Aieee 2012 Maths

AIEEE/2012/MATHS 1
Poornima University, For any query, contact us at :8875666617,18

S.
No
Questions Solutions
Q.1 The equation e
sinx
e
sinx
4 = 0 has

(a) infinite number of real roots (b) no real roots
(c) exactly one real root (d) exactly four real roots
Sol:1 (b)
e
sinx
e
sinx
=4 Let e
sinx
= t
t
1
t
= 4
t
2
4t 1 = 0 t=
4+25
2
t=2+5
e
sinx
= 25 1sin x 1
1
e
e
sinx
e
e
sinx
=2+5 not possible
e
sinx
=25 not possible hence no solution
Q.2
Let and b
be two unit vectors. If the vectors c = + 2b
and d
= 5 - 4b
are
perpendicular to each other, then the angle between and b
is

(a)
6
(b)
2
(c)
3
(d)
4

Sol:2 (C)

c d
= 0
5|a|
2
+ 6a b
8|b
|
2
= 0
a b
=
1
2
a b
3

Q.3 A spherical balloon is filled with 4500 cubic meters of helium gas. If a leak
in the balloon causes the gas to escape at the rate of 72 cubic meters per
minute, then the rate (in meters per minute) at which the radius of the balloon
decreases 49 minutes after the leakage began is

(a)
9
7
(b)
7
9

(c)
2
9
(d)
9
2

Sol:3 (c)
v =
4
3
r
2
After 49 minutes volume = 4500 49(72) = 972

4
3
r
3 =
972 r
3
= 729 r = 9
Rate of decrease of volume v =
4
3
r
3

dv
dt
=
4
3
3r
2
dr
dt
72 = 4r
2

dr
dt

dr
dt
=
72
4.9.9
=
2
9

Q.4 Statement1:The sum of the series 1+ (1+2+4) + (4+6+9) + (9+12+16) +.
+ (361+380+400) is 8000.
Statement 2:
(k
3
n
k=1
k 1)
3
= n
3
for any natural number n.
(a) Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true
(b) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true; statement 2 is
a correct explanation for statement 1
(c) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true; statement 2 is
not a correct explanation for statement 1
(d) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false
Sol:4 (b)

T
n
= (n 1)
2
+ (n 1) n + n
2

=
(n1)
3
n
3
n1n
= n
3
(n 1)
3

T
1
= 1
3
0
3

T
2
= 2
3
1
3
.
T
20
= 20
3
19
3

S
20
= (20)
3
0
3
= 8000
k
th
bracket is (k 1)
2
+ k(k 1) + k
2
= 3k
2
3k + 1.

AIEEE/2012/MATHS 2


Q. 5 The negation of the statement If I become a teacher, then I will open a
school is

(a) I will become a teacher and I will not open a school
(b) Either I will not become a teacher or I will not open a
school
(c) Neither I will become a teacher nor I will open a school
(d) I will not become a teacher or I will open a school

Sol:5 (a)
~(~p q) = p ~q

Q.6
If the integral
5 tanx
tanx 2
dx = x + a ln |sin x 2 cos x| + k, then a is equal to

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 2

Sol: 6 (d)

5 tanx
tanx 2
dx =
5 sinx
sinx 2cosx
dx

2(cos x+2 sin x )+sin x2cosx )
sinx 2cosx
dx
= 2
cos x+2 sin x
sinx 2cosx
dx + dx + k Let sin x 2 cos x = t and after solving
= 2 log |sin x 2 cos x| + x + k a = 2
Q.7 Statement 1: An equation of a common tangent to the parabola y
2
= 163X
and the ellipse 2x
2
+ y
2
= 4 is y = 2x + 23.
Statement 2: If the line y = mx +
43
m
, (m0) is a common tangent to the
parabola y
2
= 163x and the ellipse 2x
2
+y
2
= 4, then m satisfies m
4
+2m
2
=24.

(b) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true; statement 2 is a
correct explanation for statement 1
(c) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true; statement 2 is not a

Sol: 7 (b)
y
2
= mx + 163x
x
2
2
+
y
2
4
=1
y = mx +
43
m
is tangent to parabola
which is tangent to ellipse if c
2
= a
2
m
2
+b
2

48
m
2
= 2m
2
+ 4 m
4
+ 2m
2
= 24 m
2
= 4
Q.8
Let A =
1 0 0
2 1 0
3 2 1
. If u
1
and u
2
are column matrices such that Au
1
=
1
0
0
and
Au
2
0
1
0
then u
1
+u
2
is equal to

(a)
1
1
0
(b)
1
1
1
(c)
1
1
0
(d)
1
1
1

Sol: 8 (d)
A =
1 0 0
2 1 0
3 2 1
Let u
1
=
a
b
c
;u
2

d
e
f

Au
1
=
1
0
0
u
1
=
1
2
1

Au
2
=

0
1
0
u
2
=
0
1
2
u
1
+u
2
=
1
1
1

AIEEE/2012/MATHS 3


Q.9
If n is a positive integer, then (3 + 1)
2n
(3 1)
2n
is

(a) an irrational number
(b) an odd positive integer
(c) an even positive integer
(d) a rational number other than positive integers

Sol: 9 (a)
(3 + 1)
2n
(3 1)
2n
= (3 + 1)
2
n

(3 1)
2
n

= (4 + 23)
n
(4 23)
n

= 2
n
(2 +3)
n
(2 3)
n

=2
n
[
n
C
0
2
n
+
n
C
1
2
n1
3+
n
C
2
2
n2
3 + . . ] [
n
C
0
2
n
n
C
1
2
n1
3+
n
C
2
2
n2
3 ]
= 2
n+1
[
n
C
1
2
n1
3+
n
C
3
2
n3
33 + ]=2
n-1
3 (some integer)
Which is irrational
Q.10 If 100 times the 100
th
term of an AP with non zero common difference equals
the 50 times its 50
th
term, then the 150
th
term of this AP is

(a) 150 (b) 150 times its 50
th
term
(c) 150 (d) zero

Sol: 10 (d)
100(T
100
) = 50(T
50
)
2[a + 99d] = a + 49d
a + 149d = 0
T
150
= 0
Q.11 In a PQR, if 3 sin P + 4 cos Q = 6 and 4 sin Q + 3 cos P = 1, then the angle R
is equal to

(a)
5
6
(b)
6
(c)
4
(d)
3
4

Sol: 11 (b)
3 sin P + 4 cos Q = 6
4 sin Q + 3 cos P = 1
From squaring and adding
9 + 16 + 24 (sin P cos Q + cos P sin Q) = 37
24 sin (P + Q) = 12
sin( - r) =
1
2
(if R =
5
6
then O < P Q <
6

R =
6
cos Q < 1 and sinp <
1
2
then 3 sinp + 4 cos Q <
11
2

Q.12
An equation of a plane parallel to the plane x 2y + 2z 5 = 0 and at a unit
distance from the origin is

(a) x 2y + 2z 3 = 0
(b) x 2y + 2z + 1 = 0
(c) x 2y + 2z 1 = 0
(d) x 2y + 2z + 5 = 0
Sol: 12 (a)

perpendicular distance from
O(0, 0, 0) to (1) is 1

|k|
1+4+4
= 1 |k| = 3 k = 3 x 2y + 2z 3 = 0
Q.13 If the line 2x + y = k passes through the point which divides the line segment
joining the points (1, 1) and (2, 4) in the ratio 3 : 2, then k equals

(a)
29
5
(b) 5 (c) 6 (d)
11
5

Sol:13 (c) 2x+y = K
Point p =
6+2
5
,
12+2
5

P =
8
5
,
14
5
A(1,2) P B(2,4)
P =
8
5
,
14
5
lies on 2x + y = k
16
5
+
14
5
= k k =
30
5
=6
AIEEE/2012/MATHS 4


Q.
14
Let x
1
, x
2
, ......, xn be n observations, and let X
be their arithematic mean and
2
be their variance.
Statement 1: Variance of 2x
1
, 2x
2
, ......, 2x
n
is 4
2
.
Statement 2: Arithmetic mean of 2x
1
, 2x
2
, ......, 2x
n
is 4x .

Sol:14 (d)

2
=
Xi
2
n

X
i
n
2

Variance of 2x
1
, 2x
2
,., 2x
n
=
(2x
i
)
2
n

X
i
n
2

= 4

X
i
2
n
X
i
n
2
= 4
2

Statement 1 is true. A. M. of 2x
1
,2x
2
,., 2x
n

=
2x
1
+ 2x
2
++2x
n

n
=2
x
1
+ x
2
++x
n

n
=2x
Statement 2 is false.
Q.15 The population p(t) at time t of a certain mouse species satisfies the differential
equation
dp(t)
dt
= 0.5 p(t) 450. If p(o) = 850, then the time at which the
population becomes zero is

(a) 2 In 18 (b) In 9
(c)
1
2
In 18 (d) In 18
Sol: 15 (a)

d(pt)
dt
=
1
2
p(t) 450

d(pt)
dt
=
pt900
2

2
d(pt)
pt900
= dt
2 In Ip(t) 900| = t + K
t = 0 2In 50 = 0 + K K = 2 In 50
t = 2 (In 900 In 50) = 2In
900
50
= 2 In 18.
Q.
16
Let a, b R be such that the function f given by f(x) = In |x| + bx
2
+ ax, x 0
has extreme values at x = 1 and x = 2.
Statement 1: f has local maximum at x = 1 and at x = 2.
Statement 2: a =
1
2
= and b =
1
4

Sol: 16 (b)
f(x) =
1
x
+2b x + a
for extreme values f

(x) = 0
f (1) = 0 a 2b = 1
f (2) = 0 a + 4b =
1
2
a =
1
2
, b =
1
4

f(1), f(2) are negative. f has local maxima at 1, 2
Q.17
The area bounded between the parabolas x
2
=
y
4
and x
2
= 9y, and the straight
line y = 2 is

(a) 202 (b)
102
3
(c)
202
3
(d) 102

Sol: 17 (c)
Required area
A = 2 3y
y
2
dy
2
0
=2
5y
2
2
0
dy
= 5
y
3/2
3/2
2 =
10
3
2
3/2
0
=
202
3

AIEEE/2012/MATHS 5


Q.18 Assuming the balls to be identical except for difference in colors, the number
of ways in which one or more balls can be selected from 10 white, 9 green and
7 black balls is
(a) 880 (b) 629 (c) 630 (d) 879

Sol: 18 (d)
ways = (10 + 1)(9 + 1)(7 + 1) 1 = 11 10 8 1 = 879.
Q.19
If f: R R is a function defined by f(x) = [x] cos
2X1
2
, where[X] denotes
the greatest integer function, then f is

(a) continuous for every real x (b) discontinuous only at x = 0
(c) discontinuous only at non-zero integral values of x
(d) continuous only at x = 0
Sol: 19 (a)
F(x) = [x]cos
2x1
2
=[x]cosx
1
2

=[x] sin x is continuous for every real x.

Q.20
If the lines
X1
2
=
Y+1
3
=
Z1
4
and
X3
1
=
yk
2
=
Z
1
intersect, then k is equal to

(a) 1 (b)
2
9
(c)
9
2
(d) 0

Sol:20 (c)
x1
2
=
y+1
3
=
z1
4

x3
1
=
yk
2
=
z
1

a (1, -1, 1); r = a + b b (2, 3, 4)
c (3, k, 0); r = c + d d (1, 2, 1)
These lines will intersect lines are coplanar
a - c, b , d are coplanar
[a c, b,d] = 0
2(-5) (k +1) (-2) 1 (1) = 0
k =
9
2

Q.21 Three numbers are chosen at random without replacement from {1, 2, 3,
......8}. The probability that their minimum is 3, given that their maximum is 6,
is

(a)
3
8
(b)
1
5

(c)
1
4
(d)
2
5

Sol: 21 (b)
Let A be the event that maximum is 6.
B be event that minimum is 3
P(A) =

5
C
2

8
C
3
(the numbers < 6 are 5)
P(B) =

5
C
2

8
C
3
(the numbers < 3 are 5)
P(AB) =

5
C
2

8
C
3
Required probability is P
B
A
=
P(AB)
P(A)
=

2
C
1

5
C
3
=
2
10
=
1
5
.
Q.22
If z 1 and
Z
2
Z1
is real, then the point represented by the complex number z
files

(a) either on the real axis or on a circle passing through the origin
(b) on a circle with centre at the origin
(c) either on the real axis or on a circle not passing through the
origin
Sol: 22 (a)
Let z = x + iy ( x 1 as z 1)
z
2
= (x
2
y
2
) + i(2xy)

z
2
21
is real its imaginary part = 0
2xy (x 1) y(x
2
y
2
) = 0
y(x
2
+ y
2
2x) = 0
AIEEE/2012/MATHS 6


(d) on the imaginary axis

y = 0; x
2
+ y
2
2x = 0
z lies either on real axis or on a circle through origin.
Q.23 Let P and Q be 33 matrices with P Q. If P
3
= Q
3
and P
2
Q = Q
2
P, then
determinant of (P
2
+ Q
2
) is equal to

(a) 2 (b) 1
(c) 0 (d) 1

Sol:23 (c)
P
3
= Q
3

P
3
P
2
Q = Q
3
Q
2
P
P
2
(P Q) + Q
2
(P Q) = O
(P
2
+ Q
2
)(P Q) = O |P
2
+ Q
2
| = 0
Q.24
If g(x) = cos
X
0
4t dt , then g(x + ) equals

(a)
g(x)
g()
(b) g(x) + g() (c) g(x) g() (d) g(x) . g()
Sol: 24 (b or d)
g(x) = cos
x
0
4t dt
g(x) = cos 4x g(x) =
sin4
4
+k
g(x) =
sin4
4
[g(0)=0]
g(x+) = g(x) + g() = g(x) g() ( g() = 0)
Q.25 The length of the diameter of the circle which touches the x-axis at the point
(1, 0) and passes through the point (2, 3) is

(a)
10
3
(b)
3
5
c
6
5
(d)
5
3

Sol: 25 (a)
Let (h, k) be centre.
(h 1)
2
+ (k 0)
2
= k
2
_ h = 1
(h 2)
2
+ (k 3)
2
= k
2
_ k =
5
3

diameter is 2k =
10
3

Q.26 Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}. The number of different ordered pairs (Y, Z) that can
be formed such that Y X, Z X and Y Z is empty, is

(a) 5
2

(b) 3
5

(c) 2
5

(d) 5
3

Sol: 26 (b)

Every element has 3 options. Either set y, Set Z or None .
Ordered pairs = 3
5

AIEEE/2012/MATHS 7


Q.27 An ellipse is drawn by taking a diameter of the circle (x 1)
2
+ y
2
= 1 as its
semiminor axis and a diameter of the circle x
2
+ (y 2)
2
= 4 as its semi-major
axis. If the centre of the ellipse is the origin and its axes are the coordinate
axes, then the equation of the ellipse is
(a) 4x
2
+ y
2
= 4 (b) x
2
+ 4y
2
= 8 (c) 4x
2
+ y
2
= 8 (d) x
2
+
4y
2
= 16
Sol: 27 (d)
Semi minor axis b = 2
Semi major axis a = 4
Equation of ellipse =
x
2
a
2
+
Y
2
b
2
= 1
x
2
16
+
Y
2
4
= 1

x
2
+ 4y
2
= 16.
Q.28 Consider the function f(x) = |x 2| + |x 5|, x R.
Statement 1: f(4) = 0
Statement 2: f is continuous in [2, 5], differentiable in (2, 5) and
f (2) = f (5).


Sol: 28 (b)
f(x) = 3, 2 x5
f(x) = 0, 2 < x <5
f(4) = 0

continuous

2 5

Q.29 A line is drawn through the point (1, 2) to meet the coordinate axes at P and Q
such that it forms a triangle OPQ, where O is the origin. If the area of the
triangle OPQ is least, then the slope of the line PQ is

(a)
1
4
(b) 4 (c) 2 (d)
1
2

Sol: 29 (c)

Equation of line passing through (1, 2) with slope m is y
2 = m(x 1)
Area of OPQ =
(m2)
2
2|m|

=
m
2
+44m
2m
=
m
2
+
2
m
2
is least if
m
2
=
2
m
m
2
= 4 m=+2 m=2

Q.30
Let ABCD be a parallelogram such that AB
= q, AD
= p and BAD be an
acute angle. If r is the vector that coincides with the altitude directed from the
vertex B to the side AD, then r is given by

(a) r = 3q
3(p.q)
(p. p)
p
(b) r = q +
p.q
p. p
p
(c) r = q +
p.q
p. p
p
(d) r = 3q
3(p.q)
(p. p)
p
Sol: 30 (b)

AE
= vector component of q on p

AE
=
(p.q)
(p.q)
p From ABE; AB
+BE
= AE

q+r =
(p.q)p
(p.q)
r= q+
(p.q)
(p. p)
p

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AIEEE/2012/MATHS 1

Poornima University, For any query, contact us at :8875666617,18

be two unit vectors. If the vectors c = + 2b

be their arithematic mean and

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