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DIVISIONH
The lawyers for plaintiffs seek an award of fees for services rendered and costs incurred,
on behalf of plaintiffs in the prosecution of plaintiffs' claims in this case. On the evidence
Plaintiffs brought suit against the City of Venice and several elected and appointed city
officials to based on alleged violations of the Public Records Act, Chapter 119, Florida Statutes;
and the Government]n The Sunshine Law, Chapter 286~ Florida Statutes.
The suit was resolved by Settlement Stipulation formally executed by the City on March
16, 2009. Thls court approved and adopted the settlement stipulation in its Final Judgment
In the settlement stipulation, the City of Venice acknowledges that violations of Chapters
119 and 286 occurred and that plaintiffs' lawyers are entitled to recover reasonable fees and
costs. All defendants other than the City were dismissed pursuant to the terms of the settlement
sti pulation.
The City attacks the awards requested by plaintiffs' lawyers on a number of fronts.
First, the City takes the position that the ultimate settlement stipulation so closely
resembles a settlement proposed by the City in September, 2008, that the lawyers should be
denied compensation for time expended after September 25, 2008. The City believes that
plaintiffs' lawyers were simply padding their billings. The court rejects this argument. There
Along the same line, the City argues that plaintiffs unnecessarily prolonged this litigation
by failing to pursue summary judgment based on 4'admission'" allegedly made by one or more of
the individual defendants as reported in local news media. The court rejects this argument. Each
of the defendants vigorously denied any violation of the public records -or goverrunent in the
sunshine laws. Their own motions for summary judgment, and filings in support of those
motions, would have prevented this court from granting any such motions filed by plaintiffs.
The City attacks block billings and billings by multiple lawyers/paralegals for identical
work/events. There is merit to this argument. The court has factored block billing and multiple
The City argues that plaintiffs' lawyers are not entitled to a multiplier. The court has
considered all the factors set forth in Florida Patient's Compensation Fund v. Rowe~ 472
So.2d 1145 (Fla. 1985); Standard Guaranty Insurance Co. v .. Quanstrom, 555 So.2d 828
(Fla. 1990); and their progeny. The evidence presented does not support the application ofa
multiplier in this case. See~ e.g., Progressive Express Insurance Company v. Schultz~ 948
So.2d 1027 (Fla.App. 5 Dist. 2007); and Weaverv. Schoo) Board of Leon Count!, 624 So.2d
The City a1so argues that plaintiffs' lawyers should not be awarded fees for detennining
the amount of fees to be awarded to them. The court agrees that the City~s position reflects the
current state of the law in Florida. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. v. Palma, 629 So.2d 830
(Fla. 1993). Plaintiffs~ lawyers rely on a line of federal cases that permit an award of fees for
litigating the amount of fees. In the context of the case at bar, one could argue that the federal
rule would be more equitable. The federal rule would clearly promote involvement in public
interest cases by lawyers who might be unwilling to become involved in this type of litigation
knowing that substantial time and energy may be expended in litigating their own fees.
Nonetheless, this court is bound by, and must respect, the principle of stare decisis.
Finally, the City argues that plaintiffs' lawyers generally "churned" this case in order to
collect excessive fees. The City also argues the court should not award fees against the City for
work performed in the prosecution of the individual defendants. The court rejects the first
argument as not being supported by the evidence. This case was vigorously and zealously
litigated by all parties. The latter argument is simply disingenuous in view of the policy of the
City - prior to this suit being fiLed - that each city official be the custodian ofms or her own
I The City has, since the filing oftbis suit, completely revised its policies regarding public record and compliance
with open government. The City's attorney Mr. Anderson, deserves this court·s acknowledgment and the public's
I
Matthew Leish, Esquire - 390 hours @ $385.00 and 5.1 hours @ $360.00 per hour.
Carlton Fields:
2 The City argues that somebow Ms. Mogensen's employment of Mr. Barfield was a violation of Rules Regulating
the Florida Bar. The court finds no violation of the rule. He can be referred to as paralegal, consultant, or
raraprofessional. No matter. His employment was entirely appropriate.
Local rates for paralegal services generally comport with that approved for Mr. Barfield.
Plaintiffs' lawyers called three expert witnesses to testify at the hearing to determine the
amount of fees and costs. The expert witnesses were Greg Thomas, Esquire (reasonable time
and hourly rates); Professor Sandy Chance (impact and uniqueness of the instant case in the State
of Florida); and Professor Charles N. Davis (impact and uniqueness of the instant case
nationally). After hearing the testimony of the expert witnesses, particularly that touching on
their professiona1 qualifications and experience, the court believes that Professor Chance would
have been competent to testify to both the national and local impact of this case. It was not
reasonably necessary to call two experts to testify regarding the same subject matter.
The reasonable fee for Professor Chance's appearance and testimony is $6,000.00.
The reasonable fee for Mr. Thomas' appearance and testimony is $15,656.00.
1. That Andrea Mogensen, Attorney at Law! recover from the City of Venice attorney
fees and paraprofessional fees in the amount of $343,680.00, and costs in the amount
of $3,744.20 for a total recovery of$347~424.20, for which let execution issue.
2. That the law finn of Carlton Fields recover from the City of Venice attorney fees and
3. In addition, plaintiffs' lawyers shall recover from the City of Venice the amount of
Sep1ember, 2009.
Circuit J
Copies to:
Andrea Flynn Mogensen, Esquire
Dale Scott, Esquire
Robert Anderson, Esquire
Matthew Leish, Esquire
Amy Leigh Carstensen, Esquire
James Green, Esquire