Mo Ju 12 1styr

1.
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 1.1
Introduction to Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh tkudkjh
Model Question Paper, December 2013
ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. What is starving population ?
Hkw[kh tula[;k fdls dgrs gSa \
2. What is the Third World ?
rhljh nqfu;ka D;k gS \
3. The right to vote is a ____ Right.
ernku dk vf/kdkj ,d &&&& vf/kdkj gSA
4. What is meant by an economic right ?
vkfFkZd vf/kdkj ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
5. Explain the term 'malnutrition'.
^dqiks"k.k^ dk vFkZ le>k,aA
6. How many countries are members of the Convention on the Prevention
and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide ?
tulagkj vijk/k dks nwj djus vkSj n.M nsus ds vfHkle; ds fdrus nsk lnL; gSa \
7. When did the United Nations establish the United Nations Environment
Programme?
la;qDr jk"V la?k us dc la;qDr jk"V la?k i;kZoj.k dk;Zdze ykxw fd;k \
8. Where is the United Nations Headquarters situated ?
la;qDr jk"V la?k dk eq[;ky; dgk fLFkr gS \
9. What is Piracy ?
pksjh ik;jslh D;k gS \
10. What was the objective of Tehran Conference held in 1968 ?
1968 ds rsgjku lEesyu dk ms; D;k Fkk \
11. What is the importance of 4 December 1986 ?
4 fnlEcj 1986 dk D;k egRo gS \
12. When was Human Rights Protection Act implemented in India?
Hkkjr esa ekuokf/kdkj laj{k.k vf/kfu;e dks dc dk;Zjr fd;k x;k Fkk\
13. What is the full form of UNESCO ?
;wusLdks dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS \
14. Who is Dr. Rahul Rai ?
MkW0 jkgqy jk; dkSu gSa \
15. Who was the first Chairperson of National Human Rights Commission?
ekuo vf/kdkj vk;ksx ds izFke v/;{k dkSu Fks \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. How does international understanding help in making countries more
human rights conscious ?
varjkZ"Vh; le>kSrk ns'kksa dks ekuokf/kdkjksa ds izfr vf/kd tkx:d cuk, j[kus esa dSls
enn djrk gS \
2. Write a brief note on 'invisible malnutrition'.
vn`'; dqiks"k.k ij fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Write a short note on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh lkoZHkkSfed ?kks"k.kk ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
4. What is meant by human duties ?
ekuo drZO;ksa ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \
5. Write a short note on the historical background of human rights.
ekuokf/kdkjkas dh ,sfrgkfld i`"BHkwfe ij la{ksi eas fy[ksaA
6. What is social discrimination ?
lkekftd HksnHkko ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. How has the Universal Declaration of Human Rights influenced the Indian
Constitution? Explain.
ekuo vf/kdkjksa dh lkoZHkkSfed ?kks"k.kk Hkkjr ds lafo/kku dks fdl izdkj izHkkfor fd;k gS\
le>k,aA
2. Describe the role of NGOs in safeguarding human rights.
ekuokf/kdkj dh lqj{kk esa xSj&ljdkjh laLFkkvksa ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsaA
3. Write an essay on Human Rights and the United Nations Charter.
ekuokf/kdkj ,oa la;qDr jk"V la?k pkVZj ij ,d fucU/k fy[ksaA
4. Write in brief about U.N. Human Rights organs.
;w0 ,u0 ds ekuo vf/kdkj vaxksa ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
5. Write an essay on Apartheid.
jaxHksn ij fucU/k fy[kasA
6. Explain the mechanism of International Bill of Rights.
varjkZ"Vh; ekuokf/kdkj fcy dh lajpuk dk mYys[k djsaA
1.2

First Year
Paper 1.2
Principles and Theories of Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds fl)kar ,oa ifjHkk"kk,

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. What is the concern of Art 370 in the Indian Constitution ?
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 370 dk D;k vfHkizk; gS \
2. From where did the French Human Rights declaration derive its
inspiration?
kal esa ekuokf/kdkj ?kks"k.kk dks dgk ls izsj.kk feyh \
3. What does Article 19 of the Indian Constitution State ?
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 19 esa D;k fy[kk gS \
4. What is meant by 'Conservatism' ?
^:<+hokfnrk^ dk D;k vFkZ gS \
5. What is the full form of WASP ?
MCY;w0 ,0 ,l0 ih0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
6. The National Commission for Women was established in ___.
jk"Vh; efgyk vk;ksx ___ esa LFkkfir gqvk FkkA
7. Men are not equal, there are no equal freedom and certainly no attempt
to produce equal material condition Give the name of this theory?
lHkh **euq"; leku ugh gS] u gh dksbZ leku Lora=rk gS rFkk u gh dksbZ leku HkkSfrd
ykHk dh mRifRRk ds fy, iz;kl fd;k x;k gS^Â bl fl)kar dk uke crka,A
8. What is capital punishment ?
e`R;qn.M D;k gS \
9. Define Cultural Relativism.

lkaLd`frd lkis{kokn dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A
10. What do you understand by Communalism?
lkEiznkf;drk ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \
11. Who was John Austin ?
tku vkfLVu dkSu Fks \
12. What is meant by Realistic ?
;FkkFkZ@okLrfodrk ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \
13. Give the full form of INTERPOL.
ba.Vjiksy dk iwjk uke fy[ksasA
14. What is terrorism ?
vkardokn fdls dgrs gSa \
15. What is the full form of O.A.U ?
vks0 ,0 ;w0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. Briefly explain the principle of non-interference.
xSj&gLr{ksi fl)kar ij fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Write down a few common characteristics of Human Rights Theories.
ekuokf/kdkj fl}karksa ds dqN lkekU; rRoksa dks fpf=r djsaA
3. A brief note on how conflicts arise over rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa esa fookn dSls mRiUu gksrs gSa \ bl ij fVIi.kh djsaA
4. What do you understand by the Directive Principles of State Policy ?
jkT; ds uhfr funsZkd fl)kUrks ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
5. What do you understand by the Freedom of Expression ?
vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \
6. Write a short note on the purpose of U.N Charter.
la;qDr jk"V la?k ds pkVZj ds ms;ksa dk laf{kIr o.kZu djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Write an essay on Fundamental Rights.
ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
2. Write an essay on Human Rights in the administration of justice.
U;k; izkklu esa ekuokf/kdkjksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. What were the main human rights issues being discussed during India's
freedom struggle ?
Hkkjrh; Lora=rk laxzke esa fdu izeq[k ekuokf/kdkj eqn~nksa ij ppkZ gqbZ Fkh \
4. With the death of Osama Bin Laden, do you think that international
terrorism can be gradually controlled ? Comment.
vkslkek fcu ykMsu ds e`R;q ds i'pkr varjkZ"Vh; vkradokn D;k /khjs /khjs fu;af=r gks
ldrk gS \ vkidk fopkj bl ij izdV djsaA
5. Elaborate on Sovereignty, Anarchy and International Society.
izHkqlRrk] vjktdrk rFkk vUrjkZ"Vh; lekt dk o.kZu djasA
6. Elaborate on the Citizens Right to Survival, Freedom of Expression and
Right to Protection.
ukxfjdksa ds thus ds vf/kdkj] vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk o mldh lqj{kk ds vf/kdkj dh
O;k[;k djasA
1.3

First Year
Paper 1.3
Culture, Wisdom, Religion and Human Rights
laLd`fr] cqf)erk] /keZ] ,oa ekuo vf/kdkj

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. Explain religious tolerance.
/kkfeZd lgu'khyrk dk vFkZ le>k,aA
2. What is the subject matter of Anthropology ?
,UFkksZiksyksth ekuo 'kkL= dk fo"k; oLrq D;k gS \
3. What does 'compromise' mean ?
^le>kSrs^ dk D;k vFkZ gS \
4. Which of the regional human rights systems is based on collective rights
and duties ?
fdl {ksf=; ekuokf/kdkj iz.kkyh] lkeqfgd vf/kdkj ,oa drZO;ksa ij vk/kkfjr gS \
5. Full form of O.A.U.
vks0 ,0 ;w0 dk iwjk uke crk,aA
6. A.A.A. stands for ?
,0,0,0 fdldk |ksrd gS\
7. Who said Religion is for man and not man for religion?
^^ /keZ euq";ksa ds fy, gS u fd euq"; /keZ ds fy,** ;g fdlus dgk Fkk\
8. Who is Aung San Suu Kyi?
vkax lku lw dh dkSu gS\
9. What do you understand by wild life ?
oU; thou ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
10. What is the importance of 10th December, 1948 vis-a-vis Human Rights?
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds ifjis{k esa 10 fnlEcj] 1948 dk D;k egRo gS \
11. What is meant by conservatism ?
:<+hokfnrk dk D;k vFkZ gS \
12. Where is Tianamen Square ?
R;kueSu LDok;j dgka gS \
13. When is World Earth Day celebrated ?
foo i`Foh fnol dc euk;k tkrk gS \
14. What do you understand by French Revolution ?
kal dh kfUr ls vki D;k le>rs gaS \
15. Who was Hitler ?
fgVyj dkSu Fks \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. Write a short note on Fundamental Rights.
ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Give an account of any two human rights violations you have come across
in the last one year.
fdUgha nks ekuokf/kdkjksa ds guu dk C;kSjk djsa ftuls vki fiNys ,d o"kZ ls xqtjs gSaA
3. A short note on the factors that are responsible for globalisation of human
rights.
ekuokf/kdkj dk oS'ohdj.k fdu fdu dkjdksa ij vkfJr gS \ fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Write a note on religious conflict.
/kkfeZd }a} ij fVIi.kh djsaA
5. What was Dr. B. R. Amedkar's understanding of a 'secular state' ?
MkW0 ch0 vkj0 vEcsMdj ^/keZfujis{k jkT;^ ls D;k le>rs Fks \
6. Write a short note on Cold War.
'khr ;q) ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Write an essay on Religion and Human Rights.
/keZ ,oa ekuo vf/kdkj ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA
2. Write an essay on the fundamental rights embodied in part III of the
Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds Hkkx&3 esa mYysf[kr ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. If all religions speak the same language, then why do religious conflicts
occur in societies ?
vxj lHkh /keZ ,d gh Hkk"kk cksyrs gSa] rc lekt esa /kkfeZd la?k"kksZ dk D;k otg gS \
4. What is 'Societal Awakening' ? Briefly explain the struggle of social
activists like Aung San Sukyi and Anna Hazare to illustrate your answer.
^lekftd tkx:drk^ D;k gS \ lkekftd dk;ZdkkZ vax lku lw dh ,oa vUuk gtkjs ds
mnkgj.k lkeus j[krs gq, viuk mkj nsaA
5. Elaborate on the situation of Dalits in India.
Hkkjro"kZ es nfyrksa dh fLFkfr dk foLrkjiwoZd o.kZu djsaA
6. What is Caste Annihilation ?
lewy tkfr foukk D;k gS \
1.4

First Year
Paper 1.4
International Relations, Democracy and Human Rights

varjkZ"Vh; laca/k] yksdra= ,oa ekuo vf/kdkj

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. What is the Secret Intelligence Agency in USA called ?
;w0 ,l0 ,0 esa [kqfQ;k ,tsalh dk uke crk,aA
2. What does the Right to self determination include broadly ?
lkekU;r% vkRe fu.kZ; ds vf/kdkj esa D;k D;k 'kkfey fd;k x;k gS \
3. Define Article I of the International Covenants on Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkj ds vUrjkZ"Vh; vfHkle;ksa ds vuqPNsn &1 dks ifjHkkf"kr djsaA
4. What was the special feature of the Carter Administration in USA ?
;w0 ,l0 ,0 esa dkVZj iz'kklu dk fo'ks"krk D;k Fkk \
5. Define the term democracy.
^yksdra=^ 'kCn dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
6. What is the Election Commission?
pquko vk;ksx D;k gS \
7. Attempt a simple definition of 'Civil Society'.
ljy Hkk"kk esa ^lH; lekt^ dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
8. Define the expression 'Quiet Diplomacy'.
^'kkar dwVuhfr^ dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
9. What is meant by Social Organisation ?
lkekftd laxBu ;k laLFkk ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \
10. Who was Abraham Lincon ?

vczkge fyadu dkSu Fks \
11. What do you mean by Bureaucracy ?
ukSdjkkgh ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
12. What is Fraternity ?
HkkbZpkjk D;k gS \
13. What do you mean by Protection?
lqj{kk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
14. What is Lok Shakti ?
yksd 'kfDr D;k gS \
15. What is the modern name for Southern Rhodesia ?
nf{k.k jksfMfl;k dk vk/kqfud uke D;k gS \
Part B Hkkx [k
1. Is Democracy necessary for human rights ? Discuss briefly.
D;k ekuo vf/kdkj ds fy, yksdra= vko';d gS \ la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
2. Write a short note on Sanctions.
^vuqkalk^ ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Write a brief note on human rights and foreign policy.
ekuokf/kdkj ,oa fons'k uhfr ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Write a short note on OSCE.
vks0 ,l0 lh0 bZ0 ij fVIi.kh djsaA
5. What do you understand by Nationalization ?
*jk"Vh;dj.k* ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
6. A short note on crowd control in a democracy.
yksdra= esa HkhM+&HkkM+ dk fu;a=.k ij fVIi.kh djsaA
20
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Write an essay on importance of human rights in international relations.
varjkZ"Vh; laca/kksa esa ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds egRo ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA
2. How does decolonization lead to sovereignty of the country and human
rights to people ?
mifuoskokfnrk ls eqDr gksus ij ,d nsk izHkqRolEiUu cudj yksxksa dks muds
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh vksj vxzlj dSls dj ldrk gS \
3. What you mean by 'Self Determination ? How is it related to human
rights ?
^Lo;a&fu/kkZj.k^ dk vFkZ le>k,aA bldk ekuokf/kdkj ls D;k laca/k gS \
4. Describe the importance of election in a democratic society.
turkaf=d ;k yksdrkaf=d lekt esa pquko ds egRo dk o.kZu djsaA
5. Elaborate on A quality education for every child is the foundation of
democracy.
**izR;sd cPps ds fy, xq.kkRed fk{kk&iztkra= dh uhao gS**] mYys[k djsaA
6. Right to vote is a necessary but not a sufficient condition fora democracy.
Discuss this in the context of India.
ernku dk vf/kdkj yksdra= dk vko';d ij i;kZIr izfrca/k ugha gSA Hkkjr dks /;ku esa
j[krs gq, bldh ppkZ djsa A
2.1

First Year
Paper 2.1
Systems for Protection of Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh lqj{kk i)fr;k

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. Who was Franklin Roosevelt ?
aDyhu :tosYV dkSu Fks \
2. Explain the meaning of 'Jurisdiction'.
^vf/kdkfjrk^ ls D;k le>rs gSa \
3. What are individual petitions ?
O;fDrxr ;kfpdk,a D;k gksrh gSa \
4. Expand the abbreviation ICJ.
vkbZ0 lh0 ts0 dk iw.kZ :i D;k gSA
5. The African Charter of Human Rights includes not only rights but also
____.
vhdh ekuokf/kdkj pkVZj esa u dsoy vf/kdkjksa cfYd &&&& dk lekos'k Hkh gSA
6. What rank is assigned to the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights. la;qDr jk"V la?k ekuokf/kdkj mPpk;qDr dks dkSu lh Js.kh nh xbZ gS\
7. Under which regional inter-governmental organization is the post of High
Commissioner of National Minorities established?
fdl {ks=h; vUrj ljdkjh laLFkku }kjk jk"Vh; vYila[;d mPPkk;qDr in dh LFkkiuk dh
xbZ\
8. Why is 15 December 1989 famous in the U.N history ?
;w0,u0 ds bfrgkl esa 15 fnlEcj 1989 D;ksa egRoiw.kZ gS \
9. How is African Charter of Human Rights different from European and

American Charter ?
ekuokf/kdkjkas dk vhdh pkVZj] ;wjksih; rFkk vejhdh pkVZj ls fdl izdkj fHkUu gS \
10. Why is 21 October 1986 important in the history of Africa ?
21 vDVwcj 1986 vQzhdk ds bfrgkl esa D;ksa egRoiw.kZ gS \
11. When was Sex Discrimination Act passed in England ?
baXyS.M esa fyax Hksn vf/kfu;e dc ikfjr gqvk Fkk \
12. Give the full form of I.L.O.
vkbZ0 ,y0 vks0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
13. What is International Law ?
varjkZ"Vh; dkuwu D;k gS \
14. What is the significance of 1809 in Sweden ?
LohMu esa 1809 o"kZ dk D;k egRo gS \
15. When and at which place was the Third Special Inter-American
Conference held?
rhljh foks"k vUrj&vejhdu lHkk dc vkSj dgka gqbZ Fkh \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. What message did the Sharpeville Massacre of 1960 in South Africa
send out to the world ?
1960 nf{k.k vhdk ds 'kkisZokby gR;kdkaM fo'o ds fy, D;k lans'k nsrk gS \
2. A brief note on the Inter American Court of Human Rights.
bUVj&vejhdh ekuokf/kdkj vnkyr ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
3. How does Ombudsman stipulate education programmes in Polish ?
iksfyk esa vksEcqMleku fk{kk dk;Zeksa dks fdl izdkj ls c<+kok nsrk gS \
4. Write a note on The European Commission of Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkj ds ;wjksih;u vk;ksx ij fVIi.kh djsaA
5. Write a short note on Helsinki Process in Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa esa *gSyfladh izf;k* ij laf{kIr esa fy[ksaA
6. Name a few regional human rights institutions and explain their main
objectives.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds dqN {ks=h; laLFkkvksa ds uke fy[ksa rFkk muds eq[; dk;ksZa dks Li"V djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Describe the unique features of the European system of human rights.
;wjksih;u ekuokf/kdkj iz.kkyh ds eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djsaA
2. What were the principal issues of the Greek Case and the Northern
Ireland Case decided by the European Court of Human Rights.
xzhd eqdneksa ,oa mkj vk;jySaM eqdneksa esa izeq[k eqn~nksa dk o.kZu djsa ftudk ;wjksih;
ekuokf/kdkj vnkyr }kjk fopkj fd;k x;k FkkA
3. Explain how African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights are different
from American and European System of Human Rights?
vQzhdh ekuoh; ,oa yksxksa ds vf/kdkjksa dk pkVZj] vesjhdh ,oa ;wjksih;u iz.kkfy;ksa ls
fdl izdkj fHkUUk gS\ O;k[;k dhft,A
4. Elaborate on the functioning of O.A.S. Charter.
vks0 ,0 ,l0 pkVZj dh dk;Z iz.kkyh dk mYys[k djsaA
5. Highlight the importance of Child Rights Convention held in 1989.
ckykf/kdkj ij gq, 1989 ds vfHkle; ds egRo ij izdkk Mkfy,A
6. Elaborate on the discrimination based on sex.
fyax ds vk/kkj ij fd, tkus okys HksnHkko dk o.kZu djsaA
2.2

First Year
Paper 2.2
Organisations Related to Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa ls lacaf/kr laLFkk,a

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. Name the main organs of the UN .
la;qDr jk"V la?k ds izeq[k vaxksa ds uke crk,aA
2. Which UN organisation can enforce economic sanctions on countries
that grossly violate Human Rights ?
la;qDr jk"V la?k dh dkSu lh laLFkk vkfFkZd izfrca/kksa dk mu ns'kksa ij izorZu djrk gS tks
ekuokf/kdkj dk ?kksj vfre.k djrs gSa \
3. The UN has emerged as a major provider of emergency relief and ____
assistance.
la;qDr jk"V la?k us vkikrdkyhu jkgr ,oa &&&&& lgk;rk dk eq[; izko/kkfud :i
/kkj.k dj fy;k gSA
4. Name two treaty monitoring bodies of the UN.
la;qDr jk"V la?k ds fdUgh nks laf/k vuqoh{k.k laLFkkvksa dk uke crk,aA
5. Expand OHCHR.
vks0 ,p0 lh0 ,p0 vkj0 dk iwjk :i fy[ksa A
6. What is Versailles Treaty?
oZlhysl laf/k D;k gS\
7. What is United Nations Treaty series ?
la;qDr jk"V la?k laf/k Ja[kyk D;k gS\
8. The U.N General Assembly consists of all the ____ of the United Nations.
;w0 ,u0 lkoZtfud lHkk] la;qDr jk"V la?k ds lHkh &&&& dks ysdj xfBr gSA
9. Give the full form of C.E.R.D.
lh0 bZ0 vkj0 Mh0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
10. Give the full form of C.H.R.I.
lh0 ,p0 vkj0 vkbZ0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
11. When was the Ombudsmans Office in England set up ?
bXyS.M esa vksecqM~lesu dk dk;Zky; dc LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk\
12. Give the full form of I.M.F.
vkbZ0,e0,Q0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
13. When was Human Rights Protection Act implemented ?
ekuokf/kdkj laj{k.k vf/kfu;e dc ykxw fd;k x;k Fkk \
14. Where is International Court of Justice situated ?
vUrjkZ"Vh; U;k;ky; dgka ij fLFkr gS\
15. How many countries participated in San Francisco Conference?
lu~ kaflLdks egklEesyu esa fdrus nskkas us Hkkx fy;k \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. A note on the functions of the UN Security Council.
;w0 ,u0 dh lqj{kk ifj"kn ds dk;ksZa ij izdk'k MkysaA
2. Highlight the role of Panchayati Raj in the promotion of Women Rights.
efgykvksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu esa iapk;rh jkt ds ;ksxnku ij izdkk Mkfy,A
3. A note on role of good offices of UN Secretary General.
;w0 ,u0 lssVsjh tujy ds e/;LFkrk ij fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Immediate factors that led to the creation of the National Human Rights
Commission in India ?
fdu rRdky ?kVukvksa ds dkj.k ekuokf/kdkj vk;qDr Hkkjr esa cuk \
5. What do you understand by Non-Aligned ?
xqVfuisZ{k ls vki D;k le>rs gaS \
6. Write a note on Self Respect.
vkRe lEeku ij fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Describe the functions of the UN Secretary General.
;w0 ,u0 lssVjh tujy ds dk;ksZa dk o.kZu djsaA
2. Security Council is the main guardian of world peace. Comment.
**lqj{kk ifj"kn foo 'kkafr dh vfHkHkkod gS^Â vkykspukRed fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Despite the best regional and international treaties, violations occur
throughout the globe. Evaluate critically.
loksZke jk"Vh; ,oa vUrjkZ"Vh; laf?k;ksa ds ckotwn] ekuokf/kdkjksa dk guu nqfu;k esa gks
jgk gSaA bldk fo'ys"k.k djsaA
4. Write an essay on the International Labour Organization.
vUrjkZ"Vh; Je laxBu ij ,d fuca/k fyf[k,A
5. Write an essay on the International Court of Justice.
vUrjkZ"Vh; U;k;ky; ij izLrko fy[ksaA
6. Elucidate on the role of UNICEF in promoting and protecting the rights
of children in the world.
foo esa cPpksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds izksRlkgu ,oa laj{k.k ij ;wuhlsQ ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsaA
2.3

First Year
Paper 2.3
Instruments of Human Rights and Covenants
ekuokf/kdkj dh laf/k;k ,oa izlafonk,

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Why the Magna Carta of England has been called the 'Great Charter of
Liberty' ?
baXySaM ds ekXukdkVkZ dks ^Lora=rk dk egku pkVZj^ D;ksa ekuk x;k gS \
2. By which international organisation efforts are made to promote
international labour standards ?
fdl varjkZ"Vh; laxBu ds rgr varjkZ"Vh; Je ekunaMksa dks laof/kZr djus ds iz;Ru fd,
x, gSa \
3. Write down two limitations imposed on rights for national security.
jk"Vh; lqj{kk dks dk;e j[kus ds fy, ykxw dh xbZ nks lhferrkvksa dks fy[ksaA
4. How many articles are there in the ICCPR ?
vkbZ0 lh0 lh0 ih0 vkj0 esa fdrus vuqPNsn gSa \
5. Define the term 'solitary confinement'.
^,dkUrrk esa tsy^ dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
6. What does the First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights deal with ?
vUrjkZ"Vh; ukxfjd ,oa jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa ls lEcfU/kr izfrKki= dk igyk ,sfPNd
izksVksdky fdl fo"k; ls lEcfU/kr gS \
7. In which year the Tiananmen Massacre in Beijing took place?
chftax esa fr;kuesu tulagkj ?kVuk dc gqbZ\
8. What is contained in the preamble of U.D.H.R ?
;w0Mh0,p0vkj0 dh izLrkouk esa D;k dgk x;k gS \

9. What is the full form of PIL ?
ih0vkbZ0,y0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
10. When was the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination against Women adopted and enforced?
efgykvksa ls lEcaf/kr gj izdkj ds HksnHkko ds lekiu gsrq vfHkle; dks dc viuk;k ,ao
ykxw fd;k x;k Fkk \
11. In which year did Amnesty International get Nobel Peace Prize ?
,eusLVh bUVjuskuy laLFkk dks fdl o"kZ esa ukscy 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
12. Who was U.N. Ghoshal?
;w0,u0 ?kkskky dkSu Fks\
13. What is meant by universal ?
fooO;kih dk D;k vFkZ gS \
14. What is the significance of Geneva Convention 1949?
lu~ 1949 dh tsusok dUosaku dk D;k egRo gS \
15. What is League of Nations ?
yhx vkWQ uskUl D;k gS \
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. Highlight the history of human rights in India.
Hkkjr esa ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds bfrgkl ij izdk'k MkysaA
2. Write a short note on judicial activism in the context of the rights of
prisoners.
cafn;ksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds lanHkZ esa dkuwuh dkjZokbZ ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Write a short note on the safeguard against abuse of rights.
vf/kdkjksa ds nq:i;ksx ds fo:) laj{k.k ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Write down the importance of Covenant on Civil and Political Rights in
the protection of rights of the individuals.
O;fDr;ksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds laj{k.k gsrq ukxfjd ,oa jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa dhs izlafonk ds
egRo ij fVIi.kh djsa A
5. Write a short note on the right to self determination of people.
yksxksa ds vkRe fu.kZ; ds vf/kdkj ij la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
6. Write a note on Sapru Committee.
lizw desVh ij fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Describe, how Anna ji's non-violence approach against corruption
gathered peoples of all categories ?
vUuk th us Hkz"Vkpkj ds fo:) lekt ds lHkh oxZ ds yksxksa dks vafglkRed izf;k ds }kjk
dSls ,df=r fd;k \ le>k,aA
2 Write an essay on Directive Principles of State Policy as enshrined in
Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa lefgr jkT; ds uhfr funsZku fl)karksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. Write an essay on the Lok Pal and Lok Ayukta.
yksdiky ,oa yksd vk;qDr ij fucU/k fy[ksaA
4. Explain the provisions of the International Covenant on Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights.
vUrjkZ"Vh; vkfFkZd] lkekftd ,oa lkaLd`frd vf/kdkjksa dh izlafonk dk mYys[ku djsaA
5. Write an essay on the Helsinki Final Act.
gSyfladh Qkbuy ,DV ij izLrko fy[ksaA
6. Elaborate on the significance of the constitution to maintain social order
and control.
lekt esa 'kkafr ,oa O;oLFkk cuk, j[kus esa lafo/kku dh Hkwfedk dk o.kZu djsa A
2.4

First Year
Paper 2.4
1993 Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action
1993 dh fo;uk ?kks"k.kk ,oa dk;Z ;kstuk

ekWMy iz'u i=
Marks 100
Time : 3 Hrs.
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Under whose chairpersonship the International Bill of Rights was drafted?
fdldh v/;{krk esa vUrjkZ"Vh; vf/kdkj izzLrko dk izk:i rS;kj fd;k x;k Fkk \
2. Which fact sheet deals with Prohibition of Slavery ?
dkSu lh rF; i= l[;k nklrk ds mUewyu ls lacaf/kr gS \
3. Write down the purpose of San Jose Declaration that took place between
18-22 January 1993.
18&22 tuojh 1993 esa gqbZ lku~ tksl ?kks"k.kk dk y{; crk,aA
4. ______ are held to encourage grass root communities to know and
defend their human rights.
&&&&& lcls fupys oxZ dks ekuo vf/kdkjksa dks tkuus vkSj muds yM+us ds fy, izsfjr
djrs gSaA
5. Periodic Reports of the ratified states are submitted to whom ?
vuqlefiZr ns'kksa dh lkef;d fjiksZV fdldks tek djkbZ tkrh gS\
6. Where is Rio-de-Janireo situated?
fj;ks&Mh&tsusjks dgk ij fLFkr gS \
7. When was the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees Adopted?
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dh ifjfLFkfr ls lEcfU/kr vfHkle; dks dc viuk;k x;k Fkk \
8. Define the term National Political Party.
jk"Vh; jktuSfrd ny dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
9. When was the World Conference on Human Rights held at Vienna?
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh fooh; egklHkk fo;uk esa dc gqbZ Fkh\
10. Who are called Indigenous People?
^Lonskh yksx* fdudks dgk tkrk gS\
11. How many Fact Sheets have been issued by U.N.O till now?
;w0,u0vks0 }kjk vc rd fdrus rF; i=ksa dks izLrqr fd;k x;k gS\
12. What is the full form of D. P. I?
Mh0ih0vkbZ0 dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS\
13. Who is Ms. Mary Robinson?
lqJh esjh jksfculu dkSu gaS \
14. When was the Convention on the Rights of the Child Adopted by the
U.N?
cky&vf/kdkjksa ls lEcfU/kr vfHkle; la;qDr jk"V la?k }kjk dc viuk;k x;k Fkk\
15. The United Nations Voluntary Fund for Technical Cooperation in the field
of human rights, came into operation in the year________.
la;qDr jk"V la?k dk ekuokf/kdkj ds {ks= esa rduhdh lg;ksx ls lEcfU/kr ,fPNd
LoSfPNd dks"k lu~ ________ esa ykxw gqvkA
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. Write a short note on 'freedom of thought, conscience, religion, opinion
and expression' as per article 18 and 19 of UN Declaration.
;w0 ,u0 ?kks"k.kk ds vuqPNsn 18 o 19 ds vuqlkj fopkj] var%dj.k] /keZ vkSj jk; O;Dr
djus dh Lora=rk ij fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Highlight the activities for which the Voluntary Fund for Technical
Cooperation on Human Rights provides fund to regional organisations.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ls lacaf/kr rduhdh lg;ksx ds fy, ,fPNd dks"k }kjk {ks=h; laxBuksa dks
fn, x, dks"k ij izdkk MkysaA
3. Algiers Declaration on the Rights of People.
vYthfj;k ds yksxkas ls lEcfU/kr ?kks"k.kkA
4. Racial Discrimination.
tkrh; HksnHkkoA
5. Highlight on close relationship between democracy, development and
respect for human rights.
tura=] fodkl vkSj ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds lEeku ds chp ?kus laca/kks ij izdk'k MkysaA
6. U.N. Initiatives and Human Rights.
;w0,u0 ds }kjk iz;Ru vkSj ekuokf/kdkjA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Write an essay on the efforts made by national and international bodies
to provide equal status to women.
jk"Vh; ,oa vUrjkZ"Vh; laLFkkvksa }kjk efgykvksa dks leku ntkZ nsus ds fy, fd, x,
iz;Ruksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
2. Do you think that it is because of weak implementation and monitoring
that corruption is increasing day by day in each and every department in
our country ? Give your views.
D;k vkids fopkj esa detksj dk;kZUo;u vkSj vuqoh{k.k ds dkj.k gekjs ns'k esa gj fnu gj
foHkkx esa Hkz"Vkpkj c<+ jgk gS \ vius fopkj nsaA
3. Comment on the main objectives of the World Conference on Human
Rights, held in Vienna, Austria 1993.
1993 esa fo;uk] vkLVh;k eas gq, foo ekuokf/kdkj lEesyu ds eq[; dk;ksZ dh ppkZ djsas A
4. Elaborate on the role and functions of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights.
la;qDr jk"V la?k ekuokf/kdkj mPpk;qDr dh Hkwfedk ,oa dk;kaZs dh foospuk djsaA
5. Comment on the indivisibility and inter-dependence of the Civil and
Political Rights and Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
ukxfjd o jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa rFkk vkfFkZd] lekftd ,oa lkaLd`frd vf/kdkjksa dh
viFk`duh;rk ,oa ijLij fuHkZjrk ij fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
6. Elaborate on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedom.
ekuokf/kdkj ,oa ekSfyd Lora=rk ds vf/kdkjksa dh O;k[;k djsaA
3.1

First Year
Paper 3.1
Human Rights in Global and Regional Perspectives
foo ,oa {ks=h; ifjis{k esa ekuokf/kdkj

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Banjul Charter Stresses on ____ rights of the people.
ckatqy pkVZj yksxksa ds &&&&& vf/kdkjksa ij djrk gSA
2. Has US ratified the International Covenant on Economic, Social and
Cultural Rights ?
D;k vejhdk us varjkZ"Vh; vkfFkZd] lkekftd o lkaLd`frd vf/kdkjksa ds vfHkle; dk
vuqleFkZu fd;k gS \
3. Where is the European Court of Human Rights ?
ekuo vf/kdkjksa dh ;wjksih; dksVZ dgk ij gS \
4. In which year the Genocide Convention was ratified by US ?
vejhdk us tulagkj vfHkle; dks fdl o"kZ esa vuqlefFkZr fd;k Fkk \
5. What does Glasnost and Perestroika mean ?
^XykluksLV^ vkSj îjLVksbdk^ ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \
6. In which year Amnesty International was awarded Nobel Peace Prize ?
,eusLVh baVjuskuy dks ukscy 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls dc lEekfur fd;k x;k Fkk \
7. Give the full form of HDI.
,p0 Mh0 vkbZ0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
8. Who was Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt ?
Jherh ,ykuksj :t+osYV dkSu Fkh \
9. Write down the important causes which inhibit the promotion of Human
Rights in India.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu dks jksdus okys egRoiw.kZ dkj.kks dks fy[ksaA
10. In which year was the Declaration on the Right to Development adopted
by the UN General Assembly ?
fodkl ls lEcfU/kr vf/kdkj dh ?kks"k.kk dks la;qDr jk"V la?k egklHkk us dc viuk;k Fkk\
11. What does N.I.E.O stand for ?
,u0vkbZ0bZ0vks0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
12. Which two political thinkers were responsible for bringing revolutionary
change in the socio-political environment in Europe?
;wjksi ds lekftd ,oa jktuSfrd ekgkSy esa kfUrdkjh ifjoZru ykus esa fdu&2 jktuSfrd
fopkjdksa dk gkFk Fkk\
13. What is the full form of A.A.L.A?
,0,0,y0, dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS\
14. Who were Nazis ?
ukth dkSu Fks \
15. What do you mean by Regional ?
{ks=h; ls vkidk D;k rkRi;Z gS \
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. Write a short note on terrorism.
vkradokn ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
2. Highlight a few objectives of strategy framework used to implement
national human rights commission's plans of action.
jk"Vh; ekuo vf/kdkjksa vk;ksx dh dk;Z ;kstukvksa dks dk;kZUo;u djus esa iz;ksx dh xbZ
dk;Zuhfr <kaps ij izdk'k Mkfy,A
3. What are the views of Paul Kennedy with respect to the current state of
human rights?
ekuokf/kdkj dh rRdkyhu fLFkfr ij iky dSusMh ds D;k fopkj gaS \
4. Discuss disarmament and human rights.
fu%kL=khdj.k ,oa ekuokf/kdkj ij ppkZ djsaA
5. To ignore the rights of the poor is a moral crime . Comment
^^xjhcksa ds vf/kdkjksa dh vogsyuk djuk uSfrd vijk/k gS** fVIi.kh djsa A
6. Why is the implementation of human rights through formal and informal
means still in its infancy.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds dk;kZUo;u ds vkSipkfjd vkSj vukSipkfjd iz;kl vHkh Hkh /kheh xfr esa
D;ksa gS \
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Write an essay on social discrimination in India.
Hkkjr eas lekftd HksnHkko ij izLrko fy[ksaA
2. The objectives of Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) and UN are similar if
not identical. Elaborate.
^xSj&xBca/ku vkanksyu vkSj ;w0,u0 dh xfrfof/k;ka ;fn ,d ugha gS ijUrq fQj Hkh feyrh
tqyrh gS^ o.kZu djsaA
3. Comment on the Human Rights situation in Israel and the occupied
territories.
blzkbZy ,oa mlds vk/khu {ks=ksa esa ekuokf/kdkj dh fLFkfr ij ppkZ djsaA
4. Comment on Indias position in International community vis- a-vis human
rights.
ekuo vf/kdkj ds vkyksd esa Hkkjr dh varjkZ"Vh; leqnk; ds le{k fLFkfr dh leh{kk djsaA
5. Elaborate on the Role of Bureaucracy in the Contemporary World Society
and its Future.
^ledkyhu fooh; lekt esa ukSdjkkgh dh Hkwfedk o blds Hkfo";* dk o.kZu djsaA
6. Describe the situation of women in India.
Hkkjr esa fL=;ksa dh fLFkfr dk o.kZu djsaA
3.2

First Year
Paper 3.2
Promotion and Protection of Human Rights and

Prevention of its violations
ekuokf/kdkj lao/kZu] laj{k.k ,oa muds guu~ dh jksdFkke

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. When the Permanent Arab Commission on Human Rights was set up ?
ekuo vf/kdkjksa ij LFkk;h vjc vk;ksx dc LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk \
2. Right to self determination has been incorporated in the first article of
___ and ____.
Lo;a fu/kkZj.k ds vf/kdkj dks &&& vkSj &&& ds izFke vuqPNsn esa Mkyk x;k gSA
3. What do you understand by 'modus operandi' ?
êksM~l vkisj.Mh^ ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
4. What is 'casteism' and why people are so much caste conscious in India?
tkfrokn D;k gS vkSj Hkkjr ds yksx tkfr ds izfr bruk fpafrr D;ksa gSa \
5. Who said, "Holocaust was not a legal or philosophical abstraction, instead
it was a set of events that actually occurred".
fdlus dgk] ^^fouk'k dkuwuh vFkok nk'kZfud lkj ugha cfYd ;g ?kVukvksa dk leqPp; gS
tks okLro esa gqvk^Â
6. The Universal Declaration of the Rights of the People adopted in Algiers
on July 4,1976 is called __________Declaration.
4 tqykbZ 1976 dks ?kksf"kr yksxksa ds vf/kdkjks ls laEcf/kr lkoZHkkSfed ?kks"k.kk tks
vYthfj;k esa viukbZ xbZ Fkh] dks __________ dgrs gSaA
7. When was Commission of Human Rights set up by the Economic and
Social Council?
vkfFkZd ,oa lkekftd ifj"kn }kjk ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx dk xBu dc fd;k x;k Fkk\
8. N.D.P.S (act) stands for?

,u0 Mh0 ih0 ,l0 dkuwu dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
9. Give the full form of PLO.
ih0 ,y0 vks0 dk iw.kZ uke crka,A
10. Define article 21 of the Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 21 dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
11. Give the full form of I.Y.D.P.
vkbZ0 okbZ0 Mh0 ih0 dk iwjk uke crk,aA
12. Give the full form of USSR.
;w0,l0,l0vkj0 dk iw.kZ uke crka,A
13. The Fourth World Conference on women was held in the
year____________.
efgykvksa dk pkSFkk foo lEesyu o"kZ ____________ esa gqvk FkkA
14. Give a few examples of violence on domestic women.
?kjsyw efgykvksa ij gksus okyh fgalk ds dqN mnkgj.k nsaA
15. What do you understand by commission?
vk;ksx ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. Write the significance of the 'Right to self determination'.
^Lo;a fu/kkZj.k ds vf/kdkj^ dh egrk ij fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Highlight on the legal steps taken against dowry prohibition.
ngst vUewyu ,DV ds v/khu dh xbZ dkuwuh izf;kvksa ij izdk'k MkysaA
3. Highlight the Convention against Torture, Inhuman or Degrading
Treatment.
izrkMuk] vekuoh; vFkok ghu O;ogkj ds fo:) gq, vfHkle; dk Li"Vhdj.k djsaA
4. Write in short about the preventive steps taken to control crimes in the
disturbed area.
vkkUr {ks= esa gq, vR;kpkjksa dks jksdus ds fy, fd, x, iz;Ruksa dks la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
5. What does crimes against humanity mean ?
ekuork ds fo:) vijk/k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \
6. What are security rights?
lqj{kk vf/kdkj D;k gSa\
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Describe the activities carried out by International Labour Organisation
to protect the rights of workers.
Jfedksa ds vf/kdkjksa dks lajf{kr j[kus esa vUrjkZ"Vh; Je laxBu dh xfrfof/k;ksa dk o.kZu
djsaA
2. Describe the contribution of prominent personalities like F. Roosvelt, W.
Wilson, J.F. Kennedy and Jimmy Carter in laying foundation of world
peace.
fo'o esa 'kkfUr dh uhao j[kus esa dbZ egkuqHkkoksa taSls ,Q0 :t+osYV] MCY;w0 foYlu] ts0
,Q0 duSMh rFkk ftEeh dkVZj ds ;ksxnkuksa dk o.kZu djsaA
3. Write an essay on the third world countries and human rights.
rhljh nqfu;k ds nskkas ,oa ekuokf/kdkj ij fucU/k fyf[k,A
4. Elucidate on the role of UN and other International bodies for the
prevention of the violations of the rights of the disabled .
fodykaxksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds guu~ dks jksdus ds fy, la;qDr jk"V la?k ,oa vU; vUrZjk"Vh;
laLFkkvksa ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsaA
5. Suggest a few remedial measures for the prevention of human rights
violations.
ekuokf/kdkj ds guu~ dks jksdus ds dqN lq>ko O;Dr djsaA
6. Why urban areas are considered as breeding grounds for crimes ?
'kgjh {ks=ksa dks vijk/kksa ds iztuu dk LFkku D;ksa ekuk tkrk gS \
3.3

First Year
Paper 3.3
State of Human Rights in India
Hkkjr esa ekuokf/kdkjksa dh fLFkfr

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Define freedom struggle from Gandhiji's point of view.
xka/kh th ds fopkj vuqlkj Lora=rk la?k"kZ dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
2. Give the names of two personalities who raised voice for 'Himalaya
Bachao Andolan' and 'Narmada Bachao Andolan'.
mu nks egku gfLr;ksa ds uke crk,a ftUgksaus ^fgeky; cpkvks vkUnksyu o ûeZnk cpkvks
vkUnksyu^ ds fy, vkokt+ mBkbZA
3. The Criminal Procedure Code enables a police officer to ______.
vijkf/kd f;kfof/k lafgrk iqfyl vf/kdkjh dks &&&& dk vf/kdkj nsrh gSA
4. What do you understand by 'Speedy trial'?
^'kh?kzrkiwoZd dkjokbZ^ ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
5. What is meant by 'reasonable restriction' ?
^mfpr izfrcU/k^ ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \
6. P.I.L Stands for?
ih0 vkbZ0 ,y0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
7. Define the term Capital Punishment.
ê`R;q n.M* dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft, A
8. What is the full form of N.H.R.C ?

,u0 ,p0 vkj0 lh0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
9. Define the term abortion.
^xHkZikr* dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
10. What do you mean by Slavery ?
nklrk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
11. What is meant by Torture in Police Custody? Give a few examples.
^tsy esa izrkM+uk* ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ dqN mnkgj.k nhft,A
12. What do you understand by Unlawful activities?
xSj dakuwuh d`R;ksa ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
13. Who was Dr. Radhakrishnan?
MkW0 jk/kkd`.k dkSu Fks \
14. P.A.C stands for ?
ih0 ,0 lh0 dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS \
15. Who is Justice A.S. Anand?
tfLVl ,0 ,l0 vkuUn dkSu gSa\
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
Write a short note on the following:
1. Free Legal Aid.
eqr dkuwuh lgk;rkA
2. Highlight the duties of the State in the Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa jkT; ds drZO;ksa ij izdkk MkysaA
3. Write a short note on the role of NGOs in the promotion of Human Rights.
ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu esa xSj ljdkjh laLFkkvksa ds ;ksxnku ij fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Freedom of Speech and Expression.
cksyus ,oa vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rkA
5. Give your views on bomb blast and Killing innocent people.
cEc QVus ls csdlwj yksxksa dh gR;k ij vius fopkj nsaA
6. Gandhijis contribution towards evolution of Human Rights concept.
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh mRifk esa xka/khth dk ;ksxnkuA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Write an essay on cultural and educational rights.
lkaLd`frd o f'k{kk ds vf/kdkjksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
2. Give your analysis on freedom from police atrocities.
iqfyl vR;kpkjksa ls Lora=rk ij viuk fo'ys"k.k nsaA
3. Suggest remedial measures for the abolition of untouchability.
vNwr izFkk lekIr djus ds fy, dqN funku lq>kb,A
4. How is malnourishment and environmental degradation a threat to human
rights?
dqiks"k.k ,oa i;kZoj.k vou;u gzkl ekuokf/kdkjksa ds fy, fdl izdkj ls [krjk gS \
5. Explain the situation of human rights in ancient India.
izkphu Hkkjr esa ekuokf/kdkjksa dh fLFkfr dk o.kZu djasA
6. Write an essay on the vision of makers of modern India.
vk/kqfud Hkkjr ds fuekZrkvksa ds n`f"Vdks.k ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3.4

First Year
Paper 3.4
Refugees, Displaced Persons, Immigrants and Asylum

'kj.kkFkhZ] LFkkUkkarfjr yksx] vizoklh vkSj 'kj.kkLFky

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.
Marks 100
Instructions:
(5x4 = 20)
(15x4 = 60)
English or Hindi.
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Which kind of awards were honoured to UNHCR during 1954 and 1981
?
o"kZ 1954 o 1981 esa ;w0 ,u0 ,p0 lh0 vkj0 dks fdl izdkj ds iqjLdkj ls lEekfur
fd;k x;k Fkk \
2. What is the difference between defacto and de jure stateless persons ?
oLrqr% vkSj fof/kr% ukxfjdghu yksxksa esa D;k vraj gS \
3. Who are Chakmas ?
pdekl dkSu gSa \
4. How many countries are member of U.N. ?
;w0,u0 ds fdrus ns'k lnL; gSa \
5. Define the term Non-Refoulment ?
vfu"dklu 'kCn dh ifjHkk"kk nsa \
6. Who said, "Development does not start with goods, it starts with people
and their education, organisation and discipline".
fdlus dgk] ^^fodkl dk vkjEHk oLrqvksa ls ugh gksrk cfYd ;g yksxksa ls] f'k{kk ls] laxBu
ls o vuq'kklu ls vkjEHk gksrk gS^^
7. Which year has been declared as the International year of shelter for the
Homeless ?
fdl o"kZ dks cs?kj yksxksa ds fy, varjkZ"Vh; vkokl o"kZ ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gS \
8. What do you mean by migration ?

izokl ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
9. Define the term Mass Expulsions.
^Hkkjh la[;k esa yksxksa dk fu"dklu* dks ifjHkkf"kr djsA
10. Give the full form of UNDRO.
;w0,u0Mh0vkj0vks0 dk iw.kZ uke crka,A
11. What is the full form of ICRC ?
vkbZ0 lh0 vkj0 lh0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
12. Who was Hitler ?
fgVyj dkSu Fkk \
13. Write down the categories of Refugees.
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dh Jsf.k;ksa dk C;kSjk djsaA
14. What U.N.R.W.A. stands for ?
;w0 ,u0 vkj0 MCyw0 ,0 dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS \
15. Who was Ho Chi Minh ?
gks ph feUg dkSu Fks \
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. Highlight the role of international solidarity in the protection of refugees.
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds laj{k.k esa varjkZ"Vh; ,dtqVrk dh Hkwfedk dk o.kZu djsaA
2. Write a note on the plight of refugees especially in third world countries.
rhljh nqfu;k ds ns'kksa esa 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dh nqnZ'kk ij fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Write a note on Kashmiri Refugees of 1947 partition.
1947 esa foHkktu ds rgr dehjh 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ij fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Discuss the role of third world countries in burden sharing of refugees.
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds cks> dks ckWaVus esa rhljh nqfu;ka ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsa A
5. Write a note on World Bank Provisions towards the resettlement of
refugees.
foo cSad }kjk 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds iquZokl ds fy, fd, izko/kkuksa ij ppkZ djsaA
6. Write a short note on first asylum countries.
izFke 'kj.kkFkhZ nskksa ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Describe the objectives of Imigration and Refugee Board Documentation
Centre.
vizokl vkSj 'kj.kkFkhZ izys[ku dsUnz ds dk;ksZs dk o.kZu djsaA
2. Discuss the article 21 of the Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 21 dh ppkZ djsaA
3. What role is being played by U.N.H.C.R in promoting human rights of
the refugees? Explain some of its basic functions.
vUrjkZ"Vh; 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds ekuokf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu ds fy, ;w0 ,u0 ,p0 lh0 vkj0 D;k
;ksxnku dj jgk gS \ blds eq[; dk;ksZa dk o.kZu djsaA
4. Elaborate on the rehabilitation policy of the government of the Republic
of India.
Hkkjr ljdkj dh iquZokl uhfr dk [kqyklk djsas A
5. Elaborate on the Right to Adequate Housing for Internally Displaced
Persons.
Lonsk esa foLFkkfir yksxksa ds fy, i;kZIr vkokl ds vf/kdkj dk o.kZu djsaA
6. Write an essay on the status of Palestinians.
fQfyfLrfu;ksa dh nkk ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA

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