Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
SECTION A
PART 1: Error Analysis (20 marks)
The following is an article titled Laptop Cooler. It contains 10 errors in the use of Tenses.
Identify these errors and correct them.
1
A laptop or notebook cooler, cooler pad or chill mat is an accessory for laptop
computers that helped reduce their operating temperature. Normally used when the
laptops fan device is unable to sufficiently cool the laptop, a cooling pad houses active
or passive cooling methods and rest beneath the laptop. Active coolers move air or
liquid to direct heat away from the laptop quickly, while passive methods may rely on
thermally conductive materials or increasing passive airflow.
One example of passive cooling for laptops involved using a unique type of
cooling crystals to cool laptop computers. This unique material come in a solid
crystalline state. As a user places a laptop on top of this crystalline material, the solid
10 crystalline material changed into a gel over time. When there is no heat coming from
the laptop, the gel-like material changes back into a solid.
Though many cooler pads support the use of a power adapter, they typically run
on power drawn through one of the laptops USB ports. Many cooler pads, therefore
compensates with a built-in USB hub. Other advanced features include card readers for
15 various forms of media such as keydrives, memory cards and 2.5 laptop hard disk
drives.
Some of these powered coolers are designed to draw heat from the underside
of the computer; others worked in the opposite way by blowing cool air towards the
machine. The fan speed is adjusted manually or automatically on certain models and on
20 others stays at a fixed speed.
The contribution of heat from the energy requirement of the cooler was very
minimal impact as USB ports are limited to 2.5 watts of output power; therefore, the
cooling effect is dominant. Studies conducted by California Polytechnic University
show that the heat build-up in notebooks was reduced by 15 to 20 percent, when a
25 laptop is situated at an angle compared to a laptop in a horizontal position. Free air
cooling which is a passive method and require to additional power has been proven as
an effective method of laptop cooling. Many coolers that utilized this passive method
are also available.
Source: S. Collins, (2010). Cooler pad [Online]. Available: http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Laptop_cooler html
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(BLHW 2403)
Answers
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Correction
E.g.
helped
helps
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(10 marks)
(BLHW 2403)
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5. Many people have the same three great fears: being in high places, working with numbers,
and deliver speeches.
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6. The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat too
much, and to do some warm-up exercises before the game.
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7. The politician trusted no one, rewarded loyalty, and was dependent only on his own
instincts.
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8. The chickens travel on a conveyor belt, where they are plucked, washed, rinsed, and bags
are put on them.
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9. If we are not careful, we will leave the next generation polluted air, contaminated water,
and forests that are dying.
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10. The keys to improving grades are to take effective notes in class, to plan study time, and
preparing carefully for exams.
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(BLHW 2403)
SECTION B
PART I: Recognising Information Elements (20 marks)
Below you will see a selection of paragraphs taken from several reports. Write the
appropriate sub-section of the INTRODUCTION: Background, Objective, Scope or
Organisation on the line provided.
1
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This report has five sections in which the context for the research, the
rationale for its undertaking, the methodology used, the findings
presented and the data analysed and discussed.
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(BLHW 2403)
10 The mobile phone was invented in 1973, but its size, efficiency, power
economy and low-cost small packet exchange technology and others,
have made its penetration and diffusion the fastest, in comparison with
other technologies (Leung, 2007).
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(10 marks)
Digital natives are young people who are born after 1980 and grow up by using new
technologies such as the Internet, computers, cell phones or other digital devices.
Findings reflect that even though most students are digital natives, they still have a
large digital gap because of various personal backgrounds. Therefore, teachers need to
provide more opportunities to encourage those low social-economic status students,
such as exposing them to the advantage of the Internet for learning purposes rather than
playing on-line games to reduce the digital gap.
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(5 marks)
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(BLHW 2403)
2. Below is an original text taken from a book chapter entitled Technology Improvement
Pathways to Cost-effective Vehicle by Aaron Brooker, Matthew Thornton and John Rugh in
2010. This article appeared in the book Green Technologies and the Mobility
Industry. Paraphrase and document the following information to show emphasis on the
information.
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(5 marks)
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(BLHW 2403)
PART III: Writing Conclusion & Recommendations (20 marks)
You are writing a project report on the usage of cellular phones among Universiti Teknikal
Malaysia Melaka (UTeM) students.
Re-arrange the following notes and write a one-paragraph conclusion. You should include
logical recommendations in your paragraph.
Findings Simax top service provider in UTeM better network coverage prepaid plan most popular choice peripheral - SMS
Implications the results indicate - cost and network coverage important factors
influence students choice selecting hand phone service provider plans
peripherals
(BLHW 2403)
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