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'Part of the

ADDIBON ALEXANDER LIBRARY

which was presented by
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>'lMr=0'

(Uise^ Division

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f**

Digitized by the Internet Archive

in

2011 with funding from

Princeton Theological Seminary Library^

http://www.archive.org/details/newdictionaryofaOOpyec

NEW

DICTIONARY
OF

ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY,
EXHIBITINO

THE MODERN IN ADDITION TO THE ANCIENT

NAMES

OF. PLACES.

DESIGNED FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS,

AND OF THOSE WHO ARE

READING THE CLASSICS OR OTHER ANCIENT AUTHORS.

Bi/

CHARLES PYE,

LONDON:
PRINTED FOK

T,

LOXGMA?T AXD

O.

REES, PATERXOSTER-ROW,

1803.
T. Davison, Priater, Whit?friars.

ADVER TISEMENT.
In 'the

time of Strabo, Mela, and other ancient

writers, the science of

and, therefore,

it is

Geography was

in its infancy;

not surprising that they should

sometimes have assigned different boundaries to the

same

district, -whether

But we are

of land or water.

which sub-

also to consider, that the continued warfare

sisted

between contending nations frequently ex-

tended the

limits

of one region, and of course con-

tracted those of another. Hence,

we may

find a

town

represented by one person as situated in Macedonia,

and by another

as in Thessaly

yet both

may be right,

according to the time in which they respectively wrote.

The same remark

is

applicable to other districts, as

clearly demonstrated in the present times

is

for \vhich

reason, the boundaries are in general omitted in this

publication.

To no

other merit than that of industry does the

Editor pretend to lay any claim.

Being accustomed

to peruse the transactions of former periods,

frequently at a loss to

event took place; the

know where any

name of an

he was

particular

island, city, or river,

being often mentioned, without any information being

2
given respecting the part of the world in which

To

situated.

it

was

obviate this difficultywhenever he

met

with one pubhcation that elucidated another, or when

in the

same work he found one part explanatory of the

other, he

had recourse to

which the

information

his common-place book,

from

was afterwards copied in

alphabetical order, but without any view to publication.

In process of time, however, the manuscript be-

came voluminous, and he then began

it

with other alphabetical works on the same subject.

That
in

errors

and omissions

will

unavoidably appear,

an attempt of this nature, must be presumed

such as
or

to incorporate

shall

may be

be

dete(5led

by the Editor on a

but

revision,

kindly corrected by any reader, and trans-

mitted, under cover, to Messrs.

Longman and

shall be carefully attended to,

whenever

necessary to reprint the work.

it

Rees,

may be

'

CLASSICAL AND HISTORICAL

DICTIONARY
OF

ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY
Abbreviations: A.M.

Anno Mu?iJi

A.C. Anie Cbriftum\ AX>. Anno Domini,

ABA

ABA
/\.A, a

A A,
Aa,

river of Fr.-ince, difembogues

German Ocern.

into the

a river of Wcfiphalia.
a river of Courland, falls into

Bav

of Riga.
Aar, a river of Switzerland, difcharges icfelf into the Rhine.
Aarassus. a city of P.fidia, in Alia.

the

Aasar,
Azotus

an<l

Aba,
per.

a city of Paleftine,

between

of Phocis, in

Greece Pro-

See AbvE.

Abm), a mountain
ijor, from
whence the
Araxes and Euphrates derive their

Ab.\ {Aba:,
of Armenia

Abas,

rivers

I'ource, the

and the

former running
towards the E.

to the

Abacjena.)
AbaCjEN'a,
Abac.'envm,

Abach

city

5"

of

Caria,

Ba-

{H^ellcnburg), a city of

Munich.

fians.

Ab.^a- See Abka.

Ab^ort.t., a people on

Turcomania,

a city

on the

city of

ifland of

Hyrcania, in

Afia.

Abar

1,

a people

on the banks of the

Aba RIM, mountains in Paleftine.

Abarimon, a diftri6t of Mcunt
Imaiis, in Afia.

river

a fituation in

Africa

Proper.

Ab'arnus,

a city on a

promontory

of the lame name, in Pariana, on the

Hillefpont.

Abarraza,

of

citv

Syria,

be-

Red

Sea,

tween Cyrrha and Edcffa.

Abas, a city of Thrace.

Abas A,

See Aba.
an ifland in the

near Ethiopia.
A, a

Aba LA,

maritime

a city

of

city of Italy.
the Troglodytae,

on the Red Sea.

AbaLaba.

Ab ALL A 6 A.
,

Negropont.

in Afia.

Abas.
the

Indus.

Abai.

a city of

Abarita.vum,

a city

(Abii),

See

Abaraner,

AiiARi>fA,a province of Africa.

of Phocis, in
Greece Proper, near Helicon, remarkable for an oracle of Apollo, of more
ancient date than that at Delphi ; alfo
temple that was
for a magnificent
plundered and demolilhed by the Per-

Ab.t;

Ne-

Danube.

on the Danube, noted for the meof iome

mineral
dicinal
propeities
See

Abantia.)
Abantis. )

in

varia,

fprings.

{Cure/es), a people of

gropont.

Aba RATH A,

Melfina.

AuADiACL'M.

Abano {Aponus), a village near Padua, in Italy, where are hot baths ; the
birth-phice of Livy the hiftorian.
Aba N'T A, a city of Phocis, near
Mount Parnaffus, where was a temple
dedicated to Apollo,

Taprobane.
Abarbin.a., a

Ai'u.
a city of Sicily, near

a
by Damal-

Chryforrhons'),

runs

Phccnicia,

"w,

latter

Abac EX A,

{Amana,^

Abantes

Afcalon.

a city

A BAN
river of
ens.

Abascus,
tia, falls

a river of Afiatic

into the

Abasitis, a
>
\

See

^
Applebv.

Sarma-

Euxinc Sea.
dillrift

of

Myfia, in

Afia.

Abalites. SccZeila.
Abalus. SeeScnoNFN'-

Abasse. See Go.mbroon.

Abassena. ^
Abassia. > Sec Abyssinia.

Aban'.\, a place near Capua.

Abassi.via.

jl

A B

A B
Abassus,
rn

a city of

Phrygia Magna,

the Toliftobog.*, in

confines of

'.he

where the Midianites

were defeated by Gideon ; the country

plains of Jordan,

cf the prophet Eliflia.

Afia.

Abathuba, a village

building

erefted

at

for the prote6\ion and defence of

queen Artemifia, which the

Rhodians made a point cf fhcir religion

a trophy of

it being erected to comme;

morate her viftorv over them.

to deftroy

Abatos,
where

Abba,

an illind

in

Lake Mcc-

the

was buried.

Ofiris

a city of Africa Proper, near

in

Cumber-

Abenda, a city of Caria, whofe inhabitants were the firft who raifed temples to the city of Rome.

Abbey Milton.

Milton.
Abbington- See Abingdon.
AbBORAS. SeeAEORRAS.
Abbots,
is

of very ancient dare, and fituate near

Wolverhampton

Aberconway.
Aberdeen,)
Aberdene.)
a

Thrace, near the mouth of the

of
river

the birth-place of Protagoras

and Anaxarchus, and the refidence of
Democritus the laughing philofopher.
Abderia, a city of Spain.
Abderitje, } the people of Ab-

NefTus

Thrace.

Cafpian Sea.

Abdon,
Abdua.

Abea
the

dera, in

people of Pa;onia.
city of Albania, on

Bay

a city of the Levitfs.

Ste

Adda.

{Ataa, Abia,

Irr),

a city in

of MefTcnia, in the Morea, one

feven that were promifed to

of the
Achilles by

Abea,

Agamemnon.

a city of Phoci-j, in Afia, de-

army

of Xerxes.
people of Achnia.
Abela. See Abel-.k tRAMiM.
AB E L B E T H M A C H A ( Ah'!- *.'?im). a city in the N cf Canaar, towards

flroyed by the

AfiEATiT.,

:i

Abelites.

Avehtes.

AHELLA. SeeAvELI.A.
AbKLLINAS {Avtilibanus), mountains in Paleftiie, called in the Scrip-

ture Lebanon.

Abellisum

See AVELLINO.
Marsicvm.
Sec

^Iarsico.

Abelmshola,

dii^cift

io

Conway.
of

Scotland,

which gives name to

where an univerfity was

A.D. 1480, by

bilhop Elphin-

Ab ERF RAW,
Wales,

in the

Ifle

village

of

of Anglefey,

North
where

the kings of North Wales had a palace.

Aber-gavenni ) {Gorjenniy Gobannium), a
Abergavenny )
town in the county of Monmouth.
Aberhendy. See Brecknock.
Aberistvtith, a town of Cardiganfhire, in S

-'Uth

Abernetiiy,
the countv of

in

Wales.
a town of Scotland,
Murray, on the river

Spey, theVcfidence of the Pi<5tilh kings.

Adf.rteivi. See Cardigan.
Abeste. Sec Este.
Abkx, a diftrift of Africa, on the

Red

Sea.

Abfa.

Abiad,

See Abea.
a town of Africa, .on the

Abex, where ebony and aroma-

plants are produced in great abund.

ance.
Abida, a city of Coelefyria, near Datic

Abcl-keramim {Atria Klneiirum), a city or the Ammoriitcs, where

thcv were defeated by Jtphiha.

ABELLINtJM.

See
city

of Yrrkfhire.

coaft of

See

Aberdour, a village of Scotland,

Aberforp ) {Co/earia), a town
Aberporth y in the weft riding

.'V

Syria.

of

ftone.

Abderitani.
Abderitks, a
Asdiabda, a
tlie

county,

erefted,

city

Aberbrothw!CK

village near

Abdara.) seeAsPEROSA.
)
Abdera, a maritime town

(Ariroatb),
a
royal borough of Scotland, in the fliire
of Angus.

St. Aiban's, in Hertfordihire.

A BDERA

(Abu/ina),

Vindelicia.

in Staffordlhire.

Abbots Langley,

Danube.

Abensbee-G

See

Apewood Castlk,

or

{Abnoba, Bacr), a mounnear Friburg, the fource

tain of Suabia,

of the

land.

threlhbe fituatc

Abel-sittim 5 fhe plains sfMoab,

near the Dead Sea, where the Ifraelitcs
committed fornication with the daughteis of Moab.

Abekow
town

to

near the wells of Hebron.

A BEL- s ATT I M ^ (Aiila), a city in

Carthage.

Abbey Holm,

called the

Atad, fuppofed

ing-ft<jor of

Abaton,
Rhodes

Abel-mizraim,

of Marmorica,

in Africa.

ris,

the

mafcus.

Abiet.\. SeeAGRiA.
Abii Scythe, the inhabitant* of
European Sarmatia (a diftrift of Europe on the confines of Thrace\ who
were remarkable for their antipathy to
worldly purfuits and pieafuics.

SeeABEL-KRAMIM,
"a^^M*
Abila-)J

ABU

ABO
Abila. See Abel-sattim.
Abila. See Abyla.
Abii A.
See BelljAbila Lysani^
NAS.
Abilene.
AbilunuivI,

a city of

Germany, on

the Danube.

{Abbington), a town of
the Thames, founded

on

about A.D. 516, and an abbey was

ercfted in 958.
Abinna, an inland city of Sufiana.
Abiolica, a city of Franche Comt(5,
in France, near Ambrun.

Abisama,
in

of Arabia Felix.

a city of the Adramitae,

Abisaris,

beyond

country

the

Elorusi

PalTaro.

Abisontes,

Ablata,

people on the Alps-

a city of Polemonium, in

Abletes,

a people near

Troy.
Abliai.a, a city of Albania, between
the rivers Albanus and Cyrus
Abnedara ( Mrribriga Merobn
,

village of Portugal.

See Abenow
maritime town ir

Abnoba.
Abo,

See

a city

Aba.

of Egypt.
{Canopus), an ifland at the
mouth of the Nile, to the E of Alexandria.
Aboutige (^Abuiijh, Abohibe), a

Aboukir

Upper Egypt,

in Africa,

where

make opium.

the inhabitants

a city of the Seres, in

Afia.

Auranitis.

See

Abravannus,

a promontory
river of Galloway, in Scotland.

Abreta
Abrettana

and

{Myjia Major), a
province of Afia

Proper.

ABRETTENE,>a

Pontus.

<"^\ a

Abor.
Abotis,

Abranitis.

He/or um
Jiccellaro), a river of Sicily, near Cape
Eicrum,

falls in-

to the Euphrates.

Abragana,

in India.
(

river of Mefopfttamia,

Gieulap), a

which running by Anthemufia

poppies grow in abundance, from which

Arabia Ftlix.

Hydafpes,
AbJso

Aborraca, a city of Afiatic Sarmatia, on the Euxine Sea.

Aborras (^Aboras, Abboras, Abu-

city of

AamA. {'"'3'

inhabit-

ants of Latium, in Italy.

ras,

Abingdon
Berklliire,

Aboras. See Aborras,

Aborigines, the original

Swedifh
Finland, at the confluence of the Bothnic and Finland Gulfs.
a

Abo B RICA,
Abobrica

Abobriga

a city of

of
Spain,

city

Galicia, in

fuppofed to be Bayon.

Aboccis

{Abu7:eis), a city of Ethi-

opia.

Abodiacl'm.

See

ABOFLOT,)a

fortrtfs

Abohus,

on a peniniuia, near

Finland,

the river Aura.

Abohibe.
Abolani,

See

Aboutige.

a people of

Latium, near

Abrieta.
Abhinca.

SeeAcniA.
Obringa.

See

Abrincat^.
)
Abrincatarum OppiDUM.5
AVRANCHES.
Abrostola,

city

See

Phrygia

of

Abrotonum

(.4jadus)^

Syrtis Parva, in Africa, on the

city of

Mediter-

ranean Sea, one of the three cities that

was encompaffed to form Tripoli.
Abrus, a city of the Saflaei, in

Abruzzo, a province of Naples.

Abrystum. See Aprustum.
Absarum, a maritime city of Cappadocia, on the Euxine Sea, near the
coi3fineb of Colchis.

Absarus.

Alba.

Abolla, a city of Sicily.

Abolla. SeeAVELLA.
Abolus, a river of Sicily.
Abon. "^
Abona. > See Avon*.
Abonis. j
Aboni Mcenia. See Bolli.
Aboniteichos, a city of Paphlagonia, on the Euxine Sea.
a

Aboniticl'S,

maritime

town

See Arcan'I.
a people of Pontus, on
a mountaiti bearing the fame name.

Absinthii,

Absorus.
n
Absyrtides. f SeeCHERSoand
C
Absyrtis.
Osero.
Absyrtium. J
Absyrtos, a river that difembogues
into the Adriatic Sea,

on whofe banks

.^bfyrtus was murdered.

Aboniteichos,

of Galatia.
city

of

Pamphylia.

Abudiacum.

Abu LA,

See Fuessen.

a city of the BalUtani, in

Spain.

Abor

(Cbabor, Habor), a di drift of

Affyria, on the confines of Mtda.

AfioRACA,

Abrcttene.

Thrace.

Fuessen.
in

diftrift of Myfia,
in Afia Proper.
\
the people inhabiting

Major.

Portugal.

(^AoLriga),

Abrettini,
Abretteni,

a city of Saroiatia.

Abuncis.
Abunia, a
Mount Cor^x,

See

Asoccis.

city

uf

Scythia,

near

A C A

A C C

^Aburas. See Aborras.

Abus. See Hvmber.

AcADRA

an

(Acatha),

Abus, a mountain. See Aba.

Abusina. See Abensberg.

ACALANDR.^.

Abutich,"!

RoSETO.
ACALY.VDRUS. S
AcALE. a city of Arabia Felix.

ABynos,

AcALANDRVs.

city of Egypt,
bctween Ptolcmais and

Diofpolis Parva, remarltable for a temple

dedicated to Ofiris, and the palace of

Memnon.
Abutish. See Aboutige.
Ab'jyo. See Abyo.

Abydo,

a place

on the Axius,

in the

Macedon.
a town and cafile
of Lefler Aria,now the

(Aveo),

)
S

fonthern caftle of the DtrdaneUes,

at

Archipeb^o and the

the junction of the

Propontis
it
appears to have been
founded about A.M. 3240, and is fituated over againlt Scftos, in Europe, from
which it was feparated by the Hellefpont, over which Xerxes erefled a
bridge in his expedition to Greece : it is
noted by hiltorians for the loves of Hero
and Leander.
Abyla. See Singes.
:

Abylene, a city of Syria,

Abylon, a city of Egypt.
{Abujo), one of the Philippine
Iflands, in the
Eaft-Indics, between
Mindanao and Luzon.

whence

Africa, from
its

Cbus,

Ethiopia^

Abafregion of

Chufch,

AbaJJinia),

Abnffencj,

rives

(Mtbiopin.,

JFJhiopcSi

Hcfpcrii
fia,

the river Nile de-

fource.

Abyssiniaxs

{Ccufcbi,

Eihiopiam),

the people of Abyfllnia.

See Aprvstum.
Aca. See AcRF.
Acabf. a mounta-n of Egypt, near

Red

fountain on the confines of

Cyrcna'ica, in Africa Proper.
a

ACABKN-E,

a diftii(ft of Mcfopoianiia,
nn the river Tipris.

Ac ARTS,

a city of

AcAi'EsiuM,

Cyienaicn.
city
of
Arcadia,

founded by Acacus, Ton of Lycaon.

.Acad

(^Acbad. Aichal'), a city of

AcadamAj

a city

of Syria, on the
)
(

Academia vetus)

Cnamifhs), a
place

near

Athens, where Plato inltrudUd his pupils in philnfophy.

Academia CiCERONis.
Academia Villa.
Tkitoi.i.
Ac ADT.RA.a

AcADKA
;r,

Al'u.

AcANTHiNE,

an ifland in the Ara-

bian Gul.f.

Ac.^N'THOS,
Memphis.

<if

{Acai.'a);

Egypt, near

a city of

AcANTHOS, a
AcAKTHOs,)
Acanthuses

city of Epirus.

Macedon.
Erisso.

in

Acanthus Doridis.

See

Dulo-

See

POLIS.

Acara,

a city of Gallia Cifalpina,

near P^eggio.

Acara,

a city of Pannonia.

Acarassus, a city of
Acaria, a fountain

Lycia.

near Corinth,
where lolas cut off the head of Euryf-

Ac ARM AN

{Carman),

)
ji

<,

^^

the Hither India.

*\\ illatiJ

of

city

Arabia Felix.

ACARNAN. See Ac ARN AS.

ACARNANIA. SeeCARNlA.
AcARNANiANS, a people near

Epi-

rus.

Ac ARN AS
mountain
Ac A R

in
f.)

{Acarnan),

rock

or

Aaici.

Ebon), a
boundary of the

At cm'on.

city of

Philif-

tines.

AcATHANTUS,

a bay

in

the

Red

Sea.
a

bay

in the Arabiaii

Gulf, towards Egypt.

SeeACADRA.

ACATHRA.
AcATZiRi,

people ntar the Euxine

Sea.

AccABicus MuRUS, a cirv of the

Carthaginians, near the Bay of GibralAccAN..

uf Sianri,

See Acvnn.t:,

ACCARON. See ACARON.

ACCATUCCI. See HUELMA.
ACCELLARO. See Abiso.
ACCERRA. See ACERRA.
Ac CI {Ait), a city of Tarracon,

in

Spain.

AcciLA, a city of Sicily.

AccipiTRUM. See Peter St.
AcciTANi {GuaJiz), a city of Granada, in Spain.

city

a flaple or mart

tar.

Ba-

bvlon, on the Tigris.

Euphrates.
A c A D I. M I A

Cyprus.

a river of Colchis.

AcATHARTOS,

Sea.

Acabf,

See

Acavn-;e {Accana),
on the Red Sea.

Paleftine, the

Abystrum.
the

theus.

Abyo

Abyssinia

See Calan'dra.
See Fiume di

Ac AMANTIS."^.
Ac
ACAMAS.
>
Ac AMIS.
J
AcAMFSis,

diftrift of Paeonia, in

Abydos
Abydos

of

ifland

Ar,ibia Felix.

ACCITU.M.

See

FiNIANA.

AccoMBA. See Accumba.

AccuA, a ciiy of Apulia.

A C H
AccuMBA
Morea,

{Accomba\

A C
a city of

accusiorum
Grenoble.

near

Mega-

village of Judea.

See Abiso.
Ste Theodore, St,
See Azolo.

AcELUM.
AcEMA. SccCema.
Acer EN z A {Acberontiu),

AcERRA,

where Hecuba killed Polymncftor, who

had murdered her fon Polydorus.

AcHAiA.
AcHAiA Proper.
AcHAi.\,

Campania, in
which often fuf-

city of
Italy,

injury by the overflowing of the

river Clanius.

AcERRA.)

c
^
See r-.
GiROLA,
A
\
ACERR/ti.J

'

AcERRiSA,

La
T

Achats, a
AcHAM.^,

Charonium thofe who were af6\ed with any difeafe were faid to receive a cure by lleeping therein.

ACHARNA,

a river of European Sarmatia, falls into the Euxine Sea.

Segesta.

AcuABARORUM Petr A, 3 fituation

in Ga'.ilee.

Acii A BVTOs,

mountain of Rhodes,

whtrc'in a temple was dedicated to Jupiter.

AcH AD. See Acad.

Ach,i-;a, a city on the
Rhodes. See Ocjiyroma.
AcH.EA,

Achates.

AcHATON

AcHjEi

a diftrift of Afiatic
(Acbi'v/),

the

AcHAZiB

an eminence in Caryftus,

Ncgropnnt.
AcHiCiij.M, a diftrift of Troas, oppofite to Tcnedos.

a city of

A, a diftrift of Perfia.

AcHjEORum Littus, a harbour in

('yprus 'n Troas in Moha in the
,'\Iorc2

in the

Euxine Sea.

Ach;eori;.m Portv.s, See

Bvov.

Porto

of

a city

{Acbzib,

Chezib),

the

r r

J-

AcHET.ouM,r'''y^L.vadja.

of

of

Drillo.

the other to the tribe of Judah,

Ache EN, a kingdom on the Ifle of
Sumatra, in the Indian Ocean.
AcHEEN, the metropolis nf a kingdom bearing the fame name.
.

AcHELORiuM, a river of ThelTaly.

ACHELOUS. See ASPROPOTAM o
AcHELOUS, a rivulet of Theffaly,
running by the

AcHELOUs

Ach.?:mk.vi

names of two cities in Paleftine ; one of

them belonging to the tribe of Afher,

Sarma-

people

Cyprus.

Greece.

AciLEiA,

See

(Ajihrodijium),

ACHELOOU, )
ifland

Ini.iiim.

the Euxine Sea.

tia, r)n

JacityofAttica.
AcHARNiE,
AcHASA, a diftrift of Scythia extra

a river of Perfia, falls

into the Indus.

Sec

Sicily,

near Syracufe.

AcEsr A, part of the ifland of Lemnos.

ACESIXES. Sec AlCANTARA.

AcESTA.

fl

river of Parthia, in Afia.

jl

be-

tween Tralks and Nyla, wherein was a

temple dedicated to Pluto, and the

AcEs.'E, a city of Macedonia,

Aces A MIX A, a city of Macedonia.

AcEsiNus,
AcEsiNUb,

Libya Interior,

a city of Lycaonia, on the

Achar.^, a people of Attica.

Acharenses, a people of

See Gkrry.
ETIS. Sec CaLATIS.

province of Lydia,
a people of

Achara. See Carrano.

Acharaca, a ciry of Lydia,

AcERRis.

Aces IKES,

in Afia,

confines of Galatia and Pifidia.

Greece.

AcEs,a

of Aria,

phrares.

cave

colony of Brutians,
taken by Alexander of Epirus, in Great
a

Alta.

of
Mefoporaniia, encompafled by the Eu-

tains

ACER\

a city

Romania

Sec

AcHAlA,a city of Parthia.

AdHAiA, a city of Syria,
AcHAiA, See Thessalv.
ACHAIACALA, a ftrong fonrefs

Achara,

) a

a place on the

Thracian Cherlonelus, over

agiinft Sigxum, where Polyxena was
facnficed to the fhades of Achilles, and

of Niiples.

Acerr;e,JI

Xan-

thus and Simo'is.

a diftrifl of

Apulia, feared on a mountain called by

Horace Ni^^us Acherontise,
Ac ERIN A, a colony of the Brutii in
Great Greece, taken by Alexander of
Epirus.
AcERNO, "la city in the Principa.
AcERNUM,/ to Citra of the king-

dom

a bay near

receives the rivers

coaft of the

lopolis.

AcELi-us.

Sigium, which

Ach;eorum Statio,

^CE. See Acre.

Ace, a place of Arcadia,

AcEDOSA, a
AcELLARO.

AciL-EORUM PoRTUS,

the

Diagon.
colonia.
scc

to tlie eaft of the river

It

city

Lamia.

{Thi^lU.'is), a

loponnefus, near

Dyma,

in

river of PeAchaia. See

Pachicolmo.
AcHERiMi, a people of Sicily.
Acheron, in Epirus. See Veln
CHI.

Acheron

(Acberos),

Savuto.
AcHERONTiA,
in

Calabr

a,

in

Italy.

See

a city of the Brutiij

on the river Acheron.

A C

AGO

ACHERONTIA. See ACERENZA.

AcHEROS See Savuto.
AcHERUsiA Palus. SceCoLLUCIA.

AcHERUsiA- a lake of Epirus, formed by the river Acheron.

AcHETus. Some authors fay it is a
river
others fay it is not, but that it is a
place in Sicily.
Achillea, a peninfula near the
mouth of the Boryfthenes.
Achillea Leuce, a fountain of
Milecus, whofe waters have a faline tafte
at the f-Ting, but fweeten as they flow.
:

AcjajiLLEOs

Dromos

{DroTiios

peninfula near the mouth

Of the Boryfthenes, where Achilles inilituted games.
AcHiLLEIENSES, a people near Macedonia.
AcHiLLEUM, a city of Athens.
AcHiLLEUM, a city of Troas, built
by the Mitylenians, near the monument
of Achilles.
AcHiLLis Insula, an ifland at the
mouth of the Boryfthenes, where a temple was dedicated and a monument
crefted to the memory of Achilles.
AcHiNDANA, 3 river of Carmania,
falls into the Perfian Gulf.
AcHivi, the people of Argos and
Sparta, who, being expelled their own
territories, drove the Icnians from jEgiaius, and, having feized their 12 cities,
called the country Achaia,
AcHivi {Acbset)^ the people of
AchiLlis'),

Greece.
Ac H N , a
AcH N X., a

Ihips fet

fail

for India.

AciLiA Augusta. See AzelBURG.

AcXLiSENE, a diftrift of Armenia
Major, between Mount Taurus and the
Euphrates.

AciLiuM. SeeAzoLo.
ACILLA. SeeACHOLA.
ACIMJNCUM. See Salankemjen.
AciNA, a c'ty of Arabia.
AciNACiE,
AciNASis,

a people of Badtria.
a liver of Coichis.

AciNCUM. )
AciNUM. \ SeeGRAV.
>-,

AciNippo,

a city

on the confines of

Granada and AnJalufia, whofe

called Ronda la Viega.

ruins are

AciRis. See AcRi.

AciKis, a city. See ToRRE
AcRi.
Acis. See Siphanto.

d'

Ac IS {Aci, Anas, lari, Chiaci), a

rapid river of Sicily on the woody and
ihady fide of Mount ^^tna.
AeiTHis. ) o
T
5SeeCARABi,lL.
ACITHIUS.
/-.

AciTON,

;5n

ifland near

Candia.

Acius. SeeAcis.
Ac K LAM, a town in the

vicinitv of

York, where the ceremony of burning

the corpfe of the empeior Sevetu. w j
performed, his aflies being after war. s
conveyed to Rome.
AcLisENA, a city of yVrmenia Mi-

AcMONiA.

in Africa.

of Libya.

of Jericho, on the
river Jordan, where Achan, the difturber of Ifrael, was ftoned to death,
ACHORR A, a city of ThirfiTaly.
ACHRACINA. See ACRADJNA.
ACHRIE. See OCHRHJA,
AcHSAPn {Ca,Jhlui\ a ciry of Galilee, at the foot of Mount Tabor.
ACHZIB. See AcHAZiB.
Aci. See Acjs.
AciDALus, a fountain in Orchomenos, a city of Bceotia,
AciOAS ) {Jardanus), a river of
AcjOASA 3 Arcadia ill the Morea.
AciDAVA, a city of Dacia, near the
,

Danube.

AciDCN,

whence the

a
from

Ziden),

Ocelist

Arabia Feiix,

See Severing.
{Agmoniu, Ci'vitas Ac7noncn/ii\ a city of Phrygia Major.
Aco. See Acre.
AcoLA {Acolla), a city of Media, between Amana and Mandagarfis.
AcoLiTANUM Oppidum. See

AcMONiA

city of Boeotia.

AcnoLLA, acity
AcHOR, a valley

Alorea.

{Ocilay

nor.
city of Theffaly.

AcHNE. See Casos.

AcHOALi, a people of Arabia Felix.
Achola, t{Opfidum Acolttanum,
Ac HOLLA, j Acilla)y a city of Byzacium

Ac TLA

maritime town of

a river of Tiiphalia, in the

ACHOLA.
AcoLLA.
AcoN,

in

See

Acola.

Germany,

See

Aauis-

GRakum.
AcoN, in Egypt. See Acre.
Acona,) a maritime town of BiAcoNE.) tlnnii), on the Eiixinc
Sea

the dock or arfenal of Heraclca.

a narrow pafs of Macedonia, on the confines of Thrace, be;

AcontisjMA,

tween Neapolis and Topiris,

AcoNTiUM,

city

of

Arcadia,

founded about A.TvI. 2179,

AcoNTiuM, a city on the ifland of
Euboea,
AcoN'Tius, a mountain of BoEotia.
AcoNTOBUi.us, a place of Cappadocia, under Hippolyte queen of the

Amazons.

AC R

A C R
AcoR (Jcofium)^ a maritime city and
a colony of Mauritania Caelarienlis.
AcoRis, a city on the N Ic, in Upper Egypt, towards the Red Sea.
AcoTA, a city of Media.
AcauACHE Favei.la,

celebrated
Citerioie, a pro-

fountain in Calabria
vince of Naples.

AcaUAPENDEKTE
AcQUES

{^Ariua

(A'/ua

TarbtUf\s')y

7':l!~ri),

D.2.\;

Aquit
Gafcony, in

Aw^ujla:,

town

of

France.

Ac QUI
rum^,

{Aqua

Siat'idla,

town of Montfenat

or Satiellt-

Cyprus

AcRi
Lucania,
tum.

city

of

Italy

Acarnania

-Sicily

much

AcRABATENE,

1.

ACRIPHIA.
AcRisioNE,

ACRITA
,-,.

Acrabatt;e,

ACRACA^'US,

{Acbradina), one (,f the

four citie^ or d vifions of Syracufe, the
moft beautiful of them all, having an
exceeding large forum with elegant porticos, a fumptuous prytantum, an ex-

and a fuperb temOlympus.

Acr;e, a city of Sicily, founded by the
Syrai-ulans, about 665 years A.C., upon
an em'nence, near vo wiiich is now a mo-

tenfu'e fenate-houfe,

ple dedicated to Jupiter

nafttry called Sania

in the

Acra:phion

C lory of Tnebes/rom
./ whence Apollo had

AcR.-EPHiUM

AcRAG ALLID.E,
near A'hens,

Acr. AG ANTHCM.
GERGEaTI.
r

bee

See

Fiume di

Sicily.

See

Lvcca.

Spain.

city of Mauritania TinAfrica, near the coniuits of

MoNTI

{Epope)f

mountain
wherenn was erected the citadel of Corinth, and on whole fummit v\ a a temp'e dedicated to Venus
from the fame
mountain ifTued the fountain Pyrene; it
was qot a posverfui, but a very clear
a

(Irtam of water.

AcROLissus,
was

a hi(^h hill,

on which

built the citadel of LiITus-, in

Mace-

donia.
a

fmall

lake

foot of the

Alps.

Acropolis

(Polis,

Upper

Polis,

the citadel, and chief diviAthens, eredted on an etninence,

Cfcropia),
ii'>n

(^f

city

was

firlt

founded, which

pricels of time was encom^mfTed with

other bu'ldifigs, which werecaliej Lower

ii:

Polis, as hein^ built in the piain, at the

To

the north

ic had a
and on the
I'luth, Cymon ion of ^M'hiaiics erefted a
wall by means of the fpoils which tie took
fr. m the Perfians
it hal ivnf. ga'es. and
on that account was called Enncapvlon,
the principal of which was built in a magnificent manner by Pericles, the entran-e
to it being by a flight of Heps made of
white marble. Tiiere utjs alio 2 tciTlplc dedicated to Minerva.

wall

Gergenti.

AcraJapvgia. ^S'^^Capodi
Agra Salentina. 5 SanMaria
gitana, in

Acrocorinthum
AcROCORiNTHus

loot of tiie hill.

AcRACAS, 1 river of
FiuME Di Gergen ri.

\ See

MERA

when the
3 diljioncft people

on

city

AcROCF.RAUNIUM.j DELLA Cui-

Boeotia, in the terri-

Aciaepiiiui.

AcRATH,a

tbooi),

AcRONicus Lacus,

-\(Acrit>bia), a city of

Di

formed oy the Rhine nar the

IMorea.

AcR.EPiriA
AcRyEFHiN'A

AcrothouTf?, Acro-

the top of Mount Athos, remarkable

for the longevity of the inhabitants.

Maria d'Arcia.

mountain

A^ ^
ACRAGUS.

in

AcROATHON
AcROATHOUM

a river of Babyion.

ACRADINA

A ^r,.
Capo AcRiA.
See Capo
MelTcnia.
/->

ACROCERAUNIA.

ACRABATENA.) SccAdSCENSUS
ACKABBIM.
5 SCORPIOKIS.

AcR.s:,

r
See II

DI Gali.o.

a city rn the fouth-

V weft of Samaria, in
)a country bearing

city

a city in Sicily.

j^,KIT AS,>)
Ac

Sarnia-

on

ACR.i:PHIA.
of the Morea,

See
a

near Argns.

the fame name.

name

infeftcd at certain times.

ACRIDUS, a city of Bulgaria.

ACRILLA, ) a city of Sicily, near SyAcRi 1.^, ^ racufe, between Acia

AcKiiAS,

"i

^
Ormoas.
fy

See

ACRISTIA,

a city of Mtfopotaniia,
the banks of the Chabor-is.

AcRABATA,'

Tareu-

a people of Ethiwhole chief food v\as locufts, with

which the pans they inhabit were very

Eiihoei

AcRABA,

the

)
>

of

AcRlDOPHAGi,

&c.

tia,

Bay

into the

fal!s

ACRIA.

a city of Phoenicia.

the McLlite.-raner.n.
Acens), a river of

{Acirt,

and Hvbh.

in Italy-

AcRA, one of :he hills on which the

ancient ciry of jerulaleni was buih.
AcRA, a diltrift on the P.ilus Maeotis.
ACKA,
ACRA,

Upper Egypt, on

opia,

T'irbfl/a-.

Aqua

Civitast

(Ara, Acf, Aco, Aeon, PtolfPko'niaa), a maritime city of

a city o; Italy, in Orvieto.

Aquenjh

Acre
ntai's,

built

by the

Pcla!"i;i.

DA

AcROTAlDus, an
fiaii

A D E
the Per-

ifland in

Gulf.

AcROTERi,

a city on

the ifland

of

Thera.

AcROTHOUM. See Acroathoum.

Acta {A^e), a countrv of Attica.
Acta,

a^

Mount

place near

Athos,

on the ^^gean Sea.

ACT.'EA.)

ACTE. \ SeeSETINES.
AcTE. See Melos.
AcTiUM. See Figalo.
Acton Burnel, a village in

AcuBE,

fountain

in the

lake

Adaspii, a people
Mount Caucafns.

Ad AT A
town of

Salanke-

See

MEN.
a city of India intra

{Germnnicia),

the
a

of

foot

maritime

Syria.

Ad Caballos. See BagnacaVALLo

Ad Calem. See Cagli.
Ad Casas C jesarianas. See CasRA.

Ad Centesimum,

Gangem,

in Afia.

place

diflant

Rome towards Adria.

Ad CentuRiones. See Cervera.

from

Adda

(Adis), a city of Africa, near

Carthage.

Adda

territory of Syrtis.

AcuMiNCUM.

at

Ad Centenarium. SccCerveShrop-

near ShrewAury, where a parliament was convened is the reign of Edward the Firft.
AcTUARii, a people of Germany.

Aidua, Aduhaving fepa rated

(Addrttj, ^Adua,

as), a river of Italy, that,

the duchy of Milan from the territories

of Venice, falls into the Po near Cre-

mona.

Acusio CoLONi A.
AcuTjE InsuLj?:,

See

Ancone.

AcuTiA,

a city of Iberia, in
a city of lUyria.

Acylina,
AcyPHAS,

a city of Dorica

Add.^a,

a city of

Mefopotimia.

the

Ad Dianam, a city of Numidia.

Ad DID A {Adida, Adinda), a city

Spain.

of Judca, on an eminence near Jerulalem.

AxDDlDA, a city of Syria.

on

iflands

coaft of Theffaly.

Tetra-

Ad Dracones,

polis, in JE.xohz.

Ac YTHFs,
Adacara

an ifland near Crete.

{Idacara), a city of Arabia Deferta, on the Perfian Gulf.
Adacha, a city of Palmyrene, in

a city of

Maurita-

city of

Armenia

nia Caefarienfis.

Ad Dracones,

Major.

Addua.

See

AnoA.

Ad duos Pontes,

a chy of Spain,
between Braga and Aftorga.
Addyma, a city of Mauritania C<e-

Syria.

ADADA,
)
>
A
Adadata,)
'

r
a city or TTT^
Piliaia.
-'

Ad ADA, a city of Palmyrene, in Syria.

Adadremon,

a city in the valley of

Samaria, near Jezreel.

Adam

{Adum),

a city of

Persa be-

yond Jordan, over againft Jericho.

Ad AM a {Admab), one of the towns
that were involved in the deftru6tion of
Sodom,

Adamas,
ties itfelf

a city of Paleftine, near je-

SANO.

fiiire,

AcvRy

Adasa,
rufalem.

a river of India that

into the Bay of Bengal.

Adam's Pike,

mountam

emp-

in

Ad

a city of Natolia.

Ad AN I,

two

iflands

in

a city of Spain.

AoEor,

of Arabia

village

Felix,

near the Red Sea.

A del

{Z'.'la),

Adelocum.
ROUGH.
Ademystrus,

a province of Africa.

See

Littlfbo-

a fonrefs of

Mefo-

potamia.

Adena

maritime town of Arabia.

(^Adana), a city of Ciiicia,

in Alia.

Ade.va (Sums), a river of Cd'cia,

difemboguts into the M;;dittrrancan.

A den BURG

the Arabian

l>urg), a

city

of

Aldtnbiirg,

Ahie

Wellphaha, near Co-

logne.

Gulf.

Ad Axsam

{Ithancejidr), a

town

in

Ad Ensem,

city

of Umbria,

in

Itaiy.

ElTex.

Ad Aquas, acity of Mcefia Superior,

nn the Danube, near the bridge built by
Trjan.
Ad AauAS, 3 city of Dacla, a few
miles from Zermizegcthufa.
Adar.

Adeba,

Aden,
the

ifland of Ceylon, on whofe fummit fome

people imagine the firftman was created.
AN A. See Aden a.

Adana,

faiicnfis.

See

AdakistCs,

Adraa.
a city of

Macedonia.

Ader. Sec Edfr.

Adercos, a diflrit';^

of Iberia, bordcring on Armenia Minor.

A 13 E R N o ( Adrannm, Hadrt^num )
a city of Sicily, founded- by Dionyfius
the elder, near the foot of Mount .^itna,

A.C.

dCQ.

ADR

ADO
Adesa,

See Com.
Sec Adigk.
Fines, a city of Switzerland, on

Ai^KSA,

AuEsis.

Au

Adoreus,

Adour
France, that

Coefaricnfis.

per.

Ad

Veia.vta-

See

VUM.

Ad Herculem,

Roman camp

the

in

Danube, be-

tween Salva and Carpis.

AdIABA, )
Adiabas,)f

r A/r

a river of

rt

Allyna.
^

Adiada.
Adienum,

Adige
empties

Addida.

See

of Italy that
into the Gulf of Venice.

Ad Intercisa

Saxa), a

See Adda.
Adisathros, a mountain

of India

(Litcrdfu
city of Umbri', in Italy.

city of Africa Pro-

Pictas,

a place on the Via Lamiles from Rome.

PiMUM, a place in Samnium.

2!;

Ad
Ad Pon'tem. See Muraw.
Ad Pontem. Sec Paunton.
Ad Pontem, a place near Gadcs,

{Laborxs), a city of
Lower Pannonia, where a defperate battle w^s fought between Conilantine and
Licinius.

Adle

See

Stoneham.

{Burgodunum),

town

in

city of Spain,

between

Salamanca and Merida.

Ad Lullia. See Argoulles.

Ad Malum, a ciry of Liburnia.
Ad Marcium, a place near LaviAd Martis,

the name cf two places

one of them between Narnia
and Mevania; the other between Segulium and Brigantio.
:

Ad Mauros. SccMaurKirchev.
Ad Med era {Amm^dara, Ammede)d), a colony of

Ad Morl'M,

place

in

Spain, be-

{yldur), a

Arabia

of

city

Petrae^.

Aurtria, between the

a diftrift of Lower
Danube and Mo-

ravia.

Adr^. See Hatram.

A d r A M E L E K ( ArnoK ), a river of Pa

AoRAMiTiE,

a people of Arabia Fenear the Arabian Gulf.

Adramitium.
Adramytteos.
Adramyttium.

")

See

a
AndraI

Ad K A MIT lUM.
Adrana,

See LA.VDRAWrTr.
a river of Germany.
See

on the Dinube,

{OMlanty

a city of

Thrace, near Be-

Adrans. See Dragemel.

Adran'um. See Aderno.

Adranum,

a river of Sicily.

Sec

Fiume dAderno.
{Hadrapfa), a city of Bac-

tria.

Adrapsa.) See -,
Darafsa.
Adraspa. Sc
Adrastea,
1 a ciry of
Adrasteje Campus, > Mylia MiAdkastia,
in a
) nor,

didrift of the lame name, between Priapus

Judah, to

and Parium, where was a temple, dedicated to Nemcfis, in which was an oracle

AduHam),

to the trioe of

Adrane,
renice.

,.

Ad Muros. See SuMEREiv.

Ad Ml'rum. See Wall Towk.
Ad Novas, a city of Mcrfu Superior,
Ado^lam

Adra. See Asperosa.

Adra, a city of Liburnia.
Adraa, a city of Ccekfyria.

Adra PS A

Numidia,
a

tween Acci and Carthagena.

ciry belonging

Quinta-

See

Eder.

in Italy.

Ifa!y

a place in Gallia

NiE.

lix,

Lippos,3

Pruck

See

leltine.

York/hire.

Ad

in

AM der Muer.

Adraba Campi,

Gangem.

Ad Labores

in

Ad

Adra A

Adis.

nium,

Ad Perusat,

Ad Quintanas.

a river of Colchis.

Ao Lapidem.

Narbonenfis.

(Ad/i/is), a river

itfelf

of

Bay of Bifcay.

place in Arabia.

Ad Publicanos,

mia.

intra

into the

falls

Ad Pontem Muri.

people of Mefopota-

river

{Aturis, Ati'.rus), z

Spain.

jXdiabene. SeeBoTAN.

Adiabeni,

a city of Lycaonia.
mountain of Galatia,

Ad Palatium. See Palazzo.

Ad Paludks {Arabias Palitdes),

tina,

Lower Pannonia, on

the fource of the river Sangarius.

the confines of Siiabia, where Cecinna

with the auxiliary Rhetians defeated the
Hclvecii: it was the extremity of the
Roman pofTefTions in this quarter.
Fratrks, a city of Mauritania

Ad Gallinas.

'

Adopissus,

a river of Lycia.

the ealtof Eleutheropolis, near to which

David is faid to have fecrcted himfelf
in a cave.

Adokis, ) a river of Phoenicia,

Adonius,5 whofe waters, in time
of a flood, ars tinged of a blood colour.

Apollo.
See Parium.
AdrasTIA, 3 fountain of Sicyon.
Adr.\stii Campi, a plain near the

Granicus, where Alexander obtained the

over Darius.

firft vi6l'>ry

MD E

ADS
Adkia, a city in the territory of
Venice, from whence the Adriatic Sea
name.
See Atri.
in Piccnum.
See Venice, Gulf of.
Adriane {Adrtanopolis, HidrianopoU\), a city of Cyiena'ica, between
Teuchira and Berenice.
derives

its

AnRiA,
Adria.

Adriani Forum.

Voor-

See

burg.

Colossas,

a place

of

Inferior.

Ad Stoma, a place of Moefia Inferior,

near that par' of the Danube where it
diviJes into feverl channels, before it
difembogucs into the Euxine Sea.
'i ropjea.
Sec Trofjea.

Ad

Adda. )
Aduas.J

\
Adda.

See

AdUAC.I.

Adriano a Sierra,

mountain

in

the province of Bifcay. in Spjin.

Adrianofle {Ena'ifm, Orejiia,
VJauiania^ Ufcada). a city of Romania,

European Turkey, founded about

A.M. 2782: it was repaired by the
emperor Adrian, A. D. 122, and was
in

taken Ly Amurath

1362,

in

who made

the place of his refidence, and hisi'ucceflbrs continued to refide there till they

it

obtained poffcifion of Confiantinople.

Adrianopolis. See AoRlAyE.
Adrianothera, a city of Moelia,
founded by Adrian, on the fpot where
he had killed a bear.
See Venice,
Aor.iANUM.
)

Adriatic Sea. 5 Gulf of.

Adrimetum. See Mahometta.
Adris,

a river of India intra

Gan-

getn.

> e
<T
Aduataca.J SeeToNGEREN.

Aduatici

{ntuatici, Betafi,

Befqfii\
the Rhine.
Victoriolas, a place near
Modena, on the Via /Emilia.

s people of

Germany, near

Ad

Auvla.

GoTHAP-D, St.

See

Adule

a city of Egypt, founded

Adulis, 5 b^
Red Sea.
Adulicus,

fugitive

flaves,

near

the

\ a part of the

Adulicus Sinus. 5 Red Sea.

Adullam. See Adollam.
Adum. See Adam.
Aduna, a river of Perfia, which falls
into the Tiritirl.

Adurni Portus.
TON.
Aea.
Aea,

See

Edering-

See .Eopolis.
an ifland at the mouth of the

river Phafis.

Adkis.

Hy.iROTis.

See

Adrius

Ardu), a mountain

(^Ardius,

Adrobicum.

Ad

Aea,
Aea,

a city of ThefiTaly.
a fountain of

See

Corunna.

MACmm.,

Rot.im,

a city of Numidia, between Lambefa and Ciria.

Adroita,

town

maritime

of

Lycia.

Adru, a city of Arabia Petra:a.

Adrumetium- ) cSeeMAHOMET-^^

Adrumetum. (V
^^'
Adryme.
)
Adrymachid;e {Adyrmachida), a
>

maritime
Egypt.

people

Adryx,

town

Africa,

of

in the

near

territory of

Syrrfcufe.

Ad Sava,

the people of Epirus.

S0<-.vc,a.

11T/\

.Eanteium,
yEanteum,

a city of Troas, near

the Rhetian promontory, where a lomb was erefted over the
corpfe of Ajax.
^^antes, a tribe of the Atheni>

ans.

^ANTEUK,

an ifland near the

Thra-

cian Cherfonelus.

iEAFOLis, a city of
tEas CAous), a river

Colchis.

of Epirus, that
the Ionian Sea, on whofe banks
Philip of Macedon was defeated by the

falls into

a city of Mauritania Cae-

farienfis,

Adscensus ScoRPioNis(Arn3i.'w,
Airnbiim, Acfubu^ani'), a dilkitl on the
confines of Ednm and Benjamin, on the
S fide
it was denominati.d Acrabattna,
to diftinguifli it from a dii^rict on the
borders of Ephi aim and Benjamin, on the
:

Romans.
JEas,

mountain of Egypt, near the

Red Sta.
JEnvDjE.
jEeura.
^,

yLCANA.

town

SlC 1 ROIA.

>
)

JEdefsum)
sex Insulas,

in MnuMount Abyla

a place

Tingitanj, between
and Rufadir.

Ad Statuas, a place of Lower Pannon.a, on the Daiiube.

Talaveruela.

of Lufi-

tania.
ritania

Hebrides.

See
See

^CLANUM.

fide.

Ad seftem Aras,
Ad

Macedonia, near

Amydon.

of Dalmatra.

Ad Statuas
Pannoni

..^DEPsus

SceFRICENTO.

{^Edipfum), a city of
Negro ont, where the

hot fprings were termed the fprings of

Htrculcs.

yEoESSA.

See

Vo DEN A.

vEdes sacrx. Among

the

Romans,

G E

;e

J.Gl

by the
augurs, were fo termed.
yEoiiKANS \( Htdui, Edui), a po\vc r-

their temples, before confecration

yT^^GESTANUM
-S.GETA,
jEgije,

tica,

who

war

fuftained a long

againft

Julius Caefar.

^DIPSUM.

See

^DEPSUM.

.^DONIA,
Adonis Insula,

the ^gcan Sea,

between Tenedos and Chios.
^GADF.s {Mgates, JEgnfa:), three
iflandi on the wcttern coaft of Sicily,

Sea.

.Egialea,

rica, oppofiie Paliurus.

in

tukis,

Romans, under Lutatius Cartrmmated the lirft Punic war, by

the de

"eat

thft

jX^

of the Carthai^inian

^GEA, 5
[

JE.g'^'e.

fleet.

AfuMi""^'^^^hcNofCyme.

f aciry of

'

Sec SiCYON.
the original name of the

iEciALEA, an
rea.

where

.'Eolia, in

^ '"^''^'"'^^'^'fy of Cilicia.

JEciE, a city of Negropont, from

whenc- Neptune derived the name of

an

.^gialeus

'Eg^a
M,Gm,

SeeVoDENA.

a city of

Achaia Proper,

fituate

on the river Crarhis.

^G^A. See Castel Rosso.
JE.GjE.ky a city of Mauritania Caefari-

Mgmvu Mare.

See

Archipela-

go.
a river of Corcyra.
j.GX.vSy a plain in Phocis.

jEgagees, a mountain in Afia.

iECALKOS.'^a mountain of Attica,
jEgaleum. ^oppofiteSjIamis.where.fficALEUS, J )n Xerxes placed him-

JEgiali.

mountain

Sicyon.

See

a diftrid of
Paphlagonia, near the promontory Carambis, on the Euxine Sea.
j'Egialos, a traft of country on the
coaft between Sicyou and BupraUum, ia

(^Cchiabi),

Morea.
j^^gialus.

the

See Ionia.

SeeTHESSALY.

iEoiALUS.
-(Eg I ALUS,
in Afin

the

town of Pontu:,

a fmall

Minor.

ris'cr

city of

Thrace,

new

Strvmon.

iEciALUs,

a city

of Ethiopia.

-/^GiALUS, a mountain in Galatia,

.aEgida.
See Cavo d'Istria.
.Sgila, a place in Laconic, where
Ariftomenes, being fo imprudent as to

number

of religious

wo-

men, was by them taken and detained

jEgilia. See Cerigo.

jEgilienses, a borough
j^GILIPS, )
r .

.^Egilops,
'

JE.OIL1VS, a place

.<Egilium.

yEGiLODES,
jEgilos.

jacent fea.

iEGALEi;M,>a mountain of Meflfe.^CALEUS, )

nia.
iEoAN. See Archii'elaco.
J^GAilA, a city of Lydia.
iEcAS, a place of Negropont.
iEGAS, a place near Daunia,

in

Italy.

jEgates. See.'EcADEs.
iEcEALIA. See MOREA.
-^c EL EON, a city of Macedonia,

kmg

Attalus.

-Egent.e,

a p'.op!e

taken oy

JEges,

near Syracufe.

See Barbara.
^ the people of Barbara,
/E.GZSTJE,
^GEST.?:i,
in the vale of Mazara,
J-

jEgesta.

hot

baths

near

'

Pinciana

Barbar.i,

See
a

in

Epirus.

Cabreria.

bay of Laconia.

See

Cabreria.

iEciLUM.
iEciMARA.
\
iEGIMORI.
f
c Ljalett-v.
r- ,, ^r..> bee
7c,
>Egimorus.
k
jEgimurus. J
JEgina. See Egina.
j?*1ginetes, a river of Paphlagonia,
on whole banks was a hamlet of the fame
name.

JEginium, a city of Theffaly.

jEgira. See Xvlocastro.
Mg\ka. See Lesbos.
jEgiroessa, a city of .flEolk, in Afia
Minor.

a city of Achaia Proper.

jEgestani, 3 '" Sicily.

-^gestanje Aq.vj.

'

of Acarnania.

his fleet

engagement between
and that of Greece, in the ad-

of Athen:.

> a city
^

felf :o oblei ve the

Sic.'ly.

Cretan

ifland in the

Mo-

prifoner.

jEg^us,

'Jju(^),

the

in

(jEgaieos),

^GiALOS

difpute with a

enfis.

ifland

of Attica.

TEgialus,

iEi-'aeus

'"M^-<^^on-

Moefia Superior.
Laconia.

a city of

a diltrift of

iEoiALE.
j^ciALEA,

Marmo-

iEcJA, an ifland

ScC

Morea.

an ifland on the

) coaft of

EmPORITJM.

Castel a Mar.

in

^Egiroessa, a citv
iEciRUM, a city of

of iEtolia.
Leftjus,

butwcen

Methvirna and Mitylene.

iEciRUSA,
>?iGisTHtNA,
p;ari3, to

the

.Eg IS,

n e of

a city of

> a city in the

>

monn-

tainous partof

Bccotia.

Macedonia.

Mc-

JEL
^Gissos
^Gissus

of McEfia IniEcisus j{tx\oT, recovered from

the Thracians by the Romans.
-/tGixHALLts.
Sec Theodore,

-EliusPons. See Ponte St. Angelo.

yEwATHiA. See Macedonia.
-/Emathia, a city of Macedonia.
xEmilia, the chief city of a countrr

St.

bearing the Came nam.e, near Lombard'y

Mgyfus),

"^-^gj/'Jus,

>ftrong

city

.^GiTiUM, a city of .^tolia.

iEoiTUM, a city of if.olia.
j?iGiuM. SeeBosTi/AN.
.'^GON,

and- Liguria.

-Emilia Fossa,

promontory of Lemnos.

See Archipelago.
.-Egos, a river of Thrace.
--Egosag.e, an Afiatic nation, who
under the command of Attalus conquered Afia ; for which he rewarded them
with a I't.-'ttlement near the Hellefpont.
.Egos I'otamos, an illand in the

utcox.

Thracian Clieribnerus, wliere Lyfander

overcame the Athenians A.C. 403.
.^icosTiirKA. See Egistenia.
^'Egusa. See Fovogn ana.
JEgvsx, one of the iflands called
yEgates, on the coaft of Africa Proper.
{Jh'gys), a city near Sparta,
deflroyed by the Lacedaemonians becaufe
they fufpei^ed the inhabitants to be in
favour of the Arcadians.

^GY

tEgyla.

SeeCERiGO.

u'Egy panes, a nation near the centre

of Africa, whofe bodies are laid to reprefent the human fpecies above the
^vaift, and a goat below.
..Egypsus. See tEgissos.
iEGYPsus, a city of the Getae, near
the

Danube.
jx,

tEgyptii,

rhemhabitantsot Eeypt,
^^^

iEcYPTiUM Mare,

that part of the

Mediterranean Sea that walhes the coaft

of Egypt.
yIi.GYPTUs.
See Egypt.
jEg YPTUs In ferior. See Delta.

near Ariminum.
--Emilian A Castr A,acity of Spain,
near the fource of tiie Guadian^i.

-Emiliani Tropjeuji, a trophy

ertftcd by order of Fabius Maximus
-Emilianus, with wiiite ftone, to commemorate his defeating the Gauls, at the
confluence of the Ifere and Rhone, near
the Cevennes.
(.S?//'//V/'?o), a bridge
the Tyber, which was
originally built with wood, but afterwards with marble, near jNTount Palatine.
jEminit^'m, a city of Lufudnia, on the

Mondego.
^ELmoda, a clufter of feven
the N fide of Britain.

See La n bach.
See Thessaly.
Sec Macedonia.
^Emus. See H,bml's.
See I s c H I A
j^N A r I A
-'Enarium, a grove m Achaia, near
Olenus, (acred to Jupiter, where the
Achzeans ufed to afiemble in council.
TEnea. See Moncastko.
--Eneades, a city of Cherlbnefus,
foLinHeti by jlineas, which was dcftroyed
by C<.(r<nder, who fent the inhabitants
to Theffalonica.
.

a o list a.

See

jEneia

ji

the coaft of Marmorica.

-En ksiphyra,
of

^E.NLsisPH
Marmorica.

YR a,

A-In Ei'M.

S'.e

yEN(;iNA, an

maritime town
on a promontory

) a

LvN.
ifland in the

Archipe-

Insula, an ifland of Arabia

Red Sea.
.Eni Pons, a bridge between InI

Zamora.

J-

See

jElIaCaPITOLINA.

SAI.EM.

See

of Troas.

jEneia, a city of M^cedoniH.

tEnesi pasta, ) an ifland inthc MejEnesippa,
diierrapean, near

.'En

Pons.

(JEiijc;), a city

Felix, in the

tElia Zama.
j^.ia Capitoi.ia.
.-^Eii

SecMoxTORio.

.'Eneia.

lago.

the

je.1.1a

iflands on

-Emona.
jEmosia.
jEmonia.

^GYRA,

Red Sea.
JElea, a city of Thrace.
M1.IK Adrian a. ^

Rome, over

river

yEGYS.

Pons

.EMiLi'Js

at

BAIS.
a city of Achaia.
See ^Egv.
.^iGYsus. See ,/Egissos.
/Eg YTHALLUs. } See Theodore,
/Egytharsus. \ St.
.'Elana. See Ailah.
yELANiTES,
) the bay of
yELANiTicus Sinus, ji Ailah, on

for

the purpofe of draining the mardies.

-Emilia Via, a public road of Italy,

SccThe-

.^gyptus Superior.

a naviijable canal

between P^rma and PUceniia, cut

Ponte

Jeru-

St.

a fl)ort diftancc

An-

gelo.
yEi.iNUM Prjetorium, a place
Holland, btiween Leydtn and Dtlft.

fpruck and Oetingen.

.'En I Pons, a bridge over the Anio,

jEniA.
^En A.
yE2MA,

'

in

See
Soe

from Rome.

MONCASTRO.

Ms K

I .A

city of the Perrbaebi, near

the Ache! ous.

JE

See

.liviADA.
AlNrAT)R,

MoUnt

au

iE S

Dracamkstro.
of Thrace,

cicy

that he aimed at

near

the lupremc power,

refuted to appear before the dic-

and

on which account he
bv Scrvilius Ahala, mailer of
the horfe ; and his prcmifes being razed
to the graund, the fite thereof was fo

tator Cincinnatus;

Oet3.

E.viAN'ES, a people of TliefTaly, on

the river Sperchius.
lEsiocHi, a' people of Afiatic Sar-

was

m^tia.

called.

TKnvum

PIxloleru),

{Philolffi!,

maritime town of Egvpt, on the Red

Sei.

Samaria, near

a city of

-1'L>iOV,

tiic

Johlan.
See Nov a.
.Kx(>\- \.
A\ V () s
1
Sec Eno.
.I'Intm. |-

rivet"

-liNUM,

mountain

in

the iflind of

on
Ccrph.ilonia,
jtNUs, S
fummit a temple was dedicated

whole
to

Ju-

piter .l-^netius.

/TInum, >a

city

of Candia,

founded

by ^ne*s.
vEo F.s, a people of /E )lia.
.^-loi. lA, ^ a province of Alia Minor,
"'* '''^ iEjfean Sea,
/Koi.is, S
peopled bv Grecians, who emigrated and
iett'ed there A.C. 1124.
^l^sus,

t.

^^OLt D A,
/EoLiDA,

a city of

lin

iEauTNOc riVM,

city

Tenedos.
near Tlicrmopy-

.j:oLiDFS.
J

SceAVTON'.

/EopoLis

{JEa), a city of Culchis, on

the river Phatis.

/"ErKA {S>i/s), a cicy of Candia,

erc6ted in honour of Solon.
.d'KA {A-lfieiay Tburia, Cald/ndra). a
citv of MciTenia, near Phcra;, one of the
f.ven cities which Agamemnon promiled
to Achilles.
^EIpe.v, a city of L.iconi^.
^^I'K A Sol 1, a city of Cyprus, on the
fiver Claruis.

?0 M

L ! O 1' O L I S.
near riiryon,
under the dominion of Ne!\or.
.Epvium, a city of Triphaiia, in the
PK A

Sec

a city of

Elis,

Morca.
/Eiiu A v A J u G A. See ?4 o n \ \ G s a
or S O R R K N T O
.l-lacr,

"^

^l:l<auicoT.

I,

j^Q.uiLANi,

people of Italy,
near Pileftrina,

who having

IVM ( Irrn JEfdvtflii)^ a

Rome where Spurius Melius

.Er^,-iMKi
n\

rehdcd, svh'Mc ambit'.uu

was

l"o

great

A-

yEROi'us, a mountain of Chaonia.

tErosa.
IEs\,

Cyprus.

See
city

of Thrace,

near Pal-

lene.

^'Esacus, a river near

/EsAru>

{JEj'ef'u;),

in Alia, falls

tEs a r

Mount

a river of

fda.

Mylia,

mro the Hcllefpont,

"i

See

Esako.

^'ESAR.
\
See Serciiio.
-liSARIS. 5
.''Escu i.APii Nemus, a place in Phoenicia, between Berytus and Sidon.
^TisENUS. See Spiga.
See jEsapus.
JEsEi'i's.
a^SKRNIA. See TsERNI/v.
iEsiCA. See Netherby.
/Esis.
See Esino.
.'Esis, a city of

Umbria,

in Italy,

on

fame name.
TEsissiuM. See Asisi.
JEsM' m- SceAusiTis.
-'l-lsruM.
See Iesi.
/Esius, a river on the confines of Bi-

river of the

thynia.

TiLsoLA {JEfnla, JEfdum), a colony of

Latium, in Italy, fettled on a mountain
between Tyber and Prxncfte, about
23 years arcer the firft Punic war began.
yEsoN'A. See Iesona.

yEsopus,

a river of Pontus, in Afia.

^SqUILINUS MoNS.

in-

vaded the territory of Latium, various

conterts arofe between them and the Rd,
mans before they were fubjujjatcd after
which time all the people of Latium
were te'med Latins.
(pace

Upper

See Candia.
See Egypt.
iHuiA. See MiiLos.
jEria, a city of the Cavari, near
vignon, in France.
Aermon. See Hf.rmo.v.

-'Esakus.

SeeLif'AK..

^'l-^OLIS.

ItU'V,

of

city

."EuiA.

yEsARAS. >

lae.

-Ti".

Pannonia, between Vindobona and Carnuntijm, near the confluence of the Vifch
with the Danube.
.'EauuM, a city and colony of Dal-

TEkka.

See Inn.

En us.

11

matia.
Miiif,, a city of Macedonia.
--^^R/E, a city of Ionia.
Ms^iE, a city on the Hcilefpoiit.

/En us.

LI

See EsQ.ui-

JJ.

-EsTii, an induftrious people of

many, dwelling on the

s e

lide

Ger-

of the

Baltic.

.^sTiv.E Iksul^e.
das.
iEsTR;EuM, )
.
T>

'

> a citv

See

Bermu-

J
off /r
Macedonia.

^TN
^STRIA,

AG A

an ifland in the Adriatic

Sea.

^STUARIA.

JESTUAKIUM.

JESVLA.

See

Onoba.

jacent.

^soLA.
^SULUM. 5
iEsYET^'E Tymbus, the tomb
See

of
.^fyetes, treited on an eminence near
Troy, from whence Politcs, the foii of
PrJam, took a iurvey of the Greeks.

^SYMA,

a city

jEsyma,

a city

^SYMNiUM,

of Thrace.
of Troas.
a

monument

erefted

men;ory of the deceafed heroes,

by ^fyninus of Megara, who, having
confulted the cacle by what means the
to the

might be the moft happily

governed, received for anfwer, If they
JVfegareans

held confultation ivith the more numtrou: ;

which be:ng interpreted the dend,' he
caufed the faid monument to be Diiih,
and a fenate-houfe that enccmpafled ir,
'

method were adopted, the deceafed heroes would alfift at

imagining

that, if this

people of Epirub, between Ath^mania and Tyrrphaea.

jExhiope. See Lesbos.
^'Ethiopia. See Abyssinia.
^^xHiopiA Inferior. See
a

Mo-

nomoxapa.

^XHIOPIA above Egypx,

the

country to the s of Egypt.

.^XKIOPICI Monxes, mountains

ahmg the \v fide of the Nile.
JExHiopicus Sinus {Sinus Indi-

extending

Arabic Gulf, and the fea tn

which bounds the e fide of

it,

i^lxHlOPIUM, a diftrift of Lydia on

the Hvljus, frcm whence Diana derives
the name Ethiopia.

^THREA.j

See

Rhodes.

See Melos.
See Thasos.
yEXHUSA {g:ija), an iliand on the
coaft of Africa, near Lilybaeum, one of
the jEsates.

.ffiXHRIA.

JEXHRIA.

uEtinITjm.

JEtna.
.-EtKa

Ac

SecExiNo.

See GiDEl..
(/wc/fe), 3

&de of

the

j'ExoLiA. See Despoxaxo.

.TixuLiA, a diftridt.of Armenia Minor.

-'Ex, a rocky ifland in the -'Egean

Sea, between Tenedos and Chios.
iEx, a city of the Marfi, in Italy.

iExoNE, a village of Attica, whofe

inhabitants were remarkable for being
of a malevolent difpofition.
iEzANis,
jEzanus,
^IziCA, a

Affile,

"3.

diftrift of

AfAMEA.
fituate

PhrygiaMag-

} a city of

Thrace.

Hama.

See

a city of Latium, in Italy,

the mountains between.

among

Sublaqueum and Anagnia.

Afflianus Mons,

mountain on

deferts,

^^XHERIA. See ASYSSINIA.

-^TKERII, the people of Abyifinia.

the s of
Africa.

people of Defpo-

tato.

SecAxHELNEY.

See
See

the s of Troas, near Hamaxitus.

^THEA, a city of Laconia.

us), the

which produce more beafts of

p'ey than are to be found on all the
ofher parts of the known world con-

Elba.
Lemnos.
^THALOSis ToRRENs, a brook

yExHicEs,

> the

.^XOLIANS,

in

iExAE-A, a city of Numidia.

j^Lthalia. SeeScio.

iExHELINGAY.

jtxoLi,

the eaftern fide of the Tyber.

Africa {Uhva), one of the. four
grand divifions of the habitable world,
and the moft extenfive peninlula in the
univerfe. The clmiate is fo exceifively
hot that only the maritime parts are inhabited ; the interior being barren, fandy

their confukaticns.

jExHALiA.
^^THALiA.

the fame name, whofe inhabitants officiated as guides to thofe who were dcfirous of exploring the various parts ad-

town of Sicily, on
mountain bearing

jointly.

Africa Carxhaginiensis, )
Africa Propria,
\

of Africa, comprifing the provinces of Zeu.^itana and Byzactum.

diftrift

Africa Inxerior.

generally

is

known

by the name of Libya Interior,

and Ethiopia beyond Egypt.
Africum Mare, that part of the
Mediterranean Sea which is on the coaft
of Africa.

Africus,

particular

blows between the

Agabeni

v.ind

that

and w.

(^Agiibcnij,

people

in

the

Arabia Dcferta, near the mountains

of Arabia Felix.
Agagrian.i; PoRXiE, gates z.t Syracufe, near to which the dead were
s of

buried.

Agalasses,

a nation of India fub-

dued by Alexander.
AGAMEA,>a maritime town, en a
Agamia, 5 promontory cf the fame
name near Troy.
Agamede, a place near Pyrrha, on
ihe ifland of Lefljos.

AcAMEMNONis FoNXEs,

fprings

near Smyrna.
Ac AMIS, a city on the ifland of Lef-

in Ionia,

.bos.

AGE

Acer PiCEUTiUM.
See La
Acer PiCENUs. 5^arca.

SccGheme.

AcAMiuM.

Agamu A,

A G R

a city of Mefopotamia.
a city of Media.

Agamzua,

Aganippe,

Ages.
on

a fountain of Bceotia,

the borders of Mount Helicon, lacred to

the Mufts, which runs into the river
PermefTus.

Aganzaga, a city of Media.

Agar, a city of Byiacium, in.Africa.
the inhabitants of AgaArabia.
Agaera, a city of Sufiana, near the

AcaREN'I,

rum,

river Eulaeus.

Agarum, a city of Arabia, dcmolilhcd by the order of Trajan.

AgaRUS

(S-igiVii, Hyf'iJfiis), a river

European

of

Sarniatia,

the

into

falls

Palus Maeotis.

ACASSA,

Vacityo f Macedonia.

Agass.^;,

ACASSUS, J
ACASSJE,

a city of Theffaly.

ACASUS (^Agfjits), a maritime town

of Apulia, between the promontory Garganus and the river Cerbalus.
Agatha, bee Maguelone.

A^^^"^}
Agathe. 5
AcATHOCLls

Insul.*;, two idands

Indian Ocean, to the s of the

the

in

Fed

Sea.

Agathonis
the

SeeAGCE.

In'sula, an

ifland in

Sea, on that fide next Egypt.

Red

Agathopolis.

See MoNTPr;!.-

LIER.

See

Agis.

Ac:esin"ates,

the vicinity of the

Agessus. See

people of Gaul, in

P ttones,
Agasus.

Aggieul-Fellanos

(Pb//omeIi~

cuy of Phrygia Magna,

between Silbium and Pelta;.

urn), a

Aggrin.^,

people

near

fituaie

Mount

Rhodope.

Agid.e, the dcfcendants of Euryfthcnes, wiio Ihared the throne of Sparta

witii the Proclidae.
Agidos, a city of Cyprus.

AciNCOURT^a

village

France,

in

where Htnry V. king of England obtained a fignal victory over the French.
Agin.va, a city of Iberia, on the
confines of Colchis.

Agixnum. SeeAGEN.
Agirta, a city of Sicily.
Agis {Ages), a city of Lacedaemonia,
dcmoliihed about A.M. 3037.
Agisymba, a diftrict of Libya Interior.

Agla, a diftrift of Judea, between

Eleutheropoiis and Gaza.
Aglaon, a fountain in Aulis.
Aglio {Algicius, Algidum), a city
and a mountain in an cxtenfive country,
bearing the fame name, in Latiuro.
Agmonia. See Acmonia.
Agna, a river of Mauritania Tingi.
tana.

ACathussa.

See

Agneda.

Telos,

Agathyrna.
Agathyrnvm. -See Marco, St.
Agathyrsa.
Acathyrsum. J
ACATHYRsr (^Hamaxobu), a people
"j

of Sarmatia.
Agavi, an inoffcnlive people of Scythia, who obferved rht; s^rcateft fimpiicity of manners, and whofe chief Tubfiftence wa-; rnilk.

AgazaCa,

a city near

Mount Paro

AGEATA^fA.

See

Casbiv.

(^Agaiha), a city of Gallia

Nar-

Edinburgh.

that
Tigris.

fails into

the

CoRNU,

tory of Egypt,

the Nile, viz,

,ticum.

a low fandy promonbetween two mouths of

Boibianum and Sebenny-

Agnonia, a city of Thrace, b'jik

by Agron, the Athenian genera], near
Ampliip>;is.

Agon,\lia,
Ago:;ia>

) feftivals
)

celebrated a:

Rorr.e three times a

Agonax-is Circus.
za Navon'a.

See

La Piaz-

Agonensts Porta. SccColmxa.

-bonenfis.

Agdekites,

a people of

Carmania,

in Pcrfia.

Af;DEST:s,>a mountain of Phrygia, near Pelfinu'^.

Agdistis, 5

Agelocum.
HOUGH.

Ace
Acsy^yM
n*

See

LiTTiEBo-

> ( Niticbrign, A^invum) ,

a city of France, on
)

the banks of the Garonne.

Ac2sd;cum.

See Sen's.
See AoN:it;.>t.
CA>:PA>rys. See Cai'U'a.

AcE.N-:^;v.v.

Acsa

AGi^l

See

) a river

year, in honour of Janus, or Agonius.

pamifus.

Agde

Agnices,
Agnicis,

Agokes CAriTOLiKi,

gamescele-

brattd every fifth year, upon the Ciipitoline Hill, at which prizes were contended frr by agility and ftrength, alfo

by poetical and literary compofuions ; at

one of which, Statins publicly recited
his Thebaid, but did not meet witl
mvi:h applaufe.
ACORa, a city of Cherfmefus.
A-50RAN"I3, a river of India, fall*
into the Ganges,
Acra, a city of Sufiana.
.

AG U
Agra,
of the

A
Agylla.

a place of Boeotia, the fource

Agra, a city of Arcadia.

Agra, a city of Arabia.
Agradatus. See Tisikdon.
far fide of the liiffus.

Agr^i

{Agrenfes), a people of
bia Dcferta.

Agr.ei,

Ara-

Aheloth.
a tribe of

Agreda
Agrei,

{Gracchuris,

of Illyria.

Graccuris),

Arragon.
a people of Arabia Felix, on

Caliile, near

ihe Palus Mseotis.

Agri, a people on the eaftern fide of
the Palus Majoris.
Agri A {Eger, Abieta, Abrieta), a
city in

moon

MATES.
Agriasp^.

See

Decu-

Ariaspe.

Agricmela

Thefialy from Achaia.

Agripoi.Ii a city of Calabria.
Agrippensls. See Ubii.

fepar<)tes

AGR

P pEu

Agrippias

Juuea, near

which being deltroyed was

Herod Agrippa.

Agrip.-ina.

tl:

I'ea,

rebuilt by

-^

s.^^<.^,

AgRIFPINA LOLOMA II. ^OOfE.

_

_,
Ubiorlm.
3
AgRIPPIN A PR.'ETORIUM, a tn\vn
'-

. .

in the ifland of Batavia.

on the Rhine,

Agris,

a city of Carmania.
Ac;rizai.a. a city of GalHCia.

AGPvOEirv.^ {Aioena),
Afia JMinor.

city of J.o.

lia, in

Agromento
the Bafilicata

(^Crurzoitum), a city in

Naples.
a sity of Ethiopia, on the

cif

Agrospi,

banks of the Nile.

Agube.vi. SecAc.^BENi.
AgUimo'rtes, a city of Germany.
Agvnt>-'M-. SecDoBLACH.

Agurium.

Aguyrqna,

See Agyrium.
Sec AchvroNa.

LXarius,

city

fore chofen.

AjAZZO,

maritime town of Natolia.,

Carmania.

in the province of

Ai DENE lei

(Lycia, Cariti,

TremiL),

M.'lj'O!,

Lyrdum,

kingdom

of Ionia, in Afia Minor, founded about

M. 2697* and received the name
of Caria from Cara, the king, who

difcovcred

Anthedoh), a city of

^
5

a city of Cilicia, in

(IJfus),

was afterwards retaken, and all the Macedonians were

cruelly mafTacred, Cicero being encamped on the fame fpot Alexander had be-

Caris,

a city of Acarnania.
{Sperchius'), a river that

See EpHESus.
Ajaccio.

where Alexander defeated

A.C. 331. The

a city of Biihynia, near

Alnunt Olympus.

Agkinium,

fiill.

See

AjAZZO
Afia,

Agrigenti Portus.
) See FiAgrigenti Emporium. 5 dme
D] Gekgenti.
Agrigentum. Sec Gkrgenti.
Agriliu:j,

to ftand

AjAZZO.

Agriakes, a river of Thrace.

Agriani, a people of Thrace, on
See

Gai, Hai), a city of

Aj.vLON, a city of Paleftine, belonging to the tribe of Dan.

AjALON, a city of Paleftine, fituated
in a valley belonging to the tribe of Benjamin, wherein Jolhua commatided the

AjASALOuc.

Agri Decumates.

Ailana.

See

{Ana,

of Corfica.

Upper Hungary.

the banks of the river Agrianes.

Per-

AjAH 3 Paleftiiie, in Judea.

AjA (Ailia), a river of Italy.
AjACCio {Ajazzo), a maritime town

Athens.

Agravonit^e, a people
Agre, a city of Lydia.
Old

Ai

a city of Babylonia.

Agraul^,

city of

a city of Chufiftan, in

fia.

GENTl.

Agrani,

yir^ jt^), a city of Sidi Dcmona, the birth-

in the Val
place of Diodorus Siculus, the hiftorian.

Ah A WAS,

FiuME di Ger-

Ste

{Aguriurn, Argyrium,

)
ji

cily,

people of ^-Etolia.

Agragas.

See CjERE.

Agyrinus
Agyrium

on the

a place near Athens,

AGYLL.E. )
AGYRiKiE.
"^apeopleofAgyAgyrinenses, I ? 4^_ S/
Agyrinians,
3

IlilTus.

AgRjE,

>

the

of augury by the

fkill

flying of birds.
In this kingdom Dionyfius the tyrant was born, and in it

Artemifia erected the coftly fcpulchrc to

the memory of her hulband iVIaufolus,
which was accounted one of the wonders of the world.
The inhabitants
were originally Leleges, who invented
plumes for their helmets, and badge? for
their Shields.

AiDOKEUS* a river near Troy.

AiDUCAL. See Atlas.
AlEA
^{JElana, Elana, EA AH
I
^^^^^
Abtloth, Eloth),
1 1.

^'^^^^
AlLANUM

1 1.

AiLANiTEs
bay of the

I
1

ATH

city
of
^

Arabk Pe^

on the T)
RedJ cSea,
.

traja,'

Sinus

Red

{/Elanita),

Sea.
AiLSA, an infulatcd rock near the iUc
of Arran, in Scotland.
AiME {Axima,,E/}ne), a town of Savoy, on the river Ifere.

AiNA.

See Ai

ALA
AiN Zarba.
AtPOLls,
which were

See
city

ALB
Aland,

Ascera.
of Babylon,

near

iflands at the entrance of ih*

of Boilinia, in the Baltic Sea.
Alan'der, a river of Phr/gia.
Alani, \ a people of Lithuania, nenr

Gulf

i'pringsof bitumen.

AiSACUS

{Atagis),^ river of Rhaetia,

the Athcfis.
AiSNE {Ax9)ia)f a river of France, falls
into the Seine.
Aix, a town in Savoy, where people
reforc to drink the- mineral waters.
Ai X ( Aqutr Ld/od.-e, Aquie Selimtnfalls into

tue,

Aq'.f,^

city ot

Stxli^r, Civiias

Provence,

in

A^ufi?yis),

France,

a'

vvliere are

Aix LA Chafelle,

town of Germany, where the emperor Charlemagne

was buried.

{Rhoxixlana),

on

a diftrift

the banks of the Tanais, to the north ot

the Palus Mseotis.

Alaniticus Sinus.

See ./Ela-

NITICUS.

Ala Nov

a, '.a city of Upper Pannon.a, between Vindobona and Carnun-

Alantonis,

Alanus,
Alanus,

(M''gar.i\ a city of Achaia.

city

of

Cclciberia,

S;;e

in

KbLAELANDA.

a city of Phrygia.

Alabastrorum Urbs,

a city of

to the weft of Cvnopolis.

Alabastkum,

mountain

Alas, a diRrift of Attica|, near the

Saxa Caryftia, or marble quarries of Ca-

E-

promontory of Cara-

Alasceb AR (Hv'/y'/tf), a city of the

Thebai's, to the weft of the Nile.
Alasi, a city of Libya Interior,
Alata,
Alata,

mania, in the bay of Paragon.

AlaBis.

"^

burgh.

Alabo, >
reAlabum,} ^'ty 0, Sx.Iy.
Alabons. > ^
Alabuntis.) SeeTALART.
Aladuli i {Armenia Minor');

Arabia Deferta.

a city of

a cicy of Dalrhatia.

Alata Castra.

Alabo. >See Cantaro.

AL ABUS.

ia

Afia.

ryllu?.
in

gypt-

Alabater,

mountain of Sarmatia.
See Talart.

Alarchos, a city of Spain.

Alares, a people of Pannonia. '
Alaria. See Aleria.
Alarodii^ a nation near Pontus,

Spain.

Al.ABANDA.
Alab ASTRA,

a river of Scyrhia.
a

Alai'Untis.

PIONIS.

Alaba,

a city of Spain, near

Pampeluna,

Akev. See AauisGR anum.

Akrabbim. SclAdscensus Scor-

Egypt,

the Palus Mseoiis.

Alania

tum.

hot bathb.

Aken

Alans, 3

Edin-

See

Aladujlia

province

ALATJ;UM|^^''''-'-)'.Vfyf
^Campama, m Italy.

Alatro
a

a town
Frith, in Scotlar\d.

Alauna.

of Allatic

Ala:a,
Aljesa.

Sec Alea.
See Caronia.
Al^sus. See Pittineo.
Ala Flaviana. See Vienna.
Al agon I A, a free city of Laconia.
Alalcomen.'e,
)a city of Bo^oJ tia, in a (!iftril

bearing the fame name, between Hali^rtiis had Coronea, where was a temple
dedicated to iVlinerva,
-

Alalcome.vje, a city of I;h;iC4.

Alalia. 'See Aleria.
ALALis,a city ot PalmYrene,in Syria,
ne^r the Euphrates.
Alamanni {Alemanni. Alma-iu'),^
people of Germany, near thr Hercynian
Foreft, from whom the inhabitants of

Wirtembiirg derive their dcfcent.

Almata, a city of Palmyrenc,
Syria, on the Euphrates

Alamus, a city of Albania.

Alana, a city of Ethiof u.

a per.ple of Stiria.

ALAUNiUM(i^/>7fl),

town of Nor-

mandy.

Alaunus,
into the

a river of Britain, falls

Ocean near the

Ala von A,
-'

Spain.
.

of

Ifle

a city of^the

Wjght.

Vaicones, in

Al-autA^'

a river of

key, ducharges

itfclf

European Tur-

intothe Danube.

Alazia, a city of Phrygia.

Alazon, a river that ifTues from
Mount Caucalus, and, 2.f:er feparating
Alamia from

Iberia,

falls

into

the

Cy-

lus.

Alba
Sicily,

(Allaba,

falls into

Allava), a" river cf

the African Sea at He-

raclta.

Alba,

a river of Spain, falls into the

Mcdiitrrranean.

Alba,
in

Dumbriton

near

SeeALAUNiUM.

Alauni,

Turkey, near Muunt Taurus, between

Amufia and tiie Mediterranean.

Alalcomenium,

Alauna,

a city of the IVTarfi, in Italy.

Alba
pe'iani),

{A:ba Pompeia, Albenfis Poma city of Liguria, on the river

Ccva,

Alba FucENTiA.
C

Sec

Alibi,

ALB

ALB
Alba G^.tca, a city of Hungary.
Alba HiELVioRUM. SeeViviERs.
See WeissemAlba Jvlia.

ALBENars.

Alba LoKGA. SccAlbe.

Alba Pompeia. See Alba.
AlbaRegalis, a city of Hungary.
Alba Virgan^ksis. See Ari-

Egypt.

Albestaverati {Olbafay Obafa )^

a city in the fouth of Pifidia.

oka.
(Urgcw), a city of

Albia. See Alps.

Albici, a people of

Spain, near Cordova.

Albana.

See Bachu.
Albani. See Albanopclis.
Alb.\sia, a province of European
Turkey, compreliending Epirus, and
that part of Dalmacia fubjeft to the

Albietje, a people of Latium.

Albicis.S
Albiga. > SeeALBY.
Albigis.j
ALBIGAUNUM. See^ALBENGA.

a province of Italy.

Albigenses( Bonkomrries,

Albanije Port.'e, defiles or ftraits

on Mount Caucafus, which guard the

a people

Campagna

Rome.

Albanopolis

{Aidant), a city, and

the people who inhabit it, on the confines of Macedonia.
Alean'um. See Caspiak Sea.

Albanum

Pompeii,

a villa

fpot

bano.

Albanus MoNs.

See

Mokte

Al-

ba n o

Albanus Mons

{Albius), a mountain to the north of Jftria, at the extremity of the Alps, which with the ad-

jacent moun,tainb to the eaft were called

Montes Bebii.
{Breadalbayie), a diftrift of
Scotland, in the Ciire of Perth.

Albany

Albarazin

{Lobtium),

Arragon, in Spain, noted

for

city

of

Elbe.

Albums MoNs. See

ba s o
Albix. See Alby.

Italy,

who made it the

of his government. In tiiis city
Tarquin the Proud erected a temple to
2800, by Afcaniu?,

feat

Jupiter Latialis.

Aleegn A
which runs

{_Alliima), a rirer of Italy,

into the

TuCcan Sea near

Albona

Albeng.\
A L BEN QUA

Monte Al-

Alborno

( Alburnui),

mountain of

Lucania.

Aleufera {Amcenum), a lake in

Spain, between Yalentia and the river
Succa.
See

Tiber.

> a rivet of Italy,

falls

which

into the Adria-

tic.

Albui.a, a/ivcr

Albulus.

of Tivoli.

SolfataRA.

See

Album

Littus, a place of Marmorica, on the Mediterranean.

Aleunea S ylva, a wood in the vicinity of Tibur.
Albuneus Pons, a fountain neat
.

the city Tibur.

{AlbingauKum, Albi'
''^ Ingaunum, Aibi5
guinum), a feaport town of Jtaly, on the
river Merula, built about A.C. 66.
Crcat abundance of ^Mives arc produced

Eftramadura,

here.

rytus

>

ViN-

(Alvafio), a city of Iftria,

ALBUQUERauE,

Orbitello.

See

near the Gulf of Carnaro.

.-^LBULA,

Longa, Laiifiium), a
founded about A. M.

Al-

Albium Intemelium.

Albulates.J
{Alba

See

TI.MIGLIA.

Albula.

Albaugvsta. SceViviERS.

Britain Great.

See

Albium Ingaunum.

of

city

miglia.

be ng a.

producing

wool.

Albe

J See

Albion.
Albis.

See Riez.

Albicece.
Albio.

on the

where Alba

Albanus, a river of Albania, running into the Cafpian Sea at Bachu.

See Cohan.
Albanus LaCus. See Lago Al-

fine

Albintimilium.
^

Via Appia, near the

Longa formerly flood.

Blanc,

See

mountains.

Mount.
AlBINGAUNUM. SeeALBENGA.
Albinia. See Albegna.
Albintemelium.) See Vinti*

a city and a lake in the

of

Fuudois\
on the mountains of Dauphine.

Albii,

entrance into Albania.

Albano,

Gallia Aquita-

nia, near Riez.

Turks.

Albania,

Viviers.

{Catabatbmui), the
eaftcrn limits of Cyrenaica, on the extreme confines of Africa.
Alberton (Paratcfiiim, Portus Parxtomv.i. Ammonia), a ftrong maritime
town of Marmorica, on the confines of

EURG.

Alba Urgaon

See

Alber Cape

a (Irong forircfs of

in Spain,

Alrurnus.

See

Alborno.

Alburnus Portus,
town of Guliia

maritime

Be.'gica.

Albus Pagus,

place

between Be-

and Sidw>, whtre Anthony with

ALE

ALC
his retinue waited
Cleopatra.

for the arrival

of

Albus PoftTUs, a maritime town of

Egypt, n the Red Sea.
Albus Vicus, a maritime town of
Arabia Felix, on the Red Sea.

Alby

Albix),

{Albiga,

of

city

Languedoc, in France, whole inhabitants

were the firft who difputed the authority
of the Pope.

Alcair,

of Egypt,

a city

on the

banl<s of the "Nile, founded by Elcain, a

Saracen prince, A. C. 969,

the royal refidence, which
to be

till

who made

it

continued

it

Guadaira, atown

Dfc

of

Alcala de Henarez
tum), a city of New Caftile,

(Compluin

polyglot Bible was

piled and printed.
firft

This

was the

city

birth-place

of Trajan, of Adrian, and of Silius Italicus.

Alcamer, a town of the United

Provinces, in North Holland.
ALCANTAR.A {Colonia 'Norbenjis,
Norba Cafarea), a city of Eftramadura,
in Spain, near to which is a bridge
erefted by the emperor Trajan.
Alcantara, a town of Andalufia,
in Spain.

Alcantara

(^Acefmes),

a river of

Sicily.

Alcaraz,

Spain, wherein
duft.

town of La Mancha,

in
a very ancient aque-

is

Alcathoe,

in

Achaia.

See

Me-

Alderney,

a city of Africa, in the kingdom of Fez.

Alce, atown of Spain, which furto

maiia,

Alces,

a river of Bithynia.
Alcester {Aulce/itr), a town
VVarwickfliire.
(

Circe/ium,

Ctrcefus, Cerctifium),

in

Circijfum,

a city of

Mefopo-

tamia,

Alchabur. See Chabur.

ALCHfONE, a mountain of Macedonia.
Alcimedon, a plain of Arcadia.
Alcimcennis (Samuloccenis), a city
of Vindelicia, on the Danube.

Alcmania

(JieracUd),

city

of

city

of

Caria.

Alcyone

Britifti

near

European SarNorth Sea.

a river of

into the

falls

{Drjopes) a country
ParnalTus.

Mount Oeta and

Mahometta.

See

(Dubis), a river of
Gallia Ccltica.
the coaft of Syria,

>

lLduasdubis,
Ai
Ale, a city on

near Selinus.

Ale a
where was

{FJaa), a city of Arcadia,

a temple dedicated to Mi-

nerva.

Alebece. See RiEZ.

Aleii Campi,
\ a plain near
Aleius Campus, 5 Mount Chimaera, in Cilicia, where Bellerophon, being thrown from Pegafus, wandered
about till he perifhed.
Alema, a city in the land of Gilcad.

Alemania. See Germ.vny.

Alemanni. ) o a
Alemans. JSeeALAMANS.
Alemusii,

people of Attica, in

whole country there was a temple dedicated to Ceres, and another to Profcrpine.

ALEN90N, atown
Alens,

of

Normandy, in

a place in the IQand of Cos.

{HaUyone),

Aleppo

See

Alex.

Bercca, Hifrapolis, Cbalfp),

a city of Syria, in Afia, where Mene
laus

was fmothered with hot

Aleppo

Gracchus.

Alcharar

an ifland in the

Channel.

Aleok.

Alcazar Leguer,

Theffaly.

near Nordland.

France,

gara.

rendered

AlDEBURG. ) cSee Adenburg.

n
A
.,,r.^ >
Aldenburg.)
Aldenard. See Oudenard.
Alderholm, an ifland of Svveden,

Alduabis,
lLDUABIS,

he had concluded the war with

Spain.

on the Oufe.

fituate

Aldrume.

{Italica BcetiSevilla Fitja), a city of Spain,

built by Scipio Atricanus, for the accommodation of his wounded foldiers,

(I/urium Brit;antum),

in the weft riding of Yorklhirc,

com-

Alcala del Rio

after

town

Spain,

ca,

Aldborough
a

Aldbadina

Andalulia, in Spain.

where the

Aldborough,

Suffolk.

Aldescus,

the reign of Saladine.

Alcala

Alcyonium

Stagnum, a remarkable deep lake in the vicinity of Corinth.

a maritime town in

{Chalilon,

aflies.

a
province of Syria, extending from Cielelyria to the Euphrates.
Cbalibor.itis),

Aleria
Aleria dcstrutta

\ {Alalia, A~
\ laria),zc\f<f

founded by the Phocseans,

which was deftroyed by Scipio A. C.
562 ; and afterwitrds rebuilt by Sylla.

of Corfica,

Ales

(^AUoyi), a river of

Ionia, in

Afia.

Ales. See Alex.

Alesa.) c
h
&.rr- J See Archonidion.
ALEit.
3
Alesia. See Alise.
jAlesini, a people on the Peri-an
Gulf.

ALE

AL G

Alestum, a city of Peloponnefus, on

a mountain bearing the fame name.
Alesius,' a city of Elis.
Alesius,
>

Aleta, a city of Illyria.

Aleta. See Malo, St.
Aletium. See Lecci.
Aletrium. See Alatri.
Aletvm. See Malo, St.
Alex (Ha/ifA-, Alice, Ales), a river
Calabria
3ea.

Uira,

falls

into

the

whereon

Mount

is

Alexandria Samaria.

See

Ca-

RASIA.

Troades.

See

a city

on

of

thia.

Alexandri Arje, the boundaries

of Alexander's victories near the river

My

TanaiV.

faid to

Ammoniaca, on the

Alexandri Castra,

confines of

city

of

Marmo-

rica.

Alexandri Columns,

Alex ANDREA

a city of

(Cff/rfrifrt),

was

fortified

by the

confederates againft the emperor,

1168.

A.D.

in Italy

AtEXANDREUM,

citadel

Alexandria

AC.

Romans, and repaired by Trajan ; it

was alfj beautified by Pompey, who
erefted a pillar, confifiing of one entire
piece of granite, 70 feet high, and 25
feet in circumference.
The city was a
patriarchate, that had all thft provinces
its

fubje<SUon,

and

affifted

general counci! of Nice, held

315; it was the refidence of the

at the firil

was
it
Egyptian kings before Cairo
^efieged, and in part taken, by Peter
:

Cyprus,

in

a city

by Leonatus,

at the

of Gedrofia,
exprefs com-

niaod of Alfxander.

Alexandria Arachosia. See

Can DAKAR.
Alex ANDBf A Ariana. SeeHEAlexandria Bactriana.

See

Bmrgian.

See

Ara-

CIA.
a maritime

tov\n of Gedrofia.

Alexandrina Regio,

the coun-

between the Lake Mareotis, and the

Canopic mouth of the Nile.
Alexandrion, a fortrefs on the
frontiers of Judea and Samaria.
try

Alexandrium.

Scanda-

See

LIA.

Alexandropolis.

See

Canda-

HAR,

Alexandropolis.
andria Sogdiana.
Alexia.

See

Alex-

Alise.

See

Alfaterna. See NOCERA.

Alfidena (^Avjidam, Avfidena),

the kingdom of Naples, on the

confines of Terra di Lavoro.
in

Alg.e,
ALGiE,

a city of Negropont.
a maritime town of Tufcany,

between the

rivers

Minio and Centum-

celiae.

Algarb?;,

Algarva,

Algesikas,

a province of

Portu-

gal.

\ a

town of Andaltifia,

Algez.ikre, >in

Alexandria CarmanIjC.

See

J5ERENT.

Spain, fituate on
3 the Stratti of Gibrsj.

Algezira,
tdr.

Alexandria Characen^e.

See

Pasin*.

Algidum,

town of Latium, near

Tufcuium.

AlEXAVDRI AClLtCIiE. SceScAN-"

Algidum.
Algidus.

OF.ROON.

Alex

AN" or. I. \ Ikpi.je, a city at the

ccnfluence of the i^cefints and Indus.

Alexandria

Mount

as

matia.

town

1230.

Alexandria,'

foot of

a place
being at the
Hippic'js, in Afiatic Sar-

by Ptolemy,

Alexandri Portus,

{Scanderia, Rhacotos,

Rbacotis), a city of Egypt, on the Mediterranean Sea, founded by Alexander

330; it was deftroyed by the

of Egypt under

defcribed

Alexandri Insula.

on the

northern borders of Judea.

'buit

Alexandria,
Minor.

Alexandria Ultima,

have pronounced judgment on the three

kitig of

a
Caucafus.
city of Phrygia

Mount

the river laxsrtes, at the extremity of

Alexander's
towards Scyconquefts

GoddeflTes.

A.D.

Alexandria Paropamisus,

Alexandria

fia,
a mountain of
Ida, on the fea-coaft

Paris, or Alexander,

Lombardy,

city

Troas.

Sicilian

Alexandrea,
a part of

city at the foot of

Alessio {Lijpis),^ a city of Albania,

near the Gulf of Venice.
Alestes. See Gretones.
Alesus. See PiXTINEO.

(AUX'

on the confines of
Baftria, on the river Oxus.

mountain of Arcadia,

near Mantinea.
-

Alexandria Sogdiana
andropolis),

Margiak.

See

Algiers

See

Rocca delPaPa.

SeeAcLlo.
(^Numidia, Cafarea,

Mau-

ritania), a country of Africa.

Algiers, the metropolis of a country

bearing the fame name in Africa.

ALL
Alhama
Granada,
A

See

Pelecas.

See

>

Eli^.

Aliartum,
by

a city of Bosotia, taken

M. Lucretius.
Aliartus.
Alibaca, a

Neocastro.

See

of Cyrenaica, in

city

Africa.

Alibi

(Atba Fua'tuia),

town

in

Italy.

Ai.icadra,

Alicant,

Media.
town of Va-

a citv of

a maritime

lencia, in Spain.

city of

vvhofe banks the Gauls under Brennus

deftroyed fuch a number of Romans,
that the day the battle was fought was
more regretted than that on which they
were compelled to refign the city.
Allieni Forum. See Forum

Allieni.
Allifa.

(^Halicanum, tielicanum,
Racliianum, Hcditatium), a

commended

Alifa.

for their fidelity, but

blamed

See Franc Allceu.

See Agrceira.
Allogium. See Franc Allceu.
Allonesus. See Pelagnisi.
Alloria. See Allaria.

Allodium.

Pannonia Superior, on the river

Allceira.

Alichorda,

a city of Baftria.
a tribe of Athens.

Alices,

Alicis, a

city of

Alicur

{Erio'fa,

Lacenia.

'

an
on the ccaft of Sicily, in the Tuf-

Allostgne,

EricoJes),

town

Aliduli

(Anibemit^a), a province of

Mefopotamia.

Aliena, a city of Sicily.

Alifa {Alipha, Allifa, AlHpha),

a city

of [taly, on the Vuiturnus.

Alil^ei, a people of Arabia Felix.
Alimela, a diltri(5i: of Lycia.
Alemne, a city of Phrygia.

Alinda,

Mylafa

a city of Caria, near

Alipharea,
Aliphera,

of Arcadia, defended by a ftrong

(
foitrefs, in which was a brozen ftatue of
Minerva, of exquifite workrnanlhip.

Alma

Almath. See Almon.

Almaz {AliJ'ca), a city of

in

of

Bur-

Almeida, a town of Portugal.

Almei ic, one of the canals from

Alisincum.

See

Bourbon Lan-

CT.'

Aliso.
Aliso,

See Er.sF.MBUR'^.
a river of

AlISONTIA.

Euphrates

) e

Germany.
A

Alisuntia.}^"^^^'^^-.
Alfsta. See Porto Vecchio.
Aljsuntil'M, the river Elbe.
Alisus. See Bardt.

Allante, a city of Macedonia.

Allante, a city of Arcadin.
Allaria {Alioria), a city of Can-

Almene, a city on the Euxine Sea.

AlMERIA. See ASPEROSA.
Almia, a city of Afiatic Sarmatia, on

Alla Scheyh.

See

Philadel-

PJIIA.

Aliemannia.

iVIouni

Co rax.

Almo,

a rivulet near Rome, wherein

the image of Cybele, the mother of the
gods, was wafticd annually on the i5th

of March.
a city of

SeeGERM.ANY.

Zengitana,

in

Africa.

Almon,
Almon,

a city of

TheiTaly.

a city cf Bosotia.

Almon

(^Almatb), a city of Paleftine,

bel'^nging to the tribe of Benjamin.

Almon dsbury
villa;^e in

(^C^motodunmn),

Gloceftcrfhire, nearBriftol.

Almopia, a ditlridt of Macedonia.

Almopians, ) a people of MacedoAlmopii,
3 "i^-

Almum,

a city of

Almus.

See

Moefia.

Arfatarro.-

Almyre,

uia.

the

to the Tigris.

Almcena,

France.

Hungary,

on the Danube, nearBuda.

\ a city

Alisarna, a city of Troas.

Alisca. See Almaz.
Alise {AUJia, Altxid), a city

Gangem.

a people in the fouth-

ern parts of Spain.

Alma. See Arfatarro.
Alma, a river. See Arbia.
Almazafty
{Numantiay
SAN
Caftile,
in
Almazanum'),
a city of
Spain.

and Stratonicea.

Alindcea, a city of Macedonia.

Alione. See Lancaster.
Alipha. See Alifa.

a confiderable trading

of India Intra

Allotriges,

can Sea.

gundy,

See

for being too fond of novelty.

Murus.

ifl-.nd

Allipha. )
Allington, South. See Maidenhead.
Allobroges,) a people of Savoy
Dauphir.6,
and
Allobryges,
j(

Alicanum
Hilicanum,

Allia \(^Ajai Elaris, E/anris, ElaAllier) ver), a river in Italy, on^

{Artigi, Artigis), a city cf

Spain.

in

Ali.e.

A L N

a city of Egypt, between

Lake Mareotis and the Sea.
Alnwick, a town in Nortliumber-

the

land.

C3

ALT

ALP
Aloci;e Iksul^,

Italy.

city of S'ciiv.

Aloium,

of Theffaly.
Sea of Mar.

Mount

an ifland of JEolh,

in

Afia

Mount

Alone. See Lancast-er.

Alone (^Alona., Ahnis), a city
where

lencia, in Spain,

fait

See
See

Braulio.

Gothard,

St.

of

Va-

of an excel-

is

Alonesus.

Alope,
AlopE)
Alope,

faid to have been turned out of its courfe

by Hercules, to cleanfe the ftables of
Aureus.

Alfionia.

a city of the Locri.

a city of TheflTaly.

a city of Attica, near

Alpis, a
Cyno-

Alope,

a city of Pontus, the birth-

the

Amazon

Alopece.

Penthefilia.

Renards, Isle

See

DE.

Alopece,

an ifland of the Cimmerian Bofphorus.

Alopece, an ifland in the Archipe-

Alopeces,

many, over which Hannibal is faid to

have marched his army by foftening
and breaking the rocks with vinegar.

Alpuxares {llipula, lUipula)^ moun-

a village of Attica, the

tains of

(Orchaiis)y an eminence
on the confines of Haliartus,

SeeDiANORO.
a city of Pasonia, in

Mace-

Alsadamus,

a city of Argolis, in

Thef-

city

India

of

intra

{AIncn), a city of Corfica,

near the bay of Ajaccio.
Alons, a city of lUyria.

Alpa Pompeia,
Alpenses Pompeiani,

\ a city in
Gallia
5

the

Germany,
firft

that

aqueduft
extending
3 from the Via

"^

an

>

Claudia to Rome.
Alsin, an ifland on the Lefl*er Belt,
in

Denmark.

Alsitz

Alota

in

in rehgion.

Alsia Aqua,
Alsientina Aqua,
Alsientinus Pons,

the Mnrea.

a city of Phthiotis, in

Gangem.

(AH/ontia, Alifuatia), a river

of France.

Alsium.
Alsius,

See

Palo.

a river of Lydia, in Afia.

SeeALVESTON.

Alstone.
Alsus, a

river of Achaia,

in

the

Morta.

Narbonenfis.

SeeALPs.

Alpes Bastarnic^. See Caf^pathian Mountains.

Alpes Carnic.?:. See Zuglia.
Alpes Cotti^.
See
Cents,

Mount.

Alta. SeeTRiziNA.
Altaba, a city of Numidia.

Alta

Ripa,

See

Bernard,

St,

Alpes JuLir-E. See Zuglia.

Alpes Leponti^. See Bernard,
St.

a city of P.innonia In-

ferior.

Altanum.
Alteioi-A

Alpes Grai;e.

Mount

of

mountain of theTra-

began the reformation

a city of Arcadia.

f..ly.

Mount

province

chonitis, on the other fide Jordan.

donia.

Alpes.

(E/jaiia),

Alsfield, a town
whofe inhabitants were

towards Mount Helicon.

Alosanga,

in Spain.

SeeAusA.

Alsace

Alopecos

Alos,
Alos,
Alos,

Granada,

Alsa.
France.

cian Cherfonefus.

Alorus.
Alorus,

running into the

the
higheft mountains in Europe ; the boundaries between Italy, France, and Ger-

birrh-place of Socrates and Ariltides.

Alopeconnesus, a city of Thra-

in Bceotia,

Alps.

Alfium, a village of Laconia.

Alps {Aipes, Alpioma, Albia),

Smyrna.

lago, oppofire

See

rivulet

Danube.

rargus.

BeRt

Sec

Mount.
Alpha BucELis. SeeAvEZZANQ.
Alphee }{Alpb^us), a river of the
Alfheus ) Morea, whofe llream is

NINA,

made.
See Pelagnisi.
Alontium. See FiladelphoAlope. See Efeso-

lent quality

Ten^a.
Taurn,

St._Maggiore.

Alpes Tridentinje.

Minor.

phce of

See

Alpes Rheti^.
Alpes Summ^.

mora.

Alone,

Provence, in

di

Alpes Pannonije. See Zuglia.

Alpes Pennini. See Bernard,

Tempe.

Alon, a mnritime town

Alone, an lAand in the

in

Montagne

Mount.
near

of Theffaly,

city

See

Alpes NoriCjE.

Agrceira.

Alceira.
AiXESA, a

See

Ali^.s Maritimje,

three iflands near

Cimbrica Cherfonerus-

See

Sorrento.

(A!ti/ia), a city of Liguria.

Alten a, a feaport town of Germany,

feared on the Elbe.
L t E N B u R G ( Altenzdy Antiqva CfU

la), a ftrong fortrefs in Upper Saxony,

ereded A.D. 1155.

A M A

Ai.TFNBrRG

{Oldenburg), a town of
Germany.
Alten'burc {Owar, Fkxum), a fortrefs in Lower Hungary, on the Danube.
Alth {Aluia, 0!t, Alt), a river of Da-

HoKk-in,

in

Danube.

cia, falls into the

Altha,

a city of

is

whofe

in

divioeil ino

two channels, which, with the Pcrfian

a city of Spain, near Car-

thaj^ena.

Altilia.
Altin, a

Amadoca,

See Altf.iola.
like of Ruffia, in Afia, the

northern part of which freezes

ter, but the fouthern does nor.
Altika. See Altinum,

"

Amadoca,

marfhy

win-

in

Ve-

Altixum

Altoke.
Altorf,

Ve-

Tolna.

See

{Colophon), one of the

cities.

SeeALVESTON.
a

town

circle of Bavaria,

in

and

Germany,

in the

in the territory of

Nuremburg, wliere an

univcrfity

was

a city of Arabia.

Amalekitje,

^
Amai.ekites,

Aluca.
Aluuda.

of Naples.

city,

named

a city

Alveston
Alvington

Altone,
^ {Aljione,
njone), a village
)

An

invented the mariner's compafs.

Amalobrica, aciry of Spain, between Salamanca and Alcala de Henarez.
A.MALTHEUM, an apartment in the
country- houfe of Atticus, which was
provided with a variety of articles to
furnifh entertainment and convey in{Ej>I/>/ja?!ia),

a city of Syria,

Scanderona.

See

a plain

between the Indus

and the Hydafpes.

Ain

Glocefttrfhire, near Briftol.

Aluntium. See Filadelfho.

Alvona. SeeALBONA.
Alus ) (Haliis), a village of ArcaAluus3 <^'3, called the Temple of

Amanic^e PoRTiX, I the ftraits of

Scanderona.
Amanipylje,
5
AMANfCiE Pyl;e, "^ ftraits, or deAmanides PyL^, > files, on Mount
Amani PoRTiE, 3 Amanus, thro'
which Darius entered Cihcia they are
farther from the Tea than the Pyla: Cili:

which Alexander

cis, or Syriae, through

.-Efculapius.

Aluta. See Alta.

Alyatta, ) a city of Bithynia, near
Alvatti, ) the confines of Galatia.
Alvba, a diftrift near Myfm.
Alybe. See Abyla.

pafled with his army.

Amantia, a fea-port in Calabria.

Alyc^a,
Alydda.
Alymne,

SEO.

a city of

inhabitant of this
Flavio Gioia, is faid to have

Amana.
Amanda,

Alota.
See Luday.

king-

a city of Italy, in the

dom

Am AN

See

in Afia.

Aluakis,

a people
or Arabia.
*^

Aluaca,

Media.
of Mefopotamia,

in

OF.

ftruftion to the public.

a city of

place

Amak, an ifland of Denmark.

Amakur. See Astorga.
Amalchium. See Asorn, Sea

A.D. 1581.
Altus, a city of the Morea.

founded

Gaul.

Amalfi,

a city of

nice.

ji

Altinum.
Altobosco
twelve Ionian

Tolna.

See

Li.

See Portalegre.
AiM^NUM. SeeALBUFERA.
Am A GETOBRi a 1 {Mct^etokiga),

Amalek,
in

nice.

(Altina),

diftrit in

AmjEa.

Altinium.
Altino )

intra

European Sar-

a city of

matia.

Amagetrobriga J

Gulf, forms a triangular illand.

At-th^a,

a city of India

thuania.

Chaldea,

vicinity the river Tigris

Amacastis,
Gangem.

Arcadia.

Luday.

Am antes,

jg

^f Illyricum.

^
Amantini,) '^
Amantia. See Porto Ragu'^

Amanus.

Alysia,\ a

See Scan'derona.
{Monte Negro), a part of
Mount Taurus, that feparates Syria frona

Alyzia, J

Cilicia

See

a city of

Phrygia Major.

city in the fouth of Acaniania, about two miles

diftant from the fea.

Alyssus,

fountain

of Arcadia,
whofe waters were held in efteem for
curing the bite of a mad dog.
Al.zETTK {Azotus, Afd'jd. AJbdud), a
city of Paleftine, that, wfter having Curtained a fiege of 29 years, was taken

A.M.

In this
3309, by Plamnctichus.
temple of Dagon was erefted.

citv the

Amaad,

a city of Galilee, belonging

to the tribe of Afliur.

Amanus
Amara,

a city of

Amardi,

Arabia Felix.
near the Cafpian

a people

Sea.

Amardus,
into the

a river of

Media,

falling

Cafpian Sei.

Amari Fontes,
nce, on the

Red

fprings near Arfi-

Sea.

Amarinthus

{Amorjnthus), a city
was dedicated to Diana Amaryfia.
Amarispii, a people of Baftria.

of Negropont, whcr-c a temple

C4

AM

MA

AMARTUS,acity of Phocisjin Greece

Amarusa, a city
Amarynthus.

bows.

of Hyrcania.

See

Amarin-

Am AS,

mountain of Laccnia.

Amasenus.
Amasenus,

See

Topfia.

a rivnle: of Sicily, in the

Demon;3.
See

Amasia.
Amasia,
Amasia,

Marpurg.

a province of Afia Minor.

a city of Turkey, in Natolia, the birth-place of Strabo the Geographer, and of Mithridates the Great.

Amasia.
A

) c

-Amasius.

See

tt,,..

Ems.

{Hamath, Hcmath),

a.

city of

SeeMACEDONiA.

Amathia.

Amath IS,

in

Attica,

a viitory over

Amazonius MoNs, a mountain of

Pontus, in Afi?, whofe bafe is wafhed by
the river Thermodon.
AjiiBANTiE, a people of Sableftan, in
Perfia.

Ambarri,

a people of Gallia Cel-

tica.

Ambastus, a river of India.

Ambasum, the metropolis of Phry-

Amee, a town of Arabia Felix,

Ambenus, a mountain of European
Sarmaiia.

Amber, a river of Bavaria, falls into

the Iferj near Landfhut.
Ambialites, a people of' Galiia
Ambiavi

a city on the borders of

Amien-,

in

{Ambiones), a people near

France.

Ambianum,

Canaan.

Amathitis Regio.
math.

See

He-

Amathonte.Vc
t ,-.,,o<.^
} See Lemisso.
.

Amathus.

Amathus

{PJ'.imathus,

Pfammathm),

a iT.aritime t(nvn of Laconia.

a city of Paleftine.

Amathus,

Amatisi,

a people of Epirus.
a fountain of bitter

Amaxampeus,
in

place

Celtica.

Paleftine.

water,

gia.

"^
Amastra.
AmaSTRATA. >SeeMlSTRETTA.
Amastretum. J
Amastris. See Famastro.
Amastus, a city of Pontu?, in Afia.

Amath

Amazonium,

where Thefeus obtained

the Amazons.

THOS.

di

the females, to prevent any injury thev

might receive when ihooting with their

Proper.

VaJ

AmbiatinutiI.

AMBI ATINUS

againft

See

Ca-

PELLE.
SeeAMBiA-vi.
ViCUS.

Ambiones.
AMBiTARINUS. SccCaPELLE.
Ambitui, a people of Galatia, in Ana
Minor.

Amblada,

a city of Pihdia,

on the

confines of Phrygia and Caria.

Scythia.

Amaxia, )3eityofTroas, in
Amaxita,^ Phrygia Minor.
-^
Amaxito.j
Amazon {Orellana)^ a river of South
.

Ambleside {A?nbogUuiii), a town in

Weftmorefand.
.'\m BOISE, a town of Fiance, at the
confluence of the Loire and MalTtf. Tlie

America.

ciftle

See Amazons,
the country of the
Amazons, near the Cafpian Sea.
Amazonia, a country of South Ame-

Eaft Indies.

Amazones.
Amazonia,

rica.

Amazonides)
Amazons
5

Belgium,
Ju-

of

city

whofe inhabitants cpnfpired

lius Csfar,

(A/nazonf:),

the

country of, appears

have been peopled about A. M,
1794, by the Scythians and Albanians.

to

They were women who

inliab^ted the

country near the river Tanais, from

whence they removed to the river Thermodon, in Cappadocia; and in procefs
of time conquered the i^reatelt parr of
Their fir ft warlike queens were
Afia.
Msrrhifia and Lampedona, who built
.Ephefus, Smyrna, and feveral other cities. They afiTociated with the men only
in the fpring of the year, and after they
bad cohab'ted for a certain time fent
them away. Their male children they
deftroytd, and cut otf the ri^lit brcaft of

co:iftruleci, that
is fo
there are no fieps, yet a perlbn
eafe afcend to the top of it.

Amboyn'a,

ahhough
may with

an ifland of Afia, in the

Ambrachius Sinus.)
Ambracius Sinus, 5

the golf of
L'Arta.

Ambracia.
Ambraciato. > See Art a. La.
Ambraciota.)
Ambracus. a fi.rtrcfs fituated in
"i

niorais, near L'Ar:a.

AmbPvEsbury,
where

a town in V/iltihire,
nunnery wss ereled A. D. 975.

Amsri,

a naijxn of In.iia.
a city of P^rrh-a.

Ambrodax,
Ambrones,
SwitZLtland.
mBRVN

a people near Eerne, in

Ebrodunum,

Ebredunum^

of Dauphine,
France, on the confines of Provence.
Caturigitm),

city

Ambrussus.
xe l.

See

in

Pont de Lu-

Ambrysus,
the toot of

a river of Theflaly, at

Mount

Othrys.

Ambrysus, )a
AiMBRYSSUS,)

AMP

MM

cicy of Phocis, at
the "foot of Mount

feate^'^

town of Lycia.

Amelia

a city of Italy,

{/Imerij),

on a aK.umaln betvvf;en the Tibec

Judicello.

Sec

Ameria. SccAme/lia.
America, one of the four

grand

di-

was unknown to
Europeans till A.D. 1408, when it was
difcoveied by Amcricus V'efpucius.
AikiEF 10 LA, aci:y of the Sabines, in

vifions of the

world

it

on

a ftcep

of Galilee, fcated

7 c

T\/r
MiSTRETTA.
AMESVRATOS.r^'-'
AMETHt'NTA. See LeMISSO.

Turkey

{An'fus, Amifuni),' z city of

in Mm, founded by the Mile-

and a^^'erwaids augmented bv

coljny of Athenians.
Amida. See Caramft.
Amiens ^Samarobrfja, Samara,
biani,

Ajubume.ifii

Picardy,

in

Fr

Amilos

Ct'uii.as),

ince,

Ammoniacus Nomos.

a river of

Am-

city

of

Mrturi-

which the elephants are

wafh themfclvcs by moonlight.
Amilo";, a city of Arcadia.

tania, in

a nation of Africa, defcended from the Egpytians and Ethiopians, whi)fe l^ngua^e was a mixture of
the two diakfts.

Ammonis Oraculum. SeeCANcaron di Mahoma.

Ammonis Promon tor ium, a probetween

Syrtis

faid to

Ammonium,

promontory of Arabia

a city of Syrtis, on the

river Cinyphus.

Amnias.
Amnisus,

See

Amnius.

a city uii tht north fide cf

nia.

Amo'lbus, a city of Theflaly.

Am ON' A > (Armone, Anemo, Animo),

Amone)

rivLT of Italy,
a

Amorgus.

Ems.

See

fer.
riv(

{SeeMARPURG.
^l\\\t\
Amisius. S
Amisum.)
.

Amisus.

,-.A
r-
a.
Ammeder
.

Amman.
Ammaus.
Ammia.

S'-e

>
5

A/r
Ad Medera.
a

Philadelphia.

{Amined'),

Sec

difiirict

-^mpcla

{Av/yetos,

Ampeliessa,
of

Famagos-

TA.
promontory of Cilicia,
between the rivers Py ramus and Cyda

that falls

Ampdui),

citv

of Ca.idia, on a promontory of the fame

Ampelon,
LMPttLON,
Ampelos,
lMPKLOS,

a city

) a city

of Judea, on the

of Paraxia, in

ccdonia, on a

)S

Ma-

promon-

tory bf^ring the fame name.

Amfelos,

a city

AriPELOs.)

Ammochostum.

Afia,

confines of Svria;

for a long time.

nus.

a river of

name.

Campania, producinji excellent vines,

from which the inhabirants made wines
of a delicious flavour, that would keep

Ammodes,

{Amurium), a city of
Phrygia, in Afia.
AmorisAra.- See Ara Amoris.
Amorrhitis, the country of the
Amorrhites, on the moantains of Judah.
)

a city on rhs Red Sea.

{Ampis), a city of Babylon, on
the Pcrfian Gulf.

See NicoroLis.
See Portalegre.

Ammine^

Aaioria

Ampe

Cara.mit.

See

Morgo.

AMPffi,

Am.m^a.

marfny diftrift near

Babylon.

Amorium^

Amour,

Amiturnum. SeeViroRiNO.
AmMJEDARA.)cSee

into

into the bay of Corea.

c
a
See Amid.

>

falls

the Gulf of Venice.

Aminius,
Amisena,

>

Arabia

in

Felix.

Amordaci A. >
AMORDOCtA,3

See Amymone.
See Ammine.t..
a river of Arcadia.
a diftridl of Cappadocia.
See Embdek.

region

Deferta.

Amorgo-. "i
AmoTvCos. >See

Amisia,

Amisius,

Minor and

Thena.

Amimone.
Amines.
A.misia.

Am-

See

Crete, on a river of the fame name.

Amnius {Amnias), a river of Bithy-

on tne river Somme.

{Ani'.li'.s),

di

Mahoma.

Ammonus,

Ar.iiBU, an ifland of Ethiopia.

Amid

Ammon.

ttyled

Ammonites,

emincrce.

Ames trata.

liars,

was

montory

Italy.

Amerytha, a city

cltjr

mon.
Ammonii,

and Nira.

Amen ANUS.

(^Ammoniacus 'Nomos), a

Ammonia. See Alberton.

Ammoniaca. See Cakcaron

Parnaflus.

Amelas,

Am'MON

of Marmorica, wherein was a temple

dedicated to Jupiter, from whence he

See

of Liguria.

Ampela.
i\

.
,,
Amtelus.
)
Ampelus, a promontory

>

alfo

rid;je

of mountains

of Samos
which run

through Samos.

A.MFELusiA. See Spartel, Cape.

AMP

AMY

Amphafaita, a city
AMPHAXia, a city of

ofCandia.
Macedonia, on

Amphaxitis,
on both fiyes

a region of

Macedo.

river Axiui.

tlie

Amphea, a city of Meffenia, taken

by the Lacedaemonians.
Amfhemalla. See Suda. ^
Amphiale, a promontory of Attica,
Bear Salamis.

Ampkiarai Balnea,

place in

Attica.

fountain in

AMfiiiARAi FoKS,

Amphicjea )
Ami'H)CLEa5

fountain

in

{Ofjhitea), a

Phocis,

dity

of

Greece

in

Proper, where a temple dedicated to

Bacchusj and the city, were burnt by
Xerxes.
AMFHiDOii,a town of Triphalia, in
the Morca.
A^kphigenia, a city of Meffenia, in
the iVIorea.
See Anfilo
AaiPHiLOCHi.
)

AmPHILOCHIA. ) CHA.
Amfhilochia. See Orense.
Amthilysus, a river of Samos.
Amphimalis Sinus. See Golfo
sella Suda.
Amphimalla, ) a city on the
ifland of CanAmfhimallium,

(,

AMP

L'

RIAs

"Emporia.,

Enipuli:as)y

of

city

Ernporeur;:^

Catalonia,

in

Amphimela, a river of Candia.

Amphipagum, a promontory on
sw fide of Corfu.
Amphipolis,

in Macedonia.

Chrisopoli.
Amphipolis,

United Provinces.
Amuca._ See

Amul,
Amuncla, an

town

of Syrtis,

Amlxclx. See Amycl^.

Amur, a nver of Great Tartary.

Mo K GO.
\
Amukgus.
)
Amurium. See Amorium.
Amyca. See Souristan.
Amyci. See Lamia.

See

Amyci Portus,
in Afia,

v.

Bebryces, was

Amyclje

a place of Pontus,

Amycus, king

here

of the

flain.

(Amyciee),

city

near

where was a

Sparta, towards the fea,

deftroyed by ferpents.
a maritime

Thrace.

in

See

Em-

Turmeda,

T'oapfacus,

Syna,on the Euphrates,

whofe fh-tdows

proje(5V either
the fun happens to

as

Amycl^vm,

town of

Amyclee. SeeAwYCLJE.
See

Am YD on,

Lamia.

a city of Paeonia, in

Mace-

don, whofe inhabitants fent auxiliaries

to Priam duiing the fiege of Troy.
Amylcas, a city of Lacedasmon, deftroyed about A.M. 3097.
Amymni, a people of Epirus.
(^Amimq>ie)y a fountain,

Amymone

iliinc.

Amphissa. See Anfisa.

Ampkissa, in Greece. See RoCELLA.
Amfhisseke, a diftrift of Armenia

and river of the Morea, falls into the Lernian lake.

Amynt.?:, a people

of Thefprotia, in

Epirus.

AajYKTiE Regnum,

]Minor.

AMPHlxnEATRfM VeSPASIANI.
Colosseum.

AMPHr^YssL's,

Ampkr'ysus,

latia,

of

Meffenia,

"if

Theffaly,

3 at '-he foot of

Mount

Othryv.

Mount Parnaffus.
Amfis. Sec Amp.

Ga-

to

Amyntas,

his

fecrctary,

afterwards dtfcrted his patron, and

joined Auguftus.

a river of

a city or

who

adiftrift of

Lycaonia, and Pamphylia, granted

bv Anthony
river

fijws into theBaiyra.

Amphrysv^,

inland

in Africa.

See

buiitby Seleucus.
Amphtscii, the inhabitants of the

A.VPnTTUS,

SouRisxAN.

See AMVCLiE.
a city of Eftarabad, in Perfia.

Candia.

Amphipolis

lurth or fouth,

Germany.

the metropohs of the

Amccl.^:.

Amyci. I.

^vhricj.^, a city of

a people of

the

boli.

torrid zone,

Amsivarii,

temple dedica'ed to Apollo.

Amycl,?: {AmucLr, Amuncla), a city
of Italy, on the Tufcan Sea, whole inhabitants being Pythagoreans, the city was

j>

dia.

foot of

Ampsancti Lacvs. \
Ampsancti Vallis.
See
AmP^ANCTUSLaCUS. C MUFITI.
J
Amsainte.

Amsterdam,

near Oropu^.

Coruuh.

See

Sulgemar.

a city of Afiatic Sarmatia, to the eaft of the Cimmerian Bofphorus.

Spain.

Amphiarai Pons,
JBorotia,

See

Ampsalis,

the rivev Axius.

nja,

A^fPRACTA. SeeARTA,LA.

Amfsaga.

Phocis, at the

Amyrgium,

plain

of

the

Sacae,

near the river Jaxartes.

Amyeicvs Campus, > a plain in

Amyrius Campus,^ \ Theffaly.
Amyrus, a town of Theffaly^ on a
river bearin" the fame

name.

ANA
Amystis,

A N C

a river of India,

falls

into

Anariac^, 7
Anariaci,
''

the Ganges,

AiMYTHAONiA,

a diftrift of Ells, in

Q
Sea,

Anarismunpi Promontorium-

the Morea.

Amyzon. SeeMEso.
Ana. SecGuADiANA.
Anab, a city or mountain

(^Andrafimnndi), a
ifland of Ceylon.

Anabo.v.

jor.

in Judea.
See NbUHKUsEL.
Anabucis, a town of Syrtis, in

Africa.

Anabum.

Neuheusel.

See

Ana BUM,

a diftrift of Aria, in Afia.

Anabura,

An'abura,

town of Phrygia.
town of Pifidia.
An ACE, a town of Achaia.
Anacium, a mountain in Attica,
whereon was a temple of the Diofcuri.
Anacole, an ifland in the Archipe-

Anactoria.

See

An'actoria.

A
>
AxACTORiuM.5
Anactorium, a

Miletus.

c^ \/,r.^
.
See
VoNiZA.

temple of Ceres,

at

the Eaftern Ocean.

An^a, a town on the weft fide of

Caria, oppofite Samos.
Anagne, la city of Campania, in
Anagni,

Wtaly, where Anthony

j married Cleopatra, and
)

An'agyrus,

a place in Attica, re-

maikable for producing a fetid plant, wh^ch had a tlronger

fmell after being handled than before.
A^f agyrontum, a fmall village of
a city of the tribe of

IflTachar.

Anaitica Regio,

a diftricl

of Ar-

menia Major.

Anassus.

cled by the Euphrates.

{Anaihii), a city of

Jeremiah.
Anatii.ia. See Giles, St.
Anatilii, the people near La Camargue, in Provence.
Anatis. See Zjlia.
Anatolaidag. See Olympus,

Mount.
See

Anatorxa

city

of

Boeotia.

Anava

{Anava), a

city

of Phrygia

Magna, between Celsnae and Coloflae.

Akaudoma, a city in Upper Egypt.
See

Fiume

di

Deme-

TRIADA.

Anaxus. See Piave.

Anazarbum, a city of

Cilicia, iu

Afia, the birth-place of Diofcnrides.

a people of

Minor.
Arabia Felix.

Anamani, a people near Piacenza.

Anamis {Anda>ii<, And:inius), a river
of

Caramunia,
Gulf.

into

falls

the

Perfian

a people of Piacenza.

Anaon', a maritime town

between Monaco and Nice.

Anap aromenos,
fprings

of Italy,

a fountain of

Do-

fiiiled at nocri,

and

repleniflied at midnight.

An'aphe, hh
Cretan

See

Ascera.

a city of Apulia.

Ancalites,

the [people of Oxford-

fhire.

Anc ASTER

(Crocoralaaum), a village

in Lincolnshire.

illand that
Se?i,

emerged cut

and received this

Argon^uK, who

name from

tne

midft of

ftorm

Natolia.

{Tanagia)f

AnCe,

of the

Pa-

leftine, the birthlplace of

An'azarbus.

were

(Datas), a city of

Mefopotamia.
An ASUS. See Ens.

An'alitje,

fc

Piave.

See

An ASTiEsiPOLis

Analiba. a town of Armenia

dona, whi

of

the Salentini, in Apulia.

Anaurus.

Attica.

Anaharath,

T-

Anatolia.

divorced Octavia.

Anagyris,

Ma-

AnaRTES,> a
people ofr Daaa.
Anarti, J
Anarus, a town of Galatia.
Anas. SccGuadiana.
Anasso {Egnafin, G>iutia), a city

Anathoth

a river of Siberia, falls into

An A ONI a,

a town of Armenia

J-

Eleufiiia, in Attica.

Anadir,

An'arium,

promontory on the

Anatha. See Anathoth.

Anathan,! a fort re fs of MefopoAnatho.
tamia, on an ifland of
Anathon, ) the fame name, encir-

lago.

Ananes,

a people on the eaft

*^"^^ of
*^^c Cafpiaa
'

perceived

in

the

moon.

Anaphiistus. ) c
.
ANAP^LYSTUS.r'^^/^^^^'^Akapus, a river of Epirus.
Anafvs, a river of Sxily.

the

new

Anchesmus, a mountain of Attics,

whereon was placed aa image of Jupiter
Anchclmius.

Anchiala "^
Anchiale >Anchiales j

a maritime city of Cili-

(^Afichinlos),

cia,

founded

by

Sardanapalus, the laft-king of Affyria,

on the fame day with Tarfus, another
The founder of the
city in its vicinity.
city was buried there, and a ftatue was
ereted, under wliich was an infcription, fetting forth the great intempe-

and diflip3tion that

whole life.

rance
his

Anchiale,

diftinguiftied

a city of F.pirus.

AND

A N C
Anchiale,

of

city

Cilicia,

in

Afia.

Anchialo.
Anchialos.
Anchialus

See Anckiat-US.
See Anchiale.
(^Anchialo), a city

Andabalis,

of

der.

Anchis^ Portus
Orcbido

to the north of

{Oncbffmus, Ona port of Epirus,

Port'),

Buthrotum.

Anchise, a city of Italy.

Anchisxa,) a mountain of
Anchisus, ) at whofc bafe
ment was

eref-ted

to

the

Afn ki^vsi x[Fandalv/ia,Baetica,Tura province of Spain, where the

Elyfian Fie ds were fuppoied by Homer
to be fituate.

ditania),

Arcadia,

An DAN

monumemory of

dia, in the

Anchifes.

a [Andan'-i).

a city of

Andania,
Andants.

3 city

of Mefienia,

> c

a
See Anamis.

mouth

And ANius.

Cephiffus, where
there is a lake bearing the fame name.
Anchoka, a fortrcfs in Galatia.

And><num,
Andanus.
An DEC AY

a city of Caria.

Anciana

near the

{Antiana), a city of

Up-

per Pannonia.

Ancoearites,

See

Ange'vim),
France.

Andania.

{Andeganji, Andes, And;,

the. people

Anjou,

of

Mefo-

Andecavia.

See

potamia, on the banks of the Euphrates.

Ancon, a maritime town of Pontus,

ANDECRIUiM.

SeeCLISSA.

3 diftrift of

in Afia.

An'Con,

7 a city of Italy, founded

Ancon A, 5

about A. M. 2791;
which having been deftroyed, was repaired by the Sicilians fn 3558; who
afterwards abandoned the place on ac-

count of the tyrarny of Dionyfius.

It is
'feated on an eminence near the Adriatic
Sea, and was built in the form of a cre-

Arca-

Morea.

\
5

ANCHOAj^a place
Anchoe,5 of the

in

Anjou.

Andegavus. SeeANGiERS.
Andera, a city of Myfia.
Anderedon ( Anderidum, Anderi^
Languedoc,

turn), a city of

Anderica,

city

of

in

France.

Sultana,

in

Perfia.

Anderidum. > cSee Anderedon.

a
^^r.^^.,
Anderitum. \>
Anderium. SeeCussA.
Andernach {.-.ntonaami. Antenna,

it was the rtfidence of the Piceni,

Umbri, and Galli Stnoncs, and is remarkable for a n'ne. haven built by the
emperor Trajan. In the time of Jufti-

ntm, Anlunnacutn'), a city of Germany,

near Coblentz.

nian the city was deftroyed bv the Goths,

and afterwards repaired by pope Scrgius.
In the time of Lotharius it was again
defaced by the Saracens, and rebuilt A.
D. 742, by Luitprand, king of the Lombards, who gave it to pope Zachary for
the aJJiftance he rendered in the recovery
of Spoletio.
An CONE i^AcvJio Co'.onia), a city of

St. {Andros St., Anteada,

maritime town of Spain,
in the province of Bi'cay, ertfted A. D.
1345 by A'phonlus, king of Caftile.

Dauphine, in France, between Orange

and Valence.
Ancorarius, a motmiain of Mau-

See

fcent

a city of Cappadocia.
{Andraca), a city of India intra Gangcm, fubdued by Alexan-

Andaca

Thrace,
c'mfiisus,

Ancyron, a town of Egypt.

Anda, a city of Africa.

ritania,

towards
the Red Sea, wiicre anchors were fabria city

were made of

cated of ftone befoie th^y

An core. See IsNic

Ancrina. a city of Sicily.
AncyliVm, a rirv of Sicily,
Ancyra, m Piirygia. See AnCOR A.
/iNCVRA,>the

Anc YKE, J
Axe YR.3i:, a

{Hadyianopolis,

An-

Thrace.

Andero,

Ant/quill),

Andes
tains in

(C'vrudUras), a ch-iin of

moun-

South Ameiica.

Andes,

a pei-pie of

Gaul.

See

Ak-

DECAVI.

Andes Vicus,

a city near

Mantua.

Petula.

Andetrium. SccClissa.
Andium, an ifland between Britain

AkdOM ADl'NUM. SeeLANGPES.

Andomatis,

a civer

of India, fails

into the Gaiis/es.

of

Ga-

laria.

city of

S?e I-angres.
N d R A c A a city of Cappadocia, on
the confine- of Galatia.
Andraca, a cirv of India intra
Gargem, beyond, thu Choafpes.
;\

ANdR A M

metropolis

river Halycus, to the

Ancvrion',

titv of

Andomatunum.

iron.

and France.

near the citadel of T-ing'er.

Ancoharum Urbs,

Andernopoli
dnnojde),

Sicily,

of

on the

Agiiaentum.

town of July.

I T I ( Adraihyitium, AdramytAdrami t iron. Fed -Jus), an Athenian

colony on the coaft of Myfia, near the
river Caicus, who gave their own name

tCQSy

to a city.

Andrapa

{Ncoclaui/iofoHi),

a city

AN

A N E
of Paphlagonia, to the

Anemolia.
Anemoria,

E of Mount

Oleafis.

An DR A PAN A,

a city of Indian intra

Anfmosa,
See

lia,

SeeCLissA.

Ai, DREWS, St., a town of Scotland,

in the county of Fife, where an univerfity was founded A. D. 1411 by bilhop
a city of Phrvgia.

And ri A, a city of

Akfisa

Eiis, in

Angiers

into the

Strymon.

Angiti-e Luous. See Luco.

AsGiTULiE. See RoccHA d'AnGITOt.A,

Anglea, See England.

Angleria. S'.e Angeria.
Anglesey, the Isle of {Mona,
Land of Mon,
'

Anuropolis.
An'dros.
AN'dros.

See

See

Andro.

Andro

SeeBARDSEY.
Androsia. See Andres.
AsDR'^. See Andro.

Andwerp.
Andyjea, a
Aneianum.

See

Antwerp.

city of Illyricuia.

See

Monte Agna-

NO.

Anelon,

Colophon, in
whofe waters arc remarkably cold.

An'mo.

a river near

See

A.mone.

county

Angli

{^Angili,

Suevi),th.t inhabit-

ants of Saxony.

Angola,

kingdom of Africa.

Angolos.

Angora
Anthropo-

moil weftern

the

"Syria.

See

Doioylh,

Ynis

Engli/b
of
North Wales, the ancient refidence of
the Druids
the ifland bcir.g fubJued
by the Itngliih under Edward the Firft,
it obtained the name of Engliffi Ifland,
or Angtefey.
I/iiind),

And

'

{Afidrgavus, Juliomagus),
in France.
See Angli.
a river of Thrace, faLs

Anjou,

Angili.
Ascites,

a city on the

weftern branch of the Ni'e.

Andro (^AnJros, Amlius, Cauros,
Nonagria,
Ehngris,
Hjdrujia,
Ijofia,
Hydntjpi, AntanJros), one of the Cyclade Ifles, and the inoft pleafant in the
Archipelago, on which was a temple

.Androphagi.
phagi.

SeeANDECAVi.
SeeANGEKIA.

ANGrtlERA.

Andricius,

dedica;ed to Baccluis, in whofe vicinage

was a fpring, whofe waters arc laid cj
tafte like wine during the ides of January.
Androcalis, a city of Ethiopia.
Androgynje, a nation of Africa,
beyond the Nal'amoncs, who are faid by
Pliny to bear the charafttriftics of both
male and female, one of tlieir brtafts rfferribling the mak-, and the othe^ that of
the female.
RON A, a city cf Chaicidicene, in

C.if-

Italy, in the

Angevins.
a city of

See

{Angbiera, A)igleria,

towp of

duchy of
Milan, feared on the Lnkc Mag^iorr,
was founded about A. M. 2787, and
gave the title of earl to the duke of
Milan.
Angers, a city of Anjou, in France,
which is divided into two parts by the
river Maine.

trum), a

POLI.
{Ana'ropo'is),

Felix.

a city of Spain, between

Seville.

Angeria

Ionia',

{AmpJyiJfa'), a city of Locris,

AiNGE, ahamlerof Arabia

Andria, a city
Andriaca. SeeGATAPOLi.
Andriaca, a city of Media.
Andriaca. )! See
c
o
Gorante.
,
Andriace.
5
Andricius ^ (^^r.//j), a river of
Andriclus > Troas, falls intothe
Andricus ) Scamander.
Andriclus, a mountain of Cilicia,
Ste AndernoAndrinople.

Andro

hamlet of Arcadia.

Angell^e,

theMorea.
of Macedonia.

Andrius.

in

whofe inhabitants plundered the temple

of Minerva at Delphi.
AnGaRIS, a mountain of Paleftine.

Cordova and

Wardlaw.

Andria,

Phocis,

of Acarnania.

Gala-

on the river H.ilys.

Andretium.

of

AnemuriuiM.

Glides.

See

Andrfcu'M. SeeCLisSA.
Andres {Androjia), a city of

city

See Scalemuro.
Anethusa, a city of Libya.
Anfilooha (^Amphilochia), a diftrift

Anaris.

MUNDI.
An'drea.

See HYAMroi.is.
a

Greece Proper.

Gangem.

Andrasimukdi.

a city of

See

Angulum.

{Angoioi, Ancyra,

PhrygM,

An eyre),

where are
various remains of ant'qoity, and the
in

Afia,

fineft goaf;
the kno.vn- world,
hair being nearly as fine ?.% fiik.

their

A N G O U L E S M E ( IcuHfrna, Icul'ifna )
town of Cliarcnto, in France.
A.'iGOURi. See Angora.
Angria. See ENGEa^?.
Angrivarii, a people near

Pao'er-

born.

Angrus, a river of Illvricum, flow'

'
ing in a northerly direftion.
(Afigokj), ^ ziy of t.ke

Angulum

Veftin;, in Italy.

ANT

ANT
Anhalt,

principality

of

Ger-

many.

An HALT,
North

Antandros

{Edonisy
Cimmeut^
Apolhma)y a maritime town of
Myfia, inhabited by the Leieges, at the
foot of Alexandrea, where Paris is faid
to have fat in judgment on th? three
rival beauties ; and where ^ueas built
his fleet after the deftruiflion of Troy,
AJfoi,

an

Denmark,

ifland of
fituate

Jutland,

in

the

in

Cate-

gar.

Antana, a city of Mefopotamia.

AnIcium. See PuY.
Anien. See Teverone.
Aniger,
a river Qf Theffdiy.
'
Anigrus, J)
Anigrus. See Minycius.
AviMo. See Amone.
An'imurium, a city of Cilicia,

AxTARADUS
a

of

city

{Ortbefia,
Ortbo/ias)^
Seleucis,
in Syria, on the

north fide of the river Eleutherus, oppofite the ifland

in

Aradus.

Antecuia.

SeeANDERo,

AN TEDoKA

{Antbedon), a maritime

city in Boeotia.

Aha.
An'in'a, acity of India intra

Anio.

Antelia,

Gangem.

Anisus.

See Ens.

Anjou

{Atuieca'via),

Antemnje,> in
Antemnates,. a

Anitium. SeePuY.
Anitorgis, a city

Pannonia.

Annan,

a river of Scotland, empties

the Solway Frith.
burg, a town of Germany,
in the margravate of MeilTcn, and circle
of Upper Saxony.
Annibi, a people inhabiting a mountain of the fame name, to the fouch of
the Anthropophagi.
Ancegath, a city of Libya Inteitfelf into

Anne

rior.

See

a Moorilh

Anthachia^
Anthak-ia

{A?iiiochy

Antiocbia

ad Tamum, Epipbane.,
Rrblata, Ttjcbia, Seleucis), a
city of Syria, in Afia, was founded about
Tbccj'olis,

A. C. 303.

St. Peter is faid to have been

bifliop of this city fevcn years, and in

Luke wrote his gofpel : the firft

council denominated Chriftian was held
here; before that time they were termed Nazarenes.
This city was fubjeft
it St.

earthquakes, and the

t(D

war

it

Saracens

city,

in

difpoffefled of

it

princes; and in

in

Anthea,

to Saladine.
a city of Achaia; alfo a

city of Mefl"enia.

( Partus

Anthedon.
Anthedon,

in Paleftine.

mans.

Ansidonia. See Cassano.

Ansinarii (An/uarn), the people
who were afterwards denominated
Franks.
See Ansibarii.
See Ansinarii.
See Anthachia.

a river of Afiatic Sarmatia, flows into the Palus Maeotis,

a city of Theba'is, on

fide of the Nile.

Anxandros.

it

by the patriarch

Antkea.

1088

1097 by 'he weftcrn

1188 it was betrayed

Anthedon

AntjEOPOi.is,

in

was governed by the Turks, who were

Ansactt. SeeMuFiTi.
Anser. See Serchio.
AxsiBARir (^Aitji'varii)^ a people of
Italy, who were extirpated by the Ro-

Antachia.
Antacites,

of

calamities

was beueged A. D. 305 by

the Huns ; in 540 it was taken by Cofrhoes, the Perfian ; in 637 it was in
;

Spain.

Ansivarii.
Ansuarii.

Amiocha,

ad Oron.

Antiocbia

teniy

pofieflion of the

Lydia.

NoN.

Anop^a, a mountain and hamlet,

near the river Afopus, in Caria.
Anofolis. See Araden.
ANauiALUM, a city of Thrace.
ANauiTERRA,

of Italy,

of Spain, in
whofe vicinity a battle was fought between the Scipios and Afdrubal.
Annamatia, a city of Lower

city of

people

Antenorium. See Padua.

Antequia. See Andero, St.
Antes. See Venedi.

a city of Arabia Petrasa.

Anolus, a
AxoNiuM.

Italy.

Rome.

near

349-

An'ITHA,

Armenia Minor.

a city of

Antematunum. See Laxgres.

Antemna, ) a city of the Sabines,

SccTeveron'.

a city of
France, in a province of the fame name,
where an univerfity was founded A. D.

*.he

St.

SeeANDRO.

See

Trizina.

ArtbeKien^: ) a
maritime town of Argolis, on the Saronic Bay.
Anthedon. See Agrippeum.
,

SeeAxTEDONA.
See La-

RISSA.

Antheia.
Antheia,
the

See Tralles.
acity of MelT^nia, one of

feven promifed by

Agamemnon

to

Achilles.

Anthela, a city of Theflaly, near

the Straits of Thermopylae.
Anthela, a city of Trachinia, near
the Afopus, in whofc vicinity was a
temple dedicated to-Ceres and Amphictyon.

ANT

ANT

Epiru?, to the north of the Ceraunian'

mountains.

Anthemas.>s^^S^,jo3^
An THE MIS. 3

Ant HE MIS
in ACii

A, a province of Pcrfia,

Anthemuntis,

Mace-

a city of

donia,
An'theml'S,
y
ftridt of the fame name.

in a di-

')

in

the

An'themusia,

>

north of

Me-

Anthemusium,

fopotamia, on

city

the confines of Armen'ra.

An'themus, acityof Syria.

A.NTHEMVS. >c^-C.,,^^
> bee Samos.
A

An'thena,

a city of Cinuria, in

Ar-

an ifland near Ep^efus.

See Sissopoli.

Anthium.

a city of Italy.

An'thropophagi {Androphagi), the

{Anty'.la), a city of

Antia. SceNETTUNO.
Antiana, \ a city of Pannonia

In-

AntiaNj?;,) ferior, betwesn the

Drave and the Danube.
>AnTIATjE,, )
.
c A
of Antium.
^
'J- the people
^ ^
Antiates,
,

AntibacchI'Insvla,

an ifland in

Antibes {Antipolis),

a city of

Tranf-

Sec Is.vrc,
Arcadia.
See

Go-

Antigonia,

in

Bithynia.

in

Chaonia.

See Is-

nich.

Antigonia,
GiRo Castko.
Antigonia,

Antigonia,
Antigonia,

See

Macedon.

in

ArSec

Seleu-

in Syria.

See

inTroas.

SeeTROAS.

a city of Cnalcidice, ic

Macedonia.

Antilibanus.
Antinopolis,

Abellinas.

See

E^y^M,

of
created in honour of Antinous.
a

city

SeeNETTUNO.

ANTIOCHA.r^'^^^^"'^^"^*AiiT\ociiE.A.\{Lamotis), a

Antiochia

Antiochene.
Antiochia.

of

Ifaurica,

) c

diftrift

in

Alia

See

Seleucis.

Antiochetta
Antiochia

{Amiochia nd Py-

J ramum'), a city'ot
Cararaania, in Afiatic Turkey, oppofite
the ifland of Cyprus.

Antiochia, acityof

Cilicia

Tra-

Mount Cragus.
An'tiochia, a c.ty of

tween the

alpine Gaul.

one of the mouths of

the Ganges.

Anticasivs, a mountain of Syria,

to the s of Antioch, at whofe bafc runs
the river Orontes.

Anti-Caucasus,

mountain of Se-

leucia.
{Anticitus, Atticitus,

river to the eaft of the

Hypa'

Cimme-

which forms an ifland,

by taking two different courfes, one of
which falls into the Palus Maeotis and
the other into the Euxine Sea.
A N' T I C H X H O .V E S. Sec A.V T I PO D ES.
Anticimolis, ) a city of Paphlarian Bofphorus,

in Caria.

See

Athym-

Antiochia Characex.t;.

Ses

PASINiE,

Antiochia SUPER Cragum. Sec

Antiochetta.
Antjochia Epidaphne, the chief
It was compoied of four
each of tliem enciofcd bjr
its proper wall, and the whole was encircled by another wail.
Antiochia Lamotidis, a city of
Cilicia, on the river Lamus.
city of Syria.
diftinft cities,

AntiochiaMargianje. SeelxDION.
{^Nlfibis),

Mefopotamia.

Antiochia ad Orontem.
Antiochia

Antifello {AntiphelUis, Uabrjfui)

a maritime town of Lycia, remarkable
for producing fine fponge.
city

AlTyria, beand Tornadotuj.

See

Anth achia.

of
Phocis, in Greece Proper, where was a
temple dedicated to Neptune.

Antiochia,
BRA.

a city of

Anticragus. SeeGoRANXE.
Anticyra. SeeSuoLA.
Antic VRA {Cypartjfa), a city

(^An..^onia),

rivers Tigris

Antiochia My-gdonije

Anticinolis, 5 gonia.
Anticirrha. See SUOLA.
Anticitus. See Anticei a.

Antigoca

in

chea, on

Red Sea.

An TIC ETA

of

city

Minor.

Perfians.

nis), a

E-

gypt, near Alexandria, whole rcvenu'^s

were a kind of jointure to the queen of
Perfia when Egypt was fubjeft to the

Antibole,

Antigone A.
ANfiGONiA,

AnTIO.

people termed Tartars.

An'thylla

{.intigonia),

Macedonia.

cia.

cadia.

Anthin,^,

in

Avtigoca.
Antigonia,

Anthemusa.)
AXTHEMUSIA. SeeALIDULI.

the

Rt^A.

Anthemus,

AxTHii-iM,

Ant GOO A
Mygdonia,

Minor.

of

Pisidi^e.

Ver-

See

sacgeli.

Antiochia ad Pyramum.
Antiochetta.
Antiochia ad Taurum.

See

See

Anth ACHiA.
Antiochjana,
Afu Miner.

nia, in

a diftrift of

Lycao-

ANT
Antipachsu,
i'iNTiPAROS

an ifiand near Corfu.

{O'caros, Oliares), one

of the Cyclade Illes^ where Itones are

faid to vegetate.

Antipatria,

a city of Daretis, in

Macedonia.

Antipatrtas>
Antipatris \

Cbabarfaha, ChaharzaSa, Capberjaba )

A.VTRO,

Anttphellus.

Antifel-

See

LO.

Antiphilioppidum,

city

of

Egypt, to the fouth of the Lake Mareotis.

Antiphxli-Portus,
the African fide of the

an harbour on

Red

Sea.

hamlet of Marmorica, near the fea-

")

{Antichthones, Aniceci),

the people on the dlreft cppofite part of

the globe to that which we inhabit.
Antipolis. See Antibes.
Antifyrgos. See Luco.
ANTiau^ Cell^. See Alten-

Antunnacum.

Antwerp
The

Ander-

See

(^Andwerp), a city in Brathis place to

was begun A. D. 1531, and

Bruffels

SeeHANUNEA.

Anurogrammum,

city

on the

Ceylon.
Anus. See Guadiana.
Anxa. See Gallipoli.

ifland of

Anxantium,

a city of the Marfi, in

Italy.

SeeLANCIANO.

a river of

Anydros,

Armenia,

falls

a fmall iflgnd near

Ephe-

fus.

Anysis,

a city of

Egypt.

Anzabas,

Egypt.
AhfTiscii,
Merelin.

ros, in

on

people

A.VTisioDORUM.

See

the

ifland

Autesio-

DORUM.
a

ci'ty

on the ifland of Lef-

uhich was deftroyed by the Romans, who removtd the inhubi;anta to

bos,

Methymna.

a river in Affyria.
A..NZETA, a city of Armenia Major.

Anzitene. See Azetene.

Aobriga. See Abobrica.
AoNIA. SeeSTRAMULTPA.
AoNiA. See Negrofont.
AoRN'is. See Aop.kos Petra.
Aornos, a place in Epirus, where
anfaerfj

Antistiana,

a cicy of Spain, ^be-

Antitaurus.

See

Roham Thcu-

RA.

Antivari,

a city of

Dalm^tia,

in

European Turkey.

Antivest^um. > See Land'sAntivestum. 5

End.
Antiom. See Nettuno.
See Antipodes.
St.. a town in France,
,

with an holpiial for perfons who are

afHifted with the difurder called St. Anthony's fire.
Antona. See Avo'k. ~*
Antonacum. See Andernach,
(Sflr/i),"a fortrefs of

named

in

je-

honour of Mark

Anthony.

Utrecht.
Antoninopolis, a city of MefoAn'ionina.

See

potamia, en the Tigris.

Antoknacum, See

weje given by an

Acrnos,
Aov.Kos.

tween Barcelona and Tarragona.

Antonia

mouth

into the Euphrates.

Anxur. Sec Terracina.

Spain.

ANTIRRHIUM.r"^^^''^^Antirrhodus, an ifland near Pha-

Antoine,

completed in 1560; after which the city

was fortified with a wall, in 1567.
Antylla. See Anthylla.
Anubixgara, a city on the ifland
of Ceyiun, in the Indian Ocean.
Anulus. See Amilos.

Anxius,

Antiquiera, >a city of

Antiquiria, 3
Antirrhion. > c o

Antolci,

ir

canal from

AnxaNUM.

BURG.
Antiq.uaria."^

Antissa,

ci-n-

Antros, a fmall ifland at the

of the Garonne.

Anc'nea.

coaft.

Antipodes

Morea.

Antron, pc'tyofTneffaly,on
Antkonis,5 'heEunpus.

bant.

Antiphra, >
Antiphr^,)

maritime

(jCylUne), a

Elis, in the

nach.

a city of Paleftine.

rufiiictr, fo

Antraveda
town of

SeeAvERNUS.

A.0RN05 Petra,

> a city

Aornus,

on

'"'^'^^

lofty

'" India,

bcfieged and taken by Alexander.

AoRsi, a people near the river

Ta-

nais, in A.fiatic Sarmatia.

AoRUs.

AosTA
city of

See

Eleuthera.

{Aoi'/roy Aug/'Jla

Piedmonr,

Aoti,
Aous.

PratQria)y a

in haly.

Thrace.
See Polina.
AousTA. See Aosta.
a people of

Apabartice

{Apaijartice), a city of

Parrhia.

Apabarticene

{Apavarticeni),

dilirict of Parthia.

Apjesantcs. SeeAPESAS,
ApiEsus {Par/ui), a city of Troas,

be-

tween Lampfacus and Pariiam.

APAiTffi, a people -jf Afia Minor.

Apamea,

Andernach.

oracle.

a lake near TartefTus.

Apamea

in Bithynia.

CisiTOS.

SeeApAMi.
SeeAPAMiz.

?H

>\PaMea Mesenes. SccMiana.

Apamea Osroenes, a town in Me-

Afamea Raphane.

town on the

fct

fail

Apamea,

See

beyond Jordan.

Aphidna

Pe-

ILA.

Apamene. See Hama.

Apamenus Lacus, a

near

lake

MyrUa),

of Bithynia,

{Apbvdna), a

APHiuNJEJi
Aphne'jm, a

a city

on the Pro-

poniis.

Apamiz {Apamea

Cidiios), a

town

in

Apan'omeria,

on the

a city

vfland

of Thera.

diftridl of

Attica.
city of Phrygia.
a lake

near Thefpia,

in Bceotia,

Aphphadana

'i{A/>amea,

town of

a maritime

Aphormium,

in Syria.

Apami
Apamia

ApHETERtoN,

India, on the Ganges.

confines of Parthia and Media.

Apamea, in Syria. See Hama.

Phrygia.

from whence the Aron their expedition to

nefia, In Theflaly,

gonauts
Colchis.

sopotamia.

Apanica,

{Appbadana) ^ a city

of Meloputamia.

Aphrodisia,
Aphkodisias,

1
V a city of Cyprus.

AphrodisiuMjJ
Aphrodisias. See Trizina.
ApHRODISIAS "l.^r
v
e
f (iHino/r),
'* a city> of
>^
/ i^
/\ P h
HRODISIUM
w ly 3 u
r^
i
Laria.
Aphrodisius 3
Aphrodisius, in Africa. S Mi
i*i

IV.

Aparn'i,

a nation of fhcpherds near

the Cafpian Sea.

Apate. See SiBr.
Abat.^i, a people of Arabia Feiix.

Apavartice.

Ste

ApaV ARTICKNE.

Apabartice.
SeeApABAR-

TICENE.

Apeauros,

mountain in the

Mo-

rea.

Apeia,

See

Appleby.

in

SccThe-

Cyprus.

See

A-

Thrace.
promontory or. an

a city of
a

lame name on the

coalt

ot"

Spain.

See Vieste.
chain of mountains
At'ENNiN'us, 3
extending through

APEN'i'STiE.

Apennin Es,

in Cillcia.

ODORO.
APHRODtsius,
CHATON.
Aphrodisius,
Aphrodisum,
ifland of the

a city of Cyprus,

Apelby.

ERA.
Aphrodisius,

) a

Aphroditia,

a fmall

diftri6l;

of La-

conia.

ApHRODiTOPOLis,

a city of Egypt,

Italy, the fource of all the rivers in that

in the Delta.

country.

Aphroditopoljs, a city to the E

of the ifland Heradea, towards Arabia.
Aphydna. See Aphidna.
yte, ) a city of Pallene, in MaAphytis,) cedonia, where the inhabitants worfliipped Jupiter Ammon.

Apera, a city of Galatia.

Aperantia, a city of iEtolia,
foot of

Mount

at the

Aph

Pindus.

Aperethes, a city of Arcadia.

Aperopia, an ifland on the coaft

of

Apia.

Argolis.

Aferr^

('Jpyrtr), a city of Lycia,

between Patara and the mouth of the

river Limyrus.

Apesantus
Apesas

^ (Apafattius), a mouny tain of the Morea,

Apesl'S

v\.

Apetua,

near the Lernian lake.

a city of Baetica, in Spain,

(^Appia),

Aphaca,

town

of

Coelefyria,

) o
t7
^ .
APIDAUNUS.peeEpiDEKO.

Apina,

) a

ApiNiE,

city of Apulia, cither

founded or demoliflied by

Diomedes.

API0L.E,)
whofe

wherein was a temple of Venus.

Aph ann;e, an obfcure place in Sicily.

Aphar {Sapbai; Sappbar), the chief
Arabia Felix, near the Red Sea.
Aphara, a city of Paleftine, belonging to the trioe of Benjamin.
Apharema, a toparchy of Judea.
city of

a river of Epirus, falls into

a city of Phrygia

Magna.
ApIDAN'US.

Apiola, )a

near Cordova.

Aphas,

Morea.

See

Apia

fpoils

principal town of the

Latins, in Italy, fronj

Tarquin

laid the

foundatioa

of the Capitol.

Apis,

Marmorica,

a city of

ApisVicus,

a city of

Apobatana,
dia,

where the

in

Africa.

Cyprus.

the chief city of

king's trcafures

Mewere

depofited.

Apobathra,

a maritime place near

the Bay of Ambracia.

Aphek, the name of three cities in

where the fliip which Xerxes was

on board was detained by the ice.

Paleftine.

Apocopa, a maritime town, on a

promontory bearing the lame namej ;a

Aphesas,

mountain

in the

Morea.

Aphet.4:, a maritime town of Mag-

Seftas,

the

Red

Sea.

'

APO

APS

Apocopi, mountain* of India Intra

Gangem.
Apollinares AoyJt, a place In
Etruria, near Cnlhumnovum.

Apollinates, a

people ot Arcadia,

Moica.

in the

Apollikea. See Vercelli.

Apolunis, * promontory in Mautitania Caelarienfis.

Apollinis. See Nec5ro, Cape.

ArOLLixis Aax, a place near the
Sybil's cave, in Cvirtipania.

Apollinis Lib vstiniTemplum,

Pachynum,

a proinoiUory near

Apollonis Inferior.
pOLLiNis Urbs parva,

Apollopolis

Apollonls Superior),

Egypt,

in the

{Apello-

{Apollo-

on the

a people of

Appa, a city of Arabia Felix.

Appeldour. See ApPLEDORt.
Appha, a city of Parthia.
Apphadana. See Aphphadana.
Apphana, an illand in the Pcrfian

Area-

a city of ^tolia.
a city of Affyria, in

Afia, beyond the river Gorgus.

Apollonia, a city of Caria.
Apollonia {Eleutheria, Satra), a
city of Candia.
Apollonia, a tnarltime town of
Illyria, on the Adriatic Sea.
Apollonia, a city of Paleftine, be-

twfcn Cxfarea and Joppa.

Apollonia

(^MorJiaum), a city of

Pifidia, to the N of

Ambladu.

Apollonia, a city of Cceiefyria.

Apollonia, a city of Epims.
Apollonia, in Argoiis. See TriZINA.
iaCyretie.
in

SteBoN-

Macsdonia.

See

Erissa.

Apphar, a city of Mauritania Caefarienfis.

Appia

Apolloni.^

in

See

Myg.lonla.

PiSee

{Apia), a city of Phrygia

Magna.

Appia Aqua. See Claudia,

Appia Porta. See Capena.
Appia Via, a celebrated road made
by Appiiis Claudius, from Rome to
Capua, which was afterwards extended
to Brindifi, a dilbnceof near 350 miles.

Appiaria,

a city of Moelia Inferior,

on the Danube.

Appii Forum,

a village near

Kent.

Apri,
Aprio,

"i

Apollonia super Rhyndac.

SeeXupADi.
Apollonia, in Sicily. SccPollina.
Apoi.loma, in Thrace. See Sis-

Apros Colonia,)

Apollonias. See Bondarea.

Apolloniatis, a province ol Affyria.

Apolloniatis, a lake of Myfia.

ApeLLONioEA, ) a city of Lydia,
Apollonis,
3 bctweeR PcrgaSiiidis.

Roman colony

las, in

Thrace.

of the Fortunate

Iflands.

Aprusa.

SeePLUSA.

Aprustum

{AhrjJluTfj,

Abyjirum),

a city of the Brutii, in Lncania.

Apsalus, a

SOPOi-I.

the river Me;-on

.

Aprositos, one

Seres.

Rome,

by the conful Appius.

Appleby {Apelby, Abal!al>a),atowa

of Well nicrland, on the river Eden.
Appledore {Appeldour)f a town
in

Apollonia ad Mare.

and

Gulf.

built

Apollonia,
barea.
Apollonia,

a diftrifl of Phr]^.

gia.

Morea.

Apollonia,
Apollonia,

SeeABANO,

Aporidis Come,

Sea.

Apolloneatis,
dia, in the

coalt of Sicily.

Aponus.

fws, Apollonii Inferior), a city ot ligypf

Red

adiftrift

ApoNiANAjaniflandnearLilybsum,

a city ol

Thebais, wliofe inhabit-

Apollinis Urbs parva

ir.us

Nomos.

of Egypt.

ants took great delight in deltroying the

crocodiles.

near the

{Apollonia), a city

of Egypt, in Apollopolitis

Apollopolitis NOMCfs,

Apollinis Urds magna

A-

Lydia, where was a temple dedicated to

Apollo.

devotion.
tiopolis,

Se

Apollonis Superior,) See AApOLLONITIS.

5 POLLINis Urbs magna.
Apollonium. See Necro, Cap.
ApoiLONOPOLis. See Apollinis Urbs magna.
Apollonos.
See
Apollinis
Urbs parva.
Apollonos Hieron, a city of

in Sicily,

where Apollo was worftiippeti with great

the rivtr

city of

Macedonia, or

Axius.

Apsarus.

SeeARCANi.

Apsinthii,

a people of

Apsorus.
Apsorus.

See

See

Cherso

ERO.
ArPSVS,

Thrace*

Arcani.

SecASFROr

and 03

A Q U

A QU
Apsyrtides. ) See Cherso and
5^sero.
Apsyrtis,
"la town of Provence,
Apt,
in France, on the Ca.
Apta,

Aqu^

AptaJuma,

laron,

where

Roman

are

fome

antiquities.

d'Aba.no.
Aql'.;e Qui.vtian^^. SeeCALDAs.

Aqu.e Regi^,

"^

a bath near the cita-

After A. > See Pajleo Castro.

Apteron. J
Aptuchi Fakum,) a city of Cy-

del of

Aptungis,

per, to the fouth-wcft of

on

rcne,

the

Apulia (La
eaftern

fide

P/.-^//<7,

Aqu

),

the

of the kingdom of Naples,

:
it is divided

three

names

terriiories,

are,

Barri, and

the

whofe

lake

in

Africa,

wherein, Piiny fays, all bodies are buoyant, and that nothing will fink.
Apyr-'E. See Aperr^.

Aqua Clodia. See Claudia.

Aqua Contradictioxis (Mnitab), a rock in the wildernefs of Zin,
which Mofes ftruck with his rod, and
procured water for the children of Ifruel.

AaUA Crabra. SeeCkABRA.

Aqua Martia. See Martia.
AauA Virgo. See Virgo.
AquJE Apollinares,
Etruria, between Rome and

Cofa.

EE AlHAMA.
Aqu;e Calid;e. See Bath.
AqvjE CxLiDjE. See Orense.
AtiU^ Calidje, warm fprings

in

Aqvje CALiDiE, a colony between

the rivers Scrbetes and Savus, in Mauritania Caefarienfis.

Aou> Celenite. ) c ^
AQUiEClLIN,^. JSceCALDAS.
Aqu JE Ciceroni AN .E, warm fprings
near Tritoli.

in

Numidia.
Aqu.'E VocOni^.

See

Ac-

See

See

Caldes

DE MaLAVELLA.
AQU.E VoLATERRAX.ff:,

hot fprings

near VoUterrae.

Aquensis Civitas. See AcQ.UES.

Aquialum, a city of Thrace.
Aq,uicaldenses. SeeOREXsE.
Aquiflaviensis. See Chiaves.
a ciry of Zugitana, ia

Africa.

Aquilegia)(
Aquileia 5 Jutii,

Ligctta,

Fcrum

Grada, Algar)^

a city of Italy, on the Friuli, founded

M. 2796 : it was a place of renown in the time of Julius Caefar; but
the city being deftroyed by Attila, the

Venetians obtained the trade, and it was

inh.-ibited by a few fifhermen only: ia
this city St. Mark wrote his
gofpel,
which mauufcript is faid to be preferved.
with great care at Venice.
AauiLOXiA. See Carboxara.
Aq.ui.n'Cum. Sec Gran.

Aquino,

\ a

Aa.uiNU.M,i

Convenarum.

AQUiE TaKBELUCE. J QUES.

AciUiE Tauri. See AcauAPEXDENTE.
AaujE Tibilitax;e, warm fprings

about A.

Numidia.

Bag-

neres.

dom

city of

Terra

vera,

in

di

La-

kingof Naples, the birth-place of Juvethe

nal.

AQ.UJE CuMAN.s:, baths near Cumae,

in Italy.

Aqu^

ria.

'-l^tiis

A<iVJE Augustje. See Acques.

AQ.U.E BiLBILITANiE. SeeBANOS

Aqu.s;

5 P'"^^"'^^-

mineral fprings

ACiVJE StATIELLORUM. J Q.UI.

Aq^.se SxATiLLiE, a city of Ligu-

AQ.UILARIA,
of

place

Pro-

Adrumetum.
SELINUNTfiE.) Stc A IX, in

Aql'.* Tarbeli..?e.

)SeeWisApulum Augustum. J seMbubg.

ApufcUM.

of

near Sinucfia, in Campania.

Aquje So lis. See Bath.
AqU.E S TATIELLiE.
\SceAC-

Terra d'Otranto.

Apuscida.mus,

a city of Africa

modern

Capitanata, Terra di

Acroceraunia

Aquje Sexti-e.
Aqu a; S KUEss AX .;n,

SeeWEis-

Pediculi

in

Aquje Regi;e,

on the Gulf of Venice

into

Chimera,

Epirus.

Mediterranean.
Apua. See Pon'TREMOLI.

Apulknsis Coi.ONlA.
semburg,

BOURBOX

Aqu.t; Pannoni^. See Badek,

See Bagni
AQ.U/E PATAViKiE.

Apte,
Aptera.

See

NlSINCflE.

La.NOV.

Cutili.5:.

CoWTIGLlANO.
Aqu Flav T/T.

See
See

Lago

di

Chiaves.

Aqu.*: Flumi.s^, SccSeleugia.

AftUiE LABODiE. See Aix, in Provence.

AciyjE MoesicjE (Ad Aquat),

Aquisgrane

>(Acon,

Aqj;isgranum

molifhed, was rebuilt A. E^ izG, on acit was deflroyed by

count of its baths
Attila, king of the Huns, and repaired
:

by Charlemagne,
a city

of Mcefia Superior, aar Trajan's Bridge.

A ken, Ba^

fana, Ba/arburg^
Augufia, Hybla, Mfgara, U'ufium), a
city of Germany, which having been dc-

who cou

habitants to the faith,

this

^ty

crted tlie in-

and ordained ihat

fliould hi themctropolis of the

Pa

AHA
empire on

this fide the

A R
Alps

:T;ould
be
fucceediag emperor;
crowned here v.iih an iron crown, at
Milan with one of Hlver, and at Rome
with a crown ;nade of gold : he alfo
erefted a ftately palace, and a church
the former was burnt to the ground by
the Normans in 88 ; but they did not
injure the church.
Aquis LiGATA. See Aquileia.

AauiTAiNE
"y {Gallia
> AqmAquitania
Aquit ANiA CjESARtAN A J tamca,
Piovinc/a Aquitanica^y a province
France, comprifing Gulenne, &c,

Ar

ArabO- See Rabe.

Arabriga, a town of

alfo that

the

of

Portugal, t9
the SE of the Mondtgo.
BY z a, a town of the Caucones,
a people of Bithyn'a,
.IRACJE, an inknd town of Syria.

Ara

Aracak

Arach.

) c

oil

Aracha.JS^^^^-^^^'^Arachatos. See Arachosia.

Arach-V.^um, a mountain in Argos.

Arachne, a city of ThelTaly.

Arachosia (Aracoalos), a river

city belonging to the tribe

of Judah.

of

Afia.

Arachosia. See Candahar.

Arach oThias {Aracbibus, AraSius^

in

Afia, forming a peninfula, which is divided into three parts, viz. Deferta,
Felix, and Petrsa
noted for producing
aromatic and medicinal plants in great
"abundance. The country has frequently
been invaded, but never fubdued, although Alexander had a great delire to
fix the feat of his empire in that terri-

Aiftbon), a river of Epirus, falls into the

Sinus Ambracius.

Ar ACHOTUs,
on

a city of Perfia, feated

fame name.
Arachthus.
See
a lake of the

Aracho-

thias.

Aracia

{Alfxandri

Ififula)y

an ifland

in the Perfian Gulf.

tory.

Arabia Deserta

{Arden), a coun-

Arabia Felix

iMamoito, Euda-

Ayman, Jfmm), a dillrift of Afia,

to the fouth of Arabia Diiferta, which
gave birth to Mahomet, the founder of
TTi'jn^

the Turkifh

a city of Parthia.

{Arracillum), a city of

Hifpania Tarraconenfis.
AracqvLis. See Ara^jlil.
Aracosii, a people of India.

Aractene

(Artacc-ne), a difiriiSl of

AlTyria, near Arbela,

relieiori.

Arabia Petrjea

Aracia.ma,

Aracillum

try of Afia, on the Euphrates.

{Nabathaa, Na-

Aractus.

Afia, of which the city Petra was the

metropolis.

Aracynthus,

Arabia Philadelphensis, the

weftern part of Arabia FttriEa. comprifing the country of rhs Moabites and
Ammonites, on the eaft fide of the river
Jordan.
Arabia Sce.vitarum, the fouthcrn part of Mefopotamia, to the north
of the Euphrates.

Ar abi;e NoMOS,a diftril of Egypt,

without the Dcha, towards Arabia.
Arabicus Sinus. See
di

Mar

Mecca.
Arabies.
I

Sec ARBrT;E.

If ( Arbis, Artabis, Artabiiis )

Arabius)

a river of Gedrofia, the

weflern boundary of India.

Arabit^e, a people of Campeftris,
in the pliins of Mcab.

where Alexander

defeated Darius.

bjtene, Rrgio N'ibiii/sorum), a country of

AR A B

a diftrift

of Cappadocia, producing wine and

of a fupcrior quality.

{Palladis Ara), a pro-

Arabela. See Arbela.

Arabia, an extenfive country

country

Aracca

montory of Egypt, on the Arabian Gulf,

a

fertile

Areccai Campi), a city of Sufiana, on

the Tigris.
Araceme. See Petra.

Arnon.

Arab,

{Ruca), a

of Afia, but not well peopled, on account

of the numerous favage beads with which
it is infelkd.
(Aracb,
Aracha, Arrccn,

Aracge LER AN (Mtliihir),

Rabbat Moab, Rabbatb

Moab), the chief city of Moab, in Arabia Petraea, on the eaft fide of the river
{Areopolis,

Ara Amoris

iE

and another

See

Arachthvs.
a

mountain of

-51to

Acarnania.
Arad, a city of the Amorites, near
the wildernefs of Kades.
Ara DEN {Anopolis), a city of Candia.
Arauucta. See Traducta.
Aradus, an ifland near Candia.
Aradus, an illand near Phoenicia,
where arc various remains of antiquity.
Aradus, a city of Phoenicia.
Ar^e, rocki in the midft of the Mcdi-.
terrancan, between Africa and Sardinia,
where the Romans and Africans ratified
a treaty, and where ./Eneas loft the major
lia,

in

pare cf his fleet.

Ar.i:

Alexandri.

driAr.'E.
Ar^ Cjesaris,

See

Alexan'-

a place of European.
Sarmatia, on the river Tanais, to the cJift
of Alcxandri Arse.

A R B

AR A
Ar::

Flavin.

SccAurach.

Ar^

Flavianje.
LlNGKK.
Ara: Philemon,
ArvE Phileni,

See

^ a maritime

Arx Philenorvm,
the borders of Cyrene

Nord-

>

city of

frica,

A-

on

the port of Sa-

Aratha, a city of Margiana, bejow

Antiochia, on the river Margus.
Arathos, an ifland in the Perfian
Gulf.

Arathyrea. SeeAsoPHXs.
Aratia,
fia,

an idsnd oppofite to Peron which is a mountain facred to

Neptune.

bia.

AtiJE

SoGDiANJE,

the eallern

altars erected

on

extremity of Sogdiana,

as

monuments of viftories j which were

confidercd more facred than trophies, and
of courfe not fo liable to be violated.
a city of Acliaia, in
a c!ifin6t bearing tlic lame name.

Arsthvrea,

Araca, a city of Arabia Felix.

Arago, ) a river of Iberia, in Afia,
Aracus,S falls into the Cyrus.

Ara Lugdunensis,
Lyons,

in

France,

at

a place

near

the confluence of

Rhone and Saonne-

the

Ara Traducta.
DUCTA.
Ara Tutelje,

Aram

Betiikehob,

that part of

Syria, to the north of Paleftine,

was

which

allotted to the tribe of Aflicr.

Aram Dammesek.

Sse

Syria

Damascena.

Aram Maacha,

a diftrift of Syria,
the foot of Mount Hermon, on the
other fide of Jordan, called the coaft of

'at

Ara.m Naharaim.
POT A MIA.

Aram

SoBA.

Aramatha,

See

See

Meso-

Corfica,

Ara Ubiorum,

an

altar,

fuppoltd

to have been

ereded by the Ubii in honour of Auguftus when they removed

on this fide the Rhine.
Araunia {Aru>icia, Suffa, Sucjfa ATUKca, Julia Felix Sufjfa), a city of Italy,
the metropolis of the Volfci.

Araura

{Cijfero, Cttfiro), a city of

Gallia Narbonenfis, on the river Araurii.
)

t7

Araurius.}^"^^^"^'^'^^Arausa {Auiuzona), an inland town

of lUyricum.

Arausicorum.'^
Arausio.
J-See Orange.
Arausium.
3
Arauzona. See Arausa.
Aka.x A,

a city of Lycia,

on the con-

fines of Caria.

Araxenus Campus,

Maachathi.

in

between Mariana pnd Aleria.

ARAURIS.

AR.tM';EAREG,0.1sSVRIA.

place

Tra-

See

diftrift

Armenia Major, through which

in

the river

Araxes runs.

Araxes

Palmyra.

(Ara/s), a river in

Armenia,

beyond Jordan,
belonging to the tribe of Gad.
Ar.\na, a city of Drangiana, in the

difembogues into the Cafpian Sea.

Ar.ivxes Persidis (Aro/fs, Arq/is"),

Farther Afia.

Gulf.

a city

See Egypt.
Ara.ndis. See Torre Vedra.
Arane, an inland town of Armenia

Arancilis.

Araxes (Saocoras), a river of Mefopotamia, difcharges itfclf into the Euphra'tes.

Araxus,

Minor.

Arangas,

a mountain of Libya In-

A avium,

maritime town on ihe

Ara Palladis,

an ifland in the

Araphea,

an ifland of Caria.

a river

of

Elis,

a city on an ifland of the

in EUyria.

to

{Ari/ea,

fame

SeeARBE.
Hebron, Mumre), a city

of Judca.

Arbaca,

Arabian Gulf.

Arapis,

name

Area

iEthiopicus Sinus,

promontory of

fa

the s of the river Larifius.

Area,

terior.

city

of Candahar,

in

city

of

in

Perfid.

Caramania, in

Arbace,

Celtiberia,

Spain.

Perfia.

Araquil

{Aracalis), a town of
near Pampeluna.
Akar. See Saonke.

Na-

varre,

Ararat
Ararath
Armenia,

a river of Perfia, falls into the Perfian

in

Arbe

Cardiucbi^j, a mountain of
\
Afia, whereon the arU relied
Kardti,

'\^{Gorc{ia:i,

Sec
a

flows through

ARAbS.

Saonne.

river

of

Scythia,

Armenia.

ikcARAXts,

a city on the

Euxinc

{Arba, Rat), an ifland in the

coiift of Dal-

Gulf of Venice, on the

matia.

Arbea.

See

Arba.

Arbela {Arabcla), a city of Sicily.

Arbela, in Aflyria. beeARBEL-

after the deluge.

Araris.
Ararus,

Arbanium,
Sea.

that

LES.

Arbela,
TORA.

in Galilee.

Sec

ToR-

ARC
Arb elites)
Arbelles

ARD

where Alexander

defeated Darius, A. C. 330.

BE LITIS, a province of Affyria.
Arbia {Ainu), a rivulet of Tufcany.

Ar

Arbi&s,
Arbii,

mountains that extend

3 through Gedrofia, from
whence the rivers that fall into the Indus derive their fource.

Arbis.
Akbis,

between the
tain Cyane.

SccArabis.
a city of

Gedrofia, in Perfia.
See Arbies.
Arbitje, a people of Perfia.
Arbivs, a mountain of Candia.
Arbocala, a city taken by Hannibal, when he marched towards Rome.

Arbon,

) a city

Arbor FEiix,)

of

on the Lake

Conftance, in

Areua,

JE^
Mediterranean Sea which feparates Europe from
Afia, extending on one fide to Greece
and Macedon, and on the other to Caria,
Ionia, and Phrygia.

ga7i,

where

that part of the

Archippe,

a city of the Marfi, in

Archoxidion {Ale/cy Alaja, Alefa^

Hale/a), a city of Sicily, founded about
A. C. 403, on

are the remains of a

which was
Romans.
of Dacia, on the

the fea-coaft,

Arcidava,

Cambridge-

a village in

the

a city

Dinube.

Arcini,

Roman

people of Italy.
a city of Spain, to the

Arcobriga,

camp.

Arc A

) {Arcena),

Arc^5
poli,

Mgon),

Latium, deftroyed by an earthquake,

where is now the Fucine Lake.

an inland town of Perfia.

Arbl'RY,

in Sicily,

river Anaffus and the foun-

made independent by

Switzerland.

founra'-n

Archidium, a city of Candia.

Archile, a city of Cyrene.
Archipelago {JEgfum Mare,

Arbit^.

fliire,

Archidemia,
)
Archidemius Pons, )

{Arbela), a city of Af-

5 O'T'^j

the

^o

<^'3

a city of Phoeni'he north of Tri-

birth.p'ace of Alexander

Se-

weft of Bilbilis.

Arcona,

Arcade,
s^^ ^r.
Arcades,
-^
Arcadia,
Arcadia,
'

")

fa
V
I

c"V ofr C'ndia,

/-.

Arctacana

^
n.
c r^
athe eaft of Cnoflu-;.

an ifland near Candia

MefTenia, in the
Haliartus and Me-

a city of

) {Arlacoana), a city

ArctacoanaJ^

of Chorafan,

monarchs.

Arcti Promontorium.

Arcadia,
Arcadia.

a city of

{Berga,
Bcr^as,
city of Thrace, on the river

Eaxine Sea.

Arch.:a,

See

Acad.

a city of uEolia.

Arch^atidas,

didrift

of the

Woiea.

Archjeopolis.

See Sipylus.

Archandropolis, ) a city of EArchandros,

gyp'5
Archangel, a feaport of Ruffia,
and capital ot the province of Dwina.

Archelaidos, )
Archelais,
3

city

of Cappa-

docia,

wafheU by

the river Halys.

Akchelais,

a city of

north-wcfl of Jericho.

Judca,

Ca-

Akctonesus. See Chizico.

Arctos, a mountain near the Sea

B^rgula), a
Lanffa.
Arc A VI {Abfarus, Apfarus, Apforrus'),
a river of Colchis, falls into the Euxine
Sea.
AkcakuMi7 a city of Naples, on the
Arce,
5 confines of the CampDgna di Roma, between Arpinitim and
Aquinum, where Cicero had a villa.
Arce. See Petra.
Arcena. See Arca.
Arch A bis, a river of Colchis, falls

Archad.

See

po DEL Orso.

Cyprus.

SeeTzACONiA.

Arcadiopoms

iij

Perfia, the royal refidence of the eattern

thone.

into the

Germany, the

and Halicarnaffus.
to

between

of

city

Arconnesus,

verus.

Morea,

refidcnce of the Obotrit^e Vandals.

to the

of

Marmora.

Arcus Triumphalis.
umphalts.

Ardama,

SeeTRi-

Egypt.
promontory in
Marmorica, with

a diftrift of

Ardanaxis,

~1

Ardama,
Ardamg,

>
3

harbour called

Menelai Portus.

Ardaxanus,

a rivulet in Illyricum.

Ardea

{Ardim), a city of Italy,

founded about A. IVI. 2806 it was the
refidence of Turnus, king of the Rutuli, after whofe death the city was deItroycd by fire.
Ardeati.va Via, a road which
branches from the Via Appia, towards
the right, near the river Almo, a fliort
J

from Rome, which

Ardea.

di fiance

to

Ardebil,

town

fevcral of their kings

Arden.

See

Ardekne

i&

carried

in Perfia,

on

where

were buried.

Arabia Deserta.

an extenfive
Gaul, which extends through
the biflioprics of Liege, Treves, &c.
Ardericca, a fmall town on the
Euphrates, north of Babylon.

foreft in

{Ardtienna).,

ARG

ARE
Ardia,

Arethusa, a fountain near Chalcis,

a city of Illyrla.

^'^^"-

SeeADR.us.

Ardius. I)
Ardiscus, a

Ardoma, 7
Ardonea, 5
Ardotium,

in

river of Scythia.

(HerJonia,

Erdottia),

a fountain in the Ifland

of Oitygia, near Syracufe.
Arethusa, a city in Boeotia.

Arethusa,
Arethusa,

a city of Apulia.

an Inland town of Li-

Ardres,

MELIUM.
Areacid.i:,

a nation of

Arebissus,

a city of Cappadocia.

Areca,

Arethusa,

town of France, where

Francis the Firft of that kin^jdom, aud

Henry the Eighth of England, difplayed great magnificence.
Ardua. See Ardea.
Arduba, a city of Dalmatla.
Arduenna. See Ardenne.
Area jSc^imelii. See Mqvi-

Numldia.

Comagene,

a town of

in

Syria.

Aretium. See Arezzo.

Areva. See Eresma.
Arevac^, ) a people near Segovia,
Arevaci,

5 in Spain.
a river of Bithynia.
Arezar {Rat taria, Ratiaria"),
city of Upper Moefia.

A REUS,

that Scipio,

Arecomici.
Ar^comii.

c^Vftir^
t'eeVOLC,^.

Arecon. See Rakon.

Areconium, See Kenchester.
"^
Arelas,
Arelate,
> See Aries,

Arelatum. 3
Aremorica.

Arena

Bretacne.

See

(Arene),

a city

[-

Arga,
,

See

Arnheim.

See

Arena.

Arenosum Litus,

a place in the

a traft of Denmark,

in the diichy of Slefwic,

where a ram-

part WIS built ill the 9th century to

prevent the irruptions of ihe Saxons and
the Sclavt.
Areopagus, a mount in the vicinity of Athens.

Areopolis.

See

Areos Nesos,

Ar.
3n

ifland

a city of Marglana, to

the vv of the river

Margus.

AKGjKhiE UxAMA,

a city of Spain,

on the Douro.

w of Corfica.
Arenshard,

a hamlet of Arabia Felix, on

the Arabic Gulf.

Argadina,

Arfndj?;;, a city of Lycia, on the

other fide of the Xanthus.

in

Euxine Sea, near Colchis.

Ares, a people of Caramania,

the

Arg^us (Argeus), a mountain of

Cappadocia, covered with perpetual
fnow, at whofe bafe is the capital of the
country called Maxata.
Argais, a fmall ifland near Canqpus in Egypt.
Argais, an ifland near Lycia,
Arganta, a city of India.
Arganthonius Mons, a mountain of Bithynia.
Argantomagum. See Arcenton.

in

PriCia.

Ares1tjs,|='^''^''^^N'S''P"^a people of India, conquered by Alexander.

Aretavjum. See Wurtzburg.
Arethusa, a lake of Armenia Major, near the fource of the Tigris,
wherein all ponderous bodies are faid to
fwjin.

Bifliop.
"i

Arenaci;s.
Are.matium.

Arest^,

powerful in the time of the Romans,

when at war with Carthage,
received more forces and ammunition
from this city than all others in Tufcany it flouriflied for a long time, and
produced feveral eminent men, both in
literature and in arms. The city having
been much oppreffed by the Goths,
Lombards, and other tyrants, loft much
of its original beauty and fplendor it
was furrounded with a wall by Guy the
:

of Mcdenia,

Morea.

Arenacum.

Arene.

Arezzo (Aretiunj> Arretum^ JuHia

Fident), a city of Tufcany, founded by
the Greeks about A. M. 2809: it was
fo

Petra.

between

cany.

Areceme.

See

a city of Syria,

Emefa and Epiphania.

Areti N u M, a Roman colony in Tuf-

Aascc"-,CAMr,.lsA--"'-

in the

a city of Sicily.
a city of Mygdonli, in

Macedonia.

burnia.

Negropont.

Arethusa,

Argantomum. See Argentan,

ArgaNum, a city in A'"!^"'^'
Argaradauca, a city of Media.
Argari,

a city of India intra

Gan-

gem.

Aroaricus Sinus,

a bay of India,

on which Argari ftood.

Arc AUS, a mountain of Cappadocia,
from whofe fummlt, i'ome authors fay,
a perfbn may perceive both the Euxins
and the Mediterranean Seas.
'

P4.

AUG

Argea (Argolis), a kingdom of

Greece, in the Slorea.
Argea {Argei), a place at Rome
where certain Argivcs were buried.
Argeath^e, a hamlet of Arcadia.
Argei. SeeARGEA.
Argeia. See Romania.
Argeii. SeeARGiVES.
Argelia, a town of Germany.

Argenis

Arc

Argentaria. See'CoLMAR.
Argentarius {Argeiiteiti'), a mounTufcany.

Argenteus.

Argenta-

Argenteus. SeeARGENS.
Argentia. See Gorgonzol a.
Argentiera, an ifland in the Ar-

Argentiere. SeeGiNOPOH.
Argentina. See Strasburg.
Argentina. See Plata, La.
Argentiolum. SeeAviLES.
Argentius. See Argkks.

Argentomagum ) {ArgantomaArgenton
S S'^^O' ^ town

of Btrrrv, in France.

SeeSTRAS-

-^
;-

,,^
L KG

ii

rgentoratus. )
Argentuaria. See Colmar.
Argenum. See Argenni-'M.
Argenus. SccBayeux.
Argenus. See Argenis.
Argenuss, 7 fmall idands in the
Argenuss.e,

Argx.

Argia.
ARGiiE,
iflands

Archipelago.

SeeARGSus.

Argeus.

Argeus

Sinus. See Argolicus.

See Argos.
See RoMANl.i.
a

in Afia

Egypt,

Andrians.

Arginusje, )
Ar ginuss^, y

three

fmall

iflands

near the continent,

between Mitylene and Methymna, where
the Athenians defeated the Spartans
a
battle was fought there A.
404, and
feveral officers were executed for not
taking care that the dead were buried.
Argippa. See Arpi.
A..RGIPPEI, a nation among the Sauromatians, born bald, and with flat nofes,
:

who are faid to live upon trees.

Argirus, atownof the Hither India.
Argisch {Argidava), a hamlet of

of twenty fmall
Minor, on the coaft of

clufttr

Caria.

Argibceum. See Negrofont.

Argidava. See Argisch.
Argila, a town of Caria.
ArgiletuM) a place at Rome, near

Athamanes, towards the

capital of the

borders of TheflTaly.

Argives
Argivi

(^r^w), the inhabitants

of Argos and the adjacent country

but the term is indifcriminately applied by the poets to all the
inhabitants of Greece.
I

Argivus

chipelago.

Argentoratum.

of

Argita, a river in the n of Ireland,

Argithea, a city of Epirns, the

of Tibula.

See

AV

a mountain

vania

rius.

Arg'entora.

an inland town of Bi-

Moldavia, near the confines of Tranfyl-

Argentaro. See H.^lmus.

Akgentea. See Plata, La.
Argenteola. See AviLES.
Artentera {Tiliiim, TtUium),
sw

Argilium,
thynia.

Argilus, a town of Thrace, near

the Strymon, built by a colony of the

''

city of Sardinia, to the

fellers.

Argillus,

of the fame name, in Gallia Celtica.

Argennos, an ifland of Ionia, near
the promontory Trogilium.
Argennu?^ {Argenutn), a promontory of Ionia. *
ENS {Argenteus, Argfntius), a
river of France, fails into the Mediterranean.
Argentan (A>ganloMum)y a town
of Normandy, in France.
Ap.gentanum. See Marco, St.

tain in the s of

the Palatium, where the tradcfmen cxpofcd their goods to fale, efpecially book,

near the Nile.

acityon a river

(^Argenui),

RG

Argo

Sinus. See Argolicus.

{Argolis, Argos Theffalta, Argos

Pelafgia, Argos Pelafgicum, Hil^pim., Hippibo), a city of Greece, in a province of

the fame name, founded about A. M.

2076.

Argob,

a diflrift on the other fide

of Jordan.

Argoda,

a city of ChcrfonefusTau-

rica.

Argolicus Sinus {Argivus Sinus),

a bay that feparatcs Argolis from Laconia.
Argolis.
Argolis.

Romania.
Argo.

See
See

Argon autje,

Argonauts.

!>

who accompanied
Argo,

name i;iven to
thofe ancient heroes

J.ifon

to Colchis, about

on board the
A. C. 1263.

fliip

Argos {Pboronicum. Phoromum)^ the

chief city of Argolis, in the Morea.

Argos Amphilochia.

See

An

FII.OCHA.

Argos HippiuM. See Arpi.

See
Argos Pelasgicum. )
Argos Peloponnesus. \ Argo.
Argoulles {Ad L'.ilku), a city of
Picardy,

in

France.

Argous Po&tus.
Farrajo.

See

Porto

ARK

AUt
Arcuda,
Argui.v

a city of Paropamifus-

{Cerne)y

an ifland on the

Argun, a river of Afia.

Argyra, a city of Troas.
Argyra, a city of Achaia.
Argyra, a ciry of Sicily, the

Arimaspi
Candahar,
birth-

ifland

Argyripa.

See Arpi.
a mariciine town of

Argyrun'tUiM,
ARfA.

See

Chorasan',

a province

of Perf.a.

Aria. SccHeri.
Ariaca, a city of Margiana,

near

the Oxus.

Ariaca,

people of Scythia, on

Ariacos,

a city of Myfia, or Troas.

Arialbinum

{Arta/binum), a city uf
the Rauraci, near Switzerland.
Arialdunum, a city of Spain.
Ariamaz;e Petra {Arimafis, Oxipetia, Peira Sogdian^), an extremely
Iteep rock in the Sogdiana.
Ariaxa. See Chorasan.
Arian'i, the people of Chorafan.
Ari arathera, > a city of Cappa-

Ariarathia,

3 docia.

Arias. See Heri.

Ariasp.e Evergetje, the
of Arialpe, who joined Cyrus in

river

of

Scythia,

Arimasth^?,

near the

people

Euxine Sea.

Arimathea,
Ari.MI,

a city of Judea.

who inhaa mountain of the fame name.

Ariminum. See Riiviini.
Arimi.vus, a riverof Italy, falls into
the Gulf of Venice.
a people of Syria,

ARiMPHiEi,a peopleof Scythia, near

who were re-

Ariaspe. See Callatia.

Ariassus, a city of Pifidia.
Arica, an ifland between Britain and
France,

Arica DA, a ciry of Drangiana.

Aricenchester. SccKenciiesTER.
Ariccia,
Aricia,

) a cityof
5 tiear to

Latium, in Italy,
which was a tem-

ple dedicated to Diana Aricina.

Abicovium. See Hereford.

Akietis Frons. See Crio.

Arietis Fron's {^Brixaba), a
in the

Arig.eum,
on

inhabitants,

markable

and

for their innocence

n^ild-

India,

Ariola,
fituate

pro-

which

and defcrted by the

before Alexander entered

fire,

city of

Gallia

Belgica,

Ario.va. Sec OmBla.

A r ion A (^All^ia Virgananfii),

a city

of Andalulia, in Spain.

Aripa,

a city of Mauritania Caefa-

rienfis.

Aripfara,

a city of the

Hither In.

dia.

Ari?;, a river of Meffenia.

Arisauium, an inland town of the

Akisba,

Minor, ia

a city of Phrygia

Afia Minor.

Arisba,

a city on the ifland of Lcf.

by an earthquake.
Arisbus, a river of Thrace.
Ariseria, a city in the N of Cyrrhus, in Syria.
Aristjeum, a city of Thrace, at the
foot of Mount Haemus.
Arister;e, ) an ifland on the coaft
Aristeri A, 5 of the Morea.
Aristibus, a river of Paeonia, in
bos, deftroyed

Macedonia.

ARiSTOBATHK.A,acity

of the Hither

India.

Akistonaut.?:, the dock

or arfenal

ARisTOFHOLi,apeopleof Sableftan,
in Perfia.

Aritium.

the people of Chorafan.

a village in the interior

of Cyrene.

ARI.MA^fu.^f, a city oa the other fulc

of Jordan.

T See

Be-

ArITIUM PR.ETORIUM.J NAVKN.

te.

Arius.

it.

Ari.MA NT OS,

between Rheims and Toul.

or Pellene, in Achaia.

Cherfonefus Taurica.
a city of

Arinacum. See Arnheim.

Aringa. See Lucca.

Hither India.
people
his ex-

pedition into Scythia.

Ariasi'e, a city of Drangiana, near
Mount Btclus,

Arii,

whofe fands produce gold.

iiefs.

Ariace, a maritime diftrift of the

Sadini, a people of Hither India.

ftt

ander.

the Riphaean mountains,

the Jaxartes.

was

a people of
conquered by Alex-

bit

Illyria.

Ariamaz^ Pe-

{Cacitlari),

in Perfia,

Arimaspias,

beyond the
jnouth of the river Indus, abounding
with metal.
an

See

Tra.

place of Diodorus Siculus.

montory

a city of Syria, on thct

Aramasis.

coalt of Africa.

Argyre,

ArimaRa,
Euphrates.

AR

See

Polimelon.

us

(Ar-u^a), a diftriftofthe
ifland Chios, remarkable for producinir
excellent wine.
I

Ariusius Campvs
Ar,KEHtlELS.

SecKEXCHESTER,

Arla,

AR?

AR

atitade! of the Parthians.

SeeERLA.

i^RLAPE.

Arles

(Arelas,

Armosata

a city nf

(Ar/amcfata),

Armenia Major, between the Euphrates

Ardatum^

Arelate,

Paierna), a city of Provence, in

Francp, where arc a great variety of an'Julia

and the Tigris.

Armoza. SeeORMUS.
A r MO z a I, a people of Caramania,

in

Per ha.

titjuitics.

Arma. SeeHoRMAiT.
ArmacaleS. See Naarmai,CH a.
Armachan. See Armagh.
Armactica {Harmaiica)y a city of
Iberia.

Armagara,

a city of the Hither

JnA\z.

Armach

{Armacban), a

city in Ire-

land.

Akmagnac,

a province of

Guienne,

rn France.

Armalchar.

See

Naarmal-

CHA.

A^MAMENTARit-'M,

a public build-

of the Romans, eredted on ihe banks

of the Rhine, to the n of Leyden.
Armathaim. See Ramah.
Armaviara,) a city of Armenia
Armauria, ji Major, between the
fource of the Araxes and the lake Lichiing

Armozon

{Harmozof}), a promon-

tory of Caramania.

Armuza, )
Armuzum,^

a city of

Caramania, in

Perlla.

A.RN'A, a city of Umbria, in Italy.

Arne, a city of ThelTaly, near the
Sinus Maliacus.
Arne. See Cheronea.
Arne, a fountain of Mantinea, in
Arcadia.
Arnheim {Aratacum, AieKocus, Are~
natium, Harenaciunj), a town of theUnii;ed Provinces, in Guelderland.
Arivi, a people of Italy deftroyed by
Hercules.

Arm EN SIS,
Arnina,

Rome.

a tribe in

a river of Tufcany.
a city of Paeonia, in

Arkissa,

Mace-

donia.

Arno

(Arnus), a rapid river of

Tuf-

cany.

ijrtcs.

Armaxa,

Armene

Arnon.

a city of Cappadocia.

ABJtENACHA.

See

Arm;kacha.

(^Armina), a hamlet of P-

jihlagonia.

Armenia,

an cxtenfive country of

Afia, divided into

two

parts, viz.

Major

Armenia Major. See Turcoman a.

Armenia MiKOR. SeeALADULi.
Armevita. See Fiore.
i

Armemum,

a city of Theflaly, beand Larifla.

tween Phera

Armexius Mon^s.

See

Moschi-

CUS MONS.

Ajimekna
Piumbarii),

(Miic^ijMqa, MeMriga,
city of Portugal, near

Mount Herminius.

in

Arcadia.

river of

Ar-

cadia.

See

Crocha.

SeePATR^E.
Arce Flavian^e. SeeNoRDLiNGEN.
Ar'E.

Aroer, a city of Palefline.

Aroer, a city of Damafcus.
Arolus, a city of Bifahia, in Mace
donia.

Aroma,
Aroma,

a city of Caria.
a city of Cappadocia.

Aromat A

{Aromatum), a city of Lyproducing generous

dia, remai-kable for

Armera, a city of Armenia.

Armiana, a city of Parthia.
Armina. See Armene.
A R M N A c H A {Armetiacba, Comarta )
I

a city of Cappadocia, wherein was a temple confecrated to Bellona, whofc pritits

and attendants amounied, in tiie time of
Strabo, to hx thoufanJ.

Arminno, a mountain of Portugal,

which produces lead.
A R M o N e See A M o K E
.

Armoracea,

Adramalek.
Arno.

Aroa. SeePATRjE.
Aroakia, a mountain
Aroanius (0/dius), a
Arocha.

and Minor.

from

a river rhat rwns

the mountains of Arabia to the

Dead

wines.

Aromata,
pia,

a trading town of Ethioon a promontory of the fame name.

Aro.matophorus,

the

part of

Arabia Felix.

Aromatum.
Ar OS A PES, a
See
'J'^^''^^-}
Arosis.

See

Aromata.

river of Ariana,

Ar AXES

1*ersidis.

Arotria.

See

Roche, La.

A R p A I A {Caudium), a tow a of Satnnium, in Italy.

Arpani,

a people of Italy.

Arpatarro {A/mw, Alma), a moun-

Sea.

Armorica.

SccBretagne.

Ak*iorici,
ariginally

See
See

ARKt^s.

the people of Bretagnc,

Britons, who emigrated to

avoid the ciuelty of the Saxons.

Pannonia, planted with vines by

the emperor Probus.
Arpksus, a river of Thrace, fails
into the Htbsus,
tain of

A
Ar r

A RT

II

Lampe,

ARSErf, a

river of Arcadia.

Argyripa), a city of Apulia, built by

Diomedes after the Trojaii war.

Arsena,

a lake of

{Argipi^a, ArgosHippiutn,

ARi'iyAj

town of

Elis,

the

in

Arsenaria.
Aksenil'M,

^Morea,

Akpi^-o

a city of the
in Italy, the

(-^/<fZ/^i)5

Arpinum

Volfci,

<

birth-place of Cicero and Caius Marius.

-^^^'^^""' I a city of Great Greece.

ARiPONUM, 5
Arques, a town

'

of France,

near

Arrabo.
Arrabona. IsceRABE.
5
Arraceni {Sarraufti), a

people of

ticythia.

Arracillum. See Aracillum.

Arrade, an inland town of Arabia
Dtfcrta.

Arrjei,

people of Thrace.
Arragon, a province of Spain.
Arran, an ifland of North Britain.
Arrapa, a city of Ally ria.
Arrapachitis, a diftrift of Affyria, bordering on Armenia.
r R AS ( Nemetaair:, N^fmelorenna,
Atrebatif), a city of Artois, in France.
a

Arretium.
Arretum. >-SeeAREZXO.
Arrhetium. 3
Arrhentias, an ifland of Pontus,
'\

Arrx

{Vagdad), a plain near PoicFrance.

Arria. SeeKERi.
Arribantium, a city

of

Moefia

Superior.

Arricht,

people

on the Palus

MiEotis.

Arritbium
Mocha Inferior.
/uRsa

(^Arubium),

city

of

of

Ar-

menia Major.
Arj>ia. See Arsa.
Arsia, a foreft in Tufcany, remarkable for a battle fought near it between
the Romans and the Veientes.

bya

of Ly-

Interior.

Arsinoe,
Arsinoe,
GUSTA.
Arsinoe,

a city of Cilicia, in Afa.

Fama-

in

Cyprus.

See

in

Egypt.

See C1.E0-

PATRIS.
See TroArsinoe, in Cyrene.
chara.
Arsinoe Alia. See Afdime.

Arsinoites,

the
vides

a nonios of Egypt, to
of the Nile, where this river di
its ftream,
and forms an iiland

Nomos Heracleotis.
Arsisaca, a city of Media.

called

Arsitis,

a diftrift of Hyrcania, nar

Coronus, whofe ridge feparates
Hyrcania from Parthia.

Mons

{Arjia), a river on the borders

of Auftria, that divides Italy from II-

Arsa, a city of Bsetica, in !^pain.

Arsace. See Europum.
Arsaci {Arfacida), a nr^me given

to

Casbin.
Arsaci.

Arsacid.'e.

Arsa.metes,

a river of Afia, ear

Pirthia.

a city of

Arsamosata.

Germany.

Armosata.
of Armenia Ma-

See

a river

jor, falls into the

Arschot,

Artabis. )
Artabius. 5

See

Arabius.

Euphrates.
Louvain, in

a river of

a port t
the s of Cape Fmifterre.
A BRi
\ {Ariari), a people of

Art

Lufitania.

See

Finisterre,

Cape.

See
See

JaloniLs.

Arsanias,

lians.

Artabritje5
Artabrum.

fome of the nionarchi of Parthia, in honour of Arfbces, the founder of the empire.
Their power fublifted till A.D.
229, when they were fubdued by Arlaxerxes, king of Perfia.
Arsacia, a city of Media, near

Arsa.mia,

a city of Germany.
(AmbracJaio, Ambrnchta,
Ambracius, Amhrocia., Ampracia, Nicopolis), a city of Thefprotia, in Epirus, the
royal refidence of Pyrrhus, who, ^vitk
the city, fell into the hands of the ^to-

Art A, La

Artabrorum Portus,

lyria.

Brabant.

Germany.

a diftridt in the

Arsonium,

in Afia.

tiers, in

Arseta,

SeeAR/EV.
a city of

Arsiana. SccTariana.
Arsicua. SeeBRiN.
Arsinarium, a promontory

Dieppe.

Mons

Armenia Major^
which produces only one fort of fifli.

Art AC A

[.Artace),

a hamlet of Bi-

thynia.

Artacabane,
Artacabene,
ArtaCvcna,

)
i'

a city of Aria, in
Afia.
city of Afia,

near

Aria.

Artacjeos, an

ifland in the

Marmora, whereon was

Sea of

town bearing

the fame name.

Art AC ana }
Artacanda5

(Ar/acaotia,

Artncoaa), a city of Cho-

rafan, in Pcrfia.

Artacava

{Articaudna), a city o

Aria, in Afia.

Artace. See Artaca.

Artace, a city of Phrygia.
Artacene. Sec AaAc^TENE.

A R Z

A R T
ArtaciA)

a fountain near

Art OB RIGA,

Mola, in

Artacina

Artois

of Candta.

Artjei,
were

SccArtacana.

name by which

the Per-

AKTJti MuRus, a city near the river

.Khyndacus, in Myfia.
Art^ri. See Artabri.
of

Armenia

where Caius

Caifar, grandfon of Auguilu?, received a

wound which caufed his death.

Artagira, a city
Artai.binum.

of Libya Interior,

See

Ariai binum.

Art

AMES, a river of Badtna, falls

inro the Zariafpis.

Artamis,
Artanes,
Artan'ES,
into the

a hamlet of Cyrene.
a river of Bithynia.
a river of Thrace, falls

to the

of the Aragus.

Artasia, a city
Aftasigarta,

Armenia

Major.

Artatus, a river of lilvria.

Artaunl'M, a city of Germany.

Eiiboea (Leo>i), a
promontory, near to which the Grecian
fleet defeated that of the PerfiRns.
Artemisivm, a tity of CEnotria, in
the Hither Calabria.
Artemisius Mons, a mountain of
Arcadia, on whole fummit was a temple
dedic.ued to Diana, and in which arc the
fpringi of the river Inachus.
Artemita. See Gianuti.
Artemita, a city to the e of Sein

leucia.

Artemita,

an ifland oppofite the

a city of

Tufcany, deftroya

city

of

Artesino.

Arthedon,

See Herjevs.
an ifland in the Archi-

r T)

Bstica,

"^

Spam,

Arvje, a people of Hyrcania,

vvhofe territory Alexander received

in

th*

chief officers of Daiius with kindnefs.

Arvaltes, a mountain of Libya Interior, near the eqoinoitial line.

Arubium. SccArrubium.
Aruboth, a city of Judea.
a city of Batica, in Spain.
) a city in :hc

N of

Aruci Novum, \ Lufuania.

Aruci Vetus, a city of the TurdiArucia,
Arudis,

of Illyria.

a city

a city of Cyrthiftica, a di-

of Syria.

Arverni,

SeeARvERNi.
the people of Clermontr

Arvernum.
Arvisia.

Arv isiUM, )
Arvisus,

Clermont.

See

Ariusa.

See
a

promontory of Chios,
famous for producing

generous wine.

A RUM A

{Ruma), a

city of

Samaria.

SeeARAUNiA.

Aruncia.

Arunda, a city of Baetica, in Spain.

Arundel, a town in Sufiex.
Arupinum, 2 city of Illyria.
Arupinum ) (Ary/'/um), a maritime
Arupinus 5 town of Iftria.
A R u s N C a M p ( Taurajini Canipi ),
I

Lucania, where Pyrrhus was

totally defeated by the Romans.
Aruzis, a citv of Media.

plains

in

a city of

Armenia Major,

near the Ara\es.

tavia, near the old

a citadel

mouth

of the

of BaMiddle

Arycanda, a city of
Arycandus, a river

Lycia.
of Lycia, falls

into the Limyrus.

pclago.

Arthoys. SicArtots.
Artiaca, a city of Gallia Celtica.
Articautna. Sec Art AC AV A.
Articekk, a dit\ri6l of Parthia.
} ^

ARTIGIS.j^^^'^^^"-^^^'^Artoakcxa, a city of Paropamifus.

Rhine.

Italy.

Artigi.

Media.

a city of
)

Arx Britannica,

ed by the kings of Rome.

Artena Volscorum,

Arva,
Arvas

Arxata,

of the Achelous.

Artena,

a lake of Myfia, in Afia

Arvern.?:,

See Testis.
a ci:y of Cappadocia,
'between CaeTarea and Comana,
Artemisia. Sec Gianuti.

mouth

Artza,

Ari(5t

Artaxata.
Artaxata,

Artemisium

Artynia,
Minor.

tani, in Bstica.

near Antioch.
a city of

of

Artolica, a city of the Salalfii, in

Gallia Cifpadana.
Artona, a city of the Latins, taken
by the Alqui.

Arucci,
Aruci,

Danube.

Artanes, a river of Colchis.

Artanissa, a city of Iberia,

province

(^Arthoys)i

France.

called by their neighbours.

Artagera, "la city

Artageras, J Major,

ailrong fortrefs in

Armenia.

{Hyrtacos^y a ity in the

Artacoaka.
fians

a city of Vindelicia.

Artogerassa,

Campania.

ARYMA(;nus, a river of Cilicia,

Mount Taurus.
Arypium. See Arupinum.

ifr

fuing from

Arzacene,
Arzanu.m,

Arzen

a province of Perfia.

a province of Perfia.

{Arftnaria), a colony of

Mau-

ritania C^farienfis.

Arzlru.m

{AJJyria),

a country in

A
Afia,

comprehending the provinces of

) (Zf/rf,

Zelia, Zelis, Zilis,

AK/.il.\.\\AziguJ{i Julia Cvnjiantia),

a maricime town of Morocco, on a river

name,

uf the fame

Ar/ina,
Aitzos,

a river of Ruffian Lapland.

Thrace, near Mount

a city of

RJiodopc.

Arzi's.

Cheaurlic.
Hyrcania.

See
See

AsAAC,

AsABORUM,

promontory of Arabia,

in the Pcrfian Gulf.

As.vcus, a

river of Phthiotis,

on the

-confines of Thcffaly, falls into the Sinus

Maliacus.

As if;,

As-T,

As.tA

Ascera

(^Ana%arbuSy Anazarba, Aiit

Armenia, on the rivtr
Py ramus, the birth-place of Diulcorides,
and of the poet Oppian.

Aschaffenburg'^
AsciBURG
>
AsciBURGlUM
J

city

Ger-

iii

many, on the

Ascii, a nation of India, fo fituated

that at noon the fun docs not caufe any
Ihadow.
AsciT.'E, a people of Arabia Felix,
the extremity of the Pcrfian Gulf.

AscLUs,

of Corinth.
hamlet of Thrace,

{U!/iburg),

Rhine, appears to have been founded

about A. M. 267J.
AsciBURGius Mohfs, a mountain
on the confines of Poland.

hamkt

at

a city of Italy.

AscoLl

{Afea, Afeatii), a city of Arca-

{Afcuiumf Apulum'), a city of

the Capitanata, in the kingdom of Naples.

dia.

AsAMA

(Ajana), a river of Mauritania Tingitana, that rifts in Mount Atlas,

and

Zarbit), a city of

Diarbck, Curdiftan, and Irac.

AR7ILA

falls into the

AsAMON,

Atlantic.

mountain

in

{Afculum Picemim), a city of

on the Tronto, where Pyrrhus was

defeated by Curius and Fabricius.

AscoLi Di Satriano,

Lower Ga-

kingdom

Italy, in the

lilee.

AsAV

AscoLi
Italy,

^A/han), a hamlet of the tribe

of Judah.

AsANA. See AsAMA.

Asa MUM, a city of Illyrium.

Asaph
AsAFHiDAMA

\
ji

AscoLi Portus.
TUM,
AscoNis Fossa, a
from Ravenna

(Agathod^mof:),

See

Truek-

canal extending

to the Po.

AscKA, a village
Mount Hehc

city of Chalcidiccne,

a city of
of Naples.

foot of

of Bteotia, at the
n, the birth-place

of Hefiod.

in Syria.

Asaph, St.

a city of Flintfhire,

AscRiviuM. See Cattaro.

Asci'LUM Apulum. See Ascoli.

in

North Wales, where a monalury was

founded A. D. 560, and the church was

AsAPUs. SceEsAPO.
AsAKAMEi,, a place in Judea.

As A RATH

(Ajfaratb), a river of

AscuR A,

Mau-

fountain of Cappadocia,
facrcd to Jupiter.
AsnKST^. See Asbyst^e.
AsBoi OS, a city of Thcffaly.
As li Y s T A, a city of Cyienaica, where
a ttmpic was dedicated to Jupiter Amnion, from which he is fometimes called
Aftyftius.
AsDYSTiE (A/hz-Jia), the people of
Afbyfta.
AscALiNGiUM, a city of Lower
a

'Germany.

AscAi.oV.

See

Scai.ona.

AscANDALis, a city of Lycia.

AsCANiA, an ifland in the Archipela;j;o.

5 '"to the

a river of Colchis, falls

Euxine Sea.

AsDAR A,

a city of

AsDOD.

See

AsECA,

Cappadocia.

Alzette.

a city of Judea, near to

were

Philiftines

which
encamped when

DiVid flew Goliah.

AsEDOTH Phasga,
Rcubcnitfcs, at the foot of

2 citv

of the

Mount

PhaffTi

or Pifgah.
As EL, a city on the ifland Meroe.
A.sEM, a city of the tribe of Simeon,

AsEMONA

(Azmon),

a city

in

t.hc

Dcfert, to the fouth of the tribe of judah.

As EN A,
AsENA,

AsF.R,

a city of the tribe of

a city of Spain,

Afher,

Cartel.

Judah.

of Samaria.
the territory of the tribe

a city

AsERiTis,
of

a city of Sicily.

AscuRus,

the

AsCAN A
^ {Nicea), a lake
AscANiA Palus > of Bichynia,
ASCAMVS Lacvs J in Afia MiAscKLA,

AscuRUM,

AsEATIS.r^'^^^^^-

of Troas.
AscAN'iA,
..'^scAN
j
I A,
a city or

nor.

Armenia Major.

the Mediterranean.

ritania Caefarienlis.

As B A ME A,

a city of

AscuRis, a lake of Thcffaly.

AscuRiJM, a city of Mauritania Tingitana, at the mouth of the Malva, on

erefteJ into a bifhopric about 583.

between

Sidon auid Amount

Asr

AS]^

ASSARDIA. SeeAsPURGIA.
AsHAN. See Asan.
AsHBORTOfi,

town

in Devonfhire,

AsiUM PRATUM,

Asius Campus,

a plain of "Ly.
dia, fituate

on

the Caifter.

which the habitable' globe is divided it

comprehends Tartary, China, Turkey,
India, Perfia, and various other exten-

AsMURNA (Azmorna), a city of

Hyrcania, near the confines of Media.
AsNA, a city of the tribe of Judah.
AsNAUS, a mountain of Macedonia,
near the river Aous.
AsocHis, a village of Galilee, in the
plain of Samaria.
AsoLiNDUA (Olimacum, NieJer
Lymbach), a city of Hungary, on the

five countries.

confines of Stiria.

on the

river Dart.

See Alzette.
AsHWELL {Magio'vinium), a vilhge
in Herttordfliire, where are the remains

AsHDOD.

of

Roman camp.

Asia, one

of the four quarters into

:

Asia cis Taurum, VAfm on this

Asia Hither,
S- fide
Mount
Asia Minor,
} Taurus. See
Natolia.
Asia Propria, comprifed the two
Armenias,Cappadocia,Pontus, Colchis,
Iberia, great part of Lydia, &c.

AsiACE,
AsiANA,

a city of Arachofia.
a city of Elis, in the

lias.

AsoPH

{Tanais,) a city of Afia, be-

Don and Cuban.

AsoPH, SEA Oi^Palus Maotis, Mao-

tween the

rivers

Scytkica Stagna, Zabach, Palus

Cimmtrix Paludes),
divides Europe from Alia.
tia,

'

> a city

AsiBE,5
r,

AsiBE,

a city

AsiN^us

of Mefopotamia.

AsoPHis

of Cappadocia, towards

the Euphrates.
AsiDA. See

Sinus, a bay

of Mcifenia,

Morea.

the gardens about

Asinarius,
AsiNARUS,

Rome.

^ (AJ/inarus)tZ river of
5 Sicily,on whole banks

Nicias and Demollhenes, the Athenian

generals, were taken prifoners.
AsiNDA. ) See Medina SidoASINDUM. S nia.
AsiNE. See Fancromini.
AsiNE, a city of Argolis, on the Si-

cus Hermionicus.

AsiNE, a

city of Mcflenia,

on the

Si-

nus Afinxus.

AsiNE, a city between Sparta and

the promontory Tenaius.
AsiNE, a city of Cyprus.
AsiNE, a city of Citicia.
AsiNE, a city of Laconia.
ASINES.

SeeFREDDO.

Asiongaber
AsiONGEBER

} (E/iongeher,
\

(AJitio,

geber), a city of
ftilps

Afijum, Axis AJJifium,

AJeffium), a city of Umbria, in

{AJJifia), a city

whofe ruins exhibit

its

of Liburnia,
former magnifi-

eence.

AsisiuM.

See Asisi,

Sarma-

the fea that

(Aratkyrea), a city of
province of the fame name.

Asopxs.

fmaildiftrift of the

Morea.

See Corinth.
See Negropont.

ASOPO. ) o T7
AsoPUS.jSeeELSAPO.
Asopus, a river of Theflaly,
into the

fall*

Bay of Malia.

Asopus, a river of Boeotia, flow?

into the Euripus.
Asopus,

a river of the Morea, pafs-

ing by Sicyon.

Asopus, a river of Macedonia,

flowing near Heraclea.
Asopus, a river of Phcenicia.
Asopus, a city of Laconia.
As OR {Hazor), a city of the tribe of
Judah, near Afcalon.
AsoR (Hazor), a city of Galilee,
the chief city to the north of PalelUne.
Asos (^Afum), an inland city of Candia, where Jupiter Afius was woifliipped.
AsPA, a city of Parthia.
Asp AGAR A, a city of the Seres, or
Monies

Caffii.

AsPALATHiA, a city of the Taphii,

who at firit inhabited Acarnania, and
afterwards removed to the illands Echinades.

AsPAtATHis, an

ifland

on the coaft

of Lycia.

AspALiA.

Italy.

AsisiA

in a

Chinefe, at the

Ezion-

Arabia Petraea, the Ration for the

of Solomon and JehoCaphat.

A SI SI

Achaia,

AsoPiA.a
AsopiA.

Medina SiDONiA.

AsiNARA, an ifland in the Mediterranean, on the coaft of Sardinia.

AsiNARiA Via, a road leading to

AJJifiO,

{Anaphlyjlus, AnaphliJJus), a
of Athens, wherein was a temple of Pan, and another of Venus Co-

tka Palus, Maoticus Lacus, Amalchius,

Mo-

rea.

in the

AsoPA

diftrift

See

AspARACiUM,

Cyprus.
a fortrcfs near

Dyr-

iliachium.

AsPENDA, >
AspENDUS,5

(A/pindtis), a city

of

Pampliylia, foundiyd

AST

ASS
by

the Arglves, where fwlne were la-

crificed to

As PE ROSA {AbJera, Abdara, Adra,

Almeria, Partus Magnus), a city of Baetica, in Spain, founded about A. M.
2532.

Asp EROS A

{Abdera, PolyftiU, ScapThrace, founded about

tefyle), a city ot

A. M. 3195: in the vicinity of this

city are mines of gold and fdver, and in
it Thucydides wrote the hiftory of the
Peloponnefian war.

AsphaltitesLacus.-^ See Sea,

ASPHALTITIS LaCUS. > E)E\D
Asphaltus.
3
a river of Italy, runs near

AspiA,
Ancona.
Aspii,

Asp.sClupea.
Aspis Clypea.

Assisio.

>

Lard.

AsFisii M0NTE6, mountains

in the

rorth of Aliatic Scythia.

AsPiTHRA, a city of the Siamefe, or
Sinas, with a cognominal river, running

from the Montes Semantliini.

AsPLEDON, a city of Boeotia, whofe

inhabitants went to the fict^e of Troy.
Aspocastron, a fort on the Bof-

AssoRUS, 3
Assos.

AsPONA

{A/puna), a city of Gala-

/^
AssuM. ; SeeQUARANTA.
ASSURIA, ) . .
rT
-IAssuRUS, 5''c.tyofNum;dia.
Assus. See QuARANTA.

AspORENUS,

a mountain of Afia
Minor, near Pergamus, where the mother of the gods was worlhipped under
ti)e title of Afporene.
AspRA {Cafperia), a city of the Sa-

AsTA.

See

See

Astaboras, ) a river of Ethiopia,

AsTABORRAS, \ falls into the Nile,
AsTABRUM Celticum. See FiNisTERRE, Cape.

AsTACENus Sinus,

the Gulf of
Bithynia.
AsTACiLicis, a city of Mauritania

Comidia,

in

Cael'arienlis.

AsTACO

{Bo'ium), a city of Doris, in

Greece Proper.

AsPRO

(dpfus), a river of Macedointo the Adriatic Sea.

AsPROPOTAMO

(Acheloiis,

Thoas),

which ieparaics
^tolia from Acarnania, and falls into
the bay of Corinth.
AsPRUDis, a river in Media.
a river of Acarnania,

Aspona.

See

AspuNciTANi,

people

on

the

Palus Maeotis.

AspURGiA

{Afgardia)y

city

of

>

(>

XT

ASTACUS. ; See NiCOMEDIA.

AbTACus, a city of Acarnania.
ASTALEPHAS. ScC ASTALEPHUS.

AsTALEPHUM, a city of Colchis.

AsTALEPHUs {^Ajlakpbas), a liver
AsTAPA, a city f Baitica, in Spain.
AsTAPES, ) a riverof Ethiopia, falls
AsTAPUs, 5 into the Nile.

AsTAROTH {Ogi Regia), a diftrift

on the confines of Arabia.
AsT ARTE, a city of Arabia Petra.
AsTASOBAb.
AsTAVENi, a

AspuRGlANS,
Ass A, a city
Mount Athos.

a people of Scythi^.
ot

Macedonia, near

AsTERiA.
ASTERIA.

C^-

Rhodes.
SeeDELOS.

See

(Afleris), a

fmall iflani

between Ccphalonia and Ithaca.

AsTERJON. S(;e PiRESlA.

AsTERiON

a river of Mauritania

See ASTOSABA.
people ot Chorafan, ia

Periia.

AsTERiA

Scythia.

As SARA,

a people of India, nar

the river Indus.

of Colchis.

bines, in Italy.

(AjJerius), a river of the

Morea, which flows through the country

of Argolis.

farienGs

ASSARATH, SeeASARATK.
AssARUs, a mountain of Samos,
fourcc ot

Arzerum.
Astk

Assyria.

ASTACUM.

tia.

AspuNA.

''"'"

AsTACctNi,

phorus.

nia, falls

c
l\
.,,
See
Asisi.

>

AssisiuM. 5
ASSON. SeeQUARANTA.
A^soRlUM,'^a city of Sicily, beAssoRO,
>-tween Eunaand Agy-

Periia.

SeeMEis.
See

of Kofs, in Scotland.

AsTABENE, a diftrid of Hyrcania.

Astabenx, a people of Hyrcania, la

Baffrla.

Aspis SUB Syrte.

(Ilji)t a rivulet in thecoutitij^

AsTA Nebrissa. See Lebrixa.

AsTA Regia. See Xeres.

a people of India.

AspiONiA, a province of
AsPis. -SeeQuiPPiA.

See AsisiA.

AssisiA.

AssiN

Venus.

tlie

river

Amphilylus.

AssERJNl, a people of Sicily.

AssEssiu>4. See Asisi.

Ai^ISARVS,

See

ASISARUS.

the

AsTE*is. See Asteria.

A?TERiUM,acity of Pxonia, in Ma.
cedonia.

AsTERius. See Asterion.

AsTEkusiuSj a mountain in the
of Caodia.

ATA
AsTERusius,

ATH
Atagis. See AisACUS.
Atalan'Ta, an ifland in the Gulf of

a city of Arabia Fe-

lix.

AsTH/EA,

an

Ocean, to the
Caramania.
AsTi- See

^STi,

ifland in the Indian

of Gedrofia, towards

Lebrixa.

Atarantes,

a diflrift of Thrace, on the

Euxine Sea.
-ASTIGES.
IGES.^
--^.'IGI. J-SecEcYA.
i^STIGI.

in

AsTORA

{AJiura, Storas), a river of

Italy, falls into the Tufcan Sea.

Astokga( Aflioica Augvf^a, Augnflani,

city of Spain, in

kingdom

the

AsTRABAD,

a city of Perfia,

in

Atarnea,

AstraCan, a city of Tartary, in

Afia, the metropolis of a kingdom bearing the fame name.
AsTR^us,

of Macedonia, near

a river

Therm.^i.

AsTRAGON, a citadel of Carla.

AsTRATE, an ifland in the Arabian
Gulf.
a

Greek word which

Cttj, generally applied to

applied to

fignifies

Athens, as Urbs

Rome.

AsTURA.
AsTURA,

Atax.

See

Ategua

of a temple

Myfia, in a
fame name.

di-

Aude.

i^Attfgihj), a city

of Spain.

See

a city of Palmyrene, in Syria.

Atela, ) a city of Campania, in

mains of

Atella.

to procure ores.

AsTUREs,
a province of Spain,
AsTURiA, J- peopled about A. M.
ASTURIAS,} 2770.
AsTURicA Augusta. See AsTORGA.
AsTuRUM Lucus. See Oviedo.
AsTUSAVEs. See Astosaba.
"^

ifland near

on the

Candia.
ifland of

Cos.

AsTYRA, a
AsTYRox,

city of

Myfia.

a city of the Argonauts,

coaft of Illyria.

AsuM. See Asos.

Atabuli, a people of Ethiopia.
Atabyria. See Rhodes.
Ataeyris, a mountain on the ifland
of Rhodes, where a temple was dedicated
to Jupirer Atabyris.

At ace, a
At A CIS.

Gaul.
See Ac.JDt.

city of

there-

Arpino.

a mountain beyond the

See Pescara.
Aternus.
Ateste. See EsTE.
Athach, a city of Judea.

Athamanes {Aibemones')., a people

on the confines of ThelTaly and Epirus.
Athamama, a dillrift of Theffdly,
Mount

in Spain.

AsTUREs, a people of Hifpania Tarwho were employed as miners,

are

Aternum.

of Cicero.

a city

See

Pindus.

Athamantii

raconenfis,

where

Aterni, "la city of Lucania, on

Aternu.m,/ the river Silarus.

BcE'itia.

Astypal.ea,

Italy,

deferts of Libya.

near

Astora.

AsTVPAL.'EA, an

a fplendid amphitheatre.

Ater Mons,

a village of Latium, where

the foldiers of Anthony cut off the head

on the

name

a city of

ftndl bearing the

Atella,
a

province of the fame name, on the Cafpian Sea.

is

the

Carnion.

Ateia,

AsTosABA {AJiafobasy Aflufapes\

river of Ethiopia.

AsTU,

Ca-

a people of Africa, in

Atargatis,

3
hamiet of Arabia Felix.

See

whofe country there is faid to be a hill

of fait, with a fountain of fweet water
upon it.
Atarbechis, a town on one of the
iftands of the Delta, where a temple j.vas
dedicated to Venus.

J-

AsTIR.
AsTOA,

Amakur), a
of Leon.

Atalantes Neston.
lOIERO.

a city of Montferrat, in Italy.

{AJla), a city of Liguria.

AsTi
AsTiCA,

Negropont.

Athanagia,

Ca.mpi,

plains

in

acity of the Illcrgctes,.

Athanaton. SceTnANF.T.
At ha It, acity of the iribe of Simeon,
At HA roth, a city of Samsria.
AtHAKOTH SoPHAN. SceATUOTH
SOf'HAN.

Ath arkabis.
Atheatic-e.

See Athribis.
See Tongres.
Athelney {JEthelmgay), a river
ifland of Somerfetfiiire, at the confluence
of the Thone and Parret, where the
illuftrirnis king Alfred took refuge, and
from whence he made feveral attacks
upon the Danes.
Athejiakes. Sec ATHAMA>rtS.
Athen^e. See Setines.
Athen.e jades. See DfA.
Mediolanenses. See

Athene

Milan.
ATHESiE ReMORUM. SccRhEIM-S.
Athen'jelm,

a place in Athens,, defet apart for the

dicated to Minerva, and

profeflbrsof learning.

Athex^um,
oppufuc Caprca.

promontory of Italy,

A
Athen.'eum,

ATT

TO
Atr A,

promontory of Great

a city of Arabia.
a people of /Etolia.

Atkaces,

Grcccp.

Athenians

Atracia

(lones, lonians, Cratiaiy

Erechtbuics), the people of Athens.

Athen'opolis, a city of the

AtR;e.

Maf-

Ati/Js),

{Atifo,

Eu-

river of

Lake Mag-

giore.

AthlIbis,
Athlibis,

Atrapum, a place near the flraits

of Thermopylae, through which Xtrxea
palled to attack the Lacedaemonians in
the rear,
Atras, ) a river of vEtolia, falls in
At RAX,) to the Ionian Sea.
Atkax. See Atracia.
Atrebat>e {/Urfbatn), the

a city of Arabia.
a city of

Egypt.

AtHLULA. SeeAXHRULLA.
Athmatha, a city belonging to

the

the people of Ar
tois, in France.'

"^

Athos. > See Santo Mokte.

Athosa. J
AtURES. SeeLABUs.
Athribis {Atharrabis), a city of the
Delta, in Egypt.

ATHRTJtLA

{Atblula), a city of

Ara-

bia Felix.

Athurnus.

See

Athymbra.
AXHYRAS.

in Italy,

taken by the Sumnites.

Atiliana. See Sadava.
At IS A, a city of Campania, in Italy.
Atinio. See Atinum.
Atikxum, a city of Theffaly.
At I NO. See Atinum.
Atintanes, a people of Epirus.
Atin^ania, a city of Illyricum.

ATiNTANiA,3diftrift

Atinum

{Atinio,

of Armenia.
{Adria), a city of Itdy, ia
the kingdom of Naples.
Atrianus, a river of Italy, falls
into the Adriatic Sea.

Atri )
Atria 5

See Schirwan.
province of Media,
Soph an {Atbaroth Sophan),
a city belonging to the tribe of Gad, be-

of Macedonia.

yond Jordan.
Atta, a hamlet of Arabia Felix, towards the Perfian Gulf.

Attabyrium, a
Attacana, a
Attacotti,
Attacum, a

people

Attagus.
Attalia.
Attalia,

refident

name from Mount Atlas it is (ituate

between the weftern coaft of the Old and
the eaftern of the New World, and extends northwards to the Hyperborean,
and foiuhwards to the Southern Ocean.
Atlantis {Novks Or its), one of the
Canary Iflunds.
Atlas {Aiducal, Dyrii), a mountain
in Mauritania Tingitana, in Africa,
from whence the Atlantic Ocean derives
its name.
Atlas, a river thatflow from Mount

Cekiberia, in

Aude.
Satalia.

a city of ^Eolia, in Alia

a city of Lydia.

into the Ifter.

a city of Mauritania

Cxfa-

city

of

Pbrygia

Magna.

Attea, a hamlet of Afia Miner.

Attegua. See Ategua.
Attelebussa, a fmail idand oeac

xien^it.

city of

Attanassus,
"^

Atoa,

a people of Scotland.

See
See

Attalyda,

on

Atlas.

Atlantic Ocean.
This
Atlanticum Mare. Sfea deAtlaNticus Oceanus.) rives ins

Haemus

Armenia

Minor.

Atlantes,
Mount

of

Spain.

Aiino), an inland

a
See Athiso.

city of Galilee.
city

Major.

town of Lucania.
Atisis. ) c

Atiso.

Atrebat^.

Atroth

GlyCYNERO.

See

Atrebatii.
Atreni, a people

See

Atropatene.
Atrofatia, a

Vulturnus.

SeeNissA.

Atia, acityof Campania,

people

of Oxfordfliire, Eerkfhirc, &c.

Atrebat;e. See Arras.

tribe of Judah.

Atho.

Arabia

of

people

Felix.

phrates.

Athiso

Thef-

HaTRAM.

See

Atramitje,

people near Marfeilles.

Athens* See Setines.
Atbesis. See Etsch.
Athis, a city of Syria, on the

fiiienfis, a

Cifalpine Gaul, falU into the

(^Airax), a city of

faly.

Cyprus.

Attene, a
Atterith

diftrift of

Arabia Fe!i.

(Trimontikfii), a

town in

Scotland.

Attev a
Atthis.

{Autoba), a city of Ethiopia,

See

Atthuarti,
in

Salamis.
a people near Clcvcs,

Germany.

Attica.

See

Setines.

Attica Tetrapolis.
thapqx,is Attica.
Attica {Aius Reg to,

See

T-

Ionia, Mopjopia),

country of Achaia, of whick Athea*

was the capital.

3,

'

AUG

A U D

Audi A, a city of Arabia Petraea.

Audi.MO {Curium'), a city on the

Atticita. >c
A.,^,^^^.
.
See AVTICETA.
.
Atttcitus. ^S

AxriDfUM.^a

Umbria,

fide of

city

of

Proper.

Champagne,

in

promontory on the

Nw

AuDiRA,

Italy.
)

>

fmall

France.
'

AxxruM,

fide

Attuarii,

{Julia Claritus),
BoBnca, in Spain.

a city of

.Atur {A(nn'}, a citv of Aquitain.

At V Ri A \Ji}rIa;, a province of AfAt-urts-.

a mountain in the s of

ATURKt.S.

(Lavare), a maritime town

of Beira, in Portuj^al.

AvELixEs

AvELLA

r"^"^'^.^-

{Ahella, AbolUi),

AvFNCEs
A\ ENCHEs

See

Atyrta.
A.TYS.

See

Carabi,
See

AvENDO,

Zeila.
the

Zeila.

abbey of Glaftonbury was erefted.

AvANTicuM. See Avenges.

AvARA. See Avfra.
AvARA, a city of Arabia Petraea.
AvAREs, } a people on the banks'
AvARi, \ the Danube.
AvAKicuM. See BouRGEs.
Av.aRu.m,

a promontory of Spain.

AvASis.

See

and

one of the feven hills

on which Rome wi'j
which Remus was buried.

in

AvEO.

SeeABUXicn

AvERA

(Evtr, Avar a, Tevre), a

A VERA,
AvERNi,
of

Palmyrene,

in

a people of

Campania,

in

who being

whofe

pania, in Italy,

very noxious and pefti-

vatcrs were
lenfial.

AvEKzo,

a chy of Italy, in the ter-

ritory of Naples.

town of

town

in

Darham.
a city in Syria.
a city of Arabia Deferta,

AVEZZANO {Alpha Burdis), a city

of the Marci, in the Farther Abruzzo,
near the Lake Fucinus.
Ai'FHiAAauA( M.trdus Aqua ) wa te r
Rome
,

of a fuperior quality conveyed to

by Ancus Marcius.

Au FID EN A.
AuFiDUS.
AUFINA.

AUFINUM.

on the Euphrates.

AuFo.VA.
a

river of

Languedoc,

AuDENA,

of

defeated by the Romans, their king Betuitus was treatei

with great cruelty.
7 {Aornus), a lake of CamItaly,

AvDAXHA,

'

ri-

AvERXO

Bretagne, in France.
Aucn, a city yf France, the capital
of Gaicony, on the river Gers.
AucHis, a city of Afratic Sarmatia,
on the river Pfathis.

(Auax, Ailagus),
in France.

city

AvER.VLs)

province of Berry.

Aud;eus,

AvENXiNUs,

Syria.

.AuASis. See Oasis.

Au BERiviM, a place of Africa Proper.
AuBiGNY, a lown of France, in the

the county of

a city of Liburnia.

vulet of Gallia Celtica.

Eleochet.

AtjcKLANo, Bishop's,

cipal city of Switzer-

Av KNiiiVE,
built,

an ifland in Somerfetfhire, on which the

AuBiN Du Cormier,

}(Aviwtrcum), the prin5

AvENio. See Avignon.

AvENS, a river of Italy.
AvENTicuM. See Avenges.

II.

AvALiTES, the people of Zeila.

AvAuiTEs SiKus (^Abalites),
AVALO.v,
^
Av'ALOKiA,^

between Beneven.

land.

a city of AlTyria.

AvALiT^ffi.

{Abt'linum)^ a city in the

of Naples,

turn and Salcrnum.

Glvcynero.
See Arzerum.

AxvRAi-.

Italy.

See Avai.ites.

a city of
C:inipania, in Italy, abounding; in niits.
{Abolla), a city of Sicily.

kingdom

t.

Aturres. See Atur.e.

Attrus. SeeADouR.

AuDE

Nu-

SeeAviA.

AvEiA.

AvEiRO

AvELMNO

Adoub.

See

Atur.wm. )

Mauritania Caefa-

rienfis.

AvELLA

fyna.

"

Eure.

See

a river of

midia.

if

Gulf of

Csfarienfis.

AuDUS,

a city of Phrygia.

Atuaca. } c t
ATtMCUA.P^^^^^"-^^-'"^Atuati, ) a people of Bilgie Gaul,
Atuatici,
near Munlrer.

AvA,

AUDOMAROPOLIS. SeeOMER, SxAuDUM, a promontory otMauritania

AuDus,

Germany.

a people of

Attubi

Attyda,

an inland town of Africa

AuDURA.

of Corfica.

Cyprus.

in

Attigio, 5
AxTKiNY,
ATTrNiACUM,

city of

a river of Cifpadana, in

Au G

.ffi

Sec AtFIDENA.
See Offanxo.

JseeOFENA.
}
See Avon.

A, a city of Chalcidice, in

Ma-

cedonia.

AuGALA,

an inland town of Mauri-

tania Ccefarienfis.

AUG
i\uGEA,

Al'gusta Trf.ba.

a city of ThefTaly.

'

A U L

f-

a city of Laconia.

AuGiLA,

a city of Marmorica.
AuGiL^*: {Augxla), a ptuplu of Africa, who vvorlhippcd the manes of ihe

whom they confulud as oracles.

AuGiNUS, a monntHin of Ligiiria.
AuGsnuKG {Aiijbuq';, Augufta Funle-

dead,

Damofia ), -a city of Suabia,

Germany, on the river Lech.

licorum,

Augusta
N

cily, to the

Augusta,

Augusta
town

Sec

in

Exeter.

{Xtf>bonia)y a city of Si-

of Syracufe.
a city of MocHa.

an inland

(^Augujlopolh),

of Cilicia Trachea, near the river

Augusta

Acilia.' See Strau-

BING.

Augusta Asturica.

As-

See

torga.

Augusta AuscioRUM. SecAux.

Augusta Brachara. See Bra-

AucusTA Tricastinorum,
Rhone.

Augusta Trinobamtina.'^
Augusta Troynovantis.^
London.
August.-vVeromanduorum.
Varmandois.
Augusta Vindelicorum.
Augsburg.
Augusta UlpiaTraJaNa.
Sarmizegethusa.
Auguste {Aitjia), an ifland in
See

See
See
the

Arzilla.

Augustom AGUs.

Lis, in Phrygia.

in Cilicia.

Augusta Dacica,

colony

of

Sarmizegethyfa.

at

Augusta Eburon'um. SeeLiEGE.

Augusta Emerita. See Merida.

Augusta Firma. See Ecva.

Augusta Glmella. See Gemella.

See Senljs.

by the Romans, on the

of Gades,

at

the

mouth of the

Augusta Megar A

ifland

Bcetis.

(Mr^garis,

l/a, Geleatis), a city of Sicily,

Hy-

founded

about A.M. 3235; the birth-place of

Euclid, the mathematician.

August AM NIC A
AUGUSTANICE

{A"guJlomce,

T-iOT-VM), a con-

city of

the Delta, fituate beAthribitic

and Bufiniic
branches of the Nile.
the

AUGUSTANI. SceAsTORGA.
Augusta Nova, a city of Hilpania
Tarraconenfis.

Augusta Pr^etoria. S<?eAosTA.

Augusta Pr.etoria Daci.e, a
city to the

N of Apulum.

Augusta Rauracorum
cum), a city near

Bafil, in

(Raura-

Switzerland.

Augusta SuEssioNUM.

SeeSois-

SONS.

See Troves.
See August.*.,

AuGusTOMANA.
AuGUSTOPOLis,

Augusta-

a city of Phrygia.

AUGUSTORITUM. See PoiCTI ^ R.3.

See AugsAuGusTus-BURG.
burg.
AuGYL.ffi. SecAuGILJE.'
VI A {Aveia), a city of the

Y:ftini',

in Italy.

city of

Old

Caftile,

in

Spain.

Aviles

{Argeyiieola, Argaifiolum), a

city of Spain.

AviM,

a city belonging to the tribe

of Benjamin.

Avisio, a port
Monaco and Nice.

AviTTA,

of Liguria, betweea

city

of Zeugitana,

in

Africa.

Avium,

a city of Phoenicia, near SaSee Or.>IIthon.

Avium, a city of the Sidonians, between Tyre and Sidon.
Avium, an ifland of Ethiopia, in the
Arabian Gulf.
Avium, a promontory in the s of the
ifland of Ceylon.
AuLADis, a city of Mefopotamia, to

repca.

the s of EdefTa.

AuL.'E, a harbour of
Tarfus and Auchialu?.

Cilicia,

betweea

Au LiEi McENi A, a fortrefs of Thrace,

Augusta Taurinoru.m.

Sec

Tu-

rin.

Augusta TiBERir.

See

AuGusTOPOLis.

AviLA,

Augusta Julia Gaditana,

BON.

See

August: Lucus. See Luc.

Augustobona. Sl-c Troves.
Algustobriga, a city of Portugal.
AUGUSTODUNUM. See AUTUN.
nice.

tween

g^^

Adriatic Sea.

Augusta ColoniaApulum. See

Weisskmburg.
Augustada. See Augustopo-

fiderable

city of Dauphin(^, in Fiance, near the

AuGusTONiCE.

GA.

city built

See

Augusti Julia Constantia.

Pyramus.

Trajan,

Trevi.

Treves.

Augusta.

See

Augusta Trevirorum,

to the

SE of Apollonia.
See Alcf.ster.

AuLCESTER.
See

Ratis-

AuLDBV

(^DtTveni!o)t a village near

York.

Es

A U R

AviZKCi
a

(DiaL'inta,
Eiurovices),
in the province of Maine, in

cjple

France.

Aui.rDE,7a city of Ea;oiia, where

AuLis, 5 'I'^ Greci,in chieftains
laid their

fchcmes

for the

deftruftion of

Troy.

AuioCRENJE,
-AuLOCRENE,

} a

mountain of Phrygia; thc fourcc of

>

lh Maeandcr.

Aui.CEi'M,

Thrace.
Avzos, a city of Arabis PctriEa.
AuLON, a monnrain of Calabria,
which, in the opinion of Horace, produced wine of a fuperior quality to Faa city of

Aui.ON,

maritime town of Tllyrlcum, on thc Adriatic Sea. See Volaa

NA.

AoLON,

a city on the lake Bolbc, in

thc E of Macedonia.
AuLON, an extenfive plain between
Libanus and Antilibanus.
AuLON, >a city of Elis, in thc
AuLONA, I Morea, where was a
temple dedicated to ^fculapius, from
which he derived thc name of Auionius.
AuLONiA. See Castro Veteki.
Ai'LUS, a city of Boeotia.
At' NONA, a city of Galicia, in Spain.
{/l^'us"), a river of Gahcia, in
Spain.

Avo

Avon
A VON A

Auvona,
Aboand

> (A/c?:a, Aufona,

y Jleona, Abon, Ahma,

nii), a river that rifts in Wiltlhire,

thc Severn at Briftol

there is
another river of the larae name,

falls into

whofe fource

is

itfelf into

Lcictftcrfhirc, and

in

the Severn at

Tewkcf-

See

EROAnwATTR.

AvoNE.

See

AuRACH

{Ara: Flavitr),

AtVESTON.
a

city

of

Vindelicia.

Ai'RADis,

3 city of Media.

Auran a,

a city

AV R ANc H E s

of Arabia Defcrra.
Oppi-

( Abnncouirum

Ingaiu), a city of Normandy, in

France, on thc confines of Brctagnc,
near the Btitilli Channel.
AuRANGE. Sec Orange.

(!:im,

AURANITIS.
At;RAS,

SccCaVAN.

in !Mount
Danube.
AcRASius, a mountain in the s of
Numidia.

river

thr.t riles

fails into

thc

AuRE ACHERsoNEsrs. SccCherSONESUS,

Urbs. See Orleans.

AuRELir Forum. See Forum.
Avreliofolis, a city of Lydia, in

Afia Minor.

Aureus.
Aureus,

SeeMEXZEK.

of

mountain

mountain of Moefia Su-

in

the

?J

Corfica.

Aureus,
perior.

Atrinia.

See Sutr7.
See Ca van.
city of Spain.

Alrinitis.
a

SeeAcRi.
a city in the s of

Gy-

rene.

AuRUNCE,
AuRUNCi,

a city of Latium, in Italy.

the people of Terra di

Lavoro.

AusA

(Al/ti), a river of Carniola,

the Adriatic : on the banks of
this river Conftantine, fonof Conltantine
the Great, loft his life in an engagement
falls into

with his brother Conftans.

AusA {Aufetania, Aujitan:a)i a city

of Hifpania Tarraconenfis.
AusA. See Ausona.
Aus ARA, a city of Arabia Felix.
AusARJANS {A.'/fa), a people of
Africa.
AuscH. See Aux.
Ausci, the people of Armagnac in
France.
AusEG, a city of Bohemia.
AusER, See Serchjo.
AusES. See AusARiANS.
people of Spain, between thc rivers Sambroca and Rubri-

AusETANva

a dillrift of India

Gangem.

AuRKtiA,

AUSETANIA. Sec AuSA.

AusiDENA. See Alfidena.
AusiGDA, a city of Cyreue.
Aus/MUM. See OsiMO.
AusiNZA, a city of Pcrfia.
AusiRA,

a city of

Ifauria, in Afia

Minor.

AusiTAKiA.
Ausita; >
AusiTis)

See

AusA.

(AE/i/a), a diftrift of Arabia Dcferta.

of Irea river in the N

AusoBA,
land.

Ausona
Aufones,

{An/a), the chief city of the

in Jtaly.

AusONES,

the ancient inhabitants of

Italy.

AusoNEUM Mare,

a part

of the

Ionian Sea.

AuREA Regio,
%tra

Via.

catiis.

Avon More.

Hseinus, ^nd

See

Ai-'RKLi ANfi

AuRiTlNA,

SeeVAi.ONA.

Aui.ON,

Orleans.

AURELIA COLONIA AnTONINIAK A. See Wells.

Auris.

Candia.

a city of

AuLON.

empties
bory.

AvreliaV'ta.

Aurinx,

iernunn.

alfo

AtTRELiA.

US

See

4 city of Bsetica, in Spain.

AusoNiA.
Aus OKI A,
Italy.

Sec

Italy.

a city a^itr BeneventO; la

A YT

A U X
AUSPURG.
AusTA.

See

SeeAUGSBURG.
Auguste.

AusTA>fjTis,

AuXACtTIs, a

a difiridt in the

of Armenia Major.

AusTRAXlA

of

diftrit

Scythia

extra Imaiim.

Auxerre,

a city of

Burgundy,

(^Gl/jffuria),

aa ifland of

Germany.

Auxii Months,

mountains

AusTRASir. SeeRipUARir.

terminate Sogdiana to the w.

Auxi.Mis, an inland town of

Austria (J/'V/'tf,

ritania Caelarienfis.

Carmola, Can'mhia,

AusTRi Cor:^u,

bay of

Red

AusuGUM,

Libya

Leptis and the Cinyphus.

Au.\ORiANi, a pewple of Africa.
Auxu ME, the metropolis of Ethiopia.
Auxumites, the people of Auxume.
Auza. Sec Avzea.
AuzARA, a city of Arabia Deferta.

a promontory in

Sea.

a city of

Rhxtia, between

Ftltria and V^icentia.

AusuM,
rienfis,

a city of Mauritania 'Cfa-

between the

rivers

Gulus and

Avidus.

AusuR. SeeSF.RCHio.
AuTARltvsES, ^ a people of lilyria,
AUTARIETES :} en the confines of
AuTi
Thrace.

AuTES{ODORUM
tifiodoruni), a city of

{Alti/iodorunt,

Ait-

AUTOHA. SeeAxTEVA.
Autochthones, the original

in-

the Athenians

were fo called, and boafted that they

were as oJd as the country they inha.

AuTOLALA,

city

of

Libya In-

terior.

AuTOLALA

{JJunonls

Soils

Infula)^

the Atlantic, oppofite the

city Autolala.
AuTOLALJE, '^ a people of Mauriifland

in

AuTOLOi,^, J'tania, who were reAuTOLOLES,3 markably fwift run-

AUTOMALA, "^ a city of Cyrcne,

AUTOMALAC.:a, S-on the Sinus SyrAUTOMALAX,c, 3 ticus.
Automate. See Hiera.
AuTOMOLi, a nation of Ethiopia.
AuTOKOMi, a people of Thrace,
Hamus and Mocfia.
AuTOS2DJ)ORUM. See AUTESIODORUM.
AuTRicuM. SccChartres.
AuTRiGONEs, a peple of Spain,

between Mount

B^y

of Bifcay.

A f T UN

Augujiodumtn:^
( EibraSic,
tUrjia)^ a city of Burgundy> in Fr.ince.
AuTUNOis, the people near the
rivers Seine and Loire.

Autura.

-See

Rure.

Auvos'A. See Avon.

Avus, SeeAvo.

Aux

{ClimUrrum, Au^ujla Aufcioruniy

of GafconyJ

Au/.ih)y the capital

AuxACiA,
Jma\im,

r -/r
citadel of Mauritania
C; far lends.

See

Lora.

AxELonvNUM.

See

He.\ham.

AxEN'us. Sec Sea, Black.

AxiACJE, a people of European
remarkable for their honelt

Sarmatia,

AxiACE. See Ocz-iKow,

AxiACEs, a river of European

city of Scythia^cxtra

Sar-

matia.

AxiCA, a city of the Hither India.

AxiLEs Villa. See Aziris.
a city

of

Pars, in Perfia,

near Perfepolis.
AxiMA. See AiME.
AxiNiuM, a city of

Celtiberia, in

Spain.

AxtOPOLT, >
AxiovoLis,3r

Axis.

AxiuM.

A XI us,

ners.

near the

AUZIA,
AxATi.

Ax IMA,

bited.

aa

AUZATE,!'
AuZATE,")
AUZEA, >

dealings.

Gallia Celtica.

habitants of a country

Mau-

AuxiMLM. See OsiMO.

Auxiqua, acity of Syrtica, between

Interior.

AusTRi CoRNU,

thr^t

Em-

Noricum), a circle of the Germanic

pire.

Ethiopia, on the

in

France.

rifes in

c -o

a city
of Bulgaria.
''
"

See Asfsi.
See Vardari.
a

Mons

river of

Macedonia, that

Scardus, and

falls into

the

Sinus Thermaicus.
Axius. See Orontes.

AxMiN'STER, a town in
Axoija. See Aisne.

AxoNEs,

AxUM,

Devonfliirc.

a people of Gallia Bclgica.

a city of

AbvfTmia.

Axus, a city of Candia.

AxYLis. See AziRis.

Ax

Y LIS, a village of Marmovica, on

the confines of Cyrena'ica.
Aylesbury ( I'-^lr/brirg), a town of
Buckinghamlhire, which was confidcred
a place of great ftrength in the time of
the Saxons.
Avlesford( Ef-isfonlf SatJxngaLail),
a town in Kent.

Ayman.

See

^"^/j^^^^'l-a

Ayr,

Arabia Felix.

Moorifh city

in Spain.

town in Scotland.
(Ca/ydoK, ^.olis), a city of
iEtolia, near the forcft in which Meleah maritime

Ayton

F^3

A ZU

A ZA

AzAZENE, a province of Perfia.

AzECHA,^ a city in Paleftine, near
AzEKA, \ to which David flevu Go-

ger flew the wild boar.

In this c'liy
Hercules married Dejanira,- who afterwards caufed his death by poifoning his

and alio in this neighbourhood the

kings of the Amorites, with their
army, were defiroved by hailftones.

jiah

ihirt.

AZA, a city of Armenia Minor.

AzA. See Gaza.
AzA,atown in Pontus Cappadocius.
AzAGA, a province of Media, towards Armenia Major.

AzAGARiuNf,

a citv of European
Sarmatia, on the Boryfthenes.
AZAMA, a city of Numidia.
AzAMOR, a maritime town of Mo-

AzELBURG

Mmor.
Az AN,

AzEM, a city of Judea, belonging to

the tribe of Simeon.
AzEN'ENSES, a hamlet of Attica.

AZENIA

>

(^An-zitf.)ie')^

of

mountain of Arcadia, facred

and the fprings of the Tigris.

Azicis, an inland town of Marmo-

of

Phrygia.
the weftern diftriftcf Ar-

rify of

AzANiA, a diftrift cf Ethio^iia, at

the Equator, towards the Red Sea.
AzANiTis, a diftrift of Phrygia
Epiftetis ; the fource of the river Rhyndacus.
AzANiuM Mare, that part of the
Ethiopic Ocean bordering on Azania.
AzANOTH Thabor, a city of Gali-

AziLis,

3 pince in Libya.

AziOTH

{iiitbajlui, BubujUs'), a city

in

Libya, encompalTed by delightful

covered with trees, and watered

hill?,

by a river, on whofe bai.ki Battjs built

a town.

AziRUT

a river in

the ifland of

lon, that dil'charges itfelf

on the

Cey-

s fide

of

the ifland.

mountain in Egypt.
{Cotnma^ene), a province
Egypt.
a

AzARA,
AzARA,

a city of

of

Armenia Major.

^Arfinot'),

city

tis

a city

on the

fide of the

AzMON. See Asemona.

AZMORNA. SeeASMURNA.
AzoLO {Aceluni, Acntum), a city
Azores

(JVfflern Ifiands). a

AzoTUS.
AzoTUS,

AzARABA,

a city of Afiatic

of the

Sarma-

tia.

AZARITHIA.

A Z.IT HA,

See

a city of

EVICTETOS.
Armenia Major.

AzoRi's,

a city of

groupe of

Ocean.

iflands in the Atlantic

AzARA, a rich temple of Minerva

in the province of Elyniais. in Perfia,
plundered by Antiochus the Great.

fide

of

Venice.

AzoRiuM,)a town of
AzoRUM, 5 ThclTaly.

on the E

Syr-

Major.

Palus Moeotis.

a city

of Cyre-

naica, in Afia.

Aziu,

AzANUs,

of

Lower Egypt.
AziRi8, a city of Anr.enia Minor.
AziRls {Axyli^-, AxiUs FiUa), a city

lee,

diftri<51:

Armenia Major, between the Euphrates

citadel

cadia.

Syria, in

^^,-,
See TTzACOMA.

) c

AZENIS. S
AzETEN'E

rica.

AzANi, a
AzANiA,

AzAR

a city

Armenia

to Cybele.

AzAR,

{Acilta Aug"j}u),

of Bavaria.

rocco, in Africa.

AzAMORA,

five

Tripolis, ia

Mygdonia.

Alzette.

See

a city of byria, on the

borders of the Mediterranean.
Azuis, a city to the E of the river

Cinvphus.
Az u R T A N V M a
I

ci

ry cf Africa,

B.

BAG

BAB
A L A {Kiriatb Baal, Kirialh Jearivi),
a city of the tribe of Julah, (ituate

betwcea the Dead Sea and ihe MediterJn this city the ark remained
for feme time after it was recovered
ranean.

from the

I'liiliftines.

Baalaxh
tribe of

{Ba.'eth),

of the

a city

Dan, near Gazara.

Baalgad,

city in

they

twelve

the plains ef

a city of Benjamin, to

the s of Ephraim.

Baal Hermon,

the

vir

and the zodiac mto

figns.

Babylonii Montes,

exceedintj

high mountains betv\cen Chaldea and

Arabia Deferta.

Babyrsa,

a citadel of

Armenia Ma-

Mount

a part of

SccBesynga.

Baby'senga.

Babytace,

Baalhazor,

divided

firft

into twelve months,

jor, near Artaxata.

Lebanon.

inh.ibitants paid

Armenia, whofc
no refpeft to gold.
a city of

Bacacum.

See

Bacalitis,

a diftrift of

Bavay'.
Ethiopia.

Bacalm

Hermon.

Baal Meon {Bed Meon),

a village

of the Reubenites, on the other fide Jordan, near Baaru, where are hot baths.

Baal Perazim,
tine,

aftrology

place in Palcf-

where David defeated the

Philif-

tines.

(^Barigaza, Baragaza), a
city of Ethiopia, on the Red Sea.
Bacano, a village of Italv, where

the Fabii were defeated in the year of

Rome

277.

Ba-car

{Ittirea), a diftrift of Palef-

tine.

Baal Salissa

{Sdijfa, Beta, Zoar),

B AC are,

maritime town of the

Hither India.

a city of Judah.

Baal Thamar,

a village near

Gi-

SeeMANRESA.

Bacasjs.

Baccan^,

Baar. SeeABEXow.
Baarsares. See MaarsaRES.

a village of Tufcany, near

the fource of the Cremera.
Baccarach, a town of Germany,
in the Lower Palatinate.
Bacchi, a mountain of Thrace, ntar

Baarl',

Philippi.

beah.

BAAL ZEpHoN
Bear the

isITus

Red

( B.?^/

5/^/^ot), a place

Sea.

mountain from whence

the hot fprings of Baal

Bacchi Insula,

Meon.

Bab A. {seeBENiTEUDi.
Bab B A. 5
Babba. Sec To MI.
Babel. SeeB\uDET.

Babelmavdfl
between the

Red Sea

that unite the

near this

(DioJoii),

coafts of Africa

ftrait

there

is

witii

ftrait

and Arabia,
the Ocean
:

an illand bearing

the fame name.

Baf, iBA,

a city of

Libya Interior, on

many.

Bachas. SeeBoccHi.
Bachina, rm ifland near Smyrna.

Bachu^
B ACHY

the Aiiant'c.

Babotz,

an ifland in the
to Troglodytice.
Bacchia, a city of Albania.
Bacchium, a fmall ifland in the
Archipelago, oppofite Smyrna.
Baccia, a city of Spain.
B AC EN IS, an extenfive forcft in Ger-

Arabian Gulf, oppolite

a city of

Babylon,

Hungary.

in Chaldea.

See

a city

of Egypt,

Taear

Cairo.

Babylonia

{Albana), a maritime town

of Albania, on the Cafpian

Sea.

Bag-

DET.

Babylon,

Bactra. See Termend.

Bactria,
) an extenfive fruitful
country of 7\fia,
BactrianAjJi
conquered by Alexander.

{ChaUea), a province

of Affyria, in Afia.
*
Babylonii, the inhabitants of Babylon, famous for their knowledge of

See

Ch o ra-

sa n.

Bactri,
Bactrii,

the

>

inhabitants

of

who

fub-

Bn6lriana,

Bactxiam,)

fift

by plunder, and

BAG

B JE T
are conftantly under arms : when any
perfon dies of old age or difeafe, they
are given to the dogs to be devoured,

and their wives are compelled to fubmit

to whatever liberties flaves andftrangcrs

may

think proper to take.

Bactros, ^
Bactkus,^
which

a river

on the borders of

Afiatic Scythia,
Badlriana derives its name.

Bacuxtius.

Bad A

from

river of Svria, on
was buried.

Memnon

Bad

Badacum (Bidacum, Bidaium, Bedaium), a city of A'lftria.

Badajox

>

BADAjOii

{Pax
of

Augufii),

Eftramadura,

city

in

Spain.

Badanatha, a city of Arabia Felix.

Badara, a city of Caramania.
Badas.

Bad EL ON A

Baden' {Aqua- Pannwtie),

town of

Gcrniany, near the Rhine,

fitaate between the mouotains
it was
ere6^ed A. D. 226, by the emperor Severus, on account of the batlis
the water is faid to iffuc from the earth of a
i"ufScicnt heat to cook an egg properly.
Baden {Aqiuv HehetiCtC, Toerma
BilvMUca), a town of Swirzcrland, remarkable for its baths.
Badeos, a city of Arabia Felixj on
in

t^e

Red

Sea.

BaDESA.

SeeBEDESA.
Sec Bhadesley.
{Ba'.bca, BMbaa, Batbia),

Baof.sley.

Badia

a city of Baitica, in Spain.

Badiath, a city of Libya Interior,

on the fBUth bank of the Gir.

BADUHt NN'JE,
Frifii,

in

Baea,

flain.

a mountain of Cephalcnia.

Baaca,
E-tBE,

a facred grove of the

Lowtr Germany, where 900

Remans were

a city of Chaonia.

a city of Carta.

B^^BRO, a
B.tCuLA,

city of Bactica, in Spain.

a city

towards the of

Catatonia, in Spain.

B.3:CYLA. See Becula.

Ba:lo. SeeBKLONiA.
Ba^nfs. SeeMivHO.
B^siPPO. See Besippo.
B.-xsA {Bitza)f a city of Andalufia,
in Spain.

B^soN.

B^TURIA

> c

-r,

jSeeBADELON-A.

(TurJilofiia), a diftrift of

B^TUS,
B^ZA.

Spain.
See BjESa.
Baffo (Papbui), a town on the ifland
of Cyprus, where the ruins indicate its
former magnificence.
Baga. See Vacca.
Bagacum. See Bavay.
Bagadras. 3ee Megrada.
a river of

BAGAiA,acity of Numidia,
a city of

in .Africa.

Libya Interior, on

Bagdad
Bagdet

v'ac Arabia,
) (Bafyion,
Cbulde({, Shinaar, ShiS

nar), a ciftriA or Allyria, bounded on

the E by that country, on the N by Armenia, on the
by Syria, and on the s

by Arabia Deferta.

Bagdet {Babylon, Babel), a city of

Chaldea, which was repaired by Semiramis about A.M. 1829.
She is faid
to have employed 200,000 men to encompafs it with a wall, which was in
extent 365 furlongs, being equal to the
number of days in rhe year, within
wh:ch time fhe intended it (hou d he accomplished, a iuperintendant being appointed to each furlong, who was to fup*
ply them with materials. In the midft
of the city Ihe creeled a temple to Jupiter
wKich was afterwards
Beius,
adorned by Nebuchadnezzar with the
fpoils that he took from Jerufalem and
When Cyius
the temple of Solomon.
obraincf] pofTeflion of the city, he rcftored them to the Jews, and Xerxes demoSen-iralifhed the temple of Jupiter.
mis caufed a ftone to be cut cut of a
mountain in Armenia that was in length
J3 5 feet, and in breadth or thicknefs 25
feet, which was ere^ed in the highway
towards Babylon.
Bagienni. SeeVAGENNI.
Bagistame, a delightful country

of

Media.

Bagnacavallo {Ad

Caballos),

city of Ferrara, in Italy.

See

BcTANA,

Scythopolis.

a city

of Hither India, at

one time the royal rclldcnce.

B^TARRHUS,
trsi.

on

the Atlantic.

{BiCtulo, Batullo, Betu-

lo), a city of Catalonia, in Spain.

Suabia,

{Beiula, Obi/cuia), a city

Andalufia, in Spain.

Bag AZi,

See Bada.
See BiDlL.

Badel.

B/ETULA

the borders of Bstica, in Spain.

B.'ETULLO.

AC A, a city of Elymais, on the

river Eulaeus.
_

See Bezier;,
See Andalusia.
BiETIS. See GUA O ALQUIVER.
Ba;tius, a river of Arabia Felix,
falls into the Arabian Gulf.
B.BTOGABRA, a citv of Judea.

B^ETiCA.

B.5TULO.

SecBosNA.

(Buciiis), a

uhole banks

B^terr;e.

a city of Arabia Pe-

Bagneres
fia

{AifUuT

CoKvenarum, Oiif-

77!tf)w^), a diflrit of Gallia

Aqui-

lania, at the bafe of the Pyrenees.

Bagxi d'Abano

{Aqiuc Paiavhiay

Fontis Aj'oni'), baths jiear Padua.

BAN

BAL
B AGRA DA,

in Caramania.

Sec

Ti-

Balis,

Bagrada, ^ in Africa. Sec MeB A C R A D A S, J C R a D A

Bagraoavenk, ) a diftriftof ArBagkavanden E, J men ia Major,
caftward of the fource of the Tigris.
Bagrio, ) a river of ThelTaly, flows
Bagrius,5 near Mount Oeta.
Bahama (Lucaya), iflands that extend along the coaft of Florida.
Baheren, ) an ifland in the Gulf of
Bahrein, 3 Perfia, noted for its

on the

a city belonging to the

Balneis. See Balan^je.

Balneoregiu.m, a city of Italy.

Balneum.
Balonga,
dia,

ncnfis,

} {JuUus

Baintbkig

Partus)^

'venta,

Giannil/anta,

Clamov^uta), a place in the north riding

of Yorkftiire, near Swaltfdale Foreff,
where a ftatue of the emperor Aurciius
Commodus was dug up.
Baio Cassium CiviTAs.
See

a city of Aflyria, on

Baltia.

Baltic

See
(

Sinus), a fea

(Paianta), a city in the

Balanea 3

Syria
^ria and Phoenicia.
Baianagra;, a city of Cyrcne.
B alar I, a people towards the north

Schonen.

Mare Suevicum, Codanm

in the n of Europe, that

B \LYRA,

of McflTcnia,

a river

Balarides.

Set

Sanguinaire,

Le.

Balaton

Ba LYR AS,

Bamberg

the

Da-

nube and the Drave,

{Bumborougb,

Seides*

Bamborough. See Bamberg.

Bambyce. See Hierapolis.

Bamotu

Baaj*, a

city

belonging to

the tribe of .Reuben.

Eamuruje, a people of Libya.'

B AK ABE {Banata), a city of Mefopo^

Banacha, a city of Arabia Defertj,

towards the Perfian Gulf.

Banaoedari Mansio,

BaI-J'I's, a
for

mountain
the

Cafarea

I^ANASA. ) c
TT
Banassa.5^^'"^^^'*-^^-^'

Phl-

Banata.

SccBanabe.
BANDOBE.VA,adi llridt of the

Bangor,
Flintfliire, in

of Mafinifla

Bangor,

retreat

Minorca.
founded by Solo,

mon.

Baifsium.

SeeVALETiUM.
SccBaalath.
SeeBiLECHA.

Balipatn a,

majitimc town of

liie

Bangor MoNACHOp.UM, 5

of Africa, re-

engagement with Syphax.

BAtEARES, ) the liles Majorca and

Hither

India, on the Choafpes.

atowa
cf

North Wales.

)a

BangorVaur,5

after his

Bale ARIDES. 5
Balech, a c;ty

a place in

Rcgio Syrtica, moft prubdbly a manfioo

or inn.

{Hr.hc/>oiis,

Pun*as^ Nero'i'uuk!, J^erortnUs, Caphar-Z.tmacb'), a city of Syria, in Afn,

founded about A. D. 6, where are magnificent ruins, particularly of a temple
dedicated to the Sun.
Baliu'ra. bee Caraburum.

Hit.aer India.

See

Bedah'
Gennanv.

cherer.

kpfiii

Balicha.

the

a river of Peloponnefus.

rcugb), a city of Franconia, in

(f^olc^ce Pa!:tdf.'), marflics

Lower Hungary, between

Baleth.

in

Morca.

tamia, near the Chaboras.^

of Sardinia.

Balpkc

tlic

neither ebbs or flows ; yet there is always a current let^ through the Sound
into the Ocean.
See Sea, Baltiu.

w or
of k^oriica.
Corfica.
i!fieis), a maritime
BaLAN^a "^ {Bah
Balan > town on the confines of

markable

Bilbilis.

Bamboakkale.

Balacna

a city

Euphrates.

Bayeux.

ia

Teredori),

a city of Hifpania Tarraco-

on the

Balsora,

a city of
Bai^e 5 Jtaly, in the bay of Naples,
where are ruins that dtmonftraie its
former gaandcur.
Baianus Sinus, theGulfof Naples.
Bain brig } {Glanncbanta, Glano-

( Teredos,

of Chaldea.

Danube.

Baia

Farther In-

SeeTAViRA.

Ralsio,

town of Hungary, on the

Thermae.

See

a city of the

on the Sinus Magnus.

Balsa.

Benjamin.
a

a people of European

Sarmatia.

Balsara

Bahurim,
Baia,

river Chaboras.

Ballonoti,

pearl fifliery.
tribe of

a city of Libya,

Balista, a mountain of Ligurla.

Balla, a city of Macedonia.
I^VLiATHA, a city of Mcfopotamia,

SINDEN'.

city

of Caer-

narvonfliire, in

North Wales, where a temple was ereft.

A. M. 3173: the firft biihop was con.
fecrated A. D. 1109.
Banina {Oeta), a mountain of Theffaly, where Hercules laid himltlf oa the
funeral pile, and was burnt.
ed

Banil-r.-e. Sec Biledulgerid.

{Szcrum Provionionum), a pro-

Bann A
montory

Ht

Wcxfurd,

in Ireland,

A R

fe

Banvocksburn, ) a fown in
Baxnox B.VRXE, 5 Britain.
BaxOS DE AlhaMa {Aq'ta

Ltana)y baths to the

North
Bilbt-

of Bilbilis, in

(Bitiia),

"i

>

the

Bantiva

pies.

BAFHYKt's,

a river of

in

citj'

kingdom

Bantije

Na-

of

Macedonia.
Bar (f'-Jjantaronrium), a city of Podoiia, in PolanJ, on the lii-er Bog.

BaR-svr-At'BE,

Bara,

Venice, oppofite
of Mela.

Bara,
Korth

town

a fnnaii ifiand
to

a frith, or

of Frarce.
Gulf if

in the

Bnndsii

the Pharos

arm of the

fea,

in

Britain.

Ba race, an iflandof theHitherlndia.

Baracum, a City of Cyrene.
'Baracura,

a trading

Barbosthekes,

vince of Barbary.in Africa, wherein was

the famous temple dedicated to Jupiter

Ammon.

Sirbonis,

Serbuws'),

Serlonis,

Sirbo,

lake

in

Ecvpt, on the confines of Paleftine.

Barata

KeeBRATA.

Barathia. )
Barathka. See Bar angverlis.
Barathrum, a deep and obfcure
gulf

were

in Athens-, into
precipitated.

Baraxmalca,

which criminals

Barce.

of

Afia, on

Barbara

{Mgejla, Acrjia), a

ciry

of Sicily, near Mount Eryx, demolifneci

by Agathccles.
"
Barb ART A, a river of Macedonia.

Barbaria.

See

Barbarian A,

Phrvgia.

a city of Baetica, in

n of Gibraltar.
Barbaricus Sinus, a bay of

Red

the

Sea, near Phrygia.

a city of Syria, on

Barbabtssus,
the Enphrate?.

Bar BARIUM Promontorium,

Barbaro

mountain of
Campania, near the Lake Avernus.
B A R B A R V ( Mauritania, Numidia,
(C',V'.rus\

Africa Prol-cr, Libya), a country of

Africa, luuTite bLt%Ncen the Atlantic
Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and
Eg^pt ; compreliLods the governments
of Baica, Tripoli, Tunis, Algiers, Fez,

and Morocco.

Bahbastro, a city of Spain.

Barbesola.^
Barbesui- VSee Makbella.
BaKESUI.A. J

f"

city of Catalonia,
in Spain, on the
Mtditerranean

Bard^i, a people of Illyricum, con.

cerned in the faftions of Mariu";.
Bardewic {Ficus Bardorum'), a
city of Lower Saxony, in Germany,
feated on the Ems : it was founded
about A.M. 2962, and was made the
fee of a bilhop by Charlemagne
it
afterwards became of confiderable importance ; but it was dertroyed A. D.
II iS, by Henry the Lion, duke of
:

the demolition of this place was

Lunenburg being erefted.
Bardines, a river near Damafcus.
BardseY {Andros, Hrdros, Edri"),
an ifland
the Irifli Sea, near the coaft
:

the caufe of

-of

North Wales.

Bardt
Bar DUN

{Bart, Alifus), a

town of

Suedifh Pomerania, in
Germany, founded about A. D. 107S.
\

{B(iria), a city of Baetica, in

Spain, on the Mediterranean.

Barfleur,

a town of

Normandy,

in

France.

Bargasa, )
Bargaza, V

city of Caria, on the

Sinus Ceramicus,
See Bergusii.

Bargusii.

promontory of Portugal.

Sea.

Barea

Spain, to the

See Ptolemai's.
"j
{Julia Augyfla"), a

Barcellone
Barcelona
Barcino
Barcinone

Saxony

a city

the Euphrates.

were confined.

who burn

Baragaza. See Bacalm.

Barangterlis (^Barathra,

73

Barce, a village of Baftrlana, where

the prifoners taken by Darius, in Africa,

and Ibe-

the bodies of their fi icnds

who die by dilcafe, but thofe who fa'l in
var they give to the fowls of the air.
ria,

Bakc;e,

Barcani.

people to the E of
Hyrcania.
Barc^i {Barrita), a warlike nation
of Africa, near Carthage.
Barca, ) a city of Africa, in a proBakce, ) vince of the fame name.
l^ARCE, a mountain and promontory
of Cyrenaica, on the Mediterranean.

town on the

a people of Colchis

mountain, ten

Barbythace, a city of Perfia.

Eauca {Cyrene, Cvrefiaica), a pro-

fea-coaft of the Farther India.

Bar.ti,

milts from Athens.

Arragon

Bantia

A^

Bargyla,
Bargylea, a city of Caria.
Bargylos, )
Bar {Bariutn), a city of Naples,
~i

on

the Gulf of Venice.

Baria.

See

Bariana,
between the

city of

Mefopotaraia,
and Tigris.

rivers Saocoras

Barigaza.
Baris,
Baris.
Baris,
Baris,

Barea.

Bacalm.
Vkretum.
Antonia.
See

in Italy.

See

See

a city of Pifidia, nearBeudos.

in Cappadocia.

SccBeris.

B A
*

Barium.
B A u ici N G

Basilica

Bart.

See

tow n n Effex,
See Varna.
a

Bakn'a.

Earn tT, a

and

is fitiiate

part

remainder in

the

{Sirvon), the cliief city in

of Sicyon.
Basilicata > {Lucanim'), a difirii^
Basilic ATE \
of Italy, in the

the

town which

Middlefex,

in

BAT

kint^dum of Naples.

Basilicus Sinus,

Hcrtfonlftiirc.

Baknk'Hivs
Peloponncfus,

a river of

(>?//>/".'),

Barpan'a, an

illand in the

Tufcan

Sea, near llua.

Bar HA,

a city of the Cenotna-

Barrian'0,5

ni, in

Gallia Traiif-

paJans.

Barrow

{Birgus), a river of Ire-

Barsa,

the Eritilh Channel, on rhe coaft of France.

an ifland

Barsheba.

in

See

Barjita,

a c'ty of

Barsub.'e.

See

Baruca,

Bkrsabe.

a city oi Albania, near

m Ada.
Barut H ^

Ga-

Barl'TI

{BfrvlHs), a city of Phceni^ia, in Alia.

Barwick.
Barvgaza,
Huher

See Berwick.
a trading town of the

India.

Barytus,

Barzano

a ci'v of Syria.

{Z/.pbyrinm), a

piomonrory

of Great GiLcce, towards the Ionian

Sf3.
Basan. See Batan.ea.
^ Sec AquisgraBaSAXBURG. 5
NUM.
Basaka. See Besara.
Basats (r''a/'alum), a city in Gaf-

Basan'a.

people

Euroi>eau

of

Basilioi'OTa.mos. See Eurotas.

BAbiLiPi'UM.
See Cantillaxa.
Basilis, a city of Arcadia, near tlic
Alpheus, founded bv Cypfelus.
Basilisskne, a diilridl on the n v/
of

Armenia M^jr^r.
FLu M E N
1 u M
Basilius
1.

of Melopotamia,

Lipari

Chakiea.

gara,

Ri;p;ium F/u"

) mf>}), a river

falls into

the Euphrates.

{llcii/i/is),

one of the

Iflts.

Basium See Basy.

Basoropeua, a canton

of Media,
adjoining ro Armenia Major.
Bass, an infulaied rork, on the coall
of Scotland, in the Britifh Ocean, where
prodigious numbers of Solan geefe refort
C'l breed.
Bass, a village of Arcadia, where
a temple was dedicited to .Apoho.
Bassan'IA, a city of Micedonia, on
the confines of IllvncuiTi.
Bassako, a town of Italy, in the'
territory of Venice.

B\ssiana. SeeBASiANA.

Basta

(?!?/?',

H'j}a,

f'^ujhi),

a city

of C.ilabria.

BaSTARN.E,)
r-n rr

of Ruiiia.
a people
n
Bastern;e, ^ ^ ^
Bastarnic;e Alpes. See Carpathian Mountains.
Bastetani, See Bastitani.
Basti. Sec Baza.
Bast I A {^iantinorum Oppi^um), the
I

I-

cony.

Bascath,

a city of the tribe of

Ju-

dah.

Basel. See Basil.

Basha.v. See BataN-iEA.
Basi,

a city

Basiasa

of the Aufetani, in Spain.

{Biiffluna), a city of

Pan-

nonis Inferior.

Basil
Basi LEA

) (Baf,l,

Bajle, Bale), the

Switzeron the rivers P.hinc and

was founded about A. D.

5
is fituate

niLtropolis

of

Virfus : it
3S2, out of the ruins of AiiguRa Rauracorum
divided into the Greater
it
is
and the Lefs, the former on the fide of
France, and the Utter on the fide of
Germany, both of them connected bv a
bridge oyer the Rhine.
In 1431 a
council was he'd here, in which it was
dfitermincd rhat a general council was
:

the Pope.
The univerfitv was
founded A. D. 1459, and the di,f\ri(5t

iibove

made a canton in 1501.

Basilia. Set SCHONEi^.

VV3S

Basilid^,

BASiLLUizo

Beersheba.

bay of loniu, in

Sarniatia,

BAs1

land.

Afia iVImor.

into the Alpheus.

falls

Barnts, )a city of Macedonis,

Barnuus, ) near Hcraclea.

land,

kingdom

chief city of Corfica.

Bastitani, a people of Spain, on the

Medir^'ranean.

Bastuli,

the people of Granada, in

Spain.

Basy {B :Ji:;fn),

a village of Brabain,

the birth-place of Godfrey of Boulogne,

kme of Jerufalem,
Bat a, a maritime

town on theEuxine

Sea, oppofitc Sinope.

]^

at an A.

Bat an

71-:

a citv of

BAtan a
1

Media.

{Bafan, Bi/han'), a

region of Pdleliine,

in Afia.

Batau.
Passau,
_. Jsee
Bai A V A Castra.
\
Bat AVI, the pcopk of Holland,
B.VTAVIA. See Hoi.laKo.

BAT
Batavia,

B E A
on the

a city of Afia,

Batavoburum.

Duer-

See

STKDE.

Batavorum

Insula.

See

Hol-

Bath
)
B A THANCESTER)

Aqua Cauda, A-

{Caerbrand,

qiKt Soils), a city in Somerfetfhire, found-

See

(Mtiia>iia),

of

city

Italy.

German

a circle of the

Empire.

Bay AY

{Bacacum, Ba^acum), a city

of Hainaalt, in France.

Bauco

A.M. 30S6.
Bathaven. See Bethel.
Bathea. ^

ed about

Cacar IIascen.

Bavacia.

Bavagna
Bavaria,

lAND,

{Bo'viltis), a city of Italy.

Bauconica. See Boncoxica.

Baucus, a city in the s of Can-

Batheia. >See Badia-

dia.

Bat HI A.

3
Bathos, a river near the Alpheus.
Bathyllus, a fountain of Arca-

Baudobrica
a city of

BauiO'

\ ( Baulobricct,

BaudobrigaJi

Bodobriga).,

brice,

Treves, on the

fide of

the

Rhine.

dia.

Bathynias ) (B//^!'/>), a river of

Bathynus ) Thrace.
Bathyra, a village beyond Jordan.
Bathys.
Batina.

a city of

Mefopotamia,

to

parts.

Batracharta,

a city of Chaldea,

on the Tigris.

le Nones, a town

near to which

of

Batrii,

Sigillanj

people of

Marmo-

bri?.

Bautokrica.) See BaudobriBautobrice.5 ga.

Bauxare. )cSee
Bolzano.
r>
Bal'zanum.3

J-

Baxala,
in

a city of

Batsford,

a village of Glocefter;

an ancient

is

intrench-

KTts),

tilh

{BaiocaJJiiim Ci'viias, Argc-

a city of

Normamly, near the Bri-

Channel.

Bayonn's,

ment.

BATTAVrA,

the

left

part

Gaul, was peopled A.

of

the
C. 12S,

Bitto, fon to the king of the Catti,

who vifithdrew from the fury of his

by

fiepmother, and made his cafe known

to Ivlenapius, king, of the Tungri, who
allotted him this part of Gaul, where
he erefted the caftle of Battohurg, and
See Hotcalled the country Battavia.

B#iTTEL,)

Battle, 5

town in Suflex, where

William duke of Nor-

mandy

defeated the Engli(h forces unand, to commeder Harold, in 1066

morate the event, he erefted an abbey
on the fpot.
BattiadF-S, the people of Cyrene.
Battlefield, a village near
;

where

was

called a bayonet

Baxa

city

the

of Gafcony,

firft

See

Budoa.
Mefopotamia.
ciry
of Campania,

a city of

Batulum,

in

weapon

military

invented.

{Bajii), a city of

Granada, In

Spain.

Bazacata,

an

ifland

in

the Sinus

Gangeticus.

BAiARiA, a country of Afia.

Bazas (Bazis, CoJ/io, FafaUs,Civiti7i
Civhas Fajatica), a town ot

Fnfiitium,

France.

in

Bazes,

a city of

Tyana,

in

Cappa-

docia.

Baziothia,

a city of the tribe of

Judah.

Bazira

(^Bezira), a city of the

Hi-

ther India.

Bazis.

See

Ba/ium,

Bazas.
promontory of E^ypt, o^

the Arabian Gulf.

ShievviLury.

Batue,

France,

Guienne,

J-AND.

Mefopotamia, on

the river Saocoras.

Bayeux

Pcrfia.

where

is

-r>

BATRACHUS,>a pert
Batracus, y rica.

Batoa.

Cam-

between Baiae and

pania,

of France,
remarkable cavern,
wherein is a grotto, with a vaulted roof,
and a fmall brook, which is faid to freeze
in fummer, but not in winter.
Baume, St., a mountain in France,
betwten Marfeilles and Toulon.
Bavota, an inland town of Cala-

Baume

the s of EdeiTa, where

3 great fair was Icept annually, which
wa? reforted to by merchants from all

coaft of

France.

in

(_BoauIiu),-3. villa nf

the Lucrine Lake.

the Euphrates.

Batn JE, )

town

a
\

Sec Iati.

a city of Syria, in a delightful lituation, near Berces.

BatNjE, a city of Aliduli, in Afia, on

Batne,

Bauge,
BaU' I
Baulli

SeeBANTiA.

Batn.e,

(hire,

whofe inhabitants affiftedTurnu? agaluft

iEneas.

ifland of Java.

Bazra.

SeeBozRA.

Br. alt.

) c

!>.,..

.,^T.

BEALTH.r"^"^^^"'

BEL

BF.fi
Beata

Tn'sUla. See Candia.

a town of Anjou,

Beaufort,
France.

Rr.AULiEU.

See

Bkaumaris,

Begascar

Bewi.ey.

town of Anglefcy> in
North Waies, on the Strait of Mcnai.
Beauve, a town of Biirgi;nd)', in
France, where an holpital was founded

A.D. 1443B E AuV A

Caflrum), a city on the fronrlfr;; of

Judea, in Palefline, the fouthern boundary of the Ifraelitcs.

fabin'i

in

Begf-Rri,

( B>a//tf^anli':tm,

magus), a city

TOe of Fiance.

in tlic

B F.BEN HAUSK.v

Cu-finO'

PKvnitown of Sua-

(Pb.ro:a>!a,

ana^ Fcbiana Cojlra),

Bi-

SceBlGF-RRI.

Bfia

{PacenJJs Calonia,
city of Portugal.

Bkidis.
I

(Juliopalis'), a city of

thynia.

Be

1,1

Pax Julia)

See Brois.

K {Bulla Regis , BuUaria),

.a

free

Numidia.
Be IRA, a province of Portugal.

citv of

Bela.

Sec Baalsaltssa.
{Pclufim, Damieta), a city
of Egypt, where Ponipey the Great was

Bel u a IS

bia.

Bebiaka Villa,

a villa

in

Tuf-

cany.

buried.

Bebii. mountains which extend from

the se of Albanus, to the
and N of Dalmatia.

Bebriacum

of Fannonia,

Belbtna.
Be LB IN A,
/Egina.

{Bedrianin:,

Betria-

cum), a villrge between Cremona and

Verona,
where Vitellius
overcame
Otho.
Bebryces, a people of Bitliynia.
Bebryci.v. See Becsaxgial.
Bechis. See Raschit.
Becius, a mountain of the Drangiana, in Afia Proper.
Becks.abat, a city of Sableftan, in

Belchite

( BSrycia,

Biibv':ia,

(Bella), a city of Arragon,

in Spain.

Belchrya {Mgyptm
part of

Inferior), that
nearelt the fea.

Egypt

Belciana,

a city of AiTyria,

on the

E bank of the Tigris.

Belea. SceELEA of Lucania.

BelEIA. SeeVELEIA.

Bel em IN A

{Belbina, Blemitia), a city

of Laconia.

Belenas

Perfia.

Becsangial)

Sec Belemina;.
a fmall iQand to the s of

{Da)}, Jordan), a river of

Judea.

Spain,

Belerides. See Sanguinaire.

Belerium. See Land's End.
Beleus. Sec Bf.lus.
BelGjE, a people of Britain, who

Beda, a village of Gallia Be'gica.

Bedaium. See Badacum.
Bedanbokough. SccBa.mberg.
Bed.\nford. See Bedford.

and
Hampniire.
Eelgj-e, a people of Gaul, between
the Rhine and the Loii-e.
Belgialis, an illand in the Archi-

Bederin'a,

pelago.

Becsan-gil 5 Mvjia, MvgUonin,

Mariandynia, Cronia, Thejldis, Thynia'),
a province of Afia Minor.

Becula {Baala),

a C'ty of

near the Pillars of UerculcG.

refided in Somerfetfliire, Wiltlhirc,

a city on the confines of

Belcica Gallia.

Thrace.

Bedesa

{Bade/a), a city of the Aufctani, in Spaiq.

Bedesis, a river of Gallia Cifpadana,
falls into

lliire,

where

gica,

town

of Bedford-

and Artois.

king of the Mercians,

was buried.

a city in the eleftorate

a diftrift of Gallia Be!-

which comprifed Beauvais, Amiens,

LaHodorum,

Offa,

Belgium,

the metropolis of Gallia

Belgica.

BediruM-, a city of Libva Interior.

Bedriactjm. See Bebri acu.m.
Bedriacum. See Brescia.
Beelmeon, See Baalmeo>7.

Beelsephon. See Baalzephon'.

Beer-lahai-roi, a well between
Kadcfti and Bercd, or Shur,

where Hagar

was found by the angci.

Beer Ramath,

a city of the tribe

Belia.

See

Be lias,

a village of Judea,

on the

road to Nicopolis.

Beersheba

{Berfahef Bar/beba, Fer-

Belchite.

a river of Mefopotamia, falls

into the Euphrates.

Belici {Hv/fa), a river of Sicily,

difcmbogucs into the African Sea,
B e L I v A {Cafurea Paneas), a city near
the fprings of Jordan.
Belio. See Lim;ea.
Belitje, a

BelitRa.

of Simeon.

Beeroth,

Belginum,

{Bedar.ford,

Lettidur), the county

Netijer-

of Treves.

Belgium,

the Adriatic.

Bedford

See

LANDS.

Belle

nation of Afia.

See

Isle, an

Velitra.
ifland

on the coaft

of France.

BeilinaS

{Abita), a city of Coelc-

BEN
fyria,

B E R

between Heliopolis and Damafthe adjacent country was called

cus
Abilene.
:

Belli N AS

(^Ahikne), a pruvince

of

Coc'lefyria.

Bellocasses.
Bellogassii.

Bellov ACi,

>

Se e

Vellocas-

BKLLUNA,)a city of Italy, amosig

Belluno, \ the Alps.
Belo
> (Bit.'o), a maritime town
Belonia 5 and river of Bajtica, in
Spain.
)

Belsin'um, '5

reSpain.

a city of

Belt,

a ftrait of Denmark, between

Ztaland and Funen.
Beltin. a village of Egvpt, on the

ihe.ifies

coriU of

the Mediterraman Sea.

Belvedere

(B/ant/o', Elu), a city

and province of the Morea, in Greece,
where the Olympic games were cele-

brated.

Belvoir Castle
Mariiihanim),

Gtsnrham,

Roman

(Margcdunur^,
near
ftation

{Bermium),

city in

the territory of Ve-

nice.

Belus

(Bela/!),

river of Galilee,

Mount Cjrmel

at the foot of

fand of this river glafs

been fiifl difcovered.

EeMBIN A.
)
X)
Bembinadia.)i
Bemmaris,

See

dia), a city in the midft of the kingdorrv

of Naples, near the river Sabatimrt

it
appears to have been founded aboirt
A. M. 277 ^, and was the metropolis of
the Samiiitcs, Df whom 3000 were flaiii
during the confiilfhip? of Snipicius and
Petilius, A. D. 440.
The city was defiroyed by Totilns, king of the Goths,
in 543, and was afterwards repaired by
the Lombards, who retained polTeffion of
it for the fpace of 300 years, when ^l;
was taken from tliem by the Saracens,
who totally dcmohlhed the city, before
they were expelled by the emperor
Lcuis-the Second, 'who gave it to Aide,
gifus.
In 891 it was taken by Leo the
Sixth, who was driven from this fituarion in 896 by the marquis of Tufcany,
in whofe family it continued 180 years,
after which it was taken poffelfion of by
the'king of Naples.

Hixnom

in Lincolnfhire.

Beluno
Belunum

{Babba, Baba, Jtdia

an inland town of Mauritania Tingitana.
Ben EVEN TO
{Malevftiium,
)
Beneventvm 5 Julia Concor:

the people of Beauvais,

in France.

Belsensium,

Beki Teudi

Carnfcjlris'),

is

from the

faid to iiave

{Geennorr, Hinnom,
Bex
TopheAhy, a valley to the E of Jerufalem.
Bexnavenna, I a town cf Britain,
Ben NAVE NT A, S on the river Avons

Bi:kxic.\ Regio, a dillrift of

Thrace, near Mount Hsmus.
Bexmkgxox, ) a town in Oxfori-

Benson,
rr^

Trisxjna.

a city of Syria,

SeeVxNusiA.

Beokmco

Ric.

Ber

en the

Bera.
Ber,
'

Euphrates.

Ben a,

Candia,

a city of

Benacus

in Italy?

from which

the Mincio runs into the Po.

Benawerium (Nd2nr!m), a hamKt
of Arabia Petrsa, to the N of Zoar.
Be.varon, a city of Pars, in Petfia.
Eenavente {Aritium, Aritium P.-rrtoriimi), a city of Lufitania.

Bendena

{Benaina),

ca Proper, on
grada.

the

a city

Bender Abasse.

Sec

Gom-

broon.

V
5

See

their relations

Berwick.

See

Irenopolis.

Ml

r T

when they

deflroycd

arrived at a

certain age.

Bekchem
city of Juliers,

{Bergem, Tiberiacum), a
on tne rivulet Erpe.

Berecyxtes,
in Afia

a people of Phrygia,

Minor.

Berecynthus,

of Afri-

bank of the Ba-

BERA,^"""g''^"^''Bereic^, a nation who

{Gara'a), a lake in the ter-

ritorv of Verona,

fhire.

Benl'sia.

mountain of Can-

the territory of Aptera, where

the Idsi Daftyii are faid to have difcovered the nature and ufe of brafs and

dia,

in

iron.

Bender Congo,

Berecyxtius Tractts,

a city of Pars, in

Perfia.

a diftrift

Phrygia Major, rear the Ma;ander.

B.'^jrecyntvs, a mountain of Phrygia
Major, facred to CybeJe, from
whence flie received the furname Berein

Bexe-berak,

city

belonging to

the tribe of Dan.

Bekeharnum, )
Beneharnus, )

a city cf Aquitain,
at the bafe of the

Pyrenees.

Bene-Jaukan,

an encampment of

the Ifraelites.

Benesceuf

^ {HefniopoHi), a city of

Bt.NESUAif

Egyp^'

cyntia.

Beregra,
7 3 city of the PiceBeregranos, 5 "i> in Italy.
Berenice {beroniu), a city of
Libya.

Berenice.

See

Bernich.

BEE
a city of Arabia Pctrsea.

"Bejienice,

;e E s

Berekice,
E

a city in Egypt.
Berenmcis, a diflrid of Africa.
BErethis, a city of Ethiopia, on the
fide of the Nile.
Berg A, a city of Macedonia, on the

Strymon.

fubjeft to the duke of Savoy, who re

ftored the inhabitants to their liberty,
for the afliftance they had given him
againft the Burgundians.

Bernard,

St. {Alpes P/nnini, Sum~

m.e Alpes), a mountain in Switzerland,

whofe fummit is always covered with

Sec Arcadiopoms.
{Btrgomo, Bergomum), a
city of Gallia Cifalpina, erefted about

fnow.

A.C. 33

many, on the river Sara.

Berga.

Bergamo

was a place well

it

both by nature and art, yet

it

fortified

fuftjined

confiderahle injuries from the S.'abians

and Almains : the inhabitants, being of a

peaceable difpofition, furreudered the

city to the king of Bohemia, who ere6f-

ed a ftrong caftle to keep them in awe.

In procefs of time the duke of Milan
obtained pofledion of the city ; and in
1345 it was fortified with a wall, notvvithflaiiding which it was fubdued by
the Venetians.

Berg AN, a city of Sufiana, in Perfia,

near the Choafpcs.
Bergas. See Arcadiopolis.
Berge,

a city of Syrtica, in Africa,

Bergem. SeeBERCHEM.
Berg EN',) a maritime town of Nor^'^^y-

Bergidum, a city of Afturias, in

Spain, towards the Pyrenees.
Bergistaxi,7 a people of Spain,
Bergitani, 5 betv\een the Iberus
and the Pyrenees.
Beroium.

SeeVERGiuM.

Bergomo.
B E R G O aiU M..?

See

Hither Spain.

Beria, a city of Spain.

Beris {Baris), a river of Cappadocla.

Bernich
Bernina
tains to the

the

kingdom of

Britain.

moun-

{Alpes TriJentina),

of Trent.

Beriha,)

See Bercea.
See Veria;Berle.'^, in Macedon.
Bercea, in Syria. See Aleppo,
BeR(J=:a {Berae, Irenopolis^, a city of

Berge.

n of Old
BeRO.VICE.

Berotha,

lilce,

in

Conqueror

Berlasina, a ciry of Italy.

Bermazir, a city of Caramania,

SeeBERENTCE.
Upper

Galilee.

SeeVERIA.

See Haj.ep.
See Beersheba.
a village of Lower
the plain of Afochis.

Bersabora

Ga-

{Pyrijuhuu-i), a city of

a city of Bifaliia, in

Mace-

Bertha. See Perth.

BertranD; St. ( l.ugdumrm
Bertula,

in

people of Spain,

a city of

naruP!, Lagiidunum)

ceflbrs.

Caftiie.

BERRH(tA.
Berrcea.
Bersabe.
Bersabec,

Berta,
Hert-

maintain the laws of his prede-

a ciry of

an ifland to

Convex
Gafcony.
the \v of

Sardinia.

Berunum. SeeBEi.UNO.

Perfia.

BerMius, a mountain of Macedonia.

Ber.mcdas {JF.J}i-va I>:Ju!(t), illands
in the Atlantic

{Berenice, Hefperidos, Hef-

1?^^^' iacltyofTheflTaly.
'
^

donia.

a river of

where William

till

peris), a city of Cyrenaica, in Afia.

Berkley, ) (hire.
Berkhamstead, a town
to

it

it

built in 1277.

Affyna.

fordfhire,

held

was afterwards repaired by

Henry the Second ; and a caftle was

11:7:

Pontus in Afia.
a mountain in Armenia.
Berkely, )a town in Gloceftcr-

fwore

who

the archbifhop,

Jiihii

Beron Es(T>r//),

in

Bern.

Casti. e, a town of Treves,

in Germany, built about A. D icoi
it was the refort of a ereat number of
thieves, who were e.xpciled by the archbiihop Puppo ; after wliich he caufed
Tt was rethe town to be deftroycd.
built and fortitied by Frederic .-Enobarbus, from whom it was recovered by

in the

See Arcadiopolis.
BERGULiE. \
Bergusii (Brtrj-?//?/), a people of the

Beris,
Beris,

See

Saxony,

Thrace.

Bergamo.

Bergl'la.

Berne.

town of Upper
Gerin

) a

Berne

Bernicia,

between the Cinyphus and Leptis.

BERGf,

Bernburg,
Berne BURG,

Ocean.

Be R.N'

{Berne), the capital of a canton

bearing the fame name in Switzerland,

wa:

f^oanded about A-D. 11 90, by Bertholdus, duke of Zering, and was made

a free city by Frederic.

During the
troubles of the E.mpire this city became

Berwi(.;k

{Bori.ovii,s,

Borzvick, Bunuick), a

Be:rn!^o Kic,
the con-

town on

fines of EngLin.i and Scotland, without

properly bel .n-^ing to either : it iS fituate

on the river Tweed.

Eerytus.

SeeBAP.UTl.
BesAi a fountain \:\ ThtlTaly.
Besa, a city in Egypt.
Besaciian'a, a dty cf Babylon,

SET

BET
Bethaven,

therein was a temple of the goddcfs

city of the tribe

of

Ephraim.

Jirargatis.

Besaiu

Bethaun'a

{Befeldunum, Befendunutn)^ a

eitv of Catalonia, in Spain.

Besak<;ok {BexaKt^on, Fefonlio, Ftfattio, f^iContium, Civitas f^ffontienjium), a
city of B'jrgundy, in France, where feer^l Roman antiquities may be feen :

the univcrfity was founded A.D. 1540.

Besara {Bafara)y a city of Galilee,
aear Mount Carmel.
Bf.sbicus, a fonall ifland in the Tea
of Marmora.
Bescia. See Vescia.
Besek (Bezece, Zebece)^ a city of

Judah.

Beseldunum. ) <:
T,^, .
T
Besendunum.) See BesaLu.
Beseth {Betb/ctba), a city of Syria,
J-

IB Afia.

Besidi. See Besignako.

BEsrrPO {Ber/ippo), a maritime town

{Batbaulba), a city of

Melbpotamia.

Beth-Basi

{Beth-Lagan), a city in

the Defart of Jericho.

Beth-Cherem,

between

a village

Jerufaiem and Hebron.

BETH.DiBLATHAiM,acityofMoab
Arabia Petraea.

in

Beth-Eden,

a valley between Libanus and Antilibanus.

BeTH-HaGLA, SeeBETHAGLA.
Beth-Jesimoth.

MOTH.
Beth-Lagan.
Beth-Nopoli

See

See

Bethsi-

Beth-Basi.

{Nob, l^rbo), a high

mountain in the land of Moab, over
againft Jericho.
Beth-Peor,
city of the ReuI a
Beth-Phogor,3 benitcs, on ihe
other fide Jordan.

Beth-Taphua,

of Bastica, iu Spain^ the birth-place of

a city of the tribe

of Judah.

Besor, a river of Judea.

Besora. See Bozrah.
Bess A,
) a territory of Turkey
Bessarabia, 5 in Europe.
Bessai'ara,

of Befllca,

city

Beth-Zacharije,

Bethel

city of Samaria.
a pool on the n fide of

Beth ES da,

Bethlebaoth,

a city of Calachene, in

A (Tyria.

a city of the tribe,

of Simeon.

Bethleemon--^

Bessi, the people of Adrianople.

diftrift of Thrace, towards

^^ ^
'
Bethlehem f^ j,^
c n
aBethlemek hi^c.tyofPaleftme,
'n'^'"Bethlemoon^

Bessica, a

Haemiis.

Bessus,

Thrace.

a city of

Besuchis,

a city of Babylonia.

Besynga

(^Babyftnga),

town of the Farther

trading

Bethleptephene,
Bethmai,

Diofpolis and Csiarea.

{Betboron), a city of Sa-

Betaron

Eetfrr^. SccBeziers.
Bethabara, a paflage or ford
Jordan, where John

is

over
faid to have bap-

tized.

B^thnimra,

(^Betb-bagla), a city of
)

Bethany,

a city of the Jews,

whofe

Jerufaiem.

Bethphage,

a village on

Mount

Olivet, near Jerufaiem.

Bethsaida
and

(Julias), a city of

which St. Peter,

Philip, were born.

in

St.

St.

Ga-

Andrew,

{Scythopolis), a city of
Bethsan
Samaria, on the bor
Bethscan
Bethschan) ders of Galilee.
Bethsemes {H<Iiofolts), a city of the
"i

city

of

Paleftine,

J-

where Lazarus was

from the dead.

BethaR.

bank

inhabitants revolted, and were carried

captives to Jerufaiem.
Bet HURON, a city in the vicinity of

the tribe of Benjamin.

Bethania,

a city on the

of Jordan.

lilee,

Bethacla

a city of the

Simeon.

tribe of

Bethome,

Betev, a city of Galilee, belonging

to the tribe of After.

a village of Galilee.

Bethmarcaboth,

maria.

Betasi. 7
s^^ Advatici.
BETASI1.5

a toparchy of

Judea.

India.

BetaNIA, a city of Paleftinc,

Betari, a city of Samarin, between

raifcd

\(BeibaveK, Luz)^ a

Jerufaiem.

Bessara,

Mount

of the

city

BETHEL-LtJZj

in

Thrace,

tribe of Judah.

See

Betiiaraba,

Bither.

tribe of

of Egypt.

See Hfi-

LIOPOLIS.

Benjamin.

Betkaramphtha

Judah.

Bethsemes,

a city of the tribe of

Bethsetha. Sec Besetit.

Bethsimoth^ {Bfibjf^fir7:otb), a difBethsimuth 5 trift in the plains

{Jklias), a city

of Gitiilec.

Betharan {Liii'as, Livias), a city

of Peraa, on the other fide Jordan*

of

Moab,

oppofjte Jericho.

B
Bethsora)
Bethsura)

IB

(Belbzur), a citjr of
the tribe of Judah,

BiBO.VA.

Beththana,

an

BiBRoci,

town of

inland

Bethul, acityof the tribe of Simeon.

Bethulia, a city of Alfyria.
Bethzur. See Bethsora.
BeTIS. See GUADALliUIVER.
Bi-;tonim {Botbnim), a city of the
tribe of Gad, on the other fide Jordan.

tis.

BiCHEJRi,
BicHiERi,

i^B.-etuUx),

confines of Bstica, in Spain.

Betulo.

See
See

Betun'a.

BETURiA.a

BiDA,

Bevagna

Spain.

{M-enjania),

Yorkfliire

the

BiDAsPKs,

land, on

tilt

E, a

I.

river

Bewle Y

.V

illige

BiDis

of

city

Sicily^

in

in

one of the hiils.cn which

-bijilt, oppofue the cita-

{Baterrt^, Beierr^, Ba:t'ito-), a city of Languedoc, in France,

whole ruins evince its former magnificence.
a

See

a city of

SeeBjLBOA.

Bii-BAO.
Bi LSI LIS

Rampano.

BiLBis.

BlBACTA,

an ifbind of Gedrofia, oppofire the part if Alexandria.

BiBALi, a people of Spain.

BlBALORl.'M F.ORUM.

Scc

Fo-

RUM.

Aquitain, tn-

thcPcrfMii Gulf.

promontory

SeeVlATIA.

of

France.
Arabia Felix, on

See Calat.i^jud.

Pli-Bii.is.

Mefreniajdilembogues
beyond Corone.

BlATIA.

Tauroxninium>

^ a diftrift of Gafcony, in

Bii.B.\NA,

BiLBOA

river of

inro the lea,

Jos), a fmall city of

the Pyrenees.

(Sciio),

BiLBILtT AN'.S.

Biandika.

See

a river in

Spain.

See Acitj^.

CalatajUu.

{Biibao, Flavio Gailica, Fla-

uiubn^a), the chief city of Bifcay, in

Spam, was founded about A. D. 67.

This place is much commended for its
commodious haven, its delightful fituation,

the tertilitv of the adjacent coun-

its commerce
it was enUrgi-d
i?oo by Didacus Lopez dc Hayo.
BiLECHA {Balicm)y a river of Mefopotamia, falls into the Euphrates.

try, and

in

BiBLiAS,

iilBLIS, y
Bi B
N A, a

^ fouj^jain
dilirift of

BiBLOs,>a city
BiBLus,5 river
name.

a citadel of

Bigorra,
BiGORRE,

in Corfica.

BiAS.a

{Bacii;,

BiGERRONEs
\y(irds

SeeBAZiRA.
(HeracUa),

town of

BiENNus. See Vienne, in France.

BaEROLIET, a town in Flanders.
Bigerra, a c;ty of Spain.
BiGERRi
) (Begern), a people

See BESANqosr.

Beziers

Bianco

of the Hither India.

a municipal

8i:EDA (Bkra), a city of Tufcany.

BiEn.vus, acity of Candia.

Bezece. See Besek.

Bezer. See BosoR.

Bezira.

Pyre-

key.

of

a citadel
Mefopotamia, on the Tigris.

Bezetha,

river of Spain, on the

BiDos. See B1DJ5.

BlDUCASSES.) c ^.
^"VlDUCASSES.
BlUUCESII. )
BiauMi, a diftria of Afiatic Tur-

C umber-

{Pboenica),

Jerufalem was
del Antonia.

India, falls

in Sicily.

Levcn.

{Beaulieuy, a river of Scot-

Bezan^on.

of

riv.er

near Syra.cu*"e.

BjDius,

town

land, near Invernefs.

Bezabde

frontiers of France, rfes in the

nees.

was erefted

minfler

into the Indu=.

A.D.

711.
BE c A sT

Csfa*

Mauritania Cafarienfis.

on the C'ltumnus.
Beudi, a city of Pnrygia Major.
i^Peluarta),

colony of Mauritania

BiDERis, a city
BiDiL {Badei),

Italy,

Bevekley

BlD^CUM.

Badelona.
Betousa.

diftrift in

city of

Lower Egypt, on

rien fii.

BiDASsoA,a
on the

city

(C.jnopus),

the Mediterranean.

between Perufia and Tuder.

Betula

the people of Bray, near

Maidenhead, in Berkfliirc.
Bice. See Buges.
Bices, a marfh near tlie Palus Mcen.

Betousa

{Brtunu), a city of Mcfopofamia, oppofite Ninus.

Betriacum. See Bebriacvm.
Bkttigus, a mountain in the Hither India, iiiar the river Indus.
Bettona {Fettona), a city of Italy,

See Va-lencia.

ElBRACTE. SecAUTUN.
BiBKAx. SccBrav.ve.

near Hebron.

Chaldea.

of Miletus.

ElLEDULGERID

Thrace.

of Phcenicia, on a

bearing the

lame

rai

Da

it'),

diftrit

(Jatulia,

of

Bar.iu-

Barbary,

in

Africa.

BiLiBUSCA

{Heracleu), a city of

Eu-

BIT
Topeaii

Turkey, on the

BL

confints of

Ko-

2n.^nia.

BiLLjEUS, ) a river of Bithynia, difBiLLis,

5 embogues into the Eux-

BtTHiGA, a city of Mefopotamiai on

the Saocoras, below Nifibis.

BiTHVNiA.

See

Bithynia

Promontorium,

BiMARis.

See

Corinth.

Bithynion.

menia Major.

the Nanaguna, a river of the Hither

India.

city in the

a.

BiNDON,atown in Dorfetfliire.
Bin GEN > (Fingium), a city

BiNGiuM)

Mentz,

confluence

of

in

the

of

Germany,
Nave and

Rhine.

) c

/-i

BlTHYNIUM.P^^'^'^''^^^Bithynis. See Bathynias.

Bit lis {Tigranocerta), a city of Ar-

Bitonto

of Naples.

Bitter.
Biturex.

See Bither.
See Bourges.
BiTURicjE, the people of Bourges, in
France.
BiTURicuM, a city of Gaul, the metropolis of the Belgae.

BiRrciA.VA,

Berry,

a city of Vindelicia,

on

Birtiia

(Firia), a city of

Bjrviesca

Bituriges Cubi,
in

the

Firovefca,

Bisai.ta {Acantkoi),
near Memphis.
a people

Bisaltia,

a diftrift of

BiSANTHA. )
^JSANTHE. 5
BisCARGis,

See

Egypt,

people of

Numidia.
BiziA.

See Vize.
BizoN, "^
BizoNE, ?-a city of Moefia
Bizos, J
BizYA. See Vize.

BLACHERN^ffi, a

Inferior.

fortrcfs near

Con-

flantinople.

Black Epirus.

RoDOSTO.

a city of

Bit Y LA, a city of Laconia, to the

weft of Thorium.
BiZACENUN {Byzacetttm), a city of

of Thrace.
Macedonia.

(jCantabria),

of

y'tniefca^

a city of

Bisalt^,

people

France.

Aquitain.

Vtr-veca), a city of Old Caftiie, in Spain,

near Burgos.
BiSA. See VizE.
Bis A, a fountain of Greece, in the
Alorea.

See

Cefalq-

NIA.

Spain.
a province of

Spam.

Black Forest

{Marciana Silva),

part of the Hercynian Foreft, in Ger-

many.

Biscay, Bay of
nus), a turbulent

{Cantabricus Sibay on the coaft of

Spain.

Biserta Vecchia

{Hippo), a feaport in the kingdom of Tunis, near the

where Uticaonce

Neffus.

Bisto.vis, a
Abdera.

BisuRGis.

Bit AX A,

lake of Thrt-ce, near

Sec

of

Cborafan,

Black.
Bljeandrus

a city of Affyria, on the

Armenia Major,

Hither {Buur,

Betbar), a city of

Sjmaria,

Bit KiAS, an

inland town of

ntat the mountains of

(^Bleandrus), a city of

a fruitful country of Pontus,

where the general of Mithridates Eupator deftroyed the forces of

Nicomedes the Bithynian.
Blanc, Mount (y//i/V), a mountain
in SavOy, whole fummit is 15,662 feet
in Afia,

above the level of the

fea.

MefopoArmoiia.

5'-^''''} See

Belvedere,
5
Blandenona. SeeBRONi.
BlANDINA. SceRAMPANO.
B L A N IJ jE

confines of

Euxine Sea), lies

See Sea,

Phrygia Major near the Maeander.

BLAND.Ti.
in

Perfia.

Bitkaba,

(the

BLANDA.^c
B. .vr..e
> ate IsLANES.

Weser.

city

Black Sea

between Europe and Afia.

Bljena,

flouriftied,

BISlG^fANo iBefidi<e), a city in the

kingdom of Naples.
Bistones, ) apeople of Thrace, on
Bistonii, ) the rivers Hebrus and

tartlia,

the people ofGuienne,

Mefopo-

tatn-a.

Biscay

Bituriges,
in France,

Bituriges Vibisci,

the Danube.

Butuntum),

{Butofitos,

kingdom

See Porto BoTA.

BiORA, an inland town of Sardinia.
BroTTiA, a city of Macedonia.
BiRGus. See Barrow.

BicEA.

fpot

Sea.

BiMINACIUM. See VlMINACIt;M.

BiNCHF.STER ( P^inoviufn), village
on the river Were, near the city of
Durham.
BiNDA, one of the three mouths of

the

Becsangial.

promontory of Bithynia, on the Euxine

ine Sea.

at

A:;

Blandusia, a fountain in the territory of the Sabines, near Mandela, the

villa of Horace.

Blanes

{BLuit/j,

B/anJa), i mni-

B O

B O C
time town of Catalonia, in Spain, on the
river Tordero.

Blavon A.acity of Illyricum, on the

confines of Dalmatia.
Blasco, an ifland near Agde, in
Gallia Narbonenfis.
BLASTQPugtNiCEs, a people of Lu-

Blatqbuloium.

See

Blavja, "la
Blavium, >
Blaye, J

of Guienne, in

city

Bulness.

Bleandrl's.

France, on the river

Gironde.
See Bl.eandrus.

Bleking,

principality

Den-

of

mark.

Bodecia,
Pifa and

between

city of Italy,

Genoa.
See Ostrohus.
Sec Constance.
See Bodotria.

BoijENzEE.

BonERiA.
Bo D w com A GUM

(fudf'Jin'a),

BoDiNCOMAGus

city of Liguria.

BoDM.AN,

Bodmin,

a
town in Cornwall,
where the coinage of tin
was eftabliflied
it was the fee of a bifliop A.D. 905, from whence it was removed to St. Germains, and afterwards
:

^LEMMYJE,
Blemmyes,

BLEN

N A,

a people

of Ethio-

to Exeter.

pia.
)
a city "of Arcadia^

Bodobriga.

Blera. See Biet>a.

Blestium (Ble(ium), a town

BoDOv
in the

SeeLEDESMA.

BlETISjX,

Bletium.
Blith,

Nottinghamfliire.

in

Blutium,) where

king Deioiarus

<Jepo(ited his treafures.

>

(^Cttizomeites), a peo-

pie

on

the Arabic

(Bovo), an ifland on the roaft

Bc-Ej

of Illyricum, oppofite Tra-

gurium.

BoACTES,

a river of Liguria,

Macra.
Bqje {Baa),

falls

into the

BOAGRIA,

a city of

Laconia.

")

r>^
fa
liOAGRIO,
> r>

r T

river of

\
^
BOAGRIUS.J

Locns,

in

oreece.

an ifland or rock on the

BoARis, ^ fiii'.h of Sardinia.
Bo A R N o ( Fobcrna), a city of Brefcia,
in Lombarcly, on the Chicfe.

BoAULFA. See Bavli.

BOBJERCA. Sec BUBIERCA.
BoBio, a river of Chili, in South
America.

BoBRix. See Lampta.

BoCALiAS, a river in the

ifland of

See

BcEBE, a
BcEBEls

city of

BocANUM Hemerum,

Mauritania Tingitana, to the

of
(buth of
city

valley

of Syria, in Afia,

where are the ruins of Baibec.

BoccHi

in Crete.

nefia, in Thcflaly.

BcEOTiA. See Stramtjlipa.

BcEOTiANS. See Thebans.

Bckthautma.

See

Bog

Bethauna.

river of

Poland,
difembogues into the Black Sea.
Bo OR AS {lyitr Amanl), the Straits
{Hy{>anis),

of Scanderona.
a diftrift of

(Bucbas),

people of Ar-

menia Major.

Bohemia

Boiemitm, Boia-mum, Bo'

This country

is fuppofed to
have been peopled about A.M. 1789,
by Bohemus, on his retreat from the
having taken up his
building of Babel
rrfidence on the banks of the Danube,
he called the country after his own
name, which has long been cpnfidcred as

iohemurn).

Germany.

part of

the peo-

ple of Bohemia.

BoHMO.
Galha

See

Necropont.

terntoiy of the Boii, ia

the

Celrica.

BoiANNO)
BuivvuMJ

{Bdi'iaH'im),

the

a city in

kingdom

of

Na-

ples.

Bocchyris, a city of Marmorica,

near the mouth of the river Paliurus,on
the Mediterranean.

BoCHARIA.

Maurita-

nia Tingitana,

BoiA,

Atlas.

BoCAT,

Gortyna,

{Jfnifar, Xvnias), a lake

on the confines of Mag-

BoHEMiANs( Marcomanni )

Sil^mis.

Wales.

in

EssERO.

BoE.BE.

BoGuniANA,

BoARiA,)

\-ria), the

3 frith of

Edinburgh or Forth.
Bo D w A R ( Faris), a village
BcEA, a city of Candia.
Bcea. See Bo.'e.

BoEBiAS)

Gulf.

Boa

1 {Bode-

iEsTUARIA

BoDOTB,!^ Sinus

Blois, acityof France, on the Loire.

BLu,cruM, ) a forirtfs in Bithynia,

Bnezominje
BNIZOMIN.E

Baudobriga.

European Turkey.

ria, in

BODOTRI.'E

See BtEajriuM.

town

Sec

(Bo/iotin), a city of Bulga-

Bodotria

vicinity of Hereford.

Mount

BocHETTA, a chain of mountains in

the territory of Genoa.
Bo CO (Liljkrrtm}, a city on a promontory of the fame name, on the fouihweft fide of SicilyBodena.

fitania.

SeeBOKHARIA.

Boiemum. See Bohemia.

Bon, a people ne^r the river

Po, bc

twcrn Ravenna and Bologna.

Boil, a people of Gallia Celtica.

BOO

B O L
BojoBiNUM.

See

Prague.

>
T
L010DURUM.5

See

Instadt.

r:

See

Bohemia.
^

>
>

BorOHEIMUM.

BoioRUM Deserta,

that it fuftained a war of three years*

continuance againft the Venetians, who
having fubdued it, impofed a tax upon
the inhabitants, which they objefting
to, were prshibired a free trade in the

a diftrift of

Pannonia.

BoiscHi,

a people

on the banks of

wall.

Bo IS LE Due

(5oi

le

Astaco.

See

a city of Cyrenafca.

Bokhara,

BoLSENA )
Bolsenna5

Due, Bufcum

Ducum, Sylva Ducts, Hertzogenbufcb), a

town of Dutch Brabant, built by the
duke of Lorraine A. D. 1184: the wall
was erected in 1I96.

a town of Ufbec

Tar-

Bucbaria,
of Ufbec Tartary.

{Bocharia,

Calhgi,r), a dil^rift

BoLA

{Voln^ Vula-), a city of LaBoLJE S t(um, in {taly, the country

of the yEqui.
BoLAGASus. See Vologesia.
BoLAX, a city of Triphalia, in the

Bolus,

Armenia Major.

a fortrefs near Theodofiopo-

See BOLBITINUM.
See Rosetta.
B'.")LBItinum( Bolbiiicum ) one of the
mouths of the Nile, near Roletta,
EoLBUL^, iflands near Ephefus.
S?e
RackersBoLEKTiuM.
,

Land's End.
Bolli.

BoLERiuM.

See

Bolt.

See

BoLiNE, 5
BoLiNiEUS,
BoLissus,

a city of Achaia,
Patrss.
a river of

a city

fame name, near

BolitjE,

near

iiland of the

Chio':.

people of Sableftan, in

BoMiTJE, a city of Syria Antiochena,

Mount Amanus.

BoMQ.

See Negropont.
(Bonna), a fcaport of Africa,

in the diftrift of Algiers.

BoN^ Fo^TUNjE Insula, an ifland

Bay of Bengal.

BoN ANDREA

Mania,

LI

BoNCONiCA

{Baucofjicn), a city

Bond A RE A {^ApoUoma,
ci;y of

{Padinum), a

See

BoNi PoRTUS,

city of

diftrift

of

a city

was

To fai rebuilt in

Fer-

127

i,

Thermopylae.

Albigenses.

of

ealt

Samnium,

in

(Eofic'iia^ MilatiT), a

Hungarv.

Bonn,
Bonown), a city
Italy, was founded

Pliny obferves,
M. 3060.
that it was the moll ancient city belonging to the Tulcans ; who being expelled
by the Ronr.ans, thcv planted a coloiiy of
30C0 men hv-rt, bv whole means it attained lo great a degree of fpicndour,
that in the time of Auguftus it was reputed one of the three chief cities of
Italy.
The city was deftroyed by the
-mperor Lothaire, about A. D. 844,
btfcaufe the citizens had offended his fon
it

city of

harbour in the
of Canoia, near Salmone.

about A.

Lewi-; but

Apollonian), a

Cyrcne.

BoNHOMiviEs.

Italy.

{Ffl/ina,
in

of

BONDINCOMAGUS. SeeBoDiNCOMAGUM.
B o N D o N 1 2 A ( ^carphia Scarp bra), z

Bolt, Bullis),

Afia Minor.
of I^omandiola,

Lepbyriutn), a city of

the Vangiones, in Gallia Belgica.

BoN MONSTER

{Paphlngonia),

Bologna

Cihcia.

BoNiANUM,
{^Aboni

a city of Natolia.
I.

on

city near the Straits of

Perlia.

BoLLi

of

Achaia.

on an

city

rara, in Italy.

"

Bo LIN A,^

BoMBUs, a river of Cilicia.

BoMi, mountains in J,to\\z.
BoMiENSEC, a people near ^^tolia.

BoNDENO

Bt;RG.

{Poljmartium'),

between Vitcrbo and Orta.

in the

BOLBITICUM.
BoLBiTiNE.

Bo

Italy,

Bona

BoLBE, a marfh near Mygdonia.

BoLBENE, a diftriftinthe north-wefl.

town of

3 lake of the

Bauzanum^
BoL7,ANO {Bauxnre,
Endida), a city of Germany, in the
Tyrol.

>

Morea.

on

Itsly,

lis.

BoMARZO

BoLCHARiA

{Fol/inium), a

fame name.

tary.

of

Sea.

fion arofe,

the Danube.

BoiuM.
BoiUM,

In 1365 a civil dilTen.

and the city became fubjeit
to the Pope, who furrounded it with a

-A.driatic

"la town of Gcr

Bonn A,

BonnaJuma,
BoNNF,
Bononia.
BONONIA.

many,

in

eleftofate

the
of

Cologne.

Bologna.
See BOULOGN E.
Sre

EoNONiA, a city of Pannonia Infe

Si.e BonmonsteR.
Bononia. See Bodon.
BONTOBRICE. SeeBAUDOBRlCAmaritime town of
Boon,
) a
BooNONis,) Pontus, on the Eux-

rior.

ine Se;i.

BooNETA,

the refidencc of king Po-

lydoius, in Sparta.

BOS
BoosccETE.

Germanicopo-

See

BoosuRA,
a temple

town of Cyprus, where

Venus.

w<*s dedicated to

Bora,

mountain

Macedonia,

in

to

Mount Hiemus.

the louth of

BoRADES,

{Bacuntius), a river of

BjI-

Hercy*

a people near the

bers.
a people of Scythia.

T>^
BORBITOMAGUS.
)
Bo R CHORUM, a town
,

on the iiland

BosoR

{Bezer, Bazra, Bofia,

BosoR,

BoRCOLE,

a city of

Thrace.

> a

BosPHORA>;i, a name given to the

who refide near the Bofphoru";.
BosFHORiuM, the harbour df Con-

Tartars

BosPHORUS
whofc

but chieHy

(^BsJPdrus),

territories

weic part

kingdom

in

Europe,

in Afia.

BoREOs roMA,one

of the mouths of

BosPHORUs, in Thrace, the Straits

of Coiillantinople, that leparate Europe
from Alia, and join the Propontis to the
See BosoR.
See Buosa.

BosRA.
BossA.

the Danube.

promontory of Cyre-

Straits

uxine Sea.

near Dyrrachium.

BosTJZAN ( jEgium )

a city of Aichaia

Proper.

na'ica.

BoREUM, a

promontory on the

ifland

of Ceylon.

BoRGi,

people

Chorafaa, in

of

BosTRA, a city of Arabia Petraea,

confiderably augmented and beautified
by Trajin.

BoTAN

Perlla.

BOKGO

DI

F'orrnita),

DONINO

S.

{FiddUlia,

duehy

city of Italy in the

of Parma.

{.Mabene"),

See

DNIEPER.

town of Pontus, in
Afid, at the confluence of the Dnieper
and Bog it was founded about A. M.
a

See

OczACOW.

BoRius,

BoTHNiM.

BoTRODUs, a town and grove of

Ccitiberia, in Spain, near Segobriga.
city of Phoe) (fls/r/j), a

BoTRUN
BoTRYS

ji

nicia,

Tene-

port on the ifland

BoTTiA,

BOTTI^A.V
-J

BoRMANUM,

a
a

from Athens, and fettled in Japygia,

but afterwards removed to Macedonia.

diftri<5t

of

Macedo-

torn to death by dogs.

BORMITOMAGUS.
a place in

See

WoRMS.

Thrace.

BoRNOU,

the chief city of a kingdom, bcaiing the fame nam?, in Africa.

BoROL'GHBRlDGE
(Eurro-wbr Ig^
Ifurtum^ a town in Yorkflire.

BORSIPPA
BoRbiPPUS

\(^Hipi)jiramrn),
3 of

city

Chaldea, facred

to

Diana and Apollo.

BORTINA. SeeEuRTlNA.
BoRussA. See Prussia.
BOKYSTHEKES. Sec DNIEPER.
BosA. See Buosa.
Bosicus. See VoGEsus.

BosihE

(/i/f//i),

a diftrift of

See

BoucoNiA,

a city

Bo is LsDuc.

Worms

BovENNA. See Vacca.

BoviASUM. See BoiANNO.
BoviASMUM, the palace oFMarobcduus, king of the Marcomanni, in B( hernia.

BoujEiAH

{SjlJar), a

city of

Nu-

mi'iia.

Bovill;e.

Bo VINES,

See

Bauco.

a city ot Flanders.

BoVIODUNUM.Js
BOVIODURUM. 5

Bovis Aula, a place in Negropont.

BoVIUM. SeeCowSRIDGE.

Boulogne
Ara-

between

and Mentz.

Bi.t'i".//'),

bia Deferta.

Bos LE Due.

^^^^^i^^

town of Dacia, near

which Euripides the poet was

BoRNOb,

afmalldiftriftofMa-

BOTTIJEIS,)
BoTTiJEi, a people who emigrated

Provence,

TioiHus,

BoRMiscus,

on the Mediterra-

in

a city of

France.
.the river

Betonim.
BOTRUN.

See
See

nean.

dos.

BoRMANico,

the rooft fruit-

ful province in AlTyria.

BOTRIS.

BoRISTHENES.
BoRiSTHEXES,

in

land of

the

in

city

Gitead.

of Cafta.

BOKCO Vicus, > c

^,
n
BORCOVIUM. >> See Berwick.
Boreas, a mountain of Macedonia,

BoREUM,

Boz^

Arabia Petroea.

BosPHORusCiMMERiJE,the

of MijorcH.

3296.

European

ftantinople.

See vvon.Ms.

>

of

province

IJ(DS0RRA5

Foreft.

BoRAiVi,

Bosnia,
Turkey.

ra), a fortrefs in

BoRAMMA, an excavation in Mount

Libanus, inhabited by tiiieves and rob'

nia,

BosNA

nia, falls into the Save.

iis.

nian

OU

Bovo.
BouM,

{Bcmonia,

Gejfjriacum,

maritime town in France.

Sec Boa.
a city

of Ethiopia, on

weft fide of the Nile.

the

BRA

BRA

BouM SoLis Stabula.

Brahmins

Mi-

See

LAZZO.

Bourbon,

a city of Bourbonnois, in

France, from whence the royal family

called Bourbons.
Bourbon Lancv {A!iJincum,Aqua
i^i/inca'), a city of Burgundy, in France.
BouRDEAUX {Burdfgala, Burdeaux),
a city of Guienne in France.

were

Indian philofophers,
devote themfelves to the worfiiip
of the gods, and lead a very aufteie
life, neither eating flcfti nor drinking
wine till they arrive at a certain age,
when, by their religious tenets, they are
permitted to marry, and indulge them-

who

felves.

BouRG Dalim) (Idalium), a city

BouRG Deols ) of France.
BouRGE ) {Ai-ariaim, Biturex), a
BouRGEs)

Berry in France,
univerfity was founded
city of

which an
A. D. iziy.
in

vil-

lage in Glocefterfliire.
a city of

Bowes (Z,i'/r/.f),
in

a village of Stane-

Yorklhire.

Box LEY,
BoYNE,

a village in Kent.
a river in Ireland.

BozBERG

Brayne.

Sec

Bramber, a
Bramma, a

town

in Sullex.

Siamefe,

city of the

irj

Afia.

Brampton

(Bremertium), a town
Cumberland, near which there is,
on the fummit of a high hill, an entrenchment called the Moat.
Brancaster ( B'lviodiDium, Bran'
o^//i//;>),

Libya Interior, near

the (ource of the Cinyphus.
Bow {Straiford le Bou), a village
near London, where report I'a^s the firft
ilone bnd^c was built in England.
more,

Braine.

in

BouRGOs. See Burgos.

Bourn, a town in Lincolnfliire.
BouRTON on the Wat^r, a

Bout A,

{Brachmana), Gymnofo'

a feft of

phitts),

Focetius

(JSc/2,(,

Mom'),

a village in Norfolk.

Branchid.-e,

a people of Afia, near

the river Oxus, who were put to the
fword by Alexander.

Brandeburg,

BRANnENBur.G,

>

Gerwhich

a diftrlftof

many,

was firll peopled by ctlcnies of French,

Germans, and Saxons, whole hrlt duke
was Sunno, fecond fon of Richimer,
who was ftaricncd there to prevent the
and northern

incurfions of the eaftern

roughell part of Mount Jura, to

which the Swifs retreated when they
were defeated by Cajcina.
Boziata, an inland town of Albania.
BoziCHiSTRAN (Pleuron), a city of

the city was built by Brando

and Brennus A. D. 138
it is divided
into two parts by the river Hawcll, ono

near Calydon.
^ (Bezer, Be/or a, Bojlra),
\ the chief city of Idu-

Brandon, a town in SufFulk.

Brangonium, See Worcester.
Brannodium. ) See BrancasBrannodunum. \ ter.
Branogenium. ) See WorcesBranonium.
ter.
\
Bras de Bei.tin, a place in Lower

the

j^itolia,

BozRA
BozRAH
mca,

in Arabia Petraea.

BozRA.

Br A AN,
into the

See BosoR.
a river of Scotland,

falls

Tay.

Brabant {Toxandria), an extcnfive

province of the Netherlands.
Brabasthenes, a mountain near
Sparta.
Bracara. See Braga.
Bracarii Callaici. SeeGALiCf.V.

Sraccata. See Gallia.

Brachea. Se Sea Red.
Brachmanes. See Brahmins.
Brachmk, a City of the Brahmins, in
)

river

Bradanus, J Greece.
Bradesley {Badejlej),

of

Great

of which
other the

termed the

is

old,

See Albany.
Braga {Byacara, Augi'Jia Bracara),
a town of Portugal.
P^j^aga (Bracara), the metropolis of
ftalici^, in Spain.
BnAGApA. See Megrada.

and the

new town.

Egypt, between Damieita and Rofetta.

Brasia,
BrASIA,

a city of Attica.
)

r r

r>

or
> a city
'

Brasil,

BRASI.ffi,3

Laconia.

country in South Atnerica, difcovered by the Poriuguefe A. D

1500.
Br AT A (Baratbia, Barata), a city of
Africa, on the coaft of Tripoli, between

Ltbeda and

the

Brattia.

Gulf of Sidra.
See

Brazza.
is {ituate

rear

VVeftbury, in Wiltlhire.

Bratuspantium.
a village in

Worcrfttrfiiire.

Brae Alein.

Bratton Castle,

the Hither Lidia.

jbRADANO,

people

See

Beau^

vais.
Braui.io

{Alpes Rbetia), that part

of the Alps near the Lake of Conftance,
between the Tyrol and Switzerland.
Brauron, ^ a city of Attica,

BrauRONIA,
ple dedicated
l^atuc

of

where was a temwhich was a

to Diana, in

the

g'.'UtJci*;

brought into

B R

B R

Greece by Iphigenia, which was conveyed away by Xerxes when he invaded

valour of Carmagnola, their general, and

the authority of Peter, the advocate of
the city, wrefted it out of their hands iu

Greece.

Bray n e (Brame,Biifax,Brennacum),
a city of Soiflonois, in France.

Brazza

{Brajfay Bra/tia),

town

1428.

Breslv, a province
Brest {Brivatei), a

of Poland.
fea-port of Bre-

on an iHand bearing the fame name, in

the Gulf of Venice, on the coaft of Dal.

tagne, in France.

matia.

Brittany), a province of France.

Brea,

Thrace, colonized by

a city of

the Athenians.

Breadalbane.
Brechin,

SeeALBANY.

a town of Angus, in Scot-

{Armorica,

Aremorica^

Bretannia. See Britain.

Bretena. See Brignano.
Bretina, a city in the territory
Milan,

where

in Italy,

St.

of
Peter fufFered

martyrdem

land.

Breckiniauc'^

Brecknock
Brecon

{Aberhondy)y a

town

and county of S.
3 Wales.
Breda, a town of Brabant.
Bregantz) ( Brigantium, BriganBregentz > tia), a town and county of Germany, on the Lal<e of Con>

iiance.
a

town of Upper PanDanube.

nonia, on the

Breme, \ a city and principality of

Bremen,) Germany, the metropoof Dietmarfia j was founded by Lechus A. D. 55 5, and is fituate in Eaft
Friefland, on the river VVefer.
Bremenium. See Brampton.
lis

Bremetonacum.^ SeeOvEKBUR.
liREMETURACUM. J ROUGH.
Brenci. See Breuni.
Brenda. See Brindisi.

Brendolum,

a city

of Savoy, on

the river Etfch.

Brenni.

See

SeeBRAVNE.
Breuni.

Brennus Mediolanum.
See
Milan.
Brentha,) city 01r Arcadia.
.
renthe,) a ^
Brkntheates, a river of Arcadia,

B>

,.

the Alpheus.

Breones.

BresCELlo

Bretoljeum. See Bretulla.

Brettania. See Britain.
Brettia, a diftrift of Italy.
Brettii,

a people of Italy.
'RB.ETVhi.A.^Bretolaum), a village of
Portugal.
Breucomacus. See Brumt.
Breviodurus, a city of GaUla
Celtica, near the Britifli Channel.

Breuni {Brenci, Brenni,

the people of Bavaria.
Briados.
Br I an 90 N
Dauphine,

in

See Brias.

town of

{Brigantiiwi), a

France.

Briantica

{Galaica), a

Thrace, near the

Brias

Breones'),

diftrifik

river Liffus.

{Briados), a city of Pifidia.

Bricinnije,
of ^tna.

a citadel in the territory

Bridgnorth,

town

Shrop-

in

fhire.

Briel,

a maritime

town

of the United

Provinces.

Brennacum.

falls into

Bretagne

See

Breum.

(Bnxt-UuM, Brifcello),
a city of Modena, in italy, on the river
Po.
Brescia (^Brixia, Bcdriacum, Thracia), a city of Lombardy, on the river
Garza; was founded about A. M. 1675,
and was for a confiderable time the capital of the Galli Cenomani.
The
greatcft part of the buildings were dcftroyed by the Milanefe A. D. 35, but
were rebuilt by Brennus. Otho, emperor of Germany, made it a free ftate j
after which, Philip, duke of Milan, obtained polfelfion of it, whofe officers oppreffed the inhabitants to luch a degree,
that they put themfelves under the protcftton of ;hc Venetians, who, by the

Brientz, a lake in the canton of

Berne, in Switzerland.
Brig^. See Brigantks.
Brig^cum {Brigecum), a city of
Spain, on the confines of Afturias.
Brig ANTES {BrigaJ,thc inhabitants
of Yorkfhire, Durham, Lancalhire.Weflmorland, and Cumberland.
Brigantia. See Galloway.
Brigantia. See Bregantz.
Brigantinus Lacus, the Lake of
Conftance.
Brigantinus Portus. See CoR'JNNA.

Brigantium.
Brigantium.
Brigantium.
Brige.

See

Bregantz.
SeeGALLOWAY.

See

See Brian<jon.

Broughton.

Brigecum. See Brig^eclm.

Brightstow. See Bristol.

Brignano

{Brecena, Brintbum), %

city in the territory of Venice.

Brilessus,

>

BRILTTUS,r^^^^^
Brimvsfield,

ceftcrfljire, on, the river

f4

village

Stroud.

r A

in

"
Glo*

'

BUB

B R O
Erin

{Euburodunum, Arjicua), a

Moravia,

Brikdici)
Brindisi
ples,

city of

Germany.

in

'^Btundufiumy "hfundijium,

Brenda\

fuy

of

Na-

on the Grulf of Venice, where the

Via Appia terminated. At this port the

Remans embarked for Greece, and in
this city Virgil died.

Brioude,

of Auvcrgne,

a city

in

promontory of Lelbos.
{Brijiacus), a town of the
Brifgau, in Germany, on a mountain of
the fame name.
Briscei.lo. Sc Brescello.
Briscium, a city on the confines of
a

Brisach

of

a territory

Germany, in

of

{Albion,

Engldond, Pry.
Fhrum, Valeniia, Angldond, Bretartma), the largeft
ifland in Europe.

Britaxni, the inhabitants of Bretagne, in France.

7 SeeScorBritain North.
EkITAN'MaB ARBARA.) LA.VD.
Britannia Romana, England and
is H

the

CHANNL
arm of the

Brvcteri,

Bructeri ANS,

Bruges,
caftle

See

Brixaba.

See
)
;

near

th.c

AniETrs Froxs,

7 c

See

r>
Brindisi.

Brescello.

"

BuiXlANUM. ) c
BrixINUM. jSceFAGITANA.
Brtz ACA, a city of Armenia Major.
Bkizana. Sec Brisoana.
Broad Albin. See Albany.
Broad \vater( Dabrona, Avon More),

Brussells

{Bnixch); the metropolis

of Brabant.

Brutia, a city of
Brutii {Bruttii),

Calabria,
the

SccBrUMT.

um

Pmta

Bruttium,

of Ca-

del Satita),

Slc SttA.

Brutii.

See

Bruttium.
Bryanium,

See
a

Brutium.

city

Psjnia,

of

i.^

people or MLicedonia.

S a

'

1 ,

Brygium,

a city of

Macedonia.

a city of Laconia.

P.rystacia.

See

Umbriatico,

ifland in the
a

Gulf of

of

Venice*.

difliift of Afia, fub-

^\\"A bv Alexander.

BUBALIA.

See

BUDALIA.

BUBASSUS. See BUBASUS.

Bubastiacus, ^ the eaftern branch
BuBASTicus, 3 of the Nile, in
Lower E^vpt.
BuBASTis, ) a city of Egypt, in the
eaftern part of the
Bubastus,
j[

Delta, where cats were held in great veneration , and where Diana was worfnippcd under the appellation of Bubaftis.

Egypt,

Bromiscus, a city of Macedonia, on

the lake Bol'ue, fituate above Ciialcidice.
port

in Italv.

pe'-iple

labria.

Bubastites Nomos,

Ireland.

in

Germany.

BuBACENK,

{Sahw, S:ihlnbic^ Sublavio"), a

in the Tyrol.
Brixia- See Brescia.
BUiXTA, a river of Elymais, falls Into
the Ptrfian Gulf.

{Brmid'.dii),

name

bearing the fame

principality

F.UA, ^n

-r,

Germany,

Venice."

the

{Brocomngus, Brcucomagtis), a

Brixek

Brondolo

xj

BkoCOM AGl:'S.

Flanders

of

city

Brundusium. [i
Brundulus. See Brondoi.o.
Brunna. ) city ofr Bohemia.
D

f
'
Brunnum,
Brunonis Vicus, ) a city of Lower
Saxony, in a
Brunswick,
5

PRYG

Brest.

See

the people of Eaft

Frieiland.

city of Alface.

Bkysea,

Brj xellum.
T.
Brixellus.

in

Macedonia.

Micandcr.

a ri^er in

Bruttii.

of Lydia,

city

town

was ereded A. D. 881.

Bruttia Sila.

Brittany. See Brf.tagne.

Briva IsAR.t. See roNTHOis.
Briula,

dria.

fea that divides

Britain.

BiiivATEs.

in

Brovonaca. SeeKEKDAL.
Bkovoniacum. See Brough.
Bruchium, the citadel of Alexan-

a peninfula of Italy.

the inhabitants ofGreac

{Brige),

{Frelum Bntan-

France from England.

Britones,
Britons,

town

(Brc-JOKiacum), a

Broughton

Br u

W'ales.

'

BROt;GH

Weftmorland.

Olbion.,

tania, Infula Ceruli, Lifula

citv of

Liguria.

3.

Brit AIM Great)

B R xr A N N I a
3

ntc'.ivi),

{Blandcnona), a fmall city of

BrUNDISIUM.
0

the circle of Suabia,

BirisiACus. See BrisaCH.
Brtsoana (Brizana), a river
Perfu, falls into the Perfian Gulf.

BRI

'^''

Bronx

Brumt

P&rCia.

Brisgau,

a river that falls into the

"Hamplhire.

France.

BrIsa,

Brokgi's,
Danube.

diltridl

to the E of the Bubaflic

of

branch

of the Nile.

Bub ASUS

{Bubofw, Byhnfftn^, a difand peninfula of Cana, wiie:e:n was

a temple dedicated to Di..ia.
tridt

BUR

BUD
EuEir NUM.

BuBiEKCA
beria), a

town

UBO,

See

iboece), a city

Voberca^ Vuof Arragon, in Spain.

an inland city of Lycia.

BUBON,5

BOBULCORUM,
Lower

Praguk.

(Bobirrcii,

a maritime

town of
and

a city of Samnium, at the

of the Tifernus, on the Adriatic

BuCA,
Sea.

BucciNA.

Levenzo.

See

BucEPHALA,

promontory of Ar-

Morea.

golis, in the

to-

wards the Jfthn)US of Corinth.

Buch;eti'JiM, a city of Thefprotia,
Epirus, near the fea.
the moft eaftern promontory of Scotland.
BucHARiA. See Bokharia.
BucHiARA {Mareotis), a lake in
Egvpt, near Alexandria.
BuciNA, I one of the iEgades
in

Buchanness,

BuciN.VA,)

iilands,

between

Sicily

and C'^rthagc.

BfciNNA. See Vacca.

BuCKiNGHA-M, the chief town
Bucoi.icuM

in a

England.
{Foolniuami'), one of

county of the lame name,

in

the mouths of the Nile.

Bl'Cra,

the s fide

Ofm, Curta), the

Lower Hungary, on the Da-

{Sicatnbria,

capital of

nube ; was founded about A. D. 25+,

and vvss the rclidcnce of Attilla, king of
the Huns, in 411; of wh'm it is reported that he flew iiis brother Bleda, for
calling

when

Buda

the city

inftead of Attilla,

his brother's

he, at

rcquelt,

had

it. In 1526, the city was taken

by Solyman, who delivered it, with the
reft of the kin^don), to John bepucius,
in 1530, and appointed him tributary

enlari^td

king

a village of

Eftramadura, on

in

{Buhalia), a

town of

Sir-

{Bu(Iofur;\ a citadel of

'Salamis.

BUDEA.
BuDKNA.
BuDEON"

S<.e

BuDEOiV.

See

Budina.

(B&ir/f),acity of

Magncfia,

in Theflaly.

BuDii,

a nation of

BuDiNA

BuiLTH

{Bealt, Beahb, Bitelbt, Buia town of Brecon,

Siluru>N)y

Cairo.

Wo

EuiGA.

See
I, G A.
{Moejia Inferior), a pro-

Bulgaria

vince of European
the ancient Pontus.

Bulgaria,

Turkey, including

a province of

Bohemia.

Bulia, ) a city of Phocis, in Greece

Bulis, \ Proper.
BuLL-iEUM. See Builth.

Bullaminsa,

an inland town of

Zeugitana, in Africa.

BuLLA-REGIA. ) c n
SeeBEijE.
Bullaria.
{
BuLF.F.N. See Boulogne.
Bum eum Stlururi. Sec Builth.
Bull IS {Hjltis), a maritime town of
Bullis,
BULLIS.

Media.

{Biidcna), the metropolis of

of Macedonia.

a city

See

BOLLI.

BuLL'iuM S/LURUM.
F 1 L I. E

See Caer..

Bulk ESS

{Blatobu'^iw/i),

village

of Cumberland, where Antoninus began

his Itinerary.

Bumauus,

BuMELLVS,

a river of Aflytia, on

whofe banks Dariui

encamped before his laft battle with
Alexander, at Gaugmela.
Bu.N'GAY, a town in Suffolk.

Bumva

(Oc'ta),

mountain

of

Greece, between Theflaly and Achaia.

BU.NOMOS.

Bugs A

Lower Pannonia.

BtDAR-UM

BuGEs {Biu, Bvce, Sapra Palis), a

lake in Cherfonefus Taurica.
Bug I A {SaUh), a maritime town of
Africa, in the territory of Algiers.

BUNOMIA.)>

ttiereof.

BuDALlA
miuin,

BuDUA,

Illvria.

a promontory on

Sicilv.

Bud A

Negropont.

1-

South Wales.
Bui. AC, a town of Egypt, near Grand

BUDRO^E.P"^^^^"'^"-

leum

BUCKPHALA. 7 c T
_
SeeLAHOR.
BCCEPHALIA.J
Bucephalus, a port of Argolis,

of.

SeeBuDARuM.
a river of

the confines of Portugal.

Caefarea.

mouth

BunoRUM.
BuDORUs,
Budra..

Galilgf) between Ptolcmais

of DalmatJa,on the Adria-

atic Sea.

T.See 'jE.NiiZAR.

{Bofu,

B'ljfi).,

town on the

w^ coait of Sardinia.

BuPR ASiu.M, aciry, country, and rivet

of Ells, in the Morc.i,
BuRA, a city of Achaia Proper.
BuRA, a city of Mefopotamia.
BuRCA, a river of Afiatic Sarmatia.
BuRCHAN'iA {Fdbaria), an illand in
the Baltic Sea.

Bulgaria.

BuDiM,

a people of Scythia,

BuoiNus,

Sarmaiia.

Bl'doa {Balua,

Buiua- But hoe,

Bl'kdegala.
Bui^DlGALA. 5
BuKEVA,acit\

mouncjin of European

Bu-

BvK

(.h

vroN

See

Bourdeaux.

'.fNivarre.
.1 .^

:>5

Fotera,

Fa-

BUT
terisyz

village of

Cumberland, near Sol-

way-frith.

Burg AN

{Alexandria),

city of

Baftria.

BuRGiNACiuM.

Water-

See

BURO.

BuRGODUNUM. See AdLe.

Burgos {Bourgos), a city of Caftile,
in Spain.

BuRGUNDiAXs, ) the people of

BuRGUNDioKES, 5 Burgundy.
Burgundy, the se part of France.
BuRiA, a fountain on the ifland of
Cos, in the Archipelago.
BuRii,a people near the Hercynian
Foreft, in

Germany.

BURNUM,
-u

>
S

a CUV

otlUyncum.

BuRRiUM, a town of the Silures, between Caerleon and Cowbridge.

BuRROUGH-HiLL
rometum),

{Fernemetum, Ve-

town of the

Coritani, in

BURROWBRIGG.

See

BOROUGH-

2RIDGE.
\ {Prufa, Pn//2?j), a
ji

town of

Natolia, in Bithynia, built

by Hannibal A.C. 187, and was afterwards the feat of the Turkifli government for a confiderable time.

BuRSAVOLis,
BuRsiA,

a city of Spain.

a city of Babylonia.
{Bortvia), a city of Hif-

BuRTiNA

pania Tarraconenfis.
BuRDNCV.M. See Wuringek.
BcRUR {Qbyra), a city of Phrygia

^lagna.

Bury St.Edmunds

{ri/laFauJlhti),

a town in SuSblk.

Bus^,

BUTHROTOK,

BUTHROTUM, ^>
BUTHROTUS.
BuTHURUs, a

See

BUTRANTO.

city of Libya Interior^

near the fource of the Bagrada.
BuTiLiANA, a city of Bulgaria.
BuTis. See Peila.
BuTO. See BuTUs.
B#TOA, an irtand in the Mediterranean, near Candia.
BuTos, See BuTUs.
BuTRANTO (Buibroion, Butbrotum,
Buthrotus), a city of Thefprotia in Epirus.

BuTRiuM,

a canal from

Ravenna to

the river Po.

BuTROTUs, a river of Great Greece.

BuTUA. SeeBuDOA.
BuTUNTOS. ) cSee r
BiTONTO.
T,
BuTUNTUM. \5
But us {Buio, Butos), a city of Egypt,
where there was

a temple of Apollo,
and another of Diana, alfo an oracle of

Latona.

Leicefterlhire.

Bursa
BuRsiA

YZ

a nation of Media.

Buscum Ducum.

See Bois Lt

Due.
Euseiris,")

(5//AT/.s),acity of

Egypt,

J in the Delta, where was

a grand temple dedicated to Ifis.
BusiRiTiCus Fli vius, a branch of
the Nile, runs ne^r Buliris.

BusiRls,

EusTRiTicus MoMos, a diftrift of

Lower Egypt.
EuslTis. See Bosire.
Bust, a city of Sablc-ftan, in Pcrfia.
Busus. See Scio.
Busyris. See BusiRis.

BuTA, a city of Achaia.

BUTHOE.
>
c
D
SeeBUDOA.
BUTHOECE.J

BuXENTIUM.) SeePoLiCASTRO.
BUXENTUM.
:ntum. 55
Buxton, a town in Derbyfliire,
where

are fine baths.

BuzARA, a mountain
beyond Mount Aurafius.
Bybasia,

of Numidia,

"^

Byblasia,>
Byblesia, J

adiftriftof Caria.

BvBASSus. SeeBuBASUS.
Byblii, a people of Syria.

Byblos,
Byblus,

city

of

Phcenicia, in

5 Syria, where was a temple facred to Adonis.

Byce. See Buges.
Bylliones, a people of lUyricum.
Byllis iBuliis), a city of lUyricum.
Byria, ) a river of France, that
Byrra, y flows near Narbonnc.
Byrsa, a citadel in the midft of Carthage, wherein was a temple facred to
j^lfculapius, which the wife of Afdrubil
fee on fire when the city was taken.
By^acene
^ (Emporia), a fruitByzacenum > ful province of AByzacium
} frica.

Byzacia,

a city of Byzacium.

By7..'\ntium.

See

nople.
Byzeres, apeople

Constanti-

of Pontus.in Afia,

between Cappadocia and Colchis.

^U}

sv.z..

c.

CAD

CAB
CAANA,

town of Egypt, on the

Nile.

Cabala, a place in Sicily, where

Dioiiyiius deftfaced the Carthaginians.
Cabala,

a city of Cilicia.
(^Cabalka), the

Cabalaca

Cabseel,
tribe of

chief

a city belonging

to

the

mountain

ia

Judah.

Cabubathara,

Arabia Felix.

city of Albania.

Cabalais, a diftrit of Alia,

Mount Taurus.
Cabales, a people of Africa.

Cabali A, an

near

Cabul

a city of

(Cbabuiy,

which Solomon gave

king of Tyre.
Galilee,

inland diftriftof Lycia,

Cabura,

to

Upper
Hiram

a fountain of Mcfopota>

mia.

>n Alia.

See Cabalaca.
people of Alia Minor.
Cabalinus, a fountain on Mount
Helicon, facred to the Mules.

Cabalica.

Cab ALII,

Cabalis,

Phrygia Magna,

a city of

on the Majandcr.
Sec

Chalons sur

Saone.
Caballinus.

the rivers Arbis. and

Cab AS A,

Tomerus.

a city of

Cabarnis.

See

ditlrift

'

of

Egvj)t.
{Cub/'Jlui),

city of

Ca-

taonia, in Cappndncia.
a village near

Tarfus, in

Cilicia Camptltris.

CABECAs(G^/a),

a city

of Andalufia,

in Spain.

Cabllees, a people of Lydia.

Cabellio. See Cavaillov.
Cabekasa, a city of Media.
Cabekok, a river of Afia.
Cabessus. See Cabassus.
Cabilonum. See Chalons sur
Saone.
Cabiosa {LaWicaa), a city of Syria,
to the se of Damifcus.

Cabira.

Cacar Hascen

(Bavaa'a, Bava-

See

Sebaste.

CaBIst.ia,

a city of Cappadocia.

Cabreria

{Ca}r^a, Capraia, Ca-

^raria, Cn^rofia, Capri,

Cachales,

river

of Phocis, in

Greece Proper.

Cac?1>ari.

Cacob.e,

See

Arimaspi.

a people in

the north of
the Farther India.
Cacra. See Odysseum.
a river of India, falls into

the Ganges.

a city of Lovyer E^ypf.

Cabassus,

Cacaca, a town of Fez, in Africa.

Cacarractas, a river of Pamphy-

Cacuthjs,

Arabia Felix.

Paros.

Cabasites Nomos,

Cabassus

Saone.

thiaj^ a city of Tripoli, in Africa.

See Cabalinus,
Caballio. Sec Cavaillon.
Cab allodunlm. See Chalons
SUR Saon k.
CabaNa, a city of Gedrofia, between

Cabana,

Cabyle. SccCavalla.
Cabvllinum. See Chalons sur

lia.

Caballinum.

Lower

Igilium, JEgiloi), an ifland in the

Mediterranean, near Majorca, where
Tiberius lived in great luxury.

I'lum^

JEgUum, JEgi'

Cacyparis.

SeeCASiBiLi.

Cacyrum.

See

Cadkmoth

(^Keciemoth), a city

Cassaro.
be-

longing to the tribe of Reuben.

C A DEN a, a royal palace on the
mountains of Lycaonia.
Cades Barnea, a city in the wildernefs of Paran, on the confines of Canaan.
Cades Desertum, a city in the
wildernefs of Zin, in Arabia Petraea.
Cadi, a city on the confines of Phrygia, Lydia, and Myfia.
Cadistus, a mountain on the weft
fide of Candia.

Cadiz {Gades, Coniinujfa, Tartejfus,

Erjtbiui), a city of Andaiulia, in Spain,
appears to have been founded about A.M.
2770.

Cadme.
CadmEa,

See

Priens.
Thfbes it
Thebes itfeif.

a citadel of

neto'lv ccnuj;red to be

is

CA

CAB

Cadmea, a city of Boeotia.

Cadmeaks.J the people of Thrace.

Cadmei,
Cadmeis.

Sc:e

Stramulipa.

C A D M o x iE I ( K'jJmon/ri, HfV/ri), a
people of Pdlcftine, at the bafe of Mount
Hermon.

Cadmds,

a mouTitain of Phrygia
the f orce of the river Lycus.
C ADORE, a CUV of Italy, the birthplace cf Titian the painter.
Cadrema, a city of Lycia.
Cadkucj, a psopie of Paropamifuf,

Mount Caucafus.
Cadrust, a city of Paropamifus,

rear

Cads AND.

built

an iflind on the coaft of

Cadsa.\T,5 Flanders.
Cadufi, a people near

the great ca-

CAdurci

the people of

{Eleitthcri),

Aquitain, in France.

Cadurci.
Cadukcts.
Ca durcum. k
Ca durcus. -^

"^

C.'VDUSCI,

of

CjESt, a city on the coaft of Lacoiiia,

from which Jupiter i? called Caenius.

C^ne. SccNeapolis.
C.ENEPOL1S ( Tartar urn,

Tanarus) ,

near

Cadusii,

Sea.

CadVna,

Cafpian

the

C^NITES,

a port of Achaia, on the

of Corinth.
C.ENOMANi, a people between the
rivers Seine and Loire.
C^NOMANi, a people between the
Alps and the Po.
C^KOPOLls, a town on the E of

C.BNOPHRURIUM, a city of Thrace,

v/here Aurelian the emperor was murdered by the treachery of his flave Eupromontory of

a diftrift

of the Cafpian Sea, be-

Cyrus and Anr'ardus.

a city

on the mountains of

Cadyta. > See

Jerusalem.
Cadytis.)
C^A. See Lango-

a people of

Caercei.

See

See

Ca:RE

) a

Cecilia.va,

5 t^'gal'

Por-

ciry of

between

Scu-

a diftrift of

La-

tium, in Italy,
)
noted for producintf generous wine.
Cjedessa (iv^^/r'), a city or> the confines of Tyre and Gdiilte.

CffiLEiTiNi,

a people of

Umbria,

in

Italy.

CvELETica,

diftri<Sl:

of Thrace, to-

wards Macedonia and the .^gean

{Ci//>2a), a ciry of

city in

the

of

city

C^RETANUS Amnis.

Sea.

Venice.

kingdom

of

^^aples.

Cjelius Moxs. See Kelmuntz.

CjELius MoNS. See Ccelius.

See

Cert-

TIS.

town

a river of

tari.
CffiCUBUM,
CiEdUBtrs Agf.R,

Irilh Sea.

(A^yf/a, Arg\lia\

Caerfilly

and Cetobriga.
Tufcanv.
See
Opi'IDum.

(Moricnmbf.')^ a bay

Tufcany, focn'ded by the Pelafgi.

C.ERESI, a people of Germany.

Cecilia.

Cecilia Castra,

Germany.

Chichester.

of Cumberland, on tne

"

CiECORUM

op-

CeratUs, a river of Candia.

Caerbrand. See Bath.
CaerbranKf. See York.

CaerdronocH

Lycaonia.

CiEciLiA.

Italy,

CiEPTANA. SeeCspiAVA.
Cjeraca^es. See Caracates.
C.tRTEoi,

Cadusiorum Vallum,
fide

Thrace,

Rome.

CjEVYS,

a people of AfTyria,

"i

tvveen the rivers

a diftrii^ of

pofi'e Pelvjrus of SiciiVi

>

on the fouth

CjENIca Regio,

towards Macedonia and the .^gean Sea.

Cjenina. See Cenina.
CiENiNENSES, a people of Italy, near

tropiiis.

SeeQuERcy.

Cadusians,

CjELiUM,

fide

Cyrenaica.

taraft of the Nile, in Ethiopia.

C.tLiNA

on the African

ifthiTlus

by Alexander.

CjECINa,

ifland

a city of Laconia.

Magna,

Salacia

C;ene, an
Sicily.

of

{BulLfum

Si/uriwi}^

Glamorganlhire,

in

South

Wales.

Caer Gunt.
Cahr Gwent.
CiERi.^NA.

See

Winch

TEp

>

a city of Baetica in Spain,

on the e bank, of the Guadiana.

Caer IsK. SeeExEXER.

CaekKf.lwyn. Sec Harlech.

See CanterbuCaer Kyn.
ry
Caer Lecion
ECiON ") {Ifia Si/'unm, LeCaer Le(-:oN
> gio Se cumin), a
Caer Lhe]
[EI ON
3 town of Monmouthlhire, founded by Belinus A
A'
.

370-

Ca.er Leir.
iR.
Caer LiLE.
LE.

See Leicester.
See CarlisleCarlisle.
See London.

Caen, a city of Normandy, in France,

wtitre an univerfity was founded A.D.
i4ii by Henry tne Fifth, king of Eng-

Caer
iR i^uD.
Lud.
Caer
R
Mardhin.') c-^r-.^,*.Mardhin.-^
CarmaRf See Carmai
,.^..
r>
V- A tRMARTHEN.
r
>
.^.Z

land.

Ca]
rVirdin.

^"^^'

CAP

C A

Caer Secont.

Silces-

See

TER.

Caer Went

(^Fenta Silurum), a vil.

Bo/pborus), the communication between

the Black Sea and the Sea of Afoph.
Cagaco, a fountain in Laconia.

Cagli (/W

lage of Moninouthfhirc.

Caer Wis, ) a tnwn of Fiintfliire,

CaerWvsk,) in Nonh Wales.
CAtaWRANCON. See Worces-

Ca/nr/,

Caliene), a city

of Urbino, in Italy.

a city of

Cagliari (Cura/es, Curohs), thp

metropolis of Sardinia.
Cahors, a town of France, where
are the icmains of a Roman amphi-

and

Bil-

theatre.

C^SARADUNUM TURONUM.

See

ter.

C^SADA

{Ceefata, Cefada),

between Complutum

Spain,
bilis.

Tours
C^,SAR Augusta.
COSSA.
C.-ESAREA,

CjESAREA.
Cjesarea,

Smyralea.
C^sarea,

a city of

See

Sara-

See

Al-EXAMDRIA.
See

a city in Bithynia.
in

Cappadocia.

a cirv

C.'ESAREA,

in

See Ti-

cf Cilicia.
Mauritania.

river

(^Turris

Sivatonis,

Cafa-

made a good harbour

which before was very

exj^ienfe,

dangerous.

Casarea Augusta.

See

Saka-

C.esarea Paneas. SccBelina.

See BalCa:sarea Philippi.
BEC.

GiESAREA
CiESAREA,

a city of Pifidia.

an ifland in the Britifh

coaft of France.
Stratonis. See Cje-

Channel, on the

CiESAREA
in

Sninaria.

CiESARopuNUM TuRONUM.

See

Tours.

Cain A, a
Cainas,

city of Ponrus, in Afia.

a river of India,

falls

into

Caipha

{Cajfa, Porphyreum, He!fa),

of Phoenicia, at the foot of Mount

Cairo {Grand

Cairo,

cf Egypt,

the
near

Mrtfia'),

in

Africa,

the Pyramids.

Cairoan

P!yrus),

{Petitapolis,

a
of

city of Cyrtna'ica, od a promontory

the fame name.

Caithness
promontory
Cai.a, a

(Tra-vijium,
Scotland.
city cf Alfyria.

Orcus),

a.

\n

leruinin,

{Mtjfapia, Jiipygin, SaPcucetta), a fertile country of

Great Greece,

in Italy.

Calabrus, a river of Calabria.

Calach, a city of Affyria,
CaLACHENA,")
c srr
.

Calachenl
Calaci.ne,

P"'""

^'':y-

Calacta. SccMarco.
Caladunum, a city of Spain,

See Beauvais.
CiESAROMAGUs, a town of the Trinobantes, in Britain.
See Brent-

Calagorina,
Calaguricum,

wood.
C^SATA.

Calahokra, J
Calagurritani,

be-

(.Nafcicn,

Hercy-

nian Forcft.

SccAraura.

C^STRIA,

a city of Thcfprotia, in
Epirus.
C JEST KIN A, adiftrift of Epirus, fepnrated from Thefprotia by the river
Tlivamis.
Cje-ta, a cave in Lacedaemonia, ufed
as a prilon.

Ca,tobrix,
lurh of the

a city of

Portugal, near

Tagus.

Cai.aguris,

Nafcica), a city
of Caftilc,
in
Spain.

people of
a
Spain, who, during the Sencrian war.
devoured their wives and children, rather than they fliould be taken by Pomi'
pey.
Ca LAGUTis, a river of Spain.

Calais,

a maritime

town

of Picardy,

in France.

Calama,

a maritime towi) of Cara-

msnia.

Calama, a citv of Numidia.

Cal *M ACA ( Thuria), a citv of Meffenia,
cities

C A F F A ( Tkcoitq/ia Tkeudofiu ) a
toA n of Crim Tartary, in Afia.
Caffa; Strait of {Cimmerian

Julia

"I

SeeC^SADA.
CjEsena. Ste Cesena.
C.-EsiA Sylva, a part of the
Cjesiro.

'^f

na, on the Tigris.

tween Aftor^a and Bracara.

C.-esaromagus.

in

Calabria

GOSSA.

the

of Locris,

mctr.-nolis

rea Siniionis), a ciiy of Samaria, on the

coaft of Pliccnicia, where Herod, at an

SAHEA.

Carmel.
Sec Fl-

GALE Cafe.

fhipping,

of Na-

the Ganges.

CjESAREA,

amazing

a city

pie?, in Jtalv.

c
rJ-SceGAIETA.
,>.,^,^^'
V- AfETTA.

a city

Cjesarea

(Cu/^//<3),

Italy.

Caieta,

Armenia Minor.

SARIA.

for

Cajazzo, )
Cajizzo, )
CAiCiNUS,

near Phcra, one of the faven

which Agamemnon promifcd to

Achilles.

CaiaM-T!:, a city of McffLnia,

Moita.

in

the

CA L
Calamata,
in

C A L

town of the Morea,

Calamianes,
Afia,

three fmall illands of

Borneo and the Philip-

between

Calamisa, a place of Samos.

Calamissus, a city of Locris,

Cflenia,

nit), a diftrift

Minho,

of Galicia,
near Barcelona.

Voconia\ baths

Cale.

Calamo

(C/arwi), a city of Ionia,

for an oracle of Apollo.

Calamos, a
Mount Libanus.

Calamos,
r^
T * v.,c
Calamus,

)
f

city

at

the

bafe

of

Aqva

"ty
'

Calaris

Caledonia,

See

a river of Afia, near Color

land.

an

Sylva

extenfiye

{Caledonius
in

foreft

Caledonians, >
Caleponii,
5

North

a people in the
highlands of Scot-

land.

Caledonius Saltus.
ledonia Sylva-

Culpe.

See

Marco.

the highlands of Scot-

Britain.

pbon.

Calapis.

{.AqufiC

Calvi.

Cale Acta.

Saltus),

, .
of Phoenicia.

Calandra
CalaoN)

See

Cilir

on the river

in Catalonia, near Cah'i.

Caledonia

(Acalandra, Salatidra),
a city of Lucania, in Sicily.

See

Wallingforr,

See

Caldes de Malavella

pines.

famous

Calcua.

Caldas {Aqua

European Turkey.

(^/fl//a), a city of Corfica.

Aleria.

Calenburg

Ca-

See

(6V//w), afortrefsof

Germany, neat Hanover.

C ALARis, a city of Sardinia.

Calarnia Turris, a tower

in

Calenum. SeeCALVi.
Calenus Ager, plains near

Calvi,

Macedonia, fituate between the river

Strymon and Mount Athos.
Calash, acity of CaJachene, in Af-

Caleos {_Cba!eort, Cbaleos),, a maritime town of Locris, on the Bay of Co,

fyna.

rinth.

CalaTAJUD
city of

{Bi'bilisy

Bilbii),

in Italy.

Cales,

Arragon, in Spain, the birth-

town of Thrace, near

Tom us.

Calvi.

Acer

dirtriit of

CALETiE, "^
Caletes, >
CaI""?.;'.^
ca^eti, y

{Caktranus
Tufcany, near Vola-

Caletra,

g
f
3. PiPl
j^'

a city of Enuria, to thp

E of th^ river Umbro.

thrace.

France.

Calathusa,

a city of Arabia

Caletum,

Caleva.
Calex, a

De-

Icita.

Calatia. SeeCAjAZZo.
Calati^, a people of India, who
are laid to eat the

Calatis

fiefli

of their parents.

(^Acervetis),

city

of

Thrace.

Calatis

{Callatis,

Cah'atia), a city

of Moefia Inferior.

Calatum

(jGa!acuni\ a

town of the

into the

de

people of Campania, in

Calaura,

a city of

Thrace.

Wallingford.
Minor,

falls

Euxine Sea.

Gama A.D. 1497.

Califs. See Callifi.
California {i^t-w Albion),

a pen-

North America, difcovered by

Francis Drake A.D. j=;78.

fir

Calaurea,)^ an ifland of Greece,

Calauuia,
in the Saronic Bay,
3I

temple facred to NepOn this ifland Demofthenes detune.

Itroyed himfeif by poifon, becaufe he was
perfecuted by Antipater.

whereon was

of
)

^
^., i
Calchedon.)

Campania,
p

See

See Laculi.
Calindici, mountains near

Calinda.

in Italy.

r>
Ciialcedon.

Calin-

da, in Caria.

a people of India, near

of the Ganges.
Calingii, a people of Arabia Felix.

Calingje,

the

mouth

Calinicum.

a river of Caria.

Calce, a city
CalcEdon.
"
?,

See

river of Afia

infula of

Italy.

Calbis,

a city of Normandy, in

Calibia ( Curobis^ Cwrttbis) , a city of

Zeugitana, in Africa.
Caliceni, a people of Macedonia.
Calicula. See Callicula.
Calicut, a country in the peninfula
of Hindooftan, difcovered by Vafques

Brjgantes, in Britain.

Calavii,

Normandy,

France.

mountain of Laconia.
between
the Thracian Cherfonefus and Samoa

a defert ifland

the

terrae.

Numidia Propria.

Calathion,
Calathusa,

of Bithynia, bn

See

Ager), a

Calathama, a city of Theffaly.

Calathaka, a city of Macedonia.
Calathe, an ifland on the coaft of

city

Caletanus

Cales.

place of Martial.

Calates,

Euxine $ea.

See

Callinicopo-

LIS.

Calisia.

SeeKALiscH.

Calitekra,

acity of Macedonia.

CAM

C A L
Callacia.

Callirrhoe, a

"i

Calljecia. > SccGamcia.

in Paleftinc, near the

Callaica. y
Callaici, a people of Portugal.
Callas, a river of Euboea.
Callatebusj a city of Caria, near
the

Mxander.
a city of Campania,
c

>

Callatia

Callicum.
Calmar, a

/-

SceCALATIS.

CAi-LATIS.J

(^Ariajpe), a eity

of Si-

giftan, in Perfia.

Calle. See Oporto,

Callkm. SeeCAGLi.
Calleni, a people of Campania,

in

Italy.

Calleva.
Calli,

Wallincford.

See

a city on a

promontory, bear-

ing the lame name, in Marmorica.

CaLLIA,

a city of Bifaltia, ia

See

J-

land, in Sweden.

Calmaria, a town in Denmark.

Calmucs. See Kalmucs.
Calne.
NE. )
See Ctesiphon.
Cali
-NO. 3
Calo, a town of Germany, between
Vetera and Gelduba.

Caloiero

{Atalantes

Callichorus,
where the

orgies of

a place of Phocis,

Bacchus were

cele-

Caloire

Caloprini,

Calor, )
Calor,5

a people of Venice.
a river of Italy, falls into
the Sabatus, near Bene*

Calpas.
Calpe.

See Carrathassan.
See Gibraltar.

Callicolona,

Spain.

Campania.

chlani.
Calstidium,

an eminence near
Troy, on the river Simois.
Callicula (Calicula), a mountain

Callidromus,

the higheft fummit

of Mount Oeta.

Callidromus,
Callif*,

mountain near

(Call/a), a city of

>

Callifi,
)
Calligeris,

Italy.

a city of the Hither

India.

Calligicum
See Cory.

Promontorium.

Callinecopolis
Callinicus

(Calinicum,
5 Calwicus), a
city of Mefopotamia, on the Euphrates.

Callinusa,
fide of

>

promontory on the

Cyprus.

Calliope, a city of Parthia.

Calliopolis, )
fc- M
> a citv of Sicily.
Callipolis, 5
Calliopolis > (Callium), the meCallipolis ) tropolis of Clier.

'

/-,

Calquechlani.

a city of BcBtica, in

See

Cattieu-

a city of Liguria.

Calvary Mount

{Golgstha), a
near Jerufalem.
Calvi {Cale, Caks, Caienum, CaUJium"), a city of Naples; the chief city
of the Aufones, celebrated by Horace for
producing generous wine.
Calvi, a fortrefs in Cordca.
hill

Thermopylae.

'

Calusium, a city of Etruria^

Calybe. See Siciba^.
Calycadnus. See Saleso.

Calycadnus
montory of

{Zepbyrium),

a pro-

Cilicia, in Afia.

Calydium,

a city of Italy,

on the

Via Appia.

Calydna.
Calydnus.

See Laguli.
See Saleso.

See Ayton.
(Calydna), an ifland
in the Mediterranean,
ji
near Candia, the birth-place of Hippo-

Caly^don.

Calymn A )
Calymnia

crates.

fonefus.

LLioPOLis,

in Calabria.

See

Callipolis, ) Gallipoli.
Calliopolis,) in Thrace. See
Callipolis, 5 Gallipoli.
Callipolis. an ifland. SccNaxia.
Calli pus {Cba/yis), a river of Por*

Calymna.
Calynda,

SeeLAGULi.
a city of Caria.

C\L\rsvs{0^ ygia, Promontorium Cir.

ceium), an iiland in the Ionian Sea, op-

poHte Lacinium.

Camalodunum,

See

Colches-

ter.

tugal.

Cali.irrhoe
tain neai

aa

cily.

Calpurniana,

brated annually.

C>N

Nr/jon),

See Talanta.
{Xtonlum), a city of Si-

ventum.

gonia.

NW

Callipolis.
town of Sma-

mariiim;;

ifland in the Euripus.

CALLi^,r^'^yf Arcadia.
Calliarus, a city of Locris.
Callica, a city of Bithynia.
Callichorus, a river of Paphla-

in

Euxine Sea.

Calliter;e,
Macedonia.

on the Via Appia.

Callatia.

Callirrhoe. See Edessa.

Callista. SeeMELOs.
Calliste. SccThera.
Callistratia, a city of Paphlagonia, on the

Callateria,

fpring of hot water

Dead Sea.

Athens.

iEnneacruno}), afoun-

Camantium,

a city of Afia

which Cyrus gave, with

Minor,

fix others,

as

CAN

CAP

princes at Conftantinople, from whom

it was captured by the Genoefe; but the
yenetian> 'afterwards retook it.

Catit-wara-hy-rys),

founded about A.

M.

city

Kent,

of

3046.

Canterius, a mountain of the SaSee IMabra, Cape.' bines, in Latium.

{Condyba), a city of Lycia.
Canthapis, a city of Caramania,
Cane, a mart and prorr.onrory of between the promontory Carpella and
Arabian Felix, near the ifland Dio'fcnris.
the river Sarus.
Cane, Grotta del, a ^narkable
Canthele, a city of Zeugitana, in
jrrot:o, n.ar Puzzoli, in the kingdom of
Africa.
Naples.
Canthi SiNrs, a bay at the mouth
Cane A {Cydon, Cyddnia), a city on of the Indus.
the ifland of Candia.
Cantije, )
people ofcv
Kent.
Canentelus. See Chakente.
C\NTir, I
C
CanetHcm, a mountain in Boeotia.
A N t 1 1, r. A" N a ( Bajilippum), a citadel
of Andalufia.
Canetiil'm, a place of Negropont.
CANGANi,>a people of SomerfefCantin Cape, a promontory on the
5Atlantic Ocean, near Morocco,
Cangi,
fliire and Wiirfhire.
Cangaxorum, a promontory in
Cantium. See Kent.
Wales.
Cantium, the North Foreland, in
C a N I N A a city of Alban ia.
Kent.
Cantyre, a peninfula of ArgyleCanina {Chaonia), a province of
Epirus, near the Ceraunian mountains.
fhire, in Scotland.
Canina (^Ei'ymea, E!jma^, a city of
Cantyre,
of {Epidium,
Macedonia.
Yla), one of the weftern ifles of ScotCanina {Epirus"), a kingdom of land.

CANdinvM.

Candyba

'

Mull

Greece.

Canuccis. See Genugi.

Canum Urbs. See Cynopolis-

'

Caninefates

{Cannanefales') ^

Canusium.

copie near Ztaland.

Canjni,

Canna

riESTRUTTA.
CannIb.

CannaVefates.
'";'.

fates,

Caorlo,

Capara

SeeCANO-

sa.

tugal,

the

in

Gulf of

{Cappara), a city of Por-

between the Taio and Do'jro.

Caparnaum. See Jefferkin.

C AP A T A N a ( Pbrygia Pacatiana )

Canine-

See

..

a diftrift of

(^Camkus), a river of Si-

'

'

'

C.'VNOPicuM Ostium {Sa'taoiicum

Canopus.
CaxopuS.

Cafelle

Aic.^.andria.

See,EiCH'iEBr.

Cwi^o^A

'(Ca7:na

Cam'Jiun!)','^.

town

dtjirnua,
ofi

'
..

Xlaniia,

the kingaorh of

Naples, where the K* mans were defeated by Hani^.ibal, with the ICifs of not lefs
than forty-.^ive thoufand men.
Cantabr'a, a river of India, falls
into the Indus.
'Cantabri, a ferocious people of
Bifcay, in Spain.
Cant APfMA. Sec Biscay.
Cantabri jE Lacus, a lake in
Spain.
\.^
Cantabricus Sinvs, the Bay of
Bifcay,' on the coaft of Spain,

Cantara )

Alabis,

(yi'/i'.v.s,

jUahCy

"Cantar.oj

Oaobuln, Tainofnenius),
\ river of Sicily, falls into the fea at
Megaj-a.

Canterbury
lX'tie'>in,7/}

(^Caer^entj Ciier kyn,

Dari'ti^iuP!,

Vekd, Cape

{Duronum),

town of

Picardv, ia France.
C a p E L I. E ( Ambiatinum Avihiatimn
Hcus, Ambilarinns), a town in the bifhopric of Treves, between Coblentz
and Boppart ; the birth-place of the
emperor Caligula, and where are various
,

Aboukir.

See

See

de.

Ofiium, H:'rackoticiiTn Oftiiim) one of the

mouths of the Nile, near

Phrygia.

Cape deVerd.

'

an ifland

See

Cannaro

t^

Canosa.

Venice.

cad^a.

cily.

See

Canzaron pi Mahoma.
Cancarok di Mahoma.

people of the Grifons.

Canijs'i CaiNipi.
SeeCAJWPi.
CanxstR9 (J^allene), a city of Ara

'Dtircveymr^,

'

Roman

antiquities.

Capena.

See

Canapina.

Cafena Porta,
of

Rome, on

the

Catenas,
Capeni, a

one of the gates

Capena.
nvulct of Italy.

way

to

people of Etruria.
{Caprus), a river of Phrvgia
Major, falls into the Msaiider at Lao-

Caper

dicca,

Capernaum,
Caphje.

See

Capharija,

See Jefferkin.
Caphv^k.

a city of

Armenia.

Caphareus. See Oro.

Caphar Salama, a city near

Jeru-

falcm.

Cafhar Zamach.
Caphas,

moUntam

Sec

Balbec.

in

Libya la-

CAP

CAP
to

terior,

ruins again before his death. ^Dumlttan

rcftortd it again, for the laft time, in a
more magnificent ftyle than any of his

E of the Sinus Hefpe-

the

rius.

Caphersaba.
Caphtor, an

See

Antipatkis.

ifland

formed by the

Nile, in Egypt.

C a PHY A,
Capi

Byzacium,

{Caj'fa), a city of

^n A'rica.

Capillati Ligures,

a people of

Liguria.

Capixates,

a people of Canapina,

in Italy.
ros at the

mouth

a l^ind of

their

entered

firft

offered lacrifices

offices,

temple

of the rivLt Bscis, in

a city of Paropamifus.

CAFlssENE,a

dirtriftof Paropamifus.

Capitanata

upon

in

Apulia

Plana), a
of Naples.

celfion.

Capiz/i

DiW-

{^Diiunia, Apulia

refs of Sicily, in

C^i'jTOLiAS, a town of Gaulanitis

Superi')r, on the other fide Jordan.

Capitoi-INUS Clivus. See Tar-

Capo df.lla Minerva {Mineri^

PEIUS.

Capitolium,

fiiperb

temple

at

Pron.ontAii.772f

Home,

dedicated to Jupiter, from whence

he was termed Capitolinus and Tarpeius, the building being erecStcd on the
Tarpeian rock, afcer a plan defigned by

the

great magnificence as to fgrpafs all credibility,

it was cuftomary for the consuls to make dunarions to th; Capitol ;
and ou that account Auguftos contributed, at one time, 2coo p^^unds weight of
gold.
The threlholdb were made of
irafs, and the roof was covered wiih
gold
was oriamented with veffels
it

with golden
of
chariots, &c.
The tenriple was dellroy.
ed by fire during the civil wars of
Mariiis, and rebuilt by Sylla, who died
before it was confecrated ; whicliceremony was performed by CatuUui, It wSts

Capo Ferrato
a

endeavourod

to repair

it,;

but

it

was ;a

on

a cape

diftri<St

of Sardinia

{Ferrari, Ferraria)f

abounding

in iron-

mjnes.

Capo

P.ifanio

(^F./ifanio, Acar7ias^,.f
'

the wefterii. promontory of the if^and of

Cyprus.

Capo

di

San Maria de Leuca

{Acra Japygia,.Salentina), a promontory

of Naples.

Cafotes,

mountain of Armenia

Major.

Cappadocia. ,See Tocat.

)
Cappadocia Magna.
CaptadociaIae Taurum, 5

cjdoman

the
^

^'l%-.fj

divifion of Cappadocia.

^'
'

)acityof
Cappadocia,
CAPPADiJCiA PONTICA,) Pontijs,.^"^
.

in Alia.

-,

',,.,.

Cappadox, a river of Cappadocia,,

Capfara. Sec Capara.
Capr^a. 1
C A PRAIA. 1^^
/-<...,,.
VSee-CABRERIA^
o
Capraria.

filver,

deftroyed a fecond iim'; durmg the

troubles under Vitellius, and Vcfpafujf

SurreTitiTium),

coall of Naples.

folid

Capo del Orso {ArtHe Pjootow/or/w, Urjt Pro77iontoriu7n), a cape to the

tf E of Sardinia.
Capo di Licosa {Sireiiufarum), a
promontory in Cajabria.

Tarquinius Piifcus., It was begun by

Sefvius TiUius, and finiftied by Tarqumius Superbos, but was not conlecrated till the Tjrquias wrc expelkd
Rome ; after which, that ceremony
was ptrformcd wliiift Horatius was
conful.
The building was fo extenfive
that it covered four acres of ground:
the front was adorned wi:h three rows
of pillars, and the fides with two rows.
From the ground to the floor of the
temple there was an afccnt of loo lup?,
and the infide of it was finiflied witU fo

fhields

'

(Capitina, Cupilium), a fort-

the.Val di Demona.
Capo Corso {Sacrum Prvmontorium^^
the muft northern cape in Curfica.
Capo di Gallo {.Acxitai), a prc^'-'*
montorv of Meflenia.
Capo dTstria, a city on the Gulf
of Triefte, in Italy.

pruvince of the

C'.r,,^,,,. JSeeCAPlzZl.
Capitium.
)

and

they

'

Capissa,

kingdom

'

this"
and, on thtir return from an'y^
vittory they had obtained, were always
condu6led to the Capitol, in grand pro-

pha-

Spairi.

fiia,

when

ftrates,

CapiOnis Turris,

of a man called Tolius

was difcovered, found and entire, in the
ground ; from which omen the future
greatncl's of the R' man empire was
proL'noflicated, and the hill, from that
circumftance, was called Capitolium, a
capiie Toll.
The confuls arid magl-

Morea.

CAPHYffi,5

expended 12000 ta-"*

In (inking the fhlin-

it.

dation, the head

Arcadia, in the

) a city of

predcccflbrs, having
Icnts in gilding

Caprasia. J
Caprasia. ) o
r^ _
See Tarsia.
r>
Caprasi.e.5>
Caprasia, one of the tpourhs
,

the Pa.

of

CAR
Cxfxtju.

See

CAR

Capri.

Cafre* Palus,

marfty place

near Rome.
Cafrt (CaJea),

tht Strymou and Mount Athos.

Cafria, a lake of Famphylia.
CAPRrAVl'S, a mountain of Sicily,
Ber Heraclea.
Capri LI A, the land adjacent toCapreae Palus.

Caprima, a city of C&ria.

Capriola, a city in the

Venetian

Turkey,

of

city

in

Na-

Caracas
a city of

(Caracas, St. John de

Leon\

South America.

Caracates, a people of Germany.

Cakacca, a city of Spain.
Caraceki. See Samnites.

Caracodes Portl's, the port of

the Caracas, in South America.
Caracos.

Car^.

See

Caracas.

between Sufa
and the Tigris, where Alexander encamped his army.
Caraites, a feft among the Jews,
who acquired that name, or Scripturi(ls
to diftinguifh them from the Tradicertain places

tionifts.

States.

Caprus.
Caprus,

See

Cafer.

Caralis.

a river of AfTyria, falls

into the Tigris, between Ninus and Sc-

{Carmaiiia, Kbermayi),
a province of Perfia, in Afia Minor.

Caramama

Caprus,

harbour

near

Mount

Carambis,

vaft deierts, that

produce innumera-

in this city
ble quantities of fnakes
Jugurtha depofited his treafure.
Capsa, a ciry of Libya Interior, near
the fource of the Bagrada.
:

Cafsage,
Capua, a

a city of Syria.
city of

Campania

Felice,

founded about A.M. 2988,

upon the banks of the river Volturnus
in procefs of time ii became fo wealthy
that it was accounted the next city to
Home, and the fenators held feveral
confultations about transferring the feat

province of

promontory of Pa-

ph'aeonia.

Caramit

{Amida, Ammaa, Confiari'

Mefopotamia, on the
of Aflyria, where Sapor, king of

tla), a fortrefs in

confines

Perfia, obtained a fignal viftory over the

Romaits,

Caranitis,
of

Italy,

(Ciiicia), a

Cappadccii, in Afia.

Athos.

Capsa. See CApr.

Capsa, acityof Numidia, furrounded

Cagliari.

See

Caramania

leucia.

in

) (Pii/^ara),

C.\RABURUM
tolia.

an ifland in the
Tufcan Sea, oppofite Sorento, where
great numbers of quails refort twice, a
year.
On this ifland Tiberius lived in
great luxury.
Capui Fori us, a feaport between

by

CaRabourok

a diftrift

on the confines

Armenia Major.

Carantonus.

Charekte,

See

CaRANUS. SeeCARNE.
Carakusca, a city of Gallia BelgiSee Saarburg.
ca.
Carasia, a province of Lydia.

C A R asu
Carasus

\
)

(Cvdnns), a river of Nato^

lia, falls into the Medi-

their government from Rome to Capua but that not taking place, the Romans deprived the city of its form of

terranean.

government, and afterwards of al! the

erifigr.s and marks of a commonwealth.
The city wjs deftroyed by Genfericus
the Vandal, A.D. 457 : the ruins of the
theatres, gates, templts, and other fuperb buildings were to ht feen about
two miles diftant from the new city,
which fome authors fay was ereficd out
of the ruins. In this city Hannibal enervated himfclf, and afterwards fubmittcd

Carasui, a lake in Bulgaria, formed

by the Danube, near the Black Sea.
Carats, a people of Sogdiana, on

r>f

to the

Romans:

it

was made the

fee of

an archbiiJtop by pope John the Fourtrenih A.D. 96S.

CAPifAMDs (Ager dampanus^, the
diftrift round Capua.

Carabactr.*,
CAHAB-r,

a rivsr of Sici.v,

a place in India.

Ir. (Acithu, Aatbius, Atj's),

difcmbogues into the

f:ican S'-a.

CaA3I?>

a cii;

of Spain.

Carasu Mestro,
mania,

falls

a river of

Ro-

into the Archipel'-^go.

the river Jaxartcs.

Caravacca,

town of M^rcia,

in

Spain.

Carbasia,

an ifland on the coaft of

Etruria.

Carbia {Coraccdfs Pcrtus), a maritime town of Sardinia.

Carbiana, a diftrif^ of ElymaVs.
CARBItONUM. Sec Ch.alons sur
Saoke.

Carbon (i?a/2j2w),
Carbon'ara

a city of Algiers.
of

{Aq7tiicnia)t a city

Hirpinia, in Italy.

Carbon ARIA

(FojTa

CarbcKaTici)^

one of the mouths of the Po.

Carbrlsa, a defert i^acd in thr
Thracian Cherfoncfus.

CAR

CAR
Carcar

(Kurior), a city of the tribe

f Gad, where Gideon quelled the Mi-

Careorum Regio,

"^
Carcaso,
Carcassone,
Carcasum, )

acity of Languedoc,
in

>-

France,

whue

tenna.

Cakes.

records of the place, written un the birk.

Cares

of trees.

Carcathiocerta,

a city of So-

Armcnii Major.

in

Carchebon.^c
r.-...^,Carthage.
o A K C H E D O N > See n
C
3
Carchemis. See Alchabar.
Carchesia. See Morgo.
.

Carghi, a
C ARC IN a,

people of Media.
a

town

of

Carcinis, 3 river cif Italy.

Carcinites, a gulf, which,

with
the Palus Moeotis, forms the ifthmCK of
Cherlbnefus.

Carcikum,
Carcinum,

a city of Calabria.

a promontory of

Great

Greece.

Carcoma,

SceREYNA.
the aborigines of

(Le/rgrs),

Ephcfus, who bcin;^ expelled their country by Androclus, fon of Codrus, about
2836, went into Caria, where
A.
they became fo powerful that the coun-

was

try

Hvjc

fufficiently extenfive for their

fupport : on that account they feized

upon the neighbourmg iflands in the
-Egean Sea.

European Bar-

xnatia.

a city of Mauritania

Cx-

Cares a, an ifland in the .^gean Sea,

oppofite Attica.
CaresExSIa, a fmall mountainous
diftritt of Myfia, adjoining to Dardania.
Caressus, a river of Troas.
CaREsus, a river of Myfia.
Caresus, a city on the ifland Zia.

CaretHa.
.Car
ter.

See

Naxia.

Gwent.

See

Winches-

See Aidbnelli.
mantiire town of Thrace,
on the Euxine
the adjacent country
wa^ called Caria in Thrace.
Caria Hydrela, a city of Phrygia

Cari.\.

farienfis.

Carcuvium,

a city of Spain, be-

tween Emerita and Caefar Augufta.

Card ACES, a people of Afia Minor.

Cardai-EXa,

a diftrift

of Arabia

Caria,

Cardameke, )
Cardamine, 3

an ifland in the Arabian Gulf, oppo-

Masina.

C.ARD.\MYLA,

of Meflenia,
fitnate nn a fteep rock near Pharae.
Cardamyle, a city of Argos.

Cardav A, an

a city

inland

town

of Arabia

a city in

Cariata, )
Cariate,)
and

hte Meroe.

Carias,

Felix.

who

the Morea.

where

a city of Baftria,

Califthenes was feized

confined in chains by Alexander,
afterwards deftroyed the city.

Cariath,
tribe of

city

belonging to the

Benjamin.

Cariath AIM

{Kirialbaim), a city of

the Reubenires.

Felix.

Card

A,

city

in

the

Thracian

Cherfonefus.

Cardiff,

town of Glamorganfliire,

Wales, where Robert, eldcft

Ion of William the Conqueror, died,
after having his eyes put out, antl fufferin South

zS years' imprifonment.
{Cattlca, Aherlei'vi), the
county town of Cardiganfliire, in Souih
injj

Cardigan

vValec.

Cardinales Venti,

the

winds

'olowing frr.m the cardinal points.

Cardines MuNDi,
points

of

the

world

viz.

Cariath Area. See Hebron.

Cariath Baal (Kiriath Baal, Kj'
Tiaih-jearim), a city of the Gibeonitcs.

Cariath Sepher.
Caricini,

a people of

SccDebir.
Samnium,

in

Italy.

Carill/e

{Ccrilli, Cirella), a city of

near the river Laus.
Carine, a city of Afia Minor, near
the Cd'icus.
Carini, the people near Branden-

Italy,

buri^.

the four cardinorth,

and weft.
See Ararat.
C.\RUL'CHi,
5 a warlike nation
Carduchian"s,5 of Media.

f'jinh,

of

a city of Mauritania
betweeq Apollonis and Car-

Cael'arienfis,

are prellrved ibmc

nal

diftrift

Carepula,

di:Hi'res.

phene,

India, on the Sinus Colchicus.

eaft,

Cardiuchi.

Carduene, a province of Perfia.

Carelia, the eallcrn part of Finland.

Carentses, a people of Spain.

Care.vtini, a people of Italy.

Carinthia,

province of

Ger-

manv.

Caris, an ifland. See Lango.

Caris. See Aidenelli.
Caris, a river. See Cher.

CaRISbrook

(IVhilgaraburgb),

on the Ifle of Wight, where

king Charles the Firft fuffered imprifonment.
Carisia^ a city of Spain, on the

fortrefs

Bxtis.

G3

'

CAR

C A R
Carisiacum

See

C.ARissA,

of Gallo-Greccc, on
audiopolis.

the Halvs,

cit

ibove

Carissanum
whofe VK

Milo

nity

Creesy.

pace of
vva-.

Italy, in

Caristum

a city of Laconia,
a river cf Arcadia.

Carnorum. See Frtuli.

CaRNOTENA. Og^^CHARTRES.
Carkoten'js.

killed.

CaRISTO, )
r TvT
CAR,STUS.r^">'f^^g^P"^-

Carnton,
Carnion,

Carnuntum,

{CarvfluTn)^ a city of Li-

3
in

S<e CrIT4J.

Carlisle

Caerluel, LuLugvbaUa, Voreiia's, a city

of Cumberland, founded
by king Lear about A. M. 3022, and rebuilt by U'illiam tue Conqueror.
(Co^r/ilf,

guialium, LugphaHum,

Carlstadt,

town

of Croatia, in

Hun:;a V

Acarman.
Khehman.
Carman;e.
Carmaka. See Carminna.
Carmania. See Caramania.
Carman.

Carmarthen

{Carmardbin, CaerSaeyoirdm.
sidunur::,
Muridunum'), the county town of Carmar-

martoen^

tlienfliire, in

Car^iel,

South Wales.
a city of the tribe of

Judah,

wnere Cambvles king of PorGa'^ed.

Carmentalis,

one of the gites of

Rorr.e, near the Capitol.

Carminianensts Saltus.
Cal?b

a foreft

{Alaid, AUj'a,

the territory of Naples.

Carolsteyne, a city of Bohemia.

Tufcan

Carminna

a citv of Ca'abria.

{Carmana), an

iflaud in

the Indian Ocean.

Carmona,

town of Andalufia,

in

Spain.

Carmvlessus,
in the valley

403

(y.

town of Lvcia,
between Cragus and Antia

cragus.

Carnaim,

a city in the land of

Gi-

lead.

Carnarvov

{Sigontium, Sr.ozudon
town of Cararvonjhire, where king Edward the Second
was born, who was the firft Englilh
Prince of Wales.
For.jiy the cour/.y

Carnasius,

and.

Ha/aj'u),

Sea. found-

when

fubjeft

Romans, was exempt from

tjx.s.

CARPAOACiE, a people of Scythia.

Carpasia, "i a martime town of
Carpasium, > Cypru<;, founded by
CaRPASSO, J Pygmalion.

Carfaxes
Carpathian

} {Alpes

Baparnice),

j f^f^untains in

Carpathium Mare,

Hun-

the fea that

Carpat-hus. See ScaRfakto.

Car pel A, a promontory of Cara*
.

J,

mania, on tpt Sinus Perficus.

Carfentani, a peope
Carpentoracte, }
Cabpentras,
3

a village of Meflenia,

in the Morea.

Carne

(Carnn::s, Camus), a city of

Syria, on the confines of Phoenicia.
CAR>rj, a people of Auftria.

Carnia

(Acamania, Curetis), a province of Greece Proper, fituate between

^tolia and Epirus, which was fubdued
by Pericles A. C. 4:3.

Carkiola, a province
Carnion, a ciiy in the

of

Germany.

land of Gi-

of Spain.
a

city of
Provence,

in France.

Cakpetani

ia.

Carminianum,

]cad.

Caronia

Cahbria, in

a village of

cncomp-iffcs the illand Ciirpatlius.

Carmel, ) a mountain of GaCarmelus,5 y\\t.cCarmelus {Esbalana), a citv of Sy-

in

gary, Poland, and Tranlvlvania.

near the Dead Sea.

ria,

Caro lia,

to the

Sec

Havre de

See

Carolei,

ed about A.

See

near

city of Sicily, on the

CaRM ANA.

people

r^,..^^..

Carocotinum.

G r A oe

Hungarv.

the

'

gura
C.VRITH.

near Prefturg,

) a citv

Carnus,
>
Carnutes, ")/
r,
CaRNUTI.
>
Ca RNUTINI.3

a people

{Carl>entai:i)y

of SptMl.

Cakpetania,J
Cakpetari A, 3
Carpi,
Carpi,
Carpi.

;^;j^^;^^^fg

i_

a viliavjc of iVIoeria.

a people "f Sarmatia.

Sec Carfis.
{Carfaam), a people of the
Carpathian mountain..

Carpi

Carpia. SlcTariffa.
Carpiani. See Carpi.
Carfis, a river of Myfia.

Car VIS,

a city of

Lower Pannonia,

on the Danube.

Carfis {Car^i, Shpi), a town of

Africa Proper, to the N E of Tunis.
Carpodacs:, a ^leople of Scythia.
CarFvA, a river of ?vlefopotamia.
Carraca, a city of Italy, near the
Lake

of Garda.

CarR.^.

Carrano

SeeHEREN'.
{Acari7), a city of Sicily,

near Svracule.

Carrathassan

{Calhas), a river
mto the Eux-

of Bithynia, dilembogues
ine Sea.

Carrh.?;. See Heren.

Carrick Fergus {Knock

Fergus^

CAR
P^i/ir/mra), a city of

on

a b.iy of

C A

Antrim,

Carthago.

in Ireland,

Carseoli,)

Carsom,

Carsula.

"y

See

Cracow.

gexa.

Carthago Vetus,

of Spain.

Italy.

CARVE^fTANA,

Castigliano.

Carsoli. j
(Zcndracartn),

Caht-AlLIAS,

city

of

Cartenna,

) a city of IVrHuritania

Cartenn.'e,

Cartennus,

Caefarienfis.
3 river of

Mauritania

Crs<"aricnfis.

Carteria, an ifland near Smyrna.

Cartha, a city belonging to the
tribe of Zabulon.

Carthada.

Sec

a city

Carthage.
on the

illand of

Zia.

Carthage

{CartbaJa,
C.mha^o,
Cbarcedon,
QirCbarcheboiy
cbedon), a city of Africa, founded about
Catacn,

A.M.

3046, by Dido, who is faid to

have purchafed, cither from the natives
or Hyarbus their king, as much ground
as could be encfcmpalfed by the hide of
an ox, which fhe cut into narrow things,
and,

laying out the 8;round, ereflcd a

caftle and a village, which, in proceCs of
time, became the chief city of Afric.i
it was fituate nearly oppofite to ftomc,
and was a^moft environed bv the fjua
having withl^ood various aflaults, it was
ar length I'ubdued bv Scipio, about A.M.
:

3S04, after fuftaining a defjvetate fiege,

during which 30,000 men and a^,oco
women are reported to have perifhcd.
citizens afterword's rcvoired;

Romans

the

which

It was afterwards rebuilt

Caefar, tvho planted a colony there.

Carvr.^, a city of Phrygia Magna,

on the confines of Caria.
.

over them,

who was

Tunis

metropolitan of

faid

all

lofs.

of Carthai;;e.

Carvssa,

ji

city of Paphlagonia,
between Sin jpe and the

river H.ilys.

'
:

'

Gary A, a country of Arcadia.Carya, >a city of Laconia, where

was a temple facred to
Cary.'e,
Diana, from whence ftie was called Caryatis, whofe annual feftival was celebrated bv Spartan viri^ins, who joitied
in a particular dance, which was fo fafcnatinir, that, when Xerxes .invaded
Greece, the Laconians did :'or ai'pear in
the held ro oppofe the enemy, fit fear
of difpleahiv^ the Goddefs by not celebrating her teUival at th ufua! time.
CarYz-e, a platc in Arqadia, on the
^1

confines of Laconia.

Caryanda, a city on an ifl.ind

bearing' the fame name., in the Archipcias^o.

CARYATJE,.a pople

Caryones,
Sarmatia,.on the

Caryste.)
Carysto. J
Carystum.

N. lide

gee

of

Kumpean

of the Danube.

Caste'l Rosso.
_^

SeeCARisTUM.

Car\'stus.

Car YUM,

of Arcadia.

peojile

Castel Rosso.

See

Laconia, where
Ariitomenes preferved fome virgins and
a place of

Regio

to

CARTHAGiNjENSESjthe

Caru.sa,

In

have been
bijilt with the riiin' of Carthage.
Cartha gen A {Carthago Nuva, T'/ffi,
Noiia Civilas,
Cenefopoln,
Julia
hova Curibago), a maritime town of
Murcia, in Spain, built by AlUrubal,
the Carthaginian general.
This city
was taken by Scipio, when Hnnno furrendered, after fuftaining a very feverc
is

Cher.

See

by

procefs of time it was inhabited by

Chriftians, and an archbirtiop prcfidcd

Africa.

other people.
Cas^e {Villa Anecioru'^i')^ a villa of
of Sabrata, nv. the
the Aiiicii, to the

to .dclVrov all the

fortihcations and to raze the city to the

ground.

on

Carus.

in Cicte.

caufed

Latium,

Cai^ventum, a city of Italy.,

Caruo, a place of Gallia iielgica,
the Rhine.,

a city of Spain.

Carteia. See Tariffa.

Cartkmnides. See Gortyna,

The

a fof-trefs of

in It.dy.

Hyrcani,).

Carth^ea,

Spam,

Zia.

Carsui..*;. ^ See

Carta

a city of

on thf E fide of the Ibcrus.

Carthea, a city on the iQand of

of the JEqui, in

a city

CaRthage.
Sec Cari ha-"

See

Carthago Nova.

the lame nsme.

Cakrodunum.
Carruca. a city

inhabitants

Syrtica.

Cas^ C a vent
I.

I,

a city of

Mauri-

tania Caiiarienfis.

,CaSv-e

Nigrje,

Casal,

a city

a city of

Numidia.

of Italy.

CASALMACK^(fr/<), a river in Capnto the Enxine Sea.

Casal Novo {Manduno), a city

padncia, falh

of Calabria.

Casai^us.

Casbin

See

Achsaph.

Edataiia
Jg^a/nna), a city of Parthia, where the
kmgs of Pcrfia took up their rchdence.
(Cafzvin, Arfatia,

Cascante, > a citv of Old Caftile

Cascantum, 3 >n Spain.
Caserta, a city of Italy, on amoon

'

CAS

CAS
fame name

tain of the

in the territory

CaSHGUR.
Casibili

Cassaro

of

Naples.

SeeBOKHARIA.
{Cacyparis), a river of Si-

Italy, near

a city of

Campania,

Capua.

Casimirta,
INA,

Cassii.

"^

CAsivn.

i^J='\y

of Campania,

IKSUL.S,

clufter

of

fmall iflands in the Archipelago.

Casiotis {Cqfflotts). a diftti6l of

Lower Egypt, towards Paleftint.
Casiotis (Cajiotis), a dilirift of Scleucis, in Syria.

CasJUM

{CaJJium\ a city cf Caffiotis,

M "W of Corfu.
Cassiope.
Cassiope,

mountain

See

Cassofo.
on the ifland of

city

See Casiotis.

Cassiotis.

Cassiterides. ) See Scii.ly

Islands.
Cassiterilles.
Cassivm. See Casium.
ji

Cassope
Cassofo

in Scythia extra

of the f^me

Qjrcyra), a city

) {Cajfiopr.

of Epirus, in a province

name.

Cassovia.

town

Castabala,

the Punic wars.

Gasmen A,

See
a

Perfia.

Imaiim.

CaslonaVieja

C-pua.
promontory in the

Cassiope Thesprotia. See JoANKINA

Cassiort.'E, a people of Chorafan, in

Liza.

{Cajlulo), a city of
Baetica, in Spain, of great importance in

Corfu.

Egypt, where a monument was erefted to Primpey.

Casius, in Egypt. SccLarissa.
in Syria.

Forum.

See

a fortre's niar

Cassiopjeum,

"in

Casius,
Casius,

Cathicliidavi.

See

Cassinum,

Gas

Casiorum

Rhine.
See Via.

Cassii FoauM.

a city of Poland.

in

Hunj-ary.
Cappadicia,

a ci:y of

a city of Sicily, built by

the Syracufans about
A.C. 645, or 90 years after Syracule.
Casos {Acbne), an ifland near Can-

where Diana was worfljipped

dia.

narus.

Gasmen.5;, 5

Casperia.

) c

name of Perafia.
Castab.ala.

a city of Paleftine.
a city in the land of Gi-

lead.

Casptje Port^, the

in

tiutTty

Man;

Alki.
Hyrcamtm, Hyrcaniunr), an inland

between the Cafpian and Hyrcanian

mountains, in Afia.
Caspiana, a country of Armenia.
Caspii, a people of Media.
Caspii, mountains, one near Armenia, the other near Parthia.
fea,

city of Ci'ic'3,
near iht rivur Pi-

C.iSTABUS,

a city of Cherfonefus.

Castagna

i^PangeuSi Fiingaus),

Castalia,
Castalius,

pafs of Ttftis,

{Cafptum

jt

u.idcr the

mountain in Thr.ice.
Ca.stai.ia, a citv near Plncis, in
Greece Proper.

Armenia.

Caspian Sea

) a

Castas ALUM,

GASPERULA.r"^'^^-^Casphin,
Casphor,

Caf-

lide of the

Cassia Via.

in

Menapmum

town of Germany,

tellum, Sterfonttiwrj, a

on the E

cily.

Casilinum,

(CacyruTi), a city of.Sicily,

near S.racufe.
C A s s e L ( Ca/fr Uum,

in

Phocis facred

3 fovintsin at r'ne foct

jf

of r^Lunt Parnaffus,

Mufcs.

to the

Castamona, a city cf Annenia.

Castan JEA I (C(j/?Aj"vfu), a city of
CastaNEA ) Magnthd.inTheiTaly,
near the nverPtneus.

Castel a Mar
Castel a Mara

}
ji

(S

a^i-i,

Suibiif,

J^ejiar.um F.m,

Caspius MoNS.

porium, SegrJiau-yruTTj Kn:poriun^,, a martime town of t;ic rvrndom of Napic?, at

the mouth of the Simi'is, where Pliny
loft his life during .in enrthqu.^ke.
Castel del Erucca {Fth.i, E/ni,
Hyelt, BfUo, FkUii), i city of Lucania,

Cassan

in Italy,

Caspis

(^Cafpbin), a city of Syria, in

Alia.

Caspium Mare.

See

Caspiak

Sea.
See Caspii.
{Europus), a city of Afia, on

CaSSANDREA, )
r Til
Cassandria, h"'yf ^"y"^""'C A s s A D R I A Potuia.1, JnHs Augvfla
N'

Ciijfandi ei,)

a city-of Pallene, \n

See ScHlATO.
Cass AN o {Aiijidonia, Ad

Mace-

Ca/as,

Ca-

farianas Cojfa, Cajfa, Cola, Cofis), a city

of Milan, in Italy, taken by Hannibal
ZI4,

{Uri'i'ium

laurenje'), a city of Italy,

to tUe s of

Mr.
Ur-

bino.

Castel Gonpoi.fo,
Lake Albano,

a city

near the

in Italy.

Castel Jvbileo

donia.

AC

near ihe.Tufcan Sea.

Castel Dvrant

the Euphrates.

{Viden^), a city

of the Subine^, in Italy.

Castel Leone, a city of Italy,

Castel Nuovo {Nefa^um)t a town
of Venetian Dalraatia.

CAS

CAS
Castkl Rosso

{Carv/lus,

CaryJIe,

a city of

C(,iryjh, CbifoHUi, Jt-^eu),

Ne-

town of

Castra Cvri,

gr.pont, where afbtltos was coileted in

ccnfxderablc quantities.

Castellane, > a city of Provence,

CastellaNUM, J in France.
Castellani, a people of Catalonia,
in

country of Cilicia,

whtre Cyrus encamped

marched againft Crccfus.

when

Castra Hannibalis,
town of

the Bruttii,

he

a maritime
on the

in Italy,

Sinus Scylaccus.

Spsin.

Casteile

Conorus),

{Cotyorum,

Castf.llum.

lia

Pas-

See

SAU.

CasTELLUM FiRMAKORUM,
Firmum,

the

town of

Tauno,

in

erefted

by Drufiis, on

cppofitc

Mentz.

a citadel

Mount Taunus,
4

CasXELLUM MENAflORV.M.

See

Kessel.

Castellum Morinorum.

See

MOU.V'T CaSSE'L.
Casthan.'ea. See Castanjea.

Castiglia.no

CarjuJa;

(Cat/ula,

Car full'), a city of Umbria,

in Jtaly.

Castile, a province of
Castillon, a town of

Sirmium.

Castra Posthumiana,

{Decaftadium,

Decaftl-

Jiutn), a city of Calabria Ultra, to the

of Ztphyrium.

Castle Comb,

town

in

Castra Regina.
BON.
Castres,

Wilt-

{Lageolium, Lagetium,

Lagecium), a village

in

a village in

EfTex./

Castle Lambert

{Ecd'tppa, Acb-

zii>,Jchazi!^), a city of Paleftine.

Castle Rising,

Castomena

town

in

Norfolk.

{^Claudiopolh,

Bithy-

Ratisia

Castrium,
in the Morea.
5
Castro. See Scaro.
{Minerva

Cajlrum,

Arx

MnuY'va-, M.ner'uium)^ a city of Otranto, in Naples,

Castro Joanni {HeJina, Enna),

a city of Sicily, wherein was a temple
dedicated to Cere?, and a grove noted for
the rape of Prolerpine.
a

colony fettled in

Picenum, on the Adriatic.

CasthoVeteri

Yorklhirc.

Castle Hecjngwam,

Sec

town of Languedoc,

Castro Novum,

Ifcire.

Castleford

a place in

Fiance, near to which are mines of Turquois ftones.

Castri locus, the chief city of
Hainault, in the Netherlands,
Castrimenum, ) a city of Achaia,

Castro

Spain.

Guicnne, in

France.

Castitio

Castra Jui.ia, a town in Spain.

Castra Martis, a fortrefs near
Spain.

Picenutr. in Italy.

Castellum

a place of GalBel^ica, on the Rhine, a little below

Arnheim.

Cassel.

Sec

Castkllum ad tEnum.
for Uu\>s of

Castra Herculis,

city of Puinus, in Afia.

harbour

Africa, between Carthage and

Utica.

(Caulon, Aidonia,

Catdofiio), a city of the Bruttii, in Italy,

deftroytd by the Campani, allies of the

in the war with Pyrrhus.

Romans,

Castro Villare
Castro Villari

{Sypb^um), a

of

city

the

on an emi-

Bruttii, in Calabria Citra,

near the river Elatas.

Castor (Garriannonum), a town in

nence, near the river Sybaris.

CastrUM, acityof Picenum, in Italy.
Castrum Altum, a city of Spain,

Lincftlnfhirc.

where Hamilcar

nioriy

Bithynjtm),

city

Bithynid,

of

C ASTORIA,

a forrrefs in Pclagoqia.
Nemus, ) a place in the

Castoris
Castoru.m Nemus,

Tranfpada-

na, near Crennona.

Castra.

Among

the Ronnans this

word implied encampments, or days, as

the army came after fo many encamp-

Nettuno.

ments, or days, from one pljce to an-

on the

See

Edin-

colony fituate

coaft of Etruria.

See

Castra Alexakdri,

a place of

Ram-

PANO.

Castrum Truentinum,

BUKGH.

on the

coaft of

Picenum.

a citadel

in Italy.

Castrum Ucecense. SeeUzss.

Egypt, near Pelufium.

)a city of
Castra CiECiLiA,
Castra C^ciliana, J Portugal,
iietween Cetobriga and Salacia.

Castra Cornelia,

Castkum Novum,

Castrum Rapanum.

other.

Castra Alata.

loll his life.

Castrum Ebredunense. Sec

Embrun.
Castrum Ineu,"^ a city of Latium,
Castrum Inui, S-in Italy, on the
Castrum Inus, j Tufcin Sea, near

Castulo. See Casloma Vieja.

Castulonensis Saltus, a foreft
in Spain, near CaflonaVieja

maritime

of the river Baetis,

the fource

AT

Casuentum,

Umbria,

a city of

Casus, a city fituate on an ifland of

the fame name, in the Archipelago, near
CandiaCasyrvs, a mountain of Elyma'i's.
Casvste, a maritime town of Ionia,
at the bafe of Mount Coricus, in Afia.
CataBANIA, a riiftrift of Arabia
it
Fehx, that produced frankincenfc
extended to the Straits of the Arabian

India.

Cathay

Cathicludani.

Anio,

e:ift-

'

ern boundaries cf Cyrenaica.

Catabathmus Parvus,

a diftrift

of Egypt, towards Alexandria.

ACOMBS, excavations in the earth

Cat

for the interment of the dead, called

fome authors Mummy-pits of Egvpt.

Cat A DA,

by

a river of Zeugitana, in
the Mediterranean Sea

at Tunis.

in

little

{CaiaraHa

Nili),

two

on the Nile;
Ethiopia, and the other in Egypt,
above the ifland Elephantine. The
catarafts

water that rulhes down thtfe catarafls

makes

people are for

a time deprived of their hearing.
fo

great

Cat.^gis,

a noife, that

a violent

wind

that infefts

Pamphylia.

Catalaum. See Chaloks sur

Marne.
Cat ALAuni a} (^Cntelhgfii), a province of Spain.
Catalonia
j(

Catana

) (Ca/i>ia),

Catania

>

cily,

a city of Siat the foot of

Mount ^tna, appears to have been

In this
founded about A.M. 3190.
city was a temple (acred to Ceres, wherein none but women were permitted to

Cataonia,

a diftrift

of Afia,

be-

tween Taurus. Antitaurus, and Amanus.

Cataracta,

a city of the

Samnites,

Nili.

See

Cata-

Cataracto.
) See Catta.RICK.
CaTARACTONIUM.
Catauractes, a rapid river of
ji

that

difembogues into the

Catasyrtes,

a place

near Conftan-

tinople.

Categate, a gnlf between Sweden

and Dinmark, bv which the Baltic commnnicatts with the ocean.
CatellognI.
CATfUNKEJ's,

See
) a

Caxennexses;)

Phama).

{Piritin,

a.

city

Cattarick {CataiaSlo, CntarnHa,

CaturaSoniKw), fcrjnerly a city, now a
village, near Richmond, in Yorkfhire.
Cattaro, a diftrift of Venetian Dalmatia.

Cattaro

{Afcriiium), a city of Dal-

matia.

Catti

{Chattr,

Ccltuari,

Catalonia..

people near Stl^a, in Pilidia.

Chnjuari,

Cbaffi), the people near Heffie, in

Ger-

many.

Cattidudani
Catti euchlani

>

{Cathicludani

people of
liamfhire, Bedfordfhire, and
Qitti'eliitni),

the

Cativelani,

Bucking-

Henford-

Ihire.

See CattaCaturacto.
RICK.
CaTURACTOKIUM.
Caturiges {Catorigts),<\)[it people
"^
i

near

Ambrun,

in France.

Caturigum. See Ambrun.

Catyeuchlani. See CattieuCHLANI.

>.

a diftrift of

Negro-

ponr.

Cavaillon
city of

Thrace.

{CtiLalUo, Cabellio),

France.
{Caby!r, QAjbc), a city of

Provence,

in

{Auranitis, Auriniiis),

a re-

gion of Paleftinc, in Afia.

Cavares, ) a people of Gal'ia NarCavari, 5 bontnfis, on the E fide
of the Rhone.

Cauca,

Mediterranean.

Cattamo

Cavan

DUPA.

a city of Arca^iia.

Cavalla

in Italy.

Cataracta

Cattieu-

Catina. See Catana.

CattieuCativelani.
See
chlaKi.
CaTTZI. StePvGMiEI.
Catoriges. See Caturfges.

Cava Ev&aix,

appear.

Pamphyha,

See

of Sicily, between P;inormus and Petra.

falls into

Catadhj )
Catadupa)

called,

in Italy.

Ca'ttna,
the

of In-

Catigara (SinnrKm Slatio), a port

or ftaticn of the Sinae, on the other fide
the Equator.
Catilli, a people near the river

Cape.

Catabathmus Magnus,

now

is

chlani.

Alber,

See

diftrift

if

China.

Gulf,

Catabathmus.

{Saka), a
not what

dia near to,

one

See Cathay.
the people of Cathay, in

CATHiEA.
CatHjEI,

Italy.

Africa,

AU

a city of Spain.

CAUCASi.ffiPoRT.ffi:( Tzur, Porhe AL

hauia:, Py/a Albunue, Pylu Sarfnatira),
a narrow pafs, or defile, on Mount Caucafi;?, near Dcrbent.
Caucasus* See Cocas.
Caucasus Paropamtsis {Alfxandrio), a city at the foot of Mount Paropamil'us.

C E
Caucha-BENi,
Deferta,

peo5>le of

Cauci,

th2

pt-fiple

liinJ,

Arabia

of Eaft Frieii-

Bremen, &c.

CAUCOLIUERbM. StcCoLIOURF.
CauCoNFS, a p..'op.e of >'.ip.il.)goiiia.
Caicowks, apeoole of Bithynia

Cauda
E

filt-

Bovis,

where the Athenians defeated the

[promontory on the

Cedar. See Kedar.

Cedasa. "^
CiDEs. >SeeKEDEs.
Ceuesis.j
Cedoctus, a place near
Cedrei,

of Cyprus.

Castro Vete-

Caulonia.^

ri.
a peuple of Mauritania Tin-

Cauni,

a people of Arabia,

Cedron.
Cedron.

Cauoin."E I'URCULJE, a place near

Arpaia, in Italy, whore tlic Roman army
was compelled to fuiTcnder to the Samnites and to pifs under the yoke with
the grcarcU dii'grace.
Cavernum, a city near Carthage.
Cavii, a people .f lllyricum.
) Sl^.

See Kehron.
SecGEDUR.
CeDROSIA. SecGEDKOSfA.

Cedrusii,

a nation of India.

Pefala.

SOFALA.

See

CEFa L o N I A
Cefalu

CefibaU'
Cephaloedium^

( C.-'pbcilonia,

^''^i

Samus. Black Epirus, Ebirus Mtdatm), an

illmd in the Medircrranean, on the coaft
of Greece, fubdued by the Athenians

A.M.

3494

Cefisso

{Q'pbijfui),

inhabitants

of

river

of

Athens.

gitnn*.

Caunus.

Cavo

u'l

See RossA, La.

stria'( Ijlna, Jufitnof>o!is,

Cei,

the

Ceila. See Kegila.

Ceilan. See Ceylon.
SeeCiLLEY.
Cei. A.

571^.

Celadon,
Cel\dus,

Cauria,

Cauros

town of Sp^in.

{Androi), an itiand in the

Archipelago.

Caus,

a village of Arcadia.

Caxton,

II

town

in

the countv of

Camnndge.

Cayci,

a nation of

Germany.

SeeGiRMASTi.

Caycl's.

Cayfa. See Caipha.

Cayrk. See Cairo.
Cavster, a rapid river

of Lvdia,
Archipelago near Ephefus.
Caystrus. See Ckiay.
Cayth savs, a people of India fubdued oy Al-xy.ndi r.
Cea. See ZiA.
C;-.KA.
Sc Ceva.
Cebaren'SjEs, a people of Gaul.
C E B E N \" A See Ce V e N N ;s.
CEBafcNE, d city of Troas.
Cebkenia, a diftri^t of Troas.
Cebhenus, a river of Troas.
CEBRUAt, a city of Moefia Inferior,
on the N bank of the Dinubc.
Cebrus. See Morave.

falls into tlie

Cecilia
Ckcihan'A

\{Ccealia),

CECiNAj.a

river,

city

Commagenc, in
between Hierapolis and Zeugma,
5

of

Syria,

flows near Vola-

in Etruria.

Cecropia.
Cecropia.

See Setixes.
See Acropolis.
Cecroi-id.e, an honourable name
among the Athenians.
Cecyphal.e, ^ place in Greece,

the

ifland

Zia.

jEgiJd, Hijfria), a fortrefs ercdted on a

peiiinfult of Italy., by Juftine, to prevent
the incursions of the Barbarians, A. D.

terra,

Conftanti-

nople.

Caudi,
7 c
a
SccARI'AIA.
r.
Caudium. 5\

Caui-OM.

fleet

of the Peloponnefians.

of the Euphrates.

t'ue s fide

Cauc;ii,7

C E L

) a river

of Arcadia, falls

into the

Alpheus

alfa

an ifljnd in the Adri.u;e Sea.

CF.L.*i;N.E, a city of Phrygia Magna,
on the river Marfyas, vvhofe inhabiiants
were removeti by A;itiochus Soter to

people Apamea.
CeLjENE, a mountain in Phrygia
Mii^n 1, wh-ereon was a park tilled with
wild beafts, where the younger Cyrus
ufed to exercife hiinl'clf in hunting. Fhe
fource of the Mae-.nder, near to whicii

Xerxes ergfted a citadel

Greece.

after his defeat

in

Celano
city

{Cliter>:um,

Ciiiernia'),

of the ^Equi, near the Apennines,

in Italy.

Celano,
kingdom

(Fucifim),

lake

in

the

which was begun

of Niples,

to

be drained by Julius Caefar, and completed by Claudius.

Celete, a city of Peloponnefus.
CeLEIA. Sec ClLLEY.
Celelates, a people of Liguria.

SeeKALMiNTZ.
Celenderis.^
CELENDRiE. > See Palofoli.
C E L E .M D R S 3
Celentje Auuje, a city of the CaU

Celeman'ti.\.

laecs in Spain,

on the

s fide

Celenna,

) a fortrefs

Celennje,

nites,

of the

Minho.

of the Saniin

Campania,

where was a temple

Celeres,
mulus,
three

facred to Juno.
the body-guards of

Rowhich amounted in number to

they were feleftcd
hundred
:

^n

CER

C E

the nobleft and ftouteft yooths in

Rome.

Celestri A

{ScUucia),

city

of

Ifauria.
in

a city in the

{Cenomagni, Iceni), the

a people on

Cambridge, and Huntingdon.

{Canina), a city of the Sa-

Cemna

Mount Hae-

Thrare.

Celetrum,

biiirs, in Italy.

on 2 peninfula,

a city

in

Macedonia.

Celia, a city of Naples, near

Celnius. See Killtan'.

Eiri.

Celo.v.'e, a place of Mefopocamia.

Celsa. See Mvcone.
Celsa. See Xelsa.
Celtje ) {Gaili, GaUua'), the peoCeltfs) pie of Gallia Celtica, fituate between the Seine and Garonne.
Cf.ltiberi, the people near Arragon, in Spain.

ChLTiBERiA,

the

kingdom

of Aria-

Cenin^s, a people of Italy, near

Rome.
Ckxioxis OsTiA. See Falmouth.
Ceni.s {Alpes Cottia, Alpes Co8ut)^
part of the Alpine mountains.

Cenceum, a city of Negropont.

Cf:KOMAGNi. Ste Ceximagki.
CenOiMasi,
mona,

Cento res,
Centrites.

a diftrift of Portugal, be-

See

Fjnistkrre, Cafe.

Celto Galatia.
Celtorii,

See

France.

a northern nation

of Scythians.

Cenus.

Salkich.

(^Acema), a mountain, pare of

the maritime Alps.
Cemandrians, a people of lUyri-

cum.

CexMEnelium,

Gallia
Naibonenfis.
city

a people of Gaul, fub-

of

See Inne.
See Zia.

Cephalas,

promontory of Africa,

near the Syrtis Major.

'

} a

that feparates

Ceparum Promontorium. Sec

Crommyi.
CePHALADIUM. SeeClFALV.

Cema

Cemelium,

river

Centumcellje.
See Civita
Vecchia.
Centuripa. SccCentorvi.
Ceos.

See

Centkones,

the Senones.

Celydnus.

of

Sicily.

Armenia from Media.

a people of Gaul, near

Celto-Scyth.^,

(Cf^/arz/ifl), a city

dued by Julius Caefar.

a people of Spain.

Celticum Promontorium.

near Cre-

a people of Scythia.

Centoripa >
Centorvi 3

Bretagne, Normandy, &c.

tween the Guadiana and the Taio, or

Tagus.

people

in Spain.

Celtica Gallia comprehended

Celtici,

the

in Italy.

Cexox, a town of^Italv.

CeNTAURI. See PELKTHRONrVM.
Centobrica, a city of Celtibena,

gon, in Spain.

Celtica,

Morea.

people in the counties of Suffolk, Norfolk.

Celet^,
mus,

Cen'etium,

Cenimagni

Cephaledion.
CtPH ALCEDIS.

> See ClFALU.

Cephaludiu.m. >
Cephalenia. Sse Cefalosia.
Cefhene, a dirtrift f'f Atmcnia

See Ckvennes.
Cempsi, a people of Spain, at the
fool of the Pyrenean mountains.
Cenabum. See Orleans.
Cenada {Cenela), a city of Trevi-

ancient name by
which both the Perlians -and Ettiiopians
were called, from Cepheus, one of their

fana, in Italy.

kint;s.

See Chonad.
Cen^-UM, a piomontiiry of Eubrea,
where an altar was ere6ted 10 Jupiter

diftri('^

Cemmenus.

Cenadium.

Major, adjoining

Cephenes,

Cephisia,

CenchrEji;,

a city of Pcloponnefus,

on the Ifihmus of Connth.

Cenchreje, ) one of the ports of
Corinth, fituate on
Cenchres,
the S^ronic Bay.
ji

Cenchrivs,

a river of Ionia, near

Aoiabene.

fountain of Attica,

of the fame

in

name, through which

the Cephilfus flows.

See C of a is.
Sec Cefisso.

Cephissjs.

Ca?neus.

t(-

an

Ckphissus.
Cephissus,
rifts

at

Lilsea,

river of Ba-otia, that

in Phocis,

and

falls

into

the lake Copais.

Cephissus, a river of Argo!i.s.

Cepi, a city of Afiatic Sarmatia, on

K of Mount Carmel, in Jud6a, the fource

of the ri er Belus.
Cenesopolis. See Cauthage-

the Cimmerian Bofphorus.

Cepiana {Cif/' ami), a city of Portugal, to the N' of Caetobrix.
CEKACA,a city of Mjcedonia.
Ceracates {Clu Mutes), a people of

NA.

Gei many.

tphelus.

Cenpevia,

Ceneta.

a marfli or lake, to the

See

Cenada.

CeR AMICUS.

See

ACADEMIA*

CE

C E R
Ckramicus Sinus,

bay of Caria,

Cerigo

near Halicarnaflus.

rifa, yEgy/a,

Ceramium, a place in Rome where

Cicero's houfe was built.
Ceramus, a city in the ifland Arconncfus.
of Afia
Ceramus, a city in the

Nifyros),

Cfrastis. See Cyprus.

Cerasus. See Farnase.
Cerasus. See Chirisonda.

Cerata, a place near Megara.

CeraTUS. See Gnos^vs.
Ceratus, a riVcr of Candia.
Ceraunta. See Cerin'ks.
a city of Achaia.

Ceraunia.
Ceraunii.

Ceraunti,

See

MovTi

dei.la

Chimera.

a port of

Mount Cauca-

fus, in Albania.

Ckrauki!, mountains

in Afia, op-

pofire the Cafpian Sea.

Ceraunus,
Cerausius,

a river of
a

Cappad"cia.

mountain of Arcadia.

Cerbalus. SccCervaro.
Cerberiok, a city of the Cimmerian Bofphorus.

Cerc,\re

(Cncina^, an ifland in the

coall of Africa.
Cerc.vsoR'JM, a city of Ei^ypt,
where the N'le divides itfelf into the
Pelufian and Canopic mouths.
Cerceke, a country of Africa.

Mediterranean, on the

Cercet;e. See Circassi.

Cercii, a people of Italy.
Cercin'a. See Cercare.
Cercin'a (Cird):)ia), a mountain

of

{Cranon), a city of ThcfTalonica,

on the cnntines of Macedonia,
where Antipatcr and Craterus defeated the Athenian---, after the death of

Alexander.

See

Metos.

Ceressus, a place cf Boeotia.

CereT/E, a people of Candia.

Ceretani

people in
the y of Catalonia, between the Pyrenees and the river Segro.
Ceretica. See Cardioav.
Cer F EM K I A, a city of the Maifi,
(Ctrrt'tcwt), a

ftttween Aloa and Cerfiniani,

birth-place of Philoxcnus.
Ckrii, a people of Etruria.

Ceritis (Careieinus Amnis), a river

of Tufcany.
CerNE (Argnin), an ifland on the
coaft of Africa.
Cerme. See Madagascar.
Cerneatis. See Corsica.
Cern'EY, North, a village of Gloccllerfhire, rear Cricklade, in Wilts.
Ci'.ron, a fountain of Elli^e jtis, in
TiicfiT^ly, which is faid to turn all the
flieep of a black colour that drink there.
Ceron'IA. See Cerines.
Cerossus, a place near the Ionium
Sea.
Cerretaki. See CERETAsr.
CERRliiEi, a people of Greece, who
profaned the temple of Delphi.

Certima,

town

of Celtibcria, in

Spain.

Certonicum, I a city of Afia MiCertonium, S n""'

Cervaria ) (//./ Cenletiarium, Ad
Cer VERA 5 Oriturionrs)^ a citadel
in Catalonia, at the foot of the Pyrenees,

Ceres

esis.

an ifland in the Archipelago,

between CanJia and the iVIorea, whereon is a town of the fame name the

on the confines of France.

Thrace, towards Macedonia.

Cebci.vitis, a imall ifland, joined
to Cercina by a bridge.
Cercinitis, a lake of Macedonia.
Cerciniu.m, a city of Mngnelia.
Cercinium, a city of Macedonia.
Cercopes, a people of Ephefus.
Cercl'siuji, See Ar.CfiABAR,
Ckrcyra. See Cojii-t'.
CERDYLiUM,a place near Amphipoiis.

Cer

(JE^i/ia, Porphvris, Porph^Cvthtra, Cytburra, Nijyr'a^

Cerilli. See Carill*.

CerI i,i.UM, a place of Lucania.
Cerines > {Cernun ia, Cerofua)^
Cerinium^ city of Cyprus.
Cerintkus, a city of Negropnt.

Minor, on the Sinus Ceraniicu-;.

Ceras, a people of Cyprus.

Cerauntia,

Cervaro

{Cerhalus), a river of the

Capitanata, in Naples.

Cervetere

{R'tfelL-e),

city

of

Italy,

Cerycius,

mountain

in Boeotia.

Cerymica, a city of Cyprus.

Cerynea, a mountain m Arcadia.
Cerynea, a city of Achaia Proper.
Cerynites,

Cesada
Spain,

a river of Arcadia.
{Cafaduy delhta), a city of

between Complutum and

Bil-

b:lis.

CesaNO
Hows

(S'-nn,

Sifnn.i),

river of

Gulf of Venice.
Cesen A, a city of Roman'a, in Italy.
Cesimbra, a Moorifh city of Spam.
Cesina (Saar Alons), a mountain
ne^r Rome.
Italy,

into the

Cessero. See Araura.

Cestius Pons, a bridge at Rome,
which joined the ifland Lycannia, in the
Tiber, to the Rtgio Tranltiberina, anfwcring to the Fabricius, which conneftcd it with tlif city.

C&ifttVAr.a

fmaildiftfldl of Epirus.

C
CesTro,
Cestrus,

HA

C H A
Cafpian Sea, where the in-

> a

river of Pamphylia,
runs from n to s.
Chtii, a people of Cilicia.
Cetium. Sec Chite.
Cetius. See Kaht enburg.
Cetius, a river of Myfia.
Cetraro {Ciampctiat Lampetia)., a
city of Calabria.
Ceva {Ceba)y a city of Liguria, on

ifland in the

habitants are fo fuperftitious that it is

confidered impiety and facrilej.e to touch

the Tana^u^.

near Rhodes.

Cevennes
henici

{Cebenna, Cemmenus, Ge-

mo

Mons)^

-ntains in

Languedoc.

Ceuta {Saf'la), a feaport of Africa.

Ceylon (Calan, Taprobor.e, Palo'Jimundi, Simundi Infula, Sulice), an extenfive ifland in the Indian Ocean, which
products great variety of wild beafts,
precious ftones, fpiccs, &c.
Chabarzaba. See Antipatris.
Ch a BIN us, a mountain in Arabia
Felix.

Chaeor. SccAbor.
Chabora, a city of Mefopotamia.
Chaboras. See Chabur.
Chabria, a village of Egypt.
Chabria, ^a river of Chalcinice,
Chabrius, 5 in Macedonia.
Chabul. See Capul.
Chabulon. See Zabulon.

Chabur

on a river bearing the

Ch^anit^,

a people at the foot of

Caucafas.

Ch^ronea^

{Lepreuni), a city cf

Try-

Morea.

Chaibonj, a tribe of the

Chala. a city of Ally ria.

Goths.

Chalach
) {Calacb)y a city of
Chalachene^ Affyiia.
Chal^, an illand near Candia and
Carpathus.
a city of Locris.

town

of Bce-

Chalas
'}{CbalfJ))a), a
Chalastra) Macedonia,

city of

a maritime

otia.

at

the

Sec Scutari.
See Chai.ce.

CnALCiA.
Chalcidene.

Chalcidi-

See

cene.

Chalcidenses,

people near the

river Phafis.

Chalcidic A > (Sitbonia), a region of

Chalcidice ) Macedonia.
Chalcidica,
1
> a region of Syria.
Chalcidice,
Chalcidicene,)
Chalcidicus. SeeRiTi.
See JamChalcis, in iEtolia.
^

Chinse-

See

in Syria.

Chalcis

Hy

HaU(arna,
Negroponi.
a diftridt of Mefopota-

{Siymphilos,

Chalcitis,

city of

mia,

Chalcitis,
Chalciiis,

a diftrift of Ionia.

an ifland oppofite Scu-*

tari.

{Talca, Talge),

See IRAC Arabia.

Ckaldea. 5
Chald^ei (Chaly^y^s, Ha/.'zonfs), the

inhabitants of Ohaldea.

Chaldaici

fertile

Laoi's, .lakes formed

by the Tigiis and Euphrates, before they

difembogue into the PcrCan Gulf.
Chaldia, a diftrift of .Armenia

Minor.

Chalek, a city of Sigiftan, in Ptrfia.

C HAL EON. > See f
Ca! EO:).
^
Chaleos'.
Chalep. SecALEPro.
Chalesi^ra. See Chalastra.
Chali acra {D:on;Jiufous), a city of
J\,

Bulgaria, in European

Turkey.

Chalib. Sec Geksci.

Chalieks. Sec Chald^i.
Chali BON. See Aleppo.
Chalonitis, a province of AlTyria.
Chalonitis, a diftri6t rf Media.
Chalons sur Marne iCa:alauni,
DuracaialauHi), a city of Chami^agi.e, in

France.

Chalons

moi th of the river Axius.

Chalca

Procerajiis,

don,

^"^^^-^^{.
Chtnonea,

Arne), a
Chjeronia ) citv of Bceotia, on
the Cephik s ; the birth-place of Plutarch ; celebrated for a defeat of the
Athenians by the Boeotians A. C. 447;
alio for the viftury wh^cli Philip of Macedon obisined there, with 32,000 men,
over the confederate army of the TheiSans and Athenians, conhftirg of a vrry
fuperior number, A.C. 338.

Cha Lj^on,
Chal^on,

Calche-

(Calcedon,

Bithynia, oppofite

a city of

pochakn), the chief

fame name.

Chaiafa

Colbu/h),

Conftintinople.

Chalcis,

{Chaboras, Akhabin), a river

phalia, in the

")

RIN.

Chacan, a city of Parthia.

CHADEsiA,)a city of Cappadocia,

Mount

Chalcedon
ChalcedoniaJ

BOLI.

of Mefopotamia.

Chadisia,

its produce, the whole being referved for the ufe of the gods.
CHALCiEA, a city of Caria.
Chalc^a, a city of Phoenicia.
Chalce } (Cbalcia), a city on an
Chalcea 5 ifland of the fame name,

any of

CabJlmum,

sI'r

Saone

{Cabdonum,

Calalluiium^ C^vaUodutiutn),

C H

H-

SeeTRAVE.

Chalusuj.

CiiARAX. See Camat.\.

Ciiarcedon. See Carthage.
Charen'TE {Canentehts, Carantonus^,

whsre

a city of Burgundy, in France,

are feveral rcliques of antiquity.

,,

a river of Fruice, rifes in Limofin, and

See Chald.=ei.
a people of Spain.

Chai.ybes.

Chalvbes,

SeeALKPPo.
Chalybonitis, a diftrift of

Charia
Syria,

at

Chamane,
^
Chamanena, 5

a diftricl of

rias,

Cappa-

docia, qn the con-

burg.

See

Chamavi.

Tibe-

Megalopolis.

Charistus. SeeSAMASA,
Ch.\rlemont, a town in Flanders.

l^Cbamayii), a people

Chamaviri3
C H A M Bj; R. R Y

near Mondcr.
( Lemincimi ) , a ci ty of

Charmotas, a diftrift of Arabia.

Charon (M^w, M^ridos, Myris),

Savoy.

Chanaan.
Ca AN' AN.EI,

See Palestine.
the people in the land

an extenfive lake in Egypt, formed to

receive the waters of the Nile.

of Ciwiaaiiw

Chandax,

a city

Channel,

St.

of Candla.

people of Epirus.

mountainous

diftrJft

Commagcne,

diftril:

of
in

aflccp therein

a fortrefs of Syria,

ChaRACE.

See

Charace^NE. 3

in

See Pasin.'e
Characharta. See Chiaria-

char.

Melam-

PYRGUS.

'"

"^he

would

it

efFcftually cure

Charonium,

a cave in Magnifia.

Charomum,

a cave at JMyus,

in

felle.

Charr.(E,
Ciiarrhje,

Mcfopotamia,
between the rivers

) a city of

Chihurand Euphrates,

Chak.'VDA,

a city of

Thefprotia, in

Charracharta.

See

Ciirvr.

achar.

Epirus.

Charades, a

people of Caramania,

Charadra,

a city

of Phocls,

in

Pro|)er.

Charadra, a city of Epirus.

Charadros, a river of Phocis,

falls

Afpera. with a po t on the Mediterranean.

Char.\ DRUS, a place in Argos, where
military caufcs were tried.
citadel of Cilicia

SccHeren.

Charand.iei,

neat

Ch

a people near Pontus,

in Afia.

CriARAX,

a city of Pirthia.

Charax,

a city of Armenia.

Keren.

See

Charrh^.
See

Chertsey.

{Carnutes), the people

irtres.

Chartres

Chara DRUs, a

See

Charres. ^
Cuartesec.

Chartrain

into the CephiflTus.

Charan,

Charran.
Ciiarras.

in Perfia.

Greece

apcrturcs

Ch A R p E I G N E ( Scnrpona, Zr.arhorina)^ a fortrefs of Lorrain, on the AIu-

Characene.

See

Ionia.

Camat a.

Chara Chisar.

them,

of AfTyria.

Auz.
y

Aha.

Charonkum, one of the gates of.

Athens, through which the malefaftors
were led to execution.
Charonium, a cave between Tralles
and Nyfa, in Lydia, to which fick people
rcforted, under an idea thit if tlicy fell

between Dolicha and Cyrrhus.

Chaonitis,
Cbae-aca,

a place in

ScROBES,

earth near Ilierapolis, in Phrygia Magna,

which difcharge a noxious vapour.

Epirus.
a city of

Charonea,

Charone*

Charoneum,

George's

(Jnjh
S'a), the Tea that Teparates Ireland from
England and Wale?.
Chaon, a mountain in the Morea.
Chaon, a city of Media.

Chaonia,

the fourth mouth of theIndus, reckoning from the w

Charisia, a city of Arcadia, near

in Galilee.

Cha^iavi

Syria,

Chariphi,

hot fprings near

Chaones,
Chaonia,

Bsetica, in Spain.

Charicjs.>o o
Chariek. JSeeSAMASA.
Charini, the people near Branden-

..y

fines of Galati.i.

Chamani.
Chamath,

of Bifcay.

a city of Argolis,
one time the royal refidcnce.

promontory of

the ufe of the kings of Pcrfia.

Calmpus.,

Bay

{Mvceua),

Charedemi Pro.MontoriuMj

whole wines were in fuch high eftimawere chiefly referved for

tion ;hat they

See

the

falls into

Chalybon.

Chalybs.

A.

{A!tricitm,Car>iotina; Car-

Carnolum), a city of
France,
ChaRybdis, the cap of Faro, a rock
near a dangerous whirpool in rlie Str<iit
of Alcdana, between Italy ."md Sicily,
Charybdis, a place in Syria, betvvef n Ap.uiica and Antioch.

twtenus,

Ci'vitas

Beauce,

in

CtrAbLUCIUM. SeeCASLUIW,
Chas.mena, a city of Sicily.

CHE

CHE

ChastEau Landon

Cheramidi (Phera, Pherns), i city

of Achaia, in the Morea.
Cherith. See Crith.

{Vdlamodu-

Htm), a tow n of France, near Nemours.

ChasUari (C/Mjf:<are, ChaJJi). See

Catti.

Chermjah.

Chateaudun,

Chatellerault,
in

town of Poic-

France.
> a people.

Chattuari, ) xr
CHAUBi,^a people
Chauci,) burg.
Chaccis Majores,
parr of

See

fyrtides,

Morca, from which the

Magna,

fus.

Chersonesus,

a city of

fide of

promontory on the
See

Ma-

{Chiaw lie, Chiorli, Ara river of the

Chersonesus Cimbrica.
See
Jutland.
Chersonesus Magna. See Ra-

Thrace, on

SAOTIN.

See Choear.
See Ebron.

Tartary, Crim.
Chersonesus Thraci^,

Taurica.

Chersonesus

Chedworth,

of

Cand'a.

Chersonesus Aurea.

lame name.

Cheear.
Chebron.

promontory

Attica, on the Saronic Bay.

lacca.

Turks.

a city of Affyria.
of the Morea.

Cue A, a city
Cheaurlic

the Adria-

a city of Taurica Cherfont-

Chersonesus,

eaftern

ApAb'

Sea,

Pon(ica),

cadia.

a river of Phrygia
into the Maeander.

Apforu:.

ji

in the

river Erafinus

Chaus,

{Abjyrtidesy

Ahfcrus,

where Abfyrtus, brother to

Medea, was flain.
Cherson
Cberfo'
} {Hrradea
nejus,
HeracUa
Chersonesus
tic

Eaft Fricfland

emerges, after having its

fource on Mount Stymphalus, in Ar-

Glocef.

a village in

Sec

the moft

fouthern part of Thrace.

Chersonesus Zenonis,

tsrlhire.

Chelidoni^e,

fmall iflands on the

coaft of Lycia, oppofite Taurus, which
are very dangeroub to approach.

Chelidonium. See Selideni.

Chelipfus, a mountain on the illarid

Cherfoaefus Taurica, to the

Chertsey
Cherusc

{Chartejic'),

with the ihelU.

Chelydorea, a mountain in Ar-

Chesel
Sogdiana,

vN',"! a

Chelydoreus,

mountain

in

Chenje,

a village

Chenereth.
RETH.
Chenion,
a

Chepstow

mountain near Colchis.

See

Panopolis.

(Strigulia),

Monmouthfhire, on the

river

town

VVye.

(Cans), a river of France.

>

Sil/s),

a river of

the Cnfpian Sea.

{Hertidfo), a promontory
on the llle of Samos.
a river of ?..ufria, falls

Chesium, 3 promontory of Samos.

Chestius, a nvcr of Samos.
Chester {Dez'a, Diwta, Cambodunufn, Caerleon)^ a city in CheCiire, appears ta have been repaired by king
Lear about A. M. 3013
in this city
are faown the remains of Hugh Lupu:,
\vh being nephew to the Conqueror,
was the firft earl of Che'\cr.

Chester le Street

in

{Condercuvi),

county of Durham, where

a large quantity of Roman coin was difcovered A. D. 1056.
Chetim. See Chite.
a

CiiENNis.

people cf Gcrmany, near BrunC-

{Jaxaytf!,

Chesinus-,

Mi-

nor.

Chenius,

in

on Mount Buniva,
See Gennes\-

a mountain in Afia

town

into the lake Ladoga.

Bce-

Chemmis. See Panopolis.

Chena, a city of Lacon^a.

talli into

Chesia
Chesias

cadia.
otia.

wick.

Chelonites, \ s w cf Eli:. *
CHELONorHAGi, a people of Caramania, who feed upon turtle, and cover
their habitations

a city of
of the Pa-

*Surry.

Cherusci,

Chelmivare. See Chilmtn-are.

Chelmsford, a town m Effex.
Chelonates, ) a promontory in the

\u^ Ma;oti?.

Scio.

CaER

ApjyriiSy

Jyrtis, Abfvrrium), iilands in

certainly

2w),

of

Chersone-^

See

Cherso & OsERO

Lunen-

near

Chaula, a village of Egypt.

Chaum, a mountain of Argia,

Chazari,
Chazene,

city

sus.

the duchy of
Lunenburg

Chaucis Minores,

Cherronesus.

Cat-

and Oldenburg.

falls

a
Boeotia,

bans.

Chatti,

Bremen and

(Arnc),

where
Philip defeated the Athenians and The-

in France,
tou,

Pulchrum.

See

CuERCNEA )
Cherronea)

town of Beaucc,

town

in the

Chett^i.

See IiETH.KT.
a ridge of

Cheviox Hills,

moun*

which run from N

tain*

to s,

through

Cu'tiberland and Northumberland.

Chezib.
Chiaci.

Chiana

Campania,

river of
Soa.

Chiangaue

{Catfltia,

the

Tuican

city

A. D. 516

river of lon'a

number

of fwsns.

{Cacrcei,

SnfTex,

djfiwcf afertfttd ab^iut

the church was built about

III'.

Chidn;ei,

a people near Pontus, in

Afia.

Ckidorus.
Chidria, a

See

Echedorus.

Tluacian
Ciicrfjnefus whtre the Athenians took,
place in the

refuge after their defeat at yEgoi'pota-

mos.

See

Arme-

Chios, the chief city on the

Scio, whc-e fon, Theopom[>u

ifland
I

tus,

of

htucri-

and Metrodorus, were born.

Chirison'da

{Crrafus), a city, gf
Pontu?, ill AfiJ, remarkable ior producing fine cherries.
Chfronia. Sec Castel Rosso.
Chisi.mi (S'mois, Simio), a river of
Sicily,

fails into rlie

Chison

Tufcan

Sea,

{K-jon, K'Jfon),

river of

Gdlilce.

Chisopoli.

Chitk

See

Chrisopoli.

{Citiun, Cuius, Ceiium), a city

of Cyprus, the birth-place of Zeno the

Sto'c; and in this city Cinion the Athenian died.
Chitra {Citron, Pydnfly Chi/ro, Cia city of Pitria, in Macedonia
where Olymptss. the mother of Alexander, Roxalana his wife, and Alexander
his fon, were put to death by Caffander;
and where Perfeus, iiing of Macedon,
was defeated by the Romans.
Chitri (Chyirus), an inland town of
Cyprus, famous for its excellent honey.

tii/m),

Chitro.
Chitrum,
town

See
a

Chitra.

name given

to part

Clazomene.
Chiusx {Ciufium, Camars), a

the

of

of

city

of

Etruria, in Italy.

Chielder

{Pnryadrii^^ a mountain

which fep.irates Armenia Major from

Armenia Minor.

Chilmikarr

(Cbrlminare, Kilmn.

nar, Pfrftl>'His), a city of PerTn

which

Chiltaye, a town of Afiatic Turkey, where the grand figniur refided

before the Turks ooraintd pcffi-ifion of
Conftantnople.
Chizico {Dindjmus, Do/iovn), a

on lire by order of A exander,

to gratify the defire of Thaii ihe cour-

moiintam

tezan^.

rtrjui),

was

in

Cheaurlic.

Sec Scio.

a ureat

in

city

Minor.
Cnio*).

{Ca\jir:is),

Chichester

nia

the cuilom prevailed

of burning the d.ad, was made ufe <-f to
pn-ferve the alhcs ^f the dcceafed without being mixed with the fuel, the cluch
being indeftrui^ibie by tire.
Chiaves [.iim.^ Flaz'ia, Aqui Flavenjis^, a city on the confines of Spain
and Portugal, where are the rem.^.ins of
a bridge, which demonftrates its former
magnificence.
Chiaurlic. See Cheaurlic.

Chiay

(Cbalcis),

{Nicopolis), a city of

in

whereon was

in

Syria.

Chior.m

when

this,

Touraine,

Chiori.i.

m.iy be manufaftured into

fine thread,

Chinssrin

of
Liguria, at the coij-

a town of
Switzerland, near to
which nurc is a rock of afbcUo?^, a fubftance cf a greyifh cuLair, that will admit of bcii^g firjKirated into ver/ line
filaments, and, when united wiih v^ry

fjwfjos,

of

city

ChiavEN'I.'A {CJirjenna),

ter),

Chin'OK,
France.

) (Cl(iJ}i(liin7i), a city

fl.tnce of rhe Iria wirh the Po,

RETH.

Lower

Chiasteg 10
CuiASTKiO

cloth

Chinna. SceClNNA.
Chinnereth. See GEifNESA-

a R I a c n A ii {Characbarta), z city

of Ba(5lria.

the

China.

Cuillo-Grfecr,

Ciaflia G^/tca), a province cf Alia Minor,

inhabited by the Gauls en their irruption
into Greece.

Cn

a mountain of PhthloThelTaly.
China ( Cat he: \; ^fbay, Senat ) , a a
cxtcnlive empire in Afia.
CiirxESE (Shia), the people of
in

Clanius, C/anis^, a

falls into

Chime Rru.M,

tis,

See Aciiazib.
See Acis.
(^GluHis,

C H

fet

SeePHAWANX.
Chlmakus, a river of Argr.iis.
Chimera, a fartrefs in tpiras,
Chi.mjera.

at

the Ceraunian mountains.

Chimera.
Chimera.
CiiiMERiuM,
proiiaj

ill

Koirus.

Sec

Monti della

tn

A'. a.

Chizico {Cvzcbw,

founded about A M. 3166.

Chizico {Dindymii), an ifland of the
Propontis, on the oaft of Myiia.
Chlamydia. See Delos.

Chlorus,

a river of Cilic.a.

Chmielnicke
a prcmor:tory of

Thef-

C^zicum, Antc-

a city on the Propor.tis, in Afia,

Kmit tnick ) a city of

,

Podolia, in Pola.id, on the cgnfuie? gf

Bicfl3U,

See Phccxicia.
a people or Arabia Felix.
i.:Cn'o ARIN A, a country near India,
reiluced by Cr3teru<;, &c.

--Chna.

Choanm,

'..CHOAsrES,
TIRI.

Choasfes
aiver
water.

of:"

{Cooes,

Hydaff'Ht'),

good

mountain

{Cor.ha'-).

Euphrates

in

Christi.

a canal thar

>

Christoi'OLIS

-*:^hRadap!

Chiirades

s,

fx.

Pharos, two

CHRYSA,)a
Chryse,

Choes.

iflands in the

Chryse.
Chryse.
Chryse,

Eux-

ifland in ihe Ionian

of

-Cholcos. j^eeMl^GRELIA.

people of Baftria.
QHOSAD^Ccinadi'.r.'^Ccnadiri??;, Gea

a forrrt-fs in

C H-o N- A s \

C'honosJ

Upper Germany.

Cd-j^a )
a c y
of Phry^ia, to whofe inCfjhfi,

Chone,

Chullu.

people of European
Sirmatia.
Chunxes,
ChuIvCO {Corycus), a city en the

See

Chv.ueti.'e,

CiA.

Ninus.

Crith.

Chorum,)

Pc
,

_,,

Chorvs, \ a place in Thrace.

Chrkmetes, a river of Libya.
Chrestoml's.
Sec
Cresto-

.t N

See

IMoR A VE.

>

See

Armenia, on the

Euphrates.

Sec IvIina.
Sec Cyreti.t,.

C NA
ClANEUS.Js^^ClCABO.
C AXUS 5
CiARMAX, a city of Hyrcaniii,

a people fubdued by

See

into

See ZiA.

CfABRUS.
ClAMBKUS.

dia.

a city of

pro-

Chytrium, a diftrid of Icnni.

Chytkium. Sice Urea.
Chyerus. See Ciiitri.

See Pasixje.
a city of Galilee, near

CHORAZix,_f Capernamn.
CHORo.MiTHREKfi, adiftri(f)of Me-

Chorrath.

.a

the Tufcan Sea.

Chylemath.

Chorom.v.'ei,

Abyssinmans.

{S'.ijiana, Q/Jin),

Chybrus, a city of Cyprus.

Chydas, a river of Sicily, falls

a people of Afi a, on the

Ohorazim,\

Abyssinia.

See

vince of Pcrlia.

Chorax SrAsiy^.

Chusistax

river Oxus.

Clio Its A,

Ghus.
CilUSCH.

Chuschi.

AlTyria.

'

) a
ji

of Affyria.

(Hyrcania, Tab.xriftaiu
Gorgian), the chief city of Choralkn, in

Chorasmi,

Cullu.

See

CnuNr.v

Chorasan

'

the third mouth of the Indus, reckoning from the w. See Veuia.
Chthonia. See Caxdia.

F.i-a>!lh/a,

Liymna", Eumenia), a rich city of Lydia,

leated on an eminence, well fortified by
patnre.
See Tralles.
Chorasan {Parihia, Ariaua, BaC'

kingdom

river of Pelo-

coalt of Cilicia.

in Italy.

{Tralle!, ATitheia,

Chrysus,

a city of the Bruttii, on the

promontory Crimiia,

Scutari.

Parma.
SccAbanu.

pmnelus.

habitants St. PhiiI wrote the epiftle

contained in the New Teltament.

iria), a

See
See

Chr ysorp.hoas,

Cho.matrt,

Chora

a city of ^Macedonia.

Chrysorrhoas.

Arme-

nia Major.

AaJ'iiitri),

a city of India intra

Chrysopolks.
Chrysopoeis.

Africa.

of

Indus.

Gangcm.
Chrysodiu.m,

Sre ChOASI'ES.

diftridt

rlie

Chrysoaxa,

a place of ]>crotia.

Chot. f.A, a city of

Ciiot-OEETK.VE, a

^ city of Cilicia.
See Viria.
See Strato.
See Meeos.
an ifland beyond the mouth

CiiRYSAs.

Sea, near the Hcilc'pont.

ClltXREA,

Chuysaosis,

iilands

wic Sea.

Chcerades, an

of Mvfia, where
temple facred to

city

was
Apollo SmTitheu'.

oppofite Alexandria, in Egypt.

i'iGin:ERAUEs, two

S^rm?.tia.

Chryofoi. is,a feaportof Chalcedon.

CuKYSA, a fmall iAand near Candia,
oppofite Hierapytna;.

and Minorca.

{CbifopoU, Amphipolls, No-vern

V'uc^, a city of Alacedonia, on the river

Strvinon.
CHRONU's>a river of European

j lins

ro tlie Tigris.

iri

Ratisbok.

See

Christofoei

Media.

Chobus, a river of Colchis.

CHOvARAnEs, '\_tlie i;1cs Maiorca

a people of Hyrcania,

Chronvs

Chobar
thfc

Coas.

India remarkable for

-Choatra,

Chrikdi,
Pcrfia.

SecvTiRi-

Pcrfia.

in

C-I

in

rJia.

C
,,

BAEA

) c
.-

Sec

ClBAEIS. )
CiBARiTis,
the

,.
T)
A.
Paeyn
.

V-

a diftrift of Afia, near

M sunder.

Ci B V R A

Sec

Cu R u R.

xM

CiBYRA Minor,

Campania.

Puteoli, in

be-

in

the Sinus

SccKedis,

Cinissus.

CiFALU

CiMOLis.

CiMOLis

fruitful plains

Caramakia.

and Troas.

Cilicia AsptRA, ^
CiLlClA Trachka,)

the

of Caramania.

Cilicia CAiMPKSTRis,

Canaan.

Cilicia HvrorLACiA,

{Cinpa), a river of Spain, fails

lb ru5.

people beyond
the Syrtis Parva, in Afripa.

ClNGA. See CiNCA.

CiNGiLiA, a city of the
CiXGiLLA,

CiLiNA

CiNooLi,

Commagene, on

CiLLA,
CiLLA,
CiLLA,
CiLLA,

ClXITHIX.

Ci.vxERETii. See

ClxxlANA,

Phrygia,
a city of Sti-

CiNOLIS.

CiNTHo,
ClNXHUS,

Germany.
ifland at

the

mouth of

CiMARUS

town

of Britain.

(Camof!), a promontory on

w fide of Candia.
CiMBALOXcuM, ) Straits
N

CiMBALONGu;),

Gexnesareth.

See CiMOLlS.
SeeCv.va mountain.

THUS,

CiXYps,

CiNYPL's,

of

ClXYREA

Thratc

a river of Africa,

')

,,

are defcended.

CiMKTRA,

that
runs ihrouj^h a iniirful diftridl b-.aring

Cios,
Cjos,

CnnRso.VLSL's.

See

rn

exercifed trreat crueltv.

Circei'm',

nf

Samnium,

in

a city o:

Thrace.

where Phi-

a city of Bitliynia,

..

a city of Colchi?,

river Ph:ifi;.
citv

the

Cyprus.
Jf

a river of

J-

(Oc7,v//;;(j7),

f,
CrXYRIAS

li|>

of

fame :iamc.

and Bulgaria.
CiMKRi
} {Cmmirii), a tribe of
CiMBRiANS 5 Goihs on (he Cimbrica Cherfonefus, from whom the Danes

CiMBRiCA
Denmark.

diftrift

a city of Portus;aI.

CiXYPirus, )

the Indus.

Cii.URXUM,

Majorca.

Si/nm), a city of II-

ClX.VAMOMIFERA,

a citv of Mvlia.

an

ClXETHir.
in

Ethiopia, beyond the Equator.

a city of Tro.^s.

CiLLUTA,

place of Galatia.

See

lyricum.

jlia.

CiLLEXuoA, a city of
CiLLEY (Cf/a, Cciria),

Picenum,

in Italy.

CixiuM. a town
CiNN A (Cbimta,

a city of Africa Proper.

a city of .li

a citv of the

,S'^''-^'^'^'

(Ca'lina)y a city of Venice.

CiLiNJE Aqu. See Caldas.

CiLio, a city of Africa Pmper.
CiLissA, a city of Phrygia.

Italy.

a city of

CiXGULUM,)

Scanderoon,

the

Vcftini, in

Italy.

CiLtciJE PoRTJE'\(T:'firi Porta-),

CiJACiJE PvLjE J
the Straits of

in

Gennesareth.

See

{Ci'Ulbii^. a

the Euphrates.

Ilium.

ria,

ClVITA Vtc-

iec

CiNERETH.
Ci.VETHli

of

a dlftrifl

t'le

ClNCILL.*.
CHIA.

the level or

champaign part of Caramania, which

produced excellent faffron.

Papiila-

See GiMoroi.i.
CiN.*:i (^Kfuiidi), the inhabitants of

moun-

tainous pare

See Gi.N'OHOH.
'^LJHoIis), a city of

CiMOi.us.

into

difindt of Alia Minor,

.'Eolia

Lcfftc

gi9nia.

CiKCA

CinciA,
between

BosPHoKi;s,

Ci.MMERius

Lydia.
See

a c:ty of Afi:itic Bof-

Tartiry.

fter.

Cilicia.

Sar-

Ci.M.vERiv.M, a place near Bai.T, in

Campania, where was the cave ot the

(Cepba/ciJirrm), a city of Si-

Cami'L-s,

Troas.
in

matia.

in A(^a,

near the river Himera.

Cn,BiAN'A JucA, a range of monnta'ns in Lydi.i, the fourcc of the Cay-

CiLBiANis

'

*^

Paludes. SceAsopH,

Cl.MMERl.'E
Sea of.

cily,

in

i^^Sj^jg

Sibvls.

a river of Cilicia,

the Mediterranean.

falls into

Cimmerians,)
Cl.MMERII,

pliorus.

Pagaficu".

CiDNVs,

a mountain,, a forcft, and

Tufcany, near Viterbo.

CiM.MERlUM,

tween the rivers Hehrus and Melas.

Cico.NiA, a diftiitt of Thrace.
ilhnd

a Inke in

CiMMERis {Ec/uins"), a city of

CiMMEKiUM, a promontory

CicHYRis.
KecCoiaxTH.
CiCHVRL'S. 5
CicoNEs, a people of Thrace,

CrcYNETHL's, an

CiMiNus,

Pamphy-

cityof

near the river Melas.

C I c A B o (Ciancus, Cianus, Cyaneui),
a bav of Bithynia.
CrcKRONis Villa, a place near
Jici,

on the

Ct r c^-evm

Pr O M O N T O U

(-iRC.T.us

Moxs

l\ 2

U .M

(J'lI
^ .ur;

Circ/fum), a high mountain in Italy, tbc

I'outhern boundary ot" the Latins^

CiRCASSi

{('.ercette),

a people

CiRCAssiA,

CrspAD^NA Gallia.
Cisrics.

a nation between the

RIentz,

mrunta'n of Campa-

nia, in Icdlv.

ClRCr:!,LO,

See Spires,

CiRCESSUS.

See
J

Alchabar.

Cisrhevana Secl'Kda.

Ste FticE.
CiRcrssuM. Sec Alchabap.
CiRcius, 3 pavt of M.iiuu Taurus.
C I a C L' M P A D A N I C A M I a li ftiicl
of Italy, on each {'uhn of tlie I'u. at
the foot of the A!p?, occnp'cd by the
Gauls when Rome was govtrntd by
kio|s.
Circus, a magnificent building at
Rome, eiedted by Tarquin the Proud,
\vhere pluyi and Ihows wfcre exhibited
It was fuuHted between the Avcntine and
I'

C^iar introduced Ur^c canals into

which he caufed to be covered w.th
an infinite number of veiTtls, and repreJulius
jr,

a fia tight.

CiRELLA. See
Cirencester

Carilt-.-e

CissA

r.ovium, Corinium Do^yunorum^,

where

jntcrleft each other

CiSSANCEASTER.

Sce

CHICHES-

CjssEcri.

Sce Cissa.
Cissi, a people near Trapezus, in
Cappadocia.
CrssiA. Sec Chusistan.
Cissii.
See Cisii.

Cissoessa, a fountain
CissuM. See Cissa.

in Boeotia.

CissVs, a mountain of Macedonia.

CissUb, a city of Thrace.
CrsTEN.*:, a city of j^olia.
CisTENj?:, a city of Lycia.
Cistern A (Tabuyace tres, Trfs Ta^
iinn^), a city of Campania, in Italy, tj)
which place the Chriftians went to meet
St. Paul.

town

Roman

the
it

of La-

a city

(CUjfiitTi, Sc!jfu7?i)y

TER.

CibTiJFVA,

Duro^i-"

{Corir.utm,

Co-

cctania, in Spain

Palatine hills, and was fo con(tru6led as

to contain (by report) jco,ocol"pc<?>ators.

See

LOr.NE, TONGERLK, &:c.

Cissa. See Qlissa.
CtssA, an illand near Iftria.
Cissa, a river of Colchis.

CiRCEVM.

roads

a city of

CisTHENE, an

illand

Myfia.
on the coaft of

Alia Minor.

CiTH^RON,

was the metro-

mountain and

a foreft

of Bot-oria.

polis of the D'jbuni<

a mountain of Zcugitana,

CiTK ARISTA,

in

near

prcmcntO!-y

Marlcilks.

Africa.

CiRiACO {Ctimniiim), a promontory

nnd mountain of Piceuum, above Ancona, in Italy.

CiRiGNOi.A

{Cirion, Cerionium, Geruium). a city of Apulia.

CiRPHis,

a fteep

SeeCARPis.

CiRPi.

CiRRj^ATUM,

plice

near Arpi-

in Italy.

CiRRHA

where Apollo

was worlhipped.

ClRTA. See CoN'STANTIN'A.

CiRTESiA, a dilifiit of NumiJia,

on the ifland of
Cyprus.

a city

CiTNA

{Cvlbnus, Oplictjfa, Dryopis),

one of the Cyclase illards, near Zia,

noted f<.r producing line cheefe.
CiTTA Df Caste LEA {Fa/crri, CiCiJicUr.nn, Tiferuuni, Tifcrjium 7>-

bnhium), a city of Italy, on the

of the Tiber.
CiTTA Di Sole {Solofia), a

CiTTA Nova iIIaMlta\

on

fide

city of

a city of

pijntus, in Afia.

CiRTH A. See CoNSTAN'TIM A.

CiSALPiN A Galma. SeeSAVOY,
&c.

KW

Italy.

!he Ampfaga.

C1SAMU3,

'^

CiTHiKA,

vita

{Cyrrta'', a city of Phocif,

at the foot of Parnairus,

Milan,

Cither A,

CitiumCyiri, See Chite.

CiTiuM MacedonivE. See ChiTRA.

lock of Phocis, to

the s of Delphi.

on the

2Lc.

Cisrhenana Prima.

CiRCESIUM.

num,

See Es^uii.ints.
See Strasburg,

&;c.

CiRCKir
ClRCElUM,

CiRHA,

Ge-

See

Cisrhenana.

cwIRCEIUM-

Gloceftcrfhire,

the people of Sufa, In

{Cifii)i

noa. Venice, &c.

Black and the Cafpian Seas.

")
Cii
CiRGE.
Ci
CiRCEir,
> See Felice.

lented

Perfia.

on the

Euxinc $ei.

ijorders of the

Cisif

the port of Paleo Caftro,

fide of

Candia.

CiSERUssA, an
Afia, near Cnidus.

ifland on the coaft of

CrTVHA. a city of Afia,

CiviT A Castellana. See CitA U CaST E La
CiviTA niLLAViGN A {Lanurjiutn),
I

J,

a city of Latium, in Italy, the birthpl.cc of Antoninus Pius.

CiviTA Di

CiiitTi.

SeeTiETi.

CLE

C L A
CiviTA Vecchi A (Cf-w/wwr^Z/.r,
<iUie,

Urbtventim,

L'Ot>olis,

Cin.

Oro(>ilurn,

Trajanus Purlus), a city of lialv, Heftroyed by the Saracens, and rebuilt by

Leo the Fourth A. D. 853.

CtVITAS ACMONIENSIS.

ScC

AC-

MOMA.
CiviTAs Aai'EN'sis. See Aix.
CiVtTAS ARAUSIfcKSlS. Sce ORANGE.
CiviTAS Carnotum. SceCnAR-

mES.
CiviTAS Deensium. See Die.
CiviTAS DoRciNrjE. Sce Dorchester.
CiviTAS Lactohaticm.
Sec
LECrOtTRK.

Ci.aritas Julia
Batica,

Claror. Sce Clarii.

Claros, )an illand in
ClARL's,
and

Scios,

LAN

ScC

CiviTAS LONDONIA.

Classis.S^P''""'-'^''^^^^'""^^Classica, Sec Frejus.

CiASTiDiuM. See Chi astexo.
Clastidium, a village of Gaul.

Claterna. See Campo Marin'o.

C L Au D E [Clauiimn, CJatidus), an i.Oand
Claude,

See

Lox-

Meldorum.

CiviTAS

Sce
Sec
ijc?

Peregueux.
CiviTAS Prasene. See Nona.
CiviTAs Reiensu'm. See Rie7..
Civ IT AS RHEDONt.M, See Re.sNES.

CiviTAS VAP?::.-ir,Ksiv.M.
Sce
Gap.
CiviTAS Vasatium. Sre Bazas.
CiviTAS Vencie.nsium.
See
V-E N c i:

of

city

Franchc

feparatcs

St. {Jura"), a mountain

Switzerland from Bur.

See Clagenfurt.
Claudia Aqua {Aqun A/'p'a),

an
aquedu6f at Rome, conllru6ted in tlit
year of Rome 4+1 by Appius Claudius.
Claudia Copia. See Lyoks.
Clautjia Via [Clodia Fia), a roaJ
leading from Rome to Lucca.
Claudias, a city of Cappadocia, on
the Euphrates.
Claudii Forum. See Oriolo.
Claudiopolis, in Bithynia. Sec

Castomena.
Claud 10 polis,

a city of

Cappado-

cia.

CiviTAS Vesontiensu'M.

Sce

Besanc;o.v.

CiVITAS VlHTIEKSTU.M.
Vence.

Sce

Claudiopolis, a
Claudiopolis.
BURG.
Claudo.verivm,
o rhe

a city of ^lyfia.

See Pkusias.
CizicuM, )a ciry of

Cizicus,

{Claudia), a town of
Germany.
Clamici, a town of Nivernois, in

Carinchia,

in

Clampetia- Sce Cetraro.

Clakes, a rivtr that falls into
)
i

in

Greece Proper.

CL ausEx BuR c
Zeugma,

Cohfzvar, Patrcvijfiy
a tuwa of Tran-

Cijiiid^cf'vhs),

Southamp-

SccUrla.
t

...

t?

Cleo.ve.J.""^''*'^^^^^^-

CLEONE,a town

of Phocis, in Greece

Proper.

paiiia, in Italy.

a.

Clare.n'za

Sce

ton.
Clazo.mene.

Cleona.

c
n
Sec
Chia.va.

Ci,ftNius {Glanii), a river of QamCi, A R E N

a city of Spain,

SE of Cape Finiftcrre.

Clausentv:.:.
the

Danube.

n, .x.T.c

ClausEiV-

fylvania.

Frfinte.

Clanis.

See

Sce Claude.
5
Clavenna. See Chiavenna.
Claveos (Cnjui), a city of Phocis,

a city of Elis.

Clagenfukt

city of Ifauria.

Claudus.

Afia, on the
Proprontis.

Cladevs,

Sec

Cleone,

Rain.

{Djr/.r), a city of Achaia,

Clarii Apollon:s Fan'um

city

{C/a-

tempie and grove of Apollo,

funate between Coiopnon and Lcbcdos,

of Chalcidice, on

Mount Athos.

Cleopatris

on the Ionian Sea.

in ionia.

France.

Claudia.

CiviTAS Namnetum.
Nantes.
CiVITAS PETROCORIpRVM.

near Candia.

St.,

gundy,

Meaux.

roj),

in

Claude,
that

Cius,
Cn;s.

("acred to Apollo.

Claros. ) c ^
ClARUS.5^"^^'-^^'^'
Clarus. Sec Clermont.

Comtc,

CRES.

the j^gcan
between Tcnedos

Sea,

in the Archinelat^i^,

CiVITAS Ll.VGONUM.

{Attubi), a cty of

in Spain.

'

{Arfiniji, Qocodik[>oiis,

C.yocodi'orum U\bs, Ptoiemcu's),

a city of

Egypt, on the Arabian Gulf.

Clepidava.
Clep'jVDKa,

See

Ka.minieck.

a fountain in Meffeniai

Clf.ri,

CLE K

isi

C L U

C O C

a people of Attica.

Clugny {Luna, Lunfia)f a city of

Bu'j^undy, in France.
Cluilia Fossa {Clalia Fojfu)^ a
place near Rome.
Cluxia. See Coruxxa.
Cluxium, a town of Corlica, near
Badia.
Glupea. See Quippa.
Ci.vsiNA Palus, a lake of Tufcany.

oNT

{^Aitguflonrnifnini^, Ci'v'itns

Jlfvenorum, Ariuirnum, Clams, Ncmojiis),

the metropolis of Guienne, in France.
Clesius. See Cllsius.

Clf.torio

{Cliior, Clitoriuni), a city

of Arcadia.

Clfvf.s

{Colonia Vlpia, Cohni a 1'ra-

jana, Tf.cefima), a city of Weftphalia,

Germany.

in

Clevium. ) c rClcvum. JSeeGLocESTER.

Cleybrook,

) a village

Clkvceste?.,

C'Lrsixi FoxTES, baths

Clusiolum,

near Lutterworth, in Lci-

mountain and river of

LyJia.

Clibanl's,

mountain

in Italy, near

Glides

(J2npe S'. J/iJrea, Antirrbior.y

Jtitirrhiur:), a promontory in the B-iy of

Corinth, uherc
the Morea.

Glides,

it

Lom-

Cluvia, a city of Italy, taken from

the S^mnites by the Romans A. C. 308.
(CAoih), a river of Scotland,
thnt fcrms

fmili iflands to the

E of Cyprus.
iPcJpJ Ji Cune), a mountain
ji

Ibme grand catarafts.

Clypea. See Quippa.

CxAC ADIUM, a mountam of Laconia.
Cn AC a lis, a mountain of Arcadiu,
whereon

fellivals

Climax Megaie,

narrow

defile

See

CxiDE
CxiDus

Aux.

CtirpiAcrM, a town of France.

Clissa (Adn'ium, Aniktrjuru, AnAndecrium^ Andrecium), a fort re (s
of Dalmatia, near balonse.
C'LlTiE, a people of Cilicin.
Clit;e, an inland town of Bithynia.
Clitje, a place near Mount Athos.
Clitarum, a people of Cilicia Af-

dretiiim,

pcra.

Cliterkia.

^
Cliterkuji.
Clitor.
^
Clitorium.
ClitumNo,

1 e
V ^t^e

^
Celano.

n
Cletorio.

) c
>

bee

fountain and river

of Italy, whole waClitvmni-'s,
ters are (aid to change the colour of oxen
that drink of it to a white.
Cloac.??, the common feweri of
if

j)

l\omc, to convey the

filth

into tlic

Ti-

N'ffij^ro,

Nu-

to

See Eretia.
range of mountains in Lobetween Mount Octa and the Sea.

cris,

INIedia.

Glimberrum.

celebrated

Cnkmides.
CxEMis,

between Perlia and

were

Diana.

of Lycia.

{Giiidus,

Peguj'u)<,

and premontorv of ]3oris, in Caria, where was

a temple dedicated to Venus, in which
was a Itatue of the goddefs, executed by
Praxiteles, which was the admiration of
CaRI-'e j

a city

Near this city

people.
feated the Lacedsemonians.

ail

Ccnon

de-

See GixOoA.
Cxosus. 5
Co. See Laxgo.
;-

r\

CoAMAXi,

CoACTR.i;,

^ a people

CoASTB^,

people of Afia.
ria

between AlTy-

and Media.

CoAS. See Choaspes.

CfiBACQUE. See Gensui.
Cobialos. See vEgialos.

Coble XTZ

city

of

Mnrpefms').

{Conflutntes),

Treves, in Germany.
Cocas (Guucafm,

mountain that feparates Iberia from Sarmatia.

ber.

Cj.ocento

{}JicaJ})0,

an inland town of Calabria.

Ci.ooiA Fossa, a canal near Padua.
CLonrAN'^E. See Egnatia Via.

fTirJlro'),

CL<^niAVX's. SeeFLUViA.
Ci.odia Via. See Claudia Via.

Clodii Forum.

Oriolo.
Cl<>;lia. SeeCLUlLlA.
Clostra HoMAXA,apier ereftcd
at the moatli of ih river Nymphaus, in
See

CocciUM., See Ribchester.

CoccYGius

maritime

tlij A.di'icitic.

city of

Picenum,

(Thornax), a mountain

of Peloponnefus, near Sparta.

CoCHK, a city of Perfia, the citadel
of Ctefiphon.

CorHE.
CoCHiLK

Sec Sei.eucia.
(^Sylnr/s),

a river of Cala-

whofe waters are faid to

change the colour of oxen and fhcep

bria

Citra,

bl.-ick.

CocHi.vo

I>nt'um.

oa

a river of

bardy.

feparates ^-Erolia from

two

Clidium,

Ci.UAN A,

{Clf/ius),

Clyde

Confentia.

Climax

in Tufcany.
Umbria, in

See ChiusI.

Cll'sium.
Cli'sius

of

Italv.

cefterlhirc.

Ceezus,

a city

(Ild/'b^rJIias), a city

on the

iflmd of Lcmnos.

CociNTCM,

promontory in

Italy.

U U
.

C O L

L-

>'
pOipiNTUM, a city of" Italy.
CocTi.^. See Ckxis, Movn'T.
Cocusv's. See Cucusis.
Coc YTUS, a river of Epirus.

A. D. 127

t
914.
Coi.CHi, a people near Mingrelia.
CoLCHi, a city of India, on the coaQ:

CocYTUS, a river of Ciiiipania, falls

into the Lucrine Lake.
CoiJANONiA.

CoDANus

Zealand.
See Baltic

See

Sinus.

CoDETA,
thcj

afmall diftrift on the bhks

Tiber.

a bay that extends from Cane Comafin up the

fide of Malabif. ; ..j-'\v

CoLCHicvsrSiNVs,-

CoDRRo,

a fortrefs in

C(KLA,
CcELA,

near

of lllyricum.

built

of Eubcca.

a diltrict of Attica.

on the

iiiands

CcECAi.ETvE,

coaft of

a people of Thracc.

CaiLESYKiA.

CoiLiMONT

See Soiristan..
AN'A PoRTA, oneof the

Rome,

gates of
;

CaiLioBRiGA,
CGii, loi.us,

Mount

C lE

on the

entered

to liavc

fouihcrn

the

Mo N

ub

was built.
CtiiLOs PoRxus, 3

hills

whereon
.

Thraaian
of Stllos, where
city of

Chcrfonefus, to -the s
the Athenians ereiSled a trophy to commemorate a vi(^pry over the Lacedemonians.
^ :
.

:.

Copy^,

a city of Media.
Ciiius, a river of Meffenia.
CoGAMUs, a river of Lydia.

,CoGxi {If.o>iiuw)^ a city of

Turkey, in Caramania, where

Co LIRE
is

fi'le

Pon-

tus.

Co 1MB R A

{Conimbrka, Cmmilina'),
a city of Portugal, where an univrrfu'v
was founded by Dionyfms king of Portugal, A. D. 1^06.
{Coyra, Curia'),
Swirz,crland, the capital of

town of

Rhstia,
.theGrifonSi was founded abou- A. D.
357.
CoLAicuM Promontorium. See

CoLlSStUM..^J

CoLLATiA,

CoLAPis.
COLASS.E.

See Cui-i'E.
Sec CoLOSSiE.

Colchester
town

{Ciimnlotlunumy
in ElIvX,

Cnmn-

fcundcd ubuut

Colosseum.

See
.

a city of the Sabines, in

Tarquin

otibvcd violence to

CoLLATiA, a city of Apulia, near

Mount Gnrganus.
Co L LATIN A Porta {Pinciana Porta), a gate of Rome leading towards
Cullatia.

Co LATIN A Via,
Rome to Collnjia.
I.

CoLLK

{Cullu,

Gbullu, Collops

mi

the

road from

Mioticipiutii,

Cbiilli,

Mjgnus), a

city of

Nu-

lia.

Salara.

CoLLiNA.

Sec

CoLLiKi'O,

a city of Lufitania,

tween :ih

CoLBUSA. See Chalceuo.v.

COLCARIA. See AbEK FORD.
CoLCAS, a city of Spain.

the

Lucreiia.

^OUY.

a city on

of Sicily.

Italy, \vhere
a. river of Afia, near

{Eiyibive), one of the twelve

Ionia.

Coliseum.

to thirty pou'vJs.
{Alba?2u<\ a river of Albania, dillmbogues into the Cafpian Sea at

Cohan

Bachu.

ill

CoMs. See Cory.

CoLiSANO (I'aio/'Ks),

Afiaric
tlierc

wcieh from twenty

CoiRE

a village of Cifpadana, in

between Mutina and Hotulia.

CoLici,.-- See CORAXI.
COMNIA. Sec Cyi'RUS.
C o lAOV K^iCai'.colil'ti iifu), a maritime
town of RouHillon, in Prance, at the

cities

a remarkable breed of Ihcep, whofetails

d'Aanutii), a

Coi.lCARiA

Italy,

bale of the Pyrenees.

CoHiEUS,

Col I AS. a promontory of A'tica, In.

the form of a man's foot, where a temple
was dedicated to Venus, and where thy
women ijerfornied ficrcd rites to Certs.

of

(Q 'ifrquetulanus

s,

onciof the, feven

CoRY^
Sec nr..r

) c

f,
-COLIAS.

part

Adriatic,

JUyrjcum.

coall of

CoLiAbuM.

a city of-Spain.

Rome

CoLENDA, 9.cityof Spain.

CoLENTUM, an ifland in the

Cceliuji.

1. 1

Mom),

which Agaric

throuii;h

with his Goths is fi^id

and plundered Rome.

Berwick, where a nunnery wj*

in the beginning of the tyvelfih
century, by Edgar, king of Scotland,
Ebba, the abbefu oi which, who is re^
nowncd in hiftory for her challity, gave
name to the. adjacejit promontory called
St. Abb's head.
.,
Coi,i;n.. ^ee .Cologne.

Macedonia.

Biy

plate in the

a.

CazLJE, fmall
Troas.
r

town

r^;'o"''-{SeeTVTlNr.RKLiA.
COLCHOS. S
Coi.DiNGHAM.a diftrift in Scotland,

,';

CoDROi'oi.is,

in

Malabar.

of

Sea.'
of

was erc\ed by

caftle

the

king Edward

CoLLOPS Magnus.
CoLLOPs Parvus.
Dl".

See Colle.
Sec Pago-

ITE.

'CoLLUCiA
th.e

be-

Miindego and the Tagus.

'

Acberiijia) , a lake nca-;

city of Heraclea, in Poncus.

11 +

COL

COL
Cot MAR (Argeman'a, Argeniusria),
Z town of Alfacc, in France.
Cor.om.a branch of the Trogtlodytes,
in Ethiopia, on the Arabian Gulf.
CoLOBON,

"1

pro> TOontOry

CoLOBORUM PromonTORIUM,

ofEthi-

on the Arabian Gulf.

op'ia,

CoLOrriATRAJANA. SeeCLEVES.
Colonia Valentia. See VaLEKCIA.

Colonia Ubiorum.

See

Co-

logne.

Colonia Ulpia.
C o L o N N A ( Labtcurti

See Cleves.
Lavicum), a city

of Campania, in Italv.

Cologne

{Colonia Jigripi>ina, Co.'f,

Jgrippain, Uhipoln, Ubiorum Oppidum), a
city of Germany, founded about A. M.

Cot.oNNE {Laciniuvi), a promontory

cf Italy, on the Adriatic.
Colo ^'os. an eminence near Athens,

the Romans obtained poffefFi'^n

2773
of it, and were expelled from thence by
the French, under the command of Chil-

where CEd pus

'

deric,

AD.

462,

The

city

was

ttftortd

to the

empire in 949, and the great

church was built in 1248. The city was
enlarged with eigh'y-three tcwers and
other buildings in 1280; and in 1391
the fenate founded an univerfity, vvhofe
archbilhop was one cf the electors, and
arch-chancellor of Italy, being prefident
at the diets.

CoLOMBATZ

{Tricornium, Trlcorria

town of Scrvia, on the Danube, between Singidunum and SeveriCftjlra), a

num.

CoLONJE,

a city of

Colon.5,

a city of

Phrygia Minor.
Lampfacus, iu

Myfia.

CoLON.'E, a
ifland Tcnedos.

CoLONE.
CoLONfc,

city of

See

Troas, near the

Griso.

a city of Piiocis, in

Greece

Proper.

CoLONE,

a city of Erythraea.

Co LONE,

a city of Theflaly.

CoLONE,

a city of McfTenia.

Co LONE,

rock of Afia,

on

the

town

of Scot-

See

Co-

CoLONiA ASTIGITAKA. SeeEcYA.

CoLONi A Augusta, a city of Anuin Spain.

See Novos'.

COLQ.VIA MeTALLIN A.

SeeME-

COLCNIA JkloRINQRUM.
ROUENNB.
CoLONiA NoRBEN.sis.
cantara.

See

Te-

See

Al-

Chonos.

( CotiJP'um,

ifi'ini,

('r

CoLoswAR. See Clausenburg.

CoLous {GygiZui), a lake of Lydia,
Colpas, a tiver of Bithynia.
COLPE. Sec SiPVLUS.
CoLPE, 3 city of Ionia.
Colpitis, See PnoiNiciA.

Columbara, \
Columbaria,)

a ftrong citadel

the

of

on

Sicily,

promontory on

the NE lide of Sardinia, oppofite the

iOand Ilermaia.
Bellica, a pillar crefted behind the Circus, &t Rome, from
whence a herald threw a javelin when

QUARTANORUM.

CoLONiA Secundanorum.
Orange.
ColoniaTheodosipolis, a

dt-clared.

CoLUMNA Mknia,
Forum,

at

See
See

pilar creftcd

Rome.

Column A RnEGiA, )a
CoLUMNA Rhegina. 3
Italy, on the

Coll'IMNa Rostrata,

Rome

promontory of

F-ro of Melfina.
a naval pil-

adorned with the beaks of

Qiips.

COLUMKA VeNTORUM CaJETAa

column, having twilve

fides, to re-

prefent the ancient twelve winds, with

their names engraved ih-reoi;, at Cnjeta.

Column'jE Herculis,
tains of Gibraltar

Rattsbon.

of A: menia.

Altobosco.

Ampbitbea.
Cohffum), a theatre at
Rome, built bv Vefpafian, and ornajnented by his (on Domitian ; it was of
an oval form, 221 Roman palms in
height, and in length 820, being calculated to contain 87,000
edtators.
CoLossis
See Chonos.
Colossus, a remarkable ftatue at
Rhodes. See Rhodes.
irum Vefp

NA.

F.LIN.

COLO-SIA

jee

lar at

CoLONi A Equestris.
t>

i-

Co .OSSy-E. 5
CoLo s Eu M

in the

Frith.

OGNE

ria,

See

Colops. SeoCuLPE.
TOLOSSA. )

war was

i^Coluuia), a

CoLONiA Agrippina.
I.

his banifh-

CoLUMNA

near Colchefier.

Dambriton

Colophon.

Columbariu.m,

CoLONiA. See Germa.

CoLONi A. a town of the Tiinobantes,
land, near

durmg

cppofue Drepanum.

Thracian Bofphorus.

Colonia

retired

ment.

the

moun-

and Ahyla, the former

in Spain, the latter in Africa, at the diftance of iS miles only.

ColumnakumFketum, the

Straits

of Gibraltar.
city

Columnenses, a people of Italy.

CoLUNiA. Sec Colonia.

C O

C O

CoLURl

(SaJamin, SalamSy Cycbereu!,

an ifland in the Saronic Gulf,
near yTi-gina, of which Ajax, fo much
celebrated by Homer, was king.
Coi,YTTi's,'a tribe in Athens.
Com, a city of Parthia.
COMACENL'S Laccs. Sce COMO,
Pityiiff'a),

Lake

of.

COMACHIA.
,,
COMACHIO.

)
,

O^..^
CoMO.

c
See

CoMACiN'A,
Cumo.

an idand

in

the

Lake

of

near Venice.
CoMAGKNA^ {Comtnagene, Jir^-ar),
CoMAGENF \ a province of Syria,
which exrended to the Euphrates.
a city

Co.MAGENJE,

a city of Auftria.
A, a city of Cappadocia, where
temple facred to Bellona, with

CoMAN

was a
more than 6000 minifters of both fexes,
the chief of whonrj was generally of the

CoMAKA

(^Tahackzau, Taiachzan),
a city of I'ontus, on the river Iris.
((7o^flc), a city of Pifidia,

CoMANA.
CoMA.MA,
CoMAur,

See Famastro.
a country of Aha.

it*

name.

CoMO, Lake of

on the

a people of Afia,

COMAR,
1
r>
COMARE.
COMARIA, r
I
I

COMART.V,

^f Ceylon
'

CoMARO

nr

the moll louthern cape

^f India, to the N

Lago di

(Lar/us,

Como, Comacenus Lacus), a lake

bardy.

Lom-

in

CoMORiNO Port us (C'jmnrus, Comatui), a port in the bay of Ambracia,

near Nicopulis.
Compiecke, a town in the Ifle of
France, where Joan of Arc, the maid of
Orleans, was taken prifoncr in 1430.
a city

of

New

CaftiJe,

where the firft Polyglott Bible

was con;ipiled and printed. See Alca-

in Spain,

LA DE HeNARE/.
Gallira,

Jaxaries.

(Flaviobriga, F/avio

Flavium brigan'um,

Si. J,imes
de Comfojhlla), the metropolis of Galicia, in Spain, was founded about A. D.
69. In this city St. Janic-s is faid to have
been buried.

CoMPSA. See Comza.

CoMPSATUS, a river of Thrace,

falls

into the lake Biftoni*.

{Hnaclea), a ci'y of Thef.

near the Straits of Thermopylae.

CoMPULTERiA.

See

Con put-

teri.

COMARUSPORTUS. SeeCoMOKINO.

CoMPUSA,

Co.MASTUS,

CoMuM. See CoMO.

CONANE. See CoMANA.
CONCANA. StC Santillan'a.

a place in Perfia.

CoMATA Gallia. See France,

Netherlands, &c.
CoMATi Ligures. SeeLlGDRIA.
CoMBi {Ombi), a city of Egypt, on
the Nie.

Combrea,

a city of Macedonia, near

CoMBULTERiA,
CoMEOiE,

a city of Italy.

CoNCANi, the
CoNCANGii.
Concordia,

people to the

of Sog-

Cometeau,

town of Bohemia,

where the inhabitants, men, women,

and children, were all put to the fword
1421.

CoMiMUM,>a city of Italy,

Com NO, 3 Aquilonia.
CoMTTit^M,

Sec

on

a city of Lufiiania,

the

of

Trajan'*

Bridge.

Concordia. See Drusenheim.

Concordia Julia. SceNtRToBRIGA.

CONDATE.
Con DATE ^

CoNGLETON.

See

Pons),
Hainault,

(iStfl/'Ai

of

Condercum.
near

Camisenr.

a part of the

to

city

in

the

Netherlands.

Cominsine.

Tagus,

Conde

people of Bac^ria.
Co.MiD.wA.a city of Dacla.
COMIDIA. See NXCOMEDIA.
a

people of Santillana.
See Kendal.
a city of Venice, in

Italy.

the

diana.

Co MI,

town of Bithynia.

Concordia,

Pallene.

in

CoMo {Comum, Coviacbia, Comachio,

Noiiocomum), a city of Lombardy, built
by the Gauls, from whom it was taken
by the Rotrans it wa:. repaired by Pompey the Elder, who pUnted a colony
there A. C. SS. Thii city gave birth
to the two riinys, itnd PhuUis Jovius,
and fi'om it the lak (Lago di Como)

CoMPOSTELLA

between Baris and Perga.

a citadel of CiUcia, at
the foot of iVIount Amanus.

CoMPLUTU.M,

roy^l family.

falv,

SecAiAli.

CoMMOuis,

derives

CoMACLUM,

CoMANA

COMMAgENE.

$^

fuuri

Re

tnanorum, appropriated for the u(e of the

Cwiitia, or afiemblies of the peopic,
wherein they ^'ave their fuffragcs nn any

matter that was brought before them.

Chester-le-

See

Street.
CoNDiviciNUM.

See

CoNDocATKs, >a
Condochates, 5

Nantes.

river of

flows

G.inges.

CoNDRun.

) -

India,

into the

ry,

CONDRU.I. i^^'T^^^^^C'oNOVBA. See CAyCYBA.

CON

CD N
CoNDYLiA,
Cone,

a city

C'qnsta^'tIa

of Arcadia.

a I'mall ifland near the

mouth

cf the Danube.

GoNEjERA

{Coiigliera,

an

^fi'iuadra),

CoNELLO

ifland

T'iquadya,

near Scio.

{Cypa)}Jfus), z

promontofy

of Meffcnia.

COIMBRA.

c See
5
a diftrift

r^.r^.i^
CoVEMBRtA.

CoNFLANS,

CONFLUEN'TES.

) c

Cbe&ire.
'-Go-NGo,

kingdom

Ethiopia.
Congo, a country of Africa, ciifcovcred bv the Portuguefe A.D. 1484.
CoNi {honinm), a city of Lycaonia,
where St. Paul preachedA. D. 41.
CoNiACi, a people of Spain, ncsr
ihe-fource ofrhc Ilierus.
CbNiCA, an inland town of Paphlaonia, at Mount Olgafes.
a

in

'

SceCONEJERA.

COXIGI.IERA.

CoKii(Cf/),a peop'e

of Spain, near

COIMBRA.

See

CoNiNGTON,

in

Con OPE,
of

Mount

a city of iEtoiia, to the

Aracynthus.a lake of Pon-

between the Halys and the

Ami-

lus.

CoNOViUM.

See

CoNPL'LTERl
.of

city

after their

This

ereifled Scutari.

very eligibly fituateJ,

is

command

as

fo

to

of great
extent, and very populous. In the time
of Severus it was encompaffed by a
fVrong wall, fo curioufty cemented- togedifferent

tiler that it

rious forms of
city

is

it

all

has been fubjtdt to va-

It

government

was made

it

Teas

might have been imagined

of one ftone.

for of a free

tributary to the

nians, by the aid of A'icibiades:

Atheit

was

by Severus, for
was rebuilt by Con-

afterwards demolifhcd
aliifting

Niger

who

when he m^de

ic

confecrated

it-

A.D.

330,

empire
inftcad of Rome
it was enlarged by
Juftinian ; and the French obtained poileHion in 1204; from whom it was recfivercd by the Greeks in 12.59: the
Turks difpoirL-lTed them in 1433, and
it.the feat of the

Sgmnium,

Conwav.

{Cov:puJttTia),

Tent time.

This

city

fiood to have been rebuilt by Conftantine,

whofe mother was Helena the patri^t

being Gregoiy (but this appcais to
be erroneous, for his name was Alexander) : it was loft to the Turks by Conllantine, whofe mother was named He-

CoNSU ARA N I,

city

Constance

a people of Aquitain,

near the Pyrenees.

a city of

CoNT.\Dr,SDus,

Spain, to the

CoNTKNEBKA,

Thrace.
a marifide of Candia.
a City of Tufcany.

CoNTESTANi,

CoNTARiNi

CoNSENTiA, y
CoNSENZA, )
CoNSTLiNUM,

it to the pregenerally under-

is

lena, in 1453.

in Italy.

CoNSABRVM,

have retained poffeffion of

SK of Toledo,
c

Mcgarenfes,

liad

ajTch

CoNOPEius Lacus,
tus,

a city of Calabria, in
a city of Italy.
,

iodura, Gannodjirum), a city of

Germany,

in the circle of Suabia, fiiuate

on a lake

cf the fame name.

a river of

{Phalafiirtia),

time town on the

Italy.

Conjiantia Cofiuifz., Fi-

people

of

Sjiain,

towards the Mediterranean.

CoNTiNENS
CoNTiNENTES

\.{Partes),
5

Hia"

the

name

Ro-

for the

(Foda;mnis, Bodenzge,
Brignntiiius, Venetus Locus), a lake that
ft-paratcs Switzerland from Germany.
Constant a, in Mefopotamia. Stc

three grand divifions of the globe, viz.

Alia, Africa, and Europe ; thnt part
called America being ut^.known to them.
CoNTiNUSSA. See Cadiz.
Contra AciNCUM. See Pest.

Caramit.
Constant: A {Gaza,Ava, Majuma),

Egypt, on the

a city and latrapy of the Phililtincs, in

fite

CoxbTANCE

Palefiinc,

where

arc

Constantia.

Contra Ombi,

city

of

\v iide of the Nile,

Upper
oppo-

Ombi.

Contra. Syene,

numerous rtm^iins

a city of

Upper

Egvpr, oppofite Syene.

of antiquity.

See

Constance.

CChrsTANTIA. Sec AnT.ARADUS.

ji

CoMMBRICA.

a viihigc near Stilton,

Huntingdonfhire.
CoNisci, a people cf Spiin.
JIl-tcfNisTossis.
See Cunistorcis.

CoKONirji. Ste Maldon.

ii-

countrymen

fiantine,

Gibraltar.
--

a colony of the

^,

CONFLUENTIA.i^"^^^/'^^'""
CoNGEDUS. a river of Spain.
Con Gx, ETON {ConcJate), a town cf

Constantinople ) {Bvzant'mmj
Co NsTA NT N o poL s
Lygos, Lvgus. New RojiiC, Stavibnlo), a city of
Thrace, founded about A.M. 32^9 by
I

of RouffiUon,

in France.

{NtCfplorium)i a
city of Mcfopo-"
tamia, on the Euphrates.
Constantia ^ {Ciria, Sluiano'
CoifSTANTiNA ) rum Csionia), a
city of Algiers, the metropolis of Numidia.
)

CbKSTANTXNA)

'

CoNTREBiA,

fieged

A. C. 141.

u city of Spain,

be-

COR

COR

Coi.'TRlB'UTA {Julia

Contribula),

between

city of Uajtica, in Spain,

licla

Me-

and Ecva.

Con TUB! A,

the confluence of the Ladon and AIpheus.

GoRAr.ET^. a people of Scythia.
at

CoRALU's. SeeCuARivs.
CoRALLi, a lavage people of Pon-

a city of Spain.

CoNVALLfs.

See

Nivakia.

Co NUCHA (Cvlbe)'i)., an iftand of

Cyprus, taken by the Athenians A. C.
CON'VE.VARUM AauTE.

See

CoN'VhNNOS, an

CoKAMBis,

SeeLyoN's,

illand of Britain.

Cor Asan", a hamlet of the tribe of

Judah.
CoRASlL'S, a mountain near Antioch,

Conway

{Comrvium, AberCmtvav),
a town of Carnarvonihire, in North
AValcs, where an epitaph announces that
^Nicholas Hookes, gent, was tlie oneand-forticth child of his father, bv Alice
his wife
and that he was father to
twcnTy-fl'ven children, and died the 20th

CoRASPHi,
the

CoRAssi.'E, iAands or rocks

CoRAx,

{Compfa), a city of Naples, in

CoKAXi

Coos. See Lango.

Coi'ACUM, a city near Ovicdo,

a citv of Bceotia, in Greece,

lake of Boeotia,
CephilTus and other

{Cff>hiffis), a

the

CoPF.yHAGF.N

CoPKK HAVEN

mountains in Armenia
MaJ3r, nearCaucafys;

)
ji

CoRBEus,

) {Haffnia),t\\t ch'xti
city of Denmark;
j^

CoRBiANA,

diftricl:

"
-

CoRBiLO,

town of France,

deric the Second.

vv of Ncwcaftle, in

COPHEN'.

'

CoRBULo.vis

.,
Sec c
Sim.

Germany,

CopHONTES,

a burning mt)untain of

Northumberland.
Fo::sA,

becv/ten the

canal

in

Meule and

the

Rhine.

CORBUf.ONIS Mu\iMENTU.\r,

Baftriana.

Copi.^.

SeeSvBARis.

CoPRATAS,)
CopRATEs,^

fortrcfs of

into the PaUtigris, to

CoPRiA

Germany, on

CoRCAN

a river of Perfia, falls

{Hyrcania),

Taurominium,

in

Sicily,

fcafo

wrecks of fhips that were

Ciiarybdis, and thrown on that

called from the

CopTtrrs,

a diftrift of

CoRCUA

>

{Cony r a

CoRCt,RA

city

CoRCYRA,
CoRCvKA.
c

uB

the

a ciry

of Arcadia,

ifland.

See

Affyria,

a
in

See

Corfu.

Cassopo.

Corcyka Nigra,

"Cor Ac'oNASVS,

MAa:na')y

See

CoR-

'

an ifland

Adriatic, on the coaft of Dalmatia.

CuR'/.oi.A.

<;.

an

.1.

Cora. See Com.

CORACENSIUM. 7 Sec SCAN'Dir.OCOKACESIUM. 5 ^<^Cor AC
See Coraxi.
I o R A c o D E
See C A r B A
f.

of

CoRC'aRA Melana.

Egypt, near

CopTOs,)* a city of the Theba'is, in

CopTL's, j Egypt, near the Red Sea.

country of

AHa.

Hiore.

Coptos.

Ems.

SceGuKCK.

CORCOKAS.
the

{^lerquilinium),

the river

on the Cafpian Sea.

Afia,

the E of Sufa.
of

oit tlie

CoRBto, a citv of Latium, in Italy.

CoRBio. See Solsona.
Con BRIDGE {Curia), a vaijagc to the

^
COPHES.

of Elvmais, in

Perlia.

Loire.

'

Ancyra and

tvveen

the univerfuy was

bi.'hnp of Rofchild
it
eretled hy John, their kinn;, in 1498
was enlarged in 15^9 by Chriltiern the
Third, and afterwards, in 1569, by Fre-

in

on

the lource of the Cvrv/s.

CoRAZiN, a city of Paleftine.
CoRBEius, )a city of Galatia, t>e-

was founded A. D. 1165, by Ahfalon,

loft

the

Afpona.

rivers.

coaft

in

into

falls

(Coraci, Colici), a people

CoRAXicr,
CoRAXxi,

in

near the CephifTus.

by

and

the Mingrelia, near Colchis.

Spain.

CoPAis

of Afia, rifcs

river

Blount Caucufus,
Euxinc Sea.

Italy.

formed

in tkc

CORATO. See CoKINTH.

CoRAX, )a mountain of .^tolia,
CoRAXA3,5 between Callipolis and

river in

North Wales.

Cop^,

a people of Scythia, neav

mails.

Naupaftum.

March, 1637.

Conway {Tifobis, ToFrob':!), a

CoxZA

-i^LTcan Sea, oppofite fcaria.

.of

a city of Ethiopia.

CORANTHO. ) c o
CORANTO. 5^"C0RIVTH.

Bag-

NKUES.

CovvevarumUrbs.

tus.

Cordova
Cordovia
Cop.DUEA

"i

>

in

the

Sec

{PairJda), a city of
founded by
Spain,

) Marctllus the conful,

150: in procefs of time it became
refidence of the M-Joriih king'.

AC.

COR

COR

where they continued till their cxpulfion into Africa.

This city gave birth
to the two Senecas and Lucan ; and in

CoRisoPiTUM.
CoRissus,

CoRiTANi,
CoRiTES,

vicinity Catfar fought his laft battle

its

in perfon againll the fons of Pompey.

t^

CORDUENI.

CoRDYLA,)
CoRDYLE> 5
CoREA,

theportof Themifcyra,
on the Euxine Sea.
of Sangada, in

diftrict

on the frontiers of

city

Judea and Samaria.

CoRESsus,
CoREssus,

CoRETUs,

river

Bog

difchar^cs

itlelf.

Corfu
terranean
3246.

Cercyra,

was founded about A.

CoRiCA,

town

Scotland,

of

near

Minor.
of Cyprus, be-

a city of Afia

city

tween Citium and Salamis.

CoRiNiuM.

Sec

Corinth

>

CoRl.VTHUS

Cirencester.
(Corinlis,

Ephyra,

Cichjris, CicbyruSy

Gframe^ Suyon, Helopolis, Demetriai, Bimaris, Laus Jidia),

a city of Greece, in Achaia Proper,
v/hofe foundation \\ as laid about A. M.
Corato,

CorantlyD,

fnuate in the Morea, near

the fountain Pyrenc, which rifes at the
foot of the h\\\ Acrocoriuthus, on which
there was a flrong caftle, that commanded the Ionian and j^gean Seas, between
which it is fituate, and was accounted
the key of Greece.
In this city was a
fuperb temple, dedicated to Venus,
which, with the city, was burnt by order
of Lucius Mnmmius, A. C. 144, becaufe the inhabitants had otfended the
Roman ambifTadors. The people of this
place were converted by St. Paul, but
ihe city has been a long time fubjeft to

2430

it

is

the Turkift govermi enr.

CoRiNTHiACUS Sifjus, the Bay of
Corinth.

CORIOLA, ^ city of
the Volfci, in
fa
>CORIOLI,
J ^'^
CoRIOLU^f. J
Sec CuRiosoCoRIOSOf'ITES.
,,

tlTJE.

( ScipioHis

Fu/lum\ a

See ForvxM,
}{Gravifa), a city of
Tufcany. founded
J

near Corniculum.

CoR NICULUM,

a city of the Sabines,

demolilhed by order of Tarquin, but rebuilt after the expulfton of

Italy,

the kings.

Frith.

CoRiNEUM,

Chef-

M. 2331.
CoRNiCHO ) (Corrals), a city on the
CoRNico 5 ifiand of Cjndia.
CoRNicuLANi iVIoNTES, mou-tains

in

CoRiA,

Salop, and

about A.

M.

Rome.

Dumbriton

the inhabitants in the

counties of Warwick,

Cornelii Forum.

CoRNETO
Cornetum

Di-epanfy

CoRi {Corn), acity of Latium, on the

confines of the Volfci, built by a colony
of the Dardanians before the foundation
of

place near
Utica, in Africa, where the eider Scjpio
encamped in the fecond Punic war.

Pentin'a.

See

{Corcyra,

Scberta, Pbo'acia, Karkar), a city on an

iftand of the fame name, in the Medi.

Cornelia
"^
cokneliana
>
CoRNELII CaSTRA J

of

bay of the Palus Mceo-

CoRFiNiuM.

CoRNARn,
CoRNAVir,
ler.

a city on the ifiand

which the

into

North-

amptonlhire, Leicef-

Worcefter, Stafford,

Ephefus.

a hill near

Zia.
tis,

the people of

Rutlandftiire,
Lincolnlhire,
Nottinghamftiire, and Derbyfljire.
CoRMASA, a city of Pamphylia.
CoRMus, a nver near AlTyria.
CoRNACUM, a city of Fnaonia Inferior, on the Danube.

Afia.

CoREA,

Cornwah.

terfliire,

GOrdene.

See

See

a city of Ionia.

CoRNouArLLE.
CoRNu Gallia.
CoRNus, a city of

Cornwall

See
See

Cornwall.
Cornwall.

Sardinia.

{Qjrnouailie,

Corifopi'

Cornu Gallln'), the tnoft weftern

county in Great Britain, which, it is faid,
was never conquered by the Romans :

tvm,

the inhabitants in fome parts ftill retain

a language peculiar to themfelves.

CoKOCONDAMA,
atic

pcnmfula of Afi-

Bofphorus.

CoRocoNDAMETis Lacus,
near Corocondama.
CoROM^A. See

a lake

C0KON.EA.

CoRON '){CorQ)u'), a city of MefCoKONA 3 fenia, in the Aiorca.

Corona. SeeCRONSTAX.
CoRONJEA {Corum^ea), a city

of
year of
the Corinthian war, Agelilaus defeated
the allied forces of Athens, ThcbeSj CoBoeotia, where, during the

rinth, and

Argos.

firfl;

Co RON' AT A, a city of Italy.

Co RONE. See Co ROW.
Co RONE A, a city of ThciTaly.
CoRONiA. See Landscroon.
CoRONTA, a city of Acarnania.
CoRONUS,
feparates

mountain

in Afia, tliat
Parthia.
a village of Lycaonia,

Media from

CoROPASsus,

on the confines of Cappadocia.

CoRRHAGlUM, a City of Macedonia.

COS

COR
CoRsHAM
near

fliire,

{Cojbam), a town in WiltChippenham, where the

Saxon king Ethclred had a palace.

CoRsr,

a people of

Sardinij, origi-

{Cyffius,

Tcr-

T'arracina,

racina, Cernealis), an ifland in the

Me-

diterranean Sea ; appears to have been

originally inhabited by the Tyrrhenians,
about A.M. J45, who were expelled
by the Carthaginians, from whom the
Romans obtained poffcflion of it, whc,
in their turn, were driven away by the
Saracens
the Genoefe obtained it from
them J and afterwards it was in the poffeifion of the Pifans, who rcfigned it to
the Pope, and he returned it to the Ge:

noefe.

CoRsiN'iUM,

a city of Italy.

CoKiOTE, a city of Armenia.

CORSTORPITUM. Sce MoKFETH.
CoRSULA, a city of the Sabiues, in
Italy.

CoRsuRA, ) an ifland in the Bay of

CoRSYRA, 5 Carthage. Sce PanTALARCE.
CoRTE,
) acity of theTheCoRTiA Prima, 5 bais, in Egypt.
CoRTiCATA, a city of Bjeuci, in
Spain.

CoRTOM

> (Cyrtonion),

CoRTO^fA)

city

of

Tufcany, on the Lago

of Tufcany.
CoRTYRA,afmalldiftrit of Laconia.
CoRUNNA {AdroLicum, Brigantjnus
Partus, Ciunia, To^ Giqyne), a maritime

town of

a city

Galicia, in Spain.

CoRVORUM

I.vsuLA, an

Arcadia, formed by the

ifland

Ladon and

in

the

Alpheus.

GoRUPEDiON,
CoRtjs, a

Red

CoRYCiuM An"trum,)
CoRVCiuM Nemus, )
CoKYCius Specus,

a city of

Phrygia.

river of Arabia, falls into

CoRvcuMLiTTUs,a

montory

of

Cyrus.

a town of Afiatic Sarmatia.

{Calii^icum Promontorium, CaItiicvni, Coliacum, Co.'is), the moft fouthern point of Malacca.

Cory, an ifland in the Indian Ocean,

between the mouths of the rivers Indus
and Ganges.

CoRYBAMTES,

a people of

whu removed from

Mount

thence into

Crete.

CORYBANTIUM

OPPIDUM

(^Uipi

Samuthracc, wherein was a temple facred to Cybele, in

which various myfterious rites were ceDac1}!i)y

cave

of

city of

lebrated.

CoRVBASSA, a city of Myfia.

Cjrybus, a promontory of Car ilia.

Cilicia,

maritime town

tosvn on the
fide
of Candia, on a pro-

fame name.

tiie

tain of Ionia.

Corydalia,

"^

CoRYDALLA, a city of Lycia.

CoRVOALLUS, J
Cor YD ALUS, i mountain of Attica,
CoRYDHLA, an ifland or rock near
>

Cyprus.

CoRYLA,
CoKYLEUM,

^ an extenfive village of

Paphlagonia.

CoRY.MEiA. See Rhodes.

CoiiYNA, a town of Jonia.

CoRYNE, a town of Elea Propria, ia

Pclop-innefus, on the river Pencus.
CoRYPHASiON.
Cor YPH ASiuM,

Pylos.

See

promontory of
Mcflenia, between Pylus and Methane.
Cor Ys, a river of Arabia Felix, falls
into the

Red

Sea.
a place of

Tegea,

in

A''cadi:i.

CoRVTUS,

a city on a

ing the fame name,

Cos.
Cos.

in

mountain bearTufcany.

See

Lango.

See

ZiA.

Cos A. 7 o o
> See Cassano.
^^
CosA {Cojfa), a city of Tufcany.
CosABET {Pbvjca), a city of Mygdonia, in Macedonia.

v-OSEDI.?:. 5

See

Cor Ycus, in Cilicia. See Churco.

CoRYCUs {Coryceum'), a lofty moun-

Cory

Ida,

CoRYCU.M,)a
CoRYCUs, ^

CoRUSi.k,

Sea.

CoRus.

grove

of Lycia.

CosciyiA,)
CosciNUs, \
COSEDIA.
'OSEDIA. 1

the

a cave and

above Curycus.

Cor y THE Ns IS,

di Perugia.

CoRTUOSA,

CoRYCas OP

CoRYCiuM Antrum,)

a city of Boeotia.

Corsica

See

Phocis, near ParnalTus,

nally Corficans.

Co RSI A,

CorYCEUm.
Ionia.

a viil?.ge of Caria,

See

Cosr.VTiA,

CosENZA,
CosETANi.

CouTANCE.
i-.

a city of Calabria,

>

See

Cossetania

of Poland, Ruilia, Tarrary, and

)

Cossea

in.

Italy.

COSITANI. 5
REGIO.
Cossa. See Cassano.
Cossacks, a people on the
Coss;ea

near

the Maeander.

confines

Turkey.

{Cuffa:), a'diftrift

ntountainous

in the

part

of

Perfia.

Coss."E.\MS,>

Coss^i,

people of Chuhftan,
'" Perfia.

CossETANiA Regio
diflrift of

P^'rcnecs,

(Cofetani^y

Spain, between -he Ijjcrui a;id

c o
CossiNiTEs
Thrace,

of

Biftonis.

Bazas.

Sec

Cossovo

Lake

the

river

(Cttdi'tf''),

falls into

Cossio.

C R

(Oj/b),

mountain

in

CowEY, a town in Kent, where

Julius Caefar crclTcd the Thames.
CovRA. See Coire.
Cozo (Cutia), a city

ria.
) a
3

7 c

a place in

Ligu-

land,

donia.

COSYRA.

in 1400.

T)

Ckagus,

Cotes

Ampclu/Ia), a promonMaurirttuia 'I ingitana.

See

of

{Cottfs,

Spartel, Capk.
CoTEZEi. u, a people,
tie

C 0x11 ON,

of

whom 7000

I!

ON, an

Ckagus,

a city of Lycia, at the foot

bearing the fame name.
Crambusa. See Grambusia.
hill

Crambusa, a

the na:t!e of the port at

Carthage.

Cot

a tn.ount.-jin in Cilicla, part

of INlouit Tauius.
of a

Bcurges.

niafiacreri at

ifland in the

Laconiac

Gulf.

Lycia
CR AN

maritime

town of

See IT E L E X a
See Athe.nians.
Craxborxe, a town of Dorfet.5:

Craxai.

j^

CoTHOX,

Adrumetum,

an ifland near

in Africa.

Craxbourx, 3

fliire, where a mowas founded A.D. 930.

Crane, a city of Arcadia, where fir
trees grew in great abundance.

nafiery

CoTiXi?:, mountains near the river

iu Spain, which produce both
gold and copper.
B?etis,

Cadiz.

CoTiNussA.

See

CoTiscoLi.^,

cold medicinal fprings

KcarRcate,

CoTTA.

Corn,

a fmall diftridl of

Craneum,

an ifland near Curzolari.

See Tanc;iers.
a people near the Rhine and

Aetes.

Cenis,

See

Mount.
a petty ftate

on

COTUANTII. SfcGRISOXS,
CoTYiEUM, a city of Galatia.
CoTY-^UM. 7s a city orr rhrycia.
ni
.

,,

7 See

Cranium,

Crat.^is,

>

Cotyora. ^
Cot Y DRUM. > Sec Castelle.
Co TY OK us. 3
Couco {Tubiifuptus), a city of Mau-

Cratais,
Cratas,

CoveeiaC'E, a town of Vindelicia,

ncnr the l"urce of the Ifer.
Co\'KNTRY, a city in the county of
"Warvvici;, wheie a monaftery of Carihulians was founded A.D. 1043.
town

in

Fl:>n<iirs.

Coi'S.

r cI
^ city of Sicily.

r,

'

a river of

Cratea.

Calabria

range of mountains in

See

P^normus.

Cratia.

ifiands in the Adriatic, on.

the ccali of Dalmatia.

Cr.ater. Sec Naples,

Cratais,
into the

Bay

UL

tra.

Sicily, to the s of

CratejK,

ritania Cafarienhs.

a city of Cefalonia.,

Crastes, )
r'
^
Crastos,)

{Cuivtrav),

trees,.

Tarsus.

"C]
)R AN 1.12. 5

CoTYL.^UM, a mountain in Eubcca.

COTYLE, SccCl'tieia.
CoTYLjus, a mountain in Arcadia.

C(JUKTRAY

prefs

Craxnon. ) ee Certs.
Cranox. 5
Cranon, a city of Cefalonia.
Crai'athus. See Cartathus.
CrASSBEXN. See GRAMriAX.

^Toimt Cenis.

CoTYc\aiA,3

grove of cy^

der.

Craxii,

CoxTii Rr.GXUM,

Ambra-

nearr Corinth, the refort of Diogfenes,

where
ire he recci
received a vifit from Alexan-

Crania.
"ran I A.

the AVeCcr.

Cgtti;e

) a

Craxeum Lucus,)

Latium.

in

Cranea,
ciota.

CoTONls,

Gulf

river of Achaia,

of.
falls

of Corinth.

Ckathis,

a river of Great Greece,

Adriatic.
Cratia {Cratea hlaviopolii), an inland town of Bithynia,
falls into the

Sec

Lanco.

CouTAXCE
mandy,

me-

\{Currodu!iuni), the
tropnlis of Lefl"er

A.

Powas founded about A.D, 701

it
is fituate in a plain, on the banks of the
mountain between A'iftula in this city the kings of Poland
Thrace and Mace-' were ckAcd and crowned the univcrftty was founded in 1361, and enlarged

Costa Bal^^ln^,
CosTEGNA/.,
CosTiNJTZ,

Ckacow
Cracow

Paxtalarce.

See

f,

tory

of Italy, be-

tween Vercelli and Lomello.

Theiraly.

'

{(.ij'.ihd),

a city of

Nor-

in Fr,:ncc.

Co^^BRit)GE

{Boiiium), a

town

Gbni'jU'HnfliiiL, iu South \Va!ci.

of

Crau, La {Campi Lop'uki), plaina

between the mouths of the Rhone.
Craugije, two iflands in the Morea,
oppolue the j romontory Spirsum.

C R O

C R E
,

Crecy.

Crkma

Cretans, the people of Candia,

Cretea, a diftrift of Arcadia.
Cretes, the inhabitants of Candls.
CnETOfoLis, a city of Milyas, c*

Crescv,

See

Crlius,

a mountain u( Aigia.
{Forum Intur:iorum)y a city of

Italy, in the territory ot Venice.

CkemajTE.
Cremkka.
Ckemiues,
Crkmma, a

See Larissa.
See Varca, La.

See GoRTYhf.
(Crommyon), a city near

whole

Ckemsja CoLONfA,

fortrefs

in

Pllidia,

Cremni )
Cremxos)
Cremona,

{Krytn), a place in
rica

Tau-

Cherronclus.

a city of L'>mbar<ly, on
Fo, founded about A.M. 2650: it
was (temo'ilhcd by order of Auijullus,
for receiving the garrilbn of Marc Anthony : being rebuilt, it w:is deftroyed
by Vefpafian's army, upon tlie deieat of
Vitellius, A. D. 69. in 596, Gilulphu?.
king of the Lombards, repaired the ci'y,
which was afterwards pillaged and dilmantlcd by Frederic Karbiiroli'.j.
l:i
proccfs of time, after enduring; fcvcr.il
wars, the duke of Milan obtained pulfeliion. of it; and, during the :imc that
Italy was dillradfed by contending factions, the Guelphs e reded a remarkable
(the

high tower

a city of Parthia.

CRtot^iuM.J ^ mountain
SeeCAXniA.

of Lcfbos,

Cres.

Crksa {Crejfa),
Crescy {Cr^fy,

a city of Caria.
Ctecy.CariJiacum), a

wheie
was fought, and a

village of Trance,

battle

lignal viftory

remarkable

obtained over the French, by king

vvai-d the Third in 1346.
Cre^iU'-M, a city of Cypru'^.

Cresius,

Ed>

mounta'n of Arcadia.

Cress A. Set/CRES.A.
Cregsa. See Porto Malfet.vv,
CressEa, a ddtriiit of Macedonia,

a dillri6l of

city of Thrace.

{Cbrejhnius, Grtjhniu),

Macedonia.

Crestonia.

Crkta.)

SecTiiRAcr.

Crime.v

CR M TA
J

{Tawf.u

)
!'

TARy

Cberfo-

ntj'uu Tau)C-Si V-

a peninl\ila of Ati i, between the

Luxine Sea, the Palus Ma"Jt.is, and tlie
Cimmerian Boiphorus. See Tartar)',
'
Cri.m.
C R 1 iM r s s u s "i ( Crim.'tfi'.s ) , a ri vc r 'of

tb.r'),

Crimisus

Sicily,

>

falls

into the-

Crin'isus

near whicii
3 Hypfa,
Timolt^un defeated the Carthaginians,
and complied them to leave Sicily.
CRjNiTi {Sumrria Rupes), a rugged
place in Sicily, near Syracufe.
,
.

Crio {Gnu

Metol>o>i, Ariciis Fro)ii)y i

promontory on the sw of Candia.

Crionero (^Mdas\ a river of Naj.
''

toil?, in Alia.

CRispiyus, a city of Sicily.

Crissa. See Ci.av^EOS.
Crissa, a city of Thrace.
Criss/EL's Si.Nus, the Bay of Cot
rinth.

See Let^e.
of Cappadocia.

Critaea, a city
C RITE A (^E/fus),

a city

of Cjierfo-

ncfus, in Tnrucc.

Crith

(Caritt,C.bo'itb), a

which

brook near

Jordan, on
whofe banks Elias was fed by ravens.
Cr. ithote, a city on the E fidi; 0^
rl)e Thracian Cherlonefos, built by the
Athenians under Miltiades.
Criu Metopo.y. See Crio.
Croatia {Dalmatia, IHyrta, Illyris,
IHyiicum, Liiurma), a diltfift of Pannonia, a province of Hungary, on the ealtern fliore of the Gulf of Venice.
Crobiaeum, )a city of PaphlagoJericho,

falls

Crobi A r.us,
Crobyzi, a

into

nia.

people of Thrace, beHaiinus and the Euxinc

Mount

twee-n
Sea.

Croc A LA,
near the

of Gedrofia,
Indus.
a town of Laconia, near

an

mouth

Ckocete,

illand

at the

Sparta.

Crocha

adjr);ning Pallene.

Creston, a
Cres TON- 1 A

Cristinta.

in this ciry.

Ce.emo.vis Jur.'j.M, tha: part of the

Alps over which it is fuppofcd Plannibal
marciied his army into Italy.
Crempev, a' town ofHolftein, in
Germany, which was mide free A.D.
1271, by Gerhard the earl, and fortified
by Chriftian the Third in ;?5.
Cre.vides. See Fir.ippo.

Ckeno.via,

couft of Illyricum.
Crim.t;.'5US.
bee Crimisc'..

.tlie

vicinity I'helcus flew

a fow of uncommon magnitude, that h:id

inftflcd tlw adjacent country tor a conlidcrahic time.
.

,,

city of Lycia.

Crf.mmyok
in

CrE'JSA, "i
-^
r ry
imntime town or Ucefy
C R E U S A fa
>
otia.
1
Lkeusis, )
Crex.v, an ifland in the Adriatic, on

a place of Hitliyiiia.

CilEMMIA.
Corinth,

the confines of Lycia and PifiJia.

{Arncba), a river of Italy.

a port of Nor^

Crociato.num,
mandy.

Crocius Ca-MTCS,
faly,

at

ihrough
ii.-.vs.

the

foot

wiiich

ut
tl.e

a plain in

Moun:
river

Thef,

Cthrys^

Ainltr;. [^5.

CUE

C R O
Crccocalanum.

Crowland,

Avcas-

See

TES.
CuocoDiX-oroLis.*

(hire,

J,

Crocodilorum Urbs.

>

See

Cle-

715-

Croydon',
Cruce, La

OPATRIS.

Crocodilus,
licia,

promontory of Ci-

near the Pyiae Syrise.

Crocyleon", a city of j^tolia.

CRocYLIU^:, a city of Acarnania.

Cbodagh

on the

Croia,

a city of Epirur.

Crommyi

town

I ^
)

in

1.T

Norfo

K.

promontory

in the

S'

)
J
.

See

K of

o
Cremmyon.

CROM.MYOJrEsus, an

ifland

near

be-

twetn Pylos and Chal*

Cruptoricis Villa, a manfiou

near Baduhenna, in Germany.
Crusa, an ifland in the Ceramicus
Sinus, on the coaft of Alia Miner.
Crusis, a diftiidt of Mytidonia.
Crusis, a place near Olynthos, ia
Macedonia.

Smyrna.

Crommyorum.

See

Crommyu Acra.

Cbustumexi, a people of Ital}\

Crustumerium. ) See MarciCrUSTUMIUM.
GLIANO.
3

Crommyi.
Sec Crom-

myi.

Cromka.

1i-See
c
nr,r.......
Cromnas.

f Famastro.

Cromn- A,

a ciry

of Bithynia.

Cromyon. See Cremmyon.

CromyoN, a village near Corinth.
CromyoK, a vi;idge of Megaris.
Cronborg, ^a fortrefs of DenCRONEBURG,i mark, on the ifland
of Zealand, where a caftle was ere<Sed
lo guard the paffage of the Sound A. D.

3572.

Crokia.
CronioN,

See

Crustumin'um, a city of Etruria

near Vcii, noted for very fine pears.
Crust UMiL'M,
1 a rapid river of
Crustunus,
> Italy, that runs
Crusturnenius, ) by Ariminium,
and

Cryptos,
Cryptos,

Becsavgiel.

{Corona,

a port of Arabia Felix.

a port of the ifland jEgi-

Cryssa, a river of Trcas.

Ctemen.^. See Grisaxo.
Ctenos, \ a harooar of Cherfonefus
Cten'us,)

Pretoria Au-

Ta'Jiica.

Ctesiphon

ujia), a city of Tranfylvania.

Crophi, a mountain in Egypt.

Crosna, a province of Silefia.
Cross High {F^miofi^e), a town

{Calne, Cnlno, Canneb),

on tiie banks of the
Tigris, whtre the Parthiin monarchs
refided during the winter, the climate
being very nii.d.
a

in

Leicefterlhire.
a difiriit on the confines of

Thrace and Macec'orJa.

city of AtTyriH,

Ctypansa,

a city of Triphalia, in

the More;..

Crotalus, a river of Italy.

Croton, i a city of Upper CalaCrotona, > bria, in Italy; was
Croto.me,

one of the chief ci3

ties in Greece,
founded about A. M.
3237 by a colony from Achaia the in:

habitants enjoy a fine falubrious air, and

fituation ;
"'as the birthit
place of Orpheus the peer, and Milo a
man of uncommon ftren^th. In this city
Pythagoras inftrucltd hi* difciples in the
art of war, and in athletic cxercifes.
Crotoniatis, a dittridt of Italy,
pleafant

^ear Ctotcna.

Crovat.?,

See

na.

NIUM.

CronstaT

the Adriatic.

falls into

Crusvicia, aci;yof Poland.

Crynis, a liver of Bithynia.
Crypta Neapolit.\na.
Grotta di Napoli.
Cryptos. See Cyprus.

a city of Sici.y.

CRONroN,)a city of Ells, in the

Cronium, 5 Morea.
Cronium Mare. See Satur-

Crossea,

promontory

cis.

Cyprus.

Crommyi.
/^0^,,,,-,-^v,
CROMM YO

Surrey.

fide of Sicily.

Crunos,

II

i^Crcimnyu Acra, Ceporin.m

Pio7r:oniorium), a

in

Crumerum,) Inferior.
Cruni. See Varna.
Crum, )a city ia the RIorca,

{Fuiua), a river in Ire-

town

{Xifjhiiiia), a

Cruch {Curcum), a city of Liburnia,

on the Adriatic.
Crumeri, ) a city of Pannonia

land.

CROr.iER,
n.
^ r~^\
Cromera,

a town in Lincoln*
where an abbey was erefted A. D.

a people of Scythi*.

Cuarius

{Ccralius), a river of Bce-

otia.

CuBALLUM,
CUBI.
Cucci,

a citadel of Galatia.

BiTURIGES.

See

) a

CucciUM,
CucuLLiE
Cucull;,

CucuLUM,

town

of Pannonia In-

ferior.

of Ncricum, beVocarium.

city
) a ci
]

lev

a c;ty of Italy, near the

Via Valeria.

Cucusus

(Coctifus), a city of

C2ppa-

docia.

CUDETUS.

CuENCA
CuENiA

See

COSSINITES.

{Valeria), a Mo'-rifli city

cf Caftilf, in Spaio.
3
}

CUP

C Y
CuRABis,

CUGERVI. SeeSlCAMBRT.
CujAViA, 3 pro\'incc of Pnland.
CuicuLj, a citv of Numidia.
CuiNA. Stc QuiNA.
CuiPAi. Sot Skrkth.

^
CULARONO. })
CuLCU A Co ON

Sec

I.

CuRCUM. See Cruch.

CuKDl {<iorj!fTif, Gordoie),

Grf.noblk.
A,

a city

uf

Numi-

See

Cui.PE

Co L

{Co/a/>/s,

I.

of

Armenia Maj

in

CuRDisTAN,
A I'm.

See Vescovio.
Sec CaNDIA.
a pct)plf of Candia.
CuRKTi;s. See Aba.vtks.

Cui.Ross,

"x

town of

tlic

CuKETIS. SeeCANUlA.
CuRKTis. See DtsporAJO.
CUKiTIS. SeeCARNIA.
CuRGiA, a citv of Baeiica, in Spain.
Curia. See CoiuE.
Curia. Sec Corbk idge.
Curias, a promontory on the s of

the

intu

Scotland, on the

Friih of F')rrb.

CvLUCiTAXiE,

a city of

Numidia.

Mi-

a ciry of Ionia, in Afia

nor.

Cum A.

See

CuM.E /Eoli;e

ovo.

CuMA,

Foia Nu-

Cyprus.

CuR/CA,
a

"y

of
Cnnipania,
city

CuM.^v,
>
CuM.'E Ca.mpaNI.?:, 3
in Italy, in
the Terra di L.avoro of Naples
it was
at one time a fine city, but iias long
been in rums, except the Cave of the
Sibyls.

CuMANIA,

of

citadel

Jberia,

CuKiQSOLiT.'E,

CuRlobOHTf.b,

CuNAXA

r
;-Sc-^CrRlACO.

of Affyiia, where a furious battle was fought,

between Artaxerxes and his brother
Cyrus, A. C. 401 ; the former having

CuRUBis.
CUK/.OLA

Cu R z o

between the

Lu-

coaft o'

tana,

{P-i-'f^i'-i'tiiy

F.cbinad',
,

Dahnatia.
a river of

Mauritania Tingi-

into the .'Atlantic.

fails

CusHAH,

a citv of Afiyria.

Cuss^si.

See Coss.=EA,
See Waag.
CutklETos, an dland near the Syr-

ocean.

CuN'i, a

Mount

city of

Gedrofia,

at

iflands

On the

coaft

CuNici,

?.

town on the

ifland of

Ma-

jorca.

CuNlON Charion.
RATO.
CuNiSTORGis

See

Ff.r-

{Conijlcrjis), a city in

(.f

Cupr.E,

a ciry of

Libya Interior, on

the Niger.
a viUak^e of Mntfia Supe-

in Africa.

SeeCoss;EA.

CUTHNA. See KUTI E.VBURG.

Cu Ti.T':. See Co/.u.
C u X 1 L a ) {Cfly ha, O'tjlf, KvmpLr
CuTlLlUM \ Commoi,^), a city of
I

the Sabines, in

It.ilv.

a tity of

Ct'TYLlA.

CyaMON.

Picenum,

in Italy.

SeeCuTILlA.
See ClMARUS.

Cyamosorus,

a river

of Sicily.

Cyamum. SeeCiMARUs.

rior.

CuPRA MaRITima,
num, on

Major,

C'jTiy A,

the s of Lulita,nia.

CvPHE,

tis

CuTHiEl.

of Sardinia.

lido

Cusus.

the foot

Bccius.

CuNiCALAR ijf;,

A R I ^ Co) cvva Nigra Oxr^),

the Gulf of Venice, near the

iflands in

Anas and the

river

at

SccCalibia.

r.

CusA,
diftrift of

a city of Phrvgia.

Rome.

Lufirania.

CuN'fcus, an extenfive

people in the
lower part of

CURTIASA. See GURTIA.VA.

CuKTius Fo.vs, an aquedut^

diftrift

900,000 men, and the latter 113,000.

CuNF.i. See Cosii.
Cu.N'KUM, a promontory in the s of

CuRKUs Df.orum. See Dkorum.

Curt A. See Bud a.

) c

{Cvnaxa), a

SeeCAlIBIA.

CUROBIS.

in

Sinus, the Bay of Cuma.

CUMKRIUM.
CUMKRUM.

an ifland on

Breragne, in Nonnandv.
CuKiUiM. See Audi MO.

CuRopKDroN,

Cumanus

of Spain, between the

CuRiCTA {Cyni/iica),
the coull v{ Illyricum.

Alia Proper.

the

a city

and Emerita.

Bitris

of

a province of AfT/ria,

CURKTK.
CuRETKS,

Coh[>^),

Calal-is,

runs through Croatia

fitania,

a diftrift

)r.

CuKUO {Sif'lMitn), a mountain in .Armenia Majjr, part of Mount Taurus.

K.

a river of Liburnia, at the foot of

Cum A,

in

CuRis.

Rubricatus.
Cui.lA'.

Alps,
Save.

a city of Zcugitana,

Africa.

betwecH the rivers Anipl"ag\ and

dia,

a city of Pice-

CupRA Montana,
of Picenum.

CY.VN'f., a fountain near byracufe, in

Sicily.

the Adriatic.

an inland town

CvANE, a
CYANt.t

city of Lvcfa.
{ijinf^tfgaUes,

SpulrOTna-

two rugged iflands at the

the Euxine Sea, one of
them on the coaft of Afia, the other on
the paffage between
that of Europe
them is very d?ngerous, on account of

dtSy Planets),

entrance

into

the furf that

is

breaking upon

occafioned by the fea

them with great vio-

lence.

Cyaneus.
Cyaneus,
into the

Cicabo.

See

a river of Colchis,

falls

Enxine Sea.
a city of Phiygia.

Cybei.a,

on the confines of Phrygia,

Cyeira, a city of Phrygia.
Cybistf. A, a city of Cappadocia,

tia,

near Mount Taurus.

CvcEsivivi, a city of Elis, in the
Morea, near Pila.
Cychekeus. See CoLURi.
Cyclases, iflands in the Archipelago, molt of which ate fituate to the
the chief of them are, Hes of Delos
lena, Ceos, Cythnus, Seriphus, Melos,
SiphnuF, Myconus, Tcnvis, Andros, Cimolis, Prepefuithus, Oelaros,' Naxos, Parus. Syrus, Gyarus.
:

of

noify torrent

a temple dedicated to

CyM A. )
Cym^e.V- See FoiA Nuovo.

Cyme, j
Cyme, m

Campania.

Cymin'es,

a city of Theffaly.

CuM^.

See

Cymolus. See Ginopoli.

Cyntetha,
>a city of Arcadia,
Cyn.^thium,5 near Clitoris.
Cyxafes, a river of Pontus, in Afia,
the Euxine Sea.

Cynara,

an

ifland in the

Archipe-

lago.

Cynaxa.

Cunaxa.

See

Cyn'esh, \z nation inhabiting the

Cynetje, 5 nioft remote fliores of
Europe, towards the Ocean.

Cynethos. )
Cynethussa. 5
Cynia, a lake of

Delos.

See

Acarnania, near the

Acheloiis.

Cynocephal^,

"^

a ciiy of

ThcfPe-

Cynocefhalia, >-rly, where

Cynocephai.us.j lopidas loft

his

and where Philip of Macedon wps

defeated by Fiammius and the yEcolife,

lians.

Cynon

\{Canu}n Urks), a city

of Egypr, in the

Cynopolisj
'

Delta.

Attica.

Cyclopes,

a gigantic people of Si-

Cynoxnesus,

an ifland on the

ctjaft

of Libya.

cily.

CyCLOPUM SCOFULI. SeepARAGLIONI.

Cyddeses,

) a

Cydxsses,

people of Bithynia,

Minoj.
on the

in Afia

a city of Phrygia,

Cyd^s-sus,

CvDNA, a
Cyknus.

n of Lycia.
Carasus.

city in the

See

C^d'Jj'us, a

river

of

Ciiicia,

'

'

'

'

'

^^^-: IseeCA^EA.
Cydo.n'ia 3
Cydonia, an l.latid' oppofite
Cydp.a'ra,

a city oT

Ltibos.

ponnefus.

Cynos,

of Locris.
of Thefialy, where
Pyrrha, the wife of Deucalion, was bu-

place in Boeo-

near Mount TeujinelTas.

Cylabus, a^lace near Argos,

3 city

a tity

Cy'Nosarges, a village near Athens.

Cynoscephal.s:. See Cy'nocePHALI.T,.

Cynossema {Hecuba Tumulus, Hecuha Sipukrum'), a promontory of the

Thracian Cherfonelas, where was the
tomb cf Hecuba.
Cynosura,

Pftrygia.

Cygneia TEMPE,"a

an ifland form-

ried.

near

Tarfui, wherein Alexander bathed when

lie was very hot ; which nearly proved
lata! to him'.

Cv NOPOLis, a city on

ed by the Nile to the s of the Delta.

Cy'nortion, a mountain of Ptlo*

Cy'NOS,

coniines of Biihynia.

where

E.'culapius

is

place
faid

in

to

Laconia,

have been

buried.

tia,

in

the

Morca.

Cynosura,

the promontory of

Ma-

rathon, in Attica.

Cylices,
rian?, in

fummit there was

Mercury.

falls into

Cybele, ) a mountain of PhryCybelus, \ gia.

Cybeles Fanum, a town of Gala-

Cv'cLOBOROS,

C Y

C Y L

whofe

monument

people

among

territories

ereftcd to

the Illy-

there

was

Cadmus.

Cylipenus Sinus,

fuppofed to be

LiNt'tiid.

Cylla,

a fciiyof .^olis, in

AHa Mi-

rtor.

Cyllene.
CYLLtNE,
CyilENO,

See
)

Antraveda.
lefty

mountain

in

Arcadia, on whofe

Cynthos.
Cynthus,

See Delos.
an exceeding high mountain on the ifland of Delos, from which

Apollo was called Cynthius and Diana

Cvnthis, the mountain being facied to
them.
Cykurenses, a people cf Arcadia.
Cyn-uria, "la diftrift of Laconia,
Cynurius,/ on the confines of
Argolis.

cy R
Cynus,

C Y Z

Cyonksus,

"Cyp^ka,

an ifland

in

Cyrra,

the Nile, op-

CvRRiEi,
CyRRIIA.

Theflaly, to the

a city of

Cyvarissa.
cvparissa,
cvparissea,
CypARissi,
Cyparissia.
CypARissus.
Cyparissus,

Sec

Mo-

Arj!;oiic

Cyrrhestica,

CONELLO.

and the Euphrates.

town

a port of Laconia, en

fortrefs in Theffaly.

(Acams^

Cerajiis,

a city of Syria.
a river.

Armenia,

of Africa.

Scythra-

See

a fortrefs

Cyrus

on the frontiers of

in

CypseJ-j*)

\ a city

Cypsella,5

the

of Thrace, near

mouth

of the

(Cyre/chala),

mountain of

Cyrenaica, near Cyrene.

Cyractica. See Curicta.
Cyra N IS, ^ an ifland of Libya, in
Cyr.\usis,) Africa, abounding in
vines and olives.
Cyrba. See Hierapytna.

Cyrbiana, a province of Elyma'is.

Cyre, a fountain near Cyrene.
Cyrekaica. SccBarca.
Cyrene. See Cairoan.
Cyrene, a city of Libya, in Africa,
on the coaft of the Mediierranean Sea,
was founded about A. M. 3334, and was
bequeathed to fht Rom.ins by king Ptohmy A. C. 97. It has produced ieveral eminent philofophcrs, aifo Eratofthenes the geographer ; and fufti.inlong fiegc

againft

Media.

See
See

Korr.
Tistkdon.

(Cyyopo/is), a city of Syria.

the

port

of Erythraj,

in

Ionia.

Cyta,

He-

brus.

Cortoxa.

Cvtr^i/s), a river of

in Pcrfia.

Cy^sus,

Arabia.

See

into the Cafpian Sea.

f;il!s

Cyrus,
Cyrus,

Spbecia, Papkui)., an ifland in the Mediterranea Sea, near the coaft of Syria.

a city of Colchis,

on the

river

Cicabo; the birth-place of Medea, noted

iov producing puifonous herbs.
CytHveum. See SrxiA.
Cvthera, in Cyprus. See Co-

NUCH A.
Cythera,

See

Ce-

CyTHERIS,J RlGO.
Cytherius, )a riv r of E!is,
CythEkus, ) by Heraclca.

runs

) in

CvTHEKON,
in

Laconia.

mountain of Phocis,

Greece Pioper.

Cytherum, ) a city ot- Attica.

A
o
^
Cytherus, 5
C ythep.us {HaacUa), a city of Elis,

;-

in the

Morea.

Cythnos. ) cSee /->.

>
CiTNA.
ry
CVTHNUS.
)
Cytinium, a city of Doris,

in

Greece

Proper.

Cytis, an

the Carthagi-

ifland in the

mouth of

the

Arabian Gulf, where topazes are found

nians.

CyRESC ATA.
Cyreschata.
)

Cybeti^

Cyrus.

Sec

of Languedoc,

a river

Cyrtonion.
Cyrus (Cymus,

Afpa'ia,

Acamantn^ Acamas, SalamtJEiofi'y Macivia, Crypios, Coloma^

Ama'.kuji-iy

Cyra

of

NIUS.

N of Jericho.

Cyprus,

part

r.

CvK khcs,

-'

Cyprus

inland

QuARs.

Sec

\
)

?^f"^^'
Cyrtha,)? a city
Cyrthaneus.

a citadel of Judea, to the

Comagenc,

,,
Lykrhus.
Cyrrhus,

Cykta,

three barren iflands, near

Cypron,

See

Cyra.

(Cbi
rhasbia, in Greece.

Cyrne, a place in Negropont.

Cyrne. ) c o
CYRNUS.r"^^^'^*^^Cyrnus. See Cyrus.
Cyropolis CAD^iSii. Sec Sam-MACHI.

the

Emathia, in Macedonia.
CyR.'.IHUM. ) c
r\

Cyprus.

ed a

a province of Syria,

Scicucis,

Cyrrhestis,

of Phocis, near

Cyph^ra,"^
CvvrIjE,

between

fituate

Biy.

Cyphata, >a
Cypher A, J

a n.ition oF India.
people of Macedonia,

Samos.

Delphi.

Cyphanta,

SceHlP:RAPYTNA.

near Pilla.

reai near MefTcnia.

See
See

a people of ^Ethiopia.

Cykrhadje,
CvRRHES, a

Anticyra.

a city of the

a city of Phocis, in Greece

Proper.

Peneus.

S of the

ftia,

a city de

ftroved by Alexander.

pofite to Cynopolis.

the

Cyropolis Sogdian/e,

the pore of the Opuntii, in

Locris.

in

abundance.

CyTORUM,)

T)
LI
acityofPaphlagoma.

Cytorus.

Cy TORUS,

a citv of Galatia, fcated

on a mountain of the fame name, which

produces very line box wood.
CvzicyM, an ifund in the Sea of
^larniora.

CYZItUM.

f, .^,.

)
i

c
See

n
ChiZICO,

la

D.

DAN

DAM
"TNAJE (Daba, Dai),
^-^

who

ibia,

a people of Scydwelt on the fhor? ot the

CH<^pian Sea.

Da BAN A

(Davartna), a

city of

Me-

fopotamia,

Dabereth,

a city of the Levites,

bel'ni;ing to the tribe of IlTachar.

Dabir.

See

Dabrova.

Debtr.
See

Broadwater.

DACit, ^a peop'e of Germany,

Daci,
yond the Danube.

be-

Dacta,

country comprchend'ng
Tranfylvania, Wallachia, and Moldavia.
Dacia Cjsdanubia, that part of
Dicia on this fide the Danube.
a

Daci.\ Mediterrane./e.

Transylvania.
Dacia Ripensis,

See

the country be-

and Thciffe.
Dacic^Aqu^. SqcAcivje.
Danui:)e

ttie

Dactvli,

Da

of the f.une n.une.

fortrefs

on Ecnomos,

in Sicilv.

Dy'EsiTiATES,

Dah^.

Sec

people of Dalmatia.

who

fpeot iheir time in attending

the'r Iheep.
a river of Scythia,

falls

upon
ifito

the Cai'piin Sea.

Dalcahia.
DaLDES, )

See

Tadcaster.

f
J a city or

^
Dalmanutha.

Dalmaiia.
Dalmjnium,

Macdala.

Croatia.
I

a people of Scotland.
) a

Dam ascene, 3

province (jf Svrifi,

ntar Mount Liba-

DA M

r.

T .\

frica,

Dam AS

DA

.M

LlA

(S'am.

Syr')/>bc^fi:ii:7,
,"

Durmaf'i )
the chief
Jcwrv, or Syria
appears tj have been founded
cir S >

Dam ASfc

.k

) ( Pelujtum,

city of

Tamiai bis ) a
,

city of Fgyf.r,

m A-

taken by Nebuchadnezzar A.

M.

334S.

Damk-au,

city

of Eftarabad,

in

Periia,

Damme,
Damn 11,

a city of Flanders.

a people near
Frirh, in Scotland.

Pamnqn|t.
Dami'Etia,

Dumbriton

See Danmonit.
See Land s-End.

a city of Italy.

Damyrias, a rjv.rof
Dan'. See Bel EN AS.

Sifily,

Das' (L)/f, Latfi, Leftm'), the north

boundary of the Ifraehies, near the
fource of the

rivt r

Jordan.

Dana.

SeeTvANA.

Dan A A.

Sec
RE A.
the people of Argos

I,

Mo

Greeks

and

are fo called, fro^lJ

D^in^iis their king.

Danala,

a citadtl of Galatia.

Danapkls.

DA VAST ER

>
.

See

1
Dandakid.'e,^

D AND A R II,

Scfollris

canal to

Nile.

tiic

on the Fa.
Ma-Otis.

a people

lus

a port

from which

D A N M o N II

Dnieper.

Dandari,

Daneon,

nus.

the

fi^rperiints the

)
f T^
'jacuyofDalmatu.

D.iMAscENW

taken by the Turks.

See Av GS BU R G
A M ASIA.
Damiano, Si., a city of Montferrat,

Dan.'

r
Lyow.
r

See

See

DAt.MiL.M,
Da LRF.LUUNT,

the fiege wa.s

In 1397 Tamerlane took the city
from Bajazer, hut it was afterwards reto their dilfenlioni,

raifcd.

Damnonicm.

DAiE

Dah;e. a provnce of Afiatic Scythia.

Dat. See Da^.
Dai, a people cf Eftarabad, in Perfia,

Daix,

owing

Damietta

Dadastana, a city on the confines

of Galatia and Bithynia.
Die .3-:, a people of Aftatic Scythia.
DiEDALA, a city of Lycia, on a
D-iED Ai.iu.M, a

years.

in Jt^ly.

the pr'efts of Cybele, on

the ifland of Candia.

mountain

it continued
for a feries of
In 114S the Cnriftian princes
were near gaining p:'(Teffion of it. but,

pofleifion

ji

tween

A. M. 1045, by the attendants

upon Abraham, in a barren plain, wtll
fupplied with water by the river Chiv
foras. This city^is noted fi'r the cjnver.
fi-on and firft preaching of S: Paul
it
was taken from the Romans, A. D. 613,
by Cofrhoes the Perfian
but, upon a
pedcc being concluded in 628, it was rcftored by his fm Syroes. In 6^4 the citv
wa"5 t;iken by Omar the Saracen, in whofg

about

on the Arabic Gulf,

propoftd making a

Vunmomi,

Dnmnoniit
between

Du-nuonii)., a people of Britain,

D A V

D A R
the

riyci-

nel, coTip

and Dcv

Darpania.

Severn an' Sr. George's Chan.):: g :hc couniics of Cornwall

)(..

Danovv.

DaNSK.

Danube.

Sec
) e

Po-

Darujuus,

DANTZIC, Gut.F OF
a

part of

iiKuth of the

{J^i'tiedkUi Si-

Baltic

tlic

S.a,

the largtft river

ill

DanuburusJ Eiiroj)e j difembogues into the Bhi k Sea.

Da.vum. Sjc DoNCAsrrR.
Da r H N a } ( T.ij'Lvir). a city of Eaypt,
DaphnkJ on ohc of the mouths of

a rivet' of

Daria. a city
Darii Pons,

Daphne

in

grove

of

which

flood the

Antioch,
Syria, with a large
near

village

bav-trees,

la

the

of

niidll

temple of Apollo and

fmall

diftrift

the

in

Higher Galilee.

Daphnk.

it

See

Oxus.

of Mefopotamia.
a bridge built by DiDanube before

divides into feveral fticams.

DaRiorIgum. SeeVAN>fES.
Darit*, a people of Peifia.
Daritis,

a diiliict of

Media, on the

confines of AlVyria.

Darna,

See

Damascus.

a city of Arrapachr.is,

in

Affyria.

Darn'IS, a maritime town of Cyrenaica, on the c:nfincs of Marmorica.

A, a diftrift in the sof Judea.
Daron, a city of Palcdinc.

Darsa,

,.

DAPHNL'SA,h"'^"
Daphsus,

a river of

Locrls,

into

which the body of Hcfiod was thrown

after he had been

murdered.

a city of Phocis, in

Greece

fmall

ifland

the

in

Archipelago, near Scin.

Dara, a river of Caramania, falls
into the Perfian Gulf.
IJAKABA, a city of Arabia.
Dakabegekd {PiifagaJium), a city
of Kirman, on the frontiers of Pcrfia.
DAR.t. See lirLKDUI.GVHID.

Dar.\nd.'E,

in

Devonshire, was originally tlirec towns,

viz. Clifton, D.irtmcuth, and Hard^cfs;
and now returns two members to parliament under that triple denomination.
Darvernl'M. See Canterbury.
{Derventm), a river of
Yoikfhire, falls into the Oufe.
Dascon, a citadel of Sicily, on a
bay of the fame name, to the s ot Syra-

Darwent

Proper.

DArHKii<;A,

a city of Piliilia.

Dartford, a town in Kent.

Dartha, a city of Allyria.
Dartmouth, a fcaport town

DAPHNKS.j^"^"'"^"-^-

DAPriNUS,

Batria, falls

Dakom

Diana.

Daphne,

Par-

rius over that part of the

Darmasek..

the Nile.

DAPH.vA)a

mon'ory of

fertile fpot in

Dargomanes.

at the

"^(^Danozu Ijhr^ Ijf^tr),

DaVl'biUs

pr^

into the Oxus.

Viftijla.

Danube

Troas, ncarAbydos.
a people near the Palus
^

Daremon'a, a city of Mefopotamia.

Daketis, a diftrif.t of Macedonia.

\{Dii)iJky DiVi/kt-)i a city

of Pomerania, in

Samos.

Troy.

thii.

landi

a people of Sigiftan,

in

DaRANTASTA. See MoUSTIKRS.

Da k aps.\ {Driipj.Ka, Ailmj^a), a city
of Hadtria.

DaRAS.

Ste A.SAST/tSIPOLIS.
Dardankli o ) (J')arilonum \ a city
Dak DAN I A
\ of Phrygia Minor.

Dardavelles

cul'e.

DaSCVLEUM.>c
-Tk.
^,...^
Diaschilo,
>
Dascy hjm. ) See
.

,^

I,

DASCVtrris,
DascyLITIS,
DasCYI-os.
Dase.v, a

pL-rlia.

"

Darkiu.m, avery

A'N T H h L K T a: ( DftlJcUtcV)., 3 pCOpIc

of Pantalia. in Thrace.

f*"s'),

Dardanium,
Dakdaris,
MCB ti:.

T^

Sec
See

Dakda.vjum,

Danske-JS^Dantzig.
Daktzic
Dantzjg

DARu.'..NfA.

(^Hfllefpof:Uis^

Hd-

Iffpont^, a llrait that feparatts Afia

from

Europe, and connets the Archipelatio

with the Sea of Marmora : it is confpicuouj in hillory for the ftory of Hero and
Leander.
DardaS'i.\, a Hiftrift of 9crvia, on
t}i confines of Macedonia and illyricum.

a province of Perfia.
a lake of Bithynia.

DiASCHJtO.

See

city of Arcadiai

Da ss ARE .VI,

peoplc'of Macedo-

^ a

Dassare r,T., 5
Dassaretia, )
Dassaretis,
DaSSARIT.^.

n^a-

a province of

Ma-

ccdonia.

See

DaSSARENI.

DastacL'.m, a city of Cappadocia,

where was a temple dedicated to Apollo.

DaTHE.Ma,

Dath,

the

a fortrefs of Gilead.

people of Acques,

Gafcony

Daton'.

Datos.
DATU.M.

*\

f c
t(Sr'^J"-

Davanna.

Sec

DABAyA.

in

DEC
Davara,

ahiil near
Alia Minor..

\t.

Daventria.
Davernum.

DEL
Mount Taurus,

Deventer.
Canterbury.

Dee,

of

Pembroke-

tain,

(OSapitr^nim),
i p'"omontory in Pcmbrol;e(hire.
Davlia, )a city of Fhocis, in
^Daulis,
Greece Proper, where
Daultum, ) was a temple, and an
ancient ftatue of Mincrv;i.
Dauni, a people on the eaftern pai^t
of Itdiy.

whence the heir-apparent

crown of France derived the
Dauphin.

to the

frora

Dax. See ACQUES.

Daximokitis, a plain

title

of

bury, ill Glocefterfhirc, where an ancient

building was converted into a monaftery
A. D. 71^.
Dkgia, a city of A(Fv'ia.
Dei F4CIES. See Theusopron-.

Deira.

of Pontus,.

which flows the river

Dea Vocontiorum.
Deal,

See Die.
Laie Afpbulutes }, a ake

branch

Britain.

i.f

S///as), the

Sel.'czs,

or the Tigris, that

runs through

maining,

See GodmundDelgovitia.
HAM.
Delion, I a hamlet of Bosotia,
Delium, ) where Apollo was wor-

Kent.

a people of Arabia.

Debaro

fhipped

Deeir,

between the Athenians and the Thcbans,

which was fought A. C, 424.
DeliuiM, a town of Laconia, on the

{MiYoe, Saha)^ the metropoof Ethiopia, on an ifland bearing the

lame r?.me.

lis

a city

He-

cf Paieftine, near

this place

Debir

DELMATi^.

{KJriath T>an>ia, Kiriatb Se3 *^'^y b'^yond Jotdan, belony^ing to

Z'^-'''')}
tlie tribe of Gad.
(^Diblaibaim,
Beth
DJAaibiAiv}), a ciiy on the s E of Aloab,
btynnd Jordan.
Debon-. See Dieon:.

Deborus. SceDiDRi.
Decapolis, a province of Pakftine,
in Afia.

Delminio
Delminium
Delos
Ptlafgia,

a third

Pact.

SeeDlEUZE.

Decetia, a city of Gaul.

Deciana, a city of Spain,

til

he-

to

) a

Ibmc

refractory

Afimay
PyrpHis,

Stiillcs,

Dili^

iilcs,

one to Apollo, another to Diana,

toLatona; on which account

was confidercd as facred, and

not onlv made an emporium for commerce, but was the general depoficary
It was
for the treafures of Greece.
held in fuch veneration, that the Rtr-

commit any violence

Gauls

the Marcomanni, that,

here..

Delphi
lona)y

people of GUia NarDeciath, 5 Loneniis, near the ecufines of Italy, on the Mediterranean.
Decit Forum. Sec Forum.
Decumates Agri, fields granted
fucccfidcd

Lagiu,

this ifland

to

near the

Pyrenees.

Dectates,

Cyftllxs,

fi..ns, who had pil'aged and profaned a^^

the temples of Greece, never attempted

to the Athenians.

Decem

(^Diilminium'), the
metropolis of Croa-.

Mycim, Ojiigia,
one of the Cyclade

a very tormenting, garrifon

whereon were ere6ted three niHgniticint temDelits),

nnd

tans, proved

CroatiaSee r>^.n.,.

Svibin5,

ples

batilc-

{Cyncthosy
Cblamciias,

T,

who

noted for a

tia.
'

Decastadium.

).(;
^.
> See Lastitio.
Decastidi'jm. 5
Decei.EA, Ta village of Attica, N
Deceleum, > of Athens, taken by
Deceda, 3 Alcibiades A.C. 41 1,
which, when in the hands of the Spar-

T\
Delm
ATiA. 5>

Deblathaim

on

is

Sinus Argolicus.

bron.
'

kingdom

Delft, a town in
Hand, founded
A. D. 1072, by Godfrey, duke of Lorraine: in 1536 a fire ccnfumed 9300
houfes, two churches, and I'everal mo-,
nafteries, leaving only 3:0 houfes re-

in Afia.

in

{Stiai,

Baliylfnia.

maritime town

Ded.e,

Del AS

Iris.

of Palefime,

near Aberdeen.

Deensium Civitas. See Die.

Deerhurst, h village near Tewkef.-

SeeCAPITANATA.
Dauphiky, a province of France,

Idumca.
Wales.
river of North Bri-

Nonh

{Sfte'^y, the mouth" of

the river Dre, near Chcller.

DaUN'IA.

Dead Sea

of

Deemouth

David's-head, St.

in Afia, through

Roman

a city of

a river

Dee (Dwa),

See Sion.

South Wales.

in

Dedan,

See
Set

Pavfdis CrviTAS.
Davids, St., a ciry
':e,

then, proved a check to the

corquefts up the Rhine.

till

{Bytbu, Byibia, Delboor, Saan inland town of Phocis, at the

Mount

Parnaffus, celebrated by
a temple dedicated -to
Af'oilo, v\ hofe cracies were held in high
eftimation
thole who confulted the
Pythbnels hrft oftered a prefcnt of confider.:bU;
value, and afterwards they
facrificed
if that produced a favourable
foot of

hiftorians

for

:,

DEM

DEN
DF.METRiAS.

pmen, the clelty was confultcd ; but if it

was unfavourable, the Pvthonefs was at

Demetrias.
Demetrias.
Demetrias.
Dcmetrium,

liberty cither to conf'ult or rcfiife, at her

option.

On

the

firft

inftitution of this

the year was appropriated to hold conri.ltation?, which

was in the fpring ; but from the variety
of ridiculous queftions propofed, it became cuftomary onca a inoiuh, and generally on the 7th day, which was the
birth-day o? Apoilo.
The Pythonefs
oracle,

one month

in

Samothrace,
fame name.

on,

See DlMrXRIAlVA,
See Corinth.
See Paros.
See Sycio.v.
a maritime town of
a promontory of ih

De.metrium. See Pyrasus.

Demetrius. See DiiMiTRiADA.
Demi Attici, boroughs or larger
villages of Attica.

was originally feleded from among the

young virgins ; but one of them who

Dkmochi {Lam'm, Maliacbus, ZitoH,

Phlbia), a city of Phthiotis, in Thciraly,

had been fu felefted proving with child,

it was afterwards concluded upon that
no perfm fhould be chofen Pythonefs
before they had attained the age of

where Antipater defeated the Athenians

fifty,

the birth-place of Achilles.

DcMONACiE
iflc

Demos, a place of Ithaca.

Denbigh, the county town

to avoid fuch difgrace in future.

When

the petitioner hrrd performed his

part of the ceremony, the Pythonefs
vvaflied herfcif in the Caftalian fpring,
at the foot of Mount Parnaffus ;
and

taking fome leaves from the laurel-tree

which grew on its banks, formed a
wreath of them, and put it upon her
head, at the fame time eating fome of
the leaves, and then afcended the tripod,
whereon fhc fented hcrfdf, and waited
for the impu'fe of the heathen gpd_,

whofe

were delivered in an ambiguous manner, which being frequently mifintcrpretcd by the petitioners, they
fufFtred in an eminent degree
for example, Croefus loft his kingdom, Epaminondas, Cambyfes, and feveral others
oracies

fuffcred death, bv not putting the right

conftruftion upon the oracle.

Delphi.

See

Salona.

Deli'hini Portus.

FiNO.
Delphin'ium,

See

Porto

a port of Bocotii,

op-

pofuc Euboea.

DELPt!iNlu:,i,

place in Athcn<;,

dedicated to Apollo, where thofe who

had been guilty of nianflaughter in a
juft caufc were allowed to plead.
Here

Thefeus was acquitted

feditious ptrf )ns

for killing

fome

before that time, banifliment, or lexlaHonis, was the punilh:

ment.

Delphos. See Deiph:.

Delta, a diftriit of ErriflF,
Egypt, formed by the mud

or

Lower

and fand
which has been depofued there by the
Nile.

Del'js.

See

Demazana

Delos.

Phcgea, Pbegia^y a city of Arcadia, near the Ery{Pfof'hiSt

manthus.

Demetje

{Dimeta), the people of

Caermarthenfliire, Pembrokefliire, and
Cardigaiilhire, in South Wales.
Demeti.\, See Wales, Sovth,

(Pyrrl'ci), a city

ou the

Lefbos.

bighfhire, in

of

Den-

North Wales.

Dendermond

(Tc)iaramof:d)f a city

of Flanders.

Den
cia, in

A {Dianium), a town of Valen-

Spain.

Denmark

Cimbrica

Cherjonefus )

kingdom

of Europe, bounded on the

s lly Holftein and Germany, on the \t
by the German Ocean, on the N by Nor-

way and Sweden, and on

the E by the
Danes. are defcendants
of the Cimbri, a race of people who
being expelled Scythii, came and Uttlcd
in this northern part of the world, in the
Cherfunefus, which from them obtained the name of Cimbrica Chcrfonefus,
About A. D. 77O the Dants fubdued
the Saxons, and impoftd a tribute upon
them of 100 white horfcs, upon the acceffion of a new king to the throne of
Denmark. In 7S4 they conquered the
Frifons
in 789 they invaded England ;
in 8 10 a civil war broke out; and the
next year a peace was concluded with
Charlemagne, who had Hamburgh rc-
ftored to him.
The civil differ. flons
ftill continued, and about 8,i i the Danes
turned pirates, and infefted the feas
about Ireland, Scotland, and even the
Mediterrantan Sea, to Conftantinople.
About 837 the nation was converted to
the faith, and ten years after they were
defeated in England.
In 8;:6 they invaded Holland, dcftroyed Dort, and tock
pofilUion (.f Utrecht
in 875 they were
e.-voelled Holhnd, and carr-.e to England,
which in 877 they had nearly fubdued ;
in 927 they deftroyed great part of
in 930 they were made triFlanders
butary to tl^e emperor
notwiihftanding
which they invaded Ireland, and their

Baltic Sea.

The

king was (lain at the fiege of Dublirt.

In 948 the emperor O:ho fobdued
them ; in 979 they invaded Rullia, and

I4

DEN
M

promote valour

D E R
men, tbey de.

in the

ihev touk p'.irelfioa

Zembii, deftroyed the male m-

ftrnvc'l their tliips:

of

Nova

liabuants, aiut left a colniiv there to

keep

puircdion: in 977 civil diflTtnfions arole,

during which thu king was taken prifontr, who paid tor h s ranfom hi.s weight
in lioKl, and twice his weiglit in filver.

In looi they invaded England, and in

1014 C-.inure was eledted king of KngJand, wh) in 1019 fubducd Norway; but
the Nurm^ns. b-ing difcontenttd, an
a'_;reement was m.idc in 1057 that the
kiniicif^ms Oiould be united: in 10S9 the
country was much impcverilhed by famine, which continued for the fpace of
(is years.
In 1097 the king and queen
went to the Crufades, where thev both
died ; which circuinllance w^is unknown
in Denmark' for the Ipace of iwo years
:

afterwards arofe, which

continued fur feveral years, during which
in 1 145 the Vandals over-ran and deftroved the country, which in 1156 was
divided into three parts, viz. Zeaianii,
Sclionen, and Jutland.
In 117a they
took Juliers, in Pomerania, where they
malTdcrtd all the male inh;^bitants. and
burnt the town: in 1199 they took (evcral towns in Holtlcin ; afterwards they
obtained polTeHinn of Hamburgh and
civil dilTenhons

Lubec

the latter place was deftri-yed

by fire in iicq. on which account the
taxes were remitted, to enable the inha:

it.
Jn 1x19 thev fubdued the Livonians, and built the towns
in
of Revel, N iiva, ^nd Weilfcmhurg
1140 their ancient laws were all burnt
by content, and a new code enntltd ;

bitants to rebuild

after

for a

which great diflTenfmns prevailed

number cf years, which were not

trrminared till i;02, and not long after

they wert; revived. In 1371; a pL-ltilence
raged throughout the Cfiuntrv which
in i^^t) Marcauicd great devatlation
:

garet was cjneen of Denmark, Nurway,

iie
formed an alliance
and Sweden
with the duke of Steiin, the earls of
Holrtein, and th.- duke of SkTwic: at
her death a civil war entucd, which con:

In 142; it
tinued for feveral vcars.
was enacted that no handicraftman
fliould be a I'enator at Elfinore.
Jn 1425
the king, to encourage people to fettle
there, ordered that whoever built a
houlc of timber thouid bo fr<c fr<>m laxts
fur ten veArb, and thofc who built wth

In 1433 the
Swedes febelcd, and tlie king made his
after wh'ch, having
clcap- in diluuile
llone for

tv^etuy

into

his rreafure

together, he

went

Another knig being

people of Jutldiid foUuvved

Gothl'iid.

cholcii, the

Devsei. ET^

(Dnnthel/'/.r),

DENTHELEt^E

people of Thracc,

on the

(if the Hcbrus.

St., a town of France, near
Paris, where the fwords of St. Lewis
and the maid of Orleans were prelervcd, alio the fceptre of Charlemagne, and
other curiotities.
Deobriga, a city of Spain, on the
.V fide of the Iberus.
Deobrigvl.v, a city of Spain, to
the e of Stgifamt).
Deokkam. See Durham.
t o K u M C u R R u s ( Ofl-- i/i T'heo)! )
a h'gh mountain of Libya Interior.

fide

Denys,

Dkorum

Poktv'6

{Diviiii Poittn),

a port of Mauritania C-tilarienfis.

Dkoki'm Salvtaris Portus,

port of Egypt, on the Arabian Gulf.

Deka,
Derje,

an mland town of Sufiana.

a place of MclTenia.

DeRBE.

SeeDERIBfA.

Dkubext,

a (eaport

and

fortrcfs of

Perfin, on the coalt of the Cal'pian Sea.

DEKBict,

DEunicEs,

DiKBY,

a people of Eliari;bad,
in Pcrfta.

the chief

town

in a

county

of the lame name, in England, where

Etheltledn, at the head <(f inc Mercian
forces, completely defejued the Danes.
DEKtE, a fountain in Spain, between
Bilbilis and Segobrig.i, wliole waters are

uncommonly

cold.

Dekk. Si.e DfRE.

Deribia {D/tbr), a
Deris,

a port of

city of Lycaonia.

Marmorica, on the

Mediterranean.

Deki'akk. See Drkvanum.

Dekpi A, a city of Livonia.
Der k s, a promontory of Macedonia.
I

Depris,

years.

C(j|le(5Ud

the example of the Swedes ; but they

being qotiied, the leaders of the falion
were executed. In 145^ the Danes
fubiiued Hamburgh, but confirmed their
former privileges. In 14^1 Sweden became a feparate government, and continued lo for fcveral years; but in 1519
Stockholm being taken, great cruelties
were committed, and the city in great
part deftroyed.
This and other fimilar
a^l> caufed the king to be expelled the
kingdom. In 1543 the caftic of Landfcroon was built.
In 1565 an engagement tuok phxe betwien the Danes and
Swfdesj uficr which the latter were confidered mafters of the Baltic Sea, and a
peace was conc'uded in ifii?.

ca,

promontory of Marniori-

on the Mediterranean.

De us ,K

a |ie(xple of

Dertmon.),.
;
,,

DeRTQSA.

Sec

Thrace.

r.
1 OR ro.N
-1-

A.

SecToRTOSA.

See Darwent.
See AuLDBi"".
DERusrAil, a petple of Perlia.
Dekxenk. Set Xerxenk. '
DtsNA ([fv/>tiL,<)is, Pacjils), a river

Diacopena,

Derventio.
Df.RVENTIO.

of European

Desi'otai o

Hxanibus, Curitis, Luiile (htfce), a pnncipbl province

and city of Grttt^e, where Meleager
flew the wikl boar in tlie Caledonian
wood, and NelTus carried Dejanira over
the river Evcrus.
Dkspotopolis.
Scc Fi.avia
(yf-'/o/ia,

CtSARE A.
Dessaret.?:,

people of Macedonia.

Dessau, a fortrcfs near Jtrufalcm.

DtssOBRiCA, a city of Spain, between Aflurica aad T..rraco.
De STIC OS, a fmall illaiid near the
Thracian CnerCoiiefus.
Desuoaba, a city of Media.

Detunua,

ticy

of

Ljctica,

in

Spain.

Deva. See Chester.

Deucaledonks { Dualidona),
J

Deucaleuomi

Diades Athena;.
DiAGON',

Morca, that
fcpa rates P ifa from Arca-

falls into

:w

Devklte
Develto
ELTON

the

of Scotlanci.

(Drulium), a city of
>
Romania, in Europtan Turkey, on tiie
}
^

river Panyllis.

riana.

DiANit Tempi.i'M, the moft famous

temple upon record, lituate at Ephefiis :
it isfaid to have been 220 years in building, by all the chief cities in Afia
it
Wis burnt by E atoitratus, and afterwards rebuilt by the Afiatics with lupe:

rior ma<i;niticenve.

DlAXIUM.
DiANiUM.
DiANiUiM

Sec
See

(^Hemf.rolcopium'),

in

>)

Devona. SeeQi^ERCY.
Devonshire {Uf/uiri, Devffneym),

Deukiopi'S,
in

oF England.
(iiiirict of

{jL'-jnu), a city

Df ar H E K,
Di A B E K a r,

Maccdoni

i.

Deuso.v. Scc Duyts.

DiA. Sec Naxi A.
{Aihcn.e Dtadf), a city of Ne-

gropont.

DiA, a city of Thrace, of the Morea,

of Lulitania, <jf Italy, near the Alps, of
Scythia, near the Phalis, of Caria, of
Biriivniu. atid "f Tin-lTdiy.

Diabas

{Zjiba'.y

Lycui),

river of

A;rvri.i.

Diabatc.

Sec

DlABUNTES.

Falvca.
S*c

^AUtrRCI.

pro-

of Botriaea,

citv of

Turkey,

kingdom of Mc-

the

fopotamia

alfo

in Afia.

DiARRHEusA, a fmall iflRnd near

Epiicfus, on the coafl of Alia Minor.
Di A RRua^A,

a port of Cyrena'ica, be-

tween Drepanuni and Boreum.

DiASCHILO, >
rn-

i_"

D,ASCYHUM.r""y''^^'^^y"'=^DiAscuRis.
Sea
SebastopoLIS.

DiASl'OLis,

a ciry

of Paleftine.

Die 10. Sec Dijo.v.

DiBLiTHAiiM. See DeblathaIM.

_DiKO.\ {Df/mn), a
Gad, beyond Jordan.

city of the tribe

of

I ii

ONa

DiBKi

Sec

Qu E K C Y.

{Dobtt'ii, DeboTus),

a city of

Pafonia, in Maceciunia.

Dic^a,
Die a; A.

a city of Thrace.
>

D.IC,t;ARCHlA.
,

DicAEiDONEs.
Pjjonia

Macedonia.

{Daventria), a town of
OvcrvfTtl, in tlie Uiiiud' Provinces, was
founded A. D. 729, near the cattle of one
Davon, wlio hid built a churcfi rhere ;
it was brrr^ivcd r.> the Spaniards in i5i>7
by Tir William Stanley.
DEUFFNE YNT. See DKVOVSHrK E.
Dev I/.ES {f^us, DivifcS, Divi/io, Di.
"Jijite,
f^il'ir), a town in the county of
Wilts, founded A. C. 414.
Deultu.m. See Develto.
Deu.va. See Chester.
De V a V See D K V o .V H 1 r E.

in the

GlANUTI.

Demi A.

montory of Valencia, in Spain, with a

watch-tower on its fummit.

Devknter

a county

the Aiplieus.

A N ;e

T<

fca on the

Dja

Dia.

See

river of the

Va NVM
See F A C E L I N ."E
DiAN^ J'anum. See Scutari.
Diana; Portus, a port on tiie k
fide of Corfica, i^etween Aieria and Ma-

people or Narth

Deucaledonius OcEAN'ts,

Msiina,

AGuM 5

and

Briinin.

De\'

^ a

DiAN'ORo
a

Cappado-

a diftrit of

on the nver Halys.

cia,

dia,

S.iriTiaria.

J.

See

!-

n
ruzzoLi.

See

Deucaledo-

Nlf.

DiCEARCHlA. See PUZZUOLO.

DiCT.*:.
) ^
J
D.cT.KUs.)^'^"^'-'^'*^'^'DiCTAM.vo ~)(D-i7va), aciiyand
DictaMN'U.M ? promontory in the s

DiCTAMo

jui

Caiidia,

between

Cyiionia and Cifainus.

D.CTEN-.^US.l^"^^"'"^'DlCTlDiENsEs, certaiiV inhabitants

of Mount .Athos.
DlCTYN-NA. See DlOTAMNO.
DiDATriu.M. S'.cLoi.i,

DIN
rv,,^^...,

ple of Cybele, on Mount

built by the Argonauts.

See Salin'I.

DiNDYMis.

S'^''''^- J a place of Miletus.

DiDYME,

town

) 3

DiDYMOTHicUM,

temple

at

Mi-

mountain of Afia Mi-

to the

of the Halys.

DiocESAFvEA,

nor.

Die {Dea

Vccont'iorum^

Ci'-Jittis

DecH-

Dauphine, in France.
maritime town of Nor-

Jium'), a city of
Dieppe, a

mandy, in France.
DiEST, a town of Brabant.
DiEUZF. [Deccnif'CAgi^, a city of Lorraine, in France, where there are fait
fprings of a remarkable qualitv.
DiGEjJTiA, a rivulet of Italy,

Dioc/ESAREA

{S(ppb'jris, Zifipori),

city of G>.lilee.

DiocLEA

(Doclea.Dockalo'), a tow^i

on the coaft of Dahnatia, the birth-place

of Diocletian.

DrocLETiANOPOLis,

of

city

Dion

falls

{Tiafum), a city of Dacia, to-

wards the Danube.

DiGLiTO.

DiGMA,

See

in Phrygia.

Esr.lHlSSAR.

Theffaly.

into the Tiber.

Atht

a city of Bavaria.

DiGNE.

See

a city of Phrygia, between

Metropolis and Synnas.
DioCjCs AREA, a city of Cappadocia,

letus, dtdicated

to Apollo.

.DiDYMUM,

of Derry, in Ireland.

D/NiA.
DiNi^,

cf Troas.

DiDYMJEUM,

See Chizico.
a maritime
(t>.<r),

Dingolving a,

on the coaft

iflands

I'mall

DIndymus,

Dingle Bay

a dty of Sicily.

DiDYM^,

DiODORI. See Baeelmandel.

DiOLCas, one of the lefler mouths cf

SeeTiGP.is.
part of

the

Piraeus,

at

the Nile.

ns.

DiGNE

D OM EDE

a ciry of Provence,

(^Dinla),

Dii, a people on Mount Rhodope,

Thrace.

in

in

N SU L iE

."E

DiOMEDis

io France.

) ( [fole di

Insul.'e

the Adriitic Sea, oppofite Apulia.

DiOMEBis CaiMFUS,

Dijon

{Dlbio, Divio, Divioncnje Caf~

trum^ Di'vionum)y a city of Burgundy, in

T)r~

3 '^/'/(), ifiands

diltrift

of

Apulia.

Dionysia. } c >t
See Naxia.
r.
DlONYSlAS.
i
Dionysiadls, two illands
;-

France.

Dila,
Dili.

Delos.

See

DiLl.JNGEN,

DiMAi.uM,
DiMASSUS,
T^
DiMASTVS,
DiMASTUS,

Dion YSiON,

of lUyricum.

/I

r)L

mountain on the

{P/l/'his), a city of

a city of Thrace.

DiONYSIOPOLIS.

> c

DioRY'ETUS,
DioscoRiAs.
DioscouiDis

the

ifi-;nd in

the

three

Pembroke,

DiMITRlADA
oft

ARNA.

Nerc.

the

nia.

Sebastopolis.
Insula, a defert

See

mouth

of

tiie

Arabian Gulf,

an \(land oppofite the

See Sebastopolis.
DiOb.'ii EP.ox, a temple of Lydia, to
the E of Pliilddelphia.
DiosPA^JE, a citv of Mefopotamia.

the lea coart of Thef-

DioscuKiAS.

DlOSPOLIS.

See

ESKIHISSAR.

DiospoLis

the Mixedonian kin^s.

a.

place of the

Paklline.
Dl.VARETUM, a }.Tomontory
end of Cyprus.

at

DlOSPOLIS,

the E

c'uj of Hcraclea,

in

Bitiiynia.

mountain on the conPhrygia. See

fines of

Chizico.
Dk.'cvmen^: TsMPiVM,

{Thtbtc, Hecaior;/>yiof)f. a
citv of the Delia, in Lower Egypt,
bee

Thebes.

in

See

promoniory Lacinium.

cf
Cardi-

one time the rjyal refulence of

DiNOYMA, >
DiWDYMUS,5

\'

counties

{Denictrias, Drtnetiiui,

DiMON' AttUARUM,

bee

and

gan.
Sicjon), a city

j[

DioscoRON,

ganfhirc.

Moabites,

Dion YSiOPOLis,

See Icus.
See Sebaste.
DioRYCTUS, ) a place of Acarna-

Arca-

people of CarmarPembrokefhiie, and Cardi-

DiMETIA,

ki

DiopoLis.
DiopoLis.

ifland

inhabitants in general

Morca.

Carmarthen,

temple of Bacchus,

Dion vsiHOLis.
Dion Y'siPOLis.

DlMAZANA

faly, at

Attica.

an illand near Rhodes.

>

Myconus, whole
^row bald.

Dimet^,

i>i

'

dia, in the

univerfity

a city

to the

of Candia.

town of Suabia, in
was found

Germanv, where an
cdA. D. 156.;.

thenfliiie,

Narbonenfis.

a port nf Gallia

DlOSPOLIS

Diosroiis
the tem-

{LvJJa), a city of Sa-

maiia.
of

Ma GNA

Upper Egypt.

{Tdel/(), a city

Parva,

"DiOsPOLis

DOM

B:
a

ckyof upper

Egypt.

DiosFOLiTEs a diftrid of both Upper and Lower Egypt was lb called.

:

Dtrs:A,

a city of Arcadia.
TiipjE.'Z, a place of Peloponnefus,
a battle was fought between the
Arcadians and Spartans,
^
DiPNiAS, a city of Thcffaly, near

where

Lariffa.

^a

Dii'ffiSA,

DiPOiNffi,

DiPPO,

ciry

of Tripclis,

in

between Cor-

a river of Cilicia.

DiPYLON (P/A? 7hirj,/i a) .rhe

of Athens,
Academia, in the

DiRA.
DiRCE,
Thebes,

in

Campus
See Dire.
fountain

the

Thriafius.

in-

city .of

the

per Egypt,

fame name.

of the
a

village

of Chaldea,"

DiRPHYS, a mountam in Eubosa..

DiTTA.M, a people of Spain.
Diva. See Dee.
DiviNi Tortus.
See Deorum
PORTUS.

of

Divio.

")

7^
DiVIONENSE
CaSTRUM.

o N u :m

Ste

>

"n, ,.,

DruM.
DiUM,

>

Sec

mouth

DoEN A {Eueri.')t a diftrift of Epirus.

DoESBURG (Tyuioiurgum), a town
of Zutphen, in the United Provinces.
Don, a people of Arabia Felix.
DoLAP {Purihrniu;), a river of Bithynia, falls into the Euxine.
DOLCIGNO {Dulcigno, Okbinium, OU
ciKium, U/cinium), a city of Albania, on
the Gulf of Venice.

Dole

{Didattium), a city of Franche

Coir.te, in France.

DoLiCHE,
fide

of

Euboes, on

pro-

where there

Macedo-

ci:y cf Picria, in

nia.

a city of Palefiine^

beyond

Jordan.

DIVIDURUM.
DiVODURUM. J3^.^^^^^^
j
DiVONA. Set QUKRCY.
a river of

Mauritania Tingi-

fana.

Dn'IEPER

>

DniepiekJ

{Br.ri/ihenes,

Dannprls,

Tjras), a river of
Ruffia, that difembagues into the Black
Sea.
J>KIESTER (Jjanaflfr, Tyra, T;ras),
a river th:it riles in P .land, and, having
run throuph part of Turkey, fails into
the Black Sea.
Dob p. res, a people of Pseonia, in

Macedonia.

a citv in the

of

Thef-

Techala.

See
See

NiCARlA.
Commagene,

a city of

ii>

Syria.

DoLiCHE,
a citv of

of the fame name,

are hot baths.

DiuR,

a plain near
of the Thermo'don, in Pon-

DOLICIIE.

n-'.ontory

DiUM,

iq

Dodona.

DoLfCHE.

Devizes.

See Stadia.
a promontory on the N

DiUM,"a

city of Thcfprotia,

faly.

Candia.

DiuM,

Syene.

to the s of

DoLiciiA,

DlVISES 1
DiVlSl .T,.
Divisio.

{E!(us), a city of Epiru^.

Epirus, where Deucalion ere<5led a tempie in the midll of a grove of oaks, and
dedicated it to Jupiter ; from whence he
was called Dodonaeus.
DoDONE, a fountain in the grove of

tus.

DiRiDOTis,

DocNA

Spain.
(Dira), a city of Ethiopia, on

near the mouth of the Euphrates.

\- T

'(a:'il!agcncarSynn,3,

the

a promontory

the

Oxforiiftiirc.

DociMiA,
Doci.MivM.i '"PWg'a.
DotLEA.
>
See DroCLEA.
Docleat.^e.

a fountain of very cold

riear Bilbilis, in

Dire

and

Doeantis Campus,

Greece.

DiRGENNA,
water

largrft

towards

iciding

gate

DoBusi,
fliire

of the
Alps.
people of Glocefter-

at the foot of the

Dodona,

dova and Emerica.

DiPSAS,

Tyrol,

DiBRi.

Sec

i^Agitrttum), ndiftrift

DoDECASCHCENUs.adiftriftof Up-*

Arciidia.

a citv of Spain,

Doberu^.
Doblac^h

a city of

DoLic'HisTE, an

Macedonia.

on the coaft
of Cilicia, oppufue Chimaera.
Doi-iONKS, a people of Bithynia,

DoMoNis.

bee

ifland

Chizico.

P"^"'^^'-^>ad.ftritofA(ryria.

DOLOMENE, 5
DoLONCi, a

people

Thracian

of

Clierfoncfus.

DOLONCIA.
Doi.opcs,

DoLOPiANS,
DoLOPiA, a

SceTuRACE.
)

a people of Theflaly,

near

diftriiS;

Mount Pindus.
on the confines

of TheiTaly and Epirus.

Dolorous, a mouniaiiji

on which the town

land,
built

A.D.

thecaftle and bridge

79-

Domazmze,

..

in

Scot-

of Stirling is

were ercled
'

a.tow^n of Bohemia,
xvhere a baule was fcaghl between jhe
Crufaders and the Uulfitcs in; 1466,
to thi- great difadvancHge of the Cnu
.

ladcrs.

DOR

O U

roMlTIAKl,

DoRiEKSES,
DORlENsts,

a villa on the Via Aphear the fpot where /ilDa Longa

pia,

DoRIo.v,

ilorKi.

DPMirr AKorOLls,

of Ciiicia,

a city

in Alih.

DoMiTil Forum. See For cm*

JDOMNOMI. Sft Danmomii

a diOrifct of Caria, in Ah*

near the lik Telos.
Doris {T'^r^1;^r<}, a countrv of

viUdi;*

Zeno-

b'ee

Dt>K ( T.'ficiis^, a iver that I'cpara'-es

Europe from Afi.', and fails into the bea
1

{Forum

Yoiklhue,

founccd

about

DoRifs.
DoRius,

111

luurce of

town of Ger-

Black Koreft,

hi;

liejr

DoNUCA.

DoNUbA
DoKYSAj
"I

Dor

\ (Nii;'>haib

DoR-A

Dor A,

Doi),

city

of

DoRACTt,

1,'

an liLind

in

ihc Perfian

Gulf.

Doksetshire( Dour
f)

RsTR ADt

Tiii;

},

county

DorJ^ricLi,

Dorel'

rech), a town of
II'>iland. in the United Provinces; was
deftrovcd bv the Danes A. D. H56
it
1'

Cviiiis

Gn.'n/auri,

alfo lultained conliderable

number

Dornnia.'), foimerlv the fee of a bMhop,

a great

now

by mi inund-itiin),

a village in Oxfordlh'r*, the bilhop-

being tranllated
A. D. 1070.
ric

Lincuin

to

abi)Ut

Dorchester (Dr/n.'um, D-moi-ntia,

Dnrninrn), the chitt town in tlic county
of Dorlct.
DORDKRICHT. See DoRT.

DuRDOGNE

{Dunoiii's),

river of

France.
See

Dort,

the inhabitants of Doris, in

Greece.
) a dlrtrift of A:haia, near
Dor I,
Doric A, ) Athens.
DoRIA {Darin), a river of Gallia

Cif-ilpina^ falls into the Po.

Dorians,

penpL

of Candia.

DORICA

IlEXAt'ULlS, fix tuuns of

the Di ri.in>, tour of which "ere on the
illes of kh.des and Ci'os, and the other
two, viz. Cnidu->and Halicarnalius, were
the continent uf Atia.

DoR'CA

Tf.Tii.M'oi.is, four towns

ef the Dorians, in /ttolia, viz. Krineus,
Ko'uni, Pindiis, and Cvtiniuni.
DUKIPIS. bee DlLOi-ULlb.

damage, and

of people loU their hves

Dortico.v,

YL^:uM,')
Dor YL^:uM,'^
DoRYi.^:t's,

1446.

in

of

fortrtfs

Superior, between
logna.

Ad Aqjas
a

citv

of

MaTia

and BoPhryuia,

the con/incs of
Bithvnii

>

i>n

DoRvtAUS, )
DoRYPHORl. the name
attiiiilant

Dordrecht.

Ca.vter-

See

Dorchester

DoREs,

a city of Hungarv^

of Knt'land.

Dor

of Mcf^potamia.

Sec

{Dorofioron).

.M.

Pd'eftinc.
a city

of Bulgaria,
t-uiopean Tur.^

n c'ry

i in

D0KOSTOI.V.M,

Pcrigord,

of

DOROVERNUM.

for.nd.

isi

>

DoRosroioN

an illand in the
to tlie

riv:r

kev. on the Danube,

mountain of Tlirace.

ArchipeUgo,
of NdXi.s, wnere green marble

mountain of Afia Minor.

a

DvKUSTERt

(/^'i/i^/.'.i).

DOUKO.

See
a

DoROSTO,
DoKObTORUM,

the

tl>e DrtiiLibc,

Fr;^lue.

2910.

DoNESCIilNGEK,

a place in Thrace, betvveeo Cv; !el!a and

More:?.

PORNE,
town
A. M.

(Miulvicajlsi), a

it

other

the niou'h of the Hcbriis, where Xcixe*

reviewed his v;.li irmv.
Dor JVM, a city of ]Mcffenia, in the

Voifci, in L.i.ium.

Do.vCASTEK

which

the chief city of Tctrapnlis,

DoRisci'M,
DoRisCrs,

cty of the

Appii)., a

Mount Oeta and

Greceej

in

of Afo|.h.

DoyATO

fn

'^rf^^^lv,

hil's.-

Doris,
tA PUCELLE.

DoMUS Zenodokj.

many,

nar

fcparaced by

i>

<jf IJiiiuiG,
111 France,
near Ncufcnaitl,
the birtli-plice of J.wn r^f A'c.

in

^1,

giore.

DOMREMV

Cvienc.

a city of Peloponneiu!-.

DoRib,

Greecft.

I)oMO p'OscF.LA (Oi-CfOi a ^'"vn

of Mii.in, io Italy, on the Lake Ma^;.

a people of Candia.
a people of

upon

Dose I,

tiie

a jieoplc

of the guards
king <f Peilia.
on ine Palus Moeo-

tis.

Dotha.v, a p!ace to the N of Scbaftc,

wiicre Jofeph was fold by hi^ brethren.
{D'Jivm), a town of Flanders.

Douav
DovK,

town of

.Anjou, in France,
an amphitheatre of prodigious magnitude cut out of the folid

where

tiiere

is

rock.

Dover
Sr/s, Dort!,

{Dubriiy Doafrr, Dofrh, Do-

Df^nbu, Dofru),

town in Kent, where

ed A. D. iti?.

a priory

maritime
was erect-

]')ovi.Ro') {Durlus, Doriu.'), a river

f)f Spnin and
Portugal,
i)ovi'.A >
Dova.0 J falU into the Atlantic
Occar..

D U L

D KO
Dour Trig.

Sec

Down-FaTICK

plain of

N T H E I M (^Niil'i/ta, Dumbeim), a
Dtnniark.
Dron'ia {Druriri), a river of France,
falli into the Rhone, belo-v Valentia.

Dau-

DkoPJCI, h people of Perlia,

Drosica, a diltrift of Thrace, between Mount Pdngeus and the Archipc-

Dorsetshire.
town

{IJumtni), a

in

Irtlsnl.

Drabescus EDO>fiCA,

the Kdune-, in Mac-donia.

ScDrane.

Drabus.

Drac
Draca

{Draaii), a river of
phine, in France.

(
'

Dra<:o>JT!A, an

Draco NUM,

town on ihc

fmall

Dragamesto

{CE'find.r, F.rvjiibr),

a c:ty ^if Acarnanb, near the mouth uf

the Ach clous.
K MEL (Adrans), a city of Carnioh, on the Sav'c

Drag

Drago.

FiUME

Sec

oi

Gergen-

N'

T us
1

DrUuERI,

See Dreux.
Dkuna. See Dronia.
Druskn heim {ihncoyJiii),

Drapsaca.
Drave, ^ a
Dravus,^

Sec
river

Draos, }
Dren^theim.

DaRaPSa.
o'-

Germany,

into the

falU

Danube.

Dronthlim.
Corfu.
DREPANUM,inCre:c. StcMECHIA,

Drepane.

See

See

Cape.
Drepavu.m,
PAVI

Drepanum

Tra-

See

in Sicily.

DrusiaNa Fossa,

{Rbium),

promontory

in Achaii.
a

promontory of Cyre-

naica, on the Mediterranean.

Dresda, ) the chief city of Saxony,

Drksdes,

) in Germany ; was foundD. 807.

Dreux (Droium, Driiida, DuTocaffs),
a city cf Beauce, in France.

Drii Lo

M^tifl'i'i),

a river of

Dhilo

>

c'lv

Drilo>4

Itonc called ao;a'c

derive

Si-

from whence the

name, being

its

firlt

is

faid

found

a city of

Dr'jsomagus.
GHKN.

near

Mimmen-

Sec

Dryi-.t'E, a village near Trapczus, in

Drym;ea,

Drymus,

acity of Phocis, in Greece

a city

Drymus A,

Dry ope

between Attica and

an idandnear Ionia, in

>

{Div^ipis),

a city of Thrace.

Dryusa.

See Samos.
Djbis. Sfe Alduabis.
T)u n LIS {FMann), the mctroprilis of

Ireland, where an univerfity was founded

A. D. ijig, which was enlarged, or an-

DuBRi.
DUBRIS.

D-inuhe.
a river that feparates Illy-

Dri.**us, 5 ricuni fiom Muilu Superior, and falls into the Snve.
Drios, a mountain in Arcadia.
Droi, a people ^t' Tliracc.
Droium. See Drkux.
Dro.viiscus, an illand near Mi'etus.

D.H.O.VOS.

See

AcHii-

in

['See

1591.

Dover.

Ducii<L'RG,

a city of

Germany.

Dl'h:rsteue

(^Bit^'jodirum), a town
of Utrecht, in the United Provinces.

DuiTSiUM. See DuYTS.

Dui.cis Portus, a port

of Thef

proria, in E^irus.

Dun;ir>lNi,

Du Gum Nil,
DUMCHIUM.

I.

Dui.opoLis

apeopleoFGermany,
on the Wefer.

See

TaiACHI.

Dondis), a
of Macedonia, tred>ed at the Ifthmus
of tlie Cherrcnefu<; aboot A.
3294.
DVLTCHIA. Sec TkCHOLA.

city

Dromos AcjiiLMS.

SeeDRYOPE.

Dryopis.

Dr Ys,

frym Macedonia, and falls into the Adriatic Sea at LifTu.^.

Dr .m a g o ( T'im.vnmion, Tftmnianitim), a city of Motfia Inferior, en the
I

Minor.

a city of Mag.
nefn, in Thilfaly.
Dryopes, a people near Mount
Oeta, in ThLlFaly.
Dryopes. See ALDRAorNA.
Dryopis. See C it n a.

DuiiRVE.

a river that divides

Samaria,

Pontu*;.

D ilmatia

Dhin'O,

to

extends

D?t^;SirARA, )a city of Thrace,

between Mount
Di'.usiPARUM, ^
Rhodopc and tiie river Melas.

other founded,

there.

Drilo,

it

from Duiiburg to Urdoort.

Drymussa,) Ada

ed about

a canal cut

Rhine;

the IlHla to the

join

Bot'tia, near Panactus.

{Der/>ane), a city of Bi.

Drepanum,

town of

P.nptr.

thynia.

DREPA>fUM

AHactr, near the Rhine.

Neapolis.

S'^'^^^-'^^'^UccSlGISTIK.
DRANG^^fA. \

ItOS

Durance.

See

i
.

a people of Thrace.

Drusias,

T(-

to

^RU E
D

Druid-ie

s.

Icctr

iflaiid

coal^ oF Africa.

O" the

!cr ancar..

laido.

Medi-

'llind in -he

Dr

ritv of

{Ac\inth:i5,

t)

D UR

Jl

Duma, a village of Paleftine, belonging to the tribe oF Judah.

Dumbarton, } the chief town- in a
Du MERIT ON, j( county of the fame
name

iu Scotland,

DuMBRiTON Frith.
MOND, Loch.
D u M FRIES
town

See'Loch ief

fame name

in Scotland.

DUMNONII. SeeDANMONII.
DuNA, a mountain of Thrace.
Dunbar, a fortrcfs of Eaft Lothian,

on the confines of
Macedonia, founded about A.M. 3325 :
it was colonized by the Romans, and is
noted as being the place where the armies under Caefar and Pompey fought
their firfl battle
it is fnuate in an unwhokfome atmofphere ; yet there is on
the gate a fair brafs ftatue, either of
Conltantine or Theodofius.
The archbi(hop fhculd have five bilhops under his
jurifdiftion
but their biftioprics are all
within the Turkilh dtjminions.
;

DuREN,

in Scotland.

Dundee,

a maritime

town of Angus,

DuREN

Dunfermline, a town of Fifefhirc,

in Scotland, the birth-place of the Scottilh kings.

DUNFRIES.

DuNKERAN

DuMFiaES.

See
bee

DuNHOLM.

Durham.

{IverKis), a

'

town

SW or Ireland.
Dunkirk, acity of Flanders,

in

the

found-

ed about A.D. 1067.

Dunmonii.

Danmonii.

See

DuNMOW,

where
The
a priory was
tenure of this manor is held by the following fingular cuftom if any married
couple will go to the priory, and fwear,
kneeling upon two fliarp ftones placed in
the church, that they have not quarrelled, or repented of their marriage,
witliin one year and one day after it tock
place, they ihall receive from the lord of
a village in Effex,
erefted A.D. iiii.

the manor a flitch of bacon. The records

of the plate mention feveral couple who
have cld'intd and received the bacon.

Dunstable

{Mngtovinum),

town

Bedfordlbire, where the VV'atling

Street and Icknild Street interfeft each
other.
DuNSTAFAGE \ {Eiocfunutn, Stgin

DuNSTAFFNAGE
of

pcanodunum)^

Scoiland, oppohte the

Ifle

3.

of

JVIuIl.

DuNSTER,
fliire, in

a fortrcfs of Kincardine-

Scotland.

DuNUM. See Down Patrick-.

DuNWiCH, formerly a city, now
See

town

oF

(^MarcoduruTrif

Germany, on

Durham

Marcomagum^y

the Roer,

(^Diorhani, Dunbotn;'), a city

and county of th.- fame name, in the Nof

England, where a mcinallery was founded A. D. 1073, and the church in 1093.
Duria. See DaRiA.
Dlriacum, a city of France.

DURICORTORA. SeeRHEIT^S.
DuRius. See DouRO.
DuRNiuM. Set Dorchester.

DuRNOMAGUM, ^ a
DuRNOMAGUS, j

city

of

Gallia

Belgica, belov/

Cologne.

DuRNovARiA. See Dorchester.

DuROBRiv^, the people of Hertfordfhire.

DuROBE.1 v^, a town of the Catycuchlani, between Caller and Dornford, in

Northamptonfhire,

on

the

borders of

Huntingdonftiire.

DuROBRivjE {Durocobri'va), a town

of the Trinobintes, between Flanlftcad
and Redburn, in Hertfordlhire.
DuROBRivis.
DUKOCASES.
Durocasses.

See

Rochester.

"^

>SeeDREux.
J
Durocatalauni. See Chalons

Du R O C AS S

UAL

SUR Marxe.
DUROCoBRIVJE. SceDuROBRIV^.
DuROCoRNoviuM. See Cirencester.
DuRocosTORUM. See Rheims.
See

DUROLIFONTE.

Lenham.
See

GODMAN-

CHESTER.

DuROLiTUM.

Dingle Bay.

a city of ApoUoniatis, in

Af-

DuKOMA,

See

Letton.

a city of the Samnites, in

Italv.

fyria.

Dura,

DuROLENUM.
a

fmall town, in Suffolk.

DuR.
Dura,

term denoting a paffage or

ford of a river.

in Scotland.

city

D u R A Z z o {Dyrrbaehhm, "Epidamftum),

the

(^Dunfrifs ) ,

county of the

in a

a city of Illyricum,

Mefopotamia, befieged by Antiochus A. C. 117.

city of

Durance

(^Druemia, DruentJus"), a
rapid river of France, falls into the
Rhone between Aries and Avignon.
DURANIUS. See DORDOONE.

Duras,
Adriatic Sea.

a city

of Greece,

on the

Duronum.

Durosto
city of

>

See

Godman-

{Doroflorm, DorofioIon, Doroftcna), a

Lower Myfia.

DuaoTRiGES,
ihire.

Capelle.

See

Durosiponte.
chester.
Du roster UK )

the people-of Dorfct-

D Y

DUROVERNUM.
DUVEKNUM.
DURRACHIUM.
DuYTS

BY

See

Canter-

bury.
See

DuRAZ-

{Duit/ium, Deufon), a city of

Germany, near Cologne.

DuziACUM,

a city of France.

DwiNA

(Rubo), a river of Ruflia,

flows into the Baltic, near Riga.
Dyardenses, a river at the extreof inaia.
mity or
India.
<f

)yma,
Dyma,

)YME,
Dy

)YMEiE, )

^" ty
See

of Achaia Proper.

Clarenza.

DymU,
tinopolis

a city of

Thrace between Plo-

and Trajanopolis.

Dymjei,

a people of iEtolia.

Dyras,

a river of Trachinia, falls

into the

Bay of Malia.

Dyraspes,

river of

European

Scythia.

See Atlas, Mount.

Dyrrhachium. See Durazzo.
DYRZELA,aQ inland town of Pm

Dyris.

phylia.

Dysorum,

a mountain in Thrace.
a people of Elis, in the

Dyspontii,
Morca.

E.

E B

E C Y

ARi.sTOK (KrjUicy.), a town of Scot-^ land, in tlic couniy of Berwick.

Easjum, a city of Achaia, in the
Morea.

Eastkrn Goths.

Sec

Ostro-

goths.

East Se AX A
Essex.
Eause,

Ebal

{F.ajl Sexfcire).

See

Ebuseni,)
c -o a
EBusivi,r^'*^y^^'^"^Eeusium, a city on the ifland of
Ebusus. See Scio.
Ebvsus. See Ivica.

ECBATAN, 7
Ec bat AN A, 5

Me-

the metropolis of

the refidcnce of

dio,

the Median monarch^

it was fituate on
an eminence, and fiirrounded by feven
d ftinft wa!l>, each of which was painted
of a different colour.
:

a city of
(_GfVtii),

Gafcony, in France.
a mountain in Sa-

maria.

Eblana. Sec Dublin.

Ebi.EBLANDA {Aluba7icia),

a city of

Caria, in Afia JVlinor, near the river Msander, on whof'e banks are eminences
relembling affes; with pyck-faddles on
their backs, which proiiucc fcorpions in
great abilndance.

Ecbatan, ) a city of PerfTS.

Ec BAT AN A, 5 CaSBIN.
EcE.\TANA,

EcBOLlMA.

Sec EmBOI-IMA.
EcciA. See Hcya.
EcnippA. See Castle Lambert.

EcETFA

Volfci, in Jraly.

5^"'^^^'^'^''"'}SeeAMBRUN.
Ebredunuivi. S

Greece Proper.

Ebrepunense Castrum.
YvERnUN.
Ebro (^llberus, Iber.n), a river

of CaMediterranean.
See Ambru.v.

talonia, flows into the

Ebrodunum.

SccEt'REL'X.

EbROICA.

Ebron

{Hd'ion, Cbdro)!, Cariatb

Arha, Kinalb Arha), the metropolis of
Jdumea, the royal refidtnce of David.
EiiRovicuM. See EuRF.vx.

Kent, where
Hen^ift and Horla efFe61ed their landing
when they invaded England.

Ehsfleet,

Ebud.t:.

See

Ebddes. >
Ebi'Racum.

town

in

Hebrides.
See

York.

Eburobritivm, a town of Lufitania, between the Monda and the Tagus.

EBi'RonusuM {Brill, Rjbodurium),
Moravia,

in

Epi'RODvnum.
Ebi'RODUNUM.
Ebchonks, ) a
Eui'RO.Ni.'ii, 5

Germany.

See YVERDU.V.
See Ambuvk.
people near Liegr,
See
in Germany.

Eburovices.

Kburvm.

St.eAri.ERCi.
SceOi-Mi'Tz.

of

the

a city of Phocis, in

EcHEDORUs.
EcHELiD.'E,

Grasfa.

See

a village of Attica.

EcHETLA,
) a furtrefs of Sicily,
EcHETLATA.) near Syracufc.
ECHETRA. See ECETRA.
Echidna. ) See
/^
c
CURZOLARI.
,.

r.CHINADES.

Echidorcs,
EcHiNft).

a river of

Thrace.

Cvrzolari.

See

Echin'on,

a city ut

EcHiNL's,

llirace.

river of Phthiotis, in

ThefTaly

EcHiNUs.an iflandon the.Tiijean

Echinus, a city of Acarnania.
Fchixl'sa.

T,
ECHINVSSA-

EcNOMOK,
ECNOMUS.

>

c
See

Sea.

r^
^ ,
Gi
NO POLL
,

mountain

where Phalaris placed

and where the Romans

Sicily,

in

the brazen bii'L

defeated the Carthaginians.

EcosiroLis,

diftritt

of

Arabia

Perraea,

EcREGMA.

the

mouth of

the

Lake

Sirhonis, in Paleftine.

EcRON.

Tusr.Ki.

a city

{Eihetra),

EcHEDAMiA,
See

CaR-

See

in Syria.

See

MEI.US.

Ebora. SeeEvoRA.
Eboracum. See York.

a city of

Scio.

EcYA
Eccia,

See Ac.vRO.s-.

{Ezija,

F.i'ija,

Jijin,

Ai/j;"Jia

ylj?ign,

Fnuja,

Jjhgiy
Colonia

E F E
Jifligitnna'), a city

of Andaiufia, in Spain,

appears to have
A. M. 2794.

Ed A .VIA

been toundcd

about

Igadita),

land, falls into the Solway Frith.

{Adrana), a river of Germany,

the Wefer, near Caflel.

Ederin-gton ( Fortks Adurni), a v il.
lagc, in Haroplhire.
falls into

Edesa
Edessa

Raba, Rochais,
Hicapoln, La/a, LafcJ,

{Oifa,

Ptela),

R
city

of

Afiatie

in that part of Nittolia called

Ionia
the time of its foundation is ndt
mentiontd, but in it St. John dkd, and
to it St. Paul addrcffed one of his Epiftles.
There was a fuperh temple eredted i4
this city by the Amazons, who dedicated
:

Icfdiia,

(fc^c/i/a,

a city of Lofitania.
Eden, or Paradise, is fuppofcd to
have been in Chaldea.
Eden (Luna), a river of Wcftmore-

Eder

^amornitn,

Turkey,

Antiocbia), a city of

L'Cfcbu, Callirboe,

to Diana: it Was fo magniliccnt that

Xerxes would not permit his follower^
to commit any depredations there ; but
it was afterwards let on Hre ftven different times, and at laft totalK dcftroyed
by order of Eratoftratus the tyrant for
no other reafon than to have it laid that
he demoliftied the temple of Diana.
This city was at one time the meirouolis
it

Mcfopotamia, built by Seleucus A. C.

195 it was for fome time the refidence
of queen Zcnobia
it was tsken by the
weltern princes, and loll again A. D.

of

ti ^o.

EGER1./E FoNS, a fountain ia the

grove of Arici, in Italy.
EcESTA. See Segesta.

Edessa.
Edessa,

See Voden'a.
a citv of Syria.

{Agneda, Caftra Alata,

the metropolis of
Scotland; was founded about A. C. 320,
by the Pi6ts, who built the caftic, and
called it the Maids, bccaufe it was intended for the refidence of the kings'
daughters until they were married.
Edinburgh Frith {Bodotria JEftuaria), the loch or hav adjacent to Edinburgh, which has Ions b.en hlled up.

SceVoDENA.
Idumea.

Kdissa.

EnoMixEsi
(

{Horites,
Idurmenns),
the people of Idumea,

F.do'iu<), a

mountain

in

Thrace.

Edones, >a people of Thrace, beEdoni, 5 tween the river Strymun

and the

city of Filippi.

Edonia,

name lomctimes given

to

Thrace.
See Macedonia.
E00NI.S. See CiMMERis.
Edonis. See Antandros.
Edonus. See Edo.v.
Edrei, a city of Paleftine, on
fide of

EDR

See

Ed RON,

the

Egnatia.

See

Judah,

Anasso.

Ecnatia Via,

apavcd road that extended through Macedonia and Thratc

Hebnis,

a diftance of 535 miles.

{Engofa), a city of Spain.
F.GUBiuM. See GuElo.

Egypt

{jEgyptw,

Ocam,

Ofyrian,

JEna, Eeria, Aratjcihs), a country of

Africa, was divided ino three dilbifls,
viz. Upper Egypt or Thebais, Middle
Egypt or Hcptanomis, and Lower
Egypt or the Delta. The land of this
country is exceedingly fertile, owing to
the overflowing of the Nile
and on
that account was denominated by Virgil

BA

DsEY

Idro.
maritime town m the

ter-

{Ephejus,

EiKAGiOL
gia, in

Pi-

Athens.
Morses,

Ahifitlruc,

Sf.)!Hi>,

to fall in

Thebais.
of

Dalmatia.

See

Edui. See yEDUi.

Edulius, a mountain in Spain.
Eeria. See Egypt.
Eetionia, a promontory of the

Efeso

known

Eilana. See AilaH.

EiMiNAClUM, an inland town

ritory of Venice

0\t\gia,

Eglon,

a city of the tribe of

to the e of Elcutheropolis.

the public granary of the world.

Some
authors obferve, that rain occafionally
falls in the Delta, but that it is never

'rdan.

Edrinus Lacus.

raeus, at

(^JEgofthena), a city in

Edonia.

Egistenia

the mountainous part of Megaris, on the

confines of Bceotia.

Egosa

in Paleftine.

Kdon

{^Mgena, Mjimidoniai Omo^

ne, Oenopia), a city on a fmall ifland of
the fame name near Athens.

to the

See

Edomit^

a village in Laconia.

Eg IN A

Pteroton Stratopedun),

Edom.

Afia.

Egila,

Edeta. Sec Leria.

Edetakia. See Seditania.

Edinburgh

all

Egara. SccTaraco.
Egelesta. Sec Ynista<
EctLiDUs, a river of Eiruria.

Alope,

Tracbta,

{i^acolia), a city of

Phry-

Afia Minor.

EiNALHisAR (^Eumenia), a city of

Phrygia Magna.
EiNATUS. See Inatus.
Eio.v, a city of Thrace, near a mouth,
of the Strymon.
F.ioNEs, a village of the Morea.
EiREiA. See Ereta.

E
EiRETJirA.

EistEBEN

See

Germany, was foonded about

A. M. 1148. The Saxon

princes affembled here A. D. to8r, and, at the inftigation of pope Gregory the Seventh, fet
of Lorraine, againft

the emperor Rodolph. The birth-place

of Luther.
Ekron. See Acaron.

Eljea. SeeAiEA.
Eljea, a city of ^olia,

Mi-

Elche

a maritime town
of Epirus, near the mouth of the Acheron.
El^um, a promontory on the SE fide
of Cyprus.
El^i;s, in Epirus. See Doena.

El^us,

El-seusa.

SccCritea.
SeeELEUSA.

Elaites,

a grove near Canopus, in

Thrace.

in

Egypt.

Elea.

See

Elea

{HyeU,

Heka),

Elaiticus Sinus, >

the

Bay of

5 Elza.
a nomos of Egypt, near
the Canopic mouth of the Nile.
Elaius, a mountain of Arcadia.
Elam. See Persia.
Elam;ei, a people of Chufiftan, in

Felia, Bel^n, rrlea^

a city of Lucania, on the Tuf-

can Sea; the birth-place of Parmenides,

Zeno Eleatcs, and Cicero.
Elea, intheMorea, See Elis.

fide of

a city of Paleftine,

on the

Jordan.
a city near

Mount

Azotus,

in Paleftine.

Eleates Sinus, the Bay of Elis.

Electra, a city of Meffenia, in the
Morea, on a

river of the fame name.

a gate of Thebes.

Electro,

Electria. SeeSAMOS.
Electrides, the ifles of

Hcttand,

Schetland, and Faro, in the Adriatic Sea.

Electris, an

on the

ifland

coaft of

Elegia, a city of Armenia.

Elegosine, a plain of Armenia
Major, the fource of the Tigris.

Elei,

the inhabitants of Elis, in the

Morea.

Eleia

{Hileia),

ElamitjEi

the people of Elymais.

Elana. See Ailah.

EiANiTlcus SiKUS,

ria,

Gulf of

Aiiah.

Elaphitis,

a fmall idand near Scio.

Eleon,
Eleon,
Proper.

Elaphus, a river of Arcadia.

ELAPHusA,a fmall idand near Corfu.
Elaris. SccAllier.
Elatas, a river of Bithynia, falls

fonefus.

See

{Oq/is,Ai:qfis)y a barren

and inhofpitable place

Procon-

EtAPHONfNEsu's.

a city and province of Sy-

was befieged A. C. 163.

Eleochet
the

a village of Phocis, in Greece

Elatea,)
El ATI A, y

of
Achaia,
city

Phocis,

in

fubdutd

by

Macedon A. C. 37.

Elatea,
Elatia,

) a city of Theflaly, near

y

the entrance to

the defile that guards

Tempe.

Elath. SeeAiLAVA.
Elatria, a city of Epirus.
Elatus,

mountain on the

ElephaNTIN'a,

"^

ThracianCher-

an ifland formed

bearing the fame name.

a people of

a citv

Elfphantophagi,
Ethiopia.

Elkporus, a river of Great Greece.

Eletea, a city of Phocis, in Greece
Proper.
EL ETH
bar.,

.E

Lucinee), a city of

whcrem was

Thc-

a temple dedicated to

LucinrJ.
ifland of

SeeCniTEA.

Er.Eus.

Eleus,

2ant.

a river of

Eleusa

Elaver.
SccAllier.
Elaurus. JS

(Firffti),

Media.
an ifland on the

coaft of Cilicia, in Afia.

Pt

B A {flha, Ilva, Ilua, JE/balia), an

on the coaft of Tufcany.
Ex. BK {Alhis), a river of Germany,

ifiind

rhc

acity of

Elephantine, > by the Nile, in

Ele?haktis, j Theba is, whereon was

into the Euxine.

Libya.

in

a villdge in Boeotia.

Eleovtum,

NEstrs.

Mefopo-

a city of

tamia.

Elemais,

PeHia.

fills into

Helta.

Calabria.

Elaitis,
Elaitis,

Philip of

Va-

{Uliee, I/lici), a city of

lencia, in Spain.

Eleasa,

Elxm. Portws,

svi' fide

of Sicily.

Eleale,
in Alia

nor.

Elbor. See Olympus.

Elcethium, a city on the

Roche, La.

(^/3>') the chief city

5 in the country of Mans.

up Herman, duke

E L E

ElstEBiA
feldt, in

LB

German Ocean.

Rlbi.vc, a city of Pruffia, near the

Italtic Sea, was founded A.D. izjf,^
the
f ;iftlf was crcftcd two years before.
:

Eleusa,

an

ifland

on the

coaft of

Caria.

Eleusa.

SeeSrvESTA.

Ei.f.vstn'

^[If^'''<^^f

Ki.EL'SiNA >
Elf, us IS
}
vcrc pfrformcJ,

an iflari: near
Athens, where the
Elcufinian

myftcries

SccLepsina.

'

TE M'B

Oe l s
Eleueima, ^a

village near

Alexan-

Elelsis, ) dria, in Egypt.

E L E u T H E R ,< {Smths, Aorus )
,

Major, flows into the Lycus, near Laodicca.

Elsatia.

a city

of Candia.
Ei,f.l;ther;e, a phce on the confines
of Bccotia and Attica, where Mardonius
Was Jefeatcd with 300,000 men.
F.LEUTHERI. See Cadvrcx.
Eleutheria. See Apoi.lonia,
in Cindia.
Eleutherocilices, a pople cf

Eleuthkrocilicia,

derborn.

Elsinore, a maritime town of Denmark, on the irte of Zealand. The caftlc

was ere6led A.C. i, by the Helfingi, who
came from Sweden.

Eltaka,>
fp^l^^jj^^;
Eltek, S
Elva. See Elba.
.

a di!\rift of

Eleutheroi.acokes,

a diftrift on

the fea-coaft of Laconia.

Eleutheropolis,
mea,

Afn.

in

Eleutherus,

Seleutis fr

Tufcan

til

Elgin,
Ihire.

in

a river that fcparates

Phoenicia.

Eleutherus,
into

a city of Idu-

a river of Sicily, falls

Elvas, a city of Ludtania, to v.'hich

the water is conveyed by an aqaedu6t
the
erefted at an enormous cxpence
arches fupporting each other over the
valleys, four or five heights, to make it
level with the mountains : the rcfervoir
is of fuch magnitude that it will contain

a fufficient quantity of water to fupply

the inhabitants for

Sea.

town of MurrayScoilmd, where the cathedral

Elvira

th county

Elia. See Helia.

Elije {Ai:a^)y iflands
) c

Eluro

in the

Red

Eleusa.

See

See EusE.
a city of Paleftine,

to the E of Jordan.

Ely,

a city in the county of

Cam-

where the cathedral was erefteJ

D. 606, and rebuilt in 676.

bridge,

Elimiotis,

a diftrift of

Macedo-

nia.

Elis, a maritime

rea, to the

Elis

diftrift

of the

Mo-

of Arcadia.
Elna), the chief city of

(^Elea,

was founded about A.C.469, on

the banks of the Peueus, near Olympia.

Elisphasii, a people of Peloponnefus.

Elissus, a

Ellopia.
Ellopia,

See

Negropont.

acity of Negropont,

Ellus.

Elyma.
Elymais
fia.

Elvmaitis,
the contines of

Gulf.

Elvm.'vndrI,

See III.
of

Elo.nje {Titarefius, Titarefus), a city

of Theffaly, at the foot of Mount

Olympus.

Ely.me

Ex,

lufia, in

AndaSpain.

Helots.

Chios.
Em B D E N ( Emdfn, Ami/ia^ EaJ} Frieflimd)y a city and county of Wcftphalia,

Ailana.

in

a city ncsr Sparta.

Ross

> plains of
)

Emathia. See MaCEDOn'Ia.

Emaus. See NiCOPOLIS.
Embatum, a place of Afi, oppofitc

See
See

<^''y*

ElysiiCampi,
Elysium,

a city of Achaia.

Eloth.

See Canina.
Elymi. See Elyme.
Elymiot^, a people of Macedonia*
ElymioTis. See Plasani.
Elyrus, a city in the mountainous
part of Candia.
Elysian FlLi>s,'^ delightful

EloriaTempe.) See Helorius

ElorinaVia. ) Ca.mpus.
Elorona. See Oi.eron.
Elorum. ) See
c
a Abiso.

Elotx.

a people of Chorafan,

in Perfia.

where

{Mahadia), a city
Africa, in the diftrift of Tunis.

Elos,
Elos,

a province of Perfia, oa

Media and the Perfiaa

Elymea.

Elmadia

u. ^
ii-LORUS.

Canina.

See

{PerfppoUs), z city of Pcr-

Elvm-'ei, a people of Perfia.

Ely.mjei ) {Elym)y a people of Si-

river of Elis.

were hot baths.

{RboJ.ii,

Rbofos, Rhofus), a

on the confines of Cilicia and Syria.

Elsapo {Afopu}). a river of Phrygla

city

a city of the Lale-

Elusa Galll-e.
Elusa Idumjeje,

nia.

Elis,

(i/uro),

Elusa.

Sea.

See Illiberis.
{Eiyma), a city of Macedo-

Elimea

months.

tani, in Spain.

it
Elvira.

See

fix

{Eliberes, Eliberi, liiberi), a

city of Spain, near Granada.

was founded A. D. 1224.

Eliberes.
Eliberi.
Eliberri.

{Alifo), a city of
Pa) Wtftphalia, near

Elsent

Cilicia Crtmpeftiis, in Afia.

Cilicia Cainpeftris.

Alsace.

See

Elsemburg)

Germany.

Emboli

}(^Anrj>i)ipolis),

Emeoly

fines

city

of

Thrace, on the con

of Mactdonia ; was built or n-

NG

laiged by the Athenians A.

435,
and received its name from the river
Strvmon running on each fide of jr.
Embolima {Ecboltma), a town of
India, near the rock Aornus.

Embro {I--rii-us, Irr.broi, Lembro), one

of the Cyclade IQe?.
b ru n {Cojirum Ebrcdunenje\ a city
of Diu^jhin^, in France.
Emden. See Embdev.
Emekdag. See OlyjMpus.
Emerita. See Merida.
Emesa. See Hamasa.
Emesa WfiOTz/rt, Emrjfa), a city of
Emessa 5 Phoenicia, in Afia, where
are magnificent rtmains of antiquity.
The birth-place of Heliogabujus.
Emim. a people from whom the Moabites are faid to be defctnded.

Em

g^"^'

See

Emmaus.
Emmaus, a

See Nicopotis.
city of Judea, near Jeru-

where

Emodus

(HtoTJodui),

part

Mount Taurus,

of

that

fepa rates India from Scythia.

Emona.
Emperio

See

Lanbach.

(^Niirio), a city

England.
Englelond.
Engosa.

Engyam.
Enienses,
Enin'cia.

near the Syrtcs.

Emporia. See Ampurtas.

Emporium. See Ampurias.
Emporium, a maritime town of Italy,
a city of Italy, near Pi-

Ampurias.
Amojia^

Ama-

Jim, Umenan'), a river of Germany,

into the German Ocean.
En A, 3 rich temple in Med'a.

Enchele.,

Endera,
Endero,

falls

Castro Joanni.
See Callirrhoe.
Ennerness. See Inverness.

En NE AC RUN OS.

Enomia.
Enona.

En OPE,

SeeBoLZAN'o.
Spain, near the

SeeTnEssALY.
Nona.

See

a city of Peloponnefus, near

maritime town of Thrace.

ifland on the s of Sardinia.
Rimmon. See Rimon.
a

Ens
many,

CAfiafus, Anifus), a river of

Entella.
Entella,

Endrem.

of

Galilee,

near

Adki anople.

a people near Paphlagonia.

E.vgadi

"^

KuGAVVi>
Engeudij

'Tamar, Taa city

i!?Rr the
of PalciVir..'

{Huzc-'^o"

mar,

'Tbarr.a:-),

SccLavagna.
a city on the s

fide of

Sicily,

EoRDjEA,
towards

a diftrift of

Macedonia,

Illyria.

)a

people of

EoRXHANS,)
a

Maccdo-

nia.

people of

Candahar, in

Epagri. 1 c
1
> See Andros.
rEpagris.
J
Epantelii, a people of Italy.
a city of

Burgundy,

in

{Elei), a people of Peloponnefus.

a city of

Champagne,

in

France.

Epetium, a city of Illyrcum.

Epua, a diftrift of Arabia Petraea.
Epher. Sec Hevher.
SeeEpEso.

Ephialtium,
ill:.nd Sea:

See

Ger-

Danube.

the

falls into

Epri5US.

Pyrenees.
city

free

Enosis, an

Epei

of Albania, on
the contines of Scrvia.

Endid*.
En DOR, a
Mount Tabor.

Mnus, JEnum), a

{JEnos,

Thrace.

city of

Epern.w,

a ciiy

a city of

the

a citv of Arcadia.

EpAUNUM,

a city of Illyricum.

E.VDERUM,

Enuigetje,

rifes

France.

a place of Ethiopia.
)

rifes

Perfia.

city of Italy,
Ami/iu.',

Great.

See Egosa.
See Locnina.
a people of Greece.
See Finland.
See Barnichius.

See

EoRTJE,

acenza.

Empulum, a
Ems {Amifia,

See Britain',

>

Peneus.

EoRD.^1,

on the Tulcan Sea.

See

Enipeus.
Enipeus, a river of Macedonia,
near Mount Olympus.
Enipeus, a river of Theffaly,
in Mount Othrys, and falls into

En

Empullias.

an

Sinus'),

loponncfus.

Ends,

on the iHe

Emporium. Sec Ampurias.

Emporia. See Bvzacium.
Emporia Punica, certain places

Emporium,

(Sdronicus

En'GINA )
ifland on a gulf of
the fame name between Attica and Pe-

Pylos.

Thera.

r>,d.Sca.

Engia

Eno
a city near Tiberias,

Emoda

En'ETI,

Wefer.

En.va.

are hot-baths.

Ekgern {Angria), a diftrift of

Weftphalia, between the Ems and the

En ISP E,

Emesa.

falem.

Emmaus,

E P

EpiroRi,
gi itrates

promontory on the

punto,
a

r^me given

to the

ma-

of Sparta.

Efhra, a city of Paleftine.

Ephbaim. See Gibei Ephra.

Ip"rat;.1S"S^^"^'^^-

E P
Ephrem,

Rt.

Epirus Nigra.
) See Cefai,oEPIRUS NiELJENA. i NIA.
Epitalium. SccThryo.v.
Epium, a city of the Moica, on the

a city of Paleftine, near the

Wildernefs.

Ephron,
Ephvka.

a city of Svria, in Afia,

See

Corinth.

Efuyr A {(Enee^CEnoa), a city of Elis,

Jn the

frontiers of Arcadia.

Epizephyrii. Sec Gisracc.

Epoderia. See Ivxca.

Morea.

EpHYRA,

a city of Thefprotia, in

Epirus.

F.poissus.

Ephvra,
Ephyre.

an ifland near Melos, in

the Archipelago,
\
EriACUM. See Papcastle.
EpiAKE. See Galloway.
EpiCARlA, an inland town of Dal-

Epomeus,

) 3

EpOPF.. Sec ACROCORINTMVS,

Epora. See iVIoNTORl.
Eporeoia. See Jvrea.

Epusus. Sec Ivois.

EauA JUSTA, a city of Theflaly.
F.QUESTRIsCOLOSrA. SceNoYOK.

EpjCNEMiDii.

tii,

of

city

theBiut-

Equi {Hipf'i)^ fmall iflands oppofite

to Erythrae of Ionia.

on the Ionian Sea.

EPICRANE.)

a fountain of Baotia.

Epicre.ve;5

Epictetos

en

-r

Eaui,

{^Azariibia), a fountain

in

the inland part of Phry.

gia Minor.

tween Bcnevcnto and

EPID AMNUM.

) r
T-k
Epidamnus. (SeeDuRAZZO.
EpiDAPHNE, a city of Scleucis, near

Era,

Epidaurum.)
Epidaurus.

^''

Epidaurum,)
Epidaurus,
Epidaurus,

of

city

D^Imatia.

See Ragusa.
a city of Pcloponuefus.
)

Malvasia.
Epidexo {Aj>iJanui,

See

Apidaunus),

Ca.vtyre,

Erana,

Mull

the

firft

Theban

war.

Epine,

a city of Elis, in the

EpIPHANE.
Epiphanea,
licia

Morea.

See AVTHAKlA.
an inland town of Ci-

Camptltris.

Epiphanea ad Euphratem,
Epiphania,

of George
Arian, bilhop of Alexandria.

Erasenus, 7 a river of Achaia,

Erasinus, ) the Morea.
Erasinus, a river in Attica.
Erault, Le {ArauTis, Araurius),
river of

Languedoc,

falls into

the

in

x-

Medi-

temncan.

Erbessa ) {Herlrejfui), an .inland

Erbessus^ town of Sicily. Sec
Palazzuolo.
Erbita. See Herbita.
Erchia, a hamlet of Attica, the
birth-place of

a City of

Ereta

Xenophon and Diogfcnes

the noted

ErDONEA. )c
A,>rv^v,
> See Ardon.\.
rErdonia.
)
ErebaNtium, a promontory
.

Syria.

See

rugged eminence to the

V w of Syracufe, which, in proccfs of
t;me, became one of the five divifions of
a

that city.

Epikotes, )
,<._,.
EPiROTS, ; the people of Camna.
EpxRus. See Canina.
,

(;>Wfl), a fortrcfs of Sicily^

mountain of the fame name.

Erdel {Dacia Ripe'ifii), a diftrit of
Upper Hungary and Tranfylvania.
on

Am AN.
EpipOLjE,

See Urania.
a fmall ifland on the coaft

of Calabria.

a city of Ciiicia, in Afia,

birth place

EpiPHANiA,

Mount

Lacrtius.

city of Seltucis, in Syria.

the

on

a city of Mtffcnia, in the

F.RAi^iA.

See Capo Pipanio.

EpiGON'l, the dcfcendants of the veteran Macedonians who fcrved under
Alexander the Great, and begat ch Idrcn
by cohabiting with Afiatic women.
Epigoni, the dcfcendants of thofc
in

village

Morea.

Epifanio,

fell

Minor.

Arranus, in Ciiicia.

OF.

who

kingdom

a city of Greece, dtftroycd in

Eranusa,

See

be-

Brindifi.

{Parthio), a

the time of Strabo.

Erana, a large

river of Thcffaly.

Epidium.

Apulia,

a city of Ionia, in Afia

Er^a,

J .
Lymara.

of Affyria.

Er;e,
-

town of

) a fmall

a river of Italy.

Erac Agami

Antioch, in Svria.

heroes

a city, promontory, and lake,

Numidia.

Equotuticum,
EquusTuticus

jn Phrvgia.

EricTETUS,

See Ivogts.
mountain on the iiland

Pithiufa.

matia.

EPICNEMIDES LOCRI,

on ths

of Sardinia.

^^11'^ JSceARACCA.
Erech.
)
Erecthia, a municipal

place

in

Attica.

ErechtHEIS,
the temple of

a faline fpring. vithit\

at Alhtris,

Neptune,

E R

ESC

Erechthides, a pfopl: of Greece.

Erembi, a people of Arabia, who
^welt

Erla

in caves.

Eremus,
Erevea,

a country of Ethiopia.
a village of Megara.

(Arfva), a river of Spain,

into the Douro.

Lower

{Arlape), a hamlet of

Auftria, on the

Eresma
falls

Eriza, a city of Phrygia Magna, be.

twten Tab^ and Cibyra.
Danube.

Erma. See Hormah.

Erminage, ) one of the four prinErmine,
\ cipal ancient roads ia

Eressa, a city of .^olia.

Eressus, )a city on the ifland of
Eresus, > Lefbos, the birth-place
cf Theophraftus, who was the pupil and

England, extending rrom St. David's in

Wales to Southampton.
Ern, a river of Connaught, in Ire-

fuccelTor of Ariftotle the peripatetic.

Er^.v/iGiuM, a city of Provence, in

France, between Aries and Cavaillon.
Ernoc. See Ternova.
ERocHUS.acity of Phocis, in Greece
Proper.

Eretia (Cfiemides), a
Eretria {Mdaneis,
iria), a city of

Eretria,

city of Locris.
Arotiia,

Etre-

Euboea, on the Euripus.

in ThefTaly.
See Va-

land,

Erpach,

TIA.

Eretum. See Monte Rotondo.

Erfort,) the chief city of ThurinErfurt,5 gia, in Germany.
Ergavica, a city of the Celtibeii,
ia Spain.

Erg EL

Minoa, Mcicara), a
near Agrigentum.
Ergetium. See Hergetium.
Erginus, a river of Thrace, falls
into the Propontis.
(Heracl/'a,

city of Sicily,

Ergosthenia,

a city of Phocis, in

Greece Proper.
Eri^, one of the gates of Athens,
through which they carried the dead.

Eribcea,

a city of Bithynia.

Ericjnium, a city of Macedonia.

Ericodes. ) c \
Ericusa. JSeeALicuR.
Ericusa, an ifland in the Ionian Sea,
between Gorfu and Cefalonia.
Eridanus. See Po.

)a fortrcfs of
Erphtjrd,5 Germany.

Erruc A, a city

See Eryce.
Ervli, See Hervli.
Erybium, a city of the Dorians, a;
the foet of Mount ParnafiTus.

Ervca )
Eryce 5
Eryce,

(ra<:a), a city

CataTano,

a river

nu', near the Porta Collina, at

Eryci.v.'e Veneris Templum, a

temple of Venuf, on Mount Eryx.
Erydakum. See Turin.
Erymanthus, a mountain, river,
and city, of Arcadia, noted for the wild
boar

flain

by Hercules.
See Chora.

Erymx^e.

Erymn*,

a city of

Magnefia, io

See Dragamesto.
an ifland on the coaft of
Erythia, \ Spain.
Erythim, a city of Paph'agonia.
Erythr-e, a city of j'Etoiia, on the

Erigon. ^"i
Erigonivs. >See Vistrizza.
Erigonus. }
Erindes, a river nf Parthia.
Erineus, a city of Doris, in Greece.

Corinthian Bay.

town

of

A-

Erythrs:, a city of
Erythrje, in Ionia.
ERYTHRiEA, a city

Ba?oti^.

Ste CotiRE.
on the SE fide

of Candia.

chaia.

Erisana, a city cf Lulitania.

Erissa {ApoHoma), a city of ChalciMacedonia.

Erisse

(Rbizus, Rbizon),

a city

of

Illyricum.

Erisso (AcaHlbuj), a mnritime city

of Macedonia, near Mount .'\tho.-, where
Xerxes cut a cana! to convey his fiiips
into the Singitic Bay, to avoid doubling
the Cape of Athos.

EritiI,

a village in Cambridgcfhire.

Ermhini Scopuli,

rocks in rhe
Euxine Sea, oppoiite the coaft of Bithynia.

Erithrea,
Minor-

VeRome.

Erysiche.

into the lliffus.

dice, in

of Sicily.
a temple of

Theflaly.

a river of Attica,

a maritime

Mount

on

in Sicily.

Erycina Venus,

Erythea, )

Erineus,

of the Volfci, in Italy,

Eruca.

falls

Eridanus,

Suabia, ia

EKYTHRiTiuM,

promontory of Can-

dia.

Eryt*hrjei.m Mare, a part of the

ocean that w^flies the coaft of Arabia and
See Sea, Red.
perfia.

Erythros, a place at Latium.

Eryx. SeeTRAP.^Ni.
Eryx, a mountain of Sicily.
Eryx, a port of Carthage.
Erzerum, a city of Afiatic Turkey.
Es A R O

) {Mjarus, JFJ.ir, j^/afas), %

river of Great Greece,

the fea near Crotona.

EsARVSJ
fal'> into

^'^?^'^-

a city of Ionia, in A'-a

Es'~.'.

]SeeSABASANT.

DiA,

a city of Spain,

EVA

EST
EscALtA,

a city of Inly.

See Okscuj.
EscHOL, a brook that
in a ralley of the fame name, near Hebron.
Esco. 5ee ScHONCAW.

Escam'js.

mm

Escos. SccOescus.
EscREF, a city of Hvrcania,

ESCUA.

Sec Oescus.
EsDRELON. Sec Magnus
pus.
EsEBON. See Hestjon.

EsERMA.

Cam-

Isernia.

See

ASIOVCEBER.

See

a river of

Italy, falls

between Ancona

into the Adriatic Sea

river that

in

EsKDALE

Uuna

Laodicea,

D.

66, yet there are four theaall built of white mar-

remaining,

ble.

EsLlN.G

"i^E/linguty

EslingaJ

city

Er.elinga),

of

Suabia,

near

Stutgard.

EsME. See Ai.mk.

Es N E ( ^';a)?), a city
ESQUILI.'E

>

{Cijpiui,

ESQUILINUS MONS

quilijT,

Mons), one of the (even

whereon Rome was built.

Ess A {Gera/u, Gerafii},
Icftine, to

a city of

ExEX"
hills

Pa-

Murgilum, Mur.
Hungary,
near the confluence of the Drave and tnc
Danube.
(Murfa,

fiuni)^ a city of Sclavonia, in

EssEHONES

{Ifdonii), a people of

Afi-itic Scyrhia.

Esses AN s. a (l-ct amon^ the Jews.

EssERO {Bale), a ci;y of Thefl'-ily,
I

near Pherx.

Kssui,

a people of

Ex-

Gaul.

{MMgiiina'), a province
of Perfia, where the v.acs gcow tc an

uuufu^l magnitude.

Eteones,

a city of Bceotia, on the

Afopus.

Etham, a place in the wildernefs, on

the Arabic Gulf.
Etheleum, a river of Afia, the
boundaries of Troas and Myfia.
Ethioma. See AbYssjnia.
Ethiopians (Ci;//a), a people who
originally dwelt on the river Indus, and
afterwarfJs removed to the country beyond Egypt, to which they gave their
own name, about A. M. 2335.
Etino {jEtiftiKm, At&efiaum), a city
of Macedonia, on the confines of ThcfJ^Tis, a city of the Morea.
a city of Suabia, in Oer<

many.
Etn'a.

See

GlBEL.

Etocetum.

;^e<'

U'Al.t.

EtosCa. See Ileosca.

Etruria. See Tuscasy.
TRUsCA^fs \ {Hcirufci, Tnjci, Thu/eis
tRusc1
) lyTThcniamy, the people of

Tufcanv.

Etruscum FrETUM
the

Itrsit

between

{TyTThenu7o)t

and Mcilv, form-

It-'l"

ed by the junftioa of the Tufc n aivd

Ionian Seas.
Etsch (^A:kfJ?5)y 3 river of CffJpjBC
Gaul, near the Po /alls into the Adri,

atic Sea,

Essex {Eaj} Seaxa, Eaft Sfx/cire,

/rfu), a county of En<^land.

EsTARABAD

a very ancient people

of Crete.

t LING EN,

the E of Jordan,

EssECK

Pifidia.

Eteocretje,

fa)y.

of Egypt, where

arc leveral remains of antiquity.

qu'tlinus

wards

of Candia.

See Yniesta.
a city of Pamphylia, to-

Etenna,

Dioj'po.'is,

woollen manufaftory eftabliftied in this

city, and the inhabitants were confidered
the inrft wealthy people in Afia Minor.
The city was deftroyed by an earth-

a city belonging to the tribe

EtEa, a city
Etelasta.

Ef-

fea in Scotland.

Rbcas, Diocajhrea, Ramiiba, Illacichie),

a city of Phrygia, built A. C. 298 ; it
was demolilhed by Mithridates, and repaired by Hicro at the expence of two
millions of talents : it was alfo repaired
by Zeno the rhetorician and his Ion
Polemon. There was a confiderable

tres

Etam,
of Simeon.

{Sol-way Ffiib,

arm uf the

EsKIHlssAR

quake

cade), a city of Numidia, on the Mediterranean.

EsTRAMADVRA, province of
Spain.
Esut A, a city of Italy, on the banks
of the Tiber.
EsuRis, a city of Lulitania, near the

part fcparates

England from Scotland.

tiiani'm), nn

of ThclTaljr.

diftrift

Suabia.
^^;'/"'iapeopleof
itSTONES, ^ t^
Est OR A {Ru/icat/e, KaJkcuLi^ Ru/it'

mouth of the Anas.

and Scno^allia.

EsK,

iheropolis.

t^

Escus.

ESIONGKBER.
EsiNO (A-l/is),

Ve#

^a city of Judah, oft

EsTHEMo,
EsthemoaH,5 the confines of EleuEsTi.ioTis, a

in Perfia.

HUESCAR.

See

EsTE {Atejie, Aheftc)^ a city of

nice, near Padua.

Eu,

Normandy,

of

fea. port

in

France.

Eva,

city

of

Arcadia,

Morta.

nthia.

> c

Eva.'

K4

in

the

EUR

VO

EvORA

(E^ora, Liberalii as Ju/ia), i

citv of Alantejo, in Portogal.'

EvAKCHUS,
Cappaddcia,

EuBiiA.

EvoRAS.a grove in Laconia.

EvoRvs. a river of ..-Etolia,
Eup AGIUM, a city of the Morea.

on the confines of
the Euxine.

Negrofont.

See

liuBtEA.
befiqged by

a river

falls into

Negropont, was

a city of

Et-'palia

Memnon A.C.

331.
EuBCEA a city of Sicily, near Hybla.
l>UBuP>.ODUNUM
See Brin.
EuCARPiA, a fortrefs of Sicily.
ItUCHANEIA. Sec ThEODOROTO-

US.
EuCHELANJE,
a

a city of

EuPATORiA.
Et'

lombriay

{^S

Sel^m-

Thrace, on the Sea of

Marmora.
{^Vex.ila)y

an arm of

an sque

Fidari.

a river of

Myfi3, from which

SeeARIASPE.
a people of Candabar,

ynPerfia.

EvERGET.

{Arimof^i), a people of
"

Scythia.
a

town

in

Worcefter-

EuFEMlA

{Lametia, Lametus, I'erina,

a town of Calabria Ultra, near

a ri^ev of the fame name.

EuFRAT
liver

of

(Eu/'bra(e.'y

Afia,

falls

into

Omira),
the

Perfian

Gulf.

EuGANET, a people of Italy, near the

Adriatic, who being expelled their own
country by the Trojans fettled on a part
of the Alps.
EuGUBlO. See UouBio.
EuHiPPlA. See Thyattra.
Et-'HYDRUM, a city of ThtfTaly.
EviA, a city of Macedonia.
]iv J s szs {Pi ihtcu/a), an ifland in
the Tufcan Sea, on the coaft of Campania.

iLvi.JEV5.

EUMEKIA.

SecTlRITIRI.
See EiNALHISAR.

EUMFMA. SccChOHA.
El'MENIA,

EuMENiA,
EuMENiA,

a city of Thrace,
a City of Caiia.

of Hyrcania.
See FiLipporotr.
(Sertcj), a part qf JVl.oont Vt3 city

J'-UMOLViAS.

EUNES

lorus, in Sicily.

city

of

Phrygia

to

) a

tower

gio Syrtica, near

in the

Re-

Charax.

Euphrates. See Ei^frat.

EuPHRATESiA,
) a province
Eufhratesiana, > Af\^.
a lake of

of

the Tranfpadana,

EuPLiEA,

aftnall ifland on thecoaft of

Naples.

See
city

Eup Ai.Tt'M.
Mygdonia,

of

in

Macedonia.

EuPROSopoN.
EuRANJUM, a

See

Theusopron.

city of Caria, one of

nalTus.

IJ

See

R EU X

AvERA.
Ebro'viaim,

Medio 'auurn

Scio.

EuRfri's Fretps.
pont, St K A ITS OF.
Et'ROMVS. a city of

ErROPA,)
EuROPE,

See

Negro-

Ctrin.

one of the four grand divillons into which the ha.

ji

world is divided.
.vr:orv7>^) (Arf.iCf, i?^?.^. Ragea,
KuKOPUs ( Riiiftici, R:iji'),a dty of
Mtdia, near the Cafpiae Portu;.

bitable

EUROl'US.

bc(;

Cassan'.

iii'ROPt's, a city of Mygdonia, on

the eaft fide of the river Axius.
EuRopvs. See Kukotas.
EuKOFL's {Dun.), a city of Mefopotamia.

EuROPU.s.

a f irtrefs of

F^UROPU.s

El'rotas

Macedonia.

{Biiy/lof">iamos, B'Jilifotiiraof)^

a river of Euro-

pean Turkey.
liv

wo

X \f.

{Uimeray Europm, Titareruns

Tilarefui), a river of ThelTaly,

EUNVMOS. ) o Ti
Euo>,yMos.reeUsTiCA.

near

pyODUNUM.

Tarcntum.

Dl'.vstafage.

Julereoruw, Ebroicn, Civ/t,i< Ebro/corum\

a city of Normandy, in France.
EuRiAXASSA, a city on the ifland of

Jii'.;,

Sec

EupHRANT.^s,

Evre.

fliire.

Ttirrin/i),

of

the fix allotted by Alexander to Halicar-

'

Evesham,

fide

EupHRANTA,

EuPOLiVM.
EuPORIA, a

!u<5l.

EvERGETJE.
EvERGETJE,

in Italy-

fupplied with water by

is

a city on the

Magna.

EupiLls,

the-fea, in Somerfetfliire.

See

PA TORI A,

EuPKOREiUM,

people of the Morea.

EuDOXlopotis

EvENUS.
KvENus,
Adiumctum

Pompeiopo-

See

Cherfrnefus Taurica.

Egypt.

EvELMOUTH

and Lytus.

Iris

Macedonia.

a city of Balria.

EuDVEMOv. See Arabia Felix.

li/UDOXi Specula, a place in
bria), a city of

of

Pontu-i, in Afia, at the confluence of the

MS.

EucHRATiDiA,
.I^uCTRESii,

inland

an

{E'//'olitwi'},

EuPALiv.M 5 town of Locris.

E'JPatoria {Mngriol>oit:), a city

Mount Olympus.
Ei'ROTAS, a river of

^taly, flows

near

E
EuRYALUS

U X

E Z

{^Marropolis),

a citadel

ETjRYANASSA,almallifland ncarScio.

EURVMEDON.
EuRYTEJE,
EusE {_Elufa

See

a city at

Zacuth.
Achaia.

Gallia), a city of Gafcony, in France.

ExTSEBlA. See TisarIa.
EusEBiA AD Taurum, See Ty-

A N in s

EusTERiuM,
EuT^/EA,

a city of

Lower Mcefia.

city of Arcadia,

on the

confine*; of Lacotiia.

EuTA.vE,

a city of Doris, in Afia

Minor.

EuTHENE,

a city of Caria.

EuTRESii,
EvTRESIs,

people of Arcadia.
a village of the Thefpians, near Copa?, in Bceotia, where a
temple was dedicated to Apollo.
EuTYCHiA, a Imall iflbind on the
coart of ThefTaly.
EuT/.APOLls, a city of Bulgaria.

EuxiNE.
KL'XIN'US

Ex
Ihirc,

rear Syracule, in Sicily.

See Sea,

PoTUS. jfiiACK.

{Ifca, Ifjca), a

in Ent^ldnd,

river of

that

falls

Devonthe

into

Britilh Chunntl.

Ex

{Si-x, SfXi, Sfxti,

Firmam Jnlmm,

S.-xitanum), a city of Btica, in Spain,

towards the iea-coaft.

Exarch
was

at

the governor of Lombaidv

one time

(o called.

Exarch ATI?,

a
particular
name
given to the govcrntritnt of Loinbardy.
EXCESSA. Sie l^SSEX.

ExcESTER
ExETER
I'm
of Devon.
M'.iniiot,

\
i

Ijiii

D.inTTionioriim, Jlu-

'^'i/'rt,

Carr Jjk,
the county

Ilia,

Ciicr), z city ia

ExijA. See EcYAEXILISSA, a city of Mauritania Tingitana.

Exo.MATR.,

people

of

Afiatic

Sarmatia.

ExQUfLl.^.
Sec EsaviI
Enqtjilinus Mo.vs. i
li^e.
EZELIN'GA. Sec ESLING.
K2:oK'ciia.
See Asjg:7GSSEA.
'

F.

PABARIA.

FAN

A L

r
See

BuRCHANIA.

LISCI,

Fabaris. Sec Farfa.

Fabia, a tribe at Rome.
Fabji, a pc'uple of Italy, who waged
war with the Veieutes and in an en;

gage>icnt near the Cremera,

RA.

Pabricius Pons,
Facelinje

a bridge built
at

by

Rome.

Fa/cell ti^,

Facelinus)

Pbaielina,
a

Diana Fanum)y

fmall place in the north of Sicily, at the

of the Melas.

See Thbusopron.
Faenza {F^tvenza, Faven/ia), a city
cf Romania, in Italy, founded about
A.M. 2786: it was demolifhed by Tortilas, and, being rebuilt, was deftroyed
by fire, by order of Frederic Barbarolla ;
after which it belonged to rhc houfe of
Manfredi, who furrounded it with a
wall. The city is divided into two parts

Facies Dei.

by the river A.T.ona.

F/ESULiE. See FlESOLJ.

Faggiano

{Fo(^fia/io,

UJfuJum'),

city of Calabria Citra.

{Brtxianum, Bri.vinum), a

place in the Trentin.

(^Rbobo^dium), a

promontory of Ireland.
Falaise, a town cf Normaody, in
7rnncc, the biith-place of William tne
Conq'.:ercr.

FALARJA.^a city of Piccnum, in

Falerja,5 Italv.
See CiTTA DI CaSFAI-ERlf.
I
FaLESCII.)
FALEHiMiE,

TEI.1.A.
a tribe at

Falernus
Fai-EP VI'?

Falkland,

Rome.

)( yjcn: Maxell! ),

Ager

fiititcmounr

Falmoi'TH
a maritime

town in

town of

Fifefhirc, in

{Voliba. Ccnionis QJlia),

town of Cornwall,

Falstria,

a principality

of

Dw-

mark.

Falvaterra

{Fabrateria), a city

Volfi-i, in Italy.

Fa LUG A

{Diabett)y a fmall iflacd on

of Sardinia.
Famagosta ) {Ar/iHM, Ammocbofiium)y a city of
Famagusta >
Afiitic Turkey, on the ifland of Cyprus,

was taken by the Turks

it

had fuftaincd a

in 1570, after

fiege of fix

months;

when

they flayed the Venetian governor

alive, and nialTacred the inhabitants in
cold blood, although they furreadered
on honourable terms.
Fama Julia. See Seria.
F A w A s T R o ( Amajhii, Sefamus, CroW'
tin, Cromnos, Comfjuu'}, a city of Paphlagonia, on the Euxinc Sc;".
Fanagoria {TbemifcyTa), a city of
Pontus, in Alia, Jituate in a very fertile
plain, whitfh bears ttic fame name, through
which the Thcrmod<,n flows.
F a N c H o M I N 1 ( AJine), a city on the
iilsnd of

Fair Forei.an'd

^Fa-u.-iirJt'},

Scotland.

the

mouth

Fagitana

F.vLKiRK
Scotland.

of the

Fabricius, over the Tiber,

on the banks of>the

Tiber.

A. C. 477,

whok

of thtm were flain, to the

number of 306. One youth being detained at Rorre, on account of his tender
age, was the progenitor of the noble
Fabii of the following ages.
Fabrateria. See Falvater-

the

Faltsuues^)

Cyprus.

FANEbTRIA.>c
f ..,^
V See Fa NO.

1,

Fanestris.

Fakfaka
town
F" A X

land

{Baraga, Banfljpi}, an in-

of Mauritania Tingiiana.

\{ hanfjhia, Fa.

Fanum Fortukje

fujhjs, Ju/ia
J
Fanejhis Coionia), a maritime town of
Urbino, in Italy, near the mouth of the

Meraurns.

FavumJcvis.

See Jovis.

Fanvm Vacvnje. See VaCuna.

bCC YiFaNVM VOLXUMNiB.

tain and

pbin of Campania, celebrated

bv the poets fcr ihc gentryus wine it

terbo.

produces.

Van.

Fanum Uru

Jovis.

See

Jov3

FES

F E L
Far A

(^Pbara), a city of Laconia, in

the Morea.

Fa RAG LION I

{Cyclo/>um Scof>uli, Sco-

Tret Cyclof>um), three fmall conical

rocks on the coaft of Sicily.

puli

Fa S AMI C A

{Rhmofoluray

Janyrus,

Feminarum Portus,
Mare Erythrajum.

Feneo iPbeneus), a city of Arcadia,

near Nonacris.
Fenestella, one of the gates of
Rome.

Fenicusa

J'tny/Ki), a city of Paleftine.

Farfa
Farfarus

{hitbaus^y

river

of

5 Italy.

i^Pharnacia, Cera/us), a
city of

Fen ni

of Corfica.

Fenon,

Sicily,

pr6the coa(t of

Nepiunius),

near

Ferentanu.m

Faro of Messina,

the

ftrait

be-

Farsalo

plains

(^Pbar/alui),

Ferentia
1
Ferentino
Ferentinum

in

Ferentum

Thtfla]y.

Ferentum.
Ferentum.
Ferh Abac,

the Pontus.

Fermo

Porto

the
of

Rome.
a city of Etruria.

S_e

Forenza.

See

Ferentanum,

a city of

Hyrcama, in

on the river

Fanum,

a city of Etrutia,

'/Midia.

Feronl-e Fanum, acityof Capena,

in

Tufcany.

city of

St.

Cappa-

near Tarracina.
of

Feroni.e Fanum.
Mount S.)ra6te, near

a cirv
rjie

at the foot
Tiber.

Ferrara

Fajvkirk.

See
See

Fayrwar.
Fazina,

Falkirk.
Weissemburg.

a city of

{Foriin: Al.'ieni), acityof

which an univcrlny v.'as founded by du'rvC Albert A. D. 1316.

Italy, in

Fkrrari.
Ferkaria.

Media, between

the Carnbyles and the Cyrus.

Febia.n'a Castra. See Beben'HAUSEN.

Febra. See Sardo, Mouxt.
Fechamp, a city of Normandy, in
France.

Fello

city

in

Feroni.e Fanum, acityof Latium,

Bury

See

docia.

on the

Campaj^na

{Firnium), a city of Piccnum,

Feroni.t.

{jEgufu), an ifland of
Italy, on the weftern lide of Sicily.

Felice

Italy,

in Italy.

Favognana

See

of

Perlia, on the Cafpian Sea.

Favonii Portus.
Favono.
Faustini Villa.
Edmund's.
Faustinopolis, a

{Fiorento),

Ferenti.num,

Farsistak, a province of Perfia.

Fascelin^. See Facelinje.
Faso (^Pbajis^y a river of Armenia,

Favektia, a city of Spain.

Faventia. )
TFavenza. jSeeFAE.vzA.
Faveria, a city of Iflria.

(Feren/iim), a city of

Apulia.

tween Italy and Sicily, where the tide

ebbs and flows every fix hours.

city

PauNOr;-

See

Camirunit
( Cumeiros,
Carnirus), a city of Doris, in Afia Minor.

Italy.

falls into

Fekachio

(^Pelorum.,

montory of

Phcxnicufdy

Fennincia.}^^^^''''''''^^'^'Feno {Rbjum), a promontory in the

Pontus, on the

Euxine Sea.

Faro

{Phenicufa,

Pbccnuodei), one of the iiiolian ilUnds

to the N of Sicily.

FARMACUSA(i'A(W3<7c/I*),an ifland
in the Archipelago, where juliuj Caefar
wa taken prifoner by pirates.

FarnasE )
Farnasia)

on the

a port

(Cineium, Circeum, Circe: j), a

coaft of

Latium,

in Italy.

{Fbe/ii, Pbila). a ftrong fur-

trefs on the borders of BcEotia, where

were ftveral temples, partirularlv one to
Diana Lucifera, which was ertdUd to
commemorate th.e relief of Atncns from
the tyranny of the thirty tyranu by
Thnlvbulus.
Fell OS (Pbelhts), acityof Elis, near

Olympia.
FELsi>f a.

Feltre,
Feltri,
Feltria,

See
"i

Bologna.

a city in the territory

>

of Venice, or the ri-

ava.

See

Ferrari a,

Capo Ferra-

10.

promontory of Spain,

towards Majorca.

Ferrato
a

(Frr.';.777,

Cunion, CbarioK),

promontory of Sardinia.
Ferratus, a mounrain of Maurita-

nia C?elaricnlis.

I-E.'IKO {H/no), ope of the

which

Iflsnds,

with

whnfc

water

by

faid

is

abundance, that

bo

Canary
fupplied

a fountain tree, frcAw

water iffiies in funl

anfwers all tre pui-

the

leaves

to

it

porcR of the inhabitants,

Fekkol,

maritime town of

'Jalicis,

in Spain.

Fescevnia.
*

Festo

See

o
Gallese.

{Ph.'Jlui, Phccjhs, Phajtuiv), 3

city on the s fide of Candia.

Fesul.t.
>SeePHE3t.'L.v
FkSUL ANA. )

FLA

Feurs {Forum Sfgu/taorum)t a city

of Lyonois, in P'rancc.
Fez (^Folubthi'), a country and city
of Africa, the rretropolis of M')rocco.
FlANON A )
FianoNE)

(^Flanona), a city of Dalmatia.

FiBUENUS,

a river of Italy, falls into

the Liris.

FlCAN'A,

of the Latins,

city

in

of Thrace, between Neapolis and the

river Neftus, remarkable for the defeat
of Brutbs and Caffius by Auguftus. and

Anthony.

FiLirpopoLi {PhilippMis,

FiNiANA
> a city on the

sw

part of

FiCARiA,) Corfica.
FiCARiA. See Serpf.ntera.
FlCARIus, a river of Coifica.
Ficulea, ) a city of the Sabines,
FrcutNEA, S i" Italy.
FicULNENsis Porta. See Porta

{Accetum)y a.ity of Baetica,

in Spain.

FiMSTERRE,. Gape [Artabrum Cfl^ruum, Ce/ticum),

licum, Promoniorium

the moft Wefiern promontory of Europe.

Finland )( Enlngia, F< nnrngiay,

FiNNiNGiA)
FiOND.\

FiCUtNiA,

a city of the Latins, in

Italy.

FlDARl

Lycormas), a river
of .^tolia, fdlls into the Achclous.
FiOENA, a city of Itilv, where the
amphitheatre fell, A. D. 27. when there
were 50,000 people in ir ; moft of whom
were either killed or wounded.
FlDEN-E. See CaSTEL JuB)LEO.
FiDENATES, the per'ple oFFidena.
(^E-vevus,

FlDENTIA.

BORGO

See

DI

at.thft foot of the

Apennines.
a promontory in

Fig ALE {Cafarca),

Mauritania.

FlGALO (A^irm), a promontory in

Acarnania, where was a temple dedicated to Apollo: it was alfo noted for
the defeat ot Anthony and Cleopatra, by
Auguflus, A.C. 31.
FlGALO,
FiGEAC,

town

of

Qucrci,

in

Italy.

FioREKZA, St.,

FiGENA

{Pbjgcla, Pvgeii)), a fmall

town of Ionia, near Neapolis, with a
temple of Diana jMu: ychia.
FiGUERE, a Moorifh city of Catalonia, in Spain.
FiL.E (Phi/a), a city of Egypt, on
an ifland bLaring the fame name, formed
the Nile.

maritime town

on the ifland of Corfica.

FiRMUM.

See

FiscELLUS,
in

Fermo.

part of the Apennines,

Umbiin.

FiTELLio
town

{Sperchia),

maritime

of Phthiotib, in Theffaly.

FiUM, a city in Egypt, where are the

remains of magnificent buildings.
FiUME {V,tt St., Ftto St.), a maritime town of Carniola, on the Gulf of
Venice.

d'Aderno

Fi'JME

{Achaniim),

(FfrgiHus),

river of Sicily.

FiUME Di Canni
pafTtd

thrown

France.

Natoha

FiONissi (LvJTu'), a city of Illyricum,

on the confines of Macedonia.
FioRE {ArminJa, ArmenitOy Arnina),
a river of Italy.
FiOREXZA (^Sena Julia) y a city of

rivulet in Apulia, over

a city of Carnia.

{Pba/ei'is), a city of

in Afia.

S.

DOKI.MO.
FiDicuL^E, a place of Italv.
FiEsoLi (F^A/.<r), a city of Tufcany,

Swe-

a province of

den.

PlA.

by

Eu//.olpias,

Final {Pollupex), a city of jUaly. in

,^'
the territory of Geno3k

Italy.

Ficabi,

Philip-

PunnopoUs), a city of
Thrace, on the Hebrus.

polis,

whicn Hannibal

means of the dead bodies

by

into

after

it

the

battle

of

Caiina.

F:uME diDemetriada
a river of

{_AKa!/rus)y

heflaiy, falis into the

Archi-

pelago.

FiuME Di Gergentt (Acragai,

Acyagus, Acraganibum, Agrtgenti Porius,
Agyigerili Emporium, Drago), a river of
Sicily.

FiLADELTHiA

Rab-

Roseto

ia, Rabboih An.mcn), a city of Arabia

(Aailancirus), a
Fii;>xp: di
river of Sicily, falls into the Bay of Ta-

Petrasa.

rentum.

FiLADELFHa

{P'hiladilpbia,

(.ilun/ium,

Jlaluntium^y a city of the

Val

di

Aloniiuni,

FiLMiciNO

Deraona,

Fi.AMiNiA Via.

town

V {Filr.ek, Pbilicin), a

on the confines of

Mo-

ravia and SiJefia.

FlMCERIiF.

See

FiLiPPO {Ph
cest

Sec

Via.

Flamima Porta.

in Sicily.

FiLEK
FiLEKiA

(^JEcis), a river of Italy.

Datum),

FOUGERES.

///>/>:,

city

Ph:/if>i>os,

ou the

Cre ni-

coB,fin?s

See

Porto^

DEL POPOLO.
Fla:iixii Forum. See Forum.
Flanaticvs Sinus, a bay of Liburnia, in the Adriatic.

Flavders,
thciiar'-ds,

dilliift

of the

Ne-

vsas divided into chvce parts

'

FL E

toe

Auftrian Flanders,, fo called from the

long time it had been fubjedt to tlie
emperor French Flanders obtained the
appellation becaufc it was under the dominion of France Dutch Flanders was
fo termed from the language of the
country.
Auftrian Flanders compriftd
Aloft, bendermond, Hultl, Axel, and
RulTelmond
French Flanders contained
Lifle, Douay, Orchies, and Dort: Dutch
Flanders included Ghent, Bruges, Ypres,
Bergen op Zoom, Courtrav, Oudenard,
NicUport, Fumes, SKwS, Damme, B;er-

about A. D. 1200: it was enlarged,

and obtained ieveral privileges from
Waldemar, the duke, in 1248. The
harbour is fo convenient, that fhipi
come clofe to the town, whcic they arc
loaded and difcharged by the fides of the

oliet,

Dixmuyd,

hoofcs.

Fletio,

Flevo,
mouth

Wesi;,. the^ountry of
'

Arras.

Flano.v.
Flanon'a.

Sichem),
in Africa.

a city of Spain, near

a city of Spain,

to the E of Flavia Iria.

Flavia Pacifica.

See

De-

VELTO.
Flavije AkjE,

SccChiaves.

town

in the

duchy

Wurtemburg.

Flavianum

{Flaviiiium), a city of
Etruria, on the Tiber.

Flavias

{Fla-jiopolis)., a city
of"

of Cili-

Mount Taurus.

Flaviesses. SeeAufuv.
Flavina, a city of Etruria.
I

84, by
parts

citadel of the Frifii, on

the Flevus.
Sec ZuvderLacus.
\ a
^

which

Flavinium. bee Flavianum.

Flaviobriga.
t>,.
)c
\ See BiLBOA.
r
r^

Gallica.
Fl.wio
)
Flaviopolis. See Gratia.

Altenburg.
town of Flint-

Sylla:

it

is

divided into

two

there are four ftately bridges.

On the
and X are fruitful and pleafant hills ;

and part of the w, are deand on the other parts

it is
Iheltered by the Apennines.
It
was taken from the Lombards by CharE,

lightful valleys

it

who

a free city

-,

ere<5ted a wall,
in

which

ftate

it

and made
continued

the time, of Charles the Firth, who,

pope Clement the Seventh,
gave, it to his coufin, Aiex-nidcr Medici,
whom he created duke of the city in
In 1 569 Pius the Fifth altered
1530.
the ftyle of Florence to grand-duke of
till

gratify

A.D.

Tui nu>

Sec

the county

by the river Arno, over which

Tufcany.

A, a city of Latium,
againft ^iFLfieas.

which divides

Rhine,

Florence, |a city of Tufcanv,

Florentia,5 founded about a. C.

to

cia Afpera, at the foot

the north branch of the

North Wales.

in

lemagne,

Flavin Aqu.e.

Flavin

fliirc,

on the

Cape Fimftcrre.

affifted

Flexum.

on the river Cinea.

of

Flevus,

Flint,

Def-

Flavia C.^ESARE A. See Naples.

Fl.wia Firma Sura. Sec Surk.
Flavia Gallica, a city of Spainj

Flavia Lambris,

zee.

a city of Zeugit;ina,

Flavia Iria,

Flevum,

Flevus

>$ee Fi/VMon.v.

petopolts,

and

Fleum,
Flevus,

'

Flanomicus. )
Flavia. Sec Al'TUM.
Flavia C/ESAREa (iVVa/o/;j,

its

forms a
tke and an
afterwards contracts itfclf
it

itfelf into lakes.

*_

'

a part of the Rhine, near

into one ftream.

Gravelines.

Flanders,

near

Bclgica,

of

city

where

ifland,

Dunkirk, and

Cafifels,

Utrecht.

The

univerfity

was founded

1438.

Florenti.\.

See

Borgo

di Sr.

Domino.
Flo RE N'T IN",
"J
FlorEiV riNUM, >

a city of
Tiirace, on the E bank of the Panyfus.

a
village
of
France, on the.
Florentum, 3 ''^''^'' ^^^
Florida {Terra F.'ori^iu), a country
of North America, difcovcred by Sebaftian Cabot, A.D. 1467.
Fl'jmen'tana Porta. See Por-

FLAVit-M Brigantiu.m.
Bregent/..

to DEL POI'OLO.
Flument.vnus.

Flaviopolis.

Flaviopolis

See

Flavias.

{Zr.la),

Sec

Flavium Brigan'tum.
See
COMPOSTELLA.
Sec SolFlavium Solve.vse.
Flavonavia,

a city of Spain, on

Flusor,

river

of

Picenum,

(CloJiantis"), a river of

falls into tlie

town

of

Slef-

wick,

in

Den-

mark,

founded

in

G U a D A L QU

Spain,

Mediterranean.

Fluvius Fa:DERATORU.M.

the Bay of Bifcay.

Fledsburg, "^
Flemdsbcrg, >
Flensburg, j

Ponte

Italy.

Fluvia

rsLD.

See

SiSTO.

VER

See

FoccHiA Vecchia

{Phoria, Pka-

ca:a), a city of Ijnia, in Afia

Minor.

FOR

FOR
FdtDERATCM OpPlDCM,
that bad

any

FoGLiA
of

Italy,,

Formentara)( Ophiufa,
F0RMENTERA3 na), an

city

own

laws, magiftrates, and

civii conftitution, independent of any
other ; as Capua was, before it revolted
to Hiinnibal.
its

Pijaurus),

{Ifaurus,

a river

the Saronic Gulf.

For A

See

NuovA

Facgiako.
Pbriof iEolis, in Afia

Minor.

FoLiGNl
Folic NO

)
\

(Fu/gimum), a
Umbria, in Italy.

FoLKSTONE
in

of

city

{Lopii Populi), a

FoNDi

{Fundanus'), a lake of Italy.

{Fundi), a city of Italy, on the

l^ke Fundanus.

FoNs Jovis.
FoNS boLTS,

See Jovrs.
a fountain in Cyrene,

whole waters
and

warm

at

are faid to be cool at neon,

the rifing and fetting of the

fun.

FONTALIS. SeeCANAPINA.
FoNTE Dl C Ail Ahi {Temenius Fof!s),

a people of Italy.
{Forum Druett'
iinorum. Forum Truentinorum), a municipium of the Cifpadana, between Czfcna
and Forlimpoli.

FORONERONIENSES.

Aponi.

a town of Murrayfhire, in
near which is a remarkable
column, called Sweno's Stone, faid to
have been ercfted to commemorate a
vi6lory over the Danes.
Forth, a river of Scotland.
FoRTOKE {Fren/o), a river of Italy,
falls into the Adriatic.

naries.
FoRULi,

d'Abano.

appropriated for

a fpace

market, nr a court of

at

juftice.

Forum Adrian;.

Voor-

See

BURG.

Forum Allxeni.-

Ferra-

See

RA.

FoRUM Appir. See Donato.

Forum Aukelii, a city of Tufcany,

J'^" '"

France,

North

in

(^Ccnitiuni),

headland in
Kent
between the North and South
Foreland are the Downs, a place of
a

FoRENZo

city in
^ (F<'r/'n/:/w), a
of
Bafilicata
*^^^
5

of

Cassii,

a city of

Tufcany,

Mount Ciminus.
See MousClaudii.

the foot of

Forum
TIERS.

Forum Claudii. SccOriolo.

See ImoForum Cornelii.
lA.

Decii,

a city of the Sabincs,

in Iialy.

See

Frontig-

NIAC.

Forum Druentinorum.
rodruentInum.
Forum

great I'ecurity for ihips.

FoRENTV'M

Forum
at

Forum Domitii.

Kent.

Foreland, South,

city

Spain.

Forum

fhire, in Scotland.

FoREi.AND,

Forum Bibalorum,

town of An-

where an abbey was founded, to confift

of both fexcs, A. D. 1100, of which
queen Bertrade, fo renowned in hiftory,
was one of the firft nuns.
FoRCALQViER {Forum Neronis), a
town of Provence, in France.
FoREDOWN, a town of Kincardinc-

Flaminii.

See

See

Fo-

For-

FLAME.

Forum

Fulvii,

a city of Liguria.

Valence.
Forum Gallorum,

See

Naples.

FoRFLABiE {Forum
CcTilf/imu), a c'ty of

FoRLi {Forum
m?nia,

Sabinej, in

of the

city

near Corneto.

FoNTEURAULT, >
FoNTEVRAUT, )

promontory

Ca-

See

Italy.

Bagni

See

LUTE-

Scotland,

Forum,
Burgundy,
was fought

in France, where a battle

between the Germans and the French,
A. D. 841, in which the Germans were
defeated the lofs on both fides was computed at 100,000 men.

FoNTKS

Ste

VA.
FoRRES,

a fountain near Syracufe.

a village of

city f

in Italy.

Ford Appii,

F.

FoNTENOY,

Risano.

FoRTUNATJE Issvhjz.

Fo N T A N B L E A u ( Fountfjfiebeau)
k town in the Ifle of France.
I

See

{Forum Novum), a

FoRODRUENTlNVM

town

Kent.

Fond

FoRMio.

For NOV A
Parma,

{Cuma^ Cynia,

conii, Phricontti), a city

a villa of Ciccre, near

Mola.

nice.

FOGNANO.

MoLA.

See

FoRMi.ffi.

FoRMiANUM,

Gulf of Ve.

the

into

falls

Coluiraiflind' in

Flar/iinii,

Umbria,

Poite

in Italy.

FoRLlMPOLl

>

FoRLi.MPOPOLl

in Italy.

{Forum

Mutina

Popiiii). a

Hinius.

city f Ro^iania,

town

where Anthony defeated

Panfa, and was in his turn overcome by

Ro-

Lrjii), a city of

in Italy.

a fmall

of Cifpadana, on the Via .Emilia, near

-y

Forum Gallorum,
Vafcones, in Spain.

ci^y of the

. .

? o

V R

FoRUM Hadriani,

Voor-

Sec

BURG.

Forum Jomi.
Forum JuLii.
Forum JuLii.
Forum Jum,

Sec Friuli.
Sec AquiLF.iA.
S-c Frkius.
a city of Umbria, in

Italy.

Forum In-tuvtorvm.> See CreFORUM JUTV.VTORUM. \ MA.

Forum Licinii. Sec Pieve d'InCINO.

Forum Limicorum

PuEN-

See

Fossw AY, a road that extended from

Totncfs, in Devon, to Caithnefs, in Scotland.

Foue,

{Fulgeria, Fihcsria),
city of Bretagne, in France.

Forum Nerovis. SccLutevji.

Forum Novum. See Fornovo.
Forum Novum, a city of Picenum,
in Italy.

Forum Popimi.

Forlim-

See

POLI.

Forum

Popilii, a city of Campabetween Capua ^nd Trebula.

Forum
Forum),

Rome,

Romano rum

{Laiium

ancient forum at
fifuate at the foot of Mons Ca-

moft

the

pitolinus.

Forum

Secusi.worum.

See

Feurs.

F o \' o G N A v A ( Cafirariay j^^ufa), one

of the Lipari Iflci.
Frag A, a city of Arragon, in Spain,
where Alphonfo VIL king of Arragon,
and firft of that name in CaUile, loft his
life during the fiegc, in 1154.

Fr AM LING ham, a town of Suffolk.

Franc AlL(EU (////a/zW, Allogiutny

BRONK.
Forl'M TiBERii.

Fossom-

See
See

Kevser-

STUL.

Forum Trajaxi,

a city of Sardi-

nia.

Forum Trukk tinorum.

Forodruevtinum.

See

Forum Voconii, a city of Gallia

Narboninfis, near the river Argt ntius.
Forum Vulcani.

See

Solfa-

TFRA.
Fosi.

See

Fossa, the
from

Saxons.
ftrait

tliat

Cor-

S.'.rdinia.

NAR A
I

Fossa Corbulonis
puLoN

France
tnaga,

See

CoR.

Fossa

Drusian'a.

See

Drusi-

a s- A

Fossa

Auvcrgnc,

{^Skambrin,
Ga/nlia,

Gallia,

Franci,

N^-w-

Ctllogalatia)^

the Danube, from whence they xvere

expelled by th'" G'>th$ : a great colony
of them came A.M. 3519 into Gerfeatcd themfclves in Weft
Fnefland, Gueldres, and Holland ; in
3510 M'jrcomir palfcd the Rhine; and,
having obtained part of Gallia, appointed
his brother Swine to govern there, after
which the colony extended themfelve*
over all Gaul.
In 3346 they fubducd Phrifia (now
FricflHiKl), and left none of the inhabitants alive but females ; and in 3691
they conquered the country from the
entrance of the Rhine to MentZ.
A. C. 24, the name of Sicambri was,

changed to
compliment to their leader,
Francus ; and whilft they v/tre endeavouring to expel the Goths, the
Gauls palfed the Maefe, and committed
great depredations ;
upon which an
army confining of 300,000 men was levied, and they encountered the Gauls ;
of whom 200,000 of all fixes and ages
are faid to have been flain.

Marian-a.

See

Gai.e-

the requeft of the people,

P'ranci,

Fossa Recia.
CHA.
Fossa Scauri.

See

Naarmal-

Sec

Porto

Is-

c Au R os
Fdss.t: PHfLisTiN.T,, on of the
mourhs of the Po.
Fo s s o ,M p, R o r. ( Fcr/n Sembrsnii') a
^.

of Urbino, in Italv.

in

The Romans
fent an

city

a dlftrift of

a country of Europe, upon the borders

of Germany : on the firft foundation of
this kingdom it was bounded on the
e liy Vefara ; on the s by Saxony ; oa
the
by Mentz and the Rhine ; and
on the K by the German Ocean ; the
inhabitants were originally Scythians,
who ulantttl thcmfelvts at the mouth of

at

feparatcs

Fossa JEmih.k. See .Emii.ia.

Fossa Carbonarja. See CarBO

Libfinm AtwJium)-,

many, and

Forum Sempronii.

fica

in France.

<?UIER.

nia,

Lower Egypt.

a city of

Fouoeres

TE DE Lima.

Forum Livii. See Form.

Forum Neronis. See Forcal-

army

being appiifed of

into

this,

Germany, who were

defeated by the Trench under Clogio,

who made a perpetual kagiie with the
and foon after the
German prinres
country of Frifin wa^ colonifed by the
French, and ordered to pay an annual
tribute of 260 ostn, la^ozz talents cf
;

pure butter, and 3000 royal cheefe>.

A. D loS the French, German-, and


F R
Saxon's,

FU

Mentz, Stralburg,

a colony at Bran.
prevent the incurfions of
the eaftern and northern people
foon
cftabliflicd

denburg,

all

which a league was entered into

Rcrwccn the Romans and the Gauls,
and the fortrefs of Odemarfheim was
re(^ed between the Saxons and the
after

luccef-. for feveral years.

In 214 the
Heidelburg was ereftcd ; and

caftle of

about 2z6 the French became civilifed,

and becan to ereft better buildings
than they had been accuftomed to before.

In 264 the French, affifted by the

Germaiis, entered Italy, and deftroyed
the country as far as Ravenna.
The Almains and Thuringians being
eontinually at war, the French were
permitted to fettle in that part of the
country n nv known by the name of
IIollanG, Utrecht, Guelderland, Zealand,
part of FrieOand, Weftphalia, and Brabant : there were two thoufand fix hundred and eighty- fix men, with their

wives and children, who went to fettle

there, under the command of Gentbaldus, who governed as a duke.

The French

Cambray from the

and, palling into Gaul,
I'ubducd great part of it, which they
added to iheir dominions.
In 382 they
dercated the Romans at Cologne, and
returned with great bootv.

Romans

in

361

took

-^^ 3 93) their king being flain in battle,

.
the Romans ilFuLd their commands that
there ihould be no more kings, only

dukes, and impofed

Dagobert was the

upon them,
duke j and he

a tribute
firft

net only refufed to pay tiibutc, but invaded Gaul, and was defeated at Treves
in 39;.

Pharamond was chofen king

and

at

Salheim,

made what

near

the

in

river

420;
Sala,

termed the Salique laws.

In 431 the inhabitants were compelled
to nourilh their hair and beards, to diftinguifli them from ;he Gauls.
In 433
they pulled the Rhine, and took Cambr.iv, Tcurnay, and all the country to
are

the

river Soanne.
In 455 they conquered Treves, Strafburg, and the chief
of
part
Gaul, which they called France.
The two nations nov intermarried with
each other, and began to Ipeak the fame

language.
Jn 458

kingdom

Paris
fettled.

was taken, and the

In 475 thev took

from the empire the

citi-ss

of Cologne,

Spire,

Worms, and

on the Rhine.
In 4S0 the
Saxons rook from them Angicrs, and
feveral other cities.
In 481 Clovis became the firft Chriftian king of France
he in 489 took Soifibns, Rheims, and
other cities
in 493 he fubducd the

to

French.
In 167, an ancient league
being renewed with the Germans, the
Romans and Gauls washed war with the
f'-ench, which continued, wi'h various

places

Thuring-ans,

and compelled them to

498 he conquered the
Afmains, and, with three thoufand of
his followers, was baptifed by Remigius,
bifhop of Rheims.
In ko-t (op account of religion) he
attacked Alaricus, near to Poi6liers,
^^'hcre a great number of Goths were

pay

tribute

in

Aain : the next vear he took Languedoc

(the Land of Goths) from them ; but
they (oon retaliated, and took feveral citics from the French; who having loft,
during thefe troubles, 20,000 men, a
peace was concluded,
On the death of Clovis, in 510, the
kingdom was divided into four parts :
Childebert had Paris, Maine, Anjou,

Guyen, Champagne, and

Auvergnc; Clothaire had Soiirons,Vermandois, Picardy, Flanders, and Normandy; Clodo.mire had Orleans, BurToursine,

gundy, Lyons, Dauphinc, and Provence; Theodoric (his natural fon)

had Auftrafia (or Metz), Lorraine, all
the country from Rheims to the Rhine,
and beyond it all Germany being at
that time fubjeft to the French.
Clo
thilda, his daughter, wife to Amalaric,
had, for her dowry, Tholoufe, and the
greateft part of Languedoc, which he

recnvered.

In 531 Gafcony was taken from the

Goths; and the next year the Fiench
kings divided Burgundy among them,
and that ceal'ed to be a kingdom. In
541 they entered Spain, and compelled
the people of Saragofla to receive the
faith, having takcci feveral cities there.
In 547 Liyuria and the adjoining provinces were taken.
In 549 the empcror freely granted Gallia Narbonenfis
to the French; who in 554 invaded
Italy vvith 72,000 men, but were expelled bv Narles, who in ';;5 took Liguind Venice from the French.

ria

In ^5^ Clothayrc became lole king:

he

made Normandy

ment,

n(Jt

fubjcil

a feparate

to

France.

govern-

On

his

kingdom was divided

ai^ain, and civil diffenfions arofc, which
continued till 614, when the kingdom
was united under Clothayre the Second,.
who was lole monanh.
In 6iif Brunchild was arraigned, and
death, in 564, the

found

jjuilty

of dcftroying ten kings;

F R
for

which

F R A

fhe was- tied

by the hair f

her head, ami har arms, t6 a wild horfe,

and torn in pieces in 63 i, on the death
of Clothayrc, the liingdom was divided
again, and afterwards united under D4gobert, who, by will, divided the ki;igdorti again; and iniertiJie broils were
kept up till 679, when Thcodoric became fole monarch.
In 701, the people of Norway
{caJled Normans) n.ade their ftrft entrance into France, and became fo formidable, that the French, in their Litany, praved for their deliverance from

the Loire and the Seine, to prevent the

incurfions of the Breragncs.
In. S63 Thiery was created the firft

the Normans
in 725 a prodigious
number of Moors entered France, who
obtained poffeffion of Bourdcaux, Ga:

ronne,

and

feveral other places :

in
took Avignon, and other
cities: the next year Avignon was re-,
taken, and nearly all the Moors deflroyed ;
this warfare continued
till
735, when Charles attacked the Goths,
Nvho had introduced the Moors, and deftroyed feveral of their caites
in 73S
they we^e expelled Fraijce, and the
Saxons made tributary ; foon after civil
diffenfions arofe, which continued tiii
75i> when Pepin bei^an his reign, who
in 737 fubdued the Saxons, and maie
them pay tribute.
In 758 the duke of Aquitaiti entered France, and waged war, which
teiminated in 766, with the death (jf
the duke, and the lofs of all his territories
in
785 a complete conqueft
was made of Saxony, and ten thoufand
of the principal families were removed
into Brabant and Flanders
791 the
Hungarians were defeated, and the next
year a bridge was built over the Rhine at

they

730,

Mentz.
In 800 Charles

was crowned

em.

pevor of the Weft, who gave Ga'.lia

Cifalpina the name of Lombardy, and
in 804 removed 10,000 Saxons into
France, to keep them in fubjcdion :
in 837 the Normans entered France,
and cominitted great depredations
in
845 they proceeded to Paris, where
they were routed ; fhe dukedom of
Aquitain being conferred on Ralph,
a Burgundian, for his fervices agdinli
them: in 859, the grcatcft: part, of
France was fubjeft to the emperor, who,
the next year, concluded a peace with
France.
The inhabitants of Bretagne having
revolted, and defeated the French, Robert, prince of Saxony (from whom
the Capets are dcfcended), was appointe4 Juke of the country l?etwc;i
:

of HoUatnd, Zealand, and Weft

Friefland : in
867, Anjou, Poi6iiers,

earl

and

Touraine,

were

depopulated

hy

the Normans, who in 874 took AnJQu,

and deftroved the adjacent country : in
8S1 they took Picardy, FLmders, and
Lorraine, and in 883 they befiegcd

men ; ?nd the next

was concluded for fourteen
years, the French paying the Normans
la.ooo pounds weight of filver.
On the death of the French king,
which happened foon after, the Norman*^, under pretence th?-t the peace
expired with the king, entered France,
and befieged Paris in 887 application
Paris with 40,000

ye-if a peace

being made to the emperor, by his interference the Normans were pacified
on being put into poffellion of N- uftria,
(now Is'ormandy) in Sqz a civil war
began, which cuntmued till goi : in 906,
RoUo, duke of Normandy, took Rouen,
and feveral o'hcr places
in
909 the
N.jrmans befieged Paris, and defeated
:

the kind's forces: in q-.j a peace was

concluded,
lUo was baptifed, and macried tu the king of France's dauehter.
The king being taken prifoner ia
918, his noblity deferted hini, and
chofe Robert, earl of Paris, to be their
king; who beii g kUled the next year,
Charks f u^bt refuge in England. He
was afterwards re.calcd, ;ind imprifoned
again before his death, which ha[;penei
in 922.
Frcm that time till 95^ a civil
war raged throughout the kingdom j
when peace being eftablifhed, the king
fell from his horfe and was killed.
The kingdom w.ss in an unfettled
(late, when Hogh
Capet was chofen
ki'ig in 987; lie in 993 inftituted the
twelve peers, and enacted that baftards
ihould he excluded tlie inheritance of the

crown and furname

of

France

from

time to inS there were almoft

continual wars in one part or other of the
kingdiin at that time, Alice, the king's
was married to Richard,
daughter,
eld-ll fon of the l^'ing of En^^Jand, and
peice was el\ab!ifhcd, but it did not
continue many years : after grtat diftuibances had taken place, an expedithat

was fet on foot to rcfcue Jerufalem

from the Saracer^s Aeon being taken,
tion

difagreemenc arofe among the commandens, and they returned home without gaining any honour.
In 1205, ?hilip recovered Normandy,
of which the Fiench had been difpofo
a

F R A

F R A
316 years, and peace was efta-

feffed

blifhed.

In III I the pope gave England to

Philip, whofe fon went to take poffeflion, and continued there fome time, but

was compelled

to return home in 12 17 :
after fome inteftine commotions, peace
was reftored in 123 1. In 1246 the pope

endeavoured to prevail on the king to

invade England, but without fuccefs.
In 1248 the king and his brethren went
into Syria, from whence he returned
in 1255.
In 1269 he went into Africa,
where he befieged Tunis but the plague
raging in his army, lu was forced to
;

return.

Upon

the tyranny of the French goSicily, the people agreed

their governors when the
evening bell rang, and murder them

vernment in
to rife upon
all

this

which they carried into effeft ; and

adl was called the Sicilian Vef-

pers.

In 1299 Flanders was annexed to the

crown, and tne next year peace was made
with England.
In 1306 the Jews were expelled the
kingdom. In 13 12 an infurreftion took
place, on account of the rr.oney being
coined below its nominal value.
In
3316 the Salique Law was confirmed;

snd

1319 there was a great rebelRebellion of the Shep-

in

lion, called the

herds.

In 1321 the proved of Paris was

harged for executing an innocent poor
man inftead of a guilty rich man. In
1332 the king intended to join the crufades, but was prevented by the king of
England, who declared war againft him
in 1336, and laid claim to the kingdorn.
In 1346 the battle of Crefcy took place,
where the king of Bohemia, 11 princes,
80 barons, 1200 knight^, and 30.000
private foldiers, loft their lives. The
*iext year Calais was taken by the Eng-

1356 the battle was fought

where the Englifh were
viftors, taking the French king and his
fon prifoncrs, whom rhev conveyed into
England the next year. In 1359 a peace
was concluded, and the king returned;
but his fubjeds demurring about the
ranfom, he returned into England, where
lifli.

In

at Poifticrs,

he

died.

In 1374 the greateft part of Aquitam

was recovered ; and the next year a truce
was conchuled with Engl-ind.
In 1386 an attempt was made to invade England, when 100 fh'ps were captured by the Engliih. In 1389 the civil
war commenced, which contiKucd fcveral

In 14x4 the battle of Agineourt

took place, where the French were fubdued bv the Engliih, who, in 141 8, retook Normandy, but were defeated at
Tournay and other places.
In 143 I the Englifh king was crowned at Paris ; which city, in 143 5, revolted
to the French, after it had been in pofyears.

In
1440 the duke of Orleans was ranlbmed
for 300,000 crowns i after which the
Englifh were expelled France, and a
truce was concluded.
The French invaded England in 1457.
and burnt Sandwich, FovNcy, and l"everal other places.
In 1461 a civil war
broke out, which continued feveral
years. In i^oi the French, in conjunction with the Spani.3rds, iook Naples,
and other places upon a divifion, the
French prifTelTed Naples, and the Spaniards had Apulia, or Great Greece.
In 1503 the French were expelled Naples, bv order of the king of Spain ; to
recompenfe which they fubdued the Genoefe, and recovered feveral places from
the Venetians, although they were aHifted by the pope, who was then at Bologna which place the French befieged,
but, for want of provifions, were obiiged
to decamp.
In 1512 the Englifh invaded Normandy ; which brought on what was
termed the Battle of Spurs, and foon
Jn 1515
after a peace with England.'
the war raged in Italy, and the French
king was taken prifoncr, at Pavia, in
1524; but, by the intercelfi'.n of the
king of England, and paying a larg6
ranfom, he obtained his liberty.
In
1526 he joined the pope, the Venetians,
and the duke of Milan, againfl the emperor, who, the next year, was alfilkd
by the Englifh, witn whom, and Francs,
a peace was concluded in 1:32; and in
1538 the pope and the emperor con-

feffion of the Englifli I'evcral years.

cluded a truce for ten years.

In 1544 the Englifh took Boulogne,
and the French invided England, without doing any material damage the next
year produced S peace.
In 1551 the king, in concert with
:

fome German princes, waged war with

the emperor, during which many places
were taken on both fides ; when a civil
war commenced, on account of religion,
which continued fcveral years and in
1572 the proteftants were mafTacred at
:

Paris.

In 1 610 the king was afTalfinated by

Ravaillac; in 1623 the free exerc.fe of
religion was allowed ; and in 1629 pre^

FR
were made

parations
Italy.

FUL

E
for

Frento. SeeFoRTORE.
Fr esc ATI {Fiiifcati, Ti^jcuhtntf

war with

France, New. See Canada.

Francfort on the Maine)

Tuf"
clum), a city of Italy, in the Campag;na
of Rome, the birth-place of the elder

Frankfurt sur Manus

Cato.

Fretum.

town of Franconia, in
Germany, which is divided into two
parts by the river Maine
one of which
bears the name of Francfort, and the
(^Hrlenopolis),

other Saxenhaufen.
In this
eleftors of the empire affemblie

'

the

city

and make

choice of the emperor, who, after he

is

elefted, proceeds to the chapel, and is

crowned by the eleftor of Mentz.
great fairs are held annually at this

CUM.

one of them during Lent, the

other in September.

Medina.

raltar.

Fretum Etruscum.

Two

place

Francfort on the Oder)

Francfurt sur Odkra
j
{Fiadntm),

Brandenburg, in
Germany, founded A. D. 145, and en-

larged

in

erefted

in

a city of

The

1253.
1506.
Franci. See

univerfity

was

Friburg,

A. D. szo, by Thiery, king

of France, on the fpot where the French
pitched their tents to oppofe the Saxons ;
it is feated on the river Edera, towards
Weftphaiia, and was enlarged by Charlemagne in S04.

Francker, I atown of Weft FriefFranKER, ) land, in the United

where

Franconia

Fricenti
Fricento

an

univerfity

in Italy,

{Frafici), a people of

the

Frasilone

(Fru/iiw,

city of the Hcrnici, in

Frigarola

Frufinum')^

village

Frisii,
Friefland.
Frisones,_,
Friuli {Forum Julii, Car?iorum), a

Frax.netum,)'^^;
Fraxinus,
5

of

PoNTE CoRVO.
Macarese.

See

See

Freisengen

( Frizingen/is, FrizinBavaria, in Germany.

Frejus {Forum Julii, Clnjjfica^ Ofia'Vanorum Colonia), a town of Provence,

in France, the birth-place of Agricula.
Frentani, the people near Abruzzo.

See

Freisen-

GEN.
{Forum Domi/zi), a
city

of

Lan^ue-

Frusino. Sec Frasilone.

FUCINO. ) e
See Celano.
TT
FuciNUs. 5>
F u e s s e N ( Abociiacum, A budiacum )
/->

'

Sicily.

FriZINGHEN.

doe, in France.

fLufuania.

(jijines, Acefines), a river

Frizingensis.

Frontignan \
Fkontigniac5

Latium.

African Sea.
Fratricei.m, the name by which
the poor people of Lvons are called,

gben), a city of

{Fariantjs),

Frisia. See Friesland, West.

Frisiabonis. See Waterland.
Frisians,
he people of Weft

Ger-

cily, falls into the

Fregenje.

between Beneventum and Ta-

between Bologna and Padua.

Frigidus, a river of Tufcany.

(Ofl/0' a river of Si-

{JEculanum, Mdattum),
a city of the Hirpini,

city of Italy.

SeeFRESCATi.

Fregella.
Fregell^.

the United Provinces.

founders of the

Frascati.

Freddo

See Lucca.
Friesland, East. SeeEMBDEN.
Friesland, West {FnJIu), one of

was

French monarchy.

Fr ASiOLARi

built

Fridia.

{Noricum, Norigoia), a

many and Gaul,

Gulf of

the

rentum.

Germany.

Franks

Etrus-

town of the Brifgau, in

A. D. loS, by Berthold, fon to Conrad the Firft, at the foot
of a bill, towards Mifnia; where an
univerfity was founded in 1460, by Al-

Germany, was

founded A. D. 15S1.
diftrift of

See

bert, arcliduke of Auftria.

built

Provinces,

Fretum Siculum,

Franks.

Franckenburg, ) atown of He/Te,

Frankenburg, \ in Germany,
was

Ferrato.

See

Fretum Britanicum,"^ the BriFretum Gallicum, > tUh

Fretum Oceani,
j Channel.
Fretum CoLUMNARUM,"^ the
Fretum Gaditanum, > Strait
Fretum Herculeum, j of Gib-

city of Suabia, in Germany, on the

river Lech, near the confines of Ba-

varia.

Fulda.
FuLDE,

See

Vol.

town

of Germany, on the
Upper Rhme.
FuLFUL^E. a city of Italy.
FuLGERiiE. See Fougeres.
Fulginates, a people of Umbria
a

in Italy.

FULGINIA. > c tr
v.ir rv.v, fSceFoLiGNO.

Lz

FUR
F t'tH/Vwr a village of Midd'.eCex.
FuLiGKO, } a citv of Spolctto,
Italy.
FuLLiNUM,
FuLVii Fqrum. See Forum.

FuRcrtdE Caudik^.
in

i^

FuNDAN'US.7

T^.,^.

Fundi

FuRCOKiA,

a city of the Sabines, in

Italy.

UT
See

Ca-

Din'je.

Furiv;e,

lake in Italy, near to

which Caius Gracchus was (lain.

FfRNES, town of Flanders.
Furstenburg, a dUuiciof Suabia,
in Germany.
FuTirr* LACt's. Sec Cel^ng.

Q.

GAD

GAL

1^ A AS,

a mountain in Paleftine, whereon Jofhua was buried.

Gaua, a colony fettled near Mount
Carme!.
Gabaa. See GxBEA.

^^

Gab;e,

a royal pnlace of the Pcrfian

kings, near the frontiers cf Caramania.

Gabala, a ciry of Syria, between

Laodicca and Paltus.

Gabala,

a ciry of Phoenicia,

on the

onfines of Paleftine.

Gabala, a mountain. See Gibel.

Gabalene. See Gobalitis.
Gabales, ) ^
qJ. ^quitain,
,

Gabali,

GAbAL

cus

PAGus

See

Gabalitana Civjtas. 5
G.'VBara,
lee,

Gadiyanum Fretum,

G e-

vau-

GaDROSI.
G.'ESATiE

a village

the s of Gali-

G^SATEs)

Gabbatha

{Liibos Throios),

Gaeta,

a principality in Calabria.

GvETTjLi,

GaBEA. SeeGlBEXHONGabellus. SeeSFCCHIA.

Gabene, ^a diririct of Elymais, on
Gabiene,) the river Eilseus.
Gabii. See Campo Gabio.
GabinaVia. Sec Pr^nestin a.

Gabreta^
Gabrita 5

[Gauhreta Svlva), a foreft

in

Thuringia,

GabroiMagvs,

a city of

Gabrosentum.

Noricum.

Gates-

See

Gad, a diftrift of Paleftine.

Gadanopydres, a pcopic of Caramania, in Perfia.
Gadara {GadJi), a city of the Peraa, in Paleftine.
{Gcrgttjc?ie:, G(rafines),

the people of Gadara.

GadareWorui.i Acer

thediftr;6t

furrounding Gadara.

Gadaris. SccGazara.
Gades. 1
Gadir. >See Cadiz.
Gadis. 3

Dara),

{Batiiur^e,

di.

of Libya interior,

G A GAME LA

Gaugmela, Guagarr.ela) ,
where Alexander de-

a city of AiTyria.

h.Q. 3^0.
a city of Albania,

on the

Cifpian Sea.
{Gularia, Galeria), a city
the fame name.

ina diftnft of

Gaia,

See Al.
an ifland near the Syrtis

Ma-

jor.

Gaieta

(Cail^ Portus, Cuietta)y a

city in the territory of Naples.

Gaionatis

{Galonatis

fortified ciry of Africa,

Fundus),

on the contines

of Mauritania Tingic^na,

Galaad,

SeeGiLEAD
GALAAblTIS, See GlLEADITIS.
Galabrii, a nation near Thrace.

Galactoph AGI,

people cf Afiatic

Scythia,

See Gala tl'm.

See Galesus.
See Briantica.
See Gagliano.

Galacum.

head.

Gadarenes

people of Libya Interior.

GiETULiA

Gai.

bunal, or feat of juftice, in JenUalem.

dependent

or

Senones when
and plundered Rome under the command of Brennus.

of Sicily,
tri-

Dorchester.

ne

Gauls, who affifted the

they took pofTcffion of

Gagliano

near Tiberias,

Gabathon. SceGlBETHON.
Gabaza, a diftrift of Sogdinna.

See

hirel

Gagara,

Gibeov.

flraits

SecGEDROSIA.

GaerDauri.

feated Darius,

See

the

of Gibraltar.

ftrift

DAN.
GabaOxV.

Gadilon, a city of Pontm, between

the rivers Halys and Amifus.

(tal,s;sus.

Galaica.
Galaria.
GaLASA. Set'GELASA.

Gal AT A,
Sicily.

9jk jlbuvd-

"

on the
v-

.'

Gal^a,

a city of Syria.

Galata,
Galata,

a city of Sicily.
a

coaft of

J-

mountain of Phoci*, in

Greece Proper,

Galat.se.
Gal.^t^-,

Galatia.

Sec Celt.*;.
a people near Chiangarc,

bee

ChiangaRE,

GAL

GAL
Galatia. See France.
Galda. See Galloway.
Galegra, a tower on the wall

Gallia AvTiauA,
France,

Tvcha, one of the

of
Syra-

divifions of

cufe.

Italy.

Gallia Belgica,

Gai.e.ton

{Poffa

Galeotis.

Provence.

Hybla.

Normandy.

Sjc

Galepsus

GALLiABRACCATA.Narbonne and

Mariana), a canal
eaft branch 'of

Gallia Celtica,
a

(^Galipfui),

city

Galesus,

Gallia Cispadana, Genoa

a river of Calabria, flows

Tarentum.

{yEgimim's, JEgimoru;'), an
the Gulf of Carthnte, between
Sicily and Sardinia.
in.

GaLGAL.

SeeGlLGAL.

G ALICIA

Galle-

CaHaici,

Brac-

Callutia,

Gallia Comata,
Gallia Grjeca.

have been peopled by

a tribe who emigrated frum tiie Tyrol
ami the confines of Italy about A. D.
39*^, and fettled here, where they eftablilhcd a kingdom, which continued
abo.,t one hundred and feventy-fix years;
when Andoca, thtir king, was taken
prifoner by Leovigildus (the Vifigoth),
who, having forctd Andeca into a nioto

kingdom

own.
Jt was afterwards given by Alphonfo the
Third, king of Leon, to Ordogno, his
feconJ fon. in 8>i6, who eftablifhed himnaftery, united the

to his

king ; by whofe fuccefTors

was governed till io6r, when Garzia
the king was dethroned by Sanftius king
felf there as a

it

of Caltile ; and fince then it has been

accounted a province,
Galil^um Mare. See Genne-

province of Paleftine,

nyw

Galii.ee, 5

of Afiatic

Tur-

key.

Galipsus.

Se^ Galepsus.
St. (^Gal/en, S/,), a town of
Switzerland, founded A. D, 631 by a
iJritilh hermit named GalluJ, who re.
lotted there to convert or confirm the

Gall,

Gallia Narbonensis, Langue-

r^.,,^.,,.
LrALLiECIA.

Gallaici,

? i>ee

Galicia.

See LomGallia Togata.

bard y.
Gallia Transpadana.
See

Piedmont.

Galljca Flavia,
at

a city of Spain,
the coBfluence of the Cinga and Si-

coris.

Gallicanus,

See

Galicia.

Sec

Galway.

{bf/ininia, Ftjcennium)y a
city of Italy, near the Tiber.

the people of Gallia

Cclrica.
caftratcd pricfts

Gauls.

Gallia.

See

in

Cam-

Gallicanus,
Gallicvs Ager,

diftrift

of

Maritime

Umbria, between the Rubicon and j^fis,

Romans from the Galli

taken by the
Senones.

Gallkma.

See Galicia.
Gallicus Sinus {Saljus Sinus"),

bav of Gallia Narbonenfis.

See

Isola d'Al-

EENGA

Gallinaria Pixus,

Gallx.v AK.I A S V Lv A,

neat

wood
Cu-

nije, in Italy.

Gallxpoli

GallipolisJi

{CaliopoUsy

Anxj),

Callipolisy

city

of

Calabria, in Italy.

Gallipoli

{Calliop'Ais),

a city of

(Caliivpoln),

the

ftrait

that joins the Archipelago to the Pro-

Gallit.'e, an Alpine people fubdued

by Auguftus.

Gallese

\Cel'./v),

mountain

pontis;

bee

Walling FORD.
Galles.

panii.

Gallipoli

the people of Galicia.

Gallecia.

Dauphi-

iT'.ora.

r^

Gallena Attrebatum.

Galli,

doc, Gafcony, Provence, and

ne.

European Turkey, on the Sea of Mar-

people of the adj.icent country.

GaLLACJA.

Lyons,

ckc.

Gallinaria.

SARETH.

Galu. eA;")

Chian-

See

Gallia Lugdune.vsis,
Tours,

Cantabria), a province of Spain,

which appears

France and the

Netherlands.

G ARE.

{Galltcia, GaUac'ia,

Ca'laica,

and

Venice.

GALETTA

Gai.li

Savoy and

Milan.

into the bay of

ifland

Bretagne and

Gallia Cisalpina,

of

Thrace.

caiii,

Nether-

the

land?.

made hf M.^.rius, from the

the Rhone to Marfeiiles.

cia,

comprehended

Germany, Holland, and part of

France.

among

the

GaLLO-Bf.LCIA. See PrCARDY.

Gallo Grjecia.) See ChiakGaLLO-GuEECE. J GARE.
See FoGallorum Forum.
rum.

Gallorum

Oppidu.m, a town
ere6^ed by the Gauls, near Aquileia.
^Galda^ Epiaks^ Bri-

Galloway

GAT

GAR
Caefarienlis.

land.

Galloway, Mull of
Cberfunefus), an

arm

Gar AS,

{Novantim

of the Irilh Sea, in

Gallus Terias,

a rivulet in

GARATiE,

Phry-

Galombecz

{Margus, Margum), a

Servia.

Galonatis Fundus.

See

Gaio-

NATES,

Galwav

{Galks),

county in Ire-

land.

Gam A DIM,

a people of Phoenicia.

Gamala,

a city of Samaria.

Gam ALA,

a city

Gamala,

a city of Galilee.

Gamam'I'ica,

the country adjacent

to the lake of Gennefarcth.

Gambia,

Gand.

See

flows

Ghent.
Palus

Moeotis.

who were
it

powerful that Alexander

molt prudent not to attack.

fo

a river

known

of India, the iargeft

world.

Gangeticus

Sinus,

the

Bay

of

mountain in

lofty

Capitanata

the

of

Naples.
A RGAFHJ A \(Garaphius), a founGargaphie^ tain of Boeotia, near

Platea.
a city of
a

My fia.

of Troas, near
in a very fertile

city

Ida, fituate

country.

Gargettus, a hamlet of Attica,

the birth-place of Epicurus.
Gakianonum. See Yarmouth.
Yarmouth-

Ostium,

Gakienis

See Yare.
Garigliano (L/m), a

Garienus.
falls

Ititly,

into the

Gariscus,

Bengal.

GanGRA,) a citade
II oirn
ui
raphup:onia.
^
^
Gangre, 5J
See ConGannodurvm. )
GaNODURUM. ) STANCE.
Gangs {Cam/s), a city of Thrace, on
,-,

the PiopontJF.

Gant. See Ghent.

Ganthois, the people
Ganus.

Gap

y,il^{>in-

Dauphiue,

in

Ffance.

Gafhara,

of Syrtica.

See

Gara-

PHA.

Gaphara,

city

of

Marmorica,

near the Citabaihmus.

Gar.^eticum,
Ra L1 Ano
p^, Mtniunia), a
( ;

a city of Africa.
(

Mint f mum, Minter Campania, in

pity of

Italy.

Garama

{Fa'ilis

Garamantica), a city

of Libya Interior.

Garamantes,

a people in the in-

terior of Africa, called

a city of Orbelia, in

of

Ma.

Garites,

a people of Aquitain, in

France.
{Geiizim, Gufmi), a mounSamaria.
Garizim, a city of Samaria.
Garna. See Rhodia.

Garizim

tain in

a city of

Armenia Mi-

the Deferts of

G-^ronne
Fnnce,

{Gatumna), a river of
the Bay of Bifcay.

falls into

Garriannonum. See Castor.

Gars a BORA, I aimail town of CapGarsavora, > padocia.
Gaksauria,

Garsauritis,

awellerndiftriftof
Cappadocia, on
the confines of Phrygia.
Gakumna. See Garonne.

Gascoigne,>
j^^^^fP^
Gasconv, > ^
Gaser. Sec Gazara.
Gasorus (G(320rKi), a city of Macedonia.

Gatamantes,

a people near Bor-

Africa.

Zaara.

nou,

GaraMas, a mountain in Afia Minor, the f.mree of the river Phafis.

{Gaphara), a maritime

Thrace, on the Euxine Sea.

Garapha

Xown near

river

Sea.

nor.

C.'vifns

of

city

Tufcan

cedonia.

Gar N ace,

of Ghent.

See G.\nos.

{Fiipificum,

<eiijiian'),

Ci A

Gargano )
Garganus>

Roads.

Ganges,
the

people of Bengal,

mans, to convey water from Languedoc

Nifmes.
Gard A (Benacus), a town feated on
a lake bearing the fame name, near Ve-

to

Mount

a nation of India.

a place near the

Gangarid,

a people of Arcadia.

Gakgara,
Gargara,

Ocean.

Gandarit/e,

G AN GAM A,

Africa,

river of

into the Atlantic

ill

E of the Hefpcri-

rona, in Italy.

of Batania, in Pa-

leftine.

thought
them.

mountain in Mauritania

GaRATAS,)> a river f
4,-^orlia
ot Arcaaia.
^
Garates, )
Gakba. See Gerbi.
Gard, an aquedu6t built by the Ro-

gia.

ot"

Caerarienfxs, to the
des.

Scotland.

city

mountains in Mauritania

Garaphi,

gnKtiam, Brignntia), a town in Scot-

Tripoli, in Atnca,

in

Gatapoli

{Amlriaca).,

city

of

Gateshead {Gabrofentum)y a towa

near Newcaftle, in Northumberland.

'G'ED
Gat

(Gttb,

Giita),

a city of

Pa-

Goliah.
a city belonging to

leftine, the birth-pi^ce cf

Gath Hepher,
of Zabuion
place of Jonali.

tTie tribe

rial

the birth and bu-

Gath Kzmmov

{Geth Remmony, a

a cirv of

Arcadia.
Arcadia.
See Ge-

Gatheatas, a river of
GAVAl-DAyus Pagvs.

VAUDAN
Gaubreta.
Gai'dos,

Gabreta.

See

a frrall iflarid on ttic s E of

Candia.

Gaugamela. See Gagamela.

Gaul See France.
GAUiAvrxrs.

See

Gaulonitis.

{Golan'), a city of the

Le-

rior and [nrerior.

.,o

Gauls,

See

Gau.vt.

J^

G.'.UHUS, a mountain in Egypt, near

t'ne Arabian Gulf.
GAUsrr-. nn illand ne-ar Carthage.

Gausanitis, a diftnft of Mefopotimia, between tne liters Chaboras and

Baocoras.

Gaza,

Praafpa.,
in

mountains in
Samaria.
Gelbits, a town on the mountains of
Gelboe.
Gel DA, a maritime town of Afia
Minor, on the Cafpian Sea.

Minoa),

Palcftine,

his riches

) a
3

SeeAuGUETA.

Geloi Campi, fruitful plains cf

great extent on the banks of the river
Gelas.

where

when he

{Gemini acurrj),ztowU
in
the s cf Brabant, on the river Orne.
Gemella
\ {Angujia Qemella,
G E M e L L E .V s E s 3 Tucci, Tuci), a
city of Baetxa, in Spain.
Gemini, an ifland near Venice.
Geminiacum. See Gemblours.

Gemoxi- Scal.,

Media, be-

> a

/->

(Laciacum), a city of Upper

Autlria, on the like Traunzce.

Gen'auni,

Gendinar
Gene N A,

^SccGezer.
Gazera. )
Gazorus. See Gasorl's.
Gebal. See Ebal.
Gebalene. See Gobalitis,

See Chonad.
people inhabiting the

{Cifijrea), a city of

Cy-

See GenxesaGen'esar.
)
GE.VF.SARETH.
RETH.
Genet,*:, a people of Pontu$, ia
ji

town among the moun-

Afia.

GenetjEum Promoktdrium,
See

Ce-

VEXN'ES.

Geoor. See Gedur.

Gedrosia {Gadro/i, Cedfojia),

promontory of Pontus, on the Euxine

Sea.

province of Perfia.

Gedrus7 (Gffi'ir, Cedron), a city cf

Gedur 5 the I^'ta between Diof
&ni Eleutheropolis,

a city of the Allobroges, in

Savoy.

Cevennes.

Gebenvic^ Montes.

p&li:

Orleans.

prus.

Gazes..

GEnEN'NA,

See

Rhastian Alps.

of Medss.

'I

tains of

depofitcry

city.

->
Genabus
J
Genadium.

Gaza, a city of Sogdana.

Gaza, New. See Majuma.
Gazaca, the metropolis of Media.
Gazacotis, ) city c >T J-

the

dead bodies of criminals at Rome^

after they had been dragged through the
for the

tween Artaxata and Ecbatana.

Gazacum,
Gazara.

town of Germany, on
the Rhine, near Co-

See Gueldres.
Gelian!^, a people of Media.
Geloi, the inhabitants of Gela.

Gemund

royal city of

{Giibca),

GemslaCUM 7
Gemblours \

-n

a city of idurriea,
Cambyfcs depcfited
went -nto Egypt.

Gelboe )
Gelbue^

c c- M
^S'"^^

Kyle.

See

peop'e of France.
Ste Ghekt.

(Fbr-aalaf

Gelbis.

Geloves, 7
r c
.ugeloni, rp^"p'"^^^y*^''Gelos, a maritime town of Caria.

Gozo.

GaURANI)^See Barbaro.
r',.,^.,
Oaurus.

Gaz.4.

>

Geleatis.
Geleris.

Gaui,on*itis {Gaulaniih')y a region

of Paleftine, in Afia, divided into Supe-

,r

Gelas,

logne.

vires.

/^

Ben HinnOM.
Segovia.

Gela {Lindii), a city of Sicily, built

bv cnionies from the ifles of Rhodes and
Crete, atjout A. M. 3235.

Geldub,
Gelduba.

Gaux,eo.v.),
^
/-..,c See Gozo.

Gaulon

See
See

GELASA,r '"'"'"

city bfligned to ciie Levires.

G.^THEjE,

Geekkcs.
Gegubia.

iri^

Geneva, a city on the confines of

France and Switzerland.
Geneva, Lake of (Lemanus Lacus, Lojanne Lacus, Laufonius Locus'), a
lake in Switzerland.

GEKiCHiCAR, SccNeOCASTRUM.

6 E R

G E R
Gennabum, See Orleans.
Gennesareth ) (Cbeneretb, CineGennezareth^ reih, Cbhmcrethy
Cennejar, Genefantb, Galilaum Mare,
Tibenadis Mare), a diftrift of Galilee,
therein was the lea of Tiberias, or the
lake of Gcnnefareth, otherwife the fea
cf Galilee, vvhofe waters are fweet, and

produce abundance of

Genoa

fifti.

a city of Gallia Cifpadana, in Italy, feated on a gulf of the

appears to have been
fame name
it

(Cfma),
:

founded about A. iVI. 2420, and from its

fuperb buildings obtained the name of
Genoa the Proud. This city has experienced the mutability of fortune in a
great degree; it being deftroyed by Hannibal, repaired by the Romans, ruined
by Rotharius, king of the Lombards, A.
D. 600, and afterwards rebuilt by Char-

lemagne.

The

citizens, being frequently at vari-

ance with the Venetians, were ultimately

difpoffeffed by them of the territories
and i/lands under their fubjeftion.

Genonia. SccCEnunia.
Gf.nosa {Genufa), a city on
fines of the Bafilicata of

Gensi^i

Gensuixus

Natolia,

in

Co-

river of

Ana, flows into the Eu-

Genua.

See

of France.

Gaul.

Genusa. SeeGENOSA.
Genusium, a city of Apulia.
GENUSUs,a river of Macedonia,
nia and

flows

between ApoUo-

the nobility of Samos.

people of European Sar{Iberia),

province of

Afia.

Georgio

{Lydda), a

city of

Samaria,

near Joppa.

Gephyra,

a city of Sekucis, in Syof Antioch.

Gephyr.s;i, a people of Phoenicia,
who paffed with Cadmus into Eoeotia,
ria, to the

aJid

NE

from thence

Gepid^,
Gepides
Gepidi,
Gepidia,

of the Goths, in

Dacia.

Gerace.

See

Ger^eStum,

Gikrace.
promontory oa the

Euboea; oppofite Attica.

Gerame. See Corinth.

fide of

GERANTHR.E

{Germtbra), a

city

of

Laconia.

Geranthr AS, acity of LacedscmoiT,

deftroyed about A. M. 3097.
Geranthus.
Gerar, ) the

Gerara,

See

Geranthrje.

fouthern boundary of
Canaan, near Bcerftieba-

Geraritica, a diftrid of Paleftiiie.

Gerasa. See Essa.
Gerasa, a city of Arab!.-! Petrjea.
Gerasa, a city on the e Udc of the
Palus Mceotis.
Gerasa, a city of Perea, on the t
fide of the fea of Tiberias.
Gerasa {Gilead, Galaad, Galaadids,
Galadena), a diltridt on the other fide of

Gerasum,

a city of Afiatic

Bofpho-

Gerbi {Lotopbagis, Garba, Meninx,

Zarii), an ifland in the MediterraneaD,
on the coaft of Africa.
10

c-NT

GERESTLS,r"^yf^^g"^P"fGergasenes, See Gadarenes.

{AgrigefUum,

Aaaga^.,-

city of Sicily, near the river

Acraganthum, built by a colony from

Rhodes A.C. 588. In this city Phalarls
the tyrant caufed Perillus to make a
brazen bull, for the purpofe of torturing
men, and tried the force of it on th
perfon who made it.
The fait of this place is faid to b
l'.:rdened by water, and diflblved by fire.
The adjacent country produced wine and
il in fuch abundance, that the inhabitants fupplied the Carthaginians with
ihoie articles.

Gergesa,

a city

on the other

fide

of

Jordan.

Gercetha,

to Attica.

a Gothic nation /ettled

in Dacia.
a city

conia and Meflenia, where Neftor is faid

by fome to have been educ.aed, and by
others to have lived in exile.

Gergenti

tnatia.

Georgia

Gerania \{Gerenia), a city on

Geranium^ the confines of La-

Agragas), a

Dyrrhachium.

Geomori,
Georgi, a

GeRESTO,
See Ossu-

NA.

into the Adriatic Sea,

c'vu
mountamof
Thrace.

>

Ionia.

Genoa.

Genua Ureanorum.

bctwten

Gerenia. See Gerania.

Geresticus, a harbour of Teios,

phrates.

Ge.vtiliacum, a city
Gentisci, a people of

mountain

Megara and Corinth,

rus.

Cbalib,

hacqtie), a

Gerania,
GeRANEA,
Gerania,

Jorc^an.

the con-

Naples.

(^Melas,

GERANEA,)a

a city of Lampfacus, in

Myfia.

Gergethium,
territory of

vineyard in the

Lampfacus.

Gergithos, a city of Troas.

Gergithum, a city near Cumae,

itt

^olia.
i

Gergobia,"^

01

Gfrgove. ^.^"y""'^^'"'nnt'
GkkgoviI,) ''^F"""'

GE R
Gergobia.

^
Gergovia.

G
accuftcmed

to,

it

make

ale.

Gerion.
{seeCiR^GNOtA.
Gerionium. )
Gerizim. See GarizIiM.

Germa

and from the produce of

) c
A/r/,.,T .vTc
See IVlouLiNS.

(Hiera Germa), a

Myfia, on the Proponcis,

city

to

E R

About 2279, Suevus, of

people were called Sueves,

whom

the

came and

They, in procefs of time,

divided themfelves into four tribes, viz.

fettled here.

of

near Cyzi-

cus.

Lombards, Marcomanni, Sennones, and

Alemanni, or Almains
the Vandals
over-ran the country about 2326, and
the Teutonics difpoffeficd them about
2367 in 2394, AlemanniK was governor
:

GeRma^

a eity of Lydia, near

Thy-

atira.

Germ a

(^Cobnia), a city of Galatia.

GermaNes,
fophers,

who

Indian philo-

a (eft of

led auftere lives.

who brought with him a

which is the arms of Bafrom him are defcended the Huns,

of the country,
lion in chains,

Germania. See Germany.

Germanicia, a maritime town

varia

of

the Swifs, and the Bohemians, the latter

of whom fettled on the borders of the

Gekmanicopolis {Boofccete), a city

Hercynian foreft about 2458, and built

the city of Prague.
Liburnia, now known by the names
of Carinthia and Carniola, upon the
Adriatic Gulf, appears to have been firft
pe.pled from thence as the country became populous they extended themfelves
to the river Aibit, and cultivated that

Ccmagene,

in Syria.

of Afia, on the Hellefpont.

German'ICOpolis {Germanopolis). a
city of Paphlagcnia.
the
Mare,
>

Germanicum
Germanicus Oceancs,

man

Ger-

Ocean.

Germanicum,)
iNICUM,)
iNICUS, )5
Germanicus,

city of

Bavaria,

near the con-

fluence of the lUer with the Danube.

II, a people of Perfia.

German

Germanopolis.

Germani-

See

copoLi;:.

Germany

Cermania

Tranfrhe-

an exttnfue
Tra7tfdanubinna)y
empire in Europe, appears to have been
inhabited about 130 years after the Flood,
notm,

by a people who were called Tuifcones,

from Tuifco, their leader in procefs of
:

time thole who inhabited the parts next

the ocean, which are now denominated
Friefland,

Denmark,

Ali'ace,

Diethmar-

Weri|'halia, and Saxony, were called

thofe who had fixed their
Jngevones
(ia,

relidence in Gueldres, France, Holland,

Brunfwick, and Cologne, were known

thofe \M\q
by the name of IlUievones
had taken up their abode in Thuringia,
Mifnia, Bohemia, Lufatia, Silefia, Moravia^ and part of Poland, were called
:

among
Hermiones, or Hermanduri ;
whom ic was ordained that the women
and children fiiould attend the wars, for
the

purpofe

of

providing

the

foldiers

with victuals, to luck and heal their

wounds, and during the time of aftion
to animate the men by their outcries,
they being confidcred entirely under
their protection: thefe people were part
of them trained to war, and the remainder to the plough, both of whom were
forbid indulging themfeivcs to excefs in

any thing.
About A.M. 2187, Ofyri? king of
Egypt, came intoGcmany, and inftruVd the people how to cu't. vate ih- land
in a better manner than they had been

part which

Moravia

now termed Bohemia and

is

afterwards they proceeded to

Heffe, and in procefs of time to Alfacc
and Lorraine in the time of Aurelian
a colony removed to the Rhaetian Alps,
who foon after took poffellion of Wirtemburg, and eftablifhed themfelves in
the Tyrol, and on the confines of Italy
from thence a colony emigrated and took
up their abode in Galicia, where thry
eftablifiied a kingdom, which continued
for the fpace of 176 years, when they
were expelled by the Vifigoths.
;

The

Franconians eftdblifhed themGermany about 2790, end continued there till they were driven out by
the Gauls and Illyrians in 2831.
The Getae (Goths') inhabited the country on the banks of the Ifther in 3858
but being diflansfied with their fituation
they^dividcd themfelves into three pa>
tics
one of which pafied the Alps, and
fettled in Switzerland; another removed
into Scotland, where they were called
Vi\s ; and the other took poffeflion of
Poland and the adjacent country
About A.D. 1 8 3, a colony of the Goths
feated themfelves in Wefiphalia, and
were become fo formidable in 236 that
ip
the Romans were afraid of thenn
256 they entered Afia, and, having overrun Macedon, proceeded to Ephefus,
where they burnt the temple of Diana :
the next year tV-:y went into Bithynia,
where having dellroyed Chalcedcn,ls^ice,
and Ilium, th^ returned !.;dcn with
felves

fpoils

in 261,

.they

were dcfuatrd in

but they returned

in 163, and, having invaded Thraccand

Thrace and Moefia

GIB

G E R
in
Macedonia, befieged Thcflalonica
Z78 they were expelled Thrace ; and in
48S Dioclcfian crofted forts to prevent
:

Gerrhus,

Gerrum.

The

Qningentiani being troublefome

to the Romans, they invited the Goths
to 3(fift ill fupprelTing them ; which tbey
accomplinied, but were afterwards flighted by the Romans.
In 327 they invaded the empire, without fiicccfs in 332 they invaded Thrace
and Moefia; where being defeated, they
planted themfelves beyond the Danube,
and agreed to alfift Conftantine with
the troops being trained
40,000 men
for that purpofe, and unemployed, expelled their leaders, and took pofleffion
of Pannonia.

in Spain.

In 373 the Goths fell into civil d'ffenfions, which continued feveral years.
In 400 they over- ran Pannonia and Dalthe next year
matia without oppofition
they entered Italy, from whence they
were expelled the year following:, and
returned through Pannonia into Epirus.
In 410 they obtained pofieflion of Rome,
in which citv they made captive of Placidia, fifter to the emperor; but on their
return to Africa by fea, a lempeft ardfe,
and all their fpoils were loft.
In 411 they mEJ an irruption into
France and Spain, and, having waged
war with the Vandals, eftabliflied the
kingdom of the Vifigoths at Thouloufe,
and took the city of Valentia, in Gaul.
In 414, they, in conjunftion with Attilla
king of the Huns, attacked the emperor
Conftantius who forced them into Spain ;
after which, a peace being concluded,
the emperor allorted Aquitain to be the
refidence of the Goths. In 425 they invaded the empire, and, being expelled
from thence, took pofrtdion of the country tliat the Vandals had forfakcn when
they went into Africa.

of Paleftine.

Germkrsheim
of

Germany,

Gehmian,

(Julius Vicui)y
on the Rnine.

province

of

Phrygia

Major.

Geranium.

See

Geronteum,

mountain in Ar-

cadia.

Geronthr;e.
Gerontia, a

See

Geranthr^.

fmall

ifland

on the

coift of Thefialy.

{Gtrrum'), a city of Lower

Egypt, on the Mediterranean.
Gerrjei, ) a people of Scythia, who
\ inhabit about thefprings

of the Boryfthenes.

Gerrhus
falls

{Gaui),
into the Euxine.

a city of Catalonia,

Gertruydenburg,

a city of

Bra-

Geru
fian

(Opiris), an ifland in the Per-

Gulf.

Gerulata. See Kerlburg.

Gerunda. SeeGiRONA.
Gerunium. Sec Cirignola.
Gerus. See Gerrhus.
GeryoNis Oraculum, a place
near Padua.

Gesem.
Geser.

See

Geshur

{GeJfurtGcJfuiia), a dlftridl

See

Goshen.
Gezer.

Gessat-t;,

a people of Lombard y.
See Goshen.
Gessoriacuw. See Boulogne.
Gessorienses, a people of Spain,
near the Pyrenees.

Gessen.

Gessur. See Geshur.

Gessurit^, a people to

the s of

Judah,

Gessus {G.efus), a river of Ionia,

flows into the Egean Sea.
Getjie,

Getes,
Getje,

Goths, near Mount Hamus.

a people of European Scy-

thia.

Gfth.

See

Gethone,

Gath.
an ifland in the Archipe-

lago.

GethseMane,

fmall diftrifl

of

Paleftine.

Getuli A

(Libya Interior), a province

of Africa.

Gevaudan

{Gahalicus Pagiij., GabaGavaldamis Pagus), a diftri,f> of Languedoc, in France.

Gezar 1 (Ga-zara, Gazer, Gazera,

lltana CnitaSy

Gezara

>

Gofer, GeCcr), a citv of

Gfc/.ER
) Paleftine, between De"
bir and Beerfheba.

Ghe.me

{Aga?ni'.i;?i),

near the river

a city of

Nova-

Seifia.

Ghent

{Gand, Gaunt), a city of

Flanders,
The emperor Charles V.
(alluding to this place) told the French
king Francis 1. that he poflefTed a
glove large enough to hold the city of
Paris.

Gerra

Gerrh.,

Gerra.

bant.

ria,

Geronium.

See

Gerry (Acerris),

their future incurfions.

town

a river of Albania, flows

into the Cafpian Sea-

a river of Scythia,

GiANUTi (Artemijia, Art emit a, Dianium), an ifland of Italy, in the Tufcan

Sea.

GiBBETHON, a city of Paleftine.

Gibea \(Gahofl, Gaba), a city
GiBEAlT)
Jcm.

Paleftine,

of
near Jer'ufa-

GrBEL

(Gaba'a, JEtna)y a mountain

remarkable for its volcano,
which at intervals, has thrown out fire
for upwards of three thoufand years.
It is calculated that the fummit of this
mountain is eight miles above the level
ef the fea, and that its bafe is fixty
miles in circumference. When an erupin

Sicily,

tion

takes

place,

and fnow are

fire

tfually feen at the fame time

yet the
fides and bale of the mountain are very
produftive.

GiBEL Efhra

(Epbraim')^ a diftrift

R
^'^y

Gi
riGARTUM,f

GiGtR

r -ML

y """^

Gi(
liGARTOs,

f Phcnicis,
Botrys.
of Maurita-

{Igilgili), a city

nia Caefarienlis.

GiGius, a mountain in the Regio

between the rivers Cinyphus

Syrtica,

and Triton.

GiGLio

{Igtlium), an ifland

en the

coaft of Italy.

GiHO.v, the

eaftern branch of the

river Euphrates.

GiHON.

See Siloa.
{Oxus), the largeft river is
Upper Afia, dilembogues into the Caf-

GiHUM

ef Paleftine.

GiBELETO

{Byblus), a city on the

Ifle Profopitis, in Phcrnicia,

where are

GiBELTNEs,

pian Sea.

GiLBOA. SeeGELBOE.
Gild a (^Silda)^ an inland town of

fcveral remains of antiquity.

GiBEON

GiGARTA,
fiGARTA,

a people.

{Gal>aon)y a city of Palef-

Mauritania Tinguana,

the

to

nw

of

Volubilis.

tine.

GiBETHON

{Gabatbon), a city of the

GiLEAD.

GiBETHON

Gabea), a
city belonging to the tribe of Benja{Gabathay

Gibraltar

{CalpSy Judabeda),

town of Andalufia, in Spain, feated on

a mountain Bearing the fame neiiTie, oppofite to Abyla,

places

on the

coail of Africa,

were termed the

Pillars of

Gerasa.

a town of
Gallia Narboncnfis, between Aries and
{Anaiilia),

Nifmes.

GiLGAL

jnin.

which

See

Giles, St.

Philiftines.

{Galgal), a plain near Je-

richo.

GiLON,

a city belonging to the tribe

of Judah.

GiNJEA,

a village in the plain of Sa-

maria.

Hercules.

Gin DANES,

a people of Libya.

GiERACE "i (^Geracf, Locri, EpiGiERACi

zef'hyrii), a city of
GiERAZZo} Lower Calabria, built
about A.M. 3267, and was for fome

GiNDARL'S,

a citadel of Cyrrheftica,

>-

time the moft potent city of Great

Report fays the rainbow is
Greece.
leen here every day, and that the air is
fo naild and falubrious, the inhabitants
are not in any danger of peftilence.
The temple of Proferpine, in this city,
was deftroyed by Pyrrhus and others,
It has profor the riches it contained.
duced fcveral eminent men ; among

others, Timaeus, and Zaleucus the lawgiver, who having made a law againft
adultery, and his fon having tranfgreired
it, in order to preferve the law,
Zaleucus had one of his own eyes put
out, to fave that of his fon, which he

againft

had

forfeited.

in Svria.

GixDES,

GiNGUNVM,
GiNOPOLi

(fiimoltiy Ctmolus, Ecbi*

Echnwjfdy lonopdhy Argentiere\
one of the Cyclade ifles in the Archi*
pelago.

Gin

OS A {Cnojfus, CnoJfuSy Cnofus,

ratos), a city of Crete, appears to

for Jupiter, the famous labyrinth,

the palace of Minos,

Gioia

{Meiaurum), a city of Calabria

GiovE. See Ida, Mount.

GiPPESwicH. See Ipswich.
GiR,

rior,

to

Marpurg

in

1626.

GiEULAP {Ahoras, AborraT, Abboras,

Aburas), a river of Mefopotamia, flows
into the Euphrates.
GiG^us Lacus, a lake near Sardes,
in Lydia.

iGANTIS.

SeeTZACONIA.

and

Ultra.

which

united

Cahave

been founded A. M. 2402, and was

noted on account of a fepulchre erefted-

into the Niger.

was

Mefopotamia.
Umbria.

a mountain in

ufa,

ESS EN, a town of Germany, in

hndgravate of Hcfle, where an
univerfity was founded A. D. 1607,
I

the

river of Albania, flow

into the Cyrus.

GiNDES, a river of

a river of Libya Interior,

Gjra,

fall*

the metropolis of Libya Intc*

s fide of the Gir.

on the

^^^^^IseeGERBI.
GiRBI. 5
Gircona (^Mjrina, Myrrhina,
mene, Len-.no)^

the

ifland of Stalimene, in the

GiRciRis,
terior.

Stali-

chief city on the

mouatain

Archipelago
in Libyi ley

gly
t5iRMASTi

GON
a

{Cajcus),

of

river

Myfia.

GiROLA, La

(Auera, Accera), a city

a t\vn

Gnekingen

of Italy, near Cremona.

GiRON.v

Glympes,

Ca-

7 (Gerunc/a)y a city of
talonia, in Spain.

on the confines of

Laconia and Argos.

Gnatia. Sec Anasso.
{GriHario), a city of

Suabi.i.

GiRONNA)

GnES.

GiRU, a city of Hyrcania, in Perfia.

GisCALA, >a city of Galilee, in

GNETES.r"^^^"^^'

GlSCHALA,5
GiTAN.<E, a

Afia.

of Thcfprotia, in

city

GiTTA. See Oath.

GruLA, a city of Hungary.
Gi-AGOviA, a province of Silefia.

Glagovia, a city of Poland.

Glamorganshire, a county
Glanis,
Glanis,

a river of

lOOI.

Ar-

in

A NOVENTa

>

Bain brig.

See

Glanum. See Ri;my, St.

Glasgow, a city of Lantrk,
land, where an

in Scot-

was founded

univerfity

birth-place of

) c

See

r^
GiNOSA.

See

Glastonbury,

town of Somer-

where was an abbey, faid to

have been founded by Jofeph of Arimathea, which was demolilhed A. D.
955 near the ruins is a hawthorn tree

fetfhire,

Mahe,

Glaucum Promontorium,
eaft

fide

a
of Marino-

rica.

GlaOCUs, a river of Colchis, flows

into the Euxine.
Glaucus,

where are

a bay of Curia,

commodious harbours.

Glaucus, a bay and river of Libya.

Glaucus, a river of Ptloponnefus.
Gleaucf.ster. Sec Glocf.ster.
Glessaria. See Austrania.
Gr.F.vuM.
See Gloces}

GlEWANCESTER.

NY.

OlISSA, >
r T>
^- .
GLT5SAS,r'='^yf ^'^^^'^
(G.'ea"ce/Ifr,

i<Hm,

>

Huntingdon,
from a caftle ered^ed there by Gormo,

A.D.

8S4.

GoDMUNDHAM

a people of Gaul, who,

any emergency,
were ready
to alfill any power that would pay
them.
GoGARENE, a fruitful diftrift of
Armenia, near the Cyrus.
Golan. See Gaulo?*.

GOLFO DELLA SUDA

males

Si/jus),

Gle-

Glfwancef-

GoLFo

Glot;e .tsTUARiuM.
MONo, Loch.
Thrace,

(.'i/r)rfl5,

falls

)a

into

Lo-

Gombroon

the

Pro.

bay of

Cyprus, facred
Venus.

Siddim,

ia

Ar-

(^Bender , Ahojfe)., a city

in Perfia.

in

GoNPi, 5
GoNiMi, an
Mari^ora.

Gael.
a city in the vale of

a people of

Judea.

GoMPHi,>a
Atyri), a

the

GoMAR

Gomorrah,
See

of

city of

to

Gomeri.vns,

Clyde.

Glycynero

Napoli,

Di

the ifland of Corfica.

A, a city of AlTyria, near

of Paris,

in 1059.

fide

Golgotha. See C.vlvary.

Goto {Tuvoia), the largeft river

founded A. D. 701

and the cathedral

{AtVphi'

on the north

Naples.

bela.

See

a bay

Candia.

GloucesteR 3 Ur, Caergluvj, Clevum), a city in a county of the fame

name in Enefand ; where an abbey was
;

(Delgoviiia'), a vil-

GcesatjE,

upon

Goi.GiA,>

Gloc ESTER
Gloster

(Duroli/vntF,

town in the county of

which received its name

Duyqfiponte), a

GoLGi,

TEIJ.

ji

Sr.

{Gahaltne, Gebalsne'), a
mountainous diluift of Arabia Petrasa,
occupied by the Amalekites.
GOBANNIUM. See Abercavem-

lage in Yorklhire.

that b'oflToms about Chriflmas.

promontory on the

c^

u-

Gob.E LITIS

GoDM AN CHESTER

1455.

was crefted
Gi.ota.

tlie

Cnidus.

Gnoson.

r- .^
.,
t
GNOSSUS.5
GoBjEUM.

"^

and promontory

a city

See

doxiis.

Iberia.

(See NiCOPOLls),

Glannibanta.
Glannobakta.

fiver of

Pi4and, founded
who found the

eagle there, and named the

from that circuiiillancc
he alll
fixed on that bird for thcenfignof the
Poles. In this city Boleflaus was chofea
the tirft king of Polind, and received
his crown from Otho the Third,
D,

Doris, in Caria

menia.

pontis.

city of

Lcchus,

neft of an

Gmdus,
Chiava.

See

Glanish

A.D.

Gnesna, a
A.D. 551, by

in

Bouth VVales.

I.

city

^pirus.

> c

city of Eftixotis,
ThefTaly.
idand in the fca

in

of

GOB

G R A

GoKNr
1 (Gom's), a city
GoNNVS
[ of Perrhaebia,
GoNOCONDYLDS ) in the Pelafgioti? of Theffaly, at the foot of

Mount

Olympus.

GoRTHONEs,

people defcended

from the Goths.

G0RTU.E,

people of EubcEa, who

at the battle of Ar..

Medes

affifted the

bfla.

GoNOESSA,

a city of Troas.
GoNTTANA, an inland town

towards Atlas

'^Inglura,

IVlauritania

Minor.

of

GoNus. See Gonni.

GoNussA. a city of Sicyon.

GopHNA

{Gtifna, Gupbna, Ophni), a

city of Judea.

GoRANTE

Andriaca),

(^Andriace,

city of Lycia.

G OR ANTE

(An/icrdgus), a mountain

in Lycia, oppofite

Mount Ciagus.

Go&cuM {Goricuni,

GoRTYN
Gortyna

'\{ Cartemnide: , Cremonia,

>

Gortys),

Emathia,

GoRTYS.

Macedonia.
See Gortvna.

GoRYA,

a city of India.

in

GoRYiEA,

a diftrift of India.

GosEM )
GoshenJ

{Gofon,
ftri6l

Rafnefei),

of

Lower Egypt.

A.D.

are tnmes of gold and filvcr.

Gordyene.

GoRDENE.

See

GORDI.

GORDUS.
See
:e AKAKAi
Ararat.

Sec

GoRDiJEi.

GORDIAN.
/
GoRDii Come.'t
GORDIUM.
GoRDiUTiCHOs,
on the confines of

See JuLiOPOLIS.
Phrvgia,
towards Pam-

a city of

Pifidia,

phylia.

GORDUCOME. See Juliopolis.

Gorduene. See Gordyene.
GoRDUNi, a people of Gallia Bel-

GoRDUS {Gordi), a city of Lydia.

GoRDY-EA ) {Gordcne, Gorduene,
Gordyene \ Cc/ri/wiJ^t), a province
a diftrift of

Armenia

in

Goshen.

town of Thuringia, in
Germany, founded A. D. 923.
GoTHARD, St. (Adu/a), a mountain
in the Rhaetian Alps, from whence the
rivers Rhine, Rhone, Tcfin, Aar, and
Rufs, derive their fource.
Gothland. See Jutland.

Got HI 1 (Gotkones, Gothini, Geta,

GoTTHi > Gepida, Gutoires, GutGoths 3 tona^ Gytivnes ), a people
of Scandinavia.

(Ti/fgou), a town of Hoiupon the river Yffell, was founded

A. D, 1272.
Goude, a town in Flanders.

land,

Gordynia. See Gortvnia.

GoRGADES. See Verd, Cape DE.
GoRGiAN {Hyrcama, Tabarijian), a
province of AlTyria.

Gorgon iiUrgo, Orgon), an ifland

Gorgona) in the gulf of Pifa, in
Italy.

Gorgonum

Insul.*:.

Cape de.
Gorgonzala

See

Verd,

{Argentia), a city of

an

ifland

near

(Gaules, Gaulos, Gaulus, Gau-

an ifland in the Mediterranean,

near Malta.

leon),

Gracchuris.) c A^. ^^
PSeeACREDA.
r^^
^^ .
Graccuris.
y
Grada. ) oSee
Aquileia.
i^ ^ i
GRAD0.5
.

Gra;a.
GrJEA.
r^o
-v^ ^
CjRiECA.

the Infubres, near Milan.

Gorgus, a river of Aflyria, flows into

See
)
i

Tanagra.

See

r\

Oropus.

Grxje Alpes.
Mount.

Gr^ca Via

See

Bernard,

(Heradea),

road in

Campania, near the Lucrine Lake.

the Tigris.

GoRICHOM.K^^g^^^^^j^
I

{Thera)y

Crete.

Gozo

Major.

CUM.

Goridan

(Pagu/a), a lake of

Si-

Gr^ci, the people of Greece.

Gr^cia. See Greece.
Gr^ecia Magna. See Calabria
Basilicate.
Grjecia Propria.

and

cily.

GoRiTiA

{Con'tz, Norcia), a fortrefs

zA

Antigotiin)^

See

Liva-

DIA.

in Carniola.

GoE

Gozi

Armenia Major.

Gordynesia,

Go K

See

Goth A,

di-

where

a city of Saxony,

GosoN.

of

Gouda

gica.

of

Goslaria,

in

Paleftine,

Gorichom), a town
of Holland, erefted by the earl of Arkel,

1223.

of

city

GoRTYNiA } Candia.
Gortyna, )a city of Arcadia,
GoRTYNiA,5 the Morea.
GoRTYNiA {Gordynia), a city

the ^Spartans
A. C. 416.

Maniig na,
Ma>:tinaa,
of Arcadia, where

city

dei'eaied

the

Athenians

Gr^i^

Alfes.

Mount.
Grambusia

See

Bernard,

{Cranibuja), an ifland

the coafl of Cilicia.

on

G R O

G R E
Grampian^

{Crafsbenn), a range
of raountains that
extend through Scotland, where Agricola flew tea thoufand of the Caledo-

GaAMPius

veral others of

'

nian-;.

Gran

Lower Hun-

na).

Greece, Proper
See

Hungary.

Granado>

,a city of Spain, in a
province of the fame
by the IVIoors about

Gran'ataJ

name, fourdi d
A. M. 224; aad although they were
expelled the cjuntry A. D. 1492, the
;

(Gr^cia Propria).

{Groin land,

water of which
cook an egg pro-

foot of a mountain, the

with founcai.is and pomegranates

and

perly.

make

very

Grentcus.

agreeable, and give a refreftiing coolnels

to the atmofphere, which without them

Grenoble

this

fituation

is

The

inijpportable.

Grestonia.

Macedonia.
Granes
1 (Genicus),

banks

of

a river
of Natoliii, in Afia
flows into the fca of

Gr A MC us

deup-

feated Darius A- C.
334, when
wards of 100,000 Perfians were flain

alfoLucullus defeated the army of

thridates, after railing the fiege of

MiCy-

zicus."

Graxicum,
where

Alexiinder

Phrygia,

of

city

Cy-

GrinartoGrinnes, a

See

Gneringen.

people

among

the Bita-

vians.

Grinnes,

town of the Batavi, near

Utrecht.

Gripswald

{Grypfivald), a

town of

Pomerania, founded A. D. 1233 : the

univerfity was begun in 1456, but not
finifhed

till

1547.

Grisano

(CVf^wfn/?), a city of

Thef-

faly.

Granis,
;

AC.

Grisim.

a river of Perfia.

Grantham,
appears

town

in

have been founded

to

Griso

Lincoln-

See

ble.

Graveling, "j
Gravelines, >
Gravelins, J

town of Flan-

founded by
Thierry, A. D.
dcrs,

160.

Gra VESAND, a city of Holland, formerly the refiJence of the court.

Graviaci.

SeeGuRCK.

{Groyii),

of

Spain.

Gravisca,
Gravisc^e,

I'

Graviscium,/

Gre BEGIN

{Itbomti),

"^y

"*

fortrefs

in

"^^'f'""'
Tufcany.

ple of Greece.

in

Germany, and part

is

leatcd

Italy

it

part
was.

peopled by Rhsetus A. C. 185, who left

Tuicany to avoid the opprdfion of the
Gauls, and planted a colony between the
Tyrol and Helvetia, to which he gave
the name of Rhsetia.
Grisons {lii^etii, Cjtuantii), the people of the Grifons, or Rhetian Alps.

,0^
See r-
Griso.

^
Grisu.m.

"I

Grius.

See

>

Latmus.

Groenland.
Gronia,

See

Greenland.

a city of Phocis, in Greece

Proper.

the Morea.

Grecians

{Rbatia, Rbetia, Frentin),

Grisso.

people

Garizim.

The Country of

Grisons,

Gran.
Gratianopoljs.
See Greno-

Gra VII

See

{Colonel Gnjfo, Grifum), a city

of MelTenia, in the Morea.

270.

Granua.

of

fide

eaft

prus.

Per-

the

defeated

fians.

shire

See Crestonia.
K.10 {^AUJlcs), a ri-

promontory on the

the

Alexander

river

this

On

Marmor;i.

Greuthongi, a people of Scythia.

Griego {Pedalium, Idalium)^ a

falonica, in

Granicus.

vulet of Spain, flows into the Avus.

Granea {Ecbedorus)y a river of ThefGranic

Granico

See

Gretonel et

univerfity

was founded A. D. 1518.

to

fufficiently hot

{Accujiorum Colonia),
city of Djuphinc, in France.

would, during the heat of fummer, be

almoft

Sfiiiz-

bergen), a country fitu.^te in the Hyperborean Sea, which was difcovered

A. D. 1380, by Nicholas Zeno, a Venetian
and although the climate is excelfively cold, there is a fpring at the

palace of their kin;;, is ftill remaining;

the delightful orchirds, which abound

other f.uits,

and Basili-

LivADiA.

Greenland

Mngna, Laus),

Mag-

(jGracia

CALABR^A

See

cate.

Lower

(^Granna), a river of

Granada'^( l/i/'ul,

note.

lefs

Greece, Great

Aquin-

Acinuni,

{Acinr.um,

cum, Stramonium), a city of

gary.

Gran

Greece {Grtecia), a country in

Europe, which comprehended the cities
of Sicyon, Argos, Attica, Boeotia, Arcadia, Theiraly, Corinth, Sparta, and fe-

(^Acbai, Acbivi), the peo-

Groning,
Groningfn,

the metropolis of
Fricflind,

was

founded A. C. 377 by Gruno, brother

to Antenor, king of Sicanibria, who.

riifagfesing with his brother, came and

xed bis refidence here.
This city was taken from the duke
f Saxony, by the earl of Embden, in
the time of Charles the Fifth, and reilored to the family by the duke of
Gveldres in 1514, which caufed frequert and bloody wars. The univerfity

was founded

(^yetuionium),

city

of

Italy.

Grotta

Di Napoli {Crypla l^eafoiitana), a fubterranecus pafTtge under

Mount

GuPNA. SeeGoPHVA.
GuGERNi. Sec Sicambri.
GuiENNE, a province of France.
GujENNOis, the people of Gaienne,
in France.

Guildford)
Guilford y
a

Paufilypus, between Puieoii and

Gaovrx.

Groyne.
Grudii,

See Corunna.
people of Gallia Bel-

Grumentum.

See

Grunium, a citadel
Gruthungi, ) a
Grutingi,
\

Gryneum,
Iryneum,"^

of

the

Hungary.
town in Upper

>

Suabia, at the con-

Guntzburg,
fluence

Guntz with the Da-

of Phrygia.
people' of Scy.

rienlis.

thia.

^olia,

of

Were a remple and

in a facred grove,

Apollo Gry-

ftyled

jijeus.

Grypswald.
GuADAtAViAR

See

Gripswald.

{'tufias).,

a river of

Pompey defeated

Spain, on whofe banks

GUPHNA.

in

GuRCK

where

Afia Minor,

an oracle of Apollo,
from whence he was

GuNTZ, a river of Suabia.

GuNUGS, )a colony of Auguftus,
GuNUGUS,5 in Mauritania Caefa-

Agromento.

city

GIrynia, >
GrRVVTUM, J

See

GOPHNA.

(^Corcoras)y a river of

Ger-

that feparates Carniola from

many.,
Croatia.
Gi'RCK (Graviaci, Noviodunum),, a.
city of Carinthia.
GuPvGisTAN. See Spain.
GuRKFIELD. See GuRCK.
Gurtiana (Curiiana), a city, of

Pannonia Inferior.

Sertorius.

GuT^,

GuADALBAEBAR

{Tufco), a rivet of
Africa Proper, that feparates Numidia

from Zeuguana, and

falls

Me-

into the

GuADAL QUIVER

(Batls,

FIuvius

TTarteJJus,

Spain,

TariiJ/uSy

hcedera'.orum),
into

falls

Gi'ARA,

bay of

the

GuADiANA
Portugal,
Cadiz.

Gv ADiz

Anas),
the

(_Afia,

flows

into

river

bay

of

chipelago,

one

of

the

Cycladc

Hlands the moft inhoipitable in the Ar-

where the Romans banilhcd

their culprits.

(^Aci/ani)t

Gyas,

acityof Granada,

in Spain.

Sicily

See Gagamela.
{Loguniica)y & city
of Murcia, in Spain.
GuARDASTAt, a city of Lom-

Tyrant.

GvAGAMELA.

GuARDAMAR

G u A s T o (H^o/), a city of Abruzzo

diflrlft

near Syracufe, in
Dioaylius the

the property of

Gyg.U8

{Colom), a lake of Lydia,

near Sardis.

Gvgas, a promontory of Troa?.

Gymnasia, a city on the confines

bardy.

of

Mingrelia.

Gymnasije, 7

Citra, in Naples.

Majorca
and Minorca.

the iflands of

Gymnesi.*:, 5

See Sicambri.
i^Egubium, Igwvium'), a city of

G'jBERXi.

Gymnetis,

people

of

Ethio-

pia.

Italy.

GuELDERLAND
GuELDRES

pben\

GYMNOSOPHIST.E. )
GyMNOSOPHITES. 5
Gynjecopolis, a

Zut-

G<?/<fr?.f,

city

of the Netherlands, in a province of the

See

Brah-

MINS.
city

the

Delta.

fdme name.

GuELPHS,

"^

Gyaros, >
GvARUi, 3

Cadiz.
of

the ptople termed Goths.

GuTHALUs. Sec Oder.

GUTHONES.)> bee
c^ UOTHONEb.
f-.^vTVc
^
GUTTOKES.
5
See
Oder.
Guttalus.
GuYNEE. See Guinea.

diterranean.

GuBio

a city of

nube.

gica.

river of

Surry.

GuNsiuM,
GuNTiA,

Gravii.

Sec

in

Neoma'

gus, No-viomagus),

{Guyntf),
extenfivc
an
country on the coaft of Africa, difcovered by the Portuguefe, A. D.
1472.
GuispoA, a province of Spain.
GuiTH. See Wight, Isle of.

Naples.
'

town

(^Guldefordf

Guinea

in 16 14.

Grosseto

YN

G U E

Gynaes,

a people.

GuERKSEY

{Sarenia, Sarnid),
i/Iand on the coaft of {"Jormantiy.

an

into

on

a river of Affyria, flowS;

When Cyrus was
Tigris.
his march tp invade Babylon, his

the

G Y

G Y R
armv

w.-.s

ri^'cr.

that he

mvirh rettrdd bv this

coiumandcd the Ib'.dier'i
to divi.ie the ftrcain into three hundred
and fixty channels ; hy \vh:rh means

thcv f'irdrd

fo

if

wi-li

GViVECEA,

<.a[<.

and

S'^fttv.

ihc apascnients of the

Grcci.in ladies.

G VRls.'E.NiL'.M,

ci-'y

of Spain.

Gvc, ton,

^ a city of Pclafgiotis, ia

Gyktonk,^
confl.ience of

1'

ThelTaly, near the

the Ajiidanus

and

Km-

pens.

Gyktone,

a city of Oreftcs, in

Ma-

cedonia.

Gyvheum, )
GyiHiuM, ^

miritime town of
Sparta, in the Motea.

H.

HAG

HAL
Haguenau,

See AKTIFEiLO.
See Abor.
Hadadrimmon. See Maximi-

TJ^'^SESSUS.

*^ Habor.
AyOTOLIS.

Hai.

H AIM BURG
Auftria, on the

HADRAKV5f. SeeAoERNO.
Hadria. SeeADRiA.
Hadriana. Sec Mopsos.
Hadriani, a city of Bithynia, near
Mount Olynrpus.
Hadriani Forum. See Forum.
Hadriani Mopsuatje.
See
Mopsos.

Hadriani MuRtTS,
Hadriani Vallum,

wall

or

rampart,

raifed between the mouths of the Tyne,

and the (k,'in Britain.
Hadrianopolis, a city of Thrace,

Strato-

IIICA-

Hadrianopolis. See Palmyra.

Hadrianopolis, in Pontus. See
Neoc.sarea.
Hadrians, a people near Venice.
HadrianuM.
) See Ve-

Halasa.
Saxony,

H^MON

mountain of Lycia.

hill,

in

1573,

made

a nob'e refiftance

months before they capitulated ; during which time thty fubfifted

en the vilefl animals, and even aic leather
and grafs.
HiESTiiEA, a dty of Africa.
for

ten

Haffnia.
Hag A REN I,

See

Copenhagen.

the Saracens and Arabs

"^trt fo called.

HA9>ro,

a fountain of Arcadia.

city

of

Lower

either found-

on which two churches have been

Halcyone.

See

Alcyone.

cania,
\
Tufcan Sea, near Velia.

Halep

of

Lu-

into

the

> {Heles), a river

Hales

{Berraea),

rheftica, in Syria, built

falls

of Cyr-

city

by Seleucus

A.C

294.

Hales, a very cold river of Ionia.

Hales, a city of Sicily.
Halesa. SeeAL.5SA.
Halesius. )
See PiTTiNEO.
Halesus. )
Halesus, a river near Colophon,

in

Afia Minor.

Halex. See Alex.

Haliacmon. See Pelecas.

(Thertnodon), a river of Boe*

H^monia, a diilrift on the confines

of Theffaly, near Mount Ha;mus.
HvEMUS, a mountain that feparatcs
Thrace from ThefTaly.
Haerlem {Harlem), a town of the
United Provinces in Holland, where
the inhabitants on the town being be-

Germany; was

ercftcd.

otia, flows into the CephilTus.

fjeged

in

ed or enlarged, and the wall built, A. !>.

Jn the midft of the city is a large
758,

ta.
a

SeeCARONIA.

Halberstadt,

HadriaticuM Mare. )
nice,
Gulf of.
Hadrumetum. See Mahomet,
H^emodes,

(Ha:fiburg)y a town of

Danube.

Mount Taurus.

Halekte
See

Germany.

Haikault, > a province of the NeHaiNHALT,) therlands.

Hainburg. SeeHAIMBURG.
Halala, a village at the foot of

on the Hebrus.

Hadrianopolis.

a city of

Sec Ai.

'

Haliarti,
HaliartUs,

of BoEOtJa,
deftroyed by Lu-

a city

creti\is.

Haliartus, a
Haliartus, a
Halicaxl'm.
Halicarna.

city of the

Morea.,

city of Meflenia.

See Aucanum.
See Chalcis.
HaLICARN ASSUS. See N ESI.
Halicia, a principality of Poland.
Halicyje, a city of Sicily. See Sa-

lemi.

Halicyrna, a city of j^^tolia.

Halicis. SeeTiRYNS.
Haljmusii,

Halis

hamlet of Attica.

(^Haiyi),

river of

Cappa-

docia.

Halizones.

See

Chaldjei.

HAM
Halizo-Vks,

HAT
Hampsnire,
Hawptunshire,

a people of Paphla-

gonia.

Halland, a city of Denmark.

Halmydessus ) {Salmydtfui, Sa/Halmydissus 3 mydijfus), a maritimc

town on

a bay of the

Hampton

the men.

HALOXEsiJS.an

ifland between Chcrand Samothracc.

Ha LOS, a city of Phthiotii, in Thef-

fonel'ub

Mouat Oihrys.
Halsius Campus. SeeTRAGs.ffi;.

falv, at the foot of

Haluntini.
HaLUS.
Halus,
Halus,

) r

in

Calabria Ult;

a.

Han'nibalis Insula Parva,

fmall ifland to the fourh of Majorca.
Ha.vunea {liuminea, Anunca),
city of Commat; cne, in Syria.

Haran. Scc Heren.

HarBEKic {Sjlambriaf

Sflambria^

European Turkey.

Sperchtui), a river of

HeFvCYNia.

See

aciiy of the United

Province;, in Gucl-

A.D.

derland, wai forcificd with a wu'l

a city of Parthia.

1229, and made a free city by Otho the

Third, carl of Gutldrts.
Harenacium. See ArnheIm.

Hama

Hamadan,

a city of Parthia.

a city of

near Cumae, where

Campinia,
is

now

in Italy,

wood

called

Hamaxia,

Ha res GAL
Harisgal

S'pa, Sigeum^
a city of

(^S'^ol,

>

Sigaiha),
Ca;tarit;nlii,
on

Mauritania

rinr

the

Sigeus.

Harlebkk,

town of Flanders.

Harlech {Can
town of
Wales.

Kfiwyn), the chief

Merionethftiire,

Harlem.
Harma.
Harma.

North

in

Haeriem.
Hormah.

See

See
See

Ra.mula.

Har.mactica.

>

.,

Harmastis. iSeeARMACTfCA.
Harm ate LI A, a city of the Brah<

taken by Aiexatider.
a city of yEolia.
EN E, a maritime town near Sinope, in Pontus.
Hakmozia. See Ormus.
mins,

in India,

Harmatris,

Harm

Hami.

{Emefa, Emfjfa), a city

Hamath 5 of Syria, in a province
of the fame name.
Hamath, a city of NaphthiUi.

See Ac ATHYRsr.
Hamburg ) (^Marconn), a city of
Ha.MBURGHJ Germany, on the
Elbe, the metropolis of Steermarke,
was either founded or enlarged A. D.
809.
HamersteiN, a fortrefs of Germany, upon the Rhine.
Haminea. See Hanunea.
HAMMONk See Ammon.

Hamaxobii.

Hamon, a city of Upper Galilee.

Hamonia. See Macedonia.

Hamoth Dor,
belonging to

a city
thff

of the

tribe of

Harmozon.
Harpasa,

Armozon.
town

maritime

of

Caria.

a city of Cilicia.

HAMAXlTiA,afmalldiftri^ of Troas.
Hamaxitus, a town of Troas.

thali.

a city of Achaia.

Haly.zia, a city of Epirus, near

the Achslous, where the Athenians obtained a naval viftory over the Lacedaemonians.
Ham, Land OF. See Egypt.
{Apamene, Apamea), a city of
Syria, built by Seleucus, in honour of
his wife, A. C. 296
it was taken by the
Saracens A. D. 666.

v"tes,

town

Harcynii.

See Aj-US.

Hamasa

See Homerites.
TAHPA^fHES.

Karderwjcx, )
Hardewick, )

Minor, on whofe banks Crcefus, king

of Lydia, was defeated, and loft his
kingdom.

Silva di

See

Hangustald.,^''"^''"'^''Han'.nibalis Castra, a mai'itime

,,,,

Halycarxassus. See Nesi.

HalyCUs. bee I'lataNJ.
Halys, the largeft river in Afia

Hamje,

(Tn/aato'^, a river of Bri-

Hangulstad.)

Halone, a fmall
HalonEsus, an

flain all

county of
Southampton.

Hamyarites.
Hanks.

in Thrace.

having

the

Southampton.

tain, at

lame name,

iflandnear Ephelus.
iilnnd in the Archipelago, ne.ir M.ignefia, which was at
one time inhabited only by uwmen, they

>

Harpasus,
montonum') ^

Le-

(Hura/Zis Pre-

promontory

in

Devon-

fliire.

Haktz. See Hercynia,

Haruues, a people of Germany,

or^

the eaft fide of the Rhine.

Harwich,

a maritime town in Efwhere the Saxons and Danes had an

engagement at fea A. D. 884.
fex,

Hasta. See Rasta.

Hasta, a citv of Pajeftine.
Hastings (O.hona'), a town
fex,

Naph.

a river of Caria.

Hartland Point

where

landed

his

William
troops

the

when

in

Suf-

Conqueror
he invaded

England.

KatraM

{Adrte, Atra),

M.

a city

E L

Mefcpotamia, in the rriidft of a defer;,

between Nifibis and the Upper Tigris.

yAVELBURG, a
in

'Germany.
H.\URAN',

City of

Brandenburg,

Hr.LELLVs.

(Macns, Magri, Cian.r, Macronife), one of the Cyciade Ifles, where

the Grecian beauty and Paris look up
their reiidence.

mountain

Havre de Gkacz
maritime
France.

Hav
in

in Bafliati,

on

town

(Carocoiiniwi),

Normandy,

of

in

{Tregbd'i), a town of Brecon,

a city of Bichynia.

Ex g a d n

See

Hazor. Se*^ AsoR.

Hebrides {Ebuda^, JEbudie,

on the

coaft of

He LI A

i.

city

H^'uScot-

l?,nd.

Hr.BROK.

the

Hkbudes. See Hebrides.

Hecale, a city of Attica.
Hecat.e Antrum. See Zervn-

\Hecat.?: Fanvm,

temple of

p.

pUce near Dy-

of

Hec ATOMpEDUM,

a city of

Chdo-

nia, in Epirus.

of

Tufcan Sta.

Helicon,

Ke-

mus, in Aduiia.

Sec Can'dia.
See l.AiBDJE-

HtCATOMPOLIi.

o A T o M p V L o s, the metropolis of

Keliopolis

(Oi: Beibfrmes), a city

Egypt,

to the e of

Hfliopolis

Hecatqmpylos,

Thebks,

See

Hecatompyi.os.

See

HECATO.VNEbi, twenty

Ispahan.

frnall iflands,

between Lefbos and

Apollo,

Afia Minor.

Heclitanum.
1^

Alicanum.
Hecuba Sepclcrum. ) See Cv-

l^ECl'B-E

Sec

TUMULV S.

NOSSE-

viilag-:

near Jjc-

Ti'.A.

HriDDrxGTOv,

vucSj^jn W'lklhire.

ITedetani.

) c
c
} See

Sedetania.

J
ilrDETANI'A.

Kedipnus.

See

llEDONACUiVi,
..
-

HeDROS.
Heuui.

Hedypho.v.

a village of Bu'otia.

to the

called Ealbek.

Hepvphon,

town

of Arcadia, on a

SccMaese.

Helixus,

a river of Cos.
a city of the Levites, belonging to the tribe of Afher.

{fW/'/>5),

HfinELBURG

river of

{Illdfburg), a ciry of
it is the

capital of the Palatinate,

was erefted

Heieukvn

in

where an uui-

1346.

(.////.'rtw),

a city of Sua-

liin. Ijct^yeen Hcidelhiirg and SturgarJi

n;:EFA."

Scg

ELtA.

Hella.
Hellas.
Hellas.
Hellas,

See Caipha.
Ste Helston.

SeeTHEssALY.
a city of Theflaly,

between

Phailalus and Melitaja,

Hellenes, the people of Greece.
Hellespont. } See Darda-

HELLESPONTUS.5 nelles.
Hellopia. See Negropont.
Hellopia, a diftridt of Epirus.

Helmantica

{Hcimar;'.lca)t a city

of the V,iccsi, in Spain, on the

of the river D^uro.

Moab,

Cermany, founded A.D. 214:

river of the lame name.

Helmon DiBLATHMM,

See llARDifcY.
See ALavi,

Perfia, flows into the Eula;us.

^ verfity

(SoUs

Helkath,

in F.oypt.

to

Memphis.

UfM), a city of
where was a temple dedicated
Siin, whole ftately ruins are now

Helium.

P.irrhia.

Jacred

Macedonia.

3 river of

Helisson,
r

r tvt

.^^.-\ t
^J^,
Helicona,3

Coelcfyria,

HKCATOMrCMS.
i r

on

inoontain of Bneotia, on
Phocis, facred to the
Mnfes, who had there a temple.
Helicon, a river of Sicily, flows

cace, at Stratunice, in Caria.

IliJCATOMB.tuM,

a city of Acliaia Proper,

the confines

into the

XHIJS.

of

Bay of Corinth.

Helicon,

brtgues into the Ai^cn Si;a

He LICE,

Thrace, difem-

a river of

{Elecs,

the O'vmpic games were praiSlifcd.

Helia, a fmall idand on the

Ebrov.

Sec

SeeHALE.VTE.

EHa, fr^lia, Ulia), a

of Apulia, in the vicinity of which

Sicily,-.

Hebrus,

the banks of the Tiber.

Heles.

Ha z e z o n Ta mar.

a city of Paleftine.

Helen'opolis,

Helenopolis. See Drepanum.

Helenopolis. Sec Frankfort
ON THP. Maine.
HelErni Lucus, a e;rove near

Haza. "SecAzA.

iflands

Helenopolis,

Rome, on

South Wales.

ffcs),

III

See

Helena

the other fide Jordan.

a

E L

in

fide

a place of

Arabia Petrst.

Helmstadt

Julia,

town

of

Bninfwick, in Germany, where an unrverfity was erc6<cd A. 1). 1575.

Helorina Via, a road which led

from Heloiiis

HE

I.

to Syracufe.

oR IVs

C A M pV s

fhria T'mpe\

a delightful plain near Helorus, in Sicily.

H-ELORVM.Js^^^g,^^;
IIflorvs.

H E

H E R

Helorus,

a river of Great Grfccc.

Hex-OS, a maritime town of Achaia,
dcHroy<'d by the Spartans A. M. 3150.

'r,

Hklos,
HtLOs,
Hklos,

Hept.vpoi
Eoeotia.

Hekaclea,

a city of I^acedaemon.

town of Laconia.

a maritime

nf Mt.fil-niii.

a ciiy

Hej.os, a

city of Elis, in the

He LOS, a

city of

Morea.

Arcadia, in the

Mo-

drum),

people
Hm.OTES V of Ikl IS, in Lacoui?,
Hei.ois )
fubclued by tlic Spartans, and made public flavts at Laccdse-

Hekaclea,
Heraclea,

{H/llas), a

empowered

town of Corn-

(iamp

to

Helvetii,
5
Hei VIA RiciNA,

Picenum,

a city of

where Ceres

Italy,

Aquinum,

a fountain of
liatl

in

Phthioti-,

Heneti,

Hen-iocht, a people of Afiatic Sarmatia, near Colchis,

Henna. Sec Castro Joanni.

He N N E B UR (;, a city of Holland.
a people

on the confines

of the Cafpian and Euxine Seas.

HePH^STIA.

Oeta.

{Cutfl I^ovi^)y a city of

iti

L'i.raclea, a maritime town of I*ary,

the Terra di Lavoro, was founded

Heraclea,

of

city

Selcucis,

in

Syria.

Heraclea Cyrkhestica,
ftricTi:

a di-

of Syria.

Heraclea

Pontic.v. See

Cher-

Heraclea
of Sicily.

Macara\

{M,oay

Hej<ACu:A Sintioa,
Macedcaia on the
mon.

Heraclea
Mygflo>!ica)y

a city

Ergel.

See

fic'.e

of

Puinjoits,

{rvn/'ul^i,

a city

o.f

of
Stry-

city

{t\e

Thrace, on the

Propontis.

Heraclea, a maritiiiie town of

European Turkey, founded A. D. 639,
by

the

of

who

Opitcrgium,

e
r>
HtTH.-ESTFAs.} SeeCocHiNO.

named

Hepha:stiades

HevacU^s, after being deprived of his

Insi^lje. See Lr-

PARI ISLA VUS.

Heph.estilm, a temple of- Vulcan,

Mount Cliimera, in Lyc:a.

He F HER
Zabulon,
name.

in

(/.ifT,
a

0/.^;-),

diftri6t

of

a city of

the

lame

Hepta Comet.b,

a warlike people
prefided over fcvcn imall diftrifts in
Ponius.
{l-hpiap"Ui'),

Middle

I%gypr, between Thtbajs and the Delta,

which contained fevcn cities,

Heptapho\Q5,
Pia, lo

Uvcn

conHrudted as

times.

honour of the etnperor

in

a portico in

HERAc L
cli'jt(s'),

f.

Hera-

hifula ,

Herculis

en

ifiand

fiTiall

the

of

Sicilv.

Heracleopolis Magna,
of Egypt, on
Nile.

an

iflaud

city

formed by the

Heracleovolis Parva,

town

of Eo^pt.

who

Heptanomis

billiop
it

city by Rotharis.

HicvH.iESTiAS. See Volcano.

Kfph.^stii, mountains in Lycia,
which are enfily ignited.
on

Mount

the foot of

Pontus.

a people of Paphlagonia, in

1 1,

in
at

son.

Afia Minor.

Henoch

a city of Parthia.
(Traihinia), a city of
Theffaly, near the Sinos

Hekaclea

couriers or runners

the Greeks.

Hemeroscofium. See Dianium.

Hemodus. See Emodus.

to the

Heraclea,
Hekaclea

Hemath

{^Amathilis Rtgio), a ditlrift

in the s of Syria.

Heme ROD ROMi,

of Icnia,

A. C. 431.

temple.

Helvivus. See Salinello.

Helum, a river of Great Tartary.

among

(Laif/io.-), a city

E of Ecbatana.

bria, in Iialy,

Helvin A,

Cy-

Sec

Mount Laimos.
Heracle.\, a city of Media,

Maliacus,

He L V II, a people of GauJ.

He l V i.li;m {Sutllum), a city of Um-

a city of Elis.

at the foot of

zerland.

in Italy.

Great Greece,

a city of

Heracl.-\,

tin,

Hel\ ETiA. See Switzerland,

Helve riANs, ) the people of buit-

a city of Candia.

THERUS.

Hekaclea

Helston

Mi-

on the Sinus Tarcntinus.

mon.
^vall,

{Hcraclio Pont tea, Hn\t

of Bithynia, in Afia

(.ity

nor.

a free

(E/o.'ar),

Aic-

See

Caria.

in

MANIA.
Her AC LEA

rea,

Helot.'e ^

See Heptanojmis.
See TliEBES, lU

IS.

HkI'T APYLOS.

Olym-

to rcfltdl the voice

Heracleotes,

Hekacle a

See

ifland.

ai\

Her a5;lkqtes, JsCkMOs,

diftrit

of the Delta, in Egypt.

HeracleoticViM Ostium Nili

{Canobicnm,

mouths

Caiwpiium),

Heraclsum,
padocia,

one

of

<hc

of the Nile.

aproraontory of Capi ,,>-<

**

HER
Heracleum,
Kekacleum,

HE

Herculis Delubrum,

a city of Egypt.
a city on the n fide of

Hercules

tween the

a city of Pontus,

Herculis Insula

a city

ifland

MoBOtis.

the

(Scon:braria),

Hercules,

iHands on

grove facred to

Weftphalia.

in

Herculis MoNOECi PoRTUS.

Hercules.

Heraclius, a
Her;ea, a city

an

of Sardinia.

Herculis Lucus,

Bithynia.
defcendants of

a city of

the

of

ntar Carthagena.

Herculis Insulje, two

fus Taurica, on the s fide of the Palus

Heracleum,
Hekaclid^,

of

at

Etruria.

be-

and Thermndon.
of Cherfone-

rivers Iris

HekacLEUM,

a temple

Erythrae, in Ionia.
Herculis Fanum, a village

Candia.

Heracleum,

See

Monaco.

river of Greece.

of Sicily.

Herculis Portus
a maritime
town on
Bruttiorum,
1
the Tuf.
Herculis Portus
Labronis,
can Sea.
J
See Leghorn.
Herculis Promontorium. See

{JunoKis Templuni), a temple of Juno, on the ifland of Samcs.

Herjeum {Juncnis Templum^, a temple of Juno, in Greece, between Argo

Her^um

Hartland Point.

and Mycenae.

promontory of Mauritania Tingitana,

between the Greater and Lefier Atlas,
on the Mediterranean.

of Arcadia, on the n
Alpheus, where was a temple
dedicated to Pan. See Ravoli.
Her.^a. See Ragusa.
HKRiEUs (^ArtfJi)io), a mountain in the

"j

iide of the

HER,i:uM,

a city

Herjeum,

a temple of Juno, on the

Herculis Promontorium. See

Spartivento, Cape.
Herculis Promontorium, a

of Thrace.

Hercynia
Hercynia Sylva

jfland Melita.

Herat. See Heri.

Herbanum. See Orvieto.
HERBESSES.
^
Hor...,erbessus.

) c
>

-C"

a city of the

Sam-

nites, in Italy.

Herculaneum,
ria, in Italy

a city of Campadeftroyed by an eruption

of Mount Vcfuvius, A. D. 79, during

the reign of Titus.
The lava being
removed in the eighteenth century,
ftreets, and rows of houfes, were difcovered quite perfefl ; from whence
ftatues, bufts, paintings, manufcripts,
houfchold utenfils, &c. have been taken,
^yhich throw a greater light on the

produftions of the ancients than any

things heretofore brought to public
view.
Herculea. See Grveca Via.
fifERCULEUM Fretum. See Fre-

TUM.
a

promontory

in

Ca-

labria.

Herculeus Lacus,

lake

in

HERDONEA.) c
A^^v,r.
TT
^ bee Ardonea.
^^..r.
Herdonia.
3
Herekord ( EreinaCt Aricomum )
a city in

county of the fame name in

cathedral was founded

England
the
A. D. 1110.
:

Heren

(HfJian,

Cnna, Carrka),

Hercolis

AR.ffi,

a city of Sufiana,

on the Tigris.
a

defeated.

Heken,

mountain

in

Mauritania

CaEfanenfis.

Hergetes,

the people of Tarracoji,

in Spain.

Hergentum)

{Ergftium,

Sergfti-

Hergetium

Hum), a city of Si5

cily, on the s fide of the river Chryfas.

RiALBUTO.

Heri

{Herat, Aria, Arias, Arria,

AtexanJria), a city of Chorafan, in Perfia.

Herm^a,

SeeTAVOLANA.
a

promontory on the b^y

Herm.:um,

a city of Arcadia.

HermandurI

Cyrenaica.
a city

on the

^hine, near Arnheim.

Herculis Columnje,
tains Singes and Gibraltar

a city of

of Carthage.

Herculis Arenosi CuMut;f,

Herculis Castra,

Chanan,

Cbara>i,

Mefopotamia,
wherein Caracalla w.i;, flain ; and in its
vicinity Crcefus was killed, and his army

Herm;ea.

Sicily.

diftrift in

extended into Ruffia.

See

Herculeum,

Orcynius,

land, Bafil, Spires, and Tranfylvania, and

Herbipoljs. See Wurtzburg.

Herbita, a city of Sicily.

Herculaneum,

Hariz)., an

extenfive foreft in Germany, which contained the modern countries of Switzer-

Erbessus.

See

the

moun-

the fQrnier

in Africa, the latter in Europe.

the
(Hermiones),
people who inhabit Thuringia, Mifnia, Lufatia, Silethey
fia, Moravia, and part of Poland
original

name

derived

their

of the

their

leadef

name from

who

ordain<i

Hermion,
that ihe

HER
women

attend the

fliould

HX X
men

tivate

the ground

fcriptions

forbidding

de-

all

See Suez.

Heroopoliticum
RIUM,

Promonto-

promontory on the
the Arabian Gulf.
a

Herp.\,

of

of Cappadocia.

a city

Hertford

fid

Duroco-

( Durocobri-vis,

biiva, Hertidford), the chief town in a

county of the fame name, in England.

Bois t

See

Due.

Heruli

(Oio/r//? Gotbh), a people'

the northern parts of Europe, who
attacked the Romans when they were^
in

Hermenta.

See

HeRMINIUS,

RATISBO>f.

mountain

Spain,

in

on whofe fummit are two lakes of great

extent.

Hermione

^Marea), a city of Argoiis, %vhere a temple was dedicated to

Ceres.

HermaKDuRI.

HERMIO>fES.

See

Hermioki^,

a city near the

Rhi-

phjean mountains.

Sinu5, a bay on the

of Argolis, near Hermione.

Hermjsium.

on the decline, and afterwards overran

great part of Afia.

HES.XWUS,

HE3B0N.

a city of Chcrfouefus

Taurica, towajds the Cimmerian Bofphorus.

Hermon {JErmon, Sanior, Samr,
Sariofty Scirion, Senir\ a mountain in

mountain nearPxonia.

HESEBO.V.

>1See

HSHBON.

Hesperia.
HesPERiA,
refidence of the

Hermionicus

SaBasant.

See Italy.
an ifland of Africa, the

Amazons.

Hesperia Magna.
Hesperia Uj,tima
Hesperi Cornv. \
Hesperides.
Hesperides,

HERM0NAS3A,

a city of .^(iatic Bof-

Verd,
Cape ds.

See
a

"i

Hesperidum HoRTi,
HesperIs,

Spaix.

See

/
>

facred

grove to
the of

)
See Bernich.

Berenice, in Cyrenaica-

Paleftine.

HESPERIDt;Ml.VSUI..E. SeeVERD,
de.
Hesperii i^THiopEs. See Abys-

Cape

phorus.

HermonassAi

a city of Pontus, on

the Euxinc.

sinia.

Hermonthis,

city

Upper

of

Egypt, oppofite Thebes, where Jupiter

and Apollo were worfliipped.
Hermopolis, acity of LovvcrEgvpt,
on an iflaad formed by the Nile, called
Thermuthicus.

HERMOPGLis Mag^ia
Of>pidum), a city of
.w fide of the Nile.
to the s of

{Mcrcurii
the

Upper Egypt, nn

Hermopolis Parva,

town of

Schedea, and

E of

Alexandria.

Hermotum, a city
Hermunduri, a

of Troas.

people of Ger-

many, fubdued by Aurelius.

HERMUPOtis, a city of Caramania.

Hekmus. SeeSARAB\T.
Hern'ici, a people of Campania,
who were inveterate enemies
the ufurpation of the Romans.

ia

Italy,

Herooia,
Herod

Heroopolis.

Hertzogenbucsh.

TICA.

Egypt,

a citadel of Judca, near

Herodia.

from running into exccTs.

Hermanni, a people of Germany.

Hermantica,
See Helman-

x:oart

Herodium,

the

to

and provide them with vifluals ;

fuck and heal thir wounds; and during
the time of action they and their children were to keep up a continual howling, for the purpofe of animating the
foldiers.
Hermion lived in the time of
the Druids, and trained up part of his
people to war, and the remainder to cul\v*rs,

to

a city of Judca, built

commemorate the

to

by

viftory he

obtained over Antigonus.

Herodians,

a faction

among

the

Jews.

Herodion,
HlRODlU.M,

a city

near Jerufalcm.

SceTHACl'AH,

HEsPERis. See Bernich.

HesperitIS. a country of Africa.
HtsTiiEA. See Oreos.
Hesti.i:otis

Hestiotides
diftrift of

{EJilaotisy

Doritt

HiJ}i<eoiis),

Theflaly, near

Mount Olym-

pui.

Heterosx:ii, the inhabitants of the

two temperate zones, whofe fliadows are
thrown N or

s, as they are fituatc towards

the torrid zone.
HetH-'ei {Htttai, Cbetttei), a people of Canaan, who reiidcd about He>
bron.

HETRfCULUM. See Latoraco.

Hetruria. See Tuscany.
HetrvriaNS, the people of Tufcany.

HEViEI {Kidmonai),

people of

Canaan, who dwelt at the foot of Mount

Ifermon.
He.X AMI LI {Ly/imachia), a city of
iEtolia, to the N of Mount Aracynthus.
Hexapylos, >a fortrefs at Syra-

HexaPylu.M, 5
Hexha.m

cufe in Sicily.
>
( AxelodunuiDt

Hextoldesham

M4

Havguftaldi

H IG
t'litiguljlad')

formerly a city,

now a town,
York-

in

Northumberlam]

ifts

defeated the Lnncaftrians with great

A. D.

ffabghter,

"HnoRiTES,
HlARN-.^,

wiiere the

146;;.

J an ifland of Jutland.

.liiBr.Rrs.

KfCCAR A

Hilar A, a city
Hildeborg.

HiMERA,

(Hvccara, Luaclvira'^, a ciry

of Sicily.

Heidelblrg.

See

a city of Sicily.

HrMEF.A,

Ter Ju-

See

river.

ki.

cf Sicily.

HiCESTA, an ifland to the N

H15.RA (^Aul07;:ate), oix.- of
clade Jflef, to the N of Candia.

about 530'

the Tiber.

Ebro.

S'.e

to the Hellefpont,

miles.

HiLLVRicUM. See Illyricum,

Himella, a river of Italy, falls into

IItaxe (Hyaz), a city of China.

IIiPERNiA. See Irtlavd.

'

Hileia. See Eleia.

HiLTCANu.M. Ste Alicanum.

people of Palefiine,

Macedonia,

of Sicily.

the

Cy-

(Mantar?w), an ifland on the

of Si.cily, oppofue Lilybaeum.

HtmERIA.

See Peter, St.

a gate of Athens, towards

{Hymctiits),

HrERACiirvi.

near Athens.

HteRa:,

Hinnom, Valley
HlNNOM.

Elfcufis.

I E R A
Cyzicus.

GERMA

a city of

HiERA Petra.

My fia,

near

Hierapyt-

Sec

HtpiAS,

tliat

SeeHYMERIA.

HiMpTTO

Volcano.

Sec

a citv of

on the E fide of the Himera,

flows towards the n.
Sicily,

HiERA

HiERA.

HiMERA. See Eurotas.

HiMERENSES Therm.iE,

mountain

of.

See Be.v

a river of Bithvnia.

HrppACRA.
HipPAUEs,

See Hippo.
one of tlic gates

of

Athens.

VA.-

Htkrafolis,
Candia, where

rharititrie

St. Philip

was

cf

city

crucified.

Hippagrita. See Hippo.

HippANA, a city of Sicily, between

Hierapolis, in Phrygia.
See
Seidescher^r.
Hierapolis, in Syria. See Alep-

Panormus and Mutiftratus.

po.

Hip PI (^Efjui), four fmali iflands near

Erythrae, in Ionia.

'

Hierapolis,

in

Mefopotamia.

See

Ed ess A.
chief

city

{Bambyce, Magog),
of
Euphratafiana, in

Hierapolit^,
gia,'in Afia

a people of

Phry-

Minor.

Hierapytna {Hierapetra, Cjrrba,

Pytna, Camyroi, Cyrba, Camirui), a city
of Candia.

Hierasus. See Pruth.

Hi R AS Y cam IN OS {Sjcaminus Sacra), a city of

HiERAX,
s

montory

in

pro-

Numidia.

Hippici Montes,

mountains

in

Afiatic Sarmatia.

Syria.

the

Borsjppa.

See

river of Sicily.

Hippi Promontoril'm,

Hierapolis
the

Hipparcum.
HiPPARis,'a

Upper Egypt.
city of Lower Egypt,

of Alexandria.
{Ligyjlidesy

HiERES
iflands

on the

coaft

of

to

Sioccbada),

Provence,

in

France.

HiKRiCHUs. See Jericho.

HiEROc.ESAREA, a ciry of Lydia,
on the confines of

an ifland nearPaphos,

in Cyprtis.

HjERODULUM,
IIiHROMiACE,

Hippo (HiJ'/>acra, H-^pagrila, Hippuacra, Atra'), a city of Zcugitana, in

Africa, where the kng of Numidia rcfided.

Hirro.
Hippo.

See

Vibo.

Valencia.
Hippo Diarrhytus, a
See

city v^ Africa, to the s

a city of Libva,
a river of Paieftine,

HiFFoCRENE
on

Mount

{Ag.'inippe) ,

JJelicon,

HipporiROMOS.
MUS.
HiPFOL.v,

I'acred

founto the

Sec

Jr.KUSA-

See

Hypodro-

a city of Laconia, in the

Morea.

HippoMOLGi,

flowing hy C^adar.T.

HlIiRO.SOLYMA.

of Utica.
extenfive plain

Hippobotes, an
near the Calpian Sea.
t^'rn

maritime

Mufes.

..'Eolia.

RiEROCEPiA,

HlFi'icys, one of the ninety towers

on the outer wall of Jerufalem.
Hippivs. See Kypics.,

whofe

chief

food

a people of Scythia,

was

ttie

milk

of

mares.

High Cross.
Iiic;ii-\V

See Cro<is, High.

Sec Wycqmb.

vcoMB.

Hignatta Via,
tending

fr-'iii

the

wide ror.d exSea acrofs

Ionian

PIippoN. See Hippos.

HippoN,.a city of Africa.
HippONEsus, an ifland

'j:^.

of Car'ia, in Afia Minor,

the coaft

HO

H OL
H

I p p o N I A T I s Sinus
( N:ipitinui Sinus), a bay in Calabria.
HiPi'o.NiTis, a lake near Hippo Di-

the Spanifh government to offer a general pardon, with the exception of the
prince and a few others.

In 1576 the States took the

arrhytiis.

Hii'PONiuM.

HippoMu.M.
HiPPornAGi,

See Valencia.
Sec Viijo.
a people of Scythia,

whole chitf food was horrc-Hefh.

HippoPHAGi,

a people of Pars, in

Pcrfia.

Hippos

{}lil<l>on,

city of

Si^/Itba), a

Palefline, on the other fuie Jordan.

HiPPURi PoRTVS,'a

of the

port

HiPPUKis,

near Can-

a fmall ifland

dia.

Hippus,

a riverof Colchis, flows into

the Euxine.

HiPPUs,

a city

mouth

of Ionia, at the

maritime town

IMu-

in the

rea.

HiRMiNius,

flows

a river of Sicily,

into the African Sta.

HiRPiNi,

a people of Italy near the

a province of Italy.

HispAHAN,

bee Ispahan.
Sec Seville.
See Spain.

HisPALis.
HisPANiA.

HispANiA Tarraconensis
raconcnjis

Amllerdum
after

Deventer

to join

rhe confederates in

which they cook Binch and

but an

taking

iniurro'Jtion

place at Ghent, the prince of Orange

repaired there ; and, having allayed the
fedition, accepted the re^^ency of Flar,
ders from Muthias.

places

the Spaniards, tu prevent their

declared the

making further progrefs,

duke of Ai'jnu ibvereign

lord of

tiie

Netherlands
:ind the prince of Orange
was prolcribed by the king of Spain,
who retook Breda; at which time 'the
Stares, having renounced theinbcdience,
adumed the governmenr.
The prince of Orange being (hot, in
1582, the parties were taken and executed
and the next year the States
toi.k Dunkirk, and feveral other Itrong
;

Sa'rnites.

HiRPiNiA,

of

In it;tic, the States having^ takea

Mechlin, Dieft, Sichem, and other

of rhe Mittander.
Hi psus. See Ivsv^.
a

fort

Crimpcn, and applied to the queen of

England for pecuniary aid
wlui the
next year accommodated thtm with thelum of 20,000/. ; by which means they
were enabled to take (Ihent, where
the general union was formed.
They
afterwards took Utrecht, Breda, and
Bovines; which induced the citizens of
157S

ifland of Ceylon.

HiRA,

Proi-uicm),

[turof

diltrirt

Spain.

places.

HispANiENSE Ostium,

one of the

two (mailer mouths of the Rhone.

JIlSPKLLUM. Sec ISPELLO.

HisTi/EA {Talaniia), a city of Negropont,

near

prumontorv

the

um,
HiSTLTiOTis.

HisTi -EOTis,

Ceiii-

a (mall diftrift of

Ne-

money (he had advar.ced,

rhe earl of Leicefter being appointed her

who took

lieu'enant-governor,

Doefburg and Zutphcn,

Philip Sydney loft his l.fe.
of

HrsTONiUM. SeeGuASTo.
HisTRiA. See Ca vo d'Istria.
HiTT^Ei.

Hiulca,

and feveral other forts betaken by the States in is3;, rhey

placed thcmi'elves under the proteiilion
of the queen of Kngland, who had feveral towns delivered to her by w'hv of J'ecurity fur the

See Hesti-'EOTts.

gropont.

Pannonia.

Nuys

inj

Lower

Polina.
a

people of Thrace.

HcEMUS, a mountain in Bulijaria.

IIoLDEUNEss {OctUum), 3 d-ftrift

ia

the county of York.

Holland

Pata-Jin),

the

chief of

Seven United Provinces, and the

name by wiiich they are eenerally
known
they were originally fubjtft
to' Spain ;
but the inhabitants beint;
diflatisfied with rheir governors, a deputation met at Utrecht in 1572, when
prince William of NafTau was appointed
governor for the States, who rook pnfthe

(cliion of feveral

town^

In 1590 Breda and Oudenburg were

taken by the State?, and the next' vew
Blackenburg,. Coiltnburg, -IV'iiilegucn,
j

{Buinvia, Bafavn, Ba-

tavoruni Infula,

ear! of Leicefter bein^r recalled

1587, the States took Mephen in
W'eftphalia : rhe next year Uirecht and
o her places became reconciled to rhem,
and the Spaniards vver6 expelh-'d the
iiland of Borne!.
in

a marlhy diltrift of

HoDOMANTi,

fiv

The

Sec Heth>'ei.
See

polTcdion

where

which

cauf<.>i

/futphen, an'l Devcuter

in \i,c^l'0^^
verdcn and Steenwick were luodtied ;
and the following year Gertruvdenbhrg
wtis added to the number, and the liegd
of Creveca^ur was railed.
Count Snlmcs, the French genenl,
which
ere,5ted feveral tons in Flanders
enabled him to raife the ficge of Coverden, and to take Groiiingen.
The yvHini; prince of Orange, hivin.;
:

'

HUE

O L

been conflned in Spain, was delivered

his imprifonmen: in 1596, when
the Stares entered into an alliance with
England and France : the next year
they took pofTeflion of feveral ftrong
places, and made preparations for trading to the Eaft Indies, which they put
in execution in 1598
the next year,
having taken Wachtendonk and feveral
other ftrong places, they were prohibited
from trading with Spain.
In 1601 Cracou and Rhinberg were
talcen, and Bois ie Due was btfieged,
but in vain
the next year Grave was
fubdued, and the States gave aiTiftance

from

Embden, who

to the citizens of

revolted

from

their government.
In 1604 Sluys was taken, in view of
the iile of Cadthe archduke's army
fant, the fort of Jfenburg, and Arlon, in
Luxemburg, were aHo fubdued the fame
:

Homer EVM,
Homer,

HoiwERiTJE )( Ham}'a riles), a

HoMERiTESj
HoMOLE,

HoMOLEA,

a mountain in Magnefia.
of the feven gates

HoMOLOiDEs,one
of

Thebes.

HoMONA,

to treat

which

for a peace,

ter-

^^c

HoMONADENSEs, ) a people of CiHOMONADES,

I'C'a5
HoNOSCA, a maritime town of
Spain,

between

Carthagcna and

HoR (5V), a mountainous

Arabia Petraea.
a people near

HoRESTi,

a people

HoRiTEs,
Hor,

HoRMA,

a city of

HoRMA
HoRMAH

Lake Copais,

HoLO, a city
HoLOCRON,

in Boeotia.

a mountain in

Mace-

of Paleftine, deftroyed

HoLopYXUs,
Candia.

See Mola.
(Oroniiim), a city of
Moab, on the other fide Jordan.
)a city of ByzaHoRREA,
cium, above
HoRREA Ctelia, 5
Adrunietum, in Africa Proper.

HoRMi-'E.

HoRREA

) (Orr.-rt),

HorreaMargi

HoRREUM,

an

inland

town

of

city

of Moefia Su-

Margus.

city

of Moloffis,

HORTA.
) c
/>
V See Orta.

HORTANUM.3
a
city
of
HoRTONA,
Italy,
HosTiA. See Ostia.
HosTiENsis Via. See Via

itt

on the

Osxif-

ENsrs.

HosTiLiA.

Hoy.

See

HuELMA
tica, in

Ostiglia.

See

Huv.

{Accatucci), a city of Bje-

Spain.

HuESCA

{Ofca,

FiBrix), a city of

Arragon, in Spain.
(Ofca, Efcua),

a city of

Granada, on the confines of Murcia and

New

donia.

Ma-

HoRONAiM

HuEscAR

of Spain.

in

\(^Harmah, Arnia), a city

confines of the iEqui.

flows into the

Almopia,

cedonia.

cas.

Mount

the inhabitants of

Epirus.

See Battavia.
HOLMIA. } See
c
c^, ^ -..
Seleucia.
HOLMUS. )>
HoLMiA, ) a rivulet that rifes in
HoLMius, j Mount Helicon, and

near Sol way Frith

in Palefline.

Emeric and Rees.

In 1616 the States redeemed the
towns in poffcftion of the Englifh, and
overcame the I'ortuguefe at the Moluc-

Tj

lUyricum.

(or Efkdale), in Scotland.

perior, on the river

Indies.

of

Petrsea.

Sea, and erefted two forts to fecure the

navigation of the Ems, having taken

In 1627 they fortified Grave and Nimeguen, and the next year deprived the
Spaniards of great wealth in the Weft

diftrift

{Oreb), a mountain in Arabia

by Jo/hua.

in a truce for

the

Iberus.

twelve years ; but

in 161 1, the Dutch admiral not lowering
his flag to the Spaniards, an engagement
took place off Cape St. Vincent's, in
which the Spaniards loft three fhips,
and the Dutch admiral was killed.
In 1613 the Spanifh fleet, going to the
Indies, was defeated by the Dutch, who
took the caftle of Mina, in the South

minated

of

confines

Ifauria.

HoREB

Hague

a city of Pifidia, on

HoMONADA,5

HoRACiT^,

over the Spaniards in the Straits of Gibraltar in 1607; and the next year the
marquis of Spinola was difpatched to the

Thef-

a lofty mountain in

faly.

In 1606 the Spaniards bcfieged Sluys,

where they were repulfed with great
(laughter J and the people of Embden,
by the mediation of England, were re
conciled to their governors.
obt,ined a fignal viftory

people

on the fcacoaft of

Arabia Felix.

year.

The Dutch

a temple dedicated to

Smyrna, where the inhabitants confidered him a native.

at

Caftile.

HuESDEN, a town
HuETTE, a city of

of Holland.

Spaia.

H YL

HUY
Hui-L (King/lewn upon Hill, Kingfion
upon Hull), a maricime town in the Eaft
Riding of Yorkfliire, founded by king
Edward the Firft. In the Trinity-

Hyala,

a city at the

mouth of the

Indus.

his leather boat,

Hyampolis {Anemolia), a city of

Phocis, on the Cephiffus,
Hyampolis. See Iamboli.
Hyaxthes, the inhabitants of Bcew

was

otia.

Greenland fiftierman in
who, after being taken,
perverfe that he would not take

houfc there
fo

is

any nourifhmcnt; confcqucntly famiihcd

himfelf.

HuMAGO,

town on an

iP.and

of the

fame name, on the

coaft of Iftria.
{Adus), a confiderable river

HuMBER
in

England,

that,

after

(eparating the

York and Lincoln, dilemthe German Ocean.

counties of

bogues into

HUMILIS.

SctMvCONE.

Hungary
)
HungavariaJ

(^Pannonia), aking-

dom of Europe,
appears to have been peopled by the
Scythians, who originally inhabited ihc
Rhiphaean mountains ; and having exGoths from thence, were not

pelled the

fatisfied with all Scythia, but fwam over

the Danube, and entered Europe about
A. D.373, under their leader Balambtr j

who having taken

nia, the

poffeffion of

Hunns and Avarres

Panno-

joined toge-

ther, about the year 570, and

time were called Hungarians.

from that

Sicambria, above
Buda, and affociated his brother iileda in
the government.
HoNGERFORD, a town of BerkIhire, that had certain privileges grant-

fixed

his

refidence

at

ed by John of Gaunt, duke of Lancal'-

See
)

Despotato.

See r
StkamuLIPa.

Hvarotis {Hvihaotei),
India, flows into the Indus.

Hybla

a river of

{Hyifi/ri Col/f<), a

mountain

in Sicily, noted for producing dcliciou*

honey, which the bees coliedted from the

odoriferous flowers which

great profufion.

Hybla Major.
Hybla Parva.

grew

there in

See Paterno.
See Augusta

Megara.
Hybla,

in

Germany.

See Aftuis-

gra.vum.

Hybla Minor.
Hybla.

See

Ragusa-

a city of Attica.

Hybl,I CoLLts. See Hybla.

Hybrianes, a people near Thrace,

Hyccara
town of

{Imachara), a maritime
of Lais.
(^Hvde), a city of Lydia, at

Sicily, the birth-place

Hyda

Hunns, ftyled
himfelf fon of Mundizuchus, nephew to
Ivimrod the Great, born at Engaddi,
by divine goodnefs king of the Hunns,
Medes, Goihs, and Danes, the terror of
he
the world, and the fcourge of God
king of the

Attilla,

Hyanthis.
HYANTHIS.
Kyantis.

Mount Tmolus.

the foot of

Hydara. a city of Armenia.

Hydaspes {Choafpei Ruwey), a rivcf
of India, tiows into the Indus ; the
boundaries of Ale-xander's conquefts ia
the Eaft.

Hydaspes,

a river of Afia, flowing

by Sufa.

Hyde.
Hyde.

See
See

Sardis.

Hyda.

Hydissa, \a city of Caria, to the

Hydissus, 3 NE of Haiicarnaffus.

HydR-E,

tcr.

HuNNf, )
Hunns, J
confines

of

who, after leading

a wandering life on the
Europe and Alia, feated

a people

themfelves in Tranfylvania, near the

borders of Hungary, about A. D. 743,
notwithftanding they met with great
oppofuion. They there divided themfelves into feven diitindt parties, eaeh
of whom built a caftle ; and having deftroycd Sevathes, king of the country^
each party conhued itfelf within certain

pofite the

an ifland of Numidia, op*

promontory Tretum.

Hydraotes. See Hyarotis.

Hydrela. See Caria.
Hydriacus, a river of Caramacia,
flows into

Erythraum Mare.

HyDRUNTUM.

c^ r*..,.,
JSeeOTRANTO,
HvDRUS.
Hydkusa, a city of Attica.
Hydrusia. See Tenos.
Hydrusia. > c
a

Hydrussa.5^^^^^^^Hyele.

limits.

HuNTERSDOWN, )

HlU.VTINGDON,

the chief town

luntingdon5 of Hi

niire
e.

JSCIRE,
HoNTIDUNSCiRE,
Huntingdonshire,

)
} a

countv in

See

Elex.

Hyerosolyma.

See

Jerusa-

lem.

Hyettus, a
Hyetussa,

city of Boeotia.

a rroall

ifland

on the

England
Hussites, a people of Germany.
HuuM^ (Hoy), a town of Licgc,

coai\ of Caria.

Huy

Hylas, 5 where Hylas, :hc favouiite

of Hercuks, was drowned.

A. C.

15.

in

Germany, founded

Hygjana,
Hyla, >a

Morea,
Myfia Minor,

a city of the

river of

HY

H^>"P
T,
Hyle,
Hyle,

was

'

J^

town of

a fmall

)
a cityof

Hypius,

Bocotia.

of Ionia, flows into the

Hylophagi,

Bcrotia.

Hyps A,

Hyps A, a
the Acragas.

Hermu.

people of jEthiopia.

{Hirneria),

a city of

See

confines of Arcadia.

Hyrcania,

Desna.

of the Hieres Ifles, near

^

a diilndt 9f Triphalia, in

the Morea.
) a

Hypania,5
.

the Morea.

See Agarus.
SeeANTiCETA.

Hypanfs.
Hyfanis,

Hypanis

city of Triphalia, in

Indus.
) the chief city of ThefHvpatha, \ faly, where Hercules
is fa id to have been killed, by putting on
a poifoned Ihirt.
falls into the

Hyp AT a,

river of

Sicily, flows

near Camarina.

Hyperboreans, the people who

inhabit very cold climates.
Hyperborei, mountains in Scythia.
Hyperdexios,

a place

on the

Ifle

of LelLos.

fountam of the fame name.

Hyperia,

C A N' I A

Hyria,

a diftrift of Bceotia, with a

and lake of the fame name.
See Oria.
a city of Ifauria, on the Ca-

citv, river,

Hyria.
Hyria,
lycadi3us.

Hyrie.
Hyrie.

See
Sec

Hykis,

Hyrium,

SeeTRiziNA.

Hyperesia. See Xylo-castro.

Hyperia. SeeTRiziNA.'
Hyperia, a city of Theffaly, where
a

Hyrcania, a city of Perfia.

Hyrcania. See Chorasan.
Hyrcania. See Gorgian.
Hyrcanion, a furtrefs in Judea.
Hyrcanium Mare. > See CakHy'rcanum Mare, j pian.
Hyrcanus Campus. See Hyr-

Zacy'nthus.
Paros.

promontory of Bithynia,

rear Chalcedon.

Hyperea.

was

'

{Hspbajii), a rivtr cf India,

Hyp AXES,

of Parthia, and the

Marfeilles,

Hyp AN A,

an extcnfive country of
of
Media it is very mountainous, and there
are abundance of wild hearts, ferpents,
and other noxious animals.
Hyrcania ( Hrrcanuf Campus, Svrinx), a city of Lydia, near Thyatira.

Afia, to the

See Ipepa.

river of Sicily, falls into

Hypsele. See Alascebar.

Hypsipylea. See Stalimene.
Hypsos, a city of Laconia, oh the

Oi-

Hy JIETTL'S. a mountain near Athens,

noted for its marble quarries, where a
temple was dtdicaitd to Jupiter.
Hypacarts.

a river of Sicily, falls into the

Cnmifus.

rhoene, in Afia.

HyPjESIA,

Jamboli.

courfe on the Sinus Hefperius ; the entrance into Libya Interior.

HYPOTHEBiE, a city on the coaft of

near Mefftnia.
Hyllus (Phrjx, Phrygiui), a river

Hyp.?;pa.

See

Hyfodromus {Hippodromiis), a race-

Hyleassa. SccParos.
2^''^'
a river of Great Greece.
Hylias, 5}
Hyllaicus, a diftrift of ihe Morea,

Hyp A' a, one

Lippo.

See

Hypochalcis.

worfliipped.

Hymeria

a river of Bithynia, flows

into the Euxine.

Cyprus, where Apollo

a city of Melfenirf, in the

mountain cf Campania,
See

Hyphormus,

coaft of Attica, near

Hypanis.
fmall

port on the

Sunium.

Hy'pia, a city of Bithynia,

river Hypius,

a maritime town of ApuMount Garganus and the

Frentani.

HvRMiNA,

city of

Hyrkitkium,
ducing

in Italy.

Hyphasis.

Ijetv.'een

Elis,

in

the

Morea.

Morea.

Hyphjeus,

lia,

on the

a plain of

Argos pro-

fine olives.

Hyrtacos,
Hysia,
Hysia,
Hysia,
Hyspa,

SeeARTAGINA.

a city of Boeotia.

a city of Arcadia.
a village of

Hyssi,
Hyssus,

Argos.

3 river of Sicily.
\ a river and port of Cappadocia, on the Euxine Sea,
5

J.

JAM
A

BAnn,ani{land in the Indian Ocean,

Sins auriferous.

to the s of the

Tabes Gal A-AD,

'

J
JABISSA,
Jabisvs,

Jabne.
Jabok,

.
ior
the metropolis f

,,

)
a river of the Perasa, the

boundary of the Annorrhitcs.

Jabrud A {Jambruda), a

city of

Lao-

dicea, in Syria.

Jacca, 3 town of Arragon, in Spain,

between Ofca and the Pyrenees.
See

Lacetania.

a diftrift round Jacca,

in Arragon.

Jaci.

Iaco
nelia,

ThcfTaly,

cityof

Mag-

the birth-place of

Jafon.

Jader,

Dalmatia, flows

river of

into the Adriatic.

Jadera.

>

Jadera Coloni.\.

Jaetje.

J^TAS, a mountain in
Jaffa {Japha, J^ppp..
ritime

See

Zara

Vecchia.

Jato.

See

Sicily.
'"''7"'PP'')> a

town of Judca, on the Mediterra-

nean.

a cityof Macdici. at
Panga;u, in Thrace.

Ponte

Jan'icui.ensis Pons. See

StSTO.
Ta.VICULARIS. ) o
T.T

peeMoNTORio.

jAN'iGEy;!':, the aborigines

Tufcans, or Etrurians.

Janna.)

of the

Thessalia.

See

J A N N I z A R I {Sigauni ) , a promontory
of Phrygia.

Janoe,

belonging to the tribe

a city

of Ephraim.
Ja.vus, a ftrcct in
by ulurers.

Rome

frequented

ple,

a town, or temnear Cordova, in Spain.

Janyrus.

) c

Jan'ysus.

c
)

Jaolcos.

~
Faramida.
T-

See

See Iaco.

Japha.)c
t
> See Jaffa.
i

Japonese, a people of India.

j APYDiA, a diltriil of Illyricum.
jAPYGiE, the people of Calabria,
JApYGIA
JapygiUiM
.

See

Calabria.

{Salentin\m), a

promon-

tory of Calabria.

Jag AT H,

cityof Mauritania Tin-

Taluda.
belonging to the

g'.tana, near the river

Jagur,

a city

tribe

Jaramoth. See JaRMUtii.

Jarbel (^Rufucmium, Rufjiccurum^,
ci'y of

Mauritania Caefir

AHZA. See Jassa.

JalysIa, a d:ltrift on

the iiTand of

Rhodes.

JaRDANUS,
Jarkphel,
tribe of

Jalysus. See Ochyroma.

J A M B o L ( Hvampotis Cb. i/cis, Mtolia,
I

Jambrians,
in

plundering Arabs, near

Arabia Pctrsea.

Jambruda.

SeejABRUDA.
James, St. de Co.mkostella.
See Compostella.
Jamn'Es 1

JamnT

{Jemme,JcTr.'na'n, J.'jne),

maritime town ot Afia,

between Joppa and Azo-

>

Jamnia^
tUP.

Ja.mxia,

village

in

Upper Ga-

Jam.vo,

a city

ManaJTeh.
{Simatbus),

Jar ETTA

a fortress in

Minorca.

the

large ft

river in Sicily.
a

promontory

in

Phry-

gia.

jAr>.GEAU,

town

Orleans,

of

in

France; capiured by the Englilh A. D.

145*5, and re-taken tine next year by Joan
of Arc.
jAHiMUTir^ {Ja'amolh. Jrrimotb), a

JaRMUTH

city of Pileftnie.

Jaskr. SccJazer.
Jasius Si.vus, a bay

in

the Archi-

pclavo.

Jason'IU.m, a

lilee.

Caudia.
belonging to the

a river nf

Jargan'U.M,

HjpocbiiUii), a city of Livadin.

cnlis.

SeeAciDAS.

Jardanvjs.

of Judah.

Mcdaba.

Mount

Janus Augustus,

See Acis.
{Jaolco.', lolcos), a

in

Jamphorina,
the foot of

jANicuLUM.

See Jam.vi.

Jaccetani.
Jaccetania,

city of

Alia, near the river

Margiana,

Margu^.

ia

IDE

JC A
Jasoktum,

CMi

a promontory of Pontus,
the Euxine Sea.
Jasonius, a mountain lowards the s

of Media.

Jasouez,

a city of Caramania, in

Iccius.

See Icius.
See Edania.
Ictf AND (Tbiile), an iHand in the
N of Europe, on which is a volcano
called Mount Hecla.

IcEDiTA

ICENi,

?erfn.

Jassa (yaBza)t

on the other
fide Jordan, towards the Vildernefs.
JassiI) a people of Dacia.
Jassiorum Municipium.
See
a place

Jassy.
jASStrs, > a city on an iflandof the
Jasus, 3 fame name on the coaft

f Caria.

Jassv {Jajfiorum Manidpium, PriroJama), a city of Moldavia, on the river

Pruth.

Jathrippa

(Jeiriba), a city of

Cambridge, and Hunt-

ingdon,

ICHAVA,

a city of Sicily, near the

promontory Pachynum.
ICHN^, a city of Mefopotamia, built
by the Macedonians, on the river Bilecha, where they had the firft engagement with the Parthians, and where the
fon of Craffus

loft his life.

IcHNL'SA.

See

Ichthycessa.

Sardinia.
See Nicaria.

ICHTHYOPHAGI,

Ara-

people of Ethi-

who lived upon filh.

ICHTHYS, a promontory

opia,

bia.

Jati.

Jato.

See

Jatjna,

town of Majorca.

Jato

Jata^

(Jatiy

a river of

Jeta,

IcHus.
Bathys),

Sicily, falls into the

Tufcan

Sea.

Jato

{Jata, Jeta)., a
on the w fide of the

Sicily,

fortrefs

of

river Cri-

Sardinia.

See

ICHWORTH,

.
c aa town in Suffolk.
IctANi,
'I
Icius {Iccius, Itius, Portus Iccius), a
harbour in France, from whence Cje-

far

let

fail

on

11

his expedition to invade

Britain.

mifTus.

J AT R us, a river of Moefia Inferior,

falls into

of Eiis, in

Achaia.

SeeMEAux.

Jattnum.

the

Danube.

difcmbogues into the Cafpian Sea.

Jayza,

the chief city of Bofnia, in

European Turkey.

Jazer

(y^/if'jt a city of the Levites,

> a

Jazyg^, )
Jazvges
Jazygians
See

Ibera,
Iberia,

people
of European Sar-

ji

Spain.
a

city

of

Catalonia,

in

Spain, founded about

See Spaiv.
in Afia.
See Georgia.
sj a people of Afia, fub-

dued by Pompey.
Iberijs. See

Ebro.

Iberus,

a river of Iberia, in Afia,

fifes in Mount Caucafus, and flows into

the Cyrus.

Ibettes,

See CogT9I.
a city of Cilicia, in Afia

fmall

near Negro-

ifland

See

Acor.

the

of

foot

a place at

the Alps, which abounds

with gold mines.

ICULISMA. } c
A
T^r,,. J See Angoulksme,
ICULISNA.
)
Icus {Dipobs, Diopolis), a fmall ifland
among the Cyclades.
Ida,
Ida.
Ida,
Ida,
Ida,

See

Sardinia.

Pamphylia.
See Psii.oriti.
a chain of mountains in Myfia,
a mountain in Phrygia.
a mountain near Troy, where
Paris adjudged the prize of beauty to
a city of

Venus.
See Candia.
Dactyli. See CorybaNtium OrriDUM.
iD^ffiA.

a river on

the ifland of

Samos.

Ic^EDiTA. See Edania.

IcaRIA. Sec NiCARIA.

IcARiUM Mare,

a part of the

Idjei

Idalium. See Griec.o.

Ideessa {Pbrj'xum'), a city
Ar-

ICARius, a mountain in Attica.

Icarus. See Nicaria.

SceYOKNE.

of Iberia<

in Afia.

Ideonni REGNt'M,

chipelago.

ICAUNA.

Minor.
Icos,

Icus.

1938.

Iberian

IcoNiuM.
IcoNiUM,

ICTCMULORUM Vicus,

^ (Mf/rt'T'T/?^), a

Iberia.
Iberia,

cient times.

IcosiuM.

people
of Poland.
'^
"^

matia.

Iber.

(loxa), one of the Heon the coaft of Scotland,

where feveral kings were burled in an-

pont,

beyond Jordan.

Jazig^,

IcoLMKiLL

bride Ifles,

Jaurinum, a city of Hungary.

Jaxartes {Sills'),^ river of Tartary,

A.M.

the people in the counties of

Suffolk, Norfolk,

Mount

diftrift

Bernard.
Idessa. See Ideess.\.
Ipx. Sec Idice.

Italy, near

St.

I E
LA,

JET

the Euphrates, near

Arabia DefcrtaId ICE (/Jf'.r), a river of Italy, between Bologna and Quiiderna.
Idicra, a city ot Numidia, to the

of Cirta.

IdimuM,

a city of

Viminiacum

between
Margi.

iDOMEhf iE, )
loOiMENE, 5

Mcefia Superior,
Honta
and

a city of Cyrrheftica, in

Macedonia

to the

of Cyrrhus.
Idro {Edrinus Lacuj), a lake of Brefcia, in

Lombardy.

Idubeda,

and mountain in

a river

Spain.

Idumania, a river of Britain that

flows by Colchefter.
Jdume, ^ the land of Egypt, adIdumea,5 joining to Judea ; a
of Arabia Petraea.
the people of Edom, from
whom Herod derived his defcent.
Idymus, a city of Caria, on the river
diftrift

Idumeans,

Calbis.

Salem,

So*

Jebuji,

Je.

bufaltm, Hyerofilyma, JElia

jElia Capftolina), a city of

CapitoUof
Judea, in
Afia } appears to have been founded
about A. M. ao3 5 by Melchizedck
when the Jews entered the Land of
Promife, the Jebufnes became poffeffed
of it, which they retained 824. years ;
but when David afcended the throne of
Ifrael, he difpofleded them, and made it
the metropolis of his kingdom.
In Z974 the city was taken and
plundered by Shclac, king of Egypt ;
aifo by Jo)s, king of Ifrael, in 3117;
by Nebuchadnezzar, king of B.ibylon,
in 3360; and after the feventy years
captivity, the people, on their return,
rebuilt the temple, which had been deftroyed, and furrounded the city with a
wall.

Upon

the dilTenfions am6ng the high

3591, Vagofcs, lieutenant to
Artaxerxes, entered the city, and defpoiled it again
in
3638, Ptolemy
Lagi, under pretence of facrificing, furprifcd the city : in 3780 Antiochu*
Epiphanes gained poffelfion of it, and
profaned the temple
afterwards, in
in

priefts,

Jebus.

See

Jerusalem.

Jebus^i, a people of Canaan.

Jebusalem. >> bee
c^ JERUSALEM.
T,-^,.^ . , r.,
T
Jebusi.
Jebusites,

-'

Canaan.
Jefferkin {Capernaum, Caparneum,
Kepbarnome\ a city of Galilee, on the
confines of Zebulon.
Jehud ijoiid), mountains in Afia,
whofe inhabitants were fubdued by
Alexander.
Jellia, a city of Liguria, between
Genoa and Piacentia.
a people of

3887,

made

was taken by Pompey, who

it
it

Rome.
was fubdued by Titut
and, upon a rebellion of the

tributary to

The

city

A. D. 70

Jews, in 132, the emperor Adrian ordered it to be demolifhed ; but he afterwards repaired the damage that had been
done, and prohibited the Jews from entering the city.

Jelling, a ciry of Denmark.

jELYSSUS.Js^^O
Jelysus. )
Jemin. See Arabia Felix.
Jena. See Cray.

In 636 the Chriftians were expelled

the city by the Saracens under Omar,
who retained pofleflion of it for the
fpace of 504 years.
In 1099 Godfrey
of Boulogne, with the affiftance of the

Jena

Jene

weftern princes, recovered the city from

the Saracens
in 1187 the fultan Saladine expelled the Chriftians, and retained poffelfion of the city 329 years,
when Selimas the Turkifh emperor
fubdued them j and it has continued ia
the poffeffion of the Turks ever fince
that period.

verfity

(Sa/a), a town of Thuringia,

in Germany, where an uni-

was founded A. D. 154?.

Jenifar

{Beiai:),

lake

ori

the

confines of Magnefia, in Theflaly.

Jenisus, a City of Syria.

Jenizar

(^Pbera), a ciry of Bceo-

tia.

Jenizzar

(Pel/a,

Bunomin,

Bur.o-

Kos, "Julia AuguJIa Pella"), the metropoMacedonia, the birth-place of

lis of
Philip and of his fon Alexander.

Jerahmulita,

a people to

the

Jericho)( HierichnSy Palmarum

Jericus

J ESI i^JEftum)^ a city of

iii(as),

a city of Jodea,

Paledine.

Jerimoth.

See

IeR.VE,

iKtLANO.

Sec

Ci-

J4RI.MUTH.

Ancona,

ia

Italy.

Jksona

Jesso.va

{Mfona),

a city of

Ionia, in Spain,

Sicons and Nucaria.

JesRAEL. )c

ofjudah.

iti

See Mai.
Ierosolyma) {Jeii/s,
Jekusalem \ lyvia,

Ibrkus.

"i

Idiccara,^

T-i

JESREKL.P^^T^^^^^^'
Jeta.

See Juda.
J6.T.E, a place of Sicily.

jETAslsccjAT..

Cata-

betwccQ

ILL
Jetriba.
Jezraei,

Jatkrippa.

See

of France,

{J^frael, Jffrtel)^ a city of

Mount

Samaria, towards

Taracim.
Jezrael Vallis,

Carmj:!.

See

valley in

Sa-

farienfis,

on the confines of Numidia.

Igii.gitanum,

of Mauritania

a city

Sitifenfis, in Africa.

Igilium.

Cabreria.

Ste

Igliaco

Illiturgi,
Illiturgis,

falv.

Ignetes iGnci, Cncies^^, the aborigines of E.hodc.

tain, that

Illyris,
IlLYRIA.

extended fiom Southampion to

Ilarcuris

II

SeeltLER.
coaRof Tuf-

ifland near the

Ilchester
town

See Ems.
See Loeca.
Il R[SANo(f(-jw/o), a river of Italy,

Ilorci.

Aa'iiaf),

flows into the Adriatic Sea.

(I/chaHs,

Ifcalis,

Ivel-

of Somerfctfhire.

Ste Salsadella.
See \\'isl&.
Ileosca {Eiofca), a city of Spain,
near Lerida, where Sertorius was fluin
by the treachery of PerpeunS.
{lU rgaofus), a
1 1, e R c A o K L N s E s )
Ilercaones
y people ot Spain,

Ildum.

Jlva.

See

Jlueia,

a city of Spain.

Ilukgia.
T,

Ilyrgis.

Lmaus, an exrenfive mountain in

Afia, part of Mount Taurus, which divides Scythia into two parts, they being

Imeum and Extra Iinaum.

Imbarus, a part of Mount Taurus,

the people of Lerida,

in Spain.

cnlled Intra

See Ilipa.
IlIBERI. KeelLLIBERIS.
Iliberis- >
Ilienses, a people of Sardinia.

in

Imbri vii'M,
Spain to the \v

in

2i

See

Alpuxares.

Ilipula Magna.
a river of

See

flows, into

the fea near the Piraus.

ftluM.

Ilkely

See Troy.
{Olicana), a town of Yoik-

fliire.

ItJL {IveUui^*EUnSf

Caunu?.
I.MMA,

Gran aha.

Athens,

Htld'ua), a /tivcr

a place of the

Samnitcs,

M BROS. 7cSee TEmbro.

\
f
Lmbkus.
3
Imbrus, a

city of BcKtic?., in

Spain.

l-LivvLJE.

of

Italy.
I

{Ili:{>ula)j

river

Ini'orrfia.

Troy.

(///a), a city of

Ilissus,

Armenia Major.
I.mbrasus {Parthstiua),

Samos, on whofe banks Juno and Diana

were worfliipped under the names of

of Cordova.

Ilipa

Llora.
SccTraina.

See

Jmachara.

Ilia.

J^^^^'^} See
Ilios.
5

Llora.

See Oleron.
Ilv'BIRRIs. See Illyberis.

Lerida.
Ilergaokes. See Ilercaones.
5

SeeEmRo.

Iluro.
Ilvro.

near the Iberus.

Ilerda. See

Ilergetes,

See

iLERGET^ffi,

Elba.

) c

Ilurgis.

Ilea.

Ilipa

'"''

Ilmexau.
{Acrita,

Bithynia, near Chai-

a promontory of
cedon.

f'

Ciiicia.

Elba.

Capo Acria

cbffter), a

7 o

Illykicus Sinus, that part of the

Adriatic Sea, which extends along the
coaft of Illyricuni.
Illyris, an ifland on the coafi yf

(Larcms), a city of the

Spain ; between Sifapo

Ilargus.
See

Macedonia
and Epirus.
fines of

iLLYRICUM.r''^""

Carpetani, in
and Lam nium.

cany.

'}

Illyricum, ^
of Bri-

Tinmouth.

LB a, an

SeeToRTOSA.
See Lerida.

city of Batica, I'n

Spain, deltroyed by
Scipio, becaufe the inhabitants revolted
to the Carthaginians.
"1
Jllyria,
a country on the con-

{Pcntui), a river of Tlief-

Jguvium. See Ugueio.

Ikeneild Street, a road

Uim.

at

lLLEr..GETUM.
Jlliberi, ) a town of Gallia NarIlliberis, 5
bonenfis.
Illice.)
TlLLICI.JSee..LCHE.
Illipula- See Ilipa.
Illipvla. SeeGRAK,\PA.

Igeni, a people of Biitain.

See
;ICEM.
loiLCiLi, a city of Mauritania Cie-

Danube

fiows into the

Edania.

See

ueir

Illadchie. See Eskihissar.

Iller {llargu;), a ri\er of Germany,

Xllergavonia.

Igadita.

the Rhine,

into

falls

Striifirjra.

maria.

MO

above

in Caria,

citadel

IMM^,^'"^^^"''''"^^
Lmola {Forum Corn flit), a city

..

of

Romandioia, in Italy, founded about

A. M. 2784 it was dcftroytd by Narfes A. D. 550, and repaired by C'lcphcs, kingjf the Lombards.
The city
:

NG

was a long time in the poffeflion of the

Manfredi family ; but in 1473 Jerome
Riarius was proprietor of it, whofc Tons
variance uith each other, the
duke of Milan took advantas^e of that
circumftance, and, gaining poffeflion, bcftowcd it on his own rebtions.

being

at

Inachi. SccArgives.
Inachia. See Morf.a.

Inn {JEneum,
of

Germany,

Insfruc,
ly refided.

I>)stad

town

maritime
on the

fide

of

eaft,

to

which Semiramis extended her empire.

Inarime. SecIscHiA.
Inarus, a city of Egypt.
Inatus {Einaius), a city of

Inchcolm,

Insueres,

Candia.

an idand of Scotland, in

See Mattheo, Sr.

IhfDiA, an extenfive region of Afia,
divided into two parts by the Ganges,
viz. India intra Gangcm, and India extra

Haxnibai.is.
Insula J uNONis SoLis.

See

{see
Indibilis.)

Mattheo,

St.

a city of Spain,, near the

Pyrenees.

tygia.
Insula Triumvirorum.

Tr

I>fDOscYTHiA,

the country on the

of the Indus.
a very large

Magna.
B.odin"Coma-

a river of Phrygia

Industria.
GUM.
) c

Sec

See

See

Ca-

Insul.^:

Inferum Mare.

See

See,HRCU-

Intelene, a province of Perfia.

Intemelium. I Sec Vin'timiIntEMILIUM. 5
GLIA.
Interamna. SccTerni.

Interamna Lirikas.

Sec

Liri-

Interamne. See Urbino.

Interamnium, a city of Afturias,
in Spain.

Intercata,
Intercatia,

a city of the

f=2'>

Vac-

Spain

in

where Scipio TEmilianus flew a champion of the Barbarians in fingle com-

Intercisa Saxa.

Tuscan

Sea.
the people of Albengs, in

Italy.

Ingelheim,
Ingelsheim,

Herculis.

bat.

A/r
^
Mascari.

a city of Germany,
on the Rhine,
^
formerly the refidence of the emperors.
)

Ingena, See Avranches.

Ingevones, the aborigines of FriefDenmark, Alface,Weftpha!ia, and

Saxony, were

Fortunat/e.

Interamna Pr.^tutianorum.
Teramq.

In'dus (Indo, Sindiis),

river of India.

land,

See

LIS.

See

Ingauni,

umV Irorum

Insul.4:

had defeated Craffus.

In'do. See Indus.

Topa-

See

Insula Sacra Tiberina. See

Tib ERIN A.
Insula Syracusarum. See Or-

NAS.

I.VESIA.
r
In
ESS A.

Ju-

zos.

In'DIGETi, a people of Spain.

Ik DION {Alexandria, Antiocbia), a
city of Mirgiany, in Perfia ; where
Orodes tranfported the Romans after lie

Indus,

See

naries.

Cangcm.
iNDiBiLi.

fide

the people near Milan,

in Italy.

Incibili.

a city in the E of Bavathe confluence of the Inn with the

no n s
Insula Opkiodes.

the Frith of Forth, where a monallery

was erefled A. D. iizj.

Indica,

{Boiridimum, Boiodurum"),

Insubria, 7 a province of Italy.

IxsuKKiuM, 3
See Milan.
Insula Parv.\ Hannibalis.

Candia.

Ikachus, a river of Argos.

Jnachus, a river of Epirus.
In am AMES, a river in the

Instadt
Danube.

Tyrol^ in

a furtrcfs of the

Germany, where the archdukes former-

Irthmus of Corinth.

In'achoriuai,

the

in

N E of Sardinia.

ria, at

\a.

JEnus, CEmts), a river

into the Danube.
a river of Delos.
falls

Inores,
Insani Montes, mountains

Is ACHiL'M, a city of the Mnren, between the, promontory Scylleum and the

Inachori,

N V

fo called.

Ingolstadt, a town of BavarJa, in

Germany, where an univerfiry was
founded A. D. 1472.

See

Ad

In-

tekcisa.

Internum TJare.
terranean.
Inter Primum, >
Inter pKOMiuM, 5

See

Medi-

a city of the

Marrucini

on.

the Via Valeria, between Corfinium and

Teate.

Intibili.

See

Mattheo,

St.

Inuca. SceUNUCA.
InvEresk, a village on

the Frith of
Forth, in Scotland, where are the remains of a Roman hypocaft, or hotbarh.

Inverness

{Enrurne/i), * town of

JOT

IKE

Scotland, in a county of tht fame same,

which appears

A.C

have been founded

to

ToTAPE,

a raaritime

JovANUS.

63.

SeeCASTRUM.

iNur Castrum.

Ikycus, >a city in the

Inyx,
3
JoANNj-KA {CaJ/iope)^ a

a city of Lydia, near

the Cayller, to the e of Philadelphia.

Jovis Fons, a fountain near Dodona, in Epirus, whofe waters always failed

s of Sicily.

city of

Ciilcia

Salza.

Sec

Jovis Fanum,

Invcum,^

town of

Alpera.

Mxo-

at noon.

Jovis Hammonis Pons,

lia.

JOANNOPOLrs
label),

{V<rjlbalba,

Perjlh-

a city of Bulgaria, near

Mount

Haemus.

failed at noon.

John de Lion,

St.

See

Cara-

cas.

JoL.

C^sarea,

See

in

Maurita-

Jovis Indigetis Lucus, a grove

near Laurentum, in Italy.
Jovis Mons. See Montjui.

Jovis Servatoris Portus,

nia.

lOLCHOS.)
T,
^
lOLCOS.

i
S

>

maritime town of Laconia, to the se of

Epidaurus Lymara.
Jovis Villa, a city on the ifland

c
T
SeelACO.

a peon e of Athens.

Ionians, ^ r i'
Ionia (^JEgialus), a diftrift of Afia
Minor appears to have been peopled
;

about one hundred and forty years after

the deftruftion of Troy, by Neleus
v'ho, with a great number of followers,
went in purfuit of a filiation to dwell in,
and, after exploring Naxos, and other
iflands in the Archipelago, paffed into
that part of Afia Minor north of Caria,
where they built feveral cities, as Miletum, Cfazomenes, and others ; calliHg
the country Ionia; where their pofterity
remained till they were fubdued by Cy-

Capri,

Jovis Urii Fanum, a city of

at the mouth of the Euxine

Thrace,
Sea.

Ipepa {Hypapn), a city of Lydia, facred to Venus, fituate between Mount

Tmolus and the river Cayfter.
IpNUS, a place on the ifland of Samos,
where a temple was dedicated to Juno
Ipnuntidis.
Ipres. See Ypres.
Ips {U/bium), a city of Auftria.
Ipsus (Hip/us), a city of Phrygia,
where Antigonus was defeated by Seleu-

A.C. 301.
Ipswich (Gipptfu'icb),

cus

rus.

This expedition of Neleus

by

a fountemple of Jupiter Ammon,

in Marmorica, whofe waters always
tain near the

migratio,

lonica

hiftorians

is

termed
or

the

during which time

;
have been born. The
following cities claimed the honour of
his birth, viz. Cuma, Smyrna, Chios,
Colophon, Pylos, Argos, and Athens:
he was reprefented by Galaton the
painter in the adt of vomiting, and the
minor poets licking up what he had difchargcd.

Ionian expedition

Homer

faid to

is

Ionian Sea, )
Ionium Mare, y
loNOPOLls
Abonituihof),

the gulf

between

Sicily

and Greece.

Junopdis ,

Abort iticbos,

a city of Paphlagonia, on

the Euxine Sea.

lopis, a diltrift of Laconia.

loPPA.
r

) e

> See

JoPrE.5

Jordan,

river of Judea,

in

Pieftine.
a province of Macedonia.
Jorum, a city of Joiia, in Macedonia.

See Nro.

pa'ian.

is

alfo

noted for fuftaining a

Laceda-

monians ; after which it was fubdued,

A. C. 671 ; which terminated the fecond
Meflenian war.
Irac Agemi {Perjianlrac'), a coun.
try of Afia, compnfing the dirtrifts of
Sableftan, Farfiftan, Laureftan, and Turcomania.

Irac

Arabia

{Babylonian

a country of Afia,

hac,.

near the

a city of the

Regie Syriica,

on the lake Tritonis.

Irath,

a city in the s of Mauritania

Cafarienfis.

lRCHENFIEi.D,a town

in

Hcreford-

fljire.

JoTA. SeeJuDA.
JOTAPA. an ilknd in the Red Sea.
Jot A PAT A. a fc-rrnf. of Lower Gataken with gre^t

It

fiege of eleven years againft the

Irassa,

"^

Jordan E 8,5

lilf e,

jans.

defeits of Arabia.
Irasa, a city near CyrenaYca.

JoRiA,
los.

Ira, a fortrefs of Meflenia, promifed

by A^:imemnon to Achilles, if he would
refume his arms to fight againft the Tro-

Chatdea).,

T
^JAFFA.

)a

a town of

Suffolk.

diffitulty

by Vef-

Ike.

See

Abea.

Ireland (Hbania,

fi'fniia,

Ju-

lernay krne^ Ffin), an ifland to the

of Great Britain.

Irf.n, a Moorilh

city in Spain.

I S

fREVE. See Irine.

Ire.vopolis {Bera, Bcrce),

ISCA.

784.

Irenopolis

{Nironias^t an inland
Afpera, near the river

Ciiicia

in

Iria,

a river of

Milan,

Iria Flavia.

Irine

See Padron'.

See

George's,
Irrhesia,
Thermaeus

an ifland on the coaft of

Naples, aboundinjg with cvprt-fs trees.
IsCHMIT. See NiCOMEDlA.
IscHOPOLis {Ifopolis), a city of
Pontus, in Afia.
IsciA. See IsChia.
IscopoLis. See Ischopolis.

tkscufii, Erijfes),

Iscus.

Channel,

fmall

ifland

in

the

tribe of Dan.

Irus, a mountain of Gedrofia, near

the mouth of the Indus.

IsER
IsERE

Germany,

Danube.

IsERNIA {JEfcrnia, Efernia), a city

of the Samnites, in Italy, on tlie banks
of the Voltumus.

Ishmaelites

(J.Jmadila'), a people

Ish ToB.

SeeToB,
IsiACORUM PoRTUs,

Is, a city of Sufijna, on a river of the

Isaca. See Ex.

IsAFLKNSES, a people of Africa.
IsALA. See YssEL.
IsAMNiuM. See St. John's FoRE-

lAND.

a harbouF of
Dacia, on the Euxine Sea.
IsiDis Insula, an ifland near the
mouth of the Arabian Gulf.
Isis, a river of Colchis, flows into the

Euxine

IsAMUs,

Savio.

See

I s L E N o s (Seiifjus, TiaJanof>oIis)t a maritime town of Ciiicia Afpera^ where the

See IsERE.

>
S

in

IsARCi,

France.

a people

See OiSE.
on the Alps, fub-

emperor Trajan died.

IsMAELIT^E.
ISMARIS, ")

ducd bv Auguftus.

XSARCUS. * c
T ..,
T
.
i See IsERE.
JSARUS.
)
IsARUS, a river of Italy,

Is.MARA, 7

flows into

IsAscHAR.

aura

IsMARUS,

the Athefis.

IsATiCHiE,

See Issachar.
a people of Caramania,

olives

and

3
vines,

IsMENiusl
([/aMn<s)y a city of Ifauria,

near Mount Taurus.

IsAURiA, la diftrift of CappadoIsAURiTls,/ cia, in Afia Minor.

a peoi)le of Cappado-

cin.

11,

rugged mountain in
Thrace, covered with
which produce wine of

Is.MENo

IsMKNUS

(Lr/o),

a rapid rivec
of Boeotia, fluvvs into
in
the
Eui-ipus,
near

Aulis.

IsMUC,
vicinity

a city of Numidia, in whof*

venomous ferpents will

no

live.

IsAURiCA, a
Mount Taurus.
IsAURiTis,

part of Lycaonia, near

NIc

) ( Nice,

Nicea, Anirgonia, An*

IsNlCH

prefedureof Cappado-

Mount Taurus.
IsAURUs. See Isaura.
IsAURUS {Pifaurui), a river

cia, at

a river of

eat

a river of Sicily.

] core), a city of Bi-hynia,

in Afia, buiit by Anti^onus A. C. 314 :
it

was

\as

of

Um-

of

ehlart^ed by Lyfimachu^, and

taken from the Turks by Godfrey
Boulogne ; but is now fubjedt to

them.

bris, flows into the Adriatic.

IsAURUs,
liBUREs,

IsHMAELItES.

an excellent flavour.

'

/sAURiA.N's,

See
.

ISMAROS.f'^'^y^"^.^ 'f^f'h^
IsMARUS,$ Cicones, m Thrace.

..

in Perfia.

Sea.

Pons, a city of Noricum.

IsLEBY; See Eisleben.

Isis

a river of India.

Is A PIS.

Is

Ifrcus), a river of

of Arabia Dcferta.

lame name.

ISARA.
IsARA,

a city of Ga'lia

Ifat, Iprais, Iprtis,

}{Ij'ara,

flows into the

Is, a river of Sufiana, falls into the

Euphrates.

Oescus.

Tranfpadana.

a city

belonging to the

See

ISELA. See YsSEL.

IsEo {Sebum, Sdvum),

St.

Sinus.

iKScni^iESH ^{Bethfeme^),

Irsemes

Moelia Inferior.
See Caerleo.v.
ISCHALIS. See Ilchester.
IsCHiA {yEnaria, hiiirime, Ifcia, Pt-

C,^SALMACH.

SfeA.

ExE-

{Irene)y an ifland of Greece,

near Galauria.
Iris.
See

Irish

in Italy.

SeeVoGHERA.

IfeiA.

See

IscaSilurum.

Cslvcadnus.

Iresus, a delightful fpot in Libya,

near Cyrene, where Battus took up his
abode.

>

IsCA DaNMONIORUM. ) TER.

ISCALIS. See Ilckester.
IsCAK (Orfius), acity of theTriballi,

a city of

Thrace, repaired and beautified A. D.

town of

SN

Greece.

In the time of
2

metropolitan

Leo
fee,

tme Eighth it was

under the patii*

I S

arch of Conftantinople ; and is noted on

account of the firll general council of
318 bilhops being held there, for the
puqjofe of confuting Arias, A. D.

IsTRA {Mgida),

IsoLA d'Albenga

(Gallinaria), a
Sea of Liguria, op-

rocky

ifland in tl\e

pofite

Albium Ingaunum.

IsoLA Sacra

{Infnln

Sacra"),

an

mouth of the Tiber.

Di Tremite (Diomedis),

ifland at the

IsoLA
in

iflands

Adriatic

the

IsTRiA.

Cavo

See

JsTRiA

promontory of

{IJlropolii),

d'Istria.

a city of Moefia

IsTRicl, a people of European Sarmatia, between the Danube and the

Dniefter.
JsTRXG {Sargetia), a river of Dacia.
See Sereth.

IsTROPOLis, )
IsTRus,
5

oppofite

Sea,

nube.

Apulia.

IsoMBREs. See Milan.

IsoNZO (Sontius), a river

Ispahan

,jT,^,

-^

See
See Issus.

EssEdones.

Alcala del
Italy

afterwards retaken by Darius, who

maffacred all the Macedonians that he
Here Cicero encampdifcovered there.
ed on the fame fpot where Alexander
had done before ; and near the fame
place Severus defeated Niger A. D.
194.
)

See

IsTHER.5
IsTHEVONES,
Gueldrcs,

Holland,
Brunfwick, &c.

aborigines

France,

Isthmian, folemn games

of

Worms,
of

the

Latium,

a fmall neck of land

which

peninfula to the continent ; as

the ifthmus of Corinth connf^ls the
Morea to Greece ; which Nero attempted to cut through, and by that means
open a communication between the two
feas the fame projcft was attempted by
others, but always without fuccefs.
IsTlJEA. See Ori:os.
IsTiJEOTis, a difiridt of Greece, nedf

joins a

maritime town pf Sam-

Carnejenc,

Sicania,

Camijene),

who divided the country into

eleven provinces.
Itamnus, a port of Arabia Felix.
Itanus, a city on the E fide of Candia.

Itechia

{LeuBra'), a city of Bceo-

Thebes, where the Lacedamonians were defeated by Epamitia,

to the

of

Ithaca. SeeTnEACHi.
Ithacesia, an iiland on the

coafl of

Calabria Ultra.

Ithancester. SccAdAnsam.
Jthoma, ) a fortrefs of Meffenia, in
the Morea, taken by the

Lacedaemonians

liiiOMK,

A.C.

724.

a city of Eftiaeotis,

inThef-

faly.

Ithoria,

a city of ^tolia,

on the

Achelous.
Itius. See Icius.

fide of the

Itumna.
Ituna.

Itur^a,

See YoNNE.
See Eden.
a province of Ccelefyria,

adjoining Judca.
) (

Tw//^), a

city of Spain,

It UR issa 5 between Pampeluna and

the Pyrenees.

in Italy.

ISTORIU.M,

Saturtiia^

Cajfar,

Iturisa

QlTa.

Istonium,

HfTperia,

Vetidama,

extenfive country in Europe, was

divided into three parts, viz. Gallia Cifalpina,
Italia
Propria, and Magna
Graecia ; which during the time of the
Romans were all concentrated together
under the name of Italy, by Auguftus

1th OWE,

Grecians.

Isthmus,

Aufonia^

nondas.

Danube.
the

Rio.

{Italia,

an

Issicus Sinus. Sec Lajazzo Sinus.

Issus OJfi), a city of Cilicia, on the
confines of Syria, where Alexander defeated Darius, AC. 333
the city was

IsTER.

mountain in Ga-

of Spain, the birth-place of Trajan. See

Albania,

city of Parthia.

Toabor),

{Tabor,

Italica {Corfinium), a city of Italy.

Italica BjETICA {Hcraelea), acicy

CEnotria,

Paleftine.

Itagris, a river of Germany.

Italia. See Italy.

'

Issi.

Da-

lilee.

c>ty of

Issa, a city on an ifland of the fame

name, on the coaft of Dalmatia.
Issa, a city of Illyricum.
Issachar {Ifafcbar), a diftriot of

ISSEDONES.

the

Prostraviza.

Itabyr
Itabyrium

l^'M^'^'), ^
ISPELLUM \ Umbna,
in Italy.
T
i
^
ISPELUM
}

IssATis, a

mouth of

fines of Attica.

Hccatompylos,
Hifpahan
S.paubawn), the metropolis of Perfia, in
the province of Irac Agemi, in Afia.

the

See Boroughbridoe.
Isus, a city of Boeotia, on the -con-

JspELLO

See

Thrace, near

a city of

IsuRiuM.
of Italy,

Gulf of Venice.

flows into the

Italy.

Inferior.

325-

nium,

T U

See

Stectorium,

ixuHUM,

a city of

Umbria,

in Italy.

JUL

JUL
Ityca.

See

Julia Concordia.
BRrCA.
Julia Concordi.\.

Utica.

Ityr/ei, a people of Paleftlne.

Itys. See Assi.v.
Itzehoa, > a town of Holftein,

ia

See
See

Nerto.
Bene-

VENTO.

and demoliflied by
"VValdemar, fecond king of Denmark, in
iio6; but was afterwards rebuilt by the

Julia Contributa. See CoNTRIBUTA.

Juliacum. See Juliers.
Julia Fama. See Seria.
Julia Fanestris Colonia. See
Fanestris.
Julia Felix Suessa. See Arau-

nobility of Holftein,

NIA.

Germany;

Itzoiioah,5

feared

on the river Stora was founded A. D.

looo, by- Laderus Biling, duke of
:

Sdxony :' it was

Vandals in 1205,

fortified

againft

Juan de Puerto Rrco,

the

St. {Porto

John), an ifland in the WeftIndies, difcovered A. D. 1527 by John

Ponce, a Spaniard.
JucATAN {Y''catan), a peninfula of
North America, difcovered by Ferdinand
Rtco

St.

Cordova A. D. 1517.

JuDA
of

{Jutci, Jot,j, Jeta, Jclia), a city

Paleftine.

JuDABEDA.

See

Gibraltar.

JuD^A,)a

region of Syria, to the

JuDEA, J fouth of Paltftine ; or it
frequently-denotes all Paleftine.
JuDiCELLO ) {Atnenanus, Amenis,
JuDiCELLUS S
Amafcnus), a river
f Sicily, nesr Mount jEcua ; ^ows into
the Ionian Sea.

IVELCHESTER. See ILCHESTER.

IvELLHus. See III.

JUENNA, a
IvERNiA.

city of

See

Noricum.

Ireland.

SeeDuKKERAN.

IVERNIS.
IVERNUS.

SeeMAIRE.

Ives, St.( Vcs), a town of Huntingdonfliire, where a monaflery was founded

A. D. 1016.

Jugantes,

a people of Britain.

JUGUM ClRCiEUM.
MoNs.
JuHONES,

a people

See

ClRC^US

near Naffau, in

Germany.
JuiA. SeeJuviA.
IviCA. See Scio.
{Epoderia, Eburui), an ifland
in the Mediterranean, on the coaft of
Spain.

'

Parma.
Julia Augusta.
JuLIAAuGUSTA. SeeBARCELONA.
Julia Augusta. See Tortona.
Julia Augusta Cassandrea.
See Cassandria.
Julia Augusta Pella. See JeSee

hlZZAR.
Julia Augusta Philippi. See
Philippi.
Julia Campestris. See Bene

Teudi.
Julia Claritas.
Julia Colonia.
Julia Colonia.

"

Tortosa.
Julia JozA. SccTangiers.
Julia Liberalitas. See EvoRA,

Julia Libyca.) c t
See LiviA.
I, .
T
Livia. S
Julia
Julia Myrtilis. See Merto.

la.

Julia

See

Nascic.*..

Calagu-

RIS.

See
Julia Nova Carthago.
Carthagena.
Julia Paterna. See Arles.
See NarJulia Paterna.

BONNE.
Julia Paterna

Suburitan'a.

Sec SiGEs.

Julia
Julia
Julia
Julia

Pietas.

See

Restituta.
RoMULA.

RoMULEA.

J
5

Pola.
See Segida.
See Seville.
^

Julias. See Bethsaida.

Julias. See Bethak amphtha.
Julia Segisama. See Segisa-

MA.
Julia Sena. See Siexa.
See TanJulia Traducta.
gier s
Juliers {!^uiiacum), a city of Pomtrania.

IviCA

Julia.

Julia Fidens. See Arezzo.

Julia
Illergavonia.
See

See Attubi.
See Pisa.
See Sutri.

JuLii CiviTAS. See Paris.

JuLii Forum. See Friuli.
JuLii Forum. See Aquileia.
JuLii Genius. See Vkrgentum.

ULiOBON A, a city of Gallia Celtica.

Juliobrica, ) a city of the Cantabri, in Spain.
JuLiOBRlGA,
JuLio-CiESAREA. See Tenes.
JULIOMAGUS. SeeANGIERS.
JuLiOMAGUS, a city of Vindelicia.
JuLiopoLis. See Tarsus.
JuLiopoLis, a city of Bithynia.
JuLiOPOLls {GorcJiupj, Gordian, CorJ

j(

Come), a city of Phrygia Magna,

on the river Sangarius, wherein was a
temple fdcred to Jupiter.
This city is noted for the chariot, to
which a knot was tied in fo curious a
manner, that the ends of the cord could

dii

UN

no* be dircovertd ; and it was faid that

whoever untied it would have the chief
gov'ernmenr of the univerfe on that accoint A\exor\Atr made an attempt; but
:

Z A

Ivors {Epoijfu!, Epufus), a city of

Luxemburg, on the confines of Champagne.

JuoNES,

people between the

beine unfuccffsful, he cut it with his

fwod, A. C. 331.
JuLis, a city on the ifland Zia, whxh
gave birth to Simonides.
JuLiuM Carnicum.
See Pon-

and the Rhine

JuR'A,

JuRASSUS,

TAFELLA.
JuLiuM Forum.

of Piedmont, on the Doria.

See

J'JLIUM PR.ffiSIDIUM.

TAREN.
Julius PoRTUs.
Julius Vicus.
SHEIM.

Forum.
See SaN'-

SeePAi,^.
See

Germer-

]Nao and Manna.

JuiJONis Promon'torium,

a pro-

montory of the Mnrea, oppofite Sicycn.

JuNONis Promontorium.
Trafalgar, Cape.
JuNONis Solis Insula, an
near Cerne, on the African

JuNONis Templum.

See

gundy.

Ivrea

{E{^orid:a, P'ltnciun:), a city

JusTiNOPOLis.
See
TRIA.
JuTA. SeeJuDA.

Cavo

d'Is-

JuTEA. See Jutland.

JuTHQNGi, a people of Germanv,
^{Rudogol bland, Gothland^
Jut A

ifland

Jutland

IVeJirogothm, Crmbricu
5
Cberfoni'fus), the principal part of Den-

mark (which
principality of

He-

JUNOPOLIS. See JONOPOLIS.

JuNxus, a river pf Mauritania Tin-

{Slefzuickland), a

Denmark.

Jutuntorum Forum.
rum.
Juturna, a
Mons Albanus.
JUVAVIA.

See

Fo-

fountain in Italy, near

See

>
SaltzJUVAUM.
jtellum.) burg.
JuvenseCas:
JuvERNA. See Ireland.
-!

See

fee).

Jutland, North

coaft.

|l.UM.

gitana.

mountains that feparate

Switzerland from BurSee Claude. St.

JuNCALAOX

{Taccla), a city on the

fide of Cherfonefus Aurea,
JuNCARiA, a city of Spain, near the
Pyrenees.
JuNONiA Major, ) two of the CaJuNONlA Minor, \ nary Iflauds.
JuNONis LACiKiyT Templum. See

Maefe

'

? a river

JuviA,5
IxiA,

a village

of Galicia, in Spain.
^
in

the

sw

part of

Rhodes.

IxiBATJE,

people of Pontus.

IzANNEsoPOLis,

a city of Chrtldea*

K.

KIR

KEN
tain near ViL-nna, in

Kalisch

Kenchester

See HeV.^I.

TT ADMOSi-EI.

*^ Kahlenbukg

moun-

(Qtiiis), a

AuUrii.

(Cuhyia), a city of Poland,

in a province of the lame name.

A L M I iJ T z {Celemantia, Kdemmitia),

a town of Auftria, near the fource of

the Teya, on. the confines of Moravia.

KAM

E C K {Clfpida'va, Camtenieck'),
the chief city of Podol a, in Poland.
I

KAMPTE^f.

Kardu.

SeeKEMPTEN.
Ararat.

Reuben-

\{Cedafa, Cedfjis,

Cldif-

a ciry of the tribe of Iffachar.

(Cedron), a city neat

A20-

{Killin"Mortb), a

town

in

VVarwick-

where
king Edward II. was confined.
Kenis-i:!, a people of Paleftinc.
noted

ihire,

a ftrong caftle,

for

See

KEMERI.A>fD.

a people to the n of

Ama-

{Cantium), a maritime county

Kepharnome. See Jefperkin.

Kerlburg {Cerulata), a city of
s fide

of the

Kerta

{Karta)^ in the language of

the Phoenicians and Parthians, denotes a
town or city.

Kesaria. SeeTrsARiA.
Kessel {Cajlellum Menapiorum),

of Brabant, on the Mevfe.

Kets, a city of Sigeftan, in Perfia.

town

Keyserstul
city

of Belgica,

^Forum Tiberii), a
on the s fide of the

Rhine.

tus.

Kedron

(Cedyon), a valley through

which runs a brook, between Jerui'dlem

and Mount Oiivet.

Kegila > (Ccila), a city of the tribe

Keila 5 of Judah.
Kelemantia Sec Kalmintz.

Kelmuntz

Weftmorland.

Upper Hungary, on the

Danube.

lilee.

Kedron

in

Kenelworth)
Kenilworth )

Kent

fus Ktjion)^ a citv of the tribt of Naphthali, on the confines of Tyre and Ga-

Kedes,

town

in England.

ices.

village

Ick, in Arabia.

See PSILORITI.
{Cfdar), a diitnft in the

Kedes
Kedes Naphthali

near Hereford, where antiquities have

been frequently difcovered.
KENDAt {Concagii, Brovonaca), a

Kenites,

KaUSDOC.

of Arabia Felix.
Kedasa. See Kedes.
Kedemoth, a city of the

Ariconr-

(^Arecofiium,

Arkenfiels),

Arienchrjier,

KeNNERLAND.

See

Karkar.)c
r.^.t,
> See CarcaR.
uKarkor.
\
Karta. See Kerta.
Kathay. See Chinese.

Kedar

um,

{C,t!iu5 Mo>2s),

of Suabia, on the

town

Ilier.

Kelso, a town of RoxQurghlhire, in

Scotland, where an abbey was founded
A.D. 1128.
\ (^Ktnnnland^ Kene-

Kemerland
Kempenland)

merland),

a.

di-

Flanders.
e M F T E N ( Catribodunnm, Campodununi, Knmptrn), a town in Suabia.
Kems {Camlifs, Cambete), a town of
B^fil, in Switzerldnd.
ftrift of

K.E^'a:I, a people of Paleftinc.

Kherman {Carmana), a city of Caramania, in Perfia, where excellent fcymeters were manufactured.
Khlynof.
KiDRON.

beeVlATKA.

See Kedron.
KiLDA, St., one of the Hcbride Iflos^
near the coaft of Scotland.
KiLLlAN {Celnius), a river in the

county of Rofs,

in Scotland.

KtLmanar.
Kin GCORN,

See
)

KiNGHORN,>
KlOF, "^
Kiou, >a

Chilminare.

a town of Scotland, on
the coaft of Fife.

di ftria of Ruffia.

Kiow,3
KioviA, a diftrift of Poland.
Kiriathaim, a city of the Reuben,
ites.

KiRlATH Arba.

N4

SeeEBRON.

KY L

KiriathBaal

KiRiATH Jearim)

(Carialh Baal),
a city of the

Gibeonites.

KiRiATH Sassa.
KiRIATH SePI'HIR. 5 Sep Debir.
Kirk A {Titius), a river of Illyricum,
flows into the Adriatic,

K.IRKLEES, )a

village

the

weft
KiRKLEY, ) riding of Yorkflnre,
rear Huddersfield, where is ftiil to be
leen the monument of Robin Hood; but
time has obliterated the infcription, which
was as follows :
**

Here undernead

in

dis lead flean

Lais Robert earl of Huntingtun,

Nea areir ver az hie fa geud,
An pipl kauld im Robin Heud ;
Sic utlawz hi an is men
Vil England niver fi agen.
Obiit 24 Kal, Decembris 1247.

KiRKPATRiCK,

town of Scotland,

near Dumbarton ; where are remains of

the Roman wall built by Antoninus.
KisioN. See Kedes.

KiSON.

) c

r>

Kmielnick. See Chmielnicke.

Kniphoff. See Koningsberg.
Knockfergus. See CarrickFERGUS.

KoMARE,
in

a city

on the

Ifle

of Schut,

Hungary.

Koningsberg
KoNiNSBERG

{Kniphoff, Reymoni, Mons Re-

")

giu!, Lcbenichi), the metropolis of Pruffia, was erefted A. D. 1254, by Ortocar,

king of Bohemia, during his war
with the Pruflians. It has been fo frequently deftroyed, repaired, and augmented, that it may be faid to confift of
three towns, viz. Koningfberg, Lebenicht, and Kniphoff.
The univerfity
was founded A. D. 1544, by the marquis of Biandenburg.
KoRR {Cyrus), a river in Media.
KuHESTCK, a city of Caramania, in

Perfia.

KuTTENBURG

(Cutbfia),

city

of

Bohemia, near Prague.

Kyle

(Gelbii), a river of

flows into the Mofelle.

Germany,

-;

L.

LAC

LAD

T A AS, a city of Laconia.

-' La banjeAquje, medicinal fprings

Lacetania, a diftrift of Spain,

the foot of the Pyrenees.
Lachis, I a city of Paleftine, on the

near the

Albula,

river

the

to

E of

Lachish,

Rome.

LABDALOy,

")

'fa

r
near c
byraculc,
a CUV.

tort

m
r
i
Labdulon,)
La BE axes, a people of lilyricum.
La BL AT IS, a lake of Dalmatia. See
'

Lago

di Scutari.

Laberris,

Labfrus,

of Afturias,

a city

in

town of

Ireland, to the

Dublin.

Laciacum. See Gkmund.

See LauffexLaciburgum.
burg.
Lacides,

a village near Athens,

temple was dedicated to Ceres

and Proferpine.
a city of Caria.

Lac'i.vien'ses, a people of Liburnia.

Lacinium, a promontory of Calabria
Ultra, whereon was a temple facred to

Juno Lacinia.
L.\ciPEA, a

city of Spain, to the

n E

Bstica,

in

of iVlerida.

Lacippo,

Labores. See Ad Labores.

Labori.e Campi. )
See Terra
L.-VBORINI.
DI LaVORO.
)
Labotas, a riverof Syria, flows into
Mylafa,

village near

Viminiacum and Segirama, where Sertorius was befieged by Metellus.

Laco>jia ) {QL^jalia), a diftrift on

Leghorn.

See

Labron-is Portus. 3
La BUS {Aibres), a nvcr

of

Crim

Tartary.
building fo con
ftrufted, that any

perfon having proceeded far into it will

experience great difficulty before he
can find his way out again
hiltorians
enumerate four that were very intricate ; one in Candia, near Gonvn-i
another in Egypt, near the Lake Mccris ; a third on the iftand of Lemiios,
remarkable for its columns j and the
fourth in Italy, built by Porfcnna.
Laccius. See Portus Parvus.
Laccobriga. See Lagos.
Laced.'emon {Sparta, Laconia, Lnconica, MiJItra, Mifatra, LeU^ui, CE^uiiia, Hecaiompoli$, Mijilira), a city of the
Morea, founded about A. IM. 2233 in a
diftrift bearing the fame name.
LACEDiEMOK, an inland town of
:

the foutiiern part of

the Morea.

Lacter,

in Caria.

Labyrinth, )
Labyrintuus, 5

SeeLACOs.

Lacobkig A,acityof Spain, between

Laconical

the plains of Antloch.

of

city

Spain.

Lacobricja.

SIN.

Labrana, ^a
Labranda,5
Labro.

frontiers of Judea.

A, a diftrift of Attica.

Lacixia,
a

Labessitanum, a city of Africa.

Labicana Via. See Via.
LabicuiM. SeeCoLONNAi
Labikni Castra. See Lobe.
Labinius. See Lavino.
Labisco. See Pont Beauvoi-

Cyprus.

Lac

where

Spain.
s of

promontory on the

ifland

of Lango.

Lactoduru:?!.

Lactora.
T
Laotura.
Lacuris,

>

c
See

Bedford.
Lectoure.
See

t ^

a city of the Orctani, in

Spain.

Lacus Benacus. Sec Benacus.

Lacus CuTiLtENsis, See Lago
di Contigliano.
Lacus Felicis, a place in Lower
Auftria, on the D.mube.
Lacus Larius. See Coaio, Lake
of.
Lacus Nemore.n'sis. Sec Lago
DI NeXvII.
Lacus Pelsodis. See Peiso.

Lacus Verbanus.

See

Mag-

giore.

Lacydon,

a port adjoining to

Mar-

feilles.

Lad a)
Lade 5

{Laie), an ifland in the

Ar-

chipelago, near Miletui,

a naval engagement took place

where
between

the Pcvfuui and L;nians.

LAG
Ladickia.

Laoog

LagUsa,

Latakia.

See

(^Ritbricaiu'), a ri-er of

Spain,

flows into the Mediterranean.

LADoy, a river of Arcadia, flows into
the A'pheus,

Ladon.

an ifland on the coaft of

the Carpathian

Pamphylia,
mountains.

oppofite

Lagusste,

iflands

{rena-is Inf la), an ifland en

the coaft of C^ lenaica, oppofite to Apollonia.

See Loire.
See L;evi.

a city of Cherfonefus Tauon the Euxine Sea.

Lahor {Bucephale, Bucephalia), a
city in India, founded by Alexander A.

C.

L^i.

horle Bucephalus,

a city of B<tica, in Spain,

founded by Scipio.

slf^

a city of Cilicit Afpera,

towards Ptmphylia, the birch-place of
Diogene"^^ L^ertius.
Laertes, a fmall diftrift of Cilicia

Afpera.

L^SA.
) c
_
T; See Ldessa.
f
Laescha.
)
L^STKYGONES, a people of Sicily.
LiESTRYGONIA. bee MOLA.
LiESTRYGOMi CaiMfi. See Len-

Lagia.
Lagnj.

See

See

,'

See

Castleford.

Delos.
Lanci.
a

{Langland),

Denmark.
Lalassis,

an ifland of

a river of Ifauria.

a people of Catalonia,

Laletania,

(Lflj-o

di Gondolfo,

lake to the SE

of

a diftrift of Catalonia,

in Spain.

La Macarese

{Fre^ena),

city

of Tufcany.

Bracciano

di

{Sabatinus

Lacus), a lake in Tuicany.

in

{Prelius

Tufcany.

LagodiComo. SeeCoMOjLAKE
Co.vtigliano

{^Aqua
a lake of the

Lacus C:^ti lien/is),

Sabincs, near the centre of Italy, whofe
waters are extremely cold. Near this
Ci/iilia,

place V'efpalian died.

di

Lesina

( Panlames

Lacus) ,

a lake in the te.r t:ry of Naples.

di

Licola.

See

Lucrine

Lake.

Lago ni Nemi (^Twvia Lacus,

Sl'7gnum D^ana, Lacus Nentriferjis), a
lake in the Campagna of Rome.
Lago di Scutari (^Labeatis), a
lake of Dalmt-tin.
Lagos (Lacobriga), a maritime

La Ma RCA
Lamasia.

m.ountain in Ethi-

{PiccKum, Ager Pi^enus)^

town

Lamotis.

See

Lamb.'esa

) (Z-fj/o

Lambese

>

Augv.fi a

a city ot

Ttrtia),

Numidia,

to

the SE of Cirta.

Lambeth, )
Lambhith,)

Surrey,
W'tftminfter ; from whence to Deptford there
the appearance of ancient fortihcais
tions ; and fome authors afTert, thnt, iu
the time of the Romans, the city of
London was on the fouth fide of the
village

of

oppofite

Thames.

Lambrani,

a people of Iialy, near

the Lambrus-

La-MBRIs.

Lambro,
MURO,

See
>
) a

Lammbrus,5

Flavia.

in the duchy
of Milan, flows into

river

the Po.

of Portugal.

La gum

a diftrift of Jtalv, on the Adriatic Sea.

OF.

di

La MALM ON,
opia.

Castigltone

di

Lacus), a lake

Lago

on the confines of Pa-

leftine.

in Spain.

Rome.

Lago

Da.v.

See

Laletani,

Lago Albano
Jibanus Laci's),

3
a city

La LAND

Calabria Citra.
^

Laos), a city of Calaa river of the fame

name.

Lai
Lis A.

Lagetium.
Lageolium.

on

Citra,

Laish,

Lagecixjm.

(Lcivi), a people of Paeonia,

Laino (Lam,
bria

Lombardy.
{Langana), a citadel of

J^'ovara, in

Lagara 7
Lagarxa)

Lago

Laini

on the rivtr Strymon.

Levi), a people near

) (L-ff/,

LiEVi

Lago

reported of this horfe, that

he was caparifoned he would not
permit any perfon except Alexander to
rriount him ; but when divefted of his
trappings, he was fo gtnilc that any
perfon might approach him without
danger.
Laj A7.ZO Sinus {IJJIcus Sinus), a bay
on the coaft of Cilicia, near IfTus.
is

Lais.
lIS.

TINI.

L^ves

commemorate his favourite

who was killed in the

to

battle ag.iinlt Purus.

It

L^PIA.
Laerte,

Lago

321:,

when

a river of Candia.

L^PA Magna.)

the Archipe-

rica,

Ljedus.

Ljeneus,

in

lago.

Lagvra,

See IsMENUS.

L^A

Ljelia,

L A

{Cih'VDia,

Cahdna),

ifland in the Mediterranean,

an

Lamego,
tugai.

a city of Ecira, in Por^

'

LAM
Lamentava
LAMtXTAKl A

LAN
Lamus.
Lamus,

a city
^ {Nomerttum^,
) of the Sabints, in

Lamyra,

Italy.

Lametia. See Eufemia.

(Tfrinaus,
Lameticus
>
Lametinus Sinus \ Ftbonenj'ei).,

Lycia, on a river

'LA.waACiK {jEmova, Emona), a city

on the confines of Pannonia and Nuri-

Lancaster( Alone, Alione,

a river of Calabria Ul-

l.oncaftet,

town of Great Britain, in

a county of the fame name.
Lo7igoiicufn), a

tra.

Sec Demochi.
an ifland in the Archipe-

Lamia.
Lamia,

Lance"!
Lan'ci

lago.

Lamia,

a river of Greece.

Lamia

{Af>7v(.i>,

Daphne), a
Bithynia, on the

Ar^yci,

maritime town of
Thracian Bofjjhorus, to the north of
Chalccdon.
L Ami AC us Six us (^Maliacus Situs,

fmall

or rocks, in

city of Spain,

near Laccbriga.

Lancia.

>

Lancia Oppidana.
Lancia {Lanaaium),

in

See Vi-

seum

a ftrong city

Spam.

Lanciano (^.iKxanum),
Ferentani, in Italy.
Lanciatum.

ArchipeL.go.

Lamije,

(Art^'w/),

of Afturias,

Mtiicus, Metis), a bay of Theflaly, in the

a city

of the

See Lancia.
province of Poland.

Lancicia,

Lan daff,

a city of

Lami.vivm.

Glamorganfhirc,
South Wales: the cathedral was eredted A. D. 1 120.
Landeshl't. See Landsjiut.
Landiscrone.
See
Land-

Lamo

SCROON.

iflands,

the Archipelago, on the coaft of Troas.

LAMiNJE.acity of thciEqui, in Italy,

on the Anio.
See Montiel.
LcJmos), a city of
Cilicia Afpera, on a river of the fame
{LamtiSt

naiTie.

Lamotis
Jicia

{Lamajia), a

diftrift of

Ci-

of

Candia.

Lampe
Lampe,

Arpi.

See

a city of A-^cadia, on

Mount

Lampoa.

Ly\MPEA {LampiUS, Lampia), a

Mount Erymanthus, in Arcadia.

L^MPEPOSA
an ifland on the
Thapfus.

part

{Lopadufia, Lopac'ufa),
coaft of Africa, oppofite

a promontory of Calaon the Bay of Vibo.

LaMPETIA.
Lampeus.

SeeCETRARO.
Lampea.

{Myfia Miner), a diof Afia Minor, about the river

Lampea-

See

Lamponea,

laciity of Tro^s.

Lampomum,

Lampo-.via,

\an

ifland

on the

coaft

Lamponium,/

of Thrace.
( Pityujh, Pi lyra

L A m p s A co

1>

Lampsacum

>

mrilcnitia), a city of

Lampsac'js 3

Mylia, on the Helle.

Abydos j founded

Lao.

fpont, to the n rth of

M. 3296.
Lampsemandus,

fmall

ifland

the coall of Caria.

{Fobrix, Eobrix), an
fov/o of Fez, in Africa.

Lampta

Coroa

ma-

town of Sweden, near to Ellmore;

was made a city Ity Ericus, king of Denniark, A. D. 1413.
LandsEkd {BoUrium, Bdtrium.,
Dumnonnim,
Ocrinum,
Anii'UfJi^um)^
the moft wcftcrn point of land in Great

Landshut

(JLandcpjui),

a^'town of

Germany, on the river Ifer ;

was built A. D 1 1^5 by Lewis, fon of
Otho, duke of Bavaria.
Lang AN ICO {Qlympia, Pifu), a city
Bavaria, in

Langaria- Sec Lag.^ria.

LanGI A {Nemea). a river of the Morc3

flows into the

Nympha-a,

Bay

of Corinth.

oi\

Teucer, was in poffcincn of the

records cdnctrning the Trojan war, from
which Homer obtained his documents

tarv to

for the Iliad.

a city of Elis, in fhe

LangobaroI,
denburg,

InUnU

Cea,
Merope,
the Archipelago,

Ajhpalaa,

Meropis), an illand in
renowned as being the birth place df
Hippncrates, Senius, Apelles, and Sifephi4i ; the l.-ittcr of whom being fecre-

La.vgo,

bout A.

city of

ritinie

Cam,

"j

Lamponia,

Denmark.

Langland. SccLaland.
L A N G o ( Co, Cos, Coos, Cous,

Caicus.

Lampia.

of

a citv

l^.\iiXiKAUiTi{Adramn!um), a
Troas, in Afia Mi-ior.

of Elis, in the Morea.

See

Lampfaco
ftrift

Landora,

Britain.

Lampetej:,
bria,

in

Landscrona)( Landifcrone,
L A N D s c R o o N \ ma, 'Srbia),

Afpera.

La Motte. See Motte, La.

Lamp A {Lappa), an inland town

of

a city of

of the fme name.

cum.

a bay of Calabria.

Lametus,

Lamo.

See

a rivcr of Boeotla.

Morea.

pcopls nejr Bran-

Germany.

Langobriga, a pity of Lufitania.

L A N c 11 s ( Atuloiiiudum^i, A^idcma

LAS

x\

ir/num, Antematutiurr., Cliiifas Lifi^onum),

Lab., a

a city cf Champagne, in France, on the

confines of Burgundy.

Lar.^cha

Languedoc

Pifidia

Lanion, a town of Brctagne, in

France, whofe inhabitants fpeak a language refembling the ancient Britons'.

La NO,

>

'

-p,

Upper

See

>

Eskihissar.
Media Magna,

Afia.

a city of

Numidia, to the s

of Cirta.

Larina (Larinum), a city of the

Frentani, in Italy, in the territory of
Naples.
Larine, a fountain of Attica.
Larikum. See Larina.
Laris ) (Larizza, Larza), a city
Larissa
of Theffaly, the birth-

town

a maritime

of Se-

place of Achilles.

Larissa

leucis, in Syria.

Laodicea

(Combujla), a city of Lycaonia, in whofe vicinity the earth in a

dark evening appears to be on fire.

Laodicene, a diftrift of Syria.

Laomedon'tia.
See Lampsacus.

(Pbriconis,

Pbrcconitis),

Minor.
Larissa, a fortrefs of Idumea, between Egypt and Paleftine.
Larissa, a city of Phrygia Minor.
Larissa {Ant^edon), a city of Pa-

city of Alolis, in Afia

leftine.

Laomedontiada,
which

Trojans

the

were

name

Larissa,

by

frequently

a citadel of Argos, built

by Danaus.

Larissa

called.

Laon,

a city of France.

See

Lau-

Laos.
Laous,

See

Laino.

Lacedaemon.
on the Lake
Afceris, near the confines of Epirus and
a fortrefs

mountain comEgypt, where Pompey

was buried, and whereon was a temple

Lartssus,
{Lapiihu:, Lepilhrts). a

")

Lafhystium,
a

a mountain in Boettmple was ereftcd to

Jupiter Laphyfliu<:.

La Piazza Navona

{Agonalis Cir-

Morea,

that flows between Elis

and Achaia.

Larius. See Lago di Como.

Larizza. See Larissa.
Larnassos. See ParnassUS.

^ maritime town of Cy} prus, built by Belus,

king of Tyre.

where

in

facred to Jupiter Cafius.

Larisso, )a river of the

ThefTaly.

Lapathios
Lapathus
Lapethus

Tenfdn, Pelaf-

{CaJIus), a

pofed of fand,

a river of

Lapathus,

{Cremafle,

gia), a city of Phthiotis, in ThefTaly.

Larissa

r>UNUM.

cus'),

.-

Lares,

j>

Laodicea,

otia,

a village of

place towards Moefia.

r a

T
r.
Lardea,

SeeLATAKiA.
a city of

Ilarcuris.

Tripoli, in Africa.

a city of Italy, on the

Laodicea.
Laodicea.
Laodicea,

See

{Aff^is fub Cjrte),

Via Appia, where was a temple dedicated to Juno Sofpita, whofe ftritue was
covered with a goat's (kin. This city
gave birth to Antoninus Pius.

in

Lard

^Lanuvium,

a city on the confines of

and Lycaonia.

Larcuris.

the nvcr K.hine.

(Lixa, Lixus), a city of

in Africa.

Laranda,

(^Occitauia), a province

of France.

T
Lanus,

Fez,

city of Pars, in Perfia,

Larnos, a fmail defolate ifland ou

the coaft of Thrace.
La Rocca {Lupin)., a city of Calabria, between Brindifi and Otranto.

La ro,
)
c n^ r
> a river of Tulcany.
T
^
Larone,)
Lautoletani, a people of Spain.

a fpacious and beautiful place near

'

the centre cf Rome, ornamented with

feveral fountains and the obelilk of Ca-

Larymna,

racalla.

Lapidaria,

a citv

of Rhatia, on the

Larymna,

Rhine.

Lapidei Campi. See Ckau, La.

Lapides Atke, a city of Spain.
Lapis denotes a mile-ftone, when
fpeaking of the highways.
Lapithje, a people of Theflaly.

Pelethronii.
Lapithjeon,
Mount Taygetus.

See

Lapith^um,

a city of Arcadia.
a city of Cyprus.

Lapitho,
Lapithus. See Lapathus.
Lappa. See Lampa.

on

where

a city of Caria.

Larysium, a mountain
Larza. See Laris.
Las,

city

near Sparta.
Lasa. See

Las^ea,
a city of Laconia,

a city of Boeotia,

temple was dedicated to Bacchus.

in Laconia.

on the Laconic Gulf,

Edessa.
city

on the SE

fide

of

Candia.

Lasia. SeeANDROs.
Lasia. See Lesbos.
Lasio, 7 a city of the Morea, on
Lasion, j
the confines of Elis and
Arcadia.

L A
Lassia.

Las SIT I

L A Z
Laviana,

Andros.

See

Didenaus,

{DiSie, DiSiaus,

DiSinnteus), a mountain of Candia, facred to j upiter.

Latakia (^Laodicea, Ladkkin), a city
of Ccelel'yria, on the Orontes, to the w
of Mount Libanus.

Laterium,

a villa of

Q^Cicero,

at

Arpinum.

Lathon

{Lethon), a river of Cyre-

naica.

LatinaVia,

See

Latini, )
Latins,5

tium.

Latium.

See

Via.

the inhabitants of

La-

Rome, and IxAtY.

Laxium Forum.
ROMANORUM.
Latmicus Sinus,

Forum

See

Latmus,

a bay of Ionia,

a mountain on the confines

docia.

Lavinia. )
>
T
Lavinium.J

Albe.

See

'Lxwimvi'^^Labiniu:),

feparates

Launston,
5 wall.
Lavoro, Terra di,

Laura,

a diftrift

of

river

Afia

Minor,

renzo.

Cappadocia from Cilicia

a city

(Latopolis),

Latobrigi,

Upper

of

fide of t!ie Nile.

a people of Gallia Bel-

gica.

Latomije)
LatonIjeJ

{Lilbotomia),, a noifome

near Syracufe,
formed out of a ftone quarry.
prifon

LATONiE Lucus.

Phys-

See

cus.

Laurentina Via.

Latonje Urbs.

Letuspo-

See

Latopolis.

See

Lato.

Latoraco {Hetriculum), a citadel

of Calabria Citra, in the territory of
Naples.
Latos. See Camara.
Latovici, a people of Pannonla
Superior.
See Livonia, Gulf
Latris.
OF.

Latymnus.

See

Monte

(^Entella),

of

( Lanreium, Laurem
Cnjlrum), a city of
Italy, founded about A. M. 2655.

Lauretta. > obee r ^

L.0RETT0.
T
Lauretum. 5>
Lauretum. See Laurenzo.
Lauria {Ulci, Fold), a city in
Naples,

near

the

the

Apen-

nines.

Laurios,

Sec

abounding

ca,

Lorch.

fmafU diftrift of Attiin gold

mines.

Laurium,

Lauriu.m.

Lauro. 7
>
T
Lauron.
)
Laus.
Laus.

mountain of Attica.
Sec

Lokium.

c
t ,.,,
See
Liria.

See
See

Laino.

Granada.

Lausanne {Lnufonius), a city of

Switzerland, on the Lake of Geneva.

a river near

LausJulia. SeeCoRiNTH.
Lausonius. See Lausanne.
Lausonius Lacus. See Geneva,

in Italy.

Lavare. SeeAvEiRO.
Lavatris. See Bowes.
{Nauportum),

Lake
a

city

of

LAUBACUM.Jg^^LoBE.
Laubium. 5
Laudun, a city of Langucdoc,

in

Carniola, in

Via.

inhabitants

di Cro-

tone.

Lavagna

See

the

Lau-

Laurent um)
Laurenzo )

LauriaCum.
Laurion, ) a

LIS.

See

Latium.

Bafilicata of

Laubach

of

a place near Alexandria, in

LaurentinI;

Egypt, on the

of

Laureacum. See LoRCH.

Laurence, St. See Madagascar.

Afpera.

Lato

river

Lavino > Italy, flows between

Lavinus ) Modena and Bologna.
Laumellum, See Lumello.
Launceston,) a town of Corn-

Laurens Castrum.

Latmus,

Genoa,

Via Labi-

Lavicum. See Colonna.

Lavinasena, a diftri<a of Cappa-

Mount

{Heradea), a city on

Latmus.
that

See

Egypt-

of Ionia and Caria.

Latmus

LAVICA^?A Via.
CANA.

Italy, in the territory of Naples.

Minor.

in Afia

Armenia

a province of

Minor.

Germany.

of.

Laus Pompeia,

a city of Italy,
founded by a colony fent thither by
Pompey. See Lodi Vecchia.

Lautium, a city of Italy.

Lautul^e, a place in Italy, between
Tarracina and Fndi.

France.

Lau DuNuM

{Laon, Lugdunum Clavatum), a city of Picardy, in France.

Lauffenburg {Laciburgum) a fortrefs of Suabia, in Germany, divided
into two parts by the Rhine,
,

Lav.je,

Laza^i,
Lazii,

^
S-a

people of Mingrelia.

Lazi {Zaia)f a city of th Morea,

near Amafia.

LEG

L E

Lazica, a csuntry on the confines of

the Euxine and Cafpian Seas.
Lazzaro {Grants), a river of NatoSee Grakicus.
lia, in Afia
See La JN'i.
Le^F-T.
Ledade. See Sipylus.

Lebadea
Lebadia

(M"^a),

''3>

where was the

oracle nf Jupiter.

Lebanon.
Lebecii

a city of Boe"^^f Coronaea J

Libanus.

See

{^Libici,

Libeai, Libri'),^ peo-

Legio Augusxa Tertia. See

Lambese.
Legio Secunda. See CaerleON.

Legum.

na

it

was

roachus,

Magna), one

of

the twelve Ionian cities, to the s of Smyrdemolillied by order of Lyfi>

removLti the inhabitants to

Ephelus.

Leben, }
LEBENAji

commercial town of
Candia, with a temple

Leicesxer {Rata, Rnga, Caerleir\

the county town of Lcicerterfhire, was
founded about A. M. 3106.

the Archipelaeo, near Patmos.

Lebna. SeeLiBNA.
Lebrixa (^Ncbr^JJli, Kihrijfa,

AJli,

Ajla l^cbriJJ'a), a town of Andalufia, in

Spain, near the Guadalquiver, founded
about A- M. 2610.

Lebussa

{Libjjfa,

Leipsic
LEiPsiauE

\{LipJin), a town of
J Mifnia, in Germany ;
was made a city about A. D. 1155 the
univerfity was founded in 1409.
Leiria. See Leria.
Leixon {DuroUtum), a village on the
:

Ley,

Leccie5

betwtcn

and

Biindifi

Lech,

a river of Holland, falls into

German Ocean.

Lech

Lici/s),

Lemanis.

P^^^^"'>thew
LECHE.E,
>

port of Corinth,
fuuate in the bay.
^

Lecheum, j
LECXON,)a promon'ory that
j^tolia
rated
Lecxum,5

fepafron^

Lemano
of

Lecxoure

(Lailera, LaBuva, Cinjitas Ladorutium), a city of Aquitain, in

LecyxhUs,
Leijeraxa.

Lepesma

a city of

Moefia- Inferior,

Ockp.s), a city
on the Euxine

Sea.

Lemannus Lacus.
Lemanus Lacus.

See

Gene-

ji

VA,

Lake

of.
a city of

Arabia Petraea.

Lembro
coaft of

(Imbros, Imbrus, Embro),

in the Archipelago, near the

Romania.

Lemicensis,

a city of Galicia, in

Spain.

See Chamberry.
{Amatbus,^ Limejfo, LiAmnihonif,
m'ljfo,
Amathunta),
a
city of Cyprus, where was a temple
dedicated
to
Vtnus and Adonis ;
which gave Venus the name of Ama-

Lemisso

This city was taken by Alexander

A. C. 97.

Lemno.

Negropont.

SeeLixERAXA.

I.EMNOS.

Leon,

{BL'tifa), a city of

Spam.
Sec Lez.

Leeri>am,

Tufcany.
See

Leon.

a city of Gdlilee.

) c

LEMNUS.r^S"^'^^'*^^^^LewoviCES, a people of Aquil-E.MOvrcuM.

\Lobro, Labtonis Porif!,

HtrruUm, Pcrtus ILrculis Labro^a,

Libuyn:m, Li'voiuo), a maritin.i

SeeLiMN^A.
Gircona.

See

tain.

a city of Flanders.

Leghorn

LtGio,

Lyme.

{Odyfiis,

Lemn^a.

France.

Leg 10.

Sec

thufia.

Trcas.

Ledl'S.

) c

T cn.i VTK11C \
l^EMANNIS.)

Leminoum.

nube.

Ad

Lellen {Lilaa), a city of Phocis,

near the fource of the Ceph ffus.

an ifland

^Lechm, Licho, Lubus,

a river of Germany that feparates Suabta from Bavaria, and falls into the Da-

in

were expelled by Androclus, fon of

Codrus, about A. M. a886.
Lelegia. See Laced^mon.

^vhlJ

Lemba,

Otranto.
the

in EfTtx.

Lelegeis. See Mjeexus.

Le LEGES, the aborigines of Ephefus,

LibiJJa), a city of

Bithynia, between ISicomedia and Chalcedon ; the burial-place of Hannibal.

Lebynthos. See Lebinxhos.
Lecci ) (^AUtitim), a city of Italy,

of Arragon,

{S'.'fana), a city

in Spain.

facred to i^^i'culapiuj.

Lebenicht. See Koningsberg.

Lebinxhos (^Lel/yntboi), an ifland in

Mocharxa.

a city of Paleftine, where

Sampfon flew the Philiftines with the
jaw-bone of an afs.

Leichin
{Leptis

"^

who

Sec

Lehi,

ple near Milan.

Lepeda
Lebedos
Lebedus

city

of

See Limo<;es.
people of Germany.
{Lepiii Minor, Monojierd), a

Lemovji,

Lempxa
city of

Byzacium,

in Africa.

Len a, a river of Great Tartary.

L e n ham ( Porius Ruifpia, DuroleKkw), A town

Kent.

L E f

L ^
Lentia. See LintzLentiensks, the people

ufually

Lepria,

termed Alcmans or Germans.

Lentini

{Leontini, Lceflrigcnii

pi^, a city in the

Lentul;e,
Pontine Mar(h,

LtNZA
Italy,

flows

E of

Cam-

near the

pafs

river of

Nigri'lu). a

between Parma and

Mo-

dena.

Leodium. See Liege.

Leon, a promontory of Candia.
Leon. See Artfmisium.
Leon, a town of Sicily, near Syracufc.

Leon

(Li'gio), a city in a

of the fame name, in Spain

the Romans in the time of
;

where

Chiiftianity

was

firft

province
built by

Galba

ellablilhed in

Spain.

Leonardo

{T^rias), a river of Si-

Leondari. SeeLEONTARi.
Leonica, a city of the Editani,

in

Spain.
a city of

Italy, built

by

Pope Leo the Fourth A. D. 847.

Leontari

Me^apolis,
Megahpolis), a city of Arcadia, in the
{Leoruiari,

Morea.

Leontini.

Lentini.

See

Leontinus Sinus,

of the

b.iy

one of the twelve

cities

Leonton

Lentini.

See

{Leontopolis),

city

of

{EUit/is), a c'tv of Eleunear Arhens, founded about A.M.

Z189, where the Athenians celebrated a
fcaft to the h.jnour of Ccrcs.
Lepte, a promontory of Egypt, on
the Arabian Gulf.
Leptis
{NcaioHs), a city of
the Regio C^rtica, in Africa.

Magna

Leptis Minok. See Lempta.

Leria {Lciria, E^d.'a), a city of Ettramadvira, in Portugal.
Leria (Leio, Leros), an ifland in the
Archipelago, near P.umos, that produced
great quantities of aloes.

Lerice.

) c

Catalonia, in Spain.

Lerina >
Lerinus)

(^Planajiay

Lirinus'),

an

the Mediter-

illand in

ranean, on the coall of Provence.

Lerna, a lake of Lacedaemon, near
to which Hercules flew the Hydra.
Lernica, a city of Cyprus, where
are magnificent ruins.

}^^^-

Les.

} See

Leria.

See

Lez.

a city in the

part of Sar-

Lesbi,

a city of Mauritania Caefari

enfis.

Leontocephalus,

a fortified city

of Phrygia.

Leontopolis,

cuy

of

Lo.ver

in the Delta.

Leontos FLUVius,a river of

PhcE-

nicia.

Leopolis.
CHJA.

Leopolis

See

Civita Vec-

{Louvoiv), a city of Black

Rulfia.

Lepanto
vadia, in

coafl

dinia.

Phccnicia.

Egypt,

on the

fini,

Lesa,

of Ionia.

Leontium.

a fmill iftand

of Caria.

Leros.

Ionian Sea.

Leontium,

iihnd in the Archi-

pelago, ne.ir Ephefns.

L'Erice.JS"L^'^^''=^^'^^^^'
Ler I D A ( lierda, lllergeium), a city of

cily.

Leonina,

the Morea.

Lepsina

in Italy.

{Micia,

city of Triphalia, ia

>

a ("mall

Lepsia,

Sicily.

narrow

Lepreum,
Leprium,

{Naupa^um), a city of LiEuropean Turkev, was given

by the Athenians to the MefTenians, who

were expelled the Morca by the Lacedaemonians A. M. 3494.

Lepe {Lapa Magna,

del, of Andalufia,

Lapia), a cita-

towards the Bay of

Cadiz.

Lepethis.

Lesbia "^
Lksbos >
Le5BUS j

(Pf^/qfgia,
tiiini:,

M.uaria, MeLafa, Mgha,

uEthiopf), an ifland of
Greece, in the Archipelago, was peopled
bv Neleus, Ton of Codrus, about A. M.
2883. Tiiis city gave birth to Sappho
the poetefs, and fcveral eminent men.
Lesem. See Dan.
Lesina. See Liesina.
LEsteicort {Lechieu7!i), acityon the
Biy of Corinth.
See PiraLestoru-'I Regio.
t A R u .Al
Lest.withiel {Uxdla\ a maritime
town of Cornwall.

Let,e

Letjea

\ '^Let/', Lctoia, Lftta, Criy?'^tj), an .fland ncarCe5

faionia.

See

Lephyrium,

Lap,xtuis.
city

of Cilxia,

in

AHa.

Lr.r ANi'M, a city of Propontis, built

by the Atl-.cnians.

Lete.

Lepinus, a
Lfpxthus.

rr.ountain in Iraly.

Le PONT II.

a people

See

M.=g^iore, in Italy.

Lapathus.
ne.ir

die

See

LETH.iiUS,

Let j.
a river of Candia, flows

through Gortyna.

Lake

Leth/eus,

a river of

LviM?, flows by

M-'gnefia, into the Maiandtr.

LEY

LEULeth;eus,

Lethe.

a river of

Macedonia.

LETHES.jSeeLlM^A.
Lethon. SeeLATHON.
Letoa, an ifiand en the s of Candia.
Letoia (Lotoa), an iiland in the
Ionian
Zant.

between

Sea,

and

Cefalonia

Leucola, )
, -,
LEUCOLLA,rP"fCyP'^"*Leucolla, a promontory of Pamphylia.

Leucocome,
Red

a city of Syria,

on the

Sea.

Leucopetra,

promontory of Ca-

labria Ultra.

Letopolites Nomos.

See

Le-

TUSPOLIS.

Lettidur. See Bedford.

Letus, a mountain of Liguria,

Urbs, Letopolites Nomos), an inland town of the Delta,

to the
of the Nile.
Lkvaci, a people of Gallia Belgica.

See

Turkey

in Asia.

Leuca, a fmall town of Calabria

Citra, near the promontory Japygium.
a city of Ionia,

near Focchia

a city of the Salentines, in

Italy.

Leuca, a city of Candia.

Leuca, a city of Argolis.
Leucadia.
See Santa MauKA.
Leucadia, a city of Phccnicia.

Leuce,

whofe banks
Diana.

a lake in Lydia,

on
was dedicated to

a temple

Leucophkys.
Leucopolis,

SeeTENEDOs.
maritime town of

Caria.

Leucos,

Macedonia, flows

a river of

near Chitra.

Leucosia.
r-..^^. T.
Leucossia.
T

Vecchia.

Leuca,

Mum-

mius.

Leucophrus,

Letusfolis {Latona

Levant.

a place on the IfthCorinth, where the Achsans

defeated by the cnnful

of

were
in

the territory oF Lucca.

Lel'ca,

Leucopetra,
mus

) c
J^

Licosa.

See

Leucosvri,
Leucosyrians,

)
\

the people of
Cappadocia.
'

Leucothxa, an ifland in the Tufcan Sea, near Capri.

Leucothea, a city of Egypt.
Leucothea, a city of Arabia.
Leucothea,

diftrift

of

Afia,

which produces frankincenfe.

a city of Laconia.

Leucania. See Sa.mos.

LeUCAO. ) r c
-r/t
Leucas. 5^^'^^^'^^^^^^^-

Leuctra, a city of Boeotia, where

the Thebans defeated the Spartans A. C.

Leucarum.

influence in Grecxe.

LEucAs

See

371; who,

Loghor.

Nerilos, Neritus,

Neritum ) , a

See Samos.
See Licosa.
a river of Meflenia, in

the Morea.

> a city of Laconia, on

5 the bay of Medina.
Leuctrum, a city of Achaia,
Leuctrum, a city of Arcadia.
Leucyanias, a river of the Morea,

flows into the Alpheus.

Leucasion,

Leucata, )
Leucate,5

Arcadia.
(Li//^, Lupia), a promontury of Santa
a village of

Maura.

Leven, Loch,

a lake of Kinrofs-

wherein are feveral

whofe buildings indicate

fliire,

in Scotland,

fmall

iflands,

their antiquity.

Leucata,)
Leucate, 5

maritime

town

Languedoc,

on

of
the

Leven zo

{Pborhofttiti, Buccina),

SiCAcHlLLEA.

one

of the Lipari illands.

Leverfoole.

Mediterranean.

LeUCE.
Leuce,

Leuctra,

Lel'ctrum,

city of Acarnania.

Leucasia.
Leucasia.
Leucasia,

after this battle, loft their

Levi.

See
See Ljevi.

Liverpool.

Lewarden, a city of the United

an ifland in the Euxine Sea,
between the mouths of the Danube and' Provinces, formerly the refidence of the
Stadtholder.

the Boryfthenes.

Leuce Acte.
Leucecome, a

See

LEUCOCiEUs.

fortrefs in

Pha-ni-

cia.

Leuci, white mountains on

the

Candia.
Leuci, a people of Gallia Belgica.
Leucimma, j a promontory on the E
Leucimna, ) fide of Corfu.
Leucogjeus {Leuce Aile), a place of
Marmorica, on the Mediterranean.
Leucogjeus, a fulphureous mountain between Puteoli and-Naples.
fide of

Lewes, a town in SufiTex, where king

Henry IIL and his fon, prince Edward,
were taken prifoners by the earl of Leicefter in 1263.

Lexobii, I a people nearLifieux,

Lexovii, S France.
L E Y D e N {Lugdumim Batavontm)

in

where a caftle was ereftand

ed by Henry the Saxon A.D. 456
the univerfity was founded in 157scity of Holland,

Levdkirk, )
LfcYDKYRK,>

fB^^^,,^^,

LI
Leyte,

Lkz

LiBYCUM Mare,

one of the Philippine Iflands,

in Afia.
(^Les, Leetus,

Lie^us), a river of

LiBYCvs.
Lybystis.
Libyssa.

Li BA, a city of Mcfopotamia, between

Nifibis and the Tigris.
Lib A, a city of Caramania, in Afia.
(Sla^/rn),

LiCATII,
Lie HA, a

confines of

LiBANO

Lib ANUS

for

its

{Lt barton), an extenfive

in Syria, noted

mountain

betwten Genoa and

Italy,

LrcHiE,

of

ftatues of

the

Mufes,

nymphs furnamcd

the

Libe-

thria.

LiBiAs.

See

Betharan.

LiBICE. 7c
T
LiBicH.} See Lebecii.

LiBisoCA,
LiBisosA,

LiBissA.

See

a city of the Oretani, in

Spain.

Lebussa.

Libnius, a river of Ireland.

LiBocus. See Sligo, Bay of.
LiBOPHCENiCEs, a ptople near Car-

LiBORA.
)

See

See

Talaverpela.

Lebecii.

LiBURNI. SeeLEGHORN,
Liburnia. See Croatia.
LiBURNiDES, a clufter of iflands

can Sea.

(Tt'mpr),

valley

in

Mounts Olympus and

Thefialy, between

OflTa, through which the river Peneus

flows into the Archipelago.
Licus. See Lech.
LiDE, a mountain in Caria.
LiDERus. See Loire.
LiECE {LfoJ/i/m, Augvjla Eb:iromtm\
a city of Brabant, founded A. C. 53 : the
,

fons of eight kings, and feveral fons of

princes, having been ftudents there at

one and the fame time.

LlEsiNA {Lfjina., Pburia, Pharea), a
city on an ifland of the fame name, in
the Adriatic Sea.

SeeLiGON.

LiGA.

LiGA SoTULAKiA,
who

diocefe of S^jire,

LiGEA,
LiGER.

the boors in the

for the

a-Tociated

an ifland in the

LinURNUM. ) c T
LiBURNUS. ; SeeLEGHORN.
LiBURNus, a mountain of Campania,

See Lygii.
LiCNY {YungMs), a village of
pagne, in France.

LiGii.

LiGox

Libya

{Libvais, Libyjiis), a kingof Africa, between Egypt and Tri-

Cham-

{Liga), a fmall ifland in the

Iri/h Sea.

Ligures,

in Italy.

Sea.

Loire.

LiGERIS.
in

Tufcan

) c
T
> See

the Adriatic, on the coaft of Croatia.

Genoa

the people of

LiGURiANS,^ and Leghorn.

LiGURiA, adiflrift of Italy, comprifing Genoa, Leghorn, &c.

poli.

Libya Tripolitana,

a diftrift of

Africa, on the Mediterranean Sea,

Marmorica.

Leiicoflin,

an ifland in the Tuf-

rough.

a city of Daimatia.

Liby^ NoMos,the

Forum.

See

to

LiBURN A,

"

Forum.

purpofe of deftroying monafteries, and

evade payment of tithes, A. D. 1502.
Liganburgh.
See Loughbo-

thage.

dom

Lici Nil

univerfity has been of high repute, the

Libna {Lohtia), a city belonging to

the tribe of Judah.

LiBRI.
LiBui.

LicoSTOMO

where were the

and

was

t
, .,
Lech.

See

LlCHUS.

L\rnejf'j, Lyriiijftn'),

Alloeu.
a city on Mount 0!ymtowards Macedonia.
LiBETHRius, a mountain of Bccotia,

Ethi-

the catlicdral

Licola. Ste Lucrjne.

Lie OS A {Leucdfin, Lfutojia,

KA.

pu-:,

in

{Lilchfitld), a city in the

) c

a fountain in Magncfin.

and columns

cr<.aed A. D. 667.

Libera. SeeMvLASA.
LiBERALiTAs Julia. See Evo-

Libethr A,
LiBETHRA,

of Vindelicia.

city near Lycia.

county of Stafford

Lebecii.

LiBERNUM. See Lp:ohokn.

LiBERUM Allodium. See Franc

river of Bithynia.

altars

LuHO.
See

Libya.

Lebussa.

opia.

Tortofa.

LiBECii.

See

Lichfield
a citv of

coaft of

LiCHADEs, three iflinds or rocks in

the Archipelago, towards Negropont.

lofty cedars.

LiBARNA, >
LiBARNUM,3

See

}
)

LiBYssus, a
Lie axes; \

on the

a city

Macedonia, founded about

A. M. 3194, which gave birth to Ariftotle and Hippirihus.

that part of the

Mediterranean bordering on the

Cyrene.

France, flows near Montpelier.

Lhong Dinas. See London.

LiBA Novo

moll eaftern part

LiGusTic*: Alpes.

TAGNE

DI

LiGYEs,
Caucafus

See

MoN-

TeNDA.
a people of Afia,

and

the

river

between

Phafis,

who

LIN

IM

joined Xerxes in his expedition againft

GVctce.

LiGYRGt'M,7
LiGYRGVS, y
LiGYSTiDEs.

mountain

Arca-

in

dia.

See Hieres.
LiL.EA, a city of Doris, in Greece,
near the CephiffLis.
LiLIBEUM. See LiLYBa;uM.
LiLLiUM, a place of Bithynia, between Heraclea and the river Hypius.
Ltlyb^um {Lilibeum), a city on a
promontory bearing the fame name, in
Sicily ;
oppofue the promontories of
Carthage.
LiM^A '^ (Limius, Be/to, OblivioLiM^EAS > fits Leibe), a river of

Lime
Lufitania.
)
Lime
\ {Partus Lemanis, NoLime Regis ) "jui Partus), a maritime town in Dorfetfliire.
LiMENlA, an inland town of
See

Lymara.

{Magnata, Nagnata), a
county of the fame
the metropolis of Munfter.

city of Ireland, in a

name
LiMESSO.
:

c
T
T.,,,o,^ > See Lemisso.
JLiMisso.
y

LiMiA.

LiMicoRUM Forum.

Lima.
Liwigantes,

Puente de
See

a people near

LiMYRUS,
LiNCAO, a

jj

Sarma-

Mediterranean.
China, to the eaft

irto the

city of

of Pekin.

LiNCASii,

a people of

Gallia Nar,.

bonenfis.

Linceo,

> a province of

Lixcestis,

Linceo

Macedo-

nia.

{Uncus), a river of

Mace-

donia.

Lincollscyre.

Lincoln-

See

shire.

Lincoln

{Lhidcoit, Lindocolina Ci-

a city in a county of
the fanne name, in England ; where the
cathedral was erefted A. D. 629, and a
church in 1077.
vitas,

LinJ'.im),

Lincolnshire
Cy-

prus.

LiMERA.
Limerick

fon of Auguftus, died of the wound he

received in Armenia.
LiMYRAS,)a river of Lycia, flows

JhWe), a county

LincoUfcyre^ Nicbol-

England.

in

LiNCus. See Linceo.

Lindcoit. See Lincoln.
LiNDii. See Gela.
LiNDO. See Lindus.
LiNDOCOLINA CiVITAS. SeeLiN-

COLN.
LiNDONION.
T
LiNDONIUM.

) o

See

London.

LiNDUM. See Lincoln.

LiNDUM. See Aidinelli.
Lindus {L'niJo), a city on the

fouth-

Rhodes, where
a ttmple was dedicated to Minerva.
Ths city gave birth to Cleobulus, one
of the Grecian (ages
alio to Chares and
Laches, who were employed in conftrudt,
eaft (ide of the Ifland of

tia.

LiMiNiUM.
Merida and
LiMius.
LiMN'^,

a city of Spain,

between

Saragofla.

See Limtea.
a

Athens, where
to Bacchus.

Limnje,

place
a

in

the citadel of

temple was dedicated

a city of

Thracian Cherfo-

nefu=, near Seflos.

LiMN^, a citv on the con.'ines of Laconia and MefTenia, where was a temple
facred to Diana Limnatis.
LiMNiEA, a village of Acarnania, to
the N of An36lcrium.

Limn ^ A,

gR

a city of Theflaly.

LiMNJEA

{Lemn(ea)y a place of
Greece, on the Gulf of Ambracia.
LiMNiEUM, a temple of Diana at
Limnae.
LiMNOTHALASSA, an ifland near
Denis, on the coaft of Spain.
Limn us. See Ramsey.

Limoges

(L-movictim), a city of Limofin, in France.

LiMoy,

phce of Campania, between

Nnples and Puteoli.

See Poitiers.
LiMOsiN, a province of France.
LlMUSA, a city of Pannonia Inferior.
LiMYRA,)a city of Lyci<f, where

Caius

r,

Linlithgow,

town,

in

county

bearmg the fame name, in Scotland,

where the kings of the country formerly
refuicd.

LiNON,

a fmall diftrift on thc Plel-

lefpont.

Linstock

{Olenactim),

a village in

Cambtrland.

Linterna

) {Lilirna),

Linter:.-a Palus

j|

lake of

Cam-

pania.

LiMONUM.

LiMYRE;,)

ing the ftatue of Coloffus.

Leonidas was alio a native of this
city, who gained more reputation for his
countrymen by the arts of peace, than
the greateft generals did by their moft
fplendid viftories.
Lingones {Longones), a people, on
the confines of P^avcnna and Bologna.
LiNGONUM Civ it AS. See Lan-

Cxfar,

g^'and-

LiNTERNUM

{Liiermtm),

city

of

Campania, between Cumae and Voltorno, where the elder Scipio retired in difr
guft from the envy of his countrymen,
and ended his days.

L
_

LiNTZ

city of

{Lmtia^

LJ V

Lonciiiniy

Lontium), a

Upper Aulina.

LlN'us,

Arcadia.

a fuuiitaiu in

L PARA

"\

LiPARiEORUM iNSULiE f
Li PARE
C
LiPARI
hifuhr,
bifida,

{^o!ir,
JRoIiJcS,^

JEoHav,

JKoii^c

Hrpbejiiades^ Lifaraoruni

I'lcitiv,

Fukania),

a cluftcr of iflands in

the Mediterranean
the city and the
prinripal iflaiul bear the lame name ;
:

was

built and colonilld about A.iVI.

by the Cnidims, who were difpcffcfled by tlie Carthaginians, from whom
the ifl.ind was taken bv the Romans the
4th of the 96th Olympiad.
The names
of the other iflands are, Hicra, Strongyle, Didyme, Ericufa, Phcenicufa, and
It

332

2,

Euonymos.
LiPARuE,

Palace erefled by Peter, eldeft Ton of

king of Portugal, for the
I.
purpole of entertaining the amb-^fTadors
4th, the Granary built by Joha
the Third ;
5th, the Judgment, or
Guildhill j 6th, the India-houfe ; and
7th, the Arfenal.
LisiA {Liffia), a fmall ifland in the

John

Britilh

Lisi.E, a city of Flanders.

a city of Catalonia, in Spain.
LiSbA (Ifi), an iflAnd in the Adriatic, on the coaft of Illyricum.
LrssA {Lijpjs, Lijfi's), a city on the

LissA,

fouth fide of Candia.

a fmall

ifland of the

LissA,

Pro-

pontis.

TingU

Mauritania

a city of

tana.

LiPARis,

river of Cilicia, flows

by

Sehnus.

LiPAXUs,

a city of

Pallene, in

Ma-

LiPHLUM,

a city of

the jEqui, in

river

of Wcftphaiia, in Germany.
Lippo {Hvhius), a river of Bithynia,

LiRC.^us,

LisTA,

Lit K.2Z,

Italv. flows

the

La.

a city of Hifpania

Tar-

the

city

of

Voifci, in Italy, on the confines uf

LiTCHFiEr.D.

Sec

Lichfield.

LiTERATA TuRRis
Dacia,

on

(^LcdevatiC), a

the

fouth fide of

the Danube.

LiTERNA PaLUS.

Sam-

nium.

{CtJi^um), a promontory of

Negropont.

tower of
a city of the

defeated with g'rcdt

ilanghter by rhe Boii.

Spain, where the fon of Pompey was

defeated and (lain by tlie army of
CsefHr.

Lombard/, where

a foreft in

Romans were

LiTAR
Lawo),

a city of Laconia,

LiTAN A,

Adriatic

fountain near Nemaja, in

LiRiNAs Tnteramna,

in

raconenfis.

Sea.

(^Lauron,

town of the Sabines,

tium.

Ar-olis.

LiRiA

by

flows

rivLT of Sicily,

LiTABRUM,

LiPSjA. See Lf.ipsic.

LitiUENTiA.'^a river of
into

the Archipelago.

flows into the Euxine Sea.

LlQUETlA, >
LlQUENZA, J

See Lisia.

LissoN,

Lissus, a city on the confines of Illy*

und Macedonia.
See Alessio.
Lissus. See LissA.
Lissus, a river of Thrace, flows into

ria

Italy.

Lip PA. a fortrefs of Hungary.

LiPPE {Lupta, Lupins, Lui>pia), a

LrssiA.
Lcontini.

cedonia.

Sce

Ll.N'TER-

NA.

Lirinds.
LiRioPE,
LiRis,
ratcs

Channel.

Noviwnngus,
LisiEL'X {Ncovingus,
Noauagns Lextiviorum), a city of Mormandy, in France.
LisiNiAS, a city of Theffaiy.

See

Lerina.

a fountain in Eceotia.

a river of Italy,

which fepa-

Campania from Latium, and

falls

inro the

Mediterranean Sea,
LiKPoi-E. See LxvERPOOi..

Lisbon
Oh'fippo,

{Ulijfea,

Oh(/ipou),

Olwfopu, Olijipo,
the metropolis of

founded about A.M.

2779 on the banks of the Tagus.
This city was at one time feven miles
in circumference
it had
twenty-two
gates towards the fea and fixteen on
the land fide, defended by feventyPortugal,

LlTERNUM.Vr; T r.,^r. v,r-,*

> See LlNTERNtiM.
T
LiTERNUS.
)
See Gabb.\LlTHOSTROTOS.
THA.
LiTHOTOMi.?;. Sce LatomIjE.
LiTHRUs, a city of Arm.enia iMinor,
Lithuania, an exrenfive country in.
Europe, adjoining Poland.

was

LiTTAMur.i.
town

Luttach.
{Agelocum'),

of Nottinghamfliire.

LiTUBiUM, a city of Liguria.

LiTus Altum {Ripa Alta), a town

feven towers, befidc the adjoining mountains.

There were feven remarkable
ftrodures ; ift, the Temple of Mercy ;
d, the Hofpital of All Saints
3d, the
;

See

LiTTLEBOROUGH

in

Kent.

LiTUS Saxonicu.m,

the

coaft

of

Kent.

LiVADTA {Acbaio, Greeci Proper), ^

province of European Turkey,

Oa

LOG
LiVADOSTA {Pag^,
on

the
Boeotia.

Liverpool

Pfgte'), a city

Mtgaris,

of

pait

hilly

near

Lirpok), a

{Lt"-jerpoole,

maniime town in Jvancaihire.

LiviAs. See Bethara.v.
Livii Forum. See Forum.

Livonia, an

Lo G N' I
Minor.

Loire
of Bifcay.

Lombards
{Latris), the

mountain

(Qi/i/^s), a

in Syria,

to the fouth of Seleucis.

Lizard ( Danmonium, Ocrinum),

the mod fouthern promontory of England.

Llanvellin
Llanvilling
eum), a town

Me-

) (Mi'dioltwum,

dhlanum Ordwi-

of Mongomeryfliire, in

North Wales.

Togata),zn exwas peopled

about A. D. 3S0 by fome Danes, who
emigrated from their native country
and fettled here. In confequence of a
famine that raged in Denmark, a law
was enabled to deftroy both the aged
and children, which was averted by a
female poflefled of great humanity ;

tenfive

{llurgia,

Ili<rgis),

of

a city

Granada, in Spain, on the confines of

Andalufia.

LoBNA.

See

LoBREGAT

Libna.

(^Ruhicatus), a river of

who propofed that, to avoid deftroying

each other, the people fhould cafl lots
for a certain number to depart out of
the country with their families, and
from thcfe peofeek new habitations
:

Lombards derive their dcfcent;

numerous people having left Scania

for

under their leaders, Ibor and Aio, entered

Rugia, and having expelled the Vandals
fettled themfelves there, and were called
Winili afterwards, on account of wearing long beards, they were called Longobardi, now Lombards.
Lomond, Loch {^Glota MJiuarium^
DuTT.briton Fritb), a beautiful and exten-

Locarno. SccMaggioke,
LocHA, a city of Africa, taken

five lake in Scotland.

LoN

Spain, flows into the Mediterranean.

LoBKlNl, mountains in Phiygia.

Loch Ern

a lai<e in

(i?av/;<.'),

Ire-

promontory of Egypt,

near Alexandria.

Touraine, in

a fortrefs of

France.

Gifrace.

See
a

diftridt

of

parts

by

vided into two

Mount

a)io the

Irifli fea

L o N D N u M "y
LoNDivuM >
London
j

oy.noijant, AuTroy
Troynovantist
Caer Lttd, Lbofig
Ditias, L'jiigidinium^ Lundayn, Lundinutn,
Lundonia^ Lou done ']fler, Cruitas Londovia), the metropolis of Great Britain,
I

di-

Par-

grt/!a

fuppofed by fome ancient auhave been in the time of the

Romans on the Surry lide of the Thames.

.thors

IS

to

LoN donceaster.

naffus.

LoD. Sec LVDD A.

LoDi VE (Luifua, Ci'vitasLule'venfium,
Js'irofiii),

a city of

Languedoc^

LoN<.ANUS,
into rhe

conueded the

in Italy.
in

South

Wales.

Logia,

a river of Ireland.

JLoGioNES.a

London,

Sea.

of Boeotia.
See London.
a long wall which

3 dillri^l

port Piraeus to Athens.

{0/ym/>i<i, Pi/a), a city

LoNGiMCo

the river. Adda.

LoEvi, a people near Pavia,

LocHOR {Ltucaium), a town

See

a river of Sicily, flows

LoNGiDiNiuM.
LoNGi MuRi,

{L'Jus Pom/^eia), a

of Italy, to the e of Milan, near

Tufcan

Long AT IS,

in

France.

LoDi Vecchia

Weft-

near Lan-

LoscASTER. See Lancaster.

See Lixrz.
i^iNT
L.OXCIUM. see
LoxciuM.

which

Greece,

falls

CdfllT.

and

land.

Lochias,

Loy>!e), a river of

(/,//<,

morland,

plundered by the army of Scipio.

city

Italy,

Lanbium, Lau-

{Labien't Ciiflra,

bacum), a city of Liege, in Germany,

LoBETUM. See Albarazin.

Forum

{Gallict

of

diftrict

ple the

Llivia {Julia Libyca, Julia Livia),

a city of Catalonia, in Spain,

LocRi.
LoCRis,

(Longobardi), the people

Lombardy.

of

LoMBARDY

LivoR.vo. See Leghorn.

Lix,
la city of Mauritania TinLixos, > gitana, on a river of the
Lixus,) lame name. See Lara-

LocHis,

(Ligfr, Ligeris, Ladus, LideFrance, flows into the bay

rus), a river of

bay of Riga.

Lobe

Lycaonia), a province oF Afia

by Timoleon.

extenfive country in the

Livonia, GuLPH of

Llora

Logni.va (E'lgjitm), a city towards

the north of Sicily ; freed from tyranny

north of Europe.

cha.
Liza

L O

people near the Hcrryniau ioreft, in Gtrmany.

the Morea, in European Turkey,

where the Olympic gan^es wene celebrated, and in wliofe vicinity a temple
was dedicated to Jupitci Ohmpus.

of

LoNGOBARDi,
bardy.

the people of

Lom-

LOU
LoNGOvicuM. See Lancaster.
LoNGULA, a city of Italy, on the
confines of the Volfci.

LONGUNTICA. See GUARDAMAR.

LoNiBARE, the leventh and lall
mouth

reckoning from

Indus,

of the
the weft.

LoNTiuM.

Lfntz.

See

'fa principality
^
Loos,)
^
LopHis, a
LoPsrcA.

LoPTUs,

See

Louvow.

SeeLEOPOLis.

LoxA.
Loyne.

See Losse.
See LoN.
Lubec, a maritime city of Holftein,
in Germany, formerly the chief of the
Hanfeatic towns
it was founded A. D.
1 141, and is fituate in Denmark, Sweden, and Norway
it was made a free
:

city in 1182.

Holland.

in

LopADUSA.

UC

Lublin,

river of Boeotia.

a:

{Augufli Lttaa, Lucus f/cotttiorum)t

city of Dauphine, in France.

LucA.

See Sk.lissa.

a river of Boeotia, flows

a province of Poland.

Luc

Lampedosa.
by

Lucca.

See

LucANiA,
LucARiA.

a province of Italy.

on the Guadalquiver.
Lor BUS, a city of Tunis, in Africa j
vvhofe ruins indicate its former magni-

See Luzzara.
{Luc a, Fridia, Aringa), a
city of Tufcany, founded about A. M.
3247, in a fertile plain, under the
hiils of Luna.
Narfcs, the eunuch,

ficence.

hai'ing expelled the

Haiiartis.

Lor A

{Axati), a city of Andalufia,

LoRCA

([lord), a city of Murcia, in

Spain.

LoRCH (Lauriaa/m,

Laureacuni, Lori),

a city of Aultria, on the

LoRDi,

LoRETTO
town of

Danube.

a people of Illyricum.

Laurel ta),

(Lattretum,

Italy,

denominated a

city

A. D.

1094.

LoRii

(Laurium),

city

LoRiUM 5 Tufcany.
LoRK. See Lorch.
LORRAIN ) , r
V
Lorraine i (^-;>'W''')
vmce
,,

Lorreyne)
Lory ma, a maritime
Los, an

a pro-

of France.

town of Caria.

ifland near Theffaly.

Losanne Lacus.

Lake

of

See

Geneva,

)
>

flows into the

river of

German

LoTOPH AGi,

Scotland,

LOTOPHAG;iTis. >
LOVAIN.

See

Demetae, in Britain,

near the

Loughborough

(Liganburgb),
county of Leicefter.

(Aous), a

river of

Macedonia,

flows near ApoUonia.

Lou VAIN

(Lovaifi, Lovayne), a city

of Brabant, where an

univeriity was
founded A. D. 916, which was enlarged

ia 14x7.

)
>
)

c
See

r
^,
LuzZARA.
.,

(Lttcentum, Sufana),
in

Spain, founded

a city

A.

M.

LuciFERi Fanum, a city of Spain.

LuciN^. SeeELETHYi^.
Luco (Aniipyrgos, AnlipyrguSy Angiiiie

LUCOTOCA.

) c

T,

LuCOTOTIA.r"^^^"LucRETiLis.
See Monte

Lr

BRETTI.

LucrineLake

>

LuCKiNus Lacus)

of the Tivy.

Lous

LucHEN.

Lake Fucinus.

LOVAYNE.I^^LOUVAIN.
LovENBURG, a city of Denmark.
LovENTiNUM (Luenlinum), a town

in the

Luco.

See

) c
t
\ See

Lucus, Lucenfes), a city of Naples, on the

Gerbi.

See

1938.

a people on the coaft of

LOTOPHAGIS.
;is.

LucHEN
of Valencia,

Sea near Elgin.

Africa, near the Syrtis.

town

a province of Spain

a city of Italy.

LuCERA.
^^,.
T
LUCERIA.

cr

LoTHARINGlA. SecLORRAINE.
Lotoa. SteLETOiA.

month

Lucenses,
Galicia.
Lucenses.
Lucenti.
LucEOLi,

a rivu et of France.

his ter-

many.

LUCENTUM. 3
a city of Holland.

^
T
LosoN,
5
LossE (Loxa),

of the

Goths from

took poircllion of this

place, which they fortified in fuch a
manner, as enabled them to fuftain a
fiege of feven months before they furrendered.
It continued fubjeft to the
empire till Rudolphus fold it to the
citizens for 12,000 ducats, after which
it continued a free ftate under the proteftion of the king of Spain j the bifliop
being under the immediate jurifdiftioa
of the pope,
Lucelburg, a principality of Ger-

they

ritories,

of.

Losdune,
LosiON,

Lucca

lake of
Puteoli

Campania,
;

{Licola,

Lngo

di Li cola), a

between Baiae and

noted for producing fine oy-

fters.

LucRiNUM, a city of Apulia.

LucuBi ( Ucubh)y a city of Spain.
LucuLLi HoRTi, gardens near Naples.

Lucus Angitije.

See

Luco.

LUX

L U

ASTURUM.

LuCtJS
DO.

OviE-

See

Lucus August!.
^^
LUCUS ViCONTIORUM.
Lucus. See Stockholm,
LuD. See Lydda.

^^'

5;

LuDAY

{Aludda, Alydila), a city of

on the confines of

Major,

Phrygia
Lydia.

LuDGATE,

in the city of

London, ap-

pears to hnve been eretled A. C. 68.

LuDlAS

Macedo-

{Lyciias), a river of

nia, flows by Pella.

LUENTINUM.
LuGAR],

See

a diflnft

LOVENTINUM.
on the illand of

Sardinia.

LuGDUNENsis Ara.

See

Ara

LUGDUNENSIS.

LuGDUNENsis GALLrA,

comprifcd

Lyons, Tours, &c.

LuGuuNUM.

Lyons.

See

LucDUNUM Batavorum.

See

Lryden.

LtJNE.

See

LoN.

LuNEBURG, )a
Lunenburg, >

Germans,

city of

on the Ems, was

founded A. D. 1189, out of the ruins of
Bardewic.
LuNiGiANA {Luna), a city of Itair,
founded about A. M. 2789 it is faid
to have been demolifhed by order of an
emperor, whofe name is not mentioned,
on account of his eir.prefs falling in love
:

with a young man of this city, whom llie

was determined to enjoy ; and to accompliih her defires, feigned herfelf
dead, fuffered her feet to be pierced,
and was conveyed to the place of in-

terment i from whence ihe was afterwards conveyed to the houfe of her paramour, where (he enjoyed his company ; the emperor being apprifcd of
the circumt^ance, ordered the city to be
burnt, and his wife llain ; fince then
only a few filhermen liave inhabited the
ruins.

LugdunumClav ATUM.

LuNNA.
LuPADi

SeeLAU-

DUNUM.

Clugny,

See

{Apolloma), a city of My(ia,

Lugdunum Convenarum. See

Bertrand, St.
Lugeus Lacus, a lake of Japidla,

Apolloniatis.

in Illyricum.

of Myfia, flows into the lea of

Lugit.

See

Lygii.

Lugionum,

a city of

on

river of tiie farce

LuPADi
LupiA.

Lugo

{Lucus Augufli), a city of Galwas the metropolis of

the Suevi, where the water Iprings out
of the earth fufRciently hoi for culinary

LupiA

See
See

See

Ger-

of

Lusio. See Pax.

LusiTANiA. See Portugal.
LusoNEs, a people of Spain, near

St.

Miliopa), a city of
Calabria, between Brindifi

many.

LUGUBALLUM.)> See Carlisle.

LuGUDUNUM. See Bertrand,

the

Iberus.

LuGUVALLUM.
LuiTH,

LUSSONIUM.)

See Carlisle.
Arabia Petraja.

a city of

Lumello (JLaumellum), a city of MiLu.NA,

many.

a fore ft of

LuTiA,

PoRTUS,

a bay on the eaftern

Genoa.

Lunarium,

promontory of Spain,

between Blanes and Badelona.

Lundavn. See Lqndon.

LuNDEN, a city of Denmark.
LUNDINIUM.)
T
LUNDONIA. i{

bee

London'.
^"i^ww".

c
See
^'

a city of

Pa.

^^ s.

Spain.

Luttach

{Liitamum), a village of
the Tyrol, on the rivulet Aich.

Lutzemburg, )
Luxemburg, )

pia.

LuN^

-n

LuUTETIA PaRISIORUM.3
Luteva. See Lodeve.

Moravia, in Ger-

Luna. See Lunigiana.

Luna. See Clugny.
LuNiE MoNS, the rock of Lifbon.
LuN^ MoNS, a mountain in Ethio-

LUSSUNIUM.JS^'^I^^^USSUNIUM. )
Lu'
utlsia.
"^
LuUTETIA.
>

lan, in Italy.

coaft of

Mar-

Leucata.
RoccA, La.

LUPIA. ^
LuPiAS. [-See Lippe.
LuppiA. 3
LusATiA, a principality

Stockholm.

Lugodinum Batavorum,
Leyden.
) c

river

3.

and Otranto.

purpofes.

LUGUBALIA.
-

Lake

{Sfatio

Lupi^j(

in Spain,

See

the

{Rhj'tidacus, Lycus),

Lupi.-E.

Lugo.

name near

mora.

Pannonia In-

ferior.

licia,

a city of the
thcrlands,

vided into two parts, called the

and the Lower, by the river
This city was founded about

Ncdi-

Upper
Elbe.

A, D.

998.

LuxEui L,
France
450.
in

LuxiA,

a town of Franche Comte,

deftroyed by Attilla A. D.

a river of Bsetica,

iii

Spain.

L Y R

LY C
Luz.

Sec

Bethel.

LD zAR A )
Luzzara)

Luc erta,

NtiCffiia), a city

of

Man-

bogues into

tua, in Italy.

Lybici,

Ver-

a people of Italy, near

Lybissa,

Lybya,

a village of

Bithynia,

where Hannibal was

buried.

Lybitm,

of Coelefyria, between

a city

Lyc.iEUM,

bmks

of the river IlilVas,

taught philofophy

Ariliotle

and

he

generally inllruftcd his pupils

whilft walking, they were called Perias

Lyc;eus,

mountain in Arcadia,
whence he was
It was alfo faPan, whofe fcftivals called Lycaea
a

facred to Jupiter, from

called Jupiter Lyc?eus.

were celebrated

SeeLuPADi.
a maritime

Lydda

town of Caria.

Lud), a toparchy of

{Loc/,

See DiospoLis.
{M.vonia, Meones), a province
of Anatolia, in Afia Minor, to the n E of

Lydia

Ionia.

Lydias. SeeLuDiAS.
Lygii, a people of Germany,

near

a dillrift of

Afia Minor,

Pamphyha, Cappadocia,

Pili-

Lycaomia.

See TzACON'rA.
Lycaon'ia, an ifland in the Tiber,
joined to Rome by a bridge.
Lycaste, } a city ot' Candia, near

Lycastum,
Lyces,

Mons

j(

a city of

Didtaeus

Cappadocia.

See

Lychaoki.a.

Lyceum.
See

Lymara

a
Argos, founded about A. M,
2250, where a temple was dedicated tu
.^fculapius.
(Lewu/iis, Lemjnnii), a maritime town in DorfetOiire.

Lymire,
Lyncea.

Tz.\coni a.

LYiVCus,

Lychnis.

J
(M<!yas, My/las, Tremile'),
a province of Alia Minor.
See Aide-

Lycia

a people of

a dil\rit of

a river of

Lycim.n'a,

a city of the

Lycoania. SeeTzACONiA.
Lycone, a mountain of Argolis.
Lycone, a city of Thrace.
LvcopoLis,

a city of Egypr,

much

infeded by wolves.

Lycorea,
Lycoria,

>

Phocis, on
^^^ fumaiit of Par-

a city of

nalTus.

Lycormas. See Fidari.

Lycosur a, acity on Mount

LycrRus,

See Aidenelli.
Lyndus, a ciry of Sicily.
L\ NN Ehiscopi, ) a maritime town

(Lvtius), a city of
dia,

Can-

the birth-place of

Idomeneus.
a river of Armenia,

falls into

ciiv

of Ni)rf.;lk.
of Libya Inte-

rior.

Lyoxs

(^L'/^dwuf^,

narum

Cliv'dia

Cop'to^

Lyonnoi^,
in France; appt ars to have been deftroyed, and afterwards
repaired by
risncus, who was.prclidcnt there A. C.
This city was the birth-place of
40.
the emperor Claudiu-, and the univcrfity was founded by the Greeks' A. D.
830.

Coirji

Lyppk.

in Arcadia.

Ma-

Lyndum.

Lyxxama,

Morea;

Macedonia.
Macedonia,

a city of Lynceftis, in

Lyn'x Regis,

NELLI.

Mace-

donia.

whofe waters were of an intoxicating

cedonia.

Lyrcea.

See

Lyncestius,

>SeeOcHRiDA.
T ^,
LYCH
NIDUS,

Lycus,

a city of Lycia.

LyncesTjE,
Lyncesti,

quality.

the Pontus.

a river of Arcadia.

Lyme

Lychmdes."!

Lyctus
Lycus

a river of Bithynia.
Limera'),
{Epidaurus,

Lynces Tis,

a city of Macedonia.

Lyceum.

See Co^fsTA^^TI^'OPLE.

Lyl.eus,

Lymax,

and Phrygia.

Lycastus,

YGOs.J

Lygus.

city of

there.

Lycaoxia,
bef.veen
dia,

Chonos.

at

the Hercynian Foreft.

patetics.

cred to

M.vander

Lvt)D^.

plice in At-

a celebrated

near the

Lycus, a river of Pontus, unites with

the Iris at Eupatoria.
Lycus, a river of Phrygia, joins the

Jvidea.

S
a city of Arcadia.

LyCy'ea,

where

^'^'

^^'^''''-

Lycabetus,

itfelf into

Lydje,

Lycabessus, )
_
Lycabettus,,' \"r^^''^'^

of Phoenicia, difthe Mediterranean.

river

Lycus.

Damafcus and Latakia.

Euxine"Sca.

t\\s

Lycus,
charges

celli.

tica,

Lycus, a river of Affyria, flows into

the Tigris near Nineveh.
Lycus, a river of Bithynia, difem-

Urf'S),

city <f

Seel-EUCATA.

Lyrba, a city of Pilidia.

Lyrct! a people of Scvrhia.
Lyrceus. a mfjumain in Arcaoia.

Lvrcea
Mori.a.

{Lyiaaj, a

city

of

the

LY

L y T

LYRNESSO. )cT._-,e.
Lyrnessus. 3
Lybnessus, a city of Cilicia,

the

birth-place of Brifeis.

LvsANiiE DoMU^.

See

Zenodo-

BI.

Lysiad,

Syracufo.

a fortrcfs in Syria.

Lysias, a

city

of Phrygia, to the

north of Eucarpia.
Lysias, a city of Syria, beyond the

Lake Apamea.

Lysimachia,
Lysimaohia,
f refted by

death it was demoliflied by the

Thracians, and rebuilt by Antiochus
the Great. Pliny fays it was erefted
out of the roins of Paftis and Cardia,
two cities en the Ifthmus of Thrace.
Lysimelia, a marfli in Sicily, near
his

a city of iEtolia.

a city of Thrace,
Lyfimachus A. C. 30S after
:

LySINIA,

.,

TiTJ-

LYsiNfE,r'^'yf^'^'''''Lyssus, a city on the confines of Macedonia and Illyricum.

Lystra, a city of Lycaonia, in Afia

Minor.

Lyttus.

See

Lyctus.

M.
MA

MA

Machinleth
MaCHLENETH

A R s A R ES

( Baarfar/;s,Marfes,MnrNabarfaifs, Na^raga), a canal cue from the Euphrates, to.convcy

the water through Babylon.
city of
{Apbrodijiuni),
a

TV /T A

^^

/las,

Machynelbkth

{Candidttm), a proof Carof Africa, to the

Machlyn.
Machmas.

thasje.

See

Macassar.

Machpelah,
fore

Macassar

Mamre,

a cave

Hebron

Macomada.

{Mr.cacar, M,t>:cacnr), a

in

Macomades

Macomades

See

Macomades,

a city

Macomad.es MiNOREs

a people n:ar the

a city of Africa,

(J<>1akcda,

MACONlTiE,

MACEDONEsCADUENI.SteCADI.

Mactsa.

Macra.
Macres

{^Hamonia,

'*'^

Ema-

Arnfiiibia,

Amon'ia, Mygdinja, Po'onia,

a kingdom that comprifed
Thcffaly, great part of Thrace, and alio
JEniatbia,

Edon'ui),

appears to have origi-

it

A.M.

3125.

Macedontcus

Sinus.

See Sa-

LONiCHi Sinus.

Macella.
Macella,

SccMacalla.
a rivulet of

Myfu, runs

into the Lupadi.

Machjera, a river of Africa.

Mach/ERON.) a fortress on
Machjerus,

the

frontiers of Arabiii,

Vvhere John the Baptift was beheaded.

MACHELON-Es,apeople
^)f

Colchisi

See
See

Negropont.

Mag r a.

{Clfivphus), a river of Afri-

flows ihr lU^h a fruitful diftrift

bearing the fame name.
Macri Campi, a fmall town of
Italy, on the river Secchid.
Macri {Maoonlicon, Macronticboi),
a citv of Thr.icc.
MaCris. See Negropont.
Mackis. See Helena..
Mackis. See Scio.
Macris. See Nicaria.
Macrobii, a p< opie of Ethiopia.
Macrceii, a people on the ifland
ca, that

a city of Sicilv.

Maces lus,

a people of Mauritania

Tingitana.

Macedon
Macrdonia

Batcdabtjut

(Macomada),

near the mouth of the

Cmyphus.

Ganges.

Macchida),
city belonging to the tiibe of Judah.

of Greece

{Mocoda-

Macumad'-s, Macros'), a city of i>yzacium, in Africa.

77:a,

Macomades Syrtis

of Numidia,

near Conftantina.

Ihire.

Maceda

and plain be~

wells.

Syrtis.

Africa.

Macazar. SeeMACUssAR.
Macchida. See Maceda.
Macclesfield, a town in Chen'.outh of the

a city

MlNOR^S.

the weftern pare of Barca,

ern pare

or

on the coaft of Britain.

Macodama. See

Cakdia.

knudom of India, on the iilc of Celebes.

Macatut.'e (^AJhyJliV)y a people in

Maccocaling/e,

iMAS.

Machthoth. See Maciimetha.

Maclenith {Maglaria), an illaud

~^

See

Mict

(^Machibotb),

of Samaria.

Tufcany.

>
Macaris.
Macaroxeson'. j

>

SeeMECHLi>j.
Sec

Machmetha

jNlACyX, a people of Arabia Felix.

'M.ACM.i.A. {Macella), a city of Calabria Ciarior.
Macaka- See Ergei..
Macarkse {Fngena), a city of

Macaria.

M.dyona),
af^
f.of
'th W:ies,

incurfions of the Britcns.

Machlyks, a pe -pie of Lybia,near
the lake Tritohis.

Cape

Macacar.

{Magona^

Africa.

montory

'\

Monrgomeryfliire, in
eredted by the Romans, to prevent the

Makra

Ma BRA

jiithe fowtb.-

Deharo.

MACuoCEPHALr,

a peo|,le of

Pon-

tus.

Macrones,

a people of Pontus.

M MB
Macrones,

MAG
Thrace,

Helena.

Macronmse.
Macronteickos,
M ACROSTiCHOs,
See

"1

of

city

Thrace, on

the lea of Marmora.

Macropolis. See Euryalus.

Macros. Sa Macomades MiKOKES.

M ACT AN.

See

Mactorium,

M^DiCA

a people of Iberia, on

the river Arcani.

M-'NALA,
M.^iNALA
Ma:naluii

town

Mad
Mae AURA /

citv

the confines of

M^ONiA,
of

Major.

Madian,

a city of Arabia Petraea,

Madida Porta. See Canapina.

Maori (Mc-eandrus, M^cmder), a
IMadrid

Madritt
Madritum
Caftile

1 {Manilla Carpet ana),

>

J
was

the chief city of

Spain,
fuuate in
feunded about A.M.

the air about this city

is

fo falu-

brious, that the plague never raged

there ; on that account the court of Spain
made it the royal refidcnce ; and it is the

moft populous city in the kingdom. As

an inducement for the king to remove
his court from Valladojd, the citizens
of Madrid erefttd the royal palace at
their own expence, and agreed that the

kcond

ftorifts in

their houfes Ihould be-

long to the king ; and tliey were confidered as his property, if not compounded
for.

Madviacis.
Mapvtos, a

See
city

AIaidstone.
of the

Thracian

Cherfonefus.
"I

T\/i

in

See

in Italy.

Magara.

a city of

Mag-

ntfia, cn the
Meander.
MiEATJE, a people of Scotland, near
Scv<jrus's Wall (now I,au lerda'e).
a

people on

Thrace and Mactdon.

a city of Cilicia,

an

eminence

on

near

Mallus.

Ma goal a

{Dalmanutbij), a fortrefs.
Sea of Galilee.
Magdalen's Ca ve, fubterraneous

on the E

side of the

apartments formed bv nature in Carinthia, ten miles E of Gortz, where the

petrifafticns refemble marble pillars,
fome entire, others broken.
Magdeburg {PurihempoUs), a city
of Saxony, in a diilricSt of the fame

name, where
the Great.
the Vandals

it

maufoleum of Otho
was deftroyed by

is

The

city

was afterwards repaired

A.D. 782, and

fortified in 931
it is
on the Elbe, and had a temple

to the s of

Pelufium.

Magdolum,

MiE ANDRoi'OLis,\
MyEANDRUs,
J

Megara.

See

Magarsos, ^
Magarsus,3

Magdolum,

Thefprotia,

ripirus.

Ma.di,

See Radnor.
a fountain of Sicily,
Magalagaza, acity of Ro.mania,

Mag;e.
Mag.ea,

dedicated to Venus.
acity of Lower Egypt,

Madri.
i*/r

city of

town

Magaba, a mountain of Galatia,

between Ancyra and the river Halys.

fcated

Mjeakder.
,.,.,. * f
MiEANDRU^.J
M^AivDRiA) a

river cf the Netherlands,

German Ocean.
Silva, a foreft in Tufcany,

the

near the mouth of the Tiber.

Mjestricht {MoJ^-e Pons), a
of the Netherlands.

Ada Minor.

r;ver of Phrygia in

Maese /

M^siA

a city towards the

near the river Adramakk.

3032

a city of Thrace.

cf Colchis.

New

falls into

Madestes,

of Afiatic Sar-

MiEOTiCA
;OTiCA Palus
Palus. ^ p
a
AsopH,
MiEfOTICVS TLacus. \ See
c
c
Sea or.
T,
M^DOTIS Falus
J
Mjese 1 {Mufa,Mfure, Helium), %

an ifland in the Atlantic Ocean, difcovered

by Henry, fon of John king of Portugal, A.D. 1420.
jVIadena, a diftrift of Armenia
J

]M a D I A {Maggta),

a city of Lydia,at the foot

Mount Tmolus.

M^ffiOTJE, a people
matia

a city of Syria.

maritime of

"1

on

Nu-

Me-

M.^NUs. See Maike.

MiEONES.
c
T
SeeLYDiA.
MiEONiA. /

Madeira,"!

Madera,

>

BcKtica, in Spain.

of jiEtolia,

midia and Getulia.

Madeba,

M^ffNOBA (MeKoia)

on mount TaphiafTus.
ara
\ ( Medaura), a

cf
PangDeus.

diftrift

acity of Spain.

M^NARiy-E, fmall idands in the

diterranean Sea, near Majorca.

Mat AN.

a city of Sicily, to the

3 fmall

Mount

{Menalomond), acity
of Arcadia, on a
M^NALL's J mountain of the fame
nan.e, which was facred to Pan.

of the river Gelas.

MacyiVia,

Regio,

at the foot of

the conijnes of

Red

fortrefs

near

the

Sea.

MageapaH
town of the

MaGEDDO.)

M AG EDO.

an inland
Arabia Felix.

QJafais),

Sabs^i, in

SteMEGIDDO.

MAGELLA(i'Vfrt5r///;;o),acityofSicily.

Magellan,

Straits of,

wtre

dilco-

MAG

MA
Magydos,

vcred in South America, by Francis

Magellan, a Portugucze, A. D. 1518.
iVlAGELLiNO. Set Mag K I. LA.
Magelopoi.IS, a ciry of Arcadia ;
appc:iis to hive been founded A.C. 368.

Maget^

between the

Mahadia.
Mahanaim,

Maggia. See Madia.

Maggiore {Locarno, Lacus

montory of Bretagnc,

Magia. See Mkyenf^ldt.

Magiovintum. ) See DunstaMagiovinum. 5
BLE.

metiuni), a citv

Magistus,

a city of Elis, in the

in Berklhire.

See Maclenith.
{Manliand), a maritime

town

Magnesia au Meandrum,

Meander, at the
which was given
Themiftoclcs, where

city of Icnia, on the

foot of Mount Sipylus,

by Artaxerxes to
he refidcd and terminated
lis,

Moant

{Tanta-

Lydia, at the
deftroyed by

city of

Sif>yliwi)y a

Sipylus,

promontory

{Eiipaioria). a city of

Magnopolitis,

the

diftrift

rounding Magnopolis.

Maine,
falls into

See

Majozimalca,
Munfter,

the Gans^es.

Magona. See Machinleth.

Magontiacum. See Mentz.
falls

into the

Maori.

river of Italy,

Liguria from Tufcany,

Tufcan Sea.

(^Agntba), formerly an
in the Mediterranean, near the
mouth of the Rhone ; now joined to the
continent by a mole.

MacUNTIACUM. )
Maguwtium. 5

See

T*T
Mentz.

of Aflyria.
a river of

in Ireland.

(^Ncw Gaza), a city of Pa-

a city in the Land

Maked,
Makeua,
> of Gilead. See MaMakkedah,J ceda.
~\

JVI

A LA c A

Malacca

Cher [onefus Aurca) , a

kingdom on a large
the fame name in Afia.
5

Malacasa

{Mycukjfus),

village

Roe >tia, between Theocs and Chalcis,

in Euboeu.
Malaga, 1 a city of Granada, in
LACE, > Spain, founded about
Malaga, J A.M. 310S, by a co3r,y of Phoenicians, who came from the
Red Sea. and plaining themfelves in
Spain, ere6fed thi.s and feveral other
cities ; it WHS taken from the M'iors, byFerdinand king of Caftilc, AD- 14^4o\

Ma

Malatia

{Mcliia), an ifland near

Sicily.

Malaxia.

SeeHELENA.

Maguelone

ifland

a city

{hernus, lernus),

lefline.

Forum

Magnus Portus. See Portfmouth,

Magnus Sinus. See Sinus.
Mago, See Port Mahon.
Magog. Sec Hier apolis.
Magon, a river of India, flows into

and

Pomona^, the

Mediterranean.

peninfula of

{Macra), a

(^Orkney,

chief of the Orkney Ifles, near the coaft.

of Scotland.
(Ba/eares, CL-earades), a
city on an ifland of the fame name in the

fur-

{Efdrrlon),
a
diftrift of Galilee, towards Scythopolis,

Magka

the Loire.

Mainland

Iris

Romanorum.
Magnus Campus

that feparates

a province of France.

MAiNE(M't'^i3a),a river of France,

Magnum Forum.

Manis'), a river of
the Rhine at

flows inta

Majuma

Pontus, at the confluence of the

with the Lycus.

a fortrefs o

'

of Magnefia, in Theflaly.

Magnopolis

town

(^Madviacis),\.ht chief

M AisE (^Manus,

Germany,
Mentz.

Mai RE
a city and a

Allhig-

in

Ma

earthquakes.

Magnesia,

Aldrume,

Majorca

his life.

Magnesia au Sipylum

Perfia.

{^Souih

y ton)y

Kent.
in A (Leuctnwi),
Greece, in the Morea.

Magna Gr^cia. See Calabria.

See Limerick.
Magnesia, a maritime diftrift on
the e^ftcrn part of Theflaly.
Magnesia. See Masissa.

France.

Adrymr, Adruof Byzacium, in Africa.

Maidstone

Magnata.

(Gol>.-e!/m),apro'
in

Maidenhead
Maidenhithe

town of Tufcany.

Ad tmetum,

Hadiumctum,

Morea.

Mount

to the

Magliano

between

Maiimou.dker, a river of
A H o M e T T a ( Adnimetun,

Firla-

nus), a lake of Italy, that feparates the

duchy of Milan from the
iibns.

Magi.ana.

Elmadia,

place

MaheSt.Cape

briga.

foot of

See

Gilead and the river Jabbok,

of the river Jordan.

Amageto-

Sec

of Pamphylia,
Catarrhafles tnd

city

rivers

Ceflrus.

a people of Africa.

Magetobriga.

Malden
Maldon
Roman

See
)

colony,

Suur.

town in
was a
burnt by order of Boa*
{Conomu?!i), a
Eflcx,

which

and rebuilt by tiie Roruans

Mai.ka. bee Malio.
MaLEVF.NTUM. Sec BkNEVEHiTO.

dicea,

MAM
Maleus

MAN

Sinus, abay of Laconia,

in f^.e ]Morca.

See Machtkleth.
(Maili), a people of India in-

Malgon'a.

Mali

Gangem, among whom Alexander

tra

was

in

great ddnger of

Malia,

i'lfiiii;

s fide

Malia, a town of Spain.

city of Fhthiotis, in
Malia, )
Malljea,5 Theffaly, near Ther;i

mopylaj, where were hot mineral fprings.

Maliacus Sinus. See Lamia-

cus Sinus.

Malio (Maka), a promontory of

Laconia, near to which the fea is very
Malli.

Mall II,

See Mali.
a people of Mefopotamia.
See Mallus.

Mallo.
Mallcea,

a city of Pcrrhcxbia, in

Theffaly.

!Mallos,

a city of Cilicia, on the

e fide of the Pyramus.

Mallus, y

Mebfefe, Mopfos), a city of Cilicia

on the river Pyramus.

Cam-

peftris,

Malm 1ST RE

(Pjramus), a river of

Cilicia Campeftris.

Malmogia,

a principal city of Sca-

founded A.D. 1322.

iViALMsBURY

{Melilune), a

town

in

Wihfhire, founded A. C. 414, by Mulinutius Dunwallo, who was the firft

Britifli king that wore a crown of gold ;
his predecelfors being accounted only as
dukes, or governors he built the Tem:

ple of Peace, now Blackvvell-hall, in

London, and caufed the four great roads
to be made acrofs Britain, viz. the Fofle,
W'atling-llrect. E.rmine-ftreet, and Ickjield-ftrtet,
ufually attribu'ed to the
;

he

ordained weights and

alfo

The Abbey was

rneafures to be ufed.

founded

Ma.^
AMERTiuM,

J
a

between

AD.

642-

for its wines.

people of Sicily.

St. i^Aletum, Aleta), a city of

Bretagne, in France.

M.VLPKi,

a city of

Apuha.

an ifland in the
Medirerranean Sea, between Sicily and
Africa it was taken pcffcliion of by the
Knights, A.D. 1531.
(Mtlile),

Malth.\ce,

fmail

ifiand

near

Mamortha.

Sichem,

See

in Sa-

maria.

Mamotta

(Arabia Felix), a coun-

where Mdiomet the founder of the Turkifh religion was born.

Mampsarus, a mountain of Zeugitry of Afia,

tana, in Africa.
hinthus),

{Mambre,

Ogyta,

a plain in the vicinity of

"Terc-

Heb-

(See Area.)
{Monaa:da,Monapia, Monabia)^

ron.

Man

an ifland in the Irifh Sea.

Manachia. SccManissa.
Manarmanis, aportin Germany.
Manassitis,

Mancacar.
Mancester
Manceter

a diftri<ft

of Paleftine,

Macassar.

See

{Caomancegttfd,

Ma7nluejfcdum), a
place of importance in the time of the
Romans, but now an obfcure village
near Atherftone, in Warwickfhire.
AIanch A La (^Spartarius Campus^, a
province of New Caftile, in Spain.
5

Manchester,^

town

Lancawhere a
college was founded A. D. 1421, by
Thomas Weft, lord Eelawar, who was

M.incunivm,

in

fi^ire,

time reftor of the p.-.rilh, confequentiy enjoined to celibacy ; bat being

at that

the

laft

family, the

of the

Pope per-

mitted him to marry, in confiJeratioti

of his endowing the college. The freefchool was founded in 1 5 1 9, by Dr. Oldham, bifhop of Exeter.
M.\.ndela, a village of the Sabines,

Mandria

a city in the
Morea, where a ttiTiplc was dtdicaccd
to -^Iculapius.
(^Epiclaurus),

Malum,

a city of Cyprus, whofe

inhabitants were removed toPaphos, by
Ptolemy the fon of Lagus.

Mama LA,

a vilbge

Ma.maloc,

Petrsea,

of Arabia

which pro-

duces ciAiianiun, myrrh, and

caflia.

{Myrioi, Myrtus), a fmall

Caftel RolTo, in

nearly
iNegropont.

oppofite

ifland

Ma.ndubii,

a people near

Auxerre,

in France.

Maxduessedu.m.

See

MancE'

ter.

MaNDUKIA,
Manes,

Corfu.

Malvasia

the ftrait

Sicily.

in Italy.

Malo,

Malta

and

Italy

of
noted

Campania,

>

Mamertini,

Mamre

boifterous.

Romans

Morea.

Mamertinum Fretum,

of Ltlbos.

nia,

a river of the

Mambre. See Mam^e.

Mamertina.
AMERTINA. See
DCC Messina.
xVlE SSI N A.
an inland town
Mamertin
AMERTiNA,~j
A,

M.[.\MERTUM,

his life.

promontory on the

Mam.\us,

a ciry cf Calabria.

rivulet

of

Locris,

in

Greece.

Manfredonia, a
Manghisi {Tap/its,

city of Naples.
Thapfus). a peninfula of Sicily, to the N of Syra-

cufe.

Manimi,
Manissa

a people of

Germany.

{Magncfiat Manachia), a
city of Caria, in Afia Minor.
See MAGLIA^^.a-

Manhana,

]\I

MAR

A R

Ma\"n ARiciuM,

city

-a

of Gallia

Belg'ca.

Man RES A
lonia,

111

{Bacafis), a city

(rf

Cata-

Spain.

Mans

{Sumilinum, Findin:i7n), a city

of Or.taiinnis, -n France.
Mansfeldt, a town of Saxony, in
a dill lit I'f the fame name.

Mantegna
Mantigna

MANriNEA.

SeeGoRiZA.

>

Mantinorum

Oppidum.

See

Bastia.

Mantua,

the chief city of a dnchy

bearing the fame name,in Italvi is felted
on an illard, in themidftofa lai<e farmed by the Mincio j it was founded about
A.M. 2834, and hiving been dtftrcyed,

was repaired A.C. 334, by Mintus,

fon

of Tyrefia the propht'cls. The city lias

frequently fuftaincd great injuries, and

been

as often

repaired

by

particularly

A.D. 452, by Agilulphus, the

Lombard, in 592, and various other
times.
It was fevered from the empire
Attila,

who

about 1092, by Matildis,

confiderably, and gave

it

it

enlar;;td

to the P<

e;

which it was governed by the famiiy of Ripa, the Pdledrunii, and the
Paffcrini, the latter of whom were expelled by Goiizaga, in 1308.
The emperor Sigifmund created Lewis (fon of
f rancis) Gnnz :ga, the fi-ft marquif, in
1437 ; and Charles the Fifth railed it to
after

dukedom

.n

About two

i;24.

miles

from this citv, at a place called Petula

(formerly i^ndes Vicus), the poet Virgil

was

Mantua Carpetana. SccMa-

taken by Pilillra-

tus

the

tyrant,"

J A.M. 3407. Near

this city the Athenians (lew 700,000
Perfians in 3459, and in the adja ent
plains Thcfeus fltw the buH thar had
done To much injury in tlie country.
Maraihos.) See
^^.r^r,
c
t\a
Margath.
Mara THUS. J
(^Mara/mm,
Marazu
Maralhffium)y
a ciry of Lydia, in Afia.

Ma?vBELA

MaRBElla

Mar BURGH

{M.i:t.u7n,

[Barhefola,

Barl/t'

Barbtfula),
city of G'a i^da, in Spain.
citv on the

fitly

fide of

Maiium), a

Cindia

Marc A,

a city on an ifland of the

gulf of Venice.
d'Ancona (^PmiopjUs), a
diftridt of Italy, compriling Rimini, Pefaro, Fano, Senegaglia, Ancona, Ur-

fame name,
Marc A

in the

bino, &c.

Marcelling {Mylas, Myla), ariver

of Sicilv.

Marche d'Ancona.
ca d'Ancona.
Marchena,

See

Ma r-

a city of Andalufia, ia

Spain.

Marcia.

Sec

Rkodes.

Marcia

AqjjA, water conveyed by

Anciis Marcius, from the Fucine Lake
to Mount Aventine, in Rome, adftance
exceeding 'hirty miles ; it is the moil
pure water that was conveyed to the city.
Marciana Silva. See Black.

Forest.
See

Martia-

NOPOLIS.

Marcigliano(

PRID.

MANTZECHiiniT A,

Maov,

acity of

Media.

a city of Paleftine, i4ar

tiie

Sea.

Crujlumerhim , Cruftumiuv,^, Piciiy of the S.ibines, in Italy.

Marcina,

city

of Campania, ia

Italy.

Maracanda.

See

Samaracan-

ua.

Marcius Saltus,

a place in Li-

guria.

Maradel,

a city

of Spain, taken

from the Moors.

Maradunum.

See

Market

Overton.
Marandeans, a people of Media.
Maranitte, a people on the conr
fines ef

a city of Attica,

Marcianopolis.

Isntn.

Dead

Marathon,
Marathona.
Marathro,
Maratono,

Armenia.

MaRASiUM.

SteMARAZU.

Makat

(Muromasy Maronea, Marogna), a city of Ciconta, in Thrace,

near the lake ifmaris, where Philip cxercifed great cruelty.

Maratacupris,

village

ne3r

Apamea.

Maratha,

avillage of Arcadia.

Mak ATHE, a fmallifland near Corfu.

Maz^-Athesiuji.

See

Marazu,

Marco

St. (^Agnthyryia, Agathyrfa,

Argentanum, CalaSia, Gale Ada), a city
of Sicily, founded By Agathyrnus, foil
of .iEoius, about the fame time that Troy

was founded.

Marcodava.
Marcodurum.
Marcomagu.m.
Marco.manni

See

Marcosek,

I
J

(Mora-jiy

Moravi-

people of Germany, who on

being expelled their country, A.D. 5,
took up their abode in Bohemia.
Marcopolis. See VVurtzburg.
Marcosek (^Marcodaiia), a city of
Dacia.
t7>is),

MAB.DE,acityof Calachcne,

in Affy-

MAR

MAR
Mariana

MaPvDI (Marotrit^, MaraniL-p), a

people ou fhe confines of Armenia.
Mardia, a place in Thrace, noted
for an ent^ahcment between Conftantine
and

Licinius.

Mar

SccGalejon.

Fossa.

MARiANDYNi,ape

ipieof Bithynia.

Mariandyni Sinus, > a bay nejr

Mariandynum,
Bithynia.
S
Mabiani See Sierra Morena.
Marianum, a city o'^^Coifica, on a

D. 315.

di-Mecca

{Ambicus
Sibetween Egypt and Arabia;
coniidered by lome .uthors as the Red

pn min^orv of he fame name.

Mxrica, a city of Campania,

Sea, and bv o'hers, as

Italv.

Kus), a (ca

Mardus,
jnt

the

Mare

o.ilv a pare of it.

Marica

Media, flows

iiver of

:)

an Sea.

('1.1

In? ERvuM. See Sea. Tus-

Maridunum.
Marieburc,

can.

MaREMoRTUUM.
Maf. sKiBRLM.

Mare
Mare
Gulf

3a

SeeSEAjDEAD.
Se-: Sea, Red.

Se-

.-iea.

suferum.

bee

lis.

Dead.
Venice,

Egypt, on the

of

city

Lake Mareotis.

MareaLacus

>

M.'VREOxrs

andria, in Egypt,

Maresa
Maresia

bee

Charon'.

Marga

iaks,

Mariti.ma.

Upper Mcesia.

eople of Media.

MaRGAsis,

a city of

Margath

{Mar at bus,

Media,
Maralhoi'), a

oppofue the ifland

Phceu'cis,

Arad'is

Margedukum. )
Margidunum. J

See

ISee

Marginia.

Mariza

(Hfdrus), ar'ver ofThrace;

flows into the Archipelago.

Marxelhaz
Market Overton

Belvoir

Marmarenses,

Estarabad.

See Marcus.
Mar~um. See Galombuz.
Marcus {Margis)^ a river of Servia
flows into tlie Dan be.
a river of

MARGVET.E,a

Margiana

Marmarid^,

falls

Marmarium, )
Marmora, an

people of Candah.ir,

(Hnmio>!p), a cityof Argoli?,

Temple

a people of Lycia.

iacred to Neprune.

Maria

{Punditaria), an ifland in
the Tiilcan Sea.
Mariaba {Meriaba), a city of Arabia F lix, near rhe Red Sea.

Mariame,
Mariamme, I a city of Phoenicia.
Mariammia, J
Mariamne, rhe name of a tower
"]

Greece.

li''hi!e

Sea

Sfa),

is

Marmorica

Marne

Paris.

Mab abodui,

people

f>f

Germany.

Marobudum. See Prague.

Marocz {MariJiuSyMiiriJus, Kbaio)j

) {hlcxa), a

maritime

of

of
{Proponlis,
fuuate between
Europe and Aha, and has a commuaication with the Archipelago, and the
Black Sea.
(Marmarica), ^ diftriA
cf Africa.
{Matrona),z riverof France,
unites with the Seine a little above

lem.
\

pont.
iiland

Proconnesus.

Marmora,

the

Herod on the walls of Jcrufa-

Mariana
Mariana Colonia

a reck

between Cyrcne and Egypt.

Marmarion, I a town of Negro-

See

-town of Corfica.

Maradu-

See Marmorica.
a pcoule of Lybia,

Marmarica.
;

in Perfia.

built b)

\ wtm), a vil-

in the eaftern extremity of Lycia.

into the Oxus.

Marmarexsiuivi Rupes,

Margis.

Maria

See .Hiera.
See Martesue.
Alpes. See

lage in the cnuntv of Rutland.

"I

Margiama.

Margus,

Scordus. Scodrus),

MaritimjE
MoNTAGNE Dl TeNDA.
Marium. See Famagusta.

Castle.

Margana.

the

which

IVlARisius, > a river of Dacia.

(H:cra), one of the Li-

a city in

t)

Marisus, J
Marissa SccMareisa.

Marii AMD.

Marga,

bv

Marionis. See Hamburgh.

Marios. A city of Laconia.
Maris, a river of Scythia.
Marisch, "1

Alex-

'fie s.

where was

PrulTi

mountains that l"epar-i"e Dar

dania and Moefia from Ilivricum.

{Murijfa), a fortrefs
near Eleuiheropolis, in

Mare TAMO

or

a cilUe tiefted in

a range of

Afr.

city

Carmarthen.

Marienb7:rg,5

(Mr>7.f), a lake
to the s "f

of

contines

See

Marinat {Scardusy
a

aforeftonthe

T.uron c Knights, A D. 1281,

a town wa -djoined in 1^02.

of.

Mare A.

pari

SiLVA,

MariCjE Lucus,
Camp <nia.

ia

a.

river of Sarmatia.

Marodubus.

See

Prague.

MAR

A R

IM

M.VROGXA,
Maron'Ea,

> a city of Thrace,

y where Philip exercifed great cruelty.
Maron'ea, a city of Italy.

See Marat.
Maron'itje. See Mardi.
Marosch, a city of AliaticTur-

Maroxias.

was accuftomcd

Marosini
near Pifcai

a,

{M/vrrudm),

it

poflefl'cs

vjaa one of the firft ci'ics thai were

converted to tlie faith, by La7.arus, who
was appointed their firft bilhop: he,
with Mary Magdalen and Martha (his

and

people

in St.

in Italy.

Marpesius.

See

Marpessa,
Marpessus,

I
S

Cocas.

from the ptrl'cculion whereStephen luffcrcd.

mountain on the

which

Paros,

'''s

Marpessus,)
.,
Marpesus, ^

J-

Marpurg

MaRSES.
^
^^

Marsias.
Marsi, a

)
>

Lippc,

in

people

A/r

Maarsares.
near

the

Mattia-

cvm, Mauii/m, AmaJ/.^, A',?ii/ia, Ami/hts),

a city of Helfe, in Germany, appears
to have been either founded or rebuilt
about A. D. 146; the caftle was ereftcd
bv the bifliop of Cologne, in 1434 ; the

by William the land;;rave,

1409; and the univcrfity, by Philip
ha.l,

landgrave, in 1526. At a place

called Gieflen, within two miles of this
city, Lewis the landgrave erciled an
Univerfity fur Lutherans, in 1607, between whom and the Calvinift Divines
of Mirpurg, there were continual dif-

the

fenfions.

river

Germany.
Marfiaini),

{At'cllinum

Marsigni,

'

-'

See

citv of Italy, in the torritory of

c-\n.,a-.
a city or Mylia.

(^tVIiirnJj>yrgnm,

Ma RSI CO

abounds with white marble.

in

to

It

fillers) fled

l<ev.

new

term

the miflrcfs of
an cxcciltnt
l>.irbourfur fliippiiig of any diim-nfloDi

education.

a people

Naples.

Moravia

of

and Bor.emia.

Marsyaba, a
Marsya, )
Maisyas, \

city of
a

Arabia.

river of Phrygia

flows

into the

Me-

ander.

Maksyas

(Sfyrgtis), a river of Syria;

unites with the Euphrates.

Marsyas,

the valley between Liba-

nus and Antihbanus,

in Syria.

Marta, a river of Traly.

Martaignac ipRodi'.rui,
jiach),

a city of the

Lower

Marti-

Valair,

ia

Switzerland.

Martegue {Maritima), a
Provence, in France.

city

of

Marriche,

Marthama,

Marro

MartiaAq^ua. SccMarcia.
Martian a Silva. See Mar-

a citv of Parthia.
[Metnurus), a river of Calabria, flows into the Tufcan Sea.

MaRRUBIUM,>> c'VT^t,t^.
bee MoREA.
Marruvium. )
Marrucini (Marucini), a people
near Pefcara, m Italy.
..

Marsa

(Maxu/lii,

Mazula), a

city

a people of Gallia Bei-

founded by Trajan, AD.

his war with Decebaius.

Martinc;!,
cynian

gica.

]\Jarsala (Li/jd^um),

city

of

fortrefs

on

Sicily.

Marsalquiver, )
Marsaquiver, 5

the

coaft

of

Barbary, in Africa.

Marsch
mnny,

CIANAv
a R T r A NO p o L I s ( MarciatKipoUi ),
the metropolis of Lower Mctfin, was
J03, during

MaRTINACH. SteMARTAIGXAC.

of Africa proper.

Marsacii,

a city of Africa.

(Miirus), a river of Ger-

that feparates Auftria from

Hun-

and flows between Vienna and

Prefburg into the Danube.
Marseilles (^M^ijp/ia), a maritime
city of Provence, in France, appears to
have been founded by a colony of the
Phocians (who abandoned their own
country to avoid the tyranny of the Perfians), about A.M. 3351.
In this city
was a temple dedicated to AvjoIIo, and
an univerfity remarkable for the frugality and civil behaviour of the flugary,

dents, to which the Romans fent t'neir

children to be educiteil, it being llvUd

hy Cicero the Athens of Gaul

and Pliny

foreft,

in

a people near the

Her-

Germany.

Martispup.gum. See Marpurg.

MARTYROPOLis,acity on the fron
tiers of

Pcrha.

Marubio, )
r
L
P
Marubium, \ t^'^y ^^'^f Sa.
'"^'^'yMaruvium, i '^'""'
Marucini. See Marrucini.
Marus. Sec Marsch.
.

jNIarvc^t,

a people of Baftria,

in

Afi^.

Marza
the

irte

Sirocco,

a fmall

gulf near

where the Turks

of Malta,

landed in 1365, and befiegcd Valetta ;

on that account the Grand Maftcr ordered three forts to be cre(Mc.'i,two at
the entrance of the gulf, ind 01% -n a
p^int of land that projects towartls the
middle of ir.

Marzei.la

{Mcijfiila),

Marzilla

Navarre,

founded A.

Ivi,

3329.

aiity of
in Spain,

MAS

M
Mastva,

SeeMASSADA.

Masada.

^''ASiEsiLll, a people of Lvbia.

Mascari (I'lrfa, Inefia, JEt!!a\ a
city oi-Sic'lv,on thcs fide of mount Ginel.

Mascon

{Matifco, M(Uifton'), a city

on the river Saonne, was

with a wall, AT). 1221.

of France,
fortified

Mascloth.

Ste Massada.
a people of Mauritania

Masices,
Tintitana.

a river of

Libya In-

flows into the Atlantic.

Masius,

mountain of Armenia

RIasphaGalaad( Mr:pah Gikaif),

the upper part of GileaJ annexed
mounts Herman and Libaaus.

Maspha
to the tribe of

to the

{M!z,pab), a city beioni^ing

Judah, fiiuate to the NEof

Eienrher^pohs.

Maspha

(Mizfah),

Hivirrs, at the foot cf

a city of the

Mount Hermon.

acity in
the \v
MASSA^'ETER^E^:SIG, I
cany, rear the fe,, ; the birthof
place of Gallus Csefar, brother of the

IVIassa,

eii'P-ror

Ju

ian.

Maesabatica( Mejfabatica,
a

balene),
jVi

'1

of

city

Fjsphlagonia,

Euxine Sea.
Matan {MaSinn), one of the Philippine Ides in Afia, where Magellan
was flain in 152 i.
Mat A PAN Cafe {T'enarium, I'd-

mod

the

ttarus),

fouthern

pjint of

Europf.

Matelica,

a city of Ancona,

in

Matiana,>
Matiena,)

a diftrift

the

Media, on
of Ar-

o*^

confines

menia.

Matiem,

Major.

c^aft of the

It.--;v.

Masitholt's,
terior

towards the

A U

Mefa-^

near

of Elynnais,

diftrift

Zaerus.

SeeSAVAS.

Massada
Massadoth

) {MafLloth,M.tfada),
5 a city of Gaiilce.

Mass^esyli,

peopie of Nunnidia

propei
a city of India,

fubdued

by Alexander.

Mas SAGE T^,

people of Scythia,
to the E of ti'e Cafpian Sea.
MASSAGETJE,a people of Eftarab^d,
a

Massalioticum.

the moft cnpa-

mcu h of ihe Rhone.

Massas'a. SeeMESSANA.

See

tvt

Mascon.

a City on the north fide of

Candia.

Matray,
Matreium,
fpruc, at

a peop.e near the

in

citadel

the

Tyroi, near lathe foot of the Alps.

5

Matrenus.)
T>
Matrinus. } SeePioMPA.
MaTRONA. SeeMARNE.
,

Mattheo,

St. (/<:, i///,'

Arragon. in

Mattiac.i; Aau^. >

MaTTIACI FoNTES. \

Mattiaci,
Rhine and

Indlhili,

Sp.i'n.

Se^

Wis-

BADflN.

people between

Wefer,

the

Mattiacum. )
Mattium.
\
Maura, St. an

in

the

Germany.

c
^,1
SeeMARPURG.
ifland in the

Medi-

terranean, ne^rthe coaft of Albania.

Maure, St. a city of Touraine, in
France.

St. See San'ta

Maura.

M AUB ETAN lA.SeeMAUKITANIA.

{Maurujii)^ the

inhabitants

of Mririrania.

mouth

Maurienke,

a valley of

Savoy, be-

tween Mount Cenis and Piedmont.

of the Indu?.

Massicus.
Massilia.
Ma3SIL1A.

See

Moxdragone.

See Map>.seilles.

{iMazovia,
province of Po'and.

Mauritania

{Maurvfia)., an excountry in A;rica, comprifing

Fez and Morocc".

tenfive

SeeMARZILLA.

Massovia

Pioctnjii), a

P/Iauritania Cjesariensis,

Massy LA, aninland J iflricl: of Mau-

Mauritania
trift of

apef^p'e of Numidia.
a city of Lydia, en the

Mast AUK A.

Mastramela,

See
a

Maestricftt.
lake near Mar-

fe!<s

Mastrtga

{Herir.onnjfa'), a city

of

AflHtic B: fph" U-.

{Mivjla),
of I aracian Cherloudus.

Maurirnn'a

Sitifensis,

a dif-

Casfarienfis..

Mauritania Tingjtana, the

See Tanpart of Mauritania.

\v; ftern

gier.

norr^> fide of the Mcjanuer.

Mastericht.

the

eaflern part of Mauritania.

ritania.

Mastusia

Matium,

MauPvI

cious

Massyli,

yew-trees.

in

MaTISCO.
i\T..^r.^..
Matiscon.

Maure,

in Pcifta.

Massaki,

abc'nnding

IndiHlis), a city of

Massabitica.

Massaga,

a people of Media, on the

Armenia.
IMATiLTCA,acityofUmb'-i3,inItaly.
Matixus, a mountdin of Apulia,

frnrtif^rs of

Maur Kirchen
village

t;f

See Mauritania.
See Mauri.
MaUSOLI MoNUiMENTUM, the
tomo of Maufulus, king of Caria,erefted by his queen Artcnaha, (See Nesi.)

Maurusia.
Maurusii.
,

protnonory

{Ad Mawos'), a

Auftria.

M
Maxala,
Maxera,

E C

a city of Africa.

a river of Hyrcania, flows

into the Cafpian Sea.
Maxer.^, a people of Hyrcania.

Maxi

{Lorjma), a maritime town of

{Hada-

Maximianopo.lis

Maximimanopolis

) drui.jnon),

a city of Samaria.

Maxula; SccMarsa.
Maxyes,

people of Libya, to the

Mayence. See Men tz.

May, ) one ot the C;ipe

Mayo,

Id. ids, in the

on the coart of Africa.
)

Mazaca.

bia

eirsea.

Medama

{Mt'dma), a river of Ca-

Medama.
Medamne.

See Rossano.
See Mesopotamia.

Mi^DAVA.

SecMEDABA.
SeeMADAURA.

Medaura.
Medelin

INIaz^i, a people of Pannonia Infeof Morocco,^

eredled by the Pornigucfe, which the
emperor of Motoccx befieged with
fortrefs

200,000 men,

1562,

in

Medeo>?,

An icyra.
Medeon,

city

but without

a maritime city of Sicily,

ROIl,'

gh.

Media, a kingdom
See ScHiRWAN.

SeeMEGARA.

Mazarino,
MazERAS, a

river of Hyrcania, flows

5 Libya, who were very

fwift runntrs, and expert at throwing

Mazor. See Mizraim.

Mazovia. See Massovia.
Mazula. See Marne.

Meaux

(^latiniiTTi,

Mebsese.

Cfvitas Meldoriim,

town

of Arabia Felix,

where great numbers of

pilgrims refort.
in

{Drrpanum),

a pro-

Candia.

Mechleneurg,
Lower Saxony,

in

Mechlin

Mechlyn

ji

city

of Dacia, near

in

Celi,

Medina dE

las Torres,

of El^r.imadiira, in
fine- of

a city of Old Caf-

Spam.

principality

cf

Germany.
{Macblyn), a city of
]3ribanr, where a par-

>

See

a city

Spain, on the con-,

Andalufia.

in

.n

city of

Spain.
a

citycf

Spain.

Sidoni.^ {Afida, Afinda.,

AJindum'), a fortrefs of Andalufia, in
Spain.
Talnari, a town fituate

Medina

between Arabia Deferta and Arabia Felix, remarkitble as being the burial-place
of Mahoinet ; it is called the city of the
prophet, on account of tJic inhabitants
granting him proteflion when he was
place he

was

firft

Mecca

invefted

and in this
with regal

power: he died
a

liament was eftabliflied A.D. 1473.

In
the univerfity of this city there were the
fonsof nine kings, twenty-four princes,
and nine earls, all purfuing their ftuilies
In the year 1547,
at the fame time.
800 barrels of gunpowder were deftroycd
in the magazine by lightning.
Mechmas. See Michmas.

Mecon.
Mecone.

cfimpelled to leave

Mechia Cape
montory

Media,

Medina

Malrhstra.

See
a

diftrift of

was Ecbatana.

Medina del Rio Secco,

Mr:!di Libert),

Medina

Leon,

a city of
Brie, in the Ifle of France, which fuftained a fiege three months, in 1421.

Mecca,
Mecha,

w-hfife capital

Leon,

See Mastusia.
See Mazices.

Mazyges.
Melaa, Moldi,

Media,

Medina del Campo,

weapons.

Mazusia.

a dirtrift
'^f

towards thf Calpinn Sea.

tilc,

(Macr^'^j), a pcnpleof

Afia,

Ts'ailTus.

into the Cafpian Sea.

Mazices
Mazichi

Upper

of

Media Atrap.'Vtene, )
Media Atrapatia, 5

Mediae" A,

fime name.

in a valley of the

Phocis, near

City of Boeoti.i,
See Peterbo-

Media MAGNA,a

effe6V.

Mazara,

of

Medhamstead.

SeeTisARiA.

Mazagan',

{Colon a M'lallina), a
Eltramadura, in Spain, on th

01

Gurtdia-ia

de Verd
Atlantic

jrior.

iniflile

Mecyberna, a city of Macedonia,

between Olynthus and Torone.
Mkdaba {Mcdwja'), a city of Ara-

town

of the Triton.

Ocean,

labrii Ultra.

Caria.

fi

SyciON,

in the year 637, hut

the Mahometan epoch takes date in 622,
the time of his leaving Mecca.

Mediolanium. SccSaintes.
Mediolanum. See Milan.
Mrdiolanum. SccMeivod, in
North Wales.

Mediolanum AuLERcoRUM.See
EUREUX.

Mediolanum Gugernorum.
Movland.
Mediolanum Ordovicum. See
Llanvelun.
See

Mediol.\num Santonum.
SAiKIES.

See

MEG
Mediomatrices,
Mediomatrici,

MEL
a

people bethe

tween

Rhine and ihe Mofelle.

Mediomatricorum Oppidum.

Megarsus, a riverof India.

Megattchos (Myrfen), a city
opia.

Megeste,

See iVlETZ.

Mediterranean Sea
Mediterraneum Mare

(^In-

ter-

an ifland on the coaftof

Lycia.

Megiddo

(Magedo, Mageddo), a

num Mivd), a fea which divides Europe

and Afia Minor from Africa; it has

city of Galilee.

acommunication with the Atlantic Ocean

by the Straits of Gibraltar and with the
Black Sea by the D.irdatielles, the Sea
of Marmora, and the Strait of Conllan-

Ceylon.

Medma.

See

a city of Caria.

Megista,

Medoacus

{Meduacui), a river of
people of Thrace.

MeDOBREGA.)
Medobkiga. >

SeeARMEN-XA.

^Miitilum), a fortrefs at the

Apennines, beyond Mutina

(^^-f/cw), a riverof the

Morea.

See Medoacus.
See Maine.
MEDU.LiA,acity of Albania, in Italy.
Medus, a river of Media, falls into
the Araxes.
WAY, a river of England, that
divides into two branches, one of which
falls into the Thames, at the Nore, the
other difembogues into the German
Ocean, near Fcverlham, in Kent.
Megabarenses, a branch of the
Troglodyta;, in Upper Egypt.
a people of EMegabari,
}

Meduacus.
Meduana.

Megabaradi, \ thiopia.
Megali A, a fmall ifland nearNapIes.
Megalopolis

Meg A POLIS

a city of

Arcadia, in the

Morea.

Megalopolis,)
Megapolis,
5
Megalopolis >
Megapolis
5

Megara

{Mnur),

"^

near Argos.

fontus,

of

in Afia.

(Alcalhoe), a city of

Acha-

founded A-C. 1131, whoie ruins demonftrate its formi;r grandeur.

MiiGARA (AJcatbo!, Mazarino), a
city of Livadia, on the bdronic gulf ; at
war with the Athenians, A.M. 3350.
ia,

Megara

{Magaria), that

Megaria

<^f

of

part

Car-

thage which encompaffcd the citadel.

Megara. ) See Augusta Me-

MEGARIS.5
Megaris, a
MegaRIS, a

gar a.
diftrift of

Bagadras), a

(fiflgraf/a,

MeIDOEK-IGA.

SeeAR?4ENNA.

(ylfps Clupta,

Qiappa), a city

of Africa.

Meissen
a city of

{Mifaia,- Mifaa, Meypn),

in the eledorate of

Germany,

Saxony, feated on the Elbe ; it was

founded A.D. 931, to prevent the incurfions of the Hungariansand Vandals.
Meivod {Mediolanum), once a city,
now a village, in Montgomerylhire, in
North Wales.

Mela

(Mella), a river of

IMela

{Mdevis, Milevium), a city of

Lombardy.

Africa.

Mel.?: {Mcles),

a city of

Samnium,

Mel;en;e,

a village of Attica.'

MEL^NiE {Mekuaa),

a city af

Ar-

cadia.

Melamphillus.
M^,
ELAMPHYLLUS.

Melampyrgus
city of

See c
Samos.

>

{Chara

Chijar),

Phrygia.

Melanagetuli

(NigrilO'), a people of Getulia, in Africa.

MELANCHLiENi,

Melane.

See

Melaneis.

Melanek,

people neat the

Samos,

in the

Ar-

See

Roche, La.

a city of Arcadia.

Me

lanes {Nigri Monies), mountains

of Arabia Petraea.

Melanes,
lix,

mountains

towards the Pel

fian

Arabia Fe-

in

Gulf.

Melania, a city of Cilicia,

Melanippea, a fmall ifland or rock
near Cyprus.

Melano,

an ifland in the bay of

Caria.

Melanogjetuli.

Melanosyri,

Achaia.

fmall ifland in the

See

Melana-

Tuf-

people

of Syria

between the Euphrates and the Mediterranean.

See

in

Italy.

getuli.

can Sea.

Megarsus.
Megarsus,

of Pars, in Perfia.

Megara.

chipelago.

{Zela), a city

city

See

Cimmerian Bofphorus.

a city of Achaia,

'he

an ifland on the coaft of

Megores, a people

Med

Megale Polis

the ifland of

Cilicia.

Me is

MEDOBiTHYNija

Medon
Medcxe

lake oa

river of Africa.

Italy, flows into the gulf of Venice.

Medolo

Megrada

Rossano.

Medmassa,

foot of the

Megisba,

Megra.

tinople.

ow

an eminence, between Egypt and Ethi-

Magarsus.

a city of Sicily.

Melanta.
Melanthii.

See

Melencius.

SeeMELANTii..

MEM

MEL
a river of European
flows into the Boryfthent;s.

Melanthhs,
Sarmati

-,

Melavtiana

MELA.VTfAS

Melanfii
the

liliind of"

of rhract.-.

(^Md.a/iib::),

neks near

riviir

of

Achaia, in the

river of

Bccotia,

flows

into the lake Copais.

LAS. a river of

Pamphylia,
Me
Me LAS, a river of Thrace.
Melas {Facelinui), a river of Sicily.
Me LAS. a river of Thtfif^ly.

Mel AS,

river

.1

Melasso.

Melatie
lis

of

Armen:

the metropo-

Min.)r.

{Mcdjjb, Mde:ui\ a city

of Ndtulia, 111 Afiaiic Turkey, whofe

ruins evince itsfoimer grandeur.
Melck, {Naniaie), a fortrcfs of

Lower

Mel

JJ^^^*Meldi L1BER1.5

a cicy of Africa, to ihe s

Set

town of

P\RAeOT.4.MIA.

See Samos.
See Mtf.iTyEA.
See Melaniias.

Meiitia.
Melitias.
Melitta,

a city ercdlsd

by Hanno

on tnecoaftof the Atlantic.

Mella.

Mela.

See

of Bcecica,

city

in

Mellisdrgis, acity 'if Macedonia,

between TnelTalonica and ApoUonia.

SeeMELUN.

Melodunum.
a

MELOEbSA,

Holftein, in

fmall iiland

on the

coaft of Calabria.

.ny.

Sec Malmsbury.
See
I\'I E L E .< c I u s
\ ( Mclanta, M- Ionia"),
Melentius 5 a city of Dalmatia,
on the g'llfcf Venice.
7 a nver of Ionia, near
Meles,
Meletis, 5 whofe fource Homer is

Melonta.

Meldune.

Mkl^n^.

Melen^.b.

fupf'Med ro have compofed the Iliad.

MELETIS SiN'US. See SMYRNiEUS.
Melfa ) {Mr- 1phi, Mtipb'u Mel-

Melfe

/"-).
flows into the Liris.

Melfi,

Mel Bocus, a mountain inGcrmany.

Me lib(EA, a city of Theflaly, at the
I

Oeta.
an idand of Syri?, at the
mouth vi tne Orontes, nhofe inhabitants
were noted tor dying purple.
'.'lit

Meljbcea.

SeePlSMOTTA.

Me ticus. See Lamiacus.

Me LI DA, an iiland of Daimatia,

the gult or Venice.

Melieis. See Melos.
Meligunis, one of the Lipari
iHands, near Sicily.
Mklilla, a town of Fez, in Africa,
taken by the Spaniards, A. D. 1496.
LIN A, 3 city of Argos.
Melis. See La^iiacus.

Me

Melis A.

3 city of

Melissa,

Melos
Tba/h,

(Mr/w,

Great Greece.

village

of

where Aicibiades was buried.

Phrygia,

M:t:.:!lis,

OJjn.i,

^iViiii,

CerefiS,

Cbrvfe),

P.ipbus,

Mlicny
JEna, JEibrta, ^Vile,
one of tne Cyolade

To^fus,

T,\tfos,

Toa{[us,

on wtiich a citv appears to have

been fouaded about A. M. a 5 22.
ill.inds,

M^-LPES.

in

Arcadia.

a vi!].it.e of

Melfes.

See

Melrose,
fliire,

Melfes.

See

Melpia,

Scotland

town tf R oxburghwhere an abbey was

founded A. D. Iij6, wherein Ja.nes,

earl of Douglas, who was Hiin at the
battle of Octciburn in I?8S, and who is
Cbevior-chafe, lies buried.
is feated near the Tweed;
and on the adjacent hills there are traces
of a Roman camp.

recorded

in

This town

Melus
in

See Melencius.
{Minarin), z^a iiland in

the Tufcan Sea, near L'-^/ho'-n.

Meli'is.

\ a city of Italy, in the

territory of Naples.

Melichie.

AlbLORiA

river of Italy,

MelfIA,)

SeeSuUR.

Meliti-.s.

of Uuca,

foot of

T EN B, a province of Cappa-

Spain.

SeeMEAUX.

>

Germ

docia.

Mellaria,

Meldorp,

P iithi-

Melite, a city of loaia.

Melite. See Samos.
Melitena. See Melita.
Mklitenk, a province of Anneniii.

-^ullria.

Meldita,

a city of

LIT A R\, acityof Phrygia, on the

connnes of Ga.atia.
LITE. See Malta.

MeLITENE.

Melazzo.

{M'-.'iiint),

Melaz/.o

rh^ffdly.

MlLITENTE.

I inia.

o*"

Sec

( M'J'ttia)

.^

Me

Morea.

Me LAS,

(^M^liunt), a province of

Me

of Cappadocia.

a river

a himlet of Attica.

Cappadoea.
LI T ;e A

Malta.

See

Melita,
Melita
otis, in

S imos.

Mel AS, a

Me LAS,

(MZ/V/.-Js), a vil-

Uge

Memta.

so r Seine {Mdudunum), %

citv in the iile of France.

M.'-.MACENi, a powerful nation of

Afn.

Membresa,

"^

Mem Bu ESS A, >

Membrissa, j

Memim

lia

{Mtmem),

city of
Pioper.

Africa

a people of

Gal-

iNarboncnfis.

Mem.minge.v
a to vn

'if

Memnov,
Thebes,

(^RoJrum Nd/.wvi^},

Sjabia.

in

Egypt,

part

of the city

of

MEN
Meimnones,

MER
Mekoeardi,

a people of Ethiopia,

Memnonevm, the citadel of Sufa.

Memnonia. See Susa.
Memnonium. See Memnon.

Major

Memphis

on the Alps.

{M/fer, Mopk, Noph), a

Egypt, appears to have been
founded on the weftern banks of the
IVile about A.M. 2209
near (his city
are the Pyramids, which are ruppoftd
to have been ereifted as fepvilchres for
city

of-'

the kings of Egypt ; one of them is

about 4S1 feet in perpendicular height,
and covers, at its bate, about eleven Englifh acres of ground ; as it gradually diminithes to the funnmit, each ftone forms
a ilep, which are fnd to be 208 in number; but in this refpeft there are various
accounts.

MENiE,

re-

people

of

-1

of Sicily.
( a city
UTr,,,
^
^
Men^nos,3
MeNALOMONO.) c -it
MiENALUS.
MeNALUS.
1 ^^^
-

Menapii,

Germany,

near the Rhine.

Me.napiorvm Castellum.

See

Menaria. See Meloria.

Mende, a city of Pailene, in MaceMendeli.
Mendes, a

See ^E^fr)ELI.
of Egypt, on the

city

Mendefian mouth of the Nile, where the

inhabitants worlhipped Pan, under the
form of a goat.
Mendicjno {Pa>:dq/ia), a city of
Calabria, on the river Acheron.
BIenehould, St. a town of Champagne,

in

dania.

Menelaites
Egypt,

{Menelaus), a
bE of Alexandria.

to the

city of

Menelaium,

a citadel of Sparta.

Menelaius,

rugged

Gaza.

Menosca, a city of Spain,

frontiers of France,

Menelat's, a maritime city of Marmorica, on the iVIediterranean.

Menelaus. See Menelaites.
) (Mr;7<^, Mineo), a city

Menena

of Sicily.

Menesthei PortuS)

a maritime

of Boetica, in Spain.

Meninx.
Menius,
through

See

Gerbi.

a river of the

Elis, into the

Mknlaria.
Mennis,

Morea, flows

Ionian Sea.

SeeMuRCiA.
city

of AfTyria,

where

bitumen abounds.

Mexnith
Ecoilpolis,

near

on the

Mentesa. See Mentissa.

MentEsE (Mym/us), a city of Caria,
near Haiicarcaffus.
Mentesja"^ {Mcntfja), a city of
Mentisa > Spain, to the e of

Mentissa 3 Caflona-vieja.
Mentz (Mayence, Magit72tiacum, Moa city of Germany, en the
appears to have been founded

foritta(nm\

Rhine

by Trebcta,A.M. 1950; the univerfity

was. founded by Dia'herus, A. D. 1482.
Menus. See Maine.
Menuthias, an ifland in the Red
Sea, near the promontory Prafum.
Meones. See Lvdia.
MEOTIsPALUS.SeeAsOPH,SEA OF.
a

city

of

Palelline,

beyono. Jordan.

MEauiNENZA
m

Merapxa.

MerCone
Morgentiuvi),

{O^ogeja),

Spain
See

city

Siphanto.

{Mnygantia, Morgcntia,
of iicily.

a city

Mercurialis Pacus,
Zeugitana,

a village of

in Africa.

Mercurii Insula.

Tavq-

See

LARA.

Mercurii Oppidum.

See

Hep-

(Mi>in/fh},

Heihbon,

of

city

in

Arabia

Peirsei.

Menoba. SceM^EKOBA,

Mercurii Promontoriujt,

promontory of Zevigitana, on the Mediterranean.

(See PuLCHKUM.)

Mergana. SeeMoRGYKA.
Mercian (PamJa), a city ofSogdiana, near Alexandria.

mountain

rear Sparta.

2^Ieneo

refided

a fortrefs of Paleftinc, neat

WOPOLIS.

France.

Menee.\i Portus, an harbour of

Marmorica, near the promontory Ar-

town

Menois,

of Arragun,

donia.

Armenia

Menobi a, a city of Spain.

Menocatem, a people who

Mephaath,

Cassel.

a people of

Meriaba. SeeMARiABA.
Meribah. See Aqua Contradict onis.
I

Merieriga.

Me R

See

Abnedara,

"

A {Aicgujla, Augujia Emerita),

a city ofEfiramadura, in Spain erefted

by Auguftus, A. C. 25, for a colony of
his veteran foldiers, called Emeriti j
there are ftill remaining a triumphal
arch, and other ruins, that denote its
former grandeur.
;

MerInum, SeeViESTE.
Merobriga. See Santiago de
Cacem.
Merge. See Debaro.

Merom.
Mergpe.
Merope.
T./r

See Samachonites.
See Lan-go,
) c
> See

Mekopia.)

c,,,v
SiPHNUS.

M
Meropis.

Meros

MET

E S

Sec

{Nvfay

Lango.
Mm), a

Messania, a diftrift of the Morea.

Messa pe., a fmall diftrirtof Laco-

mountain

Merovingi, a people of France.

Mekoz, a city of Galilee.
Mersey, a river of EnglanJ, that

ihipped.

MesSAPIA. SeeCALABRIA.
Messapia. See StramulipaMessaPii, a people of C dabria.
Messatis, a city of Achaia.
Messe, a town on the iflaud of Co-

feparates Chefliire from Lancalliire, and

flows into the Irifli Sea, near Liverpool.
Mersola, a citv of Spain.
{Julia MyriiLs, Mir/y/is,

nurha.

MtRTOLA

Myrtilis), a

taken

gal,

Messe.

of Alcnttjo, in Portufrom the iVloors, A. D.

town

in

a fountain of TheffJy,
near Ph^rfalus.
Messe N A,) the metropolis of Mef-

Surrey, where

Messene.JI

an abbey was founded by Htnry the

Firft,

A.D.

the moft
enafted.

1 1

Englifh

ancient

MtRTON,

vvherein fcveral of

17,

laws

SeeMEssoA.

Messe is,

1239.

Merton, a village

where JupiterMelHipcus was v?or-

nia,

in India, facrtd to Jupirer.

were

Murea.

the

in

f^nia,

MosEMiGA.)
Messene, an ifland formed

(See

by the

river Tigris.

a village in Oxfordlhire,

near to which are entrenchments thrown

up in the time of the Danes, A. D. 87 i.

Mervs. See Meros.

Merus, a city of Phrygia Magna.
Mes.iBat.^,

a people of Pars, in

Messexe,

a city of Acbaia.

Messen'ia,

diftri.^-t

of the

Morea.

Messeniacus

{M/irj.rus,
Sin'us
Thurijxtes, Cyro/urus). a bay of the Morea, to the s of Mcffenia.

Messina

{Mrjfuna,

Ma-

Zancla,

Mycena), the principal

of

city

Pcrfia.

mertina,

MfisABETEKE, a diftrift of Elymais,

near Mount Zagrus.
Mesabius, a moimtain of Bceotia,

2192, by
fome pirates, who reforttd to the haven,
and built a ftrong wall, but after fuftaining a long fiege, they were expelled

which projeds over the Euripus.

Mesa de Ast a,

a city of

Andalufia,

where the Arabs conquered

Rodcric, the laft king of the Goths, and
by that viftory became maftersof Spain,
in Spain,

A.D. 713Mesapia. See Stramulipa.

Mese. See Porteckoz.
Mesech. See MoscHicus.

Mesember, )
Mesembria,5
f

of the Mamertines,
name to Marnsrtina.

Mesene, an ifland in the Tigris.

Meser. See Memphis.
Meseus. See Mos^us.

a city

Mestus.
Mesula,

Nestus.

See

MET a c o M p

a fortrefs of BcEotia.

Metacompsus

Metagoxitis.

METAGOXins,
Met agon ruM,

Mesopotamia

{Aram Naharaim,
Medamne, Padan Aram, Syria of the Rimers), a diftriit of the farther Afia, between the Euphrates and the Tigris.

gitana, on

Mauri-

of

ttie

^.oe

Numi.oia.

a promontory of

5 Mauritania TiaMediterranean, oppolite

Metal la,

a city on the

sw

fide

of

Sardinia.
RA.
Metallixa Castra.

Metallixexsis C(Iolonia.
Meoelin.

Se,

Metallofekon. See PHUNO.yMetallum, the port of Gortyna,

Laconia.

Massabain

a city of Sicily.

a people of

Carthagena.

DiARBEK.)

Messala,

T'a-

tania Tineitana.

on

TICA.

Txbcmf:,

fo), an
and Ethiopia.

Met ago NIT."E,

See

$ cb'jf.yo, Tachan//:iiland on the confines of E^ypt

the confines of Lydia, towards Phrygia.

Mesopia. See Milan.

Messabatica.

SabineSj ia

a city of the

Metachceum,

city of Caria, in

Mesotimolvs. SccTmolus.
Messa i^M^ffe), a maritime town

io

Iberia,

of

Spain.

Italy.

Mesiates, a people of Rhxtia.

Mesine, a city of Cyprus.

(See

its

{M(Jf), a place of Laconio,

See Mesogis.

Mestleta,

maritmie city of
Thrace, at the foot

Mesobatene. .See Savas.

Mesogis {Mrjfogh), a mountain

who changed

Messogis.

(Amyzon), a
Afia Minor.

A.M.

the country by the Lacedaemonians who

took polfeffion of the place, and called it
MelTana ; it was afterwards in potfciiioo

Messoa

Mount Haemus.

Meso

Sicily, eredtcd about

Candia

Metallum.

See

TitlTirM.

Mex A.V.iucvm, a city

of Venice.

MET

MIL

METAVASTi^.

See

Metania.

Metina,

Metafan

See

Mevania,

JaZYGES.

Meuse.
Mexico,

{J].-t>ian/m, ^I\.'r;iarivm\ z

promontory of Laconia, whtreon was a

temple facrtd to Neptune.
Metafinum, one of the mouths of

Metapontum,
Metaris.

See
See

TvIetaro.

was taken
Cortez, A. D. 1521.

5 fiHcata

Metelin'e.

Meyssen.

Ba-

Mezuna

of Maples.

Mezzo NO {Pmdus), a mountain between Epiius and Theffaly.

Miana {^Apameu)y a town on the
ifland Mefene.
Mich A,

Sec

Metellinum. See Medelin.

Methana, a ftrialldiftridt ufArgolis.
JjE'^""^^- I See Moitune.
Methoxe. 3
Methone, a city of Magnefia, in
Thcffaly.

lem.

MiD^iuM,
MiDAiUM,
peius, fon of

MethydriuMj a city of the Morea,

whofe banks Afdrubal

a city of Efliotis, in

Metropolis,

a city of Phrygia,

on

and

67,

Metropolis,
Metropolis,

a city of Arcarnania.

a city of Lydia, near

a city of Bithynia.

Mettis. Sec Metz.

Metubarris, an ifland
formed
a city

by

of Panthe river

of Liburnia,

where

Odavius Czefar was wounded.

{Aujhaiiay Di'vodunwi, MetLorrain, in France.
{Aureus), a mountain in

with

wall

a county in England.

MiDDLETON.

See

MiDEA

Perfepi,lis),

{Midia,

Milton.
a city of

Argolis.

MiDEA. See Lebadia.

MiDELLI. SteMlDAlUM.
MiDiA. See MiDEA.

MiDlAN

(Madiun), a

city in the s

of Arabia Pttraia.

MiDiANiTEs,
Amalek,

MiEZA
donia,

a people on the

Jh e

of

in Arabia.

{Stry7?m!nin2), a city of

where the

ftone

Mace-

and fhady
ufed to be

feats

were

wn
{Magdol), a place towards
Lower Egypt, near the

the extremity of
Sea.

Miguel,
WfiKrn

St. one of the Azores, or

Iflands.

Milan

the Cayfter.

Metzek

fortified

years.

Red

the INIsander.

Phrygia,

MiGDOL

ThefTaly.

of

129 ; the new haven was begun

in T532, andfinilhed in the fpace of two

A. D.

walks of Ariilotle

defeated.

city

MiDDLEBUUG

MiDD-LESEX,

Metro

where Sextus PomPompey, was flain by order

5

{MfUllibtaouTfi), the
chief cay of Zealand, was founded about

{Mitbyn?77ia), a ciry

on the ifland of
Lefbos, the birth-place uf Hermias.
Metina {Metama), an illand at the
mouth of the Rhone.
Metiosedum, a town of France, on
the Seine, near Paris.
Metita, a city of Cappadocia, on
the Euphrates.
Metopes, a river of Arcadia.
(Metaro, MeUivrus), a rapid

Huag.^ry.

>

of Antony, after he had been defeated

and taken prifoner bv Oftavjanus.

near Megalopolis.

Metz

{MecbTnas, Maibmas), a
of Judea, to the NE of Jerufa-

A. C.
the bay

of Engia.

/is), a city of

cape of Dalmatia, in the

MiCHMAS
city

Middle-

Methone. See Modon.

Methuriades, iflands in

gulf of Venice.

Lesbos.

Metelliburgum.

Metropolis,

Meissen.

of Mturirania Caefarienfis.

burg.

Metulvm,

See

{Opj'idum Noijum)., a city

Washes.

See

river of Italy, on

in

Metro.

Metelis. SeeRASCHiT.

Methymna )
Methymnia^

(Magia), a town

the Grilons.

Metaurense, a ciry of Italyv

Metaurum. See GioiA.
Metaurus. See Metro.
Metaurus. See Marro.
MetELINT. See MlTYLENE.

nonia Inferior,
Saone.

Maese.

Meyenfeldt

Metapontis. See Syme.

MetafoNTIUM, ) a city in the

Metroum,

See

the capital of New Spain,

pofTeffion of by Fernando

the Rhoiif.

was

a city of Italy, on the

Clitumnus.

Mufopia, Pucen/ia,
Olanun:,
I[ombres,
Midioianum, Brcmnis Mediolanum, Noi',r
the
Atbiti^ Msdiolanenfes'),
Aihtrue,
I'liubria,

{Suhvia.,

Infi'brnm.',

largeft city in Lombardy, appears to

have been founded abom A. M. 2488 :
this city has experienced leveral revolutions, and been frequt-Utly <^e0.royedj
it v.'as burnt in the time of the Ifraelites,
and in the poffilfion of Pallas before the
dcftruftion of Troy.
By the valour of Marcus Claudius

M M

Marcellus, the

Romans

fion of

A. C. 220,

tli>:

city,

obtainecl poffefft.mi Vii ido-

mare, king of the Infubrcs, by reafon of

the citizens revolting, at the inftigaiion
of Amilcar, but after lofing 36,000 of
their number they returned to their obedience.
The city continued to flourilh
for a confiderablc time, till St. Ambrofe
was appointed their bilhop, when the

in

M.

crihce 10 the fury of the Peiiians, when

they demolifhcd the city.
Thalcs, one

Arrians berame troublcfome, and the city

wab demoliflieJ by Attilla ; it was afterwards repaued and continued to flouriflj, till the citizens were annoyed by
the Lombards ; after the diffolution of
whofe monarchy, the city continued in
a profpeious Hate under kings and

of the fcven wife men of Greece, the

fiift perfon who prcdiftcd an eclipfe of
the fun 5 Anaximander, his pupil and
fucceiror, who invented fun-dials and
geographical maps ; Diogenes Lacrtius,
the firft natural philofopher j Anaximenes ; Timotheus, a celebrated mufician ; Stephanus ; and feveral other emi-

dukes for the fpace of 360 years.

In 1 161 Frederic BarbarofTa razed the
city to the ground, becaufe fome of the
inhabitants had infulted his princefs ;

nent men, were natives of this city,

which was noted for producing wool of
an exceeding fine quality. The inhabitants becomingopulent, abandoned them-

but the city recovered its prilline beauty

in a few years, and in 1395, Winccflaus, the emperor, created John Galeazo
the firft duke, whofe fon Philip dying

felves to their pleafures,

without legitimate ilTue, he left it by

Blanch,
will to the king of Arragon
his natural daughter, being married to
:

f rancis

who was

favour
with the people, took pofleffion of the
city : the king of Arragon laid claim to
it

Sforza,

by will

cheat,

for

in great

emperor cbimed it by efwant of heirs male ; and

the

Lewis XI r. King
/

Afia Minor; was founded

19071 wherein was a niagnlficcnt temple dedicated to Apollo Didyma^us, which being burnt by order of
Xerxes, was afterwards rebuilt on a
more m:ignificcnt fcalc ; but it fell a fa01 Ionia,

about A.

demandmother, who was

of France,

ing it in right of his

daughter to the firft duke, took

pofiTef-

the year 1500, but in 1512, the

inhabitanrs revolted in favour of Sforza,
fion

and expelled the French. In 1515,

Francis the French king recovered it j
being taken prifoner ar the battle of
Pavia, he was compelled to refign this
city to the emperor Charles, before he
could obtain his liberty. During the government of Sforza, the haven was made,
and the caftle, which was at that time
thought to be impregnable, was built.
MiLAT.'E. See BONMO.VSTER.

of time,

(My!^, Boum,

So/is

Sta-

bula'), a maritime city of Sicily, remarkable for its rich and fertile pallures.

AIiLEsii, the people of Miletus, in

Mileum,

MiLETiUM.a city
MiLETO, a city

of Calabria.
of Naples, near

Nicotera.

MiLETOPOLis,

a city of Myfia, on

the lake Artynia.

MiLETOPOLis.

Miletus,

See Oczacow.

a c.ty of Candia.

MiLETUM

>

Miletus

) ?.lb)uU^^\\lz cmcfcity

{AnaSiorin, Ldegeis,

a city

cf Numidia, re-

MiLEV'UM,)" markable
cil

for a

coun-

held there.

MiLFORD Haven,

an inlet of the
Irilh Sea, on the coaft of Pembrokefliire,
in South Wales ; the moft extenfive and
fecure port on the whole coaft of Briat this place the Earl of Rich-

tain

mond,

Henry Vil.

afterwarls

made

good his landing on his cnterprife againft

king Richard 111.
Mjlia {Milya), a city of Lyeia.
MiLiANE, a city of Tremefen, in
Africa.

Mi LI AS

(Milyas, My.'ias), a diftrift

of Lycia.

MiLiCHiE.

MiLioxiA

See

Pismotta.

{Mtlonia), a

city of the

Samnitts, in Italy.

MiLLiARiuM AtTREUM,
erected

the forum

in

which the

diftancqs

at

a giltpillar

Rome, from

were reckoned

to all

parts of Italy.

MiLLO,a part of Mount Zion.

MiLO. See Melos.
MiLOLiTUM, a city of Thrace,
the foot of Mount Roles.
MiLOMA. See Milionia.

Ionia.

MiLETENE,acity ofArmeniaMinor.

in procefs

power.

i)Ut

MiLAZzo

and

both their riches and their

loft

1 1.

town

( MiMeton ,

ToN
in

Dorfetfnire,

w/as ere(51ed

It

at

on Abbey )

where an abbey

A.D. 926.
a town on

MiLTus,

the iftand Sagdiana, in the Perfian Gulf.

MiLvius
Molle.
MiLYAS.
]MiMACi,

Pons.
Sec

See

Ponte

Aidenelli.

a people of Libya Interior.

MiMALLis. See Melos.

Mimas, a loftv mountiin in
i.nhab::scl

by wild LeiHs.

Ionia,

MI N

MrMENr. SeeMEMisr.
MIMME^GHE^f {Drujomagus'),

a city

of Suabia, in Gei many.

"NLiti \ (Chyitmatb), a river of

Mau-

Minyia,

MiNY^,

ritania Caelarienfis.

MlN'.EA,

a diftrift of Arabia Felix.

MiNCio, ) a river of Italy, flows

MiNCius, 5 through the duchy of
Mantua into the Po.

MiNEO. See Meneo.

MiNERv.B Castrum.

Cas-

See

tro.

Minerva Promontorium.
Capo Della IMinerva.
Minervil'm.

Mtkgkelia

See

pelago, to the

an ifland in the Archi*

of Miletus, in Ionia.
{^Mynia') a name by which

the Argonauts were known.

M1R.A.M AR {Oieajirum), a fortrefs on
the coaft of Catalonia, in Spain.

MiROBRiGA. See Santiago de

Cacem.
MiROERiGA, in Spain. See ViLLArE Capilla.
MiRcEUM, a city of Africa.
MiRTYLIS. ) c TVT^x, ,,
> See Mertola.
MiRTYLLIS. )
MisAEL, a city of the Levites.
.

See

Castro.

T\/r

MiSDiA,

a diftnft of Perfia.

a
province of Afia, on the e fide of the

MisATRA. See
MiSENO, ")

Euxine

MiSENUM,?
MiSENUS, 5
MisEO {Mifius),

Colcbos),

{Colchis,

Sea, remarkable in hiftory for

the fable of the golden fleece ; alio for

tile Argonautic expedition on that account; and as giving birth to the enchantrefs

Medea.

MiNHO

(Mh:io, Minius, Bams), a

river that feparates Galicia from Portugal, and flows into the Atlantic Ocean

near Caminha.

Minica. SeeMiNViZA.
Mixio, a river of Tufcany.
MlNIO. ) c T\.T
See MiXHQ.
-./r
MiNius 5\
MiNizus {M>iifus, Mnizu;, MnyRegemfiezus), a city of Galatia, to
the \v of Ancyra, where the emperor
Arcadius publifhed a code of laws.
MxKN.JEX.a people of Arabia Felix.
Mjnnidunum. See Moudon.
MixNiTH. See Mexxith.
MiKNiZA, a city of Cyrrhiftica, in

Tus,

Syria.

MxxoA, acity of Sicily. See Ergel.

MixOA, a maritime town of Candia.
MixoA, a maritime town of the
promontory of Mei^aris.
See Gaza, in Pales-

MiNOA. ) c -n
M1X01A.5 SeePASos.
MiNoiA. See Caxdia.
Mjnolo, a villsge on the
See

Minorca

rea,

MisNA

{Wfua), a

MiSXA.
MiSNiA.

ifie

of

Olympus.
Mediterranean

the

MlNTERKi^;.

) c
\

/-.

SccGARAGLrAXO.

MiNTERNUM.
MiNTHE, a mountain

in

Arcadia.

MiXTURN.^. See Gauagliano.

MiNYCus. Sec OrcHomenus.

MixYEius

See

T\/r

Meissen.

MisRAiM.

See

Mizraim.

Mjsrephoth Maim,

a place

near

Sidon.

MiSTHEIA.)
'>
T
MiSTHiA, 3
Misthium, a
INIiSTRETTA

rr
a City of Lycaonia.
city of Pifidia.

AmaflraAmajira, MuUiJhatos,
Muiijlratum), a city of the Val di De{Amajlrttu?r;,

Amejiratos,

mona,

in Sicily.

MisuA.

See Nubia.
{Mufulam), a people of

Numidia.

Misus.

See Nir.oLA.

(^jhiigYus),
a
flows into ihp Ionian Sea.

an

ifland in the

MiTHRiDATiUiM,

{Cbaarades'), one of the

Iflands in

city of Zeugitana,

in Africa.

bay of

a citadcl of

Ga-

towards the river Halys.

MiTriYMNiA, a city on the iflc
Lefbos, the birch- place of Hermias.
MiTYLEN.E, ) the chief city on the
latia,

MlNTEJlXA. SeeTRAJKTTO.

E.lis;

Misius. See Miseo.

MiSITIRA. ) c T ^^
.
See Lacedjemcx-.
T\/rxo,^
t
MiSITRA.
)
MisiTRA, the chief city in the Mo-

the Syrtis Major.

Candia.

Balearic
Sea.

a river of Italy,flows into the Gulf of Venice.

INIisiA, an inland town of Albania.

MisYNUS,

tine.

Minor.

MisuLAMi

Morea, on the Argolic Gulf.

a

Lacedaemon.

fT
^P'^^O^'-yofl^al}'
""-^^^Pl"'

ta,

MiNOA,
MiNOA.

riY^r of

MiTYl.CNE,

iiland of Ltfboj,

was

founded about A.M. 2454; it is fituate

in the Archipelago, and has two excelharbours for fliipping in procefs
of time this city became fubjeft to the
Perfians, afterwards to the Macedonians,
then to the Romans, and upon the reftitution of Calo John to the empire, A.D.
1384, the whole ifland was given by
way of recompence to Francis Gatelulent

f)as,

nobieman cf ^cr.oaj

fgr the af-

CE

O L

rendered by him at that time

ti'l 146 i,
when it vvns tais.en from thtm by Mahomet the Great, who tranlporred the

McEOTi, ) a people on
MCEOTICI,) Mceotis.
MCERIDOS.) c r>

native inhabitants into Upper Alia.

This city has produced Icvcral eminent perfons of both fexcs, particularly
Snppho, ths poeTefs, Pittacus, one of

McEsiA

fiftance

his fucccflbrb retained polTtfnon

the feven (ages, Aiceus, the poet, and

many others.
MlZAATi, a mountain near Zoar,
the s of tlic Dead Sea.

See

try in

MoEsiA Inferior.

Gil. fad.

MizPF.H

name by

Rhodes

a village

MoGONTlA.
AIoGRUS,
ir.t.>

Mnemkum,

tars

Mauritania

> o

T/r

nver of Colchis, flows

were originally

the king of
1526.

fo called.

Hungary, where
Bohemia was killed. A. D.
a city cf

MoiTUNE

Metbona, MrMacedonia, where king

(Mi^thori,

Mni^us. 1

thont}, a city of

M.vizus. ^ See MiNlZUS.

Philip cbtamcd his firft battle againit

the Athenians, A.
360.
MOKHA. See MoCHA.
LA {Formtec, HorniitC, Lafirvgonla)^ a city of Italy, en the Guff of
Venice.
MoLaOa, a city oti the confines of
Judah and Simeon.

Mnvzu3.3
MoaB, a diftrift of Arabia
Moca. See MocnA.
Moccadelis,

MoccAiJiNi,

Petraea.

Mo

PhryAfiaMinor.

a people of
iiia.

in

Mocha

{Mo(a, Mokba), a maritime

town of Arabia Felx, on the Red Sea ;
rcm,5tkable for producing fine coffee.
Mocharta {Legum), a city on the

sw

fide of Sicily.

McL/E FoRMlANJE,
Italy,
^

See Mentz.
(Muiina), a city of Italy.

place

in

near Formae.

MolarEs

{Seripho), a city of

An-

MocovTiACUM.

dalulia, in

Modf.N'a

Moldavia, a province of European Turkey, between tne Pruth and

MoDlACUs

{Magaha), a mountain
of Galatia, between Ancyra and the
river Halys.

Mo Die o

^liif, Mutyce,

(Mu/yca, Motyea,

Mu-

Mi/tuca), a

city of Sitiiv. s of Syracu^'e.

MoDiM,
MoDiN,

a city

)
J

of Palcflinc, near

Diofpolis, in Alia

MouoMAsTiCJE,

Minor.

a diftridt of Cara-

Mo DON

{Mctho'te, Mothone), a city

Morea, where Philip

loll

one of

eyes by a dart.

MODOKVS.

SecSLA^JE.

MoDRA,

a place in Phrygia,
lource of the river Gallus.

MCENEHU.M CastRum.
NoJS.
,,

Danube
See

Moles

Meaux.

Drusi,

dyke

conflru.'^cd

by order of DiuluSj for the purpofe of

making the middle Rhine navigau.e, to
convey provifions to the Rotnans ; to
fruftrate which, the dyke was afterwards
deftroyed by order of Civilis.

MOLIN'A

maniit.

ilie

the

Spa !n.

Moldi.

Modjca

of

PannoInferior,

the Euxine Sea.

MoHATZ,

CiefarJenfis.

hi.=i

nia

T/r

promontory of Upper

Egypr, on the Red Sea.

Mniara, a town of

3 city of

MOGUNTIA.
)
o
.
M0GUNTIACUM.5 SeeMEiTTZ.
Moguls, the Mufcovites and Tar-

on the ifland

near Lindus.

MOGOXTIACUMr"^'--^^^-

which Upper and Lower Egypt were

Mnasvrium.

JNXoGEXTlAN.'E,

MoGETiANA,

between Scrvar and Simach.

both of them known.

of

Servia.

the hij^heft mountains iu

the s'of Scotland, from whence iHuc,
in different direftiuns, the rivers Tweed,

Maspha.

See

{Mijraini), the

See

Moffat,

Mii^PE. a diiuiit of Palertme, beyond Jordan.

MiZRAlM

Bulga-

Clyde, and Anan.

Maspha.

See

See

ria.

Moab.

]\lizt'K, of Juiiea.

Charon.

(M'.J/a), an extenfive counEurope, divided into two parts by

the river Morave.

Maspha.

city of

Sec

McEsiA Superior.
to

MiZJizu a people of Elymais.

Mi/iAGus. See MiNizus.

MlZPAH.
MiiVE, a

McERis.

the Palus

MCEN US. }S
MliOXIA.

See

the

Ml-

(^Otir.a), a town in the X

Spain.
MoLIV.ffi, a people of Ethiopia.
MoLOCHATH, {Myljchalh), a city
of Africa, on a river of the fame name,
that feparates Mauritania Cselarienfis
froTft the Tingitana, and flows into the

of Galicin,

ill

Mediterranean

at the

promontory

Me-

tiiionium.

Sec r^lAINE.
Sc;

l.YDIA.

McLOEis,
rear PUta,

a river of Bceoti^H flow*

-.

MON

O N

Moxs Massicus.

MoLOssr, a people tf Epirus.

MOLOSSIA. > c p .-r^r^c, .
MOLOySIS. )
MOLOSSUS,
)
c \
J-,
a river of Arcadia.

Moxs Ottorocorrhas,
Riei

MOLOTTVS,
jMoLTE,

BEK

a ciiy of PJirygia.

POKS.

^^.lOLVIUS

PONTE

Sec

a city of jiJLtolia,

near

Regius.

Moxs Sacer

who were

tween the Evenus aud Lepantd.

Mo:-'EMPHiK, a city of Egypt, on

pretended

MoNA, SecAyciESEY.
MOXA.
>
SeeMAK.TstEOF.

Mo NAB A. 5
MoxACHiUM. See Mumch.
Mo N AC HO (Pol /US Uerculis MoI

>

MoN'ACO

Munaci

naci^

P'^rlus,

Mon/rc!:s), a c'ny of Italy, ia a diRr.<t

ofthe fame name.

MoxALU!5. See

IvIoKACEDA

Pollina.

See

TVION'APIA.

Man,

Isle OF.

iVIoNA6TERO.

See

TVToldavi?., in

(^Ema), a city of
European Tuikuy.
{Mumld), a river
>

MoNDA
MoNDEGO

Portugal; difcuij of
bogues into the Atlantic Ocean.
MoxDl, a town of Etl.iopid, on an
ilb.nd of lilt; fame name, in the guif of

Mo \ D R

ONE

niounI'n of Campania, ne.ir Garagliano.

MoNF.i IL'M, a town of JupyJia.
Mo.v v.ciT A, } a place in the tern\ c,

( M.iJJrciiS^.

AToKii.iA,

MoNK'lON".
oXMou r

"'''v

See

of

Genoa.

I s. : 1

RE

Seleucvjs,

mount ai n of
1 *^
the Troglodytict in Egvpt.
?IoN"a:ci r^ORTUij. ^ See MoxaJo ,v o n A c

''

1.

MONOiCUS,

CO.
MoNOGLOSSVM, a icwn of
hither India, on tlie Canthi Sinus,

Moxs Severus,

mountain near

Moxs

SiLicis.

See

the

lake in Kthiopia.
{Ethiopin infc)

MoxoMOTAFA
MovoTAFA.

jiW)), a kingdom

of Ethiopia.

AToNs AvnEt

Mnxs Br IS
O XSCA R A

Sec

s.

A CITS.
IV!

Montorio.
See Brisac."

TN U S.SeeP A N G /K

Christ I,

Tiifcan Sea, to the

Montse-

Lice.

Moxtagxa

di Sorrexto {JEmountains of Picenum, in

qiaaia 'Juga)i
Italy.

Moi^TAGXA Neros. See Moxte

Negro.
MoxTAGXE DI TEXDA.the maritime Alps.

Ancona,

(^Uffugium), a city

ef

in Italy.

jMoxtaxea (^Nico/zolis, Albius Mons,

Monu Jl/iano), a moun-

.ilban::s Mutis,

Alba Longa,

tain near

in Italy.

Monte A c n a n o

{Ancianum') , a

of Italy, between
dena.

Padua and Mo-

ciiy

((^:<!iiKali!, Q.v;-

un-s), one of the Icvcn

Rome was

hills

on which

built.

Moxte

Ciiristo

(Mons
Tufcan

O^/ijfa), an ifland in the

ChriJ}!,

Sea, to

di Crotoxe ( Latymncs^
mountain in Calabria.

Lc,t\mnus'), a

Moxte Libretti
mountain
r<icc had a

phmc,

{Lucrt tills), a

luiy, near to which Ho-

in

villa.

a fortrefs of

Dau-

France, whofe inhabitants

were amorig the firll who embraced tht.
in

rtlormed

religion.

Moxte Negro

ji

MoNOLKUb,

jVfoN';

a place of Gallia

Rome.

Montelimar,

tis.

(I

an ifland in the
of Pianofa.

MoKS FlSCELLUS.SeeFlSCELLUS.
Moxs Jovis. See MoxTjvi.
Mors Makianus. See Sierra
More X A.

'

Moxs

Monte

l^T

than thofe they

to redrefs.

the s of Pianola.

ExETKK.

6V zent., U\ >:
'ct, l'/e>itjUiid)
a ..ounty of England.
^3o.vocA>nvL":.!. a city of Lower
Egypt, to the \v of the Like Mareo-

the caufe of greater

ftate,

Moxte Cavai.i.o

Zcila.

]V

difordtri in the

MoxTALTO

LemPTA.

McNCASTRO

mountain

Tfjoli), a

Narbonenfu.

the Nile.

Tide of

ntar Roine, where the populace aflembled during a tumult, to eleft their
tribunes,

Koninos-

See

G.

elides, on the bay of Corinth.

MoLYCRiON', a city of iEolia, be-

the

See Se-

MONTES.

Moxs

I-

MOLLE.
MoLYCRiA,

Faler-

See

NUS.

[Montagntf No as,
Anrnmts), a parr of mount Taurus, that
lisparates Syria from Cilicia.
MoxTEXSis {Monltmii), a city cf

Numidia.

Rotoxdo

{Ereium),3. city
]Monte
rf the Sabines, in Italy, whofe inhabitants fupported the lonians againft the
Pcrfians.
"Santo {Moimt A/bos), a
mountain in European Turkey, on the

Monte

gulf of CL-ntclfa.

Moxte Severo,
frontiers of the

Moxtes
ri.

mountain on the

kingdom

iilTii.

of Naples.

Sec

Monti Fo-

M
MONTES
MoNTEs

Mopsucrene)
Mopsucrene 3

SceHERJEI.

IlERiEI.

LEOiNjE.

Sierra

See

MoNTES

See Serici.

Serici.

MoN'TFORT DE Lemos,

Montgomery

Montgomeryshire,

Aciucirautiii Chimera, Ceraunii),

mountains of Lycia, that fcparate the

Ionian from the Adriatic Sea.
Montiel {Lar7unium)y a fortrefs of
Cadile, in Spain.

MoNTJUI

{Jovis Mons), a mountain

near Bircelona.
( E/'Ora), a city of Spain,
near Cordova.
MoNTORIO ^ {Janicidiim, JaniI

MoNTORius
a

Ancia,

) cuturis,

Mms

near Rome, the burial

hill

place of Numa ;
moft
extenfive

whence

from

is

over

profpcfSt

the

the

{R'pi'pora,

E/'orn'),

MoRAT,

doc, in

France

Montrose

{Mount

fortrefs

eret'led

of

A. D. loio.

R'lffe),

town

f Angusfhire, in Scorland, near the

eftuary of ihe river South Elk.
Mo.VT St. Michael, a fortrefs of
Norm,indv, in France, that gave name
to the miliiary order of St. Michael, iullituted by Louis XI. A. D. 1479.

Montsalkon

{Sdeucus Mons),
parr of the Alps, in Daupliine.

Montselicf

(Mons

Si lias),

3.

town
an

ifland near the coaft of Troglodytice, in

a people of Spain,

who were

expelled into Africa.

Mohh. See Memphis.

Mops.\CRENE,

a city on the bor-

CiLiciA.
Mopsi FoNo. See

ders of

MopsiUM,

Mopsucrene.

city of ThefTaly,

on a
mountain of the fame name, bstwten
Tempe and Lariffa.
Mopsopia. Sec Pa.mpiiilia,
a

Mopsopia. See Attica.

Mopsos. See Malmistra.
.

Switzerland,

dcftroyed.

MoRAVA
MoRAVE

{Cebrus, CtabruSyCiam-

"^

>hrus, Pincus, Pingiis), a

3 '"'V'-''' ^f Germany, that
fcparatts McL-lia Superior from the Inferior, and flows into the Danube.
MoRBiuM. Sec Moresby.
MoRC ONE {Morgetitia, Murgentiiwi,
Mbrgantruni, Murgantia), a city on the

MoRAW

fide of Sicily.

MoRDi.EUM-

See

AvoLLONiA

in

MoRui PoRTUS,
fide

a port

on the e

of Ctvlon.

jMorea

{Mgialea,

Danaa, Achaidy
Sj'cionin, Pe-

Lycbaonia, Apia.

Inncbia,

Ncfiis, Peloponjujhs),
a
province of Greece, to
which it is joined by the ifthmus of
Corinth. This kingdom appears to have
been founded ab ^ut A.M. 1850, and to
have borne thele different names; in
procefs of time it becrtme fubjefl to the
Athenians, from them it pafled to the
Latins, afterwards to the Romans, and
finally to the Turks ; Corinth is the

lofgia,

Pt-lopis

ptninfula and

capital.

Sycionia was originally a fmall diftrift

Achaia, which afterwards became
very potent,, and their kings extended

dominions over all Achaia, and

made Sycion the capital, at which time
the country was called Apia, from Apis
their

Chersonesus,

Egvpr.

Moors,

of

in

the territory of Padua.

Montuoga

town

obftinate battle

alir.ort toc.dly

acicy of Langue-

Mont Richard,

PlSJDlA.

France;
where an univerficy was founded A. D.
1196; the oii^inril inftirurion of which
was for ftudents of the law but it has
been changed for that of phyfic,
BlaCnis, in

Muranitm), a
near the fourcc

was fought on
the 22d. June, 1476, wherein the Duke
of Burgundy was routed, and his army

of AndaluliH, in Spain.

Montpeller, )
MontpellIER, 5

{Mwano,

Malmis-

Mauritania Csefarienfis.

where an

city.

MoNTORO

tra.

city of

in Catalonia,

Aureii;),

See

Morasthi. See Moreschet.

MoRASSUS {Ri/j'conia, Riifgtinia),

Monte della Chimera (jiow<?-

in

footof

of the Sybaris.

Norrh Wales.

MoNTOU

city of Calabria Citra,

county of

Mopsuestia.

Mopsuestum.

MoRANO

{Trevahovn), the

chief town of Montgoitieryfhire.

town

Fons), 3

Cilicia.

a city of

Galicia, in Spain.

new

{Mopji
city at the

mount Taurus, between Cappadocia and

Leon.

ran>:ia,

O R

the king; and at length Peloponnefus,

or the peninfula of Pelopis,
A {Marru/jiuw, Manuvium), a
fortrefs of Abruzzo Ultra, in the terri-

More

tory of Naples.

Moreh, a
MoRENA,

plain in Samaria.

tiiftrift

of Myfia, in

Afia Minor.

Moresby

'
.

{Morbiuni),

harboui:

near Whittiiaven,in Cumberland, where

are fevera! caverns, called Pifts'-holes,

wherein various remains of antiquity

have frequently been difcovered.

MOT

O R

MOREscHET {Morajlbi), a city of

Judea, to the E of Eleutht ropolis.
MoRGAB {Margus)^ a river of Mfia Superior ; fl-ws into the Danube.

MoRYLll

MosA. See Maese.

Mos-ePons. See MaesTRICHT.
MoSjEUS {Mefeuf), a river of Su-

MORGANTIVM."^
MORGEN'TIA.

> See MORCON'E.

MORGENTIUM. J
MORGENTIA )

MoRGENTiuM
nitcs,

fiana

{Murgatilin),

5 '^icy

of

the

Sam-

MoRGES.

See Efeso.
{Amorgo!, Amurgin, CarcbfJia, PJychia, Panca.'e, Patage, Ptatr.gf),
an iiland in the Archipelago, near Naxos ; the birthplace of Simonides, the
iambic poet.
MoRGUs. See Orco.
MoKGYNA, a place near Syracufc, in

MoRlAH

(Morius Mois), a mountain

near Jerufalem. Mhereon Solomon erefted the Temple.

MORICAMBE.
KOCH.
MORILLIT.

Moschi,

of Afiatic Sar-

a people

matia.

MoscHiCA,

a difirift of Afia, to the

of the Cafpian Sea.
MoscHicus {Armdfihts, Mffecb), a

range of mountains between Iberia

and Armenia, the fource of the river

See

Caerdro-

See MoRYLII.
a province of Cappa-

docia.

MoRiNi,

MoscHius.

MoseHO,
Moscow,
name
pire

Morimexa,

a people

near Picardy, in

MoRiNORUM CASTELLV^K

Mount

See

Cassel.

MoRiNORM CrviTAS.
ROUENNE.
MoRiSENi,

See

Te-

burgh.

Moscoka

See

Moriah.

empire of Africa,
part of the ancient Mauritania.
{Corjlor^iium, Morjlorpe-

Morpeth

of

a city of Colchis, be-

MoRTLICk,

a village of Banff-hire,

where Malculm II. founded

A. D. 1004, to commemo-

fi^nal viftory

he obtained over

the Danes.
fee

W3$ afterwards removed

Aberdeen, by David

to

1.

MorTUUM MARE.?eeSA,DEAD.
MoRU,

Moselle

Mo/ula, Pftit

a river of France,

) iWo/u),

the Rhine at Coblentz.

{Mejfcnu, Mfftne), the
metropolis of Meflenia, in the Morea.

city of Ethiopia,

MosENiGA

the

Red

an encampment of
nejr
Ifraclites

the

Sea.

MosoMB,

of

city

Lorrain,

on the

\v fide
nae or
the Nile.
of rne
iMie.

in

France.
gonia, to the

an inland town of paphla-

w of mount

Olgafli';.

MossYLic^s PoRTUs.

tween the Phafu and Trapezus.

a bilhopric,

a city of Albania, at the

mount Caucafus.
osELL A )
( Mo/il/a,

foot of

MosoN,

Northumberland.

MoRTHULA,
in Scotland,

{RuJtUas Ruff lite, Cefwon the-lake Caf-

fen), a city of Italy,

tiglione.

MosERA,
>
MosEROTH,5

a river of Boeotia.

MoRius MoKS.
Morocco, an
town

j>

falls into

a people of Thrace, on

the Euxine Sea.

MoRius,

Margus.

See

a city of Fulfia, in a
the fame
5 province of
;
was the chief city of the embefore the building of Peteri-

Mosega,

France.

The

an ifland of Africa,

Vafquez de Gama, a Portugijtfe, A.t). 1497.

Mor.CHA, a maritime town of the
Adramitae, in Arabia Felix.

Phafis.

Sicily.

rate a

into the Perfian Gulf.

difcovt-red by

MoRGO

turn). a

faJIs

Moasmbicjue,

It.ily.

ill

{Morillii), a people in the

of Macedonia.

See Ojn-

GAULI.
MossYN'.ffici {Mofynaci, Mojyni), a
people of Pontus, on the Euxine.
MosTENA, ") a city of Lydia, on
river Hertbe
Mosthne,5

mus.

MjOSUL {Nimts, Moujul), a city of

Diarbek, in Afiatic Turkey, whrre the
inhabitants fay the prophet Jonah was
buried.

MoRVEDRE S (Sagnniumf Sajiinttts),

a city of
MORVEDRO >gi'

Mosvchlos,
MosYCHLUs.

Valencia,
MORVIRDRO J V

Mosylon'. SeeOMGAULr..
MosyjfA, a city of Phrygia Mag-

in Spain,

founded about A.M. 1784, and taken

by Hannibal A.
115: durinj the
fjege the inhabitants preytd upon each
ctl^er; and to avoid failing into th*
hands of the enemy, they let fire to th9

jty, andileftioyed thcmfeive*.-

mountain on the
of Lemnos.

) ifland

na.

M0SYK/ECT.>
MosYNl.
)

MosYNOPOLK,
MoTEJ*E

See

MossYSvECi,

a ciry of Thrace.

{Ouneli

a diftriit of

Ar-

MU

UVL
mcnia Major, between the riven Cyrus
and Araxcs.

MoTHO,

a village of Arabia,

Antigonus, the Macedonian, was

MuLVCHA,
feparates

tJ

river of Africa, thai

Numidia from Mauritania.

where

MuLUCHlA,

flain.

Mt'I-VlUS

MoTHONE. See MonoN,

MoTUCA. See Modica.
MoTYA, 7 a Phoanicinn colony,

a fortrefs in Africa.

POKS.

Mo L I.E.

Sec

PONTK

MuNAZluM, a citv of Hungary.

MUN' HEN. SccMuvICH.
MuNDA. See Mo.VDEGO.
MuNDA, a city
Granada,

near

MoTyr.,3 mount Eryx, in Sicily,

taken by Di jnyfius, tyrant of Syracufe,
MoTvcA. See Modica.
MoTYLJE, a fortrefs near Motya,

where Csfar flew the fun of

Pompey, A. C. 45 and by this battle

in Sicily.

put an end ro the

MoTYUM,

a citadel of the

MouDON,

the chief town of the

Switzerland.
{Cergohin, Crfygcrjia), a

Mou LIN'S
city of

Bourbonnois,

in

France,

MouLTOK So"TH,

town of Df-

which, with North Moulton,

was a royal dem^fnc, and lent members
to parliament m the reipn of Edward I.
rvToxTNT Cassel ( Ccijielium Morino rum)y a town in Fiandc s.
Mount P.vllador. Sec Shaftsvonftiire,

Roman

republic,

{Ljccrjolis), a city of

Mount

RossE.

Mqurzook,

See

Montrose,

the capital of Fez, in

Africa, where are various remains of

ancient edifices.
Mot;sTlERS {Darantajia, Forum

town

Mu.NlCH

Aba.liaam,
capital of
the duchv of Bavaria, feated on the ritcr
Ifcr, was founded A. D. 961.
MuviCHiA, a maritime town of
Athens, very Itrorg by nature, but made
much more fo by the art of Thrafybulu^-.
MuNlCIPIUM, 3 city of Mcefia Su-

{Monackium,

A7iincbf::), a city of

Germany,

perior.

MUNIMENTUM

CoRBULO.VIS. See

CoRBULONIS.
a

for*

on the Rhine, oppolitc Mcntz.

MuNSTER, a city of Wcftphalia, in
Germany, where an uni-erfiry was

trefs

foundecl, A. D. 1491.^A tailor, named

John of Leyden, having, by ftratagem,

made himfelf maftcr

Savoy.

in

MousuL. SeeMosuT.,
MouzoN, a town of Champagne,

E^ypt,

AfricH.

MuNiMENTUM Trajani,

BURV.

Claudit), a

Mu.viA
in

in

in

Agrlgen-

tines. in Sicily.

Pays de Vaud,

(*f

Spain,

of the city in

533,

{Meiiiolanum Giigernorum), a village near Cologne, in Gerr

and driven away the bifliop, togettier

wih all the magiftrates ; he retained
poffelFion, till i;36- when, after fuftaining a fiege. of 14 rponths, the city
being taken, he was tortured to death
by red-hot pincers.
MuNSTERBURG, a principality of

many.

Germany.

In

France.

MoxiANi,
Mmor.

people of Phrygia,

in

Afi^

MoYLAND

MucHLi

of

MuNYCHiA,

"^a port of

Arcadia, near the Eurotas, where was a

temple dedicated to Pan.
MucRj?;, a village of the amnites,
near the Caudinc forks.
MuFITl {Ampjan^i Lacu:, Ampfdnfli
Val'is, Anftifiiti), a cave or lake in the
Principato Uki i, near Tricento, whoib
waters emit a very difagreeable ftench.

MunychijE,

{I'egfia^ Ti-getfA), a city

iVTuMiRACHi,
Mu(.}3RUN,

a town of Germany, in the dufhy

MuLDA,

between
the Piraeus, and the promontory of Sa*
nium, at the mouth cf the llilTas.

S"M......
"";^;:-M.|
Mui

MuRAW
rla, in

{.iil

MuLDAW,5

a river of. Bohemia ;

flows into the Elbe,

near Melmick.

MuLHAUSEN,")

one of the

Han fc-

MuLHOusE, >atic towns, fuuKtc

MULHUSE, 3 '" T'l"['"g'^
MuLi., one

of the weftern iflands of

Scotland, vvherc are the rert\uin$ of fevcral ancient caOles.

Mui.oi.ETUM, a ciry of Thra<?e.

Myi-TlSTRATas.StcM^STRETTj^.

Pontcm), a city of Sti-

GermHny.

MuRBOcn,

a pncple of Bifcay, in

Spain.

MuRCiA

of Julicrs.

Athen?,

MCKYCHIUS PoRTUS, 3

{Mur?:ia.

M'^nWia),

a city

province of the fame

name, where the ftcple of the Cathedral is fo contrived, that a perfon may
y.fcend to the top e\thcr on horfeback,
or in a carriage ; and defccnd in the
of Spain,

in

fame manner.

MuRGAN-TlA.
MuRGAJTriA.

See

)-4
MuRGENTIUM

MoRGEKTIA.
MoRCONE.

See

MURGI. ) c XT
^
SeeMuXAl^A,
MVECis.1
.

U T

IM

"^
MUTYCA.
> SeeMoDiCA.
MuTYCE.
MUTYCEXUG.J

MURGILLUM. SeeEssECK.
MuRiDUNUM. See Carmarthen'.
MuROCiNATA,^ a city of Panno-

Mu R o c

NETA

MuRCELA,

MuXARA

(il/w_g-/, Miirgis), a maritime town of Granada, in Spam, on the

Mediterranean.

3 nia In ferior.

a city of

Upper Panno-

nia.

MuRos.
MuRSA.

See
See

Sumerein.

Muz A.

Esseck.

-MuziRis,a maritime town

Mursa MINOR,)

a city of Panno
5 nui/ia Inferior.

IvIuRSELLA,

MURSIA.

See

a city of Africa Proper,

near to Byzacia.
MuRus, a river of Stiria, flows into
a fortrefs of Rhetia, at the

near
Peffinus, in Galatia, froni whence the
image of the great goddefs was conveyed
to

AC.

479.

Mycena,

a place

nia in Greece,

Mycen.'e.

on

Mu'sARNA,
foot

fpont.

MycoNE,
Myconus,

Mydia

Gedrnfia, at the

a city of

a people of

of the Cyclade

one

illes

in

See

Delos.
on

a fmall ifland near Buhafti^^^.

MusiCANi

Mygdonia.

{SuJIcana), a people toof the Indus.

Mygdcma,

wards the mouth

river of

Armenia Major;

MUSISTRATUM. SeeMlSTRETTA.
MusTTHKA. See Lacedjemok.
a

city

nia,

of

Zeugitana,

near Thrace, between

Mygdonia,

Macedothe

the river Megrada.

MUSULANI. SeeMxsuLAMi.
MuTATiONES, places on the roads,
proper diftances, for procuring frefh

horfes and carriages.

MuTiNUM, a city of Pannonia Su.perior, on the sw of the lake Peifo.
3 riverof Numi\
dia.

acity of

Iftria.

Mt'TiLUM. See Medolo.

MUTINA. See MODENA.
MUTISTRATUS. Sec MlSTRET-

TA.

SceTREBULA.

a diftrift of

rivers

Mefopo-

See Becsakgial.
See Heraclea,

Mygconia.
Mygdonica.

in

Musta, an inland town in the s of

the Regio Syrtica.
Must I, a city of Africa Proper, on

MUTUSCA.

Macedonia.

tamia.

Africa.

MuTHUL,
MUTHULLUS, I
MuTiGLiANA,)
MUTILA,
3

Sec

a difirift of

Axiusand Strymcn.

flows into the Araxes.

at

(HufTfi/is,

MyEXUS, a mounram of iEtolia.

Myethoris, a town of Egypt,

Chorafan,

in Perfia.

MussE,

Celfa),

the Archipelago.

of mount Becius.

Musis,

2633.

a maritime town of Phoon the bay of Corinth.

Myciberna, a town on the Hellc-

on

Mare.

MusDORANT,

AM.

SeeMESsiKA.

Myckus,

the

the Erythrseum

was founded

cis,

andria.

Musagores, three fmall iflands

sw of Candia.
MusARNA, a city of Caramania,

Malacasa.

of Argolis, in
the Morca, the royal

a city

Mycen.'e, 5
Agamemnon.
MYCEK^E.^'the chief cityof Mefic-

maritime town on

See

Perfians,

the

refidence of

the Arabian Gulf.

MusjEUM, a place of refort for
learned men, near the Library at Alex-

(Muza),

moun-

fame name.
Mycale, a promontory of Ionia, on
the continent of Afia, where the^Gretks

Rome.

MusA

of

tain of the

Mycalessus.

foot of the Alps.

MuRus Megalesius,

of India,

on the- Indian Ocean.

obtained a vittory over

the Dravc.

MuRUS,

MusA.

Caria, oppofite Halicarnaffus.

MvCAl.E.a city cf Caria, on a

Esseck.

MuRUls,

Sec

MuzucANUM, a city of Africa.

Mya, a fmali ifland m the bay

"^

MoRsiuM >
MURSOA. J

Y L

in

Thrace.

Mygdoniits,)

Mygdonus, 5
Mycdus, acity

P"fa"n'3-.

river

ofMcio-

of Phrygia.

My LA. See My AS.

My LACES, a people of Epirus.
1.

Myl^,

two rocks on

the

vv fide

of

Candia.

Myl^tE.

See

Mylaktia,
ifland of

Milazzo.
a

promontory on the

Rhodes.

Mylas

(MvIc^), a rivulet in Sicily.

) (Lii^efY*), a city of Ca-

My l ASA

Mylassa
lightful pUin.

ria,

>

fuuate

111

a de-

where was a temple de-

dicated to Jupiter Carius.

Mylassenil'M Navale. ^ See

Mylassensium Navale.5 PasSALA.

Mylias.

See

Aidexelli.

MY

Y R

MVLYCHATH. Sec MOI.OCHATH.

Myndus, a maritime town of Caria,

Myndus

{Pal^mjnJus),

a ciry of

Myn'I^.

See

My ON.

ifland

in

a diftrlft of

Ethio-

pia on this lidc the equator.

See GiRCONA.
See l\T*r,ATiCHos.
See Mertola.

Myrson.

MiNYX.

S-eMvoNiA.
Myonesias, ) ac>tyofIon,a,
r T
Myonesus, [

Myosnesvs,

Myrtilis.

a fraall iflandoppofire

Myonkesus,

an ifland on the coafl

Myoma

(Mi^.v), a city of Phocis.

Myoshokmus.

Sec

Tortus Ve-

KERIS.
from whence
vovage to Rome.

a cityof Lycia,

let fail

op

lii>

Myrianhrus,

city

of Selcucis,

Myrtuntiu.m,

that part of the

fe.*

Myrica.

See

RuflTo, in

Myricus,

a city of

Troas, oppofitc

Myrtusa,
Myrtussa,

SeeGiRCONA.

Mysaris,

bia.

promontory on the ead

Taurica Cherfu-

fxie of the Ifthmiis of

neius.
in

Europe.

^liolia,

Myrini Camvi,

in Afia

Minor.

plains near

My-

rina, in j'Eolia.

See Megalopolis.
See Charon'.
Myrlea. See Apami.
Myrmecion, a city of Cherfonefus
Taurica,
Myrmex, an ifland on the coall of
Cyrenaica, oppollte Aeon.
Myrmidones, the people of Egina.
Myrmidon Es, ) a people of Phth-

Myrice.
Myris.

Myrmidons,
Myrmidonia.

ji

iotis,

See

in

Thcflaly.

Egina.

Myrmidokium CiviTAS.
Thessaly.
Myrmissus,

a city of

See

Myfia, near

Miesia.

See

SecABaEXTA-

NA.

Mvsil,

{Sdbajlopoiiy), a cityof

Caftei

mountain of Ly-

Mysia Minor.

Myrina.

near

idand

an

Negropont.

Mysia Major.

Amphipolis.

Tenedos.

Myrina
MyrINE

cas.

MvsiA,

in Syria.

Lampfacus.

part of the

Archipelago, between the Morea, Negropont, and Serines.

Myrtus,

of Ionia, near Rphelbs.

Myra,

Myrtoum Mare,

b.tweeu the bay of Ambracia and Lvu-

to LarifTn.

Paul

an

JNIyRRIIINA.

Caria.

St.

Myromis Insula,
the Arabian gulf.

Myrrhikera,

in the vicinity of Halicarnaffus.

\J

See Lampfaco.
Myfia.

a people of

Mvsius {My/us), a river of Myfia,

flows into the C.iycus.
Mysocaras, a port of Mriurivania
Tingitana, on the Atlantic.

Mysomacedcnes,

people

of

Abret'ana.

Mystia, acity of Italy,

Caftro Vctcri and Cocintum.

Mythepolis,
Mythopolis,

between

a place of

nia,

at

Bithv-

the lake

Afcaniiis.

Mytilene.
MvuNTis, )
Myus,

See

Mityline.

one of the twelve

ci-

of Ionia, fituate
on the confines of Caria. This city was
given by Artaxerxes to ThemiftocJes,
for the piirpofe of fupplying his table
ji

with provifiuns,

ties

N.
NAG
XTaagrammum,
-'

the

metropolis

of

Ceylon.

the ifland of

Naalol,

NAP

city

belonging to the

Zabulon.

tribe of

Naama, a citv of Arabia Deferra.

Naaratha, a city of Samaria, near
Jericho.

Naarda

{Nenrdiiy Neerda^ Nehardea), a city on the confines of Mefopo-

tamia and Bjbylonia.

I*>'aarmalcha
char,

regia),

a.

Arpial-

(A>'ft!t2ca/fs,

^armalacbesy

Niirmarba,
canal in

AflTvrja, cut

FoJJafor the

purpofe of uniting the Tigris to the

Euphrates.
^"abalia- See SwoL.
Nabata, a diftrict of Samaria.
See Arabia
Nabatene, )

NABATH.ffiA,
fines of

an encampment of the
on the other tide Jordan.
Nahar. See Nasabath.
Naharsares. See Maarsapes.
Naharvali, a' people of Ger-

many.

Naim.
Nain,

a city of Galilee, where

the widow's fon was reftr-.redto life by Jefus Chrift.
Nais, a village of Samaria.
Kaissus, ) a city of Dardania, in
Natsus, 5 ^Josfia Superior. (See

NiSSA

a people On the con-

Arabia Petrasa and Arabia De-

NabathR.^,

a people of^Lybia In-

a river of India,

Namare. See Melck.

Namnetica Civitas.
vs. )

Namnetum

Civitas.

Apollo.

the Danube.

Nacolea.) SceElNAGIOL.
c
rNaCOLIA. 5
a
Nacrasa, city of Lydia.
Nacri Campi, a plain near Mo-

Cheihire.

in

a river

of India, be-

city of Lorrain, in France.

an ifland

where was

Nantes

in

temple

the Archipededicated to

Condificinum,

Civitas

Namnetum, Civitas Namrretica), a city

of Bretagne, in France, where Henry
IV. iffutd an edift A.D. 159S, which
was revoked by L'^uis XIV. in 1685.

Nantua,

town

of

Brefle,

in

France.

dena.

Nadagara

(Karagara, Ktrgara,

Ifa'vnggara), a city of Numidia, where

IJannibal and Scipio licld a conference.
Nadin,
a city of Dalmatia,
)
Nadinum, 5 near the gulf of Venice.

See Nebis.

NjEBis.

KiEvi^,

town

city of the Netherland'^.

a;

tween the Indus and Ganges.

l^ABRUS,

a river of Gedrofia.

See

'

Namptwich,
Namup.,

lago,

a river of Bavaria, flows into

beyond

the Indus.

Nabo. See Nebo.

NabRISSA. SeeLEBRIXA.

a gate

the Elquiline

Nagaka

hill

of

Rome, between

{Dionvjiopola), a

the

city

Nacgata.
Nagidus,

Nantuat/e,

people of
France.
;ind
{Junnnis Lacinia
Tenipiuni), a place in Calabria Citra.
Nap AT A {Tcnapf, h'nggata), the
metropolis of Ethiopia, was plundered,
and afterwards demolifhed, by Petro-

of

confluence of the Co-

SeeNAPATA.

a city on the coart of Cinear Ancmurium.

Nagnata, See Limerick.

Nantuates,

Nao

nius, the

Manva

Roman

Naphilus,

and Tibertina Via.

phen and Choalpes.

licia,

Namadus,

Nakct, a
Nanfio,

terior.

India,' nesr

j>

NanacuNa,

ferta.

Nabus,

Naktes.

PeTRJEA.

I^ABATHIANS,

Nahaliel,
Ifraelites,

general.

river of the Morea,

flows inro the Alphcus.
Dor. See Dor.

Napkoth

Naphthaj.i

{Nffbtbali), one of the

tribes of Ifrael.

Napitia,

acity cf

Calabria.

is'APrTiNUS Sinus.

KIATES.

See ilippo-

N A

NAR
Naples

(Paribenope, Na/>ol:, Nan-

Nuuplum, Neapolis, Flavia Cafarea),

a city of Italy, founded about A.M.
2725; fht' buildings having been deftroycd bv war, were repaired by Phaiaris the tyrant of Sicily, or by rht Cumani ; it was afterwards fubdued by
the Romans, from whom it was taken
by the Goths, who being expelled by
the Normans, they made it the feat of
their government.
In procefs of time it came to the
Swedes, in right of Conftance their
queen, wife to the emperor Henry VI.
Ad. 1191. In 1265, the city wtis in
the poffcliion of the French ; in 1344,
it wa- fubjeft
to the Hungarians j and
in 1397 the king of Arragon held it
in right of queen Joan, from whom it
defcended to the king of Spain. It is
delightfully fuuated between the feaand
///'rt,

the hills, where the air is very falubrious; it is fortified with walls, and
four caftles, viz. ^he new caftle, built
by Alphunlo the Firft ; the caftle of Capua, which is the guillh^ll; the Egg

and
being bml in that fhrm
the caftle Sante Merenfc, which comcaftle,

it

mands the
founded

city.

The

univerfity

was

in ij i6.

Naplks, Gulf of

{Argolicus Sinus,

Argivus SinitifBaianus Sinui, Port us Baiarum. Crater, Sinus Nenpolitanus, Puteolanus Sinus), a bay of Campania, and
part of

the Tufcan fea, between the

promontories Mifenus and Minerva.

Naplouze {Sicbem^ Sidma. Sichar
Sycbiir,
Nfapolis Samaria), a city of
Samaria, deftroyed by Abimelech.

Napolf.

See

the

Nab A,

an inland town of Byzacium,

in Africa Proper.
'

Naracustoma,

Narena.
Narf.n

See Narenza.
ta, a city of Dalmatia, in

European Turkey.

Narentines,

a people

Dal-

of

matia,

Narenza

{Nirena, Narona), a ma-

ritime town of Dalmatia, on the gulf of

Venice.

Narcara.

NaoagaR.\.

See

NARiNTA^A'rt/o),

a river of Dalmaflows into the Adriatic,

Narisci,
1 the people near Nu-

tia

Narjstje,

remburg.
)
See NaaEIrlALCHA.
)
( N^quinum, Nequium^,

Narmacha.
NaRMALACHES,

NA RN a
Narne

-J

Nar.vi
Nar:nJI.\

Narni^a

la city of the Sabinej,

Vin Italy, on the riVcr
I Nora,
whofe buildings
Jdemonftrate its forraer

magniticence.

Naro.

SeeNARlNTA.
Narona, a city of Dalmatia, on the
(See Narenza.)
Narrag.^. See Maarsarks.
Nartes. 'Sec Terni.

Narinta.

Narthacium, an inland town f

Thelialy, near Farfalo,
Narthecis, a fmall ifland near
Samos,

Narthecusa,

an ifland in the Ar-

chipelago,

Narva

{Nnva), a town of Livonia,

crefted A.D. 1219, by Valdemare, kin^
of Denmark.

Narycia,
Narycium,

^
j

Naryx,
the

fall

of

city of great
Greece, buiLt by
a colony of the
after
Locrians,

-j

Troy.

Nasabath

{Nahar),i river of Mau-

ritania Cailarienlis, fiows into the

Mc-

diterrane:ui.

one of the mouths

NaRACARA. SecNADAGARA.
Narbata, a diftri6t of Paleftine,
between Caefarea and Samaria.

Narbo
NaRBO Maktius
Narbosne

Nasabutes

{Natabudes),

a people

of Numidia.

of the Danube.

Pa{Julia
> /d7v;rt),acity

"1

"f

Nasamones,

Nasa-MONIans,

Gyrene, in

people near

A-

frica.

Langue-

France, the capital of Gallia

NarbonenfiSjand the birth-place of Mar.
cusAurelius; the canal from the river
Aude to the Mediterranean, which is
conveyed through the city, was cut by
the Romans.
Nahbon ENSis Galli a, comprifed
Langoedoc, Provence, Dauphine, and
Savoy.
Narce, a city of Africa.
<!oc, in

Nardo

{Knetim), Neritum), a cityia

the territory of Naples.

Nary CUM,

Naples,

Napoca, ) a city of Dacia, to

eaft of Ulplanum.
Napuca,
Nar. See Nera.

See CAL.\GURin.
See MagearaH;
Nasibis. S-e Nisibis.
Nasidiu.M, a promontory of
mos.

Nagcic.\.

Nascus.

Sa-

Nasium, a city of Gallia Belgica.

Nasos Sec Orty'gia.
Nasos {Nnjtt!, Ni^fus), a city of Acarnania, near

the

mouth of the Ache-

lous.

Nassau, a principality in Germanj.

Nassos, SteOaxYCiA.

NEB

NA X
Nassus.
Nasus.

one

Nasos,

See

Natabudes.
Natiso,
Natisoi*e,

Nasaeutes.

See

a river of Italy;
flows into the gulf

f Venice,

Natolia

{Annatolia), a province of

Afia ?.Iinor.

Nava,
ilito

Germany

a river of

flows

the Rhine.

Navathus.

Navaggara.

See Nejethus.
See Nadagara.

Navalia.

SecSwoL.

NAVARfNO

{Pylus)y a city of the

made here

Navarre, a kingdom of Europe,

on the frontiers of France and Spain.

Nanopicum.
Naucratis,
oo the

mouth

Naucratites NoMos,

'Nazianzum, ^
Nazianzus, \

diftrift

a city

of Sableftan, in

Perfia.
a maritime town of
Naolocha,
Naulochi, > Sicily, near PeloNaulochus, ^ rum.
Naulochus, a city of Thrace, on
")

the Euxine Sea.

a

promontory on the

Embro.

Naulochus

{Tetranaulocbns), a
iVIerembria, at the foot of
Mount ilajmus.
Naumachia,) an ifland Ticar Can-

town near

N^UMACHOS,

Naumburg

{Nimibcrg), a

Upper Saxony,

Naupactum.
Naupactus.

>

town

of

fituate

on

c
r.^
Sec rLepanto.

TkT

Nauplia.

a maritime city of the

the naval flation of the Arglves.

Nauplia.

Naoplixjm.

Nauportum.
^T
Nauportus.

Naur A,

c
)

a diftrift of

Scythia,

in

Nkathus

(Nii'vaiJMs'jy

Archiof

river

Neandrea, >.a city

.
r Tor i roas.
^
Neandria, )
Nea Paphos, a city on the \v fide
vr

where St. Paul ftruck the

Elymas blind.
Neapoli, )' a ritv on the' s w fule

forcerer

Neapolis, 3 of Sirdinia.
Neapolis. See Naplhs.
Neapolis, in Zeugitana. SceFiAvia Cjesari a.
Neapolis, in Africa. See LepTis

Magna.

Neapolis,

Thrace.

a city of

Neapolis {Nebo), a city

Neapolis Samarije:
Neapolis (C^w),
Neapolis,

of Sicily.
Sec Na-

Upper

a city of

fide of the Nile.

Babylonia, on

a city of

of the Euphrates.
Neapolts, a city of Caria, near the

the

s frde

Meander.
inland

town

of

Cy-

rcnaica.

Neapolis,
Neapolis,
Neapolis.

a city of Ionia.
a city of
a city

Macedonia.

of Pifidia, on the

confines of G^latia.

Neapolis, adiftriftof Syracufe.

Neapolitana

Crypta.

See

See

Na-

ples (Gulf ok).

Nearda.
Neb {Nebo,

maritime city of

See Naakda.
Nabe), a city of Palef-

the foot of a mountain bearing the fame name, in the Land of

Mcab,

NAUSTATHMtrs,

a maritime

town

Naustathmus,

maritime town

Sicily, to the s of Syracufu.

Naut.-^ca,

city

of Sogdiana, on

Ochus.
^ {Tauromhiium,

fide of the

Naxia
Naxos
Naxus

;-

Did,
-iVtv'/y

S/rongyle,

Dio>ivs!<is,C,jIiipo//.',

Mhior,

oppofite Jericho.

Nebbio,^

Neb 10,

of Pontu^, on the Euxine Sea.

pelago, ntar Stnlimene.

tine, at

Cyrcnaica.

the

a fmall ifland in the

di Na^oli.
Neapolitanus Sikus,

c
t
Sec
Laubach.

Naustathmus,

Grotta

SeeNAPLi-.s.

Aha.

*>f

Cappado-

near Cafaria.

cia,

Ne^e,

Neapolis, an

dia.

the river Sala, was founded A.D. 80S.

Morea,

of

a city

Ne A,

Egypt, on the E

in

of

fide

PLOU/.E.

Nauloctius,

Germany,

Naxia,

Calabria, flows near Crotona.

of

of the Delta.

i-iland

high eftimation..

of Cyprui,

Delta,

the Nile.

Naulibis,

in

a city on the iiland

Naxus, a city of Candia, where

hones are in great plenty.
N.-iZARETH, a chy of Palcftine,
near Mount Tabor.

See

of the

city

the Canopic

lide

left

moft

the

iflands,

whole group-j the wine

was founded about A.M. 31'? 9.

Naxos, a city on the eaftern
Sicily, founded A.C. 7 59.

NaubaruM, a city of European

Sarmatia, on the Palus Maeotis.
Ostium.

is

Naxo",

Morea.

Naucraticum

Cyclade

of the

fruitful of the

>

Caretba),

on the ifland of
Corhca.
See Neb.
Paleftine.
See Neapolis.
Sicily.
a city

Nebo, in
Nkbo, in
Nebrio. See Emperio.
Nebrissa, See Lebrixa.

Nebrodes,

mountains

in

Sicily,

that iibound in deer ; fnm whenc* the

two Hinieras derive their fourcc.

N E
Nebs AN
to the

lNk

{Nibfan), a city belonging

of Judah, ncaf the Dead

tribe

Sea.

Necaus,

town

Algiers,

of

in

Neckar

{Sicer')f

many, flows

into the

of Ger-

ri%-er

Rhine

at

Man-

Necropolis,

Alexan-

atiiflri<^of

Cleopatra rcfidcd
when flie applied the Aip to her bread,
to avoid being led in triumph by Au-

which

(aid

is

it

guftus.

Nectiberes,

a people

of

Mauri-

Nema'jsum.>
Nemausus. \

Nkdroma,
in Africa.

Neerda.
Neetum.

NefattiUiM,

Neeta,

Naarda.

Sec
Sec

Noto.

a city of Iftria-

a city in the delarts of

Nu-

.
^''^'^'-

S"

T-T,

Greece, where

a place in

(lain.

Nemesa.

See Ny.ms.
a city of Marmorica.
Nemetacum. See Arras.
Nemetje, ) a people near Spire

Nf.mesium,

Worms.

^r>d

Nemeta.vi,

town of Tremefen,

Hefiod was

Tristena.

See

Nemeii;m,

Nemetes,

tania Tin^itana.
Nedo, a river of McfTcnia.

a people of Spain.

Nemetobriga, a city of Spain, on

the N fide of the Minho.
Nemetocenna. See Arras.
Nemf.tum. See Spire.
Nemi {Numicus, P^rirmcii/s), a rivutct
of Italy, in

which

faid

is

it

^^neas was

drowned.

niidia.

NEFUSA,a mountain
Mount Atlas.
Neg.v,

a city

In Africa, part

Nr.MORENsis Lacus.

on the confines of Al-

Nemossus,

Nemours

Negeta,

a city of Africa, to the s

(Apollinisy Apolloni'

near

pron)ontory

Utica,

in

Africa.

Negropont

(Eubo'a, Chalets EuAon^a, Aba>ilia,

Argibocum,
Afopis
ALa)2tias, Abauiis,
Macro, Macrii, Oche, Bomo, Nigrepont'), an ifland in the Archipelago, on
boca, Ellopia, Hellopia,

which a

city

was founded A.

M.

2401

Achaia,
from which it is fuppuled to liave been
feparated by an earthquake, the arm of
the fca being fo narrow that Mahomet
the fecond erected abridge A.D. 146-5,
to conntft the ifiaiid wiih the Continent, in fo fubltantial a manner, that it
refifted the ebbing and flowing of the
this ifland

is

ifle

fituate oppofite to

h day.

tide fcven times ea

Ariflotle en-

deavoured to account for this extraordirary fiux and reflux, but not being able
toaccomplifli his deiires, he threw iiimlelf into the fea, and was drowned.

Negropont,

See

Nehavand,
Neissa

See

Naarda.

{Naijfui), a 'city

of

Upper

po.'.'s),

a city of Pontus, in Afia.

Nkocastro
Ne ocastrum
of European

)
J

{Gci:ich!cbarf Aliarlus),

a fortrefs

Turkey, on the Bofphorus.

Neoclaudiopolis.
drapa.

Neodukum.
ROTROU.
Neomagus.
Neomagus.

Ne "MAGUS.

Sec

See

Nogent

Anle

See Woodcote.
See Nimeguen.
See LisiEux.
See Spire.
See Nyons.

Neomagus.
Neomagus.
Neon. See Tithorea.
Neontichos {J^ofa Mt-enea),
city of

European Sarmatia.

Neontichos
Neontichus

>

(Novus Murui), a

5 city of yEolia,

near

Hermus.

Neoris,

an extenfivc

country of

which was nearly

deftitute of water.

Neoris, aciry of Iberia.

Neot's St. a town in Huntingdonfhire, where a priory was founded A.D.
1113.

Mccfia.

NELCYN'DA.a

dillrift of

Cararnania,

on the Indian Ocean.

Nemjea,

in the

Nemrim. See Bekamerium.

Neniid.wa. See Nosenstadt.
Neoc.ssarea {Tvcato, Hadriant-

Afia, near Gedrofia,

town

a city belonging to the tribe

Negropont from Achaia.

3
a city of Perfia.

of Gad.

the river

Straits

Clermont.

(Cjy.v),

of {Euripus
Frrlus), the arm of the fea tTiat feparates

Neharda
Nehardka

Lago

of France.

Nemra,

of Carthage.

Negro Cape

See

VI Nemi.

bania.

um),

Kc-

mjean lion, and afterwards renewed the

Nem3e?.n games.
I^^EMASIA, a town of France, near

Nemea.

heim.

of

fixteenth year of his age, killed the

Rheims.

Africa.

dria, in

E P

of Argolis, in the
Morea, near to \Nhicli Hercules, in the
a city

Nepe
Nepet
Nefete

"I

> (T/f/O'^cityofTurcany.

NER
Nephelis,
on

3 city

NEU

of Cilicia Afpera,

Kervst,
Neuusii,

fame name.
of Zeugitana, in

jjroiiioncory of the

Nepheris,

a city

France.
{Santa Maura), an ifland

) in

Neri'tus
near Zant.

Africa.

Nephth ALIM, a di drift of

NhPKTHALiT^, a branch
Hunrs,

a people of Provence,

>

of

Nepet.

See

Neptuni Arjz,

a place of

Zcugi-

Neptuni Fanum,

a temple on fhe

dlauria.

Neptuni Fanum,

a temple near

Goriza.

Neptuni A. a
Neptuni*.
i,
Neptunium.
Neptunium,
Neptukius,

of Great Greece.

citv

-n
SeeTRiziNA.

)
^

{Halicarnajfui), a city of Caria,

Alia Minor ; where queen Artcmifia
ertft-d a maufoltum, which was fo
magnificent that it was accounted one of
This
the feven wondf rs of the world.
in

city

promontory

a fountain

in

rvIoNS.

NeqUJNUM
-,

of

Nesium. SeeN'ESOS.
Nesonis, 3 lake of Theflaiy, near

Laly,

Nesos

See Fap.o.

Nesos.

Nera

{Nar), a river of Italy.

Nerac, acity of Guienne, in France,
where Henry IV. received pan of hii
education.
Neressus, a city on the ifland Zia.
Neretum. Sec Neritum.
Nerg (DionyfopoUs, DiOnyJipolii), a
city of the further lodia.

Nergobriga.SccNertobrigia.
Nericia {tkritoi., Neriius), a mountain in Ithaca.

Thracian Cherfonefus.
See

Santa Maura.

mountain

in Ithaca.

SeeNARco.

Neritum.

l^ome, built by Nero.

( Hergobrigoy
It'*

Ju-

Loncort/iu), a

eirv of Baetica, in Spain.

Nehva.
NER^'^,

See

Narva.

a people

Nasqs.

See NissA.
See Naissus.

g^""^

{M.Jlus), a
PJESTO ]I
flows
-J- h race,
^^^^^'^
Archipelago.
r
ty

NESUS

river
into

of
the

Netherjy

{Mfica)t

a hamlet in

Cumberland,

NetherlaNDs( Gallia Belgicti,

Lo'UJ-countriei),

confiderable

the

diftrift

comprehending Holland,

Europe,

Weft

Friefland, Giieldtrland, Utrecht,

OvrryfTcl, and Groningen.

{Antium, Antia), a mari-

Nettuno

city of the Volfci, in Italy, which

after fuftaining a v.ar againft the Romans for the fpace of too years, was at

time

length taken by Camillus, who conveyed the beaks of their fliips to Rome,

were placed in the forurn to

the pulpit, and from that circumlUnce it obtained the name of the
fuiuni.

Netum. SeeNoTO.
Neva, a city of Coelcfyria.
Nevers (Ne-JiTnitm, NovioJunuvi)
city of

Neronias. SeelREKOPOLIS.
NeKONIDES. SetBALBEC.
Neronis Forum. See Forum.
GA

of

adorn

Cape.
Nerium.
Neroassus. See Nura.
NeROLINGEN. SceNoRDLINGEN.
Neroniades. See Balbkv;.
Neronianje. THERMiB, baths at

nw

which

See Leucas.
See Finisterrje

Nertobkigia^

See

NessavaNes?um.

of

Kericia, a province of Sweden.

Nericum. See FinisterreCape.
Nerigos. See Norway.
Neriphus, a defarc iiland ne:ir the
)

{NfJIuTn), a city in the

Ntigropont.

c^
-NT. r.v,T .
beejNARNiA.

IVEQ.UIUM.

NERT oBR

Nesibis. See NisiBIS.

Nesis. See NisiTA.

LariPTa.

Neptunius

Neuitus-

gave birth to Herodotus andDiony-

fius, the hiftorians.

>

near Tarracina.

Nekitos.
Nerjtos,

Castel Nu-

See

ovo.

Nes.i;a, a difnift of Hyrcania,

through which the Ochus flows into the
Calpian Sea.

Arabia.

Ner]tis.

Nesi

tara, in Africa.
ifland of

Nesactu.m-

the

in Pcrlia.

Nepi.

Nesactium.)

GaliTee.

France.

NE'JHEUSEL {Auabum,

Aitabon), a

Upper Hungary, on the Danube^

Nevil's Cross, a place near
Durham, where David, King of Scots,
city of

was taken prifontr by

A. D. iu6.

Nevirnum.

near Cambray, in

Nivernois, in France.

Neuri,

See

the

Englifli,

Nevers.

a people of

European Sar-

niatia.

Neruli,

).

Nerulum,

ji

fortified

Lucania..

town of

Neuris,
iQ4tia.

a diftrift of European Sa;-.

Neuris. See Procon'nesus.

Neus. See NuYs.

NeustadT,

a to^vn of

Lower Auftria.
Neustria.

Neut,

in

NrcASiA, a fmall ifland neir Naxos*

NiCASTRO.' See Clocento.
NicATORiUS, a mountam of Affyrij, neir Arbela.

Nop.ma.vdy.

See

of the Delta, be-

diftria

Germany,

the Bufiritic and rhe liubaltic

branches of the Nile.
Neuve Suxi (Baranion, Noviodunum). a village between Bourges and

Nice,
NiCEA.

tween

town

county of
Nottingham, where kin.: Jhn ended
and where the
his iroublefome reign
unfortunate kin^ Charles 1, after ills
defeat at Nafeby, put himfelf under tlie
proteflion of the Scotch army, who were
at that time befieglng the town of
a

in the

whom

Newark, by

hfe

was delivered to

Newburv,

a town in rhe county of

Newcastle,

tuwn

in

Carmar-

) the

oa

iV^izKfl), a city

(iV/f^-'/,

confines of France find

base

aj'pears to

A.M. 2897.
Nice )

Nicea

See IsNiC.

('"Bithynia.
)

founded

been

{Nicact, Nvg^ea), a c\ty o(

Afia Minor, buiit by

Alexander, on the fpot where he had
defeated Porus,
y

Nicea
ni'is

(Afcania, Afcania Pains, ATc-iLacus), a lake of Uithynia, in Afii

Minor.

Mariana.
S-c Constan-

See

Nicephorium.

Newcastle under Line, a town

Newcastle upon Tyne
Monk

Cbejler), a

town

{Gabroin

Nor-

thumbtrland, where the Picts' wall terminated.

Newmaga. See France.

Newport,
ihire, in

town of Pembrokc-

South Wales.

NEWSH.A.M, a village in the county

of Durham, fuuate on the river Tecs,
in which river the biftiop of Durham,
his firft

commg

to the fee,

is

met b/

the lord of the manor of Stockbourne

(accompanied by the neighbouring gentry), who prefents the bifhop wirli a
truncheon, which being returned, the
biftjop is conducted by tl em to his palace, amid the acclamations of the populace.
Nia, a river of Lybia Interior.

NiACURRA,

Commagcne,

a city of

in Syria.

NiARA,

a city in the

of Cyrrhlf^

tic3, in Syria.

Nibarus
of

a r ver oF

menia

{Imbarui),

the

eaftern

mount Taurus, towards

the

Cafp'.an Sea.

NlB5AN.

SeeNEBSA.V.

NlCJEA,

in Liguria,

NlCiE.\,

1.1

l^ic.iEA,

Bythinia.

in

See NiCE.
See IsNiC.

Corfica,

See

Mari-

ana.
Nic.$A,

S-cNeckar.
Lenza.

Nicer.
NiclA.

county of Stafford.

ffTtlum,

Nicephokius,

Major, flows by Triganocerta.

thenftiire.

part

TIA.

Berks.

en

n^,
ac'tvofThracc.

Nicea.

his moft inveterate enemies.

in the

Nicea
Nice
Nicea
Italv,

Orleans.

Newark,

See

NiciiE, a citv of Lower Egypt.

NiciJE PoRTUS, a maritime town
to the

of Alexandria, in Egypt.
a city of Pnry^ia.

NicoLiA,

NicoMEDlA

See

NiCEA.

NiCEA, a city of Locris, near Thermopylae, on tne Sinus JVIa'.iacus.

NiCaRIa {Uuriu, Diiliche, Macriiy
Icbibyippa), an ifland in ii* Archipelago,
near Sim}9,

Olbig,

Cor.ftantine

the

eat

rcfided

whilft

Conftantinople wab building.

NicoNiA, ) a city of Europeao

NrcoNiuM,
NicopoLi
NiCOPOLIS

\
\

Sirmatia.

Emmaus,

{Ef/hvis,

A-

'.'luus),

of

city

turop.an Turkey; was

founded by Trajan A.D. 10;
he alfo
built a bridge ovtr thn Danube, confilting of twenty arches, and the fa'-ne numBulg.Hria,

in

ber of columns, all of a beautiful coloured ftone.

Near this city the firft
battle between theTuiks and Chriftiana
was fought in 139". in whicii the emperor Sigifmund was defeated with the
iofs of 20C00 men killed on the fpot,

NiCOPOLIS
menia

Muior,

{G.'uni/h), A city of

Ar-

Pompey

the

built

by

Great.

NiCOPOLIS,
in India.

{iji'tus, Nicor,

Comidia, Ifchmil, Schrii,), a city of Bithynia, in Afia Minor, founded about

A.M. 3227 ; it was at one time the
metropolis of the country ; and in the
time of the emperor L"o, it was the
feat of a mttropolirap,
In this citr

a city of Bithynii, on

the Euxine bea.

NiCOPOLIS,
NiCOPOLIS,

a city of Ciijcia.

a city of EpTUS, built

by Auguftus to cimnemoratc the bai
tic of Aftium.
(See Artola.)

N1COP01.IS AO H.^MUM, a
Thrace.

city

of

NIO

NIS

NiCOPOLIS AD ISTEUM.

ScC Nl-

COPOLI.

is

AD Nestum,

NiCOPOLIS

a city

of Thrace.

NiCOPOLIS {Emaui),
founded

Jerufalem,
Vcfpafian.

NicoR.
Nicosia

by

city

near

emperor

the

Nicomedia.

See

(^Hcrbtia),

Cyprus.
See Drontheim.
Niedek LvMB.'i.CH. See Aso-

ifland of

NiDosiA.

NiEMEGEN. See NiMEGUEN.

NiERSE {Naiaiia), a river of Germany.

NiEUFOKT,

town

maritime

of

SeeTALCATAN.

NlG.^A.

NiGBEM,

people of

NiGELLA.

Niger

Regie

ilie

See

(^Nigir,

Lenza.
Nigris),

river

of

Africa, flows into the Atlantic Ocean.

NiGiDiA {Nagidus), a city on the
coaft of Ciiicia, near Ancmurium.
NiGiRA, ac'ty of Africa.
NxGOLA (MrjhSf Mijo), a river of

Nigris. See Niger.

NiGRiT.B, a people of

NiGROPOLi

feparates

Afia,

in

the Iburce of the Tigris.

NiPHATEs,

Armenia

river of
fliiws into the Tigris.

j,

{Pkrnicis), a city of Boeonear the lake Copais.

NisA, a city of Greece.
NisA, a city of Lycia, near the fource
of the Xanthus.
tia,

{Ndus, ^gyptus,

JS\\n;, N)'n,

Ethiopia and Egypt into the Mediterrantan.

Nilopoli,
Nilopolis.

a city

of

Lower

Egypt, on an ifland of
the fame name, formed by the Nile.

NiMEGUEN

ji

(A'vwf^ff.T,

No-vrofTia-

town oF the Netherlands, in the

province of Gueldres; founded A.C.

gus), a

is

Campui), a celebrated
Calpian Sea ;
noted for its breed of fine horles.
NiSA. See Nysa.
Nis.;a {h'lgau), a city of the Margiana, ntar the fource of the Margus.
N;s-A (^Sauloc), adifirift of Media.
Nis>iiA, a naval ftation on the Saronic bay, to the s of Alegara.
Nisxi, a people of Chorafan, ir.
in iVItdia, near the

Pcrfia.

founded by Ninus, about A.M. I'dc'j,

on his retrcjt from Babylon
fome au.

Nus), a river whole fource is in Abyffinia,

from whence it flows through

fnuate on the river

Wahal,

thors fiy

and

the ciiv

fortified

Nisi. SeeNissA.
Nisi B IN ) {jScJibis,
NlsiBis ) clonia), a

Aniiocb'a

Mvg-

city of

Myg-

donia, in Mtlbpotamia, near the Tigris.

NisiNCJE

of Naples.

of Dalmatia, burnt

it,

upon them being ornamented

with 150 towers, each of
them 203 feet in height.

abreaft

than a purle containing one pound of

pepper.

NisiTA

AfeiUj?.

See

{Nejii), an ifland

NiSMKS

"^
Nina.
NiNEVE. S- See Nisebe.v.
Nineveh, j
NiNGUM, a city of Iftria.

only enlarged

4?o furlongs in circutnferencej; the

walls of whicli were 100 feet high, and
fo broad that three chariots might go

Lancy.

NiNiA,aciry

lie

having been built by Nimrod, and called

Camplor.
Diodorus relates that this city was

of the Rhine, and was an

imperial citv, fubjett to no other tribute

mouth

{Nemar/frfs),

Bourbo.v
on the

coaft

cityofL^n-

France ; where are the remains of an Amphitheatre, and fcvt,rrt!

other veft-ges of its former magnificence.
guedoc,

by

order of Auguftus.
NiNOE. See Aphrodisias, in Ca-

in

NissA

I^NyjJa,

Ncja-va,

town of
ropean Turkey.

Atbj;r,bya),

J^':,us,

JS'i/i,

berviri,

in

Eu-

^^z-v A.tjTkvamis)t a promontory cf

rta.

NiNUS.
NiNUS, a
h'lo

mountain

.a

Armenia from AlTyria

gu !f on

CarceKitcs ) , a

the Chevlbnefus.
Nigrum, a promontory of Eithynia.

it

of Achaia

city

Africa, near

the river Niger.

Nisxus Campus. See Nisa.

NisBEN ^ (Nma, Njfi^ve, Ni':fNistKEN f^-veh, Ninus, Najilis, NfNiSiBEN i/ii'!!). a city of AfTyria,
Tv/siBis
Jon the Tigris, was

in Italy.

NiGREPONT. Sec NeGROPONT.

NiGRi Mo-NTES. See Melanes.

3S2

which

plain

Syrtica.

at the

(Hr^Iice),

NiSA {Nifaus

Flanders.

Nile

Nigra

Proper, on the bay of Corinth.

Niossum, a city of European Sarmatia, near ihe bend of the Boryfthenes.
NiPHANUA, acity of Paropamifus.

NtquETA

LINDUA.

Umbria,

faid to

Niphates,
on the

city

Homer

s of Naxia, where
have been buried.

pelago, to the

See

of Mefopotamia.
an ifland in the Arclji-

city

{lo.'),

NisEptu.

Thefprotia, in Epirus.
NrsuA. See Nubia.

NisuA,

SeeMisNA.

NOR

NO N
See Nissa.

JS'isiJS.

NisvRA.

NisYROS

ji

{Pijrphyiis,NjJifoi'),

(Sec Cerh;o.)
Nit ion RICES {Agen), a city of
Aqu'.tain, ia France, on the banks of the

igo, near Lungo.

Garonne.

NiTioBRiGES,

NrrRARiA,
NjraiA,
which

a people of Aqulcain.

a diftiidt of I'-gypc

>

Memphis;

abov

in

chat produce

two excavations

are

rre.

NiVARiA
Canary

one of the

(CQ>rja!!is\

Ifl.uids.

Nivern'ois,

a province of France.

NivERSUM See NoYON.

NivoRz (Jhvioibinum).,. a
'B^lTirabia, in

Ni/.ZA.
ci
-No

No

city

Nice,

See

Ammon',

.7.,

Liguria.

in

fi-

arinx,

Nura.
NOKMA.
NoRBA C^SARiA. Sec Alcantara.
NoRCiA {liiirfia,' FiJgidu)^ a city of
Nora.
NORBA-

"?

Thiace, flows

Norfolk,
Nor.T.

NoEGA,

a city of

>

Auu-

NoKGA UcESiA, S rias, in Spim.

NOEMAGUS LKAUViOilUM. S'-C
LiSIEUX.

ROTROU
of

city

(i

7.V/??,

iii.

France.
No LA, a citv of Campania,

in

where

H<iniiibal vvds defeattd

by iviar-

cell'js,

AC.

2J4.

Bcils

were

Ita!v,

ijrft

in-

vented in this City, in the btginninj^ of

he fifth century.

NoLASESf E,

a city of Cappadoci.'.

NoMADES,

nsme given

who had no

wandered from one

to

Norma

abode, but
place to another

NoMENTANA

See

Noa.MAKDY

this

diilrift

wdich time

into
it

polTeliion

thcii*

cbramed

at

name

the

ot

N'jriiiandy.

NoROssus,

mountain

of Afiatic

Scythia.

NoaTG.iW,

tii-'veniii),

high palatinate

>-of the Rhinf, the

NoRTGOW, J
diftridt of

the

"^

NoKTGOiA,

latinate

( Bft:navenr.rif

town

the chief

liorthcrn part of

near Gravtfend

Bc-

a county

in England.
{Rubuf), the

in

of this place there arc

14th century.

moA

See Northvse.
vilUgc in Xtnr,
the piriili churcfi
mcnumcius of the

North Foreland.
D

in

Norway.

Northpleet,

AK

2.

name

Northausen".

pa-

of Buaria,

Germany.

bearing the fame

jS'oMEKTUM. See Lamentaria.

KoMIl, mountains in Arcadia.

Mona {^Miwna, Civitas Pia/ii:i,

Enona), a city of Liburiiic^ en the ^ulf
pf Venice.

in

Th

North Cape

Mikn.

Voltci,

oae af the
France.
Normans having niade gre.it
conqueft-s in
France, rney
received
12000 p'uuids weiijht of filver to conclude a peace, AcD. tJ84
the French
king dymg loon afterward'^, rhcy, under pretence that .the peace expire*!
with the king, bcfigcd Paris in 887, and
the emperor, to pacify them, refigned

Nob.

iN^ON {Nun, /iiiu/iium), a hamlet in the

ciie

{Nei'Jiria),

provinces

Northampton

See Vja.

NURKMBEKC:.

(AVrii),a city of

tnoi^ fjttpk

fixed

Via.

province that
&c.

Stiria, Carintliia,

in Italy.

thofe

No.MADiA. See NUMIblA.

NOMJE, a town of Siciiy.

diichy of

Roman

comprifed Auftria,

ivith their canle.

See

of Saxony.

Nura.

NORIMBKRG.

{Nucn'ia Alf<>tnr:a, A!f

t'}/ui),
a city of Campama, in ithiy,
bevond M' unt Vefuvivs.
NoCERA {Nuctriu Cumeilauu), a c'ty
f Italy, in the duchy of Spr.'li-t'o.

LE

town

county of England.

See

NoKicuM,
a city of Pa'.eQ'ne,

Jordan.

NoMBA.

ci:ni.

NoctRA

people

duchy of Spoletto,

Danube ; it wa*
founded A.C. i6.
N o R E I A. See Go R i r z
NoREiA, an inland town of Nori-

(iV^wi.,), a city of Palef-

NOKE 5
Nob AH (jCanach),

NOGENT

S'je

NoRDHAUSEN,
NoRDLiNGEX

^""'^-

bevoni-l

See

Rifa beyond
a free imperial city,

info the D:)nubc.

^."^

Sfe

No?i.A (Cnopia), a city of Bti^otia,

uhere was a temple lacred to Ainphi-

>.)

a river of

AiJDROS.

called

a citv of Sicllv-

N ARA
NoAS {l^oes),

{Norliugeu,
Nero/.higc>!, Ay^e Fluvini^c), a town of Susbia. fituate in that part of the countrv

a city of hi'vpt.
^-"^
^

;-

See

NONIGENTUM RpTR.UDUMNo GENT LE RoTROU.

No N YMN A, a city of SicilyNo ph. See Memphis.

of

European Turkey.

No,

NONA^JRI.A,

Italy, in the

'

No>J ACRis, a city of Arcadia, n

mountain of the fame nauie.

Arcliipe-

the

in

ifland

zi\

See

Fore-

NOV

N U

KoRTHUMBERtAKD, the moft

Borthern county in England, it being
feparated from Scotland by the river
Tweed.

(Northaufen), a city of

ThuringM.

North Wales.'
North-way.

See

See

NoiLTHWiCH,
where

Norv/ay.

town

Wales.
in Chefliire,

great quantities of fait arc pro-

duced.

Norway

(Kor(b-7vny, Ntrigos), an

extenfive country in Europe, which was

former rimes governed by kings, and
frcm thence the Normans derive their
their name ; but it has been a long

lime part of the Danift dominions.

Norwich,

of Norfolk

a city

the

were both of

monaftery

eiiurch and

a city of

Nosenstadx

promontory in

Ethiopia.

NoTiUM,

of Ionia, in Afia

city

Minor.

NoTiuM,

city of iEolia, near the

Cayflcr.

No TO

Ntium), a

{Neeiiiniy

city

of

Sicily.

Nottingham

{T'lii-ogo-bauc, Snot-

tengab), the cliief town in a county of

the fame name, in England.

NovA-ARA.

See

Novara.

Nova Augxjsta {Novaugujia}, a

city of Spain, to the nw of Calatajud.
Nova Civitas. See Carthageka.

Nov^

{Nove}2/Is

Urbs, No'vomont),

a city of Mcetla Inferior.

NovANA,

a city

cf Picenum,

in

Italy.

NovANTUM Chersonesus.
Galloway, Mull of.

Noavar )
Novaria)
nally built

See

upon

(JScvaara),

Lombardy, was

origi-

eminence near
Ticinura, about A.M. 2683 ;
a fm.ill

N0VAK15:,

a city of Afiatic

Sarmi-

on the Tanais.

NovAUt^usTA.
GUSTA.

Nov EM

Pact,

Sec

See
See

Nevers.

Nov.'V.

a -liftriftof

ntar the louKe.ot U;e Minio.

Av-

Tufcar.y,

Nogent le

Neuve sua

See Nivorz.
See GuRCK.

See

NOVIOMAGUM.) See
c
C.^vSpire.
NovioMAGus. \
NOVIOMAGUS. See Nimeguen.
NoviUM, SeeNoYA.

NovoGOROD,)
NovoGRADE, 5

See

^
CoMO.

e^

See

J-

city

of

Li=

thuania.

Novje.

NouPACTUM, a city of .Stolia.

Novum, a fortrefs near Cabira,

in

Pontus, where Mithridates depofited

his treafure, and other valuable articles.
Forum. See Forum.
Novus Murus. See Neonti-

Novum

CHOS.

Novus Okbis.
Novus Portus.

NoYA

See Atlantis.
See Lime.

{Novium), a

city

of Galicia,

in Spain.

NOYM.)
NoYN. }

Nov ON

c
See

-NT
Nile.

(N<rj!C{/u>ium, Colonia Eqxtef.^

h^ivernr/m), a city in the ]ile or

France, the birth-place of Calvin.
Nuba, ) a river of Lybia Interior,
Nubia, 5 which forms a lake, bearof the Nile.
ing the fame name, to the
ISX'BIA (il7//?/fl), a kingdom of Africa.
tris,

NuBiUM,
tia), a river

a city of

the river
the inhabitants, after encountering many
difficulties and dangcis, erccicd an altar
The
lliere, and facrmccd to the gods.
buililirgs vveie afterwards extended by
the Gauh, and it w^s a place of importance in the rime of Pliny.
tia.

Noyon,

Noviodunum SuEssioNUM.

NucARiA

SeeVoMANUS.

NOVANUS.

See
See

SOISONS.

Novo.mont.

of Drangiana.
a

Noviodunum.
NovioDUNUM.
ROTROU.
Noviodunum.
NovroDUNUM.
Bar ANION.
Noviodunum.
NovioDUNLM.

{Ncn'.idava), a city of

Leffer

in

city

>
M
NOVUM-COMUM. )

Lycia.

Pacia.

NosTANA, a city
NoTi CoRNU,

Scyrhia.

NoVOCOMUM.

them founded A.D- 1096.

NoscoPlUM,

NovemVije. See Chrisopoli.

NovENSis Urbs. See NovJE.
NovisiuM. See Nuys.

NoviODUKUM,

NoRTHUSfi

NucERi

a village in the

{PaUiarenJis,

N of

Iberia.

Ri^a Cur-

of Catalonia, in Spain.
{TeriKa, Tereina), a city of

Calabria.

NucERiA Camellana.

See

No-

CERA.

NuCERiA Alphaterna. SecNoCERA.

Nuceria Apulorum.

Sec

Luz-

ZARA.
NuD.^E. See

Ph;enomerides.

Nuiti-iones, a people of Germany,

near Mcchlenburg.
Nuius, a river of Libya Interior,
fl'jMs into the Atlantic.

NuMANA,a city of Picenum, in Italy.

NuMANTiA, a tity of Old Caftiie, in.
Spaiji, that witiiAood a fice of 14 years

NYU

NUY

w fide

continuance, againfl 40000 Roman";, during which, the inhabitants being diltrefled for want of provifions, the men

Germany, near Cologne, on the

of the Rhine.

wives and children, and

after having burnt every thin^ that was

of Funen, where Chriftian If.

was born ; who is faid to have been carried, whilll an infant, to the roof of the
palace, and brought down again in

killed

their

valuable,
deftroyed themfelvcs ; after
Avhich Scipio Africanus dcmolilhed the
city,

Naltmberg.
NuMENTANA Via, a load at Rome
which

led to

See

mount

Saccr, through the

Nnl'!J.^r'1) SeeCtoCENTO.
JNUMESTRO.
NuMiciA Via, a road leading from
Rome to Brindifi.
NUMICIUS."^
NuMico. >

tica,

Nyg^a. SeeNlCEA.
NvMB-i:UM,

NvMPHiEA. SeeLANGO.
Nymphjea, an illand between Corand Sardinia.

Nymph^-a Commotje.

Nemi.

See

Cu-

TILIA.

{Nomadia,

diftril of Africa,

a people of Ethiopia.

a lake of Laconia, in the

Morea.

fica

See

NUMICUS. J

NuMiDiA

by a monkey.
a people of the Regio Syr-

Nycpii,

NYGBENIT.E,

gate Viminalis.

town of Denmark, on

ille

fafety,

A.C. 131.

NuMBERG.

Nybourg,
the

Metagonili}),

which comprifes

a city of Cherfo-

5 nefus

Nymph.s;um,

Algiers and Bileduigerid.

NuMiDicus Sinus,

Nymph^ea,
Nymph^eum,

Taurica.

a maritime

town of

bay in the
Mediterranean, at the mouth of the
Sulgemar.
NuMisTRO. See Clocento.
Nun. See Nox.
Nuneaton, a town in Warwick-

Macedonia.
Nymi'H JEUM, a promontory of Epirus, on the Ionian Sea.
Nymphjeum, a promontory of I Ily-

fliire.

into the

NuNvv'iCH, a village of Northumberland, where various antiquities have

been difcovered.
{Norat Nori, Neroapts), a forirels on the confines of Lycaonia and

NuRA

NuRKMBURG "^ {Norimberg, NorthNuRENBKRG Qgow), a city of GerNuRNBERG J many, the capital
of Franconia, featcd on the river Pignitz, which divides the city inro two
parts, and within the walls drives 63
mills.
This city was enlarged and

ftrengthened by a wallA.D. 87S; the

was built by Tiberius, and was
for fome time fubjeft to the duke of
Franconia, at whole death it came to
the emperor Lewis III. j it was fortified
in a very ftrong manner by Charles
IV.; and in 1538 further additions
were made to the fortitications. It has
for a long time been confidered as one
of the firft cities in Germany.
Nurses, a city of Italy.
NURSIA. See NORCIA.
Nus. See Nile.
Nutria, a city on the coaft of lUyricum.
c;iftle

(Jfcvejtum,

NvMPHiEUS,

Neus), a city of

a river of Italy, flows

Tufcan Sea.

NYMTHiEUs PoRTUs,

w fide

town on the

a maritime

of Sardinia.

Nymph.^us Sfecus,

a facred cave

mouth of the Orontes.

Nymph^eus, ^ a river of Mefopo-

in Syria, near the

Nymphius,

Cappadoeia.

Nuys

ricum, near Liffus.

5 tamia, flows into the

Tigris, near Caramit.

Nyms

i^Nemefa), a river of

Luxem-

burg.

Nyon, a city of Switzerland.

Nyoks {Neomagui), a city of Dauphine, in France, where is a curious
bridge of one arch built by the Romans.

NYSA,a city of Negropont.

Nysa, a city of Arabia Felix.
Nysa, a city of Cappadoeia.

(See

Nyssa.)

Nysa

{PjthopoUs,

A^mbra).

See

Nissa.

Nysa,
Nvsa,

mountain. (See Meros.)

a village of Helicon, in

Nyssa, 5 Boeotij.
Nysas, a river of Africa.
Nysi/e Pori'^e, an ifland

of Af..

rica.

Nysiros.

Nyssa
Nyssenus

N yus,

See

NisYROs.

{N}fu), z city of C3p'

3 padocia.

a cuy of Germany.
\

o.
o c c
OANi,

a people

O C Z

on the iflandofCey-

Oanus,
Oanus,

a city of Lvdia.
a river of Sicily.

Oaracta,

an

ifland in the Perfian

Gulf.
a river of European Sarmaflows into the Palus Moeotis.

Oasis.

See

Eleochet.

Sec Bri-

OcELis, a maritime town of Arabia

^
Oaxus, 5
Obareni,
.

OcHA,

Candia,

a people of

OCHA.

Armenia Ma-

near the river Cyrus.

Ob ARES, a people of Chorafan, in

jor,

Perfia.

Ob ASA

Cenis.
of the Orkney iflands.
city of Negropont, on a

mountain of the fame name.

> a city of

'

OcELLUM, a city of Lufitania.

OcELLUM. See Holdfrnesse.
OcELLUM,)a village near mount
OcELt'M, 3
OcETis, one

Oasis (^Auafis), a city of Egypt.

OAXbs, a river of Candia.
Oaxis. See Candia.
Oaxius.)
c n
A-

(0/bafa), a city in the fouth

M
Negropont.
OcHEMA TheoN. See DEdRT;^T
)

c
See

OcHE.J

CURRUS.
Oc H R I D A

Lychnidei,

Lycbnidia,

Lycbnidits, Acbris), a city of

Macedonia,

on a lake of the fame name.

of Pifidia.

Obengir

(^Ocbus), a river of

Bac-

Ob I Di AC EN I,

OcHus.

See

OcHYROMA

triana, flows into the Oxus.

a people on the Palus

McEotis.

Oblivionis Flumen.

Li-

See

Acbaa), a
Rhodes.

lyfjiii,

OCILA.

Oc.Lis.)

.M.iEA.

Oboca, a river of Treland.

Obglcula, a city of Spain.
ObotritjE Vandals, a people

of

a river of Phrygia Magna,

runs by Apamea, into the Meander.

(^^n'wfl), ariverof Gallia

-^

Obris.

See

Obroatis

Orbe.
{Oioi>aiis)y

city

of

{Occy Taoce, 'faocene), a palace

of the kings of Perfia, near Gabae.

OCALEA,^
OcAi.EE, fa city of Bceotia,
OcALEO, C mount Helicon.

"

near

Chalcidice,

Syria.

OcCItANIA.

Sft

near

>

c
Otricoli,
See r\^r.-,^^,.
^
OCRICULUM.j\
OcRiNUM. See Lands End.
See
David's
OcTAPiTARUM.
Head, St.
-'

OcTAPOLis, a city of Lycia, on the

confines ot Caria.
See

OcTAViLOCA, a city of Spain.

OCTODORUS. \ See MartaigOCTODURUS. NAC.
Octodurum. See ToRO.
OCTOGESA. See MECiUINf NZ A.
OcTOLOPHUM, a place oF Greece.
OczAKOFF > (y^^r/fltrc/, Savia, Olbia,
Miiiioliolis,

city of

of

Rhetia.

OczAKOW

-'

Je-

ifle

ji

Oca

OcCARA,

Jelyfus,

on the

Fkejos.

See Osci.

Obucula. See Bjetula.

ObULCO. ) s.ePoRCUNA.
Obulcum. 5

OCALIA,

fortrefs

OCTAVANORUM COLONIA.

Perfia.

Obsci.

{Jalyfus,

c
'/r^r-v.
SeeZiDEN.

OCRICULI.

Obrima,

Obringa

Obengir.

OClNARUs. See Savuto.

OcRA, a part of the Alps,

Germany, near Mechlenburg.

Belgica.

Oca.

See

Felix.

Oarus,
tia,

OcE.

Oceana. Sec Egypt.

Ocean us Fretalis.
TisH Channel.

Jon.

LaNCUSDOC.

in

Oihwt>o!'i5,

BoryJlbeJiis),

Olibaniis^

fortrefs

of

European Turkey, at the confluence of

\\\c Dnieper and
Bog, was founded
about A. M. 3196.

Odagana,

O E

CE

a city of Arabia

De-

fcrta.

Odemarsheim.

Odern'-

See

Odensee,
the

city

Denmark, on

of

of Funcn.

i(lc

Odeon

{Odium), the theatre of miific at Athens.

Oder .? {Sutrvuss Guthahs, Gutta-

Odera
ver of

Fiudriis, r^iaJus),z ri-

lus,

Germany, dilembogaes

into the

Baltic Sea.

Odernheim

(Odemar/beim), a city

of Germany, erefted A.
certain the boundaries
Saxons and the French.

Oderzo

D.

117, to afbetween the

{0^'iiergium), a city of

Ve-

nice.

Odessus

{Od)iftts)t a river, a

and a city,
the Euxine Sea.

moun-

Moefia Inferior, on

ot

tain,

See Ordesus.
See Odeon.
a town of Hampfhire,
where David king of Sects was detained a prifoner.
Odiupoi-Is, a diftrift of Heraclea,

Odessus.

Odeum.
Odiham,

on the Euxine Sea.

SecAooLLAM.

Odollam.

^"^^^"^^-^'}

Odomanti, S
OnoMANTiCE,

a people of

a dillrift

Thrace.

of

Mace-

Odoxes,

See

Odrys-E,

a people of Thrace.

Melos.

Odrysarum Regio
ius), a diftrift

'^Odiijia

Td-

of Thrace, on the Euxine

CEland, a Swedifli iiland ia the

gulf of Fmland.
OiNA, a eity oF Etruria.
CEnanthia, a city of Afiatic Sarmatia.

CEne, a fmall town of Argolis.

CEnea, a river of Affyria.

CEneanda {Oinoanda, Oroattda)^

an inland town of Lycia.
(En EON, a maritime town of Locris.
CEneus. See Inn.
CEniad^. See Dragamesto.
CEnium Nemus, a grove near Candyba, in Lycia.
CENOA. See

montory of

(Ciicra, t7.'i^OT), a

Sicily, near

pro-

Pachynum.

of Bccoiia.

See SiciNUS.
(CEnoa).
{OLnoa), a fmall town on the

CEnoe
CENOE

ifland Nicaria.

GENOE (jCEnoa) a city of Laconia, to

the eaft of Sparta*
CEnoe (OBoa). See Ephyra.
(ENON, a city of Judea.
CEN'ON, a diftrift of Locris, on the
bav of Corinth,
See

^^^^^-

Oea

{Ocenfis Civil as, Oct a Cohnia),

of the three towns that were united

Oe AN the a

where

a temple

^-^"50.

CivASUM.

CEbalia.
CEbalia.
QiuALiA.
CEbalia,

{Peniagioi),

city

on the bay ot Corinth,

was facrcd to Venus.

g^^

OlARSO.

See
See

Laceda;mon'.

See

a diftrift of Italy, cora-

prihng Lucania, &c.

CENOTRIA.

See

PoNZA.

OfiNOTRiDES, the
Ifchia,

on the

iflands

Ponza and

coaft of Naples.

Laconia.

in the

NW

{Genonia, Simoda), a city

of Parthia.

GENUS. See Inn.

GiNus. See CENOE, in Laconia,
CEnusa, a fmail iiland near Scio.

CENUS^,

fmall iflands on the

Morea, near Meffenia.

coaft of

(EROE, ) an iiland of Boeotia, formCEkya, ed by the Afopus.

Oescos, ^
{EjcamuSy Efais, Ifcus^
Oescus, Uifcos)y a city of the Triji

of Italy.

See

Tarentum.
CEcATH.

in

Italy.

the

Tarentum.

diftrift

people of Lucania,

QiNUNiA

together to form Tripoli.

)

Egina.

SeeEciNA.

QiN'OPIA. J)

(ENfOTRiA,

Odyssus. See Odessus.

Ofa, a place on the ifland of ^gina.

Oeanthe

GSNOe.

CEXOANDA. See GENEANDA.

CENOE {CEnoa), a iity on the confines

QSNOTRi,

Sea.

Odysseum

Thebes,

ffiNON.ii, two villages of Attica;

one near Eleutheri, the other near Marathon.

a people of Thrace.

Odoms.

a fountain near

in Boeotia.

OiNONA.

donid.

one

CPcHARDA.
Sec Tartar.
CECHARDUS.)J
CECUMENE. See OlCUMENE.
CEdipodia,

HEIM.

S'

See

Thicath.

balli,

in

Mcefia Inferior, on a river of

CECALlA, >
r VI
CECHALIA.r^'^y^'^'g^^P""^-

the fame name.

Q'-CHALiA,

a city of IVIt (Tenia.

the gulf of P.iga.

CECHALIA,
CEcHALiAi

a city of Arcadin.
a dil\rit of Laconia, in

the Morea.

Oesel, an

Oescma,

)
-^
c T-.
OESYMA,l*"'yf ^^^"^-

Oesporis,

ifland at the entrance of

Syriica.

village

of the Regio

O L
Oeta.

Oet

OL

SeeBuNivA.
V

CtBr A,
^o^" n^^f

CC'''^^^''')* ^ *""^I'

OEtis" 5'^'^^''"P>'*-

OffaNTO.

See

See Btr&A.

Ofen'.

Ofena

{^Ahfina^

a city of Gallia

Aufinuwi), a city of

the Veftini, in Italy.

Olbia

(^Oltbanus), a city of Bithy>

KicomediaOlbia, a maritime town of Patn--

pVylia.

OtBIA. EeeOcZAKOW.
Oii BIANUS PoRTUs, a f.ort of Sardinra, between O ba ..nc Columbarium.

Olbianus Sinus,
Propo^

Of FANTo {Ofamo, /lufdus), a river

of Naple', falls into the gulf cf Venice ;
on the banks of this river Hannibal defeated the Rotnans at Cannz.
Offa''^ Dike, an entrenchment caft
up by Offa, a Saxon king, to defend

Olcackites Sinus,
Olcades,
OLCINIU7.I.

Oldenburg,

Si;e

Astaroth.

mountain

in

Marmo-

rica.

Monte

Oglasa. See
OcLio {OUius).

Christo.

a river of Italy, flows

into the Po.

Ogygia.
Ogygia.
Ogygia.
Qgylus,

Stramulipa.
Melos.
Calyvsus.

See
See
See

in

the

Perdan

Gulf.

Ogyta.

SeeJ^lAMRE.

OiARSO

{Gafoy CEaJun;,

Oldus,

Olearos^
Olearus 5

Olenacvm.
Olenum,

0!nrf(^),

Olabits, an ifland forrtud by the river Euphrates, where the Farthians dcpofited their treaiure.

Oebasa

^ cia

temple dedicated

a city of Galatia.
(liurc,

Elorona,

UHaruSy

Olarion), an ifland on the coali of Fiance,

formerly in the poffclfion of the Eng.
iifli ;

where king Richard

1.

compiled

the code of mar:time laws, termed the

laws of Okron, which are acknowledged by all EviropeiiO nations as the
foundation of ail their marine conftiiutions.

volan A.

Oi,tRt;5, a city of Candia, near Hie-

on a mountain in

rapytna.
a very deep mountain in
Iburce of the livers
Halys and Parthtnius. In its vicinity
there were numerous temples.

Olgassis,

Milan.

Paphlagonia, the

Olanus, a city of Leftos.

Olariox. Sec Oi.i^aoN.
Olarso. SeeOiABbO.
Oi.BA

the rircr

Vidari.

Olekon

-Armenia Major.
Olakum. See

Linstock.

Olenus, 3l^^J,^,
Olenus,

fortrcfs

See

) a city of Achaia, in the

OLENUs.acity of ^tolia,on

Spam, near Fontarabia.

a city of Naples, a: the foot
of the jAppcnines.
Oiscos. See Oescos.
OiSE (I/ara), a river of France,
fiows into the Seine, near Ponthois.

See

{0/iarei, Anii/yaros, Olia-

r//i, Oitros), an ifland in

the Atchipelago, near Paros.
Oleaster Lucus.agrove in Spain,
near Gibraltar.
Oleastrum, a city of Baetica, in
Spain, between Callicula and Urbona.
Oleastrum. See Miramar.
Oleastrum, a promontory in the
kingdom of Fez, in Africa.
Oleatrum, a city of Spain, near

OiRA,

-.

name.

rvei of Aquitain.

pillage of

Olane.)}
Olane, a

a city of Weftphalia,

in a prcvince of the fartte

Olf.no,
ifland

^" DOLCIGNO.

Morviedro.

an ifland between Candia

and the Morea.

OGYRLt., an

Nu^

a people of Spain.

againi^

Ogi RegiA.
Oglamus, a

a bay of

midia Proper

It

flows into the Save.

of the

part

OLBIOrOLIS. SeeOCZAKOW.
OlbiuS. See AroaNIUS.

Welch

the incuifions of the

extends thrat.'gh the counties
of Hereford, Salop, Montgomery, Denbigh, and Flint.
Ofi, a people of Germany.
Ogdolapis, a river of Germany,

is.

England
;

Narbonenfo,

bee HiEREs.
nia, re?r

(ETVl.os (7^/<?i), a city on the bay of

McUcnia, near the promontory Tenarus.
OEZENIS. See TraPEZUS,

OfantO.

OiGAsvs,

(0/^.vi), a city of Cili-

Afpera, where was a

to Jupiter.

Olbasa. SccObasa.
Oleia, a city of Sardinia.
UtBIA.

See

mountain of Galatia.

Oliares.'^

Oliaros. > See O learos.

Oliafus.J
Oliba. Sec Oliva.
OliBANVS. See OCZAKOW.
Olibanus. See Pausilippo.

O
trCANA.

Ilkeiy.

See

Oligy rtis,
Olimacum.

OM

L Y

a city of the

Morca.

See Asolindua.
See ORNt.
Oi.iN'A, See Molina.
OLI^fIA. a promontoi V near Megara.

OiiNA.

OliNTHO.
Olinthus.

OtiNTlcI,

>

town

tween the mouth of

Olsmpus, a mountain of Cyprus^

where was a temp.e facred to Venus,'
which temales wen; not permitted t
enter.

mountain
fines of

in Spain,

Olivet,

I'alem,

mount of Olives,

the

on the e

from whence

is

it

fide of

Jciuconjedlured

Chrift afctndcd to heaven.

Olivola, ) a fmall ifland, pnrt

Olivolum, 3 "f the city of Vi nice,
Oljvula, a maritime town of Liguria, between Nice and

OtizaN,
ifn

a fmall .o

Monaco.
.nof Magnefia,

{Ed. rum), a city of

''

a city of

Cm AN" A

near

a city of

Ombla

Olds.

on the t

fide

of

Candia.

Olympena,')

a diftrift near

mount

Olympenk, j Olympui.
OLYMi'EUM.a place in Delos.
Olympeum, a place in Syracufe.
Olympja. See Longinico.
OlyM}'Ia {New
the

AD

I lie

city

of

to

folemn games nf the

which females were admitted.

Olvmpieum, > the fjuth'rn fubOlympium, 5 "f^ of Syracufe.

Olympus {Elbor, Kmtrdag, Anatomountain of
Af.atic Turkey,

lai'iits;),

Omer,

St. {Aiulomatopoiis, Sitbieu),

gulf

a city of Datmatia,

on the

Venice.

Omiza.

a city of Gedrofia, to the s

moui't B' cius,

Tmnjeus, an

ifland

in

the Perfian

Gulf.

OiVMPic,
Greeks,

Canary

an ancient town of France, was encompafled with a wall by Baldv.'in earl of

Flanders, A.D. 902.
Omgauli {Mofy/on), a city of Ethiopia, on a promontory of the fame name,
in the ,i4i.ilf of Zjila.
OmIRA. See EUFRAT.

X)f

Morea

a city of M'efopotamia, to

Ombrone {Umbrc, Ombrui), a river

of Iraly, flows into the Tufcan Sea.
Ombrus, a city of Caria, at the foot
of mount Taibelus.
Ombrus. See Ombrone.

of Delos, founded by Adrian,

Olympia Salmon e,

of lUy-

Iflands.

Omisc,

Aibrns), a city on

I3S.

Eiis, in the

river

Omhrice. SeeUMBRlA.
Ombrios, one of the

a citadel of Achaia, in the

{Olulis), a city

the s of EdcfTa.

Macedonia,

Morea.

Otus

{Ariona),

Ombrea,
in

Olp^e, a fortrefs in Epirus, which

was ufed as the halt of juftice.
Ste

a bay on the s fide of

ricuii'.

Athos.
Olostr-'E, a people of India, near
the illand Patala.

Olukus,

>

O.MANUM, 3 Arabia Felix.

Omani.
> t
^
Omanit;e.5 ^"Omana.
Ombi, a city of Upper Egypt, on
the e fiJe of the Nile.

Bohemia.

Mount

Olulis.

Thermopylae.

{Omani, Omaniia, Oma>ta)\

Periun Gulf.

Oman A,

ThelTaly, near the river Eurotas.

OLornYxus,

a river near

Macedonia.

a city of Arabia, on.thc

Mo-

Oi.otssA. See Rhodes.

GLON'DiE, a people of Scythia.
Oloosson, a city of Magnefia,

a city of

a city of ThelTaly.
{Lai), a river of Arabia, falls
into the Peifian Gulf
Omams, a river of India, flows into
the Ganiics.

Germany.

Olmuzum,

Olvntkia,^
Olyniho, ?
Olynthus, 3

Olyzon.

Ollius. SceOcLio.

Olmutz

a mountain on the conTheffaly and Macedonia.

Om

Thcffaly,

ravia, in

{Olympena Minor), a lofty

Myfu.

in

Oly^ippo. See Lisbon,

Olysse, a city of Cand'a.

a city of Lufitania-

Olivarum,

of Gaiatia.

a city of
m3untaiii of toe fame name,

Olvr.as.

formerly the rclidence of the kings.

Olitingi,

mouiain

O' YMVUS,

Bstis and Anas.

tlie

Olympus {Poanan),

Olympus

of Lulitania, be-

Oliosopo. Sec Lisbon.

Oliros. SeeOLEARos.
Olism'o. See Lisbon.
Olite, a city of Navarre,

Troode.)

(See

Olympus,
Lycia, en

SeeOLYNTHIA.

Natolia,

in

OMNriM,

people

tsf

Paleftine, be-

{Homole),

mountain in

yond Jordan.

Omolk
Th.ffaly.

Omphace,

a city of Sicily.

O.MPHAtxuM,

a city of Epirus,

O RA

"y
a place
Omphalium,
Cmphalius Campus, >inCandia,
Omphalus,
jn^^rCnof-

fus, fdcred to Jupiter.

Os

{HeliopoUi),

wards Arabia

city of

Egypt, to-

where was a temple dt-

dicated to the fun.

{Oaneum^y a city of Dalon a promontory of the fame

0>7.5r:.i
n-fetia,

name.
city of Illyricum, near

Salona.

Onchismus.

Anchis^ Por-

See

TUS.

Onchobrice,

an

ifland

on

the

of

Ar-

Oncium,

fmall

dirtrift

mount near Jeru-

Ophni.
OpHRA,

See

Gophna.

on the

a place

fide

of

Joidan.

Ophrynion,

a city near Lampfa-

OpHRYNiuM,

Troas,

of

place

near Dardanum.
Opici. See Oscr.

OpiNUM,

a city of

Corfica,

near Aleria.

cadia,

Oneglia,
Oneion, a

a maritime town in Italy.

place in Arcadia.

Therms,

OxVEsiiE

See

Bag-

NERES.

Oni^ Oppidum,
Oni Gnathos,

a city of Egypt.
a promontory of

OpiNUM

{Oppinum), a city of Mauri-

tania Tingitan-a.

Opis, a maritime town of Chaldea,

on the Tigris.
Ofisana, a city of-Thrace, at the
foot of mount Haemus.

OpisTHODOMOS,

Laconia.

Oni Gnathos,

promontory of

Caria, near Loryma.

fury of Atliens, which

who

treafurers,

[Orifices), a city of Batica,

money,

near Candia.
Onium, a place near Corinth.
Onne, a city of Arabia Felix, on the
Arabian Gulf.
Ono, a city of Samaria, near Diofpoa fmall ifland

the

public

trea-

was burnt by the

had

embezzled

the

to avoid detection,

Opitergium.

in Spain.

Sec

Oderzo.

OpiTERGiNi, the people ot Oderzo.

OpoEs. See Opus.
OpoNE, a maritime town on the e
fide of Ethiopia.

Oporto

(Por/o, CMr, Tortus CaUfy

Portus Aiigvjh, Porta Augujia,
Toyquetnada)^ a city of Portugal.

Portus,

lis.

Onoba

{JEJluaria,
Mfiuarinvi),
city of Spain near Gibraltar.

OppiDiuM,

OnOBALA. SeeCANTARA.
Onochonus, a river of Theflaly,
flows into the Peneus.

{Umia), a rivulet of Cata-

lonia, in Spain; flows near Girona.

Onuphis,

a city of the

Dtka,

in

city

of

JVIauritania

Cael'irienlis.

Oppidum
ACHOLA.
Oppidum

Acolitanum.

Garianorum.

Yarmoi;th.
Of pinuM Novum,

a city of

See
See

Mau-

ritania Cffifarienfis.

Es'Vpt.

Ophel. SeeOpHLA.
OpKENSis,a city of Africa.
See

Ophiodes.
OpHiODES,a

Hepher.
See Topazus.
river of

Libya Interior,

flows into the Atlantic.

OpHioEoA, an

ifland in the Sea cf

Msrmoa.

OpHiopHAGi (Crt^'^/,}, a people of

Troglodytis, on the Arabian Gulf.
Ophiousa. See Citna.
Oph]R, is fuppofed to be India.
Ophis,

{Ophel), a

OpiNORUM OppiDUM,

coaft of Arabia Felix.

Ofher.

OpHLA

cus. in Afia.

BcEotia.

Ontiar

Ophitea. See ^mphiclea.

Ophites. See Orontes.
OpHiusA. SeeRHODEs.
OpHiusA. See FormentERA*
Ophiusa. SeeTvRA.
OpHiusA. SeeTENOS.
OpHiusA, a fmall town of Sarmafalem.

Onasada. SeeVASADA.
Onchesmus.
See
Anchisje
Tortus.
Onchestus, a city of Haliartus, in

Onisia,

a river of Cappadocia, falh

Euxine Sea.

tia.

On.^um,

Oningis

Ophis,
into the

a rivulet of Arcadia, flows

into the A'f heus.

Oppinum. See Opinum.

OPFOLIUM, a province of Silefis.
OpuNTir "^ {Opots), a city of
OpuNTius > Achaia. (See TaOpus
JLANDI.)

Or

A, an inland town towards the E

of Cara'.r.ania.
Or A, a city of India, taken by Alex-

ander.

Orabia,

a city of Negropont.

Or^a, a fmall diftriftof the Morea,

Or an
{^Xt Kit ana, Quiza),
)
a
Or ANUM ) city of Algiers, in Africa,
,

ojipofite

Carthagena, in Spain."

ORG

O R

Orakgf. (Aurange, Aurq/to, AuraJium, Ci'viias Araujienjis, Colonia Secundanorum), a city of Dauphine, in France,
where are various

Orasca,

where Eumenes was defeated by Antigonus.

Orcynium,

town

in the

river of Scythia,
5 flo^^s into the Danube.
Ordovices, the people of North

a maritime

town of

Syria.

a city on the ifland

Me-

WalcF.

Oreb. SeeHoREB.
Oreges, a particular eminence en

fcnc.
{Urbis, Uiis), a river of Pied-

mount Imaus.

mont.

Orbad ARU,
Or ban

a city of Ethiopia.
ASS A, a. city in the s of Pi-

fidia.

Or BE

{Obris, Orobis, Orbi:), a river

of Languedoc, flows into the Mediterranean.

Orbe

{Urba), a

city of the

Vaud, in Switzerland, on
fame name.

Orbelia,
Orbelus,
fines of

Ordesus,

Oratha,

Orb a

Hercynia.

See

Ordessus,")

of Gcdrofia.

Orassus,

a mountain in Lefljos.

Orcynius.

vcftiges of antiquity,

inland

an

Pays de

a river 'of the

a province of

(Amphi/ocbia, Aqu^e CaAquicaUen/is) a city

of Galicia, in Spain ; built by Teucer,"
and noted for its hot baths ; the ruins

Oreo \
Or eos^J

ji

a city of the Conteftani,

a city of Thrace.

Aloplcos.
Ur.

See

Or CHE.

See
a people of Chaldea, on
the banks of the Euphrates.

See Anchisje

PORTUS.

Orchien)

{Origiacum), a city of

Orchies 5 Flanders.
Orchistena, a diftrift

into the

of Armenia
Major, famous for a breed of horfes.
Orchoe, a city of Chaldea. (See

Ur.)

Orchomenov, a city of Arcadia.

ORCHOMEN9S "^
iMinyeia, Mi.
Orchome.vum >-ivei), a city of
Orchomenvs 3 Bceotia,where was
a wealthy temple dedicated to the three

Graces: this city is

engagement between

alfo noted

Sylla and

for

an

Arche-

Jaus.,

Orchomevus

{Minjcus)y z river
flows into the fea near

Arena.
See

Caithness,

Orco

(^Moigui), a river of Italy,

flows near Aofta.

Orco {O.ia'.m, Oricw.), a city of

Epirus, in Africa.
Orcvs. See Caithness.
a

maritime town

Calabria Ultra.
Oret.e, a people of Afiatic Sarmatia, ou the Euxine Sea.
Oretani, a people of Spain.
ORETANiAi a diltrift of Spain, near
the Iburce of the Guadiana.
Orethus, a river of Sicily, flows
in

Orchem,

Orchido Port.

Epirus, on the

dirtrift of

coaft of the Ionian Sea.

Orestis Portus,

Orchalis.

Orcv.via,

Adrianople.

a city of Epirus, on the

Orestias,
ORESTis,a

in Spain.

Okchus.

a city of Arcadia,

See

Ionian Sea.

Orcas. See Caithness.

of Theffaly,

a people of Epirus.
a provTnce of Macedonia.

Oresteum,
Orestia.
Orestia,

Sam-

Orbitano,
nites, in Italy.
Orbitum, a city of Italy.
Orcades. Sec Orkneys.

Orcems,

{Oreum^ Oreus, Hejiiaay

a city of Negro-

Orest^,

a city of the

teftimonies of the

////>),

Orestes,

acityofAfia.
)

pont.

Orbis. SeeORBE.
Orbitanil'm,

lido:,

here are fufficient

Roman grandeur.

Thrace and Macedonia,

Orbitana,

an ifland in the Arabian

Orense)
Orenso 5

Macedonia.

mountain on the con-

Oreine,
Gulf.

place in Cappadocia,

Tufcan

Oretum

Sea.

{Oiia,

a city of
near Calatrava.

Orijia),

New Caftile, in Spain

Oreum.-Is^^O

Oreus. J
Orexis, a mountain in
Or FA, See Edessa.

Arcadia.

Orford, a town of Suffolk, that^

formerly had twelve churches, but now
confifts of an inconfiderable number of
houfes.

Orga,
Orcas,

a river of Phrygia, flows

3 into the

Msander.

Orgasi, a people of Scythia.

Orgessvm, a city of Macedonia.
'

ORGOMANES.j
Orgomenes. 5

Orgok

5,,

QxUS.

(Urgenum), a

city of Pro-

vcnce, in France.

Orgus,

a river of Italy, flows into

the Po.

Ori.

Oria.

See Orit.
Sec OaExuM.

6R O
ORf A

Ufia, Jijria), a city of Otran-

Orichia,

a city of Spain.

Orioum,

a city of Syria, in Afia.

ORICUM.j s^^O^
this

is

included

ifland

in

the

See

Arabian

a city of

Greece.

Orit^

(Ori), a people of Gedrofia.

Oriundus, a river of lllyricum.
OKiZA.a city of Palmyrene, in Syria;
towards the Euphrates.
Orkneys (Orcades), a clufter of
iflands to the n of Scotland.
(Uria), a city in the territory
of Naples.
ORLtAN'Ois, a province of France.
Orleans (^Gennabun, Genabm,Ce'
nabum^ Aurtla, Aiaeltam Urbs), a city
of Fratjce, on the river Loi;e ; where an

Orla

Orma,

Orbe.

phrates before

paffes

it

mountain on

was ereVed A.M. 1312.

a city of Orbelia, in

a river of Syria, difembogucs

Lru/on),
into the

Mediterranean below Antioch.

Orontes,

mountain

Oropus,
Oropus,

a city of

Oropus

(Gritca,

(Armoza, Armuza, Harmc-

a city on an ifland of the fame

in the Perfian Gulf.
{Olaiii), a river of France,

Orne

Ornea,

Orne.e,

Bntilh Channel,

near

a town of Argolis, betwcea Corinth and Si-

cyon.

Oroscopa,

a city of Africa.

Orospeda

{Ortofpeda), a
in Spain.

cf Murcia,

mountain

Orrea. SeeHoRREA.
Orso.

Orso

See OssuNA.
{Urjcntum, Urfig),

a city of

Calabria Citra.

Orta

{Hortanum, Orti), a city of

the Sabines, in Italy.
Ortacea, a river of Elymais, flows
tiie

Persian Gulf.

Ortegal, Cape
Orthe,

a city of

{Tri Leuci),

ccaft of Galicia, in

Magnefia.

Tortosa.
ORTHOSIA. KeeAKTARADUS.
Orthosias. 5
Orthosia, ) a city of Caria, near
Orthosias, 5 the Meander.
Orthosius, a mountain in LaOp.thosia.

See

conia.

a maritime town of
Abruzzo, in Italy.

OrtoNj

Orton.a.,

Ortok A,
URTOfc

a City
city or
of Italy.

Ortopla,
1 2a city of Croatia,
on the^ulf of VcOrtopola, ior
Ortopula, j nilice.
Ortospanum, a, city of Sableflan,

Orn'ithcn

{Avium Ofihid-im'), a
town of Phtsnicia, between Tyre and
Sidon.

in Perfia.

Oiio {Cifibarcvs, C^pbareus), a promontory of Negroponc.

OrOANDA. SeeCENEANDA.

Org AN o a

{Oronda, Oroiidwi), a
city of Pifidia, on the river Ccflrus.
Oroakdes, a part of raountTau-

Ortospeda.

{Pajiti^rh), a river that

fep.;rates Elym=.i'

from Perfia, and

into :ht Perfian Gulf.

falls

See

OROSt'EDA.

Ortvcia. See Efeso.

Ortygia {Irj/u/a Syracufantm,

Na/os,

Nifos), an ifland joined to Syracufe by a bridge.

NtJjfos,

Ortygia.

See Delos.
{Herbanjim, Vrbs Feins'),
a city of 'I'ufcany, where is a remarkably deep well, into which mules defend by one pair of ftairs to fetch- up

Crvieto

TU>, in Alia.

Oroatis

Macedonia.
Graa), a city of

Negropont.

into

Mace-

rotas.

the

h of

a city on the confines of

Spain.

ftows into
Caen..

in the

Media.

Ormenium (Orminium), a town

near mount Pelius, in TheiTaly.
Ormoas {Acria), a maritime town
of Sparta, near the rtiouth of the Eu-

name

r\

OrondiciJ SeeOROANDA.
Oroktes (T;/Z!ov, Ophites Axius.,

promonrory on the

Ormus

the.

Oronaim. SeeHoRONAiM.
Oronas, a city of Arabia Petraea.

donia.

xia),

Eumount Taurus.

Attica and Boeotia.

of Sardinia.

iiniverfity

See

OrONDA.

Oningis.

river of Siciiy.

FoOriolo {Clodii Forum,

rum), a city of Etruria.
a city of Bstica, in
Orippa, )
Orippo, 5 Spain near Seville.
Orisia. See Oretum.
Oristagni (ti/^/i), a city on the

Orit^,

near

that part of the river

Oromedon,

C/aitJii

ifle

of Italy,

Bergamo.

ifland of Zia.

Gulf.

Oringis.
Orinus, a

Negropont.

people

Oroma,

nsme

Obroatis.

See

a city of

Orobis.

^^

Parchia, India, Affyria, &:c.

Origiacum. See Orckies.

Orine, an

Orobatis.

Or OBI a,
Or OB 11,

to, in Iraly.

Oricus. J
Oriens, under

O R

OT R

water, and afccnd by another pair of

ftairs.

Orvinium,

a city of the Sabines,

in Italy.

Orvx,

a place of Arcadia

the

on

Ifmenas.

OsA

(Virefis).

rivulet

Italy,

in

flows into the Anio.

Os/EA. See OsEo.

OsBERiUM,

a City of Germany.
OscA. Sec iluEsCA.
OscA. See HuEsCAR.

CscELA.
OsCELLA.
Osci

See

LA.

DoMO

3323, and was enlarged confidcraWjr

by Ancus Martius ; it had at one time
a fpacious haven, but that was dedroycd
for the purpofe of fecuring the city
The ruin*
againft a maritime force.
flill vifihle denote its former magnificence i and though it has long been
very poor place, yet the bilhop retains
his privilege of confccrating the pope.
OsTiGj-lA (J-iojUlia), a city of the

duchy of Mantua,

OsTlPPO,

d'Oscf, L-

Ostium Garienis.
a peo-

(^Ul'ichOl/fciy Aufofies),

rjver of

OsTFA,

a city of
rear the river Nigola.

GstraCike,
OsTKAGiONl,

OSDKOEN'E. See Csroent.

town on the

{Ojita')^ a

\v fide

OsERiATE3

city of

Egypt,

5 on the confines of

OsTROBUM Stagnum) (Bod-ua\

OsTROBUs
^ H fortrcfs

{OJftriaies), a people of

Pannonia Superior.

OsERO {Oforo), a city on an idand of

the fame name in the gulf of Venice.
Osi, 3 people in the forefts of Gcrmany.
OsiCERDA,")

in

people
in

re

{Auximum, Aiixiimuni, Aujtmum'), a city of Ancona, in Italy.

OsiSMii, a people of Gallia Ccltica.
a city of Caftilc, in SpHin.

OsNABURGH.a

city of

OsPHAGVS, a river
OsRA.VA {Ofruna),

Wtftphalia.
city

berland, near Hexham, where Olwald

having defeated Cedwall, a Britiili
ufurper, fet up the firft crofs in North-

of Sog-

ed as a faint.

Oswestry,

diana, in Afia.

Osrhoe.ve)

{Ofdrofne), z di'AnfX

OsvMii,

dalquiver.

OssuN-A

of Cuncus, in
Lufitania.
a city

\
^

{UrfaoK,

UrbancTum),
Spain.

OsTALRie,

Vrj'c,

Orfo,

Gaiua

of Andaiufia,

city

in

town

in the

county of

a people of Trequier,

in

France.

OsYRiAN.
a

See

Egypt.

OsYTii, St. a village of Effex, where

mooaflery was erected A.D- \ i iS.
OsYUT, a mountain in Enypt.
Otadeni. See Ottadin'i.

Otene.

SeeMoTENE.

Otesia,

a ciiy of Italy, to tjie

of

Moilena.

Othona.

See

Hastings.

Otho's Island,

an ifiand of

Den-

mark.
a

city

of Catalonia, in

Spain.

OsTAPHos,

Salop,

5 cf Mcfopotamia.

OssA, a city of Macedonia.

OssA, a lofty mountain in TheiTaly,
near Olympus.
OSSERIATES. See OSERIATES.
OssK^I {Civitas OJJigitama), a city
of AnLJalufia, in Spain, near the Gua-

OssoNABA.
OssoNOBA.

the caftern part of Gotliiaiid,

Sweden.

umberland, and was afterwards honour-

of Macedonia.

ill

{.^ajiern Goibs,
Greuthongi), a

OSTUDIZUM, a city of Thrace.

OSTYGIA. See Delos.
Oswald, St. a village in Northum-

Osi MO

OsROENE

Macedonia.

OsTROGOTHI
Ostrogoths

or Spain.
3 city
^
'^

n^,^^
OsiGERDA,Jf

city

of Thrace,

at

mcvint Rhoiiopc.
OsTEND, a maritime city in Flanders.

OsiEODES, an

ifland in the

Tufcan

Othronus, an ifland in the Ionian

Sea, on the coaft of Epirus.

Othrys,

a chain

{Hojlin,

Porte,

Partus

Au-

gujh, Imius Ojfio', Partus OJiunfis, ParPofiiis

tus Pbari,
Ror!a>!u.',
Cravana
Pcrtricnji >'), a city of Italy, at the mnuth
cf the i ibcr J founded abOut AJtl,

of mountains in

Thcir^ly.

OtrantO

{Ifydfunlum), a city of
Calabria, at the entrance of the Venetian

Gulf.

Otranto.

Sea.

OsTiA

^ee Peuce.
Umbria, in Italy,

Arabia.

of Sardinia.

OsMA,

Yar-

See

mouth ROAUSOstium Sacrum,

Oscius, a mountain and

the Came name, in Thrace.

between

Cadii and Cordova.

pie of Campania, in italy.

OsEO

in Italy.

a city of Spain,

tranto.
OtkicolE

See

Terra

)^ Oaku/ij

OtriculumJ

d'O-

Oericulum
a city of Ital",

the duchy of Spolttto.

O X
.

Otrof-da,

O Z O

a fmall

town on the con-

fines of Bithynia.

Ottadene,

Ottadi.vi,

^^^

OTTALiM,

p^^pj^

^f

> Northumberland.
Ottatines, I
J
Ottatini,

Ottorocorrhas. See Serici.

Otypansa, a city of Triphalia, in

univcrfuy appears to have been founded

by king Alfred, about A.D. 891.
OxiANA, a maritime town of Sogdiana, on the river Oxus.
OxiANA, a lake formed by the river
Oxus, in Sogdiana.
OxiMES, a people of European Sar.
matia.

Oxiok.t;,

a people of

Oxi Petra.

the Morea.

OuDENARD

(A/daiard),

city

of

Flanders.

OuDWATER, a city
OvERBURROUGH

of Flanders.
(^Brc.miionacufn,

Bremeturacum'), a village in Lancafhire.

OvERvssEL, one of the Seven
United Provinces.

OUFENS. SeeUFENS.

OviEDO

{AJiurum
Afturias, in Spain.

a city of

Lucus')y

Germany.

Ariamaz^.

See

OxiT. See Uxil.

OxiNA, a
OxoNiA.
OxuBji,

river of Bithynia.

See

Oxford.
on the confines of

a people

France and Italy.

Oxus {Orgomenes,

Dargomenes).,

large river of Ba6tria, difembogues into

the Cafpian Sea.

Oxus, a river in Scythia.
Oxydrace, a people

of

India,

fubdued by Alexander.

OxYRiNCHus.

OGporum,

an inland town of Li-

burnia.

OuRiQUE, a town of Alantejo, in

Portugal, where the Portuguefe defeated
live Moorifli kings, A.D. ii39> and
adopted their heads for the arms of
Portugal.
OusE (Urus, Youre), a river of England, flows by York, into the Humber.

OusE

(,Ui~a),

flows into the

OxE^.

See

OxENFORD
Oxford
the fame

a river of Bedfordfliire,

German Ocean,

name

at

Lynn.

a city of Thcbais, on
of the Nile.
OzENE, an inland town of the hither
India.

the

fide

Ozi AS {Gaza),

OzoDiANS,

a people

Ozogardana)
Ozogardene)

on the bay of

{Znragardifi),

Mefopowas eredted

place in

tamia, where a high tribunal

by Trajan.

Ozola,

Oxonia),
\ a city in a county of
in Endand; where an

OzoLjE,)
OzoLi,

{RjYiycheti,

Media Mag-

Corinth.

CuRZOLA.
)

a city of

na.

ji

wards called

town of Arachofia.
a people in the eaftern

parts of j^Etolia
.{Etolians.

after-*

p.

PAG

PAD

came into the poffeflion of the Carrarii,

pACENsis CoLONiA. See Beia.
*
Pach^um, a promontory on the who fortified with, a triple wall. The
emperor Frederic erefted an univerfity,
Sw fide of Sardinia.
A. D. IZ2I, and being at variance with
Pachanum. Sec Passero.
Pachicolmo (^Achelous), a river of Honorius, he removed the fchool froiii
it

the Morea.

Pachi.vum.) c^-d.^,.^.,^
> See Passero.
D

Pachinus.
5

Pachnamvnis, a city of the Delta.

Pachni Portus, a maritime town
of

Sicily.

Pachsu

{Paxiy Pax^r), an ifland in

the Mediterranean, near Corfu.

Pachynum.-I
p ^^^^^
Pachynus. J
Pacific Ocean. See Sea, South.
Paconia, an ifland on the N fide of
Sicily.

Pacora,

a fortrcfs of

Pacr.-e.

See Pagr^.
See Faros.
{Paji!us),a river of Cala-

Pactia.
Pactius

Mefopotamia.

Pactolus

{Chrylonhoas), a river of

Lydia, flows mto the Hermus.

Pactyas,

mountain in Ionia, near

EphcTiis.

Pactye, )
Pactyes,)

a city of the

Thracian

Cherfonefus.
Pacyris. See Desna.
Padjei, a people in the eaftern part
ef India.

Padajj Aram.

See

Mesopota-

mia.

Paderborn,
Germany

WeOphaiia,
where an univerfuy was
a city of

a diftridl of Macedonia.
PiEOS, a fmall town of Arcadia.
P.EPIA, a city of Mauritania Caefa*

Padinum. See BONDENO.

Pad RON {Iria Flavia), a city

of

Ga-

Spiin.
(Anifnorium, Pat avium, Paia'vid), a city of Italy, founded about
A.M. 2788, by Antcnor the Trojan,
whofe tomb is faid to be ftill in exiftence; the city was deftroyed by Attilia,
and repaired by the citizens of Ravenna j
about a century after, the Lombards demislifhed the city, and CaarL';magne rebuilt it ; after which, Ecceline the tylicia, in

Padv'A

it,

at

Pjesici, a people of Spain.

PiESOS. See Apjesus.
P^flssTANus Sinus, a bay of Lucania, on the Tufcan Sea.
P^STOs. See J'arium.

SeeTRlilNA.

P.ffi:sTUM.

P.esures,

) a

P.?:suRi,

5 'between

the Monda.
P.?:sus.
See

whole death the

city

poplc of

Portugal,

Tagus and
the "-

Ap.^sus.

PiETALlA,

P^TiCA,

5 through which

marched

his

Thrace,
Xerxes

1
\

of Pannonia.

a citv

Pag.?; ( ^egar),
he confines of Boe

Pagasa.
Pagaza.

of

a uiftrift

army.

PjETOViUM,

founded A. D. 1616.

rant defaced

Pjeonia,

rienfis.

bria.

in

Bologna to this city, which in 1405 be*

longed to the Venetians. Livy the hiftorian was born and died in this city.
Padus. See Po.
Padusa, the moft fouthern mouth
of the river Po.
PiEANiuM, a city of .^tolia, on the
Achelous, deftroyed by Philip of Macedon.
PiEMANi, a people on the banks of
the Meul'e.
P*NA, an ifland in the Atlantic
Ocean, between Atlas Major and Minor.
P^ONiA. See Macedonia.

See

a city of

Megaris, on

(tia.

Vollo.

Pagazje. J

Paglia
cany.
Pa'^osi.

Pag

s.

{Pallia), a

on the

Pagus
Molxn,

Tuf-

See Corinth.
See Pagus.

Pagr. (P 'crit),
Syria

river of

a citv

c mfines of

(.P^goi),

r)f

Cil

Picria, in
cii.

mouncain

of

PAL

PAL
Paiacia,
PalaCios,
Palaciu?!

a city of Bstics, in
5 Spain.
(Paiaiium}, a city of

Thracian Cnerfonefus.

Palacium
the Palatine

Rome.
PaL-E
ftrait

(I'aIaS:um)y a village on
before the building of

{Pall:2), a

PaL-e,

Pal^a,
Pal^A,

town

fifjate on the
Corfica from Sar-

a city of Cefalonia.

(See

Pelandre.)

a city of

Paljeapolis,

Cyprus.

a fmali ifljud on the

coaft of Spain.

Paljebyblos,

an inland town of

Pal^.MARIA,

a village of Lower
Marectis.
PALiHWYKPUS, a city of Caria,
near Myndjs.
Palteopharsalus. See Pal^ene..r the laiie

PHARSALUS.
P.aLj'Epapkos, a city of Cyprus,
where wai a temple dedicated to Venus.
Pa LTKPH AKSA LVS ( Piil^ophavfalus),
6 city of Phihiotis, in Thefialy.
Pal.^kfolis. See Paleapoli.

Pal^erus

a cicy

{Palierus, Fafiiuius),

Parax-

{Pklt'gra), a city of

Miccdonia.

Palencia"^

{Palantia), a city of

Palentia vL^on, in Spain v here

Pai enza J an univerficy was found;

ed by Alphonfoof Cauile, A.D. 1209.

Pa LEOC ASTRO {A: leva, ApuroNf
AptiY.a), an inland city of Candia.
Paleopolis, an epifcopa! city of
AHa Proper, fubdued by the Romans,

A.C.

3:.;.

Pal.escepsis,

a city of

Palasimundi.

Sec

Palermo

{Panhormui), a city of
probably founded about
A.M. 1076, though fome authors fay
this city was in exifteuce during the
time of Noah, and to confirm their
opin' )n, refer to certain letters engraven
upon fome ftoDei, faid to be the remains
of the ancient gates.
Sicily,

was

Palesoli

Myfia, on

Ceylon.

Paljeste, a village in Epirus.

Pala:stina. See Palestine.
Pal^estinus. SccStrymon.

Paljetyrus. See Tyre.

Palaiopolis. See Paleapoli.
Palais, St. a town and diftridt of
Navarre.

T,

Palicia,
r,
Palicon,

)
?

Turkey.

cuy
'

coff Siciiy.
^
I

cca citv of Sicily.

'

Sabinev, in Italy.
P A L a T I f M ( Palazzo), a city of Italy,

Paliscorum

See

Pa-

See Pal^rus.
PALIMBOlHRA.SeepALIBOTHRA.

Palinuri,
Palinuro,
Ti
Palinurus,

between Verona and Trent.

See

LISCORUM.
Palierus.

Palatinus MoNS, ) one of the

Palatium,
^ feven hills on
which Rome was built.
Palatium {Paiantium), a city of the

Paiatium DiocLEsiANi^.

>

Palicorum Stagnum.

(Heraclea, Palaifcbia'),

city of Naiolia. in Afiatic

Palicerna,

Palan'itum j
Palantia. See Palencia.
Palantium, a city of Arcadia.
Palapoli. SeePALOPOLi.

Pompcy.

Palibothra {Palimbolbrn), a city

of India, at the confluence of the Ganges
with another river.
Palica,

Solr,

{Caraar, Julca, PhfiS'

nicta,
Pol^fiina, Philijlaa, The Holy
Land), a diftridl of Afiatic Turkey, between Coclefyria and Egypr.
Palestrina {Pramjli), a city of
Campania, in Italy, where was a temple
dedicated to Fortune.
Palestrina, one of the I.agun&
Iflands, rear Venice.

PaLANTEUM.)

c Palatilm.
r....^,,.,.
See

Soli,

deftroyed by

Palestine

Palania. SccBalagna.
Ti

{PcKpeiopolis

a .city of Cihcia,

Tigrasies, and rebuilt by

an

piount Ida.

Palirus.

>,

i
j

promontory

of

Lucania.

Pal^erus.

See

Palicorum Slagnum ,
a fulphurcous pool in Sicily.
Palisiri Palus, a lake of Cyrenaica, from whence ilTucs a river bear(

ing the fame name.

Sl'ALATRO.

Palatium LucuLLi.
NA MiRABILE.
Palatschia.
PALAZ'iio.

of Paleftine, near the

Paleis. See Pelandre.

Pales A

Solot),

inland town of Acarnania.

Pal ATI A

{Palapolis, Palaiopolis^

Palepoletani, a people cf Greece.

Phcenicta.

E^ypr,

Paleas,

is, in

dinia.

Paleapoli

a city near Naples.

foui ce of the river Jordan.

lull,

that feparates

bee

PALAZit'OLO
an inhiid town of

See PisCi-

See Palatia.
Palatium.
(tibtjfm,

Sicily.

Hcrbrjfji\

Paliurus, a town of Marmorica,

near the mouth of the river Paliuri.
Palla. See Palje.

PallaCOPA, a canal from the Euphrates, through Babylon, to tiie lakes

ou the

confineii of

Arabia.

'

PAN

PAL
See Ara.
Pallan'teum. See Palantium.
PaLLANTIA. SeePALANTIA.

Palladis Ara.

Pallantilm.

Ste

Paiantium.

Pallas, a lake formed by the river

Triton, in the Regie Syrcica.
Palle.ve
Macedonia,

{Pblegra), a peninfula of

in the

Pallexe,
'

where

Pallene
fi

on the

Peliene), a fortrel's

Achaia Proper.

fide of

Pallenr, a city of Laconia,

Pall {Satala), a city of Armenia
I

Minor.

Pallia. See Paglia.

Palliarknsis. See Nucaria.

Palm A,
Palma-Nuova,
Pal MA,

a city of

>
jk

Ma-

jorca.

a city of Italy,
erected by the
Venetians, A.D. 159^, to prevent the
inciirfions of the Auftrians and Turks.
PaLmaria, ) a fmall ifland in
)

PalmaNuova,5

Palmarola,

Palmarum

the Tufcan Sea.

Civitas.

See Jeri-

cho.

Palmela,

a Moorifii city of EftraPortugal.

pALMiRiA. Sec Palmyra.
PaLMOSA {Patbmos. Pat7nos, Patino),
an ifland in the Archipelago, where

madura,

St.

in

John wrote

his Revelation-;.

Palmosa.

See Selinvs.
Palmy R A{Palmirin, Tedmor,7acimor,
Toadamora, Ailrianofolis, ZayJ, Arum
Soba, Zoba), a magniticent city of Syria,
in Arabia Deferta, ncdr the Euphrates;
of which Zepobia was queen, wlio
being beficged by the Romans, (he held
out for a confiderable time, but was at
Icngtii compelled to furrender, when
Ihe was taken captive, and led in triumph through the ftreets of Rome,
Palmyrene, a province of Syria.
Palo (^Al/iun), a city of Tufcany.

PaLODES.
Paloes.

Palopoli

SeePELODES.

{CeUnderis, Celendns), a

maritime city of Cilicia Afpera, a colony

of Samians, fituatc on the Mediterranean.
Palormi, a city on the Propos
in

a fea-port

of Andalufia, in

from whence Columbus

fct faiJ

in I49Z, on his voyage of difcovcries.

Palos,

a promontory of Murcia, in

Spain.

Paltus,

town on the

coaft of Syria,

between Gabala and Balanaea.

Paluda,

a city of the

Sam-

nites, in Italy.

Palus Mjeotis.
ISeeAsoPH,
Palus Sarmatije. ) Sea of,
Paluzo {Pautalui), an inland town

Palyna {CiAqlis, Cibala), a city of

Pannonia Inferior, near the lake Hiuica,
where the emperor Gratian learned the
art of making ropes ; and where Licinius was furprifed and defeated by Conllantmc.

Pamisos)
Pamisus>
NAZZA.)

{Panifus),

Theflaly.

a city of Erzc^u^1^ in At'a,

river

(See

of

Spir-

Pami'a, a

near Tcntyra, in

village

Thrace.

Pampanis {Rif>nmpane), a village

near Tentyra, in Upper Egypt.
P A M P e L o N E ) ( P'jtnpeiopolis^ Pf!m~.
Pa.mpeluna 5 /^/o), the metropolis of the kingdom of Navarre,
was
crefttd by Pompey, A.C. 73.
Pamphilia

{Mojifopia), ^ pro-

Pamphylia 5 vinceofAfia Minor.

Pamphylium Mare, that part of
the Mediterranean which waflies Panaon the s.
pANACH^f. See Pan HELLENES.

pliylia

Panachaicus,

a mountain near
Achaia Proper.
Panacr>e, mountains in Candia, or

Patrse, in

parts of

mount Ida.

Panacttjm,
nioliflicd

a citadel of

Athens, de-

by the Boeotians.

Pan.tohum,

a lofty

mountain ir

^tolia.

Panaisa, a city of lllyricum.

Panari, one of the Lipari Iflandi,
in the Mediterraoear^

Pan ay, one of the

Philippine Iflands,

in AfiH.

Pancale.
Panch^EA
Panchaia

See

MoRco.

> {Pancbca), a diftrift of

> Arabia Felix, abound-

ing in myrrh, trankincenfe, and other

perfumes.

Panchariava,

a ft:^ion in Africa,

in the vicinity of SitiH.

pA>fDA. See Mergia.v.

PandaKa
gates of

{ScUurniityi

one of the

Rome.

Pan'daria,

Afhu

Palos,
Spain

Palumbinum,

Armenian

of Thrace, ornamented by Trajan.

Archipelago.

a village of Attica,

temple facred to Minerva.

Pallknr, a city of Arcadia.

was

where u is fuppofed the

characters were invented.

>

a fmall ifiand in

Pakdataria, ) the Tufcan Sca,

(Sce Sakta Maria.)
Pakdionis Regio, a diftri^.of
India.

PANDOSIAi
Pakdosia
city

of

See

Me.VDICISO.

{^MoloJ]ia,

Molojfn),

Kpirus, on the river Acficcpn,

famous fur the oracle

<ii

DoUora.

PAN
PAKEASi. SeeBELINA.
PANEMiTiCHOS,acity ofPamphylia.
Panei'husus, ) a city of the Delta,
Panephysis, 5 between the Buand

firitic

branches

Bubaftic

of

the

Nile.

Panexjm

mountain in
Syria, from whence the river Jordan is
faid to derive

{Panium),

its

Pang^us

5 mountain in Thrace.

{Mons Caraminus),

NHELLENES,

Pavtactas,
Pantagies,

a rivulet on the
>-eaftern coaft c^ Si-

"^

Pantagyas, Jciiy.

Pantalarec)
Pantalaria 5

{Cor/ura, Corcyrot
Cojfuroy Cojfyra,

Pa NT A LI A,

a city of

name fynonimous

Thrace.
See Lago d*

Lesina.

Panthel^i,

Persia,
acityofTau-

a people of

PANHORMUS,a city of Cherfonefus.

PaNHORMUS. See Palermo.

Pantica,

Pania. SeeTzACONiA.
Panjab, a country of Hindooftan

Panticapjeum, jon

utmoft extent

of

Alex-

ander's conqutfts.

Paniardis,

a city of Afiatic Bof-

"^

Panticap.s;a,

>-ricaCherfonefus,

Cimme-

the

rian Bofphorus.

Pa NT ic APES, a river of Europeaa

Scythia, flows into the Borifthenes.

Pantiro

{Heraclea),

city

of

Thrace.

phorus.

Panias.

See

Tzaconia.

Panionium,

facred place at the

of mount Mycale, near Ephefus,

where the deputies of the twelve Ionian

foot

and

to affembie,

cities ufed
iices to

Co-

an ifland in the Mediterranean, between Sicily and the continent

fiira, Cofyra),

Pantanus Lacus.

to the Greeks.

Proper, the

Por-

(See

CARI.)

of Africa.

fource.

pANGiEA
1',

A R

offer facri-

Pa MUM.

See Panysus.
See Pamisus.
See Paneum.

Paphara,

Antiochus defeated Scopas.

Pannona, an inland town of Can-

a city of Cyrrheftica, in

Paphia.

See

Cyprus.

Paphlagonia

{Pj'iamenia), a province of Afla Mmor, on the

fide of
the river Halys.

Paphos,

dia.

Pannonia,

an extenfive country in
Europe, comprifing Carniola, Croatia,
Sclavonia, Bofnia, part of Auftria, Serit was divided into
via, and Hungary
;

Superior and Inferior, but their exat

deep lake in Upper tgypt,

where was a temple facred to Pan.
ifland in a

Panormus,

a city of Achaia, in the

Morea.

Panormits,

a city on the

fide cf

of Macedonia,

city

near mount Athos,

Panormus,
Panormus,

Samos.
of the Thracian

a city of

a city

Panormus*.

See

Panormus,

Palermo.

Papia.

See Melus.
See Pavia.

Papiriana,
a city
)
PAPiRiAKiE Foss^, Tufcany.

oF

ji

Pap PA,
N of

a people of Italy.
a city of the Orondici, in the

Pifidia.

Pappenheim,

a city in a county of
the lame name, in the circle of Franconia, in Germany ; whofe count is hereditary marfhal of the empire, and performs his office at the coronation of the

emperor.
a city of the Delta, in

Paprimis,

\ Egypt.
a fortrefs in Cilicia.

Papyra,
PAPyRiON,f
Papyrix'm,

capacious

port

confines of
at

Athens.
a large harbour at Epi-

,r.^.efsinlfauria.

an extenfive port near

mountains on the

Media and

Pakada,

Perfia.

of Africa Proper,
betv een Thapfus and Utica.
is fuppofed to have
Paradise, )
a

Paradisus,

lu?.

Panprmus,

Paphus.

Parachoatr^,

Chfrfonefus.

Panormus,

a city on the ifland of Cywhere Venus was worfliipped.

Papremis,)

Candia,

Panormus,

prus,

Papirii,

unknown.

PaNOPE.
)
SeePHANOTEUS.
Panofeus- 3
Panofolis {Ccemmis, Chennis), an

Eptitifus^

flows into the Euxine Sea.

{Epiacum), a village in
Cumberland, on the Irifli Sea.
fia Inferior,

Syria.

Paniurus. See Pal^kus.

Panius, a place of Coelel'yria, where

limits are

Panyasus, a river of Macedonia.

Panysus {P.mtjfa), a river of Mce-

Papcastle

Neptune.

Panissa.
Panisus.

Pantomatrion. 7 c c w
Pantomatrium. J^"Ut)A.

city

been

at

Arabia.

Paradiso.

See

Pario,

Aden,

in

PAR

PAR
PaRadisus,

Parjecopolis,

a city of Sintica, in

Macedonia.

Parjetac^,

>

a diftrift

on the

Parjetacen'E,)

confines of

Media

fii,

where Antigonus was defeated by Eumenes.

Par.^tonium, a city of Egypt, to
and

Pcrfia,

the

of Alexandria.
a bay

Paragon,

of the Indian
Ocean, beyond the mouth of the Perfian
,

Gulf.

Paralais

(Parlais), a city of

Ly-

caonia.

Par a Li SUM {ParoHJfum), a city

the N of Dacia.
Paran.

in

Phara.

See

Parapa.misus.

Palavicini, and iSTetalenfes.

ParNasso
Parnassus

{Larnnjfos,

Parnt'

\ fus), a mountain of

whereoa
in Greece Proper,
Deucalion and Pyrrha arc fuppofed to
have been preferved from the deluge
that happened during the reign of DeucaHon.The oracle of Delphi was fituated on this mountain, which was facrcd
to the Mufes.
Parnes, a mountain in Attica, produces vines in abundance ; among which
bears and wild boars were very nume-

Phocis,

rous.

Paropami-

See

This city has fuftained various calamities from the animofities that fubfifted among four potent families : viz, the Corrigiani, Roffrom the fuburbs.

a city of Syria, in the

Laodicene.

Parnessus,

a mountain near Bac.

triana, in Afia.

Parapiani,

a people near the In-

dus.

Parapotamia

{Melitene), a diftril
of Suliana, on the Tigris.

Para,potamii,

of Phocis,

city

through which the Cephiffus flows.

Par \sia, a diftridt of Afia, to the E
of Media.
Parasopii, a people on the banks
of rhe Afopus.
Par A V.EI, a people of Thefprotia,
on the river Avus.

Paraxia,) a province of MaccParaxfs, 5 donia.

Parembole, an encampment on the
peninfula Syene, in

Upper Egypt.

Parrntiom,) a maritime town in

Parenzo,
5 f^^s f^3'^ of Venice.
Par AN a, a diftrift on the HcliefI

pont.

Pariet^.,

a people of Sableftan, in

Parietin.i:,

a city of Spain, abf

Cuenca.

Pa RIO

Paris

{Parium,

Paradijd),

fmall city of Natnlia,

in

Turkey.

Paris

{Lutetia,

Parisiorum Civitas

Luiicia

Parijiorurn, Lucoiotia^ Lucoioca, Julii CiViias), the metropolis of France.

Parisus,
into the

a river of

Pannonia, flows

Danube.

Pa:<iu.m {Adrajiiay Pa^ftos, Pario), z.

Myfia Minor, on the Propontis
where was a ftatue of Cupid, of exquifite
wurkmanfhip.
Parlais. See Paralais.
Parma {Cbrylopolis, 'Julia, Julia Angufni), a city of Lombardy, founded
about A.M. i6i6 ; it is fcated on the
river Parma, which divides the city
city of

Parnovia, a city "of Sweden.

Parjetacene, a province of

Affy-

ria.

Par.=etonium. See Alberton.

Parolissum. See Paralisi'M.
Paropamisi's (Piirapamifus), a
mountain in B.i(5tria, part of mount Taufrom whence the rivers Badtrus and
Indus derive their fource.
Paropamisus. See Sablestan'..
rus,

Paropus.

See

Colisano,

PAROR.ffiA, a diftr;ft on the confine*

of Macedonia and Epirus.
Paror.5:i, a people between Macedonia and Epirus.
Parorxia, a city in a mountainous
diftrift of the fame name in Thrace.

P.\ROR^lA,

Morea.
mountainous diftrift of Phrygia

a city of the

Paroreios,
Magna.
PAror TA

Pario. Sec Parium.

in

Perfia.

Parokeion,|

Perfia.

Afi^tic

Parnesus. See Parnassus.

Parni, a people of Efterabad,

a city of

Arcad ia.

(Paiiia, PaRye, Mima, Minoia, Demetrins, Zacynthus, Hir/a, it;I'ajfu, Cabarti.s, Pur:o, Pants), one of

Varcs

'

the Cvclade ifles,

from whence tiie

in the

ArchipeU,;o;
marble is

beft ftatuary

The lots ofthisifiand caufed

procured.
Miltiadcs to be fined in fo large a fum,
that he died in prifon unable to pay it.
Paros, one of the largeft and moil
wealthy cirics in the Archipelago, fituate on an ifland of the "fame name.
?.\rosta, a ciry of Cherfonefus
Taurica.
Parpar, ) a river of Syria, flows

Parphar,
Parparon

ji

through Damafcus.

diflrift of JEolis, iA'

Thucydidcs

died.

Paf>t:rena\ %
Afia Mii.or, vr.ieie

{Perinr,

PAR
Parrbt
merfetfhir

PAT

(Pedredus), a river in So.

Pahus.

Paros.

Parrhasi.i, Sec Tzaconia.

Parrhasia,
Pars (Pban,

Pasargada

a city of Arcadia.

{Pafagarda, Pajfaf'
gadis), a city of
Perfia, founded by Cyrus, on the fpot
wherp he had fubdued Alyagcs.
Pasargad^e, a people of Caramania, in Perfia.
Pasarn^/e,^
a city of Cappadocia,

Prfia.

Parsir^ Masarn^i,

a people of

Peril a.

Parsis.
the

Pars.

See

Partenico

Pasarne, \ rear th> Eup'-rates.

Pasc^, a people of Sogdiana.
Pasin {Cbornx, Cbarox, Cbaracene,

{Parthenicuni), a city on

fide of Sicily.

Partenico

{Partbenws,

promontory on che
Cherfonefus Taurica.

nitim), a

sw

Pjribe'
fide of

AUximdrta, Antiochia), a province of Sufiana, in Perfia.

Pasika, a maritime town on the
coaft of Gedrofia.
Pasis, a city of Gedrofia, in Perfia.
Spdjina,

ParthaNUM, a city of Vindelicia.

Parthea See Chorasan.
Partheni,

people of Dyrrha-

>

Pasargad;e>

Forjii, Perj7s, Futd), a

province of Perfia.
Parsix, a people of Sableflan, in

'

See

PARYADRiE, mountains in Armenia,

Pas AC ART A, a city of Parthia.

Pasitjgris.
Pasitigris,

chium.

PARTHENIA. )^ cSee c
Samos.
ti
Parthknias.^
Parthenia, >
a river of the
Parthenias, \ Morea, flows near

river Tigris

See

Okoatis.
which the

a canal by

connefted with the Tiri-

is

tiri.

Pass ALA {Mylajfenfium Na^/ale),

fmall ifiand on the coaft of Caria.

Elis.

Passalon,

pARl-HENIATffi (Partben::), the illegitimate children of the Spartans^ who,

when grown
fettled at

to maturity, emigrated

and

Taientum. (To which

re-

on the

Parthentcum.

See ParteNico.
See Partkeniat.'f..
Parthenion, a mountain in the
Morea, to the N of Tegca.
Parthenion, the temple of Minerva, at Athens.
Parthenium. See Partenico.
Parthenium, a city to the s of the
Palus Mceotis.

Parthenivm,

(See

Parthenius,
Partenico.)
Parthenius,

Bajfau,

ria, at

Cajiei-

city of

BavaInn

the confluence of the rivers

Passero

Pacbanum, Pacbipromontory of Sicily.

{PaJJ'aro,

nuTK, PiicbiKUs), a

Passo di Cane

(C//wfl.f), a

moun-

tain in Lycia.

Pastius. See Pactius.

pASTO. See Trizina.
P..\ta:ta, a city of Ethiopia, on the
Nile.

a promontory.

(See

a mountain in

Arca-

Parthenoarusa. Ste Samos.

Parthenope. See Naples.
Parthenopot'lis.

burg.
Parthenopolis,

See

Patage. See Morgo.

"j
Patale,
an ifland formed by
Pat ALE NE, >the mouths of the riPatalia, J ver Indus.
Patalus, an illand on the coaft of
Caria.

Magde-

Patau A

a city cf

Mcefia

Parthia. See Chorasan.

Parthians, exiled Scythians, who

PaTAREIS,

Pat.'vrve, a^ty of
tia

PaRTHUS, a city
pARTHVAiA, }

See

Phatni-

of Illyricum.
a province of

rafan, in Perfia.

Afiatic

Sarma-

on the Palus Mceotis.

Patavia. See Holland.

Patavium. See Padua.
PataviUiM,

Cho-

rr
{apen.nfulaofLyca.

Patareum,

Macedonians, A.C.

Parthmeticu.m.
CUM.

{Sat arcs, Patera, Ar/inoe),

maritime city of Lycia, on the caftern

fide of the mouth of the river Xanthus
;
where was a temple dedicated to Apollo.
a

Inferior.

PARTHyENE,5

Bat an ^

Cnflra,

and Danube.

dia, on tlie confines of Argoiis.

ftceded from the

244.

{Baiava

Bovicdunum, Bovioduvuniy

hem ad JE-:V.im, Injiadi), a

Do-

XAP.)

fide

Pass a u

city of Arcadia,

near mount Parthenius.

Parthenius, a river.

a'cityof Upper Egypt,

of the Nile.
Pass AN DA, a fmall diftrift of Troas.
Passaro. See Passero.
Passaron, a city of Moloflis, in
Epirus.

fer^

Parthenii.

Pateria,
pelago, near

a city of Bithynia.

an

ifland in the

Lcmnos.

Arthi-

P A
Paterno

F E

{Hybla Major), a city of

between mount ^tna and the

river Symcthus.

Sicily,

Pathiscus.)
Pathissus. >

CeeTiBiscus.

Pathmeticum. SeeBucoLicuM.
Pathmos. See Palmosa.
Pathurf.s. Sec Patros.
Pathyssus. SeeTEissK.

Patigrax,
Pativo.
Patmos.
Patr.^ ^

a city of

Sec

Pautalia. SeePALUZO.

Pax

Media.

city

Palmosa.

of

(L/z/fo, LufoniKnif

Andrew was crucified.

Patric'v. See Cordova.

PAx.Ti.j

{Prafidium, Pr^to.

Sea, near Ithaca.

Pazinac^

PaZINAZ.^E

Pifi^s*

Patros

on the

di(lrl<^

of

Patrovissa. Sec Clause NBu KG.

Patumos. See Pithom.
PatzinaCjE. See Pazinac^.
Pau {Pbau), a city of Idumjea, in
Arabia Petraea.

Scythia, fettled in Bulgaria.

Pazzi {Paiija), a city of Cherfone-

Pechts. See Picrs.

Peua. See Pkdum.
Pedjeus, a city of Cyprus,
into the fea near Salamis.

born.

Pauca. SeePoLA.
Pa VI A {Papia, Tlchirm),

a city

of

the

Oftrogoths

and

Pedena,

Marmorica.

monaftery was founded here by

Luitpiand, king of the Lombards, to
which he conveyed the bones of St. Auguftin from Sardinia.
Charlemagne founded an univeifity
here, A.D. 792, which was rebuilt by
Charles IV, in 1361. Near this city
an engagement took place between
Charles V. and Francis, the French
king, in 1524, when the latter was

taken prifoner.
of Thrace.

rivulet on the confines

of

Ligcria, flnvs into the Mediterranean at Nice.

Paunton (Arl Poniem), a village in
Lincolnfliire, on the Wuham.

Pausilippo
Pausilypus

) {Olibnuu.'), a

moun-

near
fubterraneous
paffage, near a mile in length, through
Piizzoli,

under which

tain in Italy,
is a

a city of Iftria, in Italy.

a diftrift of Bafitriana.

Pepiculi.- See Apulia.

Pedili, a people at -the too:

of Milan.

the

Pediadis,

Alps.

a city

'

Pedasus. See AxDRAMrTi.

Pedasus, a city of Meffenia, in

Lombards, and conrended with Milan

for magnificence; to which city it was
united by Jofeph Galeas, the firft duke

Pavium,
Paulon,

'

Pedasum,)>
T,^

Morea.

Lombardy, on the river Ticinum, founded about A.C, 457

was for fome
it
of

flows

Pedalium. SeeGRiEGO.
Pedani, apeople of Italy.
Pedasa, ) acityofCana.
en

Pau, a fortrcfs of Beam, in France

where Henry IV. king of France was

feat

{Patzinnca), a people
on being expelled

who

fus,

(.Palbures),

Egypt.

time the

SeePACHsu.

Ihire,

town in the eaft riding of Yorkwhere the Roman road from the
ifland

Da-

a fmall ifland in the Ionian

riNtn), a

wall terminated.
a fmall
coall of Athens.

the

Pax Al'Gusta. See Badajoz.

Pax Julia. SccBeia.
Paxi. )
Paxos,

Sf.

Patrocli,

Luffunmm)

Lower Hungary, on

nube.

Patrington

driven In

fafliioo are

by torch-light.
On the fummit is the tomb of the
celebrated Virgil, which is overgrown
with ivy, and fhaded by an ancient
bay. tree, and Ihrubs of different forts.
PAUSULiE, a city of Picenum, in
their carriages

Italy.

(Aroa, Aroe), a city of

Patras 5 Acliaia, in the Morea
where was a temple ficred to Diana, and

where

which people of

Pednelissus.
Pedo.via, an

Pedum

of th

See Pf.tnelissus.
on the coafl: of

ifland

{Pcda), a city of Latium, in

Italy.

Peebles, the chief town in a county

of the fame name in ScDvl.indj wliere'
feveral of their kings* refidv.d.

Peg^.
PeGjE,

See

Pag^.

plains near Conftantinople.

Pegaseum Stagnu.m,
Ephefus,

a lake near

in Ionia.

Peguntium {PiguntJa-), a fortrefs

of Dalmatia, on the gulf of Venice.
Pegusa. See Cnidus.
Peila {Ptl/a, Aj-amea, Butii),

a city

of European Turkey, on the orlier Tide

Jordan, built by Seleucus, A.C. 293;
the Chriftians retired into this city when

Jerufalem was befieged by Titus, and

the Patriarchs of Jerufalem refidcd here
feveral years.

Peine, a towi of Branfwick, in

Swonv, where INIaurice, tlictoi of Sax-

PEN

PEL
and the Margrave of Brandenburg, were killed in battle, A.D. 1553.

ony,

See PlERUS.

PeIROS.
Pf.iso
of

{Pe'fo, Lacus Pelfodis),

a lake

Upper Hungdry.

Peiom, a fortrefs of Galicia, in Spain.

Pela, a fmali ifland on the coaft of
See

Rhodes.

(^Alonefus,

ifland in the Archipelago,

AUonefui'),

on the

an

coaft of

Macedonia.

Pelagonia

city of

(Tripoli/is),

Macedonia, in a diftritl of the fame

name, near moant Haemus.
Pelanbre (^Pa!a^, FJtv, Paleis),

Pelasgia. SccJanna.
Pelasgia. See Larissa.
Pelasgia. See Lesbos.
Pelasgia. See Morea.
Pelasgians, a people of Candia.
Pelasgicum, the north wall of
Athens.

PtLASGicus Sinus, abay of Theffaly.

a people of ThefTaly.

PELASGioTis,adirtrit of Theffaly.

Pele, a city of Theffaly.

Pel EC AS {Aliacmon, llaliacmoti),
river that

Thefialy, and flows into the Archipelago.

Pelegrivo, apromontory

of Sicily,

rear Palermo from whcfe fumniit, on a

clear day, may be difcovered nearly the
whole of the Lipari Iflands, and a great
portion of mount jEtna, though fituate
n the fartheft extremity of the iHand.
PtLENDONES (^PciieKdones), a peo;

pELETHRONli
n mount Pelion,
invented the

bit,

in

Spain.
a people

{La/>itl/i),

in Theffaly

for the

who

hrft

management

of

their horfes.

Pelethkonium
f4 T.heffaly, near

PLiALA,a

(Cfr.tauri), 3 city

mount

city of

Pelion.

Mefopotamia, on

the Saocoras.
in

Arabia Petraea.
of Mcfopotamia, flows into the Euphrates.
a city of

Pellaconta,

a river

of Laconia.
See Pelendo-

nes.

Pellene,

a city of

(See Pallene.)
Pelli>:.5:a. i

Achaia Proper.

t
^
SeeTACHARA.
j.

PELLNiEUM. I
Pelliti Sardi,

people of Sar-

dinia.

Pelorias.
Peloris.

"I
I

>
T,
Pelorum.
r

c-, Tr.rs
bee
rARO.

Pei.orus. J

Pelorus,

a river of Iberia, in Spain,

on whofe banks Pcmpey defeated the

natives;

who to procure

peace, prefcnted

him with a bed, a table, and

made of nuffy,gold.
Pelso. See Peiso.

Pelt*,

a throne, ali

a city of Phrygia Magna.*!

a people of Phrygia Mag-

Peltini,

Peltuinum,

Pklign'i, a people of Abruzzo Citra,

Naples.
Ovid was of this people,
Pf.LiN {Pafieas), a diftridt of Syria.
Felin^us, a mountain of Chios,

iacrcd to Jupiter.

Pelinna.
SecTA)
PKLINNJ.UM FaNUM. jfCHARA.
PKLINNJEUM, a city of Macedonia.

a city of the Veftini,

in Italy.

Pelusiacum Ostium,
eaftern

ple of Old CafHle,

Jenizzar.
Peila.

See
See

na.

Macedonia from

feparates

Pella.
Pella.
Pella,

Pelodes (Palodes, Palogs), a maritime town of Epirus.

Pelopia. See Thvatira.
Peloponnesus. Sec Morea.

a city of Cefalonia.
Peias. See PiLOs.
Pllasgi, a people of ThcfTaly.
Pelasgia. See Argos.
Pelasgia. See Delos.

Pelasgiotje,

Macedonia.

a city of

Pelius. See Petras,

Pellaxe, a city
Pellendones.

Ionia, near Ephefus.

Pelagia.
Pe LAG NISI

Pelium,

mouth of the

the msft

Nile.

See Belbais.
See Damieta.
Pembroke, the chief town of Petnbrnkefhire, a county in South Wales,
near Milford haven.
PenCaer. See Exeter.
Pendalium, a promontory of Cyprus.
Pendelt (Pe>tie/a, Mendelt), a city

Pelusium.
Pelusium.

nor mount

Pentelicus, in Attica.

Penderachi
Pexderachium

{HeracUa
Pome),i.Qkj

>
5

of Narolia, in Afiaric Turkey.

PiNEius, a river of Elis,

the

in

Moit-a.

Penestia,

a didritt

Penestica

of Illyricum.

{Pcienifca), a

town

ia,

Switzerland.

Peneus,

a river of Theffaly,

Hows

through the plains of Tempc.

Salampria.)
PENINi AlPES. )
Pennini ALPES.5

Penintha.
Pknkridge,

See

See

(Sec

BERNAftO^

Mount

St'.

HeraCLEa.

) a town in Sta
p.NNOCRllClUM,ifrdfllire.

!>

Penrith

PER

R
town

(Voredy Perith), a

in

W33 archon, and 17 years afterwards,

when

Cumberland.
See Penzance.
Pensilis. See Larissa.
Pentagioi. See Oeanthe.
D'AnPENTAPOLiS. See

Pensance.

Perce.

Pentedactyi-us,

mountain

in

j[

the Trojin war.

Percote,

Percote, a city on the Hellefpont,

between Abydos and Lampfacus> which
was given by Arta.xerxes to Themifwardrobe.

Per DICES,

Perga
Attica,

Ciialcidice, in

Perga.
Perga,

town

in

Cornwal, where a mint is eftablilhed for

coining of tin. This town was burnt by

he Spaniards

Peonia,
Peok, a

A.D. 1593.

a diftnft of

Peparethus,

one of the Cyclade

between Scyathus and Scyrus.

Peperina,

an ifland in the Indian

Ocean.

Pephnos, a city of Laconia.

PEPUSA,)
r Tiu
a city
of Phryeia.
'
'^
Pepuza,)r
PEauiGNY, a town of Picardy,
T,

Pergi.

See

a city of Syria.
(PergafTius), the citadel

France; where Edward IV. of England, and Louis XI. of France, held a

a city of Natolia, ill

(^Afia Minor j which,
i was originally a for-

Perga MO,
Pergamum,

Pergamus, / trefs, but was ejctended to a city by Attalus, A.C. 183,

who, having no children, appointed the
In

for his heirs.

this city

Galen

is

faid to

have been

born, and Efculapius to have prac^ifed

phyfic : parchment and tapeftry are faid
to have been invented here.

Pergamia,
3. city of Candia.
'
Pergamus, J$
Perge ) (J'ergei)y a city of Pam^
phylia, in Afia Minor>
Pergi )
where

in

Torofu), a city of

Troy

Romans

Macedonia,

part of the mountain Aba-

rim.
Ifles,

of

Precop,

Macedonia.

Pergamia,

Samnites.

{Peyifinct:),

See

{'Toronne,

Pergama
of

Italy, the capital of the Peligni.

Penzance

a place in Mauritania

Cae'arienlis.

Perekop.

PENTELON.a city of Achaia.

Penttna {Confirium), a city
See

purpofe of lupplying his

toclesj for the

where (everal grottoes have been made

by get' in g marble,

Pentri.

a city of Phrygia, in Afia

Minor.

Esdvpt, on the Arabian Gulf.

Penteea. See Pendeli.

Pentelicus, a mountain in

Thr.ice.

Sec

pERCnE, a province of France.

Pkrckop. SccPrecop.
Per COPE.) a city of Troas, which
Percote, affifted Priam during

cona.
Pentapolis, a diftrii^ of Paleftine.
Pentapolis, a diftrift of Cyrenaica,

been cxpelleci

was completed by Thcmif-

it

tocles.

MARCA

comprifing Berenice, Arfinoe, Pcolemais,

Cyrene, and Apollonia.
Pentapolis, five cities of Doris, in
Afia Minor viz. Camirus, Cnidus, Cos,
lalyfus, and Lindus.
Pen'tapolis, a city of India.
Pentapylum, a gate of Syracufe.
Pentaschoenos, a city of Egypt,
between Daniieta and Cafium.

Pcrfians h^id

the

Greece,

St.

Paul preached, A.D, 40.

Pergus,
Pergusa,

>

a lake of Sicily, near

Enna.

Perier-Bidi, a people of Afiatic

conference on a bridge, ertdted for the

purpofe, over the rivcr Somme.
Pera, a city adjacent to Conftan-

Sarmatia.

tinnple.

trocoriorun?,

PERlGORD.a province of France.

Perigueux {Petrocorii, Civitas fe-

Perabia, a city of Theffaly, near

the river Epideno,
PER.a;us, the port of Athens ; it was

Vtjunna, VefonncC)-, a city^f

Perigord, in France ; %vhere are the
ruins of a temple dedicated to Venui,
and alfo of an amphitheatre.
Per I ME le, a pieafant ifland in the
gulf of Venice.
Perimula, a city of Aurlca Cherfonefus, in Indiav
Perine. See ParparoN.
See Heraclea,
Perinthia.)
Perinthus. ) in Tiirace,
Peripatus, a part of the Lyceum, at
Athens ; where A; iftotk inftrufted hi

begun A.C, 494,

pupils.

Per;ea,
PeRjEA,

a diftrift of Paleftine.
a diftrift of Caria, oppofite

the ifland of Rhodes.

Per^a,

of JE-oYn,

in Afia

PER.EA Gaditanorum,

a diftrift

a city

Minor.
of

Baetica, in Spain.

Per,a Rhodiorum.
RJEA,

See

Pe-

in Caria.

\yhcft

TJieiftift;^l$

PET

PER
PERIPOLIS,

a city of Calabria,

where

Peripoliu:.!, 5
Praxiteles was born.

Perirrheusa,

it

faid

is

town of Afia Mi-

nor, near Ephelus.

Pekisades, a people of Illyricum,

Peristerides, a cLufler of iflands
in

Peritovium,
the weltern

a city cf

Egypt, on

of the Nile ; where

defeated by C. Gallus, the

lide

Anthony was

(TgrmfJJiis), a rivulet

of

Bocotia,

flows

round mount Helicon.

Perne,

maritime town of Thrace,

cppofite the ifland Thafos.
Pernicxacum. See Pervis.
of Boeotia.
city of Picardy,

in

Peronticum,
the Euxine.

Perorsi,

a city of

Thrace, on

(See Verdiso.)
a people of Libya Interior.

Perperena. >

-n

r.

PERPERENE.r"P^^^^^^a place in Phrygia,

fuppofcd to have adjudged the prize of beauty to Venus.
Perphosius Portus, a maritime
town of Libya Interior ; on the AtlanParis

is

tic.

Perranthes,

an eminence in Epirus, near Ambracia.

Perre {Peni), a city of Syria, be-

tween Samolataand mount Taurus.

Perrhjebi,

a people of Epirus.

PERRH^^iBlA,

a diftrift in the

of

Theffaly.

Perrhjebia,
<

cKy

part of the

Indian Ocean
on the coaft of Perfia and Arabia.

Persides PvLiE. SeePvLiE.

Persis.

See

Pars.
a

of Bulgaria,

city

near mount Haemus.

Pert a,

Perte,

a city of Lycaonia, near

Iconium.

a temple

a city

a town in Scotland, whjere

was erefted A.M. 3172.

Perticianeksis AauiE,
in

Sicily,

on the confines

a foun-

between Trapani

and

Partinico.

Pertusa (Ad

PcrUifa),

a city of

Africa Proper.

Peru, a diftrift of South America,

difcovered by Francis Pizarro, a Spaniard.
1532.

Perugia

{Thrajimenui).,

Italy, on a lake of the^fame

a city

of

name.

Perugino. a province of Italy.

Perviciacum) {Peiniciacum'),
Pervis

Perperene,

iff

Persicus Sinus,

A.D.

France.

where

Persicum Mare,

tain

Peroe, a river
Peronne, a

built Perfepolis, the chief

i^ERTH,

lieutenant of Auguftus.

Permessis \
Permessus 5

who

of the empire.

Persthlaba,

Archipelago, near Smyrna.

tl^e

fius,

Perusia,
mount

Ciminus,

a
) village of Brabant.
city of Italy, near

on the banks of the

Tiber.

Peiiusium, a
about

A.M.

city of Italy, founded

1913, near the Appenines,

by which it is fortified ; the citizens revolted from the pope, A.D. 1 139. upon
his imp.jfing a tax upon them, but, after
a long contefl, tliey returned to their
obedience ; upon which he appointed
the billiop of Cafal to be their governor,
wiio eredfed a caftle, by which the inhabitants were kept in fubjetion.

The

univerfity

was

founded A.D.

Theffaly and Macedor.ia.

lizgo.

Persa,

Pesaro {Pifaiirum), a city of Urbino,

on the gulf of Venice.
Vebcaka {Atinma), a river of Italy,
flowb into the gulf of Venice.
Pescara {Attrniwi, Aiernm), a city
of Naples, on the gulf of Venice.
PfcSFNAS, a city of Langucdoc, in
France.
pESENDARiE, a people of Ethiopia.
Pesinus. See PossENE.
Pesside, a city of Libya Interior, on
the Niger.
Pr.ssiNUS. Sec PossENE.
Prssium, a city of Dacia.
Pest ^ {Centra Acincum, "Tranfa'

a city of

Mefupotamia, near

the Euphrates.

Perste,

the inhabitants of Per.fia.

Persagadium.
GERD.
Persarmenia,

See
a

Darabe-

province of Ar-

menia.

Persea,^ a fountain hear MycePersee, ^ nae, in Argolis.

Persees, a fet of PerHa, who worfhip

fire.

PersepoLis. See Chilminare.

Perseus, a maritime town of
Athens.

Persia,

a region' of Greater Afia,

the provinces' cf Perfis or
Pars, Parthia, Media, AfiTyria, Mefopo-

contaii.ing

tamia, Sufiana, Hyrcania, Paropamifus,

Ba6lria, Margiana, Gedrofia, Aria, Ca-

ramania, and Drangiana

it was named
Perfia, after Perfeus, gfandfon to Acri;

PestH
oh the

5 c''^'"''i)i a city of

s fide

of the

Hungary,

Danube.

Pesto. SeeTRiziNA.
Pktalia, a city of Ncgropont.
Petali^,. four if.auds in the gulf of
Nes^ropont.

PET
Petau
Petavio
Petavium
Petaw

{Petobio, Peiovia, Pct"I

I

/rtw), a city of Auftria,

fin Stiiia, on the river

Drave.
{Pttilid), a city of Cala-

Petelia

Petelfnus Lacus,
of the gates of

alake near one

Rome.

Peteon,

a city of Boeotia,

between

Thebes and Anrcdona.

PtxER, St.

{Huracum., Accipitrum),

an ifland near Sardinia.

Peterborough

{Medhamjlead), a
NiTthamptonlhirc, founded by
Peada, AD. 6,6; the monaftery was
founded in 659.
Pethom. See Sues.
in

Pethor,

a city of Mefopotanriia.

Petilia.
lide of the

Peteiia.

See

Petiliana,

a city of Sicily,

on the

of

diftrift

Petrossa,

an ifland on the

Ar-

coaft of

'

Cilicia.

Pettaw.

Petaw.

See

Petula

Pktefiif-

on the confines of

fus), a city of Pifidia,

Pamphylia.

ropean Sarm^tia.
Peuce {Ofiium Sacnmi), the mofl:
fouthern branch of the Danube.
Peucela
^ {PeMolaeiis,Peu.

Peucelaotis
Peucetia.
Peucetia,

Arabia Petraea.

PhACELINJE.
ACiuM,

a fmall

confines

of

Petrina),

IVIacedonia.

Petr;ea

Petraglia

5 city in the interior of

{Petra,

of the Nile,

Ainalekites. in the

s of

of

the

paffige

cut

a city

Judea.

Petr.\ Pertusa,

through a rock, near the Metaurus, on

the Via Flaminia.

Petra Recem.

Petra,

Ste

in

Petra

SeeCoRFU.

Phjeacum,

the chief

SocDiANy-E. ,Sce Aria-

MAZifi.

Petr.e Ph^uriades.
DRIA.
Petr;ea. See P.etra,

Petras

{Ptlius),

See Phj:in Sicily.

mountain

in

Arabia.

Petrensia,
Vindelicia, on ihe

an

encampment

in

Danube.

Petrina. Sec Petra, in

Petrinum, a city on the

Sicily,

confines

of Campania.

Petrocorii.

See

Petrodava.

See Jassy.

Perigueux.

on the

city

ifland of Corfu.
ifland in the

Ph.Bia\a.
Ph;Casia,

Sea of

Mar-

See Bebenhausen.
fmall ifland in the

Archipelago.

Ph ^. D R

a village of Arcadia.

Peua^ Ph^dyiada), rocks

on mount ParnalTus, ne.a Delphi.
Phjencox, a city of Aehaia.
Ph/eniaka. See Babenhausen.
Ph.tdxo. See Phunon.
Ph iE X o M E R I D E s {Nuda), the young

women

Arabia Petraea.

Regie
Thermodon.

fortrefs in the

Ph.^acia.

Ph^edria,

Siciiv.

Petra Jectaee,

of TheflTaly,

Egypt, on the
moft caftern branch

PHy-EBE, an
mora.

Thrace and

town

a city of

Phacusa, >
Phacussa, j
Ph AD IS AN a, a

of IllyricuiD.

on the

FACELINiE.

Phacelinus. SeeMELAS.

Pontica, near the river

a citv

TJ

Peucela.

See

>

See

Petra, a city of Sicily. (See PnTRAGLIA.)

Petra, ,a.city of Elis.
Petra, a city of Greece, on the coaft
Petra,

in

Calabria.

See

Phaccusa,"^

Re.
metropolis of

the

a city

a diftritt of Calabria.

Peucini. See Peuce'.

PeUCOLAETIS. )
c

P{f

Sela),

) colaitis),

lame name, in Indiaj

between the rivers Indus and Sim.
a diftridt of rhe

near the river Epideno.

Petobio.J See Petaw.

Petovjo.^
Petra (^Avcfy Araceme, Lazicn,
RrketJi,

birth-place- of

the

a fmall ifland at the

Peuc.e,)
Peuce, 5 mouth of the Danube.
Peuce {Peucini), mountains in Eu-

Pf.ucolaitis.

{Pednelijfus,

{Andes F:cus, Pietola),

near Mantua,
Virgil.

T)

Himera.

Petnelissus

ceiTi,

a fmall

city

Petelinus Lucus, a grove near

the Porta Flumenta, at Rome.
Petevisca. See Penestica.

Petrosaca,
cadia.

Petu.vria. See Beverley.

bria.

city

H A

of Sparra,

PhvEREa".

SeeLiEsiNA.

PHiESANA,

a city of Arcadia,

on the

Alpkeuy.

PiM:sTUM.

a city

Ph.s;stus.

Candia,

Ph;ESTUM,

on the
r n/r

c.ty of

of

s fide

Macedonia.

PAiESTUs, 5 ^
Ph-^stus, a city of Theflaly, near
Gompni.
PH.tus, a city of the Morea.
Pii ACRES, a city of Thrace.
rHAGRop.ioPOLls, )
an
PHAGKoi'.iuM,
5 town

Delta,

in

Egypt,

irvland

of ike

Phalachthia,
an the

TUX

HA

a city of Thcffaly,

river Sperchius,

Phalacra,

an

town of

inland

Phalacr;e,

a promontory of Phry-

Minor, near mount

cily.

Phalacrum. See Zasiculmo.

Phal^sia, a city of Arcadia.

Ph ALAN CIS,

a mountain in Ethio-

Pha'lanna, a

Phar,b

of Perrhcbia, in

city

Pharatho
Pharathus

Candia.
of Arcadia, on

Phalareus.
Phalarium,

tween the

fortrefs

his

in Sicily,

brazen bull.

pf Candia.

PHALASIA,

promontory on the irw

of Neijropont.

Phalcidon,

a city of ThelTaly.

Seaport Of Athens.
^H^LERE^s )^
THALEREUS,
{^
between Peraeus

Phaleron,
k
t,
1
Phalerum, y
Phaleria )

Phalerum

5 a

A \J
and
Halimus.
( Phalore,

Pbaloria),

place of ThefTaly.

Phalisci. See Falisques.

Phalore.
T>r,.
T
Phaloria.
Phamizon,

See

t
)

-d,,

Phaleria.

a village of Cappadocla,

on the i^mifus.
Phamizon lUM, a

city of Cappacio-

See

Phan.e,

Phunon.

maritime town on the

jfland of Scio.

Phan^a,
Phanjeu<^,

Phanagoria,

mountain on the
fland of Scio.
a city of Afiatic Sar-

matia, on a peninfula called Corocontem.ple facred to

dama, where was a

Phanar^A,

a city of Pontus, in

Afia.
a diftria of

Armenia Ma-

Phanote
1 (Panopf, Panopeus)^
Phanotea S-a city of Phocis, on
Phanoteus 3 the confines pf Lebadia.

Thar A.

Bufiritic

See

Far a.

a city of Egypt, beand Bubaftic mouths

the Euphrates.

Pharia. SeeLiEsiNA.
Phario, a river of Armenia Major,
flows into the Tigris.
Pharis, a city of Laconia.

Pharis, a citv of Romania Alta.

Pharis. See PHARiE, of Meffenia.
Pharisees, a powerful fedt among
the Jews, who believed in a future ftate.

Pharmacusa.
Pharnacea. )

See
See

Pharnasia. 5
Pharos, an ifland
ranean

Sea,

Farmacusa,
Farnase.

in the

Mediter-

Alexandria,

oppofice

Egypt; whereon was

creited

a light-

houfe for the direction of fhips (called

Pharos).
Pharos (Pharus), an ifland on the
coaft of Illyricum, oppofite Brindifi.
Pharphar. See Parpar.
Phargalja "x (Pbarza), z ary

Pharsalius
Pharsalus

(^

of

ThelTaly;

near

which

Julius

to

Phthiotis,

in

Pompey

fought a defperate
battle, A.C. 48. which gave rife to Lucan's poem on the civil wars between
thofe

two

rivals,

which he

called

Phar-"

faiia.

Pharus. See Pharos.

PHAKUSil (Pbam li/ii), a
Libya

Av)aturiae.

PhanenA)

on

Caefar and

Phakje,

Venus

a village of the Regio Syr-

Pharsalium

Iris.

Phana

of Galilee.

Pharea. See Liesina.

Pharenses, a people of Afia Minor,
Pharga, a city of Arabia Defciiaj

Phalarus, a river of BcEotia, flows

into the Cephiffus.
fide
Phalasarna, a city on the

on the

j[

of the Nile.

See Pir;eus.

wherein Phalaris placed

{Pirbathon),zaty

tica.

a mountain of the fame name.

pHALARA, a city of ThelTaly.

cia,

a city of Candia.
(Pbene, phnrh), a

Pharb;ethu6,

Phalan>?a, a city of
Phal anthus, a city

Achaia,

city of

city of
MefTenia, on the river Nedo.
Pharangeum, a city of Armenia.
Pharan X {Chtmara), a valley of
Lycia, at the foot of mount Chimera.

Theffaly.

lid

{PheTa)y a

Ph arax,

pia.

on the con

Egypt and Ara-

in the JVIorea.

PhaR-S,

Icja.

Phalacrine, ) a village of the

Phalacrinum, ^ Sabines, m Italy.
Phalacrjum, a promontory of Si-

a village
fines of

bia Petraea.

Pharje

Cyrenaica.
g'lt

Phara, )
Pharan, $

people of

Interior.

Pkaryge (Tarpbe), a city of Locri<;,

Pharvcadon, atity of Eftiajotis, in
ThefT^ly.

Pharza. See PhaRSALIAPhas^ljs (Pba/f/u), a city on

the

conhnes of Lycia and Pamphylia, founded about A.M. 3135.

Phas^lis, a city of Judea, built by
JJerod, in a valley 0f the lame name.

P H

Prasjelos, one of the towers of Jerufalem, built by Herod.

Phasania, a city in the interior of
Africa.

Phaselis. SccPhas-elis.

PnASGA
Palelline.

Phasiava.
in Afia

mountain of
Jordan.

{Ptfgab),

on the other

fulc

of Coichis,

diRri<fl:

on the river Phnfis.

Phasianum Mark,

the

eaftern

part of the Euxine Sea.

where
Phasida, a city
Perfians were detiared A.D. 555.

tiie

fltpce.

Phaterukesus,

fmall ifland

in

Thracian

the

near

>SeeBucoLiCLiM.

Phatntticum-^
Phatures. See Patros.
Phau. See Pau.
Ph AUDA,a city of Pontus.
a fmall ifland

on the

in

Boe-

See

Phialeia.

a people near McflTcnia,

Morea,

Phialeia.

See

Phihahiroth,

an encampment of
Red Sea.

Phi la, a city of Macedonia, on the

s fide of the Enipeui.
Phil A, an ifland on the coaft of Procoaft

vence.

Phil a {Phla), an ifland in the lake

Tritonis, in the Regio Syrtica.
Philadelf HEN'E,a diftril of Ara-

Phea. SccPheia.

Phecadum, an inland town of Macedonia, on the confines of Theffaly.

?HEofA.|S"I>--^--'A.
Phia), a city of Elis,

promontory of the fame name.

Phelleus, a cugged mountain in
a

bia Petrasa.

Philadelphea
Philadelphia

(Ammaft, Rail-

ba, Rab'jotb

Am-

max, Alfa Scbeyr), a city of Natolia, in

Afiatic Turkey ; whofe ruins evince its
former magnificence.

Philadelphia,

a city of Cilicia,

in Afia.

Atrica.

Phellia,
Phelloe,

a river of

Philadelphia,

Laconia.

a village of Achaia, near

Afia.

a city of Elis, nearOlyra-

Syria, in Alia.

Philadelvhia

iEgyra.

Phellus,
Phellus,
Phellus,

a city of Lycia.
a place of Attica.

Phen'aus,

Pheneus,

ji

a city ficuace on a lake

in Arcadia, the fource

of the river Styx.

Phenicia.

Phemcia.

See
See

pHOiNiciA.

Ache.

Phera.

Fher^e.
Pherje,

5
a city of

Pher^.

a city of Atttra.

?HSR-B,

a city

g^^

in Attica, the
birth-place ut Pififtratus the Tyrant.

PHIL.TiXORU.M ARiE. See Ar.e.

a mariPhi lea,
^
Philea Phrygia, Vtimecityof
Phile^e,
3 Thrace, on

Phileatika Palus,

lake

in

PhiLECMA. SeeFlLEK.

of Melfenia, in the

Phile.ve, a city of
Athens and Tanagra.

PiriLExoRiUM,

a city of Boeotia.

Pheras. See Cheramidi.

Pherinum, a city of ThtlTaiy.
Phernacia. SccFar.vase.
Phesulje (^Fefulana, Fcjula), one
of

of

Thrace.

Theffaly.

cities

(Se/ge), a city

ii

the Euxine.

Cheramidi.

?Iorca.

tbe twelve famous

a city of Lydia,

Phil;e. SeepELLO.
PHlLyE. See Fila;.
Philafd-e, a vilhige

pia.

PkervE,

Phigalea.
Phigalei,

the Ifraelites, on the

of Attica, oppofitc Sunium.

Pkaurusm. See Pharusii.

Pheia {PUa,

mountain

a
o^ia-

Phic.ores, a people near the Palus

McEHis.

Phigalia.

"^

Phatmcum.

Phicefon,)
Phicion, 5

in the

Phatmicum.

P.haura,

See Pheia.
a fpnng at the fource of
the river Jordan.
Phialeia) ( Phigalia ) a city of
Ph I A L I A 5 Arcadia, near Lycofura.

Phia.

a city of Colchis, on a river

of the fame name, where the Argonauts
landed, when in purfuit of the goitiea

the Archipelago,
C.^erlbnefus.

founded about A.M. i4iSj it was not

Florence, to which
diftant from
place the inhabitants removed, and, in
procefs of time, it became of no confequence, although the inhabitants were
at one time fo numerous, that rhey defeated an army of Goths, confiding of
100.000 men.
Phesulje, mountains in Italy.
far

Phi ALA,

Sec Faso.

Phasis.
Phasis,

Attica,

between

a city of Arnea, in

Boeotia.

Phileros,
of

Tufcany,

a city

of

Macedonia,

near the river Axius.

Phi LI A, a promontory in Thrace.
Philippi. See Filippo.

p
Philippi.

See

Thebes.

Phin'opoli,

Philippi

{Datum, CreniJes, Julia

Augujla Philippi), a city on the confines
of Macedonia j in whofe vicinity Brutus
and Calfiuf , two of Cajfar's affaffinators,
were defeated by Mark Anthcmy and
Aaeuftus, A.C. 42. -The amphirheatre
and other buildings demonftrate its for-

mer grandeur.
Philippine Isles,

of Magnefia and ThefTaly, was founded

about A.D. 249.
{Eumolpias, PoPhilippoi.13
I
Philippopolis 5 MropoHs, Tumonlium), a city of Thrace, towards mount

Haemus.

Philippos. See Filippo.

Phii.ipsburg, a town of Germany,
on the Upper Rhine.
a city of Flanders,

founded A.D. 1554.

a city of the Parthians,

on the Euphrates, near Damafcus.

Philistjea. See Palfstine.

PHILISTIN^FoSSIONEi. SbcTaRTARUS.
Philistixes (Curetesy Cretans, CeCretbites), a people of Canaan,
are reprefented by the author of the
Univerfal Hiftory, as being the original

rethiic:,

who

cf the Pelafgi and Etrufcans.

a

{Phyllis),

of

diftrift

Thrace, near mount Pangsus.

Phil LYRA,

a river of Arcadia, in

the Morea.

Philobceotus,

PHiLOCALEA,a

mountain

in

Bcc-

fortrcfs in

Themif-

cyra.

Philocrene,

city cf Bi-

fmall

thvnia-

Philomelium,
Philomelum,

city of Phrygia
I a

Magna, between

Peltai.

Philonii Tortus.

See

Porto

Favoxo.
Philoxis Oppidum,

ciry

of

Marmorica.

Philoxis Vicus, a village of

"
renaica, to the s of Thinti?.

Cy-

Philonus, a village of Egypt.

Phi LOS, an ifland m the Ptrfian Gulf.

Philotera.
PhILOTERIS.
Philoteria,
on the

^HiNToxis, a

fmall ifland to the

of Sardinia.

Phla.

See

Phila.

Sec Pallexe,
Phlegr^si Campi, burning
in

Campania, between

Baise

Sicyon,

city of

plains

and Puteoli.
the

in

Morea.

Phlius.

a maritime town of Argolis,

near Nauplia.

Phlius,

a city of Elis.

Phlopyia,

of Mauritania

z'l'.j

Cafarienfis.

PnoCiE,

iflands near the pro-

fmall

montory Sammrjiiium,

C&ndia.

in

PHOCiEA. See FoccHiA VecCHIA.

Phoce, a fmall ifland near Candia.

Phocexses,

inhabitants

the

of

Phocis, in Greece.

Phocia. bee Focchia Vecchia.

Phocia, a province of Livndia.
Phociaxs, a people between Ttiefand Corinth.
Piiocis, a province of Greece.

faly

Phoclis,

town of Arachofia,

in

Perfia.

Phocra, a mountain in Mauritania

Tingitana.
Phocus.':; {Phycujfa), two iflands,
near rhe coalt of Marmonca.
Phcebe, an ifland in the Propontis,
Pucebeum, a place near Sparta.
Phcebi,

promontory

in Africa,

near

Singts.

otia.

Silbium and

Thrace,

gentum.

Phlius,

(Tb:bf<, Theb^,
Philippoli
"^
Philippoljs V P/.il/jioi!s), a city
Philivfopolis) on the frontiers

Phillis

a city cf

Phinopolis, ) on the Euxine Sea.

Phixtia, )
a city of Sici'y, bePhixtias, 5 tweeh Gela and Agri-

are fituate in

A.D. 1519.

Philiscxjm,

an

Phlegra.

Afia, and were difcovered by Magellan,

Philipville,

II

37
S-^e^NXUM.

a city of Ccclefyria,
lake Tiiierias.

Philvres,
the Euxine Sea.

people of Pontus, on

Phcenica. SeeBEZABDE.
Pmcexice, a fmai! ifland

on the
Provence, cppofne Antibes.
Phcexice, a citv of Chaonia, in
Epirus ; near Panhormus.
coaft of

Pkcenice
Phgenicta

Rhabbolhin,
province
of Syri;), celebrated for the invention of
The people
letters, and of navieati'^n.

I
\

{Chr.a,

Colpitis), a

of this country are the firft upon record

who traded with r.igland for tin.
Phcemcia. See Bezabde.
(P('a?;?/m), a city of
)
Phcexicis
Phckxicius ^^ccQUa., on a mountain of the

fame name.

Phcexico,

a city

of

Upper Egypt,

to the s of Coptos.

PHa:NicoDEs.

See

Fexicusa.

Phcexicus. See Phgexicius.

Phcenicus, in Candia. See PhceNIX

Phcexicus;
Sicily.

a port

n the SE

fide pf

'.

Phtnicus,

PHY

HR

port of Marmorica,

en the Mediterranean.

Ph(enicus,

in Lycia.

See

Oi.ym-

Fenicusa.

See

{Pbanicus), a maritime
PiniiNix
town of Candia.
Phiknix, a lofty mountain on the
coaft cf Caria.

Phct.nix,

a river of Theflaly, .flows

into the Epideno.

PnoiREA,

a city of Theftily.

PHdTEyE, ) a city of .^toiia, near

Phceteum, J the river Archclous.
Pholegandros, an ifland in the
Archipelago, near Melos.
Pholoe, a city of Arcadia, on a
mountain of the fame name.

Pholoe,

mountain

in

Xeria

(See

near Othrys.

Theflaly,

Pholous, a city of Arcadia.

Phomothis, a city of Egypt,

Phrygia Minor

(Sara/m, Troas),

a diltrift between the

the river Caycus.

two Myfis, on

Phrygia Phile A. See Philea.

Pavo,us.j s ,,,,.
Phryxa, a city of Triphalia, in the
Morea.

Phryxum. See Ideessa.

Phtheir {Pbibir, Phtbira), a mountain in Caria.

Phtheirophagi.

near

See
a

Levekzo.

mountain

in

a city

Ar-

of Baetica,

in

>
Phthembuthi,
Phthemp^h Nomos,5

)
i

c^^
see

A^^c
Argos.

5
city of Afia

Minor,

on the cenfines of

C:iria and Ionia.

a port of Attica, oppofite

the ifland Plyttalia.

Phraala.) o f^
n
Phraata. )t See Gaza.
Phragamd.e, a people of Thrace.
Phrateria, a city of Dacia, near
the Danube.
in

Locris,

near Thermopylae.
See LARissA,in
Phritonis.
Phriconitis. \ /Eolis.
Phriconis. ) c t?-.
bcc FoiA tvrsuovA.

'^

Phthia.
Phthia,

SA,

on

the

river Phafis, in Colchis.

a river of Argolis, in the

Morea.

a river of Mauritania
T^ngitana, flnvs into the Atlantic.

Phunon

in

the

See Somme.
people of Scythia.

Phrurium,

promontory

on the

of Cyprus.

Phryges

(^Bvyges, B>j2i),.a. people

of Thrace.

Phryges,

{Pb^no, Pbnna,

a fiver of Afia

Minor,

Feriofi),

Edom.

Phusca. Sec Physcus.

Phycus. SeeCAiROAN.
Phycl'ss*. See Phocus^.

Phygela.
Phyla, a

See

Pygela.

fortrefs

of Attica,

near

Tan;^gria.

PHYL.'iC'EUM, acity

of Phrygia
on the confines of Lycia.

Phylace,

city

Ma-

of MoloITis,

in

Phylace, a city of Macedonia.

Phylace, a city of Theflaly.
Phylace, a city of Arcadia, near
the fource of the Alpheus.

Phylace.vses,
a town of Elis,

Morea.

S fide

of Marmorica,

Phthuth,

Epirus.

Phrudis.
Phruri, a

Demochi.

a diltrift

a
people of Afiatic Sarmatia.
Phthuris, a city of Ethiopia, on
the
fide of the Nile.

Phrixa, acity of Triphalia.

Phrixi Oppidum. See Idees-

Phrixus,

See

Phth.r.
See Phtheir.
Phthira. J)
Phthirophagi (Phtbeiropbagi),

jor,

fituate

(Plenethu No'

on the Mediterranean.

Phbtco.vtis. S
Phrisii. See Frisii.

Phrixi Templum,

the Delta,

branches of the Nile.

city of the Ifraelites, in

Phreisii. SeepRisii.
Phricius, a mountain

a diftrift of

Phthiotis, a diftrift of Theflfaly,

near the pafs of Thermopylae.

Spain.

PhORONICUM.
T.
Phoronium.
Phorontis, a

Phthiro-

mos), a diftrift of the Delta.

golis.

Phrixus,

See

riiAGi.

Phthenotes Nomos

Phorbantia.
Phorbantium,

Phorum,

{Uarbaria')., a. province of

between the Athribitic and Thermutic

the lake Mareotis.

PnoRNACis,

Phrygia

Afia, extending on each fide the equator,

towards the Red Sea.

FUS.

Phqojicusa.

from Caria, and

that feparates Phrygia

falls into the Hcrmus.

people of Phrygia.

Phyle, a ftrong fortreG near Athens.

Phyllalia, a diftrift of Arcadia.
Phyllalia, a place in Thefl"dly.
Phylleius, a city on a mountain of
the fame name, in Macedonia.

Phyllis. SccPhillis.
Phyllis, a city of Egypt.
Phyllis, a river of Bithynia.

Phvllos,

a diftrift of Arcadia.

V
Phyllos,
Phyllus,

IC

PiCTAVIUM.

PiCTi.

a city of Theffaly,
near Lariffa ; where
was a temple facred to Apollo.
Phyrites, a river of Ionia, flows

Poiftiers, in France.

Physca. See Cosabet.

Physca. See Physcus.
PHYSCELLA.a city ot" Macedonia.
Physcion, a rock in Boeotia.
Ph yscos > (Pov/ta, Phufca), a city of
Physcus 5 Cana, oppolue Rhodes.
Physcus {Laton^e Luacs), a grove of

PiCTS

a mountain

tack
they are
Scythians, who
northern psrts of
they annoyed the
nes of time.
:.

in Calabria,

of the

of

PiERA,
tween

coall of Italy.

5 Tajamento., Anajfus, Anaxus,

Flavis). a river of Italy, flows into the

gulf of Venice.

PiBESET,

PiCARDY

Lower Egypt.
{Galb Belgia), a province

a city of

of France.

PiCENI. See PiCEKTES.

PicExsii, a people of Moefia Superior, on the Morave.

PiCENTES

(Piceni), the inhabitants

in Italy.

Se
See

Picigithone,

ViCENZA.
La Marca.
a city of

Milan, in

Italy where Francis I. king of France,

was imprifoned.
Pickering, a town in the North
Riding of Ycrkfhire, appears to have
been built about A.C. 240.
Pico, the iargeft and moft populous
of the Azores, or Wefttrn Iflands, in the
;

Atlantic Ocean,
PiCRA, a lake in Marmorics, which

was

croh'ed

by Alexander when he went

to confult the oracle of Jupiter

See PiCTs.
PlCTAVI. See PiCTONES.

PicT^.

Ammon,

Morea, be-

a fountain in the

and Olympia.

and Syria.
PiERis, )
a mountain

PiCENTIA. SeeVlCENZA.
PicEN'TiM, a people near Salerno,

PiCENTIO,

Elis

Cilicia

of Piccnum.

PicENUM.

in

PiERES, a people who were expelled

Maccdon, and fettled in Tiirace.
P I E R G o (Ahollonia ad Mart ), a ci ty
of Albania, on a river of the fame name,
which flows into the gulf of Venice.
Pier I A, a difl;ri6f of Macedonia, the
fancied region of the Mufes.
Pier I A, a diftrift on the confines of

{fTelanienlnm^lpgUamentOy

extended

Ca.ia, near Halicarnaffus.

P I E D M o N' T ( Gallia IrafiJ^adana)^ a
diflrift of Italy at the foot of the Alps.
PiENZA, a city of Italy.

Eftramadura, in Spain.
PiA LE, a city of Pontus,
Pi AN OS A {Pianaria, PlanaJIa), an
ifland in the Mediterranean, near the

PiAVA
PiAVE

it

Macedonia, near mount Athos,

PiDOs, a city near mount Athos.
PiDosus, an ifland on the coaft of

Placenza.
city

PiDNA. See Chitr A.

PinoRu?, a city of Chalcidice,

ren,
a

Pifts into Britain

from Eden, in Cumberland, to the

Tyne in Northumberland.
PiCUENTUM. See PlKClUEN'TO.
Pi DA, a city of Pontus.

a city of Eiis, in the

See

to be originally
emigrated into the
Britain ; from whence
Englife for a long fafaid

an,

Phytia, 5 Morea.
Phytonia. See Ventotiene.
Phyxium, a city of Elis, in the Mo(Plawjitia),

coun.

naked bo-

PiCTs Wall, was ere<Sted by AdriA.D. 123, to prevent the incurfions

flows into

Iilarmora.

PiACExzA.
PiACENZA

their

dies to terrify thofe they intended to at-

io,oco Greeks crolTed this

the Tigris,
river on their return froni Cunaxa.
Physia, an illand in the Sea of

Phyteum,7

Pi!^, Pi^i), war-

who ornamented

tries,

near Crotona.
a river of Afia,

{Pechls,

riors, or freebooters, in uncivilifed

Latona, in Caria, oppofite Rhodes.

Physcus,

See POICTIERS.
See PtCTS.
PiCTLAND. See ScotlandPi CT ONES {Pificivi), the people of

into the Caylter.

Physcus,

'i

in MacePiERius, S donia.
PiERius, a mountain in Syria, to the
N of Amanus,
PiERius Sinus, the Sea of Thrace,
near mount Pangzeus.
PiERus, a mountain in Theflaly.

PiERUs
in the

{Ptiros), a river of Achaia,

Morea.

PiETOLA, See Petula.

PiEVE d'Incixo {Forum

Licinii), a

city of Italy.

PiGNEROL,

a town of Piedmont, in

Italy.

PiGRUM Mare,
(See

the

North

Sea.

Saturnium.)

PiGUNTiiE, See Peguntium.

Pi J, OS. SeePYLUs.
PiMOLisiE, a fortrefs in Pontus,
near Pompciopolis.

PiMOLisENE,
on each

a difirift of Pontus,

fide the Halys.

Pis

PIR

PiRJEUS, a port

mountain on the

PiMPLKIUS,)
_

confines of

Macedonia

and Theffaly.

PiMPRANA,

a city of India,

on the

In<lus.

PfNARA, a city of Pieria, in Syria.

PiNARA. Sec PiNARIA.
PiNARE, an ifland in the Archipelago.

PiVARlA

mount Cragus.

PlNARlus,^
PiNARO, >
PiN'ARUs, 3

Col la-

See

VM.
Pi V CUM, a city of Moefia Superior,
on the Morave.
Pin D ASUS, a mountain of Troas.
'

PiNDEXissuM,
PiNDENlssus,

a city of Ciiicia,

(jn

J)

the confines of

PiNDUS
mountains

( MifO'-zono'),

of

chain

Macedonia, Epirus, ^nd

in

Theffdly.
a province of Epirus.

Greece ;
name, which flows

a city of Doris, in

a river of the lame

into the Ccpliiffus.

PiNEPTiMi, one of the artificial

mouths of the Nile.
PiNETUS, a city of Spain, between
^raga and Aftor^a.
PiMAK.'E, a city of RhzBtia.
Pixna Vestin?a,
a city of
}
Pinna Vestinorum, ) Abruzzo
Ultra, in the territory of Naples.

PiNQUEN'TO

{Ptcuentitm, Pifjuentum),

fortrels of Iftria,

PiNTiA,

on the contincs of

a city on the

sw

iidt

of

{AJtcrioii), a city of

DORF.
PiRUS,

river

of Achaia, in the

Morea, flows into the Ionian Sea.

PiKusTj^, a people of Albania.
PiSA. bee LOMGINICA.
Pisa ^ ( J:it: a Colo ma, P!jatis\ a
Pisffi

of Tufcany, on the

PiOLO (Pitit/uri), a city of Italy.

Piomba {Mairenus,Matrifius)i a river
of Italy, flows into the gulf of Venice.
PiCMBiNO, a principality of Tufcany.
PlONiA, a city uf Myfia, on the river

Cavcus.

Piorum Fratrum Campus.

See

Campus.
Pi peri {PeparetbKs), an

ifland in the
'

Archipelago.

Pi PER NO {^rivernum),

a city of the

for a confiderable tune.

After the frtll of the

Roman mo-

and the deftruftion of Luna,

this city

grew

war with

the Venetians and the

waged
Genucfe
nt the fame time
during which time,
they obfiiined the Baleares, Corlka, and
Sardinia; but the Geroefe iifterwards befo potent, that

it

too powerful for the Pifans, who

placed themlelves under the proteftion
of Charles IV.

came

This city was taken by Jcfcph Gaduke of Milan, who fold it to the
Florentines, but they were unable to
keep the Pifans in iubje6lion, who obtained their fitedom by force of arms;
leas,

wiiich

they

refained

till

were affilkd by the

PiQUENTUM.
P R Eus )
-"E

See PlNQUENTO.
(Pi reus, Porto Liotift

Pbalareus)y a celebrated
at the mouth
ft the Cephiffus.
S

Athens, fuuate

the Floren-

Englifli,

under

command of fir John ilawkwood,

who loft his life in attempting to reduce

the

tlic

Pifans to obedience, during the reign

of

Henry IV.;

to

whofe menic-y rhc

monument.

was founded in 1^59,

enlarged by Lorenzo de Medici in 1487^
and ftill further augmented by Cofmo d
Medici, in 1543.
Pisa, a city of EUs, in the Morea.
univerfity

Pis^i,
Pisates,
PisATis.

the

inhabitants

of

5 Loni^inico.

Sec Pisa.

PiSAURUM. See Pesaro.

PiSAURUS (Tfdutuj), a river of

Italy,

flows into the gulf of Venice.

Piscina Mirabil-'e

(^Palntium
Palace of Lucullus between Baisand Mifenijs.
PiscuRi, a people of the farther
Afia.
Lucutli,

in Jtaly.

at

ci t jr

river

Arno ; was founded about A.M. 2S01,

and was governed by a commonwealth,

The

PiNTiA. See Valladolid.

PiRiEUS

Thef-

SeeCATTAMO.
PiRUM TORTUM. See PlXETf-

citizen* erefted a fuperb

Sicily.

harbour

Regio), a

iPlRINA.

tines

Carniola.

{Lejhr-um

PiNDVS,
PiNDLS,

Volfci,

i'lRESiA

narchy,

Syria.

RAT A RUM

PiRENE, a fountain on Acrocorinthus, a mountain near Corinth.

a river of Afia, fl'ws

tin a,
PiNCiANJE Aquje. See ^gesta-

on

Pi

diftr'tt of the farther India.

faly.

between Ciiicia and

Syria, and falls into
the Mediterranean, to the w of Iflus.

PiNCiANA Porta.

of

PiRAic/E PvL.E, gates of Athen?,

leading to the Piraeus.
PiRAMA. Sec CaTTAMO.

{PJnara), a city of Lycia,

at the foot 6i

in the territory

Corinth.

FHta

Luculli'),

PiSELLf), a promontory of Natolia,

in Afiatic

yurkey.

P
PiSGA.
PiSGAH.

Parium and

PhaSGA.

5^^

ca, on the ?vlediterranean.

PlsiLis, a

city of Caria.

PisiNATES,

a people

of

Umbria

in

PisisTRATi In"sul;e,

three fmall
iilands in Afia, near the coaft of F.phefus.

PisMOTTA

(Melicbie,

MUuhn;),

fountain of excellent water, near Syra-

Lampsa-

See

PlsoNis Villa,

a place near Baiae,

Campania, much frequented by the

emperor Nero.
PissjE. See Pisa.

in

<

PissANTAKi,

people

Mace-

of

Pithiufa.
ifland of

the

Mo-

rea, near Epidaurus.

PiTYUS,

a city of Afidtic Saimatia,

on the confines of Colchis.

PiTYUS. See Pithiufa.
PiTYUSA. Sec Scio.
terranean,

viz.

iflands in the

Medi-

Ebufus and Ophiul'a.

PiTYUssA.

See

Coluri.

PlXENDORF {Pm;m
Lower

lage of

Placani

cufe, in Sicily-

loriuni), a viU"
Aullria^ on the Danube.
{Eljniioiis), a city of Ma-

cedonia.

Place.

Placia.
See Piacenza.

Sse

Placentia.
Placentia )
Placekxa ^

{Plnyfar.ce, Piaceiiza)^

acity of Lonibardy,on

it was founded about A.M. 2645.

and was enlarged during the captivity of
the Jews; afterwards itbecame a colony

the Po,

donia.

PissiRUS,

a city of

Thrace, near the

river Neilus.

PlSTOIA,
PiSTORiA,
PlSTORIUiM,

Romans, who fortiiied it in fuch a

manner that Hannibal, by all his fti-atato the

'i

a city of Tufcany,

>

gems, could not fubduc

PiSYE {Pitje), a
"PiTAME, a city

The

city of Caria.

in Afia

of JEolis,

Minor.

ceni,

on the

a city of Laconia,
a city of

Myfia Major, near

the Caicus.

PiTANUs, a river of Cor fica.

PiTHECUSA. See EVISSES.
PiTHISCUS {Pitbljfas). SeeTEISSK.
PiTHlusA (Ph/jyufa, Pitmfa, Pityiis,
Piiyodgs), an iHand near Yvica, on the
coaft of Africa.

PiTHOM. Sea Sues.

PiTHYUSA. See PiTHIUSA.
Pithy us A. See Miletus.
PiTiNUM, a city of Umbria, in Italy,
on the north

fide of

PiTiNUM,

the Pifaurus.
of Picenum

city

in

Italy.

See PiTHIUSA.
PiTORNivs, a river of Italy, flows

PlTIUSA.

thrnuj;h the Fucine lake.

Pitthea,

a city of the

Morea, near

Pallavi-

being in

of fevc-ral others,

duke

to Galeas

Milan

or

after

be laid

wafte eight times

fpacc of

two

and

years,

{Ala/us,

AUfm,

Halfjui),

at

during the
length to be

abandoned.
After a lapfe of fome time, the buildings being repaired, the Venetians obtained poffefiion of it, from whom it was
taken and deinoiiflied by the Milanefe.
In 1557, Philip 11. king of Spain,
confirmed it to Offavian the pope's netotally

phew,

four deltentb only.

a city of Bithynia, on the
Hellelpont, near Cyzicum,
ftjr

Placia,

Placus,
Placia,

mountain of Troas,

a maritirac

town of Li-

guria.

Plagiaria,

a city of Lufitania.

Pla.n'aria,

one-

of

the

t,
^" PiAXOSA.

PlAN-ASIA. 5

Plan ASIA,

dium from Caronia, and

Xufcan hta.

into the

Plan'asia.
Px.ANETiE.

SeeLERiNA.
SccCyANEJE.

the people of Piolo, in

Planesia.

See

falls

See

Rhone.
-

Lerina.

Alia Minor.
of Pifidia.

citv of

Piolo.

PriYJEA, a city of
PiTYASSUS, a city

a city on the

Plani/za {Inat.bus~), a river of the

Miirea, flows into the gulph of Naples.
Plata h.\ {xhgeKtea, Argentina), a

Italy.

PiTULUM.

Canary

iflands.

a river of Sicily, that feparates Cephala;-

Pitulani,

came
whole

it

civil diffenfions arofe among the.

inhabitants, whicii occafioned the city to

Plan'aria.)

Trsezen.

Pittineo

to the

after

death

near Sparta.

PiTANE,

it.

was fubjcit
A.D. 1149; 3"'^
city

the polTeifioii

PiTANE,

'

Pityodes. See
PiTYONESus, an

PiTYUSJS, two

Italy.

otas,

Priapus.

PisiDiA, a province of Afia Minor,

between J'hrygia, Paniphylia, Galatia,
and Ilauria.
PisiDON, a port of the Regio Syrti-

Eu

P L

PiTYE. See Pifye.

Pityea, a city of Myfia, between

South America.

Platjea,
mount Citheron
9,

city
\

of

Boeotia, near

where the Grecian*

V L

POE

Vlotjz.

with great flaughand from that t me the

defeatetl the Pcrfiars

ttr,

A.C. 479

the Spartans, A.C. 427

which,

after

Plat.vge.

Sec

Pm'MBARIA,

Mediterranean, on the eaftern caft of

Morgo.

Spain.

fpot

fmall

a city of T.iracc,

on tiie Hebrus.
See Pll-'vialia.
a i"mll i/land in the

PLurrAi.iA.

Plumb ARIA,

(flahr'ts), a river of Sicily.

Plat.vkistas,

Plotinopolis,\
Ploupkn,
J

it

rebuilt by Alexander.
Pl.ATJEA.' SeePLATE.-V.

a city of Poland, in

>

a province ot the
fame name.
i'LO riNoroLis, a city of Dae a,

was

Plat.vm

LiPARi.

Tte

Plocksk^,
Plotchzko,

Pcrfians never dared to pafs. the Hellcfpont.

The ciry was befitecd and taken by
the Thebans at the beginning of the
Peloponncfinn war, ami demoiillied by

near

an ifland near

Sar-

dinia.

Plumbarii. See Armcnka.

Plusa {Apiufu
a river of Italy,

Sparta, where the yoUth pra6lifed their

cxercifes.

Platanius,

a river of Bceotia,

Platan'U.s, a

city of Phcenicia.

flows into the guiph of Venice, near Ari-

minium.

Plutia,

Plate, an ifland in
T L AT E \ (P/auea),

the Arciiipelajro.
an iflsnd in the
Mediterranean, on the coill of Libya.
Platone, a fmatl town of Sidonia.

Plavis.

See

PlegeriuM',

in

Sec

Placentia.

Canary

maritime town

PLE.MMiRtUNt,

Plemmyrium,

one of the

(P/uilalia),

Snah To-^un), a
county of Devon.
a town in Devnnlhirc,

(S/'Hon,
in the

Plympton,

a fortrefs of Si-

a temple at Aciiaraca,

Iflands.

Plymouth

a city of India, on the

Choafpes.

Phrygii.

a place in

Lvdia.

Pluvialia

Piavk.

Plavsance.

a city of Sicily.

Plutonium,
Plutonium,

on
an ifland-of the fame iiame near Sy-

where

racufe.

Pf.vNos, a port of Marmorica, on

the Mediterranean.
Pnige'js, a village of Egypt.
Pnyx, the hall or room, in which
the publi; alkinblies were held at

cily,

eretted

Pler>>ei, a people of Illyricum.

PlESCOVIA,)
p. r-c-^r.
I'Ltscovv,

Pleshe V,

r 11 /Ta citv of Ruflj.i.

Chelmsford,
was the feu of the lord
hii^h coiUlable of England from the carlieft inftitiition of that office, to rbe year
1400; and from this place Thomas of
Woodftock, duke of Glocefter, was inin

kflex

veigled

a village near

it

away

in

by

1397,

his

Po {Eridifius, Pai.hs\z. river of Italy,

flows into thi gulf of Venice.
PocucE, Ti province of Poland.

PoDALEA,

king Richard

II. to go to Lond;-n ; but

he arrived at Eppint;; Fortlf, he
was waylaid by certain people, who con-

duced him

to a vefiel

in

the

which coiivcved him to Calais,

was privately murdered.

The

remains of the

dill vifible.

Plessis le Tours, a rcy.al palace

of Touraine, in France, credited by Louis
XI. who died there in 11S3.

Plei

ENfssu.s. See Petn'emssus.

Px-EU.MOSli, a ptople of France, near

Podama,

a city in the .mod

> nortUern part of Ly-

PoDALLiA,

cia,

Borifthenes and the D.>.nube.

PonoNA, a town of Gerjmany.
PuiAN THE, an idand in the Euxine
Sea, at the mouth of the Phafii.
PtT.ciLE, the place at Athens, where

Zeno inftrudted his dii'ciples.

PrECiLE, a place in Eiis, that

BozrcHiSTRAN.

a city of Italy.

Plist^'S,

a river of

PLiTANr.^, two

P (j; M A N" u M
PoEMANUM,
I

Phocis, flows into

the bn- of Corinth.

fmall iflands in the

Archipelago, ntar Trwas.

rock on the

P(I:diculi. See Apulia.

PoiEssA. See Rhodes.
Pceessa, a city on the illand of Zia.
PCEMA.S'OKIA. SeeTANAGRA. \

<

Plisti^,

coalt of Cilicia.

Plin'thtve, a mariiime town of

Egvpt, on rhe MediterraneaUk
Pliscoea, a city near mount Haexnu<.

re.leA-

ed the voice feven times.

PcECiLE Petra,
See

ot*

PODAMICUS. See COXSTANCE.

Podium. SeePuY.
PoDOLiA, the country between the

Toutnay.

Pleurox,

near the fou'rce

the Xanthus.

Thames,
where he

fortifications are

was ercttcd, A.D.

mo.ialtcry

Athens.

nephew

when

112.1.

PiEXi,

Phoenicians

)
S

m:.) u

n ai n
t

Ma-

pedonia.

name by which both the

and

Carthaginians

were-

POL

Pol

PcEOKTA, a di(lri6t of Macedonia,

PoEssA. See Rhodes.
PcETOvio- See Pet AW.
PcEUS,

a part of

PoGGiBOKzr,

mount Pmdus-

a city cf

PoGGiORCATE

Cracus and Lechus, and one daughts?'

; Cracus fucceeded his father, but he being killed by his brother',
the people baniflied Lechus, and Vendi
fucceeded to the government.

named Venda

Tulcany.

(^Piil^polis),

a city

Bear Naples.

PoGLisi

(JSiympbalus),

a mountain

in

Arcadia.

PoGON,
>
PoGONUS, 5
PoiCTlKRs)

a port of Traezen, in
the Morea.
{Pov tiers, Limonum,
PoiTlEKS 5 Augujlautum), Si City oi
Poitou, inj France, where Edward the
Black. Prince of England obtained a complete viftory over the French, in 1356,
taking the French king and his fon both

ef them pritoners, wtiom he brought

into

England.

Near

this city are feveral

quities.

The

Roman

anti-

univerfity was founded

by

Charles VII. in 1430.

PoissY, a citv in the ifle of France,

near St. Germain's,
PoiTOU, a province of France.
Pol A {Pohtoritim, J^Jia Pietas), a
chy

of the Latins, in Italy, in the terthe peninfula of

ritory of Venice, on
Iftria.

PoLA

{Pauca, Paula), a city on the

wtft fide of Corfica.
P01.ACHIA, a province of Poland.

Poi.AKD IPolonia), an extenfive

country in Europe, divided into the
greater and the Itfs. containing variaiLs
j^rovinces, viz. Livonia, Lithuania, \oimia, Samogitia, Podolia, Ruflia Nigra,
Mazovia, Prulfia, Podlaifii, Orwitz, and
Poland. The people were defcended
from the Sclavi and Sarmati, and were
termed P^lachs.
Lechus and Czechus, two brothers, departed from Croatia to kt.k dwellings in
a dillant country; Lechvis fixed his rtlidence in Polonia, and Czechus took up
kis abode in Bohemia.
Lechus built Gnefna, where he refided, and fubdued Silcfia, Brandenburg,
Pruffia, Mecklenburg, Pomcrania, Hoiilein, and Saxony ; he was killed in a
duel, and his poftenty continued about
1 50 yeirs, when his line failing in Vifxner, the people elefted twelve palatines

or wayvods to govern them ; and under

that form of government they continued
a ccniidf^rable time, till the people became diffatisfied ; and about A.D. 700,
clefted a fingle prince named Cracus, who
expelled the Eaft Franks out of his territories, and built a city which he called
Cracow, where he eflablilhed his go-

vernmcct;

at his

death he

left

two

-oas^

Rittogarus a German prince folicited

her in marriage, whom (he refufedj.on
that account he invaded Poland, and
being defeated, fX)n after put an end to
his exirtence ; Venda afterwards taking
a

made feveral facrihcesi

drowned hcrfelf in the

religious turn

and

at length

river Viltula.

After her death the people elefted

and the country was invaded about 758 by the Moravians and
Pannonians, who were defeated and

palatines a^ain,

driven out of the country by Primiflaus,

who was elefted prince under the aflumed name of Lefchus ; at his death a
controverfy arofe about the fucceffion,
and the perlbn nxed upon having ufed
unfair means to obtain the fuuation, his
rival was eleted, and ca;led Lefchus
IL ; he being killed in an engagement
with the French, was fucceeded by Popielus, a perfonof a dailardly fpirit, and
unfit to govern ; he removed the feat of

government from Cracow to Gnefna,

and from thence to Crulvicia, where he
ereded a caftle ; at his death, PopieJus
IL wa"; choftn, and his uncles were appointed guardians during his minority ;
he being of a vicious habit, they were in
hopes to reclaim him by marriage, and
accordingly fixed upon a German princefi, whom he married
but (he, by her
covetoufnefs and cruelty, made him
worfe J and taking the government upon
herfelf, fhe behaved with great cruelty
to her family; after her deceafe there
was an interregnum for feveral years.
Piaftus Rufticus being elected prince,
he removed the feat of government to
Gnefna, and was beloved by the people
for his mild behaviour, and other excellent qualities ; his poftcrity continued for
a feries of years, when Meciflaus being
,

chofen,he married Damhrouca, daughter

of Bolcllaus duke of Bohemia, and was
afterwards baptized ; the kingdom being
converted to the faith, he built feveral
churches, and made Gnefna and Cracow
two bishopries ; after thefe proceedings,
he applied to the pope to be inveftcd

with the

title

of king, but was unfuc-

cefsful.

He was fucceeded by Boleflaus, who

being in friendlhip with the emperor,
was created king, A.D. 1000; a war
breaking out with the Bohemians, they
took Cracow, and the Poles took Prague

POL

POL

and Viccgradc, with the king and his

Ion Jaroniire ; the eyas of the king were
put out, and Moravia being fubJued,
Boleflaus waged war with the duke of
Prulfia, and took Kiovia from him ; he
afterwards took Brandenburg from the
Saxons, and invaded Pomerania, where

The people of Dantzic being troublefome, he deprived them of many privileges they had been accuftomed to, foon
after which he died, and Henry duke o
Bouibuu, brother to the French king,
being cleiled to luccced him, took polfelJion of the kingdom ; but being informed of his brother's deatn, he left
Cracow in the ni^hi, which caufed the

being defeated by the emperor, his nobles

became dilfatufied, but were ioon reduced to their allegiance; when he attacked the Ruffians, and being luccefsful, demanded tribute from them,
which they would not I'ubmit to; on
which account, he with an army entered
the country, and took feverai of their
nobility, whom he imprifoned.
Boleflaus dying, was iucceeded by
Miefco II, who was attacked by the Bohemians ; and Moravia being taken po<leihon of by them, he retaliated by
feizingupon Pomerania, foon after which
he died ; and the people being diffatisfied
with the queen, Ihc took her fon, with
the treafure flie could collecl, together with the two crowns of the kingdom to the emperor, who gave her Magdeburg and Brunfwick, and fent her fon
to a monaittry.
Maflaus, the cup-bearer, having taken
poffeffion of Mazovia, caufed great conall

fufion

the nobility agreed to recal their

prince Cafimir, but he being ordained a

deacon, rejefted their petition till the
pope granted him abfolutlon, which being obtained, he returned, and the emperor reftored the two crowns to him :
the rebellion continued for fome time,
but was at length fupprefled ; when the
prince font for Ibmc monks of his own
order, and giving them large polTclfions,
exalted Cracow to an archbifhopric
after this king's death, the nation appears to have been in an unfettled ilate,
and was at one time for the Ipace of 215

years without any king.

Primiflaus havmgthe crown conferred
upon him, was foon after murdered, and
civil diffenfions arofe, which caufed a famine and peftilence that carried off great
numbers of the inhabitants ; and the government continued in an unfettled fiate
till 1553, when Sigifm\:nd, having caufed
the lav.s of the land to be regiltered in
fix books, compelled the matter of the

Teutonics

on

to

fwear fealty

his fubmiflion created

Courland

league with

after

to

him, and

him duke of

which, he

formed a

Denmark, and attacked

the
Swedes, which caufed the Alufcovites to
invade Livonia, where thcv were defeated with the lofs cf 5000 loaded waggons, and grca( numbecs 9f ;liU arm/
HaiA.

chancellor and his friends to fix upoa

Maximilian the emperor ; the Turks interfering at this time, caufed Stcphea

prince of Tranfylvaniri to be elc<5teJ

Ring ; foon after which a peace was
concluded with the Muicovitts, upoa
their furrendering Kiga and adi Livonia.
The people of Dantzic being foon after
reconciled, the nation

wa^

at

peace with-

when the king died.

There being two competitors for the
crown, Miximilun duke of Acllria and
in itlclf

Sigifmund fon of the king of Suevia,

Maximilian was taken prifoncr, and after
continuing fo the fpace of two years,
was rcleaied, when the queen of England procured a peace between this country

and the Turks.

At

the inlligation of the iefuits, the

met at Lublyn, where the king
came unexpcftedly, and caufed fcvcral
of them to be (lain, which occafioned a
tumuk in the kingdom for the fpace of
nobility

two

when the nobles became reand the Poles took Smolenlko

years,

conciled,

from the Mufcovites.

in i6n, the king confirmed the dukedom of PruHia on the cledor of Brandenburg, and his heirs male ; ihe next
year the Poles being defeated by the
Turks in Waiachia, and by the Mufcovites in K.ullia, caufed a liedition, and
Gnefna fell a prey to the difaffefbed;
Sniolenfko was recovered by the Mufcovites, and a civil war raged in Poland,
of Vv-hich the Coil'acks took advantage,
and the Tartars invaded Podolia, where
they deftroyed four cities, and 400 villages, taking at the

fame time immenfe

booty.

W^alachia being the feat of war, the

chancellor and 900 Poles loft their lives
there, when a truce
being concluded

with the Turks, it terminated in a peace

both with them and the Swedes.

PoLEMOKlUM,

a city of Pontus, in

Afia, on the Euxinc Sea.

PoLNDAS, a fmall

ifland in the
Archipelago, near the Thracian Cher-

foncfus.

POLENTIA.) See POLLENTIA, in

PoLENzo. ) Liguria.
PoLicANDKO, one <ji the Cyckde
iilands.

POM
PoLiCASTRo

paw

{Buxenium,

Buxen-

POLICHNA,

a city of Troas, in Afia

Minor, on the I'ummit of mount Ida.

PoLiEUM.
PoLlMELON

See SiRis, a

river

of

A?n.

Pol IN A (^Aom), a river

donia, flows near Apollonja.

PoLiNA
of

Mace-

of

{Hhdca), a marfhy

diftrift

Latium,

a city of

PoLJTORiUM, ) whofe inhabitants

were removed by Ancus Martius, to the
Mons

Aventinus,

Pol LENT! A,
PoLLENTiA,

Rome.

at

a city of

Majorca.

a city of

Picenum,

in

Italy.

PoLEKT
PoLENZA
i

ria.

(See

) {Polait'ia, Polenzo, Po) /enlia), a city of Ligu-

SoLENZA.)

PoLLiNA
cily,

/.

{ApoUoiiia),

a city of Si-

PoLLrN'A

{Mur.ahts), a rivulet of Sicily, flows into the Tufcan Sea.

PcxLUPEx. See Final.

PoLONiA. See Poland.
Polotxa, a city of Livonia.
PoLUscA (Pol)fca), a city
an ifland

in

a city of

"I

Italv,

in

Campania,
which was

nearly deftroyed by an earthquake A.D.

63, but was foon rebuilt; and j6 years
afterwards was totally fwaliowed up by

another earthquake, which accompanied

an eruption of mount Vefuvius.
PoMPEioroLis {Eupcuoria), a city
of Paphlagonia.
PoMPEiopoLis. See Pampelvna.
PoMPEloPOLis {Soli, Solea, JEpea),
acity of Cilicia. (See Palesoli)
PoMPELON. See Pampeluna.
POMPTINA.
) See PoN-

TINI.

PoMPTiNUs Campus.

See

Pon-

TINUS.

PoNEROFOLis.
Pons,
of the

the Archi-

pelago, en the coaft of Thrace,

are abundance of goats.

where

See

Philippo-

a city of

Pons ^lius.

Saintonge, in France.
See Ponte St. An-

Pons Campanus,
river Saone, near

PoLYDEUCFA,

a fountain of

Laco-

near Therapne.
>

an ifland in the Sea

) of

Marmora, oppofne

Cyzicum.

POLYMARTIUM. SecBOMARZO.
PoLYMEDiA, ) a village of Troas,
PoLYMEDluM, } near the pioPoLYFODUS/i,

an ifland near Cnidus.

PoLYREN,

"^ n

on thcw
of Candia,

city

'POLYRRHENIA, ^ fide
PoLYRRHENiUiM,3 where

there are

flocks of (heep.

PoLYSTILO. See ASPEROSA.

PoLYTiMETUS, a river of Sogdiana,
flows into the Cafpian Sea.
Po^MENTIA. See POMETIA.

roMERANlA(t//OT^'j7(^/a).
f Germany, in the
ony.

circle

province
of Upper Saxa

Pons Cestius.
Pons Darii, a

See Cestius.
bridge built by Darius, over the Danube, to the
of the
Peuce.
Pons Milvius.
See
Ponte

MOLLE.
Pons Tagi,
jan over

tl^e

a bridge built by TraTagus, near Alcantara.

town of Anjou,

PoMERIUM, ) in France.
PoMETiA
) {Por7iml/a,Pon.
PoMETiA SuEssA 5 lia), a' city of
the Volfci, in Italy.

bridge erefted

by Trajan, over the Danube

this

was

accounted the moft magnificent of all his

proje<Sts, and
was demolifiied by his
hicctffor, Adrian, whofe proceedings in
this cafe are varioufly accounted for.
PoNTAFELLA {jjulium CarmcuTn), a
city of Zuglia,
tria

en the frontiers of Auf-

and Italy.

PoNT Arlier,

a fortrcfs

between

France and Switzerland.

PoNp Beauvoisin

{Lcibifco),

a city

of Dauphine, in France, on tUe confines

a diftrift of Poland.

PoMERiE'JX,)

a bridge over the

Capua.

Pons Trajani,

rhontory Ledlum.

PoMERELLA,

Pons --'Emilius. SeeiEMiLius.

Pons Aurelius. See Ponte Rotto.

mountain ia Macedo-

nia, near Pindus.

numerous

Pompeii,

GELO.

PoLYJSGOS,

PoLYDOKA,
POLYDORi,

Nar-^

a port of Gallia

POLIS.

Volfci, in Italy.

ia,

acityofMoefia.
^

Pompeii, \$
PoMPEiANUM,

POMPTIN-S; PaLUDES.

near Halus and Cala6\a.

Poly ANUS,

g=^'^^''

PoMPEiUM,/

a city of Albania.'

POLINI,

of Campania, in Italy.
Pomona. See Mainland.

bonenfis.

Lower Pannonia.

PoLiK A,

See TlVOLI.
{Pc/mpcianum)f a city

PoMosuM. SeeTivoLi.

city.

{Ariu5)y

POMIFERVM.
PoMiGLi.\xo

iium, Pyxus). a city of Naples.

of Savoy.

Pont ue l'Arche,
Normandy,

Pont'de Lunel
place in

and

a fortrefs of

in France(^Ambritffui)^

Langutdoc, between Moutpelitt

Nifiiies.

CoRVo

1*0 KTE

OR

p oisr
PoNTUS

{Fre^eUa"), a city

EuxFNUs.

cf the Volfci, in Italy; colonized A.C.

J26, and afterwards deftroyed by the

Black,

Romans,

gonfnjls Fitla), a village of

becaufc

the

inhabitants

re

Pont YON

(Pontego, Poniigon, Po'itU

PoiVTF.FA,

PoXTEFELLA)

Ponza. See Pontia.

Poole, a town in Dorletfhire.

a fortrefs on the
I
j frontiers of Auftria

Pope,

and Venice.

PoN'TEFRACT,

Riding of Yorkfh re ;
in which numeious

town in the Weft

where was a caftic,

the

title

King

PONTEGO. See Po;TYON*.

PONTE MOLLE {Ml/vilts, MlilvrnS,
Muhkus Pofts'), a bridge over the Tiber,

civil

on the Via Flaminia.

rivulet in Sicily.

PoNTE SistO

{JcmiciiltttJIs

Porch ester
Porcxfera,

PoRCUNA
ccnfr), a

{Obuko, Ohulamy Pontiff

town of Andalufia,

in

Spain.

POR0OSELENE. SeePoROSELENE,
PoRiNA, > a rivulet of Arcadia, in
PORJNAS,

PoRMON

5 the Morea.

{PoUmonium), a cityof Pon-

PoRwoN
an

(Pofiza, (Enotria), an

) ifland in the

Tufcan Sea,

Naples.

(PontJ ProProvincia), a country

on the coaft of the Euxine Sea, which
included a large traft befides Bithynia.
PoNxrcuM. Sea Terouenne.

PoNTicuM Mare.
PovTi EuxiNJ Mater.

^^

Ji'

AsopH, Sea of.

Pontificense. SeePoRCuNA.
ponticon.
>
See
Pontigonensis Villa. 3

PONTYON.
PoNTiN a

{Itulia H<-raelea), a city of

Spain, the birch-place of Trajan.
PoNTiNA ^ {Pomptnia Pahides,
Pnlus Pomplina, S.tiu.
P O N T I N le.
J-

(Thermodony,

PORPHYREON. >
r>
PO.PHYREUM. J^^CaIPHA.
PoRPHYRioNE, a fmall iflandin the
.,

Sea of Marmora, oppofice Cyzicum,

>
PORPHYRIS.
PORPHYRISSA. >
PORPHYRUSSA. J

PoRsicA,
the Euphrates

See

Cerigo.

Mefopotamia, on
oppofue Eaeifa.

a city of
;

Porta Augusta. See Oporto.

Porta PiA (Fieulnenjis Porta) one
^

Rome, on

of the gates of

the

Port^kAlb ANiiE SeeCAUCASi^E.

PortjE AMANiCffi. See Amanicje.
Port.e 'Jaspi-b. See CaspijE
PoRTiECAUCASrjE.SeeCAUCASIiE.

PoRTiE CILICI.1E
PoRT-n MEDI.E,

See ClLICIJE.
defiles

the Pontine marlhes,

PoRT^ff Persides,
and Perfia, v^hich
Perfides and Sufirie.
Sulia

Li-

guria, on the confines of Tufcany.

PoNTUS, a diftrift of Moefia Inferior.

Bulgaria.
PoNTUS (Ri'^io Ponttca),

See

Mons

Qn^irinalis.

Zigrus, tiirougU which there

la^e from Media to Paithia.

PoNTiuM. See Terouenne.

Pontremoli {Af-mi), a city of

PoRT-E

Romance,

Rome, which,

in

at

defiles

is

mount
a paf-

between

are called both

the

gates of

the time of R<jmulo;,

weit only three when the city was at

utmoft extent, they anwunied to 37:

an cxtcnfive

country in Afi^ Minor, on the coaft of

xhe Euxine Sea.

on

{PordoJilene\ a city

fame name, near Lefbos.

ifland of the

^ ra. Satura Pnlus) ^n

extcnf.ve marfliy diftriti in Italy, called
^

of

river

in Afia.

PoROSELENE

the

Bltbynia

PoNTINI

Raws

a river of Italy,

near Genoa.

Pontus,

Pontica Provincia

vincia,

(Porfpcras)^ a village

Hnmpfhire, which was beficged by

the Romans, .-^.D. 44.

tus, in Alia.

Msjor.

coaft of

in

Po7iSf

PoNTHois. See Pontoise.

PoNTIA. See POMETIA.
Pontia, an ifland in the bay of
Po.vtia
PontIjE

wars of Scylla.

PoraTA. beePRUTH.
Porcari (Pan/cuias, Pantagyas),

Flumfntanus"), a marble bridge over the

Tiber, at Rome.

conferred en

firft

PopiLii Forum. See Forvm.

PoPLONIUM, 1 a maritime town
>of Tuicany, dePopulonIA,
PopuLONiuM, 3 ^roysd during the

II.

PoNTE RoTTO (Pons Aureliui\ a

bridge over the Tiber, at Rome.
Pontes, a city of the Ambiani, in
France.
Pontes, a town of the Catticuchlani,
between Wailingford and London.
PoNTE St. Angelo {^!i:ts Pons),
a bridge over the Tiber, ac Rome, which
is the road from the city to the Vatican.

was

A.D. 154.

Piub,

tragical events oc-

Cured, particularly the murder of

Richard

on the

Champagne,

in France.

valted.

Syr.-is

Ska

See

Portalegri
city nf

Lullunu.

i^Ano'ti,

Amr.'Hii},

i.s

O R

V
PoRTATORi

FoRTECRoz

of

river

{Ufeiis),

Italv, flows into rfic

Tufcan Sea.

{Mif/i), an ifland

on the

PoRTELAND (^/.'V Pons). See

PoNTE St. Angelo.
PoRTES (^T'aygsiuSf'To'gflus'), amounon 'the
Laconia.

and

confines of Meffenia

PoRTHMiA,
PoKTHMiuM,

city

mouth of

Portus Albus,

the

at

the Pa-

Portus Artabrorum. See ArTABRORUM.

Portus Augusti. See Oporto.
Portus Augusti. See Ostia.
Portus Augusti, a maritime town
of Fiance, near the

PORTHMVS. See PORTIMO.

PoRTiCANi Regio, a difti i6t

town

of Cyrenaica.

on

Portus Deorum,

tania Caefarienfis, on the

Naples.

Saluiaris

PoRTiMO
PoRTiMOS

(Por/bmus), a mari}
5 time town of Negropont, near Eretria.
Portland {^rndflis) a peninfula
in the county of Durfet.

See
See

(/kha-orum Partus), a

Taurica Cherfonc-fus.
{Argons Portus),

a fortrefs on the

Portus DEORUiM Soter

ifle

of Elba.

Porto Favono

{Fanjouii

Pur/us,

on the E

Pbilonii Porlus), a port

fide of

Corfica.

Porto Fiko {D^lpbini Portia, Dclpbn.os), a psMt of Liguria, near Genoa.

Porto Gallo

{Mo:j;a), a

city

of

Sicily.

Porto Iscauros

Portus DuBKis.
Portus Dulcis,
at the

mouth

of the Acheron.

Labroxis.

{Crefa, Cijfa),

Porto Maggiore

Portus Magnus,
Portus Magnus,
Portsmouth.
Portus Magnus,
Porto Mag(;iore.
Portus Magnus,

(Porfus

Magnus,

PortusMajor.

Major, SyraatPtnus Suiu.<, S^'-n'rs

Suanius, Portus Arcibufte), a port of Sy-

giore.

raci.:fc.

tus Parvus.

Porto Raguseo

{Amantiu) a ma-

of.

See

England. See

in

in Syracufe. See
a

maritime town

PoKTO Vecchio

(Alijfa), a dillrifV

f Coifica, on the se part of the ifland.

Porto Vknere {Portus J^'encm), a
port on tni'. Gulf of Genoa, to the s of
Sezza.

PoRTOSPAN A,
PoRTS.MOUTH

See

PortoMag-

Portus Marmoreus.

Portus Mknelai.

See

Por-

Mene-

See

lai.

of lilyria.

of Caramania.
{Mcignits Purtus), a.

a city

maritime town of Hampihire.

Portugal

Gulf.
in Spain.

in the Peitian

of Mauritan'a Cajfaritnfis.

Thrace.

town

Portus Lemanis. See Limf.

PoRius LunjE. See Lun..
Portus Macedon'JU.M; a port

Partus

ritime

t ^^
bee L.EC-

Parv'us.

AsPKROSA.

Porto Malfetan

horn.

PoKTUs Jccius. See Icius.

Portus Illicitanus. See Vj*
KRTo DE Alicante.
Portus Itius. See Icius.
Portus Laccius. See Portus

Gaietta and Trajetta.

port of Sicily, at the foot of mount .^tna.

Porto LuK-a, a ciiy of Liguria.

See Han'-

Caramania,

Dover.

See

a port of Epirus,

Portus Gessioriagus. SeeBou-

{Foffa Scauri,
Scauri FunJus), a place in Italy, between

Porto Lioke. See Pir.eus.

Porto Lognin.\ {Vhffis Portus),

{Partus

Deorum), a port of Egypt, on

the Arabian Gulf.

Portus Hannibalis.
NiBALis Insula.
Portus Herculis.")

T,
Herculis f>
Portus

Porto Farrajo

a city of

Mauri-

L o c; N E

Porto Buok
in

port of

Mediterranean.

Ostia.

(Bia:a), a maritime
in the s of Sardinia.

harbour

Porto

Oporto.

Porto Bota
town

See

FlNO.

the E fide of the Indus, near iis mouth.

PoRTici, a palace of the king of

Porto.
Porto.

of the Rhone.

mouth

Portus Calles. See Oporto.

Portus Cyrenes, a maritime

Portus Delpiuni.

lus Moeotis.

towm

a tnaritime

in Spain, near Gibraltar.

coaft of France.

tain

OR

{iMfiUm'm),

weftern country in Europe.

Portus. See Oporto.

Portus Minor. See Portus

Parvus.
PoRTUsMoNi-ECi. See Monacho.
Portus Mossylicus, a maritime
town of Ethiopia, on the gijlf of Zeila ;
from whence cinnamon was brought t
Europe.
Portus Ostia:.
>
See

the

moft,

Portus Ostiensis. ^
Portus Par.(ETOnius.
BERTON.

Ostia.

See

Al.

1>DT

P R A

PoRTUs Parvus {Pottus Laccna^

Partus Marmoreusy Partus Minor), the
dock or arfenal of Syracufe, which was
but the entrance to it
was fo narrow, that only one veffel could
Vi.ry

capacious

pais at a

} c

r\

PORTUSROMANUS.JS"^^^^^'
PoRTUS Secor,

a port of Aqaitain,

fn France.

PoRTus Salutakis Df.orum.

PoRTus Deorum Sotek.
PoRix's SiGANius.

Maggiore.
PoRTUs Velinus,

See

See

Porto

port of

PoRTUs Veneris

Lu-

(^Myo/bor7ui),

a
the Arabian

Upper Egypt, on

PoRTus Veneris.

See

Porto

ad

Pyre-

VE>fERE.

PoRTus
.1:0x1,

Veneris
of

port

Rouinilon, on the

Mediterranean.

Posega,
tween the

a country of

Germany,

PosiDFUM,

be-

city

PracIAni. a people of Aquitain.

PR.ECONNESUS.Sc-tPROCONNESUS.
Pr.i:essa,

a city

Pos)DEUM,a

"^

Prjeneston

/-city

on mount AreItaiv; found*

ed about A.M. 2655; where was a
temple dedicated to Fortune, whofe
pavement was all mofaic work
Pr^nkstj>?a Via. See Via.
Pr^esidium. See Warwick.
''"<^> in

PfiiESiDiUM, a city of Corfica.

Pr.jesidium. Sec Patringtoj?,
Pr.^lsidium Julium.
See San-

TAREN.
Pr^esSs]}

afmallcityofCandia.

a people of India.

STAT.
Pr.btok.ium.

on the frontiers of

See

Patrington:*

Pr.^torium Latovicorum, a
city of

city

Pannonia Superior, on

town on the

ifland Scar-

Picenum,

SeeTRiziNA.
a city of Lucania,

river

a diftrift of

in Italy.

PRiETUTiUM,

panto.

liie

Save.

PRiETUTiANUs Ager,

Ciiicia and Syria.

Posxdoxia.
PosiDONiA,

on the ill^nd of Zia.

{Pohjitpbanos), a

Pr^SEste

Pretoria Augusta. See Aosta,

of Ionia,

confines of Caria.

Practius, a river of Myfia, flows

between Abydos and Lampfacus..

Prjetoria Augusta. SccCronbe-

on a
prnmontury of the fame name on the

a city of

Picenum, in

Italy.

in

Lalv.

Prague

{Bubienjtm,Bojobinum, Ma^
Marobuduni), the chief city of
Bohemia, wa> founded about A.M.
2458 J it is firuaied near the centre of
B )hemia, and is divided into three parts,
independent of the diflridl occupied by
the Jews ; viz. the upper, or old town ;
the new town, built by the emperor
Charles IV. A.D. 1349 ; and the fmall
town, whicli is ieparated from the others
by the river Muldaw. The univerfity
was founded in 1360.
Pramn'ia Petra, a rock on the
idand Nicaria.
Pr AS, a city of Pcrrliaebia, in Thefrobudiis,

PosiDOKiUM. a village of Calabria,

ne^r a ttniplc facred to Neptune.
PosN'A, a province ot Poland.
PosXA.viA {P'jfcn), a city of Poland.
PosoNiVM, a city of Hungary. (See
PRESBURG.)
Posse XE {Pej/inus),

a city of Galatia,
of Phrygia Magna,
where was a temple facred to Cybele.
Posso.MUM. See Presburg.
POSTDAM. See POTZDAM.
the

in

POYTIERS. See PoiCTIERS.

PraASPA. SteGAZA.
Practjum, a city of Afia Minor, on

Pr;esti,

and Drave.

PosEN. See Pos>rANlA.

PosiDVEUM, a citv of Bithynia,
tween He raclea and Pfyllion.

on

of Magnefia,

'

rivers Save

PosiDiUM,

city

Pr^NESTOS 3

cania, hear Veiia,

s'

the Heliefpont.

tinfie.

PORTUS PhARI.

port f
Gulf.

PoTNi.'Ej
Thelfaly.

cmnnes

PosTUMiA Via.
PoTAiMiA,

See Via.

a diflriit of Pdphlagonia,

on the FroQtiers of Bithynia,

PoTA.MOs, a village of Attica, near
the promontory Suniuin.
POTENTIA. See POLLENTIA,
PoTE.VTiA, ) a city of Naples, near
PoTE.vzA, 5 the gulf of Venice.
PoxXDy-EA. See Schiato.
PoTlD^A. See Cassandria.

Potidania,

a city of jEtolia.

PoTN'i-K, a city of Boeotia, where

vas a temple dedicated to Bacchus,

faly.

pRAsiA

{Brq/ia), a maritime
of Laconia.
Prasite, a village in Attica.
Prasia.me, an iiland formed by the
mouth of the Indus.
Prasiate, )
a people of India, o!T
Prasii,
^he banks of the
5
)

Prasi^3 town

Ganges.

Prasodks Sinus,
fide of the ifland of

bay on the

Cevk)n.

PRO
PHASUM.

PRO

MOSAMBK^V*.

Sec

PratiTjE, a people on
of Media a:i.j Panhia.

Precop
a fonrefs

in

Prockrastis. See ChalcedOn'.

the confines

Proch

{Peukop, T'aphra^ Taphras),

Crim

Tartars'.

Prelius Lacus. See Lago di

Castiglioke.
Premis. See Primis.
Premislia, a prinapality of PufTiaPremnis.) c -d^....,
See Primis,
T)
Premuis. jr

Pr^setus
citv of

{Prone Hos, Pr^nelus), a

Bithynia

PREPEsrKTHVS.afmalliflandamong
Cy lides.

the

Presburg
citv

galia of their

where

(Pofmium),

the

Lower Hungary, where

of

king

firft

chief
the re-

depofued^ and
tnonarchs have

is

the fucceeding

Pri.senzan (Rufr^),
the Samnites,

in

Presteign,

a fortrcfs of

Campania.
a town of Radnorfliire^

in South Wales.

REV t.s A{Nicopolh),a city of Albania.

Priaponesus, an ifland in the Sinui Ceramicus, on the

coaft of Caria.

afmall ifland near EpheTiis.

a maritime town of Mylla

Minor, near Parium.

Priene
the

of

the fame name, in

"if

^thegnK of Nanles.
Procobera See Procifera.
PrOcon N tSV^iPfi^c fvr'- Einpbort'
P?OCITA.

an illand o*' G' eece, in ihe

Sea of Marmora, on the cnaft of Afia,
opp'fire Qvzicus.
(See Marmor.\.)
fidfu'., Ae';<r.'5),

Proconsulares,

province

of

Africa.

Pr.icofiana Villa, "^

>
Procopi.e,

a citv of
Servi3,ia

Europcaa

PROCuPi-f:,
Xurkey.

Proeketus.

Proerna.

Prokectus.
Proarna.

See

See

Prola(^UEUM,

a city of Picenuni,

in Italv.

trum,

Jugum

An-

et

fummit cf mount

a place on the

Cciucafus, in Albania,

Promona, a city of Liburnia.

Promontorium, a mountain
Sea

projefts into the

that
a cape or head-

land.

PkOMONTORIUM ClRCEIUM. Stc

Ogygia.
Promoktoril'.m Tauri. See SeLIDENI.

(^Cadme), a city of Ionia,

birth-place

Bias,

one

of the

Grecian fagcs.

Prone, a
Pronea,

citv of Cefalonia.

a river of

Germany,

in the

eleftorate of Treves.

Primis {Premis^ Prenim:, Premvis),

a fonrefs in Ethiopia.

Primislavia,

a principality of Po-

land.

Pro.vcctus. See Prenetvs.

Proni, a city on the ifland Cefalonia.

Prophtuasia,

a city of Sigiftan, in

Perfla.

Prinassus,

a city of Caiia.

Principato

Citr^a, a

diftrift in

the territory of Naples.

Principato Jttra,

diftriift

in

the terrirory uf Naples.

Prinda,
Prion,

Hungary.
rnoimrain on the Ifland

a city of

Lango.

Prion, a river of Arabia Felix.

Prion, a place at Carthage.
Prionotus, a mountain in Upper
Egypt, near the Arabian Gulf.
Prisciana, a city uf Mauritania
Tingitana, to the e of Sallee.
Prisren {Vlpiannm), acity of Servia,
on the Drino.
Pkivernates, the inhabitants of

Privernlm,

a city of the Volfci,

Cainpauia.
n a ( Proirna), a city of Fhthiotis, in Thcffily.
In

f<

Pkobalint;;us,

a village

of

Te-

trapolis, in Attica.

Prooatia,
near Lebades.

Propontis.
Prosactius,

See

a liver of Boejtia, iJows

Marmora.
nver

that

flows

from mount Ida into the fca between

the Hellefpont and the Euxine.

Proschium
.OSA
Proschium Scopulc
city of yEtolia, on the

^/"'lOi

Cormthian Bay

Proseleni,

the people of Arcadia.

Prosopis,
Prosopitis.

\
3

an ifland in Lower
Egypt, formed by the

Nile, which Mcgabazus, the Perfian,

joined to the continent.
Prosovum, a fmall ifland in the
Mediterranean, near Cartilage.
Prospatta, a village in Attica.
Prostama, a city of Pifidia, to the
s of Seleucia.

Prostraviza

Privenium.

Proa

a c ty on an ifland

/TE, >

Promethei

been crowned.

Priavus,
Priapus,

Prochv."a,"^

city of

{Ifivopolh,

Wus), a

Thrace, near the mouth of the

Danube.

Prosymna,

dift;rift

of Argolis,

where Juno was worfliippcd.

Prote,

ail ifland on the coaft of ProFrdnccProte, an ifland in the Ionian Sea,

on the coaft of MtlTcnia.

vence,

in

Protf.i Columv-'E, a

place In the

remote part of Egypt.

ProtoMaCRA, a ciry of Bithynia.
Provence, a province of France.
Provida, an ifland on the coaft of
Naples.
Provivcia AauiTANiCA. See
jnoft

Aquitain.
PrOVINCIA ROMANA.

SceGAL-

ItA - ARBONENSIS.

Provins,

France, celebrated for

tem

Mri)^

of
mineral waters.

its

a tliftria in the

Prvckham,
PuusA.
Prusias

the

in

Muer

Pruck-an-df.r

a citv of

J flu

Pou-

(.iV/

of

into the F.uxine Sea.

Psii.LORlTl
PsiLOi-iTl

a
(fi/a, Ka:/fe/oc),
niountain on the
ifland of Candia, celebrated by the poets
from whofe fnmmit arc extenfive and
>

(BoirtJ/lu riuul.Jia), a

the forefts On this

tire by lightning,

mounra'n, being fet on

burnt with fuch fury
mii.crais contained

in

faid

is

PsiLOS, one

as to difl'Jve the
the earth, which

to

have given

tlie

coun-

try

of Europe, that belonged to the

knights of the teutonic order; their
grand m;ifter, Albert of Brandenburg,
having become a convert to the doctrines
of Luther, in 1525, he took advantage
of the confufion that raged in the em-

of the three fmall iflands

near Samos.

PsiMADA,

thynia, on a river of the lame name.

Prvssia

difcharged.

is

idea of melting iron.

C/us), a city of Bi-

(Cios,

branch

PsiiE, an ifland near Ephcfus.

PsiLLIs, a river of Bithynia, flows

circuniftance

Stiii.i.

Germany.

Bursa.

See

mouths of the Nile, by which the Athribitic

delightful profpedts

town

T O

P S E

PsoPHrs.
PsoPHis,

a fmall diftrift of Ifauria.

Demazana.

See

on

a city of Eiib,

a river of

the fame name.

PsoPHis, a city of Acarnania.

PsoPHls, a city of L bya.
Psychia. See Morgo-

PsYCHlUM,

a city

on the

of

s fide

and betraying the intereft of his

fraternity, concluded a neaty with Sigifmund, king f Poland, by which
eartern PruHia was ercfted into an hereditary duchy, and given to him as a

Candia.

Polifh

PsYLLloN, a maritime town of Bithynia, on the Euxii;e Sea.

PsvRA, )
a fmall ifland on the
PsYRiA, t coaft of Caria.

pire

fief.

Pruth

(Hifra-fia), a river of Ruffia,

flows into the Danube.

PryMNESIA,

a city of Caria.

Prytaneum,

the hall of

jiiflice

at

PsYCHRUS, a river on
Thr ce and Macedonia.
PsYLLI,

the confines of

people of Libya, near the

Syrtes.

PsYTTALlA,

a dtfert ifland

Athens.

Africa and the ifland Sslimis.

Prytan'is, a river of Colchis, flows

into the Kuxinc Sea.

into the Indus.

PsACUM,
fide of

promontory on the s\v

Candia.

PsAMATHE,

city of Boeotia,

near

PSAMATHUS,
D
PSAMMATHUS.

7 c
}

Sec

>

c
t7
SeeEFEso.

Ptelea.J
Pteleon,

PrEi.EON,

a
Amathtjs.

city

of

Elis,

the

in

PSE:lcis,
j
PsEpniNUS, an

Nile.

odtagonal tower

a city

of Ionia, in Afia

Muior, near mount Mimus.

PsAFHis, a city on the confines of

Attica dnu Boeotia.
PLATES, >
a river of European
PsATHis,) Sarmatia, flows into the
Sea of .-\iopn.
Afoph
"^
r.tniopia, on
PsELCHA,
or Ethiopia,
=".LCHA,
1
a city of
?PsEi.CHis,
K.i.CHis,
the
t'lde of the
fide
iof

Pteleo.v,

a city of Phthiotis, in

Pteleum.I Tiieilaly.
city of Echif pia,
Ptemythis,

people on the coaft of the

Palus Moertis.

PsEiJDOc ORASIVM, an
coaft
between Corycus and

extenfive

Seleucta

a.

PsEUBOPENi.^s,

promontory of

Cyrenuica.

PsEUDOSTOMA,

onc of the mouths

cf thi Danube.

PsEUDOSTo.MATA NiLi,

artlfitial

on

.t

the

lide of

tilt-

Nile,

i>tu.-vios.
ri
Ptenethu
ENETHU NoMOS.

NOTES.
notes.
Pteria,
Ptei-ium,
Ptei

See
aee

PhthirniHi-

Capwhere Cyrus

a fortified city of

j p-id^jcia,
defeated Croefus.

Pteroton Stratopedon.

JcrofHlem.

Jlauri

PtEI.A.

river of India, flows

Morca.

Thebes.

PsEssi,

Ptarenus,

between

See

Edinburgh.
Ptgemi'H ANEs,
PxoLtt'ERM.A.,

a people of Ethiopia.
a city of Arcadia.

PtoleMvEI

i'ossA {Piokniirorum
Fluviiis). a canal extending from
the
caft-rn branches of the Nile to the Arabian Gulf.
Ptoi.em.'eum, a place at Athens de
dicHted to exercife

and

ftudy.

Ptolemais.

Sec

Acre.

PUT

p y L

Cleovatris.

Ptolemais.
Pi OLEMAis,

a city of G;iiilee.

Ptolemais

(Barce), a city of

See

Cy

dytica), a city of

Egypt, on the Arabian

Pamphylia,

time a buria' ground, but sfterwads converted by Mecaenas into fine gardens.

{Trogla-

Gulf.

Ptolemais.

city of

Pur PUT

the confines of Cilici^ Afpera.

PTors,a mountam
was a temple fscitd
Ptychia, an

where

in Boeoiia,

E of

the

to

PuANI,

Arabia Felix, on the

a city of

PucENTTiA.

PuciNUM,

See Milan.
a foitrcfs on the gulf of

Venice.

PuDNi,

a city of Arabia Felix, on the

Arabian Gulf.

Pudput.

PuTPUT.

See

PuENTE DE Lima

Puerto de

{Forvm Limi-

nw

of Portugal.
Alicante {Partus

corum'), a city in the

the bay of Alicant, in

JUicitamn'),

the

Mediterranean.

PuGLiA.

bee

Cbermjah'^jy

[Pyomontoriitm Meraaii,
piomontory of Africa, to

of Carthage.
PuLLO {Cn77iadaria), an ifland on
the coaft of Sardinia.
PuMENTUM, a city of Lucania.

PuNDA. See Spunda.

PuNTCUM, a city of M-oefia

Superior.
PuNicuM Mare, the African Sea.
PuNON, an encampment of the Ifraelites, in the s of Moab.
PuNTA DELL Saetta. See Bru-

Punt a Martella
montory on the

PupEA,

NW

a city of

PuzzoLi

"^

PuzzoLO

>

(iV/.u-'),

pro-

Hercules Venus, and fevers!

others that are long fince. gone to decay,
ples of

but their vefti^es demonftrate their former grandeur and ma^niiiLence.

Pydes,

barren diftrift
ftf Italy, near

a city of Pifidia, on a river

of the fame name.

Pydna.

SeeCHITRA.

Pyenis,

a city of

the

Colciii,

in

India.

Pygela (Pbyge/a), a fmalltovvn of

Ionia, near Neapolis.

Pygmi

(CiUizi),

fabulous nation

a.

of dwarfs.

PylaCjEUM, a city of Phrygia.

Pyl^. See Thermopyl^.
a city of Afia,

between Cap.

padocia and Cilicia.

Albanije. See Caucasia..

AmANICJE. SeeAMANICJE.
Pyl.: Persides, defiles between
PYL.ffi

rivulet of Candia, flows

into the Cretan Sea.

PYL.ffi

) a

EiicaPt

(ide of Corfica.

PuPiNius Ager,

{Dicisarch'o^

Put f oil, Po%znoio), a

PuzzuoLOj city on the bay of
Naples, founded by the Saminns abovit
A.C. 511
This city was htld in fuch
high cllimatii^n at. one time, as to be
ftyled a fccond Rome: it is remarkable
for the bridge built by Culigu'.a, in the
fea, to join rhis city to Baiae
the tem-

Lomhardy.

Pupiniensis,

Suiia and Perfia

fometimes called Per-

fides, at others, SufKies.

Frefcati,

PucpuT.

PupuLUM,

See

Putput.

a city

PyLjs;

on the

fide of

PuRA. See Pars.

Purbeck, Isle of,

an

healthy

where Edward, the

Martyr, was ftabbed

at the inftigation

of

mother-in-law, Elfrida, A.D. 979.

(Tec

Pyrgi),

a city

on

Susides.

Sce

PyljE Per-

Pyl^e Syri.^. See Amanicje.

PYL^ffiA, a city of Trachinia, at
mount Oeta, near Thermopylae.
PyljEMEnia. See PaphlagoNIA.
PYL.ffius, a lofty mountain

the coaft of Tufcany.

{7oj'iru.',

T'operuSf I'opiris), a

Thrace.

PuTgOLAN.'E Moles,

Cau-

See

sides.

tradV in Dorfetfiiire,

Purgano

Sarmatic.

CAsi.a:.

Pyl^

Sardinia.

mole near

which Caligula mnde a comby means of z bridge of

bo,.rs; over wh'ch he continued paffing
did re[;afiiog for two rv]Cjcefliv& days.
Baiss, to

{Anitium, Anicium, Podium), A

Vylje,

TIUM.

m.inication

FuY

Pycnus,

Apulia..

PuLCHRUM

city of

{Pudpxi, P.pput), a city of

Proper, between Adrunietum

city of V'eiiy, in France.

Arabian Gulf.

Pusio

Africa

and Clapea,

to Apollo.
iilcind

Corcyra.

his

NA-

Sce

of.
f]

Ptolemais Ferrarum

the

Gulf

PUTEOLI. Ste PuZ7,0Lr.

a
ot of ground
Puticulje, )
PuTicuLi,
3 without the -Wquilian gate at Rome, which was at one

renaica.

on

PUTF.OLANUS SiNUS.
PLES,

Mytelene.
Pylene' See

of Lef'

bos, near

Pylleon,
Pylon, a

Proschium.

town of TnefTaly.

city

on

the confines

Macedonia and

IllvricuiT).

PyloRa,

ifidiid

gu:f.

an

in

the

of

Pcrfian

PYX

Y R

PvLORus, an inland town of Candia.

PvLOS {Carypbafion)^ a city of MefMorea.

fenia, on the weftern coaft of the

Pylos,
Pylum,
Pylus,

"^

Pylus^leus^^

riverPtneus,forti
rPtneus,fo

A.C. 423-

li<
tied

PvLOS
PvlusTriphyi.iachus

(7"r/-

pbylta-

eha), a city of Triphatn, in the Morea.

PvRA, a part of mount Octa.

PvRjE,

a city of Italy, near Garag-

llano.

Pyr^i,

a people of Dalrwatia.

Pyrama.

Cattamo.

See

Pyramids,

magnitude, near Memphis,

in Egypt, generally fuppofed to have
been eredied as tombs for the kings of
Jlgypt ; but there is no author extant at
this time prefumes to lay at what period
they were built,
a

river of Cilicia

Cam-

Mediterranean.
a village of Candia,

peftris, flows into the

Pyraxthus,
near Gortyna.

Pyrasus
Phthiotis

(Pvrrhajhs)y

of

city

in

city

the

Pyrenees, on the confines of France and

Spain, where was a temple dedicated to

Venus,

Pyren^i MoNTEs,
Pyren^us Mons,
Pyrenean,

Pyrenees,

range

of mo\in-

tains that

feparate

France frora Spain; they were fo named

from the fliepherds' fetting the flirubs on
fire, A. M, 2234; which continued burni

ng

for a long time.

PyrEum,

>

the celebrated port of

Pyreus,

Athens, which was pil-

laged,

people of Achaia.

Pyrgi, a maritime town of Tufcany,

where was a rich temple dedicated to
Lucina, which was plundered by Dionyfius the elder, to the amount uf one
thoufand

Pyrrha.
Pyrrha,

mouth

t^ilenis.

Pyrgi. SeePYRCUs.
Pyrgit., the people of Candia.
Pyrgos, a city on the ifland
(Pyigi),

city

Pyrrha,
Pyrrha,

fortrels of

of

of Tri-

Elis, in the

Morea.

Pyrgus Euphranta,

town of Africa, on the Syriis

a city of

Negrpont.

a proiriontory of Phthiotis^

in Theflfaiy.

SeeTHESSALY.
Pyrrhassus. See Pyrasus.
PvRRHE, a fmall ifland on the coaft
PYRRHi?;A.

Pyrrhei,

a people

of Libya

In-

terior.

PvRRHEUM,

the fuburbs of

Ambra-

Epirus.

cia, in

Pyrri Vallum, ) a free city of

Pyrrichus,
Laconia,
5
Pyrrhus Campus, an extenfive
plain

in

which

Libya Interior, in the midft of

a burning mountain, called

is

Dcorum Currus.
Pvstira, a fmnU
of Ionia, oppofite

ifland

on the coaft

Smyrna.

a city of Caria,

on the river

Pytheum

(Pythium), a city of PelafThelTaly,

Pythia. See Delphi.
Pythian, celebrated games of the

giotis,

in

Greeks.

Pythias, a road in Macedonia,

leading from Theflalonica to Tcmpe, in
TheflHly.

Pythion

maritime

Ma^a.

{Pyihium), a place facred

to Apollo, in the ifland of Candia,

Pythion, a city of Theffaly, where

the Pythian games were inftituted in
honour of Apollo, for his killing the
ferpent Python.

Pythium. See Pytheum.

Pythium. See Pythion.
Pytho, See Delphi.
Pythopolis.
Pythopolis,

Pytna,

Morea.

phalia, in the

of Ionia, near the

city

of the Mscinder.

Pytus,

Pyx A,
j>

Delos.
Demo.n age.

Sec Nissa.

a city of Bithynia.
part of mount Ida,

in-

Candia.

Thera.

Pyrgos )
Pyrgus
Pyrgus, a

Set

Sec

Pythis, a promontory of Marmorica,

on the Mediterranean.

A.C. 386.

Pyrgenses,

a city of Caria.

Pyrpili!>.

Calbis.

a city of Locris.

Pyren'^ea Venus,

Pystus,

in ThefiTaly.

PYRENiEA,

PvRNUS,

of Caria.

certain ftrudtures of an

aftonifliing

Pyramus.

a town of Weftplv>lia, in
noted on account of its mine-

waters,

ral

a city of Elis, in

'the Morca, on the

i

Pyrmont,
Germany

a city on the Bofphorus.

on the ifland of Langb,

a city

Pyxites, a
Euxme

into the

river of Colchis, flows

Sea.

Pyxurates,

part

of the river

Euphrates, before it penetrates mount

Taurus.
Pyxus. See Policastro.

Q
QUE

QUI

/^UADERNA {C/aterna), a cityof Italy,

^^

near Bologna.

QuADi,
QuADlAKS,

a people of Germany, who inhabited

thofe parts now called Moravia, Bohemia, aad Hungary.
Qu ADIN, a city of Upper Egypt.
)

QuADRATA,
from the form

in

name given to Rome,

which it was built by

Romulus.

Q-eADRATUM,
on the contines of

See
a

Wiseibdrc.

town of Carniola,

Stiria.

QuADRiBURGiuM,

town of Gal-

>

See

{Cuina\ a city of Zcugitana,

Africa ; on the river Ampfagus, to
the fouth of Carthage.
QuiVDA, a ftrong fortrefs of Cilicia,
above Anchiale-

QuiNGtNTiAKi,

a people of Africa.

Qui.VTANA Castra

>

(Afus, AfwTr, AJfon, Afli\ a city on the coaft of Myfia.

Quart, a people of France.
QuARius, a river of Boeotia.
Qu a R QU E R N I ( Quer^uerni), a people
of Spain.
QuARS (Cjrihum, Cyrrhus), the chief
cityof Cyrrheftica, in Afia.

QuEDLiNGBERG

(^Quidlingherg),

town 1 Saxony, erefted A.D. 924..

QuEENBOROUGH, a town on the

ifle

of Sheepy, in Kent.
QuENTiN, St. a town of Vermandois, in France.
QuERCi ) (Cidurci, CaeJituiSf CaQuekcyJ dtocum, Caduraa, Cadtax, Divofta, Di^jo'iuy a town of France,
ia a province of the fame name, where
an univerfiry was founded, A.D. 1320.
QuEKCOM a city of Chalcedon-

QUERQUERNI. SeeQuARQUERNI.
QuERquETULANA PoRTA, one
of the gates of Rome, next the Vimina'is,

Q5;FRaUETULANUS MONS.

city

of

Hungary, er^^ed A.D. 1046.

QuiETO.

QuARANTA

C<ELIUS.

QuiXA

QuiNauE EccLEsi^,

BcJgica.

QUAERUS.
QUAETIus.

of Rome, dedicated to the goddefs of

reft; near the CoUine gate.
QuiETO {quaerus, Q,uaetui\ a river
of Il^ria.
in

QUADRAIUM.

lia

QUTDLIN'GBERG. SeeQrEDLINGBERG.
QuJETis JEdes, ) a temple withr
QuiETis Fanum, ) out the walls

town

(Q.-iintiana'),

of Vindelicia, on the fouth fide of

the Danube.

Qvit^TAt^fE (Ad

QuifiiaTi^s), a place

on the Via Lavicana, a few miles from

Rome.

Quintiana. See Quintan-a.

QVISTJASJE Ax^VJE. SeeCALDAS.
QuiKTiA PRATA,a place on the banks
of the Tiber, near

QurpPA >
QuiPPiA)

Rome.

{Clupea, Chpia, Afpis),

a city of Zeugitana, in

Africa.

QuiRiNALis.

See

Monte Ca-

VALLO.
QujRiNALis Porta,

one of the

gates of R'^me.

QuiRiNus.

See

Monte

Cavajl-

LO.

Qui rites,
tained that

the citizens of Rome obby admitting the Sa-

name

bines into the city,

Quissa

{Cffa), acity of Cherfonefus.

QuizA.
Quiza,

a maritime

See Oran'.

nia in FcrHa.

town of Carama-

R.

RAG
RAAS^Rabab),

RAP

name given

to

Lower

Ee;ypr. on account of the pride

ijjfolencc of ch;; inhabitants.

and

Raaj!, a fortrcfs (m the confines of

Lower Hungiry, trcfted to prevent the
incurlions of the Turks,

SeeRABE.
Arbe.
Rabasteen's, a towti

Raaq.

Rab
<!oc,

See

of

Languc-

France.

in

"I

SeeFiLA-

Rabbath Ammon'. Jdelphia.

RabbatMoab. )
RabbathMoab. S s^^^
a

belonging to the

city

Rabe

Arrabuna, Raab"), a
river of Pannonia Inferior, fiows into the

Danube.

Rab

city of Affyria,
I A (Sittacrne), a
in a province of the lame name.

Rachel,

a city in the fouth of Ju{B'jlentiiim, Ali-

canum, Hahcanum, Ililicutiirm,

fortrefs

Hccl'.ianuTij),

Raha. See Edessa.

Rahab. See Raab.
Rain (jClarenna), a city

of Auftria, on

the river Murus.

Radkor {Magi, Maga"), a town of

South Wales, in a county of the fame
Raemses.

tribe of

Dan.

Rama.

Ramvla.

See

)
Ramat
(-W^^.-;) a ToRamath f Parchyofjudea.
Ramatha\
Ramat H-MizpE {Ramot'o Maf[>hf^
,

city of

RamatHaI.M ZOPHIM. >

RaiMathon.
5
Rambouillet, a city in
Rameses.
Rameses,
Arabian

See

D.^^
l\ A C E.

Sec

RaGEA. I See
c
-n
Europus.
Rageia. 5
Ragiana, a diftrict of Media,

a city of Chufiflan,

Ramitha, See Eskihissar.

Ramoth Masphe. \ See Ra-

Ramotk

Gilead.

IN

near

Raglius
on the

coHlt

ati

ifland

{Blatidina, Cajirum

Ramsey

a place in

Afapits),

RapO'

a fortrefs

See Rumsey.
{Limnus), a I'mall ifland ra

{rcnnicnium\

a pro-

in Ireland.

Ramula

(iJ/<wa, /fjrwTrt), a

town of

Syria.
a

villa;.-e

Rapani.
Rapava,
tieri of

)
,

ofPerfia.

Rampano.

Set;

a iriantime town cf
Gedrofia, on the fron-

C^ramania.

Raphadim,

Ire'ani.

Ragokdo,

Ramsey.

Ra p au r a

{Ricina, Ricnea),

<>t

math

Mizpe.

Ran DA,

the CafpiHn Sea.

oF

in Perlia.

montnrv

Ragau, the Hame of the plain where

Nebuchadnezzar defeated Phraorces.

ifle

gulf.

Ram Hormus,

Rams-head

Leicester.

the

Goshen.

the coaft of South Wales.

Europus.)

Ra-

a city of Egypt, near the

Race

(Ste

See

^^-'^H.

France.

num, Rapatii, Rapini^

in the Morta.

Media.

m Gilecul, Remmath Galaad),

Mafpha or Mizpe, in Gilead.

See GosHEt/.
R^TiA. See Grisons.
R;etiaria. See Arezar.
(Rupea, Ragria), a city of
Rag.\ )
\

of Bavaria,

Rakka, a city of Diarbekar, in Afia,

Rakkath, a city of Upper Galilee.
Rakon {.irgcon), a city belonging^ t

Rampano

liame.

ajij

near LXjnaVcrt.

Ramotk

<ribe of Iflachar.
(Aiado,

Oanus

Kirminius.

tiic

Rabba.

Rabbith,

cf Sicily, between the rivers

Pannonia Su-

a place in the wildernear Horeb.

nefs,

Raphatm

perior.
crior.

Ragousa
Racusa

{E/iidaurus,
E/>idaurus, Ej>idnuturr:},
Epidauru.
"^ (

Ragusi

>

Aout A.M. 2i;2

a city of lllyria, on the

-dtd
gulf of Venice, fjurc
:

it

was delboyed by

the Goihi, and fepaired AD. 457.

Raovsa {Hfrafif Hybla Minor), a city

t.Tli

Jord

(R'/>baim), a race of very

people in Bafan, on the other fide
in.

R.vi'HAiM (Rfpbaim),

a valley near

Jerufilein.

Raphane.b,
Syria.

city

of Cafictis,

in

K A V
SeeRArHiA.

Kaphf.a.

Raphei

E E G

(^Panbormui), a city of the

Thfacian Cherlcneius.
Raphia {Rapbea),

a city of

the I'uth of Gaz.a, whtre

to

vas

Judea,

Pompey

(lain.

Rap HON,

a city of Syria.

Rapjni.

See

Rapo

Ram pa no.

{Orofius), a citv of Bcieotia,

Rapsii,

a people of Pars, in Perlia.

Rapta

a city of

Rapt.^,5

Azania,in Ethio

pia.

Raptum,

a promontory of Ethiopia.
Raptus, a liver of Ethidpia.
Rarassa, an inbnd town of Afia
R'linor.

Rasaotin

(^CbeTfonffus, Koxatin), a

promontory of Barca,

Raschit

in

Baibary.

{Melelts, Becbis), a city in

the Dei:a, to the eaft of Alexandria.

Rascia, a diftrift of Strvia.

Ra SCI BURG,

king of the Goths, gained pofCefHon of

the city, A.D. 493, and made it the
royal refidence, till the Goths were expelled by Belifarius in 531); after which
it was made an exarchate, or fovereign
government, by the emperor Juftine, in
569. under a vicegerent of Italy.
The cities of Ravenna, Sarcina,
Claffi, Forli, and Foilimpoli, were fubje6t to this government, and formed oae
entire eftate, under the name of Pentapoli ; the cities of Bologna, Rhegyium,
IVIodena, Parma, and Piacent'a, were
alio under the fame government. It was
an exarchate till Aiitolphus king of the

Lombard- obtained poilelRon of the city

in 752, and it was held by them till 774,
when thty were difpoffeircd by Charlemagne,
of

a town of Brabant.
See Loch Erk.
Ravoli (Heivea), a citv of Arcadia.
Rauraci. ) See Augusta Rat.'-

RaURACUM. ) RACORVBl.
Rauraci, "^ a
people of
Rauriaci, >
land.
P.AURICI, 3
Rax, an ifland on the coaft
Reading, the county tov.'n

on the Euphrates.
a

city

of G^iatia, on

the

below Claudiopolis.

Rat^. See Leicestkr.

Ratiaria {Rceiiuria). See AkeZAR.
of

a city

Aqmtain,

in

France.

Ratisbon

of Lycia.
of P.erk-

wherg an abbey was founded

by Henry I. This town gave birth t.
archbi/bop Laud.

Reate. SeeRlETi.
Rebla}
c
See T>
Ribla.
T)
Reblath.3f
RecEiM- See Petra, in Arabia.

Tiber irm, Augnjla Tiberiiy

Rgma,

Kegenjbmg^ Colon:a ^artanorum, Rfgmoberg!<m, Rhatobona, Chrijliy Hrrwenia), a city of BaRfgimim, Cajira

varia, ert-flcd about

A.M. 2519:

it

AD.

kingdom, beijig converted

Charlemagne.

to the faithiby

Reculver
a

Village

Thanet.

RedjE,

a city of

town

in a province of the
Poland.
an inland town of Candia,

in

Raucus,
Hear Cnodus.

Rauda,

France,

at

the foot of

the Pyrenees.

Redburn,

village in

once belonged
(feiy of St. Albans.

Redhead,

to

Hertfordthe nicna-

promontory of Angus-

Ihire. in Scotland.

Redone.
Redones,

Saxony.

fame name,

{Regulbium, Rfgu/viun:},
near the iflc of

Kent,

in

Ihire, that

Ratisboria, a province of S'lefia.

Ratostathybius. See Taaf e.
Ratzeburgh, ^ a t5wn on an iflancj
Ratzenburg, 5 of the fame name,

Rava,

is

featcd on the Danube, over which Henry

V. built a ftone bridge,
11 15; it
was anciently the refidence of the Bavarian kings", and the metropolis of the

Spam

Switzer-

Ihire,

Ratiastum,

in

church

Ravius.

Rast (i?.'^<:^). SeeEuROPUS.

Rastap {Refapha), a city of Syria,
Rastia,

the city to the

Ravenstein,

a city on the confines

of Auftria and Hungary.

rivtr Halys,

who gave

Rome.

See Rennes.
people of Bretagne, in-

France.

Red Sea.
R KG aba,

See Sea,
a

fortrefs

Red.
near the river

jo;d<m.
a

city

of

the

Vaccsi,

in

on the river Douro.

Raudii Cami'I. SeeCAMri.
,

Ravenna

{E.omagnia\Ac\t\; of Romania, in It^ly, founded abuut AM. 32 15;

where
it was originally a maritime city,
Am/uflus kept a fleet of fhips, and was
t\\c rcl'.dcnce of Honorius and other em;.:cn)rs, by whom it was fort-liud. During
& d:licntion in the eivpire, Thwodorif,

Regeeeum,

a city of the Sabines, in

Italy,

Minizus.
SeeRATISBOK.

RegemnetZus.
RhGEiVSBURG.

Regensburg,

See
a

town"of Zurich,

in

Swirzeriand, where was a well 216 feet

dc.p, by which the garrifon was f<^p~
piifcd with water during a long fiege,
before the invention of gunpowder.
Regensis CiViTAS, Sec RiEZ,

RET

REM
Rkggio

{Rrgium

Regiutn

Lff-idi,

Lfp'duni), a city ot Italy,

of Modcna.

in

duchy

the

a city

Reggio

(^Rbfj^io, Rheguim, Regium

a city of Calabria, on the conlines
of Italy ; over againft Sicily (which fonne
people imagine was once joined to the
Jiiiit),

AM.

continent), was foundi;d about

32S0, and was for a long time j^ovcrned
as a commonvvealrh ; it is noted as being
the rcfidence of Andredamus the lawgiver.
The city was dellroved by Dio.nylius the tyrant, and repaired by Julius L'aefar ; it was afterwards much in*
jured tiy SarbarofTa.
Reg I A, a citv of Ireland.

Regia Fossa.

Naarmal-

See

CHA.

Reg
ca, in

AN'

A (Rfgina),

a city of Baeti

Spam.

Regias,

town of Commagene,

in

Regilli,

Rkgillum,

city of

the Sa-

lake near Frefcati, in

Regixa. See Regiana.

Reginoberglm. )
See RatisReGINUM.
3 BON'.
Regio NabatjEoruiM. SeeARABIA PETK^A.
Regium, a city of Thrace, near
Byzantium.

Regium Flvmen. SccBasilium

Flumen.
Regium Jut.ii, See Reggio.

Regium.
Regium.

See

Reg-

See

,-

gio.

Regn'i, the people of Surry,

and part of Hampfliire.

Renfrew,

a town of Scotland, in a
fame name ; it is feated on
the Clyde, and was the refidence of
king Rcbtrt II.

fhire of the

Re.vnes,

Re.vunciata, an

in

ifiand in

the fca

REPAii,i-E,a townof Chablais.in S:u

voy, noted as thcretreatof Amadeusduke
of Savoy, where he retired to enjoy the
pleafures of a country life, in 1440.
Rephaim. See Raphaim.

Rf.phidim, a part of mount Horen,

which being (iruck by Moles with his

Ilraelitcs.

SuflTcx,

Resaina,

ji

of PL-rlia.

kin<J-

Resapha

{Rtjapba, Rbadza{>ha, Rf.

fiph\ a city of Palmyrene, in Syria; on
the Euphrates.
REsciPHA,a city of Mefopotamia, at
the confluence of the Saocoras, and the
Euphrates,
Resen, a city ofCalachene, in Affyria, on the Tigris.
Resinum. See Rising.
Resiph, See Resapha.
a city of

Regulvium. See Reculver.

Rehob. See RooB.
a city of Affyria.

Reiensium Givitas. ) c t>

SeeRiEz.
T)
Reii Apollinares. 5t
Rekem. See Petra, in Arabia.
Rekem, a ciry belonging to the tribe
,

DA.
Resus.
into the

a city of Moefia

Su~

pcrior.

Remessiana. See Remisiana.

Remi. See Rhemi.
(^RemejUiana, Romfjianay
2l

city of

Moe-

Superior.

Remmatk. SeeRA.MATH Mizpe.

See

a rivulet of Afia

Seci-

Minor, flows

Maeander.

Retimo
Retina,

acity of

(Ruhymna),
a

villa

Upper Moella,
a city of

Can-

of Campania,

to-

wards mo'jot Vcfuvius.

Reval,
Revalia,

one of the Hans Towns,

(See

J fituatc in Livonia.

Revel.)
RtuBEK. See Ruben.
Reudigni, a people of Germany.

Revel

of Benjamin.

Thrace.

Restituta Julia.

dia.

Romatiana, Ro/nanjiana),

Mefopotamia,
whtreGordian defeated'
a city of

Retiarium,

people of Spain.

Arabia Pctraea.

a fortrefs in

Res^ena,

Reguli.

Remisiana

Brctagne,

of Ethiopia.

on the Danube.

Remedodia,

of

city

France.

Regkum. See Ringwood.

Regulbium. See Reculver.

RjiHOBOTH,

Ta-

(A!o/>ecf,

an illandat the mouth of the river

Resistos,

Riez,

I
Regium Lepidi.
T)
Regium-TLepidu.m. )i

Livii'),

Don.

Sapor

Ifaiy.

fia

Renards, isle de
naii),

Repta,

Chines, in Italyj
-'

Regillus,
Regillus,

See Rimon".
St. {Glaiium, G/anum
of Provence, in France.

rod, there iiTued from thence copious

ftreams of water, to the great joy of the

Syria.

Regill^,

Remmov.
Remy,

{Rcut/, R.valia). a

iritimc

town of Livonia, on the Baltic Sea; was

founded by Valdemarc, king of Den.
mark, A.D. i2i!>.
Reverins (R//>ttmiti}'), a people on
the Rhine, near Cologne.

Reymont.

Reyna
in Spain.

See

Koningsburg,

{Curs)y a city of Andalufia^

RUE
Retav,

town of

Ruflia, in a pro-

vince of the fame name.

Rha. See Volga.

Shaabexi,

tains of Arabia Felix.

Rhabbotuin^ See Phcenicia.

Rkabo. See MaroczRhacia, a promontory which projefts'from ihe Pyrenees into the Mediterranean.
See Alexandria,

Rhacotes^

Rhacotis. 5 i" Egypt.

Rh/Ecestus. SceRoDOSTO.

Rheteum,

a^ity of Phrygia.
the

people of

the

Rhjetia. SeeGRisoNs.
RhjetiaRIA, a city of Moefia Supeon the Danube.

Rhagjea,

univerfity waseretted

114;, and enlarged by Charles Guife,

cardin.i! of Lorraine, in 1560.
Rhemi {ReTni).tUs people of Rhcims,
Rha:nah See Scutari.

Rhenjea,"]

Rhene, 1 one of the Cyclade

Rhenia, J Iflands, near Delos.
Rhenus. See Rhine.
Rhessa. See Thressa.
Rhesus. SeeRHEUAs.
Rhexi, ftreams of brackifh water
tha: run

from the Earipus towards the

Rhamn^,

Rhetia. SeeGuisoNS.
Rketico. See Sei'TIMontium.
PvHETii, the people

of Parthja.
a city of Chaldea.
a people of Gedrofia, in
a

Rhagia,

c'.ty

Perfia.

Rhamnevses,)
Rhamnes,

the firft of the

three tribes into
which the people were divided by Rojl

''.i'

the Grifons.

Rhetum, a city of Phrygia Minor.

Rheunus, a place in Arcadia.
Rhid ago, a

river of

RhijAGL's,

a river of Parthia.

Hyrcania.

Rhigodunum. SeeRirpoN.
Rhine (Rooms, Lcuw, L(ifiui),i noble
river of

Germany.

Rhine

mtilus.

Rhamnus,
Rhamnus,
u'as

The

D. 49.

in

Eieufis.

Grilons.

lior,

monarchy ; he being converted from Pa

gamfm, was baptiled in mis church,

people on the moun-

RHiETi (Ran),

HO

a city

ofNegropont.

a city of Attica,

a temple

dedicated

where

Ampiiia-

to

rius.

Campi,

Atwhere corn
was firft Town by Triptolemus, whofe
firft produce was conlecrated to facred
PjfiARii

Rharos,

a plain in

>

tica,

{Rbtwts), a river of Italy,

Po, near B.ilo^na.
Rhinocolura. 7
See Farami-

flows

ill

to ihe

Rhinocorvra.
Rhipe,
Rhipha,
Rhiphe,

Rhe, an
Rkeas.

ifland in the

See

Rhebas)
Rhebus 5

bay of Bifcay.

Rhiph^i,
E!is, in the

Sea.
a people

near Rennes,

RhkdoNu'M Civitas.

See

Ren-

nes.

Rhegama

(Rbfgma), a

bia Felix, near the

mouth

city of

Ara-

of the Pcrfian

Rhe CAN ma,

a city of Arabia De.

fcrta.

RHEGum.
KREGIUM
Rhecma.
Rheg.ma,

JVLIl.

SeeREGGio.

See Rhegama.
a marfhy diftnft

in

Ci-

Jicta.

RhEGUSCi,

Rhe IMS
RhemES

>

a people of the Alp.

'^Durocortoium, Aihe>i(f
R(;nwr:i?7,\

city

of

Chanipagnt, in France, where is a

ehurch which was trtfttd before the
year 406 in which the kings of France
have been fucccffively cr^vned, fince
Clo\is, the tirft founder of the French
;.

the

a city of Achaia, towards

Rhispia,

Risino.
Upper Pannonia.
See iIetimo.

See

a city of

Rhithymna.
Rhitium {R181,
Lowtr

J?.'/'.')>

Pcinnonia, on the

a place

a city

of

Danube.

in the vicmity of

Corinth.

Rhium. Sec Rio.

RhiUM, in Corfica. See Fexo.
Rhizinium. See Risikq.
Rhizius,

guif.

in

Moiea.

Rhii UM,

in Bretagne.

mountains

lefty

Rhisinum.

Eskihissar.

{Rbefus), a river of B'thynid, flows into theEuxine

Rhedones,

a city of Arcadia.
J-

north of Scy^.hia.

Rkipes,

tiles.

OA.

">

a river of Colchis,
{Rhizns^, a maritime town
of Cappidocia, on the Euxine SeaRhizius, a city of Magnefia, in
Theff.ly.
Rhi<!:ola, a port on the caft fiiic of
the i(l?nd cf Ceylon.
Rhizon'. See Rising.
P.HizoNicus Sinus, a bay of Liburnia.
Rhizophagt, a people of Ethiopia,
on theriver ArtiboK^s.
R.Hiz:us.
Sie Rhizius.
Riiizus. Set Eri^sk.
Rhoas, a river of Colchis^ flows inta
the Euxine Sea.

Rmzn.is

H<E

II

n ic

Rhoas. See Eskihissar.

Rhobogdii, a pei pie of Ireland.
Rhobocdium. See Fair ForelANU.
JiHODA.

See

Roses.

Rhoda, a city of Gallia Narbonenfis.

Rhodanus, See Rhone.
Rhodakusia, a city ijf Gaul.
Rhode, a rivulet of European Sarroatia,

Rhodes

Rhodus, Opbiufa. Stadia^

TdcbiKia. Fflagia, Olofffa, AJleria, JEtbrea, Trinacria, Ctrvmbia, Fotffci^ Atabyria, Maraa), aa ifland in Alia, about
120 miles in circumference, where the
air is mild and Icrcnc, and :he fun fliines
with great fplenJf ur.
remarkable
ttatue made of brafs was cre6ltd on this
ifland by one Chares, who called it CoJofiTu^;; the height of this ftatue was So
cubits; the little finger was as larg;e as
a man, and the feet were fo far afunder
that fhips paflTed between the leas, into
ihe haven. This Coloffus w^s thrown
down by an earthquake, A.C. 2ii, and
lay in heaps till A.D. 653, when the
Greeks being expelled the ifland by the
(

Saracens, they demoliflicd the city ; and

having broken the Cololfus into fmallcr
pieces, fold it to a juw, who loaded 900
camels with the fpoiis ; each load weighing 8co pounds; 10 that the weight of
the whole llatue was 720000 pounds.
The iflanJ wHS.ac one time much infefted by ferpe ;ts, which Phorbas king of
Argos caufed to be deftroycd. The city
was founded about
2214: the
knights of St. John of Jerulaiem being
baniftied tho continent of Aha, they
feized upon this ifland A.D. 130S, and
retained polTeliion till i!;2i, when the
Turks under Solyman the Magnificent
compelled them to leave it, at which
time they removed to Malta.
Rhooia {Gurna), a town in the capiranata of Naples, on the Adriatic Sea.

AM.

Reiodia,

"^

city

Rhodiapoli",

^in the

RhodiorumCastellum,

moun-

Rhouiorum

Jnsul.'e, a clufter of
iflands in the Archipelago.
Rhodius, a river of Mylia, or
Troas.
Rhodope. See Roses.
Rhoduntia, a diflrift of ThelTaly,
near mount Octa.
Rhodus. See Rhodes.
Rhodussa {RhofphijUuJa), an ifland
in the Carcinites Sinus.

Rhcesvs.

SeeRiiEBAS.
(RSau-iis),

tory of Troas. (See

a city of Dalmatla.
See Rosso.
RHOiTOBONA. See Ratisbon'.

Rhcetus.
Rhcexus,

See

pro.Tion-

/EaiVTEUM.)

Rhceteum.
town of Ci-

a maritime

licla.

Rhogomanes. SeeSiRT.
Rhombites Major,) two rivers
Rhombites Minor, 5 of Afiatic
Sarma:ia, which both of them flow iato
the PhKis Mccotis.
Rhone ) (Rhodmtts), a rip\d river
Rhosne) of Europe, which runs
through the lake of Geneva, and difcmbogues by feveral mouths into the Mediterranean Sea.
Rhosphodusa. See Rhodussa.

Rhosos. ^
Rhossus. >
Rhosus. 3

See

El Ross.

Rhotala, a city of Upper Galilee.

Rhotanus. Sc^Tavignano.
Rhotomagus. See Rouen.
Rhoxalani. } c
a
n
Rhoxolani.)} See Alania.
Rhucantii,

a branch of the Rhaeti.

RHUDiAN.ffi, a people of Caramania, in Perlia.

Rhus, a village near Mcgara.

Rhuspina. SeeSousE.
Rhuteni, 1
RHUTHENr.j^P^^P'^/^f^^"^'

Rh YMMici, mountains in Scythia, to

the north of the Cafpian Sea.
Rhymmus, a river of Scythia, flows
into the Cafpian Sea.
Rhynche;

Imall

dlflriiS

Ne-

of

grr-pont.

Rhyndacus. See Lupadi.

Rhyp.e } {Ry(>^), a cityof Achaii,
RhypeSJi

to the

Rhytium,

wed

of Helice.

a city of Candja.

Riai.bujo

(Hfrgetium,

S'^rgentiiim)^ a city of Sicily,

Sf;rgetium,

on the river

Chryfjs.

RiBAUDON {Siuriuni)y an ifland

the coaft of Provence.
Ribble,
into the

now

on

a river of Lancafhire, flowi

Irifli

Sea.

Ribch ester

tainou- f>arrs of Lycia.

Rhceteum

Rhcetinum,
Rhcetius.

( Cocci ur?)),

village, near

on ce a

Prcllon, in

ci t v,

Laa-

caQiire.

Ribla

Pv.ibi.ath

) of

(Rfbla, Reblaih),ic\ty

Hcrmath,

in

thenorik

of Palelline.

Rielata. See Anthaki.v.

R?cciACUM, a city of the Trcviri,
in Gallia Beigica.

P.ICHBOKOuoh

{Trntelcnfis JPvrtuf,

Ruih^a^ Ruiup'u'c)^ a mantuTie town ia

Kent. See Sandwich.
Richen.\u, an ifland in the lake of
Zell, i.i Geur.any, where Ch^fies It

ROC

Gro6, who was emperor and king of

who was

depofed ia S87),
died in extreme want and niilery.

France (but

Richmond

{Sheen, Skene), a village

where was a royal palace, la

which king Edward III. Henry VII.
and queen Elizabeth, quitted this tranin Surry,

fitory life.

RiCiNA,
ria

Ligu-

a city n the coaft of

to the fouth of

RiCiNA,

Genoa.
in

Italy.

KAGLrNS.

Rhittilm.

RlEZ

{Reaie), a city of Spoletto, in

{Alb:d,

Rry^cijjs

Alchece,

AU'iercc^

R'ii

dvitas Kcunfum:,

Civitas),

a ciiy

town

in

a city of Navarre.

RiOM, a city of Auvergne, in France.

RiPA Alta. See Lxtus AltuM.
RipaCurtia. SecNucARiA.
RiPA (Ripen), a town of North Jut*
Denmark.

RiPAMPANE.
RlPEPORA.
Riphjean)
eaft of

Sea Pampanis.
See iVIONTORO.
(Rhiphari), mountains

3 in Rulfia, to the nortltthe river Oby, where the fineft

RiPOL.

Regium,
of Provence,

RicopoLis.

See

RiPPON

Italy.

ApoUmares,

Sables are taken.

an ifland between Britain

and France.

RiEii

{Rignum\

RIPH..EI

{Ripol), a city of Spain.

See

RiDUNA,

r>

See

>
3

RrcoFOLis
RicTi.

RiojE,

land, in

Picenum,

a city of the

RrCINA.
n
RiCNtA.

RiNGWooD

Hamplhire.
Rio {Rhium, Drp-panum'), a promon-'
tory of Achaia Proper.

{Rhigodunii?n, R!goc/ufi!im)fZ

town ia thi Weft Riding of Yoiklhire,

whereamnnaftery was ereftcd A.D. 676.

RiPUARIANS.
r,
RiPUARII.
RiauiER, a

c
See

>

3
city

..
.-
RtvERiNS.

-D

of

Picardy,

in

France.

in France.

Riga,

the capital of Livonia, on the

i>una ; where the nvilier vi tt.e
Teutonic knights anciently h?;ed his rcfidence
it was enlarged
and beautified
by Aloert the bilhcp, A.D. 1198.
Rigodulum See Ricol.
river

RiSANO (Formio), a river

flows into the gulf of Venice.
RiSARDls,

a port of

of Italy,

Mauritania, op-

pnfue Gibraltar.

village

near

RisiNA, a city of Mefopotamia^ between Edeira and mounr Mafius.

Rising (Rbizmum, R-'JInum, Rk/zo?!,
Rhi/smuTn, a city of Dalmatia, near Ra-

Colo^nt-, on the north lidc of the

Mo-

guia.

Rlv.ODUNUM.

RlGoL

SceRlPPON.

{Rjgoduluni'), a

RissA,

felle."

RIGOMACUS.7
,,
Run AC EN. 3\
RliSLAND,

See

country of
which contpr^hcndcd Prullia,
and parr of Rulfia.
a

Rimini {Armiumm\

Rita,

^.,r.v.
RiMMECEN'.

T> .

Livonia,

a city of

Roma-

A.C

266, near the mouth of the river Rubicon, which runs between this city and
Ccfena.
It was a Roman colony, and
tcntinued firm rill the difTolurion of the
empire, when it became fubjeif to the
Exarqucs, from whom it dclcended to
the

Lombards, who were

difpoiTefied

river of

RiTHYMNA.

Europe,

nia, in Italy, built by the Roi^ians,

a diftr:l of
a

by

the Lallans anil Germans, under'whom

the Malaieftae were viceroys.
RiMMEGEN {Rtgoniagus, Rini.^gL'n),
a town uf Tulit-rs,
Germany, on the
Rhin'-, where arc numerous veftiges of

RiTi

See

RI.^lMON

RiMON

) {Revimofj, En Rimir.on'), a
5 city of PaLfline.

RiNGELliEiM,

town

Lower

Ge m.my.
RiNGSTED, a town of Zealand, in
Denmark where fevcral of their kings
feaxony, in

refiijcd whilft living, and

were afterwards buncd.

where they

Retimo.

a citv of Italy,
by a colony from Chalcis.
RiTTi. See Rhittium.
Rix AMARifi, a people of lilyricum.
RlXANA, a town of Arachofia.
Riza.N'A, a city of Gedrotia.

{Chalcidicus),

bu'lt

RoAN {R'Aoniagiis), SeeRov^N.

Roanne {Rodumna), a city of Lioncis,

in

France.

P.OARA, a town of Parthia.

ROBIGINIS. SeeRuBIGIMS.

RuBODUNUM.
P.OBOGDii.

RoBONDA,

See Enur.oDUNUM.
See Rkcuogdii.
a city of iNlauricania Cae-

farienlis.

RocCA

I-A {Lupia), a fortrefs in the

territory of

NapUs.

RoccA del

antiquity.

Arabia Pctriea.

Thmce.

mountam-in

P.A.PA

{Algiditm),

Italy.

Roccha d'Angitola
a city of Calabria,

(Angiiula),

on a river of the fame

name.

RoCELLA
bria

Ultra,

{Amphijfti), a city of Cala-

between Locri and Cau-

iona.

RocHAis.

SeeEoESSA.

ROM
Roche,

a towii

the J^e:herlancls,

r>f

Ardennes.

in the foreft of

Roche La
(ria,

R,0

Mdaneis, Aroof Negropont, on

(^Er^iria,

E.'reiria), a city

the Enripns.

RoCHELLE

(^Sanionum

maritime town of Aunis,

Partus'),

France.

in

Rochestkr( Dunlenuni, Dmobreva,

Crajier),

Roibis

D:ir'.ibre%us,

city

in

Kent, where the church and monallery

wtrc ereflcd, A.D. loSo and the ttone
bridge w^s built in 1407.
;

Rochester

a village in

(.'?.'//.'),

Northumberland, near Otterburn, where

are

Roman

altars, infcription^,

and otluT

remains of antiquity.

ROCKESBIIOUGH. SeeRoXBURGH.

Rockingham,

town

Nurth-

in

amptonlliire.

town of Champagne, in
France; where the Spaniards were deii::\ ed by the prince of Cr.nde, in
164J.

RoUEZ

RuUfiu), a city

{S<'grJ:in:fm,

Rovergue,

iu

RoDOSTO

{Bifanlbii.,

.^rjlus),

Bijanlhe, RhiV-

Thrace, on the

fea of

iViannora.

RODUMNA.
RoGAXA, a

See ROANN'E.'
city of Caramania,

RoER. (Rura),

river of

in

Germany,

the Macfe.

RooEr.,

founttiin

the north of

to

.Jernlalcm.

RoGELiM,
RoGlA.vo

a city

of

lead.

fonrefsof Calabria Citra. on the river I(auru, at the

fuor of the Apennines.
{P^eigit), a

RoGOMAM^, a river of Perfia.

KouAJi T HOUR A {Auiituurus),
mountain

in

RoHOB.

Cappadocia.
See

I,

the inhabitants

^'j;0'.'->,

decreafe for a coniiderable feries of years.

There were at one time 733 towers,
24 gates, and 6 bridL;,es over the Tiber ;

government ha'- been various, ill,

by kings; 2d, by confuls, tribunes, &c.
3d, by emperors ; and laftly, by popesThe city has been deliruyed by fire
twice, and been taken by different na-

A';ja, Argnti)^ a

)
V

i^f

in Kent ; which was formerly a place of

confequence ; but the fea havmg retired^
it is now an inconfiderable place.

Romula, a city of Liburnia.

R0MUi.A ) See SEVILLERomuleA. )

RoMULE A

{SubromulaX.

RoNCAL,
X
RONCEVAL,)

Ron DA,

a city

of

th-fl

in Italy-

of Spain.
,eity
'
*^

city

of

Granada,

77);V<6V,

yhbaia
FriJl>'-r,

(R'hol', Rohoij), a city of

province of

Wos dedicated

ig

a people of

Candahar,

in

a city of

Denmark, oa

the ifland of Zealand.

RoscHiNUS, a river of Gallia Narbonenfis.

in

Remisiana.

a river of Italy,

Pa-

to Hercules.

Roschild,

RoscHiNus. See RusciNO.

Rosci {RoJJi, Roxo/af2i), a people
who were b;;n;f]ied from Bulgaria.
RosciANUM. See RossANO.

Rose Castle
fituate ni.ar

RoMATiNus PoRTUS,

Romulia- ySamnires,

Rosa {Sij>hie, Tif>ba Ti^^ja), a maritime town of Baotia, where a temple

Rome.

flows

a city of the

i^C-jngmfata),

Inglewood Forefr,

a ca.llc

m Cum-

berland.

Ko?,f.\{Rofete Campus).

RosELLA

into the gulf of Venice.

Carni, in Italy,

RoMERSwAEL, a town of Holland.

RoMESiANA See Remisiana.
ROMNEYjOne of the Cinqut Ports,

RopluTjE,

RoMANsiANA. See Remisiana.

KoMAN'UM FoKUM. See Forum.
RoMANUs Ager. S-e CampaSee

Constanti-

Perfia.

France.

Ro.MATiNus,

See

left'ne.

European Turkey. (See ThraCE.)

RojjA.vs, a city of Dauphint,

nia.
RoMATi.^-XA.

Rome, New.
nople.

RooB

RooB.

ROM AN a
Romania Alta
RO M
A D MOK EA
.* N'

In the time of the. emperor

Aurelius, the circuit was dimtnilJitd to
thirty mile;, and it has been upon the

ference.

Spain.

RoHOBOTH, a city of Idumea

Roma. See Rome.
RoMAGNA, a province of Italy.
Romagnia. SeeRAvENN'A.

Roman

miles from the fea. and is (aid to tiave

been two miles in ctrcuinfurence in the
time of Romulus. In proccfs of time the
city was extended over the feven hills,
viz. Capitolinus, Palatinus, Aveniinus,
Cailiuc, Efquilinus, Viminalis. and Quirinalis, and was fifty mile- in circum-

tions feveral times.

France.

a city of

fjlis into

Rome

(^Roniii, Lalium), the chief city

of Italy, was founded ^bout. A.M .3 193 ;
the foundation of it is attributed to leveral per'ons, but chiefly to Romulus ;
it is fcated upon 'he Tioer, about Hftecn

the

RocRov,

3f

See Rosia-

(^RuJtUay., a city of

Tef-

cany.

KosE5

{RkOilo^et RJ)cda)i

town

of"

nor

RUE
Rot^sitLON

CataFonia, in Spain, at the foot of the

Pyrenees, founded about A. M. 3023.

Roses
in

{Rbodi^pe,

Rkoda^

a mountain
city

of

Africa:;

on

(Bolbifing),

Rosette >
R0SETT03

Egypt,

in

the weftern branch of

the Nile.

RosiA

Ros

JE

\ {Rura,

Rofm, Roff^r Campin ) , a

C A M PU s J

Dauphine,

the EufJiratcs.
RovTOK {Rutunium),
Shropfhin

harbiur of

ria, oppofite

dillrift

RowEY

(HydaJ/>es)f a river of India

ROXALANA.

See AlAKIA.
Sec ROXOLANI.
RoxALANiA. Sec Russia.
RoxATiM. See R/i SAOTIN.

of

Cilicia.

Rhodes

the birth-place of

Protege nes.

Ross AN o

{Rufcianunt, Rufcia, RcifciaMfdiimn, Medma), a mariiinie

iQwn of Napio, in Calabria.

Rossi. See Rosci.

Rosso (i?';.?//;/.'), mountain in Corfica,

RosTocH, ) a town of MectilenRo3TOCK,5 hurg, in GeriTiany, on
the river Varna, was founded A.D. 319,
ajid was one of the Hanse Towns, which
was beautified in ti6o, by Primifljus
king of the Obotrita; Goths, or Heruli
:

divided into tiiree p.i-'t'^, the old,

The duke of
the middle, and the new.
Mechlenburg and the fenate founded an
is

Roxburgh
in

North

(Rocktfjicugb), a coontjr
Britain.

RoxoLAM

) (R'xalani),

Roxol-^nians

Sarniatia.

RoYAV, a town of Saintonee, ir:

France, where the Hoeonots fuftained a
fiege againft Louis XIII. in tbzz.
RoYSTON', a town on ibe confines of
Hens and Cambridgefljire, where is a
fubrerranean chapel under the markerplace, fuj.pofed to liave been ercfted by
the Saxons.
RuBEjE. See North Cape.
RUEEAQJ.'UM. SeeRuFFAC.

Ruben

{Reuben)., a tribe of IfraeJ,

Rostrum Nfmav 1/2.

RuBico, )
PvUnicON,)

See

Mem-

MTNGEX.
RosuLUM. a city of Tufcany, between
Rome and Viterbo.
Rosus. See El Ross.
Rota, a city of Sicily.

Rot

A (^'?'^'flo), a fortrefs of Andaiua, in Spain, in the bay of Cadiz.

See TaV IGN'ANO.
{^RoUndam), a city of
Holland, ercfted A.D. 71, by Rathrrius
king of France ; it was the birth-piare
of Erafmus, to whole memory the citi7cns erefted a ftatuc on the bridire, in
1564; which ^vas much defaced by the
Spaniards in 1572.

RoTAKUS.

RoTERDAM

Roths AY,
duke

to

town of Scotland, on
which tives the thie of
the p'ince of Wales, as it did
a

of Bute,

long before the union, to the heir spparetit of the crown of Scotland.

Rotomagus.
RoTWiiiL,

See

Rouen.

town of Suabia,

RoukN

in

Ger-

(Roan, R/jtomngus), the chief

Normandy, \n France.
Kov ER,GVE, a province of France.

city of

Italy,

Lobregat.

a rivulet that fcp^rates

Cifalpina froni

Galiia

which hream Julius Caefar was

forbid

having

to pafs, but

adli-d

con-

trary to his infiru6\ions, he put the fe-

nate and Pompey at defiance, and thus

began the civil wars.

RuBiGiNis Lucus {Robiginii'}, a cegove nt.ar Rome.

RuBO. See DwiNA.
Rubra Sax a, a place of Tufcany*

lebrated

on the Via Flaminia.

RuBRASus,
RuBRENSfs L acus,

lake

Gallia

of

Nar-

bjnenfis.

RuBRiCATUM,

an

inland

town

of

Spain.

RUBRICATUS. SccLaDOG.
RuBRiCATus, a river of Numidia.
RuBKi'M LiTUS, the call coaft of
Arabia Felix.

RuBRUM Mare.
Ri'BUS. See

many.

it>

Paleftine.

Runr. SeeRuvo.
RuBiCATi's. See

ViLi.A, apT^ce in Tufcany, between Rome and Otriculum.

apcoEuropean

pic of

RosTRATA

univerfity in 1415,

ifle

in

ROXALAM.

Rosius,

the

village

RosoLOGiACUM, a city of Galatra.

RosSA, La {C'J7tnus)y a city of Ca-

it

Fiance.
a city of Affyrsa, on

KousvAiNE.

Tul'cany.

Kurti,

in

of France,
fortrefs of

Intra Gangem.

dillrit of the Sabities in Italy.

RosiLLANUs Acer,

chy of

(Ru/ciao), a

Thrace.

S-osniTA"!

Spain.
RovssiLLON
RoussiLLON, a province
RoussiLLON (f/'y^c/d), a

RuDEs
RuDiA

(Rboda),
(Rboda

Lbria,

>

PuDi.B J
KuTiSIUM
UM,)
RUESS 10; J

See Sea,

Red.

Ruvo.
CaTarcn-

a city of

near

turn.
c'.ty of the VelauDi>in
Aquiiain.

R U
RuF^, a
Ruff AC

city of

R Y

Campania,

Rubeuijuum), a town of
RuFFACH > Ali'acc, in France, ercftRuFiANA > ed by the Romans A.D.
i6i, and was the rcfidence of the Roman
nobility for 500 years.
In 62?, Dagobert built a caljtle which he CdUed Ilcnburg, and gave it with this town to the
bilhop of Strjlbur^T, for curini^ bis r<>n,
who was ncirly killed by fall irom his

RusPiEI]

"i

-jl

RUSPIN A,

dn iiland

on

Sea,

in the Baltic

of

coaft

tile

RuciAXi.>

the

RuGii,

r-nia.

RUGILANDIA.

rusuccurum.
Rusucurium
RuTANi.
in

969, and the

RusaITis-

Rlsazus.
A.

)
>

RUSCIAN'UM.

RusciN'o,

R.UTULI,

a.

See

o^
RossAMO.

Rusgl'nije
CONIA.

City of Gallia

Narbon-

{R

tfgunu'C

Co

'0

-lia >

Coloma.

See

Rvs-

RuTUPIifi.

ji

RusictuAR,

S; e

r-

hti

maritime

OR

there

of

i.

on

ttie

city of Da,.ia,

ilCHBOROUGH'.

Cinque

Ports.

IS

a town in Surrv, where

a fubterraiieou'; palT^ge to a large

capable of containing 500 perfo.'-.^,

it is faid the barons were uicd
to HlTemble in the time of King John.

which

SecRiPH^El.

Ryfuls, a ciiy of Achaia Proper,

RvSSADIRUMi Sc; Re;sADi.i.
yrorr. oaior y of Lyi);*
K v> A D .M, a pre

uritan'.a Cajlaricnh^.

Rt stDAVA.

See

nom,

A.

town

See Routon'.

Ryegate,

)
f

fl. vs

{Rrt/>i,

5'''''^-

RUSICADA.

DanU'je,

town of Denbigh-

a people of Italy.

to the

in

Ri'siBis.a port of Mauritani.H Tin-

Rutiki.

Rfdns, RufriufH), a citvof Terra di Barn, in the ttrritory of

N'ples.
Rye, a town in Suffex, an appendage

gitana.

a river of Ligufia,

RuTur.,-E.

Ruvo

RusconIjU > a Liiy of Mauritania

Rusco.viumJ Ca;!'ariinfis.
RuSELIwE. Sec MObCONA.

T>

Aqui-

inro the jVlediterranean.

RuTUNit.M.

enfis.
N'

See
)

RuTUBA,
maritime

>

T)

co

of

s' I

/->.,..
Carbon.

c
bee

T,

fi

antiquities.

RuTHVENj \ fliire, in North Wales.

Rut I. {Kutbem), a people near Uo-

town of Mauritania Tingitana.

Ru

{Ktnd(.bala)y a villape

logna, in Italy.

RuRA. SeeRoER.
RusADiR {Rrffhc'iruff;),

See Jarbejl.

SreRuTE.vr.

RuTHENi.
RuTHiM,

lat-

(cr in 971.

Ruse

ex-

Afia.

tain.

RuMbF.^(/{^:.'?/ /<-;), a town in Hampfliire, where an :bbey and nunnery were

in

RuTENA. SeeRoDEZ.
Ruteki {Rutani), a people

Rl-OIUM.

former

Northumberland, where are vanui^s

Roman

See PoMF.RA.VIA.

Sec RuGtNWA^U.
See Arum a.
RCMMEL. Set Slfgemar.

patr

Europe.

in

Rltckester
Pome-

of

is

Carbon.

a maritime

people

of Byzacia:i:i,

Rusticana, ) a city of Lufitania,

Rustjciana, i on theTaii^us.
RusuBESER, a city of Algiers, near

Poiiic-

Rum A.

fciiaulcd, the

empire, which

and pnrt

rania.

RuoF.V'.VALD ( i?.v^/.v/;;),
town ot Pomerania.

a citv

^
RUSPINI,
in Africa.
RuSPINUiM,
RussELLiE. See Mosoona.
Russia {Roxalania, Ri:Jland), an

tenfivc

RuFRiE (Ruf.^), a citvof Campania,

RuFRiUM. See Rtvo.

Rug EN,)

Mi-

on the Syrtis

ca,

nor.

horl'e.

RuGiA,

-5

ji

1 1-

s.

SAB
Caalbik,
^

Saalim,

SAB

a city belonging to the

tribe of

Saananim,

Dan.

a city of the tribe

of

Naphthali.

Saar (Sara, Sarra, Saiavus), a river

of Lorraine, in France.
Saaraim, a city of tlic tribe of Judah.
Saar BURG (Sarnm/fcd, Caranufca), a
Treves, in Germany.
Saba. See DekaRo.
Sai>a, a city of .'\r;ibia

Felix,

vicinity are frankincenfe,

in

myrrh,

and various aromatic plants.

Sabadics:,

tlirce

iflands in the

In-

a city of

Sec SiB.T-;.

bje.

Ar.?:, a maritime city of

Media, on the C^Ipian Sea.
Sabjei, a people of Arabia.
Sabagen'a, a city of Cappadocia.
SaBalassa, one of the mouths of
the Indus.
SABAi,ARsi^,a town of Cr.ppadocia.
Sabalia, a cny of Pontus.
Sabama. bee Sibama.
Sab AN" A, a pronionrory on the fouih
(idc of Cherfoncfus Aurea.
SAB-TiiF.

Sabara.

See

Sabar.*,

Saraba.

Naples.

Sabatra

{Soalra),

Sabatus.
Sab ATX, a

Sabaza

city

people

of

in

Hungary.

Arabia Felix.

Sabbata.

Saeata,

See

which

PlicEnic'a,

Patidionis

Saubatha),

faid

is

a
to

river of
flow only

every feventh day.

Sabe, a city of Arabia Dtferta.
Sabec {Seba), a city of the tribe

S' e

Saurata.

(5:i^'/(Z'A)>.t),

Sabelm.

Sec

Samnites.

Saei (Sambi Regnum), a diitrifV of India, near the mouth ot the Indus.
Sabia {Ara Pbil^ni),-i. promontory
of Tripoli,

Sabiva.
Sabixes.
o
Sabim,

See
)
\

Sabinia.
-

r.
the Aborigines oi Jtalv.
,

)
J-

people

c
c,

See
StRVAR.

Sabasant

(Eyius, E/b:tta,U/Jh'in),2i

mountainous parts

of

Arabia

Sabinia,
SABINN

"i

> a province of Ita! j.

.A.,

Acer.,)

Sarto. Sec Brixen.

ABiOiVCKLLO, a pcn'.nfula

of D-ii-

city of

Upper Egypt.

a city

of Affyria, on

Italy.

a city of

Sable ST AN
tlic

Tigris.

Sabat A {Sabbaia), a city of Liguira.

SaBATA, )
r -n r
a *^'ty of Tufcany.
Sabate.J
SabatHa. SccSabaza.
Sabathra. See Sabrata.
Sabatia Stagna. SceLACOL'I
BrACCIAN'O.

See Sambrf..
S.\ B!s.
S.vBls. a river of Caramania, fl.nvs
into the Peifian gulf\
Sabis. a city near Alexandria.
Sabium, a city of Piedmont, in

Sable,

Petrata, oppolitc Jericho.

Sabat, a
SaBata,

matw.

of Numidia.

Sab ARIAc
Sabauke.

of,

Sinieon.

Sabaratha.
Sabarb ARF.s

the

Sabato.

See

city of

{Sabii.tha, Sabota,

SABINus

Regie.

city in the

{Sabbatum), a river
'" f^^ territory of

SabbaticU!3 Amnis,

Libya Interior, near

theTource of the Cinvphu'.
Sak^e, a people of Arabia.

Sa

SabaTICM
SaBato

a city of

dian Ocean.

Sab.^,

ciano.

mountainous part of Lycaonia.

citv of

whole

SaBatIa Vada. See Vado.

Sabatinea. See Suneben'kirch.
Sabatina Tribus. ) See LagoSabatinus Lacus. 5 ci Brac-

Maine,

France.
a pro-

iii

(^Paropnmij'as),

vince of Pcrfia.

Sabi.ones,
vicinity of

a city of

Germany,

in the

Cologne.

See Sabjei
a city of Hungary.
Sabord^te, a people of Ethiopia.

Sabcei.

Saboiz,

Sabota.
Sabracje,
by Alexander.

Sec Sabaza.
a people of India, fubducd

S A

A C

Sadrata
fcity

{Sabatbra, Sabaratba), a
of Africa, on the Syrtis Minor.

Sabkiaxa.)
Sabrina. 5

Sabta

See

Severn.

{Supbtba), a city

pro-

in

Cherfonefus Taurica.

Sada,

a city of India, on the river

Sadus.

Sadava

Sac^,

a people of Affyria,

fubdued

Arragun,

Sacc^

Sad INI,

province of

Avme-

SvEPRUs,

people of Ar-

a diftrift

on the other

fide

Jordan.

Sacellum,

an uncovered place that

was (acred to Tome divinity.
Sacer Amnis, a river of Corfica,
Sacer Lucus, a grove in Campania, on the banks of the Liris.
Sacer Moks. See MoNS.
Sacer on s, a mountain in pontus.

SACERPoRTUS.SeeSACRIFORTUS.
Sach^cha, a town in the wilder-

tani, in

a bay

on the

tj;ft

a river of Sardinia.

a ciry

of Ethiopia,

Indus.

Sagapeni,

a province of Affyria.

Sag.vpola,

Tiber, facwd to ^fculapius.

Sacra Ni, a people of Italy, near

Rome.

Sagaricus Sinus,

a place in the

March

of

Ancona.
See Via,
the road from Athens

to Elcufis.

the road between Elis

in the

Sacriportus

Libya In-

Sacrum Nemus,

where

Sylla de-

a grove in

Hol-

land.

Sacrum Pro.moktorivm,

in

Ly-

Selideni.

Sacrum PROxMONToRiVM.inPorSee Vi.vci NT.

of the Sagaris, in

bay

at

the

European Sar-

in

Media, the other

in Perfia.

Sagastena, a diRrift
Sagdiana, an ifland
fian

of Scythia.
in the Per-

Gulf, on the coaft of Caramania.

^ a river of Calabria. (See

Sagras,

Sagrum,) Sangro.)
Saguntia {Seg07Uia), a
in

city of Bas-

Spain.

SaGUNTUM.
c
Saguntus.
Sahid,

Sahid

>

o
T\/r^v.,,r.^
SeeMoRVlEDRO.

)
a province of

(5i;?/j),

Upper Egypt.

the metropolisof

Lower

Egypt, where was a magnificent temple

dedicated to Minerva.
See Seyde.
{Mfdiolanium, Mediolanuniy
Santonum, Scvitonica Urbs), a city of Saintonge, in France, where are various remains of antiquity, particularly an amphitheatre, an aqueduft, and a triumphal arch, on the bridge over the Cha-

Saide.

Morea.

{Sacer Partus), zrAzct

near Prsnefte, in Italy

feated Marius.

Sec

in

Sagaris. See Agarus.

Sagartii, two diftinft people, one

tica,

mountain

matia.

Sacra Ficus, a fuburb of Athens.

Sacra Insula, an iiland in the

Sacra Via,

on the confines

Sacanus, a river of Caramania,

flows into the Perfian Gulf.
Sagapa, one of the mouths of the

near

gonia.

and Olympi.1

a city

of Lycia and Pifidia.

mouth

a people of Afiatic Scythi.i.

Sacra Via.
Sacra Via,

See Sacje.

Sagalassus,

city of Bsecica, in

SAfJORSA, an inland town of Paphla-

Sacrata,

of the

Safo. See Saone.

N ipsta.
Sacoxi,

city

terior.

Sacilis, 3 Spain.
Sacolciif, a city of Ethiopia.

Sacole,

a City of the Contef-

Spain.

Sace.

fide

of Arabia Felix.

S.vciLi,

among

a people of India.

S.ETABis (Seladis), a
Contellani, in Spain.

nefs of Judah, to the fouth of Hebron.

Sachamtes,

powerful CcQ

SiETABicuLA,

menia.

SaCc.^a,

of

Sadus, a river of India.

SjEDENE, a mountain in Cumae.
Sjepinum. See SuPlNO.

nia Major.

{Sagce),

fortrefs

iftence.

Syrtis Major.
a

(Aiiiiana),

Spain.

the Jews, whodiibtlieved any future cx-

Sacal\, a city of Gedrofia.

Sacamaza, a village of Africa, on

Sacapena, )
Sacassena,5

in

Sadducees,

by Cyrus.
Sac.e, a people of Scythia.

''Kt'.

Ire-

fica.

Tigris.

cia.

in

Banna.
Sacrum Promontorium,
See

Sacrum Promontorium, in CorSee Capo Corso.

on the weft

Sabubures. See Sabarbares.

Sacada, a city of Aflyria, on the

tht:

Sacrum Promontorium,
land.

montory

fide of the Pcrfiangulf.

Saintes

rente.

Saintonge,
Sais.
C7 2

a province of France.

SeeSAiiiD,

SAL

SAL
Saiticum Ostium. See TaniTICUM.
9ala. See Sallee.
Sala. See Jena.
Sal A, a city of Phrygia Magna, on

the confines of Lycia.

Sala, a river of Thuringia, in Germany ; flows into the Elbe.
Sala. See Yssel.
Sala, a river of Fez, in Africa.
Salacia {U)bs Im/>eraio>ia), a city
of Portugal.
Sal^, a people on the ifland of Ceylon.

Salamancha

{SalmaHtica), a city
Spain, where is a biiJge

of Leon, in
built by the Romans, over the river Tormes. The univerfity was founded A.D.
1404, in which it was decreed by the
council at Vienna, that the Hebrew,
Chaldee, and Syriac languages Ihcuid be
an ifland of Greece.

Sala.min, ")
fa city on he E
rSal
amine, > r n
V or Cyprus.
e
-"^
Salamis,
j
t

Salaminia. See Cyprus.

Salamin.) See n-^,,
CoLUBi.
>
c
Salamis.
3
Salamis, a city of Paleftine,

fide

was

in

wb.ich

the pofllflion of the Athenians,

3371, and was beheged by Cymon

in 3500,
Salamis {Aithis), an iflard nesv
Athens; the birth-place of .Solon, tne
famous lawgiver.

Salamon

{SamoniiUTyi, Santoniicm),

A {P^'vem), a river of
ThefTaly, flows through the pldir.s ot
I

Salakdra. See Calandra.

Salaniana, a city of Lufitania.
SalankEMKN {Ad7m->icum, Acurnina fortrefs of

Lower Pannonia, on

the banks of the Danube.

Salapia

after

the

battle

of

Cannae.

Salara, ) a city of Africa Proper,

SaLaria, > taken by Scipio.
Salara, ) {CoUnia), a gate of
Salaria,) Home, near the temple
oF Venus Erycina ; leading to the Salt
XVotks near Oftia.

SalaXia,

a city of the Oretani, in

Tagusand the Gua-

Spain ;'between the

diana.

Sal ARIA,
>a town
Salariensis Colonia,)
An<,>f

dalulia, in Soain.

a people cf Baftria.

town of Libya Inteon a river of tlie fame name, which

flows into the Atlantic.
Salcado, a Mcorifli city in Spain.
Salcha, a city on the other lidc
Jordan, in the fouth of Baflian.
Sald^. 1

SaldS.

>

Saldis.

Salduba.
Salduba,

SeeBovjEiAH.

See Sarat.o'^sa.
river of Spain, floi"9
into the Mediterranean,
Sal K {Sole), a city in the weft of
Hyrcania, on the frontiers of Media.
Salebery. See Salisbury.

Salem

{Salim, Sulumiai),

a city of

Judea.

See

Jerusalem.
S

city of

(H(2//f>v<r),

ci'y

near the fource of the Haiycus.

Salex^i:. See Salndy.
Saleni, a people of Spain.
Salentixa. See Capo di

San
Leuca.
L. t U *- A
Salentines,
lALENTiNEs,) 3 people near the
S.
lALENTIM, ) gulf of Venice.
I

di
UJ

Salentinum
montory

(^Japy^ium).

a pro,

in Calabria.

Salentum

{SalUniia), a city of

Ca-

labria.

SaltrnE,
Salerno,

[-

a city of Naples, on
a bay of the lame

name.

~l

Salernlm,

{Calycudfius,

CayJnus), ^
Mediter-

ri^er of Cilicia, flows into the

ranean.

See

Seltz.

Salganea, V acirvofBceotia, on
Salganeus,
,t,eEur,pus.
Salganico, J-^
:
Salha, a foitrsfs on the frontiers of
El:Vpt.

Salvia), a city
Apulia, to which

{Sa![)i,

Salapi.'e S f^f
Hannibal retired

rior,

Salktio.

Tempe.

turn),

Saleso

promontory of Candia.

Sal AM PR

SalATHts,

A.M.

in Italy.

Maria
K A

See Via.
people near Aofta,

Salasci, \
Salassi, J
Sal AT AR a;,

Salem.
Salemi

cultivated.

Salamin,

SaLaria Via.

Sama,

a river cf

Spain, flows into

the bay of Bifcay.

Salica,

city

of

Spain, near

x.ht

fnirce cf-the Guad.ana.

Salice. See Ceylon.

S A L cu .M F V V I C!;,canals cut fortlie

purpcfe of tlitfributing the waters cf the
Euphrates, on whole brinks there were
a sreat number of willows planred.
^Salii, the people ulually termed
Franks.
Salim. See Salem.
Saline {Sollniiaifiian dvitus), a city
of Provence, in France.
Salin^e, f.ilt-pits near Claufenhurg
in Tranfylvania.
!

I.

SAM

SAL
Saline

{Duh-me, Su/i/u), an

ifland

in the Archipelago.

Salinei,i-o
Italy,

(Hil'vintis),

a river of

into the gulf of Venire.

t'alli

Salincstadt"!
SALiNusTto /

{Srlingnnflaclt, Srlinjladi),

a tity

near Mcnti.
See Salike.
Sai.ixi.
SALiSiE, a people of Mauritania Tingitana.

Salisbury
'

{Senn-Jbury,

Sdrijbury,

iciy,

Samm, SaUcity in

SorbioUiiniwi), a

the county of V\'i!ts, near to which is an

extenfivc plain, where are numenms
tracts of the Romans and ancient Britons, CKclufive of Stoneheiige.

Saliso.

See

LTZ.

Sk.

{Sain, Siilky), a city of Fez,

Saltus Caledoxius. See Caledonia Sylva.

Saltus Castuloxensis.
See

Sal.macis,

Saltus

New

a fountain of Caria, near

Salma.vtica,

[Suites

Gal'

Hani), a foreft in Gallia Cifpadana.

HsiicarnalTus.
a city of Galicia, in

Spiin.

Tugiensis,

Caftile,

forelt

of

Spain.

in

S A L T z B u R G {Jw-javia, Jwvaum, Ju~

fenfe Cajletlurn), a city of Bnaria.
Salva, a dillrit of Pannonia Inferior.

Salmantica.

Salmon e,

Salamanch a.

See

a city of

E!i>., in

Mo-

the

with a fountain of the fame name,

is the fource of the Enipeus.
SaLMON'E ) {Samoninm.Saf/imonium),
SaL-MOMS^ a promontory on the
(See Salamo.v.)
eaft fi>le of Canilia.
Salmus, a city of Afia, near the
rea,

wliich

Sea.

Salmydessus.

SaLMYDISSL'S.

See Halmyt)ESSUS.

Sal.vdy {SaUiuc), a village liear

Bedford.
S A L y.\c.w(^CflyiInu<), a river of Greece,
the A'irintic.

falls into

Salo.
Salo.

{Selartibinu), a city of

SaLODURI'M.
S.ALO.V, a

diltiiifl
J

Salok.e.
SALOX.S;
at

Spalatro.

)
(D/lpbi),
a city

the

oracle

of

of Livadia.
inland town of Dal-

Sa lon'Iana, an
ma'id.
SA Lo

McH

Tbrjfalonica) , a

European Turkey

S A L u T A R IS Po R T u s {Sottr Lltncn),
a port on the Arabian gulf.

S.VLL'ZZO {Augi'Jla Vogiennorum'), a

Pi-dmont.
S A LY Es ) (Sahii, Salwvii), a people

city of

Salyi \ near Aix in Provence,

Salza (^Jova>iu!),di river of Bavaria.
Sam AC HON' IT ES {Semechonitss), a

Syrtica.

Samara.

Delphi.

ALONE,

ci t v

the capital of

of

Ma-

cedonia.

Salosichi Sinus
gulf near M.iccdunia.

See Salem.
See Salerxo.

a people of India, of op-

Brahmins.

S .\ M A X D R A c H I ( Saods, Sumr-thra.
cia, Samoibracf), an ifland in the Archi.
pelago. (See Samos.)

of Buhynia.

Sec

Salyls.

See

Salumias
Salurnum,

poCite tenets to the

SlC SOLEI-RE.

Salo.v.

Saloxa. ^

Salvii.

SAifAX^l,

Sklch.

See

a city of Ancona, in Italy.

Salvi.\, an inland town of Liburnia
between Sirmium and Spalatto.

Samaica, a diftriV of Thrace.

Samamycxi, a people of the Regio

in Spain.

Saloc A.

Salvia,

lal<e in Galilee.

See Hn.BiLis.
See Si'.A I, atro.

SaloBKEN'Na
Granada,

Salsus Sinus.
See Gallicus
Sinus.
Sai.tes Galliani. See Saltus
G ALLI.^KUS.
Sai.tiga, a city of the Baftetani, in

Saltus Gallianus

Sallektia. See Salentum.

Sallentixi. See Salentini.
Salley. See Sallee.
Salluvii. SccSalyes.

Apollo

Spain.

CaSI ULOXKNSIS.

in Africa.

Red

S ALPis, a colony of Tufcany.

S A L 3 A r> E L L A ( Ildum), a city of Valencia, in Spain.
Salsula, a fait fpring to the north
of Rufcino, in Gallia Narbonenfis.
Salsum, a river of Andalutia, in

Spain.

S.\LissA. See Baal Salissa.

Sa lisso, a city of Gallia Btlgica.

Sallee

SeeSPALATRO,

SaIONICUM.

Salop. See Shropshire.

Salpi, )
See Salapia.
Salfi A. j

{Tbcrmaicui), a

SccAmiexs.

S A .M r A c A N D A ) ( Sairracand, MaS A M a B cA N D
I racanda"). a city in
a diftnft of the fnme name in Afia, in the
country of the Ufbec Tartars, where'
Tamerlane the Gieat took up his abode.

Samaraim,
Samaria.

a city

See

fcf

Paleftine.

Sebaste.

SamaRIane (Saramannf), a city of

Hyrcania, on the Calpian Sea.
Samaritans, the people 6f Samaria.

SAM
S^MARITIS.

See

Samarobriva.

SAN

Sebaste.
Amiens.

SAMASA(Ci(2r//?7/.S CbarieiSj Charien),

a river of Colchis, flows into the Euxine.
Samat-^, the people of Sarmatia.

Sambi Regnum. See Sabi.

Sambra, a city of India,
Sambracate, ) an Ifland of

Sam BR ace,
therlands,

Caramania, in

a city of

Samylia,

a river of

Caramania.

of Caria, where
Paris and Helen were entertained by
a

city

Motylus.

NeNa-

{Sabii), a river of the

into the

falls

Maefe

at

mur.

Sana

(Sane), a city on

Sana,

mount Athos,

a river of Auftria, flows into

the Saave.

Sambroca,

a river of Catalonja, in

Spain.

Sanan,

a city belonging to the tribe

of Judah.

Sambulos, a mountain near Mefopotamia, where Hercules was worfhipped.

Sambus, a river of India, flows
into the Ganges,
Same, the chief city of Cefalonia.
Samega, a city of Syria.
Samichvm, ) a maritime city of
Triphalia, in the
Samicum, 5
Morea.

Sammachi
dia,

Samvdace,

SamydaCES,
Ara-

Indian Sea.

Sambre

at th':

Perfia,

bia Felix, in the

MUNIS, a city of Albania,

mount Caucafus.
Samus. See Samos.
Samus. See Cefalonia.

SA

foot of

Ses;

{CyropoUs), a city of

Me-

Cyrus and

Am-

between the

rivers

SanAOS,

a city of Phrygia.

Sancticum,

a city of Triphalia,

S,iNCTio.

Seckington.

See

Sandabalis,

Sand ALIOS,

Sammonium.
Samnitje

See

Salmone.

of Ionia, near Mycale.

Sandaliotis. See

Sandalium,
Sandalium,

Sardinia.

a city of Piiulia.

a fmall ifland in

the

Archipelago, near Lefbos.

Saxdanus,

a river of

Thrace.

port ot Bithynia, on

the Euxine Sea.

a people

{Amnitie),

Sinarus.

See

an ifland on the coaft

Sandar ACA, a

ardus.

iij

the Morea.

of

Sandava,

a city of Dacia,

to

the

fouth-eaft of Weifliemburg.

!J^rance.

Sam KITES,

a people of Italy.

Sand BACH,
Sandomir,
Sandwich

a town in Chefliire.

Samnium, adiftriftof Italy.

Samo. See Samos.
SamOgetes, a people of Poland.

town

in

Samogitia,

(See

RiCHBOROUGH.)

a diftrift of Poland.

Samoides {Samojdcs),
Tartary, in Afia.

Samonicum. )
e
Samowium,

people of

,
^
Salamon.

c
See c

Samorna.'
^
Samornion, S- See Efeso.
Samornos.
}
Samos (^Partbenia, Dryufa, AnlhePartbenoarufa, Stepbane,
Samotbracia, Samotbrace,
Melampbillos, Saniandrachi, Saocis, Electrioy Dardania., Melane, Meliies^ AntheTTias, Parlhemai), a city on an ifland of
the fame name in the Archipelago, was
founded about A.M. 2979 ; the ifland is
divided from the continent of Afia, by a
vntfa,

Cyl>arijfay

Sanio,

Saviui,

narrow channel;

was at onetime very

potent, but it has been pillaged fo frequently by pirates, that it has long been
in a wretched fituation.
This city gave
it

Samosata.

See

Scempsat.

')

ni
oty of Phoenicia.
r

SAilULOCOiNIS. SeeALCIMOiNNl?,

Port;;.

Sane. See Sana.

Sanecium. SeeSENEZ.
San EC K {Saniicum, Siantiaim'),
town of Upper Carinthia.

Sanga,

a river of Bifcay, in Spain.

Sangad A,

a province of Afia.

Sangala,

a city of India, deftroycd

rtler-ander.
by rtler-ander.

Sangari,
rANGARi, ^
..ngar.s, (.
Sa
^ANGARIUS,i
Sai
lANGIA,
SA!

a river of Phrvgia,
flows into the Eux-

j^^g^^^

-^

Sangro

{Sagrum, Sagrus, Snius), a

river of Naples, flows into the gulf of

Venice.

Sanguinaire,Le

Balaridfs, Bile-

rides), three fmall iflands to

the eaft of

Sardinia.

Sanfna,

city

of Media,

on the

Cafpian Sea.
the

Samothrace. )
See Samos.
Samothraci a. \
Samovdes. Ste Samoides.
SaMPHE,
Sampho,

Kent, one of the Cinque

Sanina,

^irch to Pythagoras-

a province of Poland.
{Partus Rutapinus), a

Red

a city of Arabia Felix, on

Sea.

Sanior.)
Sanir. )
SANis,a

SeeHERMON..

city of

Phrygia Magna, near

Diocasfarea.

Sanisera,
Minorca.

3 city on the ifland

of

SAP
Sanittum.

Sanni

SapaRKUs,

SeeSENKZ.

(Macron^sJ, a people of Regio

ifland

fmall dcfolate
Sta, near Cajeta.

{Sinonia), a

Tufcan

in the

Santa Cruz,

town on the

ifle

of

Santa Cruz, a
Santa Maria

t^^wn of Morocco.
(Pane/atari a, Pan^^ina), an ifland in the Tufcan Sea, near

Santa Maura

{Leucadla,

Neritis, N.'j^iiic-!), a cicy

Leucas,

on a peninl'ula

of Carnia.
S A N T A K E N ( Sa>ita IiY/ir, Scalabis, JuHum PrteJUium), a city of Llftramadura,
in Portugal.

Santa Severina

{S,herena\ a

Santa Sf.verino

(Stftfm/'tc/ci),

Warch of Ancojii.
i^Fttcra dijlra), a town in
of CIcvls, near the Rhine,

city of Italy, in the

Santen

the duchy
S A N T K R 1 N I ( Tccrnfia, Thera, Call/j}c\
an ifland near Caiidia, (Sec TheUxV.)

Santerno

(F'ltrtnius),

river of

into the Po.

falls

Santiago

Cacem

i>e

{Mcrobri^:^a,

Mirohrign), a n-arltimc town of Portu.gai, on toe /^tlantic.

Santicum. SecSANF-.CK.
Santtllane {Cotxanu), a maritime
city of Afturias, in Spain,

on the bay of

Biicay.

Santo Monte
E

mountain

in

{Ath'jf.

Uho, Aihofu),

Macedonia, which extends

Archipcbgo.

like a peninfula into the

Santones)
Santon 5

people
France, near Saintes.
See Saintes.

(X/2!:toigfiots\di
^''

SANTONiCrt.

Santonum Portus.

Sec

Ro-

CHELLE.

Santonum Promontorium,
promontory

in

Santorin

of Lybia.
the Archi-

[Cvrff!^), a city

an ifland

in

pelago.

Sanvafili

{C'ifone,

Cleona), a vil-

Morca, between Cormth and

Ar^o^.in whofe vicinity Hercules killed
the Nemaeaa lion.
Saocis. See Sa.mos.
Jage in the

Saocoras.
(

SeeARAXES.

a city belonging to the tribe

Saphtha.

(Siiuo,

(S(if>pire):c),

'f',)

a river of

Canw

Tufcan Sea.

(Arar, Araris, Saucona), a

river of France, flows into the Rhone,
Cjpfar's

an ifland in

the Arabian Gulf.

a liver of Florence,
the gulf of Venice.
(Sec

(Il'tipis),

flows into

Savio.)
SapothrK.'E,

a people of Afi-niic

Sarmatia.

SAPPH.E,

a city of Citachcnc, in Af-

fyria.

Safphar.

SeeSAPHAR.
Ar

a people of

bia

Felix.

Sappirene.

See Sapirene.
See BuGEs.
SAauA, a city of Phrygia, the refidence of Etrogul, father of Ottoman,
the firfl. emperor of the Turks.
Sar. See Sour.
SaRa. See Saar.
Saraba {Sadara), a city of India,

Sapka

P.iLus.

beyond thc-mouth of the Ganges.

Saraba
gi.i,

r (Hern}ui),?i riverof Phryflows into the ^Egcan Sea.

Sarabris,

a city of Spnin, on the

Doiiro.

Sakaca {Sarace), a town of Afiatic

Sarmatia, on the Vardanus.
SARAC.t,

a city of Culchis.

Sarace. See Saraca.

SARACENE,a Imall diftrittof

Arabia

Petraea.

Saraceni,)

a people of Arabia

Sarace.vs,)
of Mahonitt

Saracina

traea,

the

firil

Pe-

difciples

(Seflifiuw, Sejlhto), a city

Saraga, a city of Siam. in Afia.

Saragosa. See Syracuse.
Saragossa) {drfar Augujia, SalSaragossE J auba, Straimis "Tura city of Arragon, in

Spa n ; fad
by the Pha-nician^
and afterwards colonized by theRomans,
under fhc emperor AueiiUiis.
SARAGusA
See Syracuse.
ris),

to have been

built

Saonne

below Lyons.

SeeSABTA.

Sapirine

Sar ALUS,

Siiltnn in), ncitv of Italv.

pania, flows into the

army threw

over this river in one day.

Saorus. See Eleuthera.
SAP.ti (Sapb^i), a people of Thrace.
Saparages, one cf the mouths of
the Indus.
I ridge

Arabia

of Uinbria, in Italy.

France.

Santorini,

Saona
Saone

Saphon,

SAPPHORiTiE,

of Calabria.

Jtah.

SeeSAP.T.1.
(Sap/'har), a city of

Felix.

Sapis

Terracina.

Saphak.

of Gad.

TenerifF.

city

a river of Iniia, flow*

into the Indus.

Saph-'EI.

Pontica.

San ONE

A R

a city of Galatia, on the

river Halvs.

Sara.manne.

See

Saramena,

city

Samariane.
of Pontus, be-

twecn Amifus and the river Haiys.

Sarang.'V, a city of Gecirofia, between the Arbis and the Indus.
S.-iRANGEs, a river of India, flows
into the Indus.

Saranusca.

See

Saarburg,

Sarapana, a

A R

A R

Fiance.
pjople of Iberia.
SarcHan (Ionia), a province of Natolia, in Afia Minor, on the coaft of the
Arciiipilago.
Sarcixa. See Ravenna.
Sarcinates, a people of Umbria,

Croefus in it, A.M. 3404. The king

being taken prifoner, was brougnt before Cyrus, who ordered him to be
bound and laid upon a heap of wood,
with intent that he fnould be bwrnt
Croefus perceiving his deftiny, and rememoering an expreffion of Solon's, exclaimed, Oh Solon! of which Cyrus deman(^ed an exphination, and Crocfqs repeated the exprtfTion ; which in effcft
was, They are the happiell people who
live virtuous and good lives ; Cyrus
on hearing the explanation, commanded
the fire to be extirii^uilhcd, and f^requcncly
afterwards confulied Crcctus as a fpend.
Sarea. See Zareah.
Sarepta
"^ (Z.irtphatb, Zarpa'h,
Sarephtha [ .Sl2M/'/ij), a citv of
Sareftha. ) Saide, in Phoenicia ;
where Elijah reftored the v/idow's fon to

in

life.

on

fortrefs of Colchis,

the liver Phafis.

Sarapam.

a people of Colchis.

Sarapia. See Sarf.pt

Sarapidis, an ifland on

the eaft of

Arabia Felix.

Saras A,

a fortrefs of Mefopotamia,

on the Tigris.

Saravus. See Saar.

Sarbacum, a city of European

Sar-

inatia,

SARBAVIS5A,

Sarbourg,)
Sarbruck,5

Sarcassani,

a citv of

town

Pontus.
of Lorrain, in

Italy.

Sarcum. See Phrygia Minor.

Sardabal, a city of Mauritania
a maritime

town of Hol-

SARDEMisos,a promontory of mount

a citv of

Sarden'av

Sardene

Sardes.
V
e
Sardessus.)}
Sardes,
e
Sardi,

(?'), a
-Afia,

See

mountain

in

on the Hcrmus.

c
Sardys.
-r

")

.u
the people ofr
c
JSardinia.
i

f
>-

c
Sardi -n^
Pellttt, (
)

Sardica.

Sardinia

See Sofia.
(/t/^s Icb'tufu, Snndcjlioih,

Sardoy Sircion'), nn iflind in tiit- MediScr., Eppe,Tr3 to have been firft

terranean

peopled

abfiUt

A. M, JaSo; and

it

wss

taken from theorigina! inhabitants by the

Carthaginians, who in tneir turn were
difpofiTelli^d by the Rom^iis, A.C. 231.
The Saracens were'in paiif Hion of the
in nd A.D. 807 ; but they being expel,
led by the joint exertions of the Genoefc and Pifans, the iflind was divided into two pairs, viz. Cape Cagliari,

which was the chief city, whofe coatts

abound with corn!, and ib on the African fide, was allotted to the Pifans.
apportioned to the Genoefe,
was on the Corfican fide, from which
iiland it is dillant about feven miles; but
s difagrcement arofe about afccrtaininti
the internal boundaries, which caufed
jjope Boniface to interfere, who difpoffcfted them both, and gave the ifland to
the king of Arragon, in ?3i4.
diftrift

Georgia

a fortrefs in

^aRGArausena,
Sargasena,

Taurus.

Main

Afia.

Sarganthis,

land.

The

city of Chalcidice, in

Sargantha,

Caefarienfis.

Sard AM,

SARGA,a
cedonia.

E/vpt.

adiftriiflof

confines of Galatia.
Sargel, a maritime town of
mefen, in A'rica.

Sargentia.
Sargesia.
SA R G ET IA

Cap-

padocia, on the

Trc-

"^

> See

Sereth,

Saricha, 3 city of Caopadocia.

Sarid, the boundary of the tribe

of

Z^bulon.

Sarin I,

a people of

Gaul,

at

the foot

of the Alps.

Sarion. SccHermon.
Sari PHI, mountains in Perfia, which
HpHrate Clioralan from Ellaraiiad.
See Salisbury.
people of Arabia Felix.
Sarmatand. See Samarcand.
Sarmatje. See Sarmatians.
Sarmagana, a city of Aria, in

Sarisbury.
Sarit^e,

Afia.

Sarmati A, a

city

of the Toliftobogi,

in Galatia.

Sarmatia Asiatic.
cassian Tartary.

See

Cir-

Sarmatia European. See Tar.

TAR y.
Sarmatians (Sarmato'), a people

W lllyricum.

Sarmaticum Mare.

See Sea,

Black.
Sarmia, See Guernsey.
"^
(Sardes, Sftrdejfus^
Sarmisogethusa [S.irmtze^etbufa).
Saudis
'
Hide, Tarnu'), a
See Varhel.
Sarpissus
city of Notolia, in
Sardo
Sarnaca, a city of Troas.
V
^ Afiatic Turkey,
SarDys
Sarnada, a city of Pannonia.
which was taken ty Cyrus, with king
3ARNIA, See Guernsey.
'

SAT

SaRNIUs, ariverof

Sarnuca,

Sasok. See Saseno.

Afiii.

on the Euphrates.
Sarnl'S, a river of
the Tulcan Sea.

Italy, flows into

Sarokk,

a citv belonging to the

.Sarohen,

tribe of

idand of Sardinia.
Sassin'a. See

Sassin ATES,
in Italy.

Simeon.

Sasura,

a diftrift of Palcftine.

in Cilicia ; where was

Apollo and Diana.

En gi a.
promontory

.'

Armenia Minor.

citv of

Sarzana),

(^S:iffii!o,

city

Satachtha,

of

Romania,

a ciry of

Satala.
Sat alia

land.

Sakgro.
flows into

of

Caramania,

in

Perfia.

Saruum,

a city of Arabia Felix.

SARWiTZ((7)/'flH<3),a river in Lower

Hungary,
Genoa, in Italy ;
which the grand duke of Tufcanv CKchanged with the Genoefe for Leghorn.
Sasa {Suafa), a city of Urbino, in
Italy ; where are numerous veftiges of
its

a city of

former magnificence.

Sasan'da, a city of Caria.

Sasen'o {Safon, Sajfon), an

ifland

on

the coaft of Greece.

Sasirate,
mount Caf^Tus.

Armenia

Sat ARCH A, an inland

fonelus Taurica.

townof Cher-

Sataros. SeePATARA.
Sat erne r, a people on the

Palus

Sj
)ATicoLA,

a city of
near Capua j
)ATICULUS, Jl befieged A.C. 314.
S.'
Satio
atio ) a city of Macedonia, near
Satis,
ATls, )5 the lake Ochrida.
Satornia. See Italy-.
Satra. See Apolloxia, in Can"^ {Satricula),

S/
Jaticula,

Italy,

dia.

Satrachus
a

town on the

(5(f/)Vf/jK;),

ifland of

who

Satr.^:, a people
mountains of Thrace.

river

and

Cyprus.
inhabited the

Satraidje. a people of Ariana.

Satr apeni, a people of Media.

Satricula.
Satricum,

Saticula.

See
a

city

of Italy,

near

Corioii.

the Mediterranean.

Sarzana,

in

Major.

Zartav.

Sarum. See Salisbury.

Sarunetes, a people of Switzer-

river

town of Na-

a maritime

Afiatic

a city of Cappadocia,
on the ccifincs of Galatia.
Sarvevetf.s, a people near the
foiirce of the Rhine.

Pam-

Moeutis.
S ati;e, a people of Thrace.
-

Sarvena,

Sarus,

a city of

Turkey.
Sataphara, a town

a city of Spain, on the

Sata.

See

{Attalia),

Satalia,
tolia, in

bay of Cadiz.

See

a people of Pannonia In.

phylia,

Numidia.

a river of Cilicia

on

of Mauritania Cat-

a city

Satag^,

of Macedonia, near

See

a city of Ethiopia,

ferior.

mount Athos.

Sarthajj.

Armenia

fide of the Nile.

Satafi,

a river of Gallia Celtica,

flows into the Ligeris.

Sartessus,

city of

fa ri en fis.

in

Italy.

city

the

Spain, where there is a quarry of alabafter fotranfparcnt that it is fubftituted

for gh<8 in the 'vindows of the hr.ufes.
river of Spain, fl^-ws into
Sars,
the Atlantic, near Cape Finifterre.

(Satala),

Minor.

temple facred to

Sarra.
>
SeeTYRE.
Sarracan'a. ^
Sarrastes. a people of Campania.
Sarravalle. See Serravalle.
Sarreal, a town of Catalonia, in

Sarsaca, a
Sa.rsana)
Sarsina )

Sat a

See

SARPEDON.anromontory of Thrace.
Sarra. See Saar.

Sarus,

an inland town of Zcugi-

tana, in Africa.

Saronicus Sinus.
Sarpedon, a city and

Sarl's.

Sarsina.
a people of Romania,

Sasson. See Saseno.

Saron,
)
Sarona, >
Saronia,)

Sarsura,
Sarta,)
Sarte,)
Sarte, a

SAsoN'ES,a peopleof Afiatic Sarmatia.

Sassari, a city of Lugari, on the

Mcfnpotamia,

a city of

a city of Elymais, near

Sattim. See Sittim.

Satura.
)
SeePoVTiKA.
Saturje Palus. 5
Satureium,"^

a city of Calabria,

Saturium, >-in a
Saturum, j fame

Saturn A
cany.

(See

di(?tri6l

of the

name.

{Suana), a city of Tuf-

Soana.)

Saturn I,

promontory on the Ara-

bian Gulf.

Saturnia.
Saturnia.
Saturnia.

See
See
See

Italy.
Saona.
Sutri.

See PanSaturnia Portus.

dan a.
Saturn VM Mare (OoniumMarf,
I

A V

Nigrum Mare), Uie North or Frozen

Sea.

Saturnius. SeeTARPEius.

Saturum,

a city of Calabria.

Satyrorum

Insul-e, three iflands

Afia Proper.
Satyrortjm Mons, a promonrory
of EtI idpia, on the Arabian Gulf.

on the

coaft

oi^

Satvror'jm Promontorium,
promontory under the

Sava,

Alexander, king of Epirus, was flaln by

the Lucani.
Saxa Rubra. See Rubra.
Saxetanum, an inland town of
Baetica, in Spain.

Saxin^, a people of Ethiopia.

Saxokes > {F'jji), dcfcendants
S AXONS ^ the Afiatic Guths.

Saxonum
iflands near the

Ecjuator.

a city of Mauritania Caefarien-

Saxon'y,

Sava B a,

a city of AfiTv-ria, on the

Tifris.

country between

tiic

Sa-VAS

{Mcf.baUne, Mdjfabitim), a

Savatofoli.

See Sebastopolis.
Saubatha. See Sabaza.
Sauco.va. See Saon'ne.
Save {Swvus, Smu), a river of Gerrtianv, flows into the Danube at Eelgiade.

Save,

a city of Arabia Felix, near

a city of Lycaortia.

Savergne
Saverne

>

{Tres

fortrefs

Tabfm^),
near

Scabar,

Seyde.
of Ncgropont.
of ChufUtan, in

a diftrifl

city

Perfia.

ScABlTJC, a
Media, towards

ScABRi
town

en the

city

of

fide

Arir.cni<3.

(Sciipn Poriuj), a maritime

of Tufcany.

ScAEA,

SCAEyE,

f ^,^g

gates-of Troy.
,

ScAGEN }(Se'v-}\, mountiins that

ScAGERiF ) feparate Sweden from

Straf-

Norway.

burg.

Savia-

Say

See

Scakat.a,

Ocelis.

Say ERA,

Sfr-

See

a city of Africa.

Sayd.

ofPerfia.

ri'iftrift

the

Germany.

in

Saxlm Seriphium.
PHINO.
Saxus,

of

Insul.^, three fmail

month of the Kibe.

Rhine ynd the Elbe,

fis.

C A

Oczacow.

See

ScALA,

Vifomium.

Savio (Sapi's, Ifaprs), a river

Italy, flows into the gulf of Venice.
Sauloe'.

Saumur,

a town of Anjou, in France.

Savona,

city

of Genc, in

ScALEMURO

5 Italy.

Sayokiers,

town of Touraine,
near which are caverns that
a

France
produce curious petrifactions.

in

Savoy
Ligniia),

(Gallia

Cifalpuiay

Saura {Jfaurum, Ifaurf, Ifauro[>o!!:\

the chief city of f fauria, in Cappaciocia.
Saura, a city of the Samnites, in
Italy.

Saura,

a city
a

of Sufiana, in Perfia.
people of Thrace.
Saurion, t city of Acarnania.
Sauromat^. See Sarmatian's.
Saus, a mountain on the illand of
Sainos.

Saus.

>

Savt;s..!-

Saus,

{Antmurium)

pro-

{Afcalon), a city of Palcf-

Sc AM AN DER,

SCAMANDER
ScAMANDROS
ScAMANDRus

Herod.

a river of Sicily.

(Xo I!

t hu5
) i fiver
Troas, whofe
fourcc is On mount
Ida, and fljv.s intotlip !eanear Sigajurn.
ScAMANDRiA, 3 citv of Troas, on
the banks of the Scamander.

"J

of

J
1

ScAMANDRics Campus,

the plain

through which the Scamander flows.

Scambkonid^, a village of Attica,

the birth-place of Aicibiades.
ScAMNOs, a city oi Ethiopia.
ScAMPKS, ) a city of Illyricum, on
ScAMPis,

See c
Save.

a river of Mat.\,ritania
7
5 Caefarienfis, flows into the
^lediterranean.
S A Y u T o ( Acheron, Achfru!, Ocinams),
d river of -Cakibria, on whcli banks
'

,.^,
R
EN

Cilicia, in Afia.

ScALO'A

hifubria,

and France.

Saur^,

monrorv of

ftine, the birth-place of

a country of Europe, on the

confines of Italy

c,^
.^
bee c
bANTA.

>-

ScAEDis.
See Scheldt.
SCALDIUM. J\
SCALDISPONS. See CONDATE.
Scalegeri, a people of Italy.

near

Saoke.
)

SCALABITANUS. J
ScALJE Hanniualis, a place in the
Pyrenees, on the \v fide of Mons Jovis.

BuUs.
See

")

f,

Savnites. See Samnites.

Saunius, a fountain of Phocis,

Sayo.
Sayo,

Naples.

SCALABIS,

SCALABISCUS.

of

Nis^a.

See

a city of

Tyriorum.) See SuLLAr

ScaLaZor.
$ ili-DEZOR.
So ALA

A, a city of Spain, to the e of

jl

the river Genufus.

( Alexa>idrui), a place

ScANDALiuM
on the

Hand

Largo.
a promontory on the

ot

Sc AND ARIA,

Savus,

Ifland of Lango.

SCAKDAROON
of

Ciii(?i3.

{A/cXiVlJliii), a cjty

C E

ScANDEA,
in

arfenal of Cythera,

the

Cyprus.

ScANDERiA (^AUxanJriay Serapis),

a city of Egypt. (See Alexandria.)
Sc.\N'DERONy). {Amanus, Amana). a
mountain

ferta.

Scepsis,

SeeScHONEN.

ScANDlLA,anifland

ScANDlLORO
between

in the

town of Switzerland,

Archipe-

{Coracejium), a fort

and Pamphylia.

Silicia

{Schaphiifen),

fame name, on the N Ihorc

Schafnaburg.
FENBURC.
SCHAMACHYA, a
in Pcrfia.

SCANDINOVIA.y See ScHONEN.

Scania.
j
Scaningen. See Schoeningen.

between the wcftern

Nife and Alexandria.

SCHEDIA,

on the Tigris, between Selcucia

ScAPTiA,

> PannonJa

a city of

Superior.

Scarborough,

a town
Jvorth Riding of Yorkfliire.

ScARDii, mountains

in

the

of Macedonia.

~\
ScARDON,
a maritime town
Von the confines of
SCARDONA,
Scardonna, J Liburnia and Dai-

matia.

ScARDONA,

an ifland in the gulf of

Venice.

SCHIATO

SCARDUS.

Archipelago,

fituate

ifland

between

Rhodes and Candia.

Scarf HE,
ScARPHEA,

"^

city

i-

on

the

SCARPHiA, 3

of Achaia,
confines of

Phthiotis.

SCARPONA.

SCARPO.VNA.

See

Charpeig-

:CE.

ScELERATUs Campus, a place

the walls of Rome where a

wiiliout

veftal, who had been convifted of incontinence, was buried alive.

ScELERATUs Vicus, a ftreet in
Rome, in whicii TuUia rode over the
dead body of her father, Servius Tullius.

ScEMPSAT

(Samo/afa), the metropoof Comagene, in Syria; on the Euphrates.

Jis

bCENA.

See Sli'ANKON.

See

of Sicily.

Corfu.

(^Potidaa, QiJfiUhiria),

ScHiLo. See SiLO.

SCHINUSSA, an iiland

in the Archipelago, between Alelos and Ii^s.

ScHlRAS, a city of Farriftan, in

Perfia.

ScHiRWAN
Airopatia,

{Aria,

Media,

Meditz

Atropaiene, Sti'van), a king-

dom of Upper Afia.

SCHMIT. See NiCOMEDlA.
SCHCENEUS {Schceno, SLbcrnus),

of

Morea.

ScHiENiNGEN

Thera.
{Carpathui), an

city in the

Palleiie.

SeeMARINAT.

{Cajho), a city on the Ifle

SCARPANTO

a rivtr of the

Macedonia, on the ifthmus of

river in the

ScARo

ScaUium, Ta-

/?uda),

{Scboeneus, Siban/a), a river

flows betv^een Thfbes and

Schera, a
ScHhRiA.
city of

{Scaldis,

Anthedon.

a city of the Pedani, in

ScARABANTiA JuLiA,

the

of Boeotia,

ScARABANTiA,

Schirwan,

ScHELESTADT, a foitrefs in Alface,

ScHENANus. See Shannon.

ScHENO

Italy.

city of

Netherlands, difembogues into the Ger-

ranean.

SCAPTES\'LE.

Aschaf-

man Ocean.

and Apamea.
ScAPOs, an idand in the Mediter-

ScAPRi PoRTUS. See Scabri.

SCAPTA HyI.A.^
SCAPTESULA. > SeeAsPEROSA.

of the Rhine^

See

town of Lower Egypt,

moutns of the

ScHELD >
SCHELDT )

;i

Jonia,

in a canton of the

Scandinjvvia."^

ScANTIA, forelt in Campmia.

ScANTiA (Savizia). SeeScHONEN.
ScAPHE {Trfcal>he), a city of Baby-

;n

on the coaft of Myfia,

a city

Schaffhausen

lago, near Scyros.

refs

Scen.;e, a city on the confines of

Babylon.
ScENlTJE, a people of Arabia De.

in Cilicia.

Scandia.

{Scaningcti), a city

Sweden.

ScHCENiTAS,
ScHCENus,
rus, near

a port of Argolis,
\ to the s of Epidau)

Trcezene.

SCHCENO.
ENO.
SCHCEI
ENUS.
ScHCENus,
diftrirt of the

See ScH(i;NEus.

a city of Arcadia, in a

fame name:.

ScHCENUs,

-'.

port

on'^^he Saronic
bay to the E of CenchreJe, at the narvoweft part of the iflhmui., over which
fhips

were hauled from one fea to the

orlier. {Strabo.)

ScHOMRON.

See Sebaste.
Sc H o N E N
Ssandinavia,
( Scandia,
Scandtnovia, Scania, Baltia, Lampfacui,
Bajilea, ylba'.u;, Scanza, Skone, Scanzia,
Scantia), an extenfive country in Europe,
whicii comp:ifed what is now called

Sweden, Norway, Lapland, and Finland.

ScHONGAW

(E/co), a city of

Bavaria, on the river Ltch.

Upper

ScHONHOVEN,

SCO

ScfR ONMA S ax

a city of Iloirand,

ScHUT, an ifland of Hungary.

ScHWEiTZ, a town of Switzerland,
f^me name, where the
Helvetic confederacy was firll formed,

A,

SciRONiDES Petrje,

cluftcr

of rocks to

j'

Megara and

the N'.v of Attica, between

in a canton of the

Corinth.

A.D.

SciRos (Sciro), an ifland in

Aichipelago, one of the Cyclades.
SciROS. Sre SCIRAS.

1315.

SciACA
Thtrma,

Aqua, Srimnntia
town on the s fide

{S>:!ini02l!.e

Tberfnec), a

SciRTH.EA,
Tricala.

SciAS, a diftrift of Arcadia, wherein

vas a temple (acred to Diana Sciatic.
SciATHis, a mountain in Arcadia.

between Lychnidus

SCIATHOS,

"1

'

n
J
itland

an

VArch.pe

u
the

ago, near the

SciATO,
coalt ot ' anna.
c
SCIATUS,
J
ScjDROs, )
a city of the Sybaritaa,
SciDRUS, j in the s of Italy near
.

Laino.

SciER jEiTM,

SciLLO

SciLLus

a city of Sicilv.

Sixuni), a city

(Scvlla

which the Lacedaemonians

took from the Eleans, ard made a
prefent of it to Xenophon, where he
wrote

and

his hiftory,

alfo his philofo-

phical works.

SciLLY

Cajpd miles, Sor-

{C.aJJileridci,

iingi's, SiHiiU'C Infulie,

a clufter

Siluves),

of iilands and rocks, near the Lar.d'send, in Cornwall

which were much
frequented by the Phoenicians, on account of the tin they produced.
SciNGOM AGUs, a citv of the Erigintii, in Gallia Ndrboncnfis.
;

SciNTH!, a people of Germany.

Scio {Chios, JEtbalia, Maais, Pi/'iyiffi,
Pitiufa,

Pttvitfa,

Bufn.s,

Ebiifu}y

Y'jlca),

an idand in the Archipelago, between

Ltibos and Samos ; noted for its fine
pafturcs, and alfo for the delicate tigs it
produces.

SciOESSA,

mountain whereon are

nine lefty eminences, fuuate in Achaia,

Jn the

Morea.

ScioN'cr, a people of
Macedonia, who rtvoktd

Pallenc,
to

in

the Spar-

tans.

SciONE,

a city of Pallene, in

Mace-

donia.

Scipioxis Vallum.
nelia.
Sci RADIUM,
tica,

See

Cor-

promontory of At-

on the Sironic bay.

SciRAPHiUiM,
Athens and

Elculis, a

between
noted place where
village

the gamcfttrs airembled.

SciRAS.
SciR.\s

See

Ecina.

{Sciios,

Scmim), a village of

Attica, near Eltulis.

ScjRATiE, a people of India, in
whofe territories were fcrpents of an

enormous

fizc.

SciRiON. See Hfrmon,

SciRO, Sec SciHOs.

SciRTiAN'A,

ScruTONES,

near

of Sicily,

city

cf Sicily.

the

of Macedonia,
Heraclta.
a people of lUyricjm,
a city

ai-d

on the confines of Macedonia.

SciRT(5MUM, a city of Arcadia, in
the

Moiea.

SciKTUS,

Mefopotamia.

a river of

SciRUM

SCIRUS.
SciRus.

5
a

SeeSciRAS.
river

of

Attica,

flows

through a plain of the fame name.

Scisci.\. See Seisseg.
ScissuM. See Cissa.

SCLAVI,
tla people orctr
EuSC LAV IN I,
^
>
.uropean cbcythia.
'
SCLAVONIANS, J ^
ScL.WosiA, a country of Europe,
1

c-

between the
Danube.

ScLusE.

Drave,

and

See Sli-ys.
See Scutari.

ScoDRA.
SCODRUS.
ScoLUS,

Save,

rivers

SteMARINAT.
mountain

Scolt;s, a

city of

in Bceotia.

Macedonia, near

Olynthui.

ScoMBRARiA

{I/ifuta Hcrculis), an
on the coaft of Spain, near Carthaeena.
ScoMBBUs, a moonrain in Thrace,
near Rhcdope.

ifland

Scone,

ScooS'E,

Scottifh kings

a village of Perthshire,
'"

Scotl.nd,

were

where the
crown-

I'uccefTivcly

ed for a long fcries of years.

SCopAD., a people of Thfffaly.

ScoPAS

{Scopus,

Zoj'hmi), a city in

the environs of Jerufalem.

Scope, an ifland near Rhodes.

ScoPELO, \ an ifland in the .*^rchiScopELOS, \ pciago, en the coalt of
Troas.

ScoPELUS,
tia,

a city of Afiatic Sarmaon the river Vardanos.

Scopi
ScopiA

>

{Saif>i,Ui'ch!'P),

a city in

the SE of Servia, on the

c ;nfines of Macedonia and Bulgaria.
ScoPTA, a promontory of Caria.
5

ScoplUM, a city of Theflaly.

ScopuLi Tres Cyclopum. See

Faraglioni.
Scopus. See Scopas.
ScoRDlsc.E,"^ a people of Thrace,
ScoRDisci, >- who fettled on the
Scordisse, j Danube.

SCORDUS.

S.c

Marinat.

ScoRisT.iA,

SEA

oCYRO, "^
ScvRos, >
Scyrus, j

country on the coafi

of the Baltic ijca.

StoRPiA'iA

{Leiliim),

promon-

one

cf
in

illes,

lago

the Cyclaile
the Archipe-

where

to avoid

Acliillc?

going

tory in Phry^ia.

co-iC--aicd hiuUilf,

See Scots.
ScoTiXAS, a grcve of oaks near
Lacedsemon,
SCOTLAN'D (North Britain, Brilanria Barbara, CuIrdoKiu, PMUaul), che
moll northern part of the iiUnd of Great

Trojan war
and whiift there, debauched the king's daughter, by whom
he had a Ton n^nicd Pyrrhus, whole

ScoTi.

hiftcry

the inhabitants of Scythia.

ScYTHKNi, a people of Colchis.

'la
r,

Sci.'LTKNNA,

people

( Cbrvfcfo/is,

was

Mc-

(^Scodra, Efcodur), the chief

Lower Egypt,

See SlUERO-CAI'S A.
a colony ot the Pcisf^i,
between Cyzicum and m-uurA

toCharyb-

dis.

Sdillf.s.

SeeDF.ios.

Sdren-

{Srido,
a maritime town of
Gernr.any.

See

ScYM.vix.T, a peopx

of the

SuUILLACF.
ot

Alhtic Sar-

macii.

ScYPHiA,

a city of Ionia, rear

SCYPPiu:.l,5 Colophon.

SOYRAS,

a river of Lacor.i?..

a people of L'cor.ia.

S(Jyr>ius, a

city of Afia

Minor, pear

to

i>

'

Lower

Stri(^gM\

ir'n-na,

Stiria,

ia

Sea, Bai.ttc (Satuvnium Mnre, Of-ca in the

gi-.lfs

]>othnia, Finland, Riga,

Black

and Danczic.
{Axcnui, Saimaiicu.Ti

Mart, the Eu.vjuf), a fea thai

tween Kurope and Afia.

ShA.

Deap' (Mure

be-

lies

Mc/rlfi:cr;i,

Marc

Su.i, Laki jLf'baltitei), a lake of Paleitine, in

,'\lja.

See

Georges.
StA. Frozen. )
Sea,Nokth. ;
StA,
i'.'.TT

ScYLL.(i;t;.M, a proniontory
Mi)rea, on the coalt of Ar.jolis

-^

ScYTHOvoLis (Bah/an, Betbfcan,

B.tfvn), a city of Galilee, in Syria.

Sea, Irish.

Italy, near Mcllina, oppofiie

Cyzicum.

Bay of Bilcav.
SCYTHICUS Oc-.ANUS, thc fca
the N of Scythia.

Sea,
ruggt..! n".ountain

SCYL ACEUM. > c c

SC-LACIUM. 5 SeeSauiLLACE.
ScYLLA, a rock on the coaft cf

Sc YRi,

SCYTMICUM pRO.MOKfORILM,
proiTiontory on the

a fmall diltri6t of M;ice-

SCYLLETILM.

See AsoPir,

A OF.

Mart-, Pigrum yiavf^, a

X of Europe contain^ the

SCIATCS.

bCYDRA.
SCYLACE,
Myha,
Olympus

Si;c

7ii:im

IVIcEris,

ScYDissF.s, a very
.Armenia Major.

CA

SCYTHtCl'M LiTt'S, the cnaft of

the Tea that hounds Scythia to the .v.

doniy.

in

Fa-

city of Aioania.

Bet

See Dei.os.

DiancS

a city of Bi-

faw

a city of

wand. ring pca^dc of

ScYTHiCA Stahna.

one of the generals under Dathis citV; he obfcrved that the

people who erc(i\ed it mud have been
blind, bec.-.ufe they mijjht have built it
en the fpot where Conftantinople was
afrcrwE-ds erc^'ed.

in

Scythias.

St;

g.ibizus,

SCYAIUS.
ScYBROS,

country be-

0!> -

ScYATHis,

tlic

dcoruvt

Chalcedon, Coihufa,

Rbr'n^ti, Prora-a/in),

near the lake

a diftrift of McePih.

Scythian's,
Tanary.

TAUR

a city of Moefii Superior.

Scutari

Tar-

See

ScyTHICA ChkRSON r-SCS,

thynia, oppofitc to Conrtantinoplc ;

fijunded abcut A.M. 317 >.
When
rius,

Scythia,

Scythia Parva,

d river of Italy, tijws

Scopi.

.See

Scutari
num,

the

to

Schoncn.

ot

Po.near Bnndciio.

Scrpi.
Scupi,

ScvTHiA EuROPEA.

tar Y.

B')ritfhcncs.

'In
ScRiTOFrxN
.,

Great Tar-

tary, or Ahatir Rulhd.

tween the mouiUof the Danube and th-

,.

ficlurt,

known.

well

Scythia Asiatica,

the duchy of Milan-

into the

is

ScYTHiE,

Britain.

ScoTUMiN'UM, a city of Thrace.

a city of Theffaly, on
ScOTUSA, >
Sco 1 ussA, 5 the Pencils.
ScKiCFlNiA, a city of PolantU
ScRiviA {iiii), a river of Italy, in

tlie

t.i

Channel,

See Sfa,

St.

t>

Baltic.

Red

(Brachea, E-yt brawn, RuMare), the lea

the s of Arabia.
t<..

SiA, Tuscan"

{Mc^rd i'.ferum), a
that divides Italy into two parts.

Sea,

White

(Pro/'cmis),

Frozen Ocean,
M.'i.RMORA.)
tne

in

fca.

a biy of

Ralfia.

(See

Searesburv. See Salisbury.

SeatoN. See Seto.v.
St AT ON (Port SealQfi), a maritime
town of Haddingtonlhire, in ScotiaiiJ;
where Mary, ojeer. of Sc-ti, occafion-

E 6

SECKINGEy
Seckington

ally kept her court, after her return

from France.

Seba. S&e Sabee.

Sebasta, a city of Judea.
Sebasta, a city of Cilicia.
Se BASTE (Samaria, Samaritis, Scbom.
of the country
fnuate between
Jury and Galilee, and received its name
from the city ; which was founded
about A.M. 3019; it was totally deniolifhed by Hyrcanus, and'reftored by
the metropolis
bearing that name ; it

ton),

is

Herod, in 3925.
In
tombs of Eliihn, and
rift

ii

this city

were the

John the Bapfhewn what

i and travellers are now
where Jefus
called Jacob's well,
St.

with

Chiift convcrfed

women.
Se BASTE, a

Samaritan

the

on the

city

ifle

F.leufa,

near Cilicia.

Se BASTE

(Diopolis, Cubira), a city

Pontus, where
Miihridate?.

Lucullus

t)f

?]:easte,
iDKBASTE,

Sebastia
tus, to the

a city of

Armenia.

(Sfvajlia), a city of

Pon-

of Guipuf-

Sebastopolis.
Sebastopolis,
;

Vuijcuns),

Tamworth,

a city of Pontus,
Sebaftia.

on

DiofcuColchis, in

{Sa'-^'atohoii,

city

of

a city of Ilh2;tia, on the

At hells.

Seeeda,

maritime town of Lycia.

Sebknuunum,
Spam.

a city of the Callel-

maritime cityofDal-

matia, on the guif of Venice.

Sebennytus.
Sebensytes Nomcs, a diftrift

Sebenit.

king of Murcia.
Secor, a maritime town of the
Pidones, in Aquitain.
Secor a, an inland town in the K
of Paphlagonia.

Securisca, ) a city f Moefia

Securispa, 5 fcior.
Secusia Civit.as. See Susa.
Secusiani. See Segusiani.
Secusio. See Susa.

Sedan,

of

Sebennytus

{Sdefiit), a city of the

Ddta.

Sebethus,)

a rivtr of

3 flows

See

fc
Spam.
f

>

Sedet.'VNIA

{Edetatiia,

Seducii,

Hedetania)^

a people of Suabia.
a people of the Valais,

ii

Switzerland.
c
.,
See c
SioN.

>

Seditsii, a people of Germany, be-

tween the Rhine and the Danube.

Sees, \
a city of Normandy,
SEEi. 3 France.
{SfgoveUaiini'),

in

a peo-

ple of the Vallentinois, in Dauphine.

Segeberg, a town of Holftein, in
Germanv ; eiedted A.D. 1126.

Seged

(S/n^u/ava), a city of

Segeda.
Segeden.

Hun-

Campania,

by Naples.

Landscroon.

(Seirifius),

a lake of Italy,

between the Larius and the Bcnacus.

Seek it.Ti {StmLrua), a people of

a people of

Gallia Celtica.

Sebutal. See Ubes, St.

Secchia {GabeUus).,z. rner of Italy,
flows into the Po.

Secella. SeeZrcLAG.,
Sechem, a city of Samaria.

c
See

>

c^^^-T
Seton.

Segedik,

5 g^""/-

SEGEDVN
S
est

See

Segesta

U M.

a fortrefs of

Hun-

R O D E Z.

) {Segf/iica, Acejla, Egffla),

5 3 city of Sicily, built by

iEneas, on an ifland of the fame name ;

where he left part of his crew, when he

went

into Italy.

Segesta Tiguliorum.

See Ses-

TRI.

Segestan,

Efiypt.

Sebum. Sec I$eo.

Sebusiani {SeguJiaTit),

Segida.

Sec

Segedunum,
t.

Sebia.

in

Tu-

a people
or
t^
r

Segedunum.

Lower Egypt.

Sebinus

In-

Champagne,

of

city

France, the birth-place of marfliai

renne.
Sedecula. See Segiola.

See

Subetus,

in

gary.

'

Sebemco,

near

village

Warwickfliire,
where a battle was
fought A.D. 757, between Cuthred,
king of the Weft Saxons, and Ethcbald,

Secalauni

Sebatum,

Upper

Sedvnum.)

Afia.

lani, in

>

SeeMYRINA.

w of

to the

Sebastopohs
ria

Seckin'gton,

Secondone,

Seduni.

coa, in Spain.

the Iris

eiland.

Seduni,

town

{SattSio), a city

>

a diftri6t of Spain, near Arragon.

of Sfebafte.

Sebastian, St.

5 nearBafil, inSwitz-

SeDENTANI, )
Sedetani, ^

Phrygia Magna.

a city of

btBASTiA.

defeated

of Galatia.

a city

a province of Pcrfia.

Segestanorum Emporium.
C.astel a Mar.
Segeste,
Segestica,

See

a city of Pannonia
Superior, on an ifland
of the lame name, formed by the river
Save.
)

Segesterorvm Civitas.
Sjsteron.

Sec

S E
Segestica.

Sf.idescherer

Secesta.

Sec

Skghusia Civitas. Sec Susa.

SEGroA (S-m/d, Julia RrjUtuta),

town

Ca-

in the farther

labria.

Secisama

a city

'{Julia Segifama),

of the Vaccsei, in Spain, to the e of Laci

origa.

a city of the Murbogii,

in Spain.

Segna {Seniit, Zftig), a fortrefs of

Croatia, near the gulf of Venice.
Segni {S gtua), a city of Campania,
in

Italy

where organs were

in-

firft

vented.

ShGNi,
burg.

town

Llm-

the duchy of

in

the Netherlands.

in

Segobia. See Segovia.

Skgobrica. > a ciry of Spain,
Sr.GOBK.iGA,

the
metropolis of the

Celribcri.

See Siegen.
Stc Saguntia.
Segontiaci, a people of Hamp-

Se(;o:)unvm.

ture.
Near this city there is a chafra ia
a rock, from whence there iflues a vapour of fo pcl^ilent'al a nature, as to

any human being

too near

Segontiaci,
^Juica.
- Segomtiv.m.

Skgok.

See

Segokbe,

Carnarvon.
Baal Salissa.
See

of

Valencia,

in

A.D.

Moors,

the

frt-in

equal thofe of any

other

place.

Seine {Scquana), a river of France ;

flows into the Britilh Channel between
Honfleur and Havre de Grace.
Seir. See HoR.
Seirath, a place on mount Ephraim,
ntar Gilgal.
S KISS eg {Scijfia, Scifcia), a city of
Pannonia.
Sela. See Petr.v, in Arabia Petr?ea.

Selambina.
Selasia

Salobrenna.

See

Ski. A ME, a city of

the Campus Magnus.

Lower Gjlilc,

{SeUaJia), a city

NE

in

ofLaonia,
of Sparta

where the Achcans defeated Cleomenes,

king of the Laceda;monians, and caufed
him to take refuge with Ptolemy, kin<^
of Kgypr.

Ski.ch (Sa/oca),

Skgosiaxi. Sec Segusiani.

SeGOVELI.AUN'I. SlC SliGALAU-

approaches

on the river CEnus, to the

a city

Spain, taken

it

are faid to

Gallia

people of

who

the ruins that remain evince

the former inagnificence of the city, and

SEGONMri.\.
Ihire.

where arc

mineral waters of a peculiar quality ;

they render the fields exceedingly fertile,
although they are of a petrifying na-

ftrfle

StoiSA.MO,

Bam-

{Hi/'fapoHs,

bonkkale')y a city of Phrygia,

city ot Bjitica, in Spain.

Segiola,

E L

town of Upper

CarnioLi.

Skle,

a city of

Snfiana,

near

the

ri-er Euleus.

Segovia
^ia\ a

where
mans.

is

{S/'gohia^

of

city
a;i

Segubia,

Caltile, in

aqucdudt

Segovia,

Segre

Ohl

built

GcguSpain ;

a city of Portugal.

llummXy

people of Mauritania

Tingit.ina.

Segi;n'ti.a.

See Sagun'tia.

flaws into the lea near

Syria,

in

a.

called

Bagdad.
{Sjloce), a city of

Elymais,

on the Hedyphor.

iSegofiani, Secujiani, Stpeople ot the Lyonois and

Seleucia, a fortrefs of Meibpotamia, ertSttA to protcft a bridge on i\iz

Euphrates.

parts adjacent.

Seguiani,

of

a very
comiiiudioos ];aven, in 351.
Pliny fays
it was this ciry, and not Babylon, that

Seleucia

See Teisse.
See Silg.

Segusiani
a

city

of the

where the Romans conftrufted

was

Gou.iamar.

Segus.
Segus.

fame name, near Mons

Pierius ; was repaired by Seleucus A.C;
207 :t was taken by Trajan A.D. lo^,

diitriit

Seguntimm. Sie Carnarvon.

Segura {L'-t:l, TaJiT, Tcrebui), a
river of Spain

Aniigonia, Selinwitis, Trajano-

Si./inus),

polii,

Seguensii,

rivulet of Achaia, in

Seleuceka. See Seleucis.

Seleucia {Sclei'cia Pieria, Aqu^

{Sicoris, Sica>ius)t

Ponnpey.

Selencia, a city of Ifauria.

Selene. See Luna.
Seleuca. SeeSELEUCiA.

by the Ro-

a river of
Cathlonia, in Spain ; near which Julius
C^far defeated the partifans and fons of

hujiani'),

Sei.emnus,
the Morea.

a people

of Sufa,

Seleucia,

in

Ptrfia.

Segusianorum Forum.

See

rum.

Fo-

fide of

a city of Paltftine,

Seleucia
Sfkucui

{Ssleiha, Ho!mia,Holnf!Sf
Trachea, SfUucia TrMbidis), a

Segusio. See Susa.

city of Cil.cia ATpcra.

Segustero.

nus.

See SiSTEROJT,

on the

Jordan.

on

tlxe

Calycad-

SEN

E L

Seievcia {Babylonia^ SeUuda ad

Tigrim, Cache, Zocbajia), a city of Syria,
at the confluence of the Euphratts and
the Tigris.
Seleucia. See Tralles.
Seleucia ad Belum
Iks'),

Selivrea
city of

Se

of

LEis, a river of Troas.

Sellet.e, a people of Thrace.

Sei.letica, a diftrift of Thrace.
Sei Li

Seli.ium, a city of
Selo. See Silo.

Seloubkia.

Seltz

Syria, containing four illuftrious cities:

Antiochia ad Dapbnen, Seleucia

Pieria, Apamea, and Laodicea.
(See

France,

Anthakea.)

in Afia.

Moktsa-

{Amjchei), a city of Pifidia,

Minor.

Selge. See Philadelphia.

Selgov., a people of Nithldale,

in

Scotland.

Selideni

Sacru/'A,

Tuur/f

Selim,

Prommto-

Cbelidonium,

Promontorium
pinmontory of Lycia.
<jf

a city belorgir.g to the tribe

Seline. See Setines.

SelingI, the reninanr of

the

Van-

who were expeltd fron AndaJiifiii.

Selingunstadt. ) SeeSALiNGSELINSTADT.
5 STADT.

dals

Sehnonta.

Trajano-

See

SeLINUNTIS. 5 POLIS.
Selinuntia: Aqu^.
SELINUNTIJE 1 HER.M.E,
SCIACA.

Selinuns)
Selinus 5
abounding

numerous

rea.

in

paln)-ir<.ts

city

"^

'"''^

St.M AVTiiiNi, moun'nin'! in Afia.

Sembia, an illuid uf Ruflia, fub.
ducd by the Danes A.D. 970 ; who
Hew the m.ale inlinbitants, ;ind married
the females retaining the ifland for the
k'ng of Denmark.
Sem2Rit;e. See SEBRiT.ffi.
Skmechonitis Lacus. See Sa-

{Trojjnop'jla),

of Cilicia Afpera,

^^

on

Sicily,

where
a

are

maritime

wnere the emdays. [Sci. Se-

leucia, and Traj ANOPOLIS.)

Selinus, a city of Jfauriy.
SELINUS, a maritime town of Mai'morica.
S E L I N V s, a river of E! is,

likus,

Morca.

a lake at the

Semin'a,

city of Parthia, to the s

of K'.carompvlfs.

See

See

Thyatira.

Alli.

Sf-,MiTA -Alt A. See Vl.v Alt a.

Se.mno.n'Es {St'>!0es), a people near
Lyons, HI France.
Semxon'KS, a people of Germany,
between the Elbe 2nil the OJer, the
moft ancient and :llullnous branch of the
Suevi.
town of Switzerland,
Sempach,
;)

on a lake of the fame name ; where the

Swifs el^ablilhed their libertv, in i;86 ;
the duke of Aultria bi.ing killed durmg
the engagcnitnc.

(^Lo^/'ca)t 3 fortrtfs io

See

Semuren Briennois,
Burgundv, in France.
Se murium, a place

where was

ir-outh of the Cayfter.

Selissa

land.

Sempronii Forum.
in the

a river in Sicily.

bELiNUSius Lacus,

\CHON"ITIS.
Se.migai.lia, the eaftern part of
the duchy of Courland.
S E M I G ER M A N i ,1 h u pec-plc of S witzcr-

Semirus.

{Polmofci), a

^^^

peror Trojan ended his

atia.

Ger-

a foieft in

many.

SMia.AMis.
)

vefliges of antiquity.

Sklinus

Si-

5'

Judah.

rown

See EudoxiopoLIS, and Seliv-

Semana Sylva,

Selga

riu,:i

the metropolis of Ifauria,

Selybria.

leon.
in Alia

Eudoxiopolis,

See

Selymbrea.
See

Lufitania.

(Suiriio), a city of Alface, in

Selucia,

Seleucia

See

of

and Seli\ REA.

viz.

Seleucobelus.
AD Belum.
Seleucus Mons.

{Sfi!(s, Dodo)iiCi')y a people

Ch.ionia, in Epirus.

the inonarchsof Syria,

dcl'cended from Seleucus, were To called.
diftrift

the

rivulet of Elis, in

Morea

Seleucid^,

Selatia.

Selleis, a

Seleucia.

{S' Itucena),

See

Sellatia.

of Syria, deftroyed by Hannibal.

Seleucis

maritime

European Turkey^

Sellas. See Delas.

SellasIa. )

a city of Syria, to the s of Antioch.

Seleucia PiERiA. SeeSELEuciA.

)
Seleucia Trachea.
^
^^
Seleucia Trachiotis. 3

in

on the Sea of Marmora.

SelljE. See Selli.

{Sitlfjicoh:-

Seleucia ad Taurum, ) a city of

Selel'Cia Ferrea,
) Pifidia.
Seleucia Ilber, a maritime city

{Selymbria), a

Romania,

Forum.
a

near

city

of

Rome,

a temple dedicated to Apollo.

Cro-

l""^""'/
Sena Julia.

]
)

See

Sienna.

SEP
Sen'.=e

Juli;e. See Fiorenza.

Sena,

a city

to the

Nw

Sena.
Sena.
Sena.

of Eft-irabad, in Pcrfia,
of Alexandria.
Sec C'esano.
See Senogalma.

Siambis.

St.c-

Senaar.

Sena Gallica.
xiA.
Senas,

See

Sene/. {Sanilium, Saneaum), a

city of
France.
Shngidon. Sec Zenderin.
Sen HONES, a people between Paris
in

and Mcjux.

Senia. See Segna.

Senik. See Hekmon.
S E N L I s {Sv/fiiiii/iurr/, AugnQomagus},
a city in the i(le of France.
Senna. See Cesano.
Senna R, a city and a kingdom of
Nvibia, in Africa.
Seno (Sj'ris, SiHfiu>), a river of Italyj
flows into the bay of Tarentum.

Senogallia

{Ssr.a Gal!ii:a, Soie.ig-

of Picenum, in Italy
river Nigola,

iia),

a city

on the

Sehones. Sec Semnones.

Sens A^enc/i cum), ^ city of Burgun(^

Sentica.
SENTINO,

Sec

Sintica.
rr uac.tyotUib.no,m

Sentinum,

Sentio,

i^"'>'-

i-

ill

the

Rome one

See

near Eleutheropolis,

Judea.
Sepia, a moiint.<in in Arcadia.
Sepias, a firomontury of IVIagncfia,
in Thefialy,
Sepinum. See Supino,
SEPiUbs.\, a Imall ifland on the coaft
in

of Ionia.

the other in the twelfth

by Severus.

biiilt

country adjacent to

Poland.

Sepvra,
Amanus,
when lie

Sepphoris. See Dioc;esarea,

Septa. See Septe.m Fratrs.
Septe.m Aqu.'e, lakes in Italy, in
the territory of the Sabines.
a place in Lufitania,

between Aiinenna and Plag'aria.

(i'-z/.-O.

prefided over that province.

a

mountain

the fcre.n chan-

mouths of the Po.

Septempeda.

Sec

Sequana.
Seucani,

Sec Seine.
people of Fraftche
Comtc, in France.
Sera; the chief city of the Scrcs, 3
people between Scvrhia and India.
St:RA.N'UM, a city of Italv.
tl'.e

Si:RAPioNts Dro.mcs, )
Serapionis Static, 5
pia,

place

a
'"

F'thio-

beyond the equator.

Serbes

river of

(S<;r/>eies), a

ritania Caelanenfis

Hows

MauMe-

into the

diterranean.

Serbi, a people nf Scyihii.

Seruidos. See Barakgukrlis.

Sersinum
Swynar,

a city near

(Ser-vttiiim),

in Bofnia.

SSKBONIS. See BaranguerLIJ.

S e R c H I o ( Aufcr., Auj'eris, JEfar, Miaris),

a river

of Italy

Sekuica TT
Ur.PlA-

Serknt

>?-

flo\*'s

into

the

c^o C,^.^T
.
See
bO^lA.

Alrxandria), a city of Ca-

Sereo

{Scrfiinte),

Serep, a city of Armenia.

SERES {ApoHonia), a ciry
donia, in Macedonia,

Seres,

Mrg*

people

who

inhabit

the

country between Scythia and India.

Sereth (jCuipaif Sargftia.

of Wailacbia

Strgentia),

flows

into

the

Da-nUbc.

SERF.Tlt;M, aci:y of Dalfnatii.

SercE.VtIO*. SeeHERCETIUM.
Seria {^Fama JbliO), a'city of Bactics,
in S()ain.
a city

of ChalcidiCcne, in

SyriH.

Serica,

the

country

inbafeitcd

bf

the Seres, between Scythia and India.

Serici MoNTfis
mountains

SERiNDE
amQUn-

of

between Artiphi-

And ThelTalonica.

polis

Santa Sev-

iRbfiico),

an ifland in the

Archipelago.

rhas),

lf*o.

SEPXtMON'tlCM

InJiai.xfri

in

Gangem.

Serian'E,
(c^cn

mountains in Africa, between Tangicrs

and Abyla.

Septem Marca,

near monnt
taken by Cicero

forrrefs

Cilicia

in

SepyRUs,

a river

Septe.m Fratres

of two

rartie

in the tenth dillrift,

ramani?, in Pcrfia.

Shannon.
Sepharvaim, a city of AfTyria.
Sephela, a champaign country,

tivU, or

SeptIzonivm,

')

StPTEM Ar>t,

an inland town of

in A'Vica.

Tulcan Sea.
SfcRDICA,

dy, in France.

Senl's.

Skpmmuncia,
Byzacium,

Sei'Dsium,
of Italy.
)
a province of Po-

a city

oppo-

Bonne.

built by Titus

Senocal-

Senuomjk,
Sendomiuia, J land.
Senear. SceSriiNAR.
SENKGAGMA. See Sk NO GALLIA.
Senegal, a kingdom of Africa.
Provence,

tain on the other fide the Rhine,

iito

pi ices

Shinak.

Sec

E R

(^Mcm

Qttorocvr-

in Serica.

SceS.RlKr.

SeKIfko. Sec MoLAllSi.

SET

S E S
SeRIPHOS.) c .CT-=-r,,
bERIPHUS. 5
Sermionh. (SJrmio), a peninfula

where the heads of thofe that

capitated were thrown.

Sestia,

of

Sermonetta

(Su/mo), a city of the

Volfci, in Italy.
Sermuta, a city of Pontus, in Afia.

Sermyla,
Sermyiia,

a city of

>

Sestino.

E of Sardinia.

Genoa.
a people of Gallia Celtica.

Setabis

Stixum

{Salabis), a city of the

Spain, between Cartha-

oneof the Cyclade Ifles, in the

Archipelago, which being barren and
defolate, was fixed upon by the Romans

gcna and Morviedro.

33 a place of banifliment for criminals

Greece.

where Cadius Sevcrus, the

orator,

was

fent into exile.

Serravali.e
Milan, in Italy,
Tortona.

{Sarravalk)i a city of
on the confines of

Conteftani,

Setjevm,

Serravailis,

ji

Serretes,
Serrha,
CcDTJup.TRi
5
ER rheum,
o
^ERRHIUM,

) a

a city

of Italy,
in the ftatc of

. f
.
r
a
fortrels
on a

>^

I tarn in

moun-

T-,

on the Bubaftic branch of the Nile

{Sitia), a city of Baetica, in
Spain.

1 hrace.

Setia

duced there.

JOVIS PoRTUS,

Europe, which extends from

the confluence of the Save and the
Danube,. to the Moravc
Sr.RVlA {Durdania), a province of
Mcefia Superior.
Servii, a people of Meelia Superior.
Serviodurum. See Straubing.

Skrvitium. See Serbinum,

Servulo, a fortrefs near Triefte,

a cavern that produces

beautiful fparry concretions.

Sesamus. See Famastro.

Sessa {Sufjfa, Sufjfa Pometia),

the

metropolis of the Vollci, in Italy.

flows

below

Crfial.

Sessula
Terra

di

{Sufjpi'a),

Lavoro,

Sestertium,

t>f

city

in

the

this city is

till

the citizens regained

their

liberty,

was a fpace of 43 years: after which it

became lubjeft to the Romans, with the
other part of Greece, when it was
governed by dukes, till the Turks obfince then it has
tained poffclfion of it
gone gradually to decay ; and though the
buildings demonftrate its former magnificence, it has long been a poor place,
and nearly dcUitute of inhabitants.

Set IS AC nil,

Naples.

a place near

A.M. 2375

a river of Italy J

the Pa,

founded about
remarkable for
the number of learned men and brave
foldiers it has produced ; alfo for the
numerous revolutions in their form of
government it was governed by kings
4S6 years, then by perpetual archons
3 13 years, till the city was taken by I>emetrius Pblyorcites
from which time,
cropia), a city of Greece,

in

is

into

to

diftrift of

Sessia,
>
Sessites, 5

a city of Germany.
Setiensis, a city of Africa Proper,
the s of Adrumetuin.
Se TINES (Athens, Attica, Attbis,

ASiarOi Acle, Scline, Sietine, 7'ritonis, Ce^

{Ulpia, Mcc/ia Sup6rior),

where

a city of Baetica, in Spain.

Setidava,

maritime town of Laconia.

{Seiium), a city of Campania,

in Italy, celebrated for the wines pro-

Setida,

?>T:v^vAK(,Saianr, Sjiayju), a city of

rannpnia.

Italy

the ten
the Dei

Set I A

SERVANf. See Schirwav.

Servta

ta,

tEON.)

SEiRVATORlS

a city of the Lacetani, In

Sethia. See Massiti.

Sethraites, >
one of
Sethreites, j Nomi, in

>

SERRi,a, people near Cochin China.

Serri, mountains. (See Sierra

Great

Spain.

people ofPannonia,

on the river Dra\e.

>
")

a fmall dtftrift of

Setantiorum Lacus. I
SetANTIORUM PORTUS. )
Wikan'dermere.
Seteia. See DtEMOUTH.

Venice.

Serrafii.li,

in

Setelsis,

Serravalle,

the

(.Segejfa
^
Tiguli)
oriwi), a city in the Levant, on the K-

SEsuvri,

European
Darda-

of

Sestri
SesTRI DI LEVA>fTB

fide of

Si'rr/>h/um),

in Italy.

AR.ffi'.

p
c
SecSARAClKA.

Sesto, "^
a fortrefs
Sestos, VTurkey, on
Sestus,) nelles.

tween Sulmona and Venufium.

Serpetes. SeeSERBES.
S e R FH I N o ( Seriphos, Seripbia,

>
5

Sestinum.

Macedonia,

Serf A, a city of Alentcjoin Portugal.

Serpentaria. See Topazos.
Serpen r era {Ficaria), a I'mall

See

Sestiarium, a promontory ofMau.

ritania Tingitana, on the Mediterranean.

5 near mount Athos.

Sernicium, a place in Italy, be-

ifland to the

Campania,

a city of

Sestiak^ Ar^.

Italy, in the territory of Brefcia.

were ic-

Rome,

in Spain.

a city of the

Muibogii,

SEX

Sextan I,

Setium. See Setia.

Setobriga. SccUbes, St.
(^Segeden, Segedunum) , a vilNorchumberland, between the
wall of Antoninus and the mouth of the
Tine.
in

Setovia, a city of Dalmatia.

Setrechus. See Satrachi;s.
Settim. See SiTTiM.
Setubal. See Ubes, St.
Sf.TUBiA, a city of the Celtiberi,
Spain; near Nuinantia,

{Gehenna),

in

town among

the mountains of Cevennes, in Languedoc.

Severi Murus. ) See SeveSeveri Vallum. )rus'sWall.

Severing {Amoma, He^ericinn), a
city of Dacia, near the bridge erected

by

Trajan over the Danube.

Severn

{S.ibriana, Sabrina), a river

of England, whofe
Briftol

mouth

is

called the

Channel.

Severus,

the people of Aries, in

Sextantio,7 a city of Gallia NarSextatio, 3 bonenfis.

SEXTI FiRMUM JULIUM. ScC Ex.
SEXTI.E Aq.u.. See Aau.a;.
Sextum Philipfi, an ifland
formed by the Tiber, between
and Oftia.

Setuia. Sec Sittaw.

SevacES, a people of Noricum.
Sevastia. See Sebastia.

Seven NEs

Provence.

Seton

lage

Rom

Seyde {Sidon, Zidcn, Snyd, Satdf^

Thehais), the chief city of Phoenicia ;
was erefted about A.M. 2507, by a
colony of Egyptians, who left their own
country on account of the plague.
Glafs is fuppofed to have been firft
manufa(ftured in this city.
Seyne. See Seine.

Sezer, a city of Armenia.

Sezza {Setia), a city of Campania,

in

Italy.

Shaft SB URY {Mount Pallador), a

town in Dorlerfhire, on a very high hili,
was ereled about A.M. 3046, and enlarged by king Alfred A.D. 8S1 ; the
lTiona(>ery was founded in 691.
Sham. See D.a.mascus.

Dike),

Shjin."CON {Siena, Schenanus, Senus),

into the
Atlantic Ocean.

Scotland,
of Forth,
and crofTcd the country to the Frith of

Shap, a village in Weftmoreland,

between Orton and Penrith, where an
abbey was founded A.D. 1119; near this

Dum-

place are a great number of prodigioufly

large flones, placed nearly in a direft
line for almoft a mile, at the diftance of
eight, ten, or twelve yards from each

a part of

the Apennines,

a river of Ireland that flows

in the territory of the Sabines.

Severcs's V\'all {Graham's

work of the Romans, in
which commenced at the Frith

Clyde, and terminated near to

briton Frith.

Sevesta

{Eliufa),

an ifland near

Cyprus.

Sevilla Vieja.

Alcala

See

DEI. Rio.

Seville

they

{Hifpalis,

AD.

produced in the vicinity of

this city

contributes, in a large proportion, to the

revenues of the kingdom.

The univerfity was founded A.D. 1517.
Seyinus. Sec Sebinus.
Seumara {ScufanoTa), a fortrefs of
Iberia, on the river Arai;us.
Sevo. See Scagen".
SeiTsamora. See SeumaRA.
Sevum. See IsEO.

Sex FiRMU.M JvLiwM.

>

SmItancm.

.-

^''^'''

aire

of fuch an
no carriages

immenfc

now in
ufe could fuftain the weight of

magnitude

Julia Romula,
Romula, Romidea, Romidenjis Colonia),
the metropolis of Andalufia, and was at
ene time the largeit city in all Spain ;
it was founded about A.M. 1229, on the
banks of the Guad.ilquiver, which flows
through the city : notwithftanding this
circumftance, the Moors were at the
enormous expence of fupplving the city
with water, by means of an aquedu(5f,
from fprings, which are fix miles diftant
they were expelled
1228.
The
fait

other

common

that

one of them.

Shaveh-Kiriathaim {the Plain

of K.iriathim),i. city of the Reubenites..
Sheen. See Richmond.
Sheffield, a town in the Weil
Riding of Yorklhire.
Shepey {Tviiapi>), an iflaijd at the
mouth of the Thames.

SheppertoN,

a village in Middlewhich is the remains of a Roman encampment.

Sherborn, a town in Dorfetfliirc,
which was formerly the Ice of a bifhop ;
but it was removed to Salilbury, A.D.

fex, near

1050.

SHRSTt)N,

which was once

village in VViltQiire,
a confiderable

Roman

and at this place a furious battle

was fou^^ht between Edmund, 'he Saxon king, and the Danes, A.D. 1016,
Shiloh. See Silo.
ftation

Shimron,^

Shimron Merom,

tribe of

ZsbuUn.

a city belong-

ing

to

the

Shinaar

) (S'ltgar,

SjfiNAR

<[

the

Senaar, Sine.n),

on

pliin

Babylon was ere6\eJ.

Shipstos', a town

in

which

Vv'orcefttr-

city

SiBYRTvs,
SiCAMBRi

of

the

Elamiia?,

SHiras,
Shitterton',

a city of Pars, in Perfia.

whofe vicinity
a Roman encampment.
fhire, in

Shittim.

See

ph:din, in

village in Dorferis

the vcllige of

Sugatnbri,

Shogll, a city of Syria, in Alia.

Skorf.ham, a town in SulTex.

Shrewsbury

{Scrobbejbcrig),

the

town in the county of Salon,

where a mcnaftery was founded A.D.

icSi.
In liSj, Edward I. held
a
parlidment here, when the lords fat in
iho caftle, and the commons in a barn
another parliament was held here in
j;97, by Richard I].: and near th-s
town was fought a furious battle between Henry I\'. and the maleconrcnts
under Henry Percy, known by tiie name
of Hotipur, who was killed during the
engngemcn'^.
Shropshire {Sm'oj>), a county in
:

England.

Shur.

See SvR.
Shl'san'. See Susa.
SiAD.^ (Lfs Sept I/les), Ccvtii iflands
on the coall of Bretajine.
a maritime town of
SiAGu, }
SiAGUL, 5 Africa, to the s of Ncapolis.

in

Si AM, a kintrdom of Afia.

SiAMBis {Si'/ia), an ifljnd on

the

i^S.iAiT,

about

the

Soln),
rivers

Siam.

SibaMA

^Iagnus

of Syracufe.

SiCANus. See Segre.

SiCAPHA, an inlaud town
Regio

SiCARii,

who

people of Judea,

hired thcmfelves to mafTdcre any

dividual for a Imall fum of money.

Sicca,

Sicc.\

Veneria,)

a city of

in-

Nu-

midia, to the s

of Beijc.

SiCDELis, an

ifland in

the Britifh

Channel.

SiCEL AG."^

SicELEG.>
Sjcella. J

See ZIKI.A.G.

SiCEN Dvs, a lake in Theffaly,

SicENUs, See SiciNUS.
SlCHAR.)! c TvT . ^..^^

See Naploi;7,e.

SlCHEM

SiCHE.M {Richem),

a city of Brabant.

SlCHEM. See Flavia C^sarKa.

Sicibab {Ciihbe), a city of Thrace,
Sicilia. Slc Sicily.
SiciLiBBA, ) a city of Africa ProS

SiCILiK

SiciLY

\ nia,

per.

{Sicania,

Sicilia,

Tnnacria^

Vctula-

Triquetra,

S'Ais I'jfuia), a fertile ifland in the Mediterranean Sea, which was accounted the
granary of the Romans.

a city of
of Jordan.

SiciMA. See Naplovze.

SiciNiTA "i {Sicffius, CEnoe, Onoa),
SiciNlTES >an ifland in the Archi-

(S'i/,^a, Saiarnr*)

the

of

Svriica.

a pcopicftf Inilydalpes and

Acefines.

the Reubenites on the

oflbcria.in AfiaMinor.
original inhabitants of

SrcANiA. See Sicily.

SiCAXIUS PoRTUS. See PoRTVS

SiciMBRA,

coaft of Hretagne.

Siamese (Sino'), the people of

SlANTICUM. Ssf SaNECK.

France.
BVDA.

inhabited by an abandoned ^tid worthlefs people.

SiB/E

See
See

Sicily.

chief

SiALA,
\ a city of Tyana,
S1AI.UM, jCappadocIa.
See Zealand.
S i.rL A N D

Sv-

Weft-

Germany.

Sicambria.
S'CAMBRlV.
S;cANE,acity
SiCAXi, the

Sittim.

in

Candia.

a city of
{Cui^ffni,

garnbri, Gugrrni), a people about

ikire.

dia,

Si BY, a
Arabia Felix.

fide

See Thuril'M.
SlBi>E, a city of Caria, one of the

Sibari.

fix

Sici.Nus

3 P'^'^g^'

^he

of

that Alexander allotted to HaIicarna(Tu:->.

Candia.

Siberen'a. Sec Santa Sf verina.

Siberia, an extenfive country in
Afia, the moft northern part of the em-

SiCORIS. )
See Segre.
StCORUS. )
SicuLi, the original inhabitants of
Rome, who emigrated into Sicily, where

pire of Ruilia.

SiBINt. See SiDINI.

Sibin'IjM, a city <J" Germany.
Sec SlLBIUM.
SIBI.IA.
'.SijsMa. See Sibama.
SiBORA, a city of Cappadocia.
SiBOTIs, an iQnnd near Corfu.

SiBRiUM, a city of the hither India.

S;brus, a river of Lycia,
SiBuzATES, a people of Aquitain.

they defeated the Sicani, and gave their

own name

to the ifland.

Mare, the flrait of Sicily,

very dangerous to mariners, on
account of the two rocks, Sylla and
Sict.-LUM

wliich

is

Charybdis.

SicvM, a city of Dalmatia, between

Tragurium and Stlona.

SicyoN.

SccSycion.

S
SrrA,)
i^ij'i.

a city

on the coaft oi-Pam-

] phylia.

biDKLE, a city of Ionia.

SiuKN, a maritime town

on the
Euxinc, near Themilcyra.
Sides E, a Jiftridt of Cappadocia.
Sii'ENE, a ciry of Lycia.
SiDF.M, a people of Arabia Felix, on
the Arabian Gulf.

SiDERO-CAPSA
Emathia,

proprietor refufed'5ol.; the weight of the

branches cleft the trunk n two, whicn,
caulied the tree to be felled, when Mr.
Penn rtferved for himfeif nineteen loads

makcr

terranean.

andria.

SiCJAMBKI.

Siuarra,
in Spain

an illand in the Archipelago.

SiDRA Sinus {Sjriis Magna), a bay
on the eaftern coart of Cyrenaica.
SiDRON'A {SliiJon), a city on the confines of Liburnia and Ualmatia.
SiDUs, a village of Corinth.
SiDcs, a village near Chaomcna:, in
Alia Minor.
SiDUSA, ^ a fmall ifland on the
coalt of Ephefi.s.

SiDYMA,

an inland town of Lycia,

rear mount Cragus.
SiEc, {Sf^uj, Signs), a river of Germany, flows into the Rhine.
SlEGE.N {Srgulunum), a city of We-

Germany.

near Bifcargis.

SiGES
t.iria),

(Suiur, Julia Pnterra^ Sulmri.

on the Medi-

a city of Catalonia,

terranean.

SiGETii

{Snia, Julia Sma), a city of

Tufcany, fyu^deci A.C. 3S1, by the Gal-

Scnoncs, as an alylum for the sged

This commonwealth purchafed their freedom of Rudolphus ; they
were afterwards fubjed to the Spaniards,
and in i^^S to the French; from whom
the government reverted agaiiv to the
Spaniards, who fold the city to ;he duke
i^i Florence.
SierjEUM, a city of Sicily.
Sierra Leone {Seni)^ a mountainous country in Africa.
lia

and intirm.

Mo re n a

Marian i), rnoun-

SiGEUM.
SiGEUM,

SiFANO

{Sipbnus,

Sipbanto),

fertile ifhind in the

Ar-

chipelago.

SiFFivERNEss, a

HarisgaL.

See

a city

Miner,

of Phryjiia

promontory of the fame name,

where Alexander went to vihtthc tomb
on

of Achilles.

See

Teisse.

Sigillaria,

a Itrcet in

StGEUS.

was inhabited by dealers

SlGINDUSUM.

See

Rome which

in toys.

SlNGIDUNUiM.

Si(;lsTlN (^Drar^iana), a province of

Pcrfia.

SiGNiA,
Magna.

mountain

in

Phrygia

S?e Seg.vi.

SiGNi.\.

a didiift of Media.
{Singrium), a promontory
on the north fide of the ifland of Lei-

Sicria.ve,

SiGRlUM

Hertfordftiirc^^ where, in 1627, a walnut-tree

yas growing, for which Mr. Penn the
village

SiGiuNA,

> a town of Upland,

Sir.TUNL'M,^ Sweden.

in

in

See SiGYNl.
See SiEc.
SiGLS (St'j^us), an inland town of
Numidia, near Cirta.
SlGVNI
) ^5/_j;/;7.*'),a people ofKvj.;
SlGYNN'^E 5 fopean Scythia, bcyni

SiGU.NTE.

SiGus.

the Dinube.

SiHON,

kingdom

of Paleftinc.

SiHOR

{Toirens Egypti)^ a river

which was the fuuthern boundary E
Paleftine,

SlL.\

SilaBRUTTIa

taios of An^alufia, in Spain.

SiFAKTO,

Hiingarr,
fame name.

(^Zigai), a city of

bos.

Sienna

Sierra

Sec SiCAMBRI.
a city of the llercnoncs,

SlGATHA. Sec HaRISCAL.

SlGEtMESSA, See SUGELMESSA.
SiGENSis PoRTUs, the port of Ha-

in

iflands

SiDRA,

teravia, in

and afterwards the

produced thirty loads

SiGA. See HarisgaL.

SioaL, a city of Sogdiana, near Alex-

the Pcrfian Gulf.

a gi'-n-

for the

in a pro\ince of the

SiDUSSA,

to
lol.

rifgal

SiDOK. Sec SeYDE.

SrooNES, people of Thrace.
SiDONiA, a iiingd(.'ni of Alia, to the
weft of Syria, on the coall of the MediS.'DONXORiTM Insul;e,

colt

more.

inha*

bited liraiidenburg and Potncrania.

there

it

as

roots and branches-

Italy.

SinictNUM. SeeTiANO.
SiDiNi (Sibifii), a people who

London

in

carringc of

{ScyJra), a city of

SiDETAKi, a people of Africa, near

Carthage.
Si DICES, a people of Media.
biDlciNi, a people near Aufonia, in

much

of plank, and fold as

Macedonia.

in

Apennines, whicU

{Syla), a forcft in

5 Calabria, near the

produced pitch of a

tiiperior quality.

S1L.A.R0,

SlLARUS,

in Italy,

were of
into the

river

a petrifying

f o,

of

Picenum

whole waters

oaaiity;

it

ftow&

IM

SiLARUS (S:!er, Sikrus), a river of

Lucania, flows into the Tufcan Sea.
SiLBiUM, a city of Phrygia Magna.
Sfgtnt), a

town

of the Belgae, in

Hamp-

on the contines of Berklhire.

SiLDA. See GiLDA.
SiLENI, a people on the banks of the
Indus.

ihire,

Sixer)
p
SeeSiLABJUS.
ctTr-^,,. c
SiLERUS.
3
Silesia, a province of Germany.
SiLKUM, a city of Phrygia Magna,
<

jjear Cibyra.

SiLiCE, a city of Libya Interior, near

the fource of the Bagrada.
SiLiCEN'SE, a river of Spain.
SiLiCES,

See MONTSELICE.
a people near Andalu-

SILICISMONS.
Iia,

See

SiLiSTRiA

Jaxartes.
{Dotcjho), a city of

BuU

SiLLi^rx Insula. SccScilly.

Silly. See Scilly.
SiLLYOs, a city of Ionia, near
Smyrna.
{Selo, Scbilo, Sbilob), a

city of

Ephraim, on the confines of Benjamin.

(Gibofi)f a fpring within the

city of Jerufalem.

Chimera.
Si MEN I, the people in the counties
of Suftolk, Norfolk, Cambridge, and

Huntingdon.

Simeon, one
Ifrael

SiLOAM,

a diftrift of Jerufalem, in
poo! and a tower.
SiLOCENi, a province of Affyria.

Simethus

SiMiGENsiuM,
Hungary.
SiMiLiE,
the

orgies

SiLV ANECTJE,

SiLviUM, a
SiLviUM,)
SiLVOM, 3

a people near Senlis,

city of

Apulia.

a ciiy of Iftria, near the

river Quicto.

principality

a grove at Rome, in which

of Bacchus were celebrat

of Numidia, between the rivers

gus and Rubricatus.

Ampfa-

a city

of

Nu,

tana.

flows into

the Xanthus.

Campus,

SiMoisius

the

plain

through which the Simois of Troy flows

from mount Ida.
Simon I AS, a village on the confines
of Galilee.

SiMPsiMlDA,

a city in the fouth of

SiML'NDi. See Ceylon.

SiMus. See Chisimi.

Simylla,

SiMYRA
SiMYRUs

See Scilly.
See Silo.

SiNAj

Mii'opotamia, on the weft fide of the

Tigris.
SiMACH {Sirnuum, Sirmirh, Sn-nii/L),
the njetropofis of Illyricum, in Hun-

gary.

SlMiETHUS. SeejARETTA.
SiMAKA, a city of Bithynia.
SiMANCAS, a city of Spain.
SiMBRIVius
)
{Simbruformed by

mius), three

th

river

{Taximyra), a city of
Phoenicia, to the fouth

city

of

Cappadocia,

near

Mazaca.

SiNACA,

Sim iCophen, Cophes), a river of India,

flows into the Choafpes.
SiMA' {Singara, Singarus^, a city of

See ZiN.

SiNA.

lame name, near the

pf the river Eleutherus.

Sin, a wildernefs in Arabia Petraea.

SiLus.

Simbruin-^Stagn^

a city of India, on a pro-

of the

SiLURES.

Italy,

in

cd.

SiN.

SlLUREs(S>7/^), the people of South

Wales.

Aoio.

Binda.

in France.

in

eaft fide of

Sicily.

montory

SiLPHil, a people of LibyaSlLPHlt'M, a diftrift of Libya.

lakes

of the twelve tribes of

Jordan.
{Sjmethus), a river of

on the

Parthia.

which was a

'

Simbrivius.
mount

See

of Lycia, near

SiMois. SeeCHisiMi.
SiMOis, a river of Troas,

European Turkey.
SiLLAS. SeeDEtAS.

Sjloa

hills in Italy,

midia Proper, on the confines of Zeugi-

garia, in

Silo

SiMBRUVius.
SiMENA, a City

SiMITTU CoLONIA,

in Spain.

SiLis.

SiswRUiM CoLLES,

in the country of the ^Equi.

SiMlSTHU CoLONlA,an inlandtown

a people of AITyria.

SiLiNGiANS,

SI

See SiNAi.
a city of Hyrcania, on the

M^xera.
StiVada. See Synada.
Sim.?;.
5ee Stamese.
Stn^I, a people of Egypt.
SiSAi {Sum), a mountain in Arabia
Petrsea, on which is a monaftcry, furrounded by a high wail, over which the
pilgrims who refort there, are drawn up
and let down in baflcets.

eailtrn fide of the river

SiNARUM Static.
GARA.
SiNARUS

(SandabaH.'^), a river of In-

dia, flows into the

Hydafpts.

SiNAi' (Synaus),

Magna, near

Cati-

See

city

of

Phrygia

the river Sangarius.

SIN
Stvcar, acity

of Media, to th north

f Ecbatina.

SiNCiuM, a city
SiNDA {Stndos),

of Pannonia,
a city of Afiatic Bofplioru!., on the Sea of Afoph.
SiN'DA, acity of I:dia, on the Sinus

Magnus.
Sin DA,

a city of Pifidia, on the con-

fines of Caria.

SiND^,

three iflands in the Eaftcrn

Celebes, Gilolo, and

viz.

Am-

boyna.

SiNDESSUS, acity of Caria.

SiNDi, a people of Afiatic Bofphorus.
SiNniA, a city ot Lycia.
Sin Die A, the territory of which
Sinda

is

the capital.

SiNDicusPoRTUS,
f

tlie

amaritime town

Sindi.

Sin DOC AX DA,

a city on the ifland

of Ceylon.

SiNDON^l, a people of Thrace.

SiNDONES, the people of Sinda.
SiNDUs {Sinibui), a city of Mygdo*iia,

in

Macedonia.

SiNEAR.
SiNGA, a
ria,

SijJNA,

in Illyricum.

Sinn A

(^Sj/ia

Mcfopotamia

SeeCixNA.

yuJtorum\

at the foot of

a city

of

mount M:-

fius.

SiNNACHA,

acity of Mefcpotamia,
to death hy Su*

where CrafTus was put

on the weft

fide of the

Sy-

Singus.

SiNCAMES, > a river of Colchis, flows

SiNGAMus,) into the Black Sea.
SiNGAR. SeeSniNAR.
SiNGARA, a city of M.Topotamia, on
the Weft fide of the Tigris.

SiNGARAS,

mountain

SiNNCs. See Seng.

SiNONiA. SccSanone.
^SiNOPE, ) a maritime city of Afiatic
SiNOPi, 3 Turkey, on the Black
Sea ; it was founded about A.M. 3321 ;
it gave birth to Diogenes, and was the
refidence of Mithridates, who was a pro*
ficicnt in twenty-two languages, and
rematkable for dealing in brals.
SiNOPE. See Synvessa.
SiNOTlUM, a city of lUyricum, deftroyed by Augurtus.
SiNsi, a people of Dacia.
Si NT HUM Ostium, one of the mouths
of the Indus.
SiNTHUS. See SiNDUS.
SiNTiA, a city of Macedonia, on
the confines of Thrace.

SiNTiCA

Shinar.

Sec

city of Cvrrhcftica, in

SiNGJEi, a people on the confines of

Macedonia and Thrace.

in

Mefopo-

)
(^S^ntica), a diftrift of
Si N TIC E 5 Macedonia, on the weft
fide of the Strymon.

SiNTiEs, ) a people of Thrace, tb#

SiNTii, j inhabitants i)f LemnosSiNTii, mountains in Macedonia, oa
the weft fide of the Strymon.

SiNUEssA. See Synvessa.

Sinuessan;e Aciu.. See Aau..
SiNUNIA. SeeOiNUNIA.
Sinus Adulicus, a part of the Red
Sea.

tainia.

SiNGARENA.)
SiNGARi^s. ]
SiNGAS, a river

Singes (AMa),

Sinus Arabicus. SccArabicus.

Sinus Avalites, or Abelites, a

c
c
SeeSiMA.

bay of the Arabic Gulf.

of Syria.

mountain in Africa, oppofite Gibralrar, which two mountains were termed the Pillars of Hera

cules.

SiNGiDAVA,
SiNGIDON.

a city of

SiNGiDUNu.M.

Dacia.

> SccZenderi.n;.

SiNGiTicus Sinus

{^ingo Sirrts), a

bjy of Macedonia, near niuunt Athos.

8 IN GO. Set SiNGUS.
SiNGO SiNCS. See SlJJGITICUS

Singulis.

Sec SiGRIUiM.
See Xenil.

(^Singo), a city of

Chaicidicc,

Macedonia, near mount Athos.

SiNiBRA, a city of Armenia Minor,
n the Euphrates
in

SiNiGAGLiAja maritime
cona. in italv.

city of

Sinus Illicitanus, a bay in the

Mtditerrantan, the gulf of Alicant.
Sinus Inuicus. See j^thiopicus Sinus.
Sinus Magnus,
Eaftern

Ocean

the

part
a
gulf of

the

of

Cochin

China.
Sec
Sinus
Neapolitanus.
Naples, Gvlf of.
Sinus Numidicus, the gu]f of

Sinus.

SiNGRIUM.

Sinus BaRbaricus.
See Barbaricus.
Sinus Elaniticus, a bay of the
Red Sea.
Sinus Heroopoliticus, a bay
of the Arabic Gulf.

"^

SiXCINDUNUM. J
SiNGIM. See ANTiaVERA.

SiNGUs

rena.

'

Ocean,

An-

Stora.

Sinus Persicus,

a part of the

Red

Sea.

Sinus Sajlsus.

See

Gallicus

Si-

nus.

Sinus Vescimvs, aby

QJa, in Italy,

of

Campar

SIT

SiKirs ViRGiTAKUS, a gulf in the

Mediterranean, the gulf of Carthagena.
SiOD A, a city of Albania, between tlis
rivers Albanus and Cyrus.
SlON (Zion, Davidis Civitas), a city
on a mountain of the fame name in
Judca.
SroN {SiJmi, Setlwtum'), the chief
city of the Valais, in Switzerland.
SlOR, a city of Corea, in the province

of Sangada,

SiouT,
where are

in Afia.

Egypt,

Africa;
the ruins of an amphitheatre,
city of

in

and fome fepulchrcs of the Romans.

SiFARuyxOM, an inland town of
Dilmatia, on the confines of Mocfia Superior.

SiFH

a wlldernefs

(Zi/>h),

Jtinc, to the fouth-eall of

of Pale-

Hebron.

SiPH.'E (Ti/>bi), Ti/'b.r), a maritime

t5wn of Bootia. (See Rosa.)
SiPHANTO. See SiFHNUS.

Siphara,
SiPHKOS)
SlPHKUS )

a ciry of

Ana,

in Afia.

{S'lphanto, Meyojie,

Me-

rapi^, Acij), one of the

Cycladeiflesin the Archipelago, that prodaces delicious fruit in great abundance.

SiPOVTO
SiPONTUM

{Si/>us,Sep;a, Sl/'r/nfum),

"1

Apuha,

a city

of

city of

Mefopotamia,

in

SlRENUSARUM.

Sires, a people of Thrace.

SiRrtiND {Stri)tJci\ Sfrljide),

SrpPH-.\RA, a

Siring Es,

Sirmich.
SiRMio,
SiRMioNE,

were all dilbn(fl cities,

ereited on the fame fpor, in Phryg.a,
and they were all demolilhcd by earthquakes.
a mountain in Lydia, the
fource of the river Achelous, on which
Antiochus was defeated by the Romans.

SiPYLUS,

Sir ACENE, a diftrift of Hyrcania, to

the fouth of Allabene.
SiRACENl') (Svaci), a people of

StracES > Afia, between theEuxine

SiRAcr
J and CaCpian Seas.
SiRADiA, a city of Poland, in a province of the fame name.
SiR.E, a place in Arcadia, between
'

Plophis and Clytoruim.

SiRBE

SiRBi
rivci-

{Sirbui, Xintlvn), a prin-

cipal city of Lycia,

on a

ofthe lame name.

SiRBO.

SiREXts,
SiRENUSJE,

three

fmall

defolate

on the coaft of
Kaples, near the promontory Minerva.
j

iflands

See

Simach.

a peninfula in the territory of Brefcia, ia

>

SiRMISH.

SxRMiuM.

See cSimach.

SiRPi. See Carpis.

SiRT (Rhogomanesy a river of Perfia

SiRTiBES,
SisAPO, a

people of Ethiopia.
of Spain, between

city

Corduva and Merida.

SISAPO^f A, a city of the Oretani, in
Spain.
(Sifaris), a river 'of

nia Caefarieiifis,

Maurita-

flows into the

Medi-

SisARA, a lake in Africa Proper, to

the fouth of Cilio.
SisARAC,\, a city of the Murbogii,
in Spain, to the north-eaft of DcobriSee Sisar.

SiSARis.

SisciA
SisEK

S/J/q;\ a fortrefs in
the welt of Croatia, at the

) {Swfcia,
jl

confluence of the Culpe and ihe Save.

SisiURANUM, a city of AITyris.

SisiMETHRA Petra, 3 city of Bactria,

where Alexander folemnized Ins

marriage with Roxana.

SissEG. See Sisek.

SissoroLi

{Apolhnici, Atuhlurtj), a
Romania, in European Turkey,
where was a temple facred to Apollo.
Si ST AN (Propbibci/ia), a city of Si-

city of

giftan, in Ptifia.

S I ST E

RON

{Segeflerorum Civil as}, a

Provence,
SiTACE. See

city of

SlTACENE.
SiTANEANS,
emigrated to

SteBARANGUERLIS.

Hyr-

of

Italv.

gula.
theic

chief city

SiRioN. See Hermon.

Sir is {Polieum), a city of Great
Greece, near the mouth of a river bearing the fame name; on whofe banks a
battle was fought between Pyrrhus and
the Romans.

PYLUM.
l.fhadi),

the

cania.

terranean.

(Tantali't Anto'opolis, Colpfy

a city of

tury.

on the confines of Babvionia.

SiPUNTUM. See SiPONTVM.
SipuRiA. See Dioc;esarea.
Sipus. See SipoNTUM.
SiPYLX-^M. Sec Magnesia ad Si-

SiPYLUR

DI

Hindnoftan Proper, in the province of

Delhi, from whence filk was brought
in-o Europe, fo eaily as the fixth cen-

SisAR

Italy.

CaPO

ScC

LiCOSA.

in

France.

SiTTACK.
See SiTTACENE.
a people of Spain,

vq

Sicily.

5iTAPHiL's Campi'S,

a plain

to-

wards- the fdith of Numidia.

SiTAU, the chief city of-Sittacene,ia
Syria.

SiTHiA.

See Lassiti.

SiTHiEV. See Omer, St^fxHoNiA. Sec Chalcidice,

in

Macedunia.
'

SiTiA ^Cyihaum),

a city

on the

ifle

of

Candia.

\
SiTiruAj

SiTlFl

a city in Africa,

which

gave name to the

diftrift

of Mauritania Sitifcnfis.
SrrrocAGUS, a river of Caram^nia,
in Pcriia.

SiTioTENTA,
rior,

a city of Moefia Infenear N'oviodunum.

SiTOMAGUM.
e

S IT O M .A G l' S

See

>

T.

Thf.tford.

^IXONE, a city near mount Athos.

SiTOKES, a people uf Germany.

SiTTACE

(SiUice), a

S\TT ACES E

Affame name.
Sittaceni, a ptofle tf Atryria, on

Sligo, a county of Ireland, in the

province of Connaught.
StiGO Bay {LitoiUi), a bay of Ireland, on the Ati.-ntic Ocean.
Sluczk. a city of Lithuania, in a
province ot the fame name.
Sluys {Silufc), a town of FJanders,
oppuiiie the ille of Cadiaiu.
Smaicald, ^ a town of Franconia,
S .M .\ L K A L D )

tiie

a city

where
a

S.MARAGDlTES, a mountain near

aboundmg in emeralds.

SmaRagdus,

S.v:N'U<;, a

Smila,

ScC

town in Kent,
where king Henry V. and his retinue
were enteitamed on their return from
France, at the fignof the Red Lion, by

river

of Laconia, flows

aciiy of Thrace, near Palleac.

city of Troas.

name'!

SwiNTHi.A, a city on the iHand of

Tencdos, wltere was a temple facred to
Apollo.

Norwood,

at the

cxpence of nine (hiHit.gs and nine pence

only J wine being then two pence per
yuart, and other articles in proportion.

nvcr of India, flows

into the Ganges.

a

Egypt,

S.Ml.VTHE, a

SiTTlNGBURN,

SiTTOCAxrs,

a mountain in

near the Arabian Galf, which produced

great revenues to the king of gypr,
by the emeralds that were coiletei

into the bny of Mellina,

SiTTi.M {Satiim, Scttim, Sbinim),pATt

of the plains of ^io3b, on the weft tide
of Jordan.

people of Norway.

bajha, S.-baJiopoli^^,
a city of Anatolia, in Aliatic Turkey.

Si v'lT.E {S.bota., Suhota), iflands near

Lcucadia, in wht'lt vicinity there was a
defperaic Tea fight between the CortyrcH'is and Corinthians.
SruPH, a city of Egypt.
SitR, a maritime town on the coaft
of Numidia.
Si/.YGKs, a people relident between
Scythia and Ir>dia.
Skone. Sue Schomrv.
Skve, an.iUand on the coall of Scotian<L

(Moc/onta),

in

S.MOL.^NO, a province of Gothland,

Sweden.

rivei of Ire-

a cityof Poland,
Smow, a cavern on the north coatt
of Suthcrlandihire, in Scotland ; between Cape Wrath and Loch Eriboth,
which 1: is I^nd has never been explored
to the extremity.

SmvraLEa

>

SiMYRuiAKA

Smyrna,

town of Bohemia.
Si.AVi. See Sf'. AVI.
Si.EAFORD, a town in Lincolnflitrc.
a

Sleswic,

a city of Holftein,

Sleswicx,

Denmark,

{Cxfari-ay, a city

irt

of

Biihynia, between

moontOlympUs.

Ionia, in Afia
Minor, founded by the Amazons, but
the precifc time is not mentioned ; it was
a

city of

rcpiircd and enlarged by the ions of

Codrus, In thi-; city a temple and a ftatue
were creitci to Homer j and it wa-- one
of the leven churches to which St. John
dedicated his revelations, Tne city vVas

overthrown

by an earthquake, A.D.
towards the repairs of which, Antoninus forgive tea years' tribute. (See
I'i'i

EfEJO.)
S.MYK^J/XUS C(iNVENTUs, one of
the n;ne Convi.ntus Juridici, of Afia.
Smyrn.ius SlNt;s ) {Meletis Si'

S.MYRKAicus

land.

'

Smole.vsko,

the riverRhyndacusand

ilVAs{Sl>ap, S

Slavey,

againft the emperor, in

1530, which was termed the league of
Smalcald.

of Lufatia,

SiTTIANORUM CoLONIA.

Sl.we

Ge rmany

protcltants entered into

confederacy

CONSTAN'TINA.

SiTTONEs,

German

there.

a city of Sicily.

SiTT.Vw {Sr-tuia),
in Germany.

gentl:-mjn

in

the

{Siiacoic), a city of

the Palus Mocotis.

See Juti.j\ko,

Carthage,

provmcc of

StTTANA,

Slesw}CKLand.
North.

city of Airyria,

near the ligns.

fyrin, in a

OA

L E

bay

of

Smyrna,

Sin-US >

nuf),

thfc

in the .Archipelago.

Snowoo.v, a lofty mountain of Carnarvonfhire, in North Wales.

SoA.MUS, 1* river oi India, falls into
the Indus.

SoAKA,
SoANA^

SOL

O G

SoGitTNTf, a people on

a river of Albania.
a river in the ifland of

Cej-

k)n

SoANA
city of

Suaa,

(Si/ane,

Saturna),

Tufcany.

So AND A,

SoANEs

a feparate

Armenia Minor.

a city of

{S',vjpus,

kingdom.

SoiTA,

a city of

SoLANA,

people of Colchis,

(Snaiii), a

Hear mount Caucalus.

SoASTUS

the Alps.
Augujla SuefJlonum), a city of France, in the province
of SoilTonois, which was in early times

Sotssoxs

a city

Armenia Major.
on th^ fouth-eaft fide

of the Montes Emodi.

S0LANID.E,

(Suajiui), a river of India,

iflands

SOATRA. SeeSABATRA.
SoBANNUS, a river of India,
SoBlDjE, a people

SoLci.
I

Parthia, near

of

SoBn. See SiB^.

SoBOTALE, a city

burg,

in

{Sfleneia), a city of

Sole. See Sale.

S.OLEA {Mpea^Soli),
of the Sabseans,

SoBRARBRE, province of Spain.

SoBURA, a trading town of India.
SocANAA,) a city of Hyrcania, on
SocANDA,^ a river of the fame
flame.

SoccoTH. SeeSuccoTH.
SoCHO, a city of the tribe (i"
was

Goliah

Judah,
by

llain

S0LENTINUM.5

N z A {Pollffttia, Polteiiza), a tow*

of Piedmont, in Jtaly.
SoLETUM, a city of Calabria.
SoLEURE {Salodurum), a city of Swit.
Zetland, in a canton of the fame name.
SoLE

SoLFATARA,
Italy

a lake of

Campania,

in

near Tivoli.

territory of Naples.

SoLFELD
be-

tween Arabia Felix and Africa, from

whence the Socotrine aloes are brought.
SocRATis Insula, an ifland in the
Arabian Gulf, on the

coaft of

Arabia

Felix.

SoDil, a people
confines of Albania.

Sodom,
So DOM A,
SoDOR, a

of Iberia, on

a city of Afia,

ji

Dead

the

near the

on Columbkill, one

village

fti'ihop.

SoDRjE,

a people

SoDUCEKA,

on the river Indus.

dillri6t

of

Armenia

lWim)r.

So EST,,
Germany.
SoETA,
Imaum.

Sofa LA

{Flu-viutn SjI'venfe, Solva,

Solva Fla'via^, a town of Carifithia, OB

the north fide of th^ Drave.
Soli. See P.\lesoli.
SoLt {SJoe, JEpeti), a city on the
north-weft fide of the ifiand of Cyprus.
SoLii, a people of Cyprus, who bv
their intercourfe with barbarians made
ufe of uncouth exprcHions, which caufed
an impropriety of fpeech to be called
a iulecifm.

Sta.

fthewtltcrn ifles of Scotland, which

with the Ifle of Man, i^ives title to &

town of Weftphalia,

town of

in

SOLICINIUM.
SoLiMNiA, a

See

the coaft

Italy.

SoLis Foijs,
Lybia
mon.

a celebrated fountain i

near the temple of Jupiter

(^Sophia, JEnnntheej, J'riii-

SOFIA

d'zza, Sardica,
Bulgaria, in

cliitf city cf

Srrciica\

European

SoGANE,
SoGANE,

SoG ANNi,

Sons Insula,

a village of Galilee.
1
ji

a city of

on

tiiC

Sec

'.hL-

(laulanitis,

ucft of Jordan.

Zagatay.

Red

See Sicily.
an iiland in the In-

dian Ocean.
a

mountain

in

Mauri-

tania T"!nti:itana.

SoLis PoRTUs,

maritime town on

the ifland of Ceylon.

SoLis

T"rkey,

iiland in the

Am-

Sea.

SoLis MoNS,

SoFVA^

Ar

chipelago, near the Sinus Thermaicus.

SoLiXATES, a people of Umbria, ia

SoLis Insula.
kingdom of Afriof Mofambiquc, near

(Cifala), a

SuLTZBURC.

fmall ifland in the

So LIS Insula, an
Scythia Extra

Zangutbar.

SeeSoLCEis.

(Fovum Vulratti),' a
mountain of Terra di Lavoro, in the

a people of Aquitain.
a city of Hungary.

SocoTH. SecSuccoiH.
SocoTORA, an Afiatic ifland,

"

a city ofCilicia,

SoLFATEHRA

SociATES,
SoCLOSlA,

the

Branden-

in Afia.

ca, on

of

eaft

Germany.

DD the Red Sea.

which

the

SuLCHi.

See

So L D N

Caramania.

Fwar to
David,

to

Arabia Felix.

ffows into th Indus.

Promontorium,

tory of Arabia Felix.

Urbs. Ste

SoMS

Solium,

promon.

Heliopolis.

Corinthian city in Acar-

nania.

SoLLINinXSIUM CiVITAS,
Salivje,

iu Florence.

Sc*

SOS

S O

See Seleucia, in Ely-

SoLOCE.
Snais.

See Palesoli.
Sec Soli.

SoLCE.

SoLOE
SoLCEls

Sotuntumy Sole.tlini,
city of Si-

{Solus,

SoUnttnum),

maritime

cily.

SoLCEis
Lybia

promontory of

{Soluntis), a

a river of India, flows

into the Ginges.

Solon {Solonium)^ a city of the Allobroges, in Savoy.

Solon A,

Romania,

of

city

in

SoLONA, a city of Dalmatla.

SoLONiuM. See Solon.
SoLONiuM, a city of Italy, on

SoNTius.
Sonus, a

SeelsoNZo.
river

the

plain in the

Lanuvium, in Italy.
SoLORius, a lofty mountain that
parates Spain from Portugal.

SoPwVRMA,

a trading

fe-

SeeSoLFELD.

SOLVA FlaVIA 3
SOLUNTUM. )> cc^,^,o
bee SoLOF.fs.

"

SOLUTHURUM. See SoLQTHURN.

Sol WAY Frith {Iturnv Ejhianitm),
an arm of the fea, between Cumberland
in England, and KircudbrightQiire in
Scotland.

SoLYGEA,
>
SOLYGEUS CoLLls, i

on
an eminence

'a village

Jerusalem.
T

a city orf Lycia.

maritim.e
en the fuuth fide of Sardinia.
{Sti/ci, Sulcbi), a

SomaNa.
SOMENA.

town

SeeAMiE>is.
See

SOMME.

So.MERSETSHiRE,

a county in the

weft of England.

SoMERTON,

which was

town of Somerfetone

time uf lo
much confcqucnce as to give name to
the county.

Somma.

See

So.MME

So.M.MENA
France,

the

of

tribe

SoPHANEKE,

a diftridt of

Mefopo*

at

{Samara,

flowj into ths

BritiQi

a city of

Marmorica, be-

SoPHENE,

a diftrit of

Armenia Ma

on the confines of Mefopotamisi.

Sophia. See Sofia.

SOPHIM,

a mountain in Paleftine.
an ifland in the Perfiaa

SoPHTHA,
Gulf.

SoR.

SoRA.

Sora

See Tyre.
See ZoRA.
{Sura), a city of the Volfci, in

Italy.

SoRA, an

inland town of Arabia

De.

Sou A, an inland town of India.

Sora. See Sure.
SoRABE, a people of Germany, neat
the Elbe.

SoRACi.

See Siraci.

SoRACTE,
Soractes,

>

a mountain in Tuf.
cany, to the nonh of

the Tiber.

SoRBipDUNUM. See Salisbury.

SORECH,
ioRECH, ) a rivulet in Paleftine,
ioREK,

on whofe banks Samp-

fon was betrayed by Dalila.

SoRETo. Sec Sorrento.

Soriani, a people of India.
Soricaria, a city of Spain.
SORITIA, a city of Spain.
SORLINGES. See SCILIY.

SoROGA,

city

of

Pannonia Su-

perior.

Somena,

{Soreto, Surrentum, AU
Syrtntum), a maritime town of
Naples, in Calabria Ultra,
SoRTHIDA, a city in tht fouth of

river of

Chaldea.

Vesuvius,
PtruJii),

SoPHANis,

interior of India.

people of Pifidia.
mountains in Fiddia,
which were covered with trees.

SoLZ

of

Soracte, ) a mountain in Gt
Soractes, 3 l^tJ3SoR^ NoMADEs, a people in the

npar Corinth,

SoLYMiE,5f
SoLYMi, the
SoLYMUS,

city

ferta.

c'

jor,

See

town of In-

promontory Cory.

yond Paratonium,

Solos, a city of CilJcia, erefted by

5olon the lawgiver.
SoLOTHURN ) {Solulburum), a city
SoLOTHURUM 3 of Switzerland, on
the Aar.
SoLsoNA (Corbio), a city of CataloSpain.
nia,

SoLVMA.
SOLYMA,

of India, flows iato

the Ganges.

tamia.

SoLONius Campus,

ntl.

Aquitain.

SoFHAN,

territory of

Solus.

people of

{Soiiates), a

Gad.

confines of Tufcany.

SOLVA.

SONZA.

See

dia, above the

Italy.

Xhirc,

SONTIA.

SoNTiATEs

Interior, on the Atlantic.

SoLOMETis,

SoNDRio, a twn in the country of

the Grifons, where was a dreadful malV
facrc of the Protcftants,on 20th July,
1620.
S o N N A {Sunem, Sunarrt, Sulem), a towjj
of Idachar, near the mountains of Gil*
boa.

CJia-

SolCRENTO

tanufTiy

SosAti'SKA,
dia.

ifland

sear Can*

SPA

SO):
Sosirrr Portus, a maritltnc town
of i^ribia Felix, on the gulf of Arabia.
SosiRATE, a city of Elymais, near
mouRt Cafyrus.
SosoptTRAi the royal refidence of
rhe Saracens, in Syria.
Sossius, a river of Sicily.
See StiaMIZapo.
SosTHENis.
SOTER LiMEN* See Salutaris

Portus.
SoTERA, acityof Parthia.
SoTiATES. See Sontiates.
SoTiRA, a city of Aria, in Perfia.
SoTiRA, a city of Pontus.
80UBOURG, a city of Holland.
Sound, a ftrait between Sweden and
Dennrtarkj through which fliips pafs
from the ocean to the Baltic Sea.

Sour

Sur, Sor, Syr, Zor, Tor,

(Sur,

Tyrr, Tyrns,) a maritime

Afiatic

nicia, in

Turkey

town
;

it

of Phoe-

is

erefted

on the fpot where the city of Tyre formerly ftood, whofe ruins are ftill vifible
it was originally an ifland, but fo near
the continent that when Alexander laid
llcgc to it, A.C. 331, he ar a confiderabie expence filled up that part of the
;

with earth, and

loft 3 prodigious
before he could fubdue
the city. The inhabitants were always
noted for dyeing a beautiful purple, and
alfo for their fidelity to the Romans, who

lea

number

of

men

allowed them the fame privileges as the

citizens of Italy.

SouRiSTAN
Amuca,

(C/rlf/yria,

Cxl'/fvria,

Hollow Syria), a province

cf Afia Minir, between Libanus and
A'v.^'cay

Antilibanus

pusE
Tunis,

the fource of the Orontes.

Rbiifpina'), a city of
province of the fame name

{^Suxa,

in a

in Africa.

S OUSTER (St/fas), a city of Perfia,

after the death of Alexander fell
to the lot of Sy rias his captain, A .C. 3 2 5.

Soxot;e. See Camelobosci.

SozopoLls, a city of Pamphyha,

Sfa {luKgrcrum

Southampton
Claufi:ntum)t a

(Jrlfantonis Portus,

maritime town of

Hamp-

South Town. See Plymouth.

South Wales.
See Wales,

town

of

eunuchs.

Spain

{Spaynf,

Hifpania,

Hz-fpnia

Magna^HelpcriaUltima, Ibtria), the moft

weltern country on the continent of Europe, or the firft part of firm land near
to Africa, beyond the ftrairs of Gibraltar ; it is feparated from France by the
Pyrenees, and is bounded on every other
fide fay the ocean.

This country,

after

having experienced various forms of government, was divided into twelve difiri(Sts, viz. Leon and Oviedo, Navarre,
Cordova, Galicia, Bifcay, Toledo, Murcia, Caftile, Portugal, Valencia, Catalonia, and Arragcn
which compofed
three diftinA governments, viz. Arragon, which comprifed Catalonia, VaSardinia,
lencia,
Majorca, Minorca,
Sicily, and Naples.
Caftile comprehended Bifcay, Leon, the Afturias, Ga
licia, Eftramadura, Andalufia, Granada,
Murcia, tlie two CaftileSj the Canaries,
Nivarrc, Milan, Snuth America, the
Portugal was
Philippine iftands, Ice.
tl.e chief of the realm of Algaive, PortiVgalj the Spa'nilji territories in Guiana,
;

Ethiopia, the Brazils, the

E:)ft

Indies,

and feveral other places.

Spain, New. See Mexico.
SpALATHRA,) a city on the conSpALETHRA,^ finesof Theffalv and
Magnefia.

SpALATRo"^
SPAL.\Tro>Spa LATUM 3
numerous

(Palatium Dioclffiani),
a city of Venice, in
Dalmatia, where are

vcltiges of

its

former magni-

ficence.

SpaRSHOLt, a village near Wantage,

in Berkftiire.

Sparta.

Spartani

'

fliire.

tween Braga and Afturia.

Spa da, a village of Perfia, where
it
is
rai4 men were firft made into

'

fliire.

Tons),

Wcftphalia,
Germany, noted for its
mineral waters.
SPACORUM, a village of Spain, be-

which

South Allington. See Maidenhead.

South AM, a village in Glouccfter-

la

Afia Minor.

See

Laced,5:mon.

{Spar/iai^),

tlie

inhabi-

tants of Latfdar*mon.

Spartarius Campus.

See

M.\n.

South.

CHA, La.

SouTHWARK, a town of Surry,

adjacent to London, where the monaftery of St. Saviour was founded, A.D.

a promontory of Africa, at the cntrancq

of the ftraits of Gibraltar, on which is a

1669.

town of the fame name.

'

SdUTHWfii

a town in Nottingthe church was erected

t.,

ham/hire, where

A.D. -628.

SoxETRA,

an

town of Gemount Bvcius.

inland

drofia, at the foot of

Spartel, Cape

{Amp(luJia,Cottei'),

Spartivento, Q \v%

{HtrculisPxp'
a promontory of Italy, at
the extremity of Calabria Ultra.
Spartolus, a city of Bottiaa, i>
rjontorium),

Macedonia.

S P

ST A

Charax. Sec ChArax.

Spat AN A, a port on the ifland of

Spasik.'E
Ceylon.

Spaohawn*. SccIspaHav.
Spauta, a lake of Media Atropatia.
Spayne. See Spain.
Spechia. See Cyprus.
Spkcia.

Spello

See

SPtzziA.

{Hi/l>t'lla),

a city of

Umbria,

river

of

Spithead, a road for ihips between

Portl'mouth and the Hie of Wight.

Spittle lb Street,

a village in

Lincolnlhire.

SriTZBERCEN',

northern

the raoft

SpoLeTINUm,

a city of Baetica,

in

Spain.

Speltini,

a people of Phrygia, in

ATiz Minor.

Spei-UNCjE, a place in Calabria, between Anallb and Hrindifi.

Spene (S/>if:,T), a village near Newberry, in lierkftiirc.

SrERCiiiA, a promontory on the
Sinus Maliachu"!.
Si'ERCHiA,

PhthiotiSjinTheffaly.
river of Theflalviflows
into the b^y of Malia, near Anticyra.
Sperm ATOPHACJi, a people in the

fouth of iigypt> beyond Mcroc.

SpETIA. See Spezzia.
Spey, a river of Scotland, flows into
the German Ocean.
Speyr. See Spire.
Spezzia {Sf>eiia, Specio), a town i;i
the territory of Genoa.
Sphacteri.'e, ( three iflandsncarly
Sphagi.'E,
5 oppofite Pylus, on
the coaft of Meflcnia.

Sphf.cia.

Sc

Cyprus.

mn.of mean; Cithsron,

in Brcotia.

Spici.viiNUM, a city of Poland.

city on the Propontis,in Afia.
Spi.na, a maritime town of Italy, on

SpiGA,a

the Ionian fca.

SpiN.E. See Spen'E.

Spines, the mutt foutUcrn branch of
the Po.
(Spireo), a

promontory of
l^ovio'

magus, Speyr), a city of Germany, near

he Rhine, built by the Romans in the
time of Julius Cafar, and having been
deftrnyed, was repaired by Conftahtius,
A.D. 298 ; it was beautihed by Reutiger, the bifhop (of the family of Spire),
wh'> gave it that name in io}<v The
city was enlarged by Conrad II. duke
of France, who erefted a handfoine
church, which is remarked as being the
only one in Germany that ftands eafl
and weft; it was built with the ruins of
caftle,

and was

SpIREO.

from whence

killed.

SceSPlRAUM.

Italy;

amphitheatre, a triumphal arch, and iaS

a<iutiuV, the works of the Romans.
Sporades, a clufter of iHands in
the Archipelago.
SpvsuA {Puria'a), a city of Chaldea,
on the dhnd Mclftne, in the Tigris.

SttuiLACi 1
Sq.vili.ack^

SLj'/atmm^y

Squillaci

Calabria,

(^Scvlf/tum, Scylaceumf

a city

of

by a
colony of Athenians, on a pramontory
of the fame name.
SQ.UTRI, a people of Leffer Scythia.
St. John's Foreland {I/amnium),
a promontory of Ireland.
Stab -"EI, a people of Pars, in Pcrfia.
)

Stabia.

built

SeeCASTEL a Mar.

Stabulum,

a place between Salfulaeandthe Pyrenees, which is a pafs

between France and Spain.

Stabulum Novum, a place in Spaiti

StaCHIR

his

fon

{Trachir), a river of

Libya

Interior, flows into the Atlautic.

Stade, a city of Lower Saxony, one

of the Hanfe Towns.
Stadia {Dium), a city of Chalcidice,
in

Macedonia, near mount Athos,

Stadia. See Rhodes,

Stadia, a city of Caria, near Cnidas.
Stadisis, a tity near the catarafts
of the Nilj, in Ethiopia.
ST^Nt, a people at the foot of ?he
Alps.

StaFFa,

Argolis, in the Motea.

Spire {Ntrnium, Neomagu;^

Umbiia, in
where are an

a city of

between Barcelona and Tarazona.

Spheni>ale, a village of Attica.

Sphettus, a village near Athens.
Spiiragidium, a cave on the fum-

Spir^um

SpoletiuM,^
Spoletto, )

maritime town of

Sperchios, )
SpERCHH's,a

fell

{PamJfus),

country of Europe.

in Italy.

Limburg

SriRN'AZZA
ThtfTaly.

one of the Hcbrideifles, on

the coaft of Scotland, where is & cavern

called Fingal's Cave, which extends 150
feet under ground, its entrance being a
natural arch, upwards of iCK) feet high.
Stafford, the chief town in a
county of the fame name in England.
Stagir.\. See Liba Novo.
Stacna Volcarum, a lake in

Lower Lan?uedoc, towards

the coaft of

the MecUterranean.

Stagnum

DiaN-'?.

See

Laco

DI

Nemi.
StaTNES,
whofe
ditch,

town

in Middlcfex, in

Coindenominated London*

vicinity, at a place railed

is

what

IS

(nark>ftone,\rhichWarith<<i&ttef laSo,

S0

ST E
ncJ

is

the ancient bouniary to the jurifof the city of London, on the

diftion

river

Thames.

Campania, where the Romans defeated

the Samnites, during the confullJiip of

Appius Claudius.

Stalbridge, a town

Dorfet-

in

-^re.

Stalimeke.

See Gircona.
(Lemnas,
Hy/>fy/>e'
5 lea,Hypji^lea,Mthn'

Stalimeve)
StalimiKI

lia), an ifland in the Archipelago,

which was a curious labyrinth.

Stambolo.
irOPLE.

Stamford,
Stammere.

StaMpalio,

people of Liguria.
in the Perfian gulf,
to the fouth of Elymais.
Steka, a narrow paflage on the
mountains near Antigonia, in Chaonia.

Stek Deir^,

in

Constanti-

See

Stelliates, a
Steloas, a bay

town

in Lincolnfhire.
See
Stanemore.
an ifland in the Archi-

iflands in the

Ara-

bian gulf, oppofite Pentedactylus.

Stennis, a village on the ifland of
Orkney, in Scotland, near which fomc
ftones are crefted fimilar to Stonehenge.

Stentoris

Lacus,

lake

in

Thrace, near the mouth of the Strymon,

Stentoris Portus,

pelago.

Standi A

an

(Din),

ifland

near

Candia.

Stanemork-

{Slammere), a

diftrift

Brough and

f Weftniorcland, between

Kirkby Stephen, where is a fragment of

Rerecrofs, which was erefted as a boundary between England and Scotland,
when Cumberland was confidered as
part of Scotland. The Romans ercftcd
a monument here, to commemorate their
defeating the Pifts, A.D. 7 5Starachino {Siobi), a city of Pelagonia, in Macedonia.

Starguard,

a port of
of the Strymon.
Stenyclericus Campus, a plain
in MeiTenia,
beyond the rivers Leu-

Thrace,

cafia

and Amphitus.

Sten'yclerus,

the royal refidence

of Crefphontes, near the centre of Mcf

fenia.

See Samos.
a city of P^phla^)TEFHANIS, 5 gonia, on the Euxine

Stepiiane.

Stephane,

>

fea.

Stephanodunum.

See

Dunsta-

FAGE,

Stephon,

a city of Saxony.

Start-point,

mouth

at the

promontory

of

Devonfliire, in the Britifh channel.

Stasis, a city of Perfia, erefted on

a large rock, which was occupied by

Antiochus, fon of Seleucus,

Statiellates, "^ apeopIeofLiStatiellenses, ? guria, between

STATTELii,
J the Apennines

Tanagra,

a place in the territory of

in Boeotia.

Stercontium.
Steria,

See Cassel.

of Pandionis, iri
India ; the birth-place of Theramenes,
preceptor to Ifocrates.
a village

Sterquilinium. SecCoPRLA.
Sterrhis (Sliris), a city of P;;ocis,

Campania, which were produced by an

Greece Proper, where was a temple

dedicated to Ceres.
8 T E R z I N G E N ( fepitenum, Vipttenum\
a city of Tirol, between Infpruck and

earthquake.

Brixen.

and the river Tanarus.

Statin.*,

iflands

on the

coaft

of

in

Statio,

StesiaRUs,
Stetin, )

a term that denotes cither

a road for ihips, or a poft for the military.

Statio Miltopa,

Lupia,

See

Steunos,

Stativa,

name

the

of

Roman

which they mtcnded to refide

only a icw days.
Statonia, a city of Tufcany, between the rivers Fiore and Marra.
Staveren, a city of Friefland, on
the Zuyder Zee.
in

StectoriuM

{IfiorhiTTi),

Magna,

near

a city

the

Stiamizapo

STEE>f wic,

a city of Holland.

Stefano.

See

Stelae,

(Syjib^nis),

city of

Auftria.

Stiris, a

city of Phocis, in

Greece

Proper.

Stirling
town

in a

(Slrivelin^),

the

chief

county of the fame name, in

Scotland.

der.

Stella,

Saxony.

Stibcetes. See ZiOBKRi?.

Stir I a (Stjria), a principality of

of

Msean-

in

a cave in Phrygia.

ThelTaly, near Hypata.

''

Phry^ia

in Pandofia.

town of Po-

Stettin',5 merania,

in Calabria.

camp,

mountain

a maritime

Stives {Theba),

Samos,

on the

Stlupi, an inland town of Liburnia^

on the river Tedanius.

a city of Caadia.
a

mountain

Stoa PoECiLE,

where Pompey defeated Mithridates.

Stellatis Agkk,
Stellatis CA.MX'ts,

a city of Bceotia,

river Ifmenus.

afertiledi-

ftridt

in

or

gallery

at

Athens,

painted portico

where

Zeno

inftru6tcU his pupils in Stoic philofophy.

S
Stobi.

See

T R

Starachino.

Stoborum,

promontory of
midia, on the Mediterranean.
a

Stockholm

{Luius,

is

pbce

the

ftrongly fortiticd.

Stcechades.

See

St<xni LiGUREb
on

Hieres.

{Stiy/!!)y

a people

Alps.

tlie

SroNHAVF.N,"l

a town of tincarJ dinefhire, in Scotland ; in whole vicinity aie the ruins of

Dunnotyr caftle, the ancient relidence of
the hereditary eail-marfhal of Scotland.
Stonehemge, a number of prodigioufly large rtones on Salilbury plain,
laid to have been placed there by order
of Aurcli?u>, about A.D. 469, under the
direftion of Merlin, the mathematician,
to commemorate the treachery of the

StonEHIVE,

Saxons

45a, on the fpot where they

in

Stonos,

a city in the territory of

Padua, on the confines of Venice.

Stophades,

an ifland near Cefa-

lonia.

a city of

Macedonia.

Stora, a city of Numidia.

Stoka, Gulf of (?/>// Numidicus),
the gulf of Numidia.
Storas. See Astora.

Stortford

which
from repairing ; and it was
from thofc paffages through the walls,

that

a river of Dorfttfhire, falli

into the fea at Chriftchurch.
Stour, a river fhat feparates Efiex
from Suffolk, and forms the harbour of

obtained the

town

in

Gloucefterlhife,

was

monaftery

erc<5led

Stratford

m England.
Stratford ok Avon,

one

Straconium. See Gran.

Sxralex, a fortrefs of Guelderland, in the Netherlands.

mari.

me town

Stratfokd, Stony,
Buckinghamlhire, on the

way

Stramulip.a

I
)

Strapf.llini,

a people of Apulia.

Stras3Rough>
Strasburg
)

a city of

{Chryfr),

Macedonia.
a city

of

Mefopo-

an ifland in

Stratonis Turris.

See

Sara>

gossa.

Stratopolis, a city of Acarnania.

STKATOs,a riverof Hyrcaniaj flows
into the Cafpian Sea.

Stratos,
Stratus,

a city of Acarnania,
the Achelous.

Straubing

{Augujlat

Acilia,

S I R A w B I N G ) Serviodurum), a city
ofBavarid, on the river Danube; was
rebuilt A.D. izog, by Lewis, duke f
Bavaria.

Stridon. SeeSiDRONA.
Stkigonium, a city of Hungary,
Strigulia. See Chepstow,
Strivali {^S:rof'hudcsy Plota), two
idands on the welltrn coatts of the
JMurca, oppofue Arcadia.
Striveling. See Stirljng,

AiArgnUoru,

Strobitza.
Strubus, a

Aygtmorutus), a city of
Germany, bu'It by Trabeta, about A.M.
n>54i the city and province were fubdueJ by Juliug Cicfar, who placed a

Stromboli

Strombolo

Ai^entoratum,

conl'ul -ini cfealurer th:Te, lu reccivj the

io

higi-

the Arabian Gulf.

{Trebeium,
gcritnia,

town

tamia.

{Cadmeh, Aonm, Hyambu,

Greece.

Roman

Arcadia.
an ifland in the
Archipelago, near Lcfbos.
Stratoclea, a city of the Bofphorus, in Afiatic Scythia.
Strato NICE {,Adfianopolii)., a city
of Caria, in Afia.
Stratonice, a city of ChaJcidice,

of

haotta, Mejapia, O^'^ia), a province of

called Watling-ltrect.

Strato

Pomtrania.

Stramulippa

a town

W'aiwicklhire, the birch-placc of Shakefpear, who was buried there in i6i4,

a fortrefs of Milan, in

ftone bridge, laid to be the raoft ancient

A.D.

Italy.

Stralsund,

of Strafturgc

le Bow, a village ia
Lea over which kx

Effex, on the river

1343.

Stradella,

name

1538.

Harwich.
a

it

was accounted the tirll free city in the

empire ; and was repaired A.D. 1004^
by the emperor, Henry II.-The cathedral was begun to be built in 1207, and
was finiihcd in 28 years j the tower,
which is 574 feet high, was begun ia
1277, and the univerhty was founded in
it

Stratonis Insula,

town
Stour,

Stow,

walls,

Stratonice,

Eijbopi Stanford) ,
of Hertfordfijire.

where

feveral breaches ia
ht prohibited the

citizens

in

city \vasbe(?cg3

who made

Strati a,

are erefted.

Stopi,

by Attilla,
the

Lr/go),

TKis

money.

tribute

Nu-

metropolis of Sweden, wab founded

A.D. 1259, by Blrgerus, father of
Waidemar, king of Sweden ; it is fitnatcd at the mouth of the Swcdilh Sea,

and

TH

See

Strumitza.

Maccdunia.
Svongy.
ium), one of the

city of

(^S'rov^!;ji/e,

LIpari iflands, near the coalt of Sicily

j
o;i

which

<.i!:hc:r:i.'-c

is

or

a volcano,
fixi'/^ce,

that dilcliarKcs

with ut

iitcrni,fi4.ja.

STY
Strqmizza

SUB
STYMfHALis.a lake in Arcadia.StYMPHALUS, a mountain in Ar-

Tiberiopclis\ % city of

Jhrygia Magna, near Einalhifar.

Stromoka

Conozus),

{Styymon,

river of Mactdonia.
St RON GO tr (^Macel/a),

a city of

Sicily.

Strongyle.

See

^tron'gvle.

SrB.o:.'GVLrM.

cadia, where was

Minerva.

lo.

between Nonacris and Phereus.

Styx, a lake in TheflTaly.

SuABiA, a circle of Germany.
SuAGELA, a city of Caria, the bu-

Bacotia.

SiROMlTA

(Mvra), a

city of

Lycia,

in Afia Minor.

Strumitza

SxRtrMPETZA

j in

STRUTHiA,a

(Strol/tza), a place

rial place

Phrygia,on the

'

ji

Macedonia from Thrace.

MONA.)
SxRYMOvruAT.

(See

SuANETES

flows into

St-'AQUEM)

SuAQVEN

peo-

{FloUmais E^\f>ti), 3
of Egypt, on tiie

5 city

Mccris, which was befieged and

taken by Antiochus, A.C. 217.
SuARDEKi, a people of Afiatic Scylake

thia.

SuARDON'Es, a people of Germany*

near the mouth of the Oder.
Su ARM, a people near mount Ararat.

SvASA, a city ofUrbino,

Sua TEN E, a dil\ri6t of

a river of Italy; flows into

in Italy.

India, near

the fource of the Soaftus.

the Tanarus.

SjcRibaudon.
StuRMINSTKR, a town in Dorfct-

SuASTUs.

STVRit;M.

ihire, in whofc vicinity are the ruins of

an ancient caltic, wiiicii was the rtfidcncc of the Weft Saxun king'-.
Sturni, a city of Calabna.

SruRNiNi,

See
See

ple of Afiatic Scythia, on the Euxine.

the Po.

Stura,

of

(Sunnit.e), a people at the

SoANES.
Suanes.
See SVANETES.
Si' AX IT JE.
SuAN'ocoLCHi {Suciiocbciia),
SuANl.
SuAxr.

See Mtj^za.

people

between the

foot of the Alps, in the s part of Rhetia.

StuBKRA (Siyicira,

formerly crowned.
Stura, a river of Italy

(Suijni),
Inieritia,

Black and the Cafpian Seas.

SlRO-

Stymbaru), a city
of Pa:onia, in Macedonia.
Stuccia. See Ystwith.
Studley, a village near Calne, in
Wilt/hire; where Roman coins are frequently difcovcTed.
Stulpint, a people of Liburnia.
SxuLWEissENBURG, a furtrefs of
Lower Hungary, where the kings were

c
c
SeeSoAKA.

SuANES )
SuANETi)

frontiers of Lycaonia.

Struthophagi, ) a people of
Ethiopia.
Strutophagi,
Stryma, a city of Thrace.
Strymon, a river that feparated

of the kings.

SUA.VA.)
SrA.vE.5

Thrace.

city of

dh

Stvmphilos. Sec Chalcis,

Styra, a city of Ncgropont.
Styria. See Stikia.
Styx, a facred founrain in Arcadia,

Strombo-

bxROPHAnv-s. See Strivali.

Strophte, a fountain at Thebes, in

temple dedicated to

SrVMPHAtus, a city of Arcadia,

the lake Stymphalis.

Kama.
i>cc

S'jBcosA. SceSvcrosA.
Sib;, a rivulc of Catalonia,

Subiaco

StutguaRD,

Campania,

burg.

S*e

STVBEnA.

"fortrei's

uf jMegara, in

Sicily.

Styll.\giI'M,
Morea.

a city of Triphalia,

(Sublaquum)y

Pons SaceTy Pons JEmi/ius, Poks Lepidi),

the mod ancient bridge over the Tiber,
at

Rome.

city

StYMPHA

and Auglburg.

{^Tjmpba), a mountain in

CCdODia,

Ma-

of Vindelicia, between Abenlberg

SubmuranuM

Epirus.
ji

Spain.
of

city

in Italv.

Styma, a city of Thrace.

Stymbara. SeeSTUBERA.
a didrift of

in

SUBLUCU. See SULLUCl'.

SuBiMONTORIUM yS'tfTt:r,onhriufn),

in the

Stymphalia,)
bTYMFHALIt,

Sublabio. See Sublavio.

SUBLAQ.UEUM. See Sueiaco.
Sublaviq. See Sublabio.
SuBLEiTM,a clrv of Afia Minor.
Sublicius Poks {Pof.s HfTCI/Hs,

buiit by the Vandals, and enlarged A.D.

r^t;4, 'by John I. eledtor of Branden-

StyberRa.
Styella, a

Soastus.

a people of Calabria.

a city of Germany, in
the circle of Suabia, the refidence ot rhe
dukes of \Vir:emburg: it was oiiginaily

See

Subalpina Itai.ia. See Savoy,

Milan, &c. the fame as Gallia
CiSALPINA.
Sub AT 11, a people of Germany.

{Summuranum),

place in Lueania, below ^iurnuiQ.

SuBOTJE

U D

{Sybota), fmall iflands near

Scio.

SeeRoMULEA.

SUBROMULA.

buBsiciNUM, a city of Calabria, on

Mtdima.
SuBUR. See SiGES.
SuBuR, a river of Mauritania Tingi-

the river

lana

riows into the Atlantic.

SuBURCiA,

an inland town of

Mau-

ritHnia Cxfarienfis.

SuBURRA {Siicaifanus Pagus, Via

Siburrana), a ftreetin Rome, which was
the refort of the courtezans and common

prortitutes.

SuBUS,

Libya Interior;

river of

SUDITI. See SUDETI.

SuEL, a city of Batica, in Spain
the N of Gibraltar.

SuEN'ocHALCi.

to

Suanocol-

See

CHI.

SeeARAVSuEssA Arunca. >

SUESSA AURUN'CA.) NIA.
Suessa Pometia. See Sessa.
SuESSiONES, ) a people inhabiting
SuESSONEs, 3 the Soiffjnois.
SuEssiTANI, a people of Spain.
SuEssoNu.M Augusta, bee SoisSONS.

SuEssuLA. See Sessula.

Suestasium, a city of Soilfonois,

in

flows into the Atlantic.

France.

SucCA {Surro), a river of Spain, on

^*horc bank^ Scrtofius defeated Pom-

SuETRT, a people of Provence.

thefe people were the
SuEVES, )
SuEVi, 3
ancient inhabitants of
Germany, and confifted of four forts or

pey. (Ste XuCiR.)/

SuccAslNl, a people of Interamna,
on the Liris.
SuccosA {Siibcofa), a place in Tufcany, below Cofa.
Succosu, a people of Mauritania
Tingitana, on the Mediterranean.
SUCCOTH, a place on the
fide of
Jordan.

SuccuBAR

AuguJ}a, TubuMauritania Cxfarienfis.

{C'jlonia

fuptui), a city of

SUCCUBITANUM MUNICIPIUM,

SuCCUBO,

a city of Bstica,

in

Spain.

SuCCUSUNUsPAGUS.SeeSVBURRA.

SucHAiDA
city of

{Tacaiua), a maritime

Numidia.

SuCHE,

Ethiopia, on the

a city of

between Illyricum

a pafs

SuCRO, See SuccA.

SUCRONKNSIS SiN'US,
in

SucuBA,

SUDA

the gulf of

the Mediterranean.
a city of Bjetica, in Spain.

{Arnphemalla, Paniomatrion), a

N of Candia.
St;DAVA, a city of Mauritania

Cae*

farienfis.

Stjdbury,

town

in Suffolk,

where

the Flemings, which were brousjht into

England by king Edward

[.

were

purpofe of teaching the

Englilh the method of manufaftuciog
for the

own wool.
SuDENi, a people

of

Germany.
>

a province of

SuDKRMAN'LAN'D, \ Sweden.
SUDERSEE. See ZUYDERZEE.

SuDERTUM,

a city of

Tufcany, near

the river Fiore.

StiDETi {Suditi), mountains in Germany, near the Hercynian Foreft.

SuDiNi, a people of European Sarmatia.

SueviAnoili. SeeAlsGLI.
See Sweden.
SuEVicuM Mare. Sec Baltic.
3 river of

Germany.

a maritime city of Egypt, in

Africa, on the Red Sea.

Sufetula,

an inland town of AfProper, on the E fide of the Bagrada.

Suffolk, an Englifh county.
SuFFEGMAR \ {Am}faga), a river
SuffgemaR \ of Africa, that llparica

rates

Mauritania Caefarienlis from Nuand falls into the Mediterra-

midia,
nean.

Sufi,

>

SuFlBUS,

) per, to the

a city of Africa Proof Safe>.

tub.

their

Sudermania,

Marcomanni,

Lombards,

Suez,

city in the

feated,

viz.

SuEVUs,

and Thrace.

Valencia,

Sennoncs, and Alemanni rhey originally took up their abode in Liburnia (Carinthia, and Carniola), upon the Adriatic Gulf; next upon the banks of the
Elbe, now Bohemia and Moravia ;
afterwards in Heffe ; from whence
they removed into Alface, Sundgovia,
and Lorrain ; and from thence, m the
time of Aurelian, to Rhetia.
They
afterwards removed to VVirtcmbure,
and from thence to the Tyrol, and the
confines of Italy ; and laftly into G.il>icia,
Under their leaders, Ermenericus, Rechilia, and Ricciarius.

SuEViA.

Sinus Adulitanus.

SuciDAVA,

tribes

SUGABARRI.

>

See

Zuc-

SUGABARRITANUM. ^H-ABARl.
SuGaMBRI.

SeeSlCAMBRI.
SUGDIAS. See Zagatay.
SuGDiI, mountains of Zagatay,
Upper Afia.

in

Sugelmessa (JSitelmeJfu'). a province of Biledulgerid, in Africa.

SUGUS. See Sl&US.
SuiLLVM. See Helvilium.
/

>

SUN
SciNDivuM.

See

Mans.

SuiON'Es, the people of Sweden.

SuiTHiOD.
SuiTZERS,

Sec Sweden*.
people of Switzer-

the

land.

SuLCKi>
Sulci
SuLEM.

(^Vc/), a city of Sardinia.

Solz.)

j (See

See So.vNA.

SuLGA
SuLGAS

a river of
flows into the

{Findnlicus),

Provence

Rhone.

Sullama-Dezor
Scala

{S:a!a

mountain

a lofty

Zor).,

Tyrioyum,
in

Upper

(ralilee.

SuLLONlACis,
ticuchlam,

a town of the CatEdgewarc, in Hert-

near

ford Ihi re.

SuLLUCU

(Sublrtcu),

a city of

Numi-

dia.

SuLMO.

See

Sl LMO,

Sekmonetta.

SuLMONA, ) birth-place of Ovid.

SuLTZBURG {Sjlicinium), a town

the Brilgaw,

SuMA,

a city of jSlefopotamia, above

Edeffa.

SuMATiA

Armount Msenalus.

{Sumeteui), a ciry of

cadia, on the s fide of

Sumatra, an ifland of Afia.

SuMEREiN {Ad Muros), a
Lower

Pannjnia, on the Iflc of Schut.

*See Sumatia.

SuMiMA RuVES. SeeC'RINITI.

SuMMjE AtPES. See Bernard,

St.

SuMMCEN'iuM,

a place frequented

the protlitutes, under the wajlb of

SUMMONTORIUM.
torium.
SUMMURAN'UM.
NUM.

tic^,

Rome.

SUBMOS-

a place in the

Rcgio Syr-

a city of the'Sabine^, in Italy;

where was a remj^c dedicated to Mars.

Sun AM. Sec Sons A.
SuKDERKERG, a city of Denmark.

SuNDGOV lA
SuNDGOw

{Sunti.raiv)^ a diltnrt

of Alfice, in Ger-

many between B ifil and mount Jura.

SuxDi, ) the third province in the
kingdom of Congo, in
SuNpOjji
;

SuNEBENKlRCH

{S.ibatinea), a vil-

lage of Stiria, on the conliiic^ ot Carinthia.'

temple fHcred

Sunning,
;.

to

See

Venice,

a city in the north-eaft of

Parthia.
a

maritime towa

of Sardinia.

SuPiNO {Sal>inum, Sc/>ini<m), a city

of Italy, at the foot of the Apennines.
SuFTU, an inlajid town of Alauritania Caifarienfis, near the river Ampfaga,
SuR. See Sour.
(Sbur), a delert in Arabia Pebetween Paleftine and the Arabian

trsa,

Gulf.

Sura, a

river of Gallia Belgica, flows

into the Moielle.

Sura,
Sura,
phr^res.

a
a

cuy of Iberia.
of Syria, on the

citv

IMinerva

Siinias.

a village near Ker-.ding,

which, was once aa cpil-

Ea-

(See Sure.)

Sura, a village of Lycia, between

Myra and Phellus.
SuRANi, a people of Afiatic Scyihia.

Sure

{Suray Sera, FUivui Firma Sur,!,

;

on

the eallcrn banks of the Euphrates.

SuRiGA, a maritime town of Irlauritania Tingitana,

SuRiNGjA,

on the Atlantic.
on the illand

a city

of

Niphon, in .Alia; the ancient refidence

of the emperors of Japan.

SuKisTAN.
Si'RiuM,

See
city

Syria.
of Colchis, on

iJie

conhnes of Georgia.

SURRENTINUM. SeeCAFO DELLa

Minerva.

SURRENTUM.
SuRKHATHA,
traea,

SuNici, a people of Germany, on the

^banks of the Rhine.
SuNiUii, a city of Attica, on a promontory of the fame name, where wji a

in Detkthirc

SupERUM AIare.
Gulf of.

SURRENTO.

Ethiopia.
.

a people between the

Apennines and the gulf of Venice.

Vr(i). a city of I'almyrcne, in Syria

between the.Cinyphus and Triton.

Suva,

iiy

SuB.MURA-

See

SuMUCis,

See

SuPtRNATES,

SuR
city of

SuMETHA.
..

Italy.

Suricius PoRTVs,
of

Germany.

in

copal fee, and had nine bi/liops in furceiiion ; the laft of whom (llermannus)
removed the fee to Salifbury.
" SUNTGAW. See SUNDGOVIA.
SuoBENi, a people of Aliatic Sarmatia.
SuoLA {Anticyrn, Anticinhd), an ifland
of Greece, neap ./?irolia, which produces
great abundance of hellebore.
SuPARA, a city of India, beyond the
mouth of the Indus.
SuPERATii, a people of Afturla, in
Spain.
SuPER'Ec^uUM, a city of Umbria, in

SuPHTHA,

a city of Naples, the

SecSoRRENXn.

a city

of Arabia Pe-

to the foutb-weft of Bofor.

SuRRV, an Englifli county.

SuRUCA, a city of Aliatic Sarinatia,
on the Vardanus.

SusA
the

{Seai/ia, Scgvjio, Sfgti/iumtMen:.

a city of Chufiftan, in Perfia ;

winter rtfidence of the kings tf

?io;:ia),

Pctiia,

Su'>A, a town of Piedmont, in a prnvince of the fame name-, where is a

triumphal arch that was creeled to the

honour of Augultus

Ca;iar.

SusALEUS Vtccs,

village of Sar-

Sychar.J
Sychem. )

on the

a city of

Morea

a city of Aria,

on the confines

Chusistan.

See

SusiA.VA.

SUSICANJE. Sec MUSICANI.

ScsiDHS Pylje. See Pyl.e PerSIDES.
Sec Chusjstai^.
?
f^^^^SUSISTAN. J
SusiTHA. Sse Hippos.
SusoBENi, a people of Scythia Intra
Imaum.
Sussex, an Englifli county.

mount Olla,
Sycussa,

into the Cafpian Sea.

Sy.didekis, a city of the
tica,

beyond

Sydima,

Sydra
Pcrfia.

in

SuTHUL, a city of Numidia,

the public treal'ure was deported.
SuTRl

where

{Aurinut, Saturnia, Julia

5 Coloriiat), a city of Italy,

>

SuTRlUM
founded about

A.M.

Sutton*.

Miilaxia), the chief

(17c ///<'<,

Armenia Minor.
Suz.El, a people of Pars,

city of

S\VANSCOMB,a

in Porfia,

vilhge near Gravef-

Kent.

SwANSEY,

South

shire, in

town of Glamorgan-

V.'ales.

SwARTZBURG,

Sweden
SwEviA

>

city of

Germany.

{Sutiua, Suithiod), a
in the north

kingdom

of Europe.
Swisi,, the people of Switzerland.
S w I s s E R L A N D } ( Ht'/i>elia) an ex,

tenlive country
SwiTZERi.A>JD J
in Kuropp, fcated among the Alp^.

SwoL

(Noibaiia,

Navalia), a city of

Lower Germany.

Syagrum,

Syagrus,

hia Felix,

promontory of Arabetween the

gulfs of Perlia and Arabia.

Syabakis

(Ccp:a, Twtrii, T'b.'irium),

a city of Lucania, in Italy, on ^ river
bearing the lame name, taken by the
dilciples of Pythagoras, A.C. coi.

SvBfiROS,

a city of lilyria.

Sybot^e.

SceSivir,?:.

a ciry

of Pa-

near mount Carmel.

Hie-

Sycamtvus.

See

Sycamikvs Sacra.

>

kasysa-

MINOS.
Syce,
lunid.

a people

SYEiVE,a

See

Cilicia

of

of Candahar,

Syebi, mountains
Imaum.

Scythia Intra
S Y E d R .\.

north of

the

in

in

Sydra.

city of

Thebais, on the con-

SyGAMBRI. SeeSlCAMBRf.
Sygarus, an ifland in the Arabian
Gulf, on which it is laid no dogs can liveSyiA, a maritime town of Candia.
Sylin;e. See Silukes.
Syliones, a peopU of Chaonia.
Syli-IU.m', a city of Pamphylia, be,

tween Peri^a and Afpcndus.

Syi.oes, apromontory in Africa.

Sylva Ducis. SceBois le Due.

SvLVES,

en the

coaft of

Moorilh

Sylvestro

city in

Spain.

mountain in

{Sora^le), a

Italy.
a people of

Sylui,

Georgia, on the

confines of Albania.

Syma

{Srmd), a citv of Afia.

^e Jaretta.
Symbolokum Portus, a mari-

Sym.^thus.

time town on the fouth

fide of

Chcrfo-

ncfl'us Taiirica,

SymBoLum,

a diftriftof

Macedonia,

on the confines of Tlirace, in whiih is a

rnounrain bearing the f^mt name.
Symbk a, a city of Lycia, near mount
Cr^tiLis.

{Mclaf'Ofiiis), an

ifland in the

Mediterranean, ncsr Canclia.

SyMIKA. See SiMYRjyv.
SymiTH.\, an inland town of M^uiritania Caelarienfi'-, to the north-eaft of

Tucca.

S^mplegades.
or,

SccCyaxe.t.

mountain in Armeftia
the 'ourcc of the Araxes.

Symus,
a fmall ifland

mountainous

city

{SycJia), a

Sydri,

Syme

SycaminohuM Oppidum,)
S Y c AM N us,
)
Icftine,

a city in the

fines of Ethiopia.

263 S.

Plymouth.

See

Regio Syr-

I.epti.;.

part of Lycin.

Tyna.

iflantl

near Efhefus.

a fmall ifland

a city of Pamphylia.
Syderis, a river of Hyrcania, flows

Afptra.

an

Syda,

the Indian
Ocean, to the fouch of the rnouth of the

SUSUARA,

in

^ a city of Theflaly, on
of
the fouth fule

SycurioN',

SyolriuM,

of Parthia.

cnd,

and eftablilhcd

repaired

A.M. 2601.
SYCloyiA. Sec MoREA.
Sycta, a city of Perfia, to the north

of Pcrfepolis.

river Save.

SvUK

Napj-ouze.

about

SusAMA. 'See Leichenj.

SusAS. Sed SqubTER.

SusiA,

See

Sycinus. See Sicinus.

Sycio.v i^MgiaUa, Demelrias, Sicycn,
Mfctjrt, Muonr), a city of Achaia, in
the

dinia.

SuscfA,

YM

Y C

Sy.va Judst)I<.i;m.
1

Set;

Ma

Sinn a.

SYR

Sv.VADA

{SynnaJay SyiinaJe, Sy>inas),

a city of Pnrygia Magna, noted on ac'
counc of its iTurble quarries.

SVNAUS.

SccblNAU.

Syndaga,

a city of Parthia, to the

Hccatompyios.
Syxderovia. See

Syngar.*s,

Sinderovia.
See Cvaneje.
in

Mens

Mtfopo-

Mcelius.

Synicejtse Castellum, a fortNumidia, near Hippo Regius.

reis in

Syn.v ada.*|

Synnade.
SYXN'AS.

Synope,
Euxine

on the

a city of Pontus,

Sea.

Syxvf-SSa

{^inufjja,

of Campania,

in Italy

Shiotie),

a city

whole wines are

much commended

by Horace.
Syopii, a people near Leghorn.
SYFH.HiUM, a city of Calabria Citra,

on the river Sybaris.

Sypilus, a m-)untain
Syr, Sec Sour.
Syr a. See Syros.

in

Lydia.

(Sir,ica,

be-

Tj/rarj), a lake in

near Syracufe.

.SvRACOSSTE

.Syracusa

Syracuse
Syracuse

(SiragoJ/a, Sarago/a),

the metropolis of Si-

founded ahout
319^, at the
fCDt of mount Pachynus
it at one time
rficafured tweniy-two miles in circumcily,

A.M.
;

including the ifland of Ortvgia,

vhich was at that time feparsted by a
r.'7ulct, whoie courfe being afterwards
turned, it formed a part of the city.
Tuily relates, riiac this city had three
v/alls, three caftles, and a marble gate ;
that it was fo powerful as to equip
jiOQC horfemen, and 40c ftiips. The
city was (ubdued bv ttie Carthaginians
^-iid Other tyrants ; it was deftroved by
Pompev, and' repaired by Augului'.. The
sttnofphere is remarkably clear, and near
the citv is the noted fonnt^tfn Arethufn.
Comedies are faid to have originated
ference-j

Mo

bere
.-ian

and Archimedes the m'ltlicmati;

was born and llain in this city, whillt

at his ftudies,

polTtfrion cf

ir,

when
in

Alarctlliis obtained

Syri,

7?8.
a plain

between Syracufe and the river

A napns.
Syr aCL'sanus PoRius,

Afoph.

Syria

{S'triJlan,Jototapa, Ararriy

mtra Regio),

Ara-

a province of Afia.

Syria Damascema {Aram Dam'

mrfek), the moft potent part of Syria.

Syri A cum Mare, that

the Mediterranean Sea, which
coaft of Phoenicia and Syria.

SccMeof
on the

part
is

Syri.b Pylje. See Amanic^.

Syrian's ('V>r;0, the people of Cappadocia.

Syrias, a fmall promontory of

PaphlagoTiia, on the Euxine, to the eaft
of Cimolus.

Syrmium, a city of Pannonia.

Syrna. a city ofCaria.
Syrocilices,

a people of Afia

Mi-

mount Ainanus.

Syromedi.

See

Syro Media,

Syro Medians.

a country to the north

of Perfia.

Syko Medians (5>rflOT^d'/),

a people

of Media.

Syro Phcesicia, the country on

the confines of Phoenicia and Syria.

Syro Ph^knicia.
Syros,

See

Damascus.

of Arcadia, in the
Morea, flows into the Alpheus.
Sykos. a citv of Caria.
Syros') {Syra, Syria), one of the
a river

Syrusj

Cyclade Iflands,

between

Paros and Delos,

Syrtbs, a people of Libya, a colony
of the Meliteans.
Syrtes, two bays in the Mediterthe
ranean, on the coaft of Africa
greater lies on the coafV of Cyrenai<:a,
to the eaft ; and the lelfer on that of
]^y7acene, to the weft.
;

^Syrtica.

SeeTRiPOlI.

Syrtica REG10.5

that part of the

?.Tediterianean adjacent to the Svrtes.

Syrtis Magna.

See

Sidra

Sj."

KUS.
a port

on

the luuth-eaft fide of Corfica.

-^v KAcusANUs Sinus.
ipAC2:oK.

European Scy-

the people of AflTyria.

Syhticu.m Mare,

'Syraclsanum Pratum,
in Sicily,

Sorrento.

S-ee

river of

thia, flows into the fea of

nor, near

"I

Syrentum.

See Syrians.
Syringes, a citv of Hyrcanfa.
Syrinx. See Hyrcania.
SYRMATiE, the people of Scythia.

fvecn Tajanopolis and Aprio.

Syraco

an ifland formed by rhe

Syrii.

Syra, a place in Judea.

Syraca. See Syraco.
Syr A CELL A, a place in Thrace,

biiilyj

of the Indus.

Syria OF theRivers.
SOPOTAMIil.
Syria. Sec Syros.

SccSynada.

mouth

Syhbane,
Syrgis,

mountain

tamia, to the I'ouih of

SYRASTRENE,a dvftriV of India, near

the

Euphrates.

foutli of

Syndromades,

Y T

Sfc

Porto

Syrus.

Sec

Syros.

Syscia.

See ScissiA.

Sythas,

a river of

the

into the bay of Corinih.

MoKa, flcwi

T.

TAB
J^AAFFE
*

T
river of

{R-itc/ta'hvhiu.),

Wales, difembo^jues into the

fca at

Cardiff.

Ta A V ACH.

a city of tlie h-\\i tribe of

ManalTeb, on the weft

Taata.

a city

varinii- aiuiquities

TabaCH/av
Pontus, on

mav

be feen.

[C^mmta),

Tab.e {Tabra),

Plfidia.

Af-

Anti.orii-us Ejjiphaiies died.

Tabalta,
cium,

of Phrygia

a city of Parastacenc, in

where

of

city

an inland town of By za-

nia,

TaBURRA. SceTYBERIAS.
Tacapa, ^ a city of the Syrtis
Tacai'>e,

Minor,

Tacape,

Triton.
a city of Marmoii.ca,

Tacatua

TAE.A.aiE

Tabraca

{Ttbi'rias),\.\\t

lafttown of

Galilee, on the lake of Tiberias.

TABARisfAK.

See GoRt;iAV.
city of Sicily, near the

Tab.^s, a
mountain Hcr?eus.

Tabe^e.

See TaBjE.

Tab EM,

people of Tablene, in

Tabenus Campvs,
in

Phryj^ia

Taberah,
of

mount

the

plains of

Mrgna.

{fucku/h), a plcafant vil-

Tachampso,

Tachara

Numidia.
"See

Metacomp-so.

{PeliKna, Pf.lmn/tum

Fa-

nuni), a city of Eftiaeotis, in ThefTaly.

Tachemso. See Metaco-m^so.

Tachi Vol EC at (^Cjrto?i), a city
of ThelTaly.
(See Gyrton.)
Tachia. See Anthakia.
Tachomso. Sec Metacompso.
Tachorsa, a city of Marmorica, to
I

a place

Tabernje

Taserna:

to the north-eaft

(Rhi-nafut),

town

of

the Rhine.

RiGu.'E, a place in GerSec

Cistern' a.
)

Taherv.-e Tiribocorum.

Tui'/'a), a fortiefs in

Galatia, near the river Halys.

Tabiana, an ifiand in the Perfian

Golf.

-grada.

{Thahifne),

diftrift

of

on the confines ofCaramania.

a rown of Holland, between
^'oo'.bur^ and Nijnegucn.
Ftirthia.

Tabl;e,

a city of

(See

Tadcaster

Eftramadura, in

Tomar.)
{Dalcaria), a town in

Tader.

SeeSECURA.

See Palmyra.
TADUTi(7<'fli////^),acityofNum!Jij.T^l. See TaY,
T.-EN ARIVM, "i a promontory of I.n-

Tjenarum,

>coiiia,

T.-ENARUS,

3 temple facred to

where wa: a
Nep-

(Sie MATAt'AN,CArE.)
T;enarum.) e r--.^^.^,

tune.
(Tbnbu(/is), a city of Li-

bva Interior, near the fource of the river

Tabiene

Tacubis,

Tadmor.

STj<

TaBIDJUM

C^a-

York fli ire.

T A B K R V yE T'res.
asbcrg
Tabi ( Ji^vww,

(^Turgitia), a river of

Tacola. See Jl-ncal aon.

Tacompsos. See Metacompsos.
Portugal.

many, near Nimeguen.

Tabkrn.'e Tres.

Tacina
bria Uhra.

Sina'.

Germany, near

the eail

the weft of Catabathmu^.

Parrhia.

Tab*,

on

fide of the

lage on the coaft of

Campa-

in olives.

Tbnbraca
a
maririme city of Nunnidia, on an illand
of rhe fame name near Hippo.

TA B ARc A

of Pc.fia,

a mountain in

abounding

near Catabathm'.is.

rica.

promontory

near the Cafpian Sea.

Tabuda. Sec Scheldt.

Chtrfonefus Tau-

city of

Tabris. SccTauris.
Ta BR 1ST AN, a province

Tacai-huris,

in Africa.

Tab AN A, a

Table Mountai.v,

near the Cape of Good Hope.

Tabor. See Itaeyr.
Tahraca, Sec Tabarca.

Taburnus,

ciry

Maj^na, on the confines of

fyria,

where

river Iris.

rlie

TAB.tj

of Jordan.

firlc

nf Thcfeais,

iE

SceC^E.s-rPOLis.

Tacnarus. }
TiENiA LoNGA.
GA.
Tjenia.

See

Tenia Lon-

a fmall diftrifl in "Rfjpr,

adjoining the canal from Alexandria ta

Canopus.

T.1ENIAS, a part of the Sa of Afoph.

T;ezali, a people on the eaftern
coaft of Britain, near Aberdeen.
TjEZALt'M, a promontory in ScotJ,and, between Perth and Aberdeen.
of

Tafil^-T,

of Barbary, in

dil'triiSt

Navarre, in

Tag;e.\,

a citv of Arcadia.

Tagama,

a city of

Libya Interior,

Libya Interior,

a city of

on the river Ophiodcs.

Tagasta)
TagAste \
Tage,

(Thaiiaf.c),

of Al-

a city

giers, in Africa.
a city of Aiabia Felix.

Poks.

See

Tagliamen'to.

Tagodeite

Alcantara.
See

{S'.dlucc^

Talaverueia
Eftramadura,
river Guadiana.

city of

Par-

Collops

SeeCHALCA.

Talc.\.

Tagvlis {Tugulus), a city of the

RegioSyrticd, near the Arat Philenorunj.
Tagus. See Taio.
Tahachzan {Coviana), a city of
Pontus, on the river Ins.
SeeTAPHis.

Tain,

a maritime

Piave.

town

of Scotland,

in the county of Rofs.

Sun, on mount Taygctus

to the

in Laconia.

Talge. See Chalca.

Tali A
{Fa/nita, T'anatis), a
)
Tali at A 5 city of McElia Superior.
Tai LAND {Tau/aniiaJ, a city of Illy ricum.

of Thebais, on the

a city

weft Tide of the Nile.

a maritime

(Telamon),

Talo, an ifland in the

Talsini {Xakinum),^
ca,

Perfian Gulf.
city of Corfi-

between Baftia and Aiacrio.

Talvbath, a city of Libya Interior.

TaLUDA. SteTAMTJDA.
Taly, that bianch of the Nile
which difcharges

itfelf

at

the Oflium

from the weft.

Tamar.

(fa^us), a river of Spain,

flows into the Atlantic Ocean, near Lif-

Engaddi.

See

Tamar >
Tamara)
feparates

Taio

Tamoru:),

{TiWier,

river in England, that

Cornwal from Dcvonfhire.

Tamare.

See

Tamaris,

Tavistock.

river

Galicia,

of

ii^

Spain.

bon.

Talabrica,)
Talabriga.j
Talabrisia,

Talabroca

Tamarvs.
Tamarus,
Tamasea,

^,.f Spain.
^

'^

a city of Spain.

{T'ambrax), a city of

pru.=;,

Talacori,

a trading

town

in the

mountain

Taladusii,

a people of Mauritania

in Epirus.

a delightful plain in

Cy-

facred to Venus.

Tamasso

{Ttmeff),

an

inland

S-town of CypruF, noted

Tamassl's J

north of Ceylon.

Tamar.

Sec
a

Tamaseus"^

Hyrcania.

copper mines.
a city of Mcefia In-

for its

Tamasidana,

fenor, on the river Pruth.

CDefanenfis.

Talamina,

a citv nf Spain,

on the

confines of Alluria and Galicia.

See Telamon'E.
Talandi (ppus), a city of Achaia.
Tat. ANT A {At,ilunta, AtaUvUes NfJicn, Culijitro), an ifland in the ftraits of

Tai.amon'.

"'-

Ncgropont.

Talantia. SeeHisTi.tA.
Tai ARAPISET, a c:ty of Hyrcania,

Tambrax.

Tai. ARIA,

a city of Sicily,

near Sy-

racutc.
(^.Uabuntis,

AUpuntii,

Al.t-

ioni), a difiiid of Datiuliine, in France.

See

Tambaz.*:,

>

Tambyzi,

Tames A.
TJ

AMKSIS.

)
V

Talabroc*.
a people of

Bac-

tria.

See tThames.

Tamia, a town of Britain.

TaMIATHIS. SeeDAMIETTA.

Tammlsbrook,
Germany,

gia, in

a city of Thurinercfted by Pepin, the

Charlemagre.
a city of Arabia Felix, towards the Arabian Gulf.
father

in Perfia.

Talart

NiJ!?,

Bolbitinum, thefecond mouth reckoning

{tapbyi a s ), z z\t\' oi
Egypf, near Bclbais.
See

Talcinum. See Tal.sim.

Taletum, a temple dedicated

Talmone

T AGORA, a city of Numidia, between

ji

{Nigara, h'icaa,

town of Tufcany.

Nadagara and Rofa.

Tahpanes )
TahpanheS
Taiamento.

{JEbura, Libera), a
in Spain, on the

a city of Pontus, in Afia.

TALAi?.s,'*a bay and a river in Calabria, near Policaftro.

Talmis,

Piave.

luf), a ftnail port of Numidia.

Tagom'OS, a river of Spain.

Tahis.

Caflile, in

Nifa-a), a city of Chorafan, in Perfia.

near the Niger.

Tagaka,

town of

Talc AT AN

Africa.

Tagi

Tai-AVERA,
Spain.

Talaura,

Tafa. SeeTAVA.
Tafala, ) a ciry
Tafalia,) Spain.
a

TA

T A L

(,f

Tamna,

Tamlta

{TaluJu, Tha!u(Ja), a city

of MdUiitania Tingitana, or- a navigable

T A R

T A O
river of the fame name, which difcmbogues into the Mediterranean.

Ta.mugadi
Numidia,

Tape,

in

twn of Afri-

near Fez.

Tamusig.%,

town

maritime

a.

of

rtf

Sraft".)rd(hirc

ing partly

town on the confines

and Warwickfliirc, bea

Tamyka,

Tamyne, )
Tamyraca,

Negropont,

city of

of

city

European

of Phoenicia,
flows b'etwcen Tyre and Sidon.
Tanadaris, a city of Cataunia, in
river

Cappadocia.

Tanager.

See

Tan AGRA

(G;vfrt,

Tanagrus.

Pccmnnrhia), a
near the Euripus.
{Tinia^er), a river of

city ot Bocotia,

Tanagrus

in Italy.

Takais.

Tan ajs,

Sec

Don.

a city of Aliatic

en the river Don.

Tanais.

Bofphonis,

AsoPH.)
Re.nards, Isle

(See

Sec

CK.
a river of

fl"ws into the Po.

'

Than ex.

Insul.t:.

'

See

T,A-

a city of Thebais, on

(7Ij.6/.'),

the cait fide of the Nile.

a promontory in Africa.
See Taphiassus.

Taphius

SccTaphus.

Taphiusa.

See Tahpanhes.
See Daphne.
See Tanis.
{T'apbrus, Tnphrura, I'aparura), a city of Africa, to the fouth-eaft
ofThapfus. (See PRECOP.)TAPHR.'E, an Ifthmus of Taurlca
Cherfonefus, on which Prccop is built.

Taphnas.
Taphne.
Taphnis.

Taphra

TaPHRON,

.
TTaphros.

If.

a city of Arabia Fehx,

J-

Taphrura.)
ry.
\
APHRVS.

tSccTaphra.
c

A p H u A ( Thapuah, Tappitah), a city

of Paieliine, in a diftritt of the fame

name.

Taphus {Tapbiufn); an ifland in the

gulf of Venice.

TANETts Vicus. Sec Tanetv.m.

Tanexos. SccThanet.
Tan exum {jtamutum, I'unctis Ficus),

people of Margiana, near the Cafpian

li A x A

Ste

a'peoplc of Acar-

Ta-

Takatis,

Lombirdy,

Tan axis.

jlLtolia.

phi;e.

Takaro,
Tanarus,

conhnes of

Taphii (TM'^),

Tafhixis,

Tamvras,

mountain

{Ti'pbltis), a

in Locris, on the

Taphis
a

Sarmatia.

Lncania,

cadia.

Taphigrum

^
> a

Tamynm:,

Taphi ( Teleboicies), iflands in th:

Ionian Sea, between Achaia and Lcu-

nania.

eich county.

in

SccTaphra.

a city of Hyrcania.

TAPHfAssus

Africa, on the Atlantic.

T am WORTH,

(Tauronrlftium, Tauromitown of Sicily.

Taparura.

{Xbamagadi), a city of

Africa.
Taml'sida, an inland

ca,

Taormina

nium), a maritime

Moefia.

in

See

Taxes.

Sec

Tapori

Tavis.

Modena, in Italy.
KAN JE Lt:cus,a grove between

city of

Tan
the

Ems

and the Lippe,

in

Germany;

wherein was a tttnple, which was deiiioliflied by Germanicus.

Tancermvnde,

city of

Upper

Saxony.

Tangier

{Tongis, Maziritania I'in-

kingdom of Africa.
Tangier ( Tmge, Tmges,

gitiwtt), a

Tlngis,

TiaduSla^ Julia J'jzr). the metropc.Iis

of Mauritania Tingitana, in
Africa.

Julia

Tan

IS (TljW'f, Taphnis, Zoan), a city

of the Delta, on the Tanitic branch of
the Nile.

Tanit-icum Osxium
i-i:/TTi),

{S.iiiiaim Of-

rhcl'anitic branch of the Nile.

TanNETLM.]

SceTANEXtM.

Tantalis. See Sipylvs,

^Iagxesia AD Sirvi.uM.
TaoCE.
)
c
r>

T?

AOCfcKEiJ^

bee CJc

A.

a.nd

('Tapitri, T'dfyfi^T'apyrrhi), a

Sea.

Taposeiris
Tafosikis

{Tapbojiris),

of Eyypt, near the

city

lake Marcoti"^.

Taposiris Parva,

a place in
Taenia.
Tappuah. See Taphua.
A P R o n A N E ( Paljrjimundi Infula )
an ifland of India,
(Sec Ceylon )
Tapsus, a maritime t'lwn of Africa.
Tapsus {Tbatfus), a peninfula of
Sicily, to the north of Syracufe, on
which was a town of the fame name.
Tapi'ra, a citv of Armenia Minor,
between S^ta and Nicopolis.

Egypt, fuuate

in

TaPURIM.

^
Tapuri.

, .
Sec nT. apori.

>

>
\

Tapurm,

peonlc of Eftarabad, in

Feriia.

Tapyri.
~

t-

Tapyrrhi.5 See Ta pom.

Taracuia, an ifland in the Ionian
fea,

5-

near Corf.

Taracin

{Jefreel, J.^fraeL Jfzrafl).

Samaria, towards MountCarmel

Taraco (Tjtrtif&n, Tunnfo, TunaJ

a.city of

TAR

AK

Zgara), the chief city of Tarazona, *

province of Arragon, in Spain ; was
founded abiut A.M. 17S4, and taken

from the Moors A.D.

Tarasco
Tarascon

(Turufaw:), a city of
5 Provence, in France,
{Tarragona), z. province
Soain.

in

TarbellaCivitas.Js^^^^

Tarbellx

Aq.u;e.

Tarbelli, the people near Acqs.

TaRBELUS, a mountain in Caria,
which overihadnws La

Tarbes

RolTa.

(^Turba)y a city of Gafcony,

T arc h o n

a '^

Tarcunia
Tarcynia

( Tarquinii^ia. city of
> Tufcany, the birth3 place of Tarquinius

who was murdered

after reign.

ing 38 years, by the fons of AncusMartius, whom he had deprived of the government.
Tardinium, a city of Italy.
the people of Taren-

TAR.ENTINE3,
tum,

in Italy.

Tare.s'tikus Portvs, a maritirre

town of Calabria, between Lupia and
Otranto.

Tarento "^
Tarentum>
Tarentus j

Italy,

Taras,
(Taranfo,
aiaiia), a city of

Calabria Ultra,

A.M

founded aDout

3242

'

in
the

were expelled from the caftle by

the Parthenians, a race of men whofe
The McfTenians
origin was as follow
natives

and Lacedaemonians liaving been at war

ten year^, during which time a great
siiniber of men were (lain, and norh
parties began to fear there would be a
that account the
Meffenians felefted fnme of their ftouteft
foldiers and fent them to the Laceda'.vant

on

of people,

xnonian
bited,

women, with whom they cohaand

their

Parthenii, becaufe

unknown

progeny were called

their fathers were

when

they arrived
at maturity, having no inheritance, they
chofe Phalanthus for their leader, and
departing out of their native country,
to

them

they travelled
till

for a confiderable difiaiice

they came to Italy, and drove the na-

from the caftle of Tarentum, where

having eftabliflied themfelves, theyereftd the c'ty, which was betrayed to the
Romans by Milo, in 3678.
tives

Targines, SeeTACiNA.

Targorod
city of

(Z.ff'Java,

Tre/cort), a

{Tart ejfui. Cartel a), a city

Spain.

Tarinum,

a city of the Sabines,

in,

Italy.

Tarissa,

the citadel of A-rgos.

a river of Langue.
doc, flows into the Garonne.
Tarn^, a fountain on mount Tmo
lus, in Lydia.

Tarn

{Tumis),

Tarn/E.
Tarnis.

Taro

See Sardis.
See Tarn.

{Tar:i<)y a liver of Italy, flows

Tariana

{Tnrjiava, Arftana), a city

in Perfia.

TaRICH^a,)
TariCheje, )

A R P E I u s {Salurnius,Capi!oUnus)sCnt
of the feven hills on which Rome was
built.

Tarpetes,

VlZi\

SeePH...Vo..

Tlllir.u] ST.KCox,..
TarRA. See TaRRH^.
Tarracina. See Corsica.
Tarracin'a. See Terracina,
TaRRACO. ) cSee --r
Taraco.
'r.^r.
^
t
lARRACON.
5

TARR.ACONENSIsPROVIKCIA.See
HlbPANIA Takracqnensis.
Tarr.s:. SccTarrhje.

Tarraga,

between

a city of Spain,

Pampeluna and the

Tarragona

river Ebro.

{Tarmco,

Tarraccn),
by the

a city of Catalonia, in Spain, built

Phcrnicians, and enlarged by the Romans, of whofe buildings there arc nu-

merous

veftiges.

Tarrha

(Tarra'), an inland

town

of Candia.

TARRH.E
nia,

{Tarra),

a city of Sardjr

to the north of Oriftai;ni.

Tarsatica. See Tersatz.

Tarseion, a city near the ftraits
Gibraltar, the boundary of the

Tarsia
mouths

{Ce'.projia),

on the fouth

of the Sea of

Ga-

of

Romans.

one

of

the

of the Po.

See Tariana.
(^Tarfum), a city of Panwhere the emperor
nonia Inferior,
Maximinianus perifhed in a miferable

Tarsiana.

Tarsium

manner.

Tarsius,

a river of Troas.

Tarso.
)
~V
Tarsos. )
Tarsvra,

Tarsus

...,,
T.
Tarsus.

a river of

See

Colchis,

flpwsintothcEuxine.
(Tarfo, Tar/os, Terfia, 7>)

Crania, lulio^>olis)'> a city of Cilicia

Campeftris, where Cleopatra entertained
Anthony with great fplendour. This
city has produced a great number of
rnffa.

a city
fidf

Sea of

a people near the

Afoph.

Tarsi-TRas,

MoWavia.

of Chufiftan,

lilee.

a clufter of ifiands
on the coaft of Africa,

into the Po.

in France.

Prifcu":,

near Lempta.
of Andalufia,

Tarazona
of Arragon,

Tarichke,

Tariffa

11 10.

SeeTARENTUM.

TaRAS.

Taricheje,^

TAT
eminent men, and

TAU
one

at

tinne

Tava

was conin

polite arts.

Frith

Tartar

{(Ecbnfdn,(Echay(fuSy a

t i

ver

of Scythia, fiowsinto the Pacific Ocean.

TahtaRo, an uniettled people in
various parts of Alia.
KT A R 5,Crx M (S:ind/c^ Grntium'),
the people of Crim Tartary.
Tartarus (A/rianus), a river of
Italy, flows into the gulf of Venice.
R TA 5.US ?bHijli>ut FoJJionti), one
of the mouths of the Po.

Ta

Ta

Tartary

Circassian' {Sarmatia

Jfinlicn^, a country of Alia.

Tartary, Crim

{S.yihia, T'aurka

Abu S ytikC, Euro(>ean Sarmaiia), an extcnlive diftrifl in Alia,

with a fiuall part in Europe, whofe inhabitants appear to have orii^inally p.;lfeiTed only a very riiaH tC'ritory about
the river Araxis; but growing moie
populou"!, they extanded their dominions
to mount Caucafas the Palus Mce.iti%
and the river Tenais thelc people were
always of a fierce and warlike difpofition ; they fubdned Egypt and other
Icingdoms, they flew Cyrus, and after
having conquered Cn ius, they Cuhdued
Cberfont:Jui,

From this
the generals of Alexander.
country the Amazons, Battrians, Parthians, Huns, Lonnbards. Goths, Danes,
Turks, and other nations, derive their
dtfcent.
(See Cri.mka.)

Tartessida.

>

Tartessi.'s.

Tartessus.

See

rr

c
See

1-

Tariffa.
r,

Cadiz.

TaRuanna. See Tf.rouekne.

Taruda, a city of Miuritania CatTaruenna.

Sec

rx-

Tarvesseuum,

>

Terouenne.
or Rhetia.
a city
^

TARVEblL'M.")

chipelago, near Romania.

See

Taxiekses
Taties
into which
people.

Tatta,

Acqs.

(7////'>//fi).the fecond

of

Romulus

the three
divided the

a faline lake

in

tribes

Roman

Phrygia

M^gna.

Tatta, a city of Hungary.

Tatterskall, a town iu Lincolni(hire.

DrhK

city of the

^Estuakium.

Tat,

See

of.

Tauchira. See Taochara.

Tavi Ostium. See Tay, i'aithijf,
Tavia. See Taui.
Ta viGNAKO (Rhotaniis, Rotamis), a
river of CorT'ca.

Tavila } {Bcilfa) the chief city of

Tavira Al.iaive, in Portugal.
Tavistock (Tamurr^, a town m
ji

the county of Devon, where a monaftcry

was founded A.D. 96:.

Tavivm. SeeTABl.
Taulantji, a people

Mace-

of

donia, on the gulf of Venice.

Taum

/I'^sTUAaiUM.

See

Tat,

Frirh of.

Taunton, a town in Somer'ctfhirc,

where amonaftery wasercttedA D.1122.
1\\UNUS, a mountain in Germany,
near Mcniz.
Tavola.

Sen GoLO.
TaukaiM.mtium. Sec Tavras-

tium.
Tauran'Ia,

Campania, ia

a city of

Italv.

Tahkania,

a city of Calabria, ia

Italy.

'Iaurantes, a people of Armenia,

between Artaxata and Ti'j;ranocerta.
A u R A N N I c I u M 1 ( Tiiuramuitii^m )
TAUlL-iNITIUri ^ a dillril of ArTaukantium ) menia M.Jor.

Taurasi,
a city OR the conTaurasia,
fines of Thrace.
Taurasium.
Taurasini Campi. See Arusixj.

Taurentium
diltant

{Taura-Kta, Tuur.-mtwelve miles

about

foitrefs

from Toulon.

Taurentos Port us
Portus,

T.iurois),

(T.turtrnros

maritime tuwn near

Toulon.

Tarvzsium. V See Treyiso.

Tarvisus. j
Tarus. See Taro.
Tarusatks, a pei"p!e of Aquitain;
Taruscum. See Tahascon.
Ta5so {Toufris), nn iflanu u tiie Ar-

Tast A.

Tava

tium),

f^rientis, to the I'ourh of Sitifo.

(.Tufa),

Egypt.

sidered as the rival of Alexandria and

Athens in literature and the iludy of the

Tauri

{Taitr/ti), the inhabitants

of

Taurica Cherlbntfis.

Tauri AauM.

Sec

AauArEjj-

DEKTE.

Tauriavum

{T(Vir.rfi':i7n),

mari-

time city of Calidiria, on the Tu cin fca.

Taurica Cukrso n'ksus.
S^-c

Crimea.
Taurikate*:
Taurivi

thepeoTurin.
Taurixates Cami'i, the Gircumjacent count rv abou' Turin.
)

Ji

(Tiv.vrow^j),

pie of

Taurinum S e TuRiv.
Tauri Pkomon roRiuM

Sec

IDE

VI.
Tauki PoKr."f:

Tacri

S.E1

l'vj..r..

S<-e

Cir,ici.flE

P'^-rij-:.

TEG

T A Y
Tauris,

an

Venice, near

in the

ifland

gulf of

Tauris ( Tutris,

Etbatan), a city of
mount Orontes,
v.as crcdted about A.M. 3262, and was
at one time 16 miles in circumference,
but it was not enclofed bv a wall ; it was
the refidence of the Perlian monarchs,
and the inhabitants were computed at
200, coo ; the city was enlarged by
Seleucus, and taken A.D. 1514 by Selimas J. whofc fuccefior Solyman the
Magnificent renrovcd a great number
of the inhabitants, who wtre o^elicnt
artificers, to Conllantinuplc.
Taukisci, a people of Germany.
Taurivm, a city of the IVTorea.
Taurn (^Alpis Norua'), mountains in
the Tv rol.
Taitro. See Tavrvs.
Tvfedia, at

the foot of

TAURiOiNTA:

on the north

Tauromenium

!-

(.The mum), a
Icity of Apulia

(Tauio), a mt>unt?in,
chain of mountains in Afia.

!J^^'^1 avus.

mountain

in

Germany,

a rivu'ct in the

See

or

Morea.

Tav.'

TaxAxNDRI

{Toxmi'hi),

people

ixtween the Schcldr and the Meuie.

Taxandria

{Toxtuiciria), a

town

in the biftiopric of Liege.

3 city of Rhctia, near

TAxajETiuM.

the head of the Rhine.

an ifland in the Perfian
Taxia,
)
Taxi AN A, gulf, to the louih of

TeANUM.
7
c
t
TeakumSidicinumj
Teari Julieksis.
Julia.
-Ti:arus,

Taxi LA,

See

Tiar

a river of Thrace.

See Tieti.
(T^geaif), a city of La5 tium, in Italy.
Teberis. See Tiber.
Tebessa, a city of Tunis, in Africa.
Tecari Julieksis. See Tlar

Teate
Teatea

See Tecklenbukg.
( Duhchia, Dohcht ), a n
Techola, ifland in the Ionian Sea.
Tec KEEN bur G (T/rrf//rt), a city of

TECtLiA.

Tech A LA,)

ji

Germany.

Tecmon, a city of M()loflis,in Epirus.

Tecort, a city of Biledulgend, in
Africa.*

Tectosages, y a people of France

Teciosagi, \ near Touloufc.
Tectosages, \ rebellious Gauls in
Tectosagi, \ Afia.
Tecua. See Tekoate.

Tecum

{T'tchii\ a river

of France,

flows into the Mediterranean.

Te DAN J us, a river of Libumia,

which fei^arates Croatia frrjm Dalmatiii,
and falls into the gulf of Venice, between Senia and Jadera.
Tediastum, an inland town of Liburnia, on tne river Tedanius.
Tednest, a city of Morocco, in
the province of Hea, in Africa.

Tees (J'''tdra), a nver that divides

Diiiiiam from the county of York, and
falls into the
German Ocean below
S nekton.

Tekezara,
Tt.GAMus,

a city on the eallern banks

in

in Afia.

Taxil\, a di(\ri6t of India between

the Indus and the HydaljiLS.

Taxymira.

city

of Barbary, iu

moun-

Tegessus [7"gfJ":),^ c'tyof Cyprus.

river of Scotland.
(

Ta'^ja JEjhiarimn,

Tan:: Ojlium, Tuum JEjitiuyii/fii), an

of the German Sea, mi Scotland.

TAvr.ETA

TAYGETUi

"^

(^Tfygf:lus'),

ta n of

Lac

nia, in the

SccSimvka.

FRITK o F

a canal near Alexandria,

Kgypt.
t G A KusA

( Thrgamifii, Tkiganuja )
an ifland in the gulf of Meilina.
Teg A A AM. See V\' est ph alia.
'Ieg;ea, ^ a city of Arcadia,
Tege.a,
> where was a tcmpic
TEGE.TiAjj facred to Pan.
Tkgea, a city of Candia.
T EGEA, a maritime town of Africa,
on the Sinus Numidicus.

(Tcjart, Taus, Twvus, TiVii),z

TSceTiAN'o.

Africa.

f the Indus,

TAV

Tkaie.

ji

Elymais.

Tay

on the Ibuth

Fonore.

T-

Tauro-Scythje. See Crimea.

Taurunum. Ste Weissemburo.

Taurus

Euxine.

Teanu.m Apvlum J
fide of

See N.ixos.

Taurominium. 3
Tauromenium. ) See TaormiTauuominium. \ na.
Tauromenius. See Cantar.\.
Taurones. See Taurivi.

Atroparer.e,

"I

Teanum

^^'cftphalia, in
"^

Media

fide of the

tus.

Tauromenia.

of

Teaxi

Tavren"-

S-ie

"1

TAZiNA,acity

Julia.

Taurus,
Taurus,

Eu.

between the rivers Cyrus and Cambyfes.

Ta/.os, a city of Afiatic Sarmatia,

TaURCENTIUM. J TJVM.
Taurcentos roRxvs. See TauKSNTOS POK TUS.
Taur'XNTum. See Tavrta ntm.
Taurois. Ste Taurentos Tor-

rather

weft of the river

More.1, to the
rotas.

Iffa.

arm

TEN

TEL
Tecestra.
Tegyra, a
was

See

Telmessus, > a city of Caria, neat

Telmisus, 5 HalicarnalTas.
Telmessus ( Termfjfus-, Tcrmijfus ) t

Trieste.
where

city of Bceotia,

temple facred to Apollo.

See Teoessus.
Teignmouth, a maritime town in
Devonfhirc, where the D.ines on their
tirft
landing comrriitied great deprea

Teigesus.

Telo Martius. SecTouLo:*Tel OBIS, a city of Catalonia, in

Spain.

Telonius

dations.

Teion.
Teios.
Teisse

of

Telos {AgalbiiJfiA), an !(land in the

Mediterranean, near Candia.

fitbifciis, Ftlbijpt<i)y

Tib/ffus, Pathyffus,

Telphussa)
Telpusa
I

river of Hungiiry,

Olympia and Hcrsa.

Pontus in Afia.
of Panhlagonia, on

a city of
city

Teium.

See

(TtVTK.Oi

Tium.
city cf Paleff

between Bcthfor:i and Engaddi.

Tela, a city ofti.'e Vaccsi, in Spain.

Tflaim, a city in the fouth-calt of
Judah.

a river of Bithynia, flows into the San-

Temenites Collis.
MK NO3
Temenites Fons.
DI Can ALL

Telamon'a,

maritime
fa
> n^

city

r
of

lulcany.
'

Telamone,)i
.T^

See

Fonte

a maritime town
on the Sinus Argoiicus.

Temenos

of

{Tiimfnitfs Collin), a place

near Epipola;, in Syracufc.

Temenothyr;e,

Telaxdri^i,

a city

Telandrus,

fiiits

on the cnnof Lycia and

a maritime

townof Tuf-

Caria.

a city on the conLydia and Phrygia, where hones

of extraordinary fize have been dii'cofines of

vered.

Telan'UM,

Temere. See Tamaseus.

Temerixda. See Asoi'H,Sea of.
Temesa (Tcm/a, Temf/a), a city of

cany.

Telchines, the firft inhabitants of

the ifland of Rhodes.
Telchi.via. See Rhodes.
Telchin'ia. Ste Sicvon.
Tele BO a, a rivulet in Armenia Major, near the fource of the Tigris.
Teleboa, a city of Acarnania.
TelEBO.E,

Telejjois,

2r
r
apeopkofr ^.toha.
1

Teleboes,J
Teleboides,
Telen'as,

Te-

See

TemiiNium,
Ari^ulis,

rr^

between

garius.

Tekoah

'Telamon,

(Tbfl/u/a), a city of

Arcadia,

TematHEA, a mountain in MefTenia.

Tembrogius {T'bimbrjs, Tbiminus),

the D;inubc.

he P'uxinc Sea.

tine,

rivulet

SccTeos.

(^Til^i/c:a,

Teium,
Teium,

Italy, flowsinto the Vclinus, near Reate,

of Mauritania Caifarienfis.

flovvs into

{Tolenus),

See Tion'.
{Sfgus, Si^i, Sigeus), a river

TeissH

mount Solymos.

city of Pifidia, near

Achaia.
Acarnania.

iflandi near

3 d;[lrit of

a city of the Latins, in

a

fmall

ifl.ind

on the

cnaft of Cilicia.

Telephius,

a village with anacija-

ccnt fountain of the lame name in Lycia.

Telefte, a town of Byzaciuin, in
Africa.
Telese, "^ a city of Terra di
Teles I A, > Lavoro, in the terriTelesias, J tory of Naples.
Telethrils, ) a mountain of

Telkthl's,

CEchalia, in

Ne-

gropont.

Telis. See Tetis.

Telle>*e, a city of Italy, near

Telmessus,

a niaritimc

Oftia.

town of
promon-

TELMiJ:St;s, ) Lycia, on a
tory of the fame nine, noar :hc river
Xa'^^hus.

its

copper mines.

Temi-sa.1 c
t^
^
> Sec Tamaseus.
T,
1 emesp.J
.

Temes>waR

(Zfiiobiva),

fortrefs

Uppei" Hungary, in a province of

the fame name.
in

Temmices,

the ancient inhabitant*

of Charonca.

I^.MNOS,)

a city of

Temnus,)

Minor, near the mouth,

of the

.]ia,

^fia

in

Hermus.

Tempe,

Italy.

Telendos,

Calaoria, noted fur

i dKilightful

valley in

Thef-

between Olympus and OlTa, celebrated by the poets as the garden of the
Mufes.
Tempsa. See Torre di Loppa.
faly,

Tkmpsa.

See

Tempsis,

the

Temesa.
fummit

of

Mount

Tniolus.

Tempyra ^
Tempyrum )

{Timporum), a city of
Thrace, near .Enus.

Temsa. See Temesa.

Tenape. See Napata.
See DekderTenaraml'ND.
MOND.
Tr.NAROS
,^
r
Tenarum^ ^-^"^MO. ^ city of
")

Tenarls
Tenby,

brokcfliire, in

^''''""'

maritime town of PemSouth Vv'alc*.

T E R

T E R

Ten'CHTeri^

(TcKi'tiri), a

Tencteri

of

Tercera,

people

Germany,

near

a fortrefs of Stratonice,

Teredon,

in Caria.

Tekea,
Teneas
bria,

(Tima),

Um-

a rivulet of

Tenebrium, a maritime town and

a promontory in Spain, near the mouth
of the Iberus.
TeN'EDO ) (Lfucophryj), an iflnd
Tenedos in the Archipelago, on
the coaft of Natolia.
j(

Tenericvs Campus,

plain

Boeotia, near the lake Copais.

Teneriff, the chief of the

Terf.ina.

Canary

which is the Pke

of Tenerift, which has been alcertiined
by Dr. Heberden, to be 15,396 itet
above the level of the fea.

Tekesjs,

Terga,

See

Tf.nkum,

a city of

Goodwin

fands.

Tentyra,
pofite

a place in

Thrace, op-

Samothrace.

Tentyra,

Tentyris,

a city of

the

Thebaic, on
of the

fide

Tekus,

Tfrmera.

Tfrmera Libera,

city

the
cf

Caria, on the

TtRMERiUM,
ria,

a promontory of Caoppofue Scandaria, on the ifland uf

Scio.

Termes.
Termes.

See
/

Termessus.
Teriniesus,

Termantta.
See Telmfssus

5 and Permessus.
a river of Arcadia.

Tekmil.^, the fame people as ar:

termed Lvcians.
Teumini {Himera), a river of Sicily..
Termini {Hinma, Tberma), a town
of the Val di Demona, on the northern

city

of ^?LoIia,

Teumi'^';vs. )

Afia

in

Termisus.

Alinor.

Teolacha,

Teos

Ternate,

town of Bllcdulgcrid,

See Tei.messu.'and Termaktia.

an ifland in the Eaftern

Ocean, the chief of the Moluccas.

in Africa.

one of the twelve

the birth-place of Ana-

(Tfios),

cities,

Tern

I {Inleramrta, Naries). a city of

Spoletto, in Italv ; near to which is the

In

noted cataraft of Velino..

crer>n.

TKPHRiCA,a

city of

Armenia.

Tepula AaUA (Jitliu Jhi^a), water

conveyed by Agrippa from Tufculanum
to the Via Lstina.
Te R A w o ( fnteramna Pratutiancrum'),
a city of Abruzzo, in the territory of

Ternova

Terouenne
Civifa!,

Caramania,

{Tarftts, To'Jia\, a city of

in

European Turkey

bir.rh-place of St. Paul.

(See

Fontiufn), a city of Artois, in France.

a city of Mygdonia, in

Mpccilonia.

Terr.4CINA-

the

Tar-

(Terrouea, Mori nor urn

Pcntuuntt

Morinorum,

Colon ia

Terpilus,

Terasso

this city

Tacitus, the hiflorian, was born.

{Ertioe), the chief city
of Bulgaria, in European Turkey.

Naoles.

GC'S.)

Termer, Tdrmtfi),

a city of Spain, near

coaft of Sicily.

Nile.

Ionian

ji

confines of Lvcia.

where the prefent church ftcepic was a

guide to feamen, before the overflowing
of the

Termend

Kent,

in

Macedonia.

(BaJira, Zariafl>e),
metropolis of Baftria, in Afia.

Italy.

town

Gallus.

See

TE RMANT A
Termentia

a city of

Numai):ia.

(T'na, Tinos, J-lvdyufn, Hyone of the Cvclade

Ifbnds, in the Arrliipelago ; \vhere was
a temple dedicated to Neptune.
Ten OS, a city of Laconia.
Tens A, an ifland on the coaft of

Tenterden,

See

EUFEMIA.
TERJKiEVs. See Lameticus.
Terioli. SeeTiROL.

Ten OS

Opbii.fa.')

Terias.

Minor.
drvjfn^

See tTrieste.
c

)
\

Tertgum,

T ERIN A.

Afia

.?^ol;a, in

A-

ifland of Flanders,
taken from the fea, A.D. iS47Tek IAS, a river of Sicily ; flows near
Catana.

Tenchtert.

Lore G A {T.-rtiia Lcuga),

promontory in Tangiers.

of Morocco, in

a city

Tergesten-.
J ergestum.
Tergoes, an

a diflri6t: of Ethiopia.

Tenia

Eufemia.

frica.

Ctfareci), 3 province
in Africa.

Teneteri.

See

near
the Capitol, where a temple was dedicated to PJuto.

(^J'^lio

of Tremefcn,

Chaldea, on the

Terekemens. Sec Turks.

Terentus, a pldce in Rome,

in

Iflinds, in Africa, on

Tenes

a city of

Arabian Gulf.

a villnge near Corinth.

into the Clitumnus.

flJ^^'s

of the Azores, or

Terebinthus, SccMamre.
Terebus. See Segura.

the Rhine.

Tendeba,

one

Wtftern Iflands.

city

{Tarracina^ Ttacbas)^
;Scp
in Italy,

of the Volfci,

A.vxcB

TEW

Tetrica,

TeIrracika. See Corsica.

Tekra 1)1 Barri {Ai>idia), a

ter-

kinjidom of Naon the gulf of Venice.

ni LavOro {Camfj^igna,

ritory of Italy, in the

ples

tituare

Tkrra

Laboria

C'lmpuma,

Cam(>i,

Laborini),

Campania.)

(See

TEucTKiii,

Terrouen. See Teroue.vne,

Tersatz {Tarfaiica), a fortrcfs of
and

Teruas.
-p........

tSceTEROUENXE.

) c
>

ERUANNA.
.

5
a city of

TfiRutL,
Arragon, in Sp^in,
where the inhabitants are in poflTeffion of
an almoft perpetual

fpring.

Tesana. See Tessina.

Tescaphk, a city of Babylonia,

into the

an ifland on

{"Tculluffli),

Tweed.

a mountain in Bceotia,
where Hercules, when a boy, killed a
lion, whole fkin he afterwards ufcd as a

mantle.

Teurart,

a city of Fez, in Africa.

Teurioch./eMjE,

people

Thuringia.

Teschen,

a city of Silcfia, in

of

Teumessus,

on

cia.

near

Teurxsci,

Ger-

many.

a people in

the

of

Dacia.

Tesino

(Ticinus),

flows into the

Po

it

tirll

defeated

{Ttfana), a city of Rhecia,

between Fcltna and Trent.
Testa. See C.\rth.\gexa.
Testis (Artaxala), the n.ctropolis of
city of the Sabines, in

Italy.

llii

{Theotenhall), a village

re.

Tethromum

{Tit brone. Tit ho.

nium), a city of Phocis, in Greece Proper.

Tetis

tanus), a fmall

{Tit ana,

{T'lis), a river of France.

a river of Cyprus, on the s

Tetius,

fide of the ifland.

Tetrachorit^k I {Bijffi). z -pcoTetraCO.mi

) pleof Thr;ice.
Tetranaulochus,
See NauLOCHUS.
Tetrapoiis.

See

An'THakxa.

Tetrapolis. See Dorica.

Tetrafolis. See Seleucis.
Tetrapolis Attica, four cities
N of Attica:

CEnone, Marathon, Prob^ iiithu'--, and Tricorythus.

TetRapyrgia, a city on the confines of Cilici^ and Cappadocia.
viz.

Tetrakchia, a diftrift of
caonia, On the confines of Gaiaua.

Ly-

Ti-

Titane,

town of Sicyonia.
{Tbeutii), a city of

Arca-

dia.

Teuthrania,
of the fame
the Caicus.
diftrift

Teuthrania

Armenia.
Testri!Ija, a

Tetenhall

SeeViLLACH.

Teut anion
Teut HIS

Tessina

in Stafford

Teurnia.

a river of Italy,

was between thefe

two -rivers that Hannibal

the Romans.

in the

{Ani'j, /Inien),^ river

flows into the Tiber.

the coaft of Ionia, near HalicarnalTas,

Teviot, a river of Scotland ; flows

the Tigris, between Apaniea and Seleu-

Teuglussa
Terasso.

Sec

Germany.

a people of

Teverone
Italy

Croatia.

Tersia.

Troy.

See

Teuderium. SeeTuDDER,
Tevere. See Tiber.

of Sardinia.

Illria

the river Farfa.

a name by which the Troknown.

Teucria. 1
Teucris.
>
Teucrium. J

Terra Florida. Sl-c Fi-okida.

Terra Nuova, a city on the illdnd

>

Teucri,

(Otranto), a
Naples.

Dalmatia, on the confines of

Tetricus,

jans were

Terra d'Otranto
diftrift in the territory of

a mountain
1
>in Italy, neax

Tetuan, a city of Fez, in Africa.

Teuoera. SceTlEURE.
Teuchira. Sec Trochara.

plains in Italy, remarkable for their fertilirv.

Tetrica RuPEs,

a city

name

of Myfia, in a
the ibuice of

{Toym^na), a place

Paphlagonia, between Citorum and

the promontory Carambis.
Teuthrona, a maritime city of
Laconia, between Las and Tenarus.
Teutlusja., See Teuglussa.
in

Teutoburgieksis
foreft in

Saltus,

Germany, between

Ems and Lippe.

Teutoburgium,

of

city

nonia Inferior, on the Danube.

Teutobji<.giu.m. 7
Sec

Teutoburgum.

the rivers

Pan-

DoES-

bw^^-

TeuTONES, ) u ancient
the
name ofe
rrf
Teuton;,
>
~
u /^
~
the Cxermans.
I
Teutonics, )
Teutria, an iHand in the gulf of

Venice, on the

coaft of

Teuxebury, )
TtWKSBURY.)

Apulia.

town

in Gloucef-

where a
A.D. 716; and

rerfhire,

mtinallcry was founded

where Edward IV. obtained

a decifive

vidfory over the Lancaftrians in 147 1.

Tel'Zar, > a citv of Bilcdulgerid,

Tev.'zar,

3 in Africa.

THE

THA
TevCetus. SeeTAYGEfus.
Teyssa {Tidifcui), a river of Hun-

where a monaftcry was

Tezar, a city of Fez, in Africa.

Tezega,) a city of Barbary, in
Tezkla, 5 Africa.
TEztKus, a river of Spain. (See

in

Thames

Alba.)

Tezote,

a city of Fez, in Africa.

(Toffiath). a village of
to the E of Neapolis.

Thaanath
Ephraim,

Thabba,

an inland town of Zeugi-

tana, to the s of Carthage.

Thabexa,
Thabenka,
t

Thabiene.
^-'Thabor.

Thabor,
ed A.D.

an inland town of
Africa,

>
5

SeeTABIENE.
Sec Itabvr.

a city of

Bohemia, found-

THABORirES,a people of Bohemia.

Thabraca. SeeTABRACA.
Tkabusium, a fortrefs of Phrygia
Maijna, betwetn Tabae and Cibyra.
Thabuthi??, a city of Libya Interior, near the fource of the Bagrada.
Thaccon'a, a city of Babylonia,
Oppolite Volgefia.

Traces, Scytliians on Mount I/raus,

Thaci'ah (Heroc/jum), a fortre'.s in
Palestine.

Thadamoba. Sec Palmyra.

See Taduti.
Thadi
i:.

Thjena

Thain,=e

5 rut),

(Tbfna, Tocu.r, Tle^a city of Bv/.aciinn,

{Th.ipuah, Thfpbua)fZ c\xy

Thagaste. See Tagaste.

Thal4, a fortitied city of Byzaciom,
Africa,

irv

his

trcnfuie

where [wgurtha dcpolited

which was plundered by

Mctellus.

Thalama,

'

.Thalamje,
finia,

where was

a city on the confinfs

of La fun ia and Ml Ca

temple and oracle of

Pcifiph,e.

Thaleme,

fortrefs

near mount

Olvmpos.

Th ALU'S A

{Diiphnufa), an ifland in

Archipelago, near Scio.

Thalfusa. See Telphuhsa.
Th-ml'Da. Sec Tamuda.
AOADI. See
ADI.
Thamak. See Eng.vliDI,

tfie

Tham

Tamug

Tiiamarita,
CfKl'arienlls,

a city of Mauritania

beyond mount

Thamathsare

Gara'^.

Tbamii^farach,
a
city
of
Ephraim, between Antipatris and Lydda.
(

Tbamna),

Tbamnajachiir,

Thambes,

mountain

in

Numidia,

thf I'ource of the river Rubricatus.

ThamEj

Thamna

{Toimna), a

city of

Ju-

dca.

Thamna. See Thamathsare.

See Th.*Thamnasach AR. )
THAMNASAR ACH. 5 .MATHSARE.

Thamond ACANA,

a city of

Libya

Interior, near the Niger.

Thamuda,

be-

diftrift of Afia,

tween Arabia Felix and Arabia Petrsa.

Thamudeni, ) a people on the

Thamydeni,

confines

of Arabia

Felix and Arabia Perrsa.

Than* atom

Thanet

\ Tanetoi), an ifland

(^Athafiaton,

Tanath,
iri

Thapsacl's

Amf>hipolls, Turmeda,
Palmyrene, in Syria.
Thapsum,) a maritime city of
Thapsus, 3 Byyacium, in Africa ;
on the Mediterranean.

town

in

0.\t<jrdihire,

Toipfac), a city of

Thapsus,

See T.\PSUS.

in Sicily.

Thapuah. See Tafhua.

Thapuah. See ThafEu.
Tharse (Tberfa, Thirza, Tirzah),
a city of Samaria, at one time the royal

refidcnce of the kings of Ifrael.

Tharsvs, a city of Cilicia.

TjtasbaltE. See Tabalta.

Thasia, an inland town of Africa
Proper.
diflrift

of

Iberia,

in

Spain.

TriASius,

Judah.

{Tamefis'), the largeft river

Great Britain.

Thasie,

iu Africa.

Thaffv

A.D.

Kent.

J-ig.

created,

U34-

a city of Attica, the. birth-

place of Nicias.

SecMELOS.

J"-^"^"Thasos. )\
"Thaspis {Tbeff>is), a city of Caramania, between Carmana and Portofpatia.

Th AS.SO.S. )

^,

1 -H ASUS. >^
Thau.maci,

c
ivT^.LOS.
^^
See

Me
a

'y

city

of

Mag-

Thaumacia, >-ntfia, in Theffaly

Thaumaco, 3 ''^>^'^^^ ^^ ^" ^^'
;

and delightful plain.

a mountain in Arcailii, near the river Moloffus.
h e a c h I ( // baca ^al di Compare)
an iilmd of Greece, the birth-place of

tenlis'e

Th-WMasu's,

UlvlTcs.

The.sn.'e.

See THiENA.
{Tbtani), a people of

Theanenses
Troas.

Theavgel A,
the

fix

that

a city of Caria, one of

Ale.xmder allotted to the

city of Halicarnaffus.

Theani.
Thea.nvm.

Theanenses.
SeeTEANUM,

See

THE

T H E
Tkebaid,|
Thebais,
Thebais.

Themisonium,

Thtbrs.

Sec

Ty.v.BjE.

of Upper
F.gvpr, in Africa.
diftrifl

See Setjjk.
a city of Lycaonia, on

Thebasa,
mount Taurus.

Thebes

Magna,
to the

{Theb^,

and to have been 17 miU;s in

;
there are yet remaincircumference
ing varioub vcrtigLS of its former magnificence.

Thebes

{ToeLv, IL ftapyio.'), a city

of Boeotia, in Greece, which had (even
gates ; it was founded about A.M.

who

Cadiv.u<i,

invented

cafting of metals, and taught the

dia,

promontory
Eryx.

(Sec

Philutoi

Thebes. See Thebez.

Thebes Campus, a plain
a

{Thevffli).

Mgi-

near

Sicily,

mount

(^ApiroJiJius), a city

of

{Eucbaneia),

Thrace.

potamia.

Theodosiopolis,
THEODOSirOHS COLONIA,
city of

\\
ji

Armenia,

rHEOPOLIS. Sec AnTHAKIA.

Thkr/V, a city of Caria, on the
river Calbis.

Sie THERAMENfiS.
Therambl's, a city near P^llene.
T H E R A M E N E s ( Thira, ThcrajJa^

of

,city

Cvclades

{Tbebis, Thelut), a city of

between Cundia and the

near to which another ifland

Caltijlc), illands
;

ro'e out of the fea,

Thkrapn

between Sictiem and Scythn-

./"E,

A.D.

46.

aprmcipal city inCan-

dia.

TH KR A PX

Thecoa, -x
Thecoe, f_a
Thecos, t

citv of Jndah,'to the s

of Bethlehem.

Thecu A. )
Thi:ga.\'Jsa.

See

Tkg.\nusa.

Thelassar, a dillrid: of
Thelbkneank, a city
lonia, to the

"

Syria.

of

Baby-

y of Babylon.

Thelitho,

a city

of Arabia

Pe-

trsea.

Jordan, on the

vilhge neir

Sl-c

The.man",

river

See

Telphussa.

Them ma.

the metropolis of Idumca,

u T h Y R ;e

THEMENOTHyR.(E
place on the

)
ji

confines of

Tin! mi Fi.-

ftulioiies),

<i

Phrygia and

Lydia.

EK EN

ES

THERM^'eOvESIJE. SeeBAGNERES.

Thekm.mcus

Sec Sa-

Sinus. \

lonichi

SiNUii.

Thermia, an ifland in the Archipehgo, between Zia and Serfanto.

TiiER.MiDA, a City of Spain, on the
'

T;it;U'>.

Themiscyra. Sec Famagor ia.

Themislvrki'm, a promontory lA'
Pontus, at me uioutli of the
Oon, on the Iv.ixinc.

ACA.
THERMy"EUs Sinus.

being the royal relidence of the kinijs.

.V

TilER.M.C StLI.NL'NTl.-E. See Scf-

bortler.i of Galilee.

Thelpus.a.

Them a.

the

y-E

Therapne

a city of
( Teraptie )
Laconia, on the w
of the river Eurotas, near to Sparta,
where was a temple facrcd to Apoilo.
Therasia. See Theramenes.
Therma. See Salonichi.
Therma. See TherMIUS.
Therm.%;. See Sciaca.
Thermae Himerenses. Sec Hi-M

ThLL.\.,

TH EM A

JEgythfjllu: ,

ThKRA.

polis.

Can-

Theodosia. See Caffa.

Theodosiopolis, a city of Mefo-

near

to the e of Naragg.ira.

Thebez

TnEODORoroLis
cirv of

Troas.

Thebeste

of

Theodoro

olis.)

(Fi'acui, Hvpopiacia), a city

In

Cilicia, in Afia.

(Tic^.-i). acity o\ Phihiotis,

the s of Troas, which was in poCiciHon of the Ciiicians during the Troan war.

Paleftine,

Arabia

Aceilu!, Aigiibar/us, JF.gyth<irfus),

tha.'iu!,

in

Numidia,

city of

near CnbiFus.

VILLE.
1':ieodoue,St.

Thebes

{Theba:), a maritime town

of Arabia Felix, on the Arabian Cinlf.

{Thema), a

Thena TH. S-c Thaanath.

I'heodoms Villa. SeeTniONT-

tlic

Greeks
was dc-

the ufe lof letters.

This city
itroyed by Alexander, and repaired by
Caffandcr.

in

mount

Then.\. SeeTHAiN.^.
Then.e, a city and a grove

Thebes,

of

Defert-i.

pillars

Thebes

town of Zeu-

inland
to the

Africa,

Themma

Luxor,

HeliftlioHs,

Upper Egypf, founded abnur A.M.

2503: it is reported to have bad 100
gates, every one of ihem ftinding upon

in ThelTaly.

of Cihyra.

gitana, in

of

Thebes

The.mi^sua, an
Cirna.

Hcl>tai>\loi, Hecatom/'p'os, Di(/i)>')/is), a ciry

4529, by

Phrygia
fame name,

a city of

in a dillriit of the

Thtrmo-

T.'hei'.mid.vy A, an inland town of

Dtlniatia.

Thekmissa.
'IniRMiu'i

See

Volcano.

{ll'.'rma,

Tbermu

),

THE

TH
w of the river

Thestius.

Evenus, where the Jitolians held thtir

Thetford

ftirtreG in j^ltolia, to the

general aflcmbiies.

Thermodon",

a river

of Cappado-

in the country of the Amazons ;

flows into the Euxine Sea, near The-

cia,

See Hje^ios,

Thermopyl^,

way

a military

in

Tbeffaiy, ntar Mount Ocra, which if,

in
in one part, only 25 feet in breadth
this pais Lconidas, with 300 Spartans,
reiiftcd the army of Darius, and flew
zo,oco Ptrfians m three days, A.C. 480.
:

,-t^

i-

H&RMTJS.

Thermius.

See

TaERMUTHicus,

Therstuthis,

y ed by the

an ifland forrp-

Nik,

Thersa.

See

Thersit.^,

TiiARSE.
people of Iberia tn

Spain.

Thesbone

ot Ciilead.
city
'

Thesid.";:, a people of Athens.

Thespe ( Thefpiar), a city cf Achaia.

Thespia,

^ a city uf BcEotia, at the

5 f"0' of Mount Helicon.

Thespije,
Thespi-e. See Thespe.
ThespFvOtia, ) a. didtrift

Thesprotis,
Thessalia.
Thessajlia.

of Epi-

Thessaliotis, a

Argo.
Thessaly.
diftrift of

iiv\ to the s of the river

Thef-

Peneus.

Thessahs. See Becsangial.

Thessa-lonic A. See Salonichi.

Thessaly
Thessalys

{Tbejfaha, Ptlajgti ^
5 -"fgoi, Argoi Felafgicin.y Dryvpii, AtgeiOy JEoha^ ^fttuniay
Jfi^iaius, Hellas, Acbaia, EnomiG, Jannoy
>

tynhcca, Pbarza,
ju<m

Cii'itUi'),

PboTj'altay

but afterwards

was

it

JS'Iyrmidc-

a region of Greece, in the

andamo-

rebuilt,

A.D. 1070.

naftery was ere\ed

city of Africa
Proper, above the

lake Sifara.

Theudosia.

Caffa.

See

Theudurum. SeeTuDDER.
Theves. See Thebes.
Theveste. See Thebeste.

Thkuma, a city of ThclTaly.

Theuprosofon) ( Euprofopon, Dei
Fades), a proThedsopron
5
montory of Phoenicia, between Tripoli
and Botrys.
See Tf.cthis.
near Candia, that
arofe out of the fta in the time of Pliny.
Thiacthi {Dulickiimi\ an ifland ia
the eulf of Venice.
ifland

TkIATIRA. SeeTHYATIRA.
Thibet, an extcnfive country'inAfia.
Thibilis {Tibiiis), a city of Numidia,

between Cirra and Hippo.

Thibrius.
T^.,
Thibrus,

Thicath

^ rus.

See
See

Norfok, which was deftroycd

Dants and Saxons ;

in the time of the

Tkeutis.
Thia, an

Lower Egypt.

IB

in

SeeAcHELous.
{Sitomagum, Siiumagus),

Theudale,
Theudalis,

fflifcyra.

Thermodon".

town

c
See tThin

>

GRUS.

(death), a

Tan-

city of

giers, on the river Cufa.

Thicanusa.
Thige, a city

Teganusa.

Sec
of

Libya

Interior, near

the Niger.

Thigip-a,

^ a city

Thigibensf OppiDVM,

dia,

Tubutiica.

to the north of

Thimbris. >
Thimbrius.)>

See

rr>

Thimna.
1
Thimnah.
>
Thimnatha. J
Thin A, ) a city
TKIN.S;,

of

Numi-

"X

EMBROGIUS.

Thamna.

See

in the

kingdom of

Siam.
See Takgier.

Thinge.
Thingrus

courtly of Athens, was originally a laite

in the midftof leveral mountains, at the
north end of which wab Olympus, which
she poets feigned to be htavcn ; on the
eaft fide were Pelion and OITa, the habitation of the Centaurs ; on the fouth was
Othrys, where the Lapithae rcfided ; and
on the weft wai Pindus. It was divided

of Perrhaebia, in Theffaly.
Thin IAS (jTh^fna!, Tbjnia), a city of
Tnrace, on a promontory of the fame
name, which projects into the Euxine.

into four provinces, viz. Thcffaiiotis, Pe-

bais. in

lafj^iotis,

Ifliaeotis,

and Phthiotis.

Between Olympus and Offa, lay the

plain of Tempe, which from its delightful fituation was called theGarden cf
fhc Mufes and in this country the Myrmidons relided, over whom Achilles
was captain at the ficge of Troy.
:

Thestia,
Thestia,
t}it;

Acarnania.
a city of ^^Irolia, b<;twccn

a city

i;f

Acheiuus and Evenus.

Thinissa.

Tbilnuu

See

T'hibru!),^. ciry

Ti'MSA.

THiNiTEsNoMOs.a

diftrit

Thc-

of

Upper Egypt.

Thintis, a city of Cyrena;ca, to th

weft of the lake Palinri.
Thionville ( Tbeoclonis Villa 7o,

tonis Villa), a city of Lorrain, in

France^

on the Mofelle.

Thipsac.

See

Thirmid.\,

Thatsacus.

a city of

TniRSK.atown

in the

Numidia.
North Ridiog

ofYorklhire.

Thirza.

See

Tkarse.

THO
Thisalphata,

T H U

a place

Tmospites.

on the con-

TniSBit,

Thisbe,

) the

a city of Boeotia,

between

mountains Creufa and

Siphse, on the fouch

Jicop.

fide of

mount He-

Thisbe. SeeTHEsne.
Thisbita. See TiiESBE.
Thisoa, "y a city uf Afcadia,

Thisoaa, >
Thive,

a diftrift of the

city of Greece,

fame

where

are

mountain

in the fouth

of

the Rej<io Syrtica, towards the Cinyphus.

ThMUIS. See AUGV'STAN'ICE.
Thmuites Nomos, a diftrift of the
Delta, in Lower Egypt.
Tho;e, fmall iilands to the caft of
Cefalonia.
Thoana. See Tyana.

Thoastei;m,
inanci Scarpanto.

promontory on the

Thoastiu.m,

the beach or fliore of

the illand of Rhodes, oppofice the Sporades
Thoar, a city on the north fide of
the ifland G-.-rhi.
Thoaris, a t'ver of Pontus, flows
to the ai* of the Thermodnn
Thocar^e, a people of B:itria;

Tholose.
Thoi.us,

See
an

ifland of Africa,

un

a city

Thoms.
Egypt,

town of Lower
of Alexandria, where

a maritime

the Nile dilcharges into the fea, at the

Can

pic

{Tho//>it!), a lake

confines of Melbpotamia, into

river Tigris flows.

Thokon,

on the

which the

Thor-5,

Thorax,
fia,

Dor.

Thracium Mare,

that part of
the Archipelago, to the fouth of Thrace.

Thracius Bosporus. See Bos fhorus.

I'h RAMBUS, a promontory on the
peninfula Pallene, in Macedonia.
"!( Trajy menus ^ TraThrasy.menum ^ fimenm')^ a city
Thrasymenus ) of Tu!ca;.y, on
a lake of the fame nama, where Hannibal defeated the Romans, A.G. 217.

ThrasymeNE

(See Perugia)
1 HRESSA {Rhtjfa), a

Thria,

Idumea.

plain

on

the bdnk.5 of the Cepiiiffus.

Throni, a city of Cyprus, on a pro*
of the fame nanie.

mouth

a city

of Locris, near the

of the Buagrio3.

Thro.vium,
Greece Pr

of Phocis,

city

in

iper.

a city of Thefprotia.

Thronium, a
Thryoessa)

city of

Negropont.

(Epi/a/nim), a city
of

MefTcnia, near

the Alphcus.
a city of the

TttunuNA

mountain near Mdgne-

mountain on the north-

Morea, near

(TutuKO'),

0.

city of

Mau-

ritania Calarienlis.

ThubuRNIC.'V

Thlbursica

(Tuburnic/'nfc),
city

of Numidia,

to the fouth of Hipi'O.

eaft fide of S cily.

a village

city of

near Eleufis, not

far from AUxandrii, in Eu'vpt; the
birth-place of Craves, the philcf p. er.
THniASUfE PvL^. See DiPYLONvillage

Elis.

a village of Antiochea.

Thoricus,

Greece

Proper.

Thryus,
Sec

in lonid.

Thorax,

a city of Phocis, in

Thryon

the chief city of Chablale,

in Savoy

Thora.

of Thrace.

Thronium

moutn.

Thonttes

ThraCES. Sec HRACIANS.

Thracia. See Thrace.
ThraCIA. See BUESCIA.
ThraciaNS (Thrarei), the people

Thronium,

of Africa.

to the taft

Franc^.

cia, Perec), an extenfive country in Europe, on the confines of Afia ; being to

the fouth of Scythia, and bounded by
Mount Ilsemus. (See Romania.)

montory

der rhf equator.

TnojJ,

in

(^Tcracia, Cifjlonia, Dolort'

Thr;as:us Campus,

TouLocsE.

a citv of Africa.

Thoma, St.

Thrace

Thracis,

vcftigc^ of antiquity.

Thizibi,

Thokites.

in

Thissoa. J name.
numerous

See

THoUAfts,ac!ty ofPoidtou,

fines of Mefopotainia.

on

promon-

tory ot the fame name, in Attica.

{Thome, Turunia), a town of

Thorn

founded about A.D, 1232.

was one of the Hanfc Towns.
Pruflia,

ThorNAX. See COCCYGIUS.

Thorne. See Thokn.
Thorpe, a vill?gc near Egham,

It

THUBT7SCUM {Tubufuptus), a city of

MauritaniiCaefarienlif , near Mount Ferratus.

TnuccuEORi.

See

Tucca T-

liEBENTINA.

in

Surfv, where a farm has been held by

one family, in a regular dcfcent, ever
fince thi. conqueft, A.D. iof'6.
Thorsus. See Torso.

ThulANa, a city of Lacedaemon,

near the lake Lerna, on whafe banks
Hercules flew the Hydra.
Thut,cis. Sec TuLcrs.
Thui.e. See Iceland.
Thunuba. a city of Zcugirapa, on
Mount Mampfarus.

T H Y
Tiit^KuRBonvM,
THtiNrsfPA,
twttn Hippo and

Thuria

T
a

a city of

Nu-

of

cirj'

Kuml^Ia, be-

Tabr.aca.

{M;ea, Tburium),

a city of

^IcileTa, ncjr Vtt\3i.

THur.rA.

Trvhiva,
Tirt'RiuM

Mes-

Saxony,

:::f

province of Badria.
{I'bfiriiy Iburia. Syi>ar/s,
a

in Italy,

be-

tween tl-.e rivers Cr-ithis and Svbaris;

w^s founded by a colony of Athenians,
i

Europe.

(Tl-uriu\ a citv of Sicily.

XHi-'KiirM {TbyYcum, "Thvriuniy Tyrrham^), a city of Acdrnani.i, to the norta

of Ltucas.

THURiu:r,3
Spntra and the

city of L?conia,

bee

Thu/.icath..

Athos.

Tiaba,
TiANA,

Thy AMIS,

and
Epims.

piomontory

E'.tk'pfm), 3 city on. the confines of

Thybarni,

ruins teltify

ptoiile

near

its

Sarde*,

in Natolia.

Thyi.e,

weft of the Terra di Lavoro

JuLl.A iXccari

Capiiii), a city of Spain,

ThvlfTiIY.M.ENA. Sec TtUTHRAVIA.

TliYWERA, a city of Lyriia, in a
See

gona and Tortola.

TiAsuM. SeeD'iOD.
TiBARAXi, a people of

TiBERlACU.M. SeeBERCHEM.
TiBERiAuis Mare. SceGixxA-

SARETH.
Tiberias,

a city of Galilee,

ilee

Tembro-

GiVS.

a river of Epirus.

Tkyni:, a people of Thrace.

TiiYNiA. See Bkcsaxgjai..

1;

Y RK,

Thykk.

SceTHiNiAS.

a city

of the Mcir'.ni.;ns.

Sec THY.A.TI:..\..
T!^YKl. a, an iilind on tlie Cviiifl of
the M'Tca, near Hermione.
ThvrEa, a city on the cor>tlnes of
I,ac.>nia and Argolis, taken by the Acherians, A.C. 411.
This city is laid to
i,3\c i'leen the caufe of the war between
the ArK,ivc^ and the T^acdaBinonians,
v/h.. cacVt cifthctn ap;rced to fend t,co
men iirto the htld, wh.i -u-ere all jlahi
exccp: thrc: Laced.'emoiv.jnsr'

on the

lake of Gennafareth.

TiBERii FoRUM. Set Forum.

Tiberin'a. See Ratisbox.
TiBERiNA Insula Sacka, aa
ifland

formed by the Tiber,

pus Martius.

TrT,-.,.

which

by Rome, and difembogues into the

Mediterranean, near Oftia,

Cyrtis dcfcncd Crafus.

Tybnis, Ty-

a celebrated river of Italy,

br.'s),

mouth.

Ikm.

{Tiberis, Tc'vere, Albula,

Titfcus Jlmnis, Teberis,

bearing the fame iia'nf, where

Achilles vyas flain by Paii;,, and wheie

TiiYMBias.

CiUciaCarrv-

peftri-.

plain

ThymbkIUS.
1 liYMi ATH IS,

Iraia

Juiien/Is,

between Tiiria-

fi.iw>

of Cappadocia.
{Thp-f, Prlopm, Scmira-

Lydia and Myfia, whofe

former magniliccKce.

of Naples.

Iris,

a citv

Thyatika

a city in the

Tiber

U/.rcATH.

a river

of Thefprotia,. in

See Tab.?:.

r
)
J
of Lappadocia.
> a city
t^f
J
1 i.A.vo, ^
TiAN'o [Sid.rini/fr, -TtaKum S'uHcinuri),

rr

on the banks of the Thermodon.

Tuscany.
See

people of Sar-

TiBARENi.a people of RegioPontlca.

TlBARENf, a people of Cappadocia,

SeeluscA.vs.

Tiiusci.

Thy AN" A,

between

l"ea-cor.ll.

Thusoia.

a city of Acarnaiiia.

Thyrsvs. See Torso.

Thysdrus. See 'j isdra.
Thvssos, ) a eity of Chalcidice, in
Thyssus, 5 Macedonia, near mjunt

TiAR

+,4.

HURiUM

niis,

Thyrides,

matia.

Slc

S.if.vi), a city of Liicania,

AC.

(See Thuriu;.!.)
three iflands near Cape
Matapan, which is the utmoft extent of
5

Thyrsagette,

>cu3.

In UK II. Ste SVBARIS.

Thuri.v. See TiiRi.v.
THuRi.vrjiA, a province
in Germany.

a city cf Acarnani^,

>

Thyrto.v,

HURH'M.

Thciu.e \
TiiuRiATEs Siws.
si:::i

ThyhEa,
Thyreum,

TiBERiNUs Campus.

Tiber 10 POMS,

city

near

See

Hsmus

TiBiGENSE.

Thiciea.

Tibilis.
l
TlBILITAXy-EAat;.^.>
TiBiscus.)
I

IBISSUS.

flows

Danube.

into the

See

Cam-

of Phrygia

Magna, to the fouth of Eumenia.

Tiberis. See Tiber.
TiBERTiN a Via. See Via.
Tibesis, a river of Scythia,
frrm Mount

its

See TiUBILL

SeeTEissK.

Tiber.

TiBRis.

See

TiBULA,

a city

T1SUL.SI,

lidc of Sardinia.

TiBUR.

TiBURIS.

g^^

on the north-weft

TlVOLI.

TiBVRTiNA Via.

See Via.
an inland town of ZcQgitana, to the louth of Carthage.

TiCELlA,

TiCER (Tiibis), a rivtr of Spain,

flow? into the Mcditcrrinein.
TicHASA, an inland town of Zcugitana, to the louth of Cartilage.
SceTlCER.

TiCHlS.
TiCHis.

See Tecum.
an inland town of ^5-2tolia.
TiCHiL's, one of the fumnuts of

TicHlUM,
mount Octa.

TiCHos,

be-

a fortrefs in Achaia,
and Dvme.
TICI^l.^vl.
See Pavia.

tween

P.itrae

Tici.vus.

TiDON,

town

^li'i;-

York-

in

iflind

?.n

Indian

the

in

Ocean, one of the Moluccas.

a river of Laconia, flows
into the Euroras.

TiEsuRK. SeeTlEURE.
Ti ET I ( Tr-ait, Cbinii, Ci'i'iiu di Chiett ),
of

city

Ahrutio

Citra,

r^aplts

in

near the river Attrnus.

TiECRi; {Tiefuri't Tmcera),
Arrois, in France.

TitATA,
near
Jay

a city of

mountain in Campania,
whofe b^fc Hannibal

Capua,

at

encamped when the cenfors

fold the

Capua.
TiFERXO. See llFERNUS.
TiKEKNUM INiETAUKi'.vsE, a

city

Ml icL'M, a city

ta ni Castella.
TiFERNus, a mountain

of

See

ClT-

of

Sam-

{Tifcrno'),

Termini.

TicwA,

a ciry of

Caefiirienlis,

Save

of the

Mauritania
at

the ccn-

with the Titni-

phcembius.

TiGENi,

pecp'e in the counSuffolk, Norfolk, Cambridge,

the

Huntingdon.

Tic IS,

>

TiGisi,

< fdriehlis,

Sei'ues

Mauritania Caebetween the rivers

a city of

and Nafabath.

TiGisis,

city

of

Numitiia,

in

See

TiLAT.^l,

Zurich.

Thrace, near

a people of

the river Olcius.

TiLAVEMPTUS. ) c T>
TILAVENTUM. 5 ^"P-'-^E.
Tilbury, East, a villai-.c in EfTeXi
n;sr the mr.ntn of the Thames, fuppoied
to De the pL?ce where CiHudius the Roman

emperor

crollcd the

Tnamcs,

in

purllut

of the Bi icons.

Til BURY, fWEST,

TlLIUM.

a village in ElTcs,

interleit

Argemtera.

See

a cuy of the Latins, in

Italv.

.S.e

AllGEN'TEaA.
the fourth muuth

TiluctRammum,

TiLOX. See PUNTA MaRTELLA.

TiLPHcssA,
a fountain in HcEo*
TiLVZIUSA, S
T/I.URI Pons,

"^
a city of

Ilivriciiin,

TiGRANA,

Ti.maCHI,

a tlty of

Atropatene, in

of Mceiia In'

Timacho, \

a river of Moefia In.

Ti.maCHUS,/

ferinr.

TlMACUM,a

>

city of Mctfia Superior,

bet-.een P.atinria and NailTcs.

TiM.T. A, a city in the taft nf Bithvnia.
TiMAGEUls, an iHand in the Arabian Gulf.
TiMAVo, > a river of Friuli, in
Italy

>

>

flows

the chief city of

Armenia Major, between mount Tauand the fouree of the Tigris ;

which was taken by LucuUus during rhc
Mi:hr:da:ic war,, where he ^o.^Teffed

mto

the

gulf or Venice.

Timeni VenatIones.

Media.

TlGRANOCEP.TA,

peupie

ferior.

Timavus,

Africa.

rus,

St. Gall.

TiGVRUM.

between S^Ionae and Dyrrbarhium.

TiGAViE,

of

TiGLTiiN'Us Pacus, a diflrift of

Switzerland, which coirpr'ffes the Cantuns of Zurich, Switz, ScuaS"hau!eh,

(*

a river
of
Italy, flows into the gulf of Venice, at

ties

See SCs-

of the Ganges, reckooitigfrom the welt.

niuni, in Italy.

ar-d

on the

a people near Zuricli, in

TlLLIUM.

TiFERXUM TlBhRlNU.M.

fluence

TiGUKlNl,

TlLLENUM,

the Sabintb, in Jtaiy.

TiFERNus

a city of Liguria,

each other.

of Unibria, near the Metauru->.

Sat.)

Tjgui.ia,
Via Aurelia.

wheie the faur Raman roads

territory of

TiFERNUM

dcrakI: river
which ha^ its
in Alia,
fource in Armenia, and forms the callcrtt
boundary of Mcf'poirtcn a, afuv wmcil
it unites with the Euphrates.

and

TiEssA.

TtGRES, a riverof the Morea,

Tigris (D.gLi^t Dr^lath), a co-'^.

Switzerland,

the Po.

TiDOK.,

amount.

TlGULlORUM Segfsta.

river of Italy, flows into

himfclf of 8oo talents In ready monev,

btlv.tes other valuables to an immtiifc

TRI.

See Ti:sixo.

TiCKEi. I.,
Tic k-hill,

MANU

See

The-

ThYR-'E.

TlMETHCS,

a river

of Sicily,

flow^s

into the Tul'can.St.3.

TiwiCA,
foutii of

a city of Zeugitant, to the

Carthage.

1 It

taonia, in

I a city of Paleftine.

J"^-''-'^'

1 IMXATH Heres,
TiMNATH SbRAH,
phraim,

city

Mreotis,

mount E-

mountain

in Myfia.
See TMOLt;s.

Ttmolus.

Tim o KITES,

TiRANO,

oa

in Paleftine.

TiMN'us,

TlRALtls, a city in the weft of CaC ppadocia.

TiRAMBiE, a people on the Palus

inland town of Maurita-

Ttmici, an
nia Casfarionfis.

a diftrid

Paphlago-

if

TiMOKiUM,

a fortrefs

gonia.

C^
bCC

imporvm. )
Tina.) c t,.
^
Tvne.
Tine.} 5"
N D A R F.

it

Tyndunum), a city
mouth of the Helicon.

Tangier.

See

diftnit of

Mefopotamia,

TiRZAH.

TiNGKNTERA
town of

{'fmgitt.ra, Tingi

Bae^ica, in Spain

Ce-

Meh.
SeeTANGlER.
TiNGi Cetraria. See TingenTERA,
TiNGIS. SeeTANGlER.
Sue MaURITATiNGITANA, )
T1NGITANIA.5 NT A.
TiNGiTANUM. See Tangier.
TiNGITERA. See TiNGNXERA.
Tinia. SeeToPiNO.
Tinges.

TiNIAN,
Ocean

an

ifland

one of the IVIarian

TiNMOUTH

the

in

Tmnocellum)., a maritime

ifles.

town

in

North-

umberland.

TiNNETio.

See

in

See

TiNURTIUM,

A R I A ( Cafarea, Dioca-farea, Mazaca, EufebiOy Kt/arici), a city of Cappadocia.

Tion.
TiPARENius, ) a fmall ifland in the
TiPARENUS, ^ Aigolicus Sinus, oppofite to I'lermione.
a city of

Mauritania

Tisebarica,
TisiCARUs,)

a diftrifV of Ethiopia.

TisiAUS,

Africa

a city of
;

Numidia, in
which was
a

a fmall town of Sicily,

near Mount ^tna.

Tit AN A;) c '-n

TiTANE.} SeeTEUTANION.

a city of Gallia Celti-

Cs-

C^ricnfis.

Tip ASA, a city of Numidia, between

'Tagora and Cirta.
c
See

a city

(TbvfJras, T:/fJius, Tul'-

drum Oj>J> rdum Tufdriof Bvzacium, in Africa ;

TisvRLs (Tu/urus, Ttizlrus), an inland town of Byzacium, in Africa.

Tends.

See

>

deftroyed by Scipio.
TisiNDON {Agradatusy Cyrus^y
river of Ptrfia.
TisoBir>. See Con WAY.

Italy.

TipnA. >

TlPHyE.)

TlsDRTJS

to ihe weft of Achola.

Tio ) (jTiumy I'losy Teton), a fmall

TioN \ town of Birhynia.
TioRA, a city of the Sabines, in

TiPASA,

TisDRA
iiin-::,\),

ca, on the river Arar.

Tios.

Theflaly.

Marmorica, be-

Marmorica,

to the fouth-caft of Afpis.

TiNOs.

a city of

Selinus,
I

TiNMOUTH.

SiC

mountain

Tintechen.

TiNNOCELLVM
Tinodes.

yond

Ti:arse.

^ iTiouniau; in

TiSARCHi,

Indian

{TyK-iiouth, T^unnocellun?

See

TiS.'EL'M,

tlic

birth-place of

private drinking.

the Morea,

on the Tigris.
trari.iy a

own

for their

Tirol
7 ( 7<^"o//),a mcuntainon;
TiROLESE) country in Germany.
\{Huiifi<), a maritime
Tiryns
TiRYNTHUs) town of Argolis, in

) ilari!^

Tin GENE, a

was always conveyed with the bag-

gage
,

TiND ARO

Eulaui, U'ai),

whole waters are perand were in fuch high

eftimation, that when the kings of Perlii

wtnr on any expedition, a quantity of

) ( Tyiidaff, Tvnd'irttm Ty>i'

of Sici'y, at the

TiN'GE.

itMP^RA.

-rT.n,,.T-T,

{CkoaJpKi.

a r ver of Pcrfia,

ftftiy pellucid,

TlMPORTVM.)
T~

Diomfdn"), a city of

Thrace, whc^e Diomedes-'s faid to

have fed his hori'ts with human flefh.
TiRiSTA'.is,_a city of Cherfonefa?,
en 'he c-nfines of Thrace.

TlRlTlKi

Papjila-

in

a city of the Grifons.

TiRii^A {Tunis

nia, on the frontiers of Bithynia.

T3

Rosa.

TlQUADRA. SeeCoNEJERA.
TiRACiA (7;<fl'a;, a city of Sicily.

Titans, a
TiTANUs.

people ofCandia.
See Teutaniov.

Titanus,
Titanus,

a mountain, a river,

city,

all

'

a river of j*Etolia.

fame name,

of the

arc

in -the

Morea.

TiTARF.SIUS.

> c^T7,^,.,.
i>ee tLONL.
TiTARESrS. )
TiTAREsirs,^ a river. SeeEuTiTARESUS, 5 ROTAS.

rr.

..

TiTARJSsus,

I'

city

of

Cappado-

cia.

TiTCHFiELD,

a village

in

Hamp-

where the nuptials were folemnized between Henry VI, and Margaret
of An'ou,
ftiirc,

T O L

T O B
TiTEN'US,
iflto

a river of Colchis, flows

the Euxine.
(Ncon), a ciiy of Phocis,

TiTHOREA

on mount Parnallus.

TiTHRONE.
TliHRONIUM.
TiTiANUS,
river, on

See

NIUM.
J
maritime town, and a

Ibuth-wcft

th.

Tethro-

fide

the

of

TiTIENSES.

See

Tatienses.

TiTi;-.NSEs Vjcus, a hamlet of Umbria, on chc north fide of the river Ariminus.

Tm'Ius

(T/V/.'j),

that fcpirati

a river of Illyricum,

Libumia from

TlTMONiNG,

Dfllmaiia.

town of

Germany; which was

lated bv th<- plLigue, A.D.
in

Siiltzburg,

nearly

defo-

1310, and deftroyecfby iightr.ing in 1571, but fir.ce

rebuilt.

TiTOKEus,

a rivulet

of Italy, near

Circx'um.

TiTTHf,
dams

a people of Spain, defcenof the Celtibcri.

TiTUACiA,

a city of the Carpetani,

in Spain.

TiTULCiA, a city of Spain, between

Complutum and Toledo.
Titus. See Trnus.
Titus, river of France, that feparates Ncrmandy from Bretagne.
.^

TiTYRus, a lofty
jfland of Candia,

Tiverton
in

mountain on the

To CAT, a
Turkey.

city of Natolia, in Afiaiic

T oc KToiJ^eocafarea), a city of Pontus, in Afia.

TocHARi,

a people of Afiaiic Scy*

TocKAY,
whofc

vicinity

a fortrefs in

Hungary,

a vineyard

is

tiiat

in

pro-

duces wine of a delicious Jiavour, called

Tockay.

TocosANNA,

a river of India, be-

yond the Ganges.

ToDi

Tudertum, Tyderta, Co-

{T'ltcier,

hfiia Fida), a city of Spolctto, in Italy.

Tdl ( Tavi Ojlium), the

river

mouth

vi the

Tweed.

TcEMPHMBlus, a rlver of Mauritania Caefarienfif, flows into the Save.

TcENARUs, a city of Laconiu, in
Afia.

See Co.VWAY.
See LombaRdy.
ToGisoNUS, a rivulet near Padua,

TOvSOBIS.

ToGATA.

in Italy.

ToLASTA,

diftrifl of Galatia,

to

the fouth of P'finus.

SceZULCH.

T01.BIACU.M.

Toledo

{JcUtum), a city of Caftilc,

in Spain ; founded A.C. 156, by a perfon named Rodericus
it is'feated on the
river Taio, by which it is defended on
three fides, and on the fourth by a wall
in which are 150 towers.
It was the chief city in a kingdom of
the Moors, from whom it was taken
A-D- 1083, by Alphonfo the Brave,
who caufed his agronomical tables to be
compofed here. This city was made the
metropolis of Spain, by Urban II. before whxh time Seville was the capital.
The univerfity was founded in 150c, but
not completed till 1518 ; there are alfo
three hol'pirals, all of which are richly
endowed, and the revenues of the archbifhop are faid to exceed thole of any
other prelate in Chriftendom.
o L e M A I D A ) ( PtuUmais Cyrenfa),
;

ijjjord Tovjn), a town

Dcvonfhire.

TiUM. See Tion.

TivoLi. (See MoNs Sacer.)
TlVOLl (Ti'iw, T.bur, Til>uriSfPomjenmj, Pomofum)^ a city of Italy, a
few miles from Rome, was built A.C.
317, by Tyburtus, brother to Corax,
the Theban, afrer the demolition- of
Thebes by Alexander it was rtpaircd
by the emperur Adrian, A.D. 140, and
was the favourite retreat of tiie Romans.
Ti\Y {There US'), a river of Wales,
f ows into the Irifh Sea, below Cardigan.
;

Tlos, one of the fix principal cities

of Lycia, towards Cibyra.
Tmakus. Sec Tomarus.
Tmolus {Mijotimol-.'s'), a city of Lydia, in Afia, on a mountain of the fame
name.
To.^ce,

Afia Minor-

thia.

illard of Corlica.

To BROS, a city of Africa Proper,

To cat (Cappudoda), a province of

ToLE.MEiDA

a city of

Africa,

near the lltfperides.

ToLEN,

a city of Pars, in Perfia.

Toam. SeeTuAM.
Tob ( Tubin), a diftria of

To bat A, a

Paleftine.

city of Paphlagonia, near

jr.o'mt Oigafis.

ToBEN'DA, aci'v of Regio Pontica.

ToBius. See Tow Y.
ToEOLicuM. SeeTRlTiu.M.

TcsoLsx,

the chief

lowu

of Sibe-

a |own of Zealand, on an
fame name, near Brabaat.
ToLESTiNO, a city of Ancona, in

ifland of the

Italy.

ToiENUs. See Telonius.

Toleria, ) a city of Latium, in
ToLERiuM, \ Italy.
Tolestobog^e {'Toliflobogii'), rebellious Gauls, near Galatia, in Afia.

ToLETUM.

See

TplIAflS,

SccSHEi'EY.

Toledo,

TON
-

TOilSTOSOCII.)

TOR

Sec

TotSSTO-

cLisioso!!. ) bog;e.
T' LLENTINO, ) a city of Italy,
"^
OLLEN'TiNUM,
in the march of
'i

ToFAZOS
TopAZUS

jl

An

on^
'

on the Ch'eoto.

OLMIDF.SSA,

cen,,

Svi

T-^T^^-n
1 OLOSE.

Actinium), a city of

flows inro the Olitumtjus.

See ZrscK.
1 n s VLjz,two

Tom adjeo k tr.M

in the

TOPIRIS

jflan ds

ToMiliUs,

mourtain

Ilia,

Corypha-

ntar

Red

ToMALA,

Arabia Felix, on
grand depot fnr fpices.
TOMALITZ. See TOMARUS.
{Tacuhis)^ a city of Ettrama-

the

TopRUs. SseTopiKis.
Tor. Sec Sour.
Tor, aciry of Arabia Fetraea,

in IVIeflc-

fium.
'

Ivtci

Sei

a city of

ToMAR

dura', in 'Portugal.

TOM.^RUS

{T^"nalitz,

Trr.ann^,

moontirn of Ti elprotia, in Epirus, at

who-'e ble was the temple of Dndon:].
ToMEBAMSA, ^ town of Qu_ifo, in
Peru, where was a temple dedicated to
the Sun. whofe walls are faid to have
been covered v\ irh i^old.
'

TojiERUS

{Tubeiu!),

a rivulet

in

Sea
water.

{Tovio^ Subba),

Ad"ainra,

Torceleum,)
Tordesileas
fortrels of Leon, in

E^'uro7it),i.c\ty and
people near Liege, in Germany.
ToNGVSlANs, Tartars who inhabit
the eaftern parts of Siberia.
Tonics, a maritime town of Etiiiopia, on the Sinus Barbaricus.
ChaRENTE, a city of
Sainronge, in France ; ear Rochfort.

ToNNAV

ToxNEUE,

city

of

Burgundy,

in

France ; the Ijirth-place of a fcir:t';le

who ah'umed the name of Chevalier

who was

regularly appointed
cenlbr royal, doiAor of laws, advocuc of
tiie parlijni'.nf, captain of dragoons, fccretarv of eniljaffy, and ininiifer plenipotentiary to the court of Grcnt Britain ;
Ihe was an outhorci's, and pub!irne<l (eICf.'Bbn,

and judicious writin>:s,

and other lubjefls, during the

veral methodical

on

political

rtign of Louis XV'.

>

Ttalv.
{T'-rris

ToREAT-S,
ToRETiE,

Syllnnfi),

Spain, which vvas

ere^ed by SvUa, A.C.

80.'

branch of

M-V^O'S.

the

Torgaw,

a cify of Saxony, with a

the ftaircafe to which is fo contrived that a pcrfon may al'ccnd and def..^d with fsfoty in a chaift-.
caftle,

ToRGlos
Sic'.ly,

Tor

{iior^io.'), a mountain in
the refort of vultures.
IN I, a people of Scythia.

ToRNACur.i.

At'-mca,

E 'mrov.cs

on the

are fountains of bitter

a capacious h^ven in the

Channel, where the prince of
Orange landed or the 4th November,
i6S>> ; he being invited by the Englifh
to rake the government of the kingdom, to prevent the re-iatrodu(Slion of
Poperv.
Torcello, ) a city of Venice, in

See

Tornadotus,

At'uacua, A'.tuaura,
Aiiaituc a,

where

Tor BAY,

a c:ty of

Tom IS 5 Mocha Inferior, on the

EaT'ne, to which place Ovid was banifhe by Aug'jft'JS.
ToMTSA, a country of Afia, between
M''unt Taurus and Cappadocia.
ToMos. SecTo:.:i.
{Turigri,
To.vG'EREjj
Aduacn,
"i

Italy,

EngMh

Gedroila.

TOMI

loprrts, Pajio),

{Toper'./s,

flows into the Tufcpn Sta.

Arabian gult.

To.m;eum,

TopiRus ) a city of Thrace.

Toppj A (Amafrnus\, a liver of

ToLPiACUM.

TOPERUS. SceToPIRTS.
TopKETH. S.e Ben Hinnom.
TopiNO {Tinia), a river of Italy,

Set OULOL'SE.

{O/hioiif, Srrpenta'-'i(i'),
an ijland in the Arabian

G-^If.

Chalcidi-

of

city

'a.

To;.NA (,/lItim^n,
Lo' ci Hungary.

\mio were de-

T(^<^p. v.?, a people

fcended from the Sacs.

Tournay.

of

AiTy-

city of Janna, in

Euro-

river

ria.

ToRNOVA, a
pe3n Turkey.

ToRO

{OSlQduruni\ a city of Leon, in

Spiin.

ToRoccA,

European Sar-

city of

matia, on the D;fna.

/ToRONA. See ToRONE.

TuRON^EUS Sfxus, ) a bay of
' ToRONATCUs Sinus, Macedonia,
J
in

the Archipelagjo.

Toro:.:e, (7l.w}
cidice, in Macedonia.

ToKoyii,

a city of Chdl-

s m.^ritimc city of Epirus,

betwten Sybota and the mouth of the

Acheron.

T0RQt.'EMAD A.
d'Acri

Torre

See

Oporto.

{Aaris),

city

of

Jralv.

Torre
of Calabria.

di

Loppa

(7d7w/_,'a'),

a ci;y

TO U
ToRRK

MARE

Di

{MetapoMtum), a

ToRRK

DI P ATRIA

{LUertium),

ciry of Italy.

Torre Vedra

{Arandii), a city of

Portugal.

TORKF.KS F.GYPTI.

Torso

ScC SlIIOR.

(Tln'r/us, Tbor/its), a river of

Sardinia.

To

R T o N A ( Dz-rtona: Dirtbon, Julia

A"!n'J}a\ a city of Milan, in Italy.
T0RTOR.A {Arbela)y a large village
in Galilee.

Tort OS A

{D.rtofj,

Onbqfia, Il.Wa city of

Julia Illngavonia),
Catalonia, in Spain.

g./iiionia,

Torus,

town

!-

Thiov-

See

VILLE.

Tottenham,

vliJagi:

Midcilc-

in

fex.

Toucherfau,

dtv

Lorrain,

ir.

{TJo/'i;

a maritime
a

city

into Afia,

it

became

Roman

colony ; and in proccfs of time

it was the chief citv of the Vifigoths,
anJ alfo of the province of Aquitain
ihcre is an univtrfity, and a court of
parliament
which the civil law only
is in ufc, corifequeiitly there cannot be
any appeal from its dtcrots.
TouM, a city of Thebais, on the e
fidfi of the
Ni!e, but at fome diftance
:

from

it,

to th

TovOLA,

N of Ombi.
river on the ifland cf

Corfic.

TouP.AlNE,

a province of France.

TouRAlNGEAUX,
TduraiwGEAux,

the people of

Turin(To locum), a

To

ij

URN AY
city of
FJ^nders, on the Scheldt.
TouRNUs, a city of Burgundy, in
p'r^nce.

Tqurs

C^faradunum T"roTouruine, in France,

founded abo\u A.M. 2S4:, on the ba;.ki
<jf ilic Loire, wh ch fepa rates the B^rurges
Biruriges, from the Walloons, or
f:f
Jledui
this city at 01. e time belonged
{Turo,

tmw'), a city

of

city

is

of the

infidels.

remarkable

alfo

being

as

the place where the proteltants Hrit

they at firft rcfortihcvved themfclvcs
ed to a place called Hugo's Gate, from
which circiimftancc they were denomi;

nated Hugoiiots.
It was formerly one of the richeft
towns in Fraoce, the foil in its vicinity
being very produ6tve ; and the inhabitants carried on an cxrcnfivc tradi; in,

TovY.

To^vv.

Sec

To wc ESTER {Tiil'Onlinm),
in N Mthamptonlhirc.
TowRHUJE,

a river of

<

town

Devoninirc

irnlUblf
TowTOi.', a village near Tadcaf er,
in the Weft Hiding of Yorklhire, wheVe
a fat.il battle was fought between the
Yorkii^s and Lancaftrlans, on PaUii
at

Tc'w Y (Tyw, Tohivi),

Wales; oiicmb'igtus

(i

river

into the lea

near Carmarthen.
(TJXundrij, a people of

ToxAXDiil

Tbolof/;),

of Languedoc, in France, on the river

Garonne, near the borders of Aquitain,
was f.(unded A.C. 22. In this city the
Rwmans ere(f\ed an amphitheatre, a capitolj and other fiatelv edifices : it was
the metropolis of tlie Ttftufages ; after

whofe -departure

number

prodigious

S'juth

of Priivence, in Fiance.

Toulouse

Thii

Sunday, 14C1.

a city of P>rthia.

Tol'L ( J!v.V;.'ot), a city of

GcTnany, on the Mofe'.le.
Toulon {Tdo Martim),-

it

Lewis.
Near to this city Charles M4rteU defeated the Saracens, A.D. 726, and flew
St.

flows into the lea

in Devonfliire.

ToTONis Villa.

whom

duke of Bretagne, from

lilk.

mountain in the s of Sicily,

between Agrigentum and Hcr.\clta.
ToRYNE, a iiiuiU town of Acarnania,
near A(^iiHTi.
a

ToTXEss,

to the

was taken by

cixy of Thrare.

K A

Brnlvant.

To.%ANDiiiA, a country. compr<:hendmz Bois le Due, Bredi, Aiuv\cvm,

&c. over which

faid

is

it

Trab7o:;d

Ph'li;i

was

Jtfr.'> Ciir:ft.

tetrarch at the birth of

{-TifbipiiJ),

a city -of

Turkey, on the B'.ack 3-a.

TraCH.:A. Sec .H.KE.SO.
TrACHAS. Sec 'J KKKAfl-NATliACliF, a fmall ifland in me Ionian

Afiatic

Sea, near Corfu.

Trachla.
Trachea,

EiKso.

See

a d.firidt of CiliHa.

Tracri.v,

Trachinia,
TraCKI.V.

"^

Trachinia.^
Trachis.

diftri.-'t

Otis, in

of

Phtrk

Tnefiily.

g p HETlACLr-Vt
Th.(I.ly.
^

in

Tkachxna. See Tkrkacin-a.

Trachir. See Stachik.
Trachis. See Ot ta.
Tr^chon-,
TkachonITIS,

a diilri'^

>

on iht

ofSyrij,
fj.ii. of

Jordan.

Traoucta

{A) a D"fla,

Ara fui.

duSlu, Jidia -TraclnSlj), a town of Portugal, on the s fide uf tl e riv. r Dwuro.

TRAoyci a
Tracjs,

in'o the bay of

Julia. Sc Tangier.
liver of

Calabria.; flows

Tarcntum.

Trafalgar Cape

(Junonis Pro*

m'jnlcrium), a prom-rn'ory of Andalulia

n-; ir

the ilraits of Gibfal'.ii\

T R A
T^AGJtx

T RE
Transacikcum. Sec Pest.
Transalpin A Gallia, comprifed

(Tia^ir,), an ifland near

Samob.

Tragas,^,

Tragurium
Tragus,

of Epirus, in

a diftrift

whici) are iciiurkabie

a

fprings.

fait

See

Traon.

France, the Netherlands, &c.

Transducta Julia. See

Translamar, a city of Spain.

Transmontani Astures. See

into the Aipheus.

Trahona,
Trahonium,
telinc,

Tr

a town of the Grifons, in the Val)

near the ri.vcr Adda.
A JA Capita, a city of Spain, be>

tween Taraco and

Dt'rtofa.

TraJANA COLOKIA. SeeCLEVES.

Trajani Fluvius,
was

canal

CL;r to

Tra.tani Forum, Set- Forum.

TraJaNT Munimentum, a fortinGermanv, o

poiire

Trajavi Pons.
Trajanopolis

ntz.

Pons.

See

Trajanopolis,

of

city

Myfia

a city of

Thrace,

Trajanus Tortus. SeeCiviTA

Vecchia.
TRECHTTraJE^tus,

Inferiis.

Grv

the

i:.-ih

See

cbe p. Gage of theftrait

two ways,
and the (afeft was
Durazze; the other was

an

are

and an aqueduft of

amphi-

Roman

{Imacbnra), a ciry of SiVj] di Demona.

a people of Ethiopia, on
of the Nile.

Tralle

{Ar.thcin,

Evanlhia,

"Ji

Tralle'S >En>nn,r, Eumema, SdTra.llis jl-uda) a city of Lydia,

the

A-leander,

on

%viiofe

banks

great abundance of flovers grow.

Trallia, adifiriftof lUyricu.T..
TRAMPr, a tiv of Ionia.
Trampya, a city of Epirus.
Trancon, city of Portugal.
Trani, a city of Naples, on the gulf
of Venice.
<>

Tranopolis.

a promontory of Troas,
which the Hellefpont flows with

Stc

) (jTffbifoftcI,

Tf-APEZUND Y

Trafezus

CE'^etiis),

a maritime
-^fi2

city

of

Minor, on the

Black Sea.

Trapezus,

ci-ty

of Arcadia, near

Trappe

la, a celebrated monaftery

in France, remarkable for the aufterity
of the monks,

Trajano-

who

are enjoined perpe-

tual filencc.

Trarbach,

con-

TRALTTiE,
fi.^e

buried.

great impetuofity.

in

cily, in the

was

Trapeza,

the Alpiieus.

Uructitifi.

polis.

founded about A.M. 2140, on an

of the fame name, which, from
Its form, occafioned by
the beatmg of
the fea, became crooked like a fickle
j
it was a powerful city, and
in its vicinity there was very good coral filhing
j
it alfo furniflied the Venenans with materials for mnking their glal's, and in it

effe6led

ciicuit us

Traina

Eryx, He-

a city of Si-

/^w/)'///.<),

Trapezond

where there

Kaples,

cily,

the pafTage from Italy

which was

Trajectus Rhen'i.)
See
UTrajectus Vetus.) trecht.
TraJETTO {Mmtana), a city of

rear

Trapano

U-

from Braidilit'
from Orranto to Apoilonia.

the well

Trapani }{Drepanum,

la

-it,

ihf arre

'"

Traon

againft

Trajectus,

Mediter-

ginian mountains and the

uxine.
{Traiu^ Trau, Tragiaium), a
city of Dalmatia, in the territory of

Ancnifes

ThAJECTUM

{Dacia

ifland

to the i'outh of /,drianople.

to

Transylvania

ramoi), a country of Europe, originally

p iTt of Hungary, between the Cartha-

{Sele/uii,

Major, between Antandros and Adramytiium.

of Mcifi

Transpadana Gallia. See

Piedmont.
Trans Tiber,
R,
) that part of the
Trans TrBERiUNA, 5 city uf Rome,
in which Mount Vatican is fituate.

Venice.

S-Hnuntis,
Si/ms), a city of Cdicia Afpera,
where Tr.jan ended his days. (See Se-

leucia.)
Trajan'opolis,

Astop>.ga.

that

convey the waters of the Nile

from Babvlun in Eg/pt to Heroopolis.

refs

Tan-

gier.

river of Arcadia, flows

afortrefsof Spanheim,

Germany, on the Mofelle.

Trasimenus.

See Thrasv)
Trasumenus \ menus.
Trau. See Traon.

Trave

(Chalufiis),

a river of

Ger-

many.

Travisium.

See

Caithness.

Traunzee, a lake in Upper Aufti'ia,

Trea. SccTreiaTreca, a city of Umbria, in Italy,
near the fburrc of the Anio.
Trebeium. Sec Treves.
Trebia. a river of Italy, flows
into the Po, near Placentia
this river
is noted by
hillorians, on account of
;

the great

number

drowned

in

Hannibal.

it

of

after

Romans who were

an tneagcment with

T RI

T R E
SceTKEvr.

Trebia.

Trebigna)

Trebign'I

Dilmatii, in European

Tribulium ) , a city of

Titrkev

Tklbnitz,
GerrHanv,

mine of

in

Trapf.zond.

town

whofe

ot"

vicinity

in

Silcfia,

there

may be forme'

clay that

is

'nto

which by exp-^lure
become equally hard and
though they had been baked

any

veflVls of
x'nc

ftia>.e,

air only,

durable, as

TrEBOCHI,
Trebula.

a people near Alface.

TRECASES.
__

^
r

TRECASiSES.

C
Jsee

empire, and

Tn
TO iccrc
IRICASSES.

Treguier,

Sec

between

Tkemesen,

tarum

province of Algiers,

that account it was called Cloaca Planethe numerous magnificent ruins

that yet remam in the vicinity, indicate

its

viz.

{Diomedii), an

n theguit uf Venice.

Trent

{Tridentum), a city of GerAlps, remarkable for a council held there-, wnich

began \n 1545 and continued till 156?.

many,

at the foot of the

Trent,
into the

river

of England, flows

TrevigloI
Trevisi
Trevisio

See

Trentola

jTrojans

was

the Venetians, iri 13S4.

a city of Brein.-, in
where the Jefuits publillied

feveral of their works.

Landfcroae

on the contines of Macedonia and Mcefia

ferioi.

Triadizza,

a city of Svyeden, near

a city of Bulgaria.

Triare, a diflrift of
TRI3ALLI, a people
TribesERUS,

Tres Ar.t;. See Ar SEsTiANiE.

Tres Tabern;e. See Cisterna.
TrEsTABERNJE. SeeSA\ERGNE.
Trescort. See Targorod.
fjde

of

the iiland ct Cyprus.

{Tritwn), a promontory of
Numidia, near Eftora.
Tretum, ^ a mountain of Argolis,

Trexum

Tretus,
Treva, a

Morea.
Germany, near the

) in tlie

city of

Elbe.

Treventum. Sev Trivento.

Treveri {Trei'iriani), a people
Mofeile, in Germany-.

(See

Sofia.)

Inferior.

town on the weft

A.M.

l'ub)L(ft to

{Tn-^uier, V^organiumy
Vergmm'), a cay of Bi etagne, in France.
Trero, ) a river of Italy ; flows
Trerus, ) into the Garagliano.
Trerus, a fmall dillridt of Thrace,

abotit

The

J 2790.

Trevulsi a,

Trequier

iMtaj rhe

Sec Treveri.
Tarvi/ium), a city of
Italy, founded by the
(

ing fo low that it m'ght cartly be inundated by .he ac'jacent river. This city-

city of the Scibines, in Italy.

Tret A,

Treba), z

fither of
Tortilas, king of the Goths, maile it his
refidence ; it being well furtified with,
walls, and the furrounding coun;ry ly-

France,

TriUda),

A'lgujla

Trevoux,

Orisons.

{Trebma,

Treviso

Humber, near Ga!nlboioUj;h.

Trentin.

(^Tiebia,

Trevirians.

Caprara, St. Nicolj, and

Tremiti, Isole di
:

former grandeur.

city of Latium., in Italy.

Domino.

iflan

Trevi

Tremile. See Aidemelli.

TrEMITHUS. See TRIMtTHUS.
Tremiti, free lilands in the gulf
St.

of Picenum,
Septempeda and

"

f Vence,

an archiepil'copal fee,
one of the fevcn eleftor*

The air of this place is

of the empire.
confidered very unwholefome, and oa

Anximum.
in Africa.

is

Treuvier.

(Jfrea), a city

Italy,

is

whofe bilhop

Treci.

Treia

Trentola.

See

TRECiC.

Attilla.

The laft duke being of a difTolute turn

was murdered, and the city became
fubjeft to Clovis king of France j fince
that time it has been annexed to the

in a proper furnace.

in

{AuguJIa TteviTOTum,
TrbitumiT>uri^,A c\ty^
of Germany, on the Moiellc, four. ]e4
about A.M.' 1947, by Trebeia, wh flecl
(to avoid the fury nf Semiramis), ac.
companicd by a colony, and fea:ed 'hcmw,i< taken bjr
felvcs here ; the citv
Ji;Iiu- Clar, and the inhabitants were
converted to the taith by Matunius
after which the city was demolished by
.

Stc

Tr,bigon'd.

to

Trevers>
Treves ^

in

Iberia.

of Miefia In-

a town of Pomerania,

Germany.

iRiBiANus CoLLis. See Trentola.

Tribocci

TRfBOCfcs

people

of

Al-

Tribocchi face, in Germany.

TaiBoci
J
Tricola Sauinorum. )
c
^^^
Trtbula.
5
Trevtola.
TriEULIUM. SeeTREBIGNT.
a city of Germany,
Tribur,
)
Triburis, 5
Men tz.
j

"'=*''

Trical.a.)

Tricali

Trioc(da), a fortre fi
5 in the Ibuth^of Sicily,
(

TR

which was well fupplied with

all

Trtmontium.

pecef-

Tricasses

Tricassh

pagne,

in

Lis, in Thrace.

TRINACIA. SecTlRACTA.
Trikacria. See Rhodes.
Trikacria.) c

(^TitxaJ/is, Trica/es),

Cham-

the people of

Trin-acris.

France.

Tricastini,

Tk icca,

a city of Eftiaeotis, in Thefon the n' fxde of the Peneus ; where

a temple was facred to yElculapius,
Tricesim^s:. See Cleves.
Trichone,
a city of jEtolia,
>

mouth

faly,

TEicHONir-.T,

between Lyfima-

See Sicily.

Trinasscs,)
Trinasus, \

a people of Dauphine,

en the river Rhone.

See Atterith.
See PHILirFOfO-

TaiMOJJTlUM.

by the adjacent counfry.

Tricali. See Tricca.
Tricasses. See Troyes.

farie

maritime town of
Laconia, near the

of the Eurotas.

Trikemea,

Trivemeis,

a village of

Athene,

near the fource of the

Cephiifus.

Trinidad,
in

the

an ifland of America,
gulf of Mexico, difcovered by

Columbus A.D. 1497.

chisand Phoeteum.

Trinium. See Trig a-.

Trinoantes,
the people nf
Trinobantes, [-rvliddlefex and
Trinoxnantes, 3 Effe^.
Triocala.) c rxTuiOCLA. \ SeeTRlCALA.

Tricoloni,

a city of
Arcadia,
where was a temple dedicated to Neptune.
Tricomta, a city of Phrygia MagEa, to the eaft of Sinau.
Tricorii, a people of Dauphine, in

">

France.

TRrcemNiA Castra, )
TaicoRNiuM,
3

Tricory THUM,
Tricorythus,

Triopia,
Triopium,

a city of

Mosfia Saperior, near the mouth of the Mofchius.

a city of Caria, on a

promontory of the,
fame name, which was facred to Apollo.
3

a city of Attica,

beyond Mara-

TkITKALIAjN
Tpiphylia, (

Ar-

Triphylos,)

,.

-rt

Tv/^^l''"^

^^^

thon.

Tricrena,
cadia, near

three fountains in

Tripoli,
Tripolis,

mount Gerontcum.

Tridente.
Tridentum.
Trieres,)
rr-

T
See Tre*vt.

) c
>
3

of

city

Phoenicia,

Triest
Trieste

{Tirgfjitimy Ter^efiey
}
Urh TtgrfT<^i^ejira,
\
trarortcmy a city of Iluia, in Italy j on

:he gulf of Venice.

Tkifaka,
TrifAnvm,

of Phoenicia,

faid to have
been originally three cities
viz. Tyre,
Sidon, and Aradus, which were atttrwprds all enciofcd within one wall.

Tripoli, >
Tripolis,3

Treves.

See

city

which

is

Trteris, 3 i^3r mount Lebanon,

between Tripoli and Theufopron,

Triers.

an'i ^^ItfTema.

a village

Cam-

of

\ pania, in italy

near

cltien of Calliae,

Tripoli

TR

a diftrift of Arcadia,

which compriled the

Dipccnae, and Nonacris.
{^Subx'entann,

Regit

po LIs 5
Tiipoliiana Reg'w S} rAr.v), a city of Barbary, in Africa, in
difliict of the fame name, which contdincd three cities : viz. Oea, Sabrata,
I

and Leptis iVIagna.

SynvefTa.

Trifolikus,

mountain of

Tripoli
Tripolis

Cam-

(^TripoliU'), a mflrift

pus Martius, at Rome.

Trig EM IN A Porta,

the wcrt of the PeTheffaly, in which there

were three cities: viz. Dolichc, Azorium,
and Pythium, all of them near the bnfe

Rome,

of

pania, near Naule--.

Trigarius,

a f)lace

near the

Cam-

a gate of
the foot of iVIount Aventine,
through which the three Horatii went
:o encounter with the Curiatii.
at

Trtgesimo (/W
of

I'- ty,

Trigisam'm,

Trigno
ows

Truejimum),

a city

near Frioli.
a city of Auftria.

Tri.metkus~(|

Trtmiti

Mcunt Olympus.
Tripoii, }
a city
Tripolis, 5 Afia.

of Pontus, in

TKjpot.i,

>

a city of Perrhsebi.^,

Tripolis,

in

Thcditiy,

{Tr(fnitbui), a city

Tripolitana Regio.

of Cyprus, on the
fyuih fide of the idand.
\

Trimmammiox. )
TKlMMAKiVM, i

f.

^^^

DrIMAQO.

to

the

north of Malioca.

Ortegal, Cape.

city of Pha-nicia.

Sue

-jf

TRiroLi,
Tripolis,
Tripoli,
Tripolis,

[Tnniuvi), a river of Italy,

into the gulf of Venice.

Trigoli, a
TriLk.uci.

Jafgiutis

in

poLi,

a diftrift of Liconia^
near Megalopnii?.
a city of Caria. (Sec

NEAPOLib.)

}
\

SccTri-

in Africa.

TrIFOLITIS.
Trjpolitis.
ThcllHly.

SeePELAGOMA.
boc Teij-oli,

in
'

T
'Tripontium.

Triquadra.

T R O

See Towcfster.
See CoNt;jF.RA.

TRiciUETRA. 'Sec Sicily.

Trisanto. See Hami'Ton.
Trismis ( Trcf/711!), a city of Mcefia
Ififtrior.

Trochois,

TKoc

Tristina
Achaiii,

from

Sycion

feparates

TristOLUS,

of

city

Sintica,

in

Macedonia, towards Mcefia.

Trit^a, a city of Achaia Proper,
I

Tritia.

the north of Pharie.

Mfialtuni Tobolicum ) , a

) to

Tritium

Tritoli Bagni

villa

of Cicero,

Academics.

Triton',

river of Africa,

flows

Triton,.

Meander.

Trogilus,

TROGLODYTiE,

RUM.)
Trogi.ody'ticus Sinus, a

was

Ihe

called

Sec Setinks.
Tritum. See Tketl'M.
Triturita, a village of Tufcany,
near the mouth of the Arno.
I

NuM

Trivento
Trivi;n-

ruM

Hirpini, in the Capitanato of Naples^

Troia. See Troy.

Trojani, ) the
CTpeople or i roy.
rr
Trojans, S
Troicus Campus, an extenfive
,

of

>
3

nitcs, in the ter-

Egvpt.

Tr OMEN TIN JE,

Lacus.

Lagc

Sl-c

di

were

Trivia Luous,

a grove near the

dims.

Arr./iis),

^ citv of tlie Hirpini,

taln

in Italy, fo'-ined

by the Rhine.

Pojidonia,

Pit-

Antbia, hh'fxrin, Apollonia, Af-hroNfpi'inti'),

a city of Argciis in

European Turkiv, between Ci-rinch and

where the
the prsmnntory Scylaceum
foil was fo fruitful as to produce roles
and fruits twice r,-ye:'.r.
;

Troades, the inhabitants of Trras.

Troas. Sic Phryc;ia Minor.
(

Ali'xundiia, Anligomu), a city

Phrygia Minor,

built

by

Alexan-

der.

Trochara (Jr/fa<?r,
(kira), a city of

Tauttim, Teu'

Cyrennica.

the

{Ohmpui), a lofty mpimifland of Cyprus.

(Sec

'Ikop.ea)
Tropea. )

(AJ Tro/'O-a')^ a ciry of

Naples, on the Tufcaa

Tropjea AuGtTSTl,

P,r//o,

Piilbcia.,

Altci,

on

Sea.

Tri/.ina (Ta-zoi, Tiazenf,

Troas

TiUfnliiiut

Olympus.)

Triumvirorum Insula, an illand

of

{Tt ucrHus,

river of Italy, flows into the

^ROODE

in

the revritorv of Naples.

Triumpilini, a people of Gallia
Tr:inrp:idHnH.

Ji/iii.',

gulf of Venice.

Trivicom,

I'xjlum,

a tribe of Romarrs

fo called.

TR ONTO

Nemi.

t'jfa,

between mount Ida and the coalt

Troy.
Troicus MoN's, a mountain in

pl.iin

Trenjentum ) , a
city of the Sam-

'^

J-

ritory of Naples.

Trivi.:::

bay la

Trogmi. See Trocmi.

See TrogiTrogylium. 7
TrOGYLLIUM. 3 MUM.
Troia {JEc.-r, jEcana), a city of the

Tritokis.

MoeCi

Troglodytice, a diftrift of
(See Ptolemais Ferra-

See Nile.

from which

V eN

a people of

Egypt.

Tritnnia.

of

a villae;e of Sicily, on the

Inferior, towards Tlirace.

Tritonis, a lak-e in Africa, on

who(e banks a temple was dedicated to

Bay

fmali iflands near

Trogiliorom Portus, a maritime town in Sicily, near Syracufe.

Tro^yL
R. O G 1 1. 1 U M
( Dcp yiiion,
/iam), a part of mount Mycale, in Ionia;
between Epheius and the mouth of the

a rivulet ofBceotia.

Triton.

Trizina.

the Arabian Gulf.

j;uo the lake Tritonis.

Minerva,

See

Samcs.

{Academia Villa,

Ciceron/s), a

on tbt fea-lhore, between the

Avt-rnus and Puteoli, where he

Tr

RCEZENE. Ji
TR0(;ili^, three

fituate

his

of

river Pantacius, near Syracufe.

Virovcfca.

Academia

flan d

between Dcobrigula, and

city of Spain,

>

'T-.,-..-^^,,^.

liverot

) Bf.'tibtnadui'), a

that

the

(7/ ogni't ), a pe c.p le cf

GfiU: la, on the confines of Pontus and Cappadocia.

Bin.bifia,

(Ncf/ic\7,

Corinth.

wrote

N1

Trocmi

un the call lide of the Danube.

Tristexa)

liike

a lake in

Dflos.

a city cf Li-

guria, tovvar^is the fea.

Trop.'EA Drusi. a place in Germany, between the rivers Rhine and

S.ila, where Drufu^ died, and Tiberius
wa'! faluted a<; tmperor by the army.
Trop^/eaPomp EIT.ftone monuments
the Pyrenees, on the confines of
France and Spain, creOed tocotnmemorat'j a vi(5\ory obnined during the Sertorian war.
Tropjeum iEMiLiANl. See JEmiLI AN'I.
in

Trophonium Antrum,
TrOPHONILM OKACVi-UM,

TUG

T R Y
cave rear Lebadia, in Bocotia, bttween
Helicon and Chaeronea.
Troppaw, a city of Upper Silefia,

Troseuum,

a city of

be-

tween the Tiber and the Iske ThrafyjBenu?.

Trotii-UM,
mouth of the
A-C. 700.

Troy

a city of Sicily, near the

liver Pantagits, built about

TyicLifes)^

city

of

Champagne,

in

NovANT. See London.

Troys, a city of Apulia.

Tkv CONES,

Imall

on

iflands

the

Truektikobum Forum.
FORO Dri'Entixum.
Truentinum Castrvm.
p.^STRUM.
TE.VE^TINU,M OT>plDrM

Trvntum
a citv of the Picenum, at the
ihe Truentus.

Tri'entjn'us Amn'is.

Trvextus.

See

See

{AJcoli

-P"'^"''),.

mouth

of

"^o*

See TuRKS.
Trull a, a port of Arabia Felix,
witiiout the mouth of the Arabian Gulf.

TrumpjkgTos,

village

in

the

county of Cambridge, where the ruins

tl the mill \vhich was celebrated by
Chaucer, are ftill to be feea,

Moors

''

(^Tuam), a town of

StC

Thuburnica.
TUBUSUPTIUS.)
luBUSUPTUS. 5

TuCABATH,

SeeSuccuBAR.

a city of the

Melano-

gstuli, in Libya Interior.

TuccA,

a m;ritime town of Mauri-

mouth

tania Caifarienlis, at the

of the

Aimpfaga.

TuccA TerebentinAj
Africa Proper, on the
river Bagrada.
a

Tuccr.
Tucz.

and

a city

fide

of

of the

of Baetica, in Spain,

city

Ilipa

Italica.

SccGemella.

morica.

TwciA {Turia)y a rivulet of Italy;

flows into the Tiber, iiear Kome.
T'Jc*MA,an inland town ofZeugitana
in Africa, to the E of Tuburbo.

TucRUMUDA.a
terior, near

a city of Eftramadura,

which was taken from the

3 cltv of Sogdiana>"ia

city of

Libya In-

the river Gir.

^

U D .E 5
T iJ D D E R

-J.

-1

( TuJeriurrty

Tfudermm,
w of Ju-

Tbtndurum'), a village in the

liers.

TuDER. See ToDt.

TuDERiuM. SeeTunnER.
TVUERTUM. See Toj)I.
TuDRi, a people of Germany.
TuEROBis. SeeTivY.
TuEsis.

in the thirteenth century.

"^'pper Alia.

Weft-

of

Crermany.

w
TUBURMCENSE OrPIUUM.

TyoENi

TRYi3ACTRA,

,^
r^

i477> by Eberard duke of VVirtemburg.

Tueucci, a city of Lufitania, between Scalabis and Fraxinas.
TuBUNjE. See Thubuna.
TuBUFBO,
>
a city of
Tubureo Major, \ Zeugitana, in
Africa, to the s of Carthage.
TuBURBO Minor, a city of Africa
Proper, to the
of Carthage.

Corn-

the chief ;own In

'Truxillo,

la,

\ Suabia, in Germany ;
an univerfity was founded A.D,

wall, wfieie they en^oy the

privilege of coining tin.

Sp^in

Tubing
Tubingen

Tl-'DA.

SeeTRpN-

ll^RUKH.MENIAN'S.

TrurU.J

Tucc IT OK A, an inland townof Mar-

coaft of Illyricom.

Truro,')

TuBERus. Slc To:.ierus.

TuBiN. See Tob.

between

T:;ioy

>

V pha
^

Tub ANT 11, J

Tucci,

Jrance.

in

UBANTl,

ry-

where

Hi on, Hia,
Troia, Pergama, T.-ucna, Tfucrus, Teuiriun), a city of Phrygia Minor, in
iiJia Minor, founded about A. INI. 2450:
it IS faid to have obtained its different
iiames from the feveral kings who go\erned the city, which has been more
celebrated by the poets than any other ;
and there is no nation in Eur.;pe fo much
in renown, bat whole inhabitants would
be proud if they could 'deduce their
orit;in from thence.
The ftately ruins
ihat ftill remain, are imagined net to be
vi Troy, but of Ilium, bcilt bv'Lyinr.acbus, cne cf Alexander's captains, at a
/ar diftant period ; indeed it is the
opinion of fome authors, that there never
\v3s a City of that name, but of Ilium, in
the country of Troy.
Troves {Augujiobona^ Augufiomanay

{Dardania, Ilium

SeeTusiNG.
(T/i7w), a city in Ireland.

TUBANTES,S

France.

Trosmis. See Trismis.

Trossui-UM, 3 city of Tufcany,

Tkiphaxi.\.

See

Tweed.

See

Tuam.

TuAM

Germany.

in

Tryphalia.
Tu.ff;sis.

See T\v EEr>.

{Tugitti), a people of

Gcr

raany.

TvGENus Pagus.
Tur.iA.

TuGMA,

See Zua.
SeeALCAR.iz.

TuGUtus,

city of the farther India,

See

TAGUiiS.

T
Tui.cis

T U

( Thifuis), a rivulet

of Sp.un

near Tarazona.
TuLiNCi, a people of Germany, between the Rhine ana the Danube.
TuLLiASUM, a dungenn neur the
Forum, at Rome, in which ihe moll
fl^'.vs

notorious criminals were confined.

See Tou 1-.
I. LUM.
Tv.MARRA, an inl-ind town of IMau-

Tu

rirania Csefaricnfis, to the

of

Sitifi.

Doria, at the foot of th: Alps: it wss

formerly the refidcncc of the princes of
Lombardy, and was dcftroycd by the
Goths; but it was afterwards rep lired and
go.erned bv the marquis of Montfcrrat :
it was the ufual refidecice of ttie dukes
of Savoy, and fince, of the king of Sirdinia.

'po Diarrhytus.

ToNHRiPGK, a town in
TuNDis {Tvmlis), a city
a'

Kent.
of India, on

river of the l^mc name.

Tu.vEs.

TU.NETA-

>

TvKGRl

Sec

Tunis.

(^Ebin'infs,

commander,

zacium,

Turks ( Turcofnans, Terrkemenst

Trukbrnenians), the people of Turkey.
TuRLURU {^Budroa), iflands near
TuRMEDA. See Thapsacus.
TuRMODiGi, a people of Spain.

Cer-

Turo.

"URONI,

By-

TURONII,

near Thebes,

in

city,

lia

Turk

a place in

Byzacium,

T'JRBOLA,

) in

Spain.

See

Turks.

afterwards

Turditania.

See

lold

by

Andalusia.

TURDITANORUM Urus,

a City of
Andaluli^, in Spiiin.
TuRDULi, a people of Algarve, in
Spain.

TuRGO.
TURGOW.
TuRiA.
Ti;ria.

>
)

o
r-^.
See
Go
DA.

(See

TuRiAS. 5 Guadalaviar.)
TUKIASO. 7 o T- ^ ^
.

Turin

See

T.iminum, TuurufijL^ Erv-

AM.

2463,

Wit

See

See

Toe.de-

Thorn.

river of Italy, flows into

at

Narva.

TuRZO,

an inland town of Zcugitana,

the promontory Mercurii.
TusCA, a river of Africa Proper,
that fcparates Numidia from Zcugitan=i,
and flows into the IMediterratieaQ at Tain Africa, to the fouth of

br:ica.

Tuscan A. SeeTuscANV.
Tuscans {Tyrrhenians, Thvjc<zns,
I

Tujci, E'rurians, HetrttrianSf

Jx-

mgfna:), the people of Tufcany.

Tuscan Sea (Jnf<:r:!m Mare, Tuf.
cum Mare), that part of the Mediterranean which wsfhcs the coaft of Tai'cany.

Tuscan" y1

Taraco.

danuviy Augujia Taurinorum), the mctroP'jlis of Piedmont, in Italy ; was found-

ed *bout

Ce-

a river of Spain.

V
.
T1 URIASSO.
3

See

TuRCN'TUS, a river of European

Sarmatia, flows into the bay of Finland,

Ihi'fciy

I.'

SecTuciA.
>

of Sar-

the gulf of Venice.

(Arzt/'uia Major),

au^ion, by order of Cneius.

rr-

city

Samaria,

TuRUNiA.
TuRRUs, a

I'erlia.

were

in

TuRRis Svllana.

a city of the Baftitani,

Turcomans. SeeTuRKS.
TuRUETANJ,) a people of Spnin,
TuRDlTANi, 5 who on being taken
prlfoncrs,

in .Africa.

TuRRis Stratonis.

Apu-

twenty miles from Barium.

dinia.

sij.i.as.

province of

one

TuiiRls LiBYSONls, a

C.esakis,

is

Pejceti;i,

TuRBA,
5

TuiiRiANENsis, a
mwns.

SAREA,

Tl.rci.

of

of the Ilanfeatic

See Sour.
TuRBA. See Tarbes.

IvR.

Turcoman

inhabitants

Tours-

TVRKIS DiOMEDIS, SeeTlRIDA.

TuRRis Hannibalis, a city of

TCN'KOCELI.UM. See TiNMOUTH.

Tuoi.A, a river of Corhca.
city

the

>
1

T^

priloncr.
a city of

Tours.

Sec

Tu RONES, ^

SeeTuMSA.

Tui'HiLTM, a
Upper Egypt.

Sec Iturisa.
extenhve empire, whofe:

territories are in Europe,

Afia, and
Africa, of which Conftautinople is the
metropolis.

in Africa.

Tu.VIZA.

founded

Turkey, an

Tunis Hanniualis,

was

univcrlity

Candia.

C'jndruci,

mnvi), a people near Liege, in Germany.

TcN'GRORUM Fo.vs. See SpA,
T'JKis {Tunes TmicI.'x), the chief city
in a kingdom of the fame name, in
Africa, near the ruins of Carthage; ia
whofe vicinity the Carthaginians totally
defeated the Romans, and tooic Regulus,
their

Tnc

A.D. 1412.
TuRlssA.

TuMSA

(Turiza, TbiKiJfu), a citv of

Africa Proper, between Uiica and llip-

the

river

{Tvrrbena. Tyrrben^A,
Hetrhria)^ an
extenUve country jn Italy, on the Mediterranean Sea, which appears to have
been hrlt inhabited about A.M. z6 i-

TusClA

Tusci.

See

E:ruria,

Tuscans.

YL

TuscuLANUM,
the

w fide

Tylos,

Fre^catt.

See

Tuscr.t^^.

a c;ty of Italy, on

See Tuscan Sea.

Tuscus Amnis. See Tiber.
Tuscus Vicus,a village near Rome,
which was inhabited by the Tufcans in
Porfenna's army.

TUSDRUM.>

TusrcuM,
Umbria,

^
TisDRA.

Sec

i-

in Iraly.

town

Tukl.t: Ara.

a city of Galicia, in Spain, founded about A.M. 2770.

Tweed
Scotland,

(Tua^s,
in

Tm/i's), a river of

ferves

part

as

the

boundary between South and North Britain, and difembogues into the German
Ocean, at BerwicK.
Tyan'a (Tyauni/m, Dana), a city of
Cappadocia, near th.c Porta; Cilicias, or
defiles of Mount Taurus
place of Apotlonius.

Tyanitis

Euftbia

the biriha

Gappadocia, at the foot

of TVlount Taurus.
TvAUXUM. See Tyana.
fertile diftriiit of

iefiiiie,

on the

PaJudea ;

city of

vas built by Htrod An'ipas A.D.

Near this city Jefus Chnft fhcwed

2^.
his

divinity by rebuking the winds.

In 417 this city recci\ed confiderable
,dam=ige

by

an inundation, which was

afterwards, repaiied by Stlimus II.

^avc the

city to a

who

jewels named Gratioin,

as a habitation for the Jew;-.

Tyberis.)
T-,.,,o

c
See

~
Tiber.

TybuR. SeeTlvoLl.
TychE, adiflriftof Syracufe,

See

Tyde.ita.

in Si-

Bithynia, be-

See

Tylessus,
I'ylIS

T^

ToDi.

'See
lis.

fourfmall
'^^"^^ P"

Marmorics.

in

a city of Colchis, on the

Phafis.

Tyndaris,

a city of Sicily, at

Tyndarium,5
Helicon, in the

the

mou:h

of the

nortli-eaft part of the

ifland.

Tun

Tyndis.

See
D is.
(Tbin), a river of Northumberland, dii'embogucs into the German

Tyne

at

Tmmouth.

Tynmouth.
Tyhanea,

See

Tixmouth.
of Triphalia, in

a city

the Morea.

Typho.v.

See

Orontes.
See

Tymphres-

TVS.

Tyr.
TvRA.

Tyr A

See Sour.
See Dniester.
{Op'.-'ivfa),

a city of

European

Sarmatia, on a river of the fame name.

TvRACA. See Syr A CO.
Tyraget;e, an iiland near tht
mouth of the Tyras.
Tyrambi, a city of Afiatic Bufphorus.

See

Dniester.

A.M.

2507, by a colony of Kgvpriai'.s.

own country <m account cf
the plague.
(See SeUR.)
Ty'ki, A (JhytraJ, an ifl md on tfe
gives

left their

Morea, for which 300 Arand 300 Spartans fought, A.C

whom

hiltorians fay only three

Spartans furvived.

Tiverton'.

TyPvICTECa,

a citTof Chrrfonefus

Taurica, between

Nymphaium and Pan-

ticnpscum.

a mountain in Calabria.

{Tylr), the royal refidence of

the Gauis, in Thrace, near

DIUS.

pofue Menelaus,

543, of

Tydertvm.3
Tyforu Town-.
Tylr.

Tyndar.^i Scopuli,)
Tyndarji,
5

coall of the

>

See

between the

the Indus.

{Tyyus, Palce Tyii/s, Sana), a

city of Phoinicia, in Syria; founded about

TuDE.
>

moun-

I'VRE

tween Keraclea imd Pfylliuin.

Tyde.
Tyubr.

Stympiia.

people on the confines

a river of India,

Ganges and

who

Tydje. See TuDE.

1'YDARlD.t, a city of

Tyras.

cily.

See

Tymfh.1I,

Typhrestus.

lea of Gnlilee, in

CTJ-

Moren.

Tympha.

Ocean,

ad Taurum),

Tyber. See Tiber.

Tyberias (TijiKrrtj), a

a city of Fihdia.

Tymbria, ) a village of Carja,

T\mbrion,5 near the Meander.
Tymolus. SceTMOLtJs.
Tymvania, an inland town of Elis,

Tyndaris,

Sec Tist'Rus.

that

Tyna,
Hirpiui, in

{I'lula, I'udiv)^

TuziRus.

T^

Y M p H R E s T u s ( Tvphrz-flus), a
tain of Phthiotis, in Thefialy.

Italy.

TuY

Ara.

TuTiA, a river of Italy.

Tutia, a city of Spam.
TUTICUM, a city of the

CEtylos.

Sec

of Epirus and ThclLiy.

in Staffordfhire.

See

the Aiablan

in

ifland

TyMBRIA,

in the

a city of Cis Appenine

TuTBURY,

an

Gulf.

Tylos.

of the lake Benacus.

TuscumMare.

^^

YK

Mount

li^e-

Tyrissa,

a city of

Macedonia.

TvRiTA, a city of Sicily.

TyK-RHENA. ) c T-.^ .,,,
See Tuscany.
}
T,

T Z U

TYR
Tyrrheki,

tlie

iflands of

IViibros, fee. on the coaft of

Tyrrhenians,

Lemnos,

Thrace.

the people of

Tuf-

cany.

Tyrrhenium Mare.
can Sea.
Tyrrhf.um.

Tyrus

See

Tus-

SccThurium.

{Sarra, Sarracana), a city of

Laconia.

Tyrus,
Tyrus,

a city of Lvdia.
a city of Pifidi.^.

TvRi's,

a fortrefs near the river Jor-

dan,

on the

confines

of Arabia

and

India.

Tyrus.
Tysea,

Sec Tyre and Sour.

province of Africa.

TySOI.OS.

>

Tysoi.um.

~
T i.\co

Sec

^ ^,
Frescati.
T7

N'l A ( Arcadia, Azeais, Azenia,

Lvcaonin, Parrhajia, Pan/a)-, a
kingdom in the Morea.
TZANi, a people of Armenia.

Gi\:iaKli',

TziTZi,

a city of

Upper Egypt, be-

tween Parembole and Taphis.

TzuR.

See

Cavcksije Port.s:.

V.
VAG
IKTabar,
rienfis>

Vacca,

Vahalts.
Vaiclitia

a city of Mauritania Caefabetween Rufazns and Salde.

a ciry of

Africa Proper, near

Vaiso
Vaison

Vacca

{Fnga, Baga^ Vagenfe Oppicitv of Numidia, near Sarfura.

Vacca
Lufitania,

{P'ieua,

between

flows

Munda

the

and Dou'-o, into the Atlantic Ocean.

Vacca. i x ( Bwenncu, Bucifina), an
iQand to the fouth of Sardinia.

Vacc^i, a people of Spain.

Vaco Magi, a people of Scotland.
Vacorium. See VOCARIUM.
Vacua. See Vacca.
Vacuatje, a people of Tangiers, beyond the Atlas Minor.

Vacun.\,

>

city

of the

Vacunje

Sabines,
F,4.kum,5
Italy, between Cures and xJandela.
Vacus. ^ee Vacca.

Vara.

in

I-ATERRANA.
Vadassi, a ppople of Media.
Vadi. SeeVADO.
Vadicasses, > a people on the conVadicassi, j fines of Gallia CelEelga?.

phurcGus water

in

a lake of ful-

Tufcany,

in

which

On the banks of
are floating iflqnds.
this lake the Tufcans were- defeated by
the Romans, and the Gaili Senoneswtre
nearly extirpated by Dolabella.

Vaca.
.

Vace,
rienfis,

See

Vacca.

and Mulucha.

Vagedrvsa, a river
VagennI {F'ngienr,

of Sicily.
P'agienni,

Ba-

people between the maritime'

Alps and the Po.

gienni'), a

Vagekse Oppidu.m. See Vacca.

VaGIENI ) QSceVAGENNI.
-ir. ^r-^.v,..

VAGIENM.5

Vagoritum,
tica, to the

Vagum,
the fouth of

a city of Gallia Celfouth-weft of Ro'hamagus.

a

promontory of Corfica, to

Capo

Corfo.

Vala,
of

city of

Thrace,

at the foot

Mount Hasmus.

Vala, a river of Tangiers, in Africa,

Valcum. a city of Pannonia Inferior,
to the fouth of

Mogctiana.

Valdasus,
ferior, flows

a river of Pannonia Intowards the Danube.

Vai. Di Compare. SeeTHEACHi.

Val di Demoka, a province of
Sicily, in which Mount ],\.r\z is fituated ;
the flames that iffue from thence gave

name

to this diftrift, the crater

early times fuppofed to be the

Valence

being in

chimney

y
(^Fakntia), a city of

France, on the

phine, in

left

Dau-

bank of

the Rhone.

Valencia {FaUntia, Falenxa, ColO'

via Falencia, Bibona,*Fibona, Fibo, HippG^
Hipponittm), a city of Spain, founded
about A.M. :6o7 ; it was taken from
the Moors in the 13th century, and the
This
Univerfity was founded in 1492.
city is feated in a province of the fame
name, where the air is fo mild that
the earth produces a perpetual verdure.

Valenciennes,
therlands,

ed

Mauritania Casfabetween the rivers Cartennus

city of

Oppidum,

Focont ! or um Forum') y a city

{Vnkntia, Fakntium, Falen%a. Forum Fuliin), a city of Liguria.

J-

and the

) {Fafio, Fq/Ionenfe

Valence

SeeVATA.

Vadimonis Lacus,

province

of hell.

Vada Sabata. > SeeVADO.

c^ ,,
ir
c
Vada
Sabatia.
>
Vaoa Volaterrana. See Vo-

tic3

Waal.

{Tbefpiotia), a

of Provence, in France.

river of

l-^acus},

See

of Epirus.

Zetia.
dum')y a

AL

where an

a rity of the

unlverl'uy

Ne-

was found-

A.D. I45Z.

V^lentia. See Britain, GREAT.

Valentia. See Rome.
Valentia. See Valencia.
Valentia. See Valence.
Valentia. SeeVALExiuM.
Valentia, a city on the fouth-caf^
fide of Sardinia, between the fourcc of
the Ssprus and the river Thyrfus.

Valenza.
Valeria,
Valeria.

See

Valencia.

a province of Illyricum.

See

Ccenza.

Valeria Via, a road of Italy, that

extends frc m Tivoli to pentina.
Valeria Via, a road in Sicily, from,

VAN

V AR

MefTana to Lilybaeum, a diftance along

the fca-coaft of 240 miles.

Valetium
maritime
Venice.

Balefium), a

{Faleniia,

city of Calabria,

on the gulf of

Valetta, a city on the ifland of

Malta, founded A.D. 1565.
Vali, a people of Afiatic Sarmatin,
between the Ceraunian mountains and
the river Volga.
Valious Murus,

place of the

Suano Colchi, on the Euxine Sea.

Valla.

Muri.

See

Valladolid
Old

(P/niio),

city

of

divided

mto

a province of Switzerland,

the

Upper and Lower Val-

Vallata,

dry of the Vaccxi,

in

Vallatum, a city of VinJelicia.

Vallkmont. See Valmont.
Valle Tellijjo. See ValtetlNE.

Valli, a city of Africa Proper, on

the weft fide of the Ragrada, and to the
fouth-weft of Carthage.

VallisCasis, a city belonging to

the tribe of Benjamin.

Vallis Jehosophat,

a valley to

Interior,

a city of Italy, on the eaft

Vapincum.
Italy

See

Gap.
that fcparates

(f^anis), a river

from France, and ftows

into the

Varadinum( Farradmm), a city of

Hungary, on the confines of Tranfylvania, built by Ladiflaus, A.D. 1084,
Varar, the frith of Murray, in the
north-enft of Scotland.
Varca, la {Cremera),2L river of Tufcany, flows into the Tiber ; on the
banks of this river the 300 Fabii were

engagement with the Vei-

killed in an

entes.

Varciani

of Jeruf>iiem.

Vallis Palmarl'M,

the valley of

Vallum

Scipio.vis.

See

Cor-

nelia.

{Ferciani), a

{f^alkmont)y

town of

Caux, in Normandy, on a river of the

lame name.
V A l o N T o X E ( Labic2im, Lavkuni),
a city of Campania, in Italy.

Valo,

a river of

Tangier,

in Africa,

flows into the Atlantic.

Valo

A {Aulo7i)^
European Turkey.
s'

Valteli.ve

a city of Albania,

1'elUm), a diftri6t of Switzerland, in which the Proteftants were maflT^crcd, 20th July, 1620.
Va.v, a city of Armenia, in Afiatic
Turkey, near the frontier of Perfia.
Va.vdalia, a diftnft of Saxony.

Van DAL
Van DA MI
I

Vandalis

^
'
S

{Falle.

JVanJali), a
people who can;e originally from Scythia,
(^Fmciili,

and fettled in Pomeiania, Mecklenburg,

and Pruflia ; from whence thty removed
into Dacia, and afterwards, about A.D.
319, into Pannonia, from which country
they were mvitcd into France about 406,
from whence they were expelled bv the
< Joths,
in 409, when they took up their
abode in Spain, and named that part
%vhich they inhabited Vandalufia.
In

of

a people of Illyricum,

who

ravaged Italy.

Vardanus,

Valmon't

people

Pannonia.

Vard.jei,

Jericho.

i;i

of Libya

Mediterranean, to the weft of Nice.

Spain.

eaft

city

the Oglio.

fide of

Var

lais.

the

Va Nil's,

near the iburce cf the Cinyphus.

Van'nes {ftmies, Findana, Dariorigum, Civitas Vnteiuw, Venetica)., a city
ofBretagne, in France.

Vannia,

Caftile, in Spain.

Vallais,

430, they were invited into Africa, by

Boniface, the emperor's general, where
they continued till their government was
fubvertcd by Belifarius, about a century
afterwards.
Vandalusia. See Andalusia.
Vangiones, a people of Germany,
near Worms.
Vaxgionum Caput. See Worms.

a river of Afiatic Sar-

matia.

Vardari

(^Axh<fn)y a city of

Mace-

donia.

Varduli,

Varhkl
thuja,

a people of Spain.

Sarmizege'
of
colony planted by Tra-

(JJlpia T'rojana.

Zarmijogrthufci),

royal city

Dacia, a Roman
jan, on the river Sargetia.
Varia, a city of Italy,
fide

on the

eaft

of the Anio.

Varia,
Varia,

a city of Bifcay, in Spain.

a city of Calabria.

Variana,

a city of

Moefia Infe-

rior.

Variana,

a city of Pannonia Infebetween ScifTiaand Murfa.

Varianus. See Frigarola.

rior,

Varica,

a city in the fouth-caft of

Iberia.

Varini, a people in Scandinavia.

Varini, a people of Germany.
Varis. See Bodwar.
Varisti, a people of the Upper Palatinate, in

Varna

Germany.
(^Barna,

Tibfriopolis,

Diony-

fiopolh, Crufii), a city of Bulgaria, in

ropean Turkey.

Eu.

V A U
Vakna,

a citv of

Varna)

V E G
Vaud RET

Hungary,

(Zyrtis), a river of

Euro-

Varn'E ) pean Turkey, flows into

the Black Sea, near Dwina.
Varramus, a river of Italy, flows

Varroxts Villa.
Varo.
VaruarIa, an inland

Vico

See

Var.

See

VaruthA, a city of Armenia Mnj

Vasada {pnafada), a city of La-

ir.

conia.

Vasjeda, a city of Iberia^ on the

confines of Colchis.
Vasaletus. See UsaletUs.
Vasana, a city of IMauritania Caefarienfis, between the rivers Seibes and
Savus.
VASATiE, ) a people of Guienne, in
Vasates,J France.

Vasates.

See

Vasattm. 5/
Vasbaria, a

-rr

CDefarienfis,

Bazas.

city

of

burg, in
a

p-a).

city

Furften-

of

abia

S'

Seiubal, Srtobri-

{St.butcd,

maritime

of Ellramadura,

city

irt

between the rivers Malucha

Vasio.
ASIONENSF, OpPIDUM.

"V

gg^

See

UsfPOLis

Basta.

See ViBisci.

Ucecia.

of the

city

SeeUzEs.

UcEXA,

Sabines,

in

the Vatican

hill,

valley

'^^^

3'

beyond

the

Tiber.

Vaticanus CoLLis, )
Vaticanus Mons, ]

the

hill

on

other

Tiber, where the pope refides.

Vatienus, a river of Italy, flows
into the Po.

fide the

Vatrachites,
Vatradites,

)
ji

a river of Perfia,
flo^^s into the

Per-

Vatrenus,

river of Italy, flows

into the Po.

UciBi,

s,,u^es.

a city of

Numidia, tothe fouth

New

Uceja), a city of

{Urcefia^

in Spain.

Caftilrr,

See LucuBi.
people of Aliatic Sarmatia,
on the Ceraunian mountains.
{Ft^dine,
Fediniim), a
Uden'E )
Udina i fortrefs in Venice, on the

UcuBis.
Ud,^, a

Taglemento.
the

Regi<i Syrtica.
river of

Afiatic Sarmatia,

flows into the Cafpian Sea.

of the Lacctani, in

a city

Spain.

Vecht,

a fortrefs of Weflphalia, in

Germany.

Vecht,
Vechta,
Vechtus,
VeCTA)
,.
V

ecTIs

[ the Rhine, flows into

the

S
c

See

the caftern branch of

")

Zuyder Zee.

Txr

Wight,
'

Isle of.

VecTOKES. SeeVETTONESVecturioKes {Vervirionei, FfjhiUachtaratmch), a branch of the

who inhab'ted the Uachtar,
or upper ridge of the Grampian hills.
^' E
D A X T 1 1 ( Fffd:nnt'n, Fifitanui),
a people on the mariiime Alps, near
Nice.
rioues,

Vaucluse,

near Avignon,
in France, renowned on account of Petrarch and Laura, alio for one of the
fined fprins:s in Europe.
a village

Vaucoleurs, ) a town of Barrois,

Vaucolures,5 in France.
Vaud, Pays de, a diftrift of Switzerland, delightfully fituatcd on the lake

of Geneva.
certain

valleys

in

Pied-

mont.

Vaudois.

in

Caledonians

Gulf.

Vaudois,

Trocmi,

UcecenseCastrum.J
Ucetia.

Udura,

Italy.

Vaticana Vallis,
Vaticanus Campus,

the

of

city

Galatia.

Udon,

in Thefl'aly.
a

l^'^^'^-

Ubisct.

Udissitana, a city of Myfia.

Uditta, a city in the fouth of

(Ereiiia), a city of I'hthiotis,

Vatia,

UbiorumAra. See Ara.

Ubiorum Oppidum. ) See Co-

river

>

VaISOiV.

Vasta.

Ubji, a people of Germany, between

the Rhine and the Maele.

UcLEs

Mauritania

Vascokes, a people on the confines

of Spain and France.

to

of Naraggara.

t?

and Malva.

fian

Vogesus.

See

mountain of Zeugirana, in
the fouh of Mour.t Cirna.

Purrua;al.

Varus.

of

Africa

Ubes, St.
town cf Li-

burnia.

foot

VaugeMons.
Vazua,

a city of
near Binchium.

{Fodgoriacuni),

Germany

in

UberlingkK,

into the gulf of Venice.

Vat

Hainault,

See

Walcenses.

VeIMXE.
,V ED XUM
I

Vedra,
parates

)
\
J

c
.
Sec TT
Udixa.

a river of

Durham from

England, that fethe county of

Vegeti,
Vegia,
Vegium,

into the German Sea,

(See Tees.)
a people of Afia.
")
an ifland in the gulf
? of Venice, on the coaft

Vegli.'^,

York, and flows

near Stockton.

ofDalmatia.

VE N

V E L
Vf.gistvm.

See

Veiknianum
of liivia, nep.r

Veli

Vetestum.

(AJ

GuUi'iUi), a villa

Veleari,

\'eii.

^'F.l^'NTF.s, the inhabitants of Vcii.

Vkti,
7 a rich and powerful city of

Veei.avi.

Ve

Veletri

{Vellfirt'), a ciry of

Campa-

nia, in Itily.

Vei. lA.

Veeia
-r-

EE

iii

See
)

>
)

He eta.
n

Lucania. ;beeli.EEA,)
^
'

SeeVKEEICA.

Vei.ICA.

Veeicht

{Acberon)y aviiver of Epirus, wftich forms the lake Acherulia,

and foon aircr flov.s into the fea, near
the Sinus Aiv.bracius.

Veli.va,

a dittrici: of

Veeim Lacus,

'\

Velixvm,
Veeinus Lacus,

Rome.
a hd-.c in Italy,

> to trc north of

Alpra.
Veeini'S, a river of Italy.
Veeinus Portu:. See Elea in
Lucan:a.
VELrocAsn. } Sec VellocasVeLIOCASSI. 5
SES.
>

VeLII ERSA."i

Vehtr.e.
Velitri.

Veelabori
of Ireland,
tium.

EA

'^

Sec

Velletri.

3
(^Felabri),

near the

people

promontory No-

Seii

E A U.N O

Veeaun'T.

DU xu M.SeeC H AST E au
See

Vel-

Vkeeegia,

Veleica

Libya Interior,

a city of

on the r:ver Niger.

Veeeetre. See

Vem.etrt.

(AV/j/Vrt),

a city of

Bifcay,

ocafit ,

Vdio.

Spain.

in

VE L L oc ass es

VbeocassEs

^,

Ft;!.'

cajji,

BtUoca]]''-!-,

Normandy,

people of

BiUccnffii'),

in

France.

Veepi, mountains on

the weft fide

of Cyrcnaica.
Veltje (Filue), a people of Euro-

pean Siirmatia.

Veluca,

Num

of

a city of Spain, to the well

intii.

V'emania. See WAvCrEX.

Vemi'sum, a ciry of Italy, to the
ibuth eart of Rome.
a ciry of CampaVena Fill,
"J

Vfnafro,
VenafruMj
noted for

its

can

> nia, in Italy, near

3 the river Volturno,

olive-trees.

Vkn aria,

a imall ifland in the

Vi
in

Tuf-

Sea.

KCE

{Fuuiiim, Cruitai Fintirnfium,

Cf-jitai FcLieiiJi!iM)i a city of

Provence,

France.

Vendelia.
Vekdenis,
rior,

/c

1.

L A X I> O N
Vellavoruti Civitas.

{Bf/eia), a city of Gallia Cif-

padana, whole inhabitants were remnrkable for their longcvwy.

{Fcitavoruni Civitas), a

city of LaniiUed. c, in France.

VkH'M,

5 Tufcany, on an eminence,
twelve miles from Rome, ai^aii'.lt
wh'ch city it fuftaineci many bloody contefis before it was fub.liieil by Camillus;
rnd this event did not happen till after it
had endured a fiei^e of ten years. This
city was 1') delightfully lituated, that the
Romans had a gre^it inclination to aband:;n their ou n city, and V.kt up their
refidence here; which would have been
carried into ettei^, if it had not been oppofed by the authority and eloquence of
Cainillus.
In the sioir.iiyof this city,
the 500 Fabii were il-uightered on the
banks of the Cremcra.
Vk I T, St. Sec F u m k
VkI.ABRI. See Vt.LLABORI.
Vt I. A BRUM, a marih on the banks
of the Tiber, which was drained by Auguftus, and afierw;irds built upun
a
market being eltabliflied there for oil,
cheefe, and other provilions.
Velauxi (FJLti^i), a people of Velay, in France.
Velay, 3 province of Lnnguedo:, in
France,
Veldidena. See ^\'ILTE^.
Velea. See Elk a.
Veeeates, a people of Lucania.

a people of France.

Veeeava

aboiit

Velei a

a.vis, a city on the confines of

^Iccfia Super'or and Inferior.

See
a city

Vindeleia.
McLlia SupeTimaciim.

of

to the fouth-eaft of

Sec AvENMJO.
See V i E X N A

Venfjo.

Vendobona.
Vexed^ts,

Vexedi,

{Fin'uli, ITniidie), a
people who inhabited
Livonia, Lithuania, and part of ^ohind.
VENiiDicE MoNTES, tnountains in
European S^ima-ia, to the north tad of
tli-e Carpathian mountains.
VeXEDICI.'S SlNL'S. StcDANTZIG,

Cue;? of.

Vexedotia. SeeWALEjj North.

Venei r. See Uxeeei-.
Vexeria Nebrissa. See Nebrissa'.

Venkria Sicca. See Sicca.

Veneris Ceela. Sec Vercelet.
Veneris Insula, an idand in the
i^rabian Gulf, near the coaft of Egypt.

Veneris PoRTus. See Portus.

Vexeris Portus. See Pokio
Venere.
VeN ER ISPORTUS A dP V U EN -EVM,
L

EN

V ER

a TBiritime town of Rouflillon, n the

I^Iediterran^an.

Vekeris Urbs,

now

Vfnta

a people

Vi NTispo>7TE,

near Vanner, in

Ventotiene

Vekett.
Venetia.

See Ven'etia>?s.
See Venice.
Veketians {Veneti), the people of
Padua and Venice.
VeNETICA. See VaKNES.
VENEfica; Insol;e, iflands in he
Gulf of Venice.
Venetvs Lacus.
See Con-

in the

stance.

in A'rica.

was

fituate; built^ling

it

upon

feveral iflands, that are conneftled toge.

rher by 400 bridges, although the inha-

V^os

{U'lum), a fortrefs in Andaluabove the mouth of the Urius.

Vepilium. ) a city tO'vard^ the
Vepillium,5 fouth of Zeugitana,

VepITENUM. See StERZINGEN.

Vera, a city of Granad ;n Spain.
Vera, a fortrcfi in M^dia Atropa.

tent',

Veragri,
Narb

lia

{Adria, Adrian

Venlo,

a fortrefs of

Gutlderland, in

Vennes.

SeeVA/N.^ES.

Vennicinii,

a people of Ireland, to
the north of the Vellabori.

Vennicnium. See Ramshead.

Vennona. See Cross, High.

Vennones

Venonii

the north of the

Venosa
f

di

a city

Naples, the

Mag-

See

Vereebie,

town

in

a pcoplr

of

the

ifle

of

Verbicje,

Mauritania

Tirigiran-i.

Verbigents.
Verbin'um.
^^ E

Rc

LL

See Urbigenus.
See Vervins.

VRCBLL.flE

^
>

VbrcellI

F.

.V

Ffn n:

Ctlla

Apd-

of
Pi.dn^ont, in Italy,
on the r ver Stfi^, wj.s fou^ided about
A.M. 2681 ; and was the chief city of
the Lvbici, who, with the SiiaHi or
Taurini, were the original iimabirants
li'iea),

citv

country.
Near this city Madefeated the Cimbri wi'h great

the

flaughter.

Veru. Cape de
ridurn Injula,

{U'Cptridcs,

Wfpe-

Gorgadn. Horiicnum Jnfula,

group of ifi <nd in tiie At-

Gcconei), a
Ocean, difcovered A-D. 1455, by

lantic

Lewis Cadamiifte.

V^RD, Cape de,

nrcmontory on

the weftern coaft of Africa.

{Peronticur','),

city

of

Thrace, on theEuxine Se.".

Verdun ) {yrodununif Urbs Vi'
Vereduna) ridunenfis'). a citv of
Lorrain, in France, the birth pbcr of
the celebrated engineer.

S e OsA.
(BiO's). a city of Calabria, a fmall diftance from the '.^.;it of

Veretum

formerly

VeRGJE. SeeRoGIANO.
VLRGELLya. Sec FlUME DI CaNNE

birth-place of Horace.
Vesta. Set Wtnchester.

Venta Icenorum,

eoplc in Gal-

Venice.

Como.

Italv, in the territory of

ne

an Alj

VeResis.

the RhsEtian Alps, to

(^Veniiftu^ Venvjium'),

to

France.

Vauban,

{Vinnones'y a people of

Lago

way

nenlis.

Vkrdiso

the United Provinces.

Vennenses, a people of Spain.

Anthony

hio

<i!

Verbanus Lacus.

rijs

Venice, Gvlt of

when

GIORE

of

nam, Adnaticum, Hadrianum Mare, Mare

Superum), a large bay in the Mediterrauean, which lies between Italy and European Turkey.
VenicIUM, an inland town of Corf!<:?, to the caR of Talcinam.

biTieged bv

wa.s

lucceT.,

Parrhia.

in 1592.

of

which

without;

from one part to another by

gondolas, of which veffels
there were at one time more than 40^0
employed. The univerfity was founded
bitants pafs

Tufcan Sea.

fia,

AC.

4zt, by a cohny of th Heneti, who,

after the deftru6tion of Troy, proceeded
\^iih a fltct under the cotnm3!''d of Antenor, into the lakes of the Adriatic Sea,
and having expelled the natives, took.
pofTclfion of the country between the
Alps and the fea ; where havi_iig built
Padua and other cities, they called the
country Venetia, and fixed thtir relidence
there until Attila became fo formidable, that, to avoid hi^ iury, they retired
from the continent, uito the iflind-,
about A.C. 421; where, at Rivo Alto,
they laid the foundation of this city, and
called it after the name of the province

a city of Spain.

(Fbjtoma), an ifland

-^r

{Fenetia), a citv of Italj',

on the Adriatic Sea, founded about

means

Caer-

See

VenusPyren.;a. SeePyREN.EA.
Venusia. ) c
See \ ENOSA.
rr
VENUSIUM. >/

Venice

it

SiiuRUM.

WENT.

Bretagne.

wherein

in the vicinity of

a village

Norwich.

an inland town of

the Thebais.

Veneti,

citv,

Vergentu.m
a

Baetica, in Spsin.

(Julii Ceniui)^ a city

of

V E

E R

Vergilia (yirgi/ia),z city of Spa'n,

Vercinium Mare. ) See Irish
Vergivium Mare.) Sea.

VeRGIUM

{Bergium), a city of Spain,

Versacgeli

{Antiocbia), a province
Afia Minor.
Versiglia (/'(7W/tt),ariverof Tufcany, flows into the Tulian Sea.

mouth

{Chryfas, Cbrjfus),

Verter^e.
Verteris.

>

from the

Vervicje,

Mace-

{Pieria), a diftrift of

donia, the fancied region of the Mules.

Vei^Man'DOIS
a

{Augufta ffrcmanduo-

France; in
lame name.
Vern'emeti;:.!. See Burrouch
city of PicarJy, in

diftrii5\

of

Hill.
Vero,

a river

of Cehiberia,

in Icaly,

on the confines

Veromandi

Veroman'DUI

of Naples.

yFiTomandui), the
people of Ver-

mandoi?, in Picardy.

Veroman'duoru.m
Vekmandois.

Augusta.

See

VerOMETUM.

See

Verulam
VeruLamium
a city
in

Veuova,

a city of Italy, on the river

Adige, was founded about A.C. iSz :

in this city the Romans erected an amphithe.itre, wherein were forty-four rows

\{ Urclamium Ferola,

TniUTtiy

Hertfordlhire.

Sec

Vesbola,

a city of the Sabines, in

Vesuvius.

Italy.

Vescether, a city of Mauritania

Csefanenfis, to the fouth of Sitifi.
Vk.scia {Brjlia), a city of the AuCampania.

Vescianum,

a villa in Campania,

Vescinus Saltus,
Vescitania,

diftri(5t

which Olca was the

capital.

Vescovio
bines, in Italy.

feats, made of white marble, capable

accommodating, in a convenient manner, 25000 perlons (fome writers lay
80000), and Icvcral other magnificent

After the death of Aibinus the Lomwho was flain here by his wife,

bard,

the city came

in lucceffion to Teveral

to the

fa-

Montccuculli; next

duke d'Efie; A.D. xzi2, i: came

to EcceHne the Tyrant, from whom it de.
to the

to

the earls of St. Bonifice

in

the pciirdfion of the

geri, for the fpacc of ieventy years

Scali-*
;

after

them it cime to Galeas duke of Mii^r,

whofe duchefs palTcd it ever to the Venetians abuut the year i.|30.
This city

VtsDiAHTrr.

See

VeseNTIUM

Vediantii.

(^yifniiuni),

Veseris,

a river of Campania.

Vesevus- See, Vesuvius.

Vesidia. See Versiglia.
Vesionica, a city of Italy.
ViGOKNA. See i'ERIGUEUK.
VEbONTio. See Besancon.
Vkspasi.,

3 village

Vespriijum,
Vessa, a city

Veron'Ius, a river
Garumna.

of France, flows

VERREGXNUiM,

a City of the Volfcl,

in Italy.

Verrugo,

a city of the Volfci, in

where Sempronius was defeated.

Versabjni Castrum. SccBssr.

Umbria,, ia

Vestiai^tII,

Hungary.

a city of

of Sicily.
a people on the mari

maj<.ing excellent chet-fc..

into the

of

Italy, near Norcia.

river Vero.

$HEA.

a city of

lake Voifinium.

coaft of the Adriatic Sea,

in Spain, of

acityofthe Sa-

(Cftr),

gave hinh to Pliny the r.aturalilt, CorceJius Nepos, and CatulUis.

Verokes, a people of Spain, on the

Icaly

Cam-

Ttifcriny, on the louth-weft fide of the

buildings.

firft

a foreft in

pania, near Falernus.

of

Icended
and was

Vesbius.

ot

a City of Italy.

between Capua and Nola.

Hill.

milies

Ferolamum)^
of the Romans, near St. Albans,

foncs, in

BURROUGH

a people of Tangier,
in Africa.

Verulam.
Vervlamium.

Spain.

in

upon'

Sands.
See Birviesca.

Vervins {yerbmum), a town of

France, noted on account of a treaty
held there, between Henry IV. of
France and Philip II. of Spain, in 1J98.
Verul.*:. Sec Veroh.

tiic

Verolamium. ) See VeruVerolamum.

) lam.
Vero LI {y<ru!a)y a city of Campa-nia,

Verveca.
Verves,

weft.

rum),

Burgh

See

the third

of the InJus, reckoning

Veria

of Pifidia,

between Olca and Caliguris.

Veria {Beraa, Berrbaa), a city of
Macedonia.

VERtA

time Alps.

Vestisi,

Vesvjus.
Vesulus,

people of Italy, on the

See

renowned

fgc

Vesuvius.

mountain among the

Alpes Cottiic, between France and Itsly,
the fource of the rivers Po and Duran:e.
a

Vsui;a.

See I'eri-

Vesunka Augusta.

geueux.

Vesuvius
bMs, Mount

{yefcvus, yejiiius, yefSotSd), a iDouurain in the

U G U

kingdom of Naples, on which is a volcano, whofe nilt erup'ioii upon record

happened A.D. 79, which was accompanied hy a tcnible earthquake that
overthrew and dcftroved fcveral cities,
particularly Pompeii and Hcrculanenm
the alhes and fulphurcous fmoke are

Via,

down

dead,

at

an inconceivable diftance

by the lava riinn;ng into the

lea, the water was made fo hot as to
caufc the death of an innumerable quanthat,

tity of

Via,

curiofity of Pliny the naturalift

induced him to approach fo near to the

crater that he loft his hfe by it.
The
perpendicular height of this mountain is
3 7Sofeet above the level of the fea.
Vetera.
See Sak}
VkTEFvA CaSTRA.
TEN',
ji

Vetestum
Iztla,

Ga-

{Fegijiiim^,, a city of

to the eaft of Tolalta.

Vftton^a.

SecBETTON'A.

Vettones,

a people of

Vetulon'IA

warm

from

near

SeeVKTUMA.

Vetus Forvm.
ma no rum.

See

Conftantinoplc to Heraclcai

VetVSTra TEC XL'S. SceU.TlU^CHT.

Vevay,

town
Geneva.
a

Vexala.

See

in

Switzerland, on

Evf i.MOfi

h,

BuiguKdy,

of

city

in

France.
a'^river

(Oi/ft?!i'j,

ilows into the

racina.

.of

Ifaly,

Tulcan Sea, near Tcr-

Via Camt-VKa,

c'tyof Otranto, in -the territory of Naples.

Ugernum, a city of France, between Nifmes and Aries.
LVjiA. See Cabecas.
.

{I^j'iJium,

to Aloilc'-a.

from Romt;,

ro?.d

unknown luuation.
Via Cassia, a road from P,.omc

at prtfcnt of

Tufcany,
Aiirelirin

to

between the F'laminian and

ways.

ViaClAUDIA.) SceCLAUDIA.
V

A C LO D IA

>

Via Colla TINA, a

road

fromRoms

to Ccllatia.

Via Egnatia. Sec Egnatia.

Via FocuLiSENsis. See Via Nome n x a x a
YiA Flam i\" A, a road from Rome

Kugubi'})., a

Cilappenine L'mbriij^ inltalvt

city

a road near to the

Flaminir.n.

Gabi.v.a., the road from

Rome

to Gabii.

Via

See

HoGXiE.NSi-s.

Via Osti-

ENSIS.
)

from

road

5 ^ome, between
the Prajneftina and Latina, which ter-

Via La\ica.\a,

on tWe Via Latina,

road which branches
from the Appian, near Rome, and joins
near Capua.
It again at Cafilinum,
Via Lal uenti.v.V, a road that extended from the Via Oftienfis, about three
inile-s from Rome to Laurentum.
I A
o m E X T A -v A ( Fia Fiailnenjii )
a road from Rome to Nivmentuir.
Via Ostiexsis {Fia Hojlienjii). z
road from Rome toOftia.
Via PbsxuMiA, a road from' Cremona to Mantua and Verona.
at Pit^a;,

Via LATiXA,a

Via Pr.tjxestixa,

the

road from

Gabii to Praenefte,

Via Sal aria,

P cenimi, in Italy.
F a g c; a n o.

a river of

U F F u D V M Sec
Ugento [Uxentufn),3.

Ugubio

and from thence

to PiUt,

minated

Forum Ro-

V'etusam'M, 1 a City of PdtinoVktussai.ika./ nia ftiferior.

.Vktus Strat \., the high road from

Ukevs,

a road that extended

Ri-me, along the coail of Tufcany,

\'iALABit:AN-A,
city of Italy,

VetULON'IUM.

Asikaria,

See

Via Avrelia,

Via

Vitcrbo,

Ufk.vs

Vi.v A.si::akia.

Via F"ornicata,

{FdtUtta), one of
t^^ piinc'pal cities

Vetl'LO>;ia, a

ftf

T NA

fprinj;;s.

^T.zv.i.,

.V

Arimininm, which was ancrwards exrnded to Bologna and Aqoilcia.

Spain, be-

of Tufcany, in whofe vicinity are

the lake of

Via

to

tween the Douro and Taio.

)

iouth of the Tafnaris.

Sec -TLmilia.
A r p 1 \ S -'c A p r 1 a
Arueatina. See Ardeaiht;

Via Emilia.

Vetletta. SeeVETULiA.
Vetona. See Betto.xa.
Vetoniana. See Wixte.v.

Vetulia

a river of Spain, flows into the

Atlantic, to

lifh.

The

cirvof Mhuritania CaifarieMfiS,

mouth, of the

Savus.

faid to

and

fouih-weft. of the

to the

have fallen not only in R<imc,

but beyond the Medictrrane^n Sea, into
Africa, and even as far as Egypt ; that
birds were fuffocart;d in the air, and fell

Collina, at

Rome,

a road

from the Porta

works near

to the fait

Oftia.

Via Tirl'utixa, the road from

Rome to Tibur.
Via Valeria. Sec Valeria.
Via Vitellia, a road leading from'
the Janiculum, at

Viaca,

Rome,

to the fea.

a city of Vindelicia,

B'igantium and Campodunqm.

between
-.

VI D
See Oder,
Sec Fran'CFOrt

ViADER.
VfADRUM.
Cder.
rr,

See

ViATiA

{Butlia),

of

city

the

fortrefs

(in a diftriift of the- ijir.6

\n

n.imc),

erecteo to prcvtnt the incurfions of the

Tartar?.

Vjba.vtavarium.

Sec Bar.
people of Switzerland,
near tne fource of the Rhone.
1 1;
s c r ( Uiu/o , rcvifies, Bituri? es\
a people near Evurgci, in" France.

ViBERi,

ViBO.

>

I p.

Valencia,

See

ViBoxiuM

city of Cahibria, in

ViBRix,

a city of Libya Interior, on

the rivLf Stachir.

ViBURG,
Vic,

a city of

Sweden.

{Fi^egrad),

a fortrefs

Lower Hungary, which was

for

fome

time the refic'cnce of the Hungarian

monarchs.
ViCE>JTA
{n>:cen~a, Picentio), a
"I

ViCENTiA city of Itily, between

VicENZA i" V'tronaauU Padua, was
VicETiA J founded about A.C.
I

279; and became

tians at the

fubjcft to the

fame time

Vico Varo

as

Vene-

{Fiuronis Villa ^

Vuus

Valeyius, Vicus Vurro'iii), a city of Italy,

town

in

ScotlanJ, near

of Mnuritania

ciry

Victor i.'E Mons.

Sec Moxzia.
a city of j'\quitain,

ViCTORlACUM,
France.

See

HuESCA.

ViCTL'.M Vi;e, a

in

Vicus Aciu ARivs. See VisEo.

Vicus August I {Ft cm Co-fans),
of

Africa

Proper,

betueen

Aquse Regis and Adrumetum.

Vicus Bardorum.

dew

was the feat of a fenatc, and

In the fifth cenof a colony.
tury it was the metropolis of Burgundy,
and in 13 11 a general council was
held here, at
which Pope Clement
V. prefiied, and Philip the Fair of
I'rance, Edward II. of England, and
it

capital

11. of

Arragon,

after great deliberation,

when,
was concluded

affifted
it

fupprefs the order of the knights

templars of Jerufalem.
Vierzon, a city of Berry, in
France,
Vies. See Devizes.
to

Vieste)
ViESTi

Mtrinum), 3.
on the gulf

(^A[iene.J\a,

5 city of Najilcs,

of Venice.

(F'"gf"'^),

river of

Aguitain, flows into the Ligeris.

ViGEVANO,
;

city' of

Mil.in,

in

for i'ome time the refidencc of the

dukes of Milan.
{F'tf.o), a city of the
Savoy,
a maritime town of Galicia, in

Allobroges,

in

Spain.

ViLAiNE,

Vir.ENSKT.

city of jNIilr.n,

near Placenza.

viilajre

in

river of France, fijws

into the bay of Bifcay.

VicTRix.

of Dauphine,

ViGO,

CaEfarienfis.

Italy,

Bien~

wvt),

VfGNONNET

Dumbriton Frith.

Victoria,

a
France, on the
river Rhone ; it was founded by the
Allobroges, and in the time of the Rocity

Italy

Victoria,

)
J

ViGENNA

Verona.

near Tivoij.

in

Vienna A l l o b r o g u m
"^-"lENNE

James

a city of Catjlonia, in Spain.

Vice-grade
in

i.;.oc.

mans

[Ilppon !'/?>!, Hipt'j), a

Italy.
_

Viekne) IVun, Ala Fh'viana), the

metropolis of the German empirir, where
an univcrfity was founded by the emperor Frederic, A.D. 1236; the tower
of the church, which is 592 feet high,
was begun in 1340, and completed in

ViBONA.

Caen in Normandy.
{Fndfb'jv.nt Fhidobona,
Vii'N'Xa)

VVangf.n

(Kb/yM(f),

'

pc'jple near

the wcltcrn branch of the

Ems.

river

Vidua. SeeCROOACii.
Vi Due asses (Bid'fcqffs, Biduce/ii),

Spiiii.

in

ViATKA
Pudia

ViDRUS,
on

Oder.

See

VlADUS.
ViAKA.
Oretani,

Sec

Bar-

Vrcus Julius.

Sec

Ger.mer-

sheim.

Vicus Sceleratus. Sec SceLERATUS.

Vicus Valerius. )
See Vico
Vicus Varron'is.) Varo.

ViDOGARA,
s\y of Scotland,

the Frith tf Air, in the

SeeViLNA.

Villa Aniciorv.m.
Villa de Capilla

'S.:eCAS^.
{Mnohriga),

a city of Andalufia, in Spain.

Villa Faustini.
Edmunds.
Villa FraNCa, a

See

Bury

tr.aritime

St.

town

of Nice, in Italy.

Villa Jovis, a city on the ifland

Capreje, where Tiberias fecluded himI'elf for' the fpace of nine-month'!, after
he had fupprcffeJ the confpiracy of Scjinus.
Villa Magna, a place in the Regio Syrtica, to the weft of Calse.
Vivl.'V Viciosa, a city of Alantejo,

in Portugal; where the dukes of Braganza formerly refided, and where was
a temple dedicated to Proferpine
The city being befieged by the Spa-

niards ia 1667, occafioned a battle in the

adjacent plains, where the Spaniards
being defeated, the crown of Portugal
was placed on the head of the duke of

Braganza.
{Teurnia), a city of Carin-

gau, in Suabia

town of the Brif-

in the Black

fituate

Foreft, between the fources of the

Da-

nube and Neckar.

ViLNA

(^Vilenfki\ a city of Poland,

the capital of Lithuania,

was erefted

A.D.

Mans-

city of

Umbria,

10

ViKDius. See Vinkius.

ViNDo. See Wertach.

ViNDOBALA.
Vindobona.
ViNDOCLADiA
town

See
See

Walls

end.

Vienna.

{Vtndogladia, Vinin

England, between

Sorviodunum and Durnovaria.

ViNDOMAGUs,

on the Drave.

ViLLENGEN,

See
a

Italy.

dugladiay, a

ViLLACH
thia,

ViNDiNUM.
ViNDiNUM,

a city of Gallia

Nar-

bonenfis.

ViNDOMORA. See Walls end.

VlNDOMUS.) c o
V1NDONUS.5 ^"SrLCESTER.
ViNDONi Campi, plains in Switzerwhere Conftantius, father of Confought feverai battles with ih*
Germans.
land,

1305, by Gediminus, lord of Volhinia, on the banks of the Vilna.

ViLT^, a people. See Velt^e.
ViLTRABURGuM. See Utrecht.
ViMANIA. See VV^ANGEN.
ViMiNiACUM (Fimj^y a ciry of
Thrace, on the Danube.
ViMiNiACUM, a city of Spain, between Pallantia and Lacobriga.
ViMiNiACUM, a city of Moefia Su-

ftantine,

perior.

river of Samnium, in
flows into the Liris.
ViNNius {Fhidius), a mountain, the
weftern part of the Pyrenees, between

ViMiNAi.rs,

>

ViMiNALis CoLLis, 3
Rome was built.

one of the
fevcn hills

on which

VIMINALISPORTA (/VoOT(?/rta
ia), one

of the gates of

Rome,

Porleading

towards Nomentum.

Vina,

a city of Africa Proper, be-

tween Carthage and Adrumetum.

ViNCELA, a town of the Teilofagi,
inSpain.

Vincent, Cape

St. {Promoniouum
Soaum), a promontory of Poiiugal.

VlNCENTIA.J SeeVlCEN-TIA.
Vincenza. 5
ViNDA. See Wertach.
ViNDALICUS. Si C SVI.GA.
Vi N D A L lU M ) ( Undulum), a city

ViNDALUM
mouth of

Italy,

Afturia and Leon.

VlNNONES. SccVeNNONES.
VlNNOVIUM."^
"\^INOVIA.
> See BiNCHESTEa.
ViNOVIUM. J
VisTiMiGLiA {Albintemalium, Albium hitemelium), a city of Liguria, on
the Medirerrc^nean Sea.
ViXTU'M. See Vence.
VipITENUM. Sec SrERZINGEN,
a river of

in

a people near Augf-

burg.
country of Bavaria.

and part of Suabia.

See Portland.
See Carktckff.r-

a city of Bzetica, in

Vindia, a city of Galatia, between

Germa and Ancyra.
VlNDILI. SecVANDALI.
Eng-

See

Sec

ViRGlLlA.
Virginia,

Nona America

in th?

Spain,

Rot A.

IMlXARA.
SeeVERGTLIA.
an exttnfive diftrift m
was difcovered by Sir
;

Wairer Raleigh, A. D. 1:85.

ViRGiTANus Sinus. See Sinus.

VfRiA {Cbrrjhi), a river of Sicily.
^'IBIB
ifld^.d ot

A Li.u.M, H
Corlica.

ViRiDis.

cus.

ViNDiLis, an illand between

land and France.

Lacoma,

between Cordova and illiturgis.

Vli<DO. S^e WtRlACH.
"S'iRGI.

ViNDKLiciA,thc

ViNDELis.
ViNDERIUS.

SeeVENEDI.

ViNIDT.
ViNius,

ViRGAO.

SeeVAN.VES.
ViN"DELEiA,\ a city of Bifcay,
ViNDEi.lA, J" Spain.
Vi.v DELICT,

in the Baltic.
See Vigenna.
See Bingen.
V INI AC, a city of Flanders.

ViBCAO,
of

ViNDANA.

Ufedom,

Vingenna.
ViNGiuM.

VlRBius,

the Sulga.

ViNDELi^,

the Ifle of

Morea.

Provence, near the

VlXDONISSA. SeeWlNDISH.
ViNDONus, See Silcester.
ViNETA, a city of Upper Saxony, on

See

promontory on the

DoNVSA.

ViRMAN DENSE Orpti)tM. See

At GUbTA Veromandvouvm.
ViRocoMUM. See \Vroxeter.
Vtrodunum. See Verdl v.
ViR OMANDUI. See\'ERo.nAXJKi

UM

ViRosiDUM. See Warwick upon Eden.

ViROVESCA. See BiRVIESCA.
VlRTHA. SecBlUTHA.
ViRTiNfii,

ViRTiNGur,

Ger-

a people of

many, near Wur-

tfmburg.

ViRUClNA TF.s,

a people

Ger-

of

many, near Freilengen.

ViRi'ESCA.

Birviesca.

See

ViRUNUM.

VOLRMARK.

Sec

Vis J,. See Devizes.

ViSCELLiE.) c ixr^. -^
See Weltz.
,r
VISCELLI. 5

VizEs,

VisicoTHi)
Visigoths J

IVejhv Goths,

II

'fj}crn

Thcrvingi),

Go'.biy

people of Jutland.

ViSIO,

Sec

VlSONT.O.
VISON'TIUM.
N

ViGVONNET.
X SeeBESANCON.

country of Europe, on
the confines of European Turkey, Poland, RuHia,and Little Tartary.
UlADlMIR. Sec VOLODIMIR.
Ul. AI.
See TiRITlRI.
Ulbia {Olbia), a city on the N fide
of Sardinia.
Ulci {Fold, Fukeia, Fulci), an inland town of Lucania.
(See Lauria.)

near the fource of the

{Erigor:, Erigonius, Eri-

gonus), a river of Macedonia, flows into

the Axius.
Wfixrl),
VxsTlLLUSl
{U^elffelh
Vistula J- a river of Poland,
VisuLA
S empties itfelf by three
mouths into the B.ikic Sea.

ViTACA,

a city of Mauritania

ViTEi.LiA,

C^-

Latlum,

in

Italy.

VitelmaVia.

Sec

Via.

Vitkrbium) {Fanum Foltumna). a

ViTERBO ) city of Italy, wiiiih
svas enlarged
fic

by pope

this city

there

is

iaid

to

be

See

VlTORINO,

a city of thu Sab nts, in Italy

afTifted

Turn us

The birth-place

ViTO, St-

ME,

Weftmor-

ag^init

of Salluft.

>

l,

Ui.

piana.

Ulpianum.
Ulpianum.
Ul.SlBURG.

See T
Prisren".

See Wakedein-.
bee
AsCHAfI^l.N-

BURG.
Ui.TRAjECTUM.

Ulubr^,

See

Utrecht.

a village of Latiuin, ilear

the Pontine Marlhes.

Ulvssea. a fuuation among the
mountains of Andaliifia, in Spain, oa

which was

temple

I'acrcd

tp

Mi-

nerva.

Ulysseum.

See

Odvsseum.

Ulyssipo. See Lisbon.

Ulyssis PoRTi's, a port of
the E of Mount .'Etna,

Viviscr.

Tib-r.

{Bi%^a, iz!a, Bjzia, Bjcdum^

>

TT

to

SeeViBlsci.

a village of IMccfia Superior,

Servia.
Ulpia NicopoLls. See NicopoIS A.D NksTUM.
U i.pia Pal'talia. SrcPaluzo,
Ui.pi A Sardica. See Sofia.
Ulpia Topiris. SeeTopiKis.
Ui.piA Thajana. SccVarhel.

SeeVlTORINO.
StC IvREA.
{^Alba

city of Suabia, in Gera ci

mar
lany, on the Djnubt,

completed.

HelvioTum, Al6a:'gujla),
city of
uiphinc, in France.
%' III.

iii

towards Sardica.
Ulpia. See

See Fiu.ME.

VlTTORINO.
VlTRICILM
Vivaril'M >
ViviERs \

wa's

a Ipring

ViTODURA. } See Constance.

VlTOUURUM. )
ViTORiNO (/'//if;r;.'o, VitteTeno,Ami.
whofe inhnbitants

a lake

Ulmi,, _,J whi

'hich was enlarged b/
the emperor Conrad, A.D. 1139; who
expended on the church and tower the
funi of 900,000 floruis.
This church is confidercd to be the
largeft and lofticft of any in Germany,
and was iii years in building before ic

and ereded into a bifliopA.D. 1194: near

VlTERIN'O.

jEncas.

Ui,

Cclclliiie,

from whence the water ilTues fufficiently

hot for anv culinary purpofes.

i^rnu'v'),

Spain.

Ulm,

Thubulcum.

city of

See Hei.ia,
Ui.iA, in Spain. See Ulla.
Umarus. See Oi.eron.
Ulissea. See LfsBON.
Ulizibirra, an inland town towards the fouth of Zeui^itana, in Africa.
Uli.a {UUa), a city of Andalufw,

Ulmus,

SeeWESER.

farienfis, to the s of

SeeDoLCiGNO.

Ulia.

tcthe

luro.

Ullswater,

of INamatitia,

VisuRG.s.
ViSUTROS.

Tereus, king of
recorded by Vir-

hind.
,ncl.

VisoN TitM,

VisTRlzZA

is

Devizes.

See

Ukraine,

in

)
a city of Spain,

llory

Ulcinium.

n of the Tagus.

city of Portugal, to the

the citadel of

Bifu),

Thrace, whofe
gil and Ovid.

I-

ViSENTIUM. See Vesentium.

ViSEO > (^Lancia, Lamia Oppi'
VisKUM ) dana, Ficus Jomirius), a

UyiA.a

Siciljr,

city of Gaiilcp.

Umber,

a lake in Urnbria, near the

VMBlLICUiGR^CCI.T.Sc^^ETCtlA.

Vol

V O G
tJMBiLicus

SiciLi.'}:, a plain r.ear

Enna, in Sicily ; where

f)ine was ravifhed.

Umeri,

Profer-

laid

it is

in

Italy,

UmbRia
nf

Jt.ily,

tanv by

tiie

Tiber.

confiderable

{O.'vlricc)^

diftrift

from Tuf-

feparatcd

Umeriatico

[Bijjiada), a city of

Naples.
TT,.r,

Una,

Adas PJajor and Mi-

lafgiotis, in

Vo

(.-Ira.r), a

GTL

N'

.'.

Vol
Vol,

government, and
their independence in 1579.

Unna,

See lIuKS.

VOELRC.^ SceBuBIERCA.
Voberna. SceBoARNO.
VoBEKTA. SteBuBIEXCA.
VoBRix. S'-e Lampta.

VOCARIUM

{Fncoritir.),

VocoN'iJE Aqu.e.
DE Malay ELLA.
V0C0.N11 Forum.

VocoNTiA,

{Folano')^

Ferr.'.ra,

VoLAN
VoLANDUM,

VoLANi,

Armenia.

a fortrefs in

the inhabitants of Bola.

VOLANO. SeeVOLAN'A.
VoLATERRA, ) one cf the
VoLATERR^x,

twelve

principal cities in
Tti^'cany, near to which are hot fprings.
)

Vol A TERR AN" A VADA,.a

in

Tufcany,

;it

the

mouth

fvtuation

of the Caecina.

{Folga), a people of Gallia

Vo L c A N o ( Fukano,

city

of

Fulcanus, Hiera,

one of the Liparl

Ifiand^ in the Muiiterranean.
VcLCL.t Palud^s. See BalaHiphiJIias, TbertniJJti)

ton.

VoLCEIANI,

Caldes

VoLCENTAKI, -^

the inhabitants of

Lauria.

^'OLCENTES, 5
VoLCi. See Lauria.
VoLCi. a citv of Tufcany,

See Forum.
a city of Dai:phinc, in

to the

SE

ofCofa.

France.

VocoNTii
Dauphinc,

in

{Focunti,'),

people

VoLCiANi,

of

France.

branch cf the Celtiberi,

in Spain.

Volga

VocoNTioRUM Forum. SeeVAi-

(Bulga, Rba),

river in Europe, takes

SON.

VocuNTii.

VoDENA

See

VocoNTii.

{jEg^y

JF.d.jfa, Tuhffa,

JEga:ay

hciijj'a), a

city of

wards their

See

in Rullia,

and difembogaes into the Cafpian Sea,

JPgen,

near Aftracan.
See Bulgaria.
See Vologesia.
a province of Poland.
VoLi, a people in ths fouth of Mau>
ritania Tingitana.
VoLiBA, See Falmouth*

burial place.

VoDGOBiAcuM.

very large

its rife

Mace-

donia, in the gulf of Salonichi j formerly the rcfidence of the king?, and after-

VoGA

r>
BoLA.

a
maritime
on the gulf of Venice.
Volana)' {plana, 0!a:u), one of
E 3 the mouths of the Po.

BoZBERG.

See

See

J-

VoLC/E

oh the river Salza.

VoCA'iES. See Vasatfs.
See

iS'arbcnenfi.i.

Ariftria,

VOCETIVS MONS.

a city of Africa Proper, to the

Vol AN A
town of

IJnuca

{biucn'),
a city of Africa
Proper, between Carthage and Valii.

Germany,

of

river

Wefer.

of Carthage,

r,-

UxN'i.

Hcr^

(^Fuldn)^ a

VoLA.

eftabliflied

town of \Veftph?Ii?, one of

the Har.festic Towns.

( HerTiiunduri,

btfAeen the rivers Bagrada and Triton.

that

dur'.

sw
of the Nether.

Pe-

city of

Theffaiy.

maitdnn ) a d ft rift
of Sixony, inhabited by the Hcrman-

Nar-

near Coutance.

lands ; comprife Guelderland, Holland,

Zealand, Utrechr, Friefland, Overyfi'el,
and Groningcn
thefe feveral provinces
were fubji-idi: to Spain ; but in the year
J572 the inhabitants leagued together,
and by the affiftance of Elizabeth, queen
of England, emancipated thtmielves
fforti

SeeVoGESus.

Void an ARE

flows into the

erland.

jJxiTED Provin'CES

the

or

Franche
Compre ; the fource of the Meufe and
IMofeLe, which' run towards the northj
and of the Saone, which runs fouth.
Voghera {hiu), a city of Milan,

Voightlaxd)

{Fi-neUi), a people of

Fange. Muns,

{Fogifus,

VoGisvs.

Un'CH.'e, a citv of Mefopotamia.

tJxDA, See Ontiar.
tJNDALUM. See VXXD/.LUM.
tJ.N'DERWALDEN', a cantcn of Switz-

Unelli

Atlaatic

Bofecus), a mountain
confines of Lorrain, Alf-ice. and

finr.

iifiandy,

the

Fofagus,

a river of Tangier, in Africa;

between

i\o\vs

flows into

in Italy, near the confluence of the 'Iria

with th3 Po.

Ombuo.ve.

See

Portugal,

Ocean.

VoGESUS

people near Rimin",

of

Vaudret.

{Facus, FacuUi f^a(ca)) a river

VoLGARiA.

Volgesia.
VoLHiNiA,

V OV
VoLKMARK
Germany,

in

{Ftrunum), a

of

ci'V

oi Mfch'.Lii-

diicliy

ilie

aFrer defeatinn; his

army, txtendet? th?

French government from the Luiro to

the Pyrenees.

burg.

VoLLO
VoLO

Pagara, Pagazf),
a city of Magntlia, in
pr.'montury uf tlu !ame

UrELL./E, a

\(^Pagafi3,
^

TheflTdly, on a

Sana, to the

Voi-OBRFG A, a city of the Ncmetani,

sw of Tuv.
{B.'lngnpis'), a
VoLOGESiA
VoLOGEsoCc KT A [ citv of (Jliaidca,
VoLOGEsoi'Oi !S ) on the Eu-

in Spain, to ilic

V'oLONES, were
Rome, who, tiuring

certain

Haves

the Punic war,

at
cii-

on
into the army
tfred voluntarily
which account they were adniittetl as
citizens ; none but freedmcn being taken
;

into the army.

VoLSAS,

a bay in the

Uptom.

a very confiderable

pc-o|)lc

Uk {Orcbe, Orcbof), a forrrcfs of ?vTefo;)otamia,bftweenN:lihis and the Tigris,

L'ra. See SuRF..
Ural, a river of RulHa, flows into the
C.ifpian Sea.

Urania (Erauia), a city of Cyprus,

near Carpafia.
Uraniburg,
a calHe on the
}
Urawienburg,
fpr

crei'.ted

ji

ifland

Haen,

of

Sound, which wa
Tycho Brahe to make hi*

uiidft

of the

ubiervaiior.s on the celeftial bodies.

in Italy.

,r

Uranii

See liOLSEN A.

VOLSINIUM.

VOLTERRA.
VoLTORNO.

See
See

J-

Ur.vn'XA

VOLATF.KRA.

Volturno.
Fanum, a fituation

cans ufually alTemblcd

general council.

VoLTURNO

when

Uranoi'OI.is,

Uranopolis,
Uraxoi'OMs,

they held a

flows into the

)

V&LUBIMS.
VoLUCE, a

Tufcan
,,

S^a.

URiiANiE,
Campania, near

coal',

VosAGi's.

VoTURi,

of

Urbicenus Pagus
Fnburg.

Urbin-

URB

\ {Ur-vinim,
^ Inter amne),

NQ

Urbinum Horten.se>
Italv, at the foot of the

of

inn, (Jybs Sjl'via), a cicy

of Ancona, jn Italy.

SeeVoGKSUi..

VouiJ.i.E, a city of Poiftou, in

France, where Clovis flew Aiaric, king
f phc Gaths, with his own hands; and

a ciiy

Apcninnes, was
erefled about A.M. 3277.
In ihiscity
Virgil, the hiftorian, and Raphael, this
lamous painter, were both of them born.
1''rbin"um Metauren'se, a city 0^
Italv, on the Metaurus.
U K B S A G 1. 1 A ( Ufbe Sai'via PoUfn,

Peiildn

who

{rcibigmus),^

of Switzerland, in the c.nnton of

tiiftridt

Caramania,

branch of the Gauls,

if>

con en lis.

n^eelREauiER.

fettled in Galicia.

Sylla,

the Pons Campanu";.

a city of Mauritania C;*_

beiwten the rivers Muluch^
and Malva.
Urce Salvia Polle.vtin'i. See
Ui<Bi Saglia.
'Urbigu A, a city of Hifpania Tarra^

t;

VoROCH THA.an ifland in the

gulf, on the

i -colony oF

5"

Urbar.a,

(A./nani F'J't/m), a ^\ftrift of Holland, between Lcyden and

Pelft.
VOREDA. See CVRLISLE.
\

a city of Silefia,

far^enfiN,

YooRBURG

VoRGiuM.

a city of (isUiia,

Urba. See Orbk.

Urban'a Colon'Ia,)

city of Sr>ain, b-.twcen

Csefar Aoiiufta and Aluirica.
VoLUNTil, a people towards tiie
eaft of Ireland;
Vo.MANO, ^ a ri^'er of Itaiv, in
Vo.MANVii, ) the Abruzzo Ultra;
fiows into the gulf of Venice.
VoNiZA ) (AnuSloria, AnaSioyiuTn),
a city of Epirus, on a
VoNiiiZA 3
peninfula, towards the gulf of Ambracia ; whole inhabitants were conveyed
by Auguflus to Nicopolis, after the battle of Aftium.

VoRGANlUM.)

Macedonia,
Athos.
city of Pamphylia,

a city of

Ur A'PISLAVIA,

Vuliurnus^ Aihnrf!us),ti river of CamnaniH,

VOLUBILE.

Gaul.

{Braifion), a city of Attica^

at the foot of iVIount

Vuliurturv,

{FultortWi

(Uii/), a people of

near Marathon, where was a temple de^

dicated to Diana Brauron.

in
VoLxt'.MN-t;
Tufcany, near \'itcrbo, where the Tuf-

in Italy

town of Worccfter.Qiire, ca

the liver Severn.

in tiie

VoLSCi,

for.

kingdom.

north of Scot-

lanc}.

Sweden,

a city>of

'^

L'l'SALA, >merly the royal rUnlertcf,

L'f'SALi-;,3
'"'i
inetro:)o 15 of the

"i

phrates.

on th^

city of Auftria,

vv of Ciiley.

UpsAX.,

ndnie.

were

n B

in

the marclj

Urbis. 'SeeORBA.

Urbiventum.

See Civjt.\

Vec-

CHIA.

Urbona,

cirv

of Cstica,

to the SE of Qicai>r;j!n.

in Spait},

USA

UT

Urbs. See Orba.

Urbs Imperatoria.

tania Tingitana, between Atlas

See

Sa-

LACIA.

Urbs Salvia.

See

Urbi Sag-

LIA.

and Minor.
Us A LET us

(/^^/a/ifto), a

Major

mountain

in

the fouth of Africa Proper, the fource

of the river Triton.

Urbs Vetvs. See Orvieto.

Urce. See MixaraUrcesa. ) See UcLES.
Urcesia. 5

Usargala, a mountain of Libya

Interior, on the north fide of the Niger
;
the fource of the Bagrada.

Urci.

province of
Alexander.

UsBEC Tartary

Mixara.

See

Urcinium.

See Ajaccio,
{Urima)y a city of Cyrrhcf-

Urema

UsEiUM.

Uretum,
N

an inland town of Calabria,

of Sturni.

Urgantz
Armenia,

{Jurgantz)y

city

of

m Africa,

Byzacium,
of Thapfus.

in Afia.

Urgao.
Urgel, a

See

Alba Urgaon.
Spain

city of Catalonia, in

Uri,

the

name

UsEDOM,
the
Spain.

of a lake and a canton,

Uri, a people on the Euxine Sea, and

ethers on the river Indus.
Uri A, a city of Apulia.
See Oria.
Uri AS, a bay of Apulia, at the mouth
in Calabria.

Jovis Fanum.

See

Jovis

Urites,

See Urema.
a people of Italy.

Urium.

SeeVEos.

Urima.
Urius,

SeeVERULAM.

Sarwitz.
Orso.
XJrsaoN. See Ossuna.
Ursentl'M. See Orso.
Ursela. See Roussillon,
Ursi Promontorium. See Capo

Urs^.

See

See

DELOkso.
Ursini,

people of Italy.

Urso. See Ossuna.

UrticINI, the inhabitants
lu the

of Or-

march of Ancoiia,

in

Italy.

Urvinum.
j;^^^-J
UsA. \

See

Urbino.

SeeOusE.

UsADlVM, apromgntory

at

is

city

USEL.

~}

TTo^..
USELLIS.

c
See

r\
Oristagni.

UsERcHE,

city

of

Limofm,

in

France.

UsHANT

{Uxanii:, Uxaniijfena), an
Bretagne, in France, oppofite

Conquet.
(Ufi'lii),

UsiPET.s,

UR-LA {Clazonif^ne, Cbytrium'^, one of

the twelve Ionian cities, was founded
about A.M. 1907, in the vicinity of Colophrin. The bir:h-place of Anaxagoras,
J

an idand of Pomerania,

Africa

a maritime
;

to

the

town of
fouth of

Rufpa2.

flows into the bay of Cadiz.

tjRPANUS.

foot of

a palTage called the Sevin

bearing the fame name, was
nearly deflroyed by fire, A.D. 1473.

the

Byzacium,

a river ot Bstica, in Spain,

Urolamium.
Urolanium.

Adrianople.

of the river Oder, on the Balbetween which and the iile of

UsiLLA

Urii.

cczzano,

Sea

tic

ifland of

f the Cerbalu-;.

Uru

fouth-weft

mouth

WoUon,

in Switzerland.

Uria,

See

to the

UsDiCEZicA, a diftri6l at the

Mount Haemus, towards MceGa.

a city on the Pyrenees.

Urgenum. SeeORGON.
Urgi. See Mixara.
Urgia, a city near Cadiz, in
Urgo. SeeGoRGONA.

UscuDAMA.

D the river Sagra.

Urgel,

See Ips.

UscADA. See Adrianople.

UscANA, a city of Macedonia.
Use AN A, a city of yEtolia.
UsCENUM. See AauISGRANUM.
UscETA {Uzfcia), an inland town of

Syria, at the confluence of the

Singas witii the Euphrates.

tica, in

to the

{Baiirtana), a
Afia, fubdued by"

Upper

of Mauri--

Us PETES,

"^

a people of

Germany,

between the country of

Usipii,
HtfTe, and the Rhine.
S
UsK {Ifca, Uyi, Bnnijga), a river of
South Wales, flows into liie Briftol
Channel below Newport.
I

\-

Usoco^fA. See Oakevgate.

UssELDUN.')
See UxellloduUsSELON. 5
NUM.

Us TIC A
the Lip.^ri

(Erwnynios, Eioiymos'), one of

to the north of Sicily.

liles,

UsTiCA,

a mountain in Italy, near

Horace, towards the Anio,
UsuLA. See Usilla.
I'thina, a city of Zugitana, in
Africa Proper, near Qiiina.
UriCA {Lycn), a city of Zugitana,
in Africa ; on the fame bay of the Mediterranean as Carthage, before which
ciry it appears to have been founded 2S7
years.
Utica had a large and commc
dious harbour, and after the Romans
had deftroyed Carthage, they granted
to this ciry all the lands between Hippo
aui C'jrtiiige, Cato was born in this

the

villa of

UZ

VU L
AC.

and in it he ftabbed himftlf,

46, in the ^gth year of his age, after
having read Plato's trcatife on the immortality of the foul.
city,

UTiCNA,aci:yof Zeugitana,
ca

to

in Afrithe promontory

fouth of

the

VuLTURNUM,

Utrecht( Viltraburgum

UxAMABARCA,
goncs, in Spiiin
Viruefca.

Rbcniy
Trajedum Inferiii,
J^ctus TrajeSlus, Antmiina)., a city in the
uncertain, but

when

it

was

it

was founded

rebuilt

A.D,

186.

and afterwards repaired by Dagobert in

642 ; it is feared on the old channel of
the Rhine, and is noted as being the city
Nvhere

tfie

Iftague of the feven provinces

was formed, which terminated

independency

1579.
a citv of Mcefia Inferior, on

Utum,

Utus,

) the

Utunt^.

See Zunze.nj.

a river of Mceiia
flows in;o rhe Danube.

Utz.

Sec

Inferior,

See

Forum,

~)
iflands beVuLCANi,
VuLCANiA,
^ twecn Italy
VuLCANi.^ Insula, 3 and Sicily.

(See LiPARi.)

a people of Italy.

people

of Gallia

Narbonenfis.

VuLsiNiENSEs,

people of Italy.

(See VoLSCi.)
z

lake in

Tiifcany, near BolG'nna.

VuLsiNii. See Bolsenna.
VuLSiNUM, a city of Tufcany, the
birth-place of Sejanus.
VuLTAViA, a river of Bohemia,
VuLTUR,
1 a chain of moun-

VULTURA,
VuLTURARIA,
Calabria.

>
)

which extend from Aputains

{UzeJ,

UJfddur.f

Csfar

treated

the

France

inhabitants

with great cruelty.

UxELLUM,

a town of the Selgox'a:,

in Britain.

UxENTUM. See Ugento.

UxENTUs, a mountain in India, near
the Ganges.
UxiA (C/x/n), a maritime

city

of

Uxir (OavV), a people in the north of

Sufiana, on the frontiers of Perfia.
UxiLiCA ijalvfus), a city on the
Rhodes.
an ifland in the AtlanOcean.

ifland of

UxiSAMA,

Vz

{Utz), a city of Paleftine, in a

fame name, the refidencc
of Job.
UzAN, an inland town of Zeugitana,
in Africa, to the fouth of Utica.
UzECIA. See UsCETA.
UZEL. See UxELLODUNUM.
UzES {Cajintm Ucecenfe^ Ucecia^ Ucediflrift of the

tia),

VuLSiNiENSis Lacus,

lia to

where

tic

VULCANO. ^ See Volcano.

VuLCANUS, ^
VULCEIA. > cSee TT, ^
Ulci,
VuLCiENTES,
VuLGiENTES,

of

Perfia.

Uz.

VuLCANi Forum.

1-

UxellodunuM

Danube.

Utl's,

to the north-eaft

UJfelon), a city of Bretagne, in

in their

in

See Argjel/e.

a city of the Autri-

UXANTIS.
) c
TT
UXANTISSENA.J SeeUsHANT.
Uxbridge, a town in Middlefex.
UXELLA. See LesTWITHIEL.

TrajtMus

United Provinces

VOLTUR-

NO.

VcRRiCA, a city of the Callaici, in

Spain, to the north-eaft of Ocelum.

by Ra-

Ultrajeiium,

inCampanis

See

^
>

UxAMA Arg^l^.

a river of Italy, flows

venna,

is

a fortrefs

of the Volturnus.

VuLTt'RNUM.
VULTUR.VUS.

Mercurii.

Utis,

mouth

at the

fortrefs

in

Languedoc,

to the

north of Nifmes.
UziA. See UxiA.
UziANS, a people of Perfia.

UziCATH ( Tbuzicaih), a city of Numidia, in Africa ; to the fouth-eaft of

the promontory Tretum.
UziTA,
in

an inland town of Byzacium,

Africdj near Tifdrus and the Syrtis

Minor, demoliftied by

Csefar.

w.
*\)[TAAr;

A L

VV

Cujus)^

{jroigf,

river

Walpo, a city of Hungary,

WalsivghAm, a town in Norfo';''-

or

Hu g.iiv, flows into the Danube.

Waat. {IFahnl, Fnh.'ilis)^ a branch of
th'j

Riiintj that runs through the Unit-

ed P;ovinces,

into the

Germaa OcLan,

t)at Brie!.

Wage.

See

\Va ag.

\VaggeN<ien",
Ifi

city of

Gueldres,

the Ketherlands.

Walacher,
"^ValacherkN',

an ifland of Zea-

j^

land.

XValdf.nsf.s {Vav.dms.

Albigevf,s^,

Wales (CM?/;/'r/VO>

a principality of
hich part the original irh';h!tar.ts of the ifland retreated
to avoiit th; crrclties of the Saxons, who
hnd invadtd the ifland ; they are now
drnominettd Vv'elchmen, and they in
feme degrte retain their primitive lanliuage : the countrv is divided into two
parts, viz, Tsoith and South W^ales.

Great

Britain, to

Wai.es,
CnUhtlry

\\

North

{Feuedoaa), this

comprehoiids the

'Montgomeiy,

counties of

INlcrioneth,

South

rnmi'ifed the courtits of Radnor,Brecknock,

GlamorgPis Mtreford, Moninouth, Canmfuthen, Cnrdigan, and Pembroke; bit
WAi.fes,

Hereford and Monmouth are now confiticrcd as Ergiilh counties.

Wale {Etocttui?;^. was once a city,
but it is niiw an obfcure village, near

Wallin'gford
AiiV(Lai!i?ii),

{Calma,
a

town

Cnlcva,
in

Bcrk-

s- EN

{Ad

Wall Town 5
Korthumbcrland.
LOG AST, a
Saxony.

MiiVaV!, Findo-

bula, Fiudowora), a

{lation of the Brigautes,

Wa

Efa

Wa.vgen

{Fttnaniat Fima>'ia, Via''

to the north-well

a city of Suabia,

of Lindau.

Wantage,
which gave

town

Wardein
Waredein

{U![>inn7<m), a fortrefs

ARNESTEYXE,

Warwick
a cnuiity

Tranfvlvania.
a city of Flan-

jn

^^"AR^'ESTEIX,
V^'

Berkfhire,

in

birth to king Alfred.

ders.

town in
Eng-

{'Prajidnan), a

beating the fame nsme, in

land.

A R I c K s H t K r. ( IVfrhifc'ne, Caer
Cionmck')^ a midland county^ in England.

\\'arwick
r/wf?/).

Carl'fle,

upon Eden

{Firo/I-

town of the Brigantes, .near

in Cumberland.

Wase.mare.
'Washes, the

See

Wassenaer.

arm of
the lea, between Lincolnlliire and Norfolk,

(Mr/ctr/s), an

where king John

Wassenaer

left his

treafure.

(Ji^cfmiaye)^ a di ft lift

of lloliand, near Leydcn.

W'aterburg
Germany,

{Burginaciiw;)., a city

on an ifland formed
by the Rhine and the Waal.
of

fituate

\Vaterford

{Minai'ia)^, a city in

Ireland.

WA t er

and

Vr'fiid.one')

f-

trift of Flolland.

Watling Street,

Roman

K.ent, to Cardigan, in

Wea

mili-

Dover, in

Wales.

Gorcester.

See

Wor-

cester.

2>irc.

WA LL

town

in

uhetc an abbev

tary road, that extended from

Lichlield, in Staffijrdfnire.

{Df?i,etia).,

Calioia

ji

Cross,

was founded by
Flirold tlie Dane, neu t(j which he and
his two bioihets were buried) after the
battle of Fiaftings
and where a nnon;i-fierv was founded, A.D. 106:;.

Denbigh,

and Anglefey,

Flint, C-ernarvoi),

Waltham Holy
fe:-.,

a fieopleof

'

'V^'ai.tham Abiiey,

,?},

Vaudois, in Piedttiont, who

under their leader, Peter Waldo, amcrchant at Lyotib, expolVd the iuperftiti'in
of the church of Rome, A.D.,iifto; fur
which they were baniflied France, and
xvenr to rellde in Italy, where they have
CAperiencfd variou'^ perfecuti(;ns, ami encountered with great difficulties.

on the Tine, in

city of Vandalia, ia

Wepnesbuky

{li^odmjhury), a vil-

which, the
fome parts very hot, and in a
dark evening, a faint kind of flame is
very difcernible, which the country
lage in Staffordfliire, near to

earth

is in

people called wildfire.

vr

Wi

XVedne^^field [WoJem/ieU),

a vil-

where the Danes

lage in StatFordfhire,
were defeated.

Wells,

a
city
in SomerlcrfhTP,
church was dedicated to St. Andrew, /\.D. 690, and where another
church was ereded in 766.
\V V. I. T E N E U R G
Sce A B AC 11
a

Wkltz

(F/,/Z'c//^,

between

Auftria,

n/cftli), a city of

the

Ens and

rivers

Mure.

Ft^lif,

Cuitb, inbi), an illand near Portrn)outh.

Worcester.

Sec

\\''iGORN.

WiGTOM

town

(De/z-jvuiici),

in

LomDen?,no.
See Wight.
WiLLEY Town'. Slc Wilton,
WiLTEN {F< li/ulf!u), a city of the

Wiht.

Tirol, in

Germany, on

Wilton

river Inn.

tlic

a town in
Wiltfhire, where a nunnery was founded A.D. 972; it was at one time the
principal town in the county, but it ha?
been greatly reduced.
Wiltshire, a county in the weft of
(ir/Ilfy

To';u:-!),

Eiigl-ind.

VVevlock,
where

town in Sh-oprnire,
inoBalUry was founcIeJ, A.D.

WiMBORNE

Dorfetlhire,

A.D,

td

Werden,
Germany

a to'.vn of

Weftphal'a.

(^Fmda, Fnido, Fir'Jo),

river of Saabia,

flows to

wlH

the

of

Wy>.ioND-

See

N A N r> E R M E R E

SelantioYitri P:-,:

Sec

WjMBORKK.

WiXCHCO.MB,

Wi.nciielscomb,

\ Gloiiccftcrfhirc,

where

town

iij

monaPcry was founded A.D.

iJoo.

.'\.D.

a town of Ri'ffia, >v?.s

1219, by V'aldemarc, king

of Denmark.

Wesek {Fifm-gii, Fifuiros, Blfurgis),

a river of Germany, on whole b.mks
the Romans were defeated by Varus.
V\'estern'
Gotks.
Goths.
Westminster,
West Mon'asterium,

Visi

Sec
7
3

of

city

Mid-

where a church was founded

A.D, 614, wliich was enlarged by king

dlefex,

Kclward, in io')o; and St. Stephen's

Chapel was founded in 114?.
Westmorland, a county in the
north of England.
e s t p H A L r A ( Tt'guzanm, Tdgaza-

W EST ro gotGermany.
HI
3 circle

of

See Ji'tl an'd.

Wkstkogoths. Sce Visigoths.
a maritime town in the
North Riding of Yorkfhirc, where a
A.

Wmrrv,

WiyCHELSEA,

viijacor captain

eri^fed in 646.

y n H A M, See

WlXDIsH
Switr.eiland,

in

ufire>c,

m o y p am.

in

tiie

the confluence of
Rufs.

city

{FoiJotiiJfa),

at

of

Canton of Bern,

Aar and the

tlie

WiyDr,0R,a tmvn of Berkfhirc,

wh ifc vicinity is the ftrongeft cafllc
,

in

in

Englatul,

WlNT AVCESTER.

See \^'iNCHESt

ter.

WrwTEN
varia.

Cook.

See Sea, White^

Whitgarabl'rgh. Sce Caris-

Sea.

brook.
WiccTA,

town

one of the Cinque Ports; it was ovcfwhelmeil by the fea, A.D. t;o, ^n4
afterwards- rebuilt, finre which time the
fca having receded froiT\ it, the town is
become of little confequcncc.
WiN'CH ESTER {Fi-iita, Ftnta Bffgariim, Caergunt, Cmgiutnt, lVi>Hunctfr
tr')), a city in Himpiliirc, founded about
A.M. 3046 ; it was befieged by the Romins A.D. 48, and the chiireh was

JMonaftcry was founded

D. 1073.; ^'^^
b:rth-j)!ace of the celebrated circumna-

White

7 72.

WlN'HOl^NE.

Wesb.vburg,
crci'i^ied

in

tus), a lake ia Ciunbcrlani!

Aii8:fl)iirg.

town

nunnery was crcdf,

HAM.

tants.

Wert AC H

(IFinborf!^),

where

WiMONUHAM.

in

founded by Wiliiann d: liardenburi!;, A.D. 13 18; it w?.s afterwards

enlarged bv Engelbcrt earl of Mark, who
granted many privileges to the inhabi-

n/n),

WiEN. SeeVjEN.VA.
Wight, Isle of (/*t7/V,

of Auftria.

where

time of the Saxons, and governed by $

Sub Regulus.
^VIcoMB, High. Sce Wycomb.

Weisstt,. Sec Vistula.

^VEISsF.MI!URG {'Ta'Diivum,

Alba
Julia, Fayrivar, Zurtras, ApnUtm Auguftum, ApHlenJiiX.alonia, At'ultvi')^ a cicy of
Traniylvania.
Wkixel. Sec Vistvi.a.
^^'EI,LS (Ox'//.?^.', Ov-.'ia, AmrrliaCohnid, Ani(mlnia>ia\ a town in the weft

{FiouiaKri), a city of Bir

near Ingollladt.

Writ-iTZBURG.

WlRTZHURG.
WiRTEMBURG.

Sce

Wurtz-

BURG.
Sec

WuRTEM-

BURG.
a

part of Worccfterfliire,

\y3rwick(hire, and Gloucellerftiie, was

comprifed under this n.tmc, during the

\\'I5BADEN'( Mattiaci Fontei) a to w

Germany, near Mentz, noted for its
,

of

mineral waiers.

Y.
Y V O

Y O R

YAR

Nor-

mus
who

Yevre.

Sevcrus, and Conftantius Chloras,

both of them died there.
You re. See OusE.
Ypres (Ipres), a city of Flanders,
founded about A.D. 960, and is fupplied with water by means of leadea

Yla

pipe>.

(jOarienus),

river

of

folk.

Yarmouth

(Garmu/h, Jiermuih,
Garianorum), a maritime town of Norfolk.

See AvERA.
(Epidium), one of the weftern
ifles of Scotland.
Ysi}i.srA (E^iiejla, Etelefta), a village of New Caftile, in Spain.
Yonne (^Yiumna, Ilumna, Tcauna),
a river of Burgundy, flows into the
Seine.
York [Ehoracum, Caerhranie\ Can
Ebrauc, Caer EJroc, Caerfrock, Evorwick),
a metropolitan city in a county bearit was
ing the fame name in England
founded about A.M, 2972; the cathedral was erefled A.D. 617, and a monaftery was founded in 1073.
This city was the relVdence of Septi,

YssEL {Foja Dru/iana, Ifela, Sala),

a river of the United Provinces, falls
into the

Zuyder Zee.

Y ST WITH

(Siuccia), a river in South

Waks.

Ytumna.
Yucatan.
Y VERDUN

See

Yonne.

See Jucatan.
(Ebredunenfe
Cajhum^
Eburcduniitn), a fortrefs of Berne, ia
Switzerland, on the lake of Neufchatel.

YvicA.

See Scio.

Yi'NGUS.

Yvo.

SeeLiGNY.

See IVes, St.

z.
Z A

Z A G
'T'AANATHA

{Zafiaatha),

city

of

Arabia Pttrata, to the foutii-weft of

Moca.

Za B A, an ifland in the Indian Ocean,

near Ceylon.
Zabach. See Asoph, Sea of.
Zab^e, a city of Piracarum Regio, in
the farther India.

Zabas. See Diabas.

Zabatus, a river of Mcfopotamia,
flows into

tlie

Tigris.

ZabdicExVa,!

diftrift of Perfia,

Zabdicene,) on the Tigris.

Zabeces, a people of Africa,
tween

tiie

be-

Maxyes and Zygances, whole

females guided the war chariot, in battle.

Zabirna, a city of Libya.
Zabram, a city of Arabia Felix, on
the Arabian Gulf.
Zabulon, one of the twelve tribes
ofltVacl, feated near the fea of Galilee.
Zabulon {Cbabulou'), a city belonging to the tribe of that name, on the Mediterranean.

Zabur,

Z AG WAN

Zagylis, a village of Marmorica, to

the fouth-weft of Selinus.
Zaita ) Zeitba, Zauthd), a city in
Zaitha ) the fouth of Mcfopotamia, on the Euphrates ; in whofe Vicinity a monument was erefted to the
emperor Gordian.

Zala,

a city of

Morea, near

the

Amafia.

Zala

{Sala),

river

Zalace,

an inhnd town of Media,

to the north-eaft of Zagri Pylze.

Zalacus,

Novum.
ZAL.E

in

(Lazi), a people of Colchij,

Euxine Sea.
a city of Africa Proper, to

coaft of the

Zalapa,

Adrumetum.
Zaliscus, a river

of Paphlagonia,
flows between Sinope and the river Halys,

into the

Euxine Sea.
city of Iberia,

fouth-eaft of

Zalissa,

a city of Colchis.

of Miltiades defeated the Perfians, A.C.

470.

Zalmon,

Zacynthus.
Zauris,

SeeZANT.

a city of

Colchis, to the call

f Suriuin.

ZjEA,

mountain

in Paleftine, to

the weft of Sichem.

Zalmona, a city of Arabia

Zama, a city of Chamane,

Petrza.
in

Cap-

padocia.

a city of Bocotia.

Zagatay

(Sc'^Jia>m,

Sogdia,

Sog-

S'gdtas), a province of Upper

Afia, between the rivers Oxus and Jax-

dias,

artes.

Zama, a city of Mefopotamia, on the

Saocora?, to the fouth of Nifibis.
{Zamora JElia Au)

Zama
ZamaRegxaJ

gujla, Zawenje OpZagma, JFJia Adtiana, JElia Zafna)y a city cf Numidia, in Africa, the refidence of the kings of Numidia, where
Juba, with his family and trealurc, were

piacim,

Zagira,
gonia,

to the

Nubium.

of
fon

Pamphylia, on wiiofe banks Cimon

Mauritathe fouth of Oppidutn

mountain

nia Cailarienfis, to

Zalissa,
river

in

of Fez,

Africa.

the SE of

{EuYvmedon),

Media from All'yria.

town of Zeu-

{Zoivan)y a

gitana in Africa.

Zacantha, a city of Iberia, in

Spain, which was taken by Hannibal.
ZACAT.E, a people of Aliatic Sarmatia.
SccZakt,

{Zagra, Zarcaus), a moun-

Zagrus

tain that feparates

on the

Zacuth

an inland town of pafihla.

to the north-v\tft

of

Pompeio-

polis.

Zagm.v-

Zagmais,

See

Zama.

Arabia Deferra,
to the fouth-eaft of Sabc, towards the
Euphrates.

Zagora,

a city of

a city of PaphlagcJhia, be-

tween Sinope and the river Halys.

Zagora {Zagurd), a city of Thrace.
.

Zagrjs, to open a communication between Affyria and Media; thefe were

executed by order of Semiramis.

a diftrift of Babylonia, in
which Seleucia was fituate.

Zactnthus.

Zacra. SccZacrus.
Zagri Pyx,^, defiles on Mount

lefuledadmilfion after his defeat at Thapfus; becaufe he had declared that if he

was unfuccefsful, he would deftroy himfelf and family, together with the whole
city.

Near

this

city

Scipio defeated

Hannibal, A.C. 200.

Zamawizun, a city of Africa Prop;r, to the fouth-eaft of Tucca.

Zamense Oppidum.

See

Zama.

<

Z E P

Z E B
Zames,

a mountain

Arabia Felix.

Zamora. See Zama.

Zamuchana, a city
Alia

at

Zuzims.

Zania,

SeeZAANATHA.
S^e Messina.

{Zacint'.'us, Zacynthus,

Hy.

an iiland in the Metaken by the Athenians

diterranean,

AM.

Pontus, where C. Ccefar obtained a figon the banks of the THer-

madon.

Zela

rie)t

Zela,
Zela.

Zaphon, a city belonging to the tribe

of Gad, on the weft fide of Jordan.
Zara
{Jadcray Jadera
}
Zaka Vecchia j^ CoIohm), a city
of lllyricum, in Arabia Petrsea.

Zakaurus,

Zeles,

SE

of Tigis.

Zarax (Z.vfx), a maritime town of

Laconia, on the Sinus Argolicus.
Zarbi. See Gerbi.
Zarea

SeeZAGRus.

ZaRI ASPA.

) c

Zariaspes

a city of Byzacium,
Africa, where Csfar obtained a
viftory over Scipio and Juba,

in

Zemythus,
the

Nw

a city of Cyrenaica, to

of Cyrene.

Zevderin {Zojiderin, Sengidon, Sbtgidon, Singiduman), a city in the fouth

of Hungary.
Zeng.

Segna.

See

Zen g IS A,

promontory

Zarmicethusa. See Varhel.

Zarmis. See Weissemburg.
Zarmisogethusa, See Varhel.
Zarpath. See Sarepta.
ZartaN' (Z;reta'7, Zdrerath, Sarihan)^ a ciry on the eaft fide of Jordan,
oppofite Adorn, where the Ifraelites
pafied that river.

Zencbii
iflands in the

feven fmall
Insul;e,
Red Sea, near the Arabian

Zenodotia,

a c:ty of

Mefo-

Zenodotium

5 t'ot.imia, near Nicephoriuiii, wlvch was t.nkcn bv Craffus,

who fold the i: habitants for flavcs.

Zenonis Chersonesus, a city in

ne of t,e T^urxa Chcrfcnefus, and

the

Zefhalem,

Zorzila.
a

promon-

took great delight

Z riiYRE,

See Nesi.
a iVnall

ill.ind in

oppoiue the
Sammoniuni, in Candia.

diterranean,

Zephyrium,

city

of

the

Me-

promontory
Cilicii,

in

Afia Minor, on a promontory of the

in bc^-s.

Zautha. SeeZAiTA.
Zayd. St-e Palm^^ra.

fame name.

Zea. See Zia.

ZeaI-ANP {Sealand,

the city cf Locri, in Greece.

Zephyrivm,

Sinliznd,

Zephyril'M,

Cjda-

noma), an ifland of Denmark.

Z.KBECK. See Besek.
city^-of Afia,

Medi-

an ifland in the

terrane.ni, near Znnt.

Zkphyra.

Zates ^ (Z'j^t'.', Zjr;//), a river of

Zathes 5 AlTyria.
Zatmar, a city of Hung.irv,
Zaueces, a people of Africa, who

Da-

(Lvfiviu-s

mns), a diftridt of Syria, where there are

caves of an enormous magnitude, which
were frequented by pirate^ and robbeis.
Zenodotia. a city of P^rthia.

to the s of the Pilus Moeotis.

See

{Vhalncruni),
tory on the s\v fide of Corfu.

ZlEOI.m,

in the Sinus

Barbaricus of Ethiopia.

Zenodori Domus

the people of BaVriana.

(Belarus), a river of

Bafliiana.

Zarzela.
Zasicvlmo

a diftrift of Pontu^, in Afia.

{Zcttd),

Gulf.

rr

ZARIASPE.r^TERMEND.
ZARiASPiE,

in Spain.

Arzilla.

See

Zella

(Sarea), a city of Paleftine,

bflonging to the tribe of Dan.

Zarephath. See Sarepta.
Zaretan. See Zartan.
Zarex. See Zarax,

Arzilla.

town

Ze litis,

Caefarienfis, to the

Zarc.5;us.)

See

Zelis.

to the eaft of the Indus.

a city of Mauritania

Mot-nt Ida.

a city of Lycia.

ZELA.inThrace. SeepLA viofolis.

ZELE A. ) c o
ZELEIA.5 ^''^^^'^-

a river of India, flows

Zarat,
)
Zaratha, 3

{Zflea, Zeleia), a city of Troas,

at the foot of

3494.

Zarcels.

{Zflia, leleia, Ziela), a city of

na! victory

eaft of Ariacia.

Zant
Za^te

name.

SecZAiTA.

Zeitha.

Zela

efia.

Sinus), a
the Arabian Gulf,

ftated on a bay of the fame

of Medr'a, to the north-

a city

Sodom and Go-

a region of Galilee.

city of Ethiopia, on

ZaNAATHA.
Zancla. )
Zancle.j

as

Zeganeksia, a city cf Si
Zeila (Abaliies, AvaliUi

Aria.

See

fame time

Zebulvn',

of Aria, in

to the fouth-wcft of the chief city,

Zamzumjiims.

the

morrha.

SE

fide of

near

promontory on

tjie

Candia.

Zephyrium
dc.lroyed

promontory

montory on the

(^Zepbvrum),

sw

fide

of

pro-

Cyprus,

Z OS

where was a temple dedicated

to

Ve-

promontory of Cyre.
naica, where there is an harbour for Ihips.
Zephyrium, a promontory of Paphlagonia, to the E of Carambis.
Zephyrium, a promontory of PonlUb, to the F, of Hermonaffa.

Zephyrium, a

Zephyrum.

S.e

Zpphyrium,

in

Cyprus.

Zera.

See Xf.RES.
river of Afia, flows into

Zerbis, a
the Tigris.

Zered,

rivulet

Moab, which

in

the

land

of

flows through a valley of

the lame name.

Zererath. SeeZARTAN.
Zermizegethusa. SccVarhel,
XEiiyJE {Ccloma

Zernt>!/iuni)y a city

a wildemefs on the confines of

Zeryn'THUs

{Htcata Antrum), a
of Samothrace, in whofe vicinity

was the cave of Hecate, to whom dogs

wefe facriticed. There was a temple

dedicated to Apollo Zerynthius, and to

Venus Zerynthia.
Zetha, a promontory of the Regio
Syrtica, on the Mediterranean.
Zetta. See Zella.
Zeudracarta. See Carta.

Zeugis.
^
,
Z-EUGITANA.

Zeugma.
Zeugma,

See

t
ZuGiTANA.

See

Clausenburg.

Idumca.

Zeugma,

a city of

(^Zea, Cer,

Mcfopotamia.

Ceu, Ceos, Cia, Cos),

one of the Cycladc Iflands,

in the

Archi-

the

Indian

pelago.

ZlBALA,

an ifland
Ocean, near Ceylon.

ZiCLAG

{Ziklag,

on the
Sinus Barbaricus, to the NE of Mount
Phalangis.
ZioBERis, a city of Hyrcania,
ZiOBERis {Stibixtes), a river of Par-

in

a place in Ethiopia,

to

fink

under the earth, and afterwards

again at fome diftance.

rile

that

thia,

laid

is

intervals

at

ZiON. See Sjon.

ZiPH. See Si PH.
ZlPPORI. See DiOC.ESAREA.
ZiRic ZEE,)
a town of Zealand>
ZiRixEE, \ founded A.D.
ZiTHA, a city of MeCop tamiu, on
'ij^'.).

the Euphrates, to the SE of Nicephorium.

ZiTON. See Demochi.

Ziz.\, a city of Arabia Petrica, to the
of Petra.

Zno YMA, a
ZoA,

city of

a city

Bohemia.

of Cyrenaica,

ZoETiUM,

3 Tricolini.
a city in the

ZoGocARA,
Zombis,

a city of

a city of Africa.

Zona

{Zone) a

Elis

in the

to the

Cappadocia,

a city of

N W of Melitene.

ZoRA
Zorah

the Ihips

(et fail for

ZiDON.
ZiELA.

India.

See Seyde.
See Zela.

ZiGANEAH, a mountain in Numidia.

ZiGETH, a city of Hungary.
Zigira.
the

sw

of

a city of Africa Proper, to

Tucca.

ZiGiRA,

a city of Affyria, to the

ne

ZiLis

See Zict.vG.
(yi/uuis), a river of

of Paleftine,

on the confines of Dan

and judah ; the birth-place of Samplon.
ZoRAMBUS {Zoromba), a river of
Caramania, flows into the Perfian Gulf.
ZoRiGA, a city of Annenia Major,
to the NE of Arfamofata.
5

ZoROANDA,

a part of

Mount Tau-

between Armenia and Melopotamia.

ZoROMBA. See Zorambus.
ZoKOPAssus, a city of Cappadocia,

to trie N E of C\biftra.

Fez, in

Africa ; flows into the Atlantic Ocean.

(See Arzilla.)
ZiMARA, a city of Armenia Minor,
near the fource of the Euphrates.
ZiMYRA, a city of Aria, in Afiaj to
the sw of the city of Aria.
5

) {Sura), a city

rus,

ofNinus.

ZiKLAG.
ZiLJA )

of

Morea.

ZiDEN' {AcHa, Ocila, Ocilis), a maritime town of Arabia Felix, from whence

t/f

fcuth of

ZONDEREN. See ZeNDERIN.

ZoxicHiA {Pylui i^tjior'n), a city
Zoparistus,

SicfUg,
Paltlline, belon^jing to
Sicflag,

city in the

Thrace.

Zoph;m. See Scopas,

ZoR. See Tyre.

a city

north of

Media.

Zona,

the inbe of Smieon.

Sict.'/ii),

built by-

order of Battus.
ZoAN. See Tanis.
ZoAR. See Baai, Salissa.
ZoAR {Tanais), a city of Egypt,
founded about A.M. 1723.
ZoBA. See Palmyra.
ZocHARiA. See Seleucia.
ZoETiA, 7 a city of Arcadia, near

Armenia Mjor.

a city of Commagene, in
Syria, on the Euphrates.

ZlA

ZiNGis,

NE

of Dacia, near Ratiaria.

city

Zi.\',

Paleftine, near

nus.

ZoRziLA,

a city of Fifidia, in Afid

Minor.

Zoster,

promontory of Attica, on

which were the

altars of

Latona,

Mi-

nerva, Apollo, and Diana.

Zoster, a promontory of Camp'ania^

the refidencc of the Sibyl Cumana.

ZU R

Z Y

ZoTALE, la. diftrift of Margiana, in

the vicinity of Antiochia, where the
river Margus is difpcrfed into numerous
ftreams for the purpole of waterin<i; the

ZuCHABARl,

Mauritania
Caefarienfib, between the rivers Savus
and Chinaphal.
ZucHABARus, 3. mountain in Africa Proper, the fource of the Cinypluis.
ZucHis, a lake towards tne e of fhe
Syrtis

a city of

to the

I'ugenus Pagas), a city of Switz-

ZuTHi,

ZuGAR,

a city of Byzacium, in

rica, to the S\v of

ZuGLiA
tlic

Af-

Muruis.

{Allies

Caynica"), a part of

Alps, berween Italy and Auftna.

See Zuyderzee.

Zuiderzee.
ZuMi, a people
Zux'ZEK

of

Germany.

{Uiioiia:),

town of Ger-

many, between Brifach and

ZuRiBARA

a people

{Zurohara^y

city

of

Dacia, between the rivers Tibifcus and

Rhabo.

dcferts of

a city of the Netherlands,

county of the fame name.

in

{Sudcrfee,

Zuiderzee,

bay of the German

the United Provinces.

Flcvits Lacus),

Zydret^,

a people of Afiatic Sar-

Zygantes, a people of Africa, who

took great dehght in bees, on account of
the honey and wax they produced.

Zygera, an ifland in the Arabian

Gulf, near the coaft of Arabia Felix.
Zyges, a people of Marmorica.
Zygiane, a people of Bithynia, on
the conrines of Galatia.
Zygis,

a port of Marmorica, to the

SE of the pronnontory

Bafil.

in the

ZuTVHEN,
in a

matia,

of Macedonia.

Tolhiacum, Col-

Caramania.

thrown by an earthquake,

ZuGACTES,

{Tolpiacum,

Colrgne.

Ocean,

1435.
a river on the confines

Major,

bi.icum), a city of Gallia Belgica, near

erland, in a canton of the ianr.e name,

>vhere part of the buildings were overin

Pro-

SE of Zogocara.

Zuyderzee

Minor.

Zu G

a city of Africa

sw of Tifdra.
ZuKzuA, a city of Armenia

per, to the

Zuscn

meadows.

ZuRMENTUM,

Zygopolis,
ZYGR.IS,
the

Caliii.

a city of

village of

Cappadocia.

Marmorica,

w of Zagylis.

to

SwitzZurich
near
erland, founded about A.IVI, 1977
this city Zuin^lius was murdtred.
t:")

ZYGRiTiE, a people of Marmorica,

on the Mediterranean.

A.D,

EdefTa and Cyrrhus.

(T/^>-;w), a city of

15:

I.

Zymna,

FINIS.

WhiU'-fnars.

city of

Syria,

between

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