Sei sulla pagina 1di 161

GUJARAT STATE WATERSHED MANAGEMENT AGENCY

Detailed Project Report


IWMP-1 (Patan)
District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report


IWMP-1 (PATAN)
District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Project Background........................................................................................................................... .................. .................. ........................................ ........9
Table no.1: Basic project information.................................................................................................................. ................ .................. .............................9
Table no.2: Watershed information............................................................................................................. .................. ........... ................ ..........................9
Table no.3: Weight age of the project........................................................................................................................................ .................. ........................11
Table no.4: Developmental programmers running in the project area:......................................................................................... ................ ................13
Table no.5: Previous Watershed programmers in the project area: ........ ........ ..............................................................................................................12

Project Implementing Agency.......................................................................................................................................................................................16


Table no. 6: PIA:..................................... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... ...................20
Table no. 7: Staff at PIA level: ....................................................................................................................................... ....... ............... .........20

Basic Information of Project Area .............................................................................................................................................................................23


Table no. 8: Land use Pattern: .............................................................................................................................................................................................24
Table no. 9: Soil type and Topography:................................................................................................................................................................................25
Table no. 10: Flood and drought condition:..........................................................................................................................................................................26
Table no. 11: Soil Erosion.....................................................................................................................................................................................................26
Table no. 12 Climatic Condition...26
Table no. 13: Physiography and relief................................................................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ...............................27
Table no. 14: Land ownership details ................................................................................................................ .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ...............................28
Table no. 15: Agriculture .....................................................................................................................................................................................................28
Table no. 16: Irrigation.......................................................... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ..........................28
Table no. 17: Livestock................................................................................................................................................................................ .... .29
Table no. 18: Drinking Water.............................................. .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ................................................29
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 19: Demographic Information....................................... .... .... ... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ..............................30
Table no. 20: Literacy Rate.............................................. .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ....... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ............................30
Table no. 21: Migration details......................................................... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .........................................31
Table no. 22: Poverty.................................................................................................................................................................... .... .........................31
Table no. 23:Village Infrastructure.................................................. .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .. .... ...............................32
Table no. 24: Facilities/HH assets..................................... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .....................33
Tableno. 25:Income......................................................... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... . .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .......................33
Tableno. 26: Dependenceon Forest/CPR..34
Tableno. 27: Livelihood Pattern(Occupational Distribution)34

Watershed Activities ..................................................... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ........................38
Table no. 28: Details of Scientific Planning and Inputs in IWMP projects ......................................................................................... .... ........................43
Table no. 29: Watershed Committee details.......................................................................................................................................... .... ....45
Table no. 29.1: Watershed Committee details(Paradva) ..................................................................................................................... .... ....46
Table no. 29.2: Watershed Committee details(Amrapar)...................................................................... .... ....47
Table no. 29.3: Watershed Committee details(Malavada)........................................................................ .... ....47
Table no. 30: SHG detail......................................................................................................................... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .............................50
Table No. 31 The following types of groups were planned to be formed in Patan Project... ...................................................................................45
Table no. 32: UG detail............................................................................................... .................... .................... .................... ............................................51
Table no. 33: Entry Point Activites(EPA) ......................................................... .................... .................... .................... ...........................................52
Table no.34: Details of activates of preparatory phase..53
Table 35: Activities Related to Surface water resources in the Project Areas .....................................................................58
Table no:36: Activities related to ground water resources in the project areas...............................................................................................................60
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no: 37: Activities related to livelihoods by Self Help Group(SHGs)........................................................................................................................61


Table no.:38 Other Activities of Watershed work phase-Proposed target.................................................................................................................63
Table no.39 Detail of Engineering Structures in Watershed work....................................................................................................................64
Table no. 39.1 Technical Specification of stone bund......................................................................................................................................................67
Table no. 39.2, Technical Details of Staggered Contour Trenches ....................................................................................................................................68
Table no 39.3, Quantity Calculation......................................................................................................................................................................................69
Table no 39.4, Cost Estimation of Staggered contour trench and stone bounding...........................................................................................................70
Table no. 39.5 Cost Estimation of Staggered contour trench per village.....71
Table No 39.5, Technical Details of Border Contour Trench.............................................................................................................................................66
Table no 39.2, Quantity Calculation of Border Contour trench ........................................................................................................................................66
Table No 39.3. Cost Estimation of Border Contour .............................................................................................................................................................67
Table no 40.1. Technical details of Earth Bund No.l............................................................................................................................................................68
Table no 40.2, Quantity Calculation of Earth Bund No.l ...................................................................................................................................................69
Table No, 40.3, Cost Estimation of Earth Bund No.l...........................................................................................................................................................69
Table No, 41.1, Technical Details of Afforestation Activities.............................................................................................................................................70
Table No, 41.2, Cost Estimation for afforestation activity..................................................................................................................................................70
Table No, 42.1 Technical Details of Farm Pond 1................................................................................................................................................................71
Table No, 42.2, Quantity Excavation for Farm Pond 1........................................................................................................................................................71
Table No, 42.3, Cost Estimation of Farm pond No.l...........................................................................................................................................................72
Table No, 43.1, Technical Details of Farm Bund ................................................................................................................................................................73
Table No, 43.2, Quantity Excavation for Farm bund...........................................................................................................................................................73
Table No. 44 Cost Estimation of Farm Bund No.l...............................................................................................................................................................74
Table No. 45, Summary of Soil and water conservation Structures and activity...............................................................................................................75
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. :46, Details of activities of preparatory phase (All financial figures in lakh Rs.)..............................................................................................75
Table no.: 47, Institutes Identified for Capacity Building..................................................................................................................................................77
Budgeting.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................79
Table no. 48: Budget at a glance............................................................................................................................................................................................79
Table no.49: Details of Convergence of IWMP with other Schemes ................................................................................................................................80
Table no. 50: Public-Private Partnership in the IWMP projects........................................................................................................................................80
Table no. 51: Employment in Project area...........................................................................................................................................................................82
Table no. 52, Details of seasonal migration from Project area ..........................................................................................................................................83
Table no. 53: Details of average ground water table depth in the project areas (in meters) ............................................................................................83
Table no. 54: Status of Drinking water.................................................................................................................................................................................84
Table no. 55 : Details of crop area and yield in the project areas .......................................................................................................................................84
Table no. 56: Area under horticulture..................................................................................................................................................................................85
Table no. 57: Forest/vegetative cover...................................................................................................................................................................................85
Table no. 58: Details of livestock in the project areas (for fluids please mention in litres, for solids please mention in kgs. and income
inRs.)........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................86
Table no. 59: Backward-Forward linkages..........................................................................................................................................................................87
Quality and Sustainability Issues..........................................................................................................................................................................................94
Table No. 60. Details of Watershed Development Fund (WDF) ........................................................................................................................................95

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

CHAPTER - 1
PROJECT BACKGROUND

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

1.1 Project Background


Patan (IWMP-1) project is located in Jam Jodhpur Taluka, Jamnagar District of Gujarat state. The project consists of Nine micro
watersheds with 5G1A8b2h, 5G1A8b2i, 5G1A8b2g, 5G1A8b2j, 5G1A8b2k, 5G1A8b2f, 5G1A5a2e 5G1A5c2j 5G1A5a2f as their respective codes.
The total project area of the watershed is about 9271.69Ha, of which 7271.69Ha is proposed to be treated under Integrated Watershed
Management Programme (IWMP).
The nearest town is JamJodhpur which is about 15 Km from project area and well connected by pucca road .The Patan Project consists of
four villages the detail information of all villages is mentioned in this report. Ahir, Darbar, Bharvad, Bramhin, Rabari, Gadhavi, Patel,
Kori,Kumbhar and Harijan communities are the primary inhabitants of the projects. The livelihood of these people is primarily based on rainfed
agriculture, wage labour, livestock, goat and sheep rearing.

Table no. 1 : Basic project information


Sr.
No.

Villages
Name of
the project

Area
Gram

Name

Census code

Panchayats

Taluka

District

Area of

proposed

the project

to be
treated

1
2
3

Patan
IWMP-I,
Patan

Paradava
Amrapar

100100078340000
100100078360000
100100078370000

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar

3212.80
Jam
Jodhpur

Total
project

PIA

cost

2712.79
DCF

Jamnagar

1998.50

1498.52

2779.40

2279.44

1090.7535

Teritoriyal
JAMNAGAR

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Malvada

100100078350000

Malvada

Total

1280.90

780.94

9271.69

7271.69

Table no. 2 : Watershed information


Name of the project

No. of watersheds to be

Watershed code

Watershed regime/type/order

treated
IWMP-I Patan

Nine

5G1A8b2h,

5G1A8b2i,

5G1A8b2g,

5G1A8b2j,

5G1A8b2k,

5G1A8b2f,

5G1A5a2e,

5G1A5c2j ,

5G1A5a2f

DDP

Need of Watershed Development Programme


Typically in our country, rain falls very intensely within few hours, within a few days, within a few months of every year. The number of
rainy days does not average more than 40-50 in most part of the country. The challenge is to find ways of using this water where it falls. The aim of
watershed development is to stop and conserve the rainfall where it falls, so that it can be used for longer period of time. The balanced ecosystem
and human system are vital indicators of a sustainable environment and better quality of human life. In rural areas, livelihood and natural
resources such as land, water, vegetation and livestock are inter-linked. Indias national economy is dependent on agriculture and the
magnificence of its natural resources is legendary. As 70% of our cultivated land fall under the rain-fed areas, Watershed Management is one of
the critical factors for improving agricultural production. The natural resource base on which existence of living beings depend-soil, water and
vegetation is under degradation. Most of the arid and semi-arid regions have concentrations of eroded and degraded natural resources. Loss of
vegetal cover, followed by soil degradation through erosion, has resulted in lands lacking in water as well as solid nutrients.
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Watershed Development Programme is selected on the basis of thirteen parameter namely Poverty Index, Percentage of SC/ST, Actual
wages, Percentage of small and marginal farmers, Ground water status, Moisture Index, Area under rainfed agriculture, Drinking water situation
in the area, Percentage of the degraded land, Productivity potential of the land, continuity of another watershed that has already
developed/treated, Cluster Approach for hilly terrain. Based on these thirteen parameter a composite ranking was been given to Patan project as
given in table no. 3.

The total number of families under BPL is 574, which is less than 20 per cent of total households of the villages. Hence a score of 2.5 is
allotted. The percentage of schedule castes in the village is about 10 per cent to the total population; hence a score of 5 is allotted.
Rain fed agriculture forms the primary occupation of the village due to the fact that ground water is saline and hence unfit for usage. More
than 60 per cent of the farmers are small and marginal by nature and the actual wages earned by the labour is less than the minimum wages hence
a composite rank of 5, 3 and 5 are allotted respectively.

Since the rainfall received is erratic and irregular, the moisture index is low and the area is classified under DDP block. Drinking water is
problematic in the village. Majority of land is degraded due to inherent rainfall and due to no soil conservation structures in the project area. The
soil is very permeable and production of the land can be significantly enriched with the availability of timely irrigation.

Area proposed to be treated

Table no. 3 : Weightage of the Project


Project

Project

name

type

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Weightage

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

IWMP I

DDP

ii

iii

iv

vi

vii

viii

ix

Xi

xii

xiii

7.5

10

7.5

10

10

15

15

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Other projects/scheme running in the Project area:


(1)

MGNREGS: Bori Bandhoad-Patan, Metal Road,R.C.C Road-Paradava, Natha Meramans Farm To Javal Metal Road-Amrapar, Metal
Road, Land Development,Levling-Malavada

(2)

WASMO: Water tanks,Pipe Line-Malavada.

(3)

Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC): Under progress no special work has been done.

(4)

Swarnjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY )-Business Loan, Well

Dipping Loan-Patan, Business Loan-Paradava, Business Loan-

Amrapar, Business Loan-Malavada

(5)

Awas Yojana : (Total05 house has been constructed in the Patan project under various Awas Yojana) in which under Indira Awas
Yojana Patan=60, Earth Quake = 19, Indira Awas Yojana Earth Quake = 20 and Sardar Awas Yojana = 6

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no.4: Developmental programmers running in the project area:


Sr.

Name of the

No.

programme/scheme

1
2
3
4

WASMO
NREGS
IAY
SGSY

Sponsoring agency
Govt of Gujarat
Central Govt.
Central Govt.
Central Govt.

Objectives of the

Year of

Villages

Estimated

programme/scheme

commencement

covered

number of

Water supply
Employment
Housing
Woman empowerment

2007
2009
2005
2004

4
4
4
4

454
beneficiaries
155 household
105 House
254
hold

Table no. 5: Previous Watershed programmers in the project area:


Sr. Project Year

Name of No. Of

Watershe Area

Fundin Nodal PIA

Total

Expenditure %

% physical

No. name

village s

d codes

g source agency

cost

incurred up financial

completion

started

micro
watershe

under
treatment

to start of

d
1

DDP

1999-2000

Hariyali 2005-06

Pre-Har 1999-2000/
yal il & 2006-07

Hariyali
Hariyali 2002-03,
2006-07

Patan

5G1B2a2e 500 ha

govt

DWDU Umiya

Paradava

5G1B1b2k 500 ha

govt

DWDU Umiya

5G1B1b2d 1000 ha

govt

DWDU Umiya

Amrapar

Mataji
Mataji

completion

IWMP
3000000 2800000

100 %

85 %

2250000 2100000

100%

78%

5250000 4200000

100%

85%

3000000 2200000

100%

75%

Mataji/Talu
ka

Malvada

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

5G1B2a4n 500 ha

govt

DWDU GSLDC

Panchayat

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Discussion with Villagers


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

CHAPTER - 2
PROJECT IMPLEMENTING AGENCY

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Project Implementing Agency


The Project Implementing Agency (PIA) is being selected by an appropriate mechanism by State Level Nodal Agency (SLNA). PIAs would be
responsible for implementation of watershed project. These PIAs may include relevant line departments, autonomous organizations under State/
Central Governments, Government Institutes/ Research bodies, Intermediate Panchayats, Voluntary Organizations (VOs).The PIA of Patan
watershed Project (IWMP-I ) is District Watershed Development Unit, Jamnagar

District Watershed Development Unit, Jamnagar.


The organization and its objectives:
The District Watershed Development Unit (DWDU), Jamnagar is a district level nodal agency and was established on 13th May 2008 to oversee
for the smooth implementation of watershed projects in the district. The District Development Officer (DDO) is the chairman of the DWDU. The
DWDU have dedicated and experience staffs comprising one Project Manager (deputation from Gujarat Forest Department) a Technical Expert
(on contract basis) and multidisciplinary team of agriculture expert, community mobilization expert, Civil engineer, MIS coordinator, system
analyst, surveyor, accountant and computer operator are recruited. The DWDU Jamnagar has its own rented office at Sardar Patel Bhavan, Near
Rameshwar Mandir, Jamnagar .

The objective of the DWDU Jamnagar are supervising, planning, implementing, documenting and promoting watershed development projects
and related development activities in the district. Moreover, the DWDU Jamnagar will work as a PIA for some IWMP projects.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Programmes/projects running in the district


At present six IWMP projects have been sanctioned by Government of India for the Jamnagar district. The entry point activities of all the six
IWMP projects have identified by the respective PIAs in the district. Jamnagar Forest Division as PIA for the four projects (IWMP-1, 2, 4 & 6)
and DWDU-self is as PIA for the two projects (IWMP-3 & 5).

Apart from the running six IWMP projects, total 614 pre-Hariyali & Hariyali projects (DDP,State watershed, EAS, IWDP) has been sanctioned
and out of that 126 projects are completed and 488 projects are still running in the district. The DWDU Jamnagar is also monitoring a central
government sponsored scheme on "Artificial Recharge of Groundwater through Dugwells" in the district.

SWOT Analysis of the DWDU:

Strength:
(1) Dedicated and fully experience staffs and multidisciplinary team with required qualification
(2) Independent District Level Nodal Agency with separate office.
(3) Strong linkages with national and state level institutions, agricultural universities, and NGOs for capacity building and technical guidance
(4) Scientific planning in watershed projects with the help of BISAG, Gandhinagar
(5) District level monitoring, coordination & Cooperation Committee
(6) Well establishment of PRIs for social audits

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Weakness:
(1) Insufficient funds for complete watershed projects per hectare.
(2) No permanent staff i.e. contractual staff
(3) No permanent office building.

Opportunities:
(1) Sustainable livelihood generation landless and asset less.
(2) Improvement of socio-economic status of poors
(3) Awarness generation among the illiterates through IEC activities by usage of new ICT activities.
(4) Reduction of migration rate.
(5) Usage of new technologies of watershed modeling and GPS for monitoring the watershed activities.
(6) Continuous learning

Threats:
(1) Political interference in implementation of programme.
(2) Delay of releasing project fund from the higher authority
(3) Lack of contribution and cooperation from local peoples.
(4) Low and erratic rainfall in the project area.
(5) Low literacy rate in the project area.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 6: PIA:


Sr. No.

Names of project

Details of PIA

(i)
1
IWMP-I Patan Project (ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
[ii)
(vi)
(iii)
(ivj
(v)
Table no. 7: Staff at PIA level: (vi)
Sr.
No.

Name

Age

District Level Nodal Agency


Deputy Conservator of Forest ,Territorial, Jamnagar

Type of organization
Name of organization
Address
Telephon
Fax of organization
Name
E-mail
Designation
& Address
Telephone
Fax
E-mail

Sex

Designation

Ganjivada,Nagnath gate,Jamnagar
0288-2553026
0288-

Qualification

Experience

Job assigned

25

Project Management

Monthly
remuneration

B.Sc. (Agri) &


1

S.M Paramar

54

Project Manager

Diploma Forestry

47,000

(GFS)
Monitoring & To
2

C.V. Band

25

Technical Expert

M.Tech.

Assist in Project

25000

Management
Physical works
3

J. H. Parmar

33

MDT Eng

DCE

supervision and
report

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

15000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

SHG and social


4

M.V. Khirsariya

32

MDT Co.

MRS

awareness

15000

programmes
Agriculture activities
5

K.L.Ahir

27

MDT Agri.

MRS

supervision &
Motivation

9000

Programmes
6

A.V. Vaghera

23

MDT Account

MBA

S. D. Chandra

25

MDT DEO

M.A., B.Ed.

2 Year, 3
Months
5

Account

8000

Maintain Data Sell

6000

Physical works
8

M.L. Sonagara

25

WDT Eng.

DCE

supervision and

8000

report
Agriculture activities
9

R.R. Vala

26

WDT Agri.

BRS

supervision &
Motivation
Programmes

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

8000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

SHG and social


10

U.A Rabadiya

23

WDT Co.

B.A.

6 Month

awareness

8000

programmes
11

A.I. Paramar

28

WDT Account

B.Com.

Account

7000

12

R.A.Tank

19

WDT Surveyor

Surveyor

Surveying

6000

13

K.J. Makwana

30

WDT D.E.O.

B. Com D.C.S.

Computer Operator

5000

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

CHAPTER - 3
Basic Information of Project Area

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

3.1 Basic Information of Project Area


Project area is located in the district of Jamnagar about 105 Kms. from district headquarters. The project area is characterized by high
temperature and low varying rainfall. The proposed watershed project has a land area of 9271.69 ha of which 7271.69 ha will be treated. The
villages are characterized by undulating land, rocky strata with varying slopes. The drainage density is high and there is excessive runoff of water
causing high soil erosion. The soil and underground water is highly saline which results in acute shortage of drinking water. People have to
commute around 0.5-1 km to fetch drinking water from panchayat water supply

3.1.1 Land use pattern:


The net geographical area of Patan Project is about 9271.69 Ha and there is forest area 233.35 ha. Total land under agriculture use is 33.72 %
which is 7271.69 Ha. And out of agriculture 66.28 % is under rain fed.

Table no. 8: Land use pattern:


Wasteland

Names of

Geographical Area

Forest

Land under

Rainfed

Perm-anent

villages

of the village

Area

agricultural use

area

pastu-res

Cultivable

Non-cultivable

Patan

3212.80

1030.80

1078

98.0

2084

Paradava

1998.50

697

788.10

152.1

1149.5

Amrapar

2779.40

1378.40

1804.40

654

747

Malvada

1280.90

39.4

91.90

267.90

182

967.60

Total

9271.6

39.4

3938.4

1086.1

4948.1

Sr. No.

3198.10

3.1.2 Soil and topography:


Patan project falls under North Saurashtra of Gujarat agro climatic zone. The soil is shallow medium black. The soil is brown to very dark grayish
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

brown in surface colour.The depth of soil is moderate to medium deep about 45 to 100 cm. The predominant texture of soil is silt and clay. The
fertility of soil is moderately poor with low nitrogen, phosphorus and potash. The topography of the area is moderate ranging from 4-10 % slope.

Table no. 9: Soil type and topography:


Sr. No.

Name of the Agro-climatic


zone covers project area

1
2
North Saurashtra
3
4

Area in ha

a)Type

Major soil types


b) Area in ha

3212.80

Patan

1998.50

Paradava

Yellow Moorum
and soft rock and
Medium Black
Yellow Moorum

2779.40

Amrapar

Yellow Moorum
and soft rock

2779.40

1280.90

Malvada

Yellow Moorum
and hard rock

1280.90

Total
9271.6

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Names of the
villages

3212.80
1998.50

9271.6

Topography
Moderate hilly
region and
undulating flat
area

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 10: Flood and drought condition:


Sr.
1
No.
2
3
4

Village
Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada

Flood (Incidence)
Nil

Drought (Incidence)
Once in 3 Years

Nil
Nil
Nil

Once in 3 Years
Once in 3 Years
Once in 3 Years

Table no. 11: Soil Erosion


Cause

Type of erosion

Area affected (ha)

Run off (mm/ year)

Average soil loss (Tonnes/


ha/ year)

Water erosion
Sheet
Rill
Gully
Ravenous
Sub-Total
Wind erosion
Total

a
b
c
d

2036.07
1163.47
1628.86

30-40%

4828.40
0
4828.40

NA

Table no. 12: Climatic condition


Sr. No.

Year

Rainfall (in mm)

Temperature (C)

Highest intensity of Rainfall


(mm in a day)

1
2
3
4
5
6

1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

321
368
616
215
601
543

Max.
42
43
45
42
Max.
43
41

Min.
31
29
30
31
32
29

32
69
95
34
90
71

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

7
8
9
10

2005
2006
2007
2008

616
655
1061
641

44
43
42
45

28
29
30
37

105
109
142
120

Table no. 13: Physiographic and relief


Village name

Elevation
Patan

Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada

Slope range (%)


4-10%

Major streams
Small & Big streams like nala,Gala Valo Stream

4-10%
2-7%
4-10%

Ubera Valo Stream,Tekari Stream


Malar Stream,Shell Stream
Gandya pir Strream,Sumiya Dhuna Stream

3.1.3 Land and Agriculture


55 percent of the total area is dependent on rainfall. The rainfall is highly scanty which has resulted in recurrent phenomenon of drought two to
three years. The average rainfall of this area is about 563.7 mm (from past ten year data) with a highest intensity of 86.7 mm (in a day). This
uneven distribution is leading to runoff of soil every year to the streams and rivulets.
Lack of surface water source and high salinity of ground water has decreased sufficient base for irrigation as well as for drinking purpose. The
average land holding is about 2.5 ha of which the land holding is ranging from 1 to 4 Ha. Lack of irrigation source forces the majority of these
farmers to migrate to ensure their livelihood. This affects directly the demographic profile of the village. The major crops cultivated by the
farmers are cotton, groundnut and Bajra (Pearl millet) in the village. Some of the farmers take up rainfed castor if the rains are good. The land
conservation measures such as farm pond, earthen bunds and farm bunds in the area will help them to take up a rabi crop of mustard or cumin
and vegetables in the residual moisture.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 14: Land ownership details

Sr. No.

Village

Total owned land (Ha)

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada

1
2
2
3
4

Gen
35.80
191.72
116.96
0

OBC
977.40
567.90
1881.32
256.32

SC
9.64
ST
16.12
others
8.32
17.58

ST
2.92
0
0
0

HH giving

HH taking

land on lease
25.12
46.20
16.23
0

land on lease
77.31
27.31
9.12
0

Table no. 15: Agriculture


Sr. No. Village
1
Patan
2
23
Paradava
Amrapar
4
Malvada

Net sown area


Two times
101.60
122.0
456.0
12.20

One time
1078
788.10
1804.40
267.90

Three times
40.64
36.60
182.40
4.88

Table no. 16: Irrigation


Sr. Village
No.
1
2
23
4

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada

Source 1 : Canal
Availability Net area
months

Source 2 : Check dam / Pond


Source 3 : Well/Bore
Gross area Availability Net area Gross area Availabilit Net area
months
y months

Gross
area

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

142.24
158.6
638.4
17.08

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

8
8
8
8

101.60
122.0
456.0
12.20

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

3.1.4 Livestock
The project area has about 1211 cows and 3107 buffalos out of which majority are of local breed, there are 796 bullock, 582 goats and 608 sheeps.
Majority of Rabari and Bharwad community depends on goat and sheep rearing for their livelihood. Lack of rain and surface water has reduced
the fodder and pasture area for their animals. This leads to heavy migration to other parts of the state with their herds of goats and sheep. The
productivity of the dairy animals is so low that there is no dairy cooperative in the village.

Table no. 18: Livestock


Sr.

Village

Buffalo

Cow

Total Milk

No.
1
2
3
4

Goat

Sheep

Bullock Calf

Others

No.
256
174
271
95
796

2
0
1
0
3

(Buffalo+Cow
Patan
Paradav
a
Amrapar
Malvada
Total

No
1134
250
386
1337
3107

milk
204120
45000
69480
240660
559260

No
774
151
114
172
1211

Milk
92880
18120
10260
20640
141900

]
297000
63120
79740
261300
701160

No.
130
301
75
76
582

Milk
7800
18600
4500
4560
35460

No
39
423
144
2
608

milk
1950
21150
7200
120
30420

No.
424
129
251
339
1143

Table no 19. Drinking water


Sr.
No.

Village

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada

Ground water table (mt)

Source of drinking water

25 to 35 mt

Well, Bore

3.2 Socio-Economic Profile


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Availability in months Quality


Portable
Portable
8 to 12
Portable
Portable

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

3.2.1 Demographic Status: Patan watershed project mainly covers four villages which as total 1169 household with a net population (as per
base-line survey) with3371 males and 2900 female .The sex ratio is about 913 females to 1000 males. There are about 96 BPL families. The average
family size is of five members. The literacy rate is average about 170 per cent with male literacy rate of 198 per cent and a female literacy rate as
low as149 per cent .The major castes in the villages are Ahir, Maher, Patel, Darbar, Bharvads Rabari, Brahmin and harijan. Majority of
population is involved in agriculture and animal husbandry.

Table no. 21: Demographic information


Sr.

Village

Population

SC

ST

No.

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada
Total

Total
2561

Male
1342

Female
1219

Total
270

Male
141

Female

%
9.48

Total

Male

Female

129

66

34

22

2.57

1203
2006
501

654
1099
276

549
907
225

90
210
10

49
115
6

41
95
4

13.91
9.55
2

6271

3371

2900

580

311

269

34.94

0
0
10
76

0
0
5
39

0
0
5
27

0
0
2
4.57

Table no. 22: Literacy rate


Sr. No.

Village

Total

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada
Total

Literacy % above Literacy % below

Literacy
%

950
658
Total
1200
92

37.09
54.69
59.82
18.36

Male
543
388
714
62

2900

42.49

1707

age 14

age 14

40.46
59.32
64.97
33.33

Female
407
270
486
30

33.39
49.18
53.58
13.33

49.52

1193

37.37

56.52
65.65
70.33
69.42
261.92

43.48
34.35
29.67
30.58
138.08

Migration Pattern: Migrate during summer season to various parts of the state like Gandhidam, Surat, Bhuj Junagadh and Suarashtra as daily
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

wages agricultural labours and construction workers. Lack of fodder availability and grazing land for smaller ruminant also forces these farmers
to migrate to other places.

Table no. 23: Migration details


Sr. No. Village

Total
population

Migration
Male
Female

Total

Migration by months
Up to 3
3-6 months
months

Patan
Paradava

Main reason
More than 6 for migration
months

2561

896

627

269

180

358

358

1203

275

192

83

55

82

138

For Better
Employment

Income
during
migration /
Rs 4500/month
month
Rs 4800/month

and low

Amrapar
Malvada
Total

2006

100

70

30

20

30

50

productiviy of Rs 4750/month

501

60

42

18

15

15

30

land

6271

1331

931

400

270

485

576

Rs 3800/month

Table no. 24: Poverty


Sr.

Village

Total Household

BPL

%of BPLHH

Total Land less HH

% of land less HH

No.
1
2
3
4

449
238
397
85

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malvada

0-16
262
27

16-20

35

10
15

104
49

0-16
27

1169

Total

96

Total
366
76
45
42

81.51
31.93
11.33
49.41

96

264
93
147
44

58.80
39.06
37.03
51.76

548

Table no. 25: Village infrastructure


Sr. Village

Pucca

Schools

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Colleges

Post Office Banks

Distance Milk

Milk

Other

Any other

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

No.

road to LP

UP

HS

(Number) (Distance) (Number) from

collection

cooperative cooperatives institution


(Number)

the

nearest

centre

village

market

(Number)

/CBIs
(Number)

1
2

Y
Patan (Y/N)
Y
Paradav
a

Y
Y

N
N

N
N

0
0

0
0

0
0

yard10
35

1
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

Amrapa
r
Malvada

20

12

15

Infrastructure facilities: : Patan watershed is well connected with Taluka with pucca roads. The village has electricity connecting under
Jyothigram yogana of Gujarat government. Nearly 75 per cent of households in the village have their personal electric meters. Since ground water
is highly saline electicity is not used for agricultural purpose. Patan, Paradava, Amarapar and Malavada villages have primary schools with all
facilities like electricity, water facilities, computers etc. For further study like middle and higher secondary education Patan and Malavada village
students have to go to Taluka level at Jamjodhpur which is about 14 kilometers away. While Paradva and Amarapar village students have to go to
nearest village at Mervadar for further study which is about 10 kilometers away. This is yet another reason for lower education level of the people.
The villages do not have a Primary Health Centre for which Patan and Malavada villagers have to go to Taluka level at Jamjodhpur which is
about 14 kilometers away. While Paradva villagers have to go to Khagasri village which is about 12 kilometers away. And Amarapar villagers
have to go to Mervadar village which is about 10 kilometers away. There is no proper state transport facility to the village as there is only a bus
while rest of the village travels by a local vehicle called Chakda in emergency situation or elce their own vehicles.

Table no. 26 : Facilities / HH assets


Sr.

Village

HHs with

HHs with

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

HHs with phones

HHs with vehicle

HHs with

HHs with

HHs with

HHs with

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

No.

electricity

1
2
3
4

Patan
Paradava
Amarapar
Malavada

428
225
397
66

safety
latrines
5
18
53
0

Land line

Mobile

2 -wheeler

4- wheeler

TV set

cooking gas Drinking

0
0
0
0

426
226
394
48

25
42
108
16

0
0
13
0

8
41
81
3

0
0
0
0

Land line

freedge

water
34
139
207
8

0
2
8
0

Livelihood pattern: The villagers earn their livelihood from animal husbandry and agriculture. And during lean seasons they go as daily wage
labourers in stone cutting and in farmers.

Table no. 27: Income


Sr no

Village

Agriculture

Animal husbandry

Casual labour

Others

Total

Patan

9075302

4909700

41351000

312000

55648002

Paradava

12456836

446000

2221000

425000

15548836

Amarapar

23793600

716000

2780000

1502500

28792100

Malavada

704500

2632800

173500

3510800

Table no.28: Dependence on Forest/CPR


Sr. No.

Village

1
2

Charcoal making

Fodder

Total income (Rs)

% sells

Income (Rs)

% sells

Income

Patan

Paradava

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Amarapar

Malavada

Table no. 29: Livelihood pattern (Occupational distribution)


Sr.
No.

Village

Total
workforce

Animal
Agriculture

husbandry
(AH)

Agriculture

Casual

+ AH

labour

Services

Handicraft

Salt Pan
Labours

Patan

1525

678

253

78

569

36

15

Paradava

772

453

42

63

261

18

Amarapar

1335

847

14

73

356

15

Malavada

354

169

133

99

51

Comparative data of the crop productivity of the area: project area vs. District vs. State vs. Country vs. world
Introduction:
The purpose of this study is to provide a comparative analysis of productivity of Patan project area with reference to world, India, Gujarat,
Jamnagar district Jamjodhpur taluka. "The term productivity in general means the total output per unit of factor input. For example land
productivity means output per hectare of land. Productivity is an average and is calculated by dividing the total output of a particular crop
by the total cultivated area under that crop."
Data are made available by the Baseline survey (project area), Handbook of Agriculture, ICAR publication 2006(For
Gujarat and India), and Final district plan (DAP) of Dept. of Agriculture (for Jamnagar). The results indicate that project area has very
low productivity compared to world, India, Gujarat and Jamnagar. The productivity is low not only because that the land is
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

unproductive or the farmers lack the skills to manage their crop but also due lack to of source of irrigation and scarcity of rain. The
world productivity of groundnut is 1550 kg/ha. In India it is grown in about 8 million hectors with production of 8.06 million ton and
productivity of 1032 kg/ha. Gujarat alone produces 39% of total groundnut of our country from 25% of the area with a productivity of
about 1561 kg/ha. As compare to Gujarat and India, Jamnagar district has comparatively good productivity1625 kg/ha. The Patan
project area has only 1275 kg/ha productivity. It is very low compare to district, state, India and World.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Ground Nut Productivity Kg/Ha


2000
1561

1550

1625

1500

1275
1032

1000

World
India
Gujarat
Jamnagar
Patan

500
0

World

India

Gujarat

Jamnagar

Patan

The cultivation of cotton & its manufactures into textiles has been practiced in India since pre historic times. India ranks 1st in area and 4th in
production. The world productivity of lint cotton is 700 kg/ha. India grows cotton in 9.5 million hectors with production of 5.2 million tons and
productivity of 503 kg/ha. Gujarat has 2.51 million hectors area under cotton, which produces 1.87 million tons of cotton with productivity of 746
kg/ha. As compared to India & Gujarat, Jamnagar district has good productivity 750 kg/ha. But the Patan project area has only 520 kg/ha.
productivity.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Cotton Productivity Kg/Ha


800
700

746
700

600

750
520

503

500
400

World
India
Gujarat
Jamnagar
Patan

300
200
100
0

World

India

Gujarat

Jamnagar

Patan

The Patan project area has low productivity because of the following reasons:
i)

Full dependence on monsoon:


Patan village is dependent on monsoon. Water is essential input in agriculture. Due to the absence of proper irrigation facility, 80% of the
total cultivated area depends on the uncertain monsoon. Therefore, the suceess or failure of the monsoon determines the success or failure
of agriculture production.The rainfall is unreliable due to two factors: untimely and inadequate.

ii)

Low use of fertilizer per unit cropped area:


Farmers do not use sufficient fertilizer due to lack of water, scarcity of fertilizer in market and insufficient money for fertilizer. Many a
times they dont get fertilizer at the right time.

iii)

Traditional farming methods:


This also leads to low productivity. There is a lot of ignorance about the use of new farming methods and technologies such as multiple

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

cropping. They dont use FYM and other input in a proper way; that is why they dont get 100% output. So these factors contribute to low
productivity.
iv)

Lack of adequate farm machinery:


Even today a large number of farmers in Patan use wooden ploughs and bullocks. They dont have adequate machinery like seed drill. So,
old machineries take more time in tillage practices.

v)

Lack of finances for farmers:


In Patan most of the farmers are marginal and small. They do not have enough money to buy good quality seeds, machinery and other
inputs.

vi)

Lack of good quality seeds and fertilizers:


Good quality seed, fertilizer and pesticide are important factor in agriculture productivity. The use of good quality leads to higher land
productivity. In Patan, however, there are two limitations in the use of fertilizer. First these fertilizers are most useful in irrigated condition.
But in Patan 80 per cent of land depend on rainfall. In Patan mostly farmers use nitrogenous fertilizers especially urea. This has resulted in
disproportionate use of fertilizer depleting the quality of land.

vii)

Lack of other facilities such as storage and marketing:


5-10% of agriculture product damage after harvesting due to scarcity of proper storage and proper market for sale. So he sells to local
traders at the low prices. Farmers mainly face proper means of transportation and roads. And second problem is farmers dont have
proper storage facilities.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

CHAPTER - 4
WATERSHED ACTIVITIES

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Watershed Activities
Watershed management as a strategy has been adapted by Government of India especially in the rainfed regions of semi-arid tropics. These
regions are characterized by low and undependable rain, low soil fertility, poor infrastructure development, low literacy and high incidence of
migration. The inheriting low fertility of crops results in high productivity of crops which have a very low biological efficiency.
Several studies have identified that there is a dire need of a systematic and scientific approach to deal with watershed development. The common
guidelines generate a fresh and flexible framework for the next generation watershed development.

4.1

Scientific Planning:

1. Cluster Approach
This envisages a broader vision of Geo-hydrological unit which involves treating a cluster of micro-watershed. The Patan Project consists of three
micro- watersheds namely 5G1A8b2h, 5G1A8b2i, 5G1A8b2g, 5G1A8b2j, 5G1A8b2k, 5G1A8b2f, 5G1A5a2e 5G1A5c2j 5G1A5a2f as their
respective codes. Further Patan watershed project is in continuation with other watershed project namely Vansjaliya Project this gives an element
of continuation of the programme.

2. Base line Survey


To access the impact of any watershed development programme a detailed baseline survey has to be conducted. This acts a benchmark for any
intervention during and post implementation of any development programme. A detailed baseline survey has been undertaken which involved
household census survey, Bio-physical survey and Village level data collection from Talati -cum mantri. Household census survey includes a
detailed questionnaire which has been filled by visiting each and every house-hold in the village. This provide the details of the demographic
profile of the village, the literacy percentage, SC/ST population, number of BPL household, cattle population, net consumption rate in the village,
average milk production of the cattle, social and economic condition of villagers and various schemes running and their benefits.
Bio-physical survey has been undertaken to identify various natural resources available in the village. It included the soil typology, well in the area,
crop taken in the field, Cropping pattern, fertilizer used and various sources of irrigation in the field.

3.

Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

The PRA tools like Focussed Group Discussion (FGD) were used to gather information from rural areas where watershed programme is going to
be implemented. The past experience of watershed has given tremendous input to focus on creating accountability of the stakeholders towards the
programme. This has created an emphasis to include all the stakeholder communities and their local and Indigenous Technological Knowledge
(ITK) while planning for any activity. Participatory approach provides a new path for planning, implementing, monitoring and post- withdrawal
activities with a complete accountability of the stakeholders. This decreases the efforts of the ground staff i.e WDT members and involves more of
villagers as implementers. Various PRA techniques like resource mapping, social mapping, season calendars were used to understand the physical
and social orientation of the village in general and watershed in specific. These tools put the villagers in ease than the complicated questionnaires.
Various tools like Matrix ranking, Venn diagram were used to identify various local vegetations (apt for afforestation), Fodders crops, various
institutions and their significance in the life of the farmers.

4. Use of GIS and Remote sensing for planning


Use of various high science tools has been promoted at various stages of watershed development.

a) Prioritization
Geographical Information System (GIS) has been used for prioritization process. Various layer maps were created like Geo-morphological, Soil,
BPL Population, SC/ST population, Ground water Status, Drinking water situation Slope percent. These were all given proper weightages
according to the DoLR specification. This helped in prioritization of various watershed areas.

b) Planning
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

A action plan matrix was been formulated by State Level Nodal Agency (SLNA) taking into account various features like the slope percent, soil
Depth, Soil Texture, Soil erosion in the area for wasteland, forest land and agricultural land.
Global positioning System (GPS) was used to identify each and every water conservation structures available in the project area. This will be used
to create a map. Contour Map of vertical interval of 1 meter at a scale of 1:8000 was used for identifying various location specific for soil and water
conservation structures.

c) Hydrological modelling
Hydrology modeling technique was been used for locating drainage, stream length, flow direction, sink, Flow accumulation. This model overlaid
over cadastral map hel to calculate the catchments area of each structures like the check dam etc. This has helped to remove the human error
which generally occurring while calculating the catchments area of a check dam.

Table no. 30: Details of Scientific Planning and Inputs in IWMP projects
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Sr.

Scientific criteria/ inputs used

Whether scientific criteria was used

No.
1

(A) Planning
Cluster approach

Yes

Whether technical back-stopping for the project has been arranged? If yes, mention the name of the
Baseline
Institute survey
Hydro-geological survey
Contour mapping
Participatory Net Planning (PNP)
Remote sensing data-especially soil/ crop/
run-off cover
Ridge to Valley treatment
Online IT connectivity between
[1] Project and DRDAcell/ZP
[2] DRDA and SLNA
[3] SLNA and DoLR
Availability of CIS layers
1. Cadastral map
2. Village boundaries
3. Drainage
4; Soil (Soil nutrient status)
5. Land use
6. Ground water status
7. Watershed boundaries
8. Activity
Crop simulation models*
Integrated coupled analyzer/ near infrared visible spectroscopy/ medium spectroscopy for high speed

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

soil
nutrient difference
analysis vegetation index (NDVI)#
Normalized
Weather Station

Yes

(B) Inputs
1. Bio-pesticides

Yes

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

2. Organic manures
3. Vermicompost
4. Bio-fertilizer
5. Water saving devices
6. Mechanized tools/ implements
7. Bio-fencing
8. Nutrient budgeting
9. Automatic water level recorders & sediment samplers
Any other (please specify)

Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No

4.2 Institution Building


1. Watershed Committee (WC)
It is a committee that is constituted by Gram Sabha to implement the watershed project with technical support of WDT in the village. This
committee was registered under society Registration Act 1860. The Gram sabha of the village selects the chairman of the watershed committee
with the secretary who will be a paid functionary. A watershed Committee was formed accordingly in Patan Project. Capacity building training to
the watershed committee was given by WDT member.
The watershed committee has a pivotal during various processes like the PRA and over planning of various points.

Table no. 31: Watershed Committee details (PATAN)

Sl.
N
o.

Names of
WC

Date of
Registrat
ion as a
Society
(dd/mm/
yyyy)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Name
Designati
on

M/F

S
C

ST

SF

MF

L
F

Land
-less

U
G

SH
G

G
P

Educational
qualification

Function/s
assigned

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Watershed
committee
Patan

Under
progress

Rajabhai Maldebhai
Odedara

President

Mangabhai
Vasharambbhai
Ludariya

Vice
President

Ranmalbhai Kanabhai
Parmar

Secretary

Ramuben Karabhai
Ludariya

Member

Menaben Jerambhai
Parmar

Member

Hiriben Savdashbhai
Odedara

Member

Murubhai Mangabhai
Vinjuda

Member

Virambhai Nagabhai
Paramar

Member

Karabhai Karanabhai
Odedara

Member

Karabhai Devabhai
Taliya
Indubha Bhavansang
Sodha

12
Y

Member

Member

Table no. 31.1Watershed Committee details (PARADAVA)


Sl.
N
o.

Names of
WC

Date of
Registrat
ion as a

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Name

Designati
on

M/F

S
C

ST

SF

MF

L
F

Land
-less

U
G

SH
G

G
P

Educational
qualifi-

Function/s
assigned

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Society
(dd/mm/
yyyy)

Watershed
committee
Paradava

Under
progress

cation

Ramdebhai Virambhai
Odedara

President

Bhanubhai Bhimabhai
Pata

Vice
President

Vallbhbhai Chhaganbhai
Khant

Secretary

Rambhai Rudabhai
Vinzuda

Member

Jila Dana Ranavadiya

Member

Champaben Prbhudash
Khant

Member

Sajanaben Devabbhai
Paramar

Member

Hiriben Nathalal
Odedara

Member

Kanabhai Bhimabhai
Khunti

Member

Nrendrabhai Vithalbhai
Khant

Member

Sanjaybhai Hajabhai
Odedara

Member

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

B.com

12

Y
Y
10
Y
Y

4
12

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 31.2Watershed Committee details (AMRAPAR)

Sl.
N
o.

Names of
WC

Watershed
committee
Amrapar

Date of
Registrat
ion as a
Society
(dd/mm/
yyyy)

Under
progress

Name

Designati
on

M/F

Devabhai Jethabhai Jogal

President

Keshubhai Samatbhai
Modhavadiya

Vice
President

Nagabhai Nathabhai
Khunti

Secretary

Nurjaha Karimbhai
Patta

Member

Valiben Devabhai
Karavadra

Member

Liriben Jivabhai Khunti

Member

Murubhai Khimabhai
Rathod

Member

Bhanubhai Chhaganbhai
Makvana

Member

Rajeshbhai Bhagavanji
Peshivadiya

Member

Murubhai Jashabhai
Modhavadiya

Member

Kanabhai Bhimabhai
Khunti

Member

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

S
C

ST

SF

MF

L
F

Land
-less

U
G

SH
G

Educational
qualification

7
4

Y
Y

G
P

Y
Y

Y
Y

Function/s
assigned

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 31.3atershed Committee details (MALAVADA)

Sl.
N
o.

Names of
WC

Watershed
committee
Malavada

Date of
Registrat
ion as a
Society
(dd/mm/
yyyy)

Under
progress

Designati
on

M/F

Jivabhai Karanabhai
Bharai

President

Zinabhai Hamirbhai
Bharai

Vice
President

Rajubhai Batukbhai
Bharai

Secretary

Panchabhai Nathabhai
Bharai

Member

Bhojabhai Amrabhai
Vaish

Member

Rudabhai Hamirbhai
Bhint

Member

Mendbhai Palabhai
Khaniya

Member

Hiriben Polabhai
Khaniya

Member

Unjiben Chanabhai
Khaniya

Member

Bhupatbhai Fogabhai
Bharai

Member

Karmanbhai Hamirabhai

Member

Name

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

S
C

ST

SF

MF

L
F

Land
-less

U
G

SH
G

Y
Y

G
P

Educational
qualification

Function/
s assigned

3
-

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Bhint

2. Self Help Group


Self Help Groups are motivated, small homogenous group organized together through highly successful of credit and thrift activities. Self help
group initiative especially for women help to uplift their livelihood. Generally self help group includes landless and marginal sized farm women,
BPL household, SC/ST women.
SHG initiative in Vinjalpar project was being organized by having a focused group discussion between various homogenous communities of
women based on their livelihood separately. Each group discussed their basic problems with their facilitators. The major problems identified are:
a)

Lack of proper credit facilities due to low intervention of formal financial credit instititutes.

b)

Excessive exploitation of weaker section by money lenders

c)

Lack of attitude of saving among poor people due to complex and rigid conventional financial institution structures.

d)

Lack of small micro-loans without collaterals and high interest rates.

e)

Lack of knowledge on credit, Thrift activity and banking.

f)

Less knowledge of record keeping due to lack of guidance and training

g)

There is no specific goal and vigion

With a view point of these problems it was planned to organize these women into a group consisting of 12 to 20 in each groups and it was also
proposed to have 8 groups.
With a detailed discussion with some of the local NGOs working in the area like SEW A, it was planned to have some capacity building training
regarding SHG activities. It was also proposed to have some livelihood activities which will promote women empowerment this included spices
packing, embroidery activities with forward and backward linkage. This will ultimately lead into better human development in the village.
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 32: SHG detail


Sr. No.

Total no. of registered SHGs


With
only
Men

Total

With only
Women

With
both

Total

19

23

19

23

3. User Group:

No. of members
Categories
(i) Landless
(ii) MF
(iii) SF
(iv)
n SFLF

Total

102
5
48
0
155

17
1
5
0
23

119
6
53
0
178

No. of SC/ST in each


category
M
F
Total
3
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0
3

No. of BPL in each


category
M
F
Total
74
6
15
0
95

10
2
2
0
14

84
8
17
0
109

(in) MF
(iv) LF

These are homogeneous groups of persons having landholding within the watershed area. They are normally formed to manage an activity or asset
on a long .term basis. The user group collect user charges from their members. Some of the points which were considered while forming a user
group in Patan were :
1)

In case of a checkdam all the beneficiaries of the individual check dam where involved as user group members.

2]

In case of Fodder bank all the individual beneficiaries of animal husbandry are considered as potential members.

3)

Membership was on voluntary and democratic.

Focused group discussion was conducted to between the user groups to discuss the above conditions and to select potentia members. It was
advocated that each group to formulate certain internal rules and have a feeling of ownership with community spirit.
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No. 33 The following types of groups were planned to be formed in Patan Project
S. No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Name of User Group


Potato Wafers Production Group
Chilly Powder Packing Group
Paper Dish Group
Mandap Decoration Service Group
Papad Production Group
Sing Bhujiya Group
Washing Powder & Packing Group
Bharat and Stiching Work & Sivan Group
Chap Cutter, Khedan Sati,Orani,Plastik

Major Task
Production of Potato Wafers.
Production of Chilly Powder.
Production of Paper Dish
Service of Mandap Decoration
Production of Papad
Production of Sing Bhujiya
Production of Washing Powder
Production of Bharat and Stiching Work & Sivan
Service of Chap Cutter, Khedan Sati,Orani,Plastik Carrate,Spry Pump

Carrate,Spry Pump Group


10
11
12
13
14
15

Writing Chock Group


Check Dam/Waste Vier Group
Cause way group
Vermi compost/ Organic Farming Group
Fuel and fodder/ Gobar bank Group
Animal Husbandry Group

17
18

Khettalavadi Group
Farmbund and Earthernbund Group

19

Fodder bank Group

20

Nursery Group

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Production of Writing Chock


To ensure irrigation and enhance Ground Water Table.
Connectivty Between Village area and Farm area
For modern Agriculture development
Development of Gauchar land and proper use of renewable source
Bringing of new AH technology
Management of New Cattle and their improvement
Equitable sharing of resources
Equitable sharing of resources Assuring of proper work
Ensure fodder security in village
Development of community land for fodder development
Timely supply of enriched fodder at affordable price.
Maintenance of nursery plot
Ensure Timely supply of seedling for afforestation.

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 33.1: UG detail


S. No,

Total no. of UGs

No. of SC/ST category

No. of members

No. of BPL in each

Men

Women

Both

Total

Categories

Total

Total

category
F
Total

64

20

27

111

(i) Landless

128

16

144

32

38

36

45

(ii) SF
(iii) MF

203
297

26
50

229
347

27
22

5
2

32
24

24
21

4
2

28
23

(iv) LF

72
700

11
103

83
803

9
90

4
17

13
107

11
92

3
18

14
110

Total

4.3 Physical Activities to be undertaken under IWMP, PATAN


fii) SF

4.3.1 Entry Point activity (EPA)


[iii] MF
EPA activities are certain important works which
are in urgent demand of the local community. This helps in establishment of credibility of
fiv) LF

watershed Development Team (WDT). It also acts as a rapport building activity of the village community. A group Discussion was conducted with
watershed Development Committee regarding the EPA activity, it was conveyed to the amount of Rs. 55.62 Lakh was allotted for EPA activity,
which was 4 per cent of total allocated budget. The villagers discussed various activities which they felt is important but after a brief discussion it
was conveyed to them that only those activities can taken, which revive the common natural resources. It was also taken into priority that there
should be an instrument of convergence which will result in sustainability of activities.

Table No. 34 Entry point activities (EPA) (All financial figures in lakh Rs.)
Sr.
No.

Names of Villages

Amount earmarked
for EPA(Lakh)

Patan

16.2767

Entry Point Activities planned


(1) Distribution of Water Pipe

(1)269800/-

Line,Lenth=710 mt.

(2)560000/-

(2) Pond Deepening(100x150x1.5)

(3)923000/(4) 45000/Total = 1797000/-

(3) Drainage and Severage Line(1000 mt


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Estimated cost (Lakh)

Expected outcome
Facility for drinking water,
Drainage line make clean and
healthy to village people.

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

with NREGA Convergence)


(4) Water Cooler and Filter Plant

8.9911

Paradava

(1) Water Cooler and Filter Plant

(1) 45000/-

(2) Roof Shed in Gaushala & C.C.on

(2) 750000/-

Drinking water facility, Animal

Ground Floor

(3) 60000/-

shed

(3) Grass Godawon Repairing (10mx7m)

Total =855000/-

(1) Water Cooler and Filter Plant (Nos.-2)


(2) Over Head Water Tank(Height=12 Mt)

13.6766

Amrapar

(1) 90000/-

with capacity of 50000 lit

(2) 740356/-

Drinking water facility, Animal

(3) Computer Training to youth

(3) 25000/-

shed and prevent wastage of

(4) Roof Shed in Gaushala & C.C.on

(4) 512000/-

fodder.

Ground Floor

Total =1367365/-

Malvada

4.6856

Causway of Road connected,Lenth=30mt.

Total

43.63

Total

450000/Total =450000/-

Road connectivity

Table no. 35: Details of activities of preparatory phase (All financial figures in lakhs)
Printing
Sr.

Name of

No.

villages

Initiation of
village level
institution

Capacity

IEC

Baseline

Hydro-geological

building

activities

survey

survey

Technical

DPR and

Estimated

support

mapping of

Cost (Rs. in

agencies

project

lakh)

Area
1

Patan

0.04069

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

0.10172

0.04069

0.3716

0.54

0.04069

0.020

4.06

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Paradava

0.02247

0.05619

0.02247

0.300

0.44

0.02247

0.020

2.24

Amrapar

0.03419

0.08547

0.03419

0.370

0.64

0.03419

0.020

3.41

Malvada

0.01171

0.02928

0.01171

0.170

0.23

0.01171

0.020

1.17

4.3.2 Watershed Development Works:


Watershed development works is to be done during implementation phase of watershed. Treatments begin from the highest point of the watershed and
move progressively downwards (ridge to valley), starting with the smallest stream and culminating in the main river of the watershed. Work is
location-specific, varying according to slope and geology as also the size of the stream being treated. The aim is to weave interventions into the contours of
nature, not to seek mastery over it. A net budget of 50 percent is allotted for this work.
.
Ridge Area Treatment Plans

In a watershed, the slopes falling from the ridge to the beginning of the plains are called ridge area. It is very important to treat the higher reaches of
the ridge has this is where the major water resources originate. This involves mainly highly and forest region in the watershed. Various watershed
managing structures should be build to arrest the erosion and degradation of forest with grasses in upper ridges.
1. Boulder Checks
2. Gabions3
3. Grass seedling/planatation

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

1. Boulder Checks
Boulder checks or gully plugs are loose rock dams made on small drainage lines or seasonal streams which have a catchment area of less
than 50 ha. It is adopted where the water velocity is high and where basically stone available with in radius of 100-150 m from the site. The main aim of
constructing loose boulder checks is to reduce the velocity of water flowing through the drainage line. By reducing the velocity of runoff, boulder checks
help in:
1. Reducing soil erosion;
2. Trapping silt which slows the rate of siltation in water harvesting structures in the lower reaches of the watershed.
3. Creating a hydraulic head locally which enhances infiltration of surface runoff into the groundwater system; and
4. Increasing the duration of flow in the drainage line. Therefore, the capacity of the water harvesting structures created downstream on the
is utilized more fully as they get many more refills.

drainage line

2. Gabions
Gabion structures are rock and wire dams constructed across drainage lines with a catchment area of 50-500 ha. They are also constructed to reinforce
highly erodible stream embankments. The main aim of constructing gabion structures is to reduce the velocity of water flowing through the drainage
line. By reducing the velocity of runoff, gabion structures help in
1. Reduction in soil erosion
2. Trapping silt, which reduces the rate of siltation in water harvesting structures in the lower reaches of the watershed.
3. Increasing recharge of groundwater and
4. Increasing the duration of flow in the drainage line. Therefore, the capacity of the water harvesting structures created downstream on the
drainage line is utilized more fully as they get many more refills.

Drainage line Treatment and water harvesting:


The second tier treatment is the slope treatment. This is generally agricultural land or waste lands. These are generally water conservation or
surface water storage structures. These being highly labour intensive will involve more of manual labour so schemes like National Rural
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) can be taken. Following structures has been proposed in the project villages.
1. Check dams/Causeway cum check dams
2. Waste Weir
1. Check dams
Check dams are constructed across small streams having slope the selected should have sufficient thickness of permeable bed or weathered
formation to facilitate recharge of stored water within short span of time. The water stored in these structures is mostly confined to stream course
and the height is normally less than 2m and excess water is allowed to flow over the wall in order to avoid scouring from excess runoff water
cushions are provided at downstream side. To harness the maximum run off in the stream series of such check dams are to be constructed to have
recharge on regional scale in project villages.
2. Waste weirs
These are constructed for giving a safe passage to the excess runoff from the field and also store some amount of water in the field. The water
stored in these structures is mostly confined in field and height is normally less than 0. 5 mt. and excess water is allowed to flow over the wall.
Plains or Flat level/Field level:
1. Farm pond
2. Irrigation/Percolation dam
3. Farm bund
4.Trench excavation and Refilling for reducing salinity ingress
5. Afforestation
1) Farm Pond:
There is very little qualitative difference between a pond/ tank, which usually serves the population of a village, and farm pond, which serves an
individual agricultural field. Farms ponds greatly vary in size depending upon the rainfall. These have only a few meters of length and width and
are built across the flow path of natural drainage channels. Surplus water from one pond spills over to a lower pond. In some cases a series of farm
ponds are built on one single stream. Each pond caters to the irrigation needs of one farm and also augments ground water recharge. Percolation
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Dam: Percolation dams are constructed for recharging groundwater. Such structures are usually made on the upper part of the catchment area.
Water stored here percolates to wells and tubewells located in the lower part of the catchments. Such dams can also be made in the immediate
upstream portion of wells and tubewells. Depending on the capacity of the dam and duration of water storage, the dam can have secondary
benefits (such as pisciculture) that are vital for the livelihood security of marginal farmers and landless laborers.
2) Irrigation/Percolation dam
a) Irrigation Dam: Such dams can be constructed to meet two different kinds of demands.
of storing water during the rainy season to be used for irrigation in the post-monsoon period.
of providing protective irrigation during dry spells within the rainy season. Most parts of India typically receive rainfall between
June and September, very intensely within a few hours and a few days. The number of rainy days does not average more than
40-50. Moreover, rains are extremely erratic, often characterized by late onset and early withdrawal. Prolonged dry spells during
the rainy season, resulting in agricultural droughts, are also frequent. Hence, the kharif crop needs to be drought-proofed through
'protective' irrigation, applied to overcome accumulated soil moisture deficits within the rainy season. Such structures are
especially important in areas which are poor in groundwater resources and which do not have access to canal irrigation. Such areas
form about half of India's agricultural area.
b). Percolation Tank: Percolation dams are constructed for recharging groundwater. Such structures are usually made on the upper part of the
catchment area. Water stored here percolates to wells and tube wells located in the lower part of the catchment. Such dams can also be made in the
immediate upstream portion of wells and tube wells. Depending on the capacity of the dam and duration of water storage, the dam can have
secondary benefits (such as pisciculture) that are vital for the livelihood security of marginal farmers and landless labourers.
3) Farm bund
Farm bunds are constructed on agricultural land with the aim of arresting soil erosion and improving the soil moisture profile. Ideally, bunds on
farms should be made on the contour line. But this creates several problems for farmers. Contour bunds divide the field into irregular sections. In
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

such a situation, it becomes inconvenient to maneuver bullocks for operations such as ploughing and line-sowing.

4) Afforestation
a.

Emphasis is placed on maximizing the use of available land and resources with high yield tree species. Trees can either be of similar species or mixed in a manner that

will result in a stand or forest. Depending on the climate, geographical layout of the area and the soil conditions, trees that have the greatest growth potential are selected like
Babool, Neem, Sesame and Ailanthus

Table no.36: Activities related to Surface water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.)
Village
name
Type of structures
S.
No.
(i) Farm Pond
(ii)Irrigation/Percolation
Tank
Patan
(iii) Check dam
(iv)Causeway cum check
dam
Paradava (i) Farm Pond
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Proposed target
Augmentation/ repair of existing
Construction of new structures
Total target
structures
Area to
Area to
Area to
Storage Estimated
Estimated
Estimated
be
be
Storage
be
Storage
No.
capacity
cost
No.
cost(in
cost(in
irrigated
irrigated capacity
irrigated capacity
(Cumec)
(Lac)
Lack)
Lack)
(ha)
(ha)
(ha)
7
40
3500
0.56
40
3500
0.56
0
0
0
0
1

10

25000

9.25

10

25000

9.25

250

50000

4.40

14

280

115000

29.91

540

165000

34.31

105

8945

8.25

105

8945

8.25

35

2670

0.40

35

2670

0.40

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

(ii)Irrigation/Percolation
Tank
(iii) Check dam
(iv)Causeway cum check
dam
(i) Farm Pond
(ii)Irrigation/Percolation
Amrapar
Tank
(iii) Check dam
(iv)Causeway cum check
dam
(i) Farm Pond
(ii)Irrigation/Percolation
Tank
Malavada
(iii) Check dam
(iv)Causeway cum check
dam

17

385

195000

58.63

385

195000

58.63

32

65000

6.05

32

65000

6.05

10

55

4800

0.80

55

4800

0.80

14

296

125000

54.12

296

125000

54.12

105

95000

50.05

105

95000

50.05

20

2600

0.24

20

2600

0.24

240

56000

17.27

240

56000

17.27

264

54000

13.53

264

54000

13.53

Table no.37: Activities related to ground water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.)

Sr.
No.

Village name

Augmentation/repair of existing

Proposed target
Construction of new recharging

recharging structures

structures

Type of structures

Area to be
No.

irrigated
(ha)

Estimated
cost(in lake)

No.

Total Target

Area to be
Estimated
Estimated irrigated(Ha) cost(in lakh)
irrigated (ha) cost(in lake)
Area to be

i) Open Wells

25

1.0

45

225

2.70

225

2.70

ii) Bore wells

15

75

0.90

75

0.90

Patan

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

iii) Any others

49

232

3.60

232

3.60

i) Open Wells

45

225

2.70

225

2.70

ii) Bore wells

98

392

5.88

392

5.88

iii) Any others

143

617

8.58

617

8.58

iii) Open Wells

180

900

10.80

900

10.80

iv) Bore wells

80

320

4.80

320

4.80

iii) Any others

260

1220

15.60

1220

15.60

v) Open Wells

13

65

0.78

65

0.78

vi) Bore wells

12

0.18

12

0.18

iii) Any others

16

77

0.96

77

0.96

947

4360

57.48

4360

57.48

Total for village

Paradava
Total for village

Amrapar
Total for village

Malavada
Total for village
Total

Table no. 38: Activities related to livelihoods by Self Help Groups (SHGs) in the project areas
Sr.

Names of

No.

Villages

Major activities of the SHGs


Name of activity

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

No. of

Total

Average annual income

SHGs

Cost

from activity per Year(in

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

involved

Per

Rs. Approx)

Unit
1

Vermi composting
Potato Wafer

production

10

22632

48054

141200

248400

Fooder Benk

347200

192800

Paper Dish

76000

139200

109700

100800

Papad Making

150000

2640000

Door Mat

45000

60000

60000

43250

28200

35000

386000

Mandap Decoration

5
6

Service
Patan

Groundnut

Processing
Stretching Work &

Sivan

10

Animal Distribution

Paradava

15 (150
nos)

Total

43

3935854/-

Vermi composting

22632

48054

6000

0.0

Chap
Cutter,Orani,Plastick
Carrat,Spry Pump

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Chilly powder

163000

312000

35000

386000

109700

100800

347200

192800

141200

248400

60000

60000

Papad Making

150000

264000

Total

35

packing

Animal Distribution
Mandap Decoration

Service

Fodder Bank
Potato Wafer

production
Groundnut

Processing

Chilly powder

packing

4
5 (50
nos.)

1732654/-

163000

312000

Papad Making

150000

264000

Vermi composting

22632

48054

35000

386000

60000

60000

141200

248400

5
6

Amrapar

Animal Distribution
Groundnut
Processing
Potato Wafer

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

10(100
nos)

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

production
7

Chalk Stick Making

6000

40000

Fodder Bank

347200

192800

Total

37

Vermi composting

Animal Distribution

Malavada

22632

48054

42000

386000

347200

192800

60000

06000

5 (50
nos)

Fodder Bank
Groundnut
Processing
Total

1643654/-

13

626854/-

Table no. 39: Other activities of watershed works phase Proposed target
Name of

Ridge area

Nursery

Land

Crop

Fodder Land

villages

treatment

raising

development

demonstrations

development

Sr.

(in

(in

(in

(in

(in

Total Estimated cost

No.

ha)

lakh)

ha)

lakh)

(in ha)

lakh)

(in ha)

(in lakh)

(in ha)

(in lakh)

(Rs. In lakhs)

Patan

100

12.50

0.80

564.4

29.91

15

11.19

54.40

Paradava

75

9.35

0.80

424.55

58.63

3.73

72.51

Amrapar

50

6.20

0.40

1016.2

54.12

10

7.46

68.18

Malavada

80

10.61

0.40

136.95

17.27

3.73

32.01

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no.40: Details of engineering structures in watershed works*


Type of treatment

Executing

Type of land

Target

agency

Estimated cost Expected


Sr.

Village

No.

name

Name of structures

(i)

(ii)

Ridge Drainag
area

e line

(R)

(D)

(iii)
Land
dev. (L)

(i)

Pri-v
ate

(ii)
Commun
ity

(iii)
Others
(pl.
specify)

(i) UG

No. of

(Rs. in lakh)

(ii)SHG

units

year of

(iii)

(No./

completi

Others (pl.

cu.m./

specify)

rmt)

M W O

month &

on
(mm/yyy
y)

Staggered
trenching/Stone

bunding(SCT)

Patan

Earthen Bunds
Waste Weir(5 mt
Length)

Field bunds
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

(DCF,Teri 100 Ha

1250000

ttorrial)
D

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

6000 rmt
220

(DCF,Teri

70000

ttorrial)

rmt

1425000

2970000

3920000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Gully Plug

Check Dam

Cause Way

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

300 Nos.

2700000

15

2991700

825000

(DCF,Teri
Percolation Tank
Farm Pond

(DCF,Teri

ttorrial)

Staggered
trenching/Stone

bunding(SCT)

Earthen Bunds
2

Paradava

Waste Weir(5 mt
Length)

Check Dam
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

56000

70 Ha

875000

ttorrial) 2500 rmt

ttorrial)

(DCF,Teri

(DCF,Teri

Field bunds

Gully Plug

0.0

ttorrial)

188
48000
rmt

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri

70 Nos.
16

593750

2538000

2688000

630000
5148000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

ttorrial)
Cause Way

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

605000

(DCF,Teri
Percolation Tank
Farm Pond

(DCF,Teri

ttorrial)

Staggered
trenching/Stone

bunding(SCT)

Earthern Bunds
Waste Weir(5 mt
Length)
3

Amrapar

ttorrial)

40000

45 Ha

562500

241
95000

ttorrial)
C

Check Dam

Cause Way

537938

ttorrial) 2265

(DCF,Teri

(DCF,Teri

ttorrial)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

(DCF,Teri

(DCF,Teri

Field bunds

Gully Plug

0.0

ttorrial)

rmt

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

40 Nos.

2889000

5320000

360000

14

5412000

5005000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

(DCF,Teri
Percolation Tank
Farm Pond

(DCF,Teri

ttorrial)

Staggered
trenching/Stone

bunding(SCT)
Earthern Bunds
Waste Weir(5 mt
Length)
4

Malavada

P
L

Field bunds

Gully Plug

Check Dam

Cause Way

Percolation Tank
Farm Pond

L
Total

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

0.0

ttorrial)

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

10

80000

60 Ha

750000

(DCF,Teri
2000 rmt
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
57
ttorrial)

475000

(DCF,Teri
8500 rmt
ttorrial)
20 Nos.

588000

(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)
(DCF,Teri
ttorrial)

1727000

1353000

769500

180000

0.0
3

24000
5,75,38,388/-

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No. 40.1, Technical Specification of stone bund


Particulars

Value

Units

Top width of bund


Bottom width of Bund
Depth above ground level
Depth of Foundation
Cross section of bund
Proposed Area

0.5
1.3
0.55
0.2
0.68
250.00

Mt.
Mt.
Mt.
Mt.
Sq. M
Ha.

2. Staggered contour Trenches


Over time, experience of watershed programs has shown that it is better to stagger the digging of contour trenches. This is because it has been
found that invariably errors have been made in contouring over long distances. If the contour trench is not level and by mistake sloped, then water
starts to flow from the high point to low point, cutting a path and increasing soil erosion. Therefore instead of making trenches continuous they
should be made in staggered, discontinuous manner. Trenches are any form of depression or micro pit constructed over the land surface in order
to prevent soil erosion and to absorb rainwater in non arable lands. Trenches are constructed along the contours [called contour trenches) on hill
slopes above 15% with vegetative supports for forestry and horticulture land uses. Contour trenches are used both on hill slopes as well as on
degraded and barren waste lands for soil and moisture conservation and afforestation purposes. The trenches break the slope and reduce the
velocity of surface runoff. It can be used in all slopes irrespective of rainfall conditions (i.e. in both high and low rainfall conditions), varying soil
properties. For vegetative supports forage grasses as well as economic trees can be planted. The trenches were working as silt trap earlier.
Periodical maintenance by way of unearthing of the trenches and depositing on the downhill side ought to be given due attention by the
beneficiaries themselves.
Table No. 40.2, Technical Details of Staggered Contour Trenches
Particulars
Trench Length
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Value
5.00

Units
Mt.

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Trench Width
Trench Depth
No. Of Trenches Per Ha.

0.6
1.0
100

Mt.
Mt.
Nos.

Proposed Area

30.00

Ha.

Table No 40.3, Quantity Calculation


Description

Sr.

Unit No.

No.
1
2
3

Layout of Contour Lines


General Work
Clearing bushes / Dag Belling 2.5 to 5.00 cm deep
Earth Work
Earth work in excavation in foundation/trench upto 1.5 meter depth. Compaction of

Length

Width

Depth

(Mt.)

(Mt.)

(Mt..)

Quantity

Sq.m 30500

5.00

0.6

91500

Sq.m 30500

5.00

0.6

91500

bottom, correction of sides, refilling of blank spaces with soil and disposal of remaining
a) Inupto
ordinary/soft
soil
SOmtr. soil
b) In hard soil/clay/murrum

Cu.m. 30500

5.00

0.6

c) Fragmented rock
d] ordinary rock
Vegetative Work
Sowing of seed on the constructed ridge

Meter 30500

5.00

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

1.00

91500

152500

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

5
6

Supply of Tecoma/Alata/Dhaman/Pera Seed @ 4 gm/Meter in two lines


Overseeding of grasses in between two furrows including seed treatment and pallet
making etc. complete @ 8 kg/ha

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Kg
Kg

39
2440

39
2440

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No 40.4 Cost Estimation of Staggered contour trench


Sr. No.

Description

Unit

Quantity

Rate

Amount

@SOR

(Rs.)

(Rs.)
1
2
3

Layout of Contour Lines


General Work
Dag Belling 2.5 to 5.00 cm deep
Earth Work
Earth work in excavation in foundation/trench upto 1.5 meter depth. Compaction of

Sq.m

91500.00

0.25

22875.0

Sq.m

91500.00

1.0

91500.0

Cu.m.

91500.00

41.0

3751500.0

Meter

152500.00

Kg

39

50.0

1950.0

bottom, correction of sides, refilling of blank spaces with soil and disposal of remaining

5
6

soil
SOmtr. soil
a) Inupto
ordinary/soft
b) In hard soil/clay/murrum
c) Fragmented rock
d) ordinary rock
Vegetative Work
Sowing of seed on the constructed ridge
Supply of Tecoma/Alata/Dhaman/Pera Seed @ 4 gm/Meter in two lines
Overseeding of grasses in between two furrows including seed treatment and pallet
making etc. complete @ 8 kg/ha
Sub Total
Contigency (0 %)
Supervision Charges (0 %)
Sub Total
Grand Total

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

3867825/-

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No 40.4 (A):- Cost Estimation of Staggered contour trench per Village
Sr.no.

Village Name

Area (Ha)

Nos.

Patan

100

10000

Paradava

70

7000

Amrapar

45

4500

Malavada

60

6000

Total

305

27500

Cost
1250000
875000
562500
750000

3437500/-

Table No 40.4 (B):- Cost Estimation of Gully Plug per Village


Sr No

Villagae Name

Gully Plug Nos.

Cost

Patan

300

2700000

Paradava

70

630000

Amrapar

40

360000

Malavada

20

180000

Total

430

3870000/-

3.A Waste Vier for village pond


It was proposed to draw a Waste Vier with the below specification to safe removal of runoff to control soil erosion.

Table No 40.5, Technical Details of Waste Vier


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Particulars

Quantity

Unit

Waste Vier Length

10.00

Mt.

Waste Vier Type

Trapezoidal

Waste Vier height form foundation

1.6

Mt.

Waste Vier top Width

1.00

Mt.

Waste Vier Bottom Width

2.0

Mt.

Waste Vier Section

0.9

SqMt.

Table no 40.6, Quantity Calculation of Waste vier (Per Rmt)

Sr.

Description

Unit No. Length

Width

Depth

Quantity

No.
1

Earth Work in excavation in soft soil upto 1.5 m depth and disposing excavated stuff

Cum 1

(Mt.)
1.0

(Mt.)
2.0

(Mt..)
0.5

1 Cum

Cum 1

1.0

2.0

0.5

1 Cum

Cum 1

1.0

2.0

0.1

0.2 Cum

uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and finishing curing Cum 1

1.0

2.0

0.9

1.8

upto lead of 50 m.
2

Earth Work in excavation in soft rock upto 1.5 m depth and disposing excavated stuff
upto lead of 50 m.

cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm coarse aggregates including


curing compaction etc completed

etc. completed (a) Below GL

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and finishing curing Cum 1

1.0

1.5

0.5

0.75

etc. completed (a) Above GL

Total Masonry quantity

Cum

2.55

cc 1:2:4 as a coping at the top of walls including vibrating finishing curing etc.

Cum 1

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3 including racking out joints 20 Sqm 1

1.0

0.65

0.65

0.1

0.1

completed
6

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3 including racking out joints 20
mm deep, curing finishing etc. completed (a) Body wall to U/S

Sqm

mm deep, curing finishing etc. completed (a) Body wall to D/S


8

Total quantity of plaster

Sqm

1.65

Table no 40.7, Cost Calculation of Waste weir (Per Rmt)


Sr. No. Description

Unit

Quantity

Rate

Amount

@SOR

(Rs.)

(Rs.)
1
2
3
4

Earth Work in excavation in soft soil upto 1.5 m depth and disposing
Cum
Earth Work in excavation in soft rock upto 1.5 m depth and disposing
excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m.
cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm coarse aggregates Cum
excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m.
uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and
including curing compaction etc completed
finishing
completed
(a)1:5
Below
GL racking out joints and
uncoarse curing
rubble etc.
masonary
in cm
including
finishing curing etc. completed (a) Above GL
Total Masonry quantity
cc 1:2:4 as a coping at the top of walls including vibrating finishing curing Cum
etc. completed

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

1
1
0.2

41
96
1600

41
96
320

2.55
0.1

1460
2420

3723
242

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3 including racking Sqm

1.65

78

out joints 20 mm deep, curing finishing etc. completed (a) Body wall to U/S
Sub Total
Contigency (3 %)
Supervision Charges (1.5%)
Sub Total
Grand Total

Say
Total 2.0 nos. of 15 m length for the project. (per Rmt cost 4700/-)

Total cost

128.70
4550.70
136.52
68.26
204.78
4755.48
4700.00
164500

40.8 Details of the waste vier in Patan Project


Sr

Name of

No.

Village

1
2

Activity

Survey No.

Nagbai Talav West Weir


Patan

Estimated Cost

185

70500

Nathubhai Vadi Na Talav No West Weir

94000
Total

164500/-

Table no 40.9, Technical Details of Check Dam


Particulars

Quantity

Unit

Check Dam Length

1.0

Mt.

Check Dam Type

Trapezoidal

Check Dam height form foundation

1.5

Mt.

Check Dam top Width

1.0

Mt.

Check Dam Bottom Width

2.0

Mt.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Check Dam apron length

Mt.

Check Dam apron width

Mt.

Check Dam apron depth

Mt.

Check Dam Section

2.25

SqMt.

Table no. 40.10, Quantity Calculation of Check dam (Per Rmt)


Sr. No.

Description

Unit

No.

Length (Mt.) Width (Mt.)

Depth

Quantity

Earth Work in excavation in soft soil upto 1.5 m depth and disposing

Cum

1.0

2.0

(Mt..)
0.5

1 Cum

excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m. for body wall


Earth Work in excavation in soft soil upto 1.5 m depth and disposing

Cum

1.0

2.0

0.5

1 Cum

excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m. for apron


Total quantity

Cum

Earth Work in excavation in soft rock upto 1.5 m depth and disposing

Cum

1.0

2.0

0.5

1 Cum

excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m. for body wall


Earth Work in excavation in soft rock upto 1.5 m depth and disposing

Cum

1.0

2.0

0.5

1 Cum

excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m. for apron


Total quantity

Cum

cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm coarse aggregates

Cum

1.0

2.0

0.1

0.2 Cum

Cum

1.0

2.0

0.1

0.2 Cum

including curing compaction etc completed for body wall


cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm coarse aggregates
including curing compaction etc completed for appron

Total quantity

Cum

uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and

Cum

finishing curing etc. completed (a) Below GL


Appron

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

0.4 Cum
1

1.0

2.0

0.9

1.8

2.0

0.8

1.60

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and

Cum

finishing curing etc. completed (a) Above GL


Toe wall
Total Masonry quantity
5

1.0

1.5

1.4

2.1

1.0

0.5

0.45

0.23

Cum

5.73

cc 1:2:4 as a coping at the top of walls including vibrating finishing curing etc. Cum

1.0

1.0

0.1

0.1

completed (a) body wall


(b) Appron

1.0

1.5

0.1

0.15

1.0

0.5

0.1

0.05

(c) Toe wall


Total
6

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3 including racking out

1.0

1.8

1.8

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3 including racking out Sqm

1.0

1.65

1.65

joints 20 mm deep, curing finishing etc. completed (b) Body wall to D/S
(c) Toe wall

1.0

0.45

0.90

joints 20 mm deep, curing finishing etc. completed (a) Body wall to U/S

0.30

Total quantity of plaster

40.11 Cost Calculation for Check Dam

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Sqm

Sqm

4.35

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Sr. No.
Description

Unit

Quantity

Rate

Amount

@SOR

(Rs.)

(Rs.)
1

Earth Work in excavation in soft soil upto 1.5 m depth and disposing

Cum

41

82

96

192

0.4

1600

640

Total Masonry quantity

5.73

1460

8365.80

cc 1:2:4 as a coping at the top of walls including vibrating finishing curing Cum

0.3

2420

726

4.35

78

339.30

excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m.


2

Earth Work in excavation in soft rock upto 1.5 m depth and disposing
excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m.

cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm coarse aggregates Cum


including curing compaction etc completed

uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and


finishing curing etc. completed (a) Below GL
uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and
finishing curing etc. completed (a) Above GL

etc. completed
6

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3 including racking Sqm


out joints 20 mm deep, curing finishing etc. completed

Sub Total

10345.10

Contigency (3 %)

310.35

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Supervision Charges (1.5%)

155.18

Sub Total

465.53

Grand Total

10810.63
Say

11000

40.12 Details of the Check Dam in Patan Project


Sr

Name of

No.

Village

Patan

Activity

Check Dam-1 Andhariya Nesh(Near Jetha


Ukas Farm)

Check Dam -2 Andhariya Nesh(Near Bhikha


Ukas Farm)

Check Dam-1Bochavadi Nesh(Across


Kothavala Vokada)

Check Dam-2Bochavadi Nesh(Across


Kothavala Vokada)

Check Dam Near Harsha Jaliya


Nesh(Savdashbhais Farm)

Check Dam Near Savdashbhai


farm(Govarakhi Nesh)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Survey No.

179, 180,182,183

165,181

173,174,175,176

173,174,175,176,177,179

166/p3,166/p1

68,61,63,58,59

Estimated Cost

165000

198000

110000

110000

495000

165000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Check Dam Near Budha Bhura Farm(Vadali


Nesh)

Check Dam Near Bhagabhai Harubhai


Bariya Farm (Govrakhi Nesh)

Check Dam Near Gogan Devarkhi Farm


(Chapal Iae Nesh)

10

Check Dam on Malavada River (Chapal Iae


Nesh)

11

Check Dam-1 Near Hamirbhai Jetabhai


Farm (Ganga Jalliya Nesh)

12

Check Dam-2 in Hathi Paga Area (Ganga


Jalliya Nesh)

13

Check Dam-3 Near Dharu Zarukh Vali Dhar


(Ganga Jalliya Nesh)

14

Check Dam in Ambaliya Dhar (Near Nirama


Leas)

110,112,113,109/p1,

29/p2,29/p3,42,43,

58,58/p2,59,60,61

29,30/p1,2,31,34

185/p,114,119

185/p,119

185,185/p,117,199

18/p1 to 18/p9,19/p1 to 19/p9,20,21,22

Total
1

Paradava

Checkdam-1Near Keshu Rama Farm


(Humiya Dhar )

Checkdam-2 Near Keshu Rama Farm

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

260,261,262,263,264,266
260,261,262,263,264,266

220000

330000

605000

165000

110000

176000

110000

132000

2991700
550000

330000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

(Humiya Dhar Shelu)


3

Chaeckdam-3 Near Chana Rama Farm


(Humiya Dhar )

Checkdam-4 Near Chana Rama Farm


(Humiya Dhar )

Check Dam-1 Near Natha Meraman Farm


(Bhakhar Aata Galo )

Check Dam-2 Near Lakhanshi Fora Farm


(Bhakhar Aata Galo )

Check Dam-1Near Bhatu Saheb Farm North


Side (Bhediya Dhar)

Check Dam-2 Near Bhatu Saheb Farm


North Side (Bhediya Dhar)

Check Dam Near Ghela Mohan Koli Farm


(Amrapar Paradava Road)

10

Check Dam Near Lakhmanbhai Bachubhai

260,261,262,263,264,266

260,261,262,263,264,266

260,261,262,263,264,266

260,261,262,263,264,266

140,148

140,148

44,45,273,274,277,278,278/p1,p16

253000

385000

660000

462000

550000

715000

198000

269,270,273

308000

174,175,177

198000

210,212,215

220000

Farm(Paradava-Amrapar Approch Road)


11

Check Dam in Vidi Dhar Valo Vokado


(Samat Abhu Farm)

12

Check Dam Near Deva Veja farm (Tekari


Valo Galo)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

13

Check Dam Near Devabhai Patabhai

14

Check Dam-1Ubera Valo Vokalo (Suka


Jodha Farm)

19,20,21
176,177

220000
198000

15

Check Dam-2 Ubera Valo Vokalo

177,178

220000

16

Check Dam-3 Ubera Valo Vokalo

177,178,179

242000

17

Check Dam-4 Ubera Valo Vokalo

177,178,179

154000

Total

5863000

30,55,72,73,74,75

440000

1
2

Amrapar

Dhuniya Valo Area


Check Dam-1 Zil Pat Vokaro(Mulu Oghad
Khunti)

Check Dam-2 Zil Pat Vokaro(Khima Sajan)

Check Dam-3 Zil Pat Vokaro(Sarkari


Kharabo)

Check Dam Across Vagadiya Pir Vokaro

Check Dam -1Across Suliya Vokaro(Malde

30,55,56,72,74,75
14,30,55,73,75
15,16,17

74,75

330000

275000
275000

242000

134,175,485

330000

134,175,485

330000

Kana Farm)
7

Check Dam -1Across Suliya Vokaro(Viram


Karu Farm)

Check Dam-1 Keshubhai Samat


Modhavadiya(Malar Vokaro)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

381,386,388,389

440000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Check Dam-2 Bhima Samat


Modhavadiya(Malar Vokaro)

380,381,382,383,386,389

385000

10

Check Dam-3 Jetha Jogal(Malar Vokaro)

380,381,382,383,386,389

275000

11

Check Dam on Dudhara Vokaro

141,142,465/p85,482,483

660000

12

Check Dam on Vala Vav Vokaro

465/p1/9/10/12/17,483

770000

13

Check Dam-1 on Shel no Vokaro(Lakhabhai


Vastabhai)

14

Check Dam-2 on Shel no Vokaro(Keshu


Saheb)

1
2

Malavada

364/p1,361

361,364,365,366,367

385000

275000

Total

5412000

Check Dam on Gandiya Pir Valo Vokaro

35/p West Land

275000

Check Dam on Sumiya Dhuna Valo Vokaro

35/p West Land

242000

1,

220000

51,53,64,65

275000

51,53,64,65

220000

47,51,53,54,64

220000

(Bala Karashan)
3

Check Dam Near Suga Devarkhi Farm

Check Dam-1 Near Haji Pir Vali


Tekari(Right Side)

Check Dam-2 Near Haji Pir Vali Tekari(Left


Side)

Check Dam-3 Near Haji Pir Vali


Tekari(Near HajiPir Darga)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Check Dam Bandhel Gali No Vokaro

10,11,12,13,17,19,15

275000

Total

1727000

Table no 40.13 Technical Details of Cause way


Particulars

Quantity

Unit

Cause way Length

1.0

Mt.

Cause way Type

Rectangle

Cause way height form foundation

2.0

Mt.

Cause way top Width

4.5

Mt.

Cause way Bottom Width

4.5

Mt.

Cause way Section

9.0

SqMt.

Table no. 40.14 Quantity Calculation of Cause way (Per Rmt)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Sr. No. Description

Earth Work in excavation in soft soil upto 1.5 m depth and

Unit

No.

Cum

Length

Width

Depth

Quantity

(Mt.)

(Mt.)

(Mt..)

1.0

1.0

0.5

disposing excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m. long walls

Earth Work in excavation in soft rock upto 1.5 m depth and Cum

1.0

1.0

0.5

Cum

1.0

1.0

0.1

0.2 Cum

Cum

1.0

2.5

0.1

0.25

disposing excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m. for long walls


3

cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm


coarse aggregates including curing compaction etc completed
for long walls
cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm
coarse aggregates including curing compaction etc completed
for bed

Total quantity

Cum

uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out

Cum

0.45 Cum
2

1.0

1.0

1.80

3.60

2.50

0.60

1.5

joints and finishing curing etc. completed for walls


Bed

Total Masonry quantity

Cum

cc 1:2:4 as a coping at the top of walls including vibrating

Cum

finishing curing etc. completed (a) body wall

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

5.10
1

1.0

4.5

0.2

0.9

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3

1.0

1.5

including racking out joints 20 mm deep, curing finishing etc. Sqm


completed (a) Body wall to U/S

40.15 Cost Calculation for Cause way


Sr. No. Description

Unit

Quantity

Rate

Amount

@SOR

(Rs.)

(Rs.)
1

Earth Work in excavation in soft soil upto 1.5 m depth and disposing

Cum

41

41

96

96

0.45

1600

720

5.1

1460

7446

excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m.


2

Earth Work in excavation in soft rock upto 1.5 m depth and disposing
excavated stuff upto lead of 50 m.

cc 1:4:8 as a foundation concrete for walls using 40 mm coarse aggregates Cum


including curing compaction etc completed

uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and


finishing curing etc. completed (a) Below GL
uncoarse rubble masonary in cm 1:5 including racking out joints and
finishing curing etc. completed (a) Above GL
Total Masonry quantity

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

cc 1:2:4 as a coping at the top of walls including vibrating finishing curing Cum

0.9

2420

2178

78

234

etc. completed
6

12 mm thick plaster on outer surface of walls in cm 1:3 including racking Sqm


out joints 20 mm deep, curing finishing etc. completed

Sub Total

10715

Contigency (3 %)

321.45

Supervision Charges (1.5%)

160.725

Sub Total

482.17

Grand Total

11197.17
Say

Total 13 nos. of 30 m length for the project. (per Rmt cost 11000/-)

Total cost

11000.00
6688000.00

40.16 Details of the Cause Way in Patan Project


Sr

Name of

No.

Village

Patan

Activity

Cause Way Near Bochavadi Nesh


Pankhera Nadi Par Cause Way(Pankhera
Nesh)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Survey No.

Estimated Cost

175,176

330000

29/p2,29/p3,31/p1,2,31,34,36

495000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Gala Valo Vokaro Cause Way (Mahiki

137,141/p1,142,143,144/p2

Road)

Total
1

Paradava

Cause Way Cum Check Dam on Prashala

99,98,113,114,119,125,126

Road (Near Karashan Menand)

Total
1

159,160/2,160/p1,166,211,207,211,212
Amrapar

198000

825000/605000

605000/1210000

Cause Way Cum Check Dam Dolar


Talav(Kutiyana Amrapar Road)

Cause Way Cum Check on Timbli Dhar Valo 138/1,138/2,154,148,145,147

275000

Vokaro
3

Cause Way Cum Check Dem-1on Pata Valo

99,100,101,129,132,133

990000

99,133,134,165,174,175

990000

Vokaro(Near Malde Kana Farm)


4

Cause Way Cum Check Dem-1on Pata Valo


Vokaro(Near Samsan)

Cause Way Cum Check Dem on Dhun Khan

30,55,72,73,74,75

Vistar(Kutiyana-Amrapar Road)
6

Cause Way Cum Check Near Jadav Raja

157,218,216,158

Farm(Dhun Khan Area)

Total
1

Malavada

Cause Way on Prashala Na Marge(Jiva

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

26/p,35/p

440000

1100000

5005000/660000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Karana)
2

Cause Way Cum Check Dem on Prashala

35/p Gam Tal

253000

27,28,29

275000

36/p1 To 36/p5,37/p2

165000

Total

1353000/-

Na Marge(Muru Naja)
3

Cause Way Cum Check Dem(Dudhala Valo


Vokaro) Near Punja Karshan farm

Cause Way Cum Check Dem(Near Natha


Nungha Farm)

Table No 40.17. Repairing & Dislting Check Dam

Sr No.
1

Village Name
Patan

Activity
Repairing & Dislting of Khodiyar

Check Dam
Deepnning & Dislting of Near
Near Ram Bhai Dayabhai Farm
Karabhai Vasabhai Farm(Govarakhi
Deepnning
& Dislting of Near
Nesh)

Savdashbhai Farm(Govarakhi Nesh


Deepnning & Dislting of Vadali Nesh

(Gat Valo Check Dam


Deepnning & Dislting of Near

Ramabhai Dadhi Farm (Nadi Valo


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1Area)
(Patan )

Survey No.
137,141/p1,142,143,144/p2

Cost
50000

65,66,67

85000

61,62,63

80000

110,112,113,109/p1

45000

185/p

50000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Deepnning & Dislting of Near

52,58,193

65000

100,101,120,128

65000

Merkhibhai Farm(Chapal I Nesh)


7

Deepnning & Dislting of Near


Rajabhai Odedara Farm

Total

440000/-

Slope treatment:
The second tier treatment is the slope treatment, This is generally agricultural land or waste lands.Thse are generally water conservation or
surface water storage structures. These being highly labour intensive will involve more of manual labour so schemes like National Rural
Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) can be taken.
Following structures are been proposed in these areas
1. Earthen Bund
2. Waste Weir
3. Afforestation

Earthen Bund
Table no 40.18 Technical details of Earth Bund No.l
Particulars

Value

Structure Length

1000

Mt.

Structure Height

1.5

Mt.

Upstream Slope

2:1

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Downstream Slope

1:1

Bund Top Width

1.0

Mt.

Structure Base Width

6.00

Mt.

Structure Cross Section

5.25

SqMt.

Table no 40.19, Quantity Calculation of Earth Bund No.l


Sr. No. Description

Unit

No. of

Length

Width

Height/depth Quantity

Structures (Mt)
1

General Work

Clearing bushes / Dag Belling 2.5 to 5.00 cm deep Mt

Earth Work

1000

6000 sq.m

Cu.M 1

1000

3.5(Avg) 1.5

5250 Cu. M

a) ordinary soil

Cum 1

1000

3.5(Av

5250 Cu. M

b) hard soil

Cum

Construction of earthen bund (dry of moist)


excavation and laying in 15 cm layer, breaking of
clods,
separating leaves and small stones, dressing and
compaction with sheep foot roller or hand
rammer,
upto 1.5 meter lift and 50 meter lead.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

1.5

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No, 40.20, Cost Estimation of Earth Bund No.l


SR. NO. Description

Unit

Rate

Amount

(Rs.)

(Rs.)

General Work
Clearing bushes / Dag Belling 2.5 to 5.00 cm deep

2.

Quantity

Sq.m

6000

12000

Cum

5250

41

215250

Earth Work
Construction of earthen bund (dry of moist) excavation and laying in 15 cm
layer, breaking of clods, separating leaves and small stones, dressing and
compaction with sheep foot roller or hand rammer, uptp 1.5 meter lift and 50
meter lead.
a) ordinary soil
b) hard soil

3
Sub Total
Contigency
Supervision Charges

227250
(in 3 %)
(in 1.5 %)

6817
3400

Sub Total

10217

Grand Total

237467

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

40.21 Details of the Earthen Bund / Earthen Embankment in Patan Project


Sr

Name of

No.

Village

Activity

Earthen Bund Near Harshakh

Survey No.

Estimated Cost

166,166/p1,166/p3,165

356250

165,166,166/p1,166/p3

356250

141,142,

237500

137,138,141

237500

143,144,1149,150

237500

Dungar(Batha Uka)
2

Earthen Bund Near Harshali Dungar(Bijal


Deva)

Patan

Earthen Bund Near Rambhai Dayabhai


Farm(Mahiki Road)
Earthen Bund Near Virambhai Karanabhai
Farm (Mahiki Road)

Earthen Bund Near Sodha Indubha


Bhavansing

Total
1

Earthen Bund Near Sanjaybhai Odedara

1425000/-

103,59,60,59/p1,2,3

118750

,6,7,8/p2,12,13,40,39/p1,

237500

1,2,3,30,39,41, 270,271

237500

Farm(Bhediyadhar)
2

Paradava

Earthen Bund Near Laxmanbhai


Bachubhai(Dudhala Road)
Earthen Bund Near Seta
Dungar(Paradava-Amrapar Road)

Total
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

593750/-

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Upla Katha na Vokara Vala Talav Earthen

69,70,71,72,78,79,81,82,119

62938

74,75,76,77,218,216,165,166

237500

100,128,465/p,78,124,125,126

237500

Embankment
2

Amrapar

Earthen Bund Near Keshubhai


Modhavadiya
Earthen Bund Near Malar Vokara(Seta
Dungar)

Earthen Bund Near Malavada Gingani


Malavada

Total

537938/-

21,22

237500

37/p1,36/p1

237500

Road(Deviben Samat Charan,Jiva Samat)


Earthen Bund Near Hun no Nesh(Punja
Natha Farm)
Total

475000/-

/-

Table no.41: Details of activities connected with vegetative cover in watershed works
Sr.

Name of

Name of structure/

No.

village

work

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Type of treatment

Type of land

Executing
agency

Target

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

(i) UG
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

Ridge Drainage Land


area

line

dev.

(R)

(D)

(L)

(i)

(ii)

Private Community

(iii)

(ii)SHG

Others

(iii)

(pl.

Others

specify)

(pl.

Expected

Area No. of
(ha)

plants

Estimated
cost
Rs.

specify)
Afforestation

Patan

Forest

12

Forest

Fodder

SHG

Nursery raising

Seeding(SCT,BCT)

13332

Plantation/Grass
Paradava Seeding(SCT,BCT)
Fodder

10000

May-2012

17

1268200

Jan-2012

120000

May-2012

3096596/-

Forest

Forest

4.1

SHG

5555

707665

May-2013

8200

May-2012

373000

Jan-2012

80000

May-2012

Total
Afforestation
Amrapar

Plantation/Grass
Seeding(SCT,BCT)
Fodder

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

(mm/

May-2013

Nursery raising

completion

1698396

Total
Afforestation

year of

yyyy)

Plantation/Grass

month &

1168865/-

Forest

3333

424599

Forest

8.5

17000

10

746000

May-2013

May-2012
Jan-2012

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Nursery raising

SHG

40000

Total
Afforestation
Plantation/Grass
Malavada Seeding(SCT,BCT)
Fodder
Nursery raising

1227599/-

Forest

Forest

0.85

SHG
Total

Table No, 41.1, Technical Details of Horticulture Activities ( Area 1 Ha per village)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

424599

May-2013

1700

May-2012

373000

Jan-2012

40000

May-2012

5493060/-

Horticulture Plantation:

Crop Name
Plant To Plant Spacing
Row to Row Spacing
Pit Length
Pit Width
Pit Depth
No. of Plants
Plantation Area
No. of Plants per ha
Plants for Gap Filling
Total Nos of plants

3333

839299/-

Grand Total

Particulars

Value
Mango/Sapota/Chiku
8.00
8.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
156
1
156
374
2246

May-2012

mt
mt
mt
mt
mt
Nos.
Ha.
Nos.
20 %
No.

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No, 41.2, Cost Estimation for Horticulture activity


Sr. No.

Description

No.

Lengt

Width

Depth

Unit

Quantity

Rate

Amount

Digging of pits for plants in Ordinary murum

156

h(m.)
1

(m.)
1

(m.)
1

Cum

156.00

41

6396

Plants saplings for plantation in Govt. pasture area,sapling not less

156

Nos.

156.00

100

15600

3
4

than 30 cm. height


Transportation of plants from nursery to camp site upto 5Km
Loading and unloading of plants

156
156

Nos.
Nos.

156.00
156.00

LS
LS

1500
800

Cost of fertiliser & insecticides incl. application

156

Nos.

156.00

10

1560

Weeding and Hoeing two times (Twice in year]

156

Nos.

156.00

312

Irrigation Facility (Drip/Bore)


Total

Nos.

LS

30000
56168
56000

Say

SR No.

Village Name

Horticulture Area

Estimation Cost

(Ha)
1

Patan

Paradava

Amrapar

Malavada

Total

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

168000
112000
168000
56000

504000/-

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Farm Pond :
There is very little qualitative difference between a pond/ tank, which usually serves the population of a village, and farm pond, which serves an
individual agricultural field. Farms ponds greatly vary in size depending upon the rainfall. These have only a few metres of length and width and
are built across the flow path of natural drainage channels. Surplus water from one pond spills over to a lower pond. In some cases a series of farm
ponds are built on one single stream. Each pond caters to the irrigation needs of one farm and also augments ground water recharge.

Table No, 41.3 Technical Details of Farm Pond 1


Particulars
Pond Length
Pond Width
Pond Depth
Side Slope

Quantity
10
10
2
1:1

Unit
Mt.
Mt
Mt.

Table No, 41.4, Quantity Excavation for Farm Pond 1


Sr No Description

Unit

Pond Top

Pond Bottom

Area fSq.m) Area (Sq.m)


1
2

General Work
Clearing bushes / Dag Belling 2.5 to 5.00 cm deep
Earth Work
Construction of earthen bund (dry of moist) excavation and laying in 15 cm layer,

Sq. m.

100

Sq.m

100

Dept h Quantity
(M)
100

36

2.0

160

breaking of clods, separating leaves and small stones, dressing and compaction with
sheep
foot roller
a)
ordinary
soil or hand rammer, uptp 1.5 meter lift and 50 meter lead.
b) hard soil
For 25 no. of farm ponds

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Cum
Cum
Cum

160

4000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No, 41.5, Cost Estimation of Farm pond No.1


Sr. No. Description
1
2

Unit

Quantity

Rate (Rs.) Amount


(Rs.)

General Work
Clearing bushes / Dag Belling 2.5 to 5.00 cm deep
Mt
Earth Work
Construction of earthen bund (dry of moist) excavation and laying in 15 cm layer, breaking

100

20.00

2000

41.00
96.00

6560
15360
6560
196.80
98.40
6855.52

Say

6900/-

160

of clods, separating leaves and small stones, dressing and compaction with sheep foot roller
or ordinary
hand rammer,
a)
soil uptp 1.5 meter lift and 50 meter lead.
b) hard soil
Sub Total
Contingency (3 %)
Supervision Charges (1.5 %]
Sub Total
Grand Total

Cum
Cum

160
160

Table No, 41.6, Cost of Farm pond in Village Wise:Sr No.

Village Name

Nos. Of Pond

Cost

Patan

56000

Paradava

40000

Amrapar

10

80000

Malavada

24000

25

200000/-

Total

Plains or Flat level:


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

These is at field level of farmers where farmers are operating at a very high labour intensive way. These generally field bunding , crop pattern alteration.
The prime aim is to conserve the rain in the field

Table No, 41.7 Technical Details of Farm Bund


Particulars

Value

Bund Length Per Ha.

400

Mt.

Proposed Area fare of farm)

1.00

Ha.

Total Bund Length For Proposed Area(for whole project)

174500

Mt.

Top Width

0.50

Mt.

Side Slope

1.0

:0.75

Height

1.0

Mt

Base Width

2.0

Mt.

Cross-Section of Farm bund

1.25

Sq Mt.

Table No, 41.8, Quantity Excavation for Farm bund


Sr.
No
1
2

Description

Unit

Quantity

Cum

218125

Mt
Kg

174500
698

General Work
Earth Work
Construction of earthen bund (dry of moist) excavation and laying in 15 cm layer, breaking of clods, separating leaves
and small stones, dressing and compaction with sheep foot roller or hand rammer, uptp 1.5 meter lift and 50 meter

3
4

a)
ordinary soil
lead.
b) hard soil
Vegetative Work
Sowing of seed on the constructed ridge
Supply of Stylo/Dhaman Seed @ 4gm/mt in(single line)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table No. 41.9 Cost Estimation of Farm Bund No.l


Sr. No.
1
2

Description
Unit
General Work
Earth Work
Construction of earthen bund (dry of moist) excavation and laying in 15 cm layer, breaking Cum

Quantity

Rate

Cum

218125

41.00

Mt
Kg

174500

2.0

698

50

Amount

of clods, separating leaves and small stones, dressing and compaction with sheep foot roller

4
5
6

or ordinary
hand rammer,
a)
soil uptp 1.5 meter lift and 50 meter lead.
b) hard soil
Vegatative Work
Sowing of seed on the constructed ridge
Supply of Stylo/Dhaman Seed @ 4gm/mt infsingle line)
Sub Total
Contigency (3 %)
Supervision Charges (1.5 %)
Sub Total
Grand Total

Say

Table No. 41.10 Cost Estimation of Farm Bund For Every Village
Sr no.

Village

Farm Bund Length

Cost

Patan

70000

3920000

Paradava

48000

2688000

Amrapar

95000

5320000

Malavada

10500

588000

Total

174500

11956000/-

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

8943125

349000
34900
9327000
279810
139905
9746715
9746715
9746000/-

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

41.11 Details of Forestry Plantation (Afforastration)


Sr. No.

Item of work

Qty.

Labour

Material Total

1333

2929

2929

1333

2960

2960

2960

2929

5889

2122

345

2467

5082

3274

8356

1. Nursery
a

Cost of container, soil, manure, seed, water,


fertilizer, insecticide, rent of lands, shade etc.

Labour: preparation of beds, filling and


arranging of bags, sowing of seeds, watering,
shifting, weeding etc.

Total (a+b)
c

Maintenance of seedling, watering, shifting

1333

and grading insecticide harmones etc from


April to July
Total (a +b +c)
2. Area Development
a

Selection of site, survey and preparation

1111

155

155

cleaning of site

1111

426

426

Alignment & digging of pits (45 cm X45cm

1111

7511

7511

X45cm)
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Remark

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Total of 2.

8092

8092

15000

60000

75000

15000

60000

75000

3. Protection
a

Fencing by Barbed wire (600 Rmt/Ha)

1111

Total of 3
4. Current Year
Planting and cultural Operation
a

Raising of seedling casulity @ 20%

222

493

488

981

Transport of seedling including casuality

1333

800

533

1333

1111

141

266

407

Replacement
c

Application of DAP 10 gm. pit and insecticide


before planting

Planting with Khamna

1111

2201

2201

First weeding cum soil working

1111

1889

1889

Second weeding cum soil working

1111

1444

1444

Third weeding cum soil working

1111

1778

1778

Fertilizer Support watering 4 times

1111

7999

13332

13332

Repairs of fence & fire protection

1111

3447

240

3687

Misellaneous (Signage, Photographs etc)

1111

500

500

20192

7360

27552

353

57

410

Total of 4
5. First year cultural operation
a

Maintenance of casulity seedlings for casulity

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

222

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

@ 20% from April to july


b

Casulity replacement transport & planting

222

728

728

First weeding cum soil working

1111

1889

1889

Second weeding cum soil working

1111

1444

1444

fertilizer and support watering 3 times

1111

5999

4000

9999

watch and ward

1111

3447

240

3687

13860

4297

18157

Total of 5
6. Second year cultural operation
a

One weeding cum soil working

1111

1889

1889

Repairs of fence and fire protection

111

2487

2487

Total of 6

4376

4376

Grant Total of 1 to 6

66602

74931

141533

Village Wise Afforastration


Sr. No

Village Neme

Patan

No. of Unit
12

Per unit cost

Total cost

141533

1698396

Paradava

141533

Amrapar

141533

Malavada

141533

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Total

23

707665
424599
424599
3255259/-

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Livelihood Intervention
Production system -1: Potato wafers production
Introduction:
In Gujarat, Banaskatha, Vadodara, Kheda, Mehasana, Jamnagar and Kachha districts have good production of Potato crop. Now a days potato
wafers become popular in cities as well as in rural areas. During the production season of potato it costs around Rs 5000 to 6000/- per tone. In this
business raw material of potato and vegetative oil is most important products.

Procedure for potato wafers:


1.

Raw material: Potato should be of same size, mostly round and it should not have any disease or any whole on it. Material must be neat

2.

and clean.

3.

Classification: Grading should be done by manually or by machine to get single type of disease less potato.

4.

Cleaning: As per need potato should be washed in running water to clean dust on it.

5.

Removal of upper surface: The upper surface may get remove by manually or by machine, it need to maintain proper and continuous
pressure of water. Afeter this process potato should be sink in water having mixture of 0.1 % of Sodium sulfide or Sodium meta bisulfide
for further procedure.

6.

Trimming: Once again material is to be scanned for removal of bad material by manually, it is known as trimming

7.

Slicing: Slice of potato is to be done by using slicer or striper or if man power is more then it may be done by local instrument also.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

8.

Watering: After slice it should be washed 2 -3 times by clean water and then remove starch on it by putting it over

9.

Hydro Extraction : To remove extra amount of water, Hydro extraction of slice is to be done by putting it over cloths on open space.

10.

Frying: Hydro extracted and dry potato slices is to be fried in good vegetative oil

Cost Estimation of Potato Wafers

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar


Sr. No.

Item

Number

Cost

Instruments
Potato pilling machine with 1 HP single motor

15000

potato wafer cutting machine with 1 hp single motor

18000

Dehydrator machine with 1 hp single motor

20000

Burner fiber (gas stove), valve bloar take pipe line along with all

20000

Aluminum fipan (Tavi)

8000

Weights

4000

accessory.

Electrification installation
Sealing machine for packing

4000
1

5000

Office furniture

10000

Raw material of potato, vegetable oil, plastic bags for packing

30000

Salary and power expenditure

6000

Repair/maintenance

800

Rent of building

1000

Total

141200

Total expenditure for one month: Rs 31800/Total Production in one month: Use 100 kg raw material of potato it gives 25 kg wafer daily. So monthly production of wafers is 750 kg.
Cost of wafer per kg is Rs 70/- So total selling cost of wafer= 750 X 70 = 52500/Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Net profit = Total sell- total expenditure= 52500 31800 = 20700/-.

Production System-2: Papad Making


For women to become a successful entrepreneur, she needs access to capital, technical and managerial know-how and market. The essence to
empower rural women lies in catalyzing appropriate economic activities at the grass root level and creating new opportunities for them to earn
higher income in order ton improve their standard of living. This objective could be accomplished by establishing enterprises that are based on the
locally available resources and preferably indigenous knowledge. Self Help Groups (SHG), each with 10-20 members, will be motivated and
proper training will be provided for each micro enterprise activity which will improve the quality of their own lives as well as the lives of those
around them.
Introduction
Papad is delicious snack. It is consumed at homes, restaurants, hotels, etc. Papad is a traditional item consumed in all functions.
Traditionally this activity was confined to household papad making but in view of increasing demand and availability of machinery
(mechanisation) it has now been developed in cottage and small scale sector. Enterprise can be started by 2 family members and optimum
machinery.
Market
Field survey findings indicated that papad industry has good potential in big centers in cities like Gondal and Jetpur of Rajkot areas. There
is a good demand for papads because it is a food product and commonly consumed commodity in all households and hotels. Women entrepreneurs
can gainfully take up this papad/Khakhra unit in their houses but proper packing and distribution network is necessary to sell in bulk quantities.
Manufacturing Process
Generally weighed quantity of floor is taken in a mixer. A solution of common salt and carbonates is added in requisite quantity of water
and the contents are kneaded at maximum speed to get a homogenous lump of the dough. After resting the dough for 30 minutes, it is divided into
balls. These are pressed into circular discs. Corn starch can be used as dusting material to prevent stickiness. The papads are usually dried. After
drying, it is packed in various size packing. Lot of 25 or 50 papads is then packed in polythene bags. Papad can be manufactured from different
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

varieties of pulses or there could be a combination of pulses as well. Ingredients required for Papad making are Black gram, oil, sodium carbonate,
flour of Arhar dal.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Process flow chart of Papad making


Dough formation from various ingredients

Making small balls from dough

Pressing

Sun Drying

Sealing and Packing

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Production Capacity
Monthly approximately 1000 Kg papad/khakhra and other foods product activity can be produced.
Static Capital Investments:
A) Land/Infrastructure :
A person can start his activity in his own house by using Approx. 575 Sq. Ft. carpet area.
Sr.
No.
B)
1
2
3
4

Particular

Nos.

Plant/Machinery/Instruments etc.
Flour Mill with electric motor
Set for foods product making
Other instruments
Installation, foundation etc.

Total : C)
1
D)

E)
1
2
3
4
5
6

Office Furniture etc.


Cup board/kitchen stand
kitchen wares and gas connection other etc.
Capital Investment
Raw Material
marketing and exposure visite and related activity
Total : -(C+D)
Grand Total :- (B+D)
Transport to food product / marketing /vehicles other etc
Production Cost (Monthly)
Raw Material
Power fuel charge
Packing
Maintenance & Storage etc.
House Rent
Others

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Price (Rs.)

60000.00
35000.00
15000.00
15000.00
125000.00
10000.00
25000.00
15000.00
15000.00
65000.00
190000.00
150000.00
50000.00
4000.00
15000.00
3000.00
500.00
5500.00

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Total : -

68000.00

Total Production (Monthly)


1. Papad 1000 Kg X Rs. 90/Kg

90000

Cost Benefit Ratio (Monthly)


Monthly Selling income

90000

Production Cost

68000

Total monthly income will be Rs. 22000 /-

-----------22000

The unit can be taken up by landless, small farmer and land with limited farm labour, thus making it most suitable to the project villages, and the
scheme will be taken up in such a manner that there should be no marketing problem, as they will be consumed directly by the near by villages or
cities. Training will be provided to the beneficiaries and the content is shown below
Training Content
A. Theoretical
Introduction to different types of papad / khakhra and other food..
Tools and Equipments used in papad / khakhra and other food..
Dough making - variations in shapes, size, and flavour.
The processes involved in papads / khakhra and other food..
The hygiene aspects associated with food products.
Market development.
Addresses of the suppliers of raw materials, & packaging materials.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

B. Practical
Raw materials for papad / khakhra and other food.. the quality and variety.
Introduction to the machinery and equipments used. Dough making and the value addition in the form of flavours.
Bringing about variations in shapes and sizes.
Papad & Chips making Practical
Drying and preservation
Cost considerations and waste reduction.
Pricing & packaging

Production System-3: Chilly powder packing


Introduction:
Gujarat state is the second largest state in the production of chilly, 14 districts of Gujarat produces chilly thus raw material will be readily
available for the proposed unit. The production of spices is likely to increase in the coming years with irrigation facility made available through
Narmada Canal System.
Sr. No.

Item

Number/Quantity

Cost

Micro Pulverizer along with electric motor

70000

Electric breaker with motor

25000

Sealing machine

2500

Weighing balance

2000

Furniture

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

8000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Raw Material (Dry Chilly)

600 kg/month

50000

Salary

2 employ

3000

Electrification

1500

Repairing/ Maintenance

1000

Total

163000/-

Revenue and return details:

Sr.

Return Details

Cost

Total cost for Chilly powder

163000/-

Monthly Material requirement and labour charges (600 kg)

50000

Labour charges

2000

Net selling price (Rs 130/- per Kg )

78000/-

Net profit

26000/-

No.

Production System-4: Groundnut, Horse gram, Poha preparation


Introduction:
Now a days Groundnut, Horse gram become a regular snacks thing
Sr. No.

Item

Number

Cost

Electric Bloor with chimney (10 HP)

20000

Bhatti

2000

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Iron pot (Can)

2500

Other pots

Weighing Balance

Electrification

Raw Material (Horsegram, Groundnut, Poha)

Packing

Salary

10

Repairing/Mentenance

600

Total

59350

10000
1

2500
2000

200 Kg

14000
750

2000

Say

60000/-

Revenue and return details:


Sr. No.

Return Details

Cost

Total cost for Groundnut, Horse gram preparation

60000

Monthly Material requirement and labour charges (200 kg)

14000

Labour charges

2000

Monthly maintenance, fuel charge

1000

Net selling price (Rs 110/- per Kg )

22000

Net profit

5000/-

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Production System-: Washing soap and detergent powder


Introduction:
Washing soap and detergent powder is the used every house daily. The raw material of washing soap and detergent powder comes from acid
slurry of petroleum products such as C. M. C. acid slurry, sodium silicate etc. Day to day use of synthetic clothes are getting increasing due to this
the use of detergent powder is also increasing.
Production capacity:
The production of washing soap may ranges around 100 kg/day and that of detergent powder is around 70 kg/day.

Sr. No.

Item

Number/Quantity

Cost

Soap making machine

12500

Soap cutting machine

3500

Different types of mould

5000

Iron pan having capacity of 150 kg

7000

weighing balance

4000

Iron plates, bowls, tray, plastic tub, etc

6500

Detergent powder machine

17000

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Oven

Raw material, costic soda, sodium silicate, acid slurry, sodium sulphate,

5000
45000

colour, sent, electric expenditure etc


Total

105500/-

Revenue and return details:


Sr. No.

Return Details

Cost

Raw material

30000

Labour charges

3000

electric bill

350

Packing

800

Depreciation cost

450

Sub total

34600/-

cost of 2500 kg Washing soap with Rs 11 per Kg

27000

Cost of 1700 kg detergent powder with Rs 9 per Kg

15300

Total Income

42300/-

10

Net profit (9-6)

7700/-

Production System-: Stitching and Bharat work


Introduction
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Sr. No.

Item

Number/Quantity

Cost

Bharat work machine with electric motor

12500

Niting macine with design book

10000

Table, chair and show case cupboard

6500

Raw material such as threats, rill etc and electric bill

6000

Repair, maintenance

250

Labour charges (3-4)

6000

Total

43250

Revenue and return details:


Sr. No.

Return Details

Cost

Raw material

6000

Labour charges

6000

electric bill

250

Depreciation cost

150

Sub total

12400/-

cost of selling from Bharat work item 390 X 30

9750

Cost of selling from other cloths like sweter 200 X 25

5000

Total Income

14750/-

10

Net profit (9-6)

2350/-

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Production System-: Mandap and Sound Service for Patan Project


Introduction:
Now a days Mandap and Sound service is mostly useful for marrage, any festival or for political events. It gives the facility like sitting and comfort
for people at such events. To start such business there is no need of training but it requires enough space for storage. Regarding this business,
there is no need of approval from government.
Sr. No.

Item

Number/Quantity

Cost

Bamboos

300

15000

Cotton cloths to tie on floor (20X30)

600 sq. m.

20000

Jute carpet on ground

600 sq. m.

8900

Bed, pillow, bed sheet

50 pairs

25000

Wedding decorated set

1 set

7500

Wedding chair

1 set

4000

Folding ladder

1800

Hand operated cart

5000

Tube lights

40 Nos.

8000

10

Decorative light

11

ceiling and pedestal fan

12

Total

Revenue and return details:


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

4500
10

10000
109700

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Sr. No.

Return Details

Cost

Labour charge for service

2000

Transportation charge

500

Depreciation cost

600

Repair and maintenance

500

Sub Total Expenditure for 1 month

3600

Monthly gross income

12000

Monthly Net income (7-6)

8400/-

Production System-: Paper Dish making


Paper dish are biodegradable, human friendly, free from pest and can be made without using any chemicals. These plates can be used for having
all type of food such as hot, cod or wet. These plates are useful during picnic, festival, marriage or any other such type of events. In the modern life
atmosphere, paper plates act as the important item and is ideal in use for parties and functions.

Sr. No.

Item

Number/Quantity

Cost

Foot operated machine

22000

Hand operated machine

18000

Wooden Table

2500

Different types and shape Moulds

6000

Rack (wooden/still)

3500

Raw material (vegetable, plastic, )

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

20000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Salary (2 labour)

4000

Total

76000

Sr. No.

Return Details

Cost

raw material

20000

Salary

4000

Power expenditure

800

Packing

400

Depreciation cost

400

Repairing and maintenance

300

Total Expenditure for 1 month

25900/-

Production of plate (@ 2000 plate daily with Rs 0.75 per plate)

37500/-

Monthly Net income (8-7)

11600/-

Production System-: Fodder bank for Patan Watershed


Introduction:
"The fodder bank technology is a farming practice whereby leguminous shrubs and grass species are grown on a farm to provide fodder for
livestock sector." It provides a wide range of animal products that are rich in high quality proteins and have the potential as good and sustainable
sources of income in many areas. However, lack of fodder in terms of quality and quantity, is one of the major constraints towards the low
productivity of cattle in Patan watershed Project.
The fodder bank ensures fodder availability which in turn reduces the distressed migration of the people resulting in sustainable livelihood
opportunities and enhances natural resource security in the project area.
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Objective of a fodder bank:


1. Build a local fodder bank and organize the distribution of fodder during drought and scarce situation.
2.

Establish and maintain village fodder farm in the community grazing area, and allocate the community land for fodder production, in

association with dairy co-operatives.


3. Control regulates and charge in the community grazing and pastures lands.
4. Undertake the distribution of fodder seeds and slips in the village.

Primary problem of the project


Vinjalpar village comes under totally rainfed agriculture because of this migration percentage is very high. Soil is very suitable for fodder crop
mainly sorghum but due the scarcity of irrigation water only one crop can be taken throughout the year. So fodder bank play an important role to
solve this problem. Majority of farmers own less than 2.5ha of land for food and fodder production but lack of irrigation water has made these
lands unproductive. The concept of fodder bank can overcome the problem of seasonal feed shortage, migration and poor animal performance. A
It is the milch animal, which is the worst affected during these periods of drought, due to lack of productivity of sufficient fodder and water. As a
result, the poor are forced to let go with their animals in search of fodder and green pastures to other parts of the state. This eventually this leads
to colossal loss of income generating assets, poor demographic profile of village and low education level of their
children.
Even in good years, during the harvesting season, the poor tend to sell their crop residue or fodder to earn cash. At such time when supply is
higher than demand, they are not able to sell fodder at remunerative prices. The same fodder is bought back by them, mostly at higher prices
during the months of scarcity.
To meet the critical needs of fodder, especially for the poor families and protect them from inordinately high prices during the summer months,
fodder banks are proposed to be setup at the village level

Feasibility of Fodder Bank:


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

A detailed survey and Focused Group Discussion was conducted in Vinjalpar watershed area. The number and type of cattle as well as the fodder
production capacity of the village was collect during these surveys. In focused group discussion several factors like the various types of fodder
available locally, the quantity of fodder to be stored in the fodder bank, the size of fodder bank, the amount of finances required to operate a
fodder bank etc were discussed with the farmers, User group and Watershed committee. The fodder bank should be sustainable and towards that,
the sale price of fodder should cover operating costs and losses in storage. All these decisions were taken jointly with the member of operating
fodder bank.

Primary Model for A Fodder Bank


A

Total Dairy farmers


No. of Cattle to be catered by one fodder bank.

Total Cattle
Total
Fodder requirement per day [10 kg dry fodder for adult and 4kg for
calf.]

70
No. of adult animals
100
No. of calves

150
1000 kg for adult and 200 kg for calf
Total 1200 kg per day.
2160 Quintal

Fodder requirement for 180 days.


5Ha * 200 (Qt. per Ha)=1000 quintal
Fodder come from community land
23,000 Rs
Cost of cultivation for fodder production (See table:2)
2700-2250=450 quintal
Remaining requirement for 120 days Total Cost Avg. procurement

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Calf
50

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

rate in harvesting season, Rs.600 per Qt. including transportation


*.'
Net Cost of Fodder Production

"K' (cost of cultivation + Cost of

600*450= Rs.2,70,000/-3,40,000

procurement)

B.

Area development for fodder bank Land required Approx. 3000 m2

Rs7200

(preferably land will be allotted by Gram Panchayat @ Rs.600 per

c.

month)
Cl. Fencing + Weighing machine + Small shed + Other tools.

Rs.50,000/-

D.

Total Cost for Fodder bank (A+B)

Rs. 3,47,200/-

Cost of cultivation for fodder production


Cost Detail
1. Cost for tillage
2. Cost for seed
3. Cost for fertilizer
4. Cost for irrigation
5. Depreciation cost of Cl. (20%)
Total cost for 5 hec

Unit cost
4.5 hour*5 hec*400 Rs=9000
12 kg seed *5 hec *150= 9000
3500 Rs
2,000 Rs
3,000 Rs
Rs. 23500/-

Rs
Rs

Revenue and return Details.


S. No
1

Return Details
Cost of fodder Per Kg

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Cost (in Rs.)


= 3,47,200/270000

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

1.28 Rs/kg

2.

Selling Price of Fodder

Rs 2 /Kg

3.
4.

Net selling Price


Net Profit

Rs. 5,40,000
Rs 1,92,800

Production of Fodder:
We will produce 2250 quintal fodder from community land of Gram Panchayat and for remaining requirement we can fulfill by two
ways first one buy the fodder at the time of harvesting and second we can take land on lease agreement from some other government as
well as private agency.

Technical Support/Assistance:
To ensure proper technical support for fodder bank and smooth functioning of activities the required technical assistance may be taken from
Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK), Dept. of Agriculture, Dairy and DWDU.
Advantages:
The importance of a fodder bank can be well understood. The fodder banks will provide much needed relief and self-reliance to poor in
the village especially in drought condition. Specifically, the advantages are:>

It will reduce migration during drought condition.

>

Farmers can purchase and sale of fodder at village level, thus doing away with costs incurred by them to carry out these
transactions at the city market.

>

It can reduce in overall market prices of fodder during the lean season.

>

Ensure availability of fodder during the lean season at affordable and reasonable prices.

>

Reduced distress sale of cattle due to non -availability and / or non-affordability of fodder.

>

Higher incomes for the poor as cattle will have enough fodder even during the lean season

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

>

Increase employment opportunities at the village level associated with the sale, purchase and storage of fodder.

Model for a Vermi-compost Unit


S. No

Particulars

Quantity

Rate (Rs.)

Amount (Rs.)

Precast Concrete Pillars (4 m long)

12

400

4800

Bamboo frame angle for shade (4 m)

20

45 per meter

3600

Bamboo battles frame work for shade

LS

Shade net (100 per cent) for covering the roof

40 sq.m

50

2000

Binding wire for tying

20 Kg

50

1000

Labour charges for erection of sheds

10

100

1000

Shovels, spades, crowbars, iron baskets,

LS

Weighing B (100 kg capacity)

1500

1500

Cow dung @ 80kg/m3

400

1200

Worms @ 350 per m3 500 worms per kg

8 kg

200

1600

10

Formation of vermin bed with agro-waste, cow dung and worms

10.8 m3

40

432

11

Miscellaneous

1000

Total cost

22,632

Returns from vermicomposting


Benefits

1. Sale of vermin compost of 7 tones @ Rs.3000/- per ton


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

7*3000=21000 Rs

2000

2500

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

2. Sale of worms @ 5 kg per ton of compost and Rs. 50 per kg

35*50=1750 Rs

S.Total

22750 Rs/-

vermicompost preparation cost

6732 Rs/-

Net profit

16018 Rs/-

Total Vermicompost Unit for Patan Project


Sr. No

Village Name

No. of Unit

Per unit cost

Total cost

Patan

10

22632

226320

22632

45264

22632

113160

22632

113160

Total

497904/-

Paradava

3
4

Amrapar
Malavada

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Production System - 5 : Vermicomposting unit


Introduction:

The process of composting crop residues using earthworms comprise spreading the agricultural wastes and cow dung in layers as
1.5 m wide and 0.9 m high beds of required length. Earthworms are introduced in between the layers @ 350 worms per m 3 of bed
volume. The beds are maintained at about 40 - 50% moisture content and a temperature of 20 - 30 C by sprinkling water over the
beds. The earthworms being voracious eaters consume the biodegradable matter and give out a part of the matter as excreta or
vermi-castings. The vermi-casting containing nutrients are rich manure for the plants.

About The Worms


Eisenia fetida, Eudrilus eugeniae, and Perionyx excavatius are some of the species for rearing to convert organic wastes into manure. The
worms feed on any biodegradable matter ranging from coir waste to kitchen garbage and Vermicomposting units are ideally suited to locations /
units with generation of considerable quantities of organic wastes. One earthworm reaching reproductive age of about six weeks lays one egg
capsule (containing 7 embryos) every 7 - 10 days. Three to seven worms emerge out of each capsule. Thus, the multiplication of worms under
optimum growth conditions is very fast. The worms live for about 2 years. Fully grown worms could be separated and dried in an oven to make
'worm meal' which is a rich source of protein (70%) for use in animal feed.

Location
Patan Project has lots of animals so it can become good vermi compost center as well as good source of livelihood. Vermicompost is
very suitable for fruit, flower and vegetable as well as cereal crops. It increases quality and quantity of product in per unit area.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Use

Put lack irrigation arid desert so chemical is not advisable so to increate nutritive value of soil and available farmyard manure Vermi
compost has more nutrient compare to other manures and fertilizer so by the use of vermi compost we can reduce use of chemical fertilizer.
Vermi compost not only supply nutrient but also improve quantity of hormones for plant growth, improves the soil structure leading to
increase in water and nutrient holding capacities of soil.
Components of A Commercial Unit
Sheds
Shed should be at such place so that it will be protected from both heat and rain water. Shed should be atleast 3 m wide and 10 m
length. We can make it by the use of precast concrete pillars as it is available in the market so it reduces the cost and time. It will prevent
wetting of beds due to rain on a windy day.
Vermi-beds
Scientific bed side is 75 cm - 90 cm thick depending on the provision of filter for drainage of excess water. The whole bed area should
be above the ground. The bed should have a uniform height over the entire width to the extent possible to avoid low production owing to low
bed volumes. The proper bed width should not be more that 1.5 m to allow easy access to the centre of the bed. And bed length should be 8 m
and 1 m height.
Land
About 30 square meter of land will be required to set up a vermin compost production unit. It should have a good watering arrangement
and other equipments as required because moisture is very essential for vermin compost production. Site selection should be such that it is already
near or under greenery so that it helps in maintaining the moisture. We can take land from Gram panchayat and it can be taken on lease of at least
10-15 years.

Seed Stock
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

This is very important thing because worms multiply at the rate of 350 worms per m3 of bed space over a period of 6 month to a year.
Fencing

The entire area has to be fenced to prevent the animals and other unwanted elements. These could be estimated based on the length
of the periphery of the farm.

Water Supply System


We have to maintain always 50-60 % moisture content, there is need to plan for a water source, lifting mechanism and a system of
conveying and applying the water to the vermi-beds. Initially for 10 days water should be applied regularly by manually to maintain the required
moisture percentage.
Machinery
Farm machinery and implements are required for cutting the raw material in small pieces, conveying shredded raw material to the
vermi-sheds, loading, unloading, collection of compost, loosening of beds for aeration, shifting of the compost. Costs of providing necessary
implements and the machinery have to be included in the project cost.
Table no.43: Details of activities in the CPRs in the project areas
Name(s) of the
villages
S. No

Patan

CPR particulars
Waste land
Community Waste land
Community Pasture land

Paradava

Total for Village


Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Expected no. of
beneficiaries

12
17
3

16.98
12.68
1.68

96
45
20

48

52.14

161

5
5
2

7.07
3.73
1.12

88
85
42

26

30.79

215

Activity proposed Target area under


the activity (ha)
Afforestation
Fodder
Horticulture

Total for Village


Waste land
Waste land
Waste land

Target
Estimated
expenditure (Rs.)

Afforestation
Fodder
Horticulture

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Amrapar

Afforestation
Fodder
Horticulture
Total for Village

Malavada

Afforestation
Fodder
Horticulture
Total for Village

3
10
3
36
3
5
1
17

4.24
7.46
1.68
13.64
4.24
3.73
0.56
6.26

Table No. 45, Summary of Soil and water conservation Structures and activity
S. No
1
2

Measure
Staggered Contour Trenching / Stone Bunding
Waste vier

Unit/Length (Rm)
275 Ha
706 Nos.

Net Expense
3437500
9531000

Convergence Statergy
Forest
NREGS

Check Dam

52 Nos.

15993700

NREGS

Cause Way

14 Nos.

7788000

NREGS

Earthen bund

13765 rmt

3031688

NREGS

Farm Pond

25

4200000

NREGS

Farm bund

223500 rmt

9156000

NREGS

Horticulture plantation( in Ha)

9 Ha

504000

NREGS

Afforestration( in Ha.)

23 Ha

10578198

Forest

Total

64220086/-

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

95
26
56
177
96
44
16
156

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. :46, Details of activities of preparatory phase (AH financial figures in lakh Rs.)
Sr.

Name of villages

No.
1

Initiation of

Capacity

village level

building

Patan, Paradava , WC
institution

IEC activities Baseline


survey

KVK

Wall Painting House Hold

Agril.

Bill boards

Amrapar,
Malavada

SHG
UG

survey
Socio-Econo

university

mic Mapping

Farm Demo

Agri Info

Hydro-geological

Identifying

Any other

survey

technical support

(please specify)

agencies
Topographic Map BISAG

Soil Testing

Soil testing
lab,Gandhinagar

Sources of water
Climatic Details

Gram Panchayat
IMD

Capacity Building
Capacity building is a process to strengthen the abilities of people, organizations and systems to make effective and efficient use of resources in
order to make achieve their own goals on a sustainable basis. Capacity development is the process whereby individuals, groups, and organizations
enhance their abilities to mobilize and use resources in order to achieve their objectives on a sustainable basis. Efforts to strengthen abilities of
individuals, groups, and organizations can comprise a combination of (i) human skills development; (ii) changes in organizations and networks;
and (iii) changes in governance/institutional context. Capacity building is a complex notion it involves individual and organizational learning
which builds social capital and trust, develops knowledge, skills and attitudes and when successful creates an organizational culture which enables
organizations to set objectives, achieve results, solve problems and create adaptive procedures which enable it to survive in the long term.

Scope of capacity building at Patan Project Area

Income Generation Activities

Vermicompost

Patch work/Stiching

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Nursary raising

Post Harvest management practices Fodder development and Management Afforestration

Gram Vatika

Crop Information

Meteorological Information

Alternative Land Use Plan

Improved and Scientific agriculture practices

Scientific technique of Soil and Moisture conservation

Information dissemination on Audio/Video

Dairy Development and Management

Rural Craft

Table no.: 47, Institutes Identified for Capacity Building


S.r. No
1
2

Organisation
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Airforce, Jamnagar
Junagadh Agricultural University

Training Given
Training in modern and scientific agriculture practices
Training in modern and better agriculture practices
Community Mobilization & Capacity Building in Desert
Areas

Research Foundation, Department of Forest, Gandhi Nagar

Training on Nursery Development and Afforestation

International Centre for Entrepreneurship & Career

Activities
Livelihood activities and small business in rural ares.

Development, Ahmedabad
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

CHAPTER - 5

BUDGETING

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Budgeting
(*Detailed Budgeting has to be done at the PIA level table no.
Budget Component

% of the Budget

Net Project Cost

100
10
1
1

1090.75
109.07
10.90
10.90

4
5
1

43.63
545.37
10.90

50
10
13
5
100

54.53
109.07
141.79
54.53
1090.75

-Administrative Costs
-Monitoring
-Evaluation
Preparatory phase:
-Entry point activities
-Institution and capacity building
-Detailed Project Report (DPR)
Watershed Works Phase:
-Watershed Development works,
-Livelihood activities for the asset less persons,
-Production system and micro enterprises
Consolidation Phase

Total
Table no. 48: Village wise- component wise budget available under IWMP
Sl Village
no

Activity
EPA

1 Patan

16.27

Institution
and CB
20.34

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

DPR

4.06

Watershed
development
Work
203.45

Livelihood Production
for asset
system and
less
Microenterprises
52.89

40.69

Consolidation Total

20.34

358.04

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

2 Paradava
3 Amrapar
4 Malavada

8.99
13.67
4.68

11.23
17.09
5.85

2.24
3.41
1.17

112.38
170.95
58.57

29.22
44.44
15.22

22.47
34.19
11.71

11.23
17.09
5.85

197.76
300.84
103.05

Table no. 49: Village wise gap in funds requirement


Sl No

Village

Total cost requirement

1
2
3
4

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malavada
Total

410.33
264.95
402.17
127.14
1204.59

Total funds
available under
IWMP
406.91
224.77
341.91
117.14
1090.73

Gap in funds
requirement
3.42
40.17
60.26
10.00
113.85

Table no.49.1: Details of Convergence of IWMP with other Schemes

S. No.

Village

Patan

Paradava

Activity to be carried out


Afforestation
Farm bunding
Check Dam
Staggered contour Trenches
Afforestation
Farm bunding
Check Dam
Staggered contour Trenches
Check Dam Cum Causeway

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Fund made available


to IWMP due to
convergence (Rs. in
lakh)
1.0
1.0
0.92
0.50
10.0
10.0
15.0
4.0
1.17

Reference no. of
activity/ task/ structure
in DPR
Forest
NREGA
NREGA
Forest
Forest
NREGA
NREGA
Forest
NREGA

Level at which
decision for
convergence was
taken
PIA Level
Dist level
Dist level
PIA Level
PIA Level
Dist level
Dist level
PIA Level
Dist level

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Amrapar

Malavada

Afforestation
Farm bunding
Check Dam
Staggered contour Trenches
Check Dam Cum Causeway
Afforestation
Farm bunding
Check Dam
Staggered contour Trenches
Check Dam Cum Causeway

Total

12.0
15.0
10.0
8.26
15.0
2.0
4.0
2.30
0.80
0.90
113.85

Forest
NREGA
NREGA
Forest
NREGA
Forest
NREGA
NREGA
Forest
NREGA

PIA Level
Dist level
Dist level
PIA Level
Dist level
PIA Level
Dist level
Dist level
PIA Level
Dist level

Table no.50: Details of Convergence of IWMP with other Schemes


SR. NO.

Names of

Fund made

Was this fund

Departments with available to IWMP included in


Schemes

due to convergence Rs.15,000/

converging with

(Rs. in lakh)

undertaken with converged funds decision for

15,000
per
Yes
Noha.

(a) Structures (b) livelihoods (c )


Any other (pi. specify)

NREGA

75.29

Yes
Yes

No

Structures

n
Forest

37.56

Yes

No

Structures

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Level at which

convergence was

IWMP
1

Name of activity /task/structure

taken

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

CHAPTER - 6

EXPECTED

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Expected Outcomes
Employment

Employment has always been a problem in the village. The principal occupations of the people are dry land agriculture, animal husbandry and
casual labour work. However, rain fall being very limited and erratic, agriculture suffers, i.e. at best they can take only a single crop, which keeps
them partially engaged for about 4 months. Lack of fodder makes animal husbandry very difficult too. So, animal husbandry does not keep them
engaged full time. Thus the people mainly depend upon casual labour, either in the village itself or outside it.
The project plans for creation of both wage employment and self employment opportunities. Wage employment would be created by engaging
people in watershed physical works like construction of earthen bunds, farm bunds, village pond, plantation, etc. Self employment would be
created by providing the people with cash support in the form of direct livelihood activities like agriculture, animal husbandry and enterprise
development.

Table no. 52: Employment in Project area

s r.

Names of

Wage employment
No. of mandays

No. of beneficiaries
ST
Others Women Total SC

Villages
SC
NO.
ST
Others Women Total SC
74085
45120
85728 125
0
Patan 7625 0
1
No.
of
mandays
2 Paradava 10065 0
33855 24253 46080 165
0
SC
3 Amrapar 9882 3477 59079 40000 76000 162
57
4

Malvada

3904 1098

5612

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

5861

11136

64

18

1215

705

1340

25

Self employment
No. of beneficiaries
ST
Others Women Total
0

243

161

268

555
969

379
625

720
1188

33
32

0
29

111
194

86
153

144
255

92

92

174

13

18

24

40

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Migration

Low rainfall results in very little fodder availability in the locality. The relatively well off farmers bring fodder from Mehsana (approximately 300
kms away] collectively; but the resource poor cannot afford it. On account of agriculture and animal husbandry providing only part time
employment for some part of the year, the people migrate for a better half of the year for wage labour.
Employment opportunities in the local area as mentioned above will ensure lessening seasonal migration from the area.

Table no. 53, Details of seasonal migration from Project area


SR No.

Names of villages

Patan
Paradava
Amrapar
Malavada

No. of persons migrating


Pre-project
Expected post project
896
90
275
27
100
10
60
6

No. of days per year of migration


Pre-project
180
90
60
180

Expected post project


00
00
00
00

Ground water table


Rainfall has been scanty but demand for ground water has been increasing all the time. The ground water table thus has depleted over
the years. Presently it stands at 35 mt.
Proper water harvesting structures and percolation-tanks wotttd-go a long way in increastng-watertable depth from-2frmHrrtfae-pri
Project level to 34 mt in the post project period.

Table no. 53: Details of average ground water table depth in the project areas (in meters)
Sr. No.

Names of Villages

Sources

Pre-Project level

Expected Increase/ decrease (Post- Project)

Patan

Open wells

35
NA
-

34.70
NA
-

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan ) Bore wells

Others (specify)

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Drinking water
Patan and Amrapar villages have water tank for drinking water but due to deficiency of water in summer season people faces problem of
drinking water for tow months. Other villages have well for drinking purpose but the same problem arrives in summer season so if the
watershed development project get implemented with proper planning and management, then such type of problem can finished forever.
As a result of the watershed activities, it is expected that the quantity and quality of drinking water would improve.

Table no. 54: Status of Drinking water

s.
No.

Names of

Availability of drinking water (no. of months in a year)

Quality of drinking water

Pre-project
9

Pre-project
Saline with

Comments

Villages

Patan

Expected Post project


12

Expected Post-project
Potable

highTDS

Crops
Agriculture primarily depends upon water; but this is what is lacking in Patan village. The surface water is scanty due to low rainfall and
Ground water is saline, which is unfit for crop production.
All this can change with the integrated land and water management during the watershed project. The planned earthen bunds would prevent the saline
water from the Rann of Kutch to mix with the sweet rain water and also help percolate sweet water underground, and preserve some moisture in the soil.
This will help in additional area coming under cultivation and increasing productivity too. The farmers can take more than one season of crops.
Different varieties of crops can be taken.hg

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Table no. 55: Details of crop area and yield in the project areas
Pre-project
Name of village

Name of crops

Average Yield (Kg) per ha.

Expected Post-project
Average Yield per ha
Area (ha)
(Kg)

Area (ha)

Kharif
Patan

Cotton

800.30 Ha

2250 Kg

800.30 Ha

2600 Kg

Ground Nut
Bajara

308.50 Ha

1375 Kg

308.50 Ha

1600 Kg

20.0

2150 Kg

20.0

2300 Kg

30.20 Ha
20.60 Ha

3750 Kg
500 Kg

30.20 Ha
20.60 Ha

3850 Kg
700 Kg

460.20 Ha
350.50 Ha
38.90 Ha

2150 Kg
1275 Kg
2050 Kg

460.20 Ha
350.50 Ha
38.90 Ha

2400 Kg
1400 Kg
2200 Kg

45.20 Ha
15.80 Ha

3450 Kg
495 Kg

45.20 Ha
15.80 Ha

3750 Kg
600 Kg

1112.30 Ha
600.50 Ha
245.10 Ha
74.50 Ha

2450 Kg
1575 Kg
2350 Kg
2250 Kg

1112.30 Ha
600.50 Ha
245.10 Ha
74.50 Ha

2700 Kg
1800 Kg
2700 Kg
2600 Kg

125.0 Ha
103.0 Ha

3650 Kg
550 Kg

125.0 Ha
103.0 Ha

3750 Kg
600 Kg

195.60 Ha
78.30 Ha

1900 Kg
2100 Kg

195.60 Ha
78.30 Ha

2100 Kg
2200 Kg

Rabi
Wheat
Jira

Paradava

Castor
Kharif
Cumin
Cotton
Ground Nut
Bajara

Rabi

Wheat
Jira
Castor

Kharif
Cumin
Amrapar

Cotton
Ground Nut
Bajara
Castel(Arnda)

Rabi

Wheat
Jira
Castor
Malavada

Cumin
Kharif
Cotton
Ground Nut

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Horticulture

Table no. 56: Area under horticulture


Sr. No.

Name of Village
Patan

Existing area under horticulture (ha)

Area under horticulture proposed to be covered

through IWMP
16

Vegetative cover
There is negligible area under tree cover. The village has a forest area of 524 ha which consists of only Juliflora Prosopis [ganda babool).
Trees like Neem and _Alianthus_are seen just here and there, not concentrated in any area.
It is planned that 15 ha land to be covered under new plantation.
Table no. 57: Forest/vegetative cover
Sr. No.
1

Name of Village
Malavada

Existing area under tree cover (ha)


39.40

Area under tree cover proposed(Ha)


6

Livestock
The village has quite a good of livestock population. These include cows, bullocks, buffaloes, goats, sheep and camels. The interventions like
provision of good quality cows and buffaloes, the establishment of a fodder bank and other such related activities would spur up the dairy
development in the village. It is expected that the post project period would see a substantial increase in livestock population and yield from them.

Table no. 58: Details of livestock in the project areas (for fluids please mention in litres, for solids please mention in kgs. and
Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

income in Rs.)
Sr. No. Name of Village Type of Animal

Pre-Project
No.

Expected Post-project

Yield(Liter

Income

No.

Per day)
1

Patan

Paradava

Amrapar

Malavada

Linkages

Milch-animals
Buffalo
Cow
Goat
Milch-animals
Buffalofper
animal/day)
Buffalo
Cowfper animal/day)
Cow
Goat
Draught Purpose animals
Milch-animals
Buffalofper
animal/day)
Buffalo
Cowfper animal/day)
Cow
Goat
Draught Purpose animals
Milch-animals
Buffalofper
animal/day)
Buffalo
Cowfper animal/day)
Cow
Goat
Draught Purpose animals

Remarks

Yield(Liter Income
Per day)

1134

6804

163296

1800

12600

352800

774
No.
130

3096
260

68112
3900

1000
200

2200
600

55000
12000

250
151
301

1500
604
604

37500
13288
9060

350
200
500

2450
1200
1500

73500
33600
25000

386
114
75

2316
456
150

57900
10032
2250

400
300
200

2800
1200
600

78400
30000
12000

1337
172
76

8022
688
152

176484
13760
2280

1500
300
200

10500
1500
600

294000
37500
12000

Buffalofper
animal/day)
Cowfper animal/day)

The direct livelihood activities need good forward and backward support. Without such support system the activities may fail to deliver the
Draughtwould
Purpose
animalscredit, machinery, input supply, marketing, etc.
desired results. These linkages
involve

Table no. 59: Backward-Forward linkages


Sr. No.

Project

Type of Marketing Facility

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Pre-project (no.)

During the project (no.)

Post-project (no.)

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Patan

Backward linkages
Seed certification
Seed supply system
Fertilizer supply system
Pesticide supply system
l_ Credit institutions
Water supply
Extension services
Nurseries
Tools/machinery suppliers
Price Support system
Labour
Any other (please specify)
Forward linkages
Harvesting/threshing machinery
Storage (including cold storage)
Road network
Transport facilities
Markets / Mandis
Agro and other Industries

3
1

3
1

Collective marketing

Collective marketing

system
Cumin

system
1

processing/packaging-1
Milk and other collection centres
Labour
Any other (please specify)

Milk collection centre-1

Fodder bank-4
Vermi-compost unit-4
Animal vitamins (50 It)

4
4
Animal vitamins (100
It)

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

CHAPTER - 7
QUALITY AND SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Quality and Sustainability Issues


Plans for Monitoring and Evaluation
A Web-based CIS System is being developed for monitoring and Evaluatting the project in its planning & implementation phases.
The system would be available on a public domain and can be accessed by all the stakeholders of the project. The system shows the
entire state of Gujarat and all of those areas selected over the next 18 years. Filtering allows the user to zoom onto one particular
project. Details related to soil type, Land-use classification, inhabitation etc., can be obtained village-wise. Furthermore, survey-number
wise details related to ownership, irrigation source, yield etc., can also be accessed by the users of the system. This system is being used
for pooling up the details obtained from the DPR. In other words, the DPR is made available online in the form of a database which will
help the stakeholders know areas of importance viz., already treated areas/historical works in the area, proposed areas for treatment
etc., for further treatment and planning. The system would also show the satellite imageries of various years from the project inception
stage to the project closing stages. This allows the user to Evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment and thereby plan corrective
measures for the project area. The system would serve as an aiding tool to the planners and Evaluators for judging the efficacy of the
project.
Yet another component of the Web-based CIS system is the Mobile based Monitoring & Evaluation System, which will help the ground staff alias
WDTs [Watershed Development Team) to transmit information from the ground level to the central server. Also, any higher-up official in charge
of the project can obtain information regarding the project area on their mobile phone by means of an SMS. The system works in the following
manner. The WDT equipped with a GPS instrument marks the latitude-longitude information of various treatment areas during the DPR. The
probable sites are then transferred onto the central server. During the works phase, any

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Plans For Project management:


The Project management of any watershed programme is very important. It mainly depends upon the community organisation and the village
level institutes.In Vinjalpar, watershed committee and various user group have been formulated for post project operation and maintenance of
assets created during project period. Major emphasis will be on equity and sustainable benefit of the project even after implementation stage. A
proper link-up will be built during project period with various institutes and capacity building organisation. They will act as a major kingpin
during post implementation for scaling up the successful experience during project.
Watershed Development Fund:

The major source of financial assistance after post implementation period is watershed Development Fund. The contribution of it
will comes mainly fund the following:

Table No. 60. Details of Watershed Development Fund(WDF)


S. No
1

Financial Details
Natural Resource Management
For General
ForSC/ST
For Intensive Agriculture, Horticulture and animal Husbandry
For General
ForSC/ST

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Percent Contribution
10%
5%
40%
20%

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

It is planned that for SC/ST, BPL population the contribution will be taken in form of voluntary labour and the fund for labour will be diverted to
the WDF.

User Charges:
Various user groups will be formed in village. These user groups will collect user charges according to the designated rules formed during the
formation of user group. These funds will be transferred to the WDF funds as per these formulated rules. The secretary of watershed committee
(WC) shall maintain the records of the following.

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Chapter - 8: Maps

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

District Watershed Development Unit - Jamnagar

Detailed Project Report IWMP-1 (Patan )

Potrebbero piacerti anche