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C3 Differentiation 1
1.
1
x .
3 The x-coordinate of P is 3.
y ln
Find an equation of the normal to the curve at the point P in the form y = ax + b, where a and b
are constants.
(5)
2.
(a)
2,
4 lies on C.
(1)
(b)
dy 1
2 = at P.
Show that dx
(4)
(c)
Find an equation of the normal to C at P. Give your answer in the form y = mx + c, where
m and c are exact constants.
(4)
3.
(b)
2.
(c)
Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve C with the x-axis.
Give your answers to 2 decimal places.
(4)
4.
x cos(2 y ) at 0, .
4
5.
(i)
x cos 3x
(3)
1n( x 2 1)
(b)
x 2 1
(4)
(ii)
1
4,y>0
The point P on the curve has x-coordinate 2. Find an equation of the tangent to C at P in
the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers.
(6)
6.
3
,
(5 3 x ) 2
5
3
The point P on C has x-coordinate 2. Find an equation of the normal to C at P in the form
ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers.
(7)
C3 Differentiation 2
2
1.
f(x) = (x + 1) ln x,
(a)
x > 0.
Use differentiation to find the value of f'(x) at x = e, leaving your answer in terms of e.
(4)
(b)
e
1
f ( x ) dx
(5)
2.
(a)
2 3x+2
xe
,
(4)
(ii)
cos(2 x 3 )
.
3x
(4)
(b)
dy
Given that x = 4 sin(2y + 6), find dx in terms of x.
(5)
3.
3x
+ ln 2x,
(3)
3
(b)
(5 x 2 ) 2
(3)
4.
y
4
P
The figure above shows part of the curve with equation
1
x n 1 ( 2 sin 4 x n ),
4
x0 0.3,
Calculate the values of x1, x2, x3 and x4, giving your answers to 4 decimal places.
(3)
(c)
5.
(i)
x
.
9 x2
(ii)
Given that
y 1 e 2x
3
2
dy
1
at x
d
x
2 ln 3.
find the value of
(5)
6.
y=x e .
(a)
dy
Find dx , using the product rule for differentiation.
(3)
(b)
(c)
d2 y
.
2
d
x
Find
(2)
(d)
7.
y e 2 x tan x, x (2n 1)
(a)
(b)
8.
(a)
(i)
3x
e (sinx + 2cosx),
(3)
(ii)
x ln (5x + 2).
(3)
Given that
(b)
3x 2 6 x 7
, x 1
( x 1) 2
,
dy
20
3
show that dx ( x 1) .
(5)
(c)
d2 y
d2 y
15
2
2
4 .
Hence find dx and the real values of x for which dx
(3)
9.
(a)
dy
Find the value of dx at the point where x = 2 on the curve with equation
y x 2 (5 x 1) .
(6)
(b)
sin 2 x
2
Differentiate x
with respect to x.
(4)
f ( x)
10.
(a)
2x 2
x 1
x 2x 3 x 3
2
f' ( x)
(b)
2
( x 3) 2
(3)
x
11.
f(x) = 3xe 1
The curve with equation y = f (x) has a turning point P.
(a)
x n 1
1 xn
e
3
with x0 = 0.25 to find, to 4 decimal places, the values of x1, x2 and x3.
(3)
(c)
12.
f( x ) 1
2
x8
,
( x 4) ( x 2)( x 4) x
f( x)
(a)
Show that
, x 4, x 2
x 3
x2
(5)
g ( x)
ex 3
ex 2 ,
g' ( x)
(b)
, x 1n 2
ex
,
(e x 2) 2
(3)
(c)
13.
(i)
Given that
dy
ln( x 2 1)
,
x
find dx .
(4)
(ii)
dy
1
.
2
Given that x = tan y, show that dx 1 x
(5)
14.
(a)
1
d (sec x)
,
cos
x
dx
By writing sec x as
show that
= sec x tan x.
(3)
2x
(b)
dy
.
find dx
(4)
x ,
6 has a minimum turning point at (a, b).
The curve with equation y = e sec 3x, 6
2x
(c)
Find the values of the constants a and b, giving your answers to 3 significant figures.
(4)
15.
2
x
The diagram above shows a sketch of the curve C with the equation y 2 x 5 x 2 e .
(a)
(b)
Show that C crosses the x-axis at x = 2 and find the x-coordinate of the other point where
C crosses the x-axis.
(3)
(c)
dy
Find dx .
(3)
(d)