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KTP/20/13
ECHELON
M/s KTP CONSULTANTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Input tables
Sheet
Job Number
Job Title
Client
Date
MAY 2014
E-Mail : tntnet@singnet.com.sg
C13
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Sheet
KTP/20/13
ECHELON
M/s KTP CONSULTANTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Date
MAY 2014
Design loads:
Load
case
Designation
ULS
131828
ULS + Mxx
131828
105300
52658
ULS + Mecc
131828
105300
52658
CP65 - 1999
X/Radius or
Bar dia. (mm)
Y (mm)
Angle ()
+
3500
-2060
-5000
2850
-2060
-3500
600
300
-300
2900
3000
5000
-2850
-10000
-6900
Assumptions:
(1) The general conditions of clause 3.8.1 are applicable.
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant
over the height of the column.
-2900
-600
-300
900
3500
-1300
2600
6400
-2600
-5100
-300
4000
-3200
Design approach:
The column is designed using an iterative procedure:
(1) An area of reinforcement is chosen.
(2) The column design charts are constructed.
(3) The corresponding slenderness moments are calculated.
(4) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(5) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(6) The safety factor is calculated for this load case.
(7) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(8) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis
800
Through inspection:
Load case 3 (ULS + Mxx) is critical.
-500
300
2900
2800
-2900
-800
End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
At the top end: Condition 2 (partially fixed).
At the bottom end: Condition 3 (pinned).
The column is braced.
= 1.20
-300
+
45
16
CONSULTANTS LLP
45
CONSULTANTS LLP
Table 3.21
Client
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KTP/20/13
ECHELON
M/s KTP CONSULTANTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Sheet
Job Number
Job Title
Client
Date
MAY 2014
E-Mail : tntnet@singnet.com.sg
Calcs by
+
3.8.3.2
Initial
3.8.3.2
3.8.3.1
Additional
Design
For bending about the Y-Y axis, the maximum design moment is the greatest of:
(a) M2 = 52658.0 kNm
(b) M2 + Maddy/2 = 98775.1 kNm
(c) Mi + Maddy = -60639.5 kNm
(d) M1 + Maddy/2 = 0.0 kNm
(e) emin N = 2636.6 kNm
My = 98775.1 kNm
Initial
Additional
Design
CONSULTANTS LLP
3.8.3.2
My=98775.1 kNm
Mymin=2636.6 kNm
Madd/2=46117.1 kNm
CONSULTANTS LLP
MAY 2014
Mx=106533.4 kNm
Mxmin=2636.6 kNm
Madd/2=1233.4 kNm
Initial moments:
For bending about the X-X axis, the maximum design moment is the greatest of:
(a) M2 = 105300.0 kNm
(b) M2 + Maddx/2 = 106533.4 kNm
(c) Mi + Maddx = 60713.3 kNm
(d) M1 + Maddx/2 = 0.0 kNm
(e) emin N = 2636.6 kNm
Mx = 106533.4 kNm
Date
3.8.1.3
Mxtop=105300.0 kNm
Sheet
KTP/20/13
ECHELON
M/s KTP CONSULTANTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Mxadd/2=-2466.7 kNm
Job Title
Myadd/2=-92234.3 kNm
Job Number
3.8.2.4
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Calcs by
Sheet
KTP/20/13
ECHELON
M/s KTP CONSULTANTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Job Number
Client
Date
MAY 2014
E-Mail : tntnet@singnet.com.sg
Sheet
KTP/20/13
ECHELON
M/s KTP CONSULTANTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Job Title
Calcs by
Date
MAY 2014
Stresses at the top end of the column for the critical load case 3
The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the top end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 3 lies at an angle of 137.16 to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 3 is 1.11
CP65 - 1999
0
Moment max = 232E3kNm @ 86E3kN
137.2
-5000
X
-26E4
-24E4
-22E4
-20E4
-18E4
-16E4
-14E4
-12E4
-10E4
-80E3
-60E3
-40E3
-20E3
0.00
20E3
40E3
60E3
80E3
10E4
12E4
145279 kNm 14E4
16E4
18E4
20E4
22E4
24E4
26E4
D
-10000
5000
131828 kN
19E4
18E4
17E4
16E4
15E4
14E4
13E4
12E4
11E4
10E4
90E3
80E3
70E3
60E3
50E3
40E3
30E3
20E3
10E3
Interaction Diagram
Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:
At the top, Mx = 145278.6 kNm
Near mid-height, Mx = 85809.4 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 2636.6 kNm
Bottom
Madd-x
(kNm) 1233.4
Top
-2466.7
-0.0
Madd-y
(kNm) 46117.1
-92234.3
-0.0
Mx
-0.0
My
(kNm) 98775.1
-0.0
M'
-60639.5
2636.6
Design axis ()
137.16
224.97
0.00
Safety factor
1.11
1.30
1.33
(mm) 1963
1963
1963
50
50
43580
43580
Asc
50
(mm) 43580
CONSULTANTS LLP
CONSULTANTS LLP
Axis
N (kN)
X-X
Y-Y 131828.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Middle
Safety
factor
2466.7
92233.3
1.167
92266.3
Job Number
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Load case
Axis
Calcs by
N (kN)
Load case 2
X-X
ULS + 10% EXTRA
Y-Y 145008.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Load case 3
ULS + Mxx
X-X
Y-Y 131828.0
0.0 105300.0
0.0 52658.0
63180.0
31594.8
2466.7
92234.3
Load case 4
ULS + Mecc
X-X
Y-Y 131828.0
0.0 105300.0
0.0 52658.0
63180.0
31594.8
0.0
0.0
CONSULTANTS LLP
Sheet
KTP/20/13
ECHELON
M/s KTP CONSULTANTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Middle
Date
MAY 2014
Safety
factor
2163.7
80905.1
80934.0
1.119
Top
106533.4
98775.1 145278.6
1.110
Top
106533.4
98775.1 145278.6
1.110