc.
Auxiliary Feeder details are to be given in table form, as well as a line being drawn
beside the track.
Section Insulators should be labelled to indicate their approximate location and should
be at a different location to a structure unless directly under the structure. Switches
across a section insulator should be labelled with a structure location number (as well as
the switch label) but the structure is not required to be drawn.
Sectioning Switches should, where possible, be drawn on the correct side of the track
with the jaw and hinge positions as they are in the field. Where more than one switch is
shown they should be separated by 10mm to allow for the switch label and structure
location text.
Not Available Where a section of track is not available for electric traction, as well as the
colour being shown dotted, the cell NAFET shall be placed near the section of track with
an arrow pointing to the track. For long sections of track this shall be done at both ends
and several places in the middle. (This cell is to be placed Absolute".)
Structure Locations indicate the Sydney end of air gaps, overlap spans etc. (The
overlap span is where the two contact wires go into / out of running.) Where a structure
carries feeder cables this structure shall be prefixed with the words FEEDERS ON, e.g.
FEEDERS ON SW 10+082.
Overline Bridges are to be labelled to indicate the Sydney end attachment to the bridge
as an Electrical location number, Or if not attached, an estimated Civil track kilometrage
of the Sydney face of the bridge should be given.
Underline Bridges are not to be shown unless spanning significant features, such as
rivers.
Labelling of bridges, structures, section insulator location numbers etc. should generally
be placed below tracks. Station names and kilometrages should generally be placed
above the tracks.
Station Kilometrages are Civil track kilometrages, NOT electrical location number
distance.
(Names and kilometrages are placed at right angles to the track.)
Kilometrages are placed below (i.e. to the right of) station names except where it may be
confused with a footbridge on the Country (right hand) side of the station, in which case it
is placed above it (to the left).
Tracks & Points are labelled in accordance with drivers diagrams provided by Signals
Design, point numbers are generally required on points off main lines only.
O.H.W. Terminations should be shown to indicate end of electrified track in sidings etc.
Date and Time In Force is when stated in Advice or if existing shall be date advice
written (unless this is prior to the current D.I.F.). If existing, the EXIDIF cell shall be
placed in the Sheet model above the date in force. If a time in force is stated in the
Advice the TIF cell shall be placed in the Sheet model above the date in force and filled
in with the time in force, otherwise the TIF cell shall NOT be placed.
Continued Note for a branch line should give the line name e.g.
CARLINGFORD LINE
CONTINUED ON
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 18 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
DIAG. 20
5.3.6
MultiLines
MultiLines are available for placing some types of elements where the features of
MultiLines offer an advantage in drawing efficiency.
5.3.6.1
MultiLine Bubbles:
The flat-sided ovals (or bubbles) around section numbers were traditionally placed as
cells of various fixed widths. MultiLines are an alternative method for placing these
bubbles, and are easily adjusted to the correct length using the Extend Line tool. Three
sizes are defined, one for the section numbers above switches and another two for
placing in notes. When placing bubbles, first select the required size from the menu and
snap the first end to the centre of the text element. Then set the MultiLine angle to zero
(or the texts angle) and draw the to the right-hand end of the text. Finally select the
Extend Line tool and extend the left-hand end of the MultiLine to the left-hand end of the
text. If the text is later edited, the previously placed MultiLines length can be easily
adjusted using the Extend Line tool. (Note that the purple centreline of MultiLine
bubbles only appears on screen and will not print.)
5.3.6.2
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 19 of 35
Version 2.2
5.3.7
5.3.7.1
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
TMD 0001
Page 20 of 35
Version 2.2
5.3.7.1.1
5.4
TMD 0001
AC & DC Substation Diagrams are Black and White internal schematic diagrams of each
of the substations. For each traction substation there is a separate diagram for the A.C.
part and the D.C. part. In the case of large substations, such as Strathfield or Prince
Alfred, the A.C. or D.C. part may be further split into two separate diagrams.
Substation Diagrams are drawn and plotted at 1:1. When creating a new drawing, use the
seed file OD_HVseed.dgn for In-Force or OD_HVseedP.dgn for Proposed diagrams.
The sheet model for these contains the appropriate drawing sheet border cell and calls
up the design model at 1:1.
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 21 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
The cell library "OD_HVlib.cel" is used, the cells are placed in the design file at 1:1. Most
cell origins (where appropriate) have been placed at the centre of the cells and a snap
point is provided at the origin.
5.4.1
Linework
Note: The following discussion assumes that the Colour, Weight and Style of lines are all
set to ByLevel where only a Level Name is given. Table 9 gives details of linework
required for various common features in AC & DC Substation Diagrams.
FEATURE
Main Conductors
PLACED ON LEVEL
E-SUBS-COND-LARG-BLUE
Other Conductors
E-SUBS-COND-MEDI-YELO
Mechanical Interlocking
E-SUBS-LINE-GANG
Boundaries
E-SUBS-LINE-BDRY
E-TEXT-LINE-
E-LINE-
Miscellaneous Lines
E-LINE-MISC
Comments
Lines representing feeders
and main power carrying
conductors
Lines representing
conductors going to auxiliary
transformers, CTs or VTs,
surge diverters or earth or rail
connecting switches
Dashed lines representing
mechanical interlocking
between switches
Lines representing substation
boundaries
Lines associated with text,
such as arrows and table
borders etc., are to be placed
on an appropriate E-TEXTLINE- level
Any other types of solid lines
are to be placed on an
appropriate E-LINE- level
(where represents the
line thickness)
Any other non-standard lines
are required they can be
placed on the E-LINE-MISC
level with their symbologies
set to the required value
instead of ByLevel
5.4.2
Colour
When plotting Substation Diagrams a pen table is used which causes all elements to plot
as black regardless of what colour they appear on screen. Elements are drawn with
various colours on screen so that different features are easily distinguished while
drawing. Exceptions are the shades of grey with colour numbers from 250 to 253, see
Table 2 in Section 5.2.2.2 for further information.
5.4.3
Text
Note: The following discussion assumes that the Colour, Weight and Style of text
elements are all set to ByLevel where only a Level Name is given.
Text elements are to be placed on an appropriate E-TEXT- level. Lines associated
with text, such as arrows and table borders etc., are to be placed on an appropriate ETEXT-LINE- level.
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 22 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
Text is generally in uppercase except where used for some metric units or abbreviations
(e.g. mH, kVA). It is to be placed either horizontally or vertically such that the text is read
from the bottom or the right hand side of the drawing.
Text is placed using Text Styles as per Section 5.2.3 above. Text Styles set the line
spacing to a value appropriate for the text height.
The details of text used is as follows in Table 10. See also Section 5.2.1 regarding which
model to place the various types of text in.
TEXT
USED FOR
PLACED ON
LEVEL
TEXT
STYLE
Control symbols
E-TEXT-018
NS1.8
Protection symbols
E-TEXT-018
NS1.8
Ratings
E-TEXT-018
NS2.0
Feeder numbers
E-TEXT-035
Arial3.5
Feeder names
E-TEXT-025
NS2.0
Busbar labels
E-TEXT-035
Block3.5
Rectifier rating
E-TEXT-025
Block3.0
Notes
E-TEXT-025
Arial2.5
Headings
E-TEXT-025
Block2.5
Notes
E-TEXT-025
NS2.0
Miscellaneous notes
Notes
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
Miscellaneous notes
Asterisk
E-TEXT-035
(none)
Diagram number
E-TEXT-140
Block14.0
Drawing Title
E-TEXT-035
Bold3.5
Drawing number
E-TEXT-050
Block5.0
Issue letter
Date in force
Time in force
E-TEXT-COLRRED
E-TEXT-COLRRED
E-TEXT-COLRRED
Bold5.0
Bold4.0
Bold4.0
Approved
Signature
E-TEXT-035
(none)
E-TEXT-035
(none)
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
Advice number
E-TEXT-025
NS2.0
NOTES
Right-centre justified (or centrecentre for horizontal switches)
Left-centre justified (or centrecentre for horizontal switches)
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 23 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
TW=2.75 approximately. The Enter Data Field is to be filled in with a blank and the two
new separate text elements are to be placed in the Sheet model over the top of it.
5.4.4
Cells
A common cell library OD_HVlib.cel is used for all B&W diagrams. For a complete list of
all cells used in B&W diagrams, including AC & DC Substation Diagrams, see the cell
library OD_HVlib.cel.
5.4.4.1
5.4.5
Placement Guidelines
5.4.5.1
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 24 of 35
Version 2.2
5.4.5.2
5.4.5.3
TMD 0001
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
AC Diagrams
a)
b)
c)
Supervisory control symbol to be shown adjacent to the rectifier OCB not the
rectifier.
d)
e)
f)
All protection (that trips a rectifier) is to be shown adjacent to the rectifier ACCB.
g)
All protection which causes lockout of rectifier to be bracketed and shown L/O.
DC Diagrams
a)
b)
DCCBs to show bus and/or feeder supply and auto reclose on bus or feeder
side.
c)
d)
e)
Order of circuits off the control negative bus need not be in correct order.
f)
g)
Where the normal and emergency breakers are shown closed a V should be
shown adjacent both breakers.
h)
Rectifier DCCB normal trip current direction is in the reverse direction. If forward
direction indicate with an arrow.
i)
Rectifier mH to be shown.
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 25 of 35
Version 2.2
5.4.6
5.4.7
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
TMD 0001
Page 26 of 35
Version 2.2
5.5
5.5.1
TMD 0001
System Diagrams are Black and White diagrams which show in detail the equipment fed
off transmission lines between substations. Most are 11kV but there are some 33kV
drawn to these same standards.
System Diagrams are drawn and plotted at 1:1. When creating a new drawing, use the
seed file OD_HVseed.dgn for In-Force or OD_HVseedP.dgn for Proposed diagrams.
The sheet model for these contains the appropriate drawing sheet border cell and calls
up the design model at 1:1.
The cell library "OD_HVlib.cel" is used, the cells are placed in the design file at 1:1. Most
cell origins (where appropriate) have been placed at the centre of the cells and a snap
point is provided at the origin. See Section 5.4.5.1 for a complete list of cells in
OD_HVlib.cel.
5.5.2
PLACED ON LEVEL
Comments
Feeders generic
E-LINE-050
Aerial Feeders
E-SYRT-FEED-AERL
Pole
E-SYRT-FEED-POLE
E-LINE-035
E-LINE-018
2.5mm by 7.5mm
E-SYRT-FEED-CABL
E-SYRT-FEED-UGCS
E-SYRT-FEED-TPEG
E-SYRT-SUBS-LINE-BILD
Padmount Box
E-SYRT-SUBS-LINE-PADM
E-SYRT-SUBS-LINE-BAKP
Low Voltage
connections
E-LINE-025
E-SYRT-TRAK-LINE
Track "sleepers"
E-SYRT-TRAK-SLEP
E-SYRT-TRAK-PLAT
Overline Bridge
E-LINE-018
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 27 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
FEATURE
PLACED ON LEVEL
Comments
E-SYRT-CROS-RIVR-BANK
E-SYRT-CROS-RIVRWATR
Continuation brace
E-TEXT-LINE-018
5.5.3
Colour
When plotting System and Reticulation Diagrams, a pen table is used which causes all
elements to plot as black regardless of what colour they appear on screen. Elements are
drawn with various colours on screen so that different features are easily distinguished
while drawing. Exceptions are the shades of grey with colour numbers from 250 to 253,
see Table 2 in Section 5.2.2.2 for further information.
5.5.4
PLACED ON
LEVEL
TEXT
STYLE
E-TEXT-018
(none)
E-TEXT-018
Block1.8
Centre-centre justified.
E-TEXT-018
Block4.0
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
Justify as appropriate.
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
Centre-centre justified.
Substation kilometrage
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
Centre-centre justified.
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
NOTES
2.0mm Font 103 centre-bottom
justified and placed 0.85mm above
line. (Alternatively use Block2.0
style)
Page 28 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
TEXT
USED FOR
PLACED ON
LEVEL
TEXT
STYLE
NOTES
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
Left-centre justified
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
Left-centre justified
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
Right-centre justified
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
Centre-centre justified.
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
Centre-centre justified.
Street names
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
Left-centre justified
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
Justify as appropriate.
E-TEXT-018
NS1.5
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
E-TEXT-025
Block2.5
E-TEXT-140
Block14.0
E-TEXT-035
Bold3.5
E-TEXT-050
Block5.0
E-TEXTCOLR-RED
Bold5.0
E-TEXTCOLR-RED
Bold4.0
Time in force
E-TEXTCOLR-RED
Bold4.0
Approved Signature
E-TEXT-035
(none)
E-TEXT-035
(none)
E-TEXT-025
NS1.8
E-TEXT-025
NS2.0
5.5.5
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 29 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
Feeders are drawn straight with the track bent around to show whether the feeder is on
the Up or Down side of the track.
It is not necessary to show overline bridges in future, however they may remain on
existing drawings where they cross aerial transmission lines.
Pole numbers are to be shown at each substation and each track crossing.
Low voltage equipment is not to be shown, but a simplified sketch should be drawn to
show what is being fed. NOTE: Where a backfeed is possible via the low voltage, some
detail should be provided and a note added.
Power supply indicators are to be listed in tabular form.
System substations (or those in brick buildings) are to be indicated by surrounding the
equipment with a drop box / shadow block.
Pad mounted substations are to be indicated by surrounding the equipment with a
dashed box.
Pole mounted substations are not to be surrounded by a box.
5.5.5.1
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 30 of 35
Version 2.2
5.5.6
5.5.6.1
5.5.7
Reticulation Diagrams
TMD 0001
Reticulation Diagrams are similar to System Diagrams and are drawn to the same
standards but with the following differences:
Reticulation Diagrams are geographical rather than electrical schematics. North is at the
top of the page instead of Sydney being at the left.
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 31 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
Reticulation Diagrams cover a larger area and do not show all minor S.S.s.
Tracks are shown as a plain thin line without sleepers.
Feeders bend around tracks rather than tracks bending around feeders.
Text is generally smaller in Reticulation Diagrams and is not necessarily placed exactly
horizontally or vertically (although it is to be placed such that it is read from the bottom or
the right hand side of the drawing). Names of electrical substations are shown in all
uppercase however names of railway stations are shown in title case (i.e. mixed upper
and lower case).
5.5.8
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 32 of 35
Version 2.2
5.5.8.1
5.6
Reference Sheets
TMD 0001
5.6.1
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 33 of 35
Version 2.2
5.7
TMD 0001
Hybrid Files
These are produced when a manual drawing is initially converted to CAD. In subsequent
issues of the CAD diagram, raster graphics are progressively erased and CAD vector
elements are drawn in their place.
The manual drawings are scanned at a resolution which will result in a 600 dots per inch
A3 drawing when reduced. (For example, imperial D sheets are scanned at 508 dpi.) The
raster border is discarded and the resultant image is cropped so that it is either
94486685 or 94566690 pixels. This image is then saved in a high compression
monochrome format. The file name must be in accordance with the design file naming
conventions specified in Section 5.9 below, including the issue letter (or letter and
number), except that the extension .dgn is replaced with the extension appropriate to
the raster file type.
In CAD, the raster file is then attached to the design file using File Raster Manager
then File Attach and data points are given by snapping to the bottom left and top
right of the dotted purple rectangle. This rectangle (which is part of the seed file) is
designed to keep the raster aligned accurately with the vector elements which will be
drawn in the design file. The rectangle is the same aspect ratio as the raster reference file
specified above and coincides with the margin of the drawing sheet. The tail at the
bottom left of the rectangle extends to the origin (0,0) which coincides with the bottom left
of the A3 drawing sheet. The border cell in the Sheet model replaces the scanned raster
border. Signatures scanned as part of the raster file may need to be moved (within the
raster file) if the layout of the title block is different. Alternatively, if legible, they may be
typed into the border cell enter data fields as in normal full vector files. The sample
Reticulation Diagram 103 in Section 5.5.8 above is also an example of a hybrid diagram.
It is important to keep a raster file with every Hybrid CAD design file when archiving.
When starting an amended issue, the issue letters in both copied files must be
incremented so that they match for every issue of the diagram. The filename of the
referenced file in Raster Manager must also be incremented.
5.8
Reference Files
Reference files (other than rasters) are not used as any part of the content of Electrical
Operating Diagrams, including the drawing sheet borders. See Section 5.2.1 regarding
the use of cells as borders.
Other design files may be attached temporarily as reference files for the purpose of
copying content out of them but must be either detached or have their display turned off
when the copying operation is complete.
5.9
5.10
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 34 of 35
Version 2.2
TMD 0001
ac
AC substation diagrams
dc
DC substation diagrams
sy
System diagrams
rt
Reticulation diagrams
ct
Contingencies diagrams
The diagram number in file names is padded with a single leading zero for diagrams 1 to
9 only. Single letter sheet names are padded with a leading underbar. Two and three digit
diagram numbers are not padded with zeroes. The 'A' suffix in DC substation diagram
numbers is omitted, the prefix "dc" is used to indicate that they are DC and not AC. For
low voltage AC diagrams the suffix 'B' or 'C' is retained however.
Examples:
The second issue of sectioning diagram 3 would be se03_b.dgn
The 230th issue of DC SS diagram 175A would be dc175_z9.dgn
Note that issues I , O and Q are not used. For example the next issue after H is J, and
the next issue after P9 is R9.
5.10.1
RailCorp
Issued September 2010
Page 35 of 35
Version 2.2