Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Prepared by :
Manar Zaki Al Hayan
Ibn Sina
Identity Card
Who was Ibn Sina:
Is: Sheikh, President, Prince of doctors, wise, Filisov
Nickname: Abu Ali
His name: Al-Hussein bin Abdullah Ibn Sina, al
Popular by: Ibn Sina
Generator: Ovsnah near Bukhara in 370 mother country of migration,
corresponding to 980 AD.
And death: Bhmdan near the Isfahan Islamic Republic of Iran in 428 AH,
which corresponds to 1037.
( `. _) (Biography) (` . _)
Ibn Sina is Abu Ali Husain ibn Abdullah, known as Sheikh President. Ibn Sina was born year 980 AD in
the village Ovcnp near Bukhara in Turkistan, and from a family Farisip or what is now the Republic of
Uzbekistan (1). The Holy Quran, when at the age of ten years. When he reached the age of twentyone years left Bukhara to spend the rest of his life traveling between different cities in Persian. When
he died 1037 AD was the time Sun is a genius of philosophy in Islam, and medicine has developed in
the ranks of Galen, where he was named Galen of Islam. Because of his popularity has raced to
celebrate the anniversary of many peoples, and Turks are the first to celebrate the anniversary, when
they set up in 1937 a major festival to mark the hundred years of his death. Then followed suit with
the Arabs and Persians Mehrjanan held to celebrate in Baghdad in 1952 and then in Tehran in 1954.
In 1978, UNESCO called on all members to participate in the ceremony commemorating the
anniversary of a thousand years of the birth of Ibn Sina, in recognition of his contributions in the field
of philosophy and medicine. Already has responded to all members of the Organization and
participated in the ceremony which was held in 1980.
A. Ibn Sina 276 authors, all written in Arabic, except for a few small books written in their mother
tongue Farsi. Unfortunately it has lost more of these books did not reach us. There are 68 authors of
spread between the libraries of East and West.
Books of Ibn Sina in every branch of science that were common at the time, but he is more interested
in what is philosophy and medicine. Some contemporary historians consider him a philosopher rather
than a doctor, but others consider him Prince of doctors in the Middle Ages. Some of them have been
classified according to the writings of Ibn Sina its were as follows:
( `. _) (His) (` . _)
A. Ibn Sina, 276 consisted all in Arabic, with the exception of a few letters written by their mother
tongue Farsi.
Proud endless d is a book. Yahya Mahdavi, Tehran 1954 Venahil reader who asked investigator to
research this book and Izzi Here mention some of the major books written in Arabic without Persian:
- Healing in four sections of logic, mathematical, natural theology.
- Escaping printed in Cairo 1331 AH / 1913 i 2 1938.
- (Signals and alerts) Forget, published in Lyon in 1892. (3)
- (The Canon of Medicine) was printed first in Rome in 1593, and 1877 in Cairo, is considered more
important writings of Ibn Sina in medicine, was written in Arabic, calling a doctor, a Western William
Osler months as a medical book at all. This book is unique, representing a document containing all
the medical science since ancient times (such as medicine Pharaonic Hellenic and Indian) and even
the era of Ibn Sina. Distinguishes this book to introduce subjects of medicine according to a
systematic plan followed very close to the medical school of modern books, in particular as regards
the manner of diseases listed as at risk of classification of diseases, then he mentioned the causes
and symptoms and signs and transmission, treatment and then he mentioned the warning. We can
say that a good order book of the law on its comprehensiveness as well as established him as the
most prevalent in the medical scientific community in the East and the West, until the late
seventeenth century.
He knew the West book of the law through a Latin translation by Gerard of Cremona and in the
fifteenth century. It has been translated into Hebrew and printed several times, most recently in the
beginning of the nineteenth century. Book of the law remained in use especially at the University of
Ovian and Mombiljih so late seventeenth century. It says in the magazine issued by UNESCO, in the
number of October 1980, a book that the law remained in use at the University of Brussels, until the
year 1909.
The many Muslim doctors develop explanations of the book of law, and some of them by Pachtsarh.
The most famous of those shortcuts book summary of Medicine written by Ibn al-Nafis of Damascus,
who died in 1288.
Ibn Sina began to declare the law book of Medicine, said: "Medical science recognizes the conditions
of human body from hand what is right and go away on health holds and saves the health recovered
ephemeral."
Book of the law consists of five books:
The first book
Looking in the definition of medicine and explaining the purpose, and which speaks about
temperaments, batters and anatomy, and physiology. He apparently said to some diseases, their
causes and treatment (4).
Second Book
A special knowledge of the drugs, medicines or individual, and contains a large number of medicinal
plants most origin, and some Greeks out of or Indian or China or Arab (5).
Book III
Spoke about the diseases that affect different organs of the body, and stated causes and symptoms,
treatment and sometimes warning (6).
Book IV
Which he talked about several topics, Kalxwor and dislocations and some sludges such as measles
and smallpox, occurring in the last section of this part of poisons and Amadadatha (7).
Book V
In which he talked about drugs or the vehicle was known Baloqrbaven. Was contained in this section
mention of the preparation of well over eight hundred for a drug compound. In the fourth book of Ibn
Sina devoted four articles to talk about pet medicine. Valmqalp The first is the conditions of hair and
lichen, while speaking on Ibn Sina in the second article on the conditions of the skin color on the one
hand, while the third article thus exposing the various skin diseases and therapies. Fourth article
talking about the drugs used in other ornamental body and limbs.
It is worth mentioning that some drugs and structures mentioned in the field of medicine pet they are
known, it is useful to classify these structures into three factions:
- Drugs fixed effect is still some used until now for the same purpose.
- Drugs neutral and harmful to no avail, because the knowledge from experience to reject.
- Drugs need to study and scrutiny of science might prove useful, and this is what you are doing some
centers, such as the Kuwait Centre for Medicine, Islamic Foundation Hamadrd in Pakistan (8).
- The logic of supervisors printed in Cairo in 1910.
- A message of love in what Mirren published in 1889, and Ahmed Aenchen Istanbul in 1953.
- (The causes of characters) published Professor Khanlri Tehran, 1333.
A set of messages, including: a message in the border, a message in the science departments of
mental, letter to prove prophecies, Hay Bin Yakzhan message, a message bird. (9)
views on education
Childhood
Education
Methods and teaching methods
Recipes teacher
* Conclusion of education at the Ibn Sina
( `. _) (Views in Education) (` . _)
Prepared by :
Manar Zaki Al Hayan