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language.
So here comes the DNS in action and resolve the human-readable names into IP address.
2-Same DNS action occurs when we try to connect another computer on our local network using their hostname instead of IP address.
Configure Caching-only DNS Server (Default Settings)
Caching-only DNS server is not an authoritative DNS server the function of this type of DNS server is just to store resolved queries for a specific period of time called TTL ( Time to
Live ) in order to get fast name resolution.
Example:
A client requests for www.youtube.com first time the request will served by ISP name-server and then local caching-only DNS server will cache this request for a specific period of
time so the next time if another client from the network ask for the same www.youtube.com this time local caching server will respond and ultimately this will reduce the traffic and
speed up the process.
Installation of Caching-only BIND Server.
Lab Setup:
Operating System: CentOS 6.4
Hostname: ns1.broexperts.com, 192.168.0.112 (Caching-only DNS)
Packages Required
bind (contains DNS server, named service)
bind-libs (libraries of bind server and utils package)
bind-utils (utilities for querying DNS servers for checking host information)
Result:
; <<>> DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6 <<>> @192.168.0.112 www.google.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<
Note: First time Query time is Query time: 2204 msec second time it is just 7 msec see the below image.
Watch Video :
Linux DNS ( BIND-Caching only ) configuration o...
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