Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Tuesday (film)
A thirteen-minute animation film produced by Paul and directed by
Geoff Dunbar that made its debut at the 58th Venice Festival where
140 films were screened between 29 August and 8 September 2001. Paul
and Heather attended the Tuesday premiere, appropriately screened on
Tuesday 4 September 2001. It was then shown at film festivals in
Toronto and New York.
The film was based on a children's book by American writer David
Weisner.
Paul said, 'I was given the book as a present and was really taken
by it. Mostly it's a kids story, but it translates to adults because
of its surreal quality.'
In the story, one Tuesday thousands of frogs take off on their lily
pads and fly through the night over a town in Middle America on
their way to reach the Late Night With David Letterman show.
Dustin Hoffman's voice tells viewers that the events are real and
that they should remember there is always another Tuesday. Paul is
also heard as the voice of a frog and apart from producing, he
composed the musical score.
Paul added, 'The whole premise is that you should believe in the
impossible and you shouldn't give up believing. It's like a metaphor
for life. I think sometimes people grow up and they start to think,
"Oh, it couldn't happen to me!" Whereas I've always thought it
definitely could happen to me.
'Anything might happen. You just have to remember that.'
The number 'Tuesday', which Paul wrote for the film, was reworked
for inclusion on the Working Classical album.
Tug Of War (album)
This follow-up to McCartney II was released simultaneously in
Britain and America on Monday 26 April 1982, in Britain on
Parlophone PCTC 259, and in the States on Columbia TC 37462.
Part of the album was recorded on the island of Montserrat, where
George Martin had a studio. George ��-produced part of the album
with the aid of engineer Geoff Emerick. Paul invited a number of
guest: musicians to play on Tug Of War.
The artists performing on each track are as follows:
'Take It Away': Paul on piano, bass, acoustic guitar, vocals; Steve
Gadd and Ringo Starr on drums; George Martin on electric piano; and
Paul, Linda and Eric Stewart on backing vocals.
'Somebody Who Cares': Paul on acoustic and Spanish guitars and
vocals; Stanley Clarke on bass; Steve Gadd on drums and percussion;
Denny Laine on guitar and synthesiser; Adrian Brett on pan pipes;
and Paul, Linda and Eric Stewart on backing vocals.
'What's That You're Doing?': Paul on bass, drums, electric guitar
and vocals; Stevie Wonder on synthesisers and vocals; and Paul,
Linda and Eric Stewart on backing vocals.
'Here Today': Paul on guitar and vocals; Jack Rothstein and Bernard
Partridge on violins; Ian Jewel on viola; and Keith Harvey on cello.
The number was Paul's tribute to John Lennon.
'Ballroom Dancing': Paul on piano, drums, bass, electric guitar,
percussion and vocals; Denny Laine on electric guitar; Jack Brymer
on clarinet gliss; and Paul, Linda and Eric Stewart on backing
vocals.
'The Pound Is Sinking': Paul on acoustic guitar, electric guitar,
synthesisers and vocals; Stanley Clarke on bass; Denny Laine on
acoustic guitar; and Paul, Linda and Eric Stewart on backing vocals.
Turpentine
When Paul made his decision to form a band of his own in 1971, the
name he originally came up with was Turpentine. An elderly fan was
horrified and talked him out of it. Paul thought again and came up
with Wings.
Twentieth Century Blues
A tribute album in memory of Noel Coward, who died in 1973.
Coward was a major figure of twentieth-century entertainment
history, winning fame as a playwright, songwriter and actor. In
1998, on the 25th anniversary of his death, Neil Tennant of the Pet
Shop Boys organised the album Twentieth Century Blues to raise money
for the Red Hot AIDS Charitable Trust, Among the artists
contributing to the album were Robbie Williams, Marianne Faithfull,
the Divine Comedy and Elton John.
There is also a track by Paul, his rendition of Coward's 'Mad About
The Boy'.
It was issued in the UK on 1 April 1998.
Twenty Flight Rock
A number popularised by the late Eddie Cochran and the first song to
unite Paul and John.
When they first met at Woolton parish church, following an
introduction by a mutual friend, Ivan Vaughan, Paul impressed John
by his ability to not only play the piece, but to write down all the
lyrics from memory.
Recollecting the incident to Hunter Davies for The Authorised
Biography, Paul commented, 'I showed them (the Quarry Men) how to
play "Twenty Flight Rock" and told them all the words. They didn't
know it. Then I did "Be-Bop-A-Lula", which they didn't know properly
either. Then I did my Little Richard bit, went through the whole
repertoire in fact.
'I remember this beery old man getting nearer and breathing down me
neck as I was playing. "What's this old drunk doing?" I thought.
Then he said "Twenty Flight Rock" was one of his favourites. So I
knew he was a connoisseur.'
John also talked to Davies about the number and said, 'I was very
impressed by Paul playing "Twenty Flight Rock". He could obviously
play the guitar. I half thought to myself - he's as good as me. I'd
been kingpin up to then. Now, I thought, if I take him on, what will
happen?
It went through my head that I'd have to keep him in line, if I let
him join. But he was good, so he was worth having.'
The number was composed by Fairchild/Cochran and a version by Paul
lasting 3 minutes and 9 seconds was included on the Tripping The
Live Fantastic. It was recorded live at Wembley Stadium, London on
13 January 1990 during the 1989/90 World Tour.
24 Hours
A CBS News networked show which filmed a documentary surrounding
Paul's December 1989 concerts in Chicago.
Producer Nancy Duffy originally went to Milan, Italy during the
European arm of Paul's tour and on Thursday 26 October 1989 met Paul
and his current manager Richard Ogden to discuss the proposal. She
returned to New York, then travelled to Rotterdam on Tuesday 7
November to finalise the arrangement.
The basic idea was to interview Paul and to present footage of his
concerts at Chicago's Rosemont Horizon on Sunday, Monday and
Tuesday, 3-5 December 1989. In the final broadcast only fifteen
minutes of music was used, on Paul's insistence, including new
material from Flowers In The Dirt and Beatles songs.
Duffy was to say: 'Paul was ordinary, friendly and unaffected for a
star of his stature. He and Linda couldn't have been nicer. They
were just like someone you'd meet at a party.'
Bernard Goldberg, a 23-year-old, was assigned to interview Paul for
the programme, which was expanded from its normal hour to a length
of 90 minutes.
An aspect of the programme, which Paul hadn't known was taking
place, was the filming of a fan as she tried to meet Paul. The crew
followed the fan, Joy Waugh, as she travelled round Chicago in her
attempt to meet her idol. Then, when it looked as if she was going
to be successful, being present as Paul's limo pulled out of the
underground car park of the hotel, with his window rolled down, the
cameraman rushed forward to film Joy seeing Paul - and tripped over
a kerb and fell down onto the street!
The programme was initially aired on Thursday 25 January 1990. When
Paul's PRs saw the footage of Joy they contacted her and arranged
for her to meet him, flying Joy and her husband Bob to see his
concert at the Centrum, Worcester, Massachusetts on Thursday 9
February 1990.
Twice In A Lifetime
Paul wrote and performed the title song for the 1985 film, starring
Gene Hackman, Ann Margret and Ellen Burstyn. Four songs written by
producer David Foster and Paul were scrapped.
The story concerned a married man having an affair with a younger
woman, which leaves his family in chaos. It was based on a British
TV drama penned by Colin Welland and starring Bill Maynard.
Paul had originally penned 'Theme From Twice In A Lifetime' in 1978
and re-recorded it in April 1983. It is heard at the end of the Ann
Margret movie.
Twice The Price
A BBC Radio Merseyside show hosted by disc jockey Peter Price, which
transmitted a pre-recorded interview Price had conducted with Paul
on Thursday 25 January 1973.
Twiggy
A model, recording artist and actress, who was born Lesley Hornby in
September 1949.
Twiggy was to become one of the leading models of the Swinging
Sixties. In her first autobiography Twiggy, she mentions that the
first record she ever bought was 'Please Please Me' and that she
went to see the Beatles at Finsbury Park Astoria in 1963. She said,
'I screamed my head off for Paul.'
It was film producer Ken Russell who was responsible for introducing
Twiggy, the young model, to Paul. Russell had found a William
Faulkner story, 'The Wishing Tree', the tale of a musician and a
young girl, and he wanted Paul to do the music for it. He also
wanted to star the 17-year-old Twiggy in the movie and arranged a
lunch date for them to all to meet. This was then followed by a
dinner at the White Tower, a Greek restaurant. Paul started to think
up songs for the film while they were sitting there. Nothing came of
that particular film project, although Russell later directed The
Boyfriend, with Twiggy as the star.
Granada Television then decided to make a documentary 'Twiggy In
Russia'. Twiggy's manager Justin de Villeneuve had asked Paul to
write a song for the documentary. In early May 1968 visas were
refused due to the invasion of Czechoslovakia. One evening at Mr
Chows restaurant in London, when Paul was having dinner with Twiggy
and de Villeneuve, he reminded them of it and said he'd written a
number. He then belted out 'Back In The USSR'.
Soon after their original meeting, Twiggy had gone up to stay with
Paul's father and stepmother at their home in Heswall, Cheshire.
Over dinner Paul told them he was looking for new singers for Apple
Records. Twiggy asked if he'd watched Opportunity Knocks the
previous evening. It was a television talent show hosted by Hughie
Green. Paul hadn't seen it. Twiggy mentioned that a talented young
singer called Mary Hopkin had impressed her. They then all sat
around the dinner table and began writing cards voting for her, they
must have written about a hundred, which were then posted off. Mary
won it, Paul watched the programme, then phoned her up and sent a
car down to Wales to fetch her. The result was 'Those Were the
Days', which topped the charts.
At one time Twiggy was going to make a musical set on a cruise liner
in the 1930s. It was called Gotta Dance. Paul wrote a number
especially for her to sing in the film called 'Gotta Sing, Gotta
Dance'. The film was never made and the song was never recorded.
However, Paul was to use the number for a spectacular sequence in
his television special 'James Paul McCartney'.
As a recording artist in her own right, Twiggy has issued over a
dozen singles and half a dozen albums although, strangely enough,
considering Paul wrote 'Back In The USSR' and 'Gotta Sing, Gotta
Dance' for her, she never recorded the numbers.
She is married to actor Leigh Lawson.
Two Of Us (song)
A number penned by Paul that was originally called 'On Our Way
Home'. It was under this title that he produced the New York trio
Mortimer performing the number in April 1969. It was scheduled to be
released by Apple Records, but was never issued. The number was
later to re-emerge under the new title 'Two Of Us' in the film Let
It Be and was recorded by the Beatles for the album on 31 January
1969.
Linda provided some insight into the song when she said, 'As a kid,
I loved getting lost. I would say to my father, "Let's get lost."
But you could never seem to be able to get really lost. All signs
would eventually lead back to New York or wherever we were staying.
When I moved to England to be with Paul, we would put Martha, Paul's
sheepdog, in the back of the car and drive out of London. And as
soon as we were on the open road, I'd say, "Let's get lost," and
we'd keep driving without looking at any signs. Hence the line in
the song, "Two of us going nowhere." Paul wrote that on one of those
days out.'
Two Of Us, The (TV movie)
A VHI movie, filmed in Toronto, Canada, that was first screened in
America on 1 February 2000 at 9 p.m. It was directed by Michael
Lindsay-Hogg and was a fictional tale speculating on a fictional
event in 1976 where Paul drops into the New York Dakota building
(where John and Yoko lived) on an unexpected visit and spends the
evening chatting with John, six years after the Beatles' break-up.
It starred Aidan Quinn as Paul and Jared Harris as John, When
describing it, Quinn said, 'In the movie they fight, argue, laugh,
reminisce and fight again. It focuses on that period when they were
coming out of that estrangement.'
Quinn was also a little apprehensive that both he and Harris might
not come across as an authentic John and Paul. He said, 'I'm just
scared that I really shouldn't have done it, that I'm not really
right for it. Jared looks and sounds nothing like John Lennon, and I
look and sound nothing like Paul.'
Mark Stanfield, a 40-year-old Beatles fan, conceived the idea for
the film, which became the first script he ever wrote.
The title was obviously inspired by Paul's song 'Two Of Us'.
Incidentally, Harris is the son of actor Richard Harris.
Two Of Us, The (parody)
In 2000, Saturday Night Live did a parody of VHI's 'The Two Of Us'.
It was set many years after the Beatles had disbanded, when John and
Paul team up again to open a fried-chicken restaurant. Yoko then
intervenes to say they should sell Tariyaki Fried Chicken. Paul
objects to Yoko's interference and leaves, complaining about her
'bloody avant-garde chicken recipes. I'm going vegetarian.' There's
a happy ending as the two resolve the problem, team up and the skit
ends with a customer shouting, 'Hey McCartney, you tard, where's my
coleslaw?'
Tynan, Kenneth
A major figure in the British theatrical world during the 1960s.
Paul went to one or two parties hosted by Tynan in which a cross
section of 'Swinging London' celebrities would be in attendance.
Tynan was also one of the signatories to the cannabis advert in The
Times in which the Beatles were involved.
On the invitation of Laurence Olivier, Tynan became the artistic
director of the National Theatre in 1962.
A few years later he invited Paul to compose music for an all-male
National Theatre production of As You Like It. Paul declined.
Tynan wrote to him on 18 September 1964:
Dear Mr McCartney,
Playing 'Eleanor Rigby' last night for about the 500th time, I
decided to write and tell you how terribly sad I was to hear that
you had decided not to do As You Like It for us.
There were four or five tracks on Revolver that are as memorable as
any English songs of this century - and the maddening thing is that
they are all in exactly the right mood for As You Like It. Apart
from E Rigby I am thinking particularly of 'For No One' and 'Here,
There And Everywhere'. (Incidentally, 'Tomorrow Never Knows' is the
best musical evocation of LSD I have ever heard.)
To come to the point: won't you reconsider?
We don't need you as a gimmick because we don't need publicity; we
need you simply because you are the best composer of that kind of
song in England. If Purcell were alive, we would probably ask him,
but it would be a close thing. Anyway, forgive me for being a pest,
but do please think it over.
Paul replied that the reason he could not do the music was because,
'I don't really like words by Shakespeare.' He ended his letter,
'Maybe I could write the National Theatre Stomp sometime, or the
Ballad of Larry O.'
Tynan seemed keen on interviewing Paul. With some suggestions of
possible subjects for him to write about, he proposed in a letter
dated 7 November 1966: 'Interview with Paul McCartney - to me, by
far the most interesting of the Beatles and certainly the musical
genius of the group.'
But on 5 January 1970, he wrote: 'I'm saddened to have to tell you
that Paul McCartney doesn't want to be written about at the moment -
at least, not by me. I gather that for some time now the Beatles
have been moving more and more in separate directions. Paul went to
a recording session for a new single last Sunday, which was
apparently the first Beatles activity in which he'd engaged for
nearly nine months. He doesn't quite know where his future lies, and
above all he doesn't want to be under observation while he decides.
I quite understand how he feels, but coming on top of the Pinter
turndown, it's a bit of a blow.'
Tynan also wrote to John Lennon on 16 April 1968:
'Dear John L.
'You know that idea of yours for my erotic review - the masturbation
contest? Could you possibly be bothered to jot it down on paper? I
am trying to get the whole script in written form as soon as
possible.'
John replied: 'You know the idea, four fellows wanking - giving each
other images - descriptions - it should be ad-libbed anyway - they
should even really wank which would be great...'
Lennon did indeed end up writing a sequence included in Tynan's
review, which came to be known as Oh, Calcutta!
Incidentally, it was Tynan who described the Sgt Pepper album as 'a
decisive moment in the history of Western civilisation'.