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VECTORS

FURTHER PRACTICE WITH PAST YEAR SPM QUESTIONS PAPER 1


1. SPM 2003 P1 Q12

2. SPM2003 P1Q13
p = 2a +3 b
q=4ab
r = ha + (h-k) b, where h and k are
constants

Use the information given to find the


values of h and k when r = 3p -2q
[3marks]
uuur

uuur

Diagram shows two vectors, OP and QO .


Express

uuur

uuur
(b) OQ in the form xi yj
% %
(a) OP in the form

[2marks]

5
, -8i+4j)
3

3. SPM 2004 P1 Q16


Given that O(0,0) A(-3,4) and B(2,16), find
in terms of unit vectors, i and j ,

uuur

( h = 2 , k = 13)
4.

(a) AB
uuur
(b) the unit vector in the direction of AB
[4marks]

AB 2BC 10i 12 j
% %

[4 marks]

1 5

(b)

(a)
13 12
12

Vectors

SPM 2004 P1 Q17


Given that A(-2,6), B(4,2) and C(m,p), find
the
of
uuurvalueuu
urm and of p such that

m = 6 , p = 2

15

5. SPM 2005 P1Q15

6.

SPM 2005 P1 Q 16

uuur

Diagram shows vector OA drawn on a


Cartesian plane.

Diagram shows a parallelogram, OPQR,


drawn
plane.
uuur on a Cartesianuu
ur It is given that

uuur
x
(a) Express OA in the form
y

OP 6i 4 j and PQ 4i 5 j
% %
uuur% %
Find PR
[3marks]

(b) Find
uuur the unit vector in the direction of
[2marks]
OA

12
1 12
(b)

13 5
5

(a)

-10i+j
8. SPM 2006 P1 Q 14
The point
collinear.
It is given
uuur P,Q, and R are u
uur
that PQ 4a 2b and QR 3a (1 k )b ,
% %
%
%
where k is a constant. Find
(a) the value of k ,
(b) the ration of PQ : QR .
[4 marks]

7. SPM 2006 P1 Q 13

uuur

uuur

Diagram shows two vectors, OA and AB .


Express

uuur

x
,
y

(a) OA in the form

uuur

(b) AB in the form xi yj .

[2marks]

% %

4
3

(a) , (b) -4i-8j


Vectors

16

(a)

5
2 (b) 4 : 3

9. SPM 2007 P1 Q16

10. SPM 2007 P1 Q15

The following information refers to the vectors


a and b .

2
1
a , b
8
4

Find
(a) the vector 2a b ,

Diagram shows a rectangle OABC and the


point D lies on the straight line OB. It is given
that OD=3DB.
uuur
Express OD , in terms of x and y . [3 marks]

(b) the unit vector in the direction of 2a b


[4 marks]

1 5

(b)

(a)
13 12
12

11. SPM 2008 P1 Q15

27
4

12. SPM 2008 P1 Q16


Diagram below shows a triangle PQR.
Q
6b
T

The vectors a and b are non-zero and nonparallel. It is given that (h + 3) a = (k 5) b


, where h and k are constants. Find the value
of
(a) h ,
(b) k .
[2 marks]

4a

The point T lies on QR such that


QT : TR = 3 : 1. Express in terms of a
and b ,
(a) QR ,
(b) PT .
[4
marks]

(a) 4a 6b (b) 3a + 3
2 b

(a) 3 (b) 5

Vectors

x 154 y

17

FURTHER PRACTICE WITH PAST YEAR SPM QUESTIONS PAPER 2

1. SPM 2003 P2 Q 6
uuur 5 uuu
r
Given that AB , Ob
7

uuur
2
and CD
3

k
, find
5

(a) the coordinate of A


uuur
(b) the unit vector in the direction of OA
uuur
uuur
(c) the value of k, if CD is parallel to AB

[2 marks]
[2marks]
[2marks]
(ans:( -3,-4),

1 3
25
)
,
5 4
7

2. SPM 2004 P2 Q 8
Diagram shows triangle OAB. The straight line AP
intersects the straight line OQ at R. It is given that OP=
uuur
uuur
1
1
OB , AQ AB ,OP 6x and OA 2 y
%
3
4
%
(a)
Express
in
terms
of
x
and
y
uuur
uuur
(i) AP (ii ) OQ
[4marks]
uuur
uuur
uuur
(b) (i) Given that AR h AP , state AR in terms of h, x and y
%
uuur
uuur
uuur
%
(ii) Given that RQ k OQ , state RQ in terms of k, x and y
%
uuur
uuur
%
(c) Using AR and RQ from (b) , find the value of h and of k.

[2marks]
[4marks]

(ans : -2y+6x, 3y/2 +9x/2, h(6x-2y), k(9x/2 +3y/2, k=1/3, h=1/2)


3.

SPM 2005 P2 Q 6

Diagram shows a quadrilateral ABCD. AED and EFC are


straight lines.
It is given that
uuur
uuur
uuuu
r
1
AB 20x , AE 8 y , DC 25x 24 y , AE AD and
%
%
4
%
%
3
EF EC
5
(a) Express in terms of x) and y
uuur
uuur
%
(i) BD (ii ) EC
[3marks]
(b) Show that the points B,F and D are collinear
[3marks]
uuur
(C) if x 2 and y 3 , find BD
[2 marks]
%
%
(ans : -20x+32y, 25x, 104 )

Vectors

18

4.

SPM 2006 P2 Q 5
Diagram shows a trapezium ABCD.
uuur
uuuu
r
uuur 2 uuuu
r
It is given that AB 2 y , AD 6x , AE AD and
%
3
%
uuur 5 uuuu
r
BC AD .
6
uuuur
(a) Express AC , in terms of x and y
[2marks]
%
%
uuur
uuur
(b) Point F lies inside the trapezium ABCD such that 2 EF m AB , and m is a
constant.
uuur
(i) Express AF , in terms of m, x and y
%
%
(ii) Hence, if the points A,F and C are collinear, find the value of m [5marks]
(ans : 5x+2y, 4x+my, m=8/5]

5,

SPM 2007 P2Q8


Diagram shows triangle AOB. The point P lies on OA
and the point Q lies on AB. The straight line BP
intersects the straight line OQ at the point S.
It is given that
uuur
uuur
OA: OP = 4:1, AB : AQ = 2 : 1, OA 8x , OB 6 y
%
%
(a) Express in terms of x and y :
%
uuur
%
(i) BP
uuur
(ii)OQ
[3marks]
uuur
uuur
uuur
uuur
(b) Using OS hOQ and BS k BP , where h and k are constants, find the value of h and
of k.
[5marks]
uuur
(c ) Given that x 2units , y =3 units and AOB =90 , find AB
[2marks]
%
%
[(a)(i)

Vectors

BP 2 x 6 y

(ii)

OQ 4 x 3 y

19

(b) h 25 , k

4
5

(c) 24.08 unit]

6.

SPM 2008 P2Q6


In the diagram, ABCD is a quadrilateral. The diagonals BD and AC intersect at point
R. Point P lies on AD.
D
C
R
A
(b)

It is given that , , and .


(a) Express in terms of and :
(i)
(ii)
marks]

B
Given that DC k x
value of h and of k.

and

[Answer : (a)(i)

Vectors

[3

AR h AC

, where h and k are constants, find the


[4 marks]

DB x 3 y

20

(ii) AR 23 x y (b) h

1
2

, k 43 ]

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