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TEACHER INDUCTION

PROGRAM

Implementation Manual

Teacher Education Council


Department of Education
2007

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

Implementation Manual

All rights reserved. This Manual may not be reproduced in any


form without the permission of the Teacher Education Council,
Department of Education.

Foreword
Together with the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), the Department
endorses a unified teacher training approach that will put in place a demand-driven
teacher education program with public schools as laboratories for extensive internship
program. The DepEd shall institutionalize the Teacher Induction Program in the
division and school levels as mandated in the Medium-Term Philippine Development
Plan. (MTPDP 2004-2010).
Self-instructional modules were piloted in fifteen school divisions, and after a
year of monitoring and evaluation the final version of the materials were ready for
mass implementation to systematize, structure and organize the Teacher Induction
Program (TIP). The TEC action is in accordance with the implementation of the
Teacher Empowerment to Achieve Competence and Humaneness (Project TEACH),
one of the recommendations in the Philippine Agenda for Educational Reform (PCER).
The TIP Implementation Manual is intended for the use of key school officials
and other personnel who will be involved in the mass implementation of the Induction
Program of the Department of Education. It explains the rationale, goals and
objectives of the Program and outlines the proposed details of implementation. It also
gives an overview of the design and contents of the different modules.
The DepEd envisions an organized TIP as a structure to strengthen the link
between preservice and inservice education and a continuing professional
development to enhance teacher effectiveness in accordance with the Teacher
Education and Development Program (TEDP) and National Competency Based
Teacher Standards (NCBTS).
I trust that this mass Implementation Manual will bring us closer to our goal of
providing quality education for all.

JESLI A. LAPUS
Secretary, Department of Education
Chairman, Teacher Education Council

Message
The Teacher Induction Program (TIP) is a vital component of the Teacher
Education and Development Program (TEDP) which provides a continuum from
preservice to inservice training. While the TIP modules are designed to be selfinstructional, the beginning teachers may need mentoring as integral component of the
support system in the division and school levels. The DepEd envisions that mentoring
shall enhance teacher leadership and empowerment of school heads as they
institutionalize the induction program in the long term.
The modules shall be made available to all elementary and secondary schools
in the country as we implement a structured and organized induction program for the
beginning teachers.
Hopefully, we shall have empowered and trained professional teachers imbued
with the genuine sense of dedication and commitment and who internalize that
The task of the teacher today is not to complete the learning process
But to continue it;
Not to cover the whole subject
But to help students understand the process of acquiring knowledge;
Not to encourage the answering of questions
But to question the answer;
Not to stress remembering and reviewing
But to build a program of practical applications for students so that they
will remember and review;
Not to dictate
But to guide students toward living fuller and more responsible
lives.(Sharkan and Goodman)
Let us live by the dictum that teaching is lifelong learning.

Undersecretary for Programs and Projects

ii

Acknowledgment
The Teacher Education Council (TEC) acknowledges the collaborative support
for the Teacher Induction Program (TIP): the Former Secretaries of the Department of
Education Hon. Edilberto de Jesus, Hon. Florencio B. Abad and the Officer-in-Charge,
Undersecretary Fe A. Hidalgo; Hon. Jesli A. Lapus, Incumbent Secretary;
Undersecretary Vilma L. Labrador and Chair, NCCA; the ex-officio and regular
members of the TEC: the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), Professional
Regulation Commission (PRC), National Commission for Culture and the Arts
(NCCA);and former zonal and teacher group representatives in the Council, namely:
Dr. Rosita L. Navarro, Dr. Teresita T. Tumapon, Dr. Nilo E. Colinares, ASDS Priscila
C. de Sagun, and Ms. Jean B. Borlagdan.
The expertise of the module writers is gratefully acknowledged: Lydia Agno,
Pierangelo Alejo, Lolita Andrada, Remedios Avellona, Purita Bilbao, Wilhelmina Borjal,
Allan Canonigo, Helen Caparas, Emiliana dela Cruz, Leny delos Reyes, Luz de Leon,
Ofelia Flojo, Carolina Guerrero, Avelina Llagas, Melchora Lamorena, Ester Lozada,
Isabelo Magbitang, Miguela Marasigan, Jocelyn Marcial, Grace Estela Mateo, Gladys
Nivera, Aida Orosa,Twila Punsalan, Lidinila Luis-Santos, Narcisa Sta. Ana, Rosita
Tadena, and Crisanto Tomas.
We extend our appreciation to the reviewers: Lourdes Baello, Luzonia Bayot,
Priscila de Sagun, Aurora Franco, George Garma, Paraluman Giron, Vilma Labrador,
Avelina Llagas, Jocelyn Marcial, Grace Estela Mateo, Bernadette Pablo, Eva Robles,
Luz Rojo, Minda Sutaria, Antonio Torralba, and Teresita TUmapon. To the editors
Bernadette Pablo and Cecilia Alip, our appreciation for their untiring efforts and
guidance in the completion of all the modules.
Our sincerest gratitude to the fifteen school divisions for their participation in
the TIP Pilot Implementation, namely: Bulacan, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Cavite, Rizal,
Laguna, Bohol, Cebu, Negros Oriental, Cotabato, General Santos City, Sultan
Kudarat, BEAM, Quezon City, Pasig City/San Juan, and Caloocan City. The TIP
managers composed of the Schools Division Superintendents and their Assistants, the
division supervisors, district supervisors and school heads gave their all-out support
for the TIP pilot implementation. Special participation of the private basic education
schools in Iloilo City, Cagayan de Oro City and in Manila are also acknowledged.
Likewise, the Educational Program Supervisors from the concerned regions supported
the monitoring and evaluation of the try-out activities.

iii

Our gratitude to the UNICEF, the TEEP-CPISU and the BEAM for their
generous support to the TIP; and to the teacher education institutions and participants
in the zonal consultative conferences for their inputs to the TIP.
To the TEC-TIP Consultant, Dr. Avelina T. Llagas, our sincere appreciation for
her untiring efforts and guidance in the completion of this Implementation Manual.
The lean staff of the TEC Secretariat managed to complete the encoding,
formating and layouting of the manuscripts: Llova O. Balanon, Rex Augus M.
Fernandez, Vivien R. Gacula, Jun M. Garcia, Frederick S. Gregorio, Christian V.
Maliwat and Lemuel C. Valles.

BEATRIZ G. TORNO
Project Director, Teacher Induction Program
Executive Director II, Teacher Education Council

iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

Foreword

Message

ii

Acknowledgment

iii

Background and Rationale for the Teacher Induction Program (TIP)

The TIP Pilot Implementation

Monitoring and Evaluation

Best Practices

Highlights of the Focus Group Discussions (FGDs)

Program Overview

12

Module Contents

14

Module 1- Educational Laws and Surveys


Programs and Projects of the Department of Education

14

Module 2 -The Philippine Basic Education Curriculum

16

Module 2.1 - Multigrade Teaching

17

Module 2.2 - Alternative Learning System

18

Module 2.3 - Grading for Performance

19

Module 3 -Responsibility and Accountability of a Filipino Teacher

19

Module 4 -Professionalism and Personal Welfare

20

Module 5 -School and Community Partnership

20

Module 6 -Curriculum and Instruction

22

Module 6.1 - The Teaching of English

26

Module 6.2 - The Teaching of Filipino

28

Module 6.3 - The Teaching of Mathematics

29

Module 6.4 - The Teaching of Science

31

Module 6.5 - The Teaching of Makabayan

32

Module 6.6 - The Teaching of Araling Panlipunan

33

Module 6.7 - The Teaching of Edukasyon sa Pagpapahalaga


at Edukasyong Pagpapakatao
34
Module 6.8 - The Teaching of Music, Arts, Physical Education
and Health (MAPEH)
36
Module 6.9 - The Teaching of Technology and Livelihood
Education (TLE)

37

Module Design

38

Module Structure

38

The TIP Mass Implementation

39

A. Delivery Mode for Mass Implementation

39

B. Program Workload and Time Schedule

42

C. Assessment of Learning Outcomes

42

TIP Form No. 01 Personal Information of Teacher Inductees

46

TIP Form No. 01-A Self-Rating Scale for Teacher Inductees

47

TIP Form No. 02 Personal Information of the Mentor

50

TIP Form No. 03 Performance Evaluation of Inductees

51

TIP Form No. 04 Inductees Evaluation of the Teacher


Induction Program (TIP)

53

TIP Form No. 05 Monitoring and Evaluation of the Teacher


Induction Program Mass Implementation

55

TIP Form No. 06 External Evaluation of the Teacher


Induction Program

57

D. Monitoring and Evaluation

59

Mentoring : A Component of TIP

61

Challenges in Operationalizing the Teacher Induction Program

64

Acronym

69

Glossary

69-a

Bibliography

70

vi

Appendices

Appendix A
DepEd Order No.36, s. 2006
Orientation Seminar - Workshop for the Pilot Implementation
of the Teacher Induction Program for Beginning Teachers in the
Public Schools.

78

Appendix C
DepEd Memorandum dated August 23, 2006
Conduct of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) on the Pilot
Implementation of the Teacher Induction Program for
Beginning Teachers in the Public Schools.

73

Appendix B
DepEd Order No.66, s. 2006
Corrigendm to DepEd Memorandum No.36, S. 2006
Orientation Seminar - Workshop for the Pilot Implementation
of the Teacher Induction Program for Beginning Teachers in the
Public Schools.

72

79

Appendix D
DepEd Memorandum No. 468, S. 2004 dated December 10, 2004
National English Proficiency Program (NEPP)
Phase II Mentor Training Program:
Facilitating Mentor Learning
81

Appendix E
DepEd Memorandum dated October 10, 2005
Guidelines on the Implementation of Gabay or Mentoring Program
in the Elementary Schools in the ARMM and Region IX.
83

Appendix F
Sample Division TIP Plans

Appendix G
Sample School Improvement Plan

85

96

Appendix H
Sample Annual Implementation Plan

97

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TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

The Teacher Induction Program (TIP)

Background and Rationale


The first year of teaching is usually a time of considerable stress and burnout.
This is true particularly in some schools where the first year of teaching is considered
a form of initiation to test the mettle of neophyte teachers. They are posted to the
more remote schools of the division and assigned to teach the problem classes. In
addition they are given co-curricular responsibilities and other non-teaching tasks in
the community. As a result some beginning teachers resort to questionable tactics to
survive, and some potentially valuable members of the profession are disheartened
and quit. Substantial teacher preparation resources are thus put to waste (HulingAgustin, 1990; Hatton, Watson, Squires and Soliman, 1991).
While it is true that preservice training includes one or two semesters of
practice teaching, the term itself seems to suggest that the practicum is only a
rehearsal. It is in their first teaching assignment that new teachers are confronted by
the realities of the classroom an experience that can be bewildering or even
traumatic. The literature on beginning teachers notes that they are often hired at the
last moment, left isolated in their classrooms and given little help a true example of
the sink or swim attitude towards those newly hired.
The Teacher Education Council created by virtue of R.A. No. 7784 is
mandated to strengthen teacher education in the country. One of its functions is to
design collaboration programs and projects that would enhance pre-service and inservice teacher training, retraining, orientation and teacher development. Pursuant to
this mandate the TEC has embarked on a project to systematize teacher induction
nationwide.
Induction activities are not really new to basic education schools. School
administrators profess that they provide activities to assist and support beginning
teachers. They may take the form of orientation seminars, attendance in professional
meetings, conferences and School Learning Action Cell (SLAC) sessions and
mentoring by master teachers. These efforts, while commendable, are not formal
programs and appear to be localized to individual schools or school divisions.
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The Council conceptualized the Teacher Induction Program (TIP) during the
2003 Strategic Workshop after a series of zonal conferences with teacher education
institutions and the field offices of the Department of Education. The results of the
consultations further validated the findings of the Third Elementary Education Project
(TEEP) that induction programs were conducted in the division and school levels but
there was a need to systematize, structure and organize the program for teachers
with 0-3 years experience. Related studies reviewed by the Council reinforced the
need for a structured teacher support. There was the consensus that the beginning
teacher should not develop a curve of disenchantment especially in their first three
years of teaching.
The principle of shared governance is operationalized in the concept of
School-Based Management (SBM). The past and incumbent leadership of the
Department of Education underscored the importance of a systematic and organized
induction program, preferably on the school level, as part of the institutionalization of
SBM. The truism is empowered schools

shall be in the best position to create

dramatic improvements in the basic education with school heads playing crucial roles
in ensuring the effective learning of students and overall school performance.
(Lapus,2006)

The TIP Pilot Implementation


The TIP modules are intended to be used as resource base for the Teacher
Induction Program (TIP) to be institutionalized by the DepEd. However, the quality of
its outcomes will depend not only on the learning resources but also on the quality of
the delivery system.

Delivery System
The delivery system refers to all the services provided the inductees in order to
achieve the goals of the program. A comprehensive delivery system covers
information

dissemination

about

the

program,

orientation,

learner

support,

management and evaluation.

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

The Teacher Education Council (TEC) is the lead agency tasked with the
conceptualization, development and monitoring of the Teacher Induction Program
before its institutionalization by the DepEd. The support and cooperation of key
officials and the teachers are crucial to the success of the mass implementation of
TIP.
The purpose of the limited pilot implementation of the Teacher Induction
Program was to serve as a dry run for the proposed delivery system and to validate
the usefulness of the modules in terms of helping the new teachers adjust to their job.
A random sample of administrators and facilitators from 15 pilot school divisions
where there was a concentration of new teachers were invited to react to the proposal
and to craft the pilot implementors implementation plan on the Division level during
the orientation seminar workshop for the pilot implementation of the TIP (DepEd
Memo No. 36, s. 2006 and DepEd Memo No. 66, s. 2006).
The 15 pilot school/city divisions were the following: Region III- Bulacan,
Pampanga, Nueva Ecija; Region IV-A Cavite, Laguna, Rizal; Region VII- Bohol,
Cebu, Negros Oriental; Region XII- Cotabato, General Santos, Sultan Kudarat; NCR
Caloocan City, Pasig City/ San Juan, Quezon City.
Parallel try-outs were conducted by the Basic Education Assistance in
Mindanao (BEAM) and in selected private schools in Iloilo City, Cagayan de Oro City,
and Manila. The try-out was supervised by TEC in collaboration with West Visayas
State University, Iloilo City; Liceo de Cagayan, Cagayan de Oro City; Centro Escolar
University and University of Santo Tomas, Manila.

Monitoring and Evaluation


Monitoring and evaluation was integral to the TIP pilot implementation. The
TEC conducted Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) as part of the monitoring and
evaluation of the pilot implementation in the 15 pilot school divisions and in the
parallel try out schools. The activities aimed to: (1) validate comments and
recommendations on the module evaluation as bases for the revision and finalization
of the modules, and (2) gather indepth feedback on the pilot implementation.
Feedback from the FGDs, the module evaluation and interview with the TIP
managers, coordinators, mentors, and inductees were the bases of the revision and
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finalization of the writers. It was gratifying to note in the monitoring and evaluation
process, the participants were unanimous that the TIP should be institutionalized by
DepEd. They envisioned a more structured and systematic teacher induction
program with the availability of modules in every school.

Feedback from inductees and mentors provided invaluable insights into the
need of a structured induction program expressed spontaneously during the FGDs
and in the module evaluation, as follows:

Induction helps new teachers build their self-confidence and self-esteem.

It decreases unproductive stress in the learning environment/work place.

The mentors found the modules very helpful in their work; they learned and
relearned concepts/practices of their responsibility and accountability.

The mentoring component led to productive professional relationships as trust


developed through regular meetings and the sharing of expertise.

Strong leadership at the division and school level is a key to successful


implementation of the TIP.

The inductees and their mentors viewed themselves as continuous learners


and acknowledged that time allocation for the modules, providing support and
on-going feedback were important components of TIP.

Best Practices
Best practices were shared and observed during the monitoring and evaluation
of the pilot implementation. A school division gathered the inductees and mentors for
17 Saturdays with joint funding from the schools of the inductees and the local
government unit. The overview and objectives of the modules were discussed; the
inductees brought home the modules and worked on their own pace. Assistance of
mentors was available when needed, including class observations. Collegiality among
the school heads, mentors who were mostly division supervisors and the inductees
was developed and better teaching performance of inductees was observed.

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Another pilot division recorded the preassessment and postassessment results


of the inductees for each module they worked on. Significant improvement was
reported. The inductees felt confident that they had their mentors to approach when
they needed support.
The teachers expressed that the modules were not only for beginning teachers
but also for experienced teachers for their continuing professional development.
There was a unanimous endorsement for the TIP Mass Implementation.
Pictorial highlights of the Orientation Seminar-Workshop for the TIP Pilot
Implementation and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) are on the next pages.

The Technical Working Group of the Teacher Education and Development


Program (TEDP) - Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda (BESRA) and the TEC
endorse the mass implementation and institutionalization of the Teacher Induction
Program during the Strategic Planning Workshop in November, 2007, Development
Academy of the Philippines (DAP), Tagaytay City.

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Zonal Orientation Seminar-Workshop for the


TIP Pilot Implementation
Luzon Cluster
Former Undersecretary
Fe A. Hidalgo
gives the keynote
message.
March 8-10, 2006
Oasis Hotel,
Clarkville, Clark
Angeles City

Visayas and
Mindanao Cluster
Undersecretary
Vilma L. Labrador
addresses the
participants.
March 15-17, 2006
Cebu Business Hotel
Cebu City

BEAM
Region XI, XII and
ARMM
Mid-term
Review Meeting
September 5, 2006
BEAM Office,
Davao City

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Highlights of Focus Group Discussions (FGDs)


The set of Modules are informative,

interactive and user- friendly. Our mentors are


very supportive.
The Inductees
Division of Pasig City/San Juan

We taught in the private schools for


sometime. The Modules familiarized us on the
culture of the public school system and our
responsibility and accountability as teachers.
The Inductees
Division of Caloocan City

alive

The spirit of collegiality is very much


among

the

inductees,

mentors,

coordinators and the TIP Work Team. They


are mutually inspiring.
The Inductees
Division of Quezon City

The Modules are not only useful for

the beginning teachers but also for the


experienced teachers. We request for ample
time to work on the Modules. Summer break is
recommended.
The Mentors
Division of Bulacan

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

We were surprised, bothered and


shocked when we were chosen inductees. But
as we did the Modules in our own pace and
with the support of the mentors and school
heads, we felt lucky to be involved in the TIP.
The Inductees
Division of Pampanga

We observed that the inductees


became more cooperative and confident as
they did Modules 1-5 and one learning area in
Curriculum and Instruction. They welcomed

class observation and post conferences with


department heads and school heads.
The Mentors
Division of Nueva Ecija

Mentoring was exciting, challenging,


rewarding and enjoyable experience. For the
inductees coming from far-flung schools we
kept in touch through text messaging. The

inductees interest in reading the modules


improved over time.
The Mentors
Division of Cavite City
The TIP Task Force held regular
sessions to ensure that everything would be

carried out as planned. The modules are very


helpful in enhancing and upgrading the
competencies of new teachers. The TIP
should be institutionalized.
The TIP Task Force
Division of Rizal
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At the beginning the inductees were

nervous and less confident. As they worked


on

the

Modules

transformation
confidence

performance.

to

and

we

noted

teachers

their

with

improved

self-

teaching

The Coordinators/School Heads


Division of Laguna

We would like to involve all new


teachers in the division. We need the
modules to institutionalize TIP. May the
satisfactory completion of the modules be a
basis for a permanent teaching position?
The Mentors
Division of Cebu City

We pledge to support the inductees


by developing the mentoring component of
the TIP. Mentors need to be trained.
The Mentors
Division of Bohol

Our experiences as coordinators


contribute to our professional development

We read and studied the TIP Modules


ourselves which served as a refresher course.
The Modules should not only be for new
teachers but for everybody including school
heads/supervisors.

The Coordinators
Division of Negros Oriental
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TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Our co-teachers borrowed the TIP


Modules from us so they could also learn.
Our principal was very understanding; we
were deloaded to give more time to work on
the modules.
The Inductees
Division of Sultan Kudarat

Commitment and proper attitude to


implement the TIP, not resources, are what

matters. We have the needed manpower even


for mass implementation.
The TIP Managers
Division of Cotabato

Our experience as TIP Coordinators


was fulfilling and satisfying but demanding

with respect to time management. May we


have the Modules in CDs?
The Coordinators
Division of General Santos

The Modules are a great help not


only to novice teachers but also to
experienced mentors. If used in the private
schools the linkage and networking of the

private with the public schools would be


enhanced and not compartmentalized.
Private School Inductees
Venue: Liceo de Cagayan University
Cagayan de Oro City

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TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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The Modules are complete and


appropriate in content; provided us with
current teaching strategies and are very good
review materials for LET. Our problem was

time allocation on the modules in addition to


our teaching loads.
Private School Inductees
Venue: West Visayas State University
Iloilo
The Modules (revised) need to be
made available to schools, to the school
heads, mentors and inductees. School
MOOEs

could

contribute

to

the

reproduction. Delivery of the program could


be considered during the summer vacation.
Basic Education Assistance for Mindanao
Induction is important to help teachers
build their self-confidence and self-esteem,
hence decreasing unproductive stress. Newly

appointed teachers, reappointed teachers


who heve left teaching and returning,
transferees from the private sector and from
other schools, districts, division and regions
need to undergo the TIP.

Technical Working Group


Division of Davao del Norte
We express deep gratitude for the
BEAM project in funding our involvement in the
TIP Pilot Implementation and the ongoing
support to the Technical Working Group).
Technical Working Group
Division of Davao Oriental

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TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Program Overview
The Teacher Education Council (TEC) has packaged a set of 17 selfinstructional modules and Implementation Manual to serve as knowledge, skill, and
attitude inputs for an induction program for beginning teachers with three years
experience or less.

This flagship project is in consonance with the Teacher

Education Development map linking preservice education, licensure of teachers,


recruitment, deployment, recognition system and continuing inservice training of the
DepEd. The TEC envisioned a systematized nationwide TIP for beginning public
school teachers and may be expanded to include private basic education schools.
The Teacher Induction Program is in consonance with the Teacher Education
and Development Program (TEDP), a Key Reform Thrust of the Department of
Education. Figure 1 below shows a unified system of preservice and inservice
training linking the Initial Entry to teacher education, Preservice Training to Teacher

Retirement

CHED/TEIs

DepEd/CHED/TEIs

Entry to
Teacher
Education

In-Service
Education
and Professional
Development

CHED/TEIs/Schools

National
Competency
Based-Teacher
Standards

Pre-Service
Teacher
Education
(BEEd/BSEd/PGC

DepEd

PRC

Teacher
Induction

Teacher
Licensure

DepEd* and CSC


Teacher Human Resource Planning,
Recruitment, Selection, Deployment and
Recognition System

Figure 1

The Teacher Education Development Map

* Includes public and private schools


12

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Licensure, Recruitment and Development within the system, Induction Training,


Inservice and Professional Development and finally, Retirement. The agencies with
primary responsibility for implementing each stage in the cycle are also shown in the
map. (Bernardo, 2006).
The core of the TEDP is referred to as the National Competency-Based
Teacher Standards (NCBTS) which concerned agencies should adopt for their
teacher development efforts. The seven domains of the NCBTS is shown is shown in
Figure 2. A more detailed discussion the NCBTS is in Lesson 3 of Module 3 entitled
Responsibility and Accountability of a Filipino Teacher.

13

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Module Contents
The set of self-instructional materials consists of the following modules:

MODULE 1 Educational Laws and Surveys Programs


and Projects of the Department of Education

Module I has two parts: Part I deals with the constitutional mandate, legal
bases and various laws on education that clarify the rights, responsibilities and
accountabilities of a teacher. It also focuses on the mission/vision and organizational
structure of the Department. It is important that beginning teachers internalize their
roles, rights, obligations and accountability as they perform their functions as a
professional teacher.
Part II focuses on the programs and projects of the Department through the
years to achieve the goal of improving the quality of basic education. The various
programs and projects that are foreign-assisted as well as the national initiatives are
discussed in the second part. The detailed description of each project will help the
teachers to identify which project is being implemented in their school and to clarify
their role as implementors.
The lesson on the school culture inherent in the system and structure of the
Department gives the new teachers a perspective and insight into the organization
they are about to join in and reality check in the learning environment.
Part I Educational Laws and Surveys
Lesson 1 Legal Bases of Education
Lesson 2 Excerpts of Educational
Laws and Surveys
Lesson 3 Organizational Structure and
Governance of Basic Education
Lesson 4 School Culture

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Part II Programs and Projects


Lesson 1 Foreign-Assisted Programs / Projects
International Cooperation Administration-NationalEconomic Assistance
Project (ICA-NEC)
Program for Decentralized Educational Development (PRODED)
Secondary Education Development Project (SEDP)
Secondary Education Development Improvement Project (SEDIP)
Philippines-Australia Project in Basic Education (PROBE)
Basic Education Assistance for Mindanao (BEAM)
Third Elementary Education Project (TEEP)
Child-Friendly Schools System (CFSS)

2003 Trends in Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)


Lesson 2 National Initiatives
Science and Technology Education Plan (STEP 2)
Accreditation of Public Elementary Schools

Accreditation of Public High Schools


High School Bridge Program

Every Child A Reader Program (ECARP)


National English Proficiency Program (NEPP)
Strong Republic Schools-Distance Learning Programs (SRS-DLP)
Brigada Eskwela
Adopt-A-School Program
Schools First Initiative (SFI)
School Based Management (SBM)
Strengthening Basic Education in the Visayas (STRIVE)
Library Hub

Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda (BESRA)


Redesigned Technical-Vocational Education Program (RTVEP)

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MODULE 2 The Philippine Basic Education Curriculum

This module is about the Basic Education Curriculum (BEC) which sets the
standards for what students should learn in basic education, which in the Philippines
includes from Grades I-VI and First year Fourth Year High School, a total of ten
years in all.
The BEC spells out the knowledge, skills, habits and attitudes the students
should learn. It guides the teachers on the subject matter content for every
grade/year level.
Lesson 1 How Do You Know where You Want To Go? Know Your Curriculum

Lesson Objectives

The EFA 2005-2015 Plan of Action

Goals of EFA

EFAs Critical Tasks

What is a Curriculum?

Why Do We Need a Curriculum?

Why Do We Have a National Curriculum?

How Do We Indigenize/Localize the Curriculum?

Why Do We Have a Bilingual Policy?

Lesson 2

Why Restructure the Curriculum: A Little Bit of History

Lesson Objectives
The National Elementary School Curriculum (NESC)

The New Secondary Education Curriculum (NSEC)

Evaluation of the NESC & NSEC

The Rationale for the Basic Education Curriculum (BEC)

Lesson 3 I Know the BEC: How Do I Make It Alive?

Lesson Objectives

Features of the BEC

The Structure of the 2002 Basic Education Curriculum

The Philippine Elementary Learning Competencies (PELC) and the Philippine


Secondary Learning Competencies (PSLC)

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Lesson 4 Alive! But How Do I Make, The Curriculum Work?

The Curriculum, Instruction and Assessment Model (CIA)

You and the Instructional System

The Role of Textbooks and Other Instructional Materials

You and Your Mastery of Subject Matter

MODULE 2.1 Multigrade Teaching

The module on Multigrade Teaching is divided into four parts:


Part I compares and contrasts teaching in a multigrade classroom and teaching in a
single-grade classroom.
Part II describes the components of a multigrade classroom as a learning
environment and explains the various roles of the teacher, the learners and other
stakeholders who are a source of support for the multigrade classroom.
Part III outlines the learning areas.
Part IV describes the different strategies that have been found effective in a
multigrade classroom.

Part I The Multigrade Program


Lesson I The Multigrade Program in the Philippines
Lesson 2 Basic Principles Underlying Multigrade Teaching

Part II The Components of a Multigrade Classroom


Lesson 1 The Human Resources in a Multigrade Classroom
Lesson 2 The Physical Environment

PART III Teaching and Learning Processes in the Multigrade Classroom


Lesson 1 The Curriculum
Lesson 2 Organizing Curriculum

PART IV Teaching Strategies for Multigrade Classes


Lesson 1 Methods Commonly Used
Lesson 2 Group Work and Grouping as an Instructional Strategy
Lesson 3 Self-Directed Learning and Peer Teaching

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MODULE 2.2 Alternative Learning System

This module describes the alternative learning system (ALS) provided by the
Department of Education to help those who cannot go to school to learn or who do
not want to go to school to learn. Its clientele include those who have never
attended school and those who have dropped out of school. Their reasons for staying
out of school are varied (e.g. absence of a school in the community, need to work to
augment family income, lack of money for school related expenses, gender
discrimination, disability, etc.) but generally the reasons are linked to poverty.
The module also includes a brief overview of ALS in the Philippine setting and
in the context of global development.
Lesson 1 - Historical Context of ALS
Lesson 2 - The ALS and Formal Education
Fig. 1 The Two Paths to Basic Education
Fig. 2 A Conceptual Framework on the Relationship Between Formal Education and
the Alternative Learning System

Major Aspects of Comparison


Fig. 3 The Learning Programs
Fig. 4 The Setting for Learning
Fig. 5 The Teacher
Fig. 6 The Age of the Learner
Fig. 7 The Curriculum
Fig. 8 The Learning Materials
Fig. 9 The Teaching Methodology
Fig. 10 Assessment of Learning

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MODULE 2.3 Grading for Performance

This module aims to explain the rationale and principles of performance-based


assessment.

It also defines the implementing guidelines as contained in DepEd

Order No. 33, S.2004.


Lesson 1- Assessment in the Curriculum
Lesson 2- Rationale and Principles of Performance-based Assessment
Lesson 3- Implementing Guidelines
Lesson 4- Use of Rubrics

MODULE 3 Roles, Responsibilities and Accountabilities


of a Filipino Teacher
Module 3 focuses on the most important determinant in the entire school
system, the Filipino teacher. This module deals with his/her roles, responsibilities and
accountabilities based on the Filipino core values and the principles of teaching and
learning.
Key concepts on Magna Carta for Teachers, Teacher Education Development
Program (TEDP) and the National Competency Based Teacher Standards
(NCBTS) will also be discussed thoroughly.
Lesson 1- Roles, Duties, and Responsibilities of a Teacher

Characteristics of a Teacher
Qualifications, Rights, and Privileges of a Teacher in the Magna Carta for School
Teachers

Lesson 2- Code of Ethics

The Teacher and the State


The Teacher and the Profession
The Teacher and the Learners

Lesson 3- Professional Development Guide for Teachers

Teacher Education and Development Program (TEDP)


National Competency Based Teacher Standards (NCBTS)
Performance Appraisal System for Teachers (PAST)

Lesson 4- Record Management

Anecdotal Record and Communication to Parents

Pupils/Students Records

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MODULE 4 Professionalism and Personal Welfare

This module is all about the teacher as a person and as a professional. It deals
with the benefits and privileges teachers enjoy. Providing a support system to
beginning teachers is very crucial in the light of the increasing demands of the
profession.
What makes a good teacher? What qualities must he/she have? What are the
rewards of teaching? These are some of the questions new teachers usually ask.
This module attempts to answer such questions. It will help new teachers reflect and
clarify their personal and professional attributes. It may even open doors for their
professional growth and development.
Lesson 1 The Teacher as a Person
Lesson 2 My Career Path as a Teacher
Lesson 3 The Teacher as a Professional
Lesson 4 Personal and Professional Welfare of a Teacher
Lesson 5 Empowering Teachers through Active
Participation in Professional Organization

MODULE 5 School and Community Partnership

This module identifies the various community resources that can serve as
context for learning and teaching. It discusses how teachers can establish linkages
between the school and the community for mutual benefits and describes the different
roles of teachers in the community where the school is situated. It explains how the
school can harness the support of the Local School Board, the Parent-TeacherCommunity Association as well as the various GOs and NGOs.
Lesson I Community as a Context of Teaching and Learning
Lesson I-A The Community: Its Sociological, Economic and Cultural Features
Lesson I-B The Community Resources
Lesson I-C Teaching and Learning from and in the Community

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Lesson II Community-Based Roles of the Teacher


Lesson II-A Community Expectations of Teachers
Lesson II-B Teachers as Members of the Community
Lesson II-C Teachers as Citizens of the Country
Lesson III The School and Community Partnership
Lesson III-A The Role of the School Community
Lesson III-B The School Partners and Key Stakeholders
Lesson III-C - Achieving Child-Friendly School Through School
and Community Partnership
Lesson IV Parent-Teacher-Community Association (PTCA) As School Partner
Lesson IV-A What PTCA Is
Lesson IV-B Harnessing School Support from the PTCA

Instruments for every school to assess its capabilities and


performance in attaining EFA goals are developed, introduced, propagated
and adopted. Stakeholders at every school school head, teachers,
students, parents, community leaders - use the process and results of
school assessment as their platform for identifying and implementing school
or community actions for continuous (and accountable) improvement of
school quality. The assessment process leads to the formulation of a social
contract between the school and the community, with the support of the
educational authorities. Activities are geared to get stakeholders at every
school in the country to take collective responsibility for their own schools
educational performance.

Philippine-EFA 2015 Plan

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Module 6
Curriculum
and

Instruction

Educational accountability is anchored on a clear


understanding of the concepts and implementation of the
curriculum,

instruction

and

student

achievement/

performance. The series of TIP Modules include a


discussion of the Basic Education Curriculum (BEC)
(Module 2); Instruction and Assessment are integral in
each of Modules 6.1 to 6.9. A separate module on
Grading for Performance (Module 2.3) guides the
As Educators, as
teachers of the Filipino
youth and the future of
our great nation, we
have the moral duty to
ensure that our youth is
given the education
they deserve
(Secretary Jesli A. Lapus,
2006)

beginning teachers in assessing student achievement.

Curriculum
The framework of the Basic Education Curriculum
includes the four pillars of learning: learning to be, learning
to know, learning to do, and learning to live together
(Delors, 1998) in its vision of educating a Filipino learner
who is nationalistic, critical and creative, productive and
service-oriented, functionally literate, and equipped with
life-long skills (2002 BEC).
Learning to Know, by combining a sufficiently
broad general knowledge with the opportunity to work in
depth on a small number of subjects; this also means
learning to learn
Learning to Do, in order to acquire not only an
occupation skill but also, more broadly, the competence to
deal with many situations and work in teams.
Learning to Live Together, by developing an
understanding of other people and an appreciation of
interdependence carrying out joint projects and learning
to manage conflicts in a spirit of pluralism, mutual
understanding and peace.
Learning to Be, so as to better develop ones
personality and be able to act with greater autonomy
judgement and personal responsibility. (Delors, 1998)

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There has been much recent attention to standards


for curriculum, instruction and assessment. The National
Competency Based Teacher Standards (NCBTS) in
Module 3, specifically Domain 2 on Learning Environment;
Domain 3 on Diversity of Learners; Domain 4 on
Curriculum; and Domain 5 on Planning, Assessment and
Reporting set the standards for curriculum content and
Beginning teachers
have two jobs:
(1) they have to teach;
(2) they have to learn
to teach.
(Nemser and Remillard , 1991)

implementation, authentic instruction, and authentic


assessment.

Authentic Instruction
Newmann and Wehlage, (1992) set five standards
of authentic instruction namely: (1) Higher-Order Thinking
(2) Depth of Knowledge (3) Connectedness to the World
Beyond the Classroom (4) Substantive Conversation (5)
Social Support for Student Achievement. Criteria for each
standard are set in a scale of 1 to 5 as shown below:

If all children are to


be effectively taught,
teachers must be
prepared to adopt the
substantial diversity
in experiences that
children bring with
them to school
( Murray, 1992)

Five Standards of Authentic Instruction


1. Higher-Order Thinking
lower-order thinking only 12345 higher order
thinking is central
2. Depth of Knowledge
knowledge is shallow 12345 knowledge is deep
3. Connectedness to the World Beyond the
Classroom
no connection 12345 connected
4. Substantive Conversation
no substantive conversation 12345 high-level
substantive conversation
5. Social Support for Student Achievement
negative social support 12345 positive social
support
Source: Newmann and Wehlage,1992

The standards may be used to observe instruction.


As the lesson gains in authenticity the teacher reflects on
his/her teaching and prepares to conduct authentic
assessment of learning outcomes.

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Authentic Achievement
TIP Modules 6.1 to 6.9 present teaching strategies
and performance assessment for each learning area.
Authentic assessments are characterized by tasks and
activities to enhance higher-order thinking, real-life
interdisciplinary tasks, and self-assessment. The teacher
sets high expectations for the class and moves instruction
toward more authentic forms of instruction.
In planning an instructional activity the teacher may
consider concepts he/she wants students to learn
(content),

how

those

topics

fit

with

other

topics

(curriculum), how appropriate the activity is for a particular


group of students (learners), what might be difficult for
them (learning), and what students do and do not
understand or perform (assessment). Assessment of
learning outcomes shall aim to align and modify instruction
Knowledge is the
primary source of
professional expertise
contributing to the
clinical ability of teachers
rather than as a source of
systems and standard
operating procedures.
(Donmoyer, 1992)

and design teaching strategies which are integral part of


instruction.

Knowledge Base
Reynolds (1992) prepared a synthesis of research
reviews on effective teaching and learning to teach. She
used it to frame a set of teaching tasks that beginning
teachers should be able to perform. Having an adequate
knowledge base means being able to do the following:

1.

Plan lessons that enable students to relate new


learning to prior understanding and experience

2.

Develop rapport and personal interactions with


students

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3.

Establish and maintain rules and routines that are


fair and appropriate to students

4.

Arrange the physical and social conditions of the


classroom in ways that are conducive to learning
and that fit the academic task

5.

Represent and present subject matter in ways that


enable students to relate new learning to prior
understanding and that help students develop
metacognitive strategies

6.

Assess

student

learning

using

variety

of

measurement tools and adapt instruction according


to the results
7.

Reflect

on

their

own

actions

and

students

responses in order to improve their teaching


(Reynolds, 1992, p. 26)
Refer to the domains in the NCBTS (Module 3).
Every teacher shall
actively help insure that
teaching is the noblest
profession, and shall
manifest genuine
enthusiasm and pride in
teaching as a noble calling.
(Code of Ethics for
Professional Teachers, 1997)

Match the knowledge base activities listed above


with the teacher standards.
Professional

accountability

starts

from

the

presumption that the basis for quality teaching is


knowledgeable and committed teachers who draw on
knowledge about their diverse learners in deciding what
and how to teach and assess student achievement. It may
be well for school heads, mentors, and teachers to be
alert on a shifting paradigm from a focus on what
teachers do to a focus on how they think and then on
what they know and how they organize and use their
knowledge (Reynolds, 1992).

It is advisable for the TIP coordinator/mentor to reproduce this


section on Curriculum and Instruction as background reading for the
inductees before they start working on any of Module 6.1 to Module 6.9.

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MODULE 6.1 The Teaching of English

This module presents a systematic program of study intended for teachers of


English in the BEC. It maintains a consistent link between theory and practice by
providing learning activities to illustrate and test theoretical ideas. It consists of five
lessons.
Lesson I focuses on teaching listening--what listening is, why we do listening,
and what the different types of listening are. It also provides sample activities for
listening comprehension.
Lesson 2 deals with the nature of the oral communication process, the barriers
to effective communication, and suggestions to improve ones speaking ability.
Lesson 3 focuses on teaching reading which anchors on the five areas of
reading instruction, namely, phonemic awareness, phonics and decoding, vocabulary
and word recognition, fluency, and comprehension. Each of these elements, together
with the development of higher order thinking skills, is vital if children are to become
successful, thinking, and literate adults. Varied strategies are provided that illustrate
effective classroom practices to enable students to read for meaning. It also stresses
the role of reading in the content areas. The sample lesson plans show how these
strategies work to foster active and engaged reading.
Lesson 4 deals with the teaching of writing and how it can be made more
interesting and meaningful to students. It discusses the nature of writing and explains
the writing process. It also gives suggestions for marking written compositions.
Lesson 5 focuses on assessment, both traditional and authentic. It provides
sample assessment and evaluation instruments for classroom use. Sample tests are
included to serve as models in constructing language tests.
Lesson 1 Teaching Listening
Why Listen
The Listening Process
How People Listen
Choosing the listening texts
Integrating Listening with Other Macro Skills

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Lesson 2 Teaching Speaking


The Nature of the Oral Communication Process
Barriers to Effective Communication
Successful Oral Fluency Practice
Oral Communication Strategies
Lesson 3 Teaching Reading
Five Areas of Reading Instruction

Phonemic Awareness

Phonics and Decoding

Vocabulary Instruction

Fluency

Comprehension

Profile of a Proficient Reader


Three Stages of Teaching Reading Instruction

Prereading Strategies

Activating Prior Knowledge and Building Background Information

Developing Concept and Vocabulary

Motivation and Setting the Purpose

During Reading Strategies

Post-Reading Strategies

Discussion

Engagement Activities

Reading-Writing Link

Reading Intervention and Remediation

Building Literacy: A Classroom Intervention Program

Lesson 4 Teaching Writing


Principles of Teaching Writing
The Process-Oriented Approach to Writing
Pre-writing stage

Techniques in Prewriting

Writing

Techniques for Composing and Drafting Paragraphs

Revising and Proofreading

Techniques for Revising and Proofreading

Post Writing
Marking Written Composition

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Lesson 5 Assessment
Purposes of Assessment
Forms of Assessments

Traditional Assessment

Non-Traditional or Authentic Assessment

Some Beliefs that Support the Use of Authentic Assessment

Learning Targets

Types of Learning Targets

Authentic Assessment Practices to Try

Traditional Testing Compared to Performance Assessment

Scoring and Recording Assessment

MODULE 6.2 Ang Pagtuturo ng Filipino

Ang modyul na ito ay sadyang isinulat para sa mga gurong bago pa lamang
magtuturo ng Filipino. Matatagpuan dito ang mga batayang kaalaman at konseptong
kailangang taglayin ng isang guro ng Sining ng Komunikasyon.

Tinatalakay sa

modyul ang mahahalagang teorya at simulaing pinagbabatayan ng mga lapit


(approaches) at pagdulog sa pagtuturo ng wika. Inilalarawan din ang mga angkop na
stratehiya sa pagtuturo ng wika at s pagtataya ng pagkatuto.
Aralin 1 Paano Ba Tayo Natututo ng Wika?

Ano nga ba ang Wika?

Mahalagang Salik sa Pagkatuto ng Wika

Aralin 2 Ugnayan: Mga Teorya at Simulaing Pangwika sa mga Lapit at Pagdulog

Ang Simula Mga Tradisyunal na Teorya sa Pagkatuto Ng Wika

Ang Kasalukuyan: Mga Pagbabago sa Teoryang Pangwika

Mga Batayang Simulain sa Pagtuturo ng Wika

Mga Lapit at Pagdulog Tugon sa mga Teorya at Simulain

Inobasyon Pagpapatuloy at Pagbabago ng Tradisyon

Kontemporaryo: Ang Kasanayang Komunikatibo sa Pagtuturo ng Wika

Aralin 3 Sa Unang Araw ng PagtuturoPaano Ka Magsisimula

Bakit mahalaga ang banghay-aralin?

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Paggawa ng Banghay Aralin

Aralin 4 Ang Batayang Kurikulum, Mga Makrong Kasanayan


at mga Istratehiyang Pampagtuturo

Aralin 5

Ang Batayang Kurikulum sa Pagtuturo ng Pilipino

Ang Apat na Makrong Kasanayan

Mga Istratehiyang Pampagtuturo sa Elementarya at Sekundarya

Pinatnubayang Pakikinig para sa Elementarya at Sekundarya

Mga Istratehiya sa Pagtuturo ng Pagsasalita

Ang Pagtuturo ng Pagbasa

Ang Pagtuturo ng Pagsulat

Pagtataya at Ebalwasyon: Naging Matagumpay ba ang


Proseso ng Pagkatuto?

Ang Pagtataya sa Klasrum

Paghahanda ng Pagsusulit na Batay sa Performans

Ano ang rubriks?

Paghahanda ng Eksaminasyong Oral

MODULE 6.3 The Teaching of Mathematics

The module is designed to provide beginning mathematics teachers with


background knowledge and understanding of some basic contemporary issues in
mathematics education. It focuses on the framework of teaching mathematics and on
instructional strategies and assessment approaches.
Van de Walle (2003) identifies four basic requirements for teachers of math to
be effective. This module tries to cover all four grounds.

An appreciation of the discipline of mathematics itself--what it means to do


mathematics

An understanding of how students learn and construct ideas

An ability to design and select tasks so that students learn mathematics in a


problem-solving environment

The ability to integrate assessment with the teaching process in order to


enhance learning and improve daily instruction
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LESSON 1 Foundations of Mathematics Teaching and Learning

The Nature of Mathematics

The Goals of Mathematics Education

Teaching Styles

Behaviorism vs Cognitivism

Constructivism

Philosophy of 2002 Basic Education Curriculum

LESSON 2 Strategies in Teaching Mathematics

Research-Based Strategies

Deductive vs Inductive Methods

Factors in Choosing a Method or Strategy

Interactive Direct Instruction

Powerful Questions

Rathmell Triangle Model

Cooperative Learning

Inquiry Method

Problem-based Learning (PBL)

Concept Attainment Strategy

Concept Formation Strategy

Peer Practice Strategy

LESSON 3 Assessment

Assessment, Evaluation and Testing

Tests

Criticisms against Multiple Choice Testing

Recommendations for Student Assessment

Authentic Assessment

Balanced Assessment

Performance Assessment

Rubrics

Portfolio Assessment

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MODULE 6.4 The Teaching of Science


This module is intended to help novice teachers retrieve the scientific
knowledge and pedagogy they learned in college and use them to enable their
students to learn science in a meaningful way.
It hopes to make the initial years of teaching easier for the beginning teachers.
First it provides the teachers a way of getting relevant information regarding the kind
of learners in their class. This information will help them plan their lessons and decide
on the strategies to use. The module also describes a repertoire of teaching
strategies and ways of assessing student learning. Another useful feature of the
module is the inclusion of sample lesson plans and a list of useful readings for the
teachers.
Lesson 1 Foundations of Science Teaching and Learning
Lesson 1.1 What to Teach
Lesson 1.2 Learners: A Second Look
Lesson 1.3 Implications to Teaching
Lesson 1.4 Management Tips
Lesson 2 Teaching Strategies
Lesson 2.1 Constructivist Learning: A Closer Look
Lesson 2.2 Constructivist Strategies
2.2.1 - Discovery Approach
2.2.2 - Inquiry Approach
2.2.3 - Reflective Teaching
2.2.4 - Integrative Teaching
2.2.5 -Cooperative Learning
Lesson 3 Other Teaching Strategies
Lesson 3.1 Lecture and Student Recitation
Lesson 3.2 Role Playing and Simulation
Lesson 3.3 Field Trips
Lesson 3.4 Concept Mapping
Lesson 4 Incorporating Research in the Classroom
Lesson 4.1 The Scientific Method
Lesson 5 Classroom Assessment
Lesson 6 Scoring Authentic Assessment Through Rubrics

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MODULE 6.5 Ang Pagtuturo ng Makabayan

Dalawa ang aralin na nakapaloob sa monograph na ito. Ang una ay ang


pagpapakilala kung ano ang Makabayan, ang kahalagahan nito, ang mga
komponente at asignatura nito, at kung ano ang takdang oras at sistema ng
markahan nito.

Ang pangalawa ay pagpapakita kung paano isinasagawa ang

pagtuturo ng Makabayan partikular kung paano nagkakaroon ng integrasyon sa mga


sabjek o asignatura nito.
Aralin 1 Ang Makabayan Bilang Saklaw na Aralin
Introduksyon
Ang Makabayan sa 2002 BEC
Kahulugan at Kahalagahan ng Makabayan
Mga Komponente o Asignatura ng Makabayan
Paksa sa Bawat Asignatura ng Makabayan sa Elementaryang Antas
Paksa sa Bawat Asignatura ng Makabayan sa Sekundaryang Antas
Wikang Gamit sa Pagtuturo (Medium of Instruction) ng Makabayan
Takdang Oras sa Pagtuturo ng Makabayan
Sistema ng Markahan sa Makabayan
Aralin 2 Ang Integrasyon sa Makabayan
Introduksyon
Kahulugan ng Integradong Pagtuturo
Ibat Ibang Pamamaraan ng Integradong Pagtuturo
Pagkakaiba ng Integrasyon sa Makabayan sa Elementarya at Sekundarya
Ibat Ibang Antas ng Integrasyon
Mga Halimbawa ng Integradong Banghay-Aralin sa Makabayan
Banghay-Aralin sa Elementaryang Antas ng Makabayan
Banghay-Aralin sa Sekundaryang Antas ng Makabayan
Banghay-Aralin sa Elementaryang Antas ng Makabayan Gamit ang
Content-Based Instruction (CBI)

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MODULE 6.6 Ang Pagtuturo ng Araling Panlipunan

Nangunguna sa mga komponente ng Makabayan ang Araling Panlipunan


(AP) sa mataas na paaralan, gayundin ang Sibika at Kultura (SK) 1-3, at Heograpiya,
Kasaysayan at Sibika (HKS) 4-6 sa mababang paaralan. Karaniwang ginagamit ang
mga ito bilang core sa pagpaplano ng instruksyon sa Makabayan. Paanoy malawak
ang saklaw ng Araling Panlipunan (AP). Mayaman sa nilalaman ng instruksyon ang
Araling Panlipunan pagkat humahango ito ng mga paksang-aralin, konsepto at tema
mula sa mga disiplina ng agham panlipunan (social sciences), natural na agham
(natural sciences), humanidades (humanities) at sa iba pang mga nauugnay na
sangay ng kaalaman. Bukod sa mayamang nilalaman ng instruksyon, gumagamit din
ang Araling Panlipunan ng iba-ibang lapit (approaches) na nagbibigay buhay at kulay
sa talakayan ng mga aralin sa silid-aralan. Bukod dito, may mga pamamaraan sa
pagtataya (assessment) na susi sa epektibong instruksyon. Lahat ng mga ito ay alay
sa mga gurong kalahok sa Induction Program sa pagtuturo ng Araling Panlipunan.
Alay rin ito sa mga guro ng Araling Panlipunan na nais makilahok sa continuing
education na ibinabahagi ng Modyul 6.6 Pagtuturo ng Araling Panlipunan sa
Batayang Edukasyon.
Aralin 1 Ang Edukasyong Araling Panlipunan

Introduksyon

Mga Layunin

Pundasyong Historikal ng Araling Panlipunan

Mga Depinisyon ng Araling Panlipunan

Mga Layunin ng Sibika at Kultura (SK), Heograpiya,


Kasaysayan at Sibika (HKS) at Araling Panlipunan (AP)

Aralin 2 Pagpaplano ng Instruksyon sa Araling Panlipunan

Introduksyon

Mga Layunin

Pagpaplano ng Instruksyon

Pagsulat ng mga Layuning Instruksyunal

Pag-oorganisa ng Nilalaman ng Instruksyon

Mga Modelong Estratehiya sa Pagtuturo

Mga Graphic Organizers

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Aralin 3 Mga Modelong Banghay-Aralin sa Araling Panlipunan

Introduksyon

Mga Layunin

Modelong Banghay-Aralin na Ginagamitan ng Concept


Development Model Para sa HKS 4

Modelong Banghay-Aralin sa Araling Panlipunan na


Ginagamitan ng Modelong Pagsusuring Panlipunan

Aralin 4 Ang Araling Panlipunan, bilang Core ng Makabayan

Introduksyon

Mga Layunin

Modelong Yunit Tematiko Para sa Makabayan I *


Tema: Ang Pambansang Teritoryo ng Pilipinas
Integrado ang AP, TLE, EP, Musika at Sining
(Apat na Araw) Unang Taon

Aralin 5 Assessment sa Araling Panlipunan

Introduksyon

Mga Layunin

Mga Layunin ng Pagtatasa

Mga Prinsipyo ng Pagtatasa

Mga Paraan ng Pagtatasa

Pormal na Pagtatasa

MODULE 6.7 Ang Pagtuturo ng Edukasyon sa Pagpapahalaga


at Edukasyong Pagpapakatao

Ang module sa Pagpapahalaga at Wastong Pag-uugali ay kusang itinuon sa


pangangailangan ng mga bagong guro na magsisimula pa lamang sa kanilang
pagtuturo. Binibigyang diin ang kahalagahan ng pagiging huwaran ng kagandahang
asal at mabuting pag-uugali ang mga guro sa dahilang values are caught.
Mahalaga at makabuluhan ang pagtatalakay sa Modyul ng pilosopiyang
batayan ng pagtuturo ng pagpapahalaga. Makakatulong din ng malaki sa mga
bagong guro sa paghahanda ng kanilang mga aralin, ang mga pamaraan ng
pagtuturo/pagsasanib at pagtaya ng pagkatuto ng mga mag-aaral.

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Aralin 1 Mga Batayan ng Pagtuturo ng Pagpapahalaga

Panimula

Paksa: Batayan ng Pambansang Programa ng Edukasyon sa


Pagpapahalaga (EP)

Paksa: Ang Batayan ng DepEd Para Pagtuturo ng Pagpapahalga

Paksa: Kahulugan ng Pitong (7) Pangunahing Pagpapahalaga

Aralin 2 Ang Pilosopiya ng Tao at ang Paghubog ng Pagpapahalaga

Panimula

Paksa: Ang Pilosopiya ng Tao

Paksa: Mga Pilosopiya ng Pagpapahalaga

Paksa: Ang Kalikasang Materyal at Ispiritwal ng Tao

Paksa: Pagpapahalaga: Kahulugan at Uri

Paksa: Batas Moral: Batayan ng Pagpapahalaga

Aralin 3 Ang Proseso ng Pagpapahalaga (Valuing Process)


Bilang Estratehiya ng Pagtuturo

Panimula/Layunin

Paksa: Mga Pamantayan at Elemento ng Proseso ng Pagpapahalaga

Paksa: Ang Proseso Bilang Estratehiya ng Pagtuturo

Paksa: Ang Paraan ng Pagtatanong sa Proseso ng Pagpapahalaga

Aralin 4 Ang Mga Pamamaraan at Estratehiya ng Pagtuturo sa EP at Edukasyong


Pagpapakatao

Panimula/Layunin

Paksa: Mga Pangunahing Estratehiya sa Pagtuturo at Pagpapahalaga

Paksa: PNU-ACES Approach: Pamamaraan sa Pagtuturo ng Pagpapapahalaga

Paksa: Pagtuturo ng Pagpapahalaga sa Pamamagitan ng Child-Friendly School


System
Paksa: Pagsasanib ng Pagpapahalaga

Pagsanib sa pamamagitan ng Pagtatanong o Value Processing

Aralin 5 Ang Pagtataya Sa Apektibong Pagkatuto

Panimula

Paksa: Pagtataya ng Pagpapahalaga

Paksa: Mga Estratehiya ng Pagtataya

Paksa: Ang Pamamaraang Portfolio at Rubrics

35

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

MODULE 6.8 The Teaching of Music, Arts, Physical Education


and Health (MAPEH)

This module in MAPEH/MSEP deals with three big areas, namely: Teaching
Methods in Music, Content/Activities in Art, and Teaching Strategies in Physical
Education and Health Education.
The varied teaching methods in Music will help the new teachers present their
lessons in the most interesting and easiest way possible. In Art, the contents and
activities provide opportunities for individual and group work that will develop deeper
appreciation of Philippine culture as well as those of other countries. The teaching
strategies in Physical Education and Health Education provide different approaches
in presenting and developing the lessons to make them relevant and meaningful to
life.
Sample activities and lesson plans are included to serve as models.
Music/Musika Teaching Methods
Lesson 1

The Kodaly Method

Lesson 2

The Orff-Schulwerk Method

Lesson 3

The Dalcroze Eurythmic Method

Lesson 4

The Carabo-Cone Method

Lesson 5

Justine Ward Method

Art / Sining

Contents/Activities

Lesson 1

Art and Life


Rubric on Rating a Creative Drawing

Lesson 2

Art in Religious Beliefs and Traditions

Lesson 3

Texture

Lesson 4

Appreciation of Paintings

Physical Education / Edukasyon sa Pagpapalakas Ng Katawan: Teaching Strategies


Lesson 1

Rank Order

Lesson 2

Guided Discovery Approach

Lesson 3

Self-Appraisal Approach

Lesson 4

Mind Mapping

36

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

Lesson 5

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Peer Support and Collaborative


Teaching/Learning Strategy

Health Education / Edukasyong Pangkalusugan: Teaching Strategies


Lesson 1

Values Whip

Lesson 2

Modified TV Activity DreamBelieveSurvive

Lesson 3

Loop-A-Word or Crossword Puzzles

Lesson 4

Projective Technique

Lesson 5

Bubble Dialogue

MODULE 6.9 The Teaching of Technology and


Livelihood Education (TLE)

This module will serve as a guide in the teaching of the different components
of TLE such as Industrial Arts, Home Economics, Computer and Entrepreneurship,
and Agriculture and Fishery Arts.
Lesson 1 The Shoproom
1.1 Shoproom Layout
1.2 Tools, equipment and materials
1.3 Safety precautions
Lesson 2 Industrial Arts and Home Economics
2.1 Implementation of Industrial Arts and Home Economics under the 2002 BEC
2.2 Component Areas of Industrial Arts and Home Economics
2.3 Strategies for Teaching Industrial Arts and Home Economics
Lesson 3 Agriculture and Fishery Arts
3.1 Laboratory Requirement for Agriculture and Fishery Arts
3.2 Strategies for Teaching Agriculture and Fishery Arts
Lesson 4 Introduction to Computers and Entrepreneurship
4.1 Laboratory Requirements and Shoproom Layout
4.2 Competencies to be developed
4.3 Entrepreneurship and Computer
4.4 Strategies for Teaching Entrepreneurship

37

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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Module Design
The modules serve as self-instructional courses to address the knowledge gap
of beginning teachers. The design incorporates the following key features:

A preassessment is provided to diagnose the inductees prior learning and


experiences.

Lessons are presented with Knowles theory of adult learning in mind:

Adult learners prefer to be involved.

They tend to be more self-directing.

They expect their previous experiences and knowledge to be


respected.

They tend to be present-oriented rather than future-oriented.

A combination of introductory materials with self-managed activities and varied


assessment procedures are provided to enable the inductees to do the four
As:
Do the Activity.
Do Analysis.
Do Abstraction.
Do Apply learnings and insights gained.

The use of a theory-action-reflection praxis will encourage the application of


learning in the participants own context.

A postassessment is provided as a summative evaluation of the inductees


performance.

Module Structure
The modules are self-contained and lend themselves to flexible learning. A
module consists of several lessons and each lesson has the following features
signaled by distinctive icons:
Introduction
Instructional Objectives
Presentation Text
Self-check Questions ( SCQ )
38

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TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Activities
Comments to Activities
Points to Remember
Bibliography
The Answers to the Self- Check Questions (SCQs) and Activities are found at
the end of each module. The inductee shall keep a journal for the answers to
Preassessment, SCQs and Activities. A separate postassessment booklet shall be
provided each inductee and shall be corrected by the mentor/coordinator. Answer
Key to the postassessment shall be provided to the mentor/coordinator. Results of
the pre and postassessments shall be part of the monitoring and evaluation of the
inductees program/performance.

The TIP Mass Implementation


A.

Delivery Mode for Mass Implementation


A TIP Manager for each Division will be designated by the Schools Division

Superintendent from among the Assistant Schools Division Superintendent (ASDS)


and Education Supervisors. He/She will be responsible for the following tasks:
1. Developing a TIP Division Plan which later cascades to the School Improvement
Plan (SIP) and the Annual Implementation Plan (AIP) integral to School-Based
Management;
2. Distributing of the TIP Materials to the assigned TIP Coordinators in the
elementary and secondary schools in the Division;
3. Planning and organizing focus group discussions (FGD) with the TIP managers,
mentors, and coordinators;
4. Monitoring the implementation of the TIP in the divisions/schools;
5. Preparing assessment results and other reports that may be needed by the region
and TEC-DepEd;
6. Safekeeping of the TIP materials (modules, answer booklets, evaluation forms,
etc.);
7. Coordinating with the regional office on the needed support to the Division; and
39

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

8. Awarding of certificate of performance and recognition to successful inductees at


the end of the Program.
9. Awarding of certificate of recognition and giving other incentives to the members
and school heads.
The School Improvement Plan (SIP) in the SBM program shall include the mass TIP
implementation. The TIP Coordinator at the school level is the School Head. He/She
will be responsible for the following tasks:
1. Arranging for mentoring of inductees;
2. Providing opportunity for inductees to work with each other and other fellow
teachers;
3. Providing a learning resource center or comfortable space where inductees can
work and/or meet with mentors to discuss the lessons;
4. Administering and checking of the posttest;
5. Evaluation of inductees portfolio (if required) with the assistance of the mentor;
6. Retrieval and turnover of TIP materials from the inductees to the TIP Manager of
the Division;
7. Certification of inductees who have satisfactorily completed the Program; and
8. Submission of a summary report of the TIP implementation in his/her school

to

the TIP Manager.

On the next page, it shows the Flow Chart for the TIP Delivery Mode. The TEC
DepEd takes charge of the printing and distribution of modules to the School/City
Divisions with copies furnished the Regional Office. The Schools Division
Superintendent (SDS) has the option to distribute the modules to the District Office or
direct to the elementary and secondary schools. A learning resource center should be
in place in the division/district/school to facilitate the meetings of the mentors and the
inductees. It may also happen that inductees from the elementary and high schools
be convened together depending on the number of inductees and availability of
mentors and coordinators.

40

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Provincial/
City
Schools
Division

Regional
Office

Elem.
School

District

Secondary
Schools

Inductees
Mentors

Inductees
Mentors

TEC DepEd

Figure 3
Flow Chart for TIP Delivery Mode

The Delivery Mode includes a support system to the TIP. The Accountability
Framework of the Support System is shown in Figure 4.

Regional Office
(SDS/ASDS)
(Manager)

TIP Manager

C1

M1 M2 M3 Mn

C2

C3

M1 M2

C4

M3

Cn

Mn

PSDS/ES I
School Head
(Coordinator)
Master Teacher
School Head
Experienced Teacher
(Mentor)

Beginning Teacher
(Inductee)

I1

I2

In

I1

I2

I3

In

Legend:
C
M
I

- Coordinator
- Mentor
- Inductee

Figure 4
Accountability Framework of the TIP Support System

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The SDS shall organize the TIP Team. The Coordinator may be the District
Supervisor, or a Division Supervisor, or a School Head who will be accountable to the
TIP Manager. The Mentor may be a Master Teacher, a School Head or a competent
experienced teacher. A Mentor may have one, two or more inductees.

B.

Program Workload and Time Schedule


Ideally, the Teacher Induction Program should start on the first day the new

teacher is hired. The inductees are given at least six months to complete the six
modules, Modules 1 to 5 and one (1) Curriculum and Instruction module of their
choice barring unforseen and unavoidable circumstances. The time it will take to
work through a module will depend on the current knowledge, learning style and
commitment of the learner. As a guide, one should be able to finish at least one
module a month. The inductees are advised to allocate time to work on the modules
and to avoid last minute cramming. Immediate postassessment after each module is
recommended to monitor the progress and performance of inductees. These
recommendations are based on the results of the FGDs with pilot school/city
divisions.
The Modules model the principles of open learning and are designed to be
used flexibly; that is, the inductees are encouraged to take charge of their own
learning. They may choose when and where to study and are given a choice of
which Curriculum and Instruction module to do. While they are free to choose the
order in which they study the modules, it is suggested that those who are new to the
public school system work on the first five modules sequentially, before doing the
module on the subject area of their choice. Mentors shall be available for immediate
assistance and support to inductees when needed.

C.

Assessment of Learning
Throughout the module, usually after the knowledge input, are Self-check

Questions (SCQ) with the Answer Key found at the back of the modules. The SCQs
are a form of self-assessment to check the progress of ones learning. The
inductees/mentees shall record answers to the SCQs in their journal. THEY
SHOULD NOT WRITE IN THE MODULE.

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TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Another type of formative assessment are the Activities, tasks that will draw on
the inductees experience and knowledge or require them to access information
outside the modules. An Activity is followed by a Comment to guide the learners in
assessing whether or not they have done the Activity correctly.
All the modules provide for some form of summative evaluation, either a posttest or projects/outputs to be compiled in a common portfolio. Observation reports by
mentors or heads of schools may also provide qualitative input for summative
evaluation. During the FGDs in the pilot implementation both inductees and mentors
gave encouraging comments that mentors observing the inductees and inductees
observing their mentors enhanced the support system in the TIP.

Each module has a postassessment with the corresponding rating. The coordinators
and mentors may also adopt the following criteria in determining the inductees
performance:
Excellent (E) mastered the module content and satisfied all
requirements to complete the module; scored 100% in
the postassessment.
Very Satisfactory (VS) mastered 90-99% of the content, skills, and
module

requirements;

scored

90-99%

in

the

postassessment.
Satisfactory Plus (SP) mastered 80-89% of the content, skills and
module

requirements;

scored

80-89%

in

the

postassessment.
Satisfactory (S) mastered 70-79% of the content, skills and module
requirements; scored 70-79% in the postassessment.
Moderately Satisfactory (MS) mastered 60-69% of the content, skills,
and module requirements; scored 60-69% in the
postassessment.
Needs Reinforcement (NR) mastered less than 60% of the content and
module requirement; scored below 60% in the
postassessment .

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TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

There may be a need to reinforce the support system for inductees who will
get below 60% in the postassessment, and have not mastered the content, skills, and
module requirements. Inductees will be required to repeat the specific module where
the rating obtained is NR. Classroom observation, systematic mentoring and keeping
track of the inductees performance would certainly enhance the interventions.
A certificate of performance shall be given to those who complete the
Program.
Prototype Certificates of Performance follow:
Prototype A

Teacher Induction Program


Division ________________
School_________________

CERTIFICATE OF PERFORMANCE
This is to certify that _______________________of _______________
School

has completed the requirements of the Teacher Induction Program in the


following modules:
Module 1 - Very Satisfactory
Module 2 - Satisfactory
Module 3 - Satisfactory Plus
Module 4 - Moderately Satisfactory
Module 5 - Very Satisfactory
Module 6.1 - Very Satisfactory
Module 6.3 - Satisfactory
Module 6.4 - Satisfactory
________________
Mentor
__________________
Coordinator
Date ______________

44

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Prototype B

Teacher Induction Program


Division ________________
School_________________

CERTIFICATE OF PERFORMANCE
This is to certify that _______________________of _______________
School

has completed the requirements of the Teacher Induction Program in the


following modules:
Module 1 -

Very Satisfactory

Module 2 -

Satisfactory

Module 3 -

Satisfactory Plus

Module 4 -

Moderately Satisfactory

Module 5 -

Very Satisfactory

He/She got a rating of Needs Reinforcement (NR) in Module 6.1 The


Teaching

of

English,

hence

he/she

needs

further

mentoring

in

the

aforementioned module.
________________
Mentor
__________________
Coordinator

For reference the following TEC-TIP Forms may be sources of pertinent


information:
TIP Form No. 01 Personal Information of Teacher Inductees
TIP Form No. 01-A Self Rating Scale for Teacher Inductees
TIP Form No. 02 Personal Information of Mentors
TIP Form No. 03 Performance Evaluation of the Inductee by the
Mentor/Coordinator
TIP Form No. 04 Inductees Evaluation of the Teacher Induction Program
TIP Form No. 05 Monitoring and Evaluation of the Teacher Induction Program
TIP Form No. 06 External Evaluation of the Teacher Induction Program
45

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL


TEC TIP FORM NO. 01

PERSONAL INFORMATION OF TEACHER INDUCTEES

NAME___________________________________________________Sex______________
Age_____Civil Status_______ No of Children ______ School______________________
_____________________District__________________ Division_____________________
Length of Teaching Experience in Public Schools (Yrs. & Mo.)_____________________
Private Schools (Yrs. & Mo.)____________________
College Degree Earned __________________Major/Specialization__________________
College/University Graduated From ______________Year Graduated_______________
Honors Received in College___________________Other Distinctions_______________
No. of Units earned for the Masters Degree____________________________________
Graduate School Enrolled in_________________________________________________
Licensure Examination Passed_______________Date_________

Rating ___________

Subjects Currently Teaching_________________________________________________


_________________________________________________________________________
No of Teaching Loads _______ Other Teaching Assignments _____________________
Subjects Previously Taught__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________
Signature of Teacher Inductee

46

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TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL


TEC TIP FORM NO.01-A

SELF-RATING SCALE FOR TEACHER INDUCTEES


Name of Inductee_____________________________Division__________________
Directions: Read each item very carefully. Check the column which corresponds to the
extent of your knowledge/understanding and competence/skills on the following
topics using the legend below

Legend:

1- To a little extent
2.-To some extent

A.

Knowledge of

1.

Educational laws and surveys

2.

DepEd programs and projects

3.

Features of 2002 BEC

4.

Multigrade teaching

5.

Evaluation of learning outcomes

6.

Alternative learning system

7.

Roles, responsibilities and

3- To a moderate extent
4- To a great extent
To a
little
Extent
1

To
some
Extent
2

To a
moderate
Extent
3

To a
great
Extent
4

accountabilities of a teacher
8.

Professionalism and personal welfare

9.

School and community partnership

10.

Subject /s you are teaching (enumerate


below)
10.1._____________________
10.2._____________________
10.3_____________________
10.4._____________________

11.

Teaching strategies you are using


(enumerate)
11.1_____________________
11.2_____________________
11.3_____________________
11.4 _____________________
47

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

B. Skills and Competencies in

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

1. Communicating with
1.1 Students/Learners
1.2 Parents
1.3 Principals/Department Heads
1.4 Supervisors
1.5 Community (LGUs, NGOs, etc.)
2. Assessing/Evaluating learning outcomes
2.1 Determining the index of mastery
2.2 Utilizing test results in making
decisions
3. Classroom Management
3.1. Class discipline
3.2. Coping with learners having
behavioral problems; and
3.3 . Learning disabilities
4. Implementing DepEd programs/projects
Ex. Brigada Eskwela, Child Friendly
School (CFS), etc.
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
5. Operationalizing the features of the 2002
BEC
5.1 Using PELC/PSSLC in planning
lessons
5.2 Utilizing integrative mode of teaching
5.3 Utilizing interactive/cooperative mode
of teaching
5.4 Utilizing Learner-centered approaches
to teaching
48

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

C. ATTITUDE
Reflect on each of the following items and check the column which
corresponds to your feeling/opinion.

Strongly
Disagree

Disagree

Agree Strongly
Agree

1. I take pride in being a teacher.


2. I behave in a manner that upholds the
dignity of the profession.
3. As a teacher, I am a surrogate parent and
should not inflict corporal punishment.
4. I see teaching as my lifetime career.
5. I welcome advice from my peers and
superiors.
6. Home visitation is a risky endeavor hence
should be least considered.
7. Parents are my partners in educating their
children.
8. Getting involved in community activities is
not among my task as a teacher.
9. As a teacher, I should follow first my
superiors and ask questions later.
10. Supervisory visits are done to help
teachers improve instruction.
11. Accepting gifts from parents/children is a
form of bribery.
12. Promptness and punctuality are values
that should be upheld by all teachers.
13. I owe it to myself to improve my personal
and professional life.
14. It is government responsibility to improve
the professional qualifications of teachers.
15. The quality of students performance is
determined by their own capacities and
capabilities.

49

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL


TEC TIP FORM NO. 02

PERSONAL INFORMATION OF THE MENTOR

NAME___________________________________________________Sex______________
Age_____Civil Status_______ No of Children ______ School______________________
_____________________District__________________ Division_____________________
Length of Teaching Experience in Public Schools (Yrs. & Mo.)_____________________
Private Schools (Yrs. & Mo.)____________________
College Degree Earned __________________Major/Specialization__________________
College/University Graduated From ______________Year Graduated_______________
Honors Received in College___________________Other Distinctions_______________
No. of Units earned for the Masters Degree____________________________________
No. of Units earned for the Doctoral Degree____________________________________
Graduate School Enrolled in_________________________________________________
Licensure Examination Passed_______________Date_________

Rating ___________

Subjects Currently Teaching_________________________________________________


_________________________________________________________________________
No of Teaching Loads _______ Other Assignments _____________________________
Subjects Previously Taught__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

MENTORING ASSIGNMENT

Name of Mentee/Mentees

Subject(s) Taught

______________________________
______________________________
______________________________

_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
50

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL


TEC TIP FORM NO. 03

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF INDUCTEES


(To be accomplished by Mentor/Coordinator)

Name of Inductee _________________________________


Division _________________________
Subject(s) Taught _________________
School ______________________________
Address _____________________________
Module No.___________________________
Date Started____________________
Date Completed_________________
Directions: Check the column which corresponds to the performance of the inductee
while working on the module and upon its completion.

Legend:

A.

1- To a little extent
2.-To some extent

While working on the module the


inductee demonstrated

3- To a moderate extent
4- To a great extent

To a
little
Extent
1

To
some
Extent
2

To a
moderate
Extent
3

To a
great
Extent
4

1. Prior knowledge of the module as a


result of the preassessment
2. Interest in the content of the module
3. Openness to comments/suggestions
4. Desire for assistance of
mentor/coordinator
5. Willingness to complete the module as
scheduled
6. Desire to write reflections in a
portfolio/journal

Qualitative Comments:

51

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

B.

Upon completion of the module the


inductee
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

To a
little
Extent
1

To
some
Extent
2

To a
moderate
Extent
3

To a
great
Extent
4

Expressed willingness to confer


with the mentor/coordinator
Invited mentor/coordinator to
observe his/her class
Took the initiative to choose the
next Module for study
Demonstrated improved teaching
performance
Formulated better learning
assessments
Seriously worked on the
postassessment

Performance: ____________________________
Preassessment:_____________________
Postassessment:____________________
Qualitative Comments by Mentor/Coordinator:
You may include comments like observable change/improvement in classroom
management, class discipline, decision making, interpersonal relationship with peers,
superiors and parents, professional attitude, etc.

________________________
Mentor/Coordinator

Date:________________

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TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL


TEC TIP FORM NO. 04

INDUCTEES EVALUATION OF THE TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM (TIP)

Division______________________Region__________________ Date __________


Teacher Inductee: ____________________________________________________
School_____________________________________________________________
A. Rate the Program as to:

UNCLEAR

MODERATELY
CLEAR

CLEAR

VERY
CLEAR

1. clarity of objectives as disseminated in


your orientation.
2. sufficiency of the orientation given to
participants.
3. attainability of the objectives.

B. Rate the modules as a whole in terms of:

3. developing teaching skills

4. providing information/knowledge

1. variety of activities
2. applicability to classroom

teaching

5. developing positive attitude towards


teaching
6. assisting a beginning teacher cope
with the demands of the profession.
C. Rate the support/assistance given by the
TIP to teacher inductees in terms of:
1. ability to encourage individual
participation
2. ability to sustain the inductees
interest
3. ability to provide inductees with
opportunities to apply knowledge,
concepts and skills in teaching.
4. accessibility of the mentors

53

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

D. Comments:
1. As a beginning teacher or inductee, what have you gained from the
Teacher Induction Program (TIP)?

2. What are some suggestions that you can offer to improve the Teacher
Induction Program (TIP)?
a.

On the modules

b.

On the procedure of the implementation.

c.

On the length of time to accomplish the modules.

d.

On the roles of the mentors.

e. Others

54

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TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL


TEC-TIP FORM NO. 05

MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF THE TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM


MASS IMPLEMENTATION
(To be accomplished by the TIP Managers and Coordinators)
DIRECTIONS: As a TIP implementer, please provide the necessary information
asked in each of the items.

1.

2.

Are the objectives of the Teacher Induction Program clearly understood by both
the inductees and implementers?
Yes_______ No______
Comments:
Has the program implementation progressed as scheduled?
Yes_______ No_______
Comments:

3.

Has the program gained financial support?


Yes________No_____Source___________________Amount__________
Comments:

4.

Aside from the identified TIP implementers, who else provided technical support
to the inductees?
Yes______ No________ From whom?______________________________
What kind?____________________________________________________
Comments:

5.

Was there a regular feedbacking process to monitor inductees progress,


problems and concerns?
Yes________ No________
Describe briefly.

6.

Are there observable evidences demonstrated or shown by the inductees to


indicate achievement of the program objectives?
Yes________ No_________
Describe briefly.

7.

Do you find the modules with mentoring as effective mode of delivery for the
Teacher Induction Program?
Yes________ No__________
Comments:

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TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

8. What feature outside your division implementation plan did you introduce to make
the implementation effective?
Describe briefly.

9. What suggestions can you offer to improve the Teacher Induction Program (TIP)
modules and delivery system?
Suggestions:

____________________________________
Name and Signature of the TIP Implementer

Date______________

Division _____________________________

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TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL


TEC-TIP FORM NO. 06

External Evaluation of the Teacher Induction Program


Region ____________________
Division ___________________
School ____________________
Address ___________________
No. of Inductees ____________

Qualitative answers/ comments to the questions may ensure an impartial


evaluation of the TIP Mass Implementation.

Quality Indicators

Findings/Comments

1. Are the objectives and learning


outcomes of the TIP understood by
the inductees?
2. Is the DLRC set up with competent
support staff?
3.

Are the targeted numbers of


inductees served?
4. Is the Division TIP team composed of
competent staff and mentors?
5. Do they have definite roles and
responsibilities?
6. Are material / financial resources to
support the pilot implementation in
place? How much?
7. What are the sources of the financial
support to the TIP?
8. Are the related technical support for
the inductees in place? (Mentors,
encoders, etc.)
9. Are the resources to ensure a
continuing implementation available?
10. Does the TIP team have the
knowledge of adult learning theory
and experience in training and
facilitation?

57

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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11. Does the TIP team create a collegial


learning

community

with

the

inductees?
12. Does the team collect feedback
regularly from the inductees?
13. Does the team set parameters for
monitoring and evaluation to ensure
program quality and effectiveness?
14. Does the TIP team document the
inductees progress?
15. Is the division given the technical
support by the regional office and
other stakeholders
16. Is there evidence of a continuing
professional
beginning

development
teachers

beyond

for
TIP

implementation?

_____________________________
Evaluator

___________________________
Date

58

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

D.

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Monitoring and Evaluation


A continuing and systematic monitoring and evaluation (M&E) system is

embedded in the TIP Mass Implementation. The data and results gathered during the
M& E process should give information on the following:

Are we in the right track?

Are we progressing as planned?

Are we on time?

Are there incremental gains achieved?

Are there things to be revised?


(Procedure, timetables, costing, management, etc)

Is TIP working?
Formative evaluation is a continuous process to determine how the different

processes are working. Records of preassessment, answers to SCQs , Activities and


journals of the inductees are a part of the formative evaluation. Mentors may observe
the inductees in the classroom. Pre and post conferences are integral parts of the
continuing monitoring and formative evaluation.
Summative evaluation is conducted at the end of the activity to determine if
the objectives have been achieved based on the postassessment and portfolios of
the inductees. The following questions may guide the TIP managers, coordinators
and mentors during the summative evaluation:
1. Have the objectives set at the beginning of the program been
achieved?
2. Are the inductees better teachers now than before?
3. Can the gains or the positive changes in the inductees be attributed to
the intervention? (Modules in particular and TIP in general).
4. Are the gains reflected in the improved achievement level of the
learners?
The TIP team may set up a monitoring and evaluation system based on the
conditions obtaining in their schools/divisions.

59

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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The TIP Modules are self-learning kits for the inductees. Performance on the
different tasks is dependent on individual motivation and desire to grow professionally.
However, the support initiative and intervention of the mentors would make a
difference. A combination of self-monitoring of the inductees, internal monitoring of
mentors and coordinators, and external monitoring and evaluation of the
Division/Regional TIP Team on the TIP Mass Implementation may produce
unprecedented results.
Below is the TIP Monitoring and Evaluation Framework.
TIP Form No. 01
TIP Form No. 01-A
Preassessment
Self- Monitoring
Inductee

Self-Check Questions
Activities
Journals/Portfolios
Postassessment

Internal Monitoring
Mentors
Coordinators

TIP Form No. 02

TIP Form No. 03

TIP Form No. 04


Classroom Observation
TIP Coordinators Observation
Postassessment
Clinical Supervision

External Monitoring
Division TIP Team
Regional Supervisors
TEC

TIP Form No. 05

TIP Form No. 06


TI
Focus Group Discussion

Division/Regional Meetings

Figure 5
Framework for the TIP Monitoring and Evaluation
60

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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Mentoring: A Component of Teacher Induction Program (TIP)


Induction is a comprehensive process of sustained training and support for
new teachers (Wong, 2004). It is viewed as a lifeline for professional development
of effective and competent teachers which leads to lifelong learning.
Mentoring is an important component of the induction process. For the mentor
to be effective he/she must be trained. A good number of programs and projects of
the Department of Education trained trainers and mentors who can provide the
necessary support system for beginning teachers. A roster of trained mentors should
be available in every school/division. It is important that when beginning teachers
stumble on some difficult concepts in the modules, mentors are available to the
inductees/mentees. Studies show that mentoring creates a positive and supportive
school culture for beginning teachers
As a component of the induction program mentoring proved to be a successful
strategy both to support new teachers and keep competent experienced teachers in
place (Alliance for Excellent Education, 2002). The Alliance listed benefits of
induction programs with comprehensive mentoring as a component to wit:

New and experienced teachers stay longer in the teaching positions.

New teachers become effective in the classroom.

Experienced (Veteran) teachers become happier in their jobs as they gain a


sense of renewal and job satisfaction.

Mentors

go

on

to

have

additional

leadership

roles

in

their

schools/districts/divisions.
Effective mentors are usually (but not necessarily) veteran teachers who are:

knowledgeable of the vision and mission of the school system.

successful in their own classrooms.

trained in peer coaching skill.

updated in curricular change and instruction.

skillful in analyzing assessment data.

updated in data management.

61

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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To help the new teachers apply the knowledge they have learned from the
modules, the TIP includes mentoring as an induction component. However, since
context and resources vary from school to school, the planning and implementation of
mentoring strategies have to be done in consultation with the school administrators,
school districts and division heads.
A developmental view of teaching gives particular attention to the early years
of the teachers career. Beginning teachers move forward in the profession in a
variety of ways, developing at different areas of teaching, just as students develop
individual rates in different learning areas. Supervisory support, mentoring,
assessment, and continuing professional development would make a difference for
beginning teachers who, hopefully, would remain dedicated and committed to the
profession.
A holistic developmental view on the preservice and inservice education and
training would certainly enhance professionalism in teaching. Holistic in the sense
that we see the total person in a total learning-teaching environment. Developmental
because teaching as a craft is viewed as a step by step, task by task, and stage by
stage process as we educate and train future teachers and develop professionalism
through the years. The professional practice of teaching needs to be seen
comprehensively as a complex-dynamic process in which practical and conceptual
elements are woven together as a seamless fabric.
Researches

further

revealed

that:

mentorship

experiences

prepare

experienced teachers for educational leadership positions outside the classroom.


Training and coaching new teachers, demonstrating and observing in classrooms
build mentors capacity for leadership. They feel recognized for their knowledge and
expertise
Furthermore, enhanced teacher quality leads to greater student achievement,
and when teachers are more effective in the classroom they tend to stay longer in
their positions, which greatly helps the overall school culture. (Wong.2003)
Mentoring is not a only support for what and how to teach. More importantly it
is integral to the professional development and empowerment of the mentors and
inductees to imbibe the true meaning of professional consultation, collegiality, and
collaboration in the workplace. It embraces intellectual, moral, and emotional support

62

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

for colleagueship characterized by professional sharing, working in teams and


observing peers.
The mentoring role is a unique relationship between a beginning and a more
experienced teacher. This relationship should be built on mutual trust and respect,
a reciprocity anchored on professionalism. The mentor does not assume the role of a
know-it-all or a follow me peer but takes leadership in building a relationship
among colleagues who are inquiring into what is effective and reflective teaching.
Each member of that relationship, the mentor and the inductee, brings important
knowledge and skills in building a structure within the context of the culture of each
school or cluster of schools.
The TIP sets these objectives of mentoring as follows:
1. Provide appropriate support for beginning teachers as they navigate their first
three years.
2. Establish collegial relationships between the experienced mentors and the
beginning teachers over time.
3. Retain experienced teachers in the system by giving proper recognition and
incentives.
4. Improve the academic achievement of learners while teachers (mentors and
inductees) learn from each other.
5. Systematize the professional development of both inductees and mentors.
The TEC aims to make the TIP acculturate beginning teachers in the academic
standards envisioned by DepED. This would avoid the pitfall of quality education
becoming a clich. Hopefully, the TIP, with mentoring as a component in the process,
would encourage a strong sense of commitment on the regional, division and school
levels incorporating the strong administrative support and involvement as envisioned
in the School-Based Management and the empowerment of school heads, clarified in
Republic Act 9155, Governance Act of Basic Education.
The Teacher Education Council (TEC) has high hopes that the TIP shall be the
lifeline for the nurturing of beginning teachers and recognizing the coordinators and
mentors. However, concerns were expressed in the zonal fora:
63

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

a) What incentives/credits may be given to the inductees upon completion


of the modules?
b) What incentives shall be given to the mentors?
c) May they be free from doing related tasks and focus on providing
support to the beginning teachers?
d) How about sustained logistic support? We will rely confidently on the
central office and the field offices to consider the aforementioned
concerns for their support and commitment to the TIP which would go a
long way in the achievement of the goals of Education For All (EFA), the
School-Based Management (SBM) and the key reform thrusts of the
Basic Education Reform Agenda (BESRA).
The TEC has taken the lead in developing and eventually institutionalizing the
TIP. The field offices-regions, divisions, districts, and the schools - could give strong
institutional support and commitment for sustained professional development of
teachers.
Incentives to mentors which are initiated and practiced by the DepEd Central
Office and by Superintendents and Principals are stipulated in DepEd No.468, S.2004
(Appendix D) and in the DepEd Memorandum dated October 10, 2005 (Appendix E).

Challenges in Operationalizing a Teacher Induction Program


In the true sense of the word, induction refers to a comprehensive, coherent
and sustained development process organized to train, support and retain new
teachers (Wong, 2003) Based on the definition, induction to be successful must
have the following characteristics:

Comprehensiveness. It should be a structured program of activities with


people responsible for overseeing and monitoring the program to make sure
that it stays on track toward its twin goals of student learning and teacher
effectiveness.

Coherence. There should be a logical connection among activities and people


involved.
64

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Sustainability. The program should continue for several years and seamlessly
progress to the professional development of the teachers as they mature in the
service.
The literature on teacher induction has identified problems that are germane to

local situations.

Among them is the thorny issue of pinpointing responsibility for

managing and maintaining the induction program. It will likely be a collaborative


responsibility between the school administrators and the school divisions.
Another is the problem of providing time for support activities. Think of the
typical situation where both the inductee and the support giver carry the normal
teaching load together with co-curricular and other non- teaching assignments. The
problem is further complicated when they have conflicting schedules and are
assigned to different grade levels. When can they find the time for mentoring and
other support activities?

With a structured program in place, the school should

provide time within the working hours or incentives for important support activities.
Otherwise teachers may be deprived of time for their personal lives. In the absence
of incentives most teachers will shy away from serving as support providers.
There is also the problem of identifying and training teachers who will serve as
support providers for the TIP. The Dep Ed has had several programs for the training
of trainors of teachers nationwide, the most recent of which is the National English
Proficiency Program (NEPP). However, these various training programs may have
different goals and priorities. To maximize limited resources, the challenge is how to
tap the expertise of these trainers for the Teacher Induction Program. In addition
every school should identify potential school-based mentors to be trained as support
providers.
Still another problem is managing the balance between the support and the
evaluation activities of the system. At the conception of the induction program the
relationship between teacher support and teacher evaluation must be clarified.
Ideally they should be distinct and separate. For instance, detailed information about
an inductees performance in a support activity may not be used for evaluation
purposes.

Mentors

should

observe

strict

confidentiality

to

gain

their

inductees/mentees trust.
The criteria used in support programs and those used for year-end evaluation
should be the same. Minimum criteria for beginners must be set and made clear to
65

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

the inductees. It is unfair to use the same criteria for neophytes and veterans in the
service.
There is much to learn from researches done regarding components that make
for an effective induction program. Among those that are reasonably doable in the
local setting are the following:

Long term planning aligned with the vision and mission of the educational
system

A strong institutional commitment coupled with strong administrative support


and involvement in all aspects of the induction program

Regular demonstration classes across subject areas and grade levels

Use of study groups focusing on team building and problem solving strategies

Adequate time and resources for implementation

Ongoing assessment to determine whether the program is producing the


desired results
Developing a workable and effective teacher induction program is a challenge

in a system where teachers are overworked and underpaid and where resources are
always lacking. With the continuing exodus of good teachers to greener pastures
abroad, a good induction program in the public and private Basic Education Schools
(BES) becomes imperative to develop promising novice teachers and convince them
to stay in the profession and remain in the country.
A Seminar-Workshop on the TEC Action Plan, 2007-2010, Selection of
Centers of Training for DepEd Certification Program and Continuing INSET,
Finalization of the TIP Mass Implementation Manual and Comments on CMO # 30, s.
2004 was held on May 3-4, 2007, Las Brisas Hotel, Antipolo City. The activities
validated the TIP Implementation Manual for nationwide implementation.
Institutionalizing a good program takes time; getting the desired results takes
longer. The dynamics involved to sustain induction activities is tricky and realities of
context and availability of resources have to be reckoned with. May the TIP make a
difference in the professionalization of teaching.

66

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Photos show the participants to the seminar-workshop on the finalization of the


TIP Implementation Manual. The complete list of participants follows:
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS
A. TEC Members and Module Writers
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Dr. Paz I. Lucido


Dr. Purita P. Bilbao
Dr. Amor Q. de Torres
Dr. Grace Estela C. Mateo
Dr. Aurora A. Franco
Dr. Gladys Nivera
Dr. Josephine M. Cruz
Dr. Gloria Salandanan
Dr. Carolina Guerrero

10.
11.

Dr. Avelina T. Llagas


Dr. Ester C. Lozada

TEC Member for Luzon


TEC Member for Visayas
TEC Member for Mindanao
TEC Rep. for Social Science
TEC Rep. for Science
TEC Rep. for Mathematics
TEC Rep. for Language
Chair, BPT-PRC
TIP Module Writer
Director IV, BALS
TIP Module Writer/Reviewer
TIP Module Writer

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TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

B. Commission on Higher Education


1.
2.

Dr. Cristina Padolina


Dr. Teoticia C. Taguibao

Chair, TPTE-CHED
Chief, OPS-CHED

C. Regional Offices and Division Offices


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Dr. Paraluman R. Giron


Dr. Jesus L. Nieves
Dr. Isabelita M. Borres
Dr. Teofila R. Villanueva
Dir. Somerado M. Pandapatan

6.
7.

Dr. Rosalinda Luna


Dr. Emma Bautista

8.
9.
10.
11.

Dr. Veneranda S. Atienza


Dr. Habib Adzhar H. Sarahadil
Dr. Lucia S. Castro
Dr. Lorna Manauis

Director IV R-IV-B, Mimaropa


Director IV R-IX
Asst. Regional Director, CARAGA
Asst. Regional Director, Region III
OIC Director II, Bureau of Elem.
Educ. ARMM
SDS Region III, Div. of Pampanga
SDS Region IV-A, Div. of
Batangas
SDS Region IV-B, Div. of Calapan
SDS Div. of Zamboanga del Norte
SDS Div. of Bislig, CARAGA
ASDS Region II, Div. of Cagayan

Executive Director II
DEMO II
Artist Illustrator II
REMO II
Administrative Aide
SPES

D. Secretariat
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Dr. Beatriz G. Torno


Rex Augus M. Fernandez
Frederick S. Gregorio
Jun M. Garcia
Vivien R. Gacula
Marian Anclote

Preservice education of teachers is a key to achieving sustainable


quality basic education.Since DepEd has the biggest stakes in teachers
preservice program, it should demand for more rigorous classroom-based
training for future teachers. The DepEd shall institutionalize the Teacher
Induction Program in the division and school levels of DepEd and promote
the welfare of teachers and related personnel the next six years of the Plan
period.
Upgrading the Quality of Preservice
Teacher Education and Providing
Continuum with Inservice Training

Medium-Term Philippine
Development Plan 2004-2010

68

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

ACRONYMS
AIP Annual Implementation Plan
BEAM Basic Education Assistance for Mindanao
BESRA Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda
CHED Commission on Higher Education
FGD Focus Group Discussion
LET Licensure Examination for Teachers
LGU Local Government Unit
MTPDP Medium-Term Philippine Development Plan
NCBTS National Competency-Based Teacher Standards
NCCA National Commission on Culture and the Arts
NEPP National English Proficiency Program
PCER - Presidential Commission on Educational Reform
PRC Professional Regulation Commission
R. A. No. 7784 An Act Strengthening Teacher Education in the Philippines by
Establishing Centers of Excellence, Creating a Teacher Education Council for the
Purpose, Appropriating Fund Therefore and for Other Purposes
SBM School-Based Management
SCQ Self-Check Question
SIP - School Improvement Plan
SLAC School Learning Action Cell
TEI Teacher Education Institution
TEEP Third Elementary Education Project
TEDP Teacher Education Development Program
UNICEF United Nations Childrens Fund

69

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

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GLOSSARY
Alternative Learning System is a parallel learning system to provide a viable
alternative to the existing formal education instruction. It encompasses both the nonformal and informal sources of knowledge and skills.
Basic Education is the education intended to meet basic learning needs which lay
the foundation on which subsequent learning can be based. It encompasses early
childhood, elementary, and high school education as well as alternative learning
systems for out-of-school youth and adult learners and includes education for those
with special needs.
DepEd Memoranda are issuances containing certain instructions and information
which are temporary in nature and are usually applicable only during the year of
issuance. These include announcement of conferences, seminars, examinations,
surveys, competitions, and deliberations.
DepEd Orders are issuances on policies, guidelines or regulations which are
generally permanent in nature and are in effect until rescinded.
Formal Education is the systematic and deliberate process of hierarchically
structured and sequential learning corresponding to the general concept of
elementary and secondary level of schooling. At the end of each level, the learner
needs a certification in order to enter or advance to the next level.
Inductee/Mentee refers to teachers with 0-3 years experience.
Induction Program refers to the program for new entrants in government to develop
their pride, sense of belonging, and commitment to public service. (DECS Service
Manual, p.173).
Informal Education is a lifelong process of learning by which every person acquires
and accumulates knowledge, skills, attitudes, and insights from daily experiences at
home, at work, at play, and from life itself.
Learner is any individual seeking basic literacy skills and functional life skills or
support services for the improvement of the quality of his/her life.
Learning Facilitator is the key-learning support person who is responsible for
supervising/facilitating the learning process and activities of the learner.
Mentor is a competent experienced teacher/department head/school head who trains
and coaches beginning teachers and conducts clinical supervision to support the
inductee. He/She may do demonstration teaching and observe classes of the
inductee.
Mission refers to the mandate of the Department of Education to achieve its goals
and objectives through the implementation of programs and projects.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Alliance for Excellent Education. (2004a). Tapping the potential: Retaining and
developing high-quality new teachers. Washington, DC: Author, p.2. Retrieved
September 10, 2004, from www.New Teachers.com
Bernardo, Allan B.I. Teacher education and development program (TEDP), Final
Report. Department of Education, September 15, 2006.
Education for All , 2015. Department of Education.
Breaux, A., & Wong, H. (2003) New Teacher Induction: How to train, support, and
retain new teachers. Mountain View,CA: Harry K. Wong,p.23.
Ingersoll, R., & Kralik, J. (2004), February). The impact of mentoring on teacher
retention: What the research says. Education Commission of the States
Report. Document Number: 5036,p. 15.
Mentor training program handbook. (2003). National English Proficiency Program.
Department of Education. Meralco Avenue, Pasig City.
Murray, Frank B. (ed.) (1996). The Teacher Educators Handbook. Building a
Knowledge Base for the Preparation of Teachers. A publication sponsored by
the American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education. Jossey-Bass
Publishers. San Francisco.
Newmann, Fred M. and Gary G. Wehlage. (1992).Five standards of authentic
instruction.

Educational

Leadership.

Association

for

Supervision

and

Curriculum Development.
Operations manual on school-based management and its support systems. TEEP
Department of Education. Revised January 2006.
Proceedings during the focus group discussions of the TIP pilot implementation.
(2006) Teacher Education Council, Department of Education.
Reynolds, M.C. (ed.) (1989). Knowledge base for the beginning teacher. Elmsford,
New York. : Pergamon Press.

71

TEACHER INDUCTION PROGRAM

TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

Teacher effectiveness (2002). Final draft of the DepEd TEEP. Third Elementary
Education Project . Department of Education.
Transforming education on the ground. Fifty studies of school-based management
under the TEEP. (2006) Third Elementary Education Project. Department of
Education.
Wong, H. (2003b). Induction: How to train, support and retain new teachers. Paper
presented at the National Staff Development Council, December 10, 2003.
Available at www. New Teacher.com

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TIP IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL

APPENDICES

73

Enclosure No. 1 to DepED Memo No. - s. 2006

SCHEDULE OF FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION

Date
Aug. 31- Sept. 1,
2006
Sept. 12- 13, 2006

Region/ Pilot Division


Region VII , Cebu

Venue of the FGD


Nutrition Center, Banilad ,Cebu

Region IV A , Rizal

Division Conference Hall, Taytay

Sept. 12- 13, 2006

NCR , Quezon City

Sept. 21- 22, 2006

Region IV A, Laguna

Commonwealth High School,


Quezon City
Pedro Guevarra MNHS, Sta. Cruz,
Laguna

September 27-29,
2006
Oct. 5- 6, 2006

Region XI, BEAM Davao


Region XII , General Santos City

October 9-10 , 2006

Region X , Cagayan de Oro

Oct. 12- 13, 2006

NCR , Pasig City/ San Juan

Oct. 12- 13, 2006

Region XII , Sultan Kudarat

Oct. 18-19, 2006

Region VII , Bohol

Nov. 6- 7, 2006

Region VII , Negros Oriental

Cooperative Training Center,


Cooperative Bank of Bohol
Division Office Conference Hall

Nov. 9-10 , 2006

NCR , Caloocan City

Division Office Conference Hall

Region XII , Cotabato City

Division Office Conference Hall

Region III , Pampanga

Sta. Ana Elem. School, Sta. Ana


Pampanga

Nov. 9-10, 2006


Nov. 15-16, 2006

November 20-21 ,
2006
Nov. 23- 24, 2006

Nov. 23- 24, 2006


Nov. 28- 29, 2006

Region VI , Iloilo

Mati , Davao Oriental


Tagum , Davao del Norte
Dadiangas South Central
Elementary

Xavier University
Pinaglabanan Elem. School, San
Juan, Metro Manila
Division Office Conference Hall

West Visayas State University

Region III , Nueva Ecija

Division Office Conference Hall

Region IV - A , Cavite

Imus Pilot Elementary School,


Imus Avenue
Division Office Conference Hall

Region III , Bulacan

Legend - * Team Leader


Blue Private Schools

FGD Team
*Amor de Torres, Purita Bilbao, Josephine Cruz, Beatriz G. Torno
, Emmanuel Villamarin & Vivien Gacula
*Aurora Franco, Lidinila Santos, Helen Caparas, Gladys Nivera ,
Beatriz G. Torno & Vivien Gacula
*Avelina Llagas, Cecilia Alip, Leny delos Reyes, Llova Balanon &
Jun Garcia
*Paz Lucido/ Amor Torres, Josephine Cruz , Melchora
Lamorena, Beatriz G. Torno, Emmanuel Villamarin & Jun Garcia
* Grace Mateo, Aurora Franco and Beatriz G. Torno
* Wilhelmina Borjal, Helen Caparas, Gladys Nivera , Beatriz G.
Torno , Rex Fernandez & Jun Garcia
*Amor de Torres, Teresita Tumapon, Melchora Lamorena ,
Beatriz G. Torno and Jun Garcia
* Avelina Llagas , Paz Lucido , Gladys Nivera, Bernadette Pablo ,
Emmanuel Villamarin & Llova Balanon
*Aurora Franco , Grace Mateo, Jocelyn Marcial, Beatriz G. Torno
Frederick Gregorio & Vivien Gacula
* Grace Mateo , Twila Punzalan, Josephine Cruz , Beatriz G.
Torno , Llova Balanon , Jun Garcia & Vivien Gacula
*Grace Mateo , Narcisa Sta. Ana, , Lidinila Santos , Vivien
Gacula & Rex Fernandez
*Paz Lucido , Cecilia Alip, Ofelia O. Flojo , Bernadette Pablo ,
Llova Balanon & Frederick Gregorio
* Grace Mateo , Purita Bilbao, Ofelia Flojo , Emmanuel
Villamarin & Jun Garcia
*Lidinila Santos , Wilhelmina Borjal , Avelina Llagas, Beatriz G.
Torno, Vivien Gacula & Jun M. Garcia
*Purita Bilbao, Gladys Nivera, Lidinila, Edna Dominguez ,
Beatriz G. Torno, Rex Fernandez & Vivien Gacula
*Amor de Torres , Lidinila Santos , Jocelyn Marcial, Beatriz G.
Torno , Frederick Gregorio & Jun Garcia
* Avelina Llagas , Gladys Nivera , Narcisa Sta.Ana, Emmanuel
Villamarin , Rex Fernandez & Vivien Gacula
* Ester Lozada , Gladys Nivera , Avelina Llagas , Rex
Fernandez, Jun Garcia & Frederick Gregorio

80

APPENDIX F

Sample A

DIVISION PLAN FOR TIP PILOT IMPLEMENTATION


Phase

Objective

Activity / Support
System

a.
To
establish
Division
Learning
Resource Center
b. To identify the
Division TIP Council
c. To orient the
mentors/facilitators
of their duties and
responsibilities
d. To identify the 12
inductees
in
the
elementary and 4
inductees
in
the
secondary
e. To distribute TIP
materials

*Set up the Division


Learning Resource Center
considering the safety of
the TIP materials

Resource
Requirements
Human/Materi
al

Time
Frame

Indicators

I.Pre-Pilot
Implementation:
March 18
April 15, 2006

* Identified the Division:


TIP Pampanga Council
TIP manager/ Supt.
Rosalinda G. Luna
TIP Asst. Mgr.- ES1
Rafaelita
B.
Pallasigui
TIP Coordinators:
District
Coordinators
-Mrs. Carmelita Sotto
- Ms. Filipinas Garcia
- Dr. Gertrudes Santos
-Dr.
Honorata
Kabigting
*Cluster Coordinators:
Dr. Leonardo Canlas
Ms. Emilia Nucum

SDS

March
23,
2006

ES
PSDS
School
Principals
Master
Teachers

March
18,
2006

Organized
the
Division TIP Council
Set up the Division
Learning Resource
Center
Identified
the
inductees both in
the elementary and
secondary
Distributed the TIP
materials
Oriented the TIP
mentors/facilitators
of their duties and
responsibilities

85

*TIP inductees
-Oriented
the
TIP
mentors/facilitators of
their
duties
and
responsibilities
-Identified
the
12
inductees
in
the
elementary and 4 in
the secondary
*Distributed
materials

TIP

April
10,
2006
March
23,
2006
April
10,
2006

86

Phase
II. During-Pilot
Implementation
:

Objective

To
identify
the
delivery mode and
April,
2006- the time targets for
November 2006 the
TIP
implementation

Activity
System

Support

Set the delivery mode


and time targets for the
TIP implementation

Get feedback from the


inductees
about
the
To make progress modules
report as to the
completion of the Get a summary report
from
the
TIP
module
coordinators
To
monitor
and
evaluate
TIP Monitor implementation
through
a
monthly
implementation
meeting of the Division
TIP Council

Resource
Requirements
Human/Material

SDS
ES 1
PSDS
School
Administrators
Master Teachers

Time Frame

Indicators

the
Module 1-May Identified
delivery
modules
19, 2006
and the time target
retrieval
of
Module 2-June for
modules
16, 2006
progress
Module 3 Mode
reports
on
the
July 21, 2006
completion
of
Module
4- modules
August
21,
2006
Module
5September 15,
2006
Module
October
2006

620,

87

Phase

Objective

Activity
System

Support

III.
Post-Pilot
Implementation
To
give/provide Awarding of certificate of
:
incentives
to completion
December,
inductees
2006
Provision
for
cash
incentives

Resource
Requirements
Human/Material

TIP manager
TIP Coordinators
Mentors

Time Frame

Indicators

December
2006

Completion of all
the activities in the
modules
and
accomplishment of
the
post
assessment

88

Sample C
DIVISION PLAN for TIP PILOT IMPLEMENTATION
No. of Inductees : _______________________
Elementary : _______________________
Secondary : _______________________
ALS Mobile Teachers : ____________________
No. of Mentors / Facilitators : ________________

Phase

OBJECTIVES

Activity / Support
System

1. Plan the
Implementati
on of the
Division TIP

1. Scout the best


center for DLRC

2. Put up
objectives
DLRC

2. Formulate criteria
for selection

Resource
Requirements

Time Frame

Indicators

I. Pre- Pilot
Implementation
June Nov. 2006

3. confer with the


TIP board

3. Identify
mentors and
inductees

4.1 distribute the kit

4. organize the
division TIP
management
staff

4.2 Orient the


inductees and mentors
(Focus Group
Discussion)

TIP Managers
Coordinators
Mentors
Inductees

May 22 June
1,2005

DLRC, Selected
Mentors and inductees
identified
Division TIP
management staff
organized
Orientation
successfully handled

5. orient the
inductees/
mentors

93

DIVISION PLAN for TIP PILOT IMPLEMENTATION


No. of Inductees : _______________________
Elementary : _______________________
Secondary : _______________________
ALS Mobile Teachers : ____________________
No. of Mentors / Facilitators : ________________

Phase

II. During- Pilot


Implementation
April Nov. 2006

OBJECTIVES

1.Set deadlines
for completion,
submission,
assessment of
forms and others
2.Monitor
individual
progress of
inductees

Activity / Support
System

1.1 Reporting 1.2


1.2 Consultation 1.1

2.1 Monitoring
2.2 Follow-up
activities/discussion
on modules

Resource
Requirements

TIP Managers
Coordinators
Mentors
Inductees

Time Frame

June Nov.
2006

Indicators

100% of the modules


were completely properly
accomplished

100% of the individual


gained a more explicit
knowledge of their duties
and developed better
teaching skills

2.3 Evaluation of each


individual report/post
assessment
2.4 Convene inductees
as follow up and
sharing insights

94

DIVISION PLAN for TIP PILOT IMPLEMENTATION


No. of Inductees : _______________________
Elementary : _______________________
Secondary : _______________________
ALS Mobile Teachers : ____________________
No. of Mentors / Facilitators : ________________

Phase

III.Post- Pilot
Implementation
December 2006

OBJECTIVES

Activity / Support
System

1.Evaluate the
effectivity of
the program

1.Post Test

2. Recommend
Suggestions

2.Collation of
recommendations by
module

3. Recognize
inductees and
mentors

3. Giving award or
any incentive

Resource
Requirements

TIP Managers
Coordinators
Mentors
Inductees

Time Frame

December
2006

Indicators

100% of the Division


TIP Implementation
plan realized

More competent,
dedicated, and
committed new
teachers developed

95

APPENDIX G

Suggested Outline of the School Improvement Plan (ISP)


________________________
(Name of School)
________________________
Years
__________________
(District)
_________________
(Division)

__________________
(Region)

I. Statement of School Vision-Mission/School Logo (if any)


II. Overall Description/Profile of the School and Community
A. Community Profile
B. History of the School
C. School Profile (baseline)
1. Student Development
2. Teacher and Administrator Development
3. Physical Plant Development
4. School-Community Partnership
5. Resource Generation and Fund Management
III. Problems and Needs Assessment
A. Existing School Problems
B. Causes of the Problems
IV. Goals, Objectives/Targets
V. Implementation Plan or Intervention Program (Matrix Form)
A. Strategies and Activities to Address the Problems
B. Timeline
C. Responsible Persons
D. Resource Needed
E. Funding Source
F. Expected Outputs/Outcomes
G. Sustainability
VI. Monitoring and Evaluation Plan
A. Tools
B. Frequency
C. Analysis of Findings and Feedbacking
VII. Communication, Documentation and Reporting to the Stakeholders
A. Communication Plan
B. Schedule and Plan for End-of-Year Reporting to Stakeholders
(Using Report Card)
C. Documentation Plan
96

VIII. Signatories
A. Schoolhead and Staff including Pupils
B. PTCA President and Representatives
C. Barangay Captain or Representative and Other LGU Officials
D. Division Staff
E. Other representatives From Organizations or from the Community
Annexes:
1. Participants
2. Site Map of school
3. Land Title/Registration of School Site

Copy of Documents # 2 and 3 must


be submitted to the Division office

APPENDIX H

Suggested Format for the Annual Implementation Plan (AIP)


_____________________
(Name of School)
School Year_________
___________________
District
Problems

Objectives

Strategies/
Activities

RESOURCES NEEDED

Time
Frame

Fund

Human

Materials

Sources
of
Funds

Expected
Outputs/
Outcomes

Sustainability

97

TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL

Hon. JESLI A. LAPUS

Secretary

Department of Education

Ex-Officio Chairman, TEC


EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS

Hon. NENALYN P. DEFENSOR

Commissioner, Commission on Higher Education

Hon. LEONOR T. ROSERO

Hon. VILMA L. LABRADOR

Chairman
Professional Regulation Commission

Chairman, National Commission


on Culture and the Arts
Undersecretary, DepEd

ZONAL REPRESENTATIVES
Dr. PAZ I. LUCIDO

Dr. PURITA P. BILBAO

Luzon Representative

Dr. AMOR Q. DE TORRES

Visayas Representative

Mindanao Representative

TEACHER GROUP REPRESENTATIVES


Dr. GRACE ESTELA C. MATEO

Dr. JOSEPHINE M. CRUZ

Dr. AURORA A. FRANCO

Prof. GLADYS C. NIVERA

Social Studies
Science

Language

Mathematics

SECRETARIAT
Dr. BEATRIZ G. TORNO

Executive Director II

LLOVA O. BALANON

JUN M. GARCIA

FREDERICK S. GREGORIO

REX AUGUS M. FERNANDEZ

Education Program Specialist II


Artist Illustrator II

REMO III

VIVIEN R. GACULA

Admin Aide

DEMO II

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