T VT2 DWDM Jpilar Public

Praha, hotel Clarion
10. 11. dubna 2013
Vyuit WDM
technologie pro
propojovn datovch
center
T-VT2/ L2
Jaromr Pila, Consulting Systems Engineer, CCIE 2910
2011
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Cisco Connect
Basic optical
transmission
principles
Cisco Connect
Single Mode Fiber
Prerequisite for long distance optical transmission

Both the core and the cladding are made primarily of silica (SiO2)
Several types defined by ITU-T standards (most common is G.652)
Typically one pair needed (single fiber systems possible as well)
Refractive Index (n)
-
n = c/v, n ~ 1.46 (SiO2), n(core) > n(cladding), difference < 1%

Propagation delay in fiber: 5 sec/km (given by speed of light)
Core
10m
125m
250m
Cladding
Buffer/Coating
Cisco Connect
Single lambda vs. multiple lambdas

How to transport more than one channel
Single lambda:
-
One signal only (e.g. 1000BaseZX, 10GBaseZR etc.)

More signals using TDM (SDH, EoSDH, FCoSDH) or statistical multiplexing (e.g. MPLS-TP)
Multiple lambdas: (grids defined by ITU standard)

-
CWDM 20 nm grid (usually 8 or 16 channels)

DWDM 200 GHz, 100 GHz or 50 Ghz grid
WWDM
Combination:
-
DWDM (or CWDM) used to scale overall bandwidth

TDM used for subset of wavelength to efficiently use available bandwidth by slow channels
TDM:
WDM:
Cisco Connect
Welcome to the analog world

Optical Impairments (1/2)
0.5
L-band:15651625nm
Loss of signal strength (absorption a scattering)

Limits transmission distance
Optical amplifiers can compensate
2.0
C-band:15301565nm
Attenuation
S-band:14601530nm
Loss (dB/km)
0.2
800
900
1000
Optical Signal to Noise Ratio (OSNR)
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
Wavelength (nm)
Noise introduced by optical amplifiers

Function of symbol rate - rule of thumb,
2X data symbol => 3 dB higher OSNR needed
Limits number of amps hence distance
Solution provided by FEC/EFEC or regeneration
Chromatic Dispersion (CD)
Speed of light is different for different wavelength

Limits transmission distance (pulses are distorted)
Inverse to the square of the data rates
Dispersion compensator compensates for effects
Advanced modulations provides higher tolerance
Time Slot
2.5Gb/s
10Gb/s
Fiber
Fiber
Cisco Connect
Welcome to the analog world

Optical Impairments (2/2)
Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD)
Caused by non-linearity of fiber geometry
Very disruptive at higher bit rates (> =10G)
MLSE and advanced modulations to increase tolerance, PDMC or
regeneration to compensate
-5
Effects in multichannel systems
Power (dBm)
Four Wave Mixing (FWM)
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
Effects for higher bit rates
-40
1542
CD, unequal channel spacing, larger spacings
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
Wavelength (nm)
Self/Cross Phase Modulation (SPM, XPM)

Effected by high channel power
Effected by neighbor channels
CD, reduce launch power, larger spacings
Cisco Connect
WDM System
Anatomy
Cisco Connect
WDM system anatomy

Transponder based system
GE
OEO
SDH
OEO
FC
Optically
Amplified
Wavelengths
WDM
Mux
(Filter)
OEO
OA
OA
Optical
Amplifier
Wavelength
Multiplexed
Signals
OEO
'Grey' MM/SM
850/1310/1550nm
ITU-T Grid for DWDM
= transponder
Primary functions:
- wavelength conversion
- G.709 encapsulation
- FEC/EFEC
- protocol monitoring
- service demarcation point
- can provide TDM multiplexing
- OFC
Cisco Connect
WDM system anatomy

System with colored clients
GE
SDH
SFP(+)/XENPAK/X2/XFP
Colored optics
FC
Client equipment
Optically
Amplified
Wavelengths
WDM
Mux
(Filter)
OA
Wavelength
Multiplexed
Signals
SFP/X2
OA
Optical
Amplifier
ITU-T Grid for DWDM
Cisco Connect
Where WDM
System Can Help
Cisco Connect
10
Bandwidth / Fiber Multiplication

Transport of bandwidths beyond available interface rates (10G, 40G, 100G) requires
multiple channels.
With standard interfaces, multiple channels requires multiple fiber pairs. Fiber is a
scarce resource, and can be costly.

DWDM allows multiple channels over a single fiber pair, and is often more cost effective
than using multiple fiber pairs.
Without DWDM
N fiber pairs
With DWDM
One fiber pair
N wavelengths
Cisco Connect
11
Distance
With standard interfaces, distance is limited to the reach of the specified interface
(e.g. LX, EX, ZX 10 km, 40 km, 80 km).

Exceeding these distances requires regeneration of each channel (typically with
router/switch interfaces).
With DWDM, single span distances can reach 250 km.
Amplified, multiple span DWDM distances can reach 1000s of km, with no
electrical regeneration.
Without DWDM
Up to 80km
With DWDM
1000s of km
Optical
Amplifier
Cisco Connect
12
Topology Flexibility
With standard interfaces, the physical (layer 1) network topology is restricted to the
fiber topology.
Fiber is expensive, and availability is limited. Metro / regional fiber is most cost
effectively deployed to multiple sites in a ring.

DWDM, specifically ROADM, allows any L1 topology (hub and spoke, mesh) over
any fiber topology typically a ring.

Dark Fiber
Physical Ring
Channel Topology
must be a Ring
Dark Fiber
Physical Ring
Channel Hub & Spoke
DWDM
Wavelengths
Physical Ring
Channel Mesh
Physical Mesh
Channel Mesh
Cisco Connect
13
Service Protection
Without DWDM (or TDM), service protection must be provided by an upper layer protocol.
This can be complicated and slow.

DWDM provides the ability to protect individual channels at layer 1, with sub 50ms
switching times.
Bandwidth is reserved, with no oversubscription or contention in a failure scenario.
Multiple levels of resiliency are available, at varying cost points.
Line Card Protection
Interface Protection
Optical Layer Protection
Fiber ProtectionCisco Connect
14
Cisco Optical
Product Portfolio
Cisco Connect
15
Cisco optical products portfolio

Optical products are handled by to different groups
Transciever Module Group (TMG)
High End Routing and Optical Group (HERO)
TMG portfolio
Grey, CWDM and DWDM optical pluggable modules (GBIC, SFP, XENPAK, X2, XFP, SFP+, QSFP+, CFP,
CXP, CPAK*)
Supported in Catalyst and Nexus families of switches and routers **
Simple passive filters (CWDM, EWDM)
HERO portfolio (optical part)

Passive filters (ONS 15216 family, DWDM and CWDM)
SDH/SONET products (ONS 15300, ONS 15454 MSPP and ONS 15600 family
Carrier Ethernet solution (CPT family MPLS TP based)
DWDM system (ONS 15454 MSTP)
IPoDWDM (modules for CRS, GSR, ASR 9K and 7600)
* - roadmap, ** - check datasheets for details
Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP

Fully reconfigurable, intelligent DWDM platform
Carrier Class DWDM Transport
Combines TDM, Ethernet, SAN and video services

Originally introduced in 2003 as advanced metropolitan DWDM platform (broad services
range, 800 km reach)
Through multiple releases evolves into platform covering all requirements for enterprise
BC/DR solutions, metropolitan DWDM networks, LH and ULH applications (3000 km with
70 channels @ 100 Gbps tested in public)
Flexible optical networking platform
Cost effective Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexers (ROADM) with support for
optical mesh
Full band tunable lasers, modular client interfaces
Tight integration with IP core routers (IPoDWDM strategy) and carrier ethernet solutions
(Xponders, MPLS-TP)
Future proof extensible platform
Up to 80/96 wavelengths in C-band, 32 in L-band

Support for 40 and 100 Gbps transport
Further developed to extend the reach and functionality
High level of investment protection
Cisco Connect
17
Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP:

Network Topologies
Cisco Connect
18
Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP supported clients

Wide range of telco and enterprise client interfaces
TDM
Data
Storage
Video
2R
STM-1
STM-4
STM-16
STM-64
STM-256
OTU-2
OTU-2e
OTU-3
OTU-3e
OTU-4
E1
E3
E
FE
GE
10 GE LAN PHY
10 GE WAN PHY
40 GE
100 GE
1G FC/FICON
2G FC/FICON
4G FC/FICON
8G FC/FICON
10G FC/FICON
ESCON
ISC 1
ISC 3
Sysplex CLO
Sysplex ETR
STP
5G Infiniband
DV-6000
HDTV
SDI
D1 video
DVB ASI
Any rate from 100

Mbps to 2.5 Gbps
BENEFIT: High flexibility in system deployment, most of applications covered

BENEFIT: Broad range of potential service offerings
BENEFIT: 40/100 Gbps support allows for further bandwidth scaling
Cisco Connect
19

Interface cards
Cisco Connect
20
10G OTU2 Xponder

10G OTN Xponder is a single slot board equipped with 4 10G pluggable interfaces
(XFP based)
supports fixed and full C-band tuneable XFP
Each of the 4 interfaces supports multiple services:

OC-192 / STM-64 (9.95328 Gbps)
10GE WAN PHY (9.95328 Gbps)
10GE LAN PHY (10.3125 Gbps)
10G FC (10.518 Gbps)
OTU-2
Standard G.709 (10.70923 Gbps)

G.709 overclocked to transport 10GE as defined by ITU-T G. Sup43 Clause 7.1 (11.0957 Gbps)
G.709 overclocked to transport 10GE as defined by ITU-T G. Sup43 Clause 7.2 (11.0491 Gbps)
G.709 proprietary overclocking mode to transport 10G FC (11.3168 Gbps)
Port specification
All the 4 ports support NO-FEC and FEC mode (Standard Reed-Solomon FEC defined by
ITU-T G.975)
2 ports (Port 3 and Port 4) also supports E-FEC correction algorithm (Standard
Orthogonal BCH defined by ITU-T G.975.1 Clause I.7)
Cisco Connect
21
10G OTU2 Xponder: Card Configurations

2x 10G Multi-rate Transponder
10G
(Grey/DWDM)
10G
DWDM
10G
(Grey/DWDM)
10G
DWDM
10G
DWDM
10G
DWDM
10G
DWDM
10G
DWDM
2x 10G FEC/E-FEC Regen
10G
DWDM
1x 10G E-FEC/E-FEC Regen
10G
DWDM
Mixed MR TXP and Regen FEC/EFEC
10G
DWDM
10G
DWDM
10G
(Grey/DWDM)
10G
DWDM
10G
(Grey/DWDM)
10G
DWDM
10G
DWDM
10G
DWDM
1x 10G Multi-rate Transponder with protected trunk

Cisco Connect
22
Any-Rate Xponder Card

Ultimate Flexibility for DWDM Aggregation and Transport
8 x SFP, 2 x XFP ports
Unprotected / Protected
Ethernet: FastE, GigE

2.5G OTU-2
SAN: 1G, 2G, 4G, 8G
10G OTU-3
SDI Video: SD, HD, 3G
Transparent
TDM: OC-3/12/48, OTN
Transponder / Muxponder
Pay-As-You-Grow

Ultimate Flexibility for DWDM Aggregation and Transport
2.5G Transponder
2.5G Protected Transponder
2.5G Data Muxponder
2.5G Protected Data Muxponder
4 x 2.5G 10G Muxponder
Replaces the
functionality of all these
cards...
8-Port 10G DataMuxponder
Video aggregation
OC-3/12/48 aggregation
Fast Ethernet aggregation
8G Fibre Channel Transponder
Protected 10G Muxponder
EFEC I.7 Transponder/Regen
...and adds these new

features.

Sample operating mode (1/2)
Client
TSP #1
Client
DWDM Trunk
DWDM Trunk Working
Client
Client
Client
DWDM Trunk Protect
Client
Protected
Client
TSP #1
TSP #2
DWDM Trunk
10G DWDM Trunk
10G DWDM Trunk
Client
Client
TSP #3
DWDM Trunk
DWDM Trunk Working
Client
Client
Client
DWDM Trunk Protect
Client
Protected
TSP #4
Client
TSP #2
DWDM Trunk
4 x SFP Transponder
Unprotected
1G, 2G or 4G
2 x SFP Transponder
Protected
1G, 2G or 4G
2 x 4:1 10G Muxponder

Unprotected
1G, 2G or 4G
Cisco Connect
25

Sample operating mode (2/2)
Client
Client
Client
Client
Client
DWDM Trunk Working
Client
DWDM Trunk Protect
10G DWDM Trunk Working
8G FC Client
10G DWDM Trunk Protect
DWDM Trunk
Client
Client
Client
Client
Client
DWDM Trunk Working
Client
DWDM Trunk Protect
8:1 10G Muxponder

Protected
Multi-Rate Client
8G FC Transponder
Unprotected
2 x 2:1 2.5G Muxponder

Protected
Multi-Rate Client
Cisco Connect
26
Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP 100Gbps Implementation
100G DWDM Trunk Line Card

M2 with 2x 100G DWDM Trunk
10x 10G Multi-Rate Line Card
M6 with 6x 100G DWDM Trunk
2x CFP Line Card
Outcome of internal development and CoreOptics acquisition

400Gbps and 1Tbps technology demonstrated @ PONC in Monza
Cisco Connect
27
Latency sources
Where the latency comes from?
Fiber - speed of light is not infinite
Speed in vacuum c = 3 x 108m/s 3.3s/km
Speed through fiber c 5s/km
Transponder/muxponder
OEO, monitoring, muxponding, etc.
FEC/EFEC
Calculation
DCU
Spool of special fiber
Typical length for Cisco DCUs is from 0.6km (100 ps/nm) to 12km (1950 ps/nm)
Can add 10% of latency in average on G.652
Cisco Connect
28
Fibre Bragg Grating DCUs

Dispersion Compensation for Low Latency Optical Networking
Same range of compensation values as
DCF DCUs
Uniform, low loss (3dB)
Near Zero Latency (< 25ns)
Compatible with 100GHz systems
Passive Inventory
Ultra Low Latency Transponder Mode
Software Mode of same 10x10G card

Sub 4ns latency!
No FEC or G.709
Five 10G transponders per slot
Fixed or Tuneable DWDM Trunk Optics
10GE / 10G FC only
Normal Mode
ULL Mode
TX/RX Client
TX/RX Trunk
TX Client RX Trunk
TX Trunk RX Client
Cisco Connect
30
10G TXP/MXP
Latency Details (End-to-End)
10G MR EFEC Transponder:
G.709 Off: 1s
G.709 On No FEC / Standard FEC: 5s
G.709 On Enhanced FEC: 150s
10G Data Muxponder (DE disable):

G.709 Off 1G FC: 58s
G.709 On No FEC / Standard FEC 1G FC: 66s
G.709 On Enhanced FEC 1G FC: 204s
Cisco Connect
31
40G TXP and 100G modules

Latency Details (End-to-End)
40G Data Muxponder:
G.709 On No FEC / Standard FEC : 5s
G.709 On Enhanced FEC : 50s
10x10G Linecard:
G.709 Off No FEC : 4s
G.709 On No FEC : 7s
G.709 On Standard FEC : 11s
G.709 On Enhanced FEC : 146s
100G Trunk module:

G.709 On Standard FEC : 4s
G.709 On HG-FEC 7% : 20s
G.709 On UFEC 20% : 39s
Cisco Connect
32
What is "skew"
Source - t=0
Destination - t>0
Skew = differential delay

Can be introduced by:
-
Different path lengths
Muxponding
Negative impact on some load balancing schemes (namely Brocade ISL trunking)
Negative impact on protocols with embedded timing information
Must be carefully evaluated
Cisco Connect
33
DWDM Encryption Architecture

Key exchange over
OTU2 GCC
Ethernet
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
Fibre Channel
OTN
OTN
256 bit
AES
OTU2 Payload
Encrypted with
256 bit AES
DWDM
Wavelength(s)
10G Multi-Rate Encryption Transponder

One slot, Ten SFP+ pluggable ports
Powerful Layer 1 Encryption for 10G signals
Supports 10GE, 10G FC, 8G FC, OC-192 and OTU-2
Five independent encrypted streams per card
256 bit XTS-AES encryption & GMAC Authentication
Robust key exchange mechanism over G.709 GCC
Integrated transponder functionality

Trunk SFPs can be gray (SR, LR, ER) or DWDM
DWDM trunks include FEC for long reach
Trunks can interface with 40G or 100G muxponders for wavelength
aggregation
10G Multi-Rate Encryption Transponder

Per Port Flexibility
Unencrypted, Gray Client

Encrypted, DWDM Trunk
OTU2 output from AnyRate Xponder
Encrypted, DWDM Trunk
Encrypted, Gray output to 40G or 100G Muxponder
Unencrypted, DWDM Trunk
Low Latency Transponder
Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP ROADM Implementation

Basic implementation
-
2 ROADM
Multidegree ROADM (optical mesh)
Enhanced functionality
-
Omnidirectional
Colourless
DWDM aware control plane
Integration and space/power efficiency

-
Single module ROADM
Attractive PAYG bundles
EDFA
ROADM
OSA
Cisco Connect
37

Comprehensive design tool - Cisco Transport Planner
GUI-based Network Design Entry

Traffic requirements:
Any-to-Any Demand provided by ROADM
Point-to-point demands
Comprehensive Analysis checks for:
wavelength routing and selection
optical budget and OSNR
CD, PMD, amplifier tilt etc.
Smooth Transition from Design to Implementation
Bill of Materials
Rack Diagrams
Step-by-Step Interconnect
BENEFIT: Fast and comprehensive network design

Cisco Connect
38

Management Applications Options
Cisco Transport Controller (CTC)
Installation and setup
Full node/ring management capability
Cisco Prime Optical (formerly CTM)

EMS/NMS layer applications for advanced optical management
CORBA/TL1 and SNMP NBI available for OOS integration
Cisco Transport Planner

Network design
Network modelling
Computer-aided installation: from network design straight to
installation
Live network import
OSMINE completed
TIRKS, NMA and TEMS
Cisco Connect
39
Case Study 1
Public Sector
Customer
Cisco Connect
40
Project information
Two systems redundant point-to-point between Ljubljana and Maribor (replacement of existing
ONS 15530) and ring in Ljubljana

Distance Ljubljana Maribor is almost 170 km, solution without in-line amplification required
(RAMAN amplification used)
Distances for ring are between 10 km and 15 km
Traffic for point-to-point system:
1x10GE, 1x8G FC, 1x 4G FC, 8xGE (all channels 1+1 protected)
up to 20 wavelengths @ 100 Gbps validated
Traffic for ring system:
1x10GE, 2x8G FC, 2x2G FC, 8xGE (all channels splitter protected)
up any-to-any traffic combination validated to full capacity of 40 wavelengths and 100 Gbps per
wavelength
Client interfaces 850 nm MMF (easily changeable)
Redundant AC power supplies and chassis controllers
Multishelf graphical management and OSC channel
Prerequisite for DC and switching evolution which will introduce Catalyst upgrade, Nexus 7000
and MDS 9500

Cisco Connect
41
Diagrams and rack layouts
Cisco Connect
42
Case Study 2
Large Financial
Sector Customer
Cisco Connect
43
Project information
Two systems per site (independent, primary and secondary) combined with platform redundancy
(AC PS, shelf controllers)
Primary system traffic requirements:
31x 10GE, 16x GE, 22x8G FC, 17x8G FICON, 12x10G FC, 4x 5G IB
Secondary system traffic requirements:

25x 10GE, 14x GE, 22x8G FC, 17x8G FICON, 12x10G FC, 4x 5G IB
Each system equipped to support for 40 lambdas @ 100 Gbps

High wavelength utilization achieved by use of 10x10->100G multiplexing, only 16 wavelengths
used in primary system and 14 in secondary. Additional 24 still available for use in primary
system and 26 in secondary system
All nodes are multidegree ROADMs to allow future topology expansion
Traffic protection will be managed at end-device level by taking diverse paths via primary and
secondary systems
Graphical management with multishelf capabilities, OSC
Cisco Connect
44
Rack Layout
Primary system power consumption:
Maximum 4580 W
Typical 3700 W
Secondary system power consumption:

Maximum 4500 W
Typical 3633 W
8/10G channel latency:

Fiber: 110 s (22x5)
System: 11 s (7+4)
Primary system
Secondary system
Cisco Connect
45
Case Study 3
Hybrid Bidirectional
Designs
Cisco Connect
46
4-channel bidirectional terminal based on FLD

2.5dB
Ch1-TX Ch1-RX
Ch2-TX Ch2-RX
Ch3-TX Ch3-RX
Ch4-TX Ch4-RX
15216-FLD-4-30.3
Ch4-RX
COM-RX
15216-FLD-4-30.3
Ch3-RX
COM-TX
OPT-AMP-17
Ch2-RX
15216-FLD-4-30.3
Ch1-RX
2.5dB
COM-TX
1.5dB
EXP-RX
Single 15216-FLD-4-30.3
Single 15216-FLD-4-33.4
2.5dB
Ch1-RX Ch1-TX
Ch2-RX Ch2-TX
Ch3-RX Ch3-TX
Ch4-RX Ch4-TX
COM-RX
15216-FLD-4-33.4
Ch4-TX
COM-TX
15216-FLD-4-33.4
Ch3-TX
COM-RX
OPT-PRE
Ch2-TX
15216-FLD-4-33.4
Ch1-TX
2.5dB
Cisco Connect
47
40-channel bidirectional terminal based on ID-50

2.5dB max
loss
OPT-AMP-17
OPT-PRE
15216-MD40-ODD
15216-MD-ID-50
15216-MD40-EVEN
(DCU)
Cisco Connect
48
Otzky a odpovdi
2011
Cisco Connect
49
Prosme, ohodnote
tuto pednku.
2011
Cisco Connect
50
Dkujeme za pozornost.
Cisco Connect
51

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Praha, hotel Clarion

10. 11. dubna 2013

Jaromr Pila, Consulting Systems Engineer, CCIE 2910

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Single Mode Fiber

Prerequisite for long distance optical transmission

n = c/v, n ~ 1.46 (SiO2), n(core) > n(cladding), difference < 1%

Single lambda vs. multiple lambdas

One signal only (e.g. 1000BaseZX, 10GBaseZR etc.)

Multiple lambdas: (grids defined by ITU standard)

CWDM 20 nm grid (usually 8 or 16 channels)

DWDM (or CWDM) used to scale overall bandwidth

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Welcome to the analog world

Loss of signal strength (absorption a scattering)

Optical Signal to Noise Ratio (OSNR)

Noise introduced by optical amplifiers

Chromatic Dispersion (CD)

Speed of light is different for different wavelength

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Welcome to the analog world

Effects in multichannel systems

Four Wave Mixing (FWM)

Effects for higher bit rates

CD, unequal channel spacing, larger spacings

Self/Cross Phase Modulation (SPM, XPM)

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

WDM system anatomy

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

WDM system anatomy

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

ITU-T Grid for DWDM

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Bandwidth / Fiber Multiplication

scarce resource, and can be costly.

than using multiple fiber pairs.

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

(e.g. LX, EX, ZX 10 km, 40 km, 80 km).

effectively deployed to multiple sites in a ring.

any fiber topology typically a ring.

This can be complicated and slow.

Line Card Protection

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Optical Layer Protection

Fiber ProtectionCisco Connect

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Cisco optical products portfolio

HERO portfolio (optical part)

Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP

Combines TDM, Ethernet, SAN and video services

Flexible optical networking platform

Future proof extensible platform

Up to 80/96 wavelengths in C-band, 32 in L-band

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP:

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP supported clients

Any rate from 100

BENEFIT: High flexibility in system deployment, most of applications covered

Cisco ONS 15454 MSTP

2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

10G OTU2 Xponder

supports fixed and full C-band tuneable XFP

Each of the 4 interfaces supports multiple services: